;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5)oIPHXw ; About this file ;
EXFxiw ;
=U2Te ; 关于这个文件
*f#4S_ws` ;
"AK3t'
jF* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jrl6):x ;
@YB\PVhW ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
+e:ZN
tr9 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
O({_x@ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
jgo@~,5R ;
-9*WQU9R ;
l9ihW^ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
@ty|HXW ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
_Lb& 2PAG ;
*pD;AU ;
`^_: ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
lmcDA,7 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
`k|nf9_ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
c-=0l)&'D= ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
^Q,/C8qeb ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
wqOhJYc ;
,;-*q}U ;
L K~, ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Qd4T?5 vG ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
&P3vcB ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
LI<5;oE; ;
^aW[~ c ;
V$%K=[ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
,7g;r_qwA ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
m8PB2h ;
Zn0fgQd ;
NGY I%: ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
T!a[@,)_
;
RGLA}| ;
RHbp:Mlk ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
R*0F)M ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
6v#G'M#r ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
*]6dV' ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
W8NA. ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
iIw
ea` ;
=x'%zUgE ;
urB3 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
[alXD_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
ex+AT;o ;
5Z,lWp2A ;
/,UkT*+>! ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
B,Brmn ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
?$c ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
fLoVcl ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
\pGO}{3e* ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
|]cDz
; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
LeyDs>!0 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8Q -F ; import_request_variables() function.
\Agg6tYr ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
\W^+vuD8 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
N=wy)+ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
y}HC\A77uD ; information.
n5/Tn7hY ;
?|GxVOl ;
^b %8_?2m ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
J"%}t\Q ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
T_[\(K`w! ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
]:fCyIE ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
& }}WP:U ;
lh_zZ!)g ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
30E v" ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 34Khg ; 查看详细内容
+yH~G9u( ;
V9_HC f ;
vqi$}=%n?W ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
S\;.nAR ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
-$t,}3 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
am+mXb ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
)6
<byO ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
!cwVJe ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
W?
||9 ; directive set to off.
S5KYZ
W ;
u/'sdt ;
_ng= 5 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
](:FW '- ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
c| ( ? ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
=>\-ma+ ;
/+`<X%^U ;
{taVAcb ; - log_errors = On [Security]
:$c:3~ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
h)^A3;2F ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
DF|s,J`98 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
zN)\2 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
E2H<{Q
; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
WcO,4: ;
_j\=FJz[ ;
;;hyjFGq% ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
]NV ]@*`tO ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
zf>^2t*\ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
"ak9LZQ9z ;
5qkuKF ;
/JubiLEK ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
:;;WK~*# ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
6oh@$.ThG ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
X/K)kIi ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
'Sy *'& ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
-Dxhq&
}Y ;
#x@lZ! Y ;
etMh=/NFV ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
,nB3c5X)| ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
IKzRM|/ ;
8{SU?MHQLE ;
6*aa[,> ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
u<=KC/vZe ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
~!:S p_y ; variables.
JOx,19r ;
k +#l;<\2 ;
5vX8mPR_ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
_<RR` ;
=Z .V+ 4+ ;
L|lmStwe ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
qJXsf M6 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Wo9psv7. ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Tb1}XvZ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
9_WPWFO ;
q6JW@GT ;
Xu94v{u3 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Z<|_+7T ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Iei7!KLW ;
wEnuUC4j ;
Sja{$zL+W ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
WCmNibj ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
sC5uA
.?>9 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
4!~
.6cp3 ;
Qj<{oZp& ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
QK!:q{ ;
lAn+gDP ;
"R2t&X[9 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
DxKfWb5 R ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
w-H%B`/ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
V l~Y ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
C7 ]DJn ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
d9-mWz(V+ ;
Ep\ ;
u2-@?yt ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
B(\r+" PB ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
ke9QT#~p!- ;
Fb|e]?w ;
:x""E5H ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
&H4uvJ_< ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
?)mhJ/IT ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
xa{<R+LR ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
:\+{;;a@ ;
I51oG:6fR? ;
J(EaE2 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
v-;XyVx ;
\%Ah^U)gS ;
rI<nUy P? ?wLdW1&PpX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
c/=y*2,zo ; Language Options ;
Y0PGT5].@' ;
9jMC|oE ;
H\=LE ; 语言配置
i'Y'HI ;
cNuHXaWp ;
2&gd"Ak( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jKj=#O sArje(5Eo ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
(lN;xT`= ;
p<HTJ0 ;
HCJ8@nki ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
9'n))%CZ. ;
v;fJM5PA ;
s~Lfi. engine = On
~[zFQ)([ .lvI8Jf~X ; Allow the tags are recognized.
b$v[@"1 ;
rmPne8D=c( ;
lk[G;=K:. ; 允许 标记
/i{tS`[F2a ;
~IlF*Zz#}6 ;
:vYtMp short_open_tag = On
>,>;)B@J a
IpPL8a ; Allow ASP-style tags.
KbwTj*k[ ;
m%oGzx+ ;
2#AeN6\@ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
OB?S kR ;
kRN|TDx( ;
6wb^*dD92 asp_tags = Off
b8N[."~: G{NSAaD[ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
Ig1lol:; ;
<H5n>3#pH ;
aFRTNu/r ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
!Tn0M; ;
qnq%mwDeD ;
" WYA precision = 14
y@o9~?M <$jKy 3@ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
;.ysCF ;
6kt]`H`cfJ ;
\}$*}gW[} ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
i1qS ns ;
Jo{zy ;
~~C6)N~1 y2k_compliance = Off
0).fBBNG X0y?<G1(a ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
i>Z|6 5 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
L w>-7) ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
E tJ~dL) ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
VLcyPM@"Q! ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
brg":V1a ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
j|VXC(6P, ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
klgv{_b ;
n$.1Wk" ;
l60ikc4$I ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
g!1I21M1~ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
\f(Y:}9 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
G*i.a*9<) ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
?SC3Vzr ;
uu}a:qrY ;
m_Mwg output_buffering = 4096
{UB%(E[Mr w$gSj/ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
paW'R +Rck ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
N0=-7wMk(Z ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
CE~r4 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
[O=W>l ;
"A%MVym." ;
;"1/#CY773 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
&&X$d!V ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
bt;lq!g ; 输出缓冲
9[z'/U.Bn ;
/@&(P#h ;
&&;ex9 output_handler =
H}vn$$
O ;K3d' U ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
qh%i5Mu ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
A?e,U, ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
"?$L'!bM@ ;
A&N$tH ;
/sy-;JDnsu ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
csYy7uzi ;
r+o_t2_b* ;
('=Z}~ zlib.output_compression = Off
ytEQ` Iq+2mQi*/k ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
>f>V5L%1 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
StEQ
-k ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
g{e/X~ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
21U&Ww ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
>yX/+p_ ;
-:MmSeG7gO ;
$u:<x ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
O47PkP8 ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
jQ6Xr&}
; 调试目的时使用。
Tj=gRQ2v ;
UL&} s_ ;
> 84e`aGE implicit_flush = Off
4bnt=5] *t^eNUA ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
RF:04d ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
\UOm]z ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
j(sLK
& ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
gt'*B5F( ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
47KNT7C ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
nh<Z1tMU ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
GSP?X$E ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
CA/ -Gb ; reference).
>E,Q ;
yX`#s]M ;
1DUb
[W8 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
q]K'p,' ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
F'1k<V? ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
sMP:sCRC ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
#00D?nC ;
^;+[8:Kb ;
\Dfm(R allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
cM3jnim !:3^ hb M_Bu,<q^ ;
sds}bo
; Safe Mode
s'TY[ ;
Y~}5axSPH ;
"mR*7o$| ; 安全模式
ul$,q05nb ;
6(Vhtr2(* ;
nWk e#{[ ;
9:Si]
Pp+S safe_mode = Off
e9 *lixh uxb:^d?D! ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
:5jexz."M ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
#BsW ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
P].eAAXnP ;
}-74 f ;
:> SLQ[1 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
\9w~pO ;
E~qQai=] ;
grspt} safe_mode_gid = Off
t{zBC?cR `;$h'eI9 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
->h5T%sn ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
ET. dI.R8 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
hCAZ{+`z ; be used when including)
wN(&5rfS ;
J'e]x[Y ;
0\Y1}C ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
DHv2&zH ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
WqE
'( ;
!>3LGu, ;
gqfDacDJL safe_mode_include_dir =
6J\fF tB@V RU|X*3";T ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
i'=2Y9S} ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
,:UX<6l
R ;
q_sEw~~@! ;
%m`zWg- ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
lI6W$V\, ;
&n>7Ir ;
nR[^|CAR safe_mode_exec_dir =
rEM#D]k
m*dNrG ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
H:Y&OZ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
/P:EWUf' ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
2)9r'ai?a ;
35_)3R) ;
UFw](%=&M ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Q+'nw9:;T ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
UV@0gdy[ ;
#K4*6LI ;
[Gtb+'8 ;open_basedir =
o_$&XNC_ ($8t%jVWJJ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
I ]9C_ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
\f%.n]> ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
^_W40/c3 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
>g}G}=R~3 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
6pp $-uS ;
RV;!05^< ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
:$%>4+l ; environment variable!
ykmv'a$-4 ;
v@n_F ;
|##GIIv;i ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
t,HFz6 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
! %Ny0JkO ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Ee)xnY%( ;
gCJIIzl%Bh ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
jn=:G+0 ;
Ilq=wPD}j ;
=wrP:wYF safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
RB$
z]/= :c=.D;, ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
cbYK5fj"T ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
(s&&>M]r_ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Wekqn!h ;
#^0( ;
i=#F)AD^5# ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
!OAvD# ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
h/m6)m.D ;
+TSSi em ;
WU)Ss`s \ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
gKi{Y1 N'?u1P4G ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
bK*~ol ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
^RNOcM| ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
T1bd:mC}n ;
kO_5|6 ;
#{PmNx%M ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
ppN} k)m ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
6R4<J%$P ;
^ R~~L ;
<[i}n55 disable_functions =
n >FY? e|lD:_1i ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
izwUS!5e ; would work.
v~=\H ;
v("wKHWTI@ ;
r*XLV{+4 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
DNP@A4~ ;
G%{0i20_ ;
QJBr6
highlight.string = #CC0000
;Gd~YGW^# highlight.comment = #FF9900
[po "To highlight.keyword = #006600
^+/kr/ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
2?DRLF] highlight.default = #0000CC
{x@|VuL=
highlight.html = #000000
xDjV`E] kbI/4IRW NX,-;v ;
qLK?%?.N< ; Misc
Jp~zX
lu ;
{y-^~Q"z ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
rRb+_]Lg ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
eUBrzoCO ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
~ ?^/u8 ; on your server or not.
| C+o; ;
caq} &A]C ;
tef^ShF] ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
QG3&p< ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
!mnUdR|>( ;
D1T@R)j ;
{C3Y7< expose_php = On
3yO=S0` KoBW}x9Jp DuF"*R~et ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
m_7
nz!h ; Resource Limits ;
dh -,E ;
<02m%rhuW ;
qJv[MBjk3B ; 资源限制
r'4:)~]s ;
eJ@~o{,?> ;
yVJ%+d:6 zT9JBMNE: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
j*R,m1e8 K8[DZ)rO;Z ;
PK2~fJB ;
I 3$dVls} ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
v"O5u%P ;
e2)autBe ;
!0}\&<8/m max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
WO*9+\[v LKF/u` 0dP ;
^J/)6/TMXm ;
zI;0& ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
WF2-$`x ;
4P8*k[. ;
Jjm|9|C, memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
K[?Xm"4 n1v5Q2xw N{Qxq>6 G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,xsH|xW ; Error handling and logging ;
nE W31 8 ;
;;U:Jtn2 ;
9Kv|>#zff ; 错误处理和记录
b[ w;i]2 ;
!CY&{LEYn0 ;
[iS$JG-
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}JgYCsF/f 8|g<X1H{M ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
8y2+$ ; reporting level
dK9Zg,DZL ;
kLP0{A ;
UQ?%|y*Kc ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
X$n(-65 ;
zu\`1W^ ;
6,b" ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
j<yiNHC ;
P 7D!6q ; 所有的错误和警告
)%Iv[TB[ ;
YwDt.6(+, ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
^QXbJJ ;
Dm0a.J v ; 致命的运行期错误
1NLg _UBOK ;
`ldz`yu6++ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Me3dpF ;
mTDVlw0dh ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
e@<?zS6 ;
/n,a?Ft^N) ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
6"
B%)0 ;
5<YzalNf ; 编译期间解析错误
bn9;7`>. ;
zw@'vncc ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
o^p ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
M[]A2'fS ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
L:&k(YOBA ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
E8[T ; empty string)
v3[@1FQ" ;
TLa]O1=Bf. ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
o*S"KX$ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Tl("IhkC ;
>bo'Y9C ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
_GYMPq\%L# ;
wIvo"|% ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
Vm1-C<V9 ;
A<MtKb
; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
`)$_YZq|SR ; initial startup
0#p/A^\#7M ;
e]8,:Gd( ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Am4lEvb ;
6sfwlT ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
5g5'@vMN ;
umEVy*hc ; 致命的编译期间错误
va)%et0! ;
n~IVNB* ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
1OaXo! ;
>]D4Q<TY ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
@* ust>7 ;
e /K#>, ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
GIwh@4; ;
8(U{2B8>\% ; 用户引起的错误信息
`CE^2 ;
J>vMo@ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
<'U]`Lp ;
Qx3eLfm ; 用户引起的警告信息
\%jVg\4' ;
,\)a_@@k ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
+>f<EPGn ;
"y?\Dx
; 用户引起的提醒信息
._Zt=jB ;
mu]as: ~ ;
(=x"Y{% ; Examples:
p<Z3tD;Z ;
)u:Q)
%$t ; - Show all errors, except for notices
#o`Ny4sq/ ;
`|Z}2vo;j ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
+a@GHx4- ;
dI'SwnR ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
~`MS~,, ;
xl9aV\W ; - Show only errors
K,ej%Vtz ;
sy* y\5yJ ; 只显示错误
YNdrWBf) ;
uzOYVN$t ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Aj>[z8!, ;
}GwVKAjP ; - Show all errors except for notices
m!n/U-^ ;
W~n.Xeu{C ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
p/6zEZ* ;
p
zw8 T error_reporting = E_ALL
Dr<='Ux[5 k`KGB ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
m|tC24 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
DbI!l`Vn4 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
UPU+ver ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
2!1.E5.I ; server, your database schema or other information.
}=](p-] 5 ;
5f'DoT ;
Njc%_&r ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
dhPKHrS ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
XUMX* ; 或其他信息。
(46 {r}_O ;
:;;E<74e
i ;
UKd'+R] display_errors = Off
"d/s5sP|S jR ~DToQ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
!v|ISyK ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
IE~%=/| ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
F t&+vS ;
RrrK*Fk8= ;
unl1*4e+ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
K]oM8H1 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
^y.nDs%ZT7 ;
q-$`k ;
rt-\g1x display_startup_errors = Off
&$FvWFRh# nv0@xnbz ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
q(o/yx{bm ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
5FKBv
e@ ; error displaying on production web sites.
rt7<Q47QE ;
Z [Xa%~5>5 ;
`NRH9l>B7 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
`m@U!X
; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
MZv]s ;
UM%o\BiO ;
FjfN3#qlg log_errors = On
9W7#u}Z 0*%&> ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
t
!`Jse> ;
y7\"[<E`(V ;
Fqq6^um ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
nt1CTWKM8^ ;
km5~Gc} ;
qNgd33u1 track_errors = Off
is;XmF*5= O>y'Nqz ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
MhEw
_{? ;
!eR3@%4 ;
r{Rg920 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
yTM3^R( ;
V3N0Og3 ;
P,pnga3Wu ;html_errors = Off
H!IshZfktn 2C^B_FUg|] ; String to output before an error message.
5ABhj* 7 ;
fIC9WbiH- ;
P'Q$d+F, ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
m*0,s ;
4EP<tV ;
DC+wD
Bp; ;error_prepend_string = ""
SS|z*h
Z ;oOv/3 ; String to output after an error message.
}u{gR:lZ ;
N^0uit ;
i8X`HbmN ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
;Q0bT`/X ;
:,pSWfK H ;
@ez Tbc3 ;error_append_string = ""
K ?$#ntp !<@J6??a}s ; Log errors to specified file.
!LM<:kf.| ;
.0HZNWRtb ;
]uL+&(cr ; 错误写进指定的文件
&p
UZDjo? ;
q6P
wZ_ ;
hIv@i\` ;error_log = filename
KLQTKMNv B@v\eF; ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
,3DXFV'uxb ;error_log = syslog
?dZt[vAMn 9 t
n!t ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
;,'igdold ;
oS,I~}\kQ ;
&xZyM@ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
AN:@fZ ;
Pi2| ;
;!@EixN-YH warn_plus_overloading = Off
=ziwxIo6 U!w1AY| zW |=2oX2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qAkx<u ; Data Handling ;
$3+PbYY ;
n";02?@F ;
,"}Rg1\4t ; 数据处理
*~$~yM/~3U ;
{ >{B`e`$ ;
_A_ A$N~9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
p\vMc\ ;
gieJ}Bv ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
]1-z!B 4K ;
M&Y .; ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
tCF&OOI4` ;
~=r^3nZR/J donw(_= ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
Y]`.InG@ ; Default is "&".
6qvp*35Cx ;
E9!N>0 ;
s=I'e/"7 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
\g)Xt?w0Wo ;
bBxw#_3A?E ;
G`=r^$.3WB ;arg_separator.output = "&"
eDO!^.<5 eEc4bVQa ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
1[nG} ; Default is "&".
]Al;l*yw ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
k5d\w@G"~ ;
J<n+\F-s ;
;+ "f ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
woH)0v ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
*y[PNqyd ;
wYsZM/lw ;
=wu*D5 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
5m$2Ku i@"e,7mSG ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
o;F" {RZ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
a5'#j35 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
|Yi)"- ; values override older values.
#:fQ.WWO ;
pe0x""K ;
Ft{[ae?4 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Si}HX!s ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
t-%Q`V=[ ;
[V#r7a ;
^S)TO}e variables_order = "GPCS"
[(LV 1r[@(c0 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
)QKf7 [: ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
{C*\O)Gep ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
u9-nt}hGYM ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
"7%:sty ; variables.
omZO+=8Q ;
-PB[-CX ;
[^H"FA[ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
v"u^M-_ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
][PzgzG ;
~o3Hdd_#}N ;
C}g9'jY ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
}7<5hn E ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
Zwt; d5U ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
D6D1S/:ij' ;
Z~G my7h( ;
9W*+SlH@! ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
6Q|k7*,B ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
$*[{J+t_ ;
dBCbL.! ;
|BMV.Zi register_globals = Off
Rxpn~QQ K2_Qu't0$ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
mumXUX ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
]pA(K?Lbg ; should turn it off for increased performance.
pI`?(5iK6| ;
}|)R
;
D?jk$^p~m# ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
sf}Dh ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
kW3E =pr ;
`\>.h ;
+y+"Fyl register_argc_argv = Off
xk~IN%\ EfLO5$?rm ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
td2/9|Q ;
w-B^
[< ;
R ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
u?ek|%Ok ;
I&c ~8Dw ;
!4@G3Ae22 post_max_size = 8M
#4LFG\s ~Z/
^c,[: ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
}Y(]6$uS ;
$V>98M>j ;
+H/jK @ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
7"X>?@ ;
n]W_e ;
K?x,T8<aW gpc_order = "GPC"
ge3sU5iZ >r/rc`Q ; Magic quotes
XhzGLYb~I` ;
Rn%N&1
Ef HY;o^drd ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
cNpe_LvW ;
4o:hyh ;
R$kpiqK ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
'&O/g<Z}q ;
^(}585b ;
@*N)i?> magic_quotes_gpc = Off
w
JwX[\ $Kj&)&M ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
%b.UPS@I ;
fBtm%f ;
8{U-m0v ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
FxG7Pk+= ;
6Z?j AXGSq ;
@xsP5je] magic_quotes_runtime = Off
|xr%6 [Ff n@C~ev@%S ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
W)j|rz. ;
?eV(1Fr@ ;
_STB$cZ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
[//R ~i? ;
V+-$jOh ;
<|O^>s; magic_quotes_sybase = Off
PALl sGlf gQSNU_o Z ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
Vpfp}pL ;
kU5.iK' ;
4Q=ftY< ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
g_*T?;!.U ;
8?t"C_>*e ;
/NT[ETMk+ auto_prepend_file =
@(``:)Z<b auto_append_file =
3XiO@jzre a>4uiFiv ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
2g*J ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
'J*<iA*W ; set it to be empty.
BIaDY<j90 ;
h.rD}N\L ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
$h9='0Wi0' ;
`D(
xv ;
39U5jj7i ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
+eQe%U ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
$m1<i?'m ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
YIt9M,5/Q ;
Y /TlE? ;
gsar[gZ default_mimetype = "text/html"
sH,kW|D ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"