;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
VUP|j/qD ; About this file ;
odP<S. ;
vXJs.)D7 ; 关于这个文件
mv9D{_,pD ;
pH' Tx> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)vtbA=RH? ;
579Q&|L. ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
N8sT? ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
a*M|_&MH* ; and encourage cleaner coding.
l6'KIg ;
WIWo4[( ;
F/v.hP_ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
_/>ktYo: ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
bb_elmb)n ;
u(9pRr
L ;
5hE#y]pfN ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
@&*TGU ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
KXWcg#zFY ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
|~9jO/&r ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Bc=(1ty) ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
rJ/HIda ;
igu1s}F ;
a~KtH;7< ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
dsIbr"m ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
8@3=SO ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
3W'fEh5 ;
<$A,|m ;
AbNr]w&pXC ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
w1<pQ[A ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
N XB8u6 ;
MR
"f) ;
u>fs
yn9c ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
[n9l[dN ;
O_ #++G ;
^!tX+`,6^ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
dV$[O`F*b ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
DY`0 `T ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
O72g'qFPE ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
\O*ZW7?TJ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
=p|IWn{P ;
Rk9n,"xpv ;
F-kjv\ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
% )V=)l.j ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
R &1>\t ;
kR+}7G+ ;
ij:xr% FJ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
Q
&/5B ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
gLMb,buqC ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
:r{-:
; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
1n8y4k) ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
j*>]HNo& ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
oDS7do ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
|kmP#`P~ ; import_request_variables() function.
+At[[ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
`K VSYC ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
B}qG-}(V ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
(bm>
)U= ; information.
l&\y]ZV={ ;
3ZT3I1/D ;
a[;L+ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
sssw(F ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
<=CABWO. ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
@Mg&T$ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
b!t[PShw^ ;
0%xb):Ctw ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
uznqq} ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php +M.BMS2A<l ; 查看详细内容
`C_qqf ;
lOA
EM ;
CeU=A9 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
0x*1I1(c ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
^vm6JWwN0B ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
"T[BSj?E ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
(Jb#'(~a ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
u ^#UsOt+ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
[1GwcXr ; directive set to off.
q4X(_t ;
RKrNmD*rk* ;
UvMkL ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
|FFz $'8) ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
z}}P+P/ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
}72\Aw5 ;
B0 A`@9 ;
o]V.6Ge- ; - log_errors = On [Security]
;Ows8 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Xz:ha>}C ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
l4mRNYv)z ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
PcbhylKd ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
;k0Jl0[} ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
>r X$E<B\ ;
F6J]T6Y ;
f4,|D | ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
]' n4e* ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
>aVtYp B ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
C ]B P}MY< ;
byP< !p* ;
Z[&FIG%tV ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
`uLr^G=; ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Kt qOA[6 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
6n]jx:CZ, ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
0N)DHD?U ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Fnk@)1 ;
g :B4zlKG ;
mc`Z;D/mt ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
MrUjqv6a[ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
myVa5m!7Q ;
n>,GmCo ;
G*_]Lz(N ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
|_g7k2oLY ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
\7h>9}wGf ; variables.
lq.]@zlSO ;
1D)0\#>< ;
%H{;wVjK ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
pdFO!A_t ;
D=%1?8K ;
}^Sk.:;n3 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
[%yj'
)R/ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
V=&M\58 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
%=*|:v ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
X}]A_G ;
Vp1ct06^ ;
!#%>,X#+ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Odw'Ua ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
<-'
!I& ;
$8(QBZq ;
?zC{T*a ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
x8C\&ivn ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
nC[aEZ7 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
WC=d@d)M ;
\}4*}Lr ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
n8)&1
q?V ;
o_b3G ;
WK?5`|1l:x ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
zjow % ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
zx$1.IM"4 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
|qj"p ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
dR_6j} ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
4X/UyBk ;
i5Sya]FN ;
HnjA78%i ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
9.xRDk ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
__7}4mA ;
_x""-X~OL ;
opm_|0 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
} LC ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
AWMJ/E*T ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
^Lc\{,m ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
`V<jt5TS ;
k]$oir ;
O9>$(`@I ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
vR!g1gI23 ;
ZB)R4 ;
N>*+Wg$Ne J]Z~.f=" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
AIn/v`JeX ; Language Options ;
^vT!24sK ;
pZ\7!rON ;
^<-r57pz ; 语言配置
-L]-u6kC[ ;
\5! 7zPc ;
b FajK; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\$.{*f NNbdP;=:u ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
<,GVrVH=t" ;
KgkRs?'z ;
AnX<\7bc} ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
8Vj'&UY ;
Y2 J-`o$5 ;
TbNH{w|p engine = On
MA:5'n 7p Y :.iVO ; Allow the tags are recognized.
.S-) ;
w5%i ;
s^eiym P ; 允许 标记
VSDua. ;
r)}U
'iv*% ;
HrsG^x short_open_tag = On
:(X3?% b \`S[ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
7>j~;p{ ;
Z#H<+S( ;
]r|oNGD)G ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
3rKJ<(-2/ ;
'-RacNY ;
=gQ9>An asp_tags = Off
\*e\MOp6 |SjRss:i+ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
m!%aB{e ;
\_8wU'7 ;
%;dj6):@ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
.nrllVG%` ;
^
UmYW ;
LO{Axf% precision = 14
b@;Wh-{d ={ms@/e/T ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
?![[la+f ;
kzRJzJq uP ;
6j<!W+~G ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
ciS, ;
rYr*D[m] ;
\\FT.e6 y2k_compliance = Off
/gZyl|kdy <ErX<(0`ig ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
I}
jgz ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
MY@&^71i4 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
}LT&BNZj ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
^E.L8 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
;[Mvk6^'R ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
\uJRjw+ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
kJ_8| ;
VX$WL"A ;
'*b]$5*p ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
h<LFTYE@ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
+
t5SrO!` ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
$0 olqt: ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
1g{Pe`G, ;
x)~i`$ ;
;KlYiu output_buffering = 4096
m$W>~ W#p7M[ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
hF,|()E[ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
(.ir"\k1( ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
=:^aBN# ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
@b,Az{EH ;
}~/b%^ ;
X/,)KTo7 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
.$18%jH# ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
V 95o(c.p ; 输出缓冲
y?<KN0j ;
C!VhVOy>d ;
_p-e)J$7 output_handler =
G#n 4g:K UZyg_G6 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
4o*i(W ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
!ZYPz}&N_ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
JLoF!MK} ;
y7,I10:D ;
Re,;$_6o ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
{o}U"b<+Ra ;
1!<t8,W4 ;
R~\R>\ zlib.output_compression = Off
1xB}Ed*k K~TwyB-h ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
("9bV8:@B ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
=-h^j ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
heVkCM : ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
9TW[;P2> ) ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
D'g,<-ahl ;
]`/>hH>+~9 ;
$DL}jH^S ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
}
oPO` ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
qoO`)< ; 调试目的时使用。
tbFAVGcAM ;
Bf utmI ;
4q}+8F`0F implicit_flush = Off
Jo5B mh0 0:$}~T9T ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
1q6)R/P ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
V}jGxt0 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
~:ASv>m ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
@Zt~b'n ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
vO}r(kNJ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
l0qaTpn ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
D:z'`v0j ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
)?F&`+ ; reference).
fiGTI}=P ;
}"D;?$R! ;
e^y9Kmd ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
n1sYD6u<& ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
my (@~' ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
`i.BB jx` ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
U,Z\)+-R ;
\ruQx)5M ;
?doI6N0T allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
9&lemz 1}(22Q; 7(Fas(j3 ;
O^L]2BVC ; Safe Mode
O$ *lPA[ ;
`YNzcn0x ;
G+zhL6]F
; 安全模式
@<\oM]jX ;
/K:r4Kw ;
OoB|Eh|), ;
ZQ`8RF *v safe_mode = Off
]
ZV[}7I. $vs],C"pX ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
r h*F ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
1j?P$%p ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
&Hoc`u ;
&*`dRIQ] ;
DbMVbgz<e ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
-CvmZ:n ;
)z[C= ;
\c_g9Iqa safe_mode_gid = Off
S\GWMB!oF (?z?/4>7< ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
PCT&d)} ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
S;~eI8gQ" ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
NI?O ; be used when including)
)OI}IWDl ;
,/f\ ;
f_c\uN@f ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
XGa8tI[:X ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
Z(MZbzY7Hq ;
5rsz2;#p ;
9Yt|Wj safe_mode_include_dir =
9g6$"',H 2yfU]`qN ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
GfONm6A ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
i}m'#b ;
J!C \R5\ ;
!tq]kKJ3: ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
fFJ7Y+^ ;
ex>7f%\ ;
7KgaXi3r safe_mode_exec_dir =
xlv(PVdn ~XR('}5D ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
9PB%v.t5y ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
aL(G0@( ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
VY6G{f ;
#9GfMxH ;
/\1'.GR ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
]
(e ,J ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
,
z\Qd07u ;
bB<S4@jF8z ;
AXbb-GK ;open_basedir =
J!Z6$VERy kFjv'[Y1N ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
aE0R{yup Z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
.$\-{) ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
S)hDsf.I ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
-r*|N.5c ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
It3k#A0 ;
jf)cDj2 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
Do4hg $:40 ; environment variable!
P%R!\i ;
Zj[m ;
Sh#N5kgD ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
;Z*rY?v ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
WN]k+0# ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
YeCnk:_ kg ;
Bw;isMx7 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
j \rGU){
;
y A5h^I ;
%ddH4Q/p safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
e6p3!)@P1 7 7bwYKIn ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Rxdj}xy ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
O.jm{x!m ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
X>$Wf3 ;
=|J*9z; ;
bIm4s ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
r(Sh ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
^?{&v19m ;
'=nmdqP ;
}`CF(Do safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
0d2RB^"i (+gTIcc
> ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
YC;@ ^ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
0V6, &rTF ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
xDeM7L' ;
{ccc[G?>.Q ;
f\5w@nX ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
]]y>d! ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
XOX$uLm ;
bbq`gEV ;
z:S:[X0 disable_functions =
oaha5aWH O-[YU%K3? ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
'bRf>= ; would work.
cAN8'S(s1 ;
`'|6b5`2j ;
n3?P8m$ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
YKUAI+ks ;
Q.9,W=<6 ;
Ur 1k3 highlight.string = #CC0000
H.M:
cD: highlight.comment = #FF9900
EwcFxLa!F highlight.keyword = #006600
rmBzLZ} highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
>/Z*\6|Zx# highlight.default = #0000CC
o_\vudXK highlight.html = #000000
(XR}U6^v] xuHP4$<h3 BO}IN# ;
!0^4D=dO ; Misc
/T
qbl^[ ;
B t3++ Mj ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
ug{sQyLN ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
{R(/Usg!= ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
n[y=DdiKGS ; on your server or not.
GZ<@#~1%\ ;
>9XG+f66E ;
1xtS$^APcd ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
Dd0yQgCu ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
6`7`herE} ;
+?t&
7={~ ;
-mO<(wfV> expose_php = On
=}%:4 BGfwgI.m 08@4u
L ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
y+wy<[u ; Resource Limits ;
k^JgCC+ ;
Gn6\n'r0 ;
)y!gApNs" ; 资源限制
ZJ)>gV ;
s%#u)nw19 ;
wBI:}N@. FME,W&_d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%/U'Wu{* A$~H`W<yxB ;
WSF$xC/~ ;
<b4}
B ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
u6E
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1A(f_ 0,.Q ;
@G=:@; max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
we}5'bS> vGH]7jht ;
}!*|VdL0 ;
d]_].D$ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
&a >UVs?= ;
$+{o* ;
Z@JTZMN_ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
f/kYm\Zc #RdcSrw)W! K)Ya%%6[U# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_M>S =3w ; Error handling and logging ;
0ly6 |: ;
Efd@\m:~> ;
q|lP?-j ; 错误处理和记录
ev7A;; ;
_s=<Y^l%x ;
oY\;KPz ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,ueA'GZ m*e8j[w# ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
C3<_0eI ; reporting level
)>rYp
) ;
#5{lOeN ;
g]b%<DJ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Py9:(fdS ;
=(<7o_gJ ;
d|
{<SRAI ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
dDYor-g> ;
#LYx;[D6 ; 所有的错误和警告
M;z )c|Z ;
;$r!eFY; ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
v9D[|4 ;
hz2f7g ; 致命的运行期错误
7pH[_]1" ;
P6'0:M@5 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
qm=9!jqC; ;
M7gqoJM'Q ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
AUU(fy#< ;
{mHxlG) ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
>BMtR0 ;
?`SBGN; ; 编译期间解析错误
NA$ODK- ;
0w$1Yx~C ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
${UH!n{ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
QSo48OFs ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
cPl$N5/5 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
BQ~\ p\ ; empty string)
B/EGaYH ;
0te[i*G ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Nu}Zsb|{ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
!;U}ax;AF ;
({t6Cbw ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
][T>052v ;
{'zs4)vw ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
s.!gsCQme ;
A6F/w ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
,xC@@>f ; initial startup
U$IB_a2 ;
9\R+g5 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
{,o 0N\( ;
sTYA ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
OWHHN< ;
yLvU@V@~ ; 致命的编译期间错误
]*AQT7PH ;
vQ
DlS1L ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
#Ic-?2Gn4< ;
yKOC1( ~ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
@yn1#E, ;
Cy\! H&0wg ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
nA#dXckoc ;
ohB@ij C! ; 用户引起的错误信息
G+Zm ;
K!SFS ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
+@yTcz ;
\w@ "`!% ; 用户引起的警告信息
glRHn?p ;
J?bx<$C@ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ywbdV-t/ ;
Sa$-Yf ; 用户引起的提醒信息
;XGO@*V5T ;
IdWFG?b3 ;
fnU;DS]W ; Examples:
4Y}{?]>pu ;
eq$.np ; - Show all errors, except for notices
#?RT$L>n ;
ABnJ{$=n# ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
&qae+p? ;
~~3 BV, ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
O/PO?>@-/ ;
c`_[q{(^m ; - Show only errors
_air'XQ&! ;
j.7BoV ; 只显示错误
6{TUs>~ ;
o0F&,|' ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
}:hN}*H ;
y^hCO:`l3 ; - Show all errors except for notices
jZ> x5 W ;
NN@'79x ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
YS+|n%? ;
QlK]2r9 error_reporting = E_ALL
@j=Q$k.GF vAjvW&'g ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
<K zEn+ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
QL`Hb p ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
.V`N^H:l ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
N)^`
15w ; server, your database schema or other information.
$irF ;
cCbZ* ;
d\v1R-V ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
[e;c)XS[ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
6$A>%Jtwe ; 或其他信息。
EK$3T5e ;
:pvJpu$] ;
B0|!s display_errors = Off
;30SnR/ db`L0JB ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
jcL%_of ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
^c| _%/ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
Z]qbLxJV ;
,u_ Z0S M ;
sFV&e->AN\ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
8(ej]9RObU ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
&hu>yH>j ;
~EtwX YkRZ ;
;7E
c'nC4 display_startup_errors = Off
{ep(_1 qV79bK ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
j9xu21'!% ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
v6P2v ; error displaying on production web sites.
2"6bz^>} ;
QTC!vKM ;
E.N ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
je85G`{DC ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
GRh430V[ ;
0p]v#z} ;
Z C<+BKS log_errors = On
=;Dj[<mJ45 g%<n9AUl ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
3$ wK*xK ;
9y&bKB2, ;
P ; h8 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
*:"@ ;
aW-6$=W ;
F3hG8YX track_errors = Off
"hi03k 5th?m> ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
[5!dO\-[ ;
k/(]1QnW ;
)k;;O7Ck ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
df!i}L ;
$<yhEvv ;
"9 f+F ;html_errors = Off
u"4B5D oC-v>&bW ; String to output before an error message.
}wkY`" ;
6tFi\,)E ;
+IO>% ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
LT"H-fTgs ;
#*:^\z_Jd ;
kg
8Dn ;error_prepend_string = ""
aCI3Tx&2qT %IZd-N7i^ ; String to output after an error message.
7[w<v(Rc ;
r0 )ne|&Hp ;
=MMd& ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
.p, VZ9 ;
;0Pv49q ;
NB4O,w ;error_append_string = ""
tM^4K r~o, ykx^RmD`~ ; Log errors to specified file.
naW!b&: ;
q;") ;
ZGDT
6, ; 错误写进指定的文件
kJp~'\b ;
2Jio_Hk ;
&8z<~q ;error_log = filename
k%sH0 9 a9z#l}IQ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
weSq|f ;error_log = syslog
NOuG# P >
'hM"4f ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
;,C]WZ.w ;
52dD(
;
{^
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. \"k49M` ;
]MV8rC[\ ;
*q*3SP/ warn_plus_overloading = Off
r8Mx+r RhH1nf2UR ?
T6K]~g ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Jpj=d@Of70 ; Data Handling ;
:x)H!z
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jC9us>b ;
TZAd{EZa ; 数据处理
Sw\*$g] ;
2gPqB*H ;
s9;6&{@%wO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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3"t]U'f ;
?)xIn)#ls ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
U]iI8c ;
t'rN7.d ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
mm-s?+&M; ;
l@4_D;b3o" NQk aW) ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
5&&4- ; Default is "&".
f"QiVJq ;
#) aLD0p ;
Ey&H?OFiP ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
QF#w$%7 ;
{ALEK ;
T{k
P9
4 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
1i y$ n ?Z7`TnG$uf ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
QJGGce ; Default is "&".
mgq!) ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
n/+X3JJ ;
g* q#VmE ;
~t`^|cr| ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
t4WB^dHYp ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
LVj1NP ;
$MQ}+*Wr ;
*@2Bh4 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
,=:K&5mCv XO <wK ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
2/LSB8n| ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
O
VV@ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
=)[m[@,c ; values override older values.
9wgB JJl7 ;
{Su?*M2y ;
]?eZDf~ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Q]:O#;"< ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
')X(P> ;
{%V(Dd[B6 ;
~ZHjP_5Q variables_order = "GPCS"
^|]&"OaB
Z
FaL\6w ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
/k#-OXP~ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
"HMEoZ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
"[ bkdL< ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
zA,vp^ ; variables.
2;}leZ@U ;
(!~cOx
;
`c`VIq?
; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
gD,&TW ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
54
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(I[_}l ;
mzgt>Qtkz= ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
%()d$.F ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
X8Z?G,[H ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
FXQWT9Kk~_ ;
pu-HEv}]a| ;
wq)*bIv ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
i'>6Qo ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
d
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}K {1Bm@S ;
-'rdN i register_globals = Off
peQwH a)_3r]sv^ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
}LHYcNw^z ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
xL}i9ozZ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
cc@W
6W ;
tpfgUZ{ ;
]\E"oZ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
]a $6QS ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
;kFD769DLw ;
?=u?u
k<- ;
m%'nk"p9 register_argc_argv = Off
c[dSO(= b--=GY))F ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
|z-f8$ ;
Q$%apL ;
-Q
WvB ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Nx}nOm ;
DfXkLOGik ;
v"*r %nCi post_max_size = 8M
f|[7LIdh- IH|zNg{\Y ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
X5 vMY ;
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