;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&D<6Go/)_* ; About this file ;
u?V}pYX ;
JCH9~n. ; 关于这个文件
#x 6/"Y2 ;
[C!*7h ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
hUpour
|b ;
(~Z&U ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
a3n
Wt ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
E"}%$=yK ; and encourage cleaner coding.
jd]L}%ax ;
}a OBQsnO ;
",apO ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
A":=-$) ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
7<LuL ;
YM#'+wl}` ;
Av.`'.b ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
1PVZGZxAgv ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
pZ Uy ( ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
ts=D ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
{~&] ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
IlF_g` ;
Zl[EpXlZ ;
f0eQq;D$K ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
PE.UNo>o ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
tOXyle~C ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
wmpQF< ;
]prw=rD ;
WiH8j$;xu ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
y%|E z ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
aP (~l_ ;
6l,6k~Z9 ;
O0y0'P-rJq ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
75>%!mhM ;
Y"ta`+VJ ;
/1TK+E$ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
)4o8SF7lz ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
|`yU \ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
uv5NqL& ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
q'fOlq ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
RJ'za1@z;b ;
xqdkc^b ;
?Kmz urG ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
NI/'SMj% ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
@Y,t] ;
Q?hf2iw ;
%#fjtbeB ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
ka=A:biz ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
A|Ft:_Y ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
ZYY`f/qi ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
qAp<OJ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
};rEN`L ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
Sc3{Y+g ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8\nka5 ; import_request_variables() function.
:bo2H[U+ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
"z6p=B"?3 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
D=LsoASVI ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
Ww~C[8q ; information.
+dCR$<e9r ;
uJ|,-"~F ;
j*?E~M.'1K ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
?gu!P:lZS ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
GQ85ykky ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Tb^1#O ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
?AO=)XV2 ;
>q')%j ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
ys) ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php X'.lh#& ; 查看详细内容
?&6|imPE ;
']Czn._ ;
8bw,dBN ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
zn'Mi:O'p ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
'?90e4x3/ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
y)fz\wk ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
uR=*q a ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
s!W{ru ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
{y|.y~vW ; directive set to off.
f% 8n?f3;u ;
Dd
OK& ;
8\)4waz$ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
3Zz_wr6 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
sw$JY}Q8x ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
MB5V$toC ;
>!PM5%G ;
mE+=H]`.p ; - log_errors = On [Security]
PMiu " ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
?mi}S${g ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
7lOAu]Zx ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Q=<&ew ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
R4D$)D ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
-R$ Q`Xw ;
Us6~7L00 ;
*Qngx
; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
%YuFw|wO ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
0m4#{^Y ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
l7WZ" 6d ;
/w5c:BH ;
%} ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
yp
hd'Pu" ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
q@mZ0D- ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
E)'T;% ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
uw>y*OLU+ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
mmC MsBfL ;
X#W6;?Z\ ;
B|>eKI ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
I]#x0 ?D ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
IQ JFL
+f ;
kT^`j^Jr ;
qP/McH? ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
H_iQR9Ak7 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
?U:c\TA,m ; variables.
HS.eK#:N ;
(6)|v S ;
Rs'mk6+ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
mphs^k< Z ;
1<]?@[l< ;
;%AY#b4m ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
UHI<8o9 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
/Zz[vf ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
}Zp[f6^Q ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
meD83,L~N ;
$ -]9/Ct ;
u\K`TWb% ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
t,5AoK/NL9 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
`j6O ;
?;rRR48T9E ;
9:!V":8q ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
>(gbUW ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
B.?@VF ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
t4zKI~cO
;
PTF|"^k+
; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
[L2N[vy; ;
R|\kk?,u ;
9KL)5_6 M ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
tac_MtW? ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
`:gXQmt ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
m7cG]a~a ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
fo;^Jg. ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
m.yt?` ;
@Bsvk9} ;
J32"Ytdo< ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
RHI?_gf& ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
y<ZT~e ;
dY?>:ce ;
1mv8[^pF ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
/p{$HkVw ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
w\>@>*E> ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
T#YJ5Xw ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
F@xKL;'N74 ;
dsZ-|C ;
KctbNMU]k ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
2 o5u02x ;
`$] ZT>& ;
\uOR1z _BND{MsX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jq[Q>"f
; Language Options ;
.|LY /q\A ;
9'O@8KB_ ;
\k%j ; 语言配置
y#J8Yv8 ;
?[8s`caK. ;
kznm$2 b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
mN"g~o* o|1_I?_ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
_lw:lZM? ;
wEix 8Ow* ;
JIMi~mEiN ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
k|rbh.Q ;
)tx!BJiZ[ ;
LV]F?O[K= engine = On
p=dM2> ov Wm}!r ; Allow the tags are recognized.
NHD`c)Q ;
t|59/R ;
)Q~K\bJf ; 允许 标记
E#yG}UWe ;
q!) nSD ;
)#Id=c short_open_tag = On
Uclta _^NL{R/ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
`6Yk-5 ;
6$5SS# ;
03I*@jj ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
IoxdWQ4]A ;
9{R88f?; ;
(+.R8 asp_tags = Off
MgQb" qx "tU,.U ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
*qw//W ;
bP1]:^ x@W ;
3Ebkq[/*% ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
4nD U-P#f ;
CQET ;
9y*pn|A[F precision = 14
cG4$)q;q wGx*Xy1n< ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
<w0$0ku ;
=\x(Rs3 ;
O.'\GM ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
b[my5Ol ;
ka| 8 _C^z ;
FrQRHbp3 y2k_compliance = Off
}&/_ S +#7)'c ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
e-YMFJtoK} ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
2PEA<{u ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
pa6-3c ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
z5IdYF? ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
c~n:xblv ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
<):= mr7 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
$w
,^q+ ;
j%Z%_{6Ds* ;
S!.H _=z%p ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
fqD1Ej ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
JX2@i8[~ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
u|M_O5^ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
oGqbk x ;
j#
!U6T ;
oTxE]a, output_buffering = 4096
e'5sT#T9 l z-;{pPZ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
5VK.Zs\ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
r(
8!SVX ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
1zJ)x? ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
"']|o ~B ;
8G|kKpX ;
= ^_4u%} ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Y
#6G&)M ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
vC%8-;8{H ; 输出缓冲
N&-J,p~ ;
hBNA,e: ;
}:4b_-&Q5 output_handler =
NekPl/4 |E9iG ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
-gy@sSfvkv ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
K_CE.8G&{ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
4{Af 3N ;
qI5`:PH%n ;
^z}$'<D9 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
M}xyW"yp ;
C *U,$8j|} ;
cP`[/5R zlib.output_compression = Off
q#t&\M.U S3.76& ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
geSH3I
; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
f|'8~C5I@> ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
@0U={qX ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
h5VZ-v_j ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
F4
:#okt ;
FR? \H"'x ;
_jD\kg#LY ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
[W*Q~Wvp ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
5BB:. ; 调试目的时使用。
b]xE^zM-I` ;
/zZ";4 ;
O}mz@-Z implicit_flush = Off
7':qx}c#!1 db5@+_ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
)|`|Usn#[ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
M
Qlx&.> ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
@;ob 4sU ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
}q D0- ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
T~-OC0 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
TjLW<D(i> ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
Vs@H>97,G ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
_"688u'88 ; reference).
?'+kZ| ;
Eu1t*>ZL ;
<X~P62< ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
\O(~:KN ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
k{-#2Qz ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
QeNN*@
='i ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
k*uLjU ;
#/LU@+ ;
+/4wioGm allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
9@yi
UX .p$tb2%r { bD:OF ;
6Us*zKgW ; Safe Mode
U3b&/z|b? ;
}?^5L7n ;
P1I L] ; 安全模式
:DoE_ ;
w-wap ;
o%sx(g=q6 ;
'jj|bN safe_mode = Off
II)
K0< e]q(fPK ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
8m"jd+ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
'4]_~?&x ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
HGl.dO7NU ;
=@y
?Np^A ;
>N8*O3 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
\zx$]|AQ ;
m*H' Cb ;
?:+sjHzXT safe_mode_gid = Off
tiQeON-Q_ QP:|D_k ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
5}NTqN0@ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
"`Mowp* ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
> xie+ ^ ; be used when including)
~x6<A\ ;
"#G`F ;
-cP7`.a ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
cbaa*qoU ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
$i]G'fj ;
Vh'H =J ;
dBNx2T}_0 safe_mode_include_dir =
L5 Q^cY]p jHQnD]Hr ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
GiS:Nq`$( ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
DuI>z?bS ;
ckdXla ;
y ]D[JX[ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
U\GuCw ;
6'45c1e ;
WO!'(" safe_mode_exec_dir =
pxb4x#CC 8KMo !p\i ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
t+Au6/Dx? ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
KGJ *h ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
_:7:ixN[Ie ;
kY^ k*-v ;
ae0t*;~ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
B!1Bg9D ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
NE4 }!I ;
J^y?nE(j ;
Z~1uyr( ;open_basedir =
uZe"M(3r$ d3"QCl ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
E4,
J"T|@ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
M2pFXU?] ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Nk;ywC"e; ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
C2C1 @=w ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
;LqpX!Pi
f ;
mnL+@mm ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
nZ %%{#T7 ; environment variable!
5jAS1XG ;
<rxtdI"3 ;
2;ju/9x ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
"/nbcQ*s*E ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
],s{%a5wC ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
3@42uG> ;
5
BLAa1 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
J#xZ.6) ;
y;<F|zIm ;
%ty`Oa2 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
7KL@[ WS//0 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
-car>hQq ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
+t%1FkI\ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
EhAaaG ;
i2+_~$f ;
2p~}<B ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
V5' (op / ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
WG*),P? ;
A DVUx} ;
ZvwU safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
|]5`T9K@b# "x3x$JQZy ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
uHq;z{ 2GI ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
)H(i)$I ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
iDWM-Ytx ;
CaC \\5wl ;
HD'adj_, ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
cx]H8]ch7 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
ow{J;vFy\ ;
+xd@un[r< ;
'xLXj> disable_functions =
RsYMw3)G S)?N6sz% ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
E0AbVa. ; would work.
vXm'ARj
;
7=/iFv[ ;
/cT6X]o8 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
ZUkM8M$c ;
C_Z/7x*>d ;
3Ak'Ue highlight.string = #CC0000
YSrjg|k* highlight.comment = #FF9900
&\%\"Zh highlight.keyword = #006600
""A6n{4 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
[bw1!X3 highlight.default = #0000CC
;;6$d{ highlight.html = #000000
Lt
^*L%x Gt)ij?~ w' E(9gV ;
w{ ;Sp?Os ; Misc
rp+]f\]h ;
..zX ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
{Fqwr>e ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
5'( T*" ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
33; '6/ ; on your server or not.
QQHQ3\ ;
NcBz(" ;
4/%Y@Z5 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
nRvaCAt^
; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
$6(a6! ;
E]v?:!!ds ;
mx#%oJnsi expose_php = On
S*gm[ZLQ #^BttI icb*L ~qm ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
XOLE=zdSp ; Resource Limits ;
KY}H- ;
ltlo$`PR ;
hw.>HT|.N ; 资源限制
bYoBJ
#UX ;
8
/%{xB^ ;
w51l;2$des U>OAtiq JX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
I,<?Kv =Z{jc ;
?J,,RK. ;
z(>QGzyc ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
,`02fMOLc ;
*{P/3yH ;
lXZ*Pb<j max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
^Ua6.RH8 3H0B+F2XQ ;
PfyJJAQ[ ;
`lQ;M?D ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
\Z,{De% ;
<MX ;
`a!9_%|8 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Rj4C-X4= vQ]d?Tp ([
-i5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U1HG{u,"y ; Error handling and logging ;
D6H?*4f] ;
$8xb|S[ ;
p_(En4QSH ; 错误处理和记录
rlGv6)vb ;
-7]j[{?w ;
YSB=nd_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T2/:C7zL !n` |k ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
22=sh;y+2 ; reporting level
s2<[@@@q ;
hlDB'8 ;
ma+AFCi ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Mm(#N/ ;
IRwtM'%0 ;
.izq}q*P ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
JSi0-S[Y{ ;
k_!e5c ; 所有的错误和警告
fIl!{pv[ ;
jw9v&/- ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
_Z!@#y@j ;
GGhk~H4OP ; 致命的运行期错误
i#hFpZ6u ;
~!!\#IX ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
dJ
m9''T') ;
~D>pu%F ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
KX]!yA ;
g&y^ r/ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
%T\hL\L? ;
$xbW*w ; 编译期间解析错误
k}Q<#
;
I8j:{*h ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
kaXq. ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
pmvd%X\f ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
];4!0\M ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
~!5=o{wy ; empty string)
rv(?%h`
;
4l%1D.3-O ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
4k-Ak6s ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
BjsT 9?6W/ ;
xE
w\'tH ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
(nt`8 0 ;
I](a 5i ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
C[G+SA1&W ;
|Rz.Pt6 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
@anjjC5a~ ; initial startup
O"+0 b| ;
GaG>0x ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
a
\1QnCy ;
%:d7Ts&?Z ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
jt on \9 ;
HyU: BW;
; 致命的编译期间错误
*k}m?;esb ;
xNf}f 9l ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
MCmb/.&wu ;
xdm \[s ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
{]<c6*gQ ;
\agZD+ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
T5."3i ;
1.F&gP)9 ; 用户引起的错误信息
LK~aLa5wG ;
8ROKfPj;z ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
p8_^6wfg ;
]*\MIz{56' ; 用户引起的警告信息
hj9TiH/+ ;
Td|u@l4B ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
GQn:lu3j: ;
oNyYx6q:Q ; 用户引起的提醒信息
3X`9&0:j% ;
v}6iI}r ;
)x7n-|y6 ; Examples:
0bDc
4m ;
B5;%R01A ; - Show all errors, except for notices
d"9tP&
Q ;
>8"Svt$ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
**Ioy+ ;
hr
fF1
>A ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
GXVx/)H ;
vTO9XHc E ; - Show only errors
);7
d_# ;
[~s+,OO9) ; 只显示错误
QDg5B6>$ ;
@@Ybg6.+* ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
N3|:MMl ;
MO8}i?u=z ; - Show all errors except for notices
FOsd{Fw ;
#dWz,e3 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Lj<TzPzg* ;
P_1WJ error_reporting = E_ALL
hpF_@n
S)W xTE9 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
C
e-ru) ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
tb+gCs'D ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
?ZlXh51 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
})/P[^ ; server, your database schema or other information.
Yub}AuU`v ;
Cdz&'en^ ;
_Sr7b#)o ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
iWf+wC| ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
'^m.vS!/ ; 或其他信息。
3\XNOJH ;
cmG27\c RO ;
;{sZDjev> display_errors = Off
d&FXndC4F BV~J*e ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
f,TW|Y'{g ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
MeEa| . ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
T UcFx_ ;
"/Qz?1>l+ ;
6VGY4j}:( ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
:2?g_ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
#KJ# 1 ;
'v6@5t19j ;
UA6id|G display_startup_errors = Off
ttsR`R1.k lvke!~# ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
q`c!!Lg ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Z6Fu~D2Uy ; error displaying on production web sites.
%} `` : ;
yW|J`\`^T ;
eJ?oz^ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
lKf58
mB ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
I`V<Sh^Qd ;
ccag8LC ;
%;'~TtW5 log_errors = On
t`Z'TqP R %GhI0F # ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
1Toiqb/ ;
>3uNh:|>/ ;
,eyh%k*hz ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
8_('[89m ;
u9hd%}9Qd? ;
Ou_H&R track_errors = Off
_re# b? 4Hj)Av<O( ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
c;VqEpsbl ;
'Lrn< ;
6m:$mhA5 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
GmH DG- ;
[Yt{h9 ;
hC\
l
\y ;html_errors = Off
xuK"pS \?xM%(:<Q ; String to output before an error message.
V"YeF:I ;
A(FnU: ;
FCEy1^u ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
%~!4DXrMk ;
1+FVM\<& ;
q?}C`5%D ;error_prepend_string = ""
iW` tr Lnh=y2 ; String to output after an error message.
>C|pY6 ;
2RkW/)A9 ;
+fKOX#% ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
6.D|\;9{c ;
cpdESc9W ;
X4V>qHV72 ;error_append_string = ""
5#DMizv6 bJ^h{] ; Log errors to specified file.
\Bo%2O%4 ;
k1wIb']m]z ;
,s[%,ep` ; 错误写进指定的文件
>rd#,r ;
/$c87\
;
EF`}*7) ;error_log = filename
wMW<lT=; 0g?)j- ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
:$k*y%Z*N& ;error_log = syslog
hne@I1 b>uD-CSA ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
(;{X-c}? ;
z?o8h
N\ ;
X8)k'h ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
4IeCb? ;
l f>/ ;
k =! Q warn_plus_overloading = Off
~:DL{ZeEb xKUL}>8 2%%\jlT_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o2!738 ; Data Handling ;
NM3;l}Y8 ;
nTy]sPn ;
42dv3bE" ; 数据处理
_**Nlp*% ;
mwAN9<o ;
}S> 4.8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[H h-F#|R ;
b>-DX ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
n~^SwOt~;5 ;
pfN(Ae
Pt ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
:G _ ;
q'mh* EvT$|#FY ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
o[ 5dR< ; Default is "&".
MmT/J1zM ;
oZBD.s ;
^ij0<*ca9 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
bZ`v1d
(r ;
K%z!#RyJ4 ;
K\K& K~Z ;arg_separator.output = "&"
Hyb(.hlZh 2K}49* ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
w!f2~j~ ; Default is "&".
BSm"]!D8* ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
2k.VTGak ;
X*2W4udF ;
cH5i420;aO ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
f[o~d`z ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
',EI[
]+ ;
%Ig$: I(o ;
=D1 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
_p )NZ7yC y'2|E+*V ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
AB3_|Tza~& ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
~q`!928Gu ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
}5
rR^ryA ; values override older values.
i'ap8Dr ;
!ho^:}m ;
~c)&9' ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
26j<>>2 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
M$K%e ;
(`.# n3{ ;
pD{OB variables_order = "GPCS"
}*:3] j`_S%E% X ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
@A,8>0+ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
sfXFh ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
ZM<6yj"f ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
P $`1} ; variables.
J^7m?mA ;
Dz }i-tw+ ;
[ws
_ g,/ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
tMl y*E ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
Bu:%trlgV ;
7b"fpB ;
tYjG8P# ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
}_+XN"}C ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
!*#9b ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
^'X
I%fEf ;
MLDzWZ~}ef ;
<6Q^o[L ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
a#p+.)Wm ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
,.)wCZ,wca ;
Z)rW>I
;
Ks.b).fH register_globals = Off
](r}`u%}y Hx#YN*\.M ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
?}HK!feU ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
j yHa}OT ; should turn it off for increased performance.
S!?T0c?> ;
:;%Jm ;
BE?]P?r? ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
pCKP{c=6Q ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
owNwj ;
@ m`C%7< ;
bDl:,7; register_argc_argv = Off
Z ]A
|"6< XM]m%I ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
t&U9Z$LS ;
d.&_j`\F ;
T<]{:\*n ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
?mH=3
:~ ;
Y:\msq1xp ;
mEY#QN[eq post_max_size = 8M
pBqf+}g4 s<