;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)!g@MHHL ; About this file ;
<-N7Skkk! ;
?RU_SCp- ; 关于这个文件
}080=E ;
*(j-jbA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D~r{(u~Ya ;
"= >8UR ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
_2rxDd1#. ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
EQ2HQz] ; and encourage cleaner coding.
v0,&wdi ;
O^<\]_l ;
3y]rhB ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
cPg$*,] ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
H;Cv]- ;
k*o>ZpjNH ;
gtJCvVj>g ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Ahrtl6@AS ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
rj-Q+rgup ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
FXo{|z3 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
*>J45U(6: ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
"<1-9CMl ;
Vo(V<2lw} ;
QI{<q< ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
_[8sL^ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
$[g8j`or! ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
4KZ)`KPE ;
&8@
a" ;
*Fz#x{zt ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
Ufv0Xj ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
(qg~l@rf ;
</33>Fu) ;
( Y)a`[B ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
(m&''yaH ;
:my@Oxx4@ ;
ZY-mUg ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
V(<(k,8=
; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
Z$2Vd`XP ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
wZ\% !#}7 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
06fs,!Q@ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
w$FN(BfA ;
>&l{_b\k ;
d{~Qd|<rr ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
*kKdL ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
jWJ/gv~ $ ;
u,),kj< ;
k=JT% ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
F >co# ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
(*dJ
; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
q($fl7}Y ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
2~q(?wY ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
R4Si{J*O ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
^9xsbv
B0 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8`;3`lZ ; import_request_variables() function.
WDQw)EUl& ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
iBPx97a ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
q<!KtI4 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
eKek~U& ; information.
wVY;)1? ;
"U%jG`q ;
C!J6"j ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
~n`G>Oe3 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
W.VyH|? ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
2Ik@L, ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
X^ZUm ;
ffE&=eh) ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
uq_h8JH$ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 6v9A7g;4. ; 查看详细内容
/dt'iai~l ;
8I|2yvhP ;
|q*s)8 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
f+Da W ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
8et.A ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
TLiA>`r= ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
9G=ZB^ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
ky98Bz% ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
NP5;&}uv*! ; directive set to off.
>" z&KZKI ;
\J?5Kl[*c ;
4E.K6=k|=a ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Dt8wd,B ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
C*fSPdg? ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
I\peO/w ;
d*TpHLm ;
SK_i 3? ; - log_errors = On [Security]
NK0hT,_ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
bLpGrGJs ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
[Q*aJLG ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
HOY9{>E}z ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
/"%QIy'{ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Pw_[{ LL ;
O`W&`B(*k ;
13:0%IO ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
1F_ 1bAh$ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
B)`^/^7 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
&.t|&8- ;
;Z(~;D ;
p$A` qx<M_ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
95CCje{o_ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
ViG4tb ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
a,U@ !}K ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
niIjatT ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
,0R2k `m! ;
M:OJL\0 ;
9AROvq|# ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
CF k^(V" ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
\XXS; ;
Fl^}tC ;
Y8yRQz u ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
* 5Y.9g3)Q ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
KU}HVM{ ; variables.
2!^[x~t ;
`X7ns? ;
)!``P?3? ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
4x
JOPu ;
4SqZV ;
g)Byd\DS ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
+T@a/(Gl ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
&JpFt^IHi ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
wbaXRvg ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
De*Z UN|< ;
n|oAfJUk, ;
T8i9 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
@BZ6{@* ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Q`]El<$ ;
}Rc8\, ;
SEc3`y;j% ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
fYzOT,c ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
yEfV8aY'* ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
~4~-^
t ;
Sr`gQ#b@r} ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
2S\~ ;
=e)[?{H ;
> Rbgg1^]5 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
*YFe ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
( |1 $zF+ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
5M{DJ/q ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
t;@VsQ8 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Y@S?0 ;
/WVnyz0 ;
<(Wa8PY2( ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
<M1XG7_I ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
m$xyUv1 ;
xwj%X%2 ;
2dr[0tE ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
y/m^G=Q6g# ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
nuB@Fkr ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
!j)H!|R ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
xi=qap=S^9 ;
O\T ;
*Bt`6u.>e, ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
/AR;O4X+ ;
kQ$Q}3f ;
:ji_dQ8k |*N.SS ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
OjCT*qyU< ; Language Options ;
Y'n TyH ;
HB4Hz0Fa ;
9Osjh G ; 语言配置
%T UljX K} ;
?'K}bmdt}. ;
0C}7=_? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~4wbIE_rN PiZt?r?5w| ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
hgE!)UE ;
0:**uion ;
:XMw="u= ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
hltH{4 ;
Lrz>0_Q ;
!b*lL#s,Y engine = On
Oah}7!a) S zOB{ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
}}?L'Vby ;
A>$VkGo ;
:YB:)wV,P ; 允许 标记
yg "u^*r& ;
Etj*3/n| ;
IC9:&C[ short_open_tag = On
^6 +P&MxM MjG=6.J|` ; Allow ASP-style tags.
6:B[8otQ ;
cW,wN~ ;
vZC2F ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
4T6dju ;
vhEPk2wD, ;
j?6%=KuX< asp_tags = Off
v'.?:S&m Xt/T0.I ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
:>'^l?b'WX ;
w&v_#\T ;
H!&]Di1Eh ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
TeQWrms ;
v|jBRKU99 ;
e(BF=gesgp precision = 14
{so"xoA^c @4h .? ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
IBU(Hm1, ;
Tn/
3`j
{ ;
=4yME ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
d> Y9g ;
-<}_K,Ky` ;
qSMSTmnQ y2k_compliance = Off
G3 #c i}RxTmG< ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
#:z.Br` ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
L1.<LB^4' ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
A7-QOqST( ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
!yH&l6s ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
?D\6CsNp(2 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
VbK| VON[ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
j0o_`` ;
8;.WX ;
R3&W.?C
T ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
Bfaj4i;_ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
zp"sM
z] ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
kwK<?\D ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
rO 6oVz#x ;
;04doub ;
of8/~VO output_buffering = 4096
UBi0
/ tp_*U, ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
]gkI:scPA ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
h5x FP ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
|>GtClL ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
3Zdkf]Gh ;
;-@^G
3C: ;
w^NE`4 - ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
`>'E4z]-_ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
HlPf ; 输出缓冲
N(]6pG= ;
'wLQ9o%=p| ;
^{-J Y output_handler =
+QuaQ% lA g-meJhX% ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Am!$\T%2 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
~0|Hw.OK ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
,#UaWq@7 ;
#G|iEC0C ;
<y \>[7Y ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
L$l'wz ;
1Xt%O86 ;
[$]vi`c2 zlib.output_compression = Off
jUZ84Gm{ _*9eAeJ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
XJC|6"n ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
M2[;b+W9 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
{*`qL0u]^ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
3uz@JY"mK ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
$=TFTSO ;
3rTYe6q$U ;
^4O1:_|G ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
4At%{E ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Obrv5%'
; 调试目的时使用。
V3xC"maA@ ;
gx#xB8n ;
`3SY~&X implicit_flush = Off
7z)Hq./3@ BE:HO^-.1 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
w8kp6_i' ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
7\rz* ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
N{tNe-5 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
6^s=25>p ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
:7<spd(%" ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
D^]7/w:$- ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
{2}O\A ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
`Ou\:Iz0u ; reference).
M8ZpNa ;
\eT0d< ;
Im+<oZ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
TPt<(-}W ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
/^G1wz2 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
OSK3X Qc ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
AwAUm 2^ ;
`!kOyh:X ;
/d&zE|! allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
HO/Ij mMS%O]m,| kTT!gZP$ ;
QnME|j\ ; Safe Mode
/=*h\8c~ ;
e]'ui<` ;
6x^#|;e>lI ; 安全模式
y-)|u:~h ;
1CU-^j ;
r;g[<6`!S ;
(q59cA w~X safe_mode = Off
f6j;Y<}' g y9{KBM%h ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
?"N,do ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Q35$GFj"jD ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Waj6.PCFm ;
3J32W@}.K ;
Ya<S/9c ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
G<# 9` ;
MxD,xpf ;
@Z&El:]3> safe_mode_gid = Off
mFw`LvH?* KbQ UA$gL= ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
2%'{f ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
`|Pfa ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
5f(yF ; be used when including)
PxNp'PZr9 ;
--4,6va`e ;
T@GT=1E) ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
{Xb 6wQ" ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
p#wQW[6 ;
s {p-cV ;
W,9. z% safe_mode_include_dir =
{Iy<iV xeF0^p7Z ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
s!X@ l ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
0?8O9i ;
<^c?M[j ;
Hm!ffqO_ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
:hr% 6K7 ;
hCV e05
;
% 4|* safe_mode_exec_dir =
1@rI4U@D v;AsV`g ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
HQJ_:x
Y ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
h+<vWo}H ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
1G$fU
zS ;
``$Dgj[ ;
{VtmQU?cJ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
cVYDO*N2T ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
S
{oW ;
B9^@d ;
YRa{6*M ;open_basedir =
0tyoH3o/d z SDRZ! ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
e&sZ]{uD ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
:,Z'/e0& ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
:>4pH ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
/~~aK2{^X~ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
GOrDDp ;
tj$&89 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
tIn
dve ; environment variable!
B( r~Nvc ;
go >*n\ ;
b* k= ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
_/(DEF+G ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
,' VT75 ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
1Tl^mS~k ;
PxfWO1S( ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
VBnD:w"z ;
(#I$4Px{ ;
KmS$CFsGL safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
[rk*4b ^s 8_byS<b8 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
p+M#hF5o ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
e.-+zkQ8EI ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
cjK\(b3 ;
[PG#5.jwQ ;
zwJB.4@ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
(=&z:-52V ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
dpG l ;
1<|\df. ;
-KV)1kET safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
sNB*S{ vd<r}3i* ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
X!H[/b:1O ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
:&Sv jJR ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
p G|-<6WY ;
VWhq+8z ;
|Y|6`9; ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
~-2%^ovB ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
j IO2uTM~ ;
]hE%Tk- ;
5SV w71* disable_functions =
c{.y9P6 C_>
WU ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
mq#8[D ; would work.
*<r\:g ;
P+ejyl, ;
#h=pU/R ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
a|}v?z\ ;
lU?8<X ;
/Ne;Kdp highlight.string = #CC0000
$ljzw@k highlight.comment = #FF9900
Nm{| highlight.keyword = #006600
{ovt
6C highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
b'AA*v,b highlight.default = #0000CC
/UWv}f
0 highlight.html = #000000
5>r2&72= r?9D/|` S<*h1}V3/ ;
m8}c(GwcP ; Misc
J|$UAOEDa ;
,c]<Yu ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
IKo,P$
PE ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
hW<TP'Zm* ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
w-{a>ZU0 ; on your server or not.
%"[`
;
,I|3.4z ;
bi{G
:xt ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
o|7ztpr ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
~K$dQb]) ;
t[e`wj+qz ;
k2-+3zx expose_php = On
P~}Yj@2 k'6x_
G x*'2%3C~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N1D{ % ; Resource Limits ;
!)r1zSY"g ;
P>U7RX
e ;
uKA-<nM._c ; 资源限制
F ?N+ __o ;
_a]0<Vm C0 ;
.n\j<Kq 6uS;H]nd< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,vDSY N6 /Fj*sS8 ;
8*x/NaH
/\ ;
,gO(zI-1 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
O[Yc-4 ;
D[p_uDIz ;
qtR/K=^i max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
)U|0vr8: ~o8 ;
`g}po%k ;
Mg~62u ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
|S6L[Uo ;
A u10]b ;
n@=D,'cn memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
XpH d"(* dBm!`;r4 aN5"[& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
oUd R,;h9 ; Error handling and logging ;
)BeBxo7lv ;
-|DBO0q ;
Ir6(EIwx0 ; 错误处理和记录
jvQpfd ;
Vi=u}(* ;
()MUyW"S#` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L3;cAb/ /{R>o0oW ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Xmny(j)g ; reporting level
d-{1>\-_ ;
s&d!+-\6_ ;
wbQs>pc ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
2{|mL`$04< ;
Lk lD^AJA ;
Uz_OUTFM ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
G,X> f? ;
2cQG2N2* ; 所有的错误和警告
,p' ;Xg6ez ;
M@]@1Q.p ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
#z#`EBXV$6 ;
?s5/ ; 致命的运行期错误
.+A2\F.^ ;
o?|
]ciY ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
GL-Pir ;
s 9n_s=w ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
=3;~7bYO ;
*@eZt*_ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
yvCX
is ;
\AOHZ r ; 编译期间解析错误
\R[f< K% ;
,1
^IFBJ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
LV8{c!" ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
X:JU#sI ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
rVM?[_'O ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
!j%#7 ; empty string)
W`F?j-4 ;
pGcijD ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
888"X3.T ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
ms6dl-_t ;
PI&@/+ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
,5}")T["u ;
E?(:9#02 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
~m3Tq.sYrY ;
D[0g0>K ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
|.?$:D&6 ; initial startup
MZvxcr{x ;
Rm[{^V.Z$ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
~o27~R ] ;
VXO.S)v2J ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
]sDlZJX<M ;
}u.I%{4 ; 致命的编译期间错误
:yFmCLZaQ ;
l.uW>AoLh ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
5ajd$t ;
tHmV4 H$ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
534DAhpD=. ;
ZC97Z sE ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
cD'|zH] ;
[5-3PuT&9 ; 用户引起的错误信息
$T7(AohR ;
H`OJN. ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
y4%[^g~- ;
,56objaE ; 用户引起的警告信息
`Y,<[ Lnr ;
6&KcO:}- ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
^WUG\@B ;
xM_+vN*( ; 用户引起的提醒信息
Yan,Bt{YJ ;
@a}\]REn ;
F.iJz4ya_ ; Examples:
]6].l$%z# ;
_i2guhRs*Q ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Gj&`+!\ ;
S\0?~l"} ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
'wjL7PI ;
r:5u(2 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
q|QkJr< ;
J3y4D} ; - Show only errors
{YIf rM ;
2h#_n'DV ; 只显示错误
5GwzG<.\^_ ;
/TScYE:$HE ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
^]TYS]C ;
LvW7>- ; - Show all errors except for notices
~m&q@ms& ;
/-Y.A<ieN8 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
g]9A?#GyE ;
/3o@I5 error_reporting = E_ALL
O0QK `F/)* 4||dc}I"E ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
\+>g"';f ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
tr<0NV62> ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Id=g!L| ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
h 6juX'V ; server, your database schema or other information.
;oWak`]f ;
F!cRx%R ;
|g!3f ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
,IRy.
qy ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
)26_7.| ; 或其他信息。
kz^?!l)X0 ;
]L_h3Xz\X ;
oT*qMLdn display_errors = Off
[Mp8" c52S2f7 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
:tT6V(-W ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
3>%:%bP ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
mH9_HK.C ;
lO=~&_ ;
h`pXUnEZ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
iJ p E` ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
_e$T'*q ;
q]wP^;\Jl ;
GI)eq:K_U8 display_startup_errors = Off
S\ ) ~9? ?U(`x6\: ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
?btZdnQ))S ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
#_'|
TT>p# ; error displaying on production web sites.
'<Jqp7$dL ;
1(jDBP!8 ;
*V?p&/>MT ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
%<@x(q ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
(}MN16! ;
DgKe!w$ ;
6Jd.Eg ~A7 log_errors = On
17+2`@vJgM \pVWYx ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
e#s-MK-Q ;
ab^>_xD< ;
$m;DwlM ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
b>f{o_ ;
L[O.]2 ;
X*e<g= track_errors = Off
;0-Y), e<r}{=1w ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
S(Q=2Y ;
Qb?eA ;
st wxF?\NS ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
1hW"#>f7 ;
{R}Kt;L:Ut ;
E[2xo/H ;html_errors = Off
l G $s( @q+X:K5b ; String to output before an error message.
1[ 40\ sM ;
PEPf=sm ;
LuvRxmQ` ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
';3#t(J; ;
!b8.XGo ;
Q[MWzsx ;error_prepend_string = ""
:bu]gj4e ><H*T{
Pg ; String to output after an error message.
U flS` ;
1XJLGMW, ;
67A g.f6- ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
$n* wS, ;
KYR64[1 ;
##BfI`FJ ;error_append_string = ""
_7b' i6- Q<T+t0G\O- ; Log errors to specified file.
Uq^-km#a ;
L'r gCOJ< ;
VQ^}f/A ; 错误写进指定的文件
>Qx
:l#B ;
!30BR|K* ;
T[ltOQw?Y ;error_log = filename
PAS0 D
# u_jhmKr~ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
.A
apO}{ ;error_log = syslog
[(m+Ejzi% ][ 1
iKT ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
# b94S?dq ;
zy'cf5k2 ;
CJe~>4BT ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
GEtzLaq< ;
M6XpauR- ;
\`Ow)t: warn_plus_overloading = Off
T':} p2}w+ rObg:(z&\ 3NSX(gC% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`%Dz 8Z ; Data Handling ;
8C8,Q\WV(~ ;
<3!Q Xc ;
tO+Lf2Ni+ ; 数据处理
].HHTCD`c ;
m aOt/- ;
T_Cj=>L ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+{L=cWA" ;
S,vh ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
a~&euT2 ;
ZK5
wZU ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
#D-Ttla ;
"wnN
0 p ^=[b]*V ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
0bl 8J5Ar5 ; Default is "&".
D.*o^{w| ;
k nljc^ ;
74fE%;F ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
QE+HL8c^s ;
C9^C4
;
_*fOn@Vwo ;arg_separator.output = "&"
$LW8 vo7 3gs!ojG ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
#83pitcc ; Default is "&".
q!AcMd\ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
(D2N_l(`< ;
.O6(QI*
;
%/w%A:y#& ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Ni>!b6Z`[ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
w@x||K= Z ;
yR1v3D4E ;
d-`z1' ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
::sk) <lTLz$QE
; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
#Q@~TW ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
7mA:~- .u ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
r<5i ; values override older values.
Y|cj&<o ;
gN.n_! ;
c'
Q4Fzj0' ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
om2)Cd9~7 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
E7 P'} ;
d~#:t~
$, ;
;k
(M4? variables_order = "GPCS"
@ RP?)*8}& @:t2mz:^i ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
L~E|c/ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
X+QoO=02LR ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
%+@<T<>J<k ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
EIF"{,m ; variables.
O96%U$W ;
"f:_(np, ;
Ou{VDE ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
zg$NrI& ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
m1Xc3=Y ;
-{ES 36 ;
2]cU:j6G ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
@ \*Zq ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
I lZ$Jd ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
YI?tmqzt ;
\. YJs"<3 ;
oAgU rl;R ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
I ;F\'P)e ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
v)JS4KS ;
@T%8EiV ;
B-h@\y register_globals = Off
B^Hhrz! xu.TS ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
]h'*L` ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
@3`Pq2< ; should turn it off for increased performance.
%xdyGAl: ;
WHcw5_3# ;
v;(k7
; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
W1ql[DqE{ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
bMGXx>x ;
yH0vESgv ;
S]?I7_ register_argc_argv = Off
gwDVWhq m8Rt>DY ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
$Y[C A.F ;
eC`G0.op ;
k,61Va ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
>[S\NAE> ;
$:D\yZ, ;
> ,x``- post_max_size = 8M
lJt?0;gn 814cCrr,o ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Bi7&yS5V ;
QBjvbWoIG( ;
(Q"~bP{F ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
>cH}sNHy ;
vf-8DB ;
]Xg7XY gpc_order = "GPC"
7n7UL0Oc1 Z6#(83G4 ; Magic quotes
4A)_D{(SH ;
Q+*@!s uQg&