;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
HV8=b"D" ; About this file ;
OCbwV7q: ;
?!$:I8T ; 关于这个文件
{*K7P> & ;
-~`)V`@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Fz@9
@ ;
1R7w
; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
)PjU=@$lI ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Yp;?Zq9 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
Ew*SA ;
ow K)]t ;
F0/!+ho ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
~r?VXO p"
; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
o'|B|oZ ;
IQQ QB ;
b VcA#7
uA ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Nh"U~zlh ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
-s9()K(vZG ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
^D A<=C-[! ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
QEc4l[^{.B ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
"*ww>0[ ;
-Rbv#Y ;
Pd;G c@'~ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
X \qG
WpN% ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
aS, ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
WlmkM?@ ;
YZ^mH < ;
F $1f8U8 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
r>B|JPm ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
R 0YWe ;
8\HzFB ;
D4$2'h ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
C{OkbE"Vym ;
QVo>Uit ;
t:*1*; ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
1G)I|v9R ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
h}4yz96WD ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
U;t1 K ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
8T88 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
D 3Tqk^5 ;
"D'"uMS`H ;
Tb\<e3Te_ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
"<&) G{ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
+`uNO<$~f ;
Lr0:yo ;
D.gD4g_O/ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
m}6Jdt'| ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
q1Mt5O} ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
5}Z>N,4 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
fNz(z\ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
ehTv@2b ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
{@hJPK8 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
U7HfDDh ; import_request_variables() function.
Vllxv6/_ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
N9 h|_ax ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
2}15FXgN ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
*Sps^Wl ; information.
Wg,7k9I ;
#n]K$k> ;
bjAI7B8As ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
n'[>h0 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
oRZe?h^r# ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
3^5h:OaT ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
RK=Pm7L:`y ;
~O|~M_Z ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
y?U@F/^}N ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php @saK:z ; 查看详细内容
_}F_Q5) ;
f3S 8~! ;
bo1J'pU ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
-[}Aka,f! ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
_D$1CaAYo ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
m_.9PZ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Lp/'-Y_ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
hV:++g ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
_]-8gr-T ; directive set to off.
R+z'6&/ =I ;
O p1TsRm5L ;
m#[9F']Z` ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
P^!g0K ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
bR,Es~n ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
Y=?{TX=6<[ ;
'n=bQ"bQu ;
~!=Am:-wr ; - log_errors = On [Security]
/GX>L) ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
L9XfR$7,z ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
TQb@szp:| ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
-<9Qez)y ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
P_'{|M<? ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
{ ^^5FE)% ;
Bex;!1 ;
Hzj8o3 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
p(nO~I2E ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Uk*(C( ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
%@)R ;
J9OL>!J ;
_iCrQJ0"T ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
yf!7
Q>_G^ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
,|A6l?iV ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
S(nQ?;9, ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
8EMBqhl ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
cJbv,RV< ;
$MGKGWx@E ;
]*'_a@h ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
|vm-(HY! ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
bq)1'beW ;
1h(IrV5 g ;
I\1"E y ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
bcjh3WP ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
$y,KDR7^ ; variables.
8_w6% md ;
p`rjWpH ;
,YjjL ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
B9y5NX ;
s8[( ;
kTfRm^ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
0TA8#c ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
rqiH!R ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
h.]^ o*DJ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
5%(whSKZF ;
jD"nEp- ;
kjp~:Bg_( ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
t(V2 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
_<jU! R ;
:h(3Ep ;
F.x7/; ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
568M4xzi ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
":
BZZ\! ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
)quQI)Ym ;
r}e(MT:R' ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
dc4XX5Z ;
M E]7e^ ;
[tSv{
; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
rA8NE> ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
^_3$f ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
0%,W5w ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
a6ryyt 5 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
)'g4Ty ;
c)N_"#& ;
i( +Uv tgs ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
*c/| / ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
kSol%C ;
H(--hG5} ;
ow
6\j:$? ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
!,Gavt7f ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
^t<L ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
,K6ODtw. ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Q2]7|C ;
{~}: oV ;
Wt!;Y,1s ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
w""u]b%:r ;
S\sy^Kt~4: ;
[a$1{[|) `LIlR8&@aX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,g?M[(wtc ; Language Options ;
;UX9Em ;
HlkjyD8 ;
OEbZs-: ; 语言配置
Qd% (]L[N. ;
F{7
BY~d ;
b+ZaZ\-y
| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jamai8 Cx(HsJ!, ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
"].TKF#yg ;
.g}Y!
l ;
U;.cXU{ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
-ECnX/ " ;
rvnm*e, ;
+&_n[; engine = On
*x2u P:XX8 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
pAN$c" ;
lu1T+@t ;
J[K>)@I/ ; 允许 标记
+`m0i1uI3 ;
s\3ZE11L ;
iHo0:J~ short_open_tag = On
!a5e{QG0 _J3\e%ys ; Allow ASP-style tags.
dwzk+@]8 ;
ROfke.N\' ;
%-!:$ 1; ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
!$o9:[B ;
EJaO"9
( ;
!:g\Fe] asp_tags = Off
WPu%{/[ @(tuE ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
(%M:=zm ;
jN7Z}1` ;
etP`q:6^c ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
(G"/C7q ;
n6IN I~, ;
VK4" precision = 14
bqR0./V 0j'k%R[l ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
yLt?XhRlp ;
dFpP_U ;
U3c !*i ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
rk?G[C)2c ;
><;.vP ;
pQ+4++7ID y2k_compliance = Off
$4TawFf"nc j7Lw(AJ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
jCt[I5"+z ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
B;L^!sLP
; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
z* :.maq ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
fbW#6:Y ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
zB{be_Tw ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
s|8_R; ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
1FC1*7A[ ;
~48mCD ;
.aR$ou,7 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
K fNR)
; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
!O8vr4= ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
4,R1}.?BzJ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Wv)2dD2I ;
=
P{]3K ;
BhJ~ jV" output_buffering = 4096
?x
&"EhA> utwqP~ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
l.i&.;f ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
c7N`W}BZ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
&+t,fwlM ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
G;pxB,4s5 ;
+EgQj*F* ;
7: T 5P ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
o%tvwv ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
>U$,/_uMNW ; 输出缓冲
Lpdp'9>I ;
x:Kca3p v_ ;
r@(hRl1k' output_handler =
i'9 PDssEb7 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
I6FglVQ6 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
SQbnn" ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
{*%'vVv+ ;
Eyu?T ;
KArnNmJ9 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Mzx y'UV ;
asI:J/%+2 ;
PRCr7f zlib.output_compression = Off
+x0-hRD hQgi--Msw' ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
@[S\ FjI ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
'%RYo# ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
C@L:m1fz ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
T{j&w% (z ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
X Jy]d/ ;
p_QL{gn ;
@hWt.qO3s ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
sT3O_20{ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
R28h%KN ; 调试目的时使用。
([ xYOxcp5 ;
DP*[t8 ;
=2{ ^qvP implicit_flush = Off
!T|X/BR C=AX{sn ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
I/MYS5} ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
t1.5hsp ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
/W/ =OPe ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
%Ow,.+m ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
:\48=> ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
a3037~X ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
t*^Q`V wQ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
m^Btr ; reference).
xq.,7#3 ;
_y),C
;
'zZN]P ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
+X0?bVT ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
pVPCxP ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Q5/".x^@ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
m
Fwx},dl ;
*9((b;Ju ;
*^Wx=#w$V allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
`(EY/EsY e&E""ye 'ac %]}`- ;
y}5H<ZcXA ; Safe Mode
.T/\5_Bx ;
ZPY#<^WOzr ;
c
Q|nL ; 安全模式
+hRAU@RA ;
{d(@o!;Fi ;
ub6=^`>h ;
pog*}@OS safe_mode = Off
{?17Zth m49GCo k+ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
uMtq4. ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
YUat}-S ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
J"L+`i ;
#7+oM8b ;
* f=H# ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
=U!M,zw4 ;
dQQh$*IL?{ ;
aRdzXq#x safe_mode_gid = Off
ds,NNN<HW 0{j]p^'< ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
61HU_!A8S ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
J1T_wA_ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
#HpF\{{v ; be used when including)
!jGe_xB}~ ;
9^,MC&eb ;
qI"Xh"
c? ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
F$y3oX ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
DpH+lpC ;
(B{`In8G>y ;
kHygif
!I4 safe_mode_include_dir =
lk]q\yO_% zgXg-cr ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
}lt5!u~} ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
+sq'\Tbp ;
:jlKj} 4A ;
L_3Ao'SA ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
+e}v)N ;
#m=TK7*v ;
mQdF+b1o safe_mode_exec_dir =
Hd]o?q\ P0VXHE1p ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
]r|sU.Vl ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
m:&go2Y ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
vy&'A$ H ;
_)-t#Ve ;
-5vg"|ia, ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
WxLbf+0o ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
q@k/"ee*? ;
6G.(o ;
{Tx"G9 ;open_basedir =
ac E2dl}S zp ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
FM$$0}X ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
Zp8\n: ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
&:Q^j: ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
e}l F#$ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
#+CH0Z ;
M3q%(!2 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
{A^ 3<=| ; environment variable!
|wbXu: ;
dfy]w4ETB ;
2<$pai"yl ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
2{U5*\FhVX ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
r2ZSkP. ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
_[)f<`!g_V ;
we:P_\6 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
BD.&K_AW ;
74_':,u;]~ ;
v9k\[E? safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
jVlXB6[- 3+[; ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
\/XU v( ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
fQm3D% ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
]S0=&x@, ;
h`i*~${yg ;
'p_|Rw> ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
SfSWjq ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
,#Pp_f< ;
gQQve{' ;
CwjKz*'[g safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
953GmNZ7 Ly46S ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
dzk1 !yy ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
:|\[a0ZL
; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
u+lNcyp"MW ;
4 :phq ;
[L>mrHqG ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
3>>Ca;>$ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Gq=tR `. ;
A&N$=9.N1 ;
b.q/?
Yx disable_functions =
c( _R
xLJ b{BiC&3 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
bg\9Lbjr ; would work.
/Qu<>#[? ;
w-];!;% ;
:jAsm[ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
XE'3p6 ;
HCKoc L/]h ;
qP[_!C. highlight.string = #CC0000
(]Q0L{~K highlight.comment = #FF9900
5KNa-\ highlight.keyword = #006600
/hur6yI8 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
')T*cLQ>< highlight.default = #0000CC
C).+h7{nd highlight.html = #000000
ZcHd.1fXh _'|C-j`u$ "r=p/"4D ;
aECpe'!m4 ; Misc
ta@fNS4 ;
ai<K6) ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
}tW1\@
= ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
8%`h:fE ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
@X2 zIFm ; on your server or not.
?e%u[ Q0 ;
Qe0?n ;
de9e7.(2 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
RA!8AS? ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Y>{%,d#s_ ;
Vp1 Q^`a{G ;
k$.l^H u expose_php = On
.]0:`Y,; >[N6_*K] g7w#;E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.kyes4Z ; Resource Limits ;
/uPMzl ;
i)/#u+Y1P ;
v5I5tzt*%H ; 资源限制
+f}w+ ;
a# Uk:O! ;
[U$`nnp cpH*!*S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Odm1;\=Eg+ K#N5S]2yb ;
s]HJcgI ;
7H)tF&
; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
;xSlRTNT=6 ;
<J]N E|: ;
2h)* max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
bv``PSb3 F)50 6 ;
Qqd +=mgc ;
QbYNL9% ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
()fYhk|W ;
>`n)-8 ;
?U,Xy xN memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
4)9Pgp: 0a+U >S# ;?gR ,AKZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-}5dZ; ; Error handling and logging ;
Ut(BQM>U+$ ;
V^\b"1X7N ;
/pp;3JPf ; 错误处理和记录
I^O`#SA ( ;
j2|UuWU ;
8WwLKZ} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3UcOpq2i\ fM<g++X ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
7D4I>N'T ; reporting level
VjSA&R ;
Y2>*' nU ;
D|8h^*Ya ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
."j*4 ;
!Mk]% ;
,oj)`?Vh ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
1gH>B5` ;
+B
OuU# ; 所有的错误和警告
&wB?ks ;
vFGVz ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
D]Gt=2\NG9 ;
SA6.g2pFz ; 致命的运行期错误
Va\?"dH>M ;
/7b$C]@k ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
-GL-&^3IjH ;
}x:nhy` ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
{qBbzBG ;
jF%l\$)/ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
v&u8Ks ;
$!"*h
; 编译期间解析错误
y &%2 ;
(2%z9W ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
PF-"^2&_ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
u}KEH@yv
; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
a.g:yWL\ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
h+Tt+Q\
; empty string)
!CuLXuM ;
p"/B3 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
qXQ7Jg9 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
9@z"~H ;
'|K408i ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
m_1BB$lyP2 ;
XDq*nA8#5B ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
=ZN~*HLl} ;
0~j0x# ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
fwi(qx1=} ; initial startup
: w 4Sba3 ;
38eeRo ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
v/WvT!6V` ;
)}jXC4 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
bT{iei]? ;
3.s.&^ ; 致命的编译期间错误
u@-x3%W ;
4&([<gyR< ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
o@KK/f ;
4q\bnt ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
<;Bv6.Z ;
')>&:~ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
cfd7)(6 ;
G\ht)7SGgf ; 用户引起的错误信息
.0>2j( ;
`aW>h8$I) ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
$.2#G"| ;
qKg*/)sD( ; 用户引起的警告信息
9vZD?6D,n ;
zn'F9rWx> ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
|B;tv#mKD ;
kq kj.#u ; 用户引起的提醒信息
i#Y[I"' ;
u
6(O; ;
a.yCd/ ; Examples:
D-tm'APq ;
2\p8U#"" ; - Show all errors, except for notices
;L458fYs ;
EBX+fzjQo ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
V94eUmx>?+ ;
U\
Et ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
:Ej#qYi ;
_Fz]QxO ; - Show only errors
u2G{I? ;
fvDt_g9 oI ; 只显示错误
`"/s," c:D ;
^"e|)4_5\ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
3S~Gi, ;
1webk;IM ; - Show all errors except for notices
|KHaL? ;
AUm"^-@x#> ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
ebSG|F ;
6{ql.2
Fa error_reporting = E_ALL
T5g}z5~" 0'IV"eH2 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
-r6cK,WVU ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
N<|_tC+ct ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
s^@?+<4: ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
3:Mq40]x ; server, your database schema or other information.
9Q<8DMX^ ;
Z-fQ{&a{ ;
avmuI^LLs ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
D+Ke)-/ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
%MQU&H9[ ; 或其他信息。
*f[nge&. ;
7<<-\7` ;
Kyz!YB display_errors = Off
mIK-a{?G @%7IZg;P6 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Df\~ ZWs! ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
{{G`0i2KV ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
"0Wi-52=V ;
INi9`M.h ;
_(K )(& ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
FUVoKX!# ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
NtuO&{}i ;
$)1i)/]9U ;
raWs6b4Q display_startup_errors = Off
yqaLqZ$ T<hS ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
toq/G,N Q ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
{t.5cX"[ ; error displaying on production web sites.
*>lh2sslL ;
Z*+0gJ<Y ;
\3M<_73 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
wLF;nzv ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
4pvT?s>68 ;
uwQ~4 ;
O_9M
/[< log_errors = On
<G9HVMiP eP d ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Q]JWWKt6rV ;
J`E,Xw>2 ;
eb6Ux ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
BBV"nm_(/ ;
9H~2
iW,Q; ;
F9ys.Bc track_errors = Off
P3Wnso F@8G,$ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
oO0dN1/ ;
Vu0d\l^$ ;
'YKzs ;y$ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
{\1:2UKkr ;
C+0MzfLgf ;
Su]@~^w ;html_errors = Off
Z<wJ!|f 3WVH8S b ; String to output before an error message.
_#UiY
ffa* ;
`D%U5Jb ;
- w{`/ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
~+A(zlYr~ ;
diz=|g=w ;
-JEiwi , ;error_prepend_string = ""
5@lVuMIYT @%'1Jd7-Wp ; String to output after an error message.
^xyU*A}D ;
2;wpD2 ;
\,AE5hnO ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
_xefFy ;
&KYPi'C9!z ;
n5DS ;error_append_string = ""
[u $X.=( h-f`as"d ; Log errors to specified file.
r4isn^g ;
33=lR-N# ;
&o;d ; 错误写进指定的文件
th1;Ym+Ze ;
z/I\hC9i ;
,M.phRJ-` ;error_log = filename
}Q?a6(4 03/mB2|TF( ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
j* ZU}Ss ;error_log = syslog
]vflx^<? Yyr
qO^9m ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
@DNwzdP ;
Y#5v5
;
Hl#?#A5 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
T,oZaJ< ;
*mJ\Tzc) ;
dq{+-XaEk warn_plus_overloading = Off
7>E>`Nc6 GGs7]mhA Z[9t?ePL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3xz|d`A ; Data Handling ;
WM;5/;bB ;
WfXwI 'y ;
p9E/#U8A_ ; 数据处理
9SBTeJ$RZ ;
%Z3B9 ;
#tIeI6Qw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?Dl; DE1 ;
Yr*!T= z ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
=)s~t|@v ;
1l'JoU.<
; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
>V>`}TIH ;
AtUt E#K e*yl _iW ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
bzr QQQ ; Default is "&".
gq]@*C ;
Qr_0
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T/.U Mw ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
[C/{ ru&E ;
8Vjv #pm ;
}U(bMo@; ;arg_separator.output = "&"
{<$tEj: yk'L_M(= ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
1G6 \}El95 ; Default is "&".
BaWU[* ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
~"_!O+Pj ;
J(K/z,4h ;
-G~/ GO ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
`-e9#diQe ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
XDAP[V ;
3 l}9'j ;
($!uBF-b ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
mK/E1a)AG3 8f1M6GK? ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
d>NO}MR ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
+!W:gA ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
1V9A nzwX ; values override older values.
#jzF6j%G ;
rT=C/SKP ;
6.a5%: ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
<Y6zJ#BD ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
|h%HUau ;
]l C2YD} ;
:?j=MV variables_order = "GPCS"
<;yS&8 "dG N0i ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
/qJC p![X ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
0g6sGz= ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
10h;N[ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
%[5GG d5w ; variables.
w;{Q)_A ;
t#@z_Mn\ ;
m?4hEwQxf ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
3[y$$qXI ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
4`)r1D!U ;
qjh k#\y ;
mj ?Gc ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
0;@>jo6,! ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
]{#=WTp] ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
cD6 ^7QF ;
Xp9I3nd| ;
dt@c,McN|Q ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
}eW<P079 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
DO* ;
J _dgP[ ;
_tX=xAO9 register_globals = Off
4ryG_p52l q4Wr$T$gs= ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
%cg| KB"l ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
P`{$7ST'Hh ; should turn it off for increased performance.
J9!/C#Fm ;
w&p(/y ;
KUYwc@si\ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
.4R.$`z4 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
O=V_7I5 ;
J<+f7L ;
hHmm(~5gR register_argc_argv = Off
"FA.T7G d1\nMm}v ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
p*,T~(A6 ;
]"HaE-`% ;
RG'76?z ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
z2t+1In, ;
7`;f<QNo ;
Pb>/b\&JS post_max_size = 8M
~?Ky{jah:^ 3sdL\ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
<fG\J ;
Rr%x;- ;
c/tB_] ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
{CI4AT!?W ;
X>=`l)ZR ;
-grf7w^ gpc_order = "GPC"
\H:T)EVy SDil\x ; Magic quotes
]}N01yw|s ;
9D1WUUa /m"/#; ^l ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
lJ-PW\P ;
B F<u3p?? ;
zq{UkoME ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
jW`JThoq ;
?=M?v;8 ;
)xyjQ|b magic_quotes_gpc = Off
WV$CZgL rMx Iujx ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
D;V[9E=g/ ;
<Pt?N2]A| ;
rl%,9JD! ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
H/*ol^X7 ;
h:362&?] ;
< v] magic_quotes_runtime = Off
+n;nvf}( !B%em%Tv ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
"g"a-{8 ;
dz9U.:C ;
Yn}Gj' ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
)Wk_|zO- ;
oM~y8O ;
*tF~CG$r magic_quotes_sybase = Off
l}z<q ]WDmx$"&e ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
MMFwT(l<1 ;
1z-.e$&z ;
_K~h?
\u ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
eTx9fxw ;
^r\rpSN ;
TBBnsj6e auto_prepend_file =
l:V
R8g[ auto_append_file =
2@zduL'do_ njy2pDC@ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
V|MGG ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
VyxYv-$Y ; set it to be empty.
CjQO5 ;
'V:Q : ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Q4"\k.
? ;
t_3j_` ;
yV{B,T`W ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
d+JK")$9C ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
FXof9fa_B ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
LlQsc{Ddf ;
1VX3pkUET ;
RehmVkT default_mimetype = "text/html"
8v"rM
>[ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"