;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ln$= 8x^T ; About this file ;
c }7gHud ;
-NPX;e$< ; 关于这个文件
wZg~k\_lF ;
{00Qg{;K| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8zO;=R A7% ;
X/f?=U ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
mhgvN-? "h ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
WB.w3w[f ; and encourage cleaner coding.
ce<88dL ;
s$Vz1B ;
ZA7b;{o [ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
W_L;^5Y;m ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Y`*h#{| ;
veAdk9 ;
E h+m|A ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
[{q])P; ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
tiPZ.a~k ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
{U)q) ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
yIu_DFq% ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
a_\t(U ;
O?f?{Jsx ;
u\3=m%1 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
-`CE; ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
{%D4%X< ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
IP!`;?T= ;
W.(Q
u-AE( ;
%$&_! ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
WS.lDMYE7 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
QKI g5I- ;
MmQk@~ ;
>ra)4huZ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
gs(ZJO1 /L ;
6J<R;g23R] ;
*o=[p2d"X ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
{#,?K ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
]Jnrs ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
W+i&!' ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
W.c>("gC ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
48)D%867.; ;
5i-VnG
;
IOY<'t+ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
*&~(>gNF, ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
,0@QBr5P ;
6f^IAa| ;
M%bD7naBq ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
?h:xO\h8 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
|~B` [p]5H ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
hz+c]K ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Z=beki] ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
"I
QM4: ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
=C-
b#4Q ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
0D/7X9xg9+ ; import_request_variables() function.
g~XR#vl$ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
y=2nV ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
bh+m_$X~ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
pHKc9VC ; information.
hm0MO,i" ;
g f<vQb| ;
~Kt2g\BSok ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
_ZE&W ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
c#Qlr{ES ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
A"6& ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
m$VCCDv ;
GO3KKuQ= ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
qS?^(Vt|R ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php !
u9LZ ; 查看详细内容
;( (|0Xa ;
V6&6I ;
J;N\q ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
~!P&LZ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
F{E`MK~f_ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
U^kk0OT^ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
w&*oWI$i ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
eMtQa;Lc9o ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
#i=m%>zjN ; directive set to off.
i)(-Ad_ ;
HfEl
TC:3f ;
+o]J0Gu ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
(gUVZeVFP ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
_QneaPm% ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
q}C;~nMD ;
23X-h#w ;
NbK67p: ; - log_errors = On [Security]
^fP5@T*f ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
ir~4\G! ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
|(=b ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
7w}]9wCN? ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
W^i[7 r ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Nk<H=kw+ ;
-PaR&0Tt ;
;pqS|ayl ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
v?l*jr1-2 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
GQYB2{e> ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
1-.(pA' ;
4veXg/l ;
L0*f(H ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
++BQ==@ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
,"5xKF+cS ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
!?z"d ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
cRWYS[O?- ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Pu(kCH{ ;
;Q<2Y# ;
v!#koqd1y. ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
_$yS4= . ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
@v/
8}n ;
|$[.X3i ;
e\}'i- ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
\)cbg#v ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
9O\yIL ; variables.
/d>Jkv ;
x??H%'rP ;
F#z1 sl' ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
\^dYmU ;
0U!_ o2] ;
TVK*l* ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
>0cg ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
]Aj5 K ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
ITZ}$=
; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
{5(M ;
vofBS ;
:H/Rhx= ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
NW`Mc& ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
REPI>-| ;
=<Ss&p> ;
wq]vcY9^ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
~JB4s%& ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
/}(\P@Z ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
;".]W;I*O ;
WL;2&S/{@ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
x5k6"S"1, ;
`82^!7 ! ;
"YN6o_*] ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
dK]#.. ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
o[g]Va*8 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
ue -a/a ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
G*g*+D[HM ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
)!5"\eys ;
HG3iK ;
#66u<FaG ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
nMOXy\&mI ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
!3\(
d{ ;
ySHio;g9 ;
vkLyGb7r< ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
+<)H2 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
gyobq'o- ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
.K+5k`kd ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
mzcxq:uZ5 ;
7=HpEc ;
BX2}ar ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
e'~<uN> ;
?}No'E1!I ;
c#a>> V (]$&.gE.F ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Fyc":{Jd ; Language Options ;
A s8IjGNs{ ;
<q=]n%nX ;
v>5TTL~? ; 语言配置
~zFwSF ;
c1 1?Kq ;
\7Fp@ .S3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MpJ]1 "F?p Y@4 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
|al'_s}I ;
zS `>65}e ;
> (W\Eh{J ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
*7C l1o ;
bK|nxL ;
uP1]EA engine = On
`)M&^Z=D ]E1|^[y ; Allow the tags are recognized.
1r<'&f5 ;
6\m'MV`R! ;
&zHY0fxX ; 允许 标记
fjHd"!)3 ;
)SfM `W)Y ;
>ajcfG.k( short_open_tag = On
@Z89cTO o3.b='HAm ; Allow ASP-style tags.
87hU#nVYh ;
Xliw(B'\a4 ;
u9{Z*w3L7 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
2Iq*7n:v0 ;
=64Ju Wvo ;
avd`7eH2 asp_tags = Off
`LJ.NY pP !~]'&9 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
_J0(GuG=~ ;
]"i^VVw ;
#3YYE5cB ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
S>R40T=e ;
Zc=#Y ;
Z`ZML+;~6 precision = 14
XpdjWLO]C< V""3#Tw ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
SKJ'6*6 ;
xsg55` ;
kj`h{Wc[) ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
T>m|C}yy ;
`Wu.wx ;
JgB"N/Oz y2k_compliance = Off
<'O|7.
^^ 3#h@,>Z; ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
>x${I`2w ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
#$JY&!M ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
<KZ J ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
=@.5J'! ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
2~@Cj@P] ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
mnM$#%q;% ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
=Ct$!uun ;
2XV3f$, H ;
$lF\FC ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
!8o;~PPVl ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
1P/4,D@ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
+P=I4-?eX ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
MQVEO5 ;
/z4n?&tM ;
8[u$CTl7a output_buffering = 4096
SOvo%L@ UeaHH]U ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
_%<qZT ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
@&2#kO~= ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
(?z"_\^n/ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
yj
mNeZ ;
O2Tna<cR& ;
gm}zF%B" ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
6"V86b0)h} ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
z_87;y;= ; 输出缓冲
'e7;^s ;
8LlWXeD9 ;
/ KxZ+Ww>v output_handler =
um$L;-2: {y|j**NZ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
n)rSgzI ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
G\
/L.T ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
trL8oZ6 ;
Pol
c. ;
"XKd#ncP ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
kj!mgu#T ;
nPjN\Es6 ;
<nF1f(ky zlib.output_compression = Off
&=laZxe 9TV1[+JWe ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
uG4Q\,R ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
'];=1loD ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Q}]RB$ZS ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
0[fqF^HEN ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
^vo]bq7 ;
$e,'<Jl ;
$%5!CD1) ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
DZV U!J ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
oqy}?<SQ ; 调试目的时使用。
Q5tx\GE ;
e `Tssa+ ;
O+o_{t\R implicit_flush = Off
~Q5
i0s% 8[H)tKf8 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
/@]@Tz@' ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
pAc "Wo(Q ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
GD
}i=TK ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
3 ~\S] ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
`6y\.6j ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
axdRV1+s ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
xMo'SpVz: ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
?4 lDoP{ ; reference).
B0:/7Ld$Ml ;
M l9 ;
_~uYNvmg ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
[HQ Bx`3TS ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Z_[jah ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
?a` $Y>?h ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Iqb|.v LG ;
iPt{v5}] ;
4$8\IJ7G allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
S{c;n*xf 0vcM+ }rw oOHr~< ;
IsP!ZcV; ; Safe Mode
ph=U<D4 ;
bd3q207> ;
S&;D ; 安全模式
|=ljN7]! ;
nWv6I& ;
M7SVD[7~HM ;
K"9V8x3Wg safe_mode = Off
!!UQ,yU x|<89o
L ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
@3I/57u< ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
\k*h& :$ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
S s#UX_DT_ ;
IT\
x0b cv ;
O_y?5 3X ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
f`8mES'gc8 ;
"SN+ ^` ;
VtJyE} safe_mode_gid = Off
i{6wns?KMj D^\2a;[AxA ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
2V =bE- ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
"3:TrM$|A
; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
$7bux1L ; be used when including)
glP
W9q,f ;
pt-
1>Ui ;
f2RIOL, ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
o:Q.XWa@MG ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
jd?NN:7 ;
{-)*.l= ;
x>~.cey safe_mode_include_dir =
Q1?0]5 nwPU{4#l< ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
UvM_~qo ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
dLy-J1h\ ;
{]dH+J7 ;
.3,6Oo ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
\P7y&`| ;
DU1\ K ;
Gu@Znh-D safe_mode_exec_dir =
bdkxCt 1PjqXgN5p ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
lF.yQ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
!0
-[}vvU ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
'7TT4~F ;
d3K-| ;
Q!"W)tD ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
3eP7vy ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
SjB#"A5 ;
]<?7CpP ;
mL[Y{t#N ;open_basedir =
*IBCThj k>q}: J9V ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
F 5FzT^ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
YUsMq3^& ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
m kHcGB!~ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
%t<ba[9F ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
x$Tf IFy ;
=
~^
; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
MJ0UZxnl ; environment variable!
5 ]v]^Y'? ;
;m cu(J ;
hz~jyH.h_ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
g?d*cwtU ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
zCdzxb_h" ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
>gLLr1L\ ;
N_),'2 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Ig M_l= ;
F(#~.i ;
AV*eGzz` safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
m5rJY/ J{bNx8.& ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
#Bgq]6G2 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
_F9O4Q4 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
*QT|J6ng ;
nH% 1lD?: ;
y OLqIvN ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
BbdJR]N/!h ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
&i%1\o ;
"ZLujpZcG ;
+1j+%&). safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
rc9Y:(S1l [Y=X^"PF ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
9 ?~Y ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
iu(+
N~ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
#J<IHNRt ;
{-?8r> ;
&\/b(|> ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
8x9$6HO ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
{IpIQ-@l ;
e=%6\&q ;
lYMNx|PF disable_functions =
]~A<Q{ ZT'Sw%U: ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
X0"f>.Lg ; would work.
hpVu
;
XTOZ]H*^ ;
x3++JG ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
bR;Zc ;
C5^eD^[c ;
`DPR >dd@ highlight.string = #CC0000
.6D9m.Q, highlight.comment = #FF9900
&`J?`l X highlight.keyword = #006600
p>@S61
&
[ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
`bF]O" highlight.default = #0000CC
Y?>us highlight.html = #000000
A,)G$yT\ ]
336FgT s"solPw ;
bG6<=^ ; Misc
+$x;FT& ;
w>W`8P_b@ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
T|&2!Sh ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
4:
<=%d ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
L!]~J?) ; on your server or not.
pt!Q%rXm ;
3]9twfF 'J ;
Jqt&TqX@s ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
>`@yh-'r ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
fx783 ;
k-LT'>CWl ;
V^U1o[` expose_php = On
i!=28|_ ]$vJK X0.-q%5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
gxku3<S ; Resource Limits ;
v 8`)h<:W? ;
Twj?SV ;
M5Twulz/w ; 资源限制
'C9H6)Zq) ;
oYG].PC ;
gAY%VFBP0 u8wZ2j4S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
O(( kv|X4 `=0J: ;
~',}]_'oR- ;
$qx&\@O ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Sl{nS1q ;
-*K!JC- ;
`>q|_w\e max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
B~u_zZE s\`Vr;R:| ;
|;-,(509 ;
jbHk ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
v^lR]9; ;
P9p{j1*; ;
g1uqsqYt memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
'1}rQq Z A!kNqJ2 YORFq9a{R ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7\
<4LX ; Error handling and logging ;
~Lc>~!!t ;
wnE
c
;
$<UX/a\sH ; 错误处理和记录
0)8QOTeT ;
ItTIU ;
aqb;H 'F ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
J9LS6~
7 I@=h|GM ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
X'&$wQ6,K ; reporting level
TgaDzF,j{A ;
3"gifE ;
)r2$/QF9 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
{}3kla{ ;
/)i)wxi ;
T$]2U>=<J ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
/p
[l(H ;
8i;N|:WdH ; 所有的错误和警告
v}IP%84 ;
!40t:+I ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
v`hv5wQ ;
]
%*970 ; 致命的运行期错误
H&L=WF+x ;
UZdE^Q[ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
9xg_M=72 ;
Ss u{Lj ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
TKc&yAK ;
ED/-,>[f ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
tji,by#E/% ;
!dLz ?0 ; 编译期间解析错误
mm=Y(G[_%y ;
J1<fE(X ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
JXeqVKF ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
YF{K9M! ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
e76@-fg ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
![5<\ ; empty string)
UBRMV
s ;
(Df<QC`0v ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
bq4H4?j ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
'w%N(N tq ;
JMOP/]%D ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
p _e-u- ;
U!a"r8u|8q ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
`OQ&u ;
{NK>9phoB ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
;_i0@@J ; initial startup
2al~` ;
>V(2Ke Y ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
ke>\.|HT} ;
1TQ$(bI ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Kc udWW] ;
8{+~3@T ; 致命的编译期间错误
@sKAsn ;
16N8h]l ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
)O- x1U ;
%FFw!eVi ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
FA^x|C =$ ;
~+7yi4(i ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
g}^/8rW ;
|/fbU_d ; 用户引起的错误信息
[/uKo13 ;
|V9%@
Y? ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
,H[AC}z2X ;
0D#!!r ; ; 用户引起的警告信息
&`L5UX ;
l*Y~h3 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
0HD1Ob^@ ;
5,AQ~_,'\ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
,f?#i%EF& ;
0acY@_ ;
N2&aU?`e ; Examples:
Y0B*.H
Ae ;
mFF]d
; - Show all errors, except for notices
3/rvSR! ;
Sw1]]-Es ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
N~>?w#?J ;
CJKH"'u3^ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Z `\7B e ;
^}1RDdQ"U ; - Show only errors
deTbvl ;
RO.(k!J . ; 只显示错误
vWkKNB ;
[!R%yD; ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
wCt+{Y3T ;
4\ OELU ; - Show all errors except for notices
<$yer)_J!k ;
,IJ Nuu\ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Ee|+uQ981> ;
@&ZTEznbyt error_reporting = E_ALL
^LU[{HZV f[}SS]d:E ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
@$+[IiP ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
?ha}# ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
:
m5u=:t ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
aq5<Ks `r ; server, your database schema or other information.
E7eVg*Cvi ;
ygfqP ;
&HXSO,@ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
FY|x<-f ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
(x^| ; 或其他信息。
=-VV` ;
>Ed^dsb& ;
|%V.Lae display_errors = Off
fBLd5 qBNiuV;* ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
%9D@W*Z ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
/3TorB~Y ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
RrZjC ;
Nz}Q"6L ;
kx=AX*I ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
4a @iR2e ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
twu6z5<!-= ;
C95,!q ;
|TUpv*pq display_startup_errors = Off
Np-D:G ^r& {V"l] ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
?0(B;[xEJ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
VDPN1+1* ; error displaying on production web sites.
z>0"T2W
y ;
(;j7{( ;
@iP6N ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
K`X2N ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
ww,c)$ ;
4By-+C* ;
_[phs06A log_errors = On
eLYFd,?9 jF;4
8g@^ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
OWjZ)f/ ;
8
KkpXaz ;
Vx*q'~4y!| ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
h^0mjdSp, ;
&rd(q'Vi
;
I>5@s; track_errors = Off
\Cs<'(= S }n;..{ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
J9 =gv0 ;
bvx:R ~E$ ;
%pp+V1FH ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
"XY?v8*c ;
+n, BD C; ;
w?tKL0c ;html_errors = Off
o/zCXZnw# HxM sH5; ; String to output before an error message.
0l=}v%D ;
EC~t'v ;
JB(;[# '~ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
R,\
r{@yrz ;
0c5_L6_z ;
O%&@WrFq ;error_prepend_string = ""
1 ~7_! C#~MR+; ; String to output after an error message.
oSl>%} ;
@,MdvR+a ;
/(V=Um^0 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
>&&xJ5 ;
U YQ$c }Z5 ;
Pp/{keEye ;error_append_string = ""
'/H(,TM AVr!e
; Log errors to specified file.
jVINc=o ;
K*Jtyy}r ;
K|G$s ; 错误写进指定的文件
X4$e2f ;
-"e}YN/ ;
&XsLp&Do2 ;error_log = filename
lz (,;I'x Wn^^Q5U# ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
L)}V[j# ;error_log = syslog
x5SQ+7 >D/~|`=p ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
#& wgsGV8C ;
?Qig$ ;
)!d1<p3 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
rl%Kn^JJ~ ;
9>R|k$` ;
6EU4 warn_plus_overloading = Off
'D&G~$ Qm#i"jvV v)yimIHzo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u mlZ(??. ; Data Handling ;
1J"9r7\ ;
pYVy(]1I(3 ;
-YV4
O ; 数据处理
X=pt}j,QrP ;
#0u69 ;
Yd;r8rN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
q=Yerp3~ ;
C/waH[Yzan ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
UWp8I)p!\O ;
l _O~v? ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
DH9?2)aR ;
ennz/' t4_K>Mj+d ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
0NtsFPO ; Default is "&".
f#kevf9zc ;
LDEt.,6i ;
k6L373e#Q ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
)[sO5X7'^ ;
{H;|G0tR ;
t!SQLgA ;arg_separator.output = "&"
pMp9O/u% 3Z:!o$ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
htYrv5q=M ; Default is "&".
s| r7DdI ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
+g6j=% ;
`U_>{p&x ;
XOg(k(&T ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
KOEi_9i} ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
sK-|xU. ;
]8>UII ,US ;
37-y ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
hav?mnVJ N#['fg' ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
~_db<!a ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
P .4b+9Tx ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
L*01l"5 ; values override older values.
'Y{ux> ;
wT~;tOw~ ;
,DuZMGg ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
s<_LcQbt{ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
[RFK-E ;
M(zY[O ;
qb>r\bc variables_order = "GPCS"
jjwMvf.R 60%~+oHi~ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
Usf"K*A ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
dh;Mp E ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
0 ,Qj: ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
y?z _^ppj ; variables.
gVA}?t; ;
tD7C7m ;
8^/Ek<Qb| ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
O;BMwg_7 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
VgsCwJ9w ;
2<o[@w ;
[G[{l$E it ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
O|OSE ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
a^\- }4yR ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
PtQ# ;
renmz,dJ, ;
Be>c)90bO_ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
XBWSO@M' ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
O4d^ig-xaH ;
xDA,?i;T
0 ;
f+TBs_ register_globals = Off
z?uQlm*We aRO_,n9 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
-~ O;tJF2 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
9g&)6,< ; should turn it off for increased performance.
fo\J \ ;
a.}:d30 ;
4R*<WdT( ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
m wEVEx24 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
BRU9LS ;
z@l!\m- ;
C+(Gg^ w register_argc_argv = Off
Z>Kcz^a# .)^3t~ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
<W=[
sWJ ;
#!=>muZt ;
:Bv&)RK ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
;TV'PJ ;
%<J(lC9,C ;
K jn& post_max_size = 8M
:^-HVT)qF ? W2I1HEy ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
FM"GK ' ;
COan)<Ku ;
nL+YL ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
7Ysy\gZ&wp ;
"Yfr"1RmO ;
AYPf)K;% gpc_order = "GPC"
BV }(djx x)#<.DX ; Magic quotes
x U13fl ;
ttbQergS M~z(a3@[V ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
}lC64;yo ;
g"Q}h ;
Y6f+__O ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
)0n29 ;
=Qj+Ug' ;
C?/r}ly<\ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
SD|4ybK>d 8!&ds~? ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
=Y]'5cn{ ;
qtdxMX]iR ;
J]|6l/i ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
K.#,O+-Kg` ;
fVA=<: ;
~aqT~TL_ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
qrM{b= QSn;a 4f ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
[TbG55 ;
zqvRkMWc M ;
vSYunI ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
@wEKCn|}o ;
s;-78ejj7 ;
+YQ~t,/ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
FU]8.)`G hk7(2j7B ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
liugaRO8J ;
oieQ2>lYh ;
\~z?PA.$ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
\'It,PN ;
=2;mxJ# o ;
'.%iPMM auto_prepend_file =
MfNpQ: ]c\ auto_append_file =
Jv 6nlK` ~ F?G5cN5 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
t-eKruj+ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
_#J_$CE# ; set it to be empty.
P^K?E ;
"LP,
TC ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
1IOo?e=/bM ;
_gPVmGG ;
2<y}91N: ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
0.J1!RIK/ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
{FV,j.D ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
vB{;N
;
VVI8)h8 ;
fW5"4, default_mimetype = "text/html"
!7mvyc!'! ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"