;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
R#HX}[Hb ; About this file ;
)8_MkFQe ;
'm.+ S8 ; 关于这个文件
Dao=2JB{ ;
!xEGN@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}z-6 ,i)'k ;
?7A>|p?" ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
96<0= ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Jo:S*D ; and encourage cleaner coding.
6T%5<I*&3s ;
,z`* 1b8 ;
Xx ou1l! ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
\hg%J/ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
zB'_YwW ;
Koc5~qUY] ;
$
U-#woXa ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
5'n$aFqI ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
VI?kbqjo ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
"&@{f:+ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
K<MWiB& ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
M[ ON2P; ;
^S W0+O ;
B{>x ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
4++p K;I ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
=-/sB>-C ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
;3+_aoY ;
bmO(tQS$5 ;
r\FduyOXv ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
DSK?7F$_oE ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Dw<bLSaW& ;
D_ XOYzN} ;
n2Ew0- ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
x@tI ;
kzC4V ;
FA{(gib@9 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
$.zd,}l@L ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
D&G^|: G ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
\Yh*ywwP# ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
%<<JWoB ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
z&CBjlh ;
VXl|AA<OG ;
t\f[->f ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
v[O?7Np ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
5),&{k! ;
m|Sf'5fK ;
EF'8-* ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
JthU'"K ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
0 KA@]! ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
#dQFs]:F ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
1,+swFSN ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
5aNvGI1 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
g-4ab|F ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
}4kQu#0o") ; import_request_variables() function.
(W?t'J^# ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Z:YgG.z" ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
`@{(ijg. ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
0/uy'JvWru ; information.
%JI*)K1WI ;
"G@(Cb*+T ;
"iUh.c=0F, ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
Ezr q2/~Q ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
0rxGb} b* ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
S84S/y ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
0{-?Wy ;
#X2wy$GTG ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
IUz`\BO4 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php S2>$S^[U ; 查看详细内容
m;!X{CV ;
JA4}Bwn ;
k}!'@ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
xXSfYW ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
GU]kgwSfi ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
<,Mf[R2N> ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
L. 8`5<ITw ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
Y++n0sK5< ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
ll*Ez"
; directive set to off.
}:(;mW8
D ;
z>)lp$ ;
`nY.&YT ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
>X*Y jv:r ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
\{v-Xe&d^ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
yQf(/Uxk*x ;
Adgfo)X5 ;
j1=su~ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Hz%<V*\{ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
r 5t{I2 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
4RfBXVS ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
= BbG2k ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
>ByqM{? ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
aLlHR_ ;
RDEK=^J ;
c )=a;_h ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
4vV\vXT * ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
KY?ujeF ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
fNBI!= ;
{7%(m|( ;
wCu!dxT|, ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
rPt ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
PsOq- ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
}zqo<o ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
4BeHj~~ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
[I/ZzDMX ;
E6M*o+Y ;
<'\! ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
7spZe" ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
4*HBCzr7[ ;
204"\mv ;
#qv!1$}2 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
u=Xpu,q ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
P"o|kRO ; variables.
*$Zy|&[Z ;
8U}+9 ;
I'[;E.KU ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Rtlc&Q.b ;
VP<LY/'f ;
QL*RzFAD3 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
_9q byhS7 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
uh%
J ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
fYpJ2y-sA ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
{ft |* ;
| GN/{KH] ;
{rn^ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
N-q6_ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
q$"?P ;
.`(YCn?\ ;
.1z=VLKF' ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
.zTkOkL ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
Fk9]u^j ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
$ wDSED - ;
|*M07Hc x ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
9e.$x%7j ;
^%tn$4@@Z. ;
%e)?Mem ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
5\h 6' ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
yXqC ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
y Pg0:o- ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
;Sg,$`] ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
i0*Cs#(=h ;
<j/wK]d*/ ;
q=-h#IF^ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
6ND*L0 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
;mC|>wSZ ;
]2YC7 ;
fRq+pUxU ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Ql9>i;AGV ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
1_l)$" ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
pF9WKpzE
; function require the relevant argument by reference.
u:tcL-;U
;
ei"c|/pO ;
[j0jAl ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
J8ScKMUN2 ;
%oquHkX%OJ ;
%UhLCyC/ sx]{N ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Qvel#*-4 ; Language Options ;
J3e'?3w[ ;
kD7'BP/# ;
_18Z]XtX ; 语言配置
5NhAb$q2Y ;
qq3/K9 #y ;
W39J)~D^@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o6:bmKWE salDGsW^ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
jbUg?4k! ;
(bpRX$is ;
;C=V- r ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
eW8{],B ;
9U4[o<G]= ;
Z9q4W:jyS engine = On
.mcohfR S%B56|' ; Allow the tags are recognized.
Ye$;
d ~ ;
-$Kc"rX ;
g9NE>n(3 ; 允许 标记
s@GE(Pu7 ;
1ox#hQBoS ;
XsDZ<j%x89 short_open_tag = On
Ts3!mjn 7oc Ng ; Allow ASP-style tags.
"]Uj _d ;
Bjj=UtI ;
f8V
)nM+v" ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
2J%L%6z8~ ;
IXlk1tHN4I ;
BE],PCpPr asp_tags = Off
0c1=M|2 l!W!Gz0to ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
(I(U23A~ ;
/m,i,NX07 ;
^)a:DKL ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
-B!
a
O65^ ;
;' |CSjco ;
!VsdKG) precision = 14
+nim47 Xwjm T ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
V~Z)^.6 ;
XD|Xd|/ { ;
7/_|/4& ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
;!lwB ;
bv7xh*/ ;
'.8eLN y2k_compliance = Off
L/,gD.h^ (w\|yPBB ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
13)6p|6x ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
[dUAb ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
-o~n06p ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
J><hrZ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
x]?V*Jz ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
<eP,/H ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Uovna:" ;
1zw,;m n ;
tFX<"cAvK ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
#3eI4KJ4+l ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
E>gLUMG$ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
A7&/3C6{H ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
%cDDu$9; ;
rc7c$3# X ;
=|dm#w_L" output_buffering = 4096
6#Y]^%?uy VS>hi~j ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
o1b.a*SZ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
J7e/+W~ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
a?4Asn ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
~m0=YAlk? ;
k>8OxpaWv? ;
_3O*"S=1 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
nD>X?yz2 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
k.Gt}\6zP ; 输出缓冲
oL }d=x/ ;
HU|qeSyel ;
ZtP/|P5@ output_handler =
o8IqO' H!,V7R ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
RdL5VAD ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
(^sb('" ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
4ji'6JHPg ;
xaV3N[Zd ;
+l!.<:sp ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
,zH\P+* ;
xB?!nd ;
@{Fa=".Ch zlib.output_compression = Off
l&"bm C:xr v&%W*M0q@ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
[nX{sM% ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
-;RAW1]}Y$ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
i.[k"( ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
^h#A7 g ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
+iQ~ Y2Gh ;
&hi][Pt ;
IM[=]j.? ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
wN6sica| ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
W~i0.rg|> ; 调试目的时使用。
eecIF0hp ;
&9.3-E47* ;
5GPAt implicit_flush = Off
k<f0moxs' F8{T/YhZ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
66+]D4(k ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
9)j"|5H ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
KBI1t$ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
<Nc9F[' ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
*laFG<; ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
3O2vY1Y2 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
IBNb!mPu% ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
CUjRz5L ; reference).
4j i#Q ;
{4p7r7n' ;
$U. 2" ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
dr(e)eD(R> ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
8
?:W{GAo ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
I<xcVY9L ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
KK-+vq ;
2!{_x8,n ;
!ueh%V Ky allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
?6I`$ &OA A^0-%Ygl gB,Q4acjj ;
4xFAFK~lx ; Safe Mode
a"1LF` ;
miCY?=N` ;
7Bf4ojKt ; 安全模式
o(t`XE['< ;
&qa16bz ;
hKsx7`[ ;
pH@yE Vf safe_mode = Off
_nw\ac#* +l7Bu} _? ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
-ucR@P] ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
}:0HM8B7! ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
QEx&AT ;
=Q|s[F ;
\(5Bi3PA} ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
AJRiwP|H+ ;
Tm~jYgJ ;
*t={9h safe_mode_gid = Off
>Wpd q( o R9+f^o`W ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Ag1nxV1M$ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
W^3'9nYU ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
W$Aypy
; be used when including)
F{}:e QD
;
5pRVA ;
;hFB]/.v ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
g)MLgjj ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
)*o) iN 7l ;
W`n_m&Y\ ;
.=c@ps safe_mode_include_dir =
^4saB+qm ZQ[s: ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
xrJ0 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
~<osL ;
%u]>K(tU ;
!W=2ZlzS ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
vha@YPC= ;
A{') ;
,-Lv3 safe_mode_exec_dir =
|:SXN4';? i'#%t/ u ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
8mX:*$qm: ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
Io_7 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Z \- ;
_g"su# ;
b|` ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
uQWd`7 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
^^)\|kW? ;
$>%zNq-F ;
6(HJYa ;open_basedir =
L+)mZb& qZSW5lC0 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
$,Y?qn/ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
:/NP8$~@j ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Aq/wa6^% ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
WS$~o*Z8 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
m(WVxVB ;
Y
XxWu8 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
Zt4 r_7 ; environment variable!
HMR!XF&JjC ;
8ZO~=e ;
Gv\fF;,R ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
nON"+c* ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
v/wR)9 ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
061 f ;
Ob-k`@_| ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
)v.\4Q4 ;
]JI
A\|b6 ;
0j{KZy safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
a3(f\MMxE y? 65*lUl ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
/p@0Q[E ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
zPb"6%1B ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
83"C~xe?p4 ;
S'vUxOAo ;
5cl%>U ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
+;;pM[U ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
\Ng[lN ;
1)
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=TXc- J safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
N" oJ3-~ &oiBMk`* ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
]5J*UZ} ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
v#+tu,)V; ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
cNqw(\rr ;
g/soop\: ;
.w]S!=h ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
Yy0m &3[ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Z7R+'OC ;
HnfTj 5J@ ;
WR"p2= disable_functions =
b~FmX 3836Di:{ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
N
DV_/BI ; would work.
uM~j ;
yh Ymbu ;
@;z}Hk0A ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
n7Ia8?8-l ;
hC= ="4 - ;
-n~VMLd?@ highlight.string = #CC0000
U=bZy,FT$ highlight.comment = #FF9900
3bPvL/\Lb highlight.keyword = #006600
U9B|u`72 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
uJ$!lyJ6L highlight.default = #0000CC
th*E"@ highlight.html = #000000
g @lAk%V4 ,!4(B1@
C zvi': ;
[(N<E/m %B ; Misc
w~g)Dz2G ;
izi=`;=D^ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
;=6~,k) ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
&6L{1 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
zW^@\kB0D ; on your server or not.
f"5vpU^5* ;
IPnbR)[% ;
R{hKl#j;> ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
Pw'3ya8 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
y85/qg)H^ ;
6l>$N?a ;
u1&pJLK0[ expose_php = On
g+k0Fw]! {e?D6`#x 2@aVoqrq# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jxr~cp?4 ; Resource Limits ;
GRb"jF>ut ;
Khxl'qj ;
b^\u
P ; 资源限制
B@l/'$G ;
*#,wV
;
]`&ws VZ;ASA?; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
</|IgN$w` Jn.WbS ;
kQ~*iY ;
`Q*L!/K+ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
nmVL%66K ;
{ CkxUec ;
<w.W[ak max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
<ok/2v ,&!Txyye ;
n9Z|69W6> ;
^e>`ob ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
&gZ5dTj> ;
jYRwtP\ ;
#!KbqRt memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
.Kr?vD^nG v*1UNXU\ >9(lFh0P ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[C)-=.Xx)j ; Error handling and logging ;
Be+vC=\K ;
d:6?miMH]t ;
g#;w)- Zj ; 错误处理和记录
l-"$a8jn2 ;
E[>4b7{g: ;
`6b!W0$
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T"XP`gk G_g~-[O ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
#m6 eG&a ; reporting level
_U)DL=a' ;
INsc!xOQ ;
e;56}w ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
h84}lxT^] ;
^PfFW ;
[Zk|s9 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
PWOV~`^; ;
z1?7}9~`0c ; 所有的错误和警告
AS[cz!
> ;
1y l2i|m+ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
52BlFBNV ;
2Tt@2h_L ; 致命的运行期错误
Bhl@\Kq ;
Ft>Abj,6 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
$6T*\(;T@A ;
`itaQGLD ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
oW(p (> ;
RZ9vQ\X
U) ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
7E4=\vM ;
eZ
y)>.6Z ; 编译期间解析错误
;OQ{ ;
|0ahvsrtW ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Funep[rA ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
xjiMM>|n ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
!dYkvoQNn ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
ad8kUHf ; empty string)
^$DpdzI ;
s"<k)Xi ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
J_OIU#-B ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
el39HB$ ;
dy;Ue5 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
s!``OyI/Z ;
b&B<'Wb ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
SY_T\
} ;
jm'(t=Ze ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
SJ;u,XyWn ; initial startup
B5aFt ;Vj ;
&Jv j@,>$d ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
.HF+JHIUu ;
/i$E |[ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
f2B?Zn ;
gX5I`mm ; 致命的编译期间错误
K_',Gd4L ;
xWD=",0+ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
1 e1$x@\\ ;
IL?3>$, ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
v{^_3
] ;
wP- pFc ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
33DP0OBL^ ;
/Ou`$2H87 ; 用户引起的错误信息
*r$Yv&c, ;
k5]s~*,0 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
e'mm4 2 ;
!
R?r)G5E ; 用户引起的警告信息
So\(]S ;
G2U=*| ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
A!No:?S ;
}:7'C. ." ; 用户引起的提醒信息
?2_Oa%M ;
3'8B rK ;
*+re2O)Eh' ; Examples:
wGD".CS0 ;
x'@0]f. ; - Show all errors, except for notices
c_<m8b{AEF ;
X"YH49? ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
R:P'QM ;
Wc ]BQn ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
\%z#|oV#< ;
N%%2!Z# ; - Show only errors
;ajCnSmR ;
'{p/F
$ ; 只显示错误
j1%o+#df ;
d76k1-m\o ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
l9"0Wu@_x ;
3~}G~ t ; - Show all errors except for notices
pw"
!iG} ;
M.))UKSF ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
mufi>} ;
/Pv
d[oF error_reporting = E_ALL
n]?Yv E AHc:6v^ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
:oYu+cQ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
i-w^pv' ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
aa2&yc29hp ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
W\:!v%C ; server, your database schema or other information.
wv>*g:El' ;
zD:"O4ZM^^ ;
O-y/K2MC* ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
qZACX.Hw ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
R7}=k)U?d@ ; 或其他信息。
e3,TY.,Ay ;
-U~]Bugvh ;
A!\ouKyayS display_errors = Off
Ppi/`X 1Y4=D
; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
qPGpN0M` ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
P&"8R ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
hJ$o+sl ;
!|;^ ;
M3ihtY ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
UjxEbk5>^ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
. > [d:0 ;
cih@:=Qy ;
|VxEWU/ display_startup_errors = Off
["Mq B,@geJ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Dn~r~aR$g ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
G66sPw ; error displaying on production web sites.
"S)2<tV ;
<qjNX-| ;
@q:v?AO ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
%Z9&z mO ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
.'N:]G@! ;
([SrIG> X ;
\^a(B{ log_errors = On
t&}Z~Zp gsFyZ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Tlc3l}B*Z ;
CZ*#FY ;
)rcFBD{vM ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Y|JC+Ee ;
[mwJ* GJ- ;
81Ixs
Qt track_errors = Off
3SI:su jej|B#?` ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
`2N&{( ;
@a-u_|3q ;
C_xOk'091 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
WeyH;P= ;
;^+# ;
8>^(-ca_ ;html_errors = Off
C><]o .,Qj3 ; String to output before an error message.
aDEz|>q ;
> SRUC ;
Tk~RT<\Ab+ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
>Y,3EI\ ;
,Vb;2 ;
GZJIIP# ;error_prepend_string = ""
l{q$[/J~) Z9Prw/8P ; String to output after an error message.
s+#|j;V< ;
.G-F5`2I ;
PL vz1}ts ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
FyD^\6/x ;
6G2s^P1Dl@ ;
Ip c2Qsa ;error_append_string = ""
S%+,:kq YdsY2 ; Log errors to specified file.
LF o{,%B ;
'lmZ{a6 ;
"p]F q, ; 错误写进指定的文件
5gP<+S#>T ;
WH:[Y7D ;
KKMzhvf]# ;error_log = filename
iV+'p->/ RSL%< ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
n =SY66 ;error_log = syslog
jC_7cAsl bOIVe ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
g;p]lVx=> ;
z3F ^OU ;
dFdll3bC ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
}mGOEG|F2 ;
e<_yr>9g" ;
JtB"Dh warn_plus_overloading = Off
D@]gc&JN[ VyRU_<xP ZHPsGHA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ub1?dk ; Data Handling ;
-I, _{3.S ;
44s
K2
;
]J=S\ ; 数据处理
C):RE<X ;
*~p~IX{ ;
[w iI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
y&y(<
;
5fh@nR ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
Z=;+)
#, ;
|.bp ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
TmN}TMhZ ;
IKJ~sw~AQ O5"o/Y~m ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
c[=%v]j:u ; Default is "&".
.aRL'1xHl ;
U3ygFW% ;
3J\NkaSR ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
^RN1?dXA ;
6r"PtHr ;
rWN#QL()* ;arg_separator.output = "&"
3YY<2< C:tA|<b| ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
P\ yt!S2 ; Default is "&".
E)(`Z0 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
] o!#]] ;
YK#
QH"} ;
#=WDJT: ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
-25#Vh ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
!g? ~<` ;
qZ!1>`B ;
\!UNale ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
S"|sD|xOb M/U$x /3K ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
&}Y_EHj} ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
%iPu51+= ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
B3I\= ; values override older values.
?Y"bt^4j ;
d}f| HOFq ;
=goZI6 7 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
2|k*rv}l ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
h.)2, ;
:oB4\/(G# ;
V07x+ovq variables_order = "GPCS"
<_*8a(j3 ;WIL?[;w ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
0w >DU^+ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
~A0E4UJgq ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
UT[9ERS ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
nf< <]iHf ; variables.
TJtW?c7 ;
@S~'m; ;
}iy`Ko+B"b ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
$ql-"BB ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
_ED1".f ;
KmV>tn BQ ;
*8p\.za1 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
M3Kpp_d_! ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
ErC~,5dj;n ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Q}jbk9gM5 ;
f}4c#x ;
'Rfvr7G/? ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
V>P\yr? ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
Y6A]dk ;
TJY$<: ;
98C~%+ register_globals = Off
[Hdk=p K.
G#[ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Y=G *[G# ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
}wR)p ; should turn it off for increased performance.
v\Y;)/! ;
'$)Wp_ ;
mxHNK4/ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
_}]o~ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
4\(;}M-R{ ;
Y,D\_il_ ;
,Ucb)8a register_argc_argv = Off
HZQ I | }jd[>zk ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
eEsEW<su ;
9szE^kHS9 ;
)I+1 b
!U ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
SU#
S' ;
|~H'V4)zXu ;
HXU"]s2Z post_max_size = 8M
{(wV>Oc>Jw $!I$*R& ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
IJ,,aCj4g ;
MbnV5 b:X ;
zi>f436- ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
?p5RSt ;
u\qyh9s ;
-lL*WA` gpc_order = "GPC"
dab>@z4 },a|WL3^ ; Magic quotes
`M>{43dj ;
H@IX$+;z ,h/0:?R
KW ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
~73"AWlp ;
#`"' ;
*ep!gT*4 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
4BEVG&Ks
;
Q\=u2}/z0 ;
*MagicA magic_quotes_gpc = Off
ZJ=C[s!wu EZP2Bb5g ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
0nie> ;
D3.sR\Hxf ;
dc&Qi_W ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
oU~V0{7g ;
'%RMpyK~ ;
1rPeh{SZ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
^DZiz[X+| g8kw|BgnL ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
/LSiDys ;
66L*6O4 ;
<2cq 0*$ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
l}Xmm^@) ;
cJ8*[H<NV ;
xC;$/u%' magic_quotes_sybase = Off
n;rOH[P F$ h/k^ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
McsqMI6 ;
b!.# `. ;
G|O"Kv6 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
W>@%d`>o5 ;
+}+hTY$a ;
WZO#(eO` auto_prepend_file =
r LfS9H auto_append_file =
}Xc|Z.6 CKBi-q FH ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Mx r# ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
{iQ<`,)Y ; set it to be empty.
/asyj="N7 ;
q',a7Tf: ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
8%xtb6#7M ;
[2\`Wh:%P ;
)i!)Tv ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
SbI,9< ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
S?3{G@!
; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
k6Tpaf^ ;
!m(6/*PAl ;
Osy5|Ts default_mimetype = "text/html"
*<0g/AL ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"