;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6MsVV_/ ; About this file ;
"}"hQ.kAz ;
v2Lx4:dzi ; 关于这个文件
H[H+s!)" ;
3W&f^* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$q}zW% ;
,#
i@jB ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
'MF|(` ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
FBDRb J
su ; and encourage cleaner coding.
?%)G%2
;
1a_R8j ;
suo;+T=`I ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
S}mZU! ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
qeM`z ;
pK_n}QW ;
b-'T>1V ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
^a ,Oi% ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
aXOW +$, ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
I%4)% ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
kMJf!%L ( ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
$-x@P9im ;
]6)~Sj$ 5 ;
->H4!FS ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
c;RL<83: ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Z{Si`GA ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
,}8|[)" ;
0ZRIi70u ;
1u9*)w ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
yUUg8xbpxF ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
pv3SAO4 ;
)Id.yv}_ ;
-}_X'h&" ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
H{tG:KH ;
-XuRQ_)nG ;
u;@~P ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
F=T};b ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
u*W6fg/" ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
4y:pj7h ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
LtJl\m.th ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
`<cnb!] ;
%$'YP ;
6}q8%[l| ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
W##~gqZ/ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
s|cL
mL[ ;
_klT ;
WUN|,P`b ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
vJ&g3ky ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
VuU{7: ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
o+}>E31a ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
f+WN=-F\ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
m|/q
o ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
#8{U0 7]" ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
}=7?
&
b ; import_request_variables() function.
@Yu=65h ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
2#y-3y<G ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
P5$L(x%~ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
!0}SZ ; information.
z\kiYQ6kA ;
3EVAB0/$ ;
QDHTP|2e ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
$2><4~T;|A ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
be->ofUYgs ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
~uUN\qx52 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
X~o6Xkg ;
3D2\#6yo ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
"/#=8_f ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ZcQ@%XY3~ ; 查看详细内容
X5Fi
, /H ;
F5+)=P# ;
u]<_6;_ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
2jT2~D.U1 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
ab!Cu8~v ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
Y3n6y+Uzk ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
\LEUreTn ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
Q7{/ T0 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
V Kw33 ; directive set to off.
5Z<y||= ;
dEvjB"x ;
x("V+y* ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
S^zt> ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
?TLzOYJp ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
zm{U.Q ;
?c6`p3p3L ;
$xK*TJ(k
; - log_errors = On [Security]
yh'uH ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
>"/Sa_w ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
"C~Zl&3 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
UVUoXv)N ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
rGt/ /6 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
=[D
'3JB ;
cvk$ I"q+ ;
a0/[L ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
>OotgJnhC ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
3[UB3F4K ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
aS3Fvk0R{h ;
GU,ztO.w3 ;
T4e-QEH ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
j96\({;k ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
VX+:C(m~ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
.dQEr~f #} ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Zk*!,, P! ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
^!j,d_)b! ;
5bHS| < ;
\pwg8p[4Q ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
\-Ipa59U ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
:H8`z8=0f{ ;
L
Rn) ;
(DTXc2)c ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
@ |^;d ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
i9=*ls^Cx ; variables.
H]<@\g*l@P ;
i[N=. ;
\ 0J&^C ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
rsPo~nA ;
}}q_QD_ ;
*,y .%`o ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
tvEf-z ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
bL9XQ:$C ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
[39 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
C9Xj)5k@R ;
cd3;uB4\, ;
CS\T@)@t ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Y| 2Gj(*8 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
gQ;1SY! ;
V
3yt{3Or ;
/s|4aro ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
haoQr)S ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
NA-)7i*>J ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
3OvQ,^[J4 ;
4cQ|"sOzD ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
upefjwm ;
W*jwf@
0 ;
FJH'!P\ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
/^9K Zj ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
s F!nSr ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
=H)"t:xE ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
tO8<N'TD ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
1J?x2 ;
$PbwC6>8 ;
3{ FUFx ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
<x O"
E%t ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Y-y<gW ;
dHJ#xmE!pP ;
W"&Y7("y ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
uh
3yiDj@a ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
g|V md ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
(N/KP+J$n ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
;Q8LA",5d ;
}MCJ$=5 ;
(I0QwB ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
@q<F_'7is ;
k*"FMJG_ ;
A.>L>uR
TD6MP9L ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)DwHLaLW ; Language Options ;
")i>-1_H ;
nhb: y ;
_X"G( ; 语言配置
N2/t ;
kD{qW=Lpn ;
}Gi4`Es ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DB>.Uf" x-Ug(/!^ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
aA3KJa ;
ReZ&SNJ ;
V0)F/qY ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
y~-dQ7r ;
9f7T.}HM ;
\95O engine = On
C)v*L#{% DVLF8]5 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
GAY
f.L" ;
G}ccf% ;
7%F8 ; 允许 标记
SZ3UR ;
V+- ]txu| ;
y>jP]LR4 short_open_tag = On
H%^j yGS tShyG!b ; Allow ASP-style tags.
Z`{ZV5 ;
Kh,zp{ ;
BMxe)izT; ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
,'c?^ $J|z ;
ed:[^#Lj ;
4y|%Oj asp_tags = Off
Trz41g W &HF*Aw ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
DF`?D
+ ;
#V#sg}IhM? ;
H(,D5y`k1 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
9W+RUh^W ;
8 bpYop7
L ;
@b5zHXF83E precision = 14
j]5mzz~ /@`kM'1:
; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
f'28s*n ;
Lj#K^c Ee ;
71(C@/J ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
GT3?)g{Z ;
3X#)PX9b){ ;
J_ y+.p-
5 y2k_compliance = Off
7v{s?h->$ TeXt'G=M ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
?D8+wj ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
[8$K i$; ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
@M_p3[c\ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
>J,y1jzJ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
IyJHKDFk ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
x!RpRq9 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
@?E|]H!S] ;
unZYFA}( ;
eGr;P aG ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
h-+GS% ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
/@qnEP% ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Ptj[9R ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
U2TR>0l ;
I/V lH:o ;
m&!4*D output_buffering = 4096
;I@@PUnR H4{CiZ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
G>f2E49BXt ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
roNRbA] ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
rD":Gac ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
6xq/ ;
K#_x.:<J ;
uW4wTAk;qh ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
^P p2T ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
k?7V#QW( ; 输出缓冲
uS}qy-8J ;
|'ML
)`c[ ;
!eE;MaS> output_handler =
O4lHR6M2
_ 0g\g~[ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
noL&>G ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
1
|T{RY5 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
9qcA+gz:| ;
!]*Cwbh.
u ;
mA2L~=v# ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
s.]<r5v7 ;
t'{IE!_ ;
5%)<e- zlib.output_compression = Off
mMSQW6~j .,+TpPkc ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
_`- trE. ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
X" m0|| ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
NcMohpkq ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
x4=Sm0Ro|V ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
+0Z,#b ;
}fT5(+ Wo ;
)oAx t70 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
=R6IW,* ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
8;\ ; 调试目的时使用。
9Q/t+ ;
ta+MH, ;
0+dc implicit_flush = Off
n> tru L c+A$ [ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
bpgvLZb>s ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
oo4aw1d ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
e !2SO*O ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
7H!/et?S, ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
$s.:H4:I ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
#Ex NiFZ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
3Z%~WE;I ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
/?*GJN#
; reference).
rZ#ZY ;
='G-wX&k ;
v1O 1-aM ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
{'@`:p&3r ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
>h3m/aeNC ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
@^cR ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
?%A9}"q] ;
A}3dx!?7j ;
dtx3;d<NsJ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
kJ[r.)HU .$"13" `~k`m{4.a ;
;k|U2ajFJ ; Safe Mode
%iR"eEE ;
u8Ak2:
;
H5!e/4iz ; 安全模式
e%_J
O7 ;
67b
w[#v ;
f Hd|tl ;
E*AI}:or; safe_mode = Off
G0~6A@>
H ]z83:Z ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
;_p$5GVR| ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Aw$+Ew[8 2 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
nghpWODq ;
c]%~X&Tg` ;
N@#,Y nPI ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
U[EZ,7n8 ;
L6x;<gj ;
z3Zo64V~7 safe_mode_gid = Off
Ms
3Sri |R&cQKaQ` ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
wQ9?Z.-$ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
o]M1$)>b+ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
!9t,#?! ; be used when including)
J!\oH%FJp ;
_J"fgxW ;
eXQLE]L] ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
K1$
; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
["^? vhv ;
=1Hn<Xay0 ;
{/}%[cY= safe_mode_include_dir =
hQ ?zc_3 %#x
l+^ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
M;LR$'cP ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
;-AC}jG ;
es^@C9qt ;
H<9_BA? ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
$f?GD<}?7r ;
Ozg,6&3ji ;
v`@M IOv safe_mode_exec_dir =
bH.SUd) MfZamu5+F ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
YeS5%?Fk ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
8b!xMFF" ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
=m;,?("7t3 ;
k8c(|/7d ;
!oa/\p ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
I(H9-!& ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
"`NAg ;
@jCMQYR ;
rf+Z0C0WYi ;open_basedir =
h
S)lQl:^ eLIZ<zzW0} ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
B$M4f7 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
:nOI|\rC ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
H<3:1*E ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
#mYe@[p@ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
&F:%y(;{Y ;
2HO2 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
~BiLzT1, ; environment variable!
d uP0US ;
`S+n,,l ;
xX|f{) < ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
}kG>6_p? ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
0t[ 1#!=k ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
zZ,"HY=jN ;
G.r .Z0 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
g:Q:cSg< ;
$*`E;}S0 ;
OLo?=1&;; safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
>0_{80bdO lid0
YK- ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
osc A\r ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
pk`5RDBu ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
8DX5bB ;
ep4?;Qmho ;
a6@k*9D> ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
G5%k.IRz ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Fi/`3A@68 ;
|ZC'a! ;
T"t.t%(8 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
>;l rH& %}JSR y ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
\x:} | ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
3?D{iMRM ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Sk:x.oOZ ;
hXvC>ie(i ;
MV w.Fl ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
BNe>Lk o ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
V>`9ey!U ;
^q`RaX) ;
-BSO$'{7 disable_functions =
f:t j
1:Ff#Eq,s ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
1;PI%++ ; would work.
8H1&=)M= ;
>6Jz=N, ;
Rn`DUYg ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
aK_k'4YTm ;
:;c`qO4 ;
0dQ\Y]b highlight.string = #CC0000
QyY<Zi;6 highlight.comment = #FF9900
r&ys?@+G highlight.keyword = #006600
&-w. rF@ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
mN>(n+ly highlight.default = #0000CC
NB5lxaL highlight.html = #000000
'MW O3 Ms5R7<O.7 kkW }:dBl ;
cj^hwtx ; Misc
Q5l+- ;
3bJ|L3G ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
'vYt_T ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
)||CU]"b? ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
=GW[UnO ; on your server or not.
oad /xbp@/ ;
7G7"Zule*j ;
bR1Q77<G\ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
}:u-l3e ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
`
@lNt} ;
F\v~2/J5v ;
@6%7X7m expose_php = On
|DPq~l(d KV-h~C NTO.;S|2% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W`P>vK@= ; Resource Limits ;
*=!r|UdB. ;
mB6%. " ;
/{P-WRz> ; 资源限制
lA;qFXaN> ;
lgD% ;
+WKN&@ 1
.[OS ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X<pNc6 d(@ ov^e- ;
kBnb9'.A1 ;
w~jm0jK] ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
NxDVU?@p* ;
`Q/\w1-Q ;
.JJ50p max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
&Nw|(z&$ ImD&~^-_< ;
.6I'V3:Kg ;
'cAS>s"$}V ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
+?[s"( ;
9qB4\ONXZ ;
?GtI.flV memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
(_+ux1h6^ Y*O
Bky 1_]%, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
sY?wQ: ; Error handling and logging ;
tA,J~|+f: ;
QC&,C}t, ;
om=kA"&&Q
; 错误处理和记录
q}0I`$MU ;
k7L4~W ;
2$VSH& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
l<<9H-O t<$J
3h/" ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
g!r)yzK ; reporting level
^#K^W V ;
T|j=,2_ ;
S v#,L8f ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
o>T+fBHE ;
-w8?Ur1x: ;
X?JtEQ~> ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
kA)`i`gt ;
1CM8P3 ; 所有的错误和警告
'A\0^EvVv ;
k,8^RI07@ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
w>}n1Nc$G ;
Nez '1 ; 致命的运行期错误
='C;^
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D0MW~Y6{ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
~?)y'? ;
,S@B[+VZ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
-mo4`F ;
u6IM~kk>5 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
tK'9%yA\ ;
t("koA=. ; 编译期间解析错误
\5=4!Ez ;
ER@RWV2 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
>Rb
jdM5K4 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
,JTyOBB<I ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
5B8fz;l= B ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
5~(nHCf> ; empty string)
)nK+`{;@! ;
,9ew75Jl ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
5lM 3In@ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
jHA(mU)b ;
y&\t72C$Fi ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
8493O x4 O ;
0AoWw-H6V ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
f8UO`*O ;
dldS7Q ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
q./jYe ; initial startup
g2 mq?q(g ;
De>,i%`Q,D ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
]=/?Ooh ;
=)N6R ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
9(_n8br1 ;
9i{(GO ; 致命的编译期间错误
+JXn ;
1]A\@( ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Zw%:mZN
;
eu$"GbqY ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
6@FxPi9|# ;
02(Ob ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
77 Z:!J| ;
>%n6n! " ; 用户引起的错误信息
-*-"kzgd ;
fi&>;0?7 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
M-F{I%Vx ;
bX5/xf$q ; 用户引起的警告信息
(OavgJ+Y ;
:`<MlX ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
o"A?Aq ;
(l(d0g&p> ; 用户引起的提醒信息
1}p:]/; ;
^%Ln@!P ;
Y;dqrA>@ ; Examples:
uBC#4cX`D* ;
LA(/UA3Izd ; - Show all errors, except for notices
:x^e T ;
XB:E<I'q!3 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
}?O>.W,/ ;
[<Mls@? ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
cA|
n*A-j< ;
=vDDfPR ; - Show only errors
0wF)bQv1 ;
%;Z_`W ; 只显示错误
&b-&0rTqz ;
Y
7?q` ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
}We-sZ/w7r ;
4CS$%Cu\?w ; - Show all errors except for notices
gzlRK^5 ;
whGtVx|zR ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
a\B?J ;
0[8uuqV[cB error_reporting = E_ALL
O
>@Q>Z8W? &k`lbkq ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
_BCq9/ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
1p<*11 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
DV*e.Y> ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
4ZYywD wn ; server, your database schema or other information.
^
7)H;$ ;
SWT)M1O2 ;
_5OxESE ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Ty3.u9c4 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
?dk)2 ; 或其他信息。
N,F[x0&? ;
3S%/>)k ;
wX
<ov0?[ display_errors = Off
s>{\^T7y '=Acg"aT ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
bY~V?yNgKM ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
}"/>, ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
~ET XXu${I ;
Ypinbej ;
`84,R! ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
v[jg|s&6" ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
o}52Qio ;
Q*e\I8R} ;
i7&ay\+@ display_startup_errors = Off
3]7j,1^ @jZ1WHS_a ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
/38XaKc{6 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Qr-,J_ ; error displaying on production web sites.
w,0OO
f ;
{CX06BP ;
VLfKN)g ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
fd&>p ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
=t.T9'{ ;
{.Brh"yC ;
/HdjPxH log_errors = On
@z=L\e{ 5d-rF:# ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
$Xs`'>," ;
{?r5~T`2 ;
L} K8cB ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
>^ E*7Bfp ;
\Y6r
!D9 ;
Qn;,OBk track_errors = Off
ROO@EQ#`Z TrQUhmS/! ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
'{)Jhl47 ;
F><ficT ;
_auFt"n ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
{9cjitl ;
oA;ZDO06r ;
WM
]eb, 8q ;html_errors = Off
!1
Y[e^ ss`Sl$ ; String to output before an error message.
$M$-c{>s ;
%Y9CZRY9 ;
YhP+{Y8t ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
O<MO2U+^x ;
TK0W=&6#A ;
k[y^7,r ;error_prepend_string = ""
/E:BEm! wVc^l ; String to output after an error message.
Q!r` G ;
gSe3S-Lt ;
^zfs8]QSf ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
|<MSV KW ;
wEQZ9?\ ;
thE9fr/ ;error_append_string = ""
iV!V!0- @ h-DHIk3/ ; Log errors to specified file.
Zg|l:^E ;
{vQ:4O!: ;
vx}BTH ; 错误写进指定的文件
bGxHzzU} ;
bRr3:"=sE ;
\m=k~Cf:f ;error_log = filename
20I/En M(n@ytz ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Lb{.} ;error_log = syslog
cM]ZYi ,;f5OUl?[ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
`O`MW} c ;
hoLA*v2< ;
'X`W+=T$ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
]zn3nhBI ;
5qFHy[IA ;
yD@1H(yM warn_plus_overloading = Off
FrE#l.)?! yJ;Qe_up R@U4Ae{+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;s -@m< ; Data Handling ;
}y vH)q ;
RiFUa
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s'bTP(wl9 ; 数据处理
1-E utq ;
)KGz -!1c ;
<kWkc|zBY ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_(I)C`8m ;
9!.S9[[N ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
Eu%E2A|`I ;
?]o(cz ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
@Gy.p5J8 ;
u'T-}95 V mA@!t>=oMq ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
7k00lKA\w ; Default is "&".
2jxIr-a1G ;
C~C`K%7 ;
Z*-a=u%gl' ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
A6 `a ;
W Bb*2 ;
vKfjP_0$ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
}0iHf'~DH* ZT8LMPC ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
5>ktr)] ; Default is "&".
:Gew8G ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
H!>>|6OPF ;
]wi0qc2{ ;
8H`L8:
CM ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
%F^,6y ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
{R_ <m$ ;
*||Q_tlz ;
^AiQNL} ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
)PW|RW *LuRo ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
eN\+ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
ZX#60o8 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
a6O <t;& ; values override older values.
xLfv:Rp ;
) .KMZ] ;
_"*s x- ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
GLX{EG9Z ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
X(\L1N ;
RD=V`l{Z ;
:,g]Om^ variables_order = "GPCS"
o\; hF3 29m$S7[ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
67
~p n ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
Pn6~66a6 ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
FCWk8/ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
ael] {'h] ; variables.
L./c#b!{ ;
M'F<1( ;
5&O%0`t ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
cG%X}ZV5 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
s`0IyQXVU ;
!l Egta[Ql ;
e`q*'u1? ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
gNc;P[ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
"z;R"sv\ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
V!>j:" ;
i5&,Bpfo- ;
hJD3G
|E ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
&Yc'X+'4 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
</1]eDnU ;
D$*o}*mb ;
%g{)K)$,ui register_globals = Off
YDj5+'y i]L=M
5^C ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
xplV6q` ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
.l5-i@=W ; should turn it off for increased performance.
+|7N89l ;
hUuKkUR+Ir ;
.N@+Ms3 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
O&yAFiCd ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
1uCF9P
ai ;
?u/UV,";y ;
PxGw5: register_argc_argv = Off
A*A/30o|R C&R U ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Q\T?t ;
^SKHYo`,,N ;
ICr.Gwe3_ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
5Pxx)F9] ;
S~E@A.7 ;
A~lc`m- post_max_size = 8M
';My"/
Z- )9[u*|+ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
8DY:a['-d ;
YOj&1ymBZ ;
] $r].,& ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
W$()W) ;
S' kgpF"bm ;
R5%CK_ gpc_order = "GPC"
F|qMo| )0ydSz`B ; Magic quotes
4>LaA7)v ;
LME&qKe5 %KkC1.yu< ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
G2?#MO ;
C"B'Dj ;
Xt$P!~Lu ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
LExm#T` ;
3\
,t_6} ;
('U TjV magic_quotes_gpc = Off
s2wDJ| &vt)7[ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
1X5Yp |Ho ;
O9/)_:Wdh ;
_aF8Us ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
}+G5i_a ;
,(zV~-:9 ;
L jTSu9I> magic_quotes_runtime = Off
m'"H1~BW nqo1+OR ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
}LKD9U5;8 ;
jZPGUoRLg ;
b;5j awG ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
a$Y{ut0t( ;
;<B ;
kWVk^, magic_quotes_sybase = Off
sQkijo. I`rN+c: ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
doHE]gC2Uz ;
4%w<Ekd ;
q5= ,\S3= ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
(a8iCci: ;
bhIShk[ ;
]@<VLP? auto_prepend_file =
naH(lz|v auto_append_file =
/|i*'6* 2,`X@N`\ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
*($,ay$&H ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
vYb4&VV ; set it to be empty.
6kLy!QS ;
58HA*w ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
K sE$^` ;
v;9(FLtL ;
,d38TN ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
fpf,gb8[$n ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
?%qaoxG37 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
@KU;'th ;
C$~ly=@ ;
4K~=l%l default_mimetype = "text/html"
'@ Y@Fs ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"