;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
rF=\H3`p3 ; About this file ;
hmJa1fw= ;
#80M+m ; 关于这个文件
nfS.0\z ;
K7]QgfpSZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+P;&/z8i*g ;
{GS$7n ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
P]`m5 N ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
u-HBmL ; and encourage cleaner coding.
~ P!%i9e_ ;
io*iA<@Gx ;
Dh .<&ri
; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
m]'P3^<{P ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
n!%'%%o2v ;
X!f` !tZ:{ ;
9oxn-)6JC ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
qp2&Z8S\D ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Vnnl~|Xx ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
O
718s\# ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
w>6cc#>q ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
q 1+{MPJ ;
4_h?E:sBb ;
KNqs=:i ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
X>ck.}F ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
'%[r 9w ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
EGK7)O'W ;
Yk
yB ;
fi';Mb3B3 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
48n 7<M;I ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
N6%M+R/Q ;
7^DN8g"&\ ;
HMVyXulU ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
>d$Sh`a6 ;
gtRs|| ;
z#\YA]1 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
]xN)>A2 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
GaLQ/V2R ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
I'%ASZ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
9M1 UkS$`@ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Mt%=z9OLq9 ;
lAo S 9w ;
++Fk8R/$U[ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
6}GcMhU<r ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
.X{U\{c| a ;
aui3Mq#f ;
(zIIC"~5 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
O@sJ#i> ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
XJZS}Z7h ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
Ys@G0}\3G ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
K1m'20U ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
_BBs{47{E ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
?7R&=B1g ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
eTZ2f ; import_request_variables() function.
{Zrf>ST ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Gw?$.@L'I6 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
e6uVUzP4 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
FlepM* ; information.
S~Yu; ;
n_Bi HMIU' ;
MUvgmJsN ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
7r wNjY# ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
&,C;_3
; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
_4~q&?}V ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
C
vWt ;
0p1~!X=I ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Fps:6~gD ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php i[m-&
; 查看详细内容
}g_\?z3gt ;
i=X
B0- ;
::2(pgH ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
\wxLt}T-Q ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
-9^A,vX ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
"wj-Qgz ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
SB=%(]S ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
(5Sv$Xt ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
Pm!/#PtX ; directive set to off.
j2Uu8.8d ;
DI7g-h8` ;
fQ_(2+FM ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
X!!3>`| ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
+z?SKc ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
]c\d][R N ;
pDM95.6 ;
q1vsvL9Q ; - log_errors = On [Security]
d{:0R9 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
I#9q^,,F ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
^>m"j6`h, ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
X^9eCj;c ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
p@jwHlX ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Bd>a"3fA ;
1 JB~G7 ;
pW1(1M)[%Z ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
8N9X1Mb| ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
D=:O^< ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
]Ofs,U^ ;
OGAC[s~V ;
i4H,Ggb ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
BSHtoD@e7 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
p@iU9K\, ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
'rDai[ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
-mY,nMDb ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
^s_7-p])( ;
B`wrr8"Rz ;
.vWwYG ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
QI*<MF,1 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
`e^sQ>rDI ;
sglH=0MP ;
#gSLFM{p ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
+wxDK A_ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
,'&H`h54 ; variables.
`PS>"-AY2 ;
'ocPG.PaU ;
8ib%CYR ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
]oxi~TwY^ ;
}) Zcw1g ;
3H,?ZFFGz ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
s"B+),Jod ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Aqo90(jffx ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Hp5.jor(k ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
E D^0t ;
z#^;'nnw ;
yoG*c%3V? ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
D-4{9[ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
d;.H9Ne ;
'^%k TNn ;
':!aFMj^ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
?@CbaX~+K ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
^]MLEr!S ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
p((a(Q/ ;
FwUgMR*xq ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
\gR%PN ;
}56WAP}Z 4 ;
P7\?WN$p ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
n}/4em? ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
d
r$E:kr ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
I&;9
; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
q5{h@}|M ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
# p2`9o ;
(nAL;:$x2 ;
$[\\{XJ. ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
a'(B}B=h
; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
*USG
p<iH ;
tE,&
G-jU ;
F}?4h Dt ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
`IT]ZAem`/ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
vUhgM' ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
GglGFXOL- ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
G`RQl@W>)( ;
V.Tn1i-v ;
PU8dr| ! ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
fj'7\[nZ ;
3,- [lG@o ;
>:HmIW0PLe [Qcht,\^v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z@}qL1 ; Language Options ;
bvS6xU-
J ;
ty'/i!/\ ;
2'u% ; 语言配置
fZrh_^yH ;
LGK@taw^ ;
_!,Ees=b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
j4I ~ 3OFI>x,h ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
9BAvE\o0 ;
o59b#9 ;
KwU;+=_. ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
SEVB.; ;
~LQzt@G4 ;
+lxjuEiae engine = On
>wb Uxl%{5 b0Dco0U( ; Allow the tags are recognized.
RFoCM^ ;
M.+h3<%^ ;
;Y0M]pC ; 允许 标记
~r~YR= ;
iBI->xU[U ;
Cz
&3=),G short_open_tag = On
~d\^ynQ t
YxN^VqU ; Allow ASP-style tags.
O_]hbXV0 ;
Ec@cW6g(% ;
&gKDw!al ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
qw1W}+~g ;
'$), i>6gJ ;
+P8CC fPu asp_tags = Off
vn!5@""T hQ'W7EF ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
YmOj.Q& ;
ea]qX6)UZ ;
%z=:P{0UQ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
ka6E s~ ;
%-a;HGbZn ;
`mA;1S precision = 14
]6M,s0 c g)>A ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
9p{n7. ;
z%#-2&i ;
L^*f$Balz ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
Bal e_s^ ;
3!$+N\ #w ;
XRO(p`OE- y2k_compliance = Off
b$yIM -DK6(<:0 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
%P D}VF/Y ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
uVKe ?~RC ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
`S0`3q}L3% ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
_QEw=*.< ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
;|0P\3 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
>I/@GX/ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
;!G#Y
Oe ;
$v # ;
bX$1PYX ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
j1A%LS;c_ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
dNhbvzl( ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
CAC%lp ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
1DcX$b ;
g?Tev^D ;
/_})7I52 output_buffering = 4096
0KTO)K @_?2iN?4Z ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
ar#73f ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
<b.p/uA ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Q4_r) &np ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
o$eCd{HuX ;
;mT}Q;F# ;
q/@+.q ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
$}{[_2 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
Vjs'|%P7 ; 输出缓冲
{kw%7}! ;
/]^Y\U ^ ;
AH :uG# output_handler =
df$.gP e5 L_<V^Jo ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
&+&@;2 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
1Acs0`3 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
a6j& po ;
NLK1IH# ;
PPH;'!>s" ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Sc/l.]k+ ;
ah hl ;
LXh}U>a9 zlib.output_compression = Off
'?| 1\j +Wg/O
- ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Jw8?o/1D@ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
gT0yI;g] ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
|Z94@uB ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
Er%&y ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
hPSMPbI ;
`(h^z>% ;
bsDA&~)s ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
@;` 's ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
tiE|%jOzt ; 调试目的时使用。
v:/\;2 ;
E`I(x&_ ;
vRe X7 implicit_flush = Off
o+&Om~W d}zh.O5P!
; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
m9A%Z bQ^ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Ao8ua|: ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
-yBKA]"<I ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
! e$ZOYe ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
I2WP/ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
6T'UWh0S ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
eZAMV/]jH ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
(&Rk#i U
2 ; reference).
(Fon!_$: ;
Hs'~)T ;
K~vJ/9"|R ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
JkWhYP } ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
:vb5J33U ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
,M.}Q ak^ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
k3qQU) ;
Sp5:R75vI ;
Pd~=:4 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
} 7
o! f(w>(1&/B Cjr]l! ;
xyL)'C ; Safe Mode
7-K8u ;
bh1$
A ;
&M}X$k I ; 安全模式
o'$"MC+ ;
*^|\#UIk
;
E+O{^C= ;
=0d|F
8 safe_mode = Off
-i:WA^yKgw z qq ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
lf7bx}P* ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
bwXeEA@{ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
sWo`dZ\6WB ;
4-.K<-T%D ;
.@,t}:lD ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
1z8"Gk6 ;
<3{MS],<< ;
>n09K8
A safe_mode_gid = Off
Jx.fDVJ am]M2+,2Ip ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
3@I0j/1#k1 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
/>S^`KSTM ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
- j3Lgm ; be used when including)
C K7([>2 ;
xUdGSr50 ;
w li cuY? ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
JLE&nbKS ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
=NtHV4=b ;
JPqd}:u3 ;
%,
psUOY safe_mode_include_dir =
+-@n}xb@
=Pl@+RgK+ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
!#)t<9]fv ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
]!/U9"_e"B ;
1p.c6[9- ;
QgqJ # ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
le'RU1k ;
NbU`_^oC ;
=o##z5j
K safe_mode_exec_dir =
jjV'`Vy) \s*M5oN]] ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
d. vNiq,` ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
e3;& ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
:0l+x0l} ;
]#]Z]9w ;
&|k=mxox\ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
.kBkYK8*t ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
<t"T'\3 ;
q~R8<G%YK ;
OS,!`8cw ;open_basedir =
*<xu3){:c \l:R]:w;ZI ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
<==uK>pET ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
:'DyZy2Fd ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
{}YA7M:L ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
Da(k>vR@4 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
TRm#H$ ;
ZW [&7[4 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
&THtQ1D ; environment variable!
.#QE*<T)] ;
@A1f#Ed< ;
$t;:"i> ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
7~XC_Yc1 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
Z`tmuu ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
1jg* DQ7L ;
4,sE{%vb ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
cz9J&Le> ;
0~ho/ _ ;
zzf@U&x< safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
PeIx41. +s f]/2uUsg% ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
{1SsHir> ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
dS6 $ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
>.Gmu ;
0zH-g ;
Ku,wI86 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
0/su` ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
EVqW(|Xg ;
5IF5R# ;
PGP#$JC safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
O6G\0o KHAc!4lA ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
~!Nj DDk ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
fmuh9Z ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
=VD],R) ;
6'^E
],:b ;
;TJpD0 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
n*7^lAa2 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
bSsg` ;
"&2 F ;
R0RxcBtG disable_functions =
]<^2B?} <r#FI8P;X
; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
&gp&i?%X9b ; would work.
i{6&/TBnr ;
"UTW(~D' ;
Xq;|l?,O ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
r'*$'QY-N ;
w7@`:W ;
N#ggT9>X highlight.string = #CC0000
i3w~&y- highlight.comment = #FF9900
^{uHph9ny highlight.keyword = #006600
;?/5Mr highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
VCWW(Y1Fd highlight.default = #0000CC
>aAM&4 highlight.html = #000000
eNd&47lJ qzZ/%{Ak 'f6H#V*C
;
@[g7\d ; Misc
3jAr"xc ;
O t)}:oG ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
~,}|~ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
lbAhP+B ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Fx:38Ae ; on your server or not.
>%tG[jb ;
w0~%,S ;
@R5^J{T ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
e\V
-L_ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
2Xe1qzvo ;
Jc#D4e1# ;
i.t%a{gL expose_php = On
G!6b
)4L- 5sT3|yq to?! qxn ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1sHjM% ; Resource Limits ;
8s)b[Z5 ;
]CzK{-W ;
u#Ig!7iUu ; 资源限制
zr|DC] 3 ;
I>;{BYPV ;
zP,r,ok7 R;!,(l ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!mxH/{+|n BEOPZ[Q|c ;
_f^6F<! ;
lEHx/#qt9 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
*6?mZ*GYY ;
H7Q$k4\l ;
/9pxEidVAS max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
v.|#^A?Qx 8%K{l g" ;
$U_(e:m}f ;
(I$%6JO: ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
m#'eDO: ;
UQu6JkbLL ;
:(A&8<}-6 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
&G"s!: /0/ouA>+ PZ|I3z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Eiu/p&ct ; Error handling and logging ;
2K9X (th1 ;
!'N@ZZ ;
m54>} ; 错误处理和记录
%>&ex0j] ;
k;^$Pd?t ;
Uoe{,4T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4:/V|E\D 4gen,^ Ij ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
^.6yzlY ; reporting level
)g'J'_Sl ;
V*@aE ;
5REFz ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
!i torSl ;
q@wD@_ ;
G?}?>O ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
8NfXYR# ;
Dz0D ^(;V ; 所有的错误和警告
_8.TPB]no ;
\8xSfe ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
-yf8 ;
_
dAyw ; 致命的运行期错误
$BdwKk
!k ;
uA#K59E+ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
^t})T*hM0 ;
Oo
:Dt~Ib ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
d3c.lD)L9 ;
Tow=B ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Rt?CE jy ;
@mCe{r*` ; 编译期间解析错误
MSmr7%g3D ;
.z gh,#= ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
&<;T$Y ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
vqN/ crJ@ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
m+!.H\ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
J!l/.:`6 ; empty string)
<W#G)c0 ;
[_JdV(]$ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
vi}16V84l ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Ca'BE#q ;
44u)F@) ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
`-{l$Hn9|~ ;
*,z/q6 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
s>/Xb2\ ;
{g.YGO ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
YIRe__7-NU ; initial startup
n}UJ-\$ ;
q=W.82.U ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
>+J}mo=* ;
xeFx!$3 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
ee?
d?:L ;
>8"(go+02
; 致命的编译期间错误
FygNWI ' ;
_]zX W ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
tM]Gu?6 ;
0;l~B ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
h}a}HabA ;
s;I
@En ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
"<=4]Z ;
$0 .6No_| ; 用户引起的错误信息
\ UrD%;sq ;
TnN
ythwZ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
7K.75%} ;
.T3N"}7[ ; 用户引起的警告信息
>1`4]%
;
71@eJQ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
b\0>uU ;
[e` |< ; 用户引起的提醒信息
<q=Zg7zB ;
D;P=\i>9- ;
O5r8Ghf) ; Examples:
)l`Ks ;
+A?P 4} ; - Show all errors, except for notices
lW?}Ts~' ;
/[_aK0U3 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
F:m6Mf7L ;
9HJYrzf{% ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
PV#h_X<l% ;
HVus\s\&y% ; - Show only errors
b3%x&H<j ;
-u@ ^P7 ; 只显示错误
_fS\p|W(E ;
h|]cZMGo ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
\H .Cmm^I ;
nx%A s ; - Show all errors except for notices
2vpQ"e- A ;
_h<rVcl!wX ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
eOb--@~8 ;
v'?Smd1v
/ error_reporting = E_ALL
In1{&sS #Gi`s?
; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
SY5}Bu# ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Rf0so ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
,+df=>$W ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Z$J-4KN
; server, your database schema or other information.
L'Cd`.yVO ;
s/hgWW$ ;
bJn&Y ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
/4(HVua ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
6MM\nIU)/ ; 或其他信息。
[[c0g6 ;
I;rW!Hb ;
.I~:j`K6 display_errors = Off
w=fWW^>bP Lx>[`QT ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
?jz\[0)s ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
EHq;eF ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
]*=!lfrV ;
p^ (Z ;
G~y:ZEnN[ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
}< '6FxR ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
mTsyVji8 ;
Iq%<E:+GL ;
MH)V=xU|) display_startup_errors = Off
Jvc<j:{^w -
c>Vw&1 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
gpyio1V> ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
dBA&NW07 ; error displaying on production web sites.
w/
~\NI ;
*~GI-h ;
7~J>Ga ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
.aO6Y+Y ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
,sSo\% ;
mfg>69,w ;
tJu:N'=Dy log_errors = On
@_"cMU! w_>\Yd [ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
9O&m7]3 ;
F&uiI;+zJ ;
e46`"}r ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
a$?d_BX ;
z\<,}x}V ;
SrNc track_errors = Off
yCR8 c,'8 C.ynOo,W ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
j5R0e}/r ;
p,k1*|j ;
;{0alhMZ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
5cf?u3r!qJ ;
h0m5oV ;
6 8n ;#-X ;html_errors = Off
7]Qxt%7/> >n/0od9 ; String to output before an error message.
DqY"N] ;
l"JM%LV ;
@ NDcO,] ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
h-Y>>l>PW0 ;
zjA#8;h~w ;
e8f7*S8 ;error_prepend_string = ""
/"="y'Wx % S"z9@ ; String to output after an error message.
075IW"p' ;
esZhX)dS ;
,7cw%mQA ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Zs t)S( ;
l'[;q ' ;
cQLPgE0 ;error_append_string = ""
~pp<
T \nP79F0%2 ; Log errors to specified file.
o=94H7@ ;
(rJ-S"^u ;
3}g>/F~ ; 错误写进指定的文件
,F->*= ;
G6{PrV# ;
n~
$S ;error_log = filename
aC=2v7* !Z>,dN ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
0TV16-- ;error_log = syslog
&k| EG![ m4W (h6 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
q]f7D\ M ;
i@6g9\x+
;
|FT.x9e- ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
m;"[b (u ;
c{to9Lk.# ;
Cp!9 "J: warn_plus_overloading = Off
:(OV{ u WwoT~O8R *;Q#UH ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z%ZOAu&p ; Data Handling ;
0=7Ud< ;
"i&n;8?Y ;
/ QL<>g ; 数据处理
":T"Y;
;
m,hqq%qz ;
(W"0c?i|] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^"4?Q ;
jJYCGK$= ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
g3vbskY| ;
SZ4y\I ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
tjV63`LD ;
v@2?X4n @>'Wiq! ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
@o@SU"[?_ ; Default is "&".
SK/}bZ;f ;
t3}_mJ ;
#,lbM%a ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
MwD+'5
;
&{WEtaXaa ;
7 v3%dCvf ;arg_separator.output = "&"
aB G* H.n|zGQTB ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
GRL42xp'*D ; Default is "&".
{ ~{D(k ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
V^D1:9i ;
nWYfe-zQxg ;
FB+nN5D/ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
nf_(_O= ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
v(sS$2J|} ;
Cu$`-b^y ;
70*yx?T V ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
&SZAe/3+ "lA$;\& ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
YP"%z6N@v ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
u0+<[Ia'q ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
)('{q}JxV ; values override older values.
Nt<Ac&6
s ;
ByWad@-6i ;
tx3p,
X ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
r!>=G% ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
n#GHa>p.- ;
_fj@40i M ;
Um/ g&k variables_order = "GPCS"
JZyEyN [sPLu)q2 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
75Bn p9 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
Oh`Pf;.z% ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
:^QV,d<C ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
rA_r$X ; variables.
_cfAJ)8= ;
-Vg0J6x ;
UU =,Brb ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
pek5P4W_ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
kc2E4i ;
{;UBW7{ ;
OH+2)X ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
TSL/zTLDJ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
mp]UUpt ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
#eI`l`} ;
+(q
r {G? ;
,qgR+]?({ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
7BA9zs392 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
QmPHf*w[ ;
TlQ5'0&I ;
Tkf4`Gxd register_globals = Off
%%O_:@9x, c$hoqi |tD ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
7.^1I7O ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
<l9qhqHv& ; should turn it off for increased performance.
=)6|lz^ ;
BxxqzN+ ;
\HJ t } ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
G! ryW4 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
ybm&g( -\ ;
n lvDMZ ;
~65lDFY/ register_argc_argv = Off
]7dal [i \l;H!y[ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
D>q?My ;
8\Z/mU*4 ;
O~#OVFJ9= ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
w\.z-6G ;
f=MR.\ ;
/0F
<GBQ"v post_max_size = 8M
%eqL)pC] z?_5fte` ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
.Wci@5:3 ;
kObgoMT<[ ;
b9Ix*!Y ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
;V~~lcD&Y` ;
}JWk? ;
&]' <M gpc_order = "GPC"
P\|i<Ds_M w`0r`\#V/ ; Magic quotes
k{$Mlt?&- ;
w~9=6|_ {I_I$x_ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
h5#V,$ ;
{?'c|\n Li ;
$3n@2 N` ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
<wt9K2, ;
W>7 o
ec ;
)/<\|mR magic_quotes_gpc = Off
B,dKpz;kFg Mj@ 0F
2hy ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
J$<g"z3 ;
_\xd]~ELj ;
al\ R(\p| ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
cvf#^Cu
;
S)\%.~ n ;
Ax+q/nvnb magic_quotes_runtime = Off
SA$1rqU= .!J,9PE ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
x-{awP ;
*[_>d.i ;
AU
+2' ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
s8N\cOd#i ;
{utIaMb]&v ;
nK9A=H'Hc magic_quotes_sybase = Off
6|:]2S !23#Bz7 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
\uV;UH7qe ;
FPPGf!Eq ;
NLxsxomj ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
Q:B : ;
@v,qfT*k7 ;
MoP0qNk auto_prepend_file =
]jS+ItL@ auto_append_file =
k/#& ]8( =w!14@W ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
BqKh&m ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
C[O \aW ; set it to be empty.
P1
`-OM ;
Gv}h/zu- ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
~?{"H< ;
B/CP/Pfb ;
v2Bks2 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
r'q9N ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
,2%> e"% ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
)rs);Pl ;
~T[m{8uh ;
s],+]<qX default_mimetype = "text/html"
k w!1]N ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"