;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Inoou'jX ; About this file ;
4(IP ;
2F{IDcJI\ ; 关于这个文件
.[A S ;
=0Sa ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~`.%n7 ;
|XZf:}q5: ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
u9(AT>HxT ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
C(hg"_W ou ; and encourage cleaner coding.
;& +75n ;
?^p8]Va% ;
D._r@~o ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
w:v:znQrW ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
.ji%%f ;
j=4>In?x ;
(1vS)v
$L ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
#\QC%"%f ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
w ?aLWySYT ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
(H^o8J
; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
LPF?\mf ^4 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
&9tsk#bA.g ;
@RW%EXKt ;
5 <poN)" ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
2T5ZbXc+x ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
*ni|I@8 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
k=}hY+/= ;
KG@hjO ;
]ghPbS@ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
o~p^`5# ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
(ShJ! ;
0jH2.d= ;
+>j_[O5Y ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
g=Jfp$*[ ;
, 88}5)b[ ;
jL&F7itP ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
6yqp<D0SP) ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
8pk">"#s ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
;p8xL)mUP ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
%3wK.tR ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
|.5d ^z ;
Dlp::U*N' ;
,@xZuq+K< ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
;C'*Ui ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
]LjW,b" ;
Re_.<_$ ;
62) F ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
v80e]M! ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
he@swE& ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
=1C9lKm ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
sXA=KD8 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
/DCUwg=0 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
::6@mFL R ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
NG ~sE&,7 ; import_request_variables() function.
6*tGf`Pfdw ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
*RhdoD|a ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
3;AAC (X ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
-[z;y73]t ; information.
fy5)Tih%.* ;
t [f] ;
#"l=Lv ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
%|Vq"MW,I ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
1ARIZ;H ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
QMP:} ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
?uQpt( ;
lOZZ- ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
f|!zjX` ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 7-)KTBFL ; 查看详细内容
Zr3KzY9 ;
Ex<0@Oz ;
sy;~(rpg ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
f`cO5lP/:) ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
qmhHHFjQ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
Em;zi.Y+V ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
.3#Tw'% G ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
iM-@?!WF ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
L,$9)`j ; directive set to off.
4?`7XJ0a ;
X(~NpL R ;
/KkUCq2A ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
A#}IbcZ|b ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
kN)P-![ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
8Pq|jK " ;
c;VW>&,B ;
Onao'sjY ; - log_errors = On [Security]
\O56!,k ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
9496ayi ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
eG.?s;J0 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
pV_2JXM~@ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
"b qB@) ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
bTJ7RqL ;
;TYkJH" ;
~ ~&M&Fe
; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
k2~j:&p ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
dXZV1e1b ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
YIfbcR5 ;
]'{<O3:7 ;
z ,vjY$t:/ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
qbjRw!2?w ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
o4xZaF4+ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
\O[Cae:^? ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
!^w+<p ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
`3~w#?+=* ;
|2Q;SaI^\ ;
rLVS#M#&e> ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
q*>`HTPcU ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
O3S_P]{*ny ;
mU;TB%#) ;
yA~W|q(/V ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
(sY?"(~j?T ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
&@yW<< ; variables.
g94NU
X ;
DF<_Ns! ;
YkTEAI|i ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
UhNeY{6 ;
f -bVcWI ;
WlU5`NJl]2 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
mAz':R[ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
HA| YLj?|g ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
y 2bZo'Z ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
dI3U*:$X
;
dLLF#N ;
VgOj#Z?K ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
ds`a6>746 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
)]'?yS" ;
E1=]m ;
^$VOC>>9 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
WL<Cj_N_{H ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
H13|bM< ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
2%QY~Ku~ ;
J?HYN% ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
1N2s[ \q$ ;
: -OHD#>% ;
99vm7"5 hQ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
=F6J%$ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
d+$a5 [^9 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
bX8Bn0#a+ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
!$P&`n]@ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
S7@.s`_{w ;
G0^NkH,k ;
VHJOj ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
F]xo * ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
VUk2pEGO. ;
VB\oK\F5z ;
C,.$g>)MZK ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
t\X5B ]EZ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
U]O7RH ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
p "u5wJ_ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Ji gc@@B. ;
.M!HVq47m ;
i!9yN:m0 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
K[O'@v ;
>J+hu;I5 ;
)=#QTiJ ~]3y667 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zGF_ c9X ; Language Options ;
>zVj+ ;
QOMh"wC3 ;
GHfsq|*j,Z ; 语言配置
j"hfsA<_I ;
!q mnMY$ ;
$3k5hDA0e ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"*a^_tsT?i a~=$9+?w ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
4 @ )|N' ;
6p])2]N>p ;
VU 9w2/cM ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
a2/!~X9F ;
g^/ ;
s${ew.eW engine = On
s0WI93+z %Sf%XNtu ; Allow the tags are recognized.
lOYzo ;
1)U%p ;
n]jZ2{g+ ; 允许 标记
>d%;+2 ;
dX?8@uzu ;
Q)#+S(TG short_open_tag = On
lku}I4 D<78Tm
x ; Allow ASP-style tags.
?VmEbl ;
]X%T^3%G ;
'#L.w6<B ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
\L Gj]mb1 ;
FMhSHa/B ;
RX3P%xZ asp_tags = Off
B_$hi=?TTd NBU[> P ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
W6:ei.d+NS ;
80DcM9^t8 ;
S2T~7- ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
}&M$ ;
;H}XW=vO ;
Fg;V6s/>ts precision = 14
)%FRBO] '7Q5"M'
; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
wa7) ;
] ;"blB ;
V~([{ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
N{w)}me[YY ;
wC{?@h ;
I:?1(.kd2- y2k_compliance = Off
SkU'JM7<95 G;Jqby8d ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
^U OVXRn ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
tj7{[3~-[ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
_8]hn[ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
fsRRnD ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
<_(UAv ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
av~dH=&= ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
&iYy ;
3z5w}qN]M ;
W(.q.Sx> ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
>..C^8 " ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
m$6u K0 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
F6,[!.wl ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
) bRj'* ;
)4u6{-|A ;
G>Uam TM output_buffering = 4096
pH!e<m MOp06 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
fg}&=r ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
C
0@tMB7 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
MhT.Zg\ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
ti%uyXfja ;
P4H%pm{- ;
2g?O+'JD ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
8y:c3jzP_ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
33/aYy ; 输出缓冲
c0}* $e ;
=GGt:3Kx- ;
oVDqX=G output_handler =
u^5X@. 9 8"/]ERJ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
iPoh2 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
n^kszIu~ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
Y367Jr@^N ;
EkWipF( ;
Wg \`!T ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
&\[3m^L ;
ZoFQJJK56B ;
xweV8k/ zlib.output_compression = Off
YI0ubB 3"9'MDKH ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
B}Lz#'5_ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
p:g`K#[F ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
$;@LPE ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
+T\c<lJ9 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
B{`4"uEb$G ;
Y5rR ;
H#zsk*=QD ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Dl/Jlsd@ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
7=Vs1TVc ; 调试目的时使用。
;}/@ar7s3 ;
"j(?fVx ;
r0 mXRZC implicit_flush = Off
<]9%Pm#X +*Um:}& ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
Jng,:$sZ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
srX" vF ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
q>JW$8 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
U2~7qC,!Do ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
'8 O(J7J ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
yDk|ad| ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
^##tk ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
lL6bIjf ; reference).
dM|&Y6 ;
7*D*nY4+ ;
MJxTzQE ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
P8Nzz(JF ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
XnBpL6"T` ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Ry5/O?QL ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
`F)Q= ;
<X5'uve ;
}1N$4@
allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
vO2I"Y*\ 4d\"gk >=<qAkk ;
'%k<? * ; Safe Mode
,VtrQb)Yf ;
~Z ,bd$ ;
Uwd^%x* ; 安全模式
=v(MdjwFl ;
G|WO ;
v\LcZt`} ;
&PfCY{_ safe_mode = Off
GoVB1) G'*_7HD ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
}4
p3m] ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Y ;JPr ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
BC/oh+FW3 ;
% FN3/iM ;
t6zc$0-j" ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
q;Y9_5S ;
Cpyv@+;D ;
hJ)>BeH0 safe_mode_gid = Off
HLjXH#ry UIpW#t ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
je9eJUKE ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
q?Jd.r5* ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
}8+rrzMUB ; be used when including)
kPh;SCr{ ;
&3jq'@6 ;
[gZz'q&[) ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
hWzjn5w3 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
.kv/db ;
37#|X*L ;
ah82S)a`} safe_mode_include_dir =
=N_7DT $6&P 69< ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
@@!Mt~\ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
qN hV zx ;
]e*Zx;6oi ;
81O\BO.T ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
RC[b+J,q ;
OHz>B!` ;
/zB;1%m- safe_mode_exec_dir =
H(eGqVAq, M7$ h ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
uxbDRlOS ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
|*~=w J_ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
!OM
P] ;
.d\<}\zZ7J ;
-uho; ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
OokBi 02b ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
buIy+ ;
[G(}`u8w" ;
s_`PPl_D$K ;open_basedir =
mLa0BIP &e#>%0aS ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
#g ;][ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
NPN* k]. ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
o6H\JCne ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
c5>'1 L ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
i Sm5k:7 ;
mw^Di ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
$!+t2P@d.5 ; environment variable!
Fv[. %tW ;
<tT*.nM\ ;
-3YsrcJi ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
C'iJFfgR ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
(-V=&F_ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
~:65e 8K ;
?;\xeFy! ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
(-lu#hJ`&r ;
os\"(*dix ;
:z;}:+7n safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
$6~
\xe= |]qwD,eiH, ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
1wx&/#a ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
l\vvM>#S ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
njz:7]>e ;
Tk9/1C{8 ;
M4;A4V=W ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
^7l.!s#$b ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
[+=h[DC ;
QlbhQkn ;
PI"&-lXI-m safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
4o: rUunf'w`e1 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
GN36:>VWb ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
/]/3)@wT ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
C*e)UPK` ;
kNX(@f ;
:#M(,S"Qq ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
UX-l`ygl ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
8]DN]\\o ;
mp_(ke ;
-j%!p^2j9 disable_functions =
4KB)UPW jV_Eyi3 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
+vxU~WIV& ; would work.
0:(`t~ ;
_8Si8+j ;
dXKv"*7l ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Dh*>361y- ;
NN<kO#c+2 ;
t7VX W{3 highlight.string = #CC0000
N=)
E$h highlight.comment = #FF9900
LK8K=AA3P highlight.keyword = #006600
3r=IO# highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
cmQLkT"#K highlight.default = #0000CC
9R XT highlight.html = #000000
/rd6p{F /jI>=:z %eoO3"// ;
4m%RD&ZN ; Misc
H79|%@F" ;
=1o_:VOG ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
)t
G`a ; ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
"FC;k
>m ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
T-=sC=sS, ; on your server or not.
-I1Ne^DZn4 ;
Pnb?NVP!^9 ;
Y(WX`\M97 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
f1Ruaz- ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
oB27Y&nO ;
H<dOh5MFh ;
YaTJKgi"0 expose_php = On
B\2<r5|QG $'}:nwq6x +
M2|-C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
tzv&E0|d ; Resource Limits ;
=G*rfV@__V ;
`0+zF- ;
?i*kwEj= ; 资源限制
Aa*UV6(v ;
M*)}F ;
B7qm;(?X& +{
QyB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
umXa g/+P]c6/ ;
8UB-(~ ;
mDmy637_ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
zBWn*A[4 ;
^ N]u ;
oDp!^G2A" max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
iARIvhfdi pg69mKZ$ ;
Qcu1&t\ C ;
Xj.Tg1^K" ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
hV_eb6aj}P ;
#$(F&>pj ;
^{8r(1, memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
? 6B
n&qa R9gK> }>Y %n`wU-?lK ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
k<uC[)_ ; Error handling and logging ;
fZ6lnZ ;
tk4~ 8 ;
yG?,8!/] ; 错误处理和记录
bit&H ;
//VgPl ;
+*[lp@zU{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;4of7d kS[xwbE ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
uzL)qH$b ; reporting level
W?8 |h ;
0_Tr>hz ;
f.0~HnNg1 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
mM"!=' z ;
`,ZsKxI ;
M xUj7ae ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
)sG`sET]`f ;
F+Og8^! ; 所有的错误和警告
+DS_'Tmr ;
epi{Ayb ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
*M;!{)m? ;
-~eNC^t;W ; 致命的运行期错误
!+&"y K@J ;
\{L!hAw ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
WE\912j ;
D`3m%O(? ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
{:c*-+? ;
YuD2Q{ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
F!jYkDY ;
*+h2,Z('a ; 编译期间解析错误
|cL'4I>b9 ;
tF SO " ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
%..{ c#V ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
H2 7_T]\ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
TI: -Y@8 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
T1?fC) ; empty string)
s =Pwkte ;
$-Q,@Bztq ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
0EfM~u ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
&AH@|$!E ;
B*E:?4(<P ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
~p<o":k+Lv ;
kL,bM.; ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
|XOD~Plo^ ;
cP63q|[[ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
j?4k{?x ; initial startup
W!4(EdT*Cq ;
;
k{w@L.@ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
.r+ u pY ;
!'(bwbd ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
a5C% OI< ;
J3cbDE%^m ; 致命的编译期间错误
P4"_qxAW ;
to9
u%d 8 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
k$?zh$ ;
8r(S=dA ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
c?5e| dZz ;
W4Nbl ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
@ae;& ;
<SmXMruU
; 用户引起的错误信息
eAS~>|N#x ;
x9R_KLN:; ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
F,EcqM'f ;
B!H46w~ ; 用户引起的警告信息
54s+4R FL ;
$J&wwP[ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
"WR)a`$UR ;
M]:4X_ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
>t')ZSjRs ;
:<f7;. ;
#r M/ ; Examples:
hu.c&Q> ;
p<
Emy% ; - Show all errors, except for notices
v??}d
;
7k}[x|u ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
_3DRCNvh ;
j#r|t+{"C ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
74hGkf^S ;
0TK+R43_ ; - Show only errors
CsG1HR@ ;
/PF X1hSu ; 只显示错误
$EHAHNL?Lx ;
d-nqV5 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
JaP2Q} &B ;
X(kyu,w ; - Show all errors except for notices
;o }pRC ;
@SeE,< ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
j4Ppn ;
We%-?l:" error_reporting = E_ALL
)B.NV<m F-g(Hk|v ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
833KU_ N ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
0G?0 Bo ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
/H&: ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
)MqF~[k<- ; server, your database schema or other information.
B]~#+rMK ;
`G>
6 ;
cN_e0;*Ua ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
H~JPsS; ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
91|=D
\8aE ; 或其他信息。
is?H1V~8`$ ;
k ]C+/ ;
V}(snG, display_errors = Off
pH5"g"e1 vk:@rOpl ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
rCqcl ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
M0g!"0? ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
F
}l_= ;
Kg^L
4Q ;
f@&C
\
; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
'^"6EF.R
; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
3D70`u ;
afOb-G$d= ;
v+ dt1; display_startup_errors = Off
(%]&Pe] QWG?^T
fi ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
i~:FlW] ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
.n1]Yk;,1 ; error displaying on production web sites.
tgEXX- { ;
-_BS!T%r ;
6O2 r5F$T ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
BtDi$d%' ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
sr,8zKM) ;
`P}T{!P+6 ;
l1On .s log_errors = On
h3Kv0^{ r!+-"hS! ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
`r;e\Cp ;
U WYLT-^x ;
u|h>z|4lJj ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
N4Yvt& ;
];bB7+ ;
cU7 c}?J< track_errors = Off
)>08{7 sXxF5&AF0 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
OO5k_J ;
@*jd.a` ;
7RNf)nz ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
i9fK`:) ;
%toxZ}OP ;
v&oE!s# ;html_errors = Off
?'uxYeX6 .n]P6t ; String to output before an error message.
NidG|Yg~Z ;
8$}1|"F ;
AU@K5jwDwQ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
zn|~{9>y ;
{:M5t1^UC ;
`vWFTv ;error_prepend_string = ""
xq1=O
u1d{|fF ; String to output after an error message.
|Q2H^dU'rQ ;
&z;F'>" ;
h7mJXS)t| ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
aW$(lf2; ;
/pzEL ;
Gr6XqO_ ;error_append_string = ""
E ?(+v 2)(P;[m^o ; Log errors to specified file.
r
J'm>&Ps ;
vB(tpki| ;
|NFX"wv:c< ; 错误写进指定的文件
>AIkkQT ;
]v96Q/a ;
@4dB$QF`& ;error_log = filename
odAeBQy QU0K'4Yx5j ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
GGHe{l ;error_log = syslog
n)$T
zND ) 9h5a+Z ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
':6!f ;
gHc0n0ZV ;
5]n5nqz ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
c%Ht;
sK`* ;
JI-q4L| ;
AK%2#}k. warn_plus_overloading = Off
FaO1?. VaQqi>;\ to@ O ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qD:3;85 ; Data Handling ;
6u^MfOc ;
rxtp?|v9 ;
r<4FF= ; 数据处理
+BcJHNIB ;
v#i,pBj ;
2OFrv=F ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
n|5+HE4@ ;
</0@7 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
!IlsKMZ ;
a!YpSFr ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
mD`v>L ;
*ZP$dQ cSy{*K{B ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
d;UP|c>2 ; Default is "&".
KO/Z|I ;
3n-~+2l ;
4A(kM}uRB ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
1+6)0 OH{ ;
3}{od$3G ;
Oi#F ;arg_separator.output = "&"
pX3Q@3,$ mEsOYIu{ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
Nb/W+& y ; Default is "&".
m~a' ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
g2;!AI5f ;
#`R`!4 ;
)=6|G^ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
$OMTk ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Tvf%'%h1 ;
b,U"N-6 ;
1s5FjD?M ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
lJHV c"*/ ^b)8l ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
g/Q hI ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
]#>;C: L ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
-Bymt[ ; values override older values.
2uw1R;zw ;
9&e=s<6dO ;
{,z$*nf ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
3dm lP2 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
;`<uo$R ;
\d~sU,L;] ;
Hbz >D5$ variables_order = "GPCS"
^gx`@^su /7Z5_q_ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
}S84^2J_ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
04{*iS95J ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
tHgn-Dhzr ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
LPr34BK ; variables.
R$qp3I ;
D90m..\w ;
[_W#8{ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
p^1s9CM% ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
/.!ytHw8 ;
3(D!]ku~m ;
KG:CVIW
Y ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
rXR=fj= 2 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
WN8XiV ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
,m<t/@^] ;
yhF{
cK= ;
yu8xTh$: ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
k@QU<cvI ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
[|{2&830 ;
nk8jXZ"w ;
,CACQhrng register_globals = Off
r9:Cq 2xy
&mNx ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
?V6A:8t, ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
V'[Lqe,y ; should turn it off for increased performance.
]z5`!e)L ;
Lo"w,p`n@ ;
AWkXWl} ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
dN'2;X ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Jo%5 NXts4 ;
.~J}80a/ ;
dUAZDoLi register_argc_argv = Off
:oRR1k 8^bc4(H ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
7RW5U'B ;
Ww8<f$ ;
05_aL` &eb ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
mI5BJ ;
<Z^ P8nu ;
J=QuZwt post_max_size = 8M
2M`]nAk2a ?LE\pk
R ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
pO^gooV\ ;
b|7c]l ;
~loJYq'y ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
{Dv^j# ;
5LJUD>f9Z ;
L< 3U)Gp gpc_order = "GPC"
4x8e~/ R+}x# ; Magic quotes
D|zlC,J, ;
X}XTEk3[ 6 <&jY ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
+n#(QOz ;
%Ot2bhK; ;
IB~`Ht8
b ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
uL`6}0 ;
>eF4YZ" ;
\1k(4MWd magic_quotes_gpc = Off
v]`}T/n
VU~
R ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
@y3u'Y,B ;
+n#kpi'T ;
WJCh{Xn%* ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
uK_ Q l\d ;
aI8k:FK" ;
ssdpwn' magic_quotes_runtime = Off
'<(S*&s G-5wv ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
kVu8/*Q ;
bwHl}3 ;
0MV^-M
; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
4}mp~AXy;z ;
)TYrb:M'm ;
E:EXp7 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
6Xu^cbD <>!Y[Xr^ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
']'H8Y-M ;
}o>6 y>= ;
zGm#erE ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
"rnZ<A} ;
y,I ?3p|S ;
{Pi+VuLE auto_prepend_file =
}B-@lbK6) auto_append_file =
;'^5$q EN
OaC
; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
?fO
2&)r
; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
2.Kbj^ ; set it to be empty.
Z_%9LxZlyj ;
}zA
kUt ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
K6vF}A| ;
-c%K_2` ;
)9(Mt_ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
v=-8} S ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
|~QHCg< ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
-Oj}PGj$e\ ;
#Y)Gos ;
Z^Y_+)=s default_mimetype = "text/html"
+4[L_ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"