;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
YK#bzu ,! ; About this file ;
Ex35 ;
Wbc*x
; 关于这个文件
xe[Cuy$P ;
*Got ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e$|g ;
9 aT#7B ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
s
}q6@I ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
UahFs ; and encourage cleaner coding.
Riid,n ;
RrSo`q-h+ ;
'S<ebwRd= ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
o|G.tBpKg ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
N ?0T3-/K ;
5!,`LM9 ;
@qH{; ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
H"f%\' ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
0hK)/!Y ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
5%C-eB ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
?}y?e}y*xZ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
uN V(r" ;
ipfiarT~) ;
\:C@L&3[ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
iF2/:iP ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
y8jk9Tv ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
-8&M^- ;
b8v?@s~ ;
a2fV0d6*l ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
*,!6#Z7 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
$d.UF!s ;
2w93 ~j ;
'l2'%@E> ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
:N5R.@9 ;
MnUal}MO ;
n
*|F=fl ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
z>+@pj
; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
lil1$K: i ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
nE)?P*$3 Z ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
g9I2 e<;o ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
ZZp6@@zyq' ;
N8;/Zd;^ ;
W>036 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
c*ac9Y'o ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
mjG-A8y ;
* 3mF.^ ;
)2C`;\/: ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
/,A:HM>B ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
%gDMz7$~ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
($&i\e31N ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
<hg t{b4 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
iqURlI);P ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
?)k;.<6 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
#WlIH7J8Tc ; import_request_variables() function.
k2muHKBlk ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
n%? bMDS ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
jD9^DzFx ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
!Z2?dhS ; information.
yU3fM?a ;
uqPagt< ;
vFXih'=_ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
p7}xgUxX ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
.p&4]6 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Qp~O!9ph ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
5Og. :4 ;
Jj}+tQf ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
w=I8f}( ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Zo}wzY~x>I ; 查看详细内容
E\&~S+:Xp ;
gq4le=,v ;
}$r/#F/Fn ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
vL(7|K ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
J@w Q3#5a ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
eS9uKb5n( ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
` WIv|S ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
;QQLYT ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
.~qu,q7k~ ; directive set to off.
TyVn5XHl^ ;
IGEs1 ;
gH5E+J_$ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
>
!k ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
pme5frM| ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
'v iF8?_ ;
k\X1`D}R ;
sui3(wb ; - log_errors = On [Security]
E c[-@5x ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
7<DlA>(oUX ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
7(AB5.O ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
>AI65g ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
8?AFvua}r ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
| u{NM1, ;
:it52*3= ;
]P;Ng=a ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
1*<m,.$ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
jh\L)a* ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
CEjMHP$= ;
fvgjqiT ;
S,,,D+4 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
[=imF^=3Vb ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
+@>K]hdr ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
"pGSz%i- ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
yUcWX bT@ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
oZTKG' ;
r=lhYn ;
&y"e|aE ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
[h20y ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
1 i #
.h$ ;
~ {OBRC ;
U{Xg#UN ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
U1!6%x ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
+Zgh[a ; variables.
4sOo>.<x ;
X;/~d>@ ;
70IBE[T& ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
c+P.o.k; ;
=z`GC1]bL ;
V*HkFT ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
Ux5pw ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
|E)-9JSRy ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
AdV&w: ^yf ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Fy_D[g ;
J_) .Hd ;
*0M[lR0t ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
8wJfGY ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
.
Z 93S|q ;
*V}T}nK7 ;
M{:}.H<a ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
4 0as7.q ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
{T EF#iF ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
AP*Z0OFE ;
CsfGjqpf ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
@ov*Fh ;
@AM;58. ;
dJ~AMol ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
O~Eju ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
? I7}4i7 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
.URCuB\{ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
-'ff0l ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
%dA6vHI, ;
aYc*v5QN3 ;
ft$@':F ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
'a8{YT4 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
);X&J:-l+ ;
-L=aZPW`M ;
AG?cI@', ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
S+aXlb ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
;jC}.]
_)w ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
GZ xG!r- ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
3^NHVg ;
BC|=-^( ;
h+ixl#: ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
x93t.5E6 ;
yb{ud ;
1nHQ)od BllS3I}V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=z_.RE ; Language Options ;
`r?xo7 ;
AXbDCDA ;
AP1Eiv<Hub ; 语言配置
%#5yC|o9Pn ;
(t$jb|Oa ;
SvE3E$* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!$}:4}56F <UI^~Azc# ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
gl k-: # ;
]Dj,8tf`H ;
:zN{>,sC ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
XEK% \o} ;
T["(wPrt ;
8n_!WDD engine = On
ep|>z#1 v[-.]b*5A$ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
v D"4aw ;
RRXnj#<g ;
Q)`3&b ; 允许 标记
QYl
Pr&O9 ;
uO=yQ& ;
=8`!Ph@( short_open_tag = On
SQ$|s%)oB z`)i"O]-K_ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
:
T` Ni ;
T9&-t7: ;
5~BM+ja ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Q}/2\Q=)j ;
4gyC?#Ede ;
c:[z({` asp_tags = Off
I[P43>F3 hrT!S ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
hh%fmc ;
mI$<+S1! ;
"#<P--E 9 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
}02#[vg ;
nw.,`M,N ;
H@-txO1`:: precision = 14
g3fxf(iY( no~Yet+<" ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
A@:h\< ;
->H4!FS ;
/RWQ+Zf-Y] ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
{nr}C4]o ;
[Un~]E.'J ;
<in#_Of{E y2k_compliance = Off
1]DPy+ Oq[2<ept ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
cu~dbv6H ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
$G\IzK ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
#Qir%\*V ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
yX`5x^wVw ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
"xr=:[n[ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
(SH<]@s ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
"#ctT-g`6 ;
PM(M c]6 ;
|o6g{#1 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
ET2^1X#j ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Bz7rf^H`Z ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
G@.TE7a2Z ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
bi:TX<K+ ;
Ne!0 `^`~ ;
>^fpQG output_buffering = 4096
`jI$>{oa Z30r|Ufh ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
G8sxg&bf{ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
ygN4%-[XA ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
WUN|,P`b ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
#0:N$'SZ ;
gG?sLgL: ;
_"4u?C# ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
d_ [l{ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
f+WN=-F\ ; 输出缓冲
per$%;5E" ;
}{oZdO ;
xJNV^u output_handler =
i(hL6DLD !e<D2><^ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
CO<P$al ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
MS>QU@z7c ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
n7>L&?N#y# ;
"t
^yM`$5[ ;
{S$]I)tV ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
mdNIC ;
sMZ90Q$ ;
m-w K8]t9 zlib.output_compression = Off
9 SBVp6' Rr% CP[bH ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
[$x&J6jF. ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
]-2Q0wTj ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
ukInS:7 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
#a$k3C ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
lx)Bj6 ;
Q
1:7 9 ;
F5+)=P# ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
(q
0wV3Qv ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
rBLcj;, ; 调试目的时使用。
4.t72*ML ;
R= co2 5 ;
CGp7 Tx # implicit_flush = Off
V_Xq&!HN[ X<8 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
mne?r3d ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
O]1aez[ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
-Uj3?W ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
x("V+y* ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
1SwKd*aRR? ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
phc9esz ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
K}feS(Ji ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
x^959QO~ ; reference).
?c6`p3p3L ;
\F'tl{'\@ ;
/=i+7^ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
/>13?o# ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
2 {I(A2 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
"C~Zl&3 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
<J
o\RUx ;
],l}J'.8<V ;
"<Q,|Md allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
>u0B ~9_E vIQu"J&fE )wb&kug- ;
<l`xP)] X ; Safe Mode
p*Q *}V ;
XD8Q2un ;
'[ zy%<2sL ; 安全模式
VZ1u/O?ub ;
[vNaX%o ;
(j%;)PTe+& ;
ej;\a:JL safe_mode = Off
1${rQ9FIF >S[NI<=8S ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
7,IH7l|G ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
;3P~eeQR ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
J9V,U;"\ ;
c*N>7IF, ;
XPfheV G ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
2l.qINyz ;
IPa)+ ZQ ;
;%YAiW8{Xk safe_mode_gid = Off
(DTXc2)c of<(4<T ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
%-Oo92tP ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
p
O O4fc ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
C4.g}q ; be used when including)
sqE? U*8.- ;
]N4?*S*jd) ;
nf,u'}psdJ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
~}@cSv'(1 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
^)i1b:4 ;
B4kJ 7Pdny ;
tvEf-z safe_mode_include_dir =
{IG5qi?/E) 1c19$KHu ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
abw7{%2 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
d#Xt2 ;
(d?sFwOt\ ;
+hL%8CVU M ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
=*'K'e>P3 ;
zv>7;En3 ;
Pgo^$xn'6 safe_mode_exec_dir =
V
3yt{3Or FI=]K8 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
(;T g1$ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
o"Mhwh ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
o4Hp|iK&0 ;
UtzM+7r@ ;
Z%9_vpWc ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
]R%+ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
fKkH
[ ;
y=qiGi[Nc ;
-d8U Hc ;open_basedir =
2r*Yd(e
.{-C* ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
K)_DaTmi) ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
j3_vh<U\ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
/{sFrEMP\ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
n*nsFvt%o ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
WgayH ;
xwe^_7 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
b.lK0 Xo ; environment variable!
mZ!1Vh ;
#57D10j ;
;'7gg] ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
? 1
~C`I; ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
` Clh; ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
5fuB((fd( ;
79G& 0 P\ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
6ntduXeNVh ;
]zUvs6ksLG ;
xu(N'l.7& safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
s;!Tz) *c{X\!YBh ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
M_Z(+k{Gy ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
%D
$+Z( ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
%[J|n~8_Z ;
/AhN$)(O ;
Api<q2@R ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
/gUD!@ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
T/Fj0' ;
;lU]ilYv ;
! 1wf/C;= safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
I]vCra (n
{,R ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
hY[Vs5v ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
:W*']8 M- ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
R0DWjN$j ;
'A)r)z{X ;
w\(;>e@ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
Xn3
\a81 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
x!^u$5c ;
CTh!|mG ;
EN/e`S$) disable_functions =
ZgH(,g,TU RM `zxFn ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
dVe ; would work.
45H(.}&f ;
*r|)@K| ;
C)v*L#{% ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
HHXm
4}!;< ;
MQ7Hn;`B ;
OK \F highlight.string = #CC0000
Nub)]S>_/t highlight.comment = #FF9900
bUS"1Tg]*6 highlight.keyword = #006600
wN^$8m5\T^ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
V+- ]txu| highlight.default = #0000CC
ON
q =b I* highlight.html = #000000
*Iir/6myM ._A@,]LS} ^Z`?mNq9 ;
lVR
a{._m ; Misc
Kh,zp{ ;
1?hx/02 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
%9Y3jB",2 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
dRu|*s ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
*p=a-s5- ; on your server or not.
2Pz)vnV" ;
NU{`eM ;
N "Mw1R4 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
T]0H&Oov ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
qG?svt ;
W1;u%>Uh ;
c
D0-g=&
expose_php = On
ne-;gTP; 8 bpYop7
L 7f,!xh$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2SHS!6:Rl ; Resource Limits ;
O;m@fS2%3 ;
"GY/2; ;
j8|N;;MN ; 资源限制
{IR-g,B ;
E3P2 ;
g+ P
8 O% ?t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w4%yCp[, y)]L>o~ ;
1Bhd- ;
q[Ed6FM$~ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
c3]X#Qa#m$ ;
7ElU5I<S ;
2ms@CQy(00 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
zc#$hIi DSX.84 ;
6l,oL'$}P1 ;
%UnL,V9) ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
~]LkQQ' ;
8\])p sb9 ;
&8R!`uh1 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
:,[=g$CT: d]!`II 5?M d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ptj[9R ; Error handling and logging ;
rmh 1.W ;
wM
aqR"% ;
Htn''adg5 ; 错误处理和记录
i?0+f}5<p ;
4t e QG ;
]
lONi ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e|2@z-Sp- h#o?O k ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Rt=zqfJ ; reporting level
roNRbA] ;
B;=-h(E}vJ ;
zC<k4[ . ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Lw_s'QNWR ;
!gbPxfH:6 ;
qOM" ?av ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
*s1^s;LR ;
BfUM+RC%5 ; 所有的错误和警告
uS}qy-8J ;
@})]4H ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
;2\+O"}4H ;
/.m&rS ; 致命的运行期错误
6! .nj3$* ;
HJ^SqSm ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
yNU.<d 5 ;
i$CN{c* ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
7>,(QHl ;
o.|P7{v} ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
u zgQ_ ;
JDp{d c ; 编译期间解析错误
yMVlTO ;
#|R#/Yc@Bv ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
kACgP!~/1 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
sjIUW$ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
.,+TpPkc ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Nt'6Y;m! ; empty string)
,C97|6rC ;
Md[M}d8 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
jqv"8S5 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
CaE1h9 ;
RJhafUJ zH ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
OPe3p {] ;
)oAx t70 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
lNRGlTD% ;
SR8)4:aKW ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
P#o"T4 > ; initial startup
56`Tna,t ;
rK@XC +`S ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Vz
@2_k
;
vmsrypm ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
%pG^8Q()
;
cM 5V%w ; 致命的编译期间错误
OAw- -rl ;
]o+5$L,5b ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
G~mLc ;
%<]4]h ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
~H4wsa39 ;
o!@}&DE|*L ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
h'm-]v ;
;vuqI5k ; 用户引起的错误信息
,$A'Y ;
{a9(
Qi ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
'
Ih f|;r ;
='G-wX&k ; 用户引起的警告信息
3LW_qX ;
0aM&+j\q} ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
^Iy'G44 ;
ATzFs]~K; ; 用户引起的提醒信息
dn1Fwy. ;
wSd|-e ;
JEh(A=Eu> ; Examples:
kVe4#LT ;
YMr2|VEU[ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
,7h0y ;
"zZZ h ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
bGtS! 'I ;
X 7R&>Pf ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
z)Gd3C ;
DmtCEKa ; - Show only errors
SE<?l ;
wG@f~$ ; 只显示错误
Mj<T+Ohz ;
C116c" ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
j@u]( nf ;
E*AI}:or; ; - Show all errors except for notices
f"RS,] ;
4..M *U ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
[JVEKc ym ;
!*e1F9k error_reporting = E_ALL
c4V%>A i z%wozf ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
cXod43 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
LE}V{%)xD ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
h<<uef9 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
'4ip~>3?w ; server, your database schema or other information.
.L@gq/x) ;
)lZoXt_3 ;
Rn$[P.|| ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
:i9=Wj ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
[nASMKK0 ; 或其他信息。
U!i1~)s ;
J!\oH%FJp ;
x/dyb. display_errors = Off
z_8lf_N BIh^b?:zU ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
LU $=j ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
{/}%[cY= ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
=&I9d;7 ;
Dv"HFQuF ;
FDal;T
; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
U'aJCM ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
=}g-N)^ ;
74r$)\q ;
ub;:"ns} display_startup_errors = Off
`gAW5 i-z5 +"1fr
; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
,@kLH"a0 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
gA}?X ; error displaying on production web sites.
3Fw7q" ;
<? F-v ;
o~7D=d?R ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
=P%?{7 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
$5:I~-mx ;
0`V;;w8 ;
Ihp
Ea,v) log_errors = On
8]mRX~ -AN5LE9- ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
A0,h7<i ;
#mYe@[p@ ;
21O@yNpS$ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
D"gv:RojD ;
D-FT3Culw ;
{53|X=D64 track_errors = Off
8*;>:g sJ{r+wY ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
8<Pi}RH ;
~b@"ir+g4 ;
_(-i46x} ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
R"j<C13;% ;
CG;+Z-"X ;
g:Q:cSg< ;html_errors = Off
{n&GZG"f Id1de>:; ; String to output before an error message.
VTU(C&"S ;
eA*We ;
fA"c9(>m%] ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Q zg?#| ;
Hy5 6@jW+E ;
6L rI,d ;error_prepend_string = ""
*R}p9;dpO ]ddH>y&o ; String to output after an error message.
V-3;7 ;
Cp+tcrd_s ;
Fi/`3A@68 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
:}2T of2 ;
O`$\Plt|v ;
+koW3> ;error_append_string = ""
>{l
b|Vx KrR`A(=WL ; Log errors to specified file.
LP !d|X ;
-(7oFOtg ;
m%'T90mi ; 错误写进指定的文件
:|8!w ;
Apj[z2nr ;
[nG[ x|;| ;error_log = filename
`6RccEm \r9E6LLX' ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
v,Zoy|Lu ;error_log = syslog
[kTckZv nch#DE82 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Khl0 ~ ;
6q8PLyIp ;
f'bwtjO ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Q eN7~ J ;
rp^:{6O ;
[aG warn_plus_overloading = Off
4T$DQK@e &bGf{P*Da d,o*{sM5d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
p"7[heExw ; Data Handling ;
q&}+O ;
i9V, ;
c$lZ\r" ; 数据处理
mN>(n+ly ;
Q+/P>5O/ ;
x0%yz+i{: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$d,/(*Y#- ;
pFV~1W: ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
uH(M@7"6_! ;
cj^hwtx ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
u{w,y.l1h ;
0x<G\ l4 Q5l+- ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
%eh.@8GL` ; Default is "&".
]826k pq_ ;
j<6+p
r ;
|j{]6Nu ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
sCmN|Q ;
aK]AhOG ;
.;S1HOHz4 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
d^v.tYM$N k2.k}?w!JO ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
L4ct2|w}ul ; Default is "&".
yY*(!^S ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Z$r7Hi ;
ur7S
K(# ;
(Q&O'ng1 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
@6%7X7m ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
}$sTnea ;
Ck>]+rl ;
#3{{[i(;i ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
4#.Q|vyl]" mg>wv[ 7 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
O4:_c-V2 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
)]LP8
J& ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
/{P-WRz> ; values override older values.
keG\-f ;
Dd,i^,4Gj ;
-1~o~yGE ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
]"?<y s ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
/1D.Ud^ ;
i) Q
d>(v ;
G'';VoW= variables_order = "GPCS"
0P{8s "!fwIEG ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
_ysakn ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
!qHB?] ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
yjq|8.L[
G ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
0LSJQ9\p ; variables.
D #7q3s ;
P2 qC[1hYH ;
*cCj*Zr] ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
kY6_n4 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
'cAS>s"$}V ;
;j[:tt\k ;
5R%y3::$S ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
.<xD'54 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
yq<W+b/ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
P_H_\KsH*( ;
Y*O
Bky ;
B52dZ b ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
IS`ADDU[S ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
baL<|&
c ;
=P_*.SgR ;
Sfp-ns32%A register_globals = Off
y+V>,W)r7 cM4{ e^ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
4Ss y (gt ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
Fey^hx
w = ; should turn it off for increased performance.
YfMs~}h, ;
ue4{h ;
#?eMEws ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
dWe%6s;
; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
g!r)yzK ;
PnB2a'(^@? ;
<OJqeUo+*\ register_argc_argv = Off
$!_} d @v!#_%J ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
{x[C\vZsi] ;
LyR<cd$W ;
!R#PJH/TM ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
i70\`6*;B ;
]2ycJ >w ;
kA)`i`gt post_max_size = 8M
#XqiXM~^R y@7CY-1 ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
OsVz[w N ;
9C7HL;MF ;
?'"BX ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
.3@Pz]\M#> ;
4d}n0b\d ;
'<*%<J{( gpc_order = "GPC"
_JA)""l% +_gA"I
; Magic quotes
gS`Z>+V5!c ;
G `B=:s] cWo__EE ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
Y?zo") ;
<Lt"e8Z> x ;
rSm#/)4A ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
qSD3]Dv" ;
B<$6Dj%L ;
-%K}~4J magic_quotes_gpc = Off
&%k_BdlkQ St>
E\tXp ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
Goy[P2m ;
+^J;ic ;
IjQgmS~G ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
FL&Y/5 ;
=^l`c$G< ;
hhI*2|i"L magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Gl6:2 8YgRJQZ! ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
78<fbN5}r ;
oz[G'[\}F ;
;TwqZw[. ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
m5HMtoU ;
kGakdLl ;
8493O x4 O magic_quotes_sybase = Off
i=pfjC </SO#g^r< ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
kE!ky\E ;
TC@F*B; ;
!1]jk(Z ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
|?MD>Pez ;
X &G]ci ;
BJLeE}=H auto_prepend_file =
F&3 :]1 auto_append_file =
vBM<M3 H7<g5pv ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Sco'] ^#( ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
/oGaA@#+ ; set it to be empty.
:!fY;c? ;
1]A\@( ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
"d
M-3o< ;
|<y1<O>F ;
[(.lfa P ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
R?N+./{ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
Nd@/U
c ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
02(Ob ;
c|(Q[= ;
$YJi]:3& default_mimetype = "text/html"
wsc=6/#u ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"