;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
fI;nVRfp ; About this file ;
R$u1\r1I ;
$ZyOBxI ; 关于这个文件
]Gm4gd` ;
XLiwE$:t% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
fGeie m ;
cCiDe`T\F ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
t3.;qDy ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
<nk/w5nKL ; and encourage cleaner coding.
b (HJ| ;
wGs'qL"z ;
_M8'~$Sg ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
EVqqOp1$v4 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
eW<NDI&b ;
)xU+M{p-os ;
6X'0 T} ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
k fY; ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Xajt][ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
|ul{d| ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
% mPv1$FH ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
fA1{-JzV<4 ;
VPO~veQ ;
PQ_A^ 95 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
M7Xn=jc ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
be-HF;lZe' ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
@`B_Q v@ ;
S/eplz; ;
w
`d9" n ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
H0B=X l[ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
dhP")@3K;p ;
'?I3&lYz{ ;
`N}Vi6FG ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
=s.0 f:( ;
#$U/*~m $ ;
WyB^b-QmDh ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
73u97oe>1 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
3e-E/6zH6 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
}3WP:Et ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Jc]k\U ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
v`Y{.>[H[ ;
Vy/G-IASb ;
<h+UC# .x ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
FD%OG6db]; ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
'bH~KK5 ;
8yOhKEPX ;
o+k*ia~Fa ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
=_N$0 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
!w/fwOo ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
VS`{k^^ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
OqH3.@eK ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
58mpW`Q ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
Z"Q9^;0% ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
#_3ZF"[zq ; import_request_variables() function.
/`#JM ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
{ktwX\z ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
SuI^8^f= ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
rN .8- ; information.
aS>cXJ;= ;
}[c.OJ:
;
ZhRdml4U2 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
iM1E**WCtv ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
g^po$%I ' ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
:YX5%6 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
iN0'/)ar ;
N?, ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
&N/dxKZcc ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php M= 3w ; 查看详细内容
z wwJyy%/ ;
rkdA4'66w ;
^)`e}} ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
s6}SdmE ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
<dXeP/1w` ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
>@a7Zzl0H ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
V+U89j1g ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
m9c`"! ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
$Dv5TUKw ; directive set to off.
psiuoYf ;
^,f^YL; ;
|,H2ge ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
k7sD"xR3 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Ut/%+r"s ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
1@TL>jq ;
Jko=E
;
-V"W ; - log_errors = On [Security]
MlS5/9m@^ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
j`Ek : ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
+RiI5.$=Z ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
/74h+.amg ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
(m2_Eh; ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Dwr" - ;
7GErh, ;
a>d`g ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
CQ{{J{pU" ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
E1w8d4P,G ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
mxpw4 ;
*p\fb7Pu_3 ;
zqQ[uO]m? ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
(_3'nFg ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
DqmKDU ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
v:w^$]4 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
FGm!|iI ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
XVo+ <& ;
~*^o[~x]\ ;
%uiCC>cC ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
XJwgh y?( ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
tqp i{e ;
T#I}w\XlhP ;
,C_MB1u ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
YV>&v.x0; ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
eIf-7S]m ; variables.
0~DsA Ua ;
4N3O<)C)@ ;
kK:Wr&X0H ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
&h7
n>q ;
ip*^eS^ ;
&
\"cV0 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
KilN`?EJ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
c]$$ap ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
fwUF5Y ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
fgF@ x ;
3.ShAL ;
1r*@1y<0" ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
K_.|FEV ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
R'atg
9 ;
INCD5dihJ ;
YzEOfHL, ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
4&:|h 1 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
*{p:C ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
J?4dafkw ;
t47;X}y f ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
l>(*bb1}b ;
"s t+2#{ ;
pDhUD}1G ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
>-w#&T &K ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
iVmy|ewd ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
hm<:\(q ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
66_=bd(9 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
|X6R2I ;
x7jFYC ;
%ca` v;]. ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
6J$I8b#/ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
#)S&Z><< ;
<R_)[{ 7 ;
) <w`:wD ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
&W `7 b< ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
]z#Ita; ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
hC]:+.Q+ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
;!3: 3; ;
P1$D[aF9$ ;
dAM]ZR< ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
(FGHt/! ;
V<ilv< ;
- _%~b 'jye* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"Rtt~["% ; Language Options ;
<HpUP!q8v ;
Ufor> ;
t"MrrK>T ; 语言配置
;U y}( ;
r-]%R:U* ;
w:=:D=xH2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
={o)82LV lB#7j ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
rc"8N<D ;
WH Ul.h ;
"\5 T
6 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
OF-g7s6VH ;
slP>; ;
\
*g3j engine = On
3Lv5>[MnN J*Cf1 D5! ; Allow the tags are recognized.
H"?Ndl: ;
IaO&f<^#o ;
Q=#FvsF#z3 ; 允许 标记
2j]uB0 ;
$Ny: At ;
T&Z*=ShH short_open_tag = On
`9\^.g) g{K \ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
m )r, ;
j;-2)ZLm ;
]U}B~Y ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
J
L1]auO* ;
Gj[5ew?@ ;
|nqN95'u+] asp_tags = Off
79h'sp6; [N"=rY4G ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
la^K|!| ;
mDuS-2G=D ;
# 00?]6`z ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
{V8uk$ ;
i#*lK7 ;
7[0CVWs, precision = 14
nXjSf }n"gX>e~ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
-uhVw_qq# ;
.VohW=D3 ;
|M18/{ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=hI;5KF ;
TS=U%)Ik ;
0E{DO<~ y2k_compliance = Off
7E5=Qx \i<7Lk ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
<@0S]jy ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
Q6N?cQtOT ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
pA_e{P/ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
rdAy '38g ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
2|NQ5OA0 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Oa M~rze ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
{Wfwf ;
- "{hP ;
-*kZ2grLt ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
@,LU!#y( ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
I\IDt~ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
]x%sX|Rj ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
jc,Qg2 ;
)a%E $` ;
<KE%|6oER output_buffering = 4096
K;>9K'n 6
tB\X^ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
~Qf\DTM& ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
E[BM0.#bZ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Q~KzcB< ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
O]@s`w ;
IfY?P(P ;
0}'/3Q ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
HC6v#-( `{ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
T#vY(d ; 输出缓冲
Rv.IHSQUo ;
vV"I}L ;
u}rJqZ output_handler =
NH*"AE; ;3%Y@FS@ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
UVW4KUxR ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
vjA!+_I6 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
a^Q
?K\c4N ;
.*z$vl ;
:%+9y @% ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
V=YDqof ;
gN*b~&G ;
SA%)xGRW zlib.output_compression = Off
rMw$T=Oi QB;TQZ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
yf4 i!~ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
lAo4) ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Y3-f68*( ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
xZ
SDA8kS ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
gtqtFrleG ;
S@TfZ3Go| ;
<Ynrw4[)t ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
~n(LBA ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
0r?]b*IEK ; 调试目的时使用。
$FZcvo3@*S ;
B$7Cjv ;
^/xb-tuV implicit_flush = Off
@xk ;]H80 C 7YS>?^] ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
|qU~({=b ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
R0bgt2J ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
FL&L$#X ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
'QTa<Z)E ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
~(=5`9 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
1qp"D_h ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
nHU}OGzW ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
E!>MJlA:k6 ; reference).
\!%~(FM ;
+k0UVZZX? ;
?30pNF| ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
h${=gSJc ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
_SH~.Mt_! ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
7h>, ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
[@]i_L[ ;
Os!x<r|r ;
1@F>E;YjL= allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
X?(R!=a @4Q/J$ F;Q'R|HQ ;
!P":z0K4 ; Safe Mode
(nYGN$qC9 ;
kjt(OFh'Y+ ;
:?>yi7w ; 安全模式
&'?Hh( ;
OM`Ws5W}f ;
~D` ;
Dr"PS
>. safe_mode = Off
H29vuGQjq k7(lwEgNG ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
w{4#Q[ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
iRM ?_| ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Digx#'#jf ;
%/S HB ;
G+\&8fi0 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
i?|u$[^=+ ;
kovJ9 ;
.&h|r>*|J safe_mode_gid = Off
E
`V?Io >4Qj+ou ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Nk1p)V SC ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
PO|gM8E1x? ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
cE?p~fq< ; be used when including)
N Ff`V ;
0W~1v ;
6=*n$l#} ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
xhB-gG= ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
kZR(0,
W ;
dl6Ju ;
f=Oj01Ut* safe_mode_include_dir =
.\3gb6S} ~K
('t9| ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
\{qtdTd ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
+F>erdV ;
K?yMy,9%Yw ;
7Jpq7; ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
JM53sx4& ;
<L2z| %` ;
Ql,WKoj* safe_mode_exec_dir =
<@y(ikp> Sae*VvT6 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
v9Lf|FXo& ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
k4` %.; ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
i1 GQ=@ ;
AdzdYZiM_ ;
s=Kz9WLy ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
MVEh<_ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
^,J>=>,1\ ;
474
oVdGx ;
1k{H,p7 ;open_basedir =
(@bq@0g QoMa+QTuc ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
9Fg: ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
.Y }k@T40a ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
5D mSgP: ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
cs4IO
O$ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
}|j#C[ ;
G{zxP%[E ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
_*xY>?Aq ; environment variable!
y`cL3
xr4R ;
'}q/;}ih ;
Gq7\b({= ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
mt[ #=Yba ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
gOp81) ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
![eipOX ;
HaR x(p0 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
>A}ra ^gU ;
(R9"0WeF ;
q77Iq0VR safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
K1o&(;l8G :j`XU ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
V=Z%y$1Bc ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Zj0h0Vt ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
7>EMr}f C ;
rAD4}A_w ;
('.I)n ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
8[a N5M] ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Ft_g~]kZo ;
E_{P^7Z|Jg ;
g O8~$Aj safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
#(Yd'qKo 'Hu+8,xA ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
%Siw> ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
d-gcXaA-8 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
SUL\|z`5 ;
oq(W| ;
nd5.Py$ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
?gjkgCbC# ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
>VG*La'c ;
q}(f9 ;
dE3M disable_functions =
y4H/CH$% upq3)t_ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
T`c:16I ; would work.
8 v da" ;
aLwEz}-
;
J?jxD/9Yb ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Iomx"y]9 ;
oMNBK/X_ ;
{<cgeH highlight.string = #CC0000
BiZYGq highlight.comment = #FF9900
tw]
l highlight.keyword = #006600
dd4^4X`j highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
ho!qXS highlight.default = #0000CC
TnuA uui* highlight.html = #000000
EV;"]lC9 {9~3y2: Ctk1\quz ;
,,?XGx ; Misc
p.,`3"C1 ;
P|a|4Bb+fW ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
d-I=xpB ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
D8b9T.[( ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
-)DxF<8B ; on your server or not.
4OG1_6K ;
i\*
b<V ;
%V(U]sbV ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
8C I\NR{x8 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
:aD_>,n ;
V)ITk\ ;
<co:z<^lqu expose_php = On
+}BKDEb LDDt=HEY4 G}nj
71=H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K)eyFc ; Resource Limits ;
U:|:Y=O?Q ;
(
;KTV*1 ;
On,z#A ; 资源限制
CH6;jo] ;
0 4a@ ;
0Q]{r ) 'Xasd3*Py ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
t;y@;?~ >Hd!o"I ;
hKems3 ;
NQN?CBFQ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
zGP@!R`_ ;
}'uV{$ ;
];u nR<H max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
m-Se-aF bc2S?u{ ;
)
gxN'z ;
XMLl>w2z ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
- P4X@s_; ;
5 &]a8p{ ;
>ffQ264g=i memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
UxnZA5Lk* _t6.9CXl mzf^`/NO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P+rDln{ ; Error handling and logging ;
PE6ZzxR|U< ;
x.
/WP~I ;
%KR2Vlh0 ; 错误处理和记录
NHhKEx0Gtu ;
BD M"";u ;
F*y7 4j, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
I0_>ryA Qn@[{%),4 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
_ujhD ; reporting level
(,RL\1zJ ;
MO|8A18B ;
'.I0n ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
t;t;+M|W ;
n9k-OGJ ;
W}WDj: ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
^,Ft7 JAn ;
)t$-/8 ; 所有的错误和警告
U<"k- ;
cfHtUv ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
VzWH9%w ;
'.7ER ; 致命的运行期错误
W'v
o? ;
-LlS9[r0 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
1gX$U00: ;
k%;oc$0G-3 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
7<LCX{Uw ;
K>#QC ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
tl=e! ;
D+Z2y1 ; 编译期间解析错误
i8=+<d ;
<qBM+m$|) ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
xqv&^,ic ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
#eKH'fE ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
"?'9\<> ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
M|UCV_omN ; empty string)
IJLuu@kRm, ;
H4W!@"e ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
ye4GHAm,p ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
[u^~ND ' ;
c+
aTO" ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
$IJ"fs ;
>|1-o;UU ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
H^jcWwy: ;
Lv>O BHD ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
h~ehZJys ; initial startup
,be$~7qS ;
aoGns46Y ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
<}}u'5;^?x ;
*d-JAE ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
C-^8;xd ;
R3*{"!O ; 致命的编译期间错误
K!v\r"N ;
jN/snU2\0 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
jT4
m(j ;
pwA~?$B1 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
=TA8]7S~U ;
7LiyA< ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
a._>?rVy ;
/wi/i*;A ; 用户引起的错误信息
&_'3(xIO ;
~e686L0j ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
D=M'g}l ;
(bD#PQXzm ; 用户引起的警告信息
/#[mV(k ;
NZ%v{? ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
UTO$L|K ;
UW{C`^?=B ; 用户引起的提醒信息
-+:t%A? ;
R=S)O.*R ;
EfX,0Nq T ; Examples:
~NIqO4 D ;
aX*7tRn_% ; - Show all errors, except for notices
$]4o!Z ;
+9.GNu ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
}5}#QHF ;
}-p-( ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
#r@>.S=U] ;
.i1|U8" X ; - Show only errors
88l{M[B2 ;
Qa"4^s ; 只显示错误
"J2v8c ;
&
z5:v-G? ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
dA0o{[o= ;
fbJa$ ; - Show all errors except for notices
SOluTFxUw ;
vtRz;~,Z ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
zT'(I6S:) ;
Q 34-a"6) error_reporting = E_ALL
;33SUgX %z-n2% ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
w=[ITQ|W% ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
{&nDm$KTD ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
QM{B(zH ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Ib"fHLWA^! ; server, your database schema or other information.
Cjj(v7[E ;
A%~t[ H ;
"P$')uwE ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
lN_b&92 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
gj82qy\: ; 或其他信息。
-'Z-8 ;
J5}?<Dd: ;
Z*.rv t display_errors = Off
Q>TNzh jV#1d8qm ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
WP PDvB ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
/`7G 7pQ+ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
J!yK/*sO, ;
M[L@ej ;
8]WcW/1r ! ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
5[P^O6' ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
AH^'E ;
6df`]sc ;
o}yA{<" display_startup_errors = Off
|oR#j
` n`p/;D=? ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
m[Qr>= " ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
e<"sZK ; error displaying on production web sites.
3(1UIu ;
4hW:c0 ;
tD]vx`0> ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
W 2A!BaH% ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
5?TX.h9B4 ;
'r}y{`3M ;
G_xql_QR log_errors = On
H`7T;`Yb UFeQ%oRa8 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
}U**)" ;
)a$sx} ;
}p*WH$!~ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
M+7jJ?n ;
kMg[YQ]OC ;
avUdvV- track_errors = Off
`-5gsJ
35YDP|XZb ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
@ZtvpL}e ;
TrBtTqH) ;
X&!($*/ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
S~GS:E# ;
?Xqkf> ;
'N/u<`) ;html_errors = Off
cgR8+o LqS_%6^ ; String to output before an error message.
z/i&Lpr: ;
}L>0}H ;
rC6EgWt<V ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
wLo<gA6; ;
IC-W[~ ;
BuS[( ;error_prepend_string = ""
3*eS<n[uG s_U--y.2r( ; String to output after an error message.
v5*JBW+c* ;
xxpzz(S ]A ;
A9LVS&52 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
mh#_lbe' ;
7 M$cIWe$ ;
M?I^`6IOc8 ;error_append_string = ""
SI7r`'7A' qrcir-+ ; Log errors to specified file.
V|pO";%>, ;
Q=^TKsu ;
#X0Y8:vj ; 错误写进指定的文件
1c4:'0 ;
%5j*e ;
2QKt.a ;error_log = filename
z!)@`? E+Dcw ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
8#RL2)7Uy` ;error_log = syslog
x(A6RRh {Bb:\N8X ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
KR>o 2 ;
:71St' ;
[f=Y*=u9, ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
1/c+ug!y ;
"FLiSz%ME ;
K/8TwB?I warn_plus_overloading = Off
4 Z&KR<2Z seZb;0 mH )i ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
V/yj.aA*@ ; Data Handling ;
Eopb##o ;
xn1,
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MY= ;
{X-a6OQj ; 数据处理
d/\ajQ1:: ;
!'> ,37() ;
+(h{3Y| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+_ny{i`' ;
. $
HE ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
wM!dz& ;
NBA`@K~4 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
MaZS|Zei[ ;
)oZ2,]us! iK8jX? ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
[ic%ZoZ_ ; Default is "&".
5JS*6|IbD{ ;
4j<[3~:0
o ;
1eI_F8I U ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
@su!9 ]o ;
l$m}aQ%h ;
7hT@,|(j ;arg_separator.output = "&"
@I?:x4 j)#GoU=w ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
0KjCM4t ; Default is "&".
}U|Vpgd! ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
mBQpf/PG ;
54oJMW9 ;
uS!V_] ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
T5wVJgN> ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
*O7PH1G ;
@IOl0db ;
i\=I` Yn+ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
I^G6aw @QF;m ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
qpq(< ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
t"YN:y8- ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
#{J+BWP\o ; values override older values.
C2yJ Xi`$ ;
^,`
L!3 ;
'a"Uw"/p[ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
q&^H"
fF ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
6Ia[`xuL ;
3=%G{L16- ;
'30JJ0 variables_order = "GPCS"
w^}*<q\ 2%)~E50U ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
chM-YuN| ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
gOy{ RE ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
o Va[ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
bl\;*.s' ; variables.
l0tFj>q" ;
l)V646-O,~ ;
XY<KLO% ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
o8SP#ET"n ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
\p!m/2 ;
l|M|;5TW ;
{,= hIXo> ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
ypx`!2Q$ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
A>\3FeU>UC ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
(N5"'`NZA ;
V6'k\5| _ ;
y (=0 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
,C|aiSh0- ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
)))AxgM ;
?',Wn3A ;
\\35}
9 register_globals = Off
& d* bQv$ >L$9fn/J ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
#z}0]GJKj ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
rw?wlBEG% ; should turn it off for increased performance.
}&%&0$% ;
61*b|.sl'# ;
JvS
~.g1 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
4v2JrC; ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
{vur9L ;
Bo
??1y ;
m;S%RB^~H register_argc_argv = Off
D2zqDo<+; y|3!E>Up ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
;|f]e/El ;
!"'@c ;
p$<){,R ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
%m$t'? ;
Z1wfy\9c8 ;
Gi&/`vm post_max_size = 8M
]Nue1xV_ ZL9|/
PY ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
?S.LGc ;
\3)U~[O>: ;
.[Ny(X/]/} ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
{6F]w_\ ;
Dc] J3r ;
][~rk?YY gpc_order = "GPC"
|^#Z!Hp_Y 5e2yJ R ; Magic quotes
)7Oj ;
Z*'_/Grv? ;9qwB ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
!0cb f&^: ;
xww\L
&y ;
OGW0lnQ/ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
u2*."W\ ;
$C8s ;
q2M%AvR magic_quotes_gpc = Off
N]G`] .G|U#%"6x ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
o^u}(wZ{ ;
=E&1e;_xlE ;
e(9K.3@{ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
e{.P2rnh ;
_;-b ZH ;
(dym*_J magic_quotes_runtime = Off
^L'<%_#. u#0EZ2># ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
j0S[JpoF ;
ZOL#Q+U ;
1c`Yn:H^ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
Ua+Us"M3} ;
p(A[ah_ ;
_ sBFs.o magic_quotes_sybase = Off
D~,iI7ac TH+TcYqO ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
+^a@U^V ;
$EZr@n ;
q&,uJo ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
'A/f>W ;
x^
sTGd ;
lsVg'k/Z! auto_prepend_file =
Qq\hD@Z| auto_append_file =
U"K%ip:Wd l+?sR<e?! ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
fjS# ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
kFi=^#J{ ; set it to be empty.
8+~'T| ;
;5}"2hU> ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
r4 ;nkx ;
"=0JYh)%_ ;
N0fmC*1- ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
>F/5`=/'h ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
hy@e(k|S]U ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
>
Cx;h= ;
_Tf0L<A'R ;
q_:B=w+bC default_mimetype = "text/html"
-J++b2R\% ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"