;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-So$f-y ; About this file ;
lC.Q61 J@ ;
dbga >j ; 关于这个文件
BN7]u5\7 ;
<8)cr0~zy> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Rp^fY_ ;
V_\9t8 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
J(>T&G; ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
pSa
pF)1> ; and encourage cleaner coding.
A4{14Y;? ;
) KvGJo)(" ;
==#mlpi`S[ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
u~c75Mk_v ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Q Uy7Q$W ;
B<$(Nb5< ;
~#MXhhqB ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
b
I"+b\K ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
^=Dz)95c ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
LO;7NK ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
m+|yk.md ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Q6PaT@gs ;
je;C}4 ;
qt{lZ_$ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
)WNw0cV}J> ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
M"\Iw'5$ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
~V t?'v20@ ;
%fuV] ;
/6y9u} ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
F:7d}Jx ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
43.Q);4 ;
^V}c8 P| ;
]A=yj@o$xN ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Y;)l ;
P+L#p(K ;
y
g:&cIr, ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
6n A/LW\x ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
WhT5NE9t ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
EvYe1Y- ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
k*4!rWr0r& ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
%ZsdCQc{` ;
HT:V;?" ;
^>/~MCyM. ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
XjXz#0nR ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
b|-}?@&7&q ;
SPT?Tt ;
W"Tj.oCUG ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
#=V\WQb ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
_I?oR.ON33 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
gb{8SG5ac ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
:\Q#W4~p ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
T@jv0/(+ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
6bDizS} ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
~_SRcM{ ; import_request_variables() function.
i@`qam
; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
%(1Jt"9| ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
|b4f3n ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
Skg}/Ek ; information.
RkZyqt
@+ ;
cJE4uL< ;
%p:Z(zU ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
z3c7 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
Ot+Z}Z- ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
)DGJr/) ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
"+M0lGTB ;
|LRAb#F\ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
.~C%:bDnX7 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php EK&";(x2( ; 查看详细内容
<Nk:C1Op} ;
*X5<]{7c ;
Kzx`
E>,z' ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
/_X`i[ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
@_$Un&eo ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
.ah[!O ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
|It&1fz} ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
Q@1SqK#-DQ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
"l{{H&d ; directive set to off.
e3mFO+ ;
99tUw'w ;
ix hF,F ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
=9h!K:,k ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
6 w'))Z ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
T/FZn{I ;
T>pyYF1Q ;
iR"6VO ; - log_errors = On [Security]
;X;(7 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Gs\D`|3= ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
~.>8ww ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
y=0)vi{] ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
d}y")q|F ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
nYR#Q| ;
;|`<B7xf ;
}eF
r,bJ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
g[*"LOw ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
_pmo
6O ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
:uJHFF xg ;
\ Q^grX ;
:p%#U$S4 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
+z[+kir ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
"@^Q"RF ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
SOZs!9oi ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
yD Jy'Z_F{ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Gr>CdB>~+ ;
)FSEHQ ;
ol K+|nR ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
+|x{?%.O ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
hQ}_(F_H ;
z%1e>`\E ;
^f57qc3nF ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
[mQdc?n\ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
/~Bs5f.]? ; variables.
MsZx 0] ;
5KfrkZ ;
N/'8W9#6 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
G3 |x%/Fbp ;
,!, tU7-H ;
^?wR{q"8 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
M.xZU\'ty ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
D2GF4%| ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
} '?qUy3x ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
_%er,Ed ;
S dN&%(ZE ;
OwEu S#- ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
4*L*"vKa ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
fC3T\@(& ;
`x=$n5=8 ;
!^8X71W| ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Dw.I<fns^B ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
5F!Qn\{u{ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
`*elzW ;
ak-agH ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
[2YPV\= ;
8;L;R~Q ;
PxQQf I> ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
,"KfZf;? ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
]Y-Y.&b7t ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
|N^"?bSt ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
Qwt0~9n( ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
ZJenwo ;
x.4z)2MO ;
OrYN-A4{ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
//;(KmU9 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
/G|v.#2/g ;
yXoNfsv ;
FZW`ADq] ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
VdGVEDwz ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
K a&
2>F ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
8{QCW{K ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
#0vda'q=j ;
i]N<xcF9N* ;
w@&z0ODJ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
I`*5z;Q!%@ ;
gL-kI*Ra ;
wP*3Hx;S ?wv^X`Q*~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^EKRbPA9:< ; Language Options ;
qH5nw}] ;
iC5HrOl6U ;
.drY ; 语言配置
J
<;xkT1x ;
iCA-X\E ;
lVQE}gd%m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
39hep8+ ^N[ Cip}8 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
#HH[D;z ;
$,J}w%A ;
,(a~vqNQW3 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
|(ab0b # ;
qJ(uak ;
BC/5 bA engine = On
J4"A6`O ZG2EOy ; Allow the tags are recognized.
{@iLfBh5 ;
&6C]|13; ;
tq~4W% p/ ; 允许 标记
2J{vfF ;
)c&ya|h ;
(oR~%2K short_open_tag = On
xZ)K#\ Y.) QNTh ; Allow ASP-style tags.
;}?ZH4.S ;
YPGzI]\ ;
W^h,O+vk ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
fv#ov+B ;
A_\Jb}J1< ;
xGQP*nZ asp_tags = Off
W4&8 [uHU[
sG ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
Z{BK@Q4z ;
f|M^UHt8* ;
g-wE(L ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
_AFje ;
=
g
& ;
xT_"` @ precision = 14
%hN>o) P7b"(G% ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
g%"SAeG<K ;
l[IL~ ;
|n)4APX\Q ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
:d9GkC ;
;M0`8MD ;
yNXYS y2k_compliance = Off
O5vfcX4> iAQ[;M3p ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
y705 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
2w3LK2`ZL ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
b9vudr ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
C5-u86F ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
gJr)z7W'8 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
)W 5g-@ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
t`E5bWG ;
]o]`X$n ;
.pWRV<25 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
~EY)c~H ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
3'kKbrk [ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
7Z`4Kdh . ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
a'|]_`36x ;
&Pm@+ML*x ;
P$Vh{]4i{ output_buffering = 4096
WN{8gL&y Z(c
SM ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
PdVx&BL* ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
SQ> Yf\ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
:t!J
9 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
PvV\b<Pe+ ;
rgCC3TX ;
^|.T\ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
-XL?n/M ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
=23B9WT ; 输出缓冲
&odQ&%X ;
Zf}2c8Vc4 ;
Y\_mqd output_handler =
l![79eFp 5I6?gv/ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
S+[,\>pY ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
]^.`}Y=`g ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
{$[0YRNk
u ;
.wd7^wI^S ;
%A~. NNbS ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
(*\&xRY|C ;
hfLe<, ;
sj&(O@~R zlib.output_compression = Off
r+[g.` flqr["czwK ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
_ymSo`IvR ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
hs;|,r ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
d7b`X<=@s ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
0 fT*O ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
y~#5!:Be ;
rU"AO}6\@ ;
^0>^5l'n ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
T+P{,,a/] ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
uGXvP(Pg' ; 调试目的时使用。
SGZYDxFC@ ;
W`_Wi*z4 ;
3=ME$%f implicit_flush = Off
6zU0 8z0- rt vLLOIO ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
~l'[P=R+8 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Et*LbU ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
:/=P6b; ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
4IfkYM ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
w/o8R3F ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
9m>L\&\_e ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
`k
I}p ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
KS~Q[-F1P ; reference).
g=4P-i3 ;
`O3#/1+ ;
h6LjReNo ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
t"%~r3{ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Bq~S=bAB>R ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
otjT?R2g' ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
^8oN~HLZ ;
d:&cq8^ ;
AX@bM allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
2xuU[ Y(rQ032s gf9,/m ;
4xs>X7 ; Safe Mode
6@^
?dQ ;
B\AyG4J ;
r\b$/:y<e ; 安全模式
P!9-!+F" ;
Ve[Kv07 ;
e'npa*.e ;
@Kbj:S;m safe_mode = Off
C;ha2UV0H O>rz+8 T ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
t9W* N\ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
fF/;BSq' ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
p,8:(|( ;
O>X!78]#K ;
?j!/Hc/b4 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
PB8U+ ;
E(S$Q^ ;
L-|7
& safe_mode_gid = Off
;2BPEo>z9 /*S6 /# ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
}F V_jJ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
'#lEUlB ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
3WkrG.$[b ; be used when including)
{|zQ
.sA ;
q}JP;p(# ;
"$%&C%t ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
=x^IBLHN ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
1?p:66WmR ;
ABtv|0K ;
gY-}!9kW] safe_mode_include_dir =
JKYl q4/P'.S ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Hn)^C{RN*{ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
i2O$oHd ;
x?R1/iHv ;
5iItgVTW ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
= p2AK\ ;
V,tYqhQ3 ;
w~9Y=|YI7 safe_mode_exec_dir =
[9CBTSr +>mU4Fwp ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Z79Y$d>G<E ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
%.IW H9P7 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
7&|&y
SCu ;
d5LL(
" ;
.#e?[xxk ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
&eg@ZnPn ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
x2]chN ;
jA%R8hdr_ ;
.YS48 c ;open_basedir =
8`b_,(\ N @q" #.?>s ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
L|2WTyMU ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
>Cr'dKZ} ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
HFj@NRE6 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
a=^>A1= ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
UD]RWN ;
h5H#xoCXp ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
9@p+g`o ; environment variable!
g7LS ;
G`jJKiC ;
.)=j~}\ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
[ 3SbWwg ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
^MZ9Zu_ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
P<xCg ;
Wf$P+i* ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
,n{|d33 ;
_3Q8R} ;
A}03s6^i; safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
'F8:|g 2I~a{:O ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
\G]vTK3 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
qZ+^ND(I ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
W(*?rA- PP ;
/u'M7R ;
b;(BMO,( ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
y"0!7^ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
q&k?$rn ;
.sPa${ ;
Ba|76OBRJ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
$k3l[@;hE -f[95Z3} ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
M}F)
P&Y ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
G?{uR6s># ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
I9r> 3? ;
e#uF?v]O ;
|S VL%agZ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
_/[(&}M ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
w8AHs/'r ;
F1zsGlObu} ;
h)C`w'L disable_functions =
OOX}S1lA Q pbzx/2h ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
T
.L>PL?= ; would work.
'St\$X
;
K0?:?>*b# ;
> 1&_- ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
6m{1im= ;
=arrp: ;
.
!;K5U highlight.string = #CC0000
!"x&tF highlight.comment = #FF9900
7j L.\O highlight.keyword = #006600
Uu3<S highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
DWRq \`P
highlight.default = #0000CC
HOAgRhzE highlight.html = #000000
y]ZujfW7 H#j Z'I vwQ6= ;
7~Md6.FtM ; Misc
"*aL(R ;
dD8f`*"*= ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
HBnnIbEtF' ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
zc#aQ. ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
5S?+03h~ ; on your server or not.
R k).D6 ;
C_DXg-a2lu ;
P ".[=h ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
[6Gb@jG ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
7$* O+bkn: ;
<jvSV5% ;
P 6|\
^ expose_php = On
'hi.$G_R =m?x|Zc_v !,< )y}L^) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^.@BD4/RPt ; Resource Limits ;
hzjEO2 ;
2aUy1*aM ;
YAf`Fnmw ; 资源限制
r/vRaOg>X ;
iv/!c Mb ;
noa=wy ]2P*Z6Az ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L.@o .-g++f(_i ;
n++L
=&Wd ;
yqw#= fy ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
^B|Q&1 ;
B@W`AD1^{ ;
@ukIt max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
GwoN= le-Q&* ;
24
i00s|# ;
IPhV|7 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
5h2@n0 ;
_# /zH~V% ;
-C|1O%. memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
>f$>Odqe yJ&`@gB 4j'cXxo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$*`=sV!r ; Error handling and logging ;
BM&.Tw|x ;
@;we4G5 ;
Sp=6%3fZ]m ; 错误处理和记录
gz? ]]-H ;
lklMdsIdj ;
M8BN'%S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ok=RhoZZ CN$wlhs ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
ljij/ C= ; reporting level
DhwFD8tT ;
U]Vu8$W ;
[BpIzhy&} ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
:!h1S`wS ;
^Z{W1uYi ;
0]c 2 T ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
s3*h=5bX= ;
W~J>Srt ; 所有的错误和警告
x05yU ;
H)),~<s ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
%/o8-N|_[ ;
4_E{ ; 致命的运行期错误
^hhJ6E_W ;
MW^,l=kqW) ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
32r2<QrX ;
>t,BNsWB ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
EhkvC>y ;
h$Z_r($b
; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
;/3
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i 5"g?Wa2N ; 编译期间解析错误
CVh^~!"7j ;
Xq9n-;%zL ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
4{h?!Z* ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
<303PPX^6 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
d+_wN2 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
,{ C ; empty string)
"-'w,g ;
LP8Stj JP ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Q3M;'m ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
"0F =txduS ;
}2^_Gaj
; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
0pWF\<IZ ;
lH6zZ8rh ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
@tY)s ;
))"
*[ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
/Ot=GhN] ; initial startup
5JE8/CbH ;
R$<LEwjSw ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
8,BNs5 ;
_y q"F#,* ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
:h 1-i ;
>;N0( xB ; 致命的编译期间错误
3le/(=&1 ;
,!BiB* ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
D6trqB ;
NJG-~w ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
`c^ _5:euX ;
$d4^e&s ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
uP\?y(=" ;
}b-"[TDEF ; 用户引起的错误信息
N:j"W,8 ;
$6~D 2K ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
b]v.jgD ;
/lKgaq. ; 用户引起的警告信息
m L#-U)?F ;
!@9Vq6 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
d&:ABI ;
~VZ)LQ'7 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
?u/Uov@rD ;
fKzOt<wm ;
G 2]/g ; Examples:
_ECWS fZ ;
}yup`R ; - Show all errors, except for notices
? *I2?
;
z116i?7EnV ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
PpPg ~ix* ;
)_P|_( ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
sgdxr!1?y ;
uV r6tb1 ; - Show only errors
}(h_ztw ;
>t|u 8/P ; 只显示错误
=.9L/74@ ;
Xqt3p6 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
g@!mV)c97 ;
PN ,pEk| ; - Show all errors except for notices
acgtXfHR ;
Y27x;U ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
-/:N&6eRb ;
S}Wj+H;
error_reporting = E_ALL
qJ=4HlLno gVM9*3LH6 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
0oI3Fb;E ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
0FrmZ$ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
/3F4t
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Az29?|e ; server, your database schema or other information.
5?+ECxPt ;
/; ;_l2 t ;
h:iK; ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
jM8e2z3 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
lwEJ)Bv ; 或其他信息。
Hi$J@xU ;
T/DKT1P- ;
A`Vz5WB display_errors = Off
8OoKP4,; `mTpL^f ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
.4c* _$ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
YPQ&hEu0 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
TfaL5evio ;
vT)(#0>z ;
R=g~od[N_ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
7iCH$} ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
~Zbr7zVn ;
!|hxr#q=4 ;
t\J5np display_startup_errors = Off
QiB^U^f &kKopJH ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
6/^$SWd2 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
iaAVGgA9+ ; error displaying on production web sites.
gUf-1#g4\` ;
8?ldD ;
q_eGY&M ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
S(kj"t*3 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
]~g6#@l ;
J%d\ 7 ;
BdcTKC log_errors = On
QeP8Vl&e: zPWX%1Qr ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
C$o#zu q- ;
ydo"H9NOS ;
qgd#BJ= ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
R)% Jr.U ;
/QDlm>FM4 ;
5$o]D track_errors = Off
s@^(1g[w` f/t1@d! ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
%a%x`S3 ;
'\qd{mM\r ;
Vb>!;C ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
c , a+u ;
0j*-ZvE)30 ;
N*6Y5[g!\ ;html_errors = Off
bF:]MB^VK ~^*IP1.3 ; String to output before an error message.
P6,~0v(S ;
EgO=7?(pW ;
aa:Oh^AJy ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
`2 X~3im ;
c e`3& ;
qMT7g LB'1 ;error_prepend_string = ""
RD_IGV B9IqX ; String to output after an error message.
~ B0L7}d ;
iXN"M` nhm ;
Lc ,te1 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
S-{3'D[Nj ;
2_@vSwC ;
!e?;f=1+E ;error_append_string = ""
EsR_J/:Qe X]6Hgz66 ; Log errors to specified file.
?3bUE\p ;
'V";"Ei ;
j)IXe 0dMC ; 错误写进指定的文件
>SO !{ ;
C' x?riJ/ ;
,c#IxB/0 ;error_log = filename
T_ifDQX; !~5;Jb>s[/ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
L~N<<8?\ ;error_log = syslog
]$ [J_f*x UN{_f)E? ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
<eRE;8C- ;
s'\PU1{ ;
6u>${} ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
.kWMr^ g ;
i=$## ;
\tf \fa warn_plus_overloading = Off
&oJ= lA[BV7.=7 M&P?/Zi=L ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4$Oakl*l ; Data Handling ;
t,$4J6 ;
vt0XCUnK ;
{KJ !rT ; 数据处理
6 R}]RuFQ ;
JSXudz5c ;
HO ,z[6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nG<_&h ;
"&;>l<V ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
BS<5b*wG ;
\6A-eWIQif ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
+ v. I|c ;
DiMkcK_e aw9/bp*N ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
yRt]i> ; Default is "&".
K=x>%6W7b ;
|^jl^oW ;
l);M(< ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
gMe)\5`\Y ;
{E*dDv ;
,Bh!|H(?L1 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
"~~Js~ 1eue.iuQ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
' b41#/- ; Default is "&".
9W3zcL8 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
wc7gOrPpm ;
7J@iJW],, ;
g?,\bmH E ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
~#/NpKHT@A ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
J})G l ;
f7B)iI! ;
]A oRK=aH ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
v'`VyXetl )cnH %6X ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
e>`+Vk^Jc ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
qcau(#I9. ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
(V2~txMh ; values override older values.
K=|x"6\ ;
e1$T%?(&[ ;
E.V#Bk=
; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
7:7i}`O ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
bup)cX^ ;
Db"jzMW. ;
vmW >$P variables_order = "GPCS"
yVQ0;h IC&>PwXb ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
(>O'^W\3p ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
P|,@En 1! ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
'Rbv3U ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
+&?#Gdb ; variables.
sPMCN's ;
Fc{M
N" ;
wc?`QX}I ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
w1q-bIU ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
VJW%y)_[ ;
ug]WIG7 S
;
]%AmX-U ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
;vM&se63 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
AE`z~L, ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
$['_m~
2 ;
!S6zC > ;
G 3))3] ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
)l 0\TF ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
N l~'W ;
1/b5i8I2v ;
)b^yAzL? register_globals = Off
1F`1(MYt9 {4B{~Qe; ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
P)7:G?OTx ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
\@")2o+ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
9!CD25u ;
\0gU)tVZ ;
cJ[gCS ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
dk<) \C" ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
W=zHD9 ;
}<m'Nkz<X ;
#0OW0:Q register_argc_argv = Off
XMt)\r. zfS0M ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
N]yh8"7X ;
44e:K5;]7 ;
&y\7pAT\ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
dMn0nc+ ;
9j'(T:Zs ;
!vd(WKq post_max_size = 8M
b+b]., #8xP,2&zf ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
pBo=omQV ;
Y.>F fL ;
F3)w('h9c ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
gJ \CT'/ ;
eI20)t`j ;
)96tBA%u gpc_order = "GPC"
pZeJ$3@vk _.)6~ ; Magic quotes
2c)Ez? ;
{=3&_/9s){ ~w
Ekbq= ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
r}?uZ"]=? ;
Mk-zeq<2z ;
z89!\Q ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
pNt,RRoR ;
"rHcsuSEw ;
4i]h0_] magic_quotes_gpc = Off
$,I%g< 4%refqWK ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
@Z}TF/Rx4 ;
,)u1r3@I^ ;
^T>P ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
%s&"gWi ;
0j\} @ ;
nF"NXYa magic_quotes_runtime = Off
qcVmt1" ;RR\ Hwix ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
t%S2D ;
7XM:4whw ;
;W~H|M ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
luvxwved ;
"`6pF8k ;
uV=ZGr#o magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Z'!Ii+'6 pB(|Y]3A ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
=lb5 # ;
}Od=WQv+ ;
#(Xv\OE ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
AHB_[i'>7 ;
z^,P2kqK_ ;
%fJ~3mu auto_prepend_file =
_P}wO8 auto_append_file =
>;^t)6 Rz03he ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Y|X!da/ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
(&o|}"kRq ; set it to be empty.
w ]%EJ|' ;
[8 I*lsS ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
td!YwN* ;
0bz':M#k & ;
>~}}*yp ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
u2o196,Ut ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
SJ7-lben3 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
+,q#'wSQG ;
*8% nbR ;
mb GL)NI default_mimetype = "text/html"
P*!~Z*" ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"