;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Hk8lHja+\ ; About this file ;
En9>onJ ;
`VrQ?s ; 关于这个文件
O7"16~a ;
56?RFnZ&j ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wi/qI(O! ;
U-*`I?~=4 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
9oU1IT9 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
('~}$%C ; and encourage cleaner coding.
x%'5rnm| ;
a.z)m}+
;
|1pDn7 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
Cu t7 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
\1He9~6 ;
Y'^+ KU ;
<dGph ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
OWys`2W ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
[.Rdq]w6 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
yU"lJ>Eh}} ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
uXo uN$& ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
j.ZXLe~ ;
\
z3>kvk ;
*B)J(^M!q ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
$'x#rW>v ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Fhrj$ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
&J\<"3 ;
0z$::p$%u ;
i+Lqj ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
$KVCEe!X ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
`%/w0,0 ;
ri/CLq^D ;
dw>1Ut{"3 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
P:>]a$Is ;
5S*aZ1t18 ;
5m
yQBKE ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
MW2{w<-]7 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
`F$lO2 #k ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
BR-4L2[ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
iv
~<me0F ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
7O-fc1OTv ;
P~*'/!@ ;
a$5P\_ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
x#XxD<y ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
I}+9@d ;
/PKu",Azj ;
F!<!)_8Q ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
g3
opN>W ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
xpp>5d
! ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
W1&"dT@ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
5]*!N ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
IuY4R0Go ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
BS=~G+/:| ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
lhPxMMS`j ; import_request_variables() function.
+!K*FU=). ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
u}.mJDL ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
>QdT7gB ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
!;U oZ~ ; information.
nT%ko7~- ;
>qVSepK3 ;
(<}BlL ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
L6"V=^Bq ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
kEp{L ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
j[A:So ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
[:zP]l.| ;
^'n;W<\p) ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Q*hXFayx ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php "Hk7s+% ; 查看详细内容
SZUo RWx ;
=6
3tp 9 ;
7h.fT` ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
J@OK"%12 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
D\| U_> ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
v_Hy:O}R ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
M0T z('~s ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
h'+F'1= ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
8#w%qij ; directive set to off.
ME66BWg{ ;
";;!c. !^ ;
of {K{(M7@ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
pL . 0_ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
!X9^ L^v} ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
^zW=s$\Fo ;
=Qf{ ;
?G<ISiABQC ; - log_errors = On [Security]
sDY+J(Z ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
4Y{;%;-i ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
[C\B2iU7_M ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
g;Zy3
; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
kA> e*6 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
lD{*Z spz ;
f40OVT@g ;
9o4h~Imu ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
"}Ikx tee ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
%OsxXO? ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
6a<zZO`Z6+ ;
6Jq3l_ ;
I1#MS4;$^ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
3~{0X- ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
DJ9x?SL@KD ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
A+j!VM ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
B>4/[
YHr; ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
o70] F ;
*
F_KOf9p ;
"jLC!h^N ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
dai+" ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
yzMGZi`ut ;
i{16&4 ' ;
UmArl)R/ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
n wMq~I*1 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
_ds;:*N+qA ; variables.
%E"v@ ;
{VXucGI| ;
2liJ^ ` ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
gm%cAme ;
<k0/O ;
p I~;3T:! ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
|?]doBm| ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
VkO*+"cGv ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Abi(1nXdQ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
m\XG7uo~ ;
hzU(XW ;
ExMd$`gW ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
B*Ey&DAV ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Rt:^'Qi$! ;
];jp)P2o ;
LlS~J K ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
2[;~@n1P
; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
,p#r; O<O ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
o@7U4#E ;
c%bzrYQvA; ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
!{ {gL=_@ ;
|fIyq}{7 ;
f$ tm<:)Y ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
m@u%3*: ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
J .VZD ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
$7ix(WL<% ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
jEwt1S V ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
~A1!!rJX ;
V#5$J Xp ;
qGX#(,E9; ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
*G7cF ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
,QpFVlPU ;
N'-[>w7vK2 ;
]31=8+D ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
x$bUd 9 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
aL`wz ! ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
7(oA(l1V ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
VX82n,'=t ;
KQvSeH>r ;
~**x_ v ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
K[
[6A: ;
C\aHr! ;
vf$IF| ji
./m8( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
G~v:@ ; Language Options ;
~;a\S3 ;
\gB~0@[\7 ;
#r]Z2Y] ; 语言配置
w^ OB ;
096Yd=3h ;
|q8N$m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
la)^`STh "bDj00nwh ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
}]PHE(}7 ;
Kvo&_: ;
>Q!}tbg~9 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
HZZZ [km ;
-*MY7t3 ;
jU7[z$GX engine = On
""XAUxo *U]&a^N ; Allow the tags are recognized.
Q$:Q6/5. ;
eBs.RR
]O ;
7s#8-i ; 允许 标记
=JgR c7 ;
R ZQH#+*t} ;
80_w_i + short_open_tag = On
j6Sg~nRh <+-n
lK4 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
'j<u0'K@ ;
<n 06(9BF ;
@+H0D" ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
l
EzN ;
T'vI@i9 ;
c9fz x asp_tags = Off
[A/2
M s {_\cd.AuT ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
ruvfp_: ;
R-9o3TPa ;
m7g*zu2# ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
GT)7VF rL ;
3
dJ362 ;
)LIn1o_, precision = 14
&
]]l0B )J> dGIb ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
1 =C12 ;
NytTyk) ;
^@O7d1&y ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
)!\6 "{ ;
Xi) ;dcNJ ;
rMi\#[oB y2k_compliance = Off
HXSryjF? ~{tO8
] ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
|xcC'1WU ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
Qd
kus214 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
QfAmGDaYQ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
v9-4yZU^WR ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
IPK1g3Z ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
7~XA92 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
vm_]X{80; ;
t_w\k_
T ;
-43>?m/a ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
6>rz=yAM_ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
U364'O8_ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
m^!j)\sM5 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
T@U,<[, ;
BJWlx*U] ;
}7 +%k/ output_buffering = 4096
/go[}X5QR[ 0VtjVz*C7& ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
7<!x:G?C ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
f^B'BioW( ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
{qi# ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
_7Y-gy#\a ;
7$Z_'GJ]1C ;
5(J?C-Pk ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
D^6iQW+.P ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
g/!MEOVx ; 输出缓冲
V~j^ ;
OxGfLeP.R! ;
1L4-;HYJm output_handler =
~LpkA`Hn! \DS*G7.A+& ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
g:)iEw>a ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
go AV+V7 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
4~h0/H" ;
+] ;WN ;
6`Tx meIP ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
FsJk"$} ;
3`%E;?2 ;
%'s_=r` zlib.output_compression = Off
xw}yl4WT{ .Ji9j[[#D ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
hZ*vk ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
tt?`,G.(] ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
2}pZyS ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
BYEZ[cM ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
JS^DyBXc ;
c.Sd~k:3 ;
|YROxY"ML ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
L7buY(F( ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
6CHb\k ; 调试目的时使用。
0H>gMXWE] ;
dv\bkDF4A ;
1gkpK`u(B implicit_flush = Off
M9R'ONYAa Eqz|eS*6 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
9gw;MFP)D ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
z+Fu{<#( ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
eZ(ThA*2=t ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
uc@4fn ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
EG t
50 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
er7(Wph ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
(Q=o9o:b ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
SkmTW@v ; reference).
CYy=f- ;
-_t4A * ;
XJeWhk3R9 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
ptT-{vG ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
:Q("
; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Ue9Y+'-x
; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
iKrk?B< ;
we`BqZV ;
SXqB<j$.; allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
?g4Rk9<!i V /2NIh 9&f+I@K ;
CdRJ@Lf ; Safe Mode
S!u8JG1 ;
PY7H0\S) ;
\f^xlX3&` ; 安全模式
ca7Y+9<
; ;
&mVClq ;
e`g+Jf`AT ;
kh.P)h'9 safe_mode = Off
MZQDFuvDxZ qH4|k2Lm ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
g&y (- ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
u*2?Gky ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
zO"De~[9 ;
v(yJGEf0 ;
%P s.r{%{ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
C @<T(`o ;
i;9X_?QF ;
2_HIn safe_mode_gid = Off
Qf^c}!I ;&6
{c ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
U$gR}8\e ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
o|h=M/ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
K:'^f? P ; be used when including)
85G-`T ;
<<?32r~ ;
o=7,U/{D! ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
6ScB:8M ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
|E?r+] ;
E&kv4, ;
Y|r7gy9% safe_mode_include_dir =
kR97)}Y dX/7n= ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Up?RN %gq ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
e7"T37 ;
X$6NJ(2G ;
2T+-[}* ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
e,}h^^" ;
`OMX 9i ;
:po6%}hn safe_mode_exec_dir =
;:
_K,FU =U*D.p*%f ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
;@qS#7SRB ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
>Vt2@Ee ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
M#o.O?.` ;
nQOdM#dP ;
1!(lpp ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Cs>` f,o ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
2
G_KTYJ ;
xSD*e 0
;
B@M9oNWHu ;open_basedir =
g=nb-A{# yR|2><A ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
uFSU|SDd. ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
M]6+s`?r ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
\78^ O ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
n?cC]k;P~ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
082iEG ;
dVB#Np ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
RKzty=j4 ; environment variable!
[pTdeg;QE ;
k)7i^1U ;
c|.te]!ds ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
rmA?Xlh\ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
kE<CuO ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
l,h`YIy ;
W>a}g[Ad ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
}~zDcj_ ;
)/'WboL ;
n-8/CBEH( safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
%z@ Z^Jv N,qo/At}R[ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
}_KzF~ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
}p6]az3 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
o%~fJx:]y ;
8WQ#) ;
a~jb%i_ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
mM&P&mz/D ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Q/?`); ;
&v .S_Ym ;
L>IP!.J]? safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
w;ZT-Fti <}[ !k< ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
jw{N#QDh ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
:'F,l: ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
,zx{ RDI ;
+Xw%X3o) ;
dQ{qA(m ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
C8|Ls(4Ck ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
]'Eg2(wy ;
zGU MH7 M ;
~*1>)P8]# disable_functions =
iT==aJ=~/& ")MHP~ ? ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
kbb!2`F!% ; would work.
95#]6*#[4! ;
J8S$YRZ_ ;
T2Z$*;,>T ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
HI|egf@ ;
=nCA=-Jv ;
dj(&"P highlight.string = #CC0000
-(TC' highlight.comment = #FF9900
.TA)|df
^ highlight.keyword = #006600
El9T>!Z highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
5r
4~vK highlight.default = #0000CC
.Xp,|T highlight.html = #000000
ZPw4S2yw3. c\o_U9=n w~Q\:<x&~Z ;
3G4WKg.^ ; Misc
1W>/4l ;
h?dSn:Y\? ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
heIys.p ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
D+uo gRS61 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
v[uVAbfQ ; on your server or not.
j;}-x1R ;
s:6K'* ;
a({Rb?b ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
)x\%*ewY ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Xk|a%%O*H ;
i/_rz.c~3 ;
f91]0B`C expose_php = On
>mA]2gV<a Y<W9LF Bv~^keuj3t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\m)s"Sh. ; Resource Limits ;
C0w_pu ;
Ux',ma1JK ;
(ww4( ; 资源限制
KB~[nZs7 ;
'v Vt^h2 ;
}\<=B%{
*3Lo[GE> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;q-c[TZC
'{cND ;
$,Xn@4 ;
>b\|%=(x!* ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
v0)
%S ;
E!}'cxb^ ;
-<x% max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
fsOlg9 PtuRXx ;
BDfMFH[1 ;
X_X7fRC0 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
gHp4q!SJ7 ;
yx?oxDJg ;
=AaF$R memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
JQbaD- +?6]Vu&|f zZ-/S~l ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/xgC`]- ; Error handling and logging ;
D#'CRJh;7 ;
FDuA5At ;
_s#J\!F ; 错误处理和记录
oNXYBeu+ ;
V8F!o ;
Nz{qu}dt ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$Xo_8SX, kPy7e~ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
#"A`:bjG ; reporting level
;FwUUKj ;
a++gwl ;
~-sgk"$ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
$U ._4 ;
]{i0?c ;
@+~URIG) ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
:twp95{R1 ;
?7CdJgJp ; 所有的错误和警告
lu>G=uCJ ;
7C2Xy>d~ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
-+qg ;
ByoI+n* U ; 致命的运行期错误
,^
-%< ;
W1o6Sh8v( ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
#r>)A ;
_G4U ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
%eHr^j~w$ ;
:1t&>x=T ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
DfkGNBY ;
r.LO j6c ; 编译期间解析错误
Pj56,qd>s ;
R^@`]dX$ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
8=f+`e ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
"<^
Vp-7r ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
a]V#mF |{ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
KIuj;|!q ; empty string)
xV`)?hEXFh ;
U;ujN 8 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
&% (1?\~u ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
k|]l2zlT ;
fk2Uxg=[ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
e7Gb7c~ ;
o=5hG9dj ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
d`?EEO ;
.aK=z) ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
G'HLnx}Yi ; initial startup
C ]zgVbu ;
REX/:sB< ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
+K=RM qM-8 ;
~d3BVKP5 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
L^s?EqLXS ;
URh5ajoR% ; 致命的编译期间错误
f4X}F|!h ;
u91 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
JO87rG ;
:w4 H$+j ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
HW6Cz>WxOW ;
~Ty6]A ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
phwq#AxQ ;
l29AC}^ ; 用户引起的错误信息
<dk9n}y<, ;
~F~hgVS5 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
b]8\%=d ;
`AdHyE ; 用户引起的警告信息
!<-+}X+o8$ ;
_B ]Bd@<w ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
wp/x|AV ;
h!hv{c ; 用户引起的提醒信息
q 7+ |U%!9 ;
E?mW4? ;
O_SM! !, ; Examples:
8HSGOs =8 ;
}4>#s$.2 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
k"FY
&;G(G ;
y2C/DyuAY| ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
lo>:S1 ;
PzLV}
;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
><@& &u. ;
A<g5:\3 ; - Show only errors
Cmj `WSSa ;
Xb*>7U/'T ; 只显示错误
fli7Ow?M~ ;
gm&O-N"=U ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
(b1rd ;
N<lf,zGw
; - Show all errors except for notices
9**u\H)P6 ;
`VOLw*Ci ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
bNz2Uo!0K ;
xm<sH!,j error_reporting = E_ALL
z;i4F.p "}UYsXg ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
ngaQa-8w ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
$Jj0%?; ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
e-o$bf% ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
E{|n\| ; server, your database schema or other information.
>qIZ ;
QnDLSMx) ;
l'Z `%}R ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
QmB,~x{j> ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
~f%AbDye ; 或其他信息。
%^8>= ;
04<T2)QgK ;
bk-aj'>+ display_errors = Off
]r1C T]J#>LBd ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
i(>v~T,( ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
wZUR ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
g|l|)T.s ;
I*)eP|| ;
j~Xn\~*n ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
[Z?vC ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
NBZ>xp[U ;
}u7&SU ;
oWc
+i U( display_startup_errors = Off
0<S(zva7([ :WnXoL ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
X{riI^( ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
@$'1 ; error displaying on production web sites.
@'!61'}f ;
&gR)bNIC_= ;
4==LtEp ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Uyyw'Ni ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
CSooJ1Ep~' ;
U!x\oLP ;
t|zLR log_errors = On
JZ=a 3)x" DP_bB( ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
,P d2ZfZ ;
!kfnqe?| ;
K\ \UF ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
d|sI>6jD ;
a[8_O- ;
-Q8pWtt track_errors = Off
T;< >"" T 2WOdTM{u ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
c$'UfW ;
vu.f B4 ;
y!^RL,HIL ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
.9g\WH#qD| ;
zj;y`ENj ;
(Qq$ql27 ;html_errors = Off
`"CF/X^ [P{Xg:0 ; String to output before an error message.
6C/D&+4 ;
e"|9%AW@< ;
WiviH#hF ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
o#wF/ I ;
GW{Nc!) ;
{+t'XkA ;error_prepend_string = ""
}wkBa] hoeTJ/;dm ; String to output after an error message.
<$njU=YE& ;
.+B)@? ;
W3 8=fyD ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
D0k7)\puQ ;
e:V,>RbC0s ;
c/2OR#$t ;error_append_string = ""
ccm <rZ7 xHr ; Log errors to specified file.
6^: l ;
y~S[0]y> ;
`g :<$3} ; 错误写进指定的文件
TPEZ"%=Hg ;
9 [I ro ;
H[Pb Wy: ;error_log = filename
"|Q& 7\/O"Ot ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
{h%.i Et% ;error_log = syslog
VBCj.dw 329xo03-[ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
b]g.>$[nX ;
"?9fL#8f*! ;
cq9Q7<&MF ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
UU
,)z ;
7T2W%JT-, ;
rP\7C+ warn_plus_overloading = Off
\qTn"1bQ bL[PNUG ~V|!\CB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PvB?57wkF ; Data Handling ;
7kwG_0QO ;
*/+s^{W7 ;
RU>vnDaC ; 数据处理
D&^:hs@ ;
q}1$OsM ;
)
k2NF="o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1aDDl-8, ;
C1do]1VH ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
7S7! ;
6b8Klrar! ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
Yptsq@s ;
!fV6KkV }n7e_qy4 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
\9?<E[ ; Default is "&".
V$_0VN'+Z ;
.5ycO ;
%i
" ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
<EUSl|6 ;
}2.}fHb2 ;
,Ex\\p- ;arg_separator.output = "&"
2r0!h98 stG&(M ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
@iceMD. ; Default is "&".
}:8>>lQ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
{.OoOqq9 ;
I7_D $a= ;
9C 05 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
<`*P/V ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
_Xv/S_yW ;
vTEkh0Ys ;
b?NeSiswn ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
"3MUrIsB> @(?4g-*E ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
=4
H K ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
3ky+qoe ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
F?eb Yk1 ; values override older values.
?t42=nvf ;
uPXqTkod ;
_fCHj$I*] ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
P0(~~z&%[ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
LD~'^+W ;
P$ef,ZW" ;
z}tp0~C variables_order = "GPCS"
^ks^9*'|j tQaCNS$= ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
e:D"_B ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
* _lo; ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
wT=hO+ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
$)]FCuv ; variables.
Ur(o&, ;
8m6 nw0 ;
ZC*d^n]x. ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
X/Rx]}[ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
z
2VCK@0 ;
}n%Rl\p ;
786_QV ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
08?MS_ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
o'C.,ic?C ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
,HkhK bQ ;
cgXF|'yI&l ;
dd7nO
:] ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
?67I|@^ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
^[[b$h$ ;
,wi=!KzX ;
@dCPa7:>& register_globals = Off
]N"F?3J 8 @H%=%ZwpO ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
a`~eC)T ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
3e6Y ; should turn it off for increased performance.
tq:tY}:4
;
Z;~[@7` ;
h4\ 6h ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
y*b.eO ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Cm;qDvj+u ;
V<V\0n!0 ;
X/8iJ-KB register_argc_argv = Off
&:CjUaP@ Wejwj/EU% ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Ji:iKkI ;
YATdGLTeq ;
%;\G@q_p{ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
zL},`:(. ;
C{hcK 1-K ;
Fv);5LD post_max_size = 8M
99Yo1Q0 +Sd,l>8\ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
_7#tgZyv ;
+e8>?dkq ;
loUl$X.u ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
\FoxKOTp ;
xOL)Pjo/m ;
?5yH'9zE gpc_order = "GPC"
DqzA U7 6Z7pztk ; Magic quotes
xeHb89GnoQ ;
+:,`sdv6o +|?|8"Qg ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
mheU#&| ;
R@<_Hb;Aeb ;
Ybt_?Q9#] ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
U$A7EFK' ;
}PFt ;
e*P=2*]M magic_quotes_gpc = Off
XW?ybH6 v<%kd[N ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
1O9p YW5J ;
MKe^_uF ;
dm2CA0 ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
f#v#)Gp+ ;
XD^dlL ;
F:;!)H* magic_quotes_runtime = Off
~#x:z^U *"5N>F[L ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
/esVuz ;
;vJ\]T ml ;
7?MB8tJ5r4 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
3ximNQ}S ;
G'O/JM ;
d@4rD}_Z magic_quotes_sybase = Off
={`CHCI n5v' ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
P{S\pWZkk ;
J%\- 1 ;
_%'L@[ H ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
CGC-"A/W ;
E.J0fwyT ;
h(@R]GUX auto_prepend_file =
.hX0c"f]b auto_append_file =
/2;dH]o0 <b d1 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
+Qh[sGDdY ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
|5xYT 'V ; set it to be empty.
7G5y)Qb ;
38c?^ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
J7BFk
?= ;
-AjH}A[! ;
+T0op4 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
~x|aoozL ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
@Od^k# ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
D|d4:;7 ;
SY-ez91 ;
i:o}!RZ> default_mimetype = "text/html"
x\hWyY6J[ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"