;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
E[ -yfP~[ ; About this file ;
{G3Ok++hc ;
5ad@}7& ; 关于这个文件
_-{=Z=?6} ;
1+3-Z>^ e ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3TjyKB *! ;
DU,B ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
;m|N9' ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
kc$W"J@ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
lBG=jOS ;
xa_ IdkV ;
wO!>kc< ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
Bkn]80W ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
6*$A/D ;
?r)>SB3(e ;
dj] O ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
T:%0i8p ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
D` cy.},L ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
5IzCQqOPgX ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
8f~*T ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
!W&|kvT^ ;
U74L:&yLI ;
=C(BZ+-^ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
]YZ_kc^(V; ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
<x<qO=lq ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
J<"Z6 '0v ;
&a\w+ ;
&'/PEOu&}G ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
3zfiegY@wm ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
~3Qa-s;g ;
*b{Hj'H aH ;
/'VuMMJ2 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
1bw$$QXC_ ;
=kq<J-:#R ;
beYGP ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
,=@WE>ip ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
d8
v9[4 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
V$$9Rh ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
1=>b\"P#E ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
k'F*uS
;
DN*M-o9 ;
VJ&-Z | ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
9.~_swkv ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
SMB&sl ;
0RCp ;
*<{hLf ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
&Nr+-$ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
j)Q}5M ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
* >NML]#0 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
})mD{c/ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
:SMf
(E 5 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
J7EWaXGbz ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
Um-Xb'R*]V ; import_request_variables() function.
x>K,{{B)X ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
F2(^OFh ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
cF9ZnT. ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
4},Y0 QXw ; information.
p@DVy2,EY ;
y^X]q[-? ;
8c%N+E] ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
\G/ZA) t ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
A2PeI"y ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
8 f~M6 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
':\bn:; ;
$K\;sn; |: ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
\Yv44*I` ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php md9JvbB ; 查看详细内容
4/SltWU ;
*ZRk) ;
6khm@}} ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
\\oa[nvL~ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
_S &6XNV ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
fpzEh}:H\ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
(YPG4:[ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
4eaH.&& ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
51AA,"2[_ ; directive set to off.
KeyHxU=? ;
La7}zXx ;
"yU<X\ni ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
)iPU ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
U~zy;MT ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
ja{x}n*5 ;
}Vm'0 ;
ZWB3R ; - log_errors = On [Security]
8_rd1:t5 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
jW| ,5,43 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
.o<9[d" ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
p[!9 objU ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
YAi@EvzCVy ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
9(a*0H ;
PI*Z>VE? ;
MpJ3*$Dr ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
(r<F@)J ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
& )-fC ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
C}o^p"M*B3 ;
*li5/=UC5* ;
+&1#ob"6lq ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
hJ8B&u( ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
.b2%n;_>. ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
p Bu}c< ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
~dsx|G?p ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
s2+_`Ogg ;
-HFyNk]> ;
jfa<32`0E ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
94rx4"AN8; ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
N45@)s!F9j ;
BSEP*#s ;
P^BSl7cT ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
3[kl` *` ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
ZGd7e.u= ; variables.
; ?,'jI*1 ;
rO,n~|YJ ;
]7|qhAh<L ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
X5Y. o& ;
b%j4W)Z ;
_z"\3hZ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
Z= pvoTY ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
6k1_dRu ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
$yFR{_] ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
> 3l3 ;
(Y?}'? ;
w/fiNY5FZ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
/'>ck2drjk ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
U}-hV@y
;
s*>B"#En ;
DK%@[D ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
5XNFu C9E ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
DCCij N ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
s*kSl:T@O ;
aQ1n1OBr ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
\AD|;tA\vE ;
(rf8"T!" ;
~?lmkfy ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
#W L>ha
v ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
`~qVo4V6Z ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
1lv.@- ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
lIatM@gU ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
"Z
a}p|Ct ;
niCq`! ;
sQ82(N7l ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
{1vlz>82 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
q0_Pl* ;
_^w^tfH] ;
UO>S2u ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
SciEHI# ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
"3a_C,\ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
VZU@G)rd ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
m\|ie8 ;
RLF]Wa, ;
I9jzR~T ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
$K~ t'wr ;
uo^tND4a;j ;
&?SU3@3| O#b%&s"o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[PU0!W; ; Language Options ;
!~f!O"n)3r ;
#_fL[j& ;
?OWJ UmQ ; 语言配置
TSP#.QY ;
ey[+"6Awne ;
d?OsVT;U ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-<n]Sv;V h&t9CpTfeJ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
+dK;\wT ;
'$be+Z32 ;
ljO t~@Ea ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
<o_(,,P% ;
:#spL*FIx ;
h@(S];. engine = On
_O>8jH!# dmE.yVI"O ; Allow the tags are recognized.
>z69r0)> ;
cpBTi ;
5!d'RBO ; 允许 标记
oOy_2fwZPp ;
G9a6 $K)b ;
{rZ )! short_open_tag = On
Ha20g/UN. ^eWD4Vp|4 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
t>(}LV. ;
NT [~AK9M ;
=xsTVT;sj ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
8u#2M8.5E ;
]kyGm2Ty9 ;
Fop'm))C8 asp_tags = Off
vBjrI*0 wO ?A/s ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
."JtR
;
%$SO9PY ;
6"Rw&3D? ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
+d,Z_ 6F ;
si3@R?WR6* ;
I>z0)pB precision = 14
i6D66 E 5KDN8pJN ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
"\M^jO ;
K)r|oW=6Y ;
p v*n.U6 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
$/;;}|hqi ;
InR/g@n+D1 ;
d,caO E8N y2k_compliance = Off
JQ]A"xTIa* 4z> SI\Ss ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
924a1
; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
H{j
jA+0 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
E?[]N[0Kl ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
,[<+7 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
%w3"B,k'9D ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Omy<Y@$ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
)wueR5P ;
.=<<b| ;
?mJ&zf|B8 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
M[7$cfp-Y~ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
!qF t:{-h ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
?_bzg' ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
$:SSm$k ;
% /Y; ;
El#"vIg(\ output_buffering = 4096
3Ja1|;(2 &x<y4ORH| ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
-yP_S~\n ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
%T'<vw0 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
6E@qZvQ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
r;cILS|Xr ;
79O'S du@ ;
E+e:UBeUV ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
_Kf8,|+ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
v)J(@>CZ[ ; 输出缓冲
V+&C_PyC ;
~V6wcXd ;
|QB[f*y5 output_handler =
!U8n=A#,- %uy5la ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
24Uvi:B?~ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
5|0} ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
$I }k>F ;
;o-c.-!F ;
T1_>qnSz ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
A$ Ok^ ;
T.?}iz=ZEq ;
]XhX aoqL zlib.output_compression = Off
KoKd.% G=l-S\0@ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
YecV+K'p: ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
XlDN)b5v{ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
`4kVe= { ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
@pkQ2OM
2 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
Usz O--.C ;
@[. 0, ;
T_/ n#e ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
0l+[[ZTV ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
H4"'&A7$ ; 调试目的时使用。
<Po$|$_~ ;
ATscP hk ;
f )Ef-o implicit_flush = Off
KO3X)D<3 urK~]68 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
vA&MJD{ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Jwt_d}ns ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
j9^V)\6) ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
2U.'5uA"L ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
;G|#i?JJ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
'
>R?8Y ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
x,: DL)$1 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
5~GH*!h%; ; reference).
Dlqvz|X/ ;
"cD MFu ;
#Q'j^y7=z ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
V18A|]k ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
^LAnR>mz^r ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
'4"c#kCKL ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
S-%itrB* ;
[2\jQv\Y ;
v1}9i3Or# allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
~6Pv5DKq 1 3K|=6si ^n~bx*f ;
ve f9*u` ; Safe Mode
{u)>W@Lr ;
SS*3Qx:[ ;
L~|_C Rw ; 安全模式
@<`P-+m ;
hnBX enT6 ;
@|'$k{i ;
DA_}pS" safe_mode = Off
wU(!fw\ b>]k=zd ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
p!>DA?vF ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
/^hc8X ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
>yf}9Zs ;
7.FD16 ;
_?v&\j ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
!q!5D` ;
tE WolO[\ ;
7A"v:e safe_mode_gid = Off
,s`4k?y pc2;2^U_ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
-BcnJK0 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
{R8)DK
; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
OEnCN ; be used when including)
I/* ULR,
;
sT'j36Nc<, ;
08G${@D+X0 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
U(/8dCyyY ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
weC.kx ;
TpcJ1*t ;
:hTmt{LjN safe_mode_include_dir =
2@,rIve `z$=J"%? y ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
pv8vW'G\E ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
8_/,`}9
;
@Nn'G{8OG ;
[*U.bRs ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
H5Bh?mw2 ;
46U*70 ;
RQYD#4| safe_mode_exec_dir =
o1R:1!"2 QjOY1Xze ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
sB8v: ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
lk.Mc6) ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
bT15jNa ;
TeRH@oI ;
9AJ"C7 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
5Nl?Km~ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
<w3_EO ;
!v.
<H]s) ;
gH
yJ~ ;open_basedir =
[ji')PCAi; ?Ta<.j ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
x
Nb7VUV7 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
ipyc(u6Z5 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
L)c]i'WZ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
RTr"#[ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
I]a [Ngj ;
f7/M _sx ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
:. u2^*< ; environment variable!
tyFsnck ;
RFPcH8-u7 ;
Vsr"W@k_ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
fJ=v? ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
*!pn6OJ"Q} ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
OwPXQ 3S ;
De2$:? ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
w=FU:q/ ;
^l<!:SS ;
0#CmB4!<O safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
pS2u&Y"u| $WXO1o(O ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
8[;AFm ?,` ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
f>|Wd;7l: ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
PD~vq^@Q ;
s|I$c;> ;
wjXv{EsMq ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
#v; :K8 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
!v8](UI8- ;
qu&p)*M5 ;
=b, m31 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
md `=2l zkquXzlgB ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
b=5ZfhIg[ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
~n$\[rQ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Ehxu`>@N ;
tUt_Q;%yC ;
p3>Md?e ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
Tp|>(~;ai ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Y]7 6y>|e ;
9N<=,!;5~s ;
4'TssRot@h disable_functions =
^B1$|C
D, >pp#>{} ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
NFF!g]QN ; would work.
7'#_uAQR ;
R3>c\mA ;
XRHngW_A ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
uPxJwWXO ;
!#zO% ;
~~=]_lwyK% highlight.string = #CC0000
oJQ
\?~ highlight.comment = #FF9900
z;MPp#Y highlight.keyword = #006600
D8{,}@ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
U }AIOtUw highlight.default = #0000CC
6Yc(|>b! highlight.html = #000000
X` J86G ) B*t1Y<>x mZG n:f}= ;
4;Vi@(G) ; Misc
DIfQ~O+u ;
w
^?#xU1.i ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
2x<!>B ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Fy0sn| ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
L6#4A3yh ; on your server or not.
}1%%` ;
|3^U\r^zo ;
r-*j"1 e ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
N.0g%0A.D ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
=dsEt\
j ;
@vB-.XU ;
jz]}%O expose_php = On
(>AQ\ MiR$N rNurzag ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0b['{{X( ; Resource Limits ;
%~} ,N ;
W 1u!&:O ;
v*&jA8D ; 资源限制
Y`#6MhFT7 ;
pmOUl 8y4 ;
K7@|2;e JPHM+3v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#kh:GAp] qWx{eRp d ;
ve:Oe{Ie{ ;
8&nb@l ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
I9Uj3cL\ ;
G&@dJ &B ;
QBG jH^kL max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
(> _Lb !v(^wqna\ ;
!dUdz7 ;
EeT69o ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
gwdAf%|f ;
Pouo# 5 ;
{bR2S&=OmK memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
N&eo;Ti _RUL$Ds ^*.+4iHx ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^G2M4+W| ; Error handling and logging ;
SM%/pu; ;
D.Cn`O} ;
jm@,Ihz=wI ; 错误处理和记录
*8uS,s6g ;
ecQ{ePoU ;
r
d-yqdJ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
g{i= $xc P3n#s2o6y ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
)<{u
oH ; reporting level
.9WOTti ;
Bs` {qmbC ;
Z4c'1-lh ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
/qMnIo
;
y:^o._ ;
/]_|uN)Q ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
#"lb9._M ;
/!^,+ ; 所有的错误和警告
*^Ges;5$" ;
9bM kP2w> ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
c9o]w8p/ ;
\uZ|2WG` ; 致命的运行期错误
8|<</v8i ;
=[&+R9s ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
6)*B%$?x ;
o ABrhK ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
_)~1'tCs}h ;
qp/1tC` ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
]uMZvAjb ;
Yh!=mW!OY ; 编译期间解析错误
Shn=Q ;
B :S8{ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
de)4)EzUP ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
c;Tp_e@ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
Wh) ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
U\B9Ab ; empty string)
_P!b0x~\ ;
u$C\#y7 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
]1XtV< ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
J*MH`;- ;
a/J Mg ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
0nL
#-`S ;
Yj*T'<e ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
~CbiKez ;
^<-)rzTI ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
%OB>FY:| ; initial startup
IW&*3I<K ;
0ju-l=w ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
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Xh=P% ;
jex\5 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
WW{_D ;
'*65j ; 致命的编译期间错误
dKCl#~LAI' ;
s~2o<# ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
7<*0fy5n n ;
_z8"r& ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
VFx[{Hy ;
li
v=q ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
/*{'p!? ;
|>.MH ; 用户引起的错误信息
@'):rFr@F ;
3<"j/9;K' ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
@&`^#pok ;
Xwdcy J! ; 用户引起的警告信息
i&^JG/a ;
0kj5r*qA ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
,[6Rmsk ;
d'ZB{'[8p ; 用户引起的提醒信息
/;d 5p ;
x {Utf$| ;
nOd;Zw ; Examples:
XHj%U ;
JbL3/h] ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Dy,MQIM|! ;
M>Tg$^lm ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
u"(NN9s ;
Y'~O_coG ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
EyVu-4L:# ;
m BFNg3_ ; - Show only errors
kP+,x H)1 ;
S|)atJJ0G" ; 只显示错误
3@\/5I xn ;
e)B1)c 8s ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
B>>_t2IU ;
8 yi#] 5`Q ; - Show all errors except for notices
dm[cl~[
Q ;
b@8z+,_ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
R:&y@/JY8[ ;
]xMZo){[| error_reporting = E_ALL
z9 Ch %A{ ~cSXBc,+ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
du$M ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
,7bhUE/VB ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
M1Ff ,]w ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
,cS# ; server, your database schema or other information.
&'&)E(( ;
aVK,(j9u ;
mj e9i ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
s|A[HQUtJ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
e+-#/i* ; 或其他信息。
}A@:JR+|
;
W)bSLD ;
f3G:J<cL display_errors = Off
BKtb@o~( Z8FgxR ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
<!FcQVH+L ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
]s0wJD= ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
zps=~| ;
/7\q#qIm: ;
Qt{){uE ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
iTq&h=(n ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
tt2
S.j ;
9ghzK?Yc ;
Z81;Y=( display_startup_errors = Off
9/e>%1. c`\/] ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
]tT=jN&( ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
4]tg! ks ; error displaying on production web sites.
og35Vs0 ;
=|aZNHqH ;
0+op|bdj ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
n@ba>m4{ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
G!sfp}qW ;
,LxZbo! ;
D
C/X|f log_errors = On
hvO$ f.i ]58~b%s ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
$Z]@N
nA9N ;
[ !#Dba# ;
D!Y@Og. ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
rZpsC}C' ;
~Yg)8 ;
R/"-r^j track_errors = Off
A32Sdr'D ejyx[CF ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
6>#8^{[ ;
(nq""kO6' ;
.6$=]hdAp ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
Uv>e :U7 ; ;
%i3[x.M ;
%.f%Q?P ;html_errors = Off
\
[OB. #z&R9$ ; String to output before an error message.
6M7GPHah ;
0n6eWwY ;
R[l`# I ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
w (RRu~J ;
GB}\ 7a ;
}%?or_f/ ;error_prepend_string = ""
o96c`a u de2G"'F ; String to output after an error message.
@]#[TbNo ;
0aY\(@ ;
cq?,v?m ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
IFew3!{\ ;
qF$y
p>|# ;
QOUyD;0IW ;error_append_string = ""
v&;JVai <)a$5"AP ; Log errors to specified file.
km9#lK ;
7K.],eo0 ;
hy;V~J# ; 错误写进指定的文件
kZG;\ ;
hQe78y ;
G)[gLD{g? ;error_log = filename
xLFMC?I K]B`&ih ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
|pBFmm* ;error_log = syslog
D:j5/ * R'tvF$3=i ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
A9@coP5 ;
m?yztm~u ;
--"5yGOL ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
[^}bc-9?i ;
8$]SvfX ;
_u6NaB warn_plus_overloading = Off
G$'UK 9]ZfSn) (-0d@eqw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
b|k^ ; Data Handling ;
TAOsg0 ;
;PG=
3j_ ;
vv2[t ; 数据处理
_8y4U[L ;
E A55! ;
0[d*Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
AU)\ lyB ;
! jApV ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
A#?Cts,M ;
0Cf'\2
; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
/mp!%j~ ;
V\L%*6O &$2d=q8mh ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
jPz1W4pk ; Default is "&".
>#&2 5,Q ;
OY81|N
j ;
6
F 39' ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
#+_=(J ;
iuXXFuh ;
?RsPAL ;arg_separator.output = "&"
,d lq2 i9qIaG/ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
l44QB8
9 ; Default is "&".
6A=k;do ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
2#yDVN$ ;
N$t<&5+ ;
98
NFJ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
vpT\CjXHZ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
tN)t`1_j ;
^+d]'$ ;
AZik:C"Q ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
\v=@' lcEK&AtK ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Yc6.v8a ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
u.n'dF- ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
S?JGg.) ; values override older values.
Z
Q*hrgQ ;
e, 2/3jO ;
YZ:C9:S6X ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
m}D;=>2$ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Q;z!]hjBM ;
RS&BS; ;
Vh=U/{Rp1 variables_order = "GPCS"
Ylu\]pr9|C 8BZ&-j{ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
xj8z*fC; ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
qgfP6W$ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
!fe_w5S^ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
@^ &p$: ; variables.
aY.cx1" ;
w8$>
2 ;
P'}B5I~ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
p{ZyC ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
@T L|\T ;
Qa:[iF ;
X}x\n\Z ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
%#&njP ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
F(lJ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
O
x`K7$) ;
>/ A'G ;
GNrRc3dr$ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
+C,/BuG ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
F1-C8V2H ;
2,g4yXws5 ;
Np$&8v+en register_globals = Off
gzKMGL?%? BAvz @H ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
~9#x=nU:+V ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
/|H9Gm ; should turn it off for increased performance.
9MI9$s2y ;
8L_OH ;
]i0=3H2 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
eYlI }; ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
t18j2P>` ;
;&}z
L.!jo ;
!j% register_argc_argv = Off
uHmvHA~/c8 W|zPV` ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
$%31Gk[I ;
UmGKj9u ;
{dRZ2U3 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
j%bC9UkE3 ;
wWf_d jd ;
T!41[vm( post_max_size = 8M
$X/'BCb -}!mi V ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
kFmtE
dhsc ;
:WQlpLn ;
#l:
1R&F ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
gCG#?f ;
X2%(=B ;
R'>@ja* gpc_order = "GPC"
0MxK+8\y ZS]Z0iZv9 ; Magic quotes
OQ
w O7Z ;
\.H9e/vU` fXl2i]L(^B ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
ZbdGI@ ;
aTeW#:m ;
7D:rq 8$\ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
"cBqZzkk9j ;
kb/BEJ ;
e`7>QS;. magic_quotes_gpc = Off
(F.w?f4B3 r`EjD}2d ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
qS!N\p~> ;
6\K\d_x ;
{}Is&^3Z ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
q<z8P;oP^ ;
c@}t@k ;
zYY]+)k? magic_quotes_runtime = Off
6hYz^}2g 6g"h}p\{S ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
\**j\m ;
?vAhDD5 ;
V!^0E.?a ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
HKT, 5 ;
5n}<V-yJ*m ;
Avi_]h& magic_quotes_sybase = Off
to&,d`k=- ~;Y Tz ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
Mz2TwU_ ;
I{[Z
;
p?ccBq ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
.o/uA ;
$m*Gu:#xm& ;
=QtFJ9\ auto_prepend_file =
xYYa%PhIC auto_append_file =
gSw<C+ K#X/j'$^ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
h{ix$Xn~ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
Y.Z:H!P);$ ; set it to be empty.
Fih
pp< ;
#m?)XB^_ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
/P TRe5-7 ;
J9]cs?`) ;
<Ohi+a%6 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
HSROgBNI: ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
ZM v\j|{8 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
0^o/cSF ;
m<>BxX ;
+D]raU default_mimetype = "text/html"
I%a-5f$0 ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"