;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,8K'F
; About this file ;
8KjRCm,I ;
WZ"W]Jyy{ ; 关于这个文件
l\aUresm ;
9.-47|-9C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
SsRVd^=;x ;
coAW9=o} ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
>Z"9rF2SW ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
2FT-}w0; ; and encourage cleaner coding.
o*;2mFP ;
%BICt @E ;
'z](xG< ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
vzy!3Hiw ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
A;t
zRe ;
bX&e_Pd ;
A^vvST%7 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
xN"wF-s4? ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
aH^{Vv$]M@ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
m+7`\|`jQ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
oT!/J ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Z"N(=B ;
nrbazyKm ;
qm}\?_ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Wx k;g ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
g
z`*|h ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
U%,;N\:_ ;
H9:%6sds ;
/x
O{
.dr ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
j88=f#< ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
D{W
SKn ;
d}VALjXHX! ;
26}u4W$ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
BDp:9yau ;
#AvEH=: ;
!c." ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
{70Ou}* ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
bkkSIl+Q ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
q
/:T1a7! ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
e@yx}:]h ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
ZGzc"r(r:# ;
k_BSY=$e*D ;
[xWEf#', ! ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
LVoyA/F ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
C|9[Al ;
IQ=CNby: ;
YV4
:8At1 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
U(P:J e ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
/[6:LnaE ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
zF=#6 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Fdr*xHx$P ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Mc!2mE%47m ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
i<J^:7 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
!2#\| NJk ; import_request_variables() function.
A%P 8c ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Z~:/#?/ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
"2%y~jrDN ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
(y 3~[ ; information.
,cPkx~w0 ;
0c`sb+? ;
\ hrBq^I ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
h)7v1,;w' ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
48H5_9>: ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
\)p4okpR ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
mn(/E/ ;
{qY3L8b ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Z(l9>A7! ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php y9=t;qH@| ; 查看详细内容
fYb KmB ;
-<]\l3E&J ;
=.VepX|?D ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
/L)?> tg ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
.mC~Ry+t ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
P_kaIPP ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
c5Z;%v |y ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
8y-e+ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
+GRxHuW, ; directive set to off.
+[>yO _} ;
9cl{hdP{ ;
"9)1K!tH ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
+dDJes!] ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
k,a,h^{}j ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
}~myf\$ ;
/;zZnF\e ;
Up_>y>x ; - log_errors = On [Security]
(r.$%[,.< ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
~l;yr
@ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
>&*6Fqd ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
,G916J*XA ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
1-4 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
.a
~s_E ;
rd|@*^k ;
&gY;`*< ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
8yY"x
[' ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
EG'7}W ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
, LCH2r ;
zyIza @V( ;
V`WI"HO+ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
SIKk|I) ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
]s1TJw [B ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
NTXws4'D ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
_Ym&UY.u# ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
9nP*N` ;
qkIA,Kgy ;
MsN2A6|33 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
&.|;yt%v ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
k+W ;
9$B)hrJo
;
44Seq ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
;`X`c ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
8cYuzt].. ; variables.
#o(?g-3 ;
` 4s#5g ;
A"P\4 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
z|t.y.JX ;
$i1>?pb3 ;
RW|UQY# ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
;/6:lL ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
-jcrXskb&N ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
-o!saX< ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
XnNOj>! ;
DYy@t^sC ;
:O>Nd\UtO ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
IdN%f]=/ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
]ly)z[is"] ;
fzPgX ;
J8`1V`$ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
zD#+[XI]K ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
_BeX7 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
~@a) E+LsF ;
_zVbqRHlw ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
j,gM+4V^ ;
IArpCF/"8 ;
L@^!( ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
-Y!=Iw
4 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
7@e[:>e ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
@eG#%6"> ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
MRxo|A{ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
%Pt[3> ;
\a~;8):q=i ;
Bt`r6v;\ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
.[eSKtbc) ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
:#"OCXr ;
\sXmMc ;
<iY 9cV|}3 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
MZhJ,km) ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
:jN;l ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Di5Op(S(( ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
+$pO ;
16d{IGMz ;
_#\5]D~"" ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
u.xA}yVS ;
`(w kqa ;
J3!k*"P ES:p^/ =* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_ jM6ej< ; Language Options ;
*TMM:w|1 ;
'rcsK ;
lf7H8k, - ; 语言配置
5tbiNm^X ;
C J}4V!;| ;
=K&q;;h ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
A5J#x6@ L:]; [xa% ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
rH9|JEz ;
_d"Y6
0 ;
l>Oe ,`9O ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
VE+p&0 ;
{N8rZ [Oo ;
c9 TkIe engine = On
Z{>Y':\?< >?Y3WPB<F ; Allow the tags are recognized.
"nS{
;: ;
9=;g4I ;
.cnw?EI ; 允许 标记
A 5\"e^> ;
X$Qi[=L ;
L``mF(R^ short_open_tag = On
1</t #r 6(RqR ; Allow ASP-style tags.
.M#>@~XR ;
Ay. q) ;
2LK*Cv[ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
UmHb-uk ; ;
G;.u>92r| ;
kO O~%|1CP asp_tags = Off
@ F"ShT0 X([n>w ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
I2!&=" 7@ ;
>5Rw~ ;
oZ>]8vw ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
~<Qxw>S# ;
ErUk>V ;
UVi/Be#| precision = 14
HGMH
g {.[,ee-)9 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
yru}f;1 ;
FKTP0e7=9 ;
04LVa|Y@U ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
~]s"PV:| ;
T_
#oMXZ/ ;
_z6u^#Si y2k_compliance = Off
>TVd*S dQoMAsxzM ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
=Qq^=3@h ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
eyp\h8!u_ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
[WSIC *|; ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
2:0Y'\nn ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
4C*=8oe_ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
MPw7!G(qj ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
`Y$5g~3. ;
[Cr~gd+q ;
+m},c-,=$w ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
DFH6.0UW ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
g#&##f ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Z1}zf(JU ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
f@X*Tlx^| ;
+opN\`
;
+VFwYdW, output_buffering = 4096
^vz@d+\Kd _ o3}Ly} ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
)4C6+63OD& ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
"C|l3X' ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
U~c;W@T ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
PA[Rhoit, ;
NGzqiu"J ;
I=-;*3g6 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
)eyxAg ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
oVgNG!/c0 ; 输出缓冲
''YjeX ;
X Y?@^ ;
n[-!Jp[ output_handler =
,_-*/- 7;8 eF\C?4 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
00TdX|V` ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
`v
er "s; ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
YtQWArX, ;
w\4m-Z{ ;
Z}f_\d' ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
F4{<;4N0 ;
V0(ABi:d ;
%tLq&tyeY zlib.output_compression = Off
C_)>VPD rpWy 6oD ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
%q^]./3p ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
JR)rp3o- ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
_\[G7 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
5w9<_W0d ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
55\mQ|.Jn ;
xx8na8 ;
q"oNB-bz ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
b<7f:drVC ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
//|Vj | = ; 调试目的时使用。
eW%jDsC ;
1L7,x @w ;
'~0&m]N implicit_flush = Off
89bKnsV K(2s% ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
8EA?'~" ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
x
,W+:l9~s ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
tAUMSr|? ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
R#M).2:: ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
mN{$z<r ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
KGIz)/eSg ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
(w*$~p ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
I ;_.tG ; reference).
1na[=Q2 ;
wZ^/- ;
99 ["I: ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
;(V=disU/ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
;.Kzc3yz} ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
m +gVGK
; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
jV(ISD ;
O1z>A ;
-Jhf] allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
}~7>S5 8]O|$8'" tQ/U'Ap& ;
-$7Jc=:> ; Safe Mode
Z5\6ca ;
;j$84o{ ;
e"vEh ; 安全模式
'
|4XyU= ;
6c2fqAF>i ;
!n7?w@2a' ;
CTwP{[%Pk safe_mode = Off
RKe19l_V zmdOL9"a
; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
w:qwU\U>x ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Qwb@3{ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
n1H*][CK ;
A3Su&0uaB ;
y"2c; *7[{ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
3LEN~N} ;
qB8<(vBP+ ;
7B'0(70 safe_mode_gid = Off
=/zQJzN D,NjDIG8 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
pD){K ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
!XK p_v ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
+'[iyHBJ ; be used when including)
Ar|_UV>Zf ;
$hA[vi\5 ;
sUg7 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
[x@iqFO9 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
j3$KYf`T} ;
k(T/ydrw ;
5^%FEZ&Sp safe_mode_include_dir =
5Eq_L U2G\GU1 X ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
r=s7be ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
grv 3aa@ ;
Rrs z{a
;
6Z7{|B5}Y ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
3xeW!~ ;
m,-:(82 ;
qg+8i9Y! safe_mode_exec_dir =
@*F
NWT6 U#YM)8;Iz ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
*ozeoX'5D ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
\vKMNk;kz ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
e5MX5 T^ ;
+ -U7ogs ;
iQ:]1H s ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
E{h ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
$l Y ;
]Rz]"JZ\S ;
CmM K\R. ;open_basedir =
kAU[lPt*R c}lUP(Ss ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
$5:j" )$, ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
g;vG6!;E\ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
{i3]3V"Xp ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
)V} t(>V ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
YS%HZFY, " ;
nCJ)=P.d ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
}>>BKn
; environment variable!
| M4_@P ;
EC|t4u3 ;
cV=h8F ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
zJOL\J' ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
|I6\_K.=L ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
^ola5w D ;
YqrieDFay! ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
#1+1 q{=Z< ;
c&J,O1){\ ;
"}Vow^vb safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
K#kU6/ wHvX|GwMv ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
ilHZx2k ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
w/#k.YE ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
9])dLL0 ;
a^>0XXr}Y ;
Z~[ c65Nlu ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
qlNK } ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
xp.~i*!` ;
)OS^tG[= ;
gDa}8!+i safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
<!EdND = |>Qj] ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
bk44qL;8 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
y yW;VKN ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
DY/xBwIF ;
KLrxlD4\ ;
"AMbU68 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
e3oHe1"hP ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
DD{-xCCR ;
* G!C 'w\$ ;
.zZee,kM disable_functions =
Q}C)az V{+'(<SV ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
-fKo~\Pr ; would work.
+twl`Z3n ;
+}[M&D ;
lA>^k;+> ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
\"Jgs. ;
'_oWpzpe ;
(?4m0Sn>#h highlight.string = #CC0000
^h\& l{e highlight.comment = #FF9900
z-ns@y(f@X highlight.keyword = #006600
8T-/G9u highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
e!k1GTH^ highlight.default = #0000CC
RC?gozBFJ highlight.html = #000000
$FXlH;_7 AUjZYp F#Y9 @E ;
j.or:nF ; Misc
*Cf5D6=Q ;
&GYnGrw?@ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
t@r>GHO ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
cH>@ZFTF ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
,^wjtA3j8 ; on your server or not.
pY.R?\ ;
TP3KT) ;
7]sRHX0o% ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
WAq!_xE ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
|Yb]@9>vn ;
R|D%1@i] ;
{0L.,T~g+[ expose_php = On
"{9^SPsp "t0l)P*C} 'k'"+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'`+8'3K~E ; Resource Limits ;
xQUskjv/ ;
@=<B8VPJd ;
g79zzi- ; 资源限制
Dc@OrQu ;
VEsIhjQ ;
]C'^&:&< R1C}S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MoZ8A6e?B Kj53"eW ;
s,CN<`/>x ;
{"PIS&]tR ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
l4bLN ;
*q&^tn b ;
3-/F]}0y6 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
Y;)l O\J{4EB@. ;
+lplQh@RB ;
gWD46+A){ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
P(%^J6[> ;
#fx>{ vzH ;
C;3 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
;e)`Cv Y{d-k1?s5 [a_'pAH ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_I?oR.ON33 ; Error handling and logging ;
D_q"|D$SB ;
dI+Y1Vq ;
FLo`EE":O( ; 错误处理和记录
!$NQF/Ol ;
s^> >] ;
mY[*(a ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
g4 3(N!@g d`UK mj ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
SM8f"H28 ; reporting level
'':MhRb ;
oFb~|>d ;
!]3kFWs ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
_lDNYpv ;
p\P) ;
/_X`i[ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
7,s5Gd- ;
G0A\"2U ; 所有的错误和警告
"$/1.SX;] ;
fg7 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
m3~_uc/+D ;
||L^yI~_d ; 致命的运行期错误
)Ma/]eZ^I ;
iR"6VO ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
a!EW[|[Q ;
:='I>Gn ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
GExr] 2r ;
vb|
d ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
7p-
RPC ;
IhN^*P:Fo ; 编译期间解析错误
R.?PD$;_M ;
*07?U") ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
CZE!@1"<{ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
`-JVz{z ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
SOZs!9oi ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
JZK93R ; empty string)
+cbF$,M4 ;
Xr:s-L ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
qRR%aJ/ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
c39j|/!;Y ;
q65]bs4M ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
a`8]TD ;
artn _ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
F9Af{*Jw?x ;
`kE7PXqa ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
:+
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1]9w9!j ;
(S4HU_,88 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
E%(s=YhW ;
5dhy80|g] ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
6#AEVRJKU@ ;
_Hd|y ; 致命的编译期间错误
B;S'l|-? ;
Z\]{{;%4b7 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
=@pD>h/~ ;
' <xE0< ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
][b|^V ;
MV??S{^4 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
o='A1 P ;
alB'l ; 用户引起的错误信息
G"m?2$^-A ;
F+GX{e7E\ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
LR{bNV[i ;
)iM(
\=1ff ; 用户引起的警告信息
mE5{)<N:C ;
@?3^Ks_ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
j
RcE241 ;
Ep;i],} ; 用户引起的提醒信息
jf- XVk5q ;
"\O7_od- ;
7y&6q`y E ; Examples:
sQj]#/yK: ;
Z'>UR.g ; - Show all errors, except for notices
;[UI]?A% ;
#g0_8>t ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
8nu!5 3 ;
<F(S_w62 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
qJ(uak ;
p^*a>d:d] ; - Show only errors
_/z_
X ;
deArH5&! ; 只显示错误
uS,?oS ;
*;9H \% ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
?P-O4 ;
;}?ZH4.S ; - Show all errors except for notices
Sir1>YEm ;
i+qg*o$ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
8b.k*,r> ;
#^r-D[/m error_reporting = E_ALL
wM4{\ f\ K}cA%Y ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
87[ ,.W ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
x?V^l* ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
D ka8[z7 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
@wa"pWx8 ; server, your database schema or other information.
l[IL~ ;
/KWdIP# ;
>!@D^3PPA ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
i a!!jK} ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
2F`#df ; 或其他信息。
gk 6R# ;
MymsDdQ] ;
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+T display_errors = Off
iB(?}SaAZ $3l#eKZA ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
hBX.GFnw ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
G gA:;f46 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
|(*btdqy3 ;
L!l?tM o ;
:t!J
9 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
.<>t2,Af ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
*5BVL_:~J ;
?]Hs~n- ;
&odQ&%X display_startup_errors = Off
Jj[3rt?8 O0z-jZ,]) ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
S+[,\>pY ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
\mGb|aF8 ; error displaying on production web sites.
NAE|iyw ;
(*\&xRY|C ;
hz;SDaBA ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
dnC"` ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
iUh7eR9 ;
hs;|,r ;
eWm'eO log_errors = On
ufR>*)_+ .O0eSp|e ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
*8a[M{-X ;
2i!R>` ;
B^dMYFelJ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
rt vLLOIO ;
}])j>E ;
M<Z#4Gg#4 track_errors = Off
(
zm!_~1 {)r[?%FMgV ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
9<CUm"%J ;
D&mPYxXL ;
t"%~r3{ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
8cY5:plK
;
2ALYfZ|d ;
ZUB]qzmK ;html_errors = Off
7SkW!5 6I=d0m.io ; String to output before an error message.
jA%R8hdr_ ;
Bb5RZ#oa ;
\xZ6+xZd1 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
#)%dG3)e ;
#|l# ;
h5H#xoCXp ;error_prepend_string = ""
l(tMo7iPa ZoKX ao ; String to output after an error message.
r$d'[ZcX ;
0s%{m< ;
~rz%TDX0\ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
%Zu+=IZ ;
'F8:|g ;
fJG!TQJ[Y ;error_append_string = ""
9fqCE619a 5fhe{d"si ; Log errors to specified file.
G-T2b,J
[ ;
ud,_^Ul ;
Je~Ybh ; 错误写进指定的文件
-f[95Z3} ;
5./(n7d_ ;
{B6tGLt#bf ;error_log = filename
cf1GA XbAoW\D( ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
{{4Sgb ;error_log = syslog
4ze4{a^ PEAo'63$ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
w=75?3c7 F ;
lWYgIpw ;
f9&po2Pzf ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
XF N4m # ;
]^CNC0
;
Z\M8DZW8Y warn_plus_overloading = Off
W[tX%B |b:91l K F`@o@, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L9)nRV8 ; Data Handling ;
|\~!oN ;
_!*??B6u ;
J'>i3eLq ; 数据处理
ep2#a#&' ;
RZ&T\;m,7 ;
07L1 " ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xT$9M" ;
>A;9Ee"& ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
H#;-(`F ;
5 J9,/M0 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
`by\@xQ) ;
Xy(o0/7F9 "R/Xv+; ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
^/kn#1H7& ; Default is "&".
gf8DhiB ;
!4f0VQI ;
oopACE> ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
2=6}! Y ;
}vbs6u ;
*g<D p2` ;arg_separator.output = "&"
hkq[xgX yJ&`@gB ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
!5P\5WF~Y ; Default is "&".
}G#TYF} ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
1c}
%_Z/ ;
26,!HmtC ;
D|}%(N@sl ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
M8BN'%S ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
S=o1k ;
*L3>:],7 ;
U]Vu8$W ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
sacaL4[_< y[s* %yP3l ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
s3*h=5bX= ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
~EVD NnHEr ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
;:[!I ]E0 ; values override older values.
jcWv&u| ;
D,rF?t>=S ;
B%c):`w8] ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
!?o661+b ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
PyD'lsV
;
8T:|~%Sw ;
\)=X=yn2 variables_order = "GPCS"
v:MJF*/ pFLR!/J ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
<wt#m`Za ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
#[^?f[9r ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
][|)qQ%V ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Ub%al
D ; variables.
d?RKobk ;
d3fF|Wp1 ;
q^
{Xn-G ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
c5?;^a[ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
\>8"r,hG| ;
2Rc'1sCth- ;
~N+bD ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
2t3'"8xJ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
-0 [^w ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
;&Q8xC2 ;
jlV~-}QKb7 ;
U5;
D'G ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
FqOV/B
/z2 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
}|rnyYA ;
!@9Vq6 ;
TbqED\5@9w register_globals = Off
8}3dwr;- _L mDF8Q( ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
`B{N3Kxbp ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
bq/*99`` ; should turn it off for increased performance.
zkXG%I4h ;
G 3HmLz ;
-hav/7g ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
^u zJu( ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
C0o0
l> ;
SomA`y+ERn ;
hr&&"d {s register_argc_argv = Off
p2N;- C%ibIcm y ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
_&TA|Da ;
5?+ECxPt ;
kB-%T66\ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
29DYL ;
zKr\S|yE ;
~y.{WuUD post_max_size = 8M
Fp>iwdjFg %xtTh]s ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
8RJXY:% ;
tMxa:h;/x ;
FA-""] ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
~1&%,$fZ ;
!|hxr#q=4 ;
iR;Sd >) gpc_order = "GPC"
Az.(tJ X" iaAVGgA9+ ; Magic quotes
kwRXNE(k]_ ;
8)IpQG Y !e ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
4.|-?qG ;
%n-:mSus ;
gBQK ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
\I J\ ;
-oo&8 ;
vL"U=Q+/eY magic_quotes_gpc = Off
H)&6I33` 40}qf}8n t ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
M>hHTa?W ;
@/i;/$\ ;
t(69gF\" ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
UELni,$ ;
cI)T@Zg_o+ ;
9 p6QNDp magic_quotes_runtime = Off
B{'x2I#, jE!<]
; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
rYUhGmg` ;
2 2K:[K ;
|:_WdU"Q] ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
ZS51QB ;
44T>Yp09 ;
yi`Z(j; magic_quotes_sybase = Off
0{bGVLp rW$ )f ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
t5dk}sRF ;
P?%kV ;
'"C$E922 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
@i`*i@g ;
T_ifDQX; ;
k$`~,LJ p auto_prepend_file =
o~7~S auto_append_file =
q]F2bo 49b#$Xq ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
~nk{\ rWO ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
S#+Dfa`8X ; set it to be empty.
\tf \fa ;
GtcY){7 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
\Z0-o&;w ;
/mLOh2T ;
-V@vY42 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
7\*_/[B ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
HO ,z[6 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
^CZ!rOSv ;
C?6wIdp ;
hES_JbX}] default_mimetype = "text/html"
4QbD DvRQ^ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"