;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<rxtdI"3 ; About this file ;
SZ1yy[" ;
6_g:2=6S ; 关于这个文件
X.+|o@G ;
5
BLAa1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
J#xZ.6) ;
y;<F|zIm ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
K$I`&M( ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
XNJ3.w:R ; and encourage cleaner coding.
Zygu/M6 ;
6u>]-K5 ;
K.Tob,5` ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
i
?PgYk&} ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
>!Dp'6 ;
JFFluL=- ;
>Og| *g ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
1YNw= ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
@Yn+ir0>O ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
V5' (op / ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
mgMa)yc!dp ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
otX/sg.B* ;
jss.j~8 ;
xVk5% ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Ey=ymf.} ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
qe'RvBz ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
3~1Gts ;
Y_)xytJ$ ;
+U)4V}S) ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
M+*K-zt0 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
W*B=j[w ;
;Z); k`j ;
6aLRnH"Ud ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
^?NLA&v< ;
AuT:snCzR ;
% {-r'Yi% ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
S)?N6sz% ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
(hEg&@ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
ne:
'aq ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
vi28u xc ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
+)LCYDRV7 ;
}U ' ;
mLx=Zes:. ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
bYO['ORr@ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
!jvl"+_FV ;
3CH>!QOA ;
O?ODfO+> ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
g(9kc<`3'D ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
$[Q;{Q ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
#Vu;R5GZ} ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
1'N<ITb ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
C]Y%dQh+a ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
!_FTy^@c2 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
cyo[HI?WM ; import_request_variables() function.
zz!jt
A ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
*d`KD64 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
bp<,Xfl ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
3"juj' ; information.
5|cRHM# ;
'E&tEbY ;
Zrp-Hv27,, ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
wJD'q\n ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
tW
a'[2L ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
!nq`Py MR ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
'iTY? ;
c8Q}m(bhWI ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
icb*L ~qm ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php XOLE=zdSp ; 查看详细内容
KY}H- ;
{,u})U2 ;
*nYg-) ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
OE}FZCXF ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
xZ6x`BET- ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
uq;yR[w" ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
\KzH5 ? ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
@v#,SF { ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
g/_0WW] } ; directive set to off.
BeN]D ;
I\x9xJ4x ;
DJ*mWi. ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
"iR:KW@ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
9ln=f= ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
q#@r*hl ;
^`B;SSV ;
l4dG=x}M] ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Oi zj|' ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Q6wa-Y, ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
8d2\H*a9~ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
t0GJ$]) ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
f%i%QZP ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
{
0-on"o ;
%<!YjJ ;
z:$ibk4#h ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
)P>/g* ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
TEh.?
; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
#4lIna%VX ;
p_(En4QSH ;
rlGv6)vb ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
gO)":!_n W ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
)$1>6C\ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
C JER&"em7 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
a+cDH ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
lx=tOfj8 ;
]%y>l j?Y ;
*c [^/ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
J8i,[,KcE ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
~\8(+qIv%f ;
d,?Tq ;
d#]hqy ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
:vX%0| ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Fi67 "*gE ; variables.
ZX64kk+ ;
)UM^#<- ;
jw9v&/- ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
]ly" K!1, ;
GGhk~H4OP ;
9^ZtbmUf ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
SJ<v< B ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
atF#0*e> ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
yW(|auq ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
S<-nlBs. ;
0#Lmajs ;
8*@{}O## ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
\Dy|}LE ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
A+gS'DZ9C ;
-F[@)$L ;
/.<v,CR ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
U: Wet, ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
YcX\t6VK ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
gK9d `5 ;
w3ni@'X8 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
?h&?`WO( ;
u\L}B! ;
^a_a%ws ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
pm ,xGo2 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
8\!E )M|4 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
%^HE^ & ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
fO&`A:JY ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
y:}qoT_. ;
TKv!wKI ;
uBa<5YDF ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
N{S) b ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
p/?o^_s ;
8"9&x}
tl- ;
>>,G3/Zd* ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
F{!pii5O9 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
w\YS5!P,V ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
,d,2Q ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Xs2 jR14` ;
a
\1QnCy ;
%Qlc?Wl: ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
M|K^u.4 ;
h7!O
K ;
DkEv1]6JI_ T1$E][@Iv ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~(ke'`gJ0- ; Language Options ;
G:":CX"O( ;
jh)@3c ;
(+epRC ; 语言配置
fDf[:A,8 ;
DJL.P6 -W ;
<cp9+P < ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'v~'NWfd
Rbf6/C ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
,
:#bo]3 ;
0DmA3 ;
BZ?C k[E]Z ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
5M~{MdF|. ;
`a4&_`E,p ;
PY.K_(D engine = On
hOUH1m. KU/r"lMNlU ; Allow the tags are recognized.
o5tCbsHj- ;
:xPo*#[Z(A ;
"mW'tm1+ ; 允许 标记
gCb+hQq\ ;
2URGd#{VQ ;
M% \T5 short_open_tag = On
DFK@/.V GXVx/)H ; Allow ASP-style tags.
05q760I+ ;
BsIF3sS#9 ;
j)mU`b_ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
A~bSB
n: ' ;
5]N0p,f ;
7@fS2mu asp_tags = Off
#5@(^N5p` q>.7VN[
vE ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
d#rr7O ;
nc k/Dw ;
@%Ld\8vdfJ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
\Y)HSJR;e ;
%Hbq3U30 ;
|l;
Ot=C= precision = 14
qjP~F n[iwi ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
^?`fN'!p ;
K=[7<b,:3 ;
\5r^D|Rp} ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
t<p#u=jOa ;
z3tx]Ade ;
@kFZN 6 y2k_compliance = Off
[Y
.8C$0 @|anu&Hm ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Y,)(Q ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
ltNCti{Q ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
o+E~iCu5 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
G&g;ROgY ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
0+FPAqX ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
E(r_mF7: ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
V#7,vas ;
\34vE@V* ;
N>H@vt~ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
#Q8_:dPY ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
,<rC,4-F< ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
h+Co:pr ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
F}_b7|^ ;
;'n%\*+fHH ;
IgX &aW output_buffering = 4096
6!m#;8 4 jq,M1 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
&j F'2D^_ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
*-nO,K>y` ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Te+(7
Z ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
el9P@r0 ;
mAW.p=; ;
u5oM;#{@- ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
|2j, ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
PEf yHf7` ; 输出缓冲
}HoCfiE=X ;
Fc5.?X- ;
X,k^p[Rcu output_handler =
O+}py{ st N#T'}>t y ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
V+E8{|dYL ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
8Sr' ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
{v|!];i ;
^1S{:: ;
+F8{4^w1 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
z{rV|vQ ;
mJUM#ry ;
<1|[=$w zlib.output_compression = Off
G"<#tif9K 7?Wte&C];p ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
..)J6L5l ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
(s3k2Z ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
E!9WZY ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
V"YeF:I ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
)^ah, ;( ;
[CJ<$R ! ;
^K?-+ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
$tmdE)"& ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Y2r}W3F= ; 调试目的时使用。
Q@W/~~N ;
kB
8^v7o ;
9J3fiA_ implicit_flush = Off
*dw.=a9 f{P1.?a ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
XGl2rX& ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
pm6#azQ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
p) 8S]p] ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
o$No@~%v ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
1h$?, ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
;'7(gAE ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
<mn[- ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Np" p*O ; reference).
xb;{<~`71 ;
YYe G9yR ;
lz,M$HG<[ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
xi5"?*&Sb ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
<V&0GAZ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
+{:uPY#1 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
U^dfNi@q ;
*[[Gu^t^! ;
d0(zB5'} allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Z 1HH0{q-A LikcW# l f>/ ;
k =! Q ; Safe Mode
~:DL{ZeEb ;
xKUL}>8 ;
6
VEB2F ; 安全模式
n28JWkK8 ;
cC/h7odY ;
PgkU~68` ;
&,&+p0CSI! safe_mode = Off
hXTfmFy{n <z<>E1ZLI ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
M"3"6U/ e ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
, PlH| ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
,H]%4@]|o ;
6w^P{%ul ;
( /]'e} ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
!d72f8@9 ;
enQ*uMKd^ ;
F&B\ X safe_mode_gid = Off
kXz~ez 7 .#( vx; ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
EvT$|#FY ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
o[ 5dR< ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
c*IrZm ; be used when including)
0AB a&'h ;
p'jc=bL E ;
=5|7S&{ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
p<fCGU ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
TLwxP" ;
(D>_O$o ;
V^_A{\GK safe_mode_include_dir =
{-Y;! :iE b^F} ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
`ASDUgx Mq ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
J K/{IkF ;
6K.2VY# ;
As,`($= ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
6v)TCj/ ;
SQN?[v ;
N5?bflY safe_mode_exec_dir =
^k6_j\5j ?ko#N?hgI ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
H*W>v[> ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
2zC4nF)>O ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
s)-oCT$[ ;
TQ"XjbhU;X ;
<h#*wy:o2 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
5u$.!l8Nl ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
g>/Y}{sL- ;
8V:;HY# ;
<C`bf$ak ;open_basedir =
EFX2>&mWo8 ZM<6yj"f ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
P $`1} ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
J^7m?mA ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Dz }i-tw+ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
[ws
_ g,/ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
&N}"4 ;
e9LX0= ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
~`
tuPk~l ; environment variable!
0Ui.nz j ;
i2<z"v63 ;
u&zY>'}zm ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
5 ^{~xOM5 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
*Soi ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Tz,-~ mc ;
5Kzt8Tv[ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
{ZeY:\G~ ;
Fd9[Pe@?` ;
Ud/>oaW?s safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
m\>gOTpA4 07 LyB\l~ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
`D+zX ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Olzw)WjG ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
E+L7[ ;
@\by`3*Q ;
xFu ,e ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
{hS!IOM ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
^6W}ZLp ;
k~[jk5te ;
#49l\>1z safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
<9@n/ +#IUn ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
$LXa] ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
XCM!8x?K ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
i%i~qTN ;
opa/+V3E4 ;
yy3rh(ea ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
I!/32* s1t ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
YmljHQP ;
O nXo0PV/( ;
o#m31*o disable_functions =
)LP'4* j7!u;K^c ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
A]bb*a1 ; would work.
do" m=y ;
vj?{={Y ;
1<!P:@( ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
!U`4 ;
h"[B zX ;
cK$yr)7 highlight.string = #CC0000
xkSX KR highlight.comment = #FF9900
@gP*z6Z highlight.keyword = #006600
alJ0gc2?
highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
kK5&?)3Y: highlight.default = #0000CC
@<W` w highlight.html = #000000
Iy)1(upM ,M.C]6YMr ~ 5}t; ;
KM &P5} ; Misc
R}oN8 ;
ILuQ.VhBVN ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
(;fJXgj. ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Pe:)zt0 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
!8@yi"n ; on your server or not.
P>_O :xD ;
2Bt/co-~4 ;
yi8vD~aA[ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
i#:To
|\u ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
JC'3x9_<z ;
SQ)BS/8A ;
;lmg0dtJ expose_php = On
m=}h7&5 p hj];a,Br& A"*=K;u/|m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>Tf}aI+ ; Resource Limits ;
G2`YZ\ ;
8~U
^G[! ;
?0~g1"Y-*K ; 资源限制
ykQb;ZP8jh ;
~<k>07 ;
"dpjxH=xO A f`Kg-c_( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}+jB5z'w RLf-Rdx/ ;
nWK8.&{. ;
HxbzFu?h ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
%lj5Olj ;
s_ZPo6p ;
~ZafTCa; max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
2P:X_:`~[ ->ZP.7 ;
s8
WB!x {t ;
Y%i<~"k ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
56C8)? ;
mAlG}< ;
K+Him]
b memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
yl$Ko 1ZFKLI`V !w7/G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-aT-<+?s ; Error handling and logging ;
@Z/jaAjUC ;
F
w{:shC ;
]v<8l4p; ; 错误处理和记录
hT%fM3|,e ;
}hy4EJ ;
AYf}=t| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|6So$;` |>}CoR7 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
ztU"CRa8 ; reporting level
qX}3}TL ;
bB4FjC': ;
2>jk@~Z1:u ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
+xuv+mo ;
X&[Zk5DU* ;
KaEaJ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
xn, u$@F ;
<?A4/18K ; 所有的错误和警告
7fqQ ;
<^nS%hXEr ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Q7y'0s ;
qz-
tXc, ; 致命的运行期错误
MXW1: ;
7bYwh8 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
?[#w*Am7 ;
TJYhgna ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
OK4r) ;
,LZA\XC ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
v
RD/67 ;
38sLyoG=i ; 编译期间解析错误
=b66H]h? ;
XrUI[ryE ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
.?:#<=1 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
Zf>:h ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
r!b>! ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
"PMJh 3q ; empty string)
cKYvNM ;
]$#bNt/p ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
,~7~ S" ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
0Fkr3x ;
5v oL@w> ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Y;Nq ( ;
[!U%'' ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
H%vgPQ8 ;
6,4vs+(|\ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Wpf~Ji6|| ; initial startup
I3
6@x`f ;
HG /fp<[ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
kmW/{I9,ua ;
6`-<N ! ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Yv=L'0K& ;
:UT\L2 q= ; 致命的编译期间错误
U
_pPI$ = ;
0(o2<d7 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
J#:`'eEG ;
V9/2y9u ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
,#N}Ni: ;
~NE`Ad.G ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
6
JI8l`S ;
;a|%W4 " ; 用户引起的错误信息
0++RxYFCL ;
`Cd! ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
)
YB'W_ ;
U;kNo3= ; 用户引起的警告信息
Wlg 1t~1= ;
%>/&&(BE ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
H|e7IsY% ;
S['rTuk ; 用户引起的提醒信息
3 }sy{Mx%9 ;
cY+fZ= ;
B4HMs$> ; Examples:
i<$?rB!i<1 ;
W)Mz1v #s ; - Show all errors, except for notices
jHob{3 ;
N
G vb] ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
G_qt~U ;
)" Z|x ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
]w,|WZm ;
`
>>]$ZJ ; - Show only errors
cSv;HN: ;
Zqf
ovG ; 只显示错误
3-AOB3]( ;
&hZ.K"@7{ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
e34g=]" ;
[OPF3W3z ; - Show all errors except for notices
bz 7?F! ;
CXuMNa ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
3xRn ;
Ik,N/[ error_reporting = E_ALL
&*8.%qe; f fI=Bt]t ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
'xG{q+jj' ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
d~6UJ=]@8 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
M%$ITE ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Id8MXdV ; server, your database schema or other information.
a".iVf6y ;
0,&] 2YJ ;
,jW a&7 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
XR<g~&h ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
YuHXm3[ ; 或其他信息。
M@G\b^ " ;
A!^r9 ?< ;
*q\>DE=7 display_errors = Off
4M0p:Ey ' hW~UJ/$ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Hj1?c,mo4 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
5zZQt+Ip ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
oO7)7$|1 ;
{~#PM>f ;
B7Zi|-F ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
9GT}_
^fb ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
8 .K; 2 ;
B>S>t5$ ;
$Fi1Bv) display_startup_errors = Off
VMo:pV p/l">d]+ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
"&`>+Yw ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
sV0NDM0 ; error displaying on production web sites.
b>#=7; ;
]Nssn\X7 ;
X f;R'a,$ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
8}AWU ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
O0_RW`69 ;
t.\Pn4 ;
rXBCM log_errors = On
/C<p^#g9. xTH3g^E ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
z6,E}Y ;
mQSn*;9\T3 ;
5G`fVsb ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
+7AH|v8 ;
mC-wPi8 ;
RE D@|[Qh track_errors = Off
-eD]gm D6fd(=t1Z ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
mH\2XG8nV ;
=[Z3]#h ;
;|$o z{Ll ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
oIj-Y`92! ;
5'V-Ly)*% ;
8GjETq%} ;html_errors = Off
q\gbjci M^hz<<:$ ; String to output before an error message.
Bc-/s(/Eq ;
L.JL4;U P ;
!mB
`F C ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
8TU(5:xJo ;
DWCf+4 ;
Tdz#,]Q ;error_prepend_string = ""
AGO"), voTP,R[}85 ; String to output after an error message.
zKaj<Og ;
iTT%_-X- ;
|;d#k+/; ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
T2tvU*[= ;
R(8?9-w ;
7|_2@4-W6 ;error_append_string = ""
F?cwIE\J OA} r*Wz ; Log errors to specified file.
O?"uM >r ;
_V0%JE' ;
;mGPX~38 ; 错误写进指定的文件
+ 660/ e8N ;
Of$R+n. ;
?2\oi*$ ;error_log = filename
D/;[x{;E T(]*jaB ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
8|L@-F ;error_log = syslog
>ZeARCf"f BSJS4+,E ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
-AolW+Y ;
y9LO;{( ;
M&gi$Qs[E ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
T/ eX7p1 ;
$d4&H/u^ ;
^K_FGE0ec warn_plus_overloading = Off
h;y}g/HZ Qe4 % A &5z9C=]e ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)l!`k ; Data Handling ;
>Bdh`Ot-! ;
HD2C^V2@M ;
2Qh)/=8lM ; 数据处理
'$'a .q1q9 ;
Zs-lN*u7. ;
(\r^0>H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/0fHkj/J=B ;
L%<]gJtrO ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
ZJF+./vN ;
`g) ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
B*Om\I ;
vW!O("\7K< W,H=K##6< ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
'Nuy/\[{\ ; Default is "&".
_Ex<VF u ;
#a2Z.a<V ;
3hje ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
?,+&NX3m ;
'jO8C2Th% ;
l]Xbd{ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
B4* y-Q.* xO<%lq` ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
!_~/Y/M ; Default is "&".
_5(1T%K) ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
@uN+]e+3 ;
>H5t,FfQL ;
ocMTTVo ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
v0=v1G*rvJ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
c#1kg@q@ ;
~RwoktO ;
) j&khHD ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
`L[q`r7 Am*lx ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
;*9<lUvu ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
>j$aY ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
i_*. ; values override older values.
C&%NO;Ole ;
gyV`]uqG ;
7N@[Rtv
; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
NXDkGO/* ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
>&R@L KP ;
*//z$la ;
`kv7Rr}Q variables_order = "GPCS"
SDNRcSbOD6 XP:fL
NpQ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
55UPd#E' ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
K :+q9;g ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Bt5 P][< ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
T<b*=i ; variables.
yJO Jw o^ ;
$cwmfF2C ;
!$ii*} ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
=h
+SZXe<r ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
PApr8Xe ;
D^P0X:T] ;
%zRuIDmv ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
"UhE'\() ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
A
#m _w* ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
N;BuBm5K ;
1>Vq<z ;
?m7i7Dz
; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
2G!z/OAj ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
9HiyN>( ;
;lrO?sm ;
CR2.kuM0~ register_globals = Off
G %\/[
B &DHIYj1 i ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
P2iuB|B@ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
-aE,KQ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
M"{*))O\-c ;
tq@)J_7| ;
/YU8L ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
2Q@Jp`#,4 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Vm8dX? ;
"oFi+']* ;
.
.S3-(xW register_argc_argv = Off
UzIE,A >"b\$",~6 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
c93 Ok | ;
Nge@8 ;
C?]eFKS." ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
MZcvr 9y ;
Y8IC4:EO ;
J|be'V#]1 post_max_size = 8M
#902x*Z'c" R+e)TR7+ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Dd/]?4 ;
9n_RkW5g ;
h05FR[</ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
=ud~ ;
\v<S:cTf ;
AcH!KbYf gpc_order = "GPC"
I*(kv7(c0 n_ ?+QF ; Magic quotes
,O-_Pv ;
.m>Qlh
6GVAR ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
@2d9
7.X ;
M.Tp)ig\# ;
DTo"{! ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
wL>*WLfR ;
#2:?N8vz* ;
O{7#Xj
:_ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
3vAP&i'I <gH-`3J6 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
0pW;H|h ;
]GCw3r(! ;
1|ddG010 ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
ot!m=s ;
&(Hw:W9 ;
/-^J0f+l3 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
s"w^E\>6 GE=S.P; ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
KHC Fz ;
AW|SD ;
"iX\U'` ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
4MW oGV9 ;
fl9VokAT ;
_?'W30Dg magic_quotes_sybase = Off
DrAIQ7Jd a j
.7t=^ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
)1@%!fr ;
/uDcJ1u66 ;
gM]E8%;{ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
B^zg#x#8 ;
Lyn{Uag ;
*14:^neoI auto_prepend_file =
s~B)xYmyB' auto_append_file =
vUO[V$rx 5[)#3vY ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
|]?W`KN0 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
8f)pf$v` ; set it to be empty.
fi ~@J` ;
)t7MD( ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
GVn'p
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7
<]YK`a2d ;
n6Uf>5 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
<
]+Mdy ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
wmXI8'~F& ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
0YfmAF$/ B ;
kX}sDvP3 ;
*mWl=J;u default_mimetype = "text/html"
gN[t ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"