;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DCM,|FE ; About this file ;
D4<nS<8 ;
{<iIL3\mC ; 关于这个文件
:j9{n ,F ;
[Rw0']i`4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ek(.
[" ;
CE-ySIa ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
<i"U%Ds ( ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
,i#]&f`c;5 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
"DM$FRI0 ;
s/UIo^m ;
.2/(G{}U ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
-fuSCj ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
k'}}eu/ q ;
sXOGIv ;
jFpXTy[> ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
6UR.,*f= ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
{o<
4 ^ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
aM5zYj`pW ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
~PP*k QZlJ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
T{d7,.: ;
048BQ ;
v5i[jM8 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
!OekN,6 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
TAlpy$ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
&K2[>5
mG ;
F.ryeOJ ;
PcC9)x ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
p>h B &h ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
2<)63[YO ;
Fh9`8 ;
~Y@( ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
e4u$+ ;
qCOv4b` ;
&e@2zfl7 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
mza1Q~< ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
r<c yxR~ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Lw\ANku ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
"12.Bi.O"[ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
@4Z>; ;
$Ll]h</Z ;
kc^Q?-? ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
,,S5 8\x ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
'W usEME ;
sh[Yu ;
\Xc6K!HJM ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
FYR%>Em ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
~{iBm"4 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
EMzJJe{Cv ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
p8hF`D~ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
%YG ~ql ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
Q\&FuU ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
dN\Byl(6 ; import_request_variables() function.
P;bl+a'gu ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
BRYhL|d~. ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
5_ -YF~ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
g*F? ; information.
U(]a(k<r ;
))cL+r ;
'A
.c*<_ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
bPEf2Z
G4 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
;X-~C.7k ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
FFb`4. ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Enm#\(j ;
//]g78]=O ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
lHv;C*(_= ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 8hba3L_Z ; 查看详细内容
xOP%SF ;
|8PUmax ;
`Gzukh ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
))|Wm} ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
\.2?951} ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
\k / N/&; ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
oh:q:St ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
XWV) ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
'Dv
`Gj ; directive set to off.
wv<D%nF2| ;
DZ5%- ;
<at/z9b ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
f@l$52f3D ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
z(d@!Cd ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
>J^bs &j ;
0? ( ;
>[B}eS> ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Iq0_X7:{QI ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
W!8g.r4u+, ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
rCi7q]_ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
B~QX{ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
7YsBwo ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
j9n3 ;
L&ySXc= ;
^
}Rqe ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
#XR<}OYcL ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
>;kCcfS3ct ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
*`OgwMr)M ;
T{3C3EE?] ;
87P{vf# ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
[~9rp]< ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
'#gd19# ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
]C_g:|q ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
#7I,.DUy[ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
x4fl= ;
,o7aIg&_H ;
tgK$}#.* ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
9~98v;Z1 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
#D M%_HXDi ;
{Ak{
ct\t ;
t=syo-> ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
[T#5$J ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
H_KE^1 ; variables.
R}njFQvS) ;
QLrFAV ;
Wc [@, ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
4of3#M ;
Ac;rMwXk# ;
qOYCQ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
rStfluPL ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
vKN"o* q ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
3-#|6khqt ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
O9*cV3}H ;
Z3?,r[ ;
hNs970i ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Ug02G ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
H~E(~fl ;
Ry>c]\a] ;
EM]~yn!+ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
{vYmK#} ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
;ZZ%(P=- ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
So; ; ;
e@' rY#:u ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
m<)0XE6w ;
H|_^T.n?E ;
tz0@csXV ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
AujvKQ( ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
R r! PU ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
#k2&2W=x ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
Jcf'Zw"\ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
9z7^0Ruw ;
fTiqY72h ;
7NC"}JB& ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
&os9K) ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Nf8."EDUW ;
]:`q/iS& ;
/.<%y8v ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
[.4R ,[U ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
hZ|*=/3k ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
<,p|3p3 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
2|]$hjs ;
S|!)_RL ;
0VC8'6S_k ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
fkE4[X7f ;
}[ LME Z ;
c:etJ )W9W8>Cc5_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
USfpCRj9 ; Language Options ;
P#-9{T ;
0<*R 0 ;
#<df!) ; 语言配置
2RXU75VY ;
=H&{*Ja ;
8 tMfh ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
QA?e2kd ;;rEv5 / ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
f)w>V3~w, ;
sv`+?hjG ;
S@i*+&Ot ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
MmH[ 7R ;
L rV`P)$T ;
_mVq9nBEf engine = On
0'y9HE'e ,E,oz {,i( ; Allow the tags are recognized.
*,qW9z ;
S <~"\<ED ;
X,VOKj.% ; 允许 标记
'>dsROB-> ;
3vRRL ;
|9>?{
B\a short_open_tag = On
_kUf[& @IL_ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
<)n8lIK ;
#\9sCnb ;
#T<<{ RA ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
BeP]M1\?> ;
5dc24GB>_ ;
r.1/*i asp_tags = Off
+Hx$ABH I4'mU$)U ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
N8a+X|3]0 ;
p6~\U5rXm ;
Yw7+wc8R ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
^Wb|Pl ;
0<f\bY02 ;
v+XB$j^H precision = 14
H]e%8w))0 sevaNs ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
p)l >bC?3 ;
zK.%tx}+=k ;
R
T/T+Q! ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
A[20ic ;
;/gH6Z? ;
!ceT>i90h y2k_compliance = Off
5Y<O ]BAM _ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
(p4|,\+ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
9_yO6)` ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
}{"a}zOl ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
-={Z::}S" ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
tMM*m ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
0I6[`*|SX ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
S[!sJ-rG ;
&h)G>Sqc ;
/H 3u^ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
Vs@[=" ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
AITV+=sN ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
W
vh3Y,|3 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Q1tZ]Q.6 ;
?VC[%sjwn ;
G#{
Xd6L output_buffering = 4096
L~F" OO)m{5r,{ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
E.*TJ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
6zuWG0t ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
E/x2LYH ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
!63>I I ;
jSMvZJX3n ;
aju!A q54G ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Y:|_M3&'o ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
piq1cV ; 输出缓冲
a/d'(] ;
kMD:~V ;
QLNQE 6- output_handler =
Pl|e?Np Y{c_5YYf ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Z}#,E; ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Q-<,+[/ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
s)_Xj`Q# ;
V}?d
,.m`{ ;
)$18a ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
>T'=4n[' ;
);4lM%]eb ;
?.E ixGzI^ zlib.output_compression = Off
Gb)!]:8 tqI]S
X ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
V&7jd7
2{ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
`[T|Ck5 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
oK cgP ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
l2>ka~ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
_Wcr'*7 ;
"`pI!nj ;
Vc}#Ok ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
wc#+Yh6 ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
hh\\api ; 调试目的时使用。
hoy+J/ ;
CV/ei,=9 ;
ex_Zw+n implicit_flush = Off
F8e]sa$K\ t__UqCq~h ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
nC Mv&{~
; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
A`E7V}~ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
qU!*QZ^y& ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
*=]hc@ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
1~!
4 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
j3j<01rq ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
#=)(t${7' ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
h.\V;6ly ; reference).
=-#>NlB$w ;
D{hsa ;
T;6 VI|\ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
p( EV-^
; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
)vH6N _ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
PoyY}Ra ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
QW ;
;{Cr+lqTJ ;
r:h\{DVf allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
j=U
[V&T Q;p?.GI?- oqzx}?0 ;
#:rywz+ ; Safe Mode
IooAXwOF ;
:1Jg;G ;
#{973~uj ; 安全模式
Xg>nb1e ;
R"Q=U}?$ ;
p|mt2oDjw ;
<0my,hAK safe_mode = Off
,xA`Fu9^ 0cV=>|b>; ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
gg;&a( ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Rs@2Pe$3 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
S1 22.
I ;
`%
sKF ;
(n'Mf ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
MCN}pi ;
FJ}RT*7_C ;
sQt]Y&_/@ safe_mode_gid = Off
b&k !DeE &A=>x ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
jYAD9v% ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
KiXXlaOs ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
_YVp$aKDR ; be used when including)
#KA,=J ;
?)=A[
;
]Lg$p ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
N?`-$C ] ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
CRy;>UI ;
r+8%oWj ;
]Bo !v*12 safe_mode_include_dir =
wOH$S=Ba5, /A3tY"Vn ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Xy{\>}i]N ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
><odBM- ;
j6wdqa9!~ ;
5&5
x[S8 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
l4c9.'6 ;
eNN)2-96 ;
r|rOIAo safe_mode_exec_dir =
?nOul}y/ --SlxV/x ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
M7R.?nk ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
DgOO\ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
S]^`Qy) ;
s53Pw>f ;
h
WvQh ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
`usX(snY ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
1`1U'ibhe ;
7TCY$RcF,I ;
FX
QUj&9 ;open_basedir =
t!MGSB~ %u"3&kOV ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
3D3/\E#'o ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
I
f9t^T# ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
__Kn 1H{ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
| /,XdTSy ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
e 5hq>K ;
N%Gb ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
RJ/4T#b"+ ; environment variable!
(UWV#AR ;
!Yx9=>R ;
$q`650&S* ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
tHezS~t_ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
M*|,05> ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
)H&rr( ;
d(u"^NH; ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
k&-SB - ;
#'}?.m ;
=FXO 1UZ! safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
=b{wzx}e P@Oq'y[ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
i
v7^! ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
ay}}v7)GM ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
=<ngtN ;
x9UF ;
906b= ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
sem:" ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
y; LL^:rq ;
s+{)K ;
APydZ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+C4UM9 2H7b2% ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
*c<=IcA ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
.!yXto: ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
JQCQpn/ ;
H+UA ;
CAX)AN ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
6CoDn(+z ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
_]~`t+W'DJ ;
i7hWBd4wK ;
qx,>j4yw disable_functions =
j9FG)0 ?7Kl)p3 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
<Sm@ !yx ; would work.
Fk01j;k.H ;
49vKb(bz{ ;
AN-qcp6=o ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Z_iVOctP ;
G.CkceWRn ;
.wj?}Fr?97 highlight.string = #CC0000
}=.:bwX5 highlight.comment = #FF9900
Bp
#:sAG highlight.keyword = #006600
u-yVc*<, highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
R(jp highlight.default = #0000CC
b^WTX highlight.html = #000000
Bf
{h\>q q~QB?+ x& xaQO=[ ;
0E[&:6#Y ; Misc
3aL8GMiu ;
WCf?_\cG ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
(^x , ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
/l o;:)AiP ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
?)x"+[2 ; on your server or not.
)YSS>V ;
;[pY>VJ( ;
b#XY.+ *0 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
;- ~}g 7$ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Fp3NWvu ;
(-'Jf#&X^ ;
<kJ,E[4` expose_php = On
PNNY_t +I :xd)]Ns 6|h~pH ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z=YHRS ; Resource Limits ;
j5eX?bi_v ;
b/>L}/^PM ;
J['pBlEb\ ; 资源限制
F#<$yUf% ;
/XfE6SBz ;
1?6zsA%N 'Ipp1a
Z_M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)#|I(Gz ^ NR </Jm* ;
D`Tx,^E ;
~yrEB:w`_ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
yL ?dC"c ;
G a1B&@T ;
9c `Vrlu max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
$F^p5EXkc6 H_ecb;|mP ;
ix.I) ;
[^rMM1^,OB ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
(P=q&]l[ ;
h5+L/8+J^z ;
()Cw;N{E memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
<G+IbUG: {:peArO (g>8!Gl ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x(r>iy ; Error handling and logging ;
TOH!vQP ;
h 3.6<vM ;
57nSyd]PR ; 错误处理和记录
Y*}xD;c
k ;
G]DSwtB?D ;
vh29mzum ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ONc-jU^ nqnVFkGd9 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
7[ 82~jM[ ; reporting level
Q^p>hda ;
},tN{() ;
HutwgPvy ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
}VetaO2* ;
zG"*B_l}+ ;
Qj:`[#3?2 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
e\ Igc. ;
LBCat=d< ; 所有的错误和警告
*_Sx^`"X`l ;
N,oN3mFF ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
O4l]Q ;
G]NnGL<xk ; 致命的运行期错误
sTmY'5ry ;
/E%r@Rui3$ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Uu}a! V ;
N\f={O8E ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Oo-%;l`& ;
KV1/!r+* ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
T?!D?YV ;
T^b62j'b5_ ; 编译期间解析错误
PF6w'T 5 ;
7BNu.5*y ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
MPS{MGVjbJ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
3$~6+i ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
0q4E^}iR ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
n91@{U)QJ3 ; empty string)
=
nIl$9 ;
I4Y;9Gg ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
v"Z`#Bi ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
QO fqW@g ;
X{-@3tG<r ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
cVR#\OM ;
S*0P[R ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
";>>{lYA. ;
<0%X:q< ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
94Hs.S) ; initial startup
"{1SDbwmMo ;
Ho_ 2zx:8b ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
mh5ozv$ ;
+6i~Rx> ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
7K.in3M( ;
!+F6Bf ; 致命的编译期间错误
Bkq3-rX\ ;
ea\b7a* ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
JiXkW% ;
*
11|P ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
2u=Nb0 ;
z}gfH| ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
m0$4 ;
Da@H^ ; 用户引起的错误信息
"&Y5Nh ;
:t'*fHi~ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
4ne95_i ;
l&2 }/A ; 用户引起的警告信息
n}f*>Mn ;
mqIcc'6f ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Y,
?- [] ;
0=,vdT ; 用户引起的提醒信息
AVR=\ qR ;
aYC[15?' ;
wv6rjg:7 ; Examples:
8'nxc#& ;
4/Wqeq,E8 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
>axf_k ;
Qgel^"t]i ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
X-mhz3Q&a ;
3WTNWz#h ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
{,Py%.vvR ;
+OTNn@!9 ; - Show only errors
mv0JD( ;
|V>_l'
/ ; 只显示错误
ar!`8" ;
7^3a296 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
E7c!KJ2 ;
SFaG`T= ; - Show all errors except for notices
i_KAD U&mP ;
`'gadCTb= ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
4?vTuZ/
M ;
hG8!aJo error_reporting = E_ALL
u\uY q >bo_ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
55<f ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
e; #"t ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
)q>mt/, ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
[!Jd.zm ; server, your database schema or other information.
.]IidsgM ;
SZ*Nr=X ;
P%nN#Qm ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
);~JyoDo ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
":G\ ; 或其他信息。
kM>Bk\ ;
u5LrZt]k ;
/xu#ZZ?8F_ display_errors = Off
Q^_*&},V 7/:C[J4GTN ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
GmJ4AYEP ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
$!Pm*s ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
Z}E.s@w ;
i`F8kg`_K ;
#$ Q2ijT0 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
-76l*=| ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
vp#A D9h1 ;
Fhr5)Z ;
SCUsDr+. display_startup_errors = Off
&E(KOfk# ^#Ruw?D ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
n!Dy-)!`O ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
IL\2?(&Z ; error displaying on production web sites.
1J
tt\yq ;
r*gQGvc ;
(/oHj^>3N` ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
z(yJ/~m ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
{imz1g; ;
Z^'i16 ;
yGN2/>] log_errors = On
[
BpZ{Ql jEkO#xI ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
|v[0( ;
/&`sB| ;
f=f8)+5 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
^@"EI|fsP ;
G';yb^DB ;
X5V8w4NN track_errors = Off
X:ck 5R?[My ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
@Ft\~ +} ;
Ac'0 ;
e{*-_j"I ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
#KOr-Yg|U ;
LZ?z5U: ;
*G6Py,- !f ;html_errors = Off
B]""%&! O )fRZ}7k: ; String to output before an error message.
aT[qJbp1 ;
-!~T$}/F ;
I>(3\z4s ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
^)| !nd ;
]V4Fm{] ;
p;P"mp\' ;error_prepend_string = ""
,'KS:`m! ?c$z?QTMJ ; String to output after an error message.
k/hD2tBLu ;
3kc.U ;
]rpU3 3 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
}#0i1]n$D ;
ry2ZVIFa ;
|6ZH+6[ ;error_append_string = ""
N3Yf3rK [X"F}ph ; Log errors to specified file.
feI%QnK)U ;
TH%J=1d ;
fs:%L ; 错误写进指定的文件
\9Z1'W ;
pr;z>|FgA> ;
&N`s@Ka ;error_log = filename
a___SYl
'K g"F&~y/p ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
+kMVl_`V ;error_log = syslog
) Ekd Q"@x,8xW ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
_yu d ;
=tS1|_ ;
0pC}+
+ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
9}=]oX!+V ;
;F/yS2p ;
5 }pn5iI warn_plus_overloading = Off
\$iU#Z _~{Nco7T !ULU#2'1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
G[pDKELL ; Data Handling ;
TN+iv8sT ;
Q7~9~ ;
w,,QXJe{Z_ ; 数据处理
N 9.$--X}D ;
1;U
`e4" ;
I|`/#BYbW ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&{x%"Aq/ ;
gcy'"d" ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
B*zR/?U^ ;
HZG^o^o1l+ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
dv_& ei ;
m$bX;F}T v}Gpw6 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
1&Fty'p ; Default is "&".
ek^=Z` ;
<8JV`dTywC ;
em@bxyMm ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
o)(N*tC ;
P?zPb'UVqa ;
iut[?#f^ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
B5nzkJV<X qG=>eRR ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
9L"Z
~CUL ; Default is "&".
wa#$9p~Q ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
a/nKKhXaM ;
TSl:a & ;
L,m'/}$ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
+5zLQ>]z ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
d-W@/J ;
T;4& ^5n ;
i>]1E^yF ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
=&5^[:ksB |qn`z- ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
aZk/\&=6 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
&pL.hM^ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
:75$e%'A ; values override older values.
gH0'
Ok' ;
udEJo~u ;
wc&`/'<p ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
M;96Wm ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
"&_$%#HUv ;
F7FUoew< ;
015
;'V#we variables_order = "GPCS"
dTE(+M-
Gr \o&\r)FX ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
c7E|GZ2Hc ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
z
?3G` ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
?)Psf/ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
-w[j`}([P9 ; variables.
eaG _)y ;
ke+3J\;> ;
(9"w{pnlLc ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
J'Z!`R| ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
n!Ic.T3PA ;
Q)n6.%V/e ;
P0Q]Ds| ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
<l:c O$ m ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
Y<x;-8)* ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
#><P28m ;
p)dD{+"/2 ;
3@t&5UjwQ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
)&nfV5@" ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
[SJ)4e|) ;
i;CVgdQ8 ;
fP:n=A{ register_globals = Off
G$eA(GE 6>fQe8Y ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
IbC8DDTD ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
csEF^T- ; should turn it off for increased performance.
Z4"SKsJT/> ;
_3;vir%) ;
DCv=*=6w ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
(i 3=XfZ!C ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
&=KNKE` ;
)P>}uK; ;
L/YEW7M register_argc_argv = Off
0xSWoz[i6~ ;cFlZGw ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
T3JM8 ;
=SY`Xkj[ ;
7,.3'cCL^ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
e"){B ;
B@8M2Pl ;
hHu?%f* post_max_size = 8M
Y]9AC &&Uc%vIN ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
eB]R<a60 ;
6JCq?:#ab ;
%6%QE'D ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
y3,'1^lA ;
q2pq~LI ;
:c_>(~ gpc_order = "GPC"
Z{MR#.I MYmH?A ; Magic quotes
LdPA`oI3j ;
5Nt40)E}sN 7V="/0a ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
4U;Zs3 ;
b W/^2B ;
2i4&*&A ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
?}n\&|+ ;
19g-#H! ;
A~!v+W%vO1 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
.!B>pp(9 (FY<%.Pa ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
R9!GDKts% ;
@[s+5_9nk ;
Yp;6.\Z8[ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Z
ZMz0^V ;
I?z*.yA* ;
GY3g`M
magic_quotes_runtime = Off
ZQVr]/W^r o)M=; ! ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
/`2t$71) ;
g.V{CJ*V ;
^wtr~D| ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
pE~>k: ;
^@4$O|3Wh' ;
H[u[3 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
WlF}R\N! T\
cJn>kCn ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
b.4H4LV ;
Q|CLis- ;
9iwSE(}, ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
z5UY0>+VdS ;
g?mfpw Zj ;
6]mFw{6qn1 auto_prepend_file =
`yvH0B - auto_append_file =
x,+2k6Wn! )M:pg% ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
s^QXCmb$8 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
k7R}]hq]"" ; set it to be empty.
n6 VX0R ;
in[yrqFb7t ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
x3QQ`w- ;
bo]= * ;
"A>/m"c]* ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
v?)u1-V0 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
Or2J ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
Ibbpy++d[ ;
Z7Gl^4zn ;
q
?qpUPzD default_mimetype = "text/html"
}23#z ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"