;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vG{lxPIj ; About this file ;
;4'pucq5/ ;
TwI'}J|w ; 关于这个文件
m|M'vzu1 ;
\) FFV-k5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
tKX+eA] ;
sQXj?5! ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Gp9:#L! ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
6IPQ}/l ; and encourage cleaner coding.
(a9>gLI0 ;
4lF(..Ix ;
rqi/nW ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
BN~gk~t_ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
S8d X8,qg ;
d7]~t| ;
}0oVIr ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
[S_qi, ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
iD${7
_ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
`3e>JIl"0 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
!qe:M]C'l ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
]zATdfa ;
V{{Xz: ;
Bnfp_SM ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
g}OZ!mKd ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
PC<[$~ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
s L=}d[ ;
6Bf aB: ;
1PUeU+ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
i",7<01 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
8W2oGL6 ;
rizWaw5E!8 ;
0,]m.)ws ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
_+6aD|7x ;
J3z:U&%= ;
Fl}{"eCF8 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
<}Hs@`jS ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
n)uck5 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
i}gsxq% ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
KK';ho,W ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
#8/pYQ; ;
V^%P}RFMc ;
7t3ps ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
DLH|y%" ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
*hIjVKTu79 ;
V%Ww;Ca]I ;
:[J'B4>9 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
ku5vaP( ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
sKwUY{u\M ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
60#eTo?}o ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
>pm`(zLn ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
IwVdx^9 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
XM57 UG ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
^N&@7s ; import_request_variables() function.
WD >z ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
dvu8V_U ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
\ RS
,Y ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
t`")Re_j ; information.
cd(YH! 3 ;
dqgH"g ;
;J,`v5z0: ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
7V2xg h!W ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
awl3|k/ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
}0}=-g& ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
LaX<2]Tx: ;
m0p%R>:5 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
x
K ;#C ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php mu{\_JX.A ; 查看详细内容
.$ X|96~$ ;
WRp0. ;
dUH+7.\ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Yy'CBIq#f ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
l.xKv$uOGR ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
kfgkZ"9 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
{u[_^ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
PJL
[En* ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
D@)L?AB1f ; directive set to off.
57Bxx__S4` ;
JqV}>"WMV ;
fb8)jd'~}O ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
!;Vqs/E ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
X?.tj
Z, ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
w/e?K4 ;
1G8,Eah ;
Vt(s4 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
`>&K=C? ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
8`z ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
DJb9] ,=a ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
# TZ` ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
[nf5< ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
30W.ks5( ;
CrB4%W:{ ;
g&rz*)|/ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
TPn#cIPG ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
PsM8J ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
3qkPe_<I ;
Z~]G+( ;
'fYF1gR4 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
#$;}-* ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
^/I.? :+ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
b(\Mi_J ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
`R*SHy!
_ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
"fC>]iA8I ;
i`5Skr:M ;
&Qmb?{S0 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
$IqubC>O ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
:{9HsF"h0 ;
z@?WhD ;
*).! ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
P1^O0) ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
3e9UD N2 ; variables.
+ryB*nT ;
%-[*G;c'w ;
Z^Yy
sf ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Xp9 ]
9H. ;
+g;{c+Kw: ;
LkWY6
?$U ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
z.^_;Vql_ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Fj46~#ZZ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Q <ulh s ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
ZK h4:D ;
29zMs9oKPP ;
\U<d)j/ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
ux~=}{tz ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
`Hqgahb{P ;
Wm4C(y@ ;
Zb&"W]HSf ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
zt!7aVm
n ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
^VEaOKMr ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
V -_MwII- ;
$o/i /
wcj ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
[?bq4u` ;
U6.hH%\}@ ;
p6&<eMwFA ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
@1D3E = ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
@Z5,j) ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
{Wndp% ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
j`#H%2W\; ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
4";NT;_q5 ;
=@c;%x ;
Wt.['`c< ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
>7r%k,` ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
B|.A6:1g+ ;
vdigw.=z ;
qHvU4v ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
V.ET uS; ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
Et
y?/ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Ezev
^O] ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
G#ELQ/Q ;
NkoyEa/^[ ;
6s>io%,: ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
{0% ;
+F.@n_}p-I ;
S LNq%7apx YP[8d, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^\[c][fo ; Language Options ;
N,UUM|?9_ ;
m6'9Id-:L ;
b7'l3m Qjk ; 语言配置
%{rPA3Xoy ;
SYh>FF" ;
@urZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!?>I SAdo9m' ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
-q8l"i>h= ;
^j2ve's: ;
9{e/ V) ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
o'Fyo4Qd ;
abv*X1 ;
<oi'yr engine = On
3h$E^" ~7FS'!W,F ; Allow the tags are recognized.
j#u{(W'r ;
YkE_7r(1 ;
BHiG3fP ; 允许 标记
m WHyk "l ;
!p76I=H% ;
`+0dz, short_open_tag = On
e
tL?UF$ | UB)q5I ; Allow ASP-style tags.
zeq")A ;
@n=&muC} ;
vvs2:87zvJ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
`$XB_o%@ ;
+
)z5ai0m ;
X|&H2y|*7 asp_tags = Off
YWJ$Pp q<Qjc ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
0FLCN!i1 ;
"?kDR1=7A ;
w`D$W&3> ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
r)Vpt
fg; ;
fwmXIpteK ;
:pNS$g[ precision = 14
.R#-u/6g( V7`vLs- ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
sAPQbTSM ;
RNQq"c\ ;
^>>9? ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
,F*HZBNFZ ;
~]].i~EV( ;
_CTg")0o y2k_compliance = Off
]*g f$D q/Vl>t ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
cNN0-<#c ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
fUfd5W1" ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
aOd|;Z ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
KFRf5^ % ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
`(gQw~|z ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
cK2;)&U7 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
}p-/R' ;
:>Bk^" ;
bBV03_* ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
.z=%3p8+ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
u c}tTmB| ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
gs7_Q ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
U&=pKbTe ;
Rkp
+}@Y_ ;
_n!>*A! output_buffering = 4096
Kv9FqrDj ~:PM_o*6 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
oO`a {n- ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
4)>UTMF ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
%Ofw"W ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
3aBE[ ;
@'5*jXd ;
?m+];SJk ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
wjZ Q.T! ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
Gy;Fe= ; 输出缓冲
WPrBK{B`o ;
E:k]Z ;
7ku=roPoF output_handler =
?B$L'i[l F6{/iF ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
I{ki))F ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
=
Ezg3$%- ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
xK)<763q> ;
M2R krW# ;
)siWc_Z4 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Xit@.:a; ;
BlZB8KI~ ;
Qx3eEt@X5] zlib.output_compression = Off
!`4ie 1RX-`"^+ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
)db:jPkwd ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
V~
MsGj ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
-3ANNj ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
&j ;91wEn ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
7E#h(bt j ;
^i2>Ax&T ;
Dgc6rv# ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
F|y0q:U ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
'Z=_zG/RX ; 调试目的时使用。
?'|GGtvm ;
cHR*. ;
E.sZjo1 implicit_flush = Off
=cb!2%?} 5O]ZX3z> ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
rBU)@I pDG ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
.qKfhHJ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
o8H\l\( ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
M(:bM1AD`u ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
9Iq<*\V 4 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
+'iqGg- ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
$aB`A$'hK ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
\kf
n,m ; reference).
FV7'3fIa ;
3-6MGL9 ;
[` }w7 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
{O).! ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
2L[!~h2 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
2<h~:
L ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
`QRXQ c ;
D5({&.X[- ;
8z7eL>) allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
-sdzA6dp Gd`7Tf)' YlT&.G ;
b/JjA ; Safe Mode
e6H}L:; ;
@8w5Oudvx ;
vJct)i ; 安全模式
v@ qDR|?^ ;
0_-o]BY ;
iR PE0 ;
@%*@Rar safe_mode = Off
n%RaEL >?)_, KL ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
:xq{\"r ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
;@Z1y ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
BFP@Yn~k ;
S!x;w7j ;
^+-]V9?+ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
[{#TN ;
%C #Ps ;
3djw safe_mode_gid = Off
trjeGSt& 0S4Y3bac& ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
n[qnrk*3
% ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
@jjxgd'%& ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
92R,o'# ; be used when including)
WlY\R>x# ;
n9 FA`e ;
7\$ b%A ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
c yP+a ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
l-20X{$m: ;
iRca c[uV ;
C`3XOth safe_mode_include_dir =
^jdtp \*BRFUAc ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
I(3~BOUn_ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
|; mET
;
&e3}Vop ;
UM`$aPz ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
s?; V!t ;
'/Vm[L$d ;
;"e55|d9I safe_mode_exec_dir =
zVe,HKF/ Oml3=TV ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
59:kL<;S- ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
"R-j ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
oRcP4k;d= ;
%}-ogi/c ;
wv\"(e7( ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
r4gLoHD) ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
5 ';[|f ;
;9fWxH ;
EV* |\ te ;open_basedir =
Xs"d+dc tQyQ+1 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
2$b1q!g< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
vO"E4s ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
J|o<;9dg1 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
wt'"<UN ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
){u#
(sW ;
j5[>HL ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
1|G5 W: ; environment variable!
p14$XV ;
k%-UW% ;
H15!QxD# ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
&`>dY
/Y ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
p<Tg}fg ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
#a9R3-aP ;
\>w 2D ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Z$m&F0g ;
>Rdi]:]Bv ;
(r'NB safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
)PkGT~3I &Q\k`0vzVB ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
[Q6$$z92Q ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
7~P!Z=m^^f ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Po\+zZjo ;
8(A
k ;
w)YTHY(k; ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
{\VsM#K6 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
YY7dw:>e/ ;
c^&:':Z%' ;
{S%;By&[ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
KM^}d$x}s 4IM_6
; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
+, rm ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
l#w0-n%S ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
ogdAJw6 9 ;
3z#fFP@E ;
GIR12%-EO ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
-A:'D8o#f ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Kl(u~/=6 ;
~aL?{kb+ ;
Hb^ovc0 disable_functions =
lfwBUb v"J|Ebx ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
w#bdb; ; would work.
cyL|.2, ;
oK"#*n ;
Av/y ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
[f$pq5f=' ;
[E}pU8.t6 ;
Nk F2'Z{$+ highlight.string = #CC0000
RcI0n"Gi_ highlight.comment = #FF9900
%V!!S#W highlight.keyword = #006600
::/vDUDc highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
y>g`R^^ highlight.default = #0000CC
x^pHP|<3` highlight.html = #000000
SQuW`EHBgs t +CU IueI7A ;
Ye>+ ; Misc
)$2h:dw_ ;
g%4=T~ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
n0^3F1Z ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
jwwst\f ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
3[m~6Ys ; on your server or not.
4'`*Sce} ;
oT}Sh4Wt. ;
{UhpN"'"n ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
T=pKen/ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
AAc2u^spx ;
+2s][^-KV ;
z}7U>y6` expose_php = On
E `%*lGu_ 7{f{SIB (*!4O>] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qKuHd~M{ 1 ; Resource Limits ;
]jP0Z# ;
@=l.J+lh ;
TiI3<.a! ; 资源限制
.ldBl ;
piPV&ytI ;
Jqt|'G3 8.' THLI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`SYq/6$VEH 9z?B@;lMc ;
I{u+=0^Y ;
FOX0 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
gAy"W$F ;
DEKO]i ;
t~]tw max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
3W?H^1t >vQKCc|93 ;
lMXLd91 ;
QPsvc6ds ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
k=5v
J72U ;
t$U eks ;
+r__>V, memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
5cC)&}I %0eVm
p{rzP,Pb& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*3!ixDX[r ; Error handling and logging ;
4=hz4(5a ;
YR68'Sft[ ;
GG`;c?d@ ; 错误处理和记录
=xHzhh ;
7C^W <SUo ;
'\B!1B>T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+}!FP3KgT G%fNGQwT ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Kdb:Q0B ; reporting level
^g N?Io ;
s!K9-qZl< ;
K9euNa ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
zzyD'n7D ;
!X/O1PM| ;
m9f[nT ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
VaylbYUCT/ ;
}kb6;4>c ; 所有的错误和警告
A ]~%<=b ;
%;tBWyq}_ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
u=!n9W~" ;
<o&\/uO~H ; 致命的运行期错误
$PKUcT0N9 ;
Y\7/`ty ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
aboA9pwH ;
^Jn=a9Q6Z ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
'fY(
Vm ;
V%!my[b ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
+K*_=gHF. ;
{FNq&)#` ; 编译期间解析错误
r*4@S~; ;
[5jXYqD=vj ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
1FmqNf:V7I ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
ST^{?Q ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
o^&nkR ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
6ALUd^ ; empty string)
AG<TY<nqL ;
\"hP*DJ" ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
r#'E;Yx ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Fpf-Fa-K\b ;
.ID9Xd$fky ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
%(n^reuP ;
GF awmNZ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
a'A'%+2 ;
$ &fm^1 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
dRnO5
7+{ ; initial startup
T6p2=o&p ;
7
`& NB] ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
e't1.%w ;
.2:S0=xt< ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Z?tw#n[T ;
F6 c1YI[ ; 致命的编译期间错误
8&KqrA86 ;
8n)3'ok ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
,*'aH z ;
1 :d,8 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
:s'hXo ;
H;rLU9b ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
5X"WgR; ;
23WlUM ; 用户引起的错误信息
b&Go'C{p ;
(J/!9NS: ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
9$:+5f,%a ;
F
{T\UX ; 用户引起的警告信息
Gf1O7L1rX ;
i5^U1K\M ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
`tZ`a ;
_a~-B@2g ; 用户引起的提醒信息
>^hy@m ;
S k&l8" ;
b!xm=U ; Examples:
^5d9n<_xnQ ;
1*J#:|({(
; - Show all errors, except for notices
&C7HG^;W9 ;
b9@VD)J0E ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
\H5{[ZUn ;
p?zh4:\F+ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
J?N9*ap) ;
o@g/,V $ ; - Show only errors
s.G6?1VXlY ;
jW!)5(B[A ; 只显示错误
&SE+7HXw ;
5uufpvah ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
!2Q> ;
b5Pakz=jNM ; - Show all errors except for notices
mMRdnf!Uid ;
/*yPy? ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
a2N4Jg@ ;
@ag*zl error_reporting = E_ALL
mrz@Y0mgL ngHPOI16 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
6$^dOJ_" ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
H0 .,h; ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
}8cX0mZ1j ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
gELb(Y\ak ; server, your database schema or other information.
<"XDIvpc%L ;
F"M$ "rC] ;
+O,h<*y ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
!%{s[eO\ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
^U4|TR6mub ; 或其他信息。
CD+2
w
cy ;
h8lI#Gs ;
pe1 _E
KU display_errors = Off
rv?d3QqIC ~NtAr1 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
qxe%RYdA'j ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
qW6}^aa ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
j,/t<@S> ;
`F<[\@\d5 ;
B=`"!?we ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
9&`ejeD ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
.wfN.Z ;
Z*rA~`@K6 ;
Ut
xe display_startup_errors = Off
K2GcU_*t ^BFD -p ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
0fTEb%z8 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
!bi}9w ; error displaying on production web sites.
9k@`{+wmZ ;
X519}
l3 ;
cOr@dUSL ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
SAEV " ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
32sb$|eQq ;
KVrK:W--p ;
mTW@E#)n log_errors = On
Kc:}
K y %g>{m2o ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
PNbs7f ;
20t</lq. ;
/:}z*a ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
ohA@Zm8O ;
c.\J_^ ;
q|A-h' track_errors = Off
-^JGa{9* *I}_B\kY ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
*G{Zo*2<
i ;
G
Riu] ;
Q4;br?2H ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
j;k(AM< ;
\O7?!i ;
Tcglt>tj" ;html_errors = Off
Ht'jm ( '\2lWR]ndd ; String to output before an error message.
Z)U#5|sf ;
;')T}wuq ;
0CD2o\`8 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
G"BoD 5m ;
):_x ;
d%istFL) ;error_prepend_string = ""
Z0~}'K @Yq! ; String to output after an error message.
B`4[@$ ;
%-4e8d74/ ;
sKX%<n$ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
S"=oU}'| ;
Ik#>6 ;
i`g>Y5 ;error_append_string = ""
sv^;nOAc mP)<;gm, ; Log errors to specified file.
pr-{/6j6 ;
Z6b3gV ;
X
|f'e@ ; 错误写进指定的文件
.~5cNu'#m ;
K6,5C0 ;
Oed&B ;error_log = filename
7 #,+Q(2 (WW,]#^
; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
"gCSbMq(Vq ;error_log = syslog
S)"5X)mq |7zm!^t$ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
]sjOn?YA+ ;
2="C6
7TK ;
'FBvAk6 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
tE{7S/?h ;
l!ye\ ;
aAko-,URC warn_plus_overloading = Off
!qH=l-7A MjU>qx:: )`rC"N) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ji(S ?^ ; Data Handling ;
nm'm*sU\ ;
@D"1}CW ;
sI`i ; 数据处理
#k=!>%+E ;
f|VP_o< ;
CRWO R pP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)m[!HE`cZ ;
,`|KNw5 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
d*3R0Q|#{ ;
?=IbiT ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
-T{~m6 ;
vfhip"1 Qb# S)[6s+ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
VH*j3 ; Default is "&".
@F7QQs3 ;
"_)
;
==(M
vu` ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
v%aD:%wlY@ ;
)KRO=~Y ;
7*XG]=z/ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
3F}d,aB
A F{T|lTl ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
9Zrn(D ; Default is "&".
*8XGo ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Y,mH ] ;
sCb?TyN'n ;
`%ymg8^ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
0/K NXz ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
&U
'Ds! ;
EoY#D'[ ;
db%`-UST ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
P6=|C;[ >Ft jrEB ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
`ZefSmb ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
FpRK^MEkG ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
3\@6i' ; values override older values.
[1vrv(u> ;
NM]6 o ;
I3s}t$`y( ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
8'cD K[L ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
3YT _GW{ ;
'ZDa *9nkF ;
eB]ZnJ2^= variables_order = "GPCS"
E0oJ|My qbAoab53 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
rfPJBD{Ve ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
*p WswcV/ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
!E7/:t4 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Ta[}k/zW ; variables.
d7G'+B 1 ;
rz.`$b ;
N]=.I ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
uPp(l4(+ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
ohh 1DsB ;
OQsH,' ;
cALu ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
RZ.5:v6 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
)US)-\^ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
nEn2!)$ ;
c&_3"2: ;
vMI \$E& ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
3?}SXmA'@ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
|F=^Cu, ;
O>>8%=5Q ;
yi%B5KF~Al register_globals = Off
7xd}J(l p{U8z\ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
9%dNktt ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
Z2 @&4_P ; should turn it off for increased performance.
<St`"H ;
(HJ60Hj ;
Yp;x ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
"{:*fI;! ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
_6[NYv$" ;
L`p[Dq. ;
5s|gKM register_argc_argv = Off
Cv=0&S. lubS{3< ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
7)]G"m{ ;
A6Qi^TI ;
4@Qq5kpk* ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
l-npz)EM ;
}Ag2c; aaq ;
lwB!ti post_max_size = 8M
s-DtkO
w])Sz*J ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
&S{F"z ;
oc?VAF ;
&KB{,:)? ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
U9q*zP_jV ;
xSf3Ir(, ;
.KD07 gpc_order = "GPC"
{%$=^XO mU_O64 ; Magic quotes
%SE g(<