;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
OoKzPePWji ; About this file ;
RhM]OJd' ;
!mFx= + ; 关于这个文件
imcq
H ;
cU\Er{
k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,o(7z^1Pe; ;
kz]vXJ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
z@E-pYV ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
pDr%uL ; and encourage cleaner coding.
57/9i>
@ ;
x \qS|q\N ;
3eUTV<! ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
_D9`L&X} ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
^4@~\#$z ;
vywd&7gK ;
7.4Q ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
\VL[,z=q. ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
O[O`4de9 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
9W$d'IA ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
19od#
d3+ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
D3#/*Ky ;
%JBFG.+ ;
%x_c2 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
%GUu{n<6 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
4&r+K`C0 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
0T,Qn{ ;
:>gzWVE< ;
dI!x Ai ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
@=o1q=5@8 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
&IGTCTBP ;
DXPiC[g] ;
7Mxw0J ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
_RG!lmJV ;
a/!!Y@7 ;
VO ^[7Y ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
B9`^JYT< ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
=|IB= ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
g+8j$w} ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
u}u;jTi>2 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
*ayn<Vlh`^ ;
mQt';|X@ ;
$Xf1|!W%a% ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
T1bPI/ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
et";*EZJX ;
D8P<mIu}Y ;
`_Bvaej?, ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
|He,v/r ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
l,}{Y4\G ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
KE\p|X i ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
&.ZW1TxE8 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
D$g|f[l ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
$M\|zUQu. ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
g]|K@sm ; import_request_variables() function.
T^h;T{H2 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
)'8DK$. ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
,)mqd2)+" ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
6|U0"C#] ; information.
BCV<( @c ;
,eq[X\B> ;
+5Z0-N@ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
;\7TQ9z ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
6'y+Ev$9 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
}49X
N ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
0wZ_;FN*- ;
!xoN%5! ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
,2mnjq/*Z ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php I}/o`oc ; 查看详细内容
Gv[W)+3f ;
'Im7^!-d ;
4fBgmL ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Iu6KW :x ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
4?XX_=+F| ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
c^P8)gPf ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
_[8xq:G ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
87%t=X ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
P9Hv){z ; directive set to off.
^_b+o ;
bF %#KSVw ;
rDkAeX0 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
[ P\3XSR ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
EqzS={Olj ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
]T\K-;i ;
$2E n^ ;
md7Aqh ; - log_errors = On [Security]
~Nf01,F ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
dq%N,1.F
; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
]bO{001y, ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
9_'xq.uP ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
@`2<^-r\ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
QC0^G,9. ;
T[M?:~ ;
r{qM!(T ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
SeAokz> ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
uEQH6~\{Nl ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Tz .! ;
$Tu%dE(OF ;
]xQPSs_ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
,Iq+ v ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
:$d3}TjsA+ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
\&]M \ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Db\.D/76 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
NL&(/72V ;
Hno@ ;
N'R^S98x ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
~/1kCZB ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
Z"#ysC ;
tr"iluwGc ;
XNwY\y ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
iRo UM.% ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
8r / ]Q ; variables.
xdp!'1n."g ;
LNml[" ;
-xq)brG ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
=zXpeo&|m ;
S!8eY `C. ;
~Kda#= ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
`),7*gn*) ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
uRG0}>]|U ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
[P)'LY6F
; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
=-jkp ;
|Q:$G!/ ;
qgrRH' ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
{'Nvs_{6 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
`Bx3grZ
7& ;
p?X.I]=vRv ;
NylN-X7[# ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
@& #df ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
{U(-cdU{e` ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
qdh;zAMx ;
|J2_2a/" ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
a*hOT_;# ;
5%D:wS1 ;
u7G@VZ Ux5 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
'vj45b ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
)hK5_]"lmj ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
%KNnss} ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
aKS
2p3 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
HZCEr6}( ;
L
q8}z-? ;
/%}+FMj ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
3B/ GcltfM ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
w=d#y
)1 ;
8lI#D)} ;
'#xxjhF^ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
*MW)APw= ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
UBuk-tq ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
,WA7Kp9 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
UTKS<.q ;
,e( |,u ;
S6,AY(V ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
85Q2c ;
KL#F5\ E ;
jV8mn{< +`9
]L]J]4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2<>n8 K ; Language Options ;
g 'c4&Do ;
#)q}Jw4]j ;
HxAq& J;xu ; 语言配置
/A}3kTp ;
f 7{E(, ;
2G:)27Q- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7}-.U=tnP "o#"u[W, ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
epj]n=/}[ ;
lxj_(Uo ;
nH}api^0A ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
@!fy24R]D ;
0#F3@/1h ;
*D
#H-]9 engine = On
LgRx\*[C* "5%G[MB ; Allow the tags are recognized.
^ $Q', ;
\c/jp5=} ;
k#R}^Q ; 允许 标记
}M?GqA= ;
sY7:Lzs., ;
2,puu2F short_open_tag = On
\lCr~D5 &}32X-~y ; Allow ASP-style tags.
UoPd>q4Uj ;
l>h%J,W ;
~6.AE/ow ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
fF[n?:VV ;
En8-Hc#NC ;
qqT6C%Q`kG asp_tags = Off
Jx1oK /:>qhRFJA: ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
(*7edc"F ;
uzG<(Q pu ;
1c~c_Cc4 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
\2-!%i, ;
SEXeK2v ;
O7ceSz precision = 14
[Av87!kJ!X J)A1`(x&T ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
'e02rqip{ ;
78#j e=MDg ;
#6fp" ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
!FipKX ;
U4%d# ;
u91;GBY y2k_compliance = Off
'Fo*h6= ncb?iJ/b^ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
\ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
+N"A5U ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
5FtbZ1L ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
zCL/^^# ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
[%YA42_`LD ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
ye KzI~ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Un^QNd> ;
'[I_Iu#, ;
8HX(1nNj} ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
)+wBS3BC ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
4LtFv)i ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
wblEx/FqE^ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
"@W0Lk[ ;
D^=_408\ ;
L{bcmo\U output_buffering = 4096
)b"H]" );@Dr!H ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
x%B^hH;W ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
~Lhq7;=H?O ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
~l}rYi>g% ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
dl'pl ;
e{:P!r
aM ;
vi4u ` ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
2al%J% ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
!Y!Cv % ; 输出缓冲
n*CH,fih: ;
ylLQKdcL ;
upQ:C>S output_handler =
T.d+@ZV<# qC SJ=T; ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
#R"9(Q& ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
iN0pYqY* ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
?}m/Q"!1 ;
<?&GBCe ;
Tc,Bv7: ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
;i^p6b j ;
T.<eriv ;
M<r'j $g zlib.output_compression = Off
Zn1+} Z@I .6xP>!E}Q ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
,E3"AisI ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
^6#FqK+{u ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
S9<J\`FG ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
)W:`Q&/G ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
YM
0f_G= ;
mG7Wu{~=U ;
1}tZ,w> ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
UA!h[+Z ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
D5\$xdlJy ; 调试目的时使用。
C#emmg!a\ ;
/YR*KxIx ;
i?z3!`m implicit_flush = Off
Kw3fpNd @SDsd^N{2P ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
El Z'/l*\ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
8*6vX! Z| ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
DOaEz?2) ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
r*N:-I~z ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
X |.'_6l. ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
?xGxr|+a
; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
4
`Z @^W ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
\OHsCG27 ; reference).
}.3F|H ;
_J }ce ;
'(5 &Sj/C ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
z) yUBcq ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
@%IZKYfc~ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
p \; * : ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
SGZOfTcY ;
A,W-=TC ;
_K)B allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
zawU C.C)&&|X H4Ca+; ;
>^Klq`"?g= ; Safe Mode
S59!+V ;
{W3%n* q ;
T [N:X0 ; 安全模式
o\@1\#a ;
+h pXMO%? ;
lJ3/^Htn ;
i5?)E7- safe_mode = Off
E8T4Nh_ @b=tjQO_ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
c ^G\w+_ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
(?J6vK}S ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Cc0`Y lx~( ;
<&n3" ;
U
u(ysN4` ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
9U>ID{ ;
LG [2u ;
g^NdN46% safe_mode_gid = Off
5~<>h~yJ /R^HRzTO ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
!
W$u~z ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
')5W ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
IPbdX@FeV ; be used when including)
rFM`ne<zh ;
Fm3-Sn|Po ;
j?jEWreq]~ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
?g}n$%*5y! ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
>MUwT$szs ;
::uD%a zd ;
@es}bKP safe_mode_include_dir =
/"- k
;jz Un]`Gd]: ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
GIWgfE? ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
W:aAe%S ;
yc+#LZ~(a ;
Y:^~KS=Uz ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
b\7-u- ;
]}<.Y[!S ;
~q?IG5s*Z safe_mode_exec_dir =
0Tp?ED_ G&0&*mp ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
LXVm0IOFF ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
gT<E4$I69 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
M/5/Tp ;
owCQ71Q ;
aP!a?xq ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
A]Zp1XEG ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
ndOPD]A' ;
U_ V0 ;
8d-; ;V ;open_basedir =
"monuErg& 1T%Y:0 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
G#HbiVH9 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
H.7gSB 1 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
?Gp~i] ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
v>c[wg9P ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
3Ym5SrKK ;
w^ui%9
&6H ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
K-)*S\<} ; environment variable!
5hB&]6n ;
~B:Lai4" ;
%+w>`k3(N ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
req=w;E: ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
:)c >5 ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
YdV5\! ;
n8w|8[uV^ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
tRS^|?? ;
Ve2z= 6( ;
$9y]>R safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
k1L GT& %{yr#F=t#] ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
nqBZp N^ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
u%V=Ze ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
-]Z!_[MlDF ;
vROl}s; ;
dY~3YD[ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
UX41/# 4 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
L:`|lc=^ ;
U#-&%|b$ ;
394u']M safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
A~ '2ki5$g \C
ZiU3 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
B+jT|Y' ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
.!U `,)I ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
XU2HWa ;
nOkX:5 ;
!}"npUgE ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
]b'K
BAMy ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Umv_{n` ;
;G0~f9 ;
5BS-q" disable_functions =
u4IgPCTZ+ +=$\7z> s ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
.#zx[Io ; would work.
mZ/?uPIa ;
v%/8pmZw; ;
6"|PJ_@P ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
|E53
[:p ;
6aM`qz) ;
lDe9EJR highlight.string = #CC0000
2N5N^S highlight.comment = #FF9900
D?}LKs[ highlight.keyword = #006600
HNY{%D highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
r;y&Wa highlight.default = #0000CC
jS5e"LMIq highlight.html = #000000
J%aW^+O N?kXATB c[sC 2 ;
b[uTt'p} ; Misc
UldK lQ8 ;
vW"x)~B ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
}C/}8< ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
plsf` a ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
V3yO_Iqa ; on your server or not.
D@[$?^H ;
x)BG%{h ;
dWR?1sV|e ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
n-Dr/c4 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
1Lqs>* ;
6:v8J1G(< ;
p J+>qy5 expose_php = On
5 f/[HO) :7W5R s<E_74q1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
I}n"6'* ; Resource Limits ;
b 7aAP*$ ;
/P^@dL ;
q<oA%yR ; 资源限制
</bWFW~x ;
~ZG>n{Q ;
cAVe(:k) &|9mM=^ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6C
r$R]5 /W:}p(>4a ;
PM9HfQU? ;
m( B6FPjr ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
zLOmtZ([' ;
,m3AVHa*G ;
5w}xjOYIjV max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
-|J?- :eHh } ;
\M:,Vg ;
BAzc'x&< ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Gg5vf]VFo ;
&Radpb2p6 ;
/Klwh1E memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
js;IUSj. lDMYDy{< i;6\tK"! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
pRMM1&H ; Error handling and logging ;
_[0Ugfz( ;
9nM {x? ;
"D3JdyO_S ; 错误处理和记录
S_ nTp) ;
A.35WGu&: ;
gxU(& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(>WV) *eUL1m8Y ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
86R}G/>>e ; reporting level
q69a-5q ;
eZ}FKg%2[ ;
LwY_6[Ef ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
xs.[]>nQN ;
kwWO1=ikz@ ;
_AVCh)Zb ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
FuEHO 6nx ;
cTRCQ+W6: ; 所有的错误和警告
pC5-,Z;8 ;
`q$DNOrS ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
eHqf3f
;
yQou8P=% ; 致命的运行期错误
t9 &O0tpe ;
}pTw$B ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
o<V-gS ;
g](m& O ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
'\_ic=&u ;
2"BlV*\lS ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
[POy"O ;
KxJJ?WyM ; 编译期间解析错误
$?*+P`` ;
jLb3{}0 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
p,kJ# I ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
tvFJ^5 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
T,WWQm ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
)h+JX8K)l ; empty string)
"T~Ps$ ;
<U1uuOt ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
_r^&.'q ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
S G43} ;
)>TA|W]@ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
!u7WCw.D m ;
{K[+nX=# ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
8d Ftp3( ;
2{U4wTu ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
N3x}YHFF ; initial startup
^.-P]I] ;
rWbL_1Eq ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
?I7H ): ;
d%]7: ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
3F X`dZ ;
N>]u;HjH ; 致命的编译期间错误
q!O~* ;
W@UHqHr:\ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
WZFV8' ;
fl)Oto7
; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
\>YXPMIk ;
j$8~M ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Gi{1u}-0 ;
J+.t\R ; 用户引起的错误信息
hp>me*vzr ;
F." L{g ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
}bB_[+YV`{ ;
f(##P|3>R ; 用户引起的警告信息
&VQwuO ;
+A:}5{ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ZnmBb_eX ;
r*tGT_/6 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
2t(E+^~ ;
):.]4n{L ;
DORFK ; Examples:
.6/[X`* ;
/ox}l<ha ; - Show all errors, except for notices
'4O1Y0K ;
nY~CAo/: ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
<Ft.{aNq$c ;
,l@hhaLm? ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Uel*:c ;
W6\s@)b; ; - Show only errors
,u\M7,a^ ;
ueqR@i ; 只显示错误
y<#y3M!\ ;
e@I?ESZ5 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Y$,]~Qzq ;
QTP1u ; - Show all errors except for notices
?;i6eg17< ;
RS$:]hxd>_ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
hVR=g!e#X ;
X59~)rH, error_reporting = E_ALL
szKs9er& 'X[3y^q ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
\wnQ[UNjP ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
A4SM@ry ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
O #0:6QX ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
UQhfR}( ; server, your database schema or other information.
Hi|Oeu ;
.c BJA&/ ;
pX2 Ki^)] ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
a{H~>d<? ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
o3uv"#
C ; 或其他信息。
LiN{^g^fx ;
]huqZI ;
*.Kc-f4mP display_errors = Off
"lUw{3 Va
!HcG1^: ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
FTk!Mn88 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
B04Br~hel* ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
w"aD"}3 ;
ZA:YoiaC# ;
rL_AqSGAK1 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
67J=#%\ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
rJg!2 ;
Ai/ay# E ;
fe&K2C%bm display_startup_errors = Off
lRentNg0b VxsW3*` ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
tAaFIIvY ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
@BBqH&<` ; error displaying on production web sites.
p- zLi! ;
$XaZqzeVI ;
< FN[{YsA ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
! .!qJ% ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
C96|T>bk ;
<.= ;
rK"$@tc log_errors = On
F
lbL`@4M JQ0KXS Nr ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
0HF",:yl ;
LQR9S/?Ld ;
p+yU!Qj ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
dGHRHXi ;
Ag}>gbz~G ;
8)M .W track_errors = Off
^i@t OtS C}W/9_I6Uo ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
f<y""0L9 ;
,qaIdw [ ;
m]&d TZV ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
>JnEhVRQJ9 ;
("IRv>} 0 ;
C2!POf;GdN ;html_errors = Off
qzmY]N+w| 8=<d2u' ; String to output before an error message.
+EkZyM~z2 ;
$s?q>Z) ;
@8DA ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
x'n J_0 ;
2uU~$7~N ;
[NH[n# ;error_prepend_string = ""
ZW*"Kok W;u~}k< ; String to output after an error message.
+tl THK ;
22(0Jb\_ ;
Rl$NiY?2 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
54tpR6%3p ;
y%3Yr?] ;
[@.%6aD ;error_append_string = ""
Qt!l-/flh uKhfZSx0w ; Log errors to specified file.
JCS$Tm6y<_ ;
Vb0hlJb ;
{:'eH ; 错误写进指定的文件
27w]Q_C ;
8n1Sy7K!; ;
\6nWt6M ;error_log = filename
/sC$;l epz2d~; ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
`2Ff2D^ ? ;error_log = syslog
=yvyd0|35 kG\+f>XQ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
:DQHb"( ;
(x#4BI}L9) ;
mp!6MO Q ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
QH#|R92: ;
@P[Tu; 4 ;
qnruatA warn_plus_overloading = Off
4l>/6LNMF PNc^)|4^Q IjJ3./L!5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.hBE&Y>\ ; Data Handling ;
Q4q3M=0 ;
" c}pY ^( ;
Vcc/ ; 数据处理
StaX~J6= ;
c7P"1 ;
'$4o,GA8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z8jQaI]j ;
tAc[r)xFw ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
V$<og ;
C$
nT&06o ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
F8>Fp" ;
c,4UnEoCR MS><7lk- ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
ysDfp'C, ; Default is "&".
|cUlXg= ;
qdNYY&6>?u ;
'Pr(7^ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
C6:<.`iD87 ;
!x|OgvJ ;
h7kGs^pP ;arg_separator.output = "&"
9`QWqu[ V5%B,.d: ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
cm]8 m_! ; Default is "&".
B,,f$h! ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
i
wQ'=M ;
D_(xhM ;
j`ggg]"&$ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
S1*n4w.H ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
:!'aP\uE ;
4LJUO5(y@ ;
r9z/hm}E ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
jZ7#xRt5w :C_\.pA ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
jQC6N#L ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
4Poi:0oOys ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
_`*x} ; values override older values.
|j<b? ;
uZ\ > ;
N>'1<i? ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
\0'o*nlJ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
fQ'P2$ ;
#V*<G#B ;
TZ ?va@2 variables_order = "GPCS"
?L+@?fVN a]BnHLx ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
D />REC^ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
K zKHC ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
srO{Ci0 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
HG5|h[4Gt ; variables.
1E=%:? d ;
3RZP 12x ;
s>76?Q:i ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
<0k(d:H- ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
M
E4MZt:> ;
K({+3vK ;
/`?i&\C3r ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
`2Ju[P ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
w*u HB;? ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
G6]M~:<i ;
N9Y,%lQ|B8 ;
a
UAPh ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
wVP{R3 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
7Ha
+@ ;
:p%nQF,*f ;
VfAIx]Fa register_globals = Off
vZq7U]RW oslV@v
F ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
)g(2xUk-y ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
i/NY86A ; should turn it off for increased performance.
-r_z,h| ;
5E+l5M*( ;
c<r`E ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
v%VCFJ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
VSc;}LH ;
B=JeZMn ;
#3f\,4K5 register_argc_argv = Off
\\Fl,' r8pTtf#Q ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
GCkc[]2p ;
qXn%c" ;
M%/ML=eLi ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
/<\>j+SC ;
v1 d] ;
K%Vl:2#F post_max_size = 8M
ICTl{|i ] TWK(vEDM ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
ZUVk~X3
;
[mYmrLs6 ;
bP`yLz ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
.fk!~8b[Q+ ;
Ha)eeE$ ;
6(f[<V!r gpc_order = "GPC"
UW8b(b[-6b 9mIq9rQ|* ; Magic quotes
w3a`G| ;
;Bd0 =C r%}wPN(?D ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
sV@kQ:
;
q%]0%S? ;
2v0lWO~c7z ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
\Se>u4~L ;
BXiuVx ;
JVD#wwic magic_quotes_gpc = Off
uZ&,tH/ Ia*eb%HG ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
6!
\a8q'z ;
_S7GkpoK ;
<*<7p{x ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
t
\kI( G ;
w4<RV:Vmt ;
XsQ?&xK=u magic_quotes_runtime = Off
l}&egq
DC n9B1NM5 \ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
-\:pbR ;
.Vj;[p8 ;
3+;]dqZ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
v<,?%(g)7 ;
qY]IX9'kV ;
CL5u{i5 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
cfyN)#9 iEux`CcJ. ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
=5a~xlBjD ;
Q+*o- ;
{0WLY@7 2? ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
'=EaZ>= ;
ExqI=k`Zs ;
hs}nI/# auto_prepend_file =
\::<] auto_append_file =
S\JV96 Af pB=3 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
E)|fKds
; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
2~AGOx ; set it to be empty.
]i3 2-8% ;
^n"ve2 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
~T7\lJ{%G ;
&EYO[~D06 ;
?*zRM?* ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
|d?0ZA:z ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
rLGh>bw#`3 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
r4D*$H-rR ;
hhLEU_U ;
HA&][%^ default_mimetype = "text/html"
Lj6$?(x} ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"