;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@X#m]ou ; About this file ;
pI!55w| ;
'71btd1 ; 关于这个文件
J0K"WmW ;
H0HYb\TX ? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`3OGCy ;
\Q$);:=qQ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
vfm-K;,# ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Q4x71*vy ; and encourage cleaner coding.
3)ip@29F ;
D%A-& = ;
+~@Y#>+./l ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
..t=Y# ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
L_~G`Rb3 ;
n&fV3[m`2 ;
7jPmI ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
)t4C*+9<U ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
H1]\B: ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
ra&C|"~E ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
:NLN xK ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
j{=%~ ;
e=_hfOUC ;
ZKvh] ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
_=MWt_A '3 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
l.BNe)1!22 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
B_S3}g<~ ;
.>YJ95&\ ;
*/)gk=x8 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
9 2EMDKJ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
kD>vQ? ;
6D0,ME# ;
mm 8O ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
2XtQ"`) ;
*pMA
V[^ ;
,b4&$W]. ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
d1-p];& ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
S&*pR3,u ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
v4$,Vt:7 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
hs4r5[ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
<Va>5R_d< ;
LPO" K"'w ;
7r>W r# ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
7L*`nU|h ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
@jHio\/_ ;
#"_MY- ;
ooQ( bF ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
q4{ t H ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
ZTZE_[ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
-+>am? ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
KfNXX>' ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
w.f[) ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
BE~[%6T7 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
B}X#oA ; import_request_variables() function.
/`> P|J ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
"puz-W'n ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
R{_IrYk ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
mQd?Tyvn ; information.
8H?AL
RG ;
B5G$o{WM ;
}^7V^W ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
3iw9jhK!W ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
7krA+/Qr( ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
z7C1&bGe ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
=*jcO119L ;
x3|'jmg ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
v=VmiBq[ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php b`zf&Mn ; 查看详细内容
}c%y0)fL ;
?C35 ;
?M^t4nj ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
"Ycd$`{Vgt ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
<h9\ A& ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
*.g?y6d ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
EB<q. ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
m{c#cR ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
-::%9D}P| ; directive set to off.
G>QTPXcD ;
sfE8b/Z8 ;
MFuI&u!g: ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
c ?XUb[ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
/MH@>C
_ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
Z"X*FzFo ;
8
-A7 ;
AW5g ( ; - log_errors = On [Security]
JxJ ntsn ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
mC92J@m/L! ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
PBtU4) ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
6/ipdi[
_ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
\DK*>
k ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
&,]+> ;
@~3c"q;i7 ;
dRm'$
G9 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
j*d~h$[k ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
N1~$ + ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
"|`9{/] ;
X>7]g670@ ;
tYZGf xj ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
<9a_wGs ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
@l Gn G ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
XWpnZFjE ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
C)s1'
=TZ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
GK?R76d ;
pIiED9 ;
+z0}{,HX ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
4uAafQ`@H ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
"B3:m-' ;
yX3H&F6 ;
Ba|}C(Ws? ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
3z92Gy5cr ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
% T \N@ ; variables.
H^;S}<pxW ;
U^BXCu1km ;
2 _n*u^X:_ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
3Lki7QW` ;
ok%!o+nk. ;
;<@6f @ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
rq["O/2 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
O&iYGREO ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
G D{fXhgk ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
kDY]>v ;
a9zph2o-
;
x9A
ZS#e)[ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
zN/~a) ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
`)M\(_ ;
% 3-\3qx* ;
'8kjTf#g<l ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Sx9:$"3.X ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
I{e^,oc ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
:;q_f+U ;
.y9rM{h}b ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
fhIj+/{_O ;
~Z6p3#
!o ;
c_$&Uii ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
u;ooDIq@ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Bye@5D ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
}"B? 8T@_~ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
qbq<O %g= ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
VfqY_NmgC ;
a {$k<@Ww ;
}_(^/pnk ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
i z>y u[| ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
.L5*E(<K0 ;
y<%.wM]-J ;
)]?egw5l ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
I5yd )72 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
i~B@(, ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
8G l5)=2 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
^}/
E~Sg7\ ;
W$Q)aA7 ;
,9tbu!Pvq ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
+M
O5'z ;
J*~2:{=% ;
DT"Zq GHC?Tp ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(<R\ ; Language Options ;
|5B,cB_ ;
FWpN:|X BS ;
8
]06!7S} ; 语言配置
*tfDXQ^mN ;
b}&7~4zw ;
+ }XL>=-5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3^R] [; tZu*Asx7 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
`I vw`} L ;
$K.%un Gm ;
m7wc)"`t ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
?WQd ;
Fr3d#kVR ;
pG F5aF7T engine = On
.1}rzh}8 x"llX ; Allow the tags are recognized.
g[wP!y%V ;
opcR~tg@r ;
DPS1GO* ; 允许 标记
J"Y ;
iPY vePQ ;
t>6x)2,TC short_open_tag = On
_{*$>1q r]JC~{ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
Pm#x?1rAj ;
B==a ;
;;w6b:}-c ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
g"!#]LLe ;
,;cel^.b ;
}]g95xT asp_tags = Off
jQxPOl$- ,hTwNVWI9 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
UC+7-y, ;
VU`z|nBW@ ;
x<*IF,o ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
aEEz4,x_ ;
aFr!PQp4{ ;
k99gjL` precision = 14
b1+hr(kMRM -_EY$?4 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
)`s;~_ZZ ;
>^H'ZYzw ;
Cwsoz ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
hVipr hC ;
=|gJb|?w ;
s
la*3~?* y2k_compliance = Off
])QO% )+w/\~@ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
WpJD=C% ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
B3cf] S% ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
R?bn,T> ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
GcZM+ c ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
iz9\D*or ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
}c35FM, ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
_z<Y#mik ;
UVT>7 ;
$(KIB82& ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
M2;%1^ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Esz1uty ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
|B%BwE ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
`CAG8D ;
y|e2j&m ;
rb *C-NutE output_buffering = 4096
dXhCyr%"6 @~$F;M=.* ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
c_qcb7<~. ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
--
i&" ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
9raHSzK@d ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
;# R3k ;
VBbUl|X\ ;
%="~\1y ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
u>,lf\Fgz ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
XN~#gm#
; 输出缓冲
g{A3W) [ b ;
dysX ;
DOF?(:8Y output_handler =
Z]x5! :kME ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Y)Znb;`?a ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
){O1&|z- ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
HUU >hq9 ;
qPXANx<^ ;
zdLVxL>87 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Jw:Fj{D ;
ub`z7gL ;
.8T\Nr\~2 zlib.output_compression = Off
*Nvy+V k_*XJ <S!Y ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
b?Cmc ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
U OR _M5 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
!y>lOw})Q ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
yfSiByU ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
DC$7B`#D ;
6C:x6'5[ ;
kf+JM/ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
q3c*<n g# ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Yw~;g:= ; 调试目的时使用。
",~ b2]ym ;
]PR|d\O ;
o5N]((9 implicit_flush = Off
tr}KPdE K[Yc<Q ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
QO5OnYh ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
; @7 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
eZ!yPdgy| ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
f![xn2T ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
V.K70)] ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
ZhGh{D[, ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
Nl~Z,hT$* ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
U/.w;DI ; reference).
Rz.i/wg} ;
"t5
+* ;
W ;fH&r)d@ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
qxf+# ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Q<RT12|` ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
sTd}cP ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
&q4ox7 1 ;
/yx=7< ;
CCuxC9i7 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Rz`@N`U 'is,^q:@ J*}VV9H ;
i'Y-V]-> ; Safe Mode
<8iYL`3 ;
T1lXYhAWS ;
ISpeV ; 安全模式
i'M^ez)u ;
!?BW_vY ;
AGh~8[ ;
f|X[gL,B safe_mode = Off
P7}t lHX bHO7*E ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
:0nK`$' ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
pt=7~+r ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
AiY|O S3R ;
~J%R-{U9 ;
L&:M8xiA~$ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
uAp
-$? ;
q|n97.vD ;
M{*kB2jr safe_mode_gid = Off
&@=u+)^-{ TRSOO} ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
h^['rmd ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
'/Cg*o/ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
(d54C(") ; be used when including)
HMF8;,<_w? ;
,`D/sNP,q ;
ov1Wr#s ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
La\Q'0 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
~;}\zKQKE ;
UV?[d:\>' ;
kVWGDI$~ safe_mode_include_dir =
$=\d1%_R| gB>(xY>LrA ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
)qbI{^_g ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
~ af8p { ;
vB Sm=M ;
d?JAUbqy ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
+<gg ;
$RpFxi
;
';_1rh safe_mode_exec_dir =
D=2~37CzQ1 =nLO?qoe ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
\.5F](: ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
.H ,pO#{; ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Dp^"J85}
;
&8Zeq3~ ;
T0g0jr{ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
j0AwL7 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
}|AX_=a ;
>+L7k^[,0 ;
|Es0[cU ;open_basedir =
Ny[QT*nV (viWY ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
bi+9R-=& ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
KCE=|*6::| ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
,cLH*@ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
g&Z"_7L~ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
9`&?hi49nK ;
S3ErH,XB. ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
%WZ$]M?q ; environment variable!
E\ tL ;
wqcDAO( ;
Ys-^7
y_ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
-jFP7tEv ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
$Ru&>D#stK ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Jl\'V ;
g-XKP ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
N5yJ'i~,M ;
>A<Df ;
=`JW1dM safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
cbfDB^_ z23#G>I& ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
46ILs1T6 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
;"D~W#0-v ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
V5~fMsse
;
^s=*J=k
;
C B6A}m ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
vlvvi() ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Cb4_ ?OR0 ;
]{<saAmJC ;
To pHE safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
w"1x=+ Vu=] O/ =P ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
aFyh, ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
,}KwP*:Z ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
|hc\jb ;
l(#1mY5!q8 ;
grc:Y ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
0',[J ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
M%3Wy"YQ,n ;
GKCM|Y ;
_p0)vT disable_functions =
f$vwuW ?HV }mS[t ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
t-x[:i ; would work.
zOL;"/R ;
;uK";we ;
p=H3Q?HJ} ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
s"q=2i ;
d @m\f ;
bf1)M>g,O highlight.string = #CC0000
7 I@";d8~ highlight.comment = #FF9900
qIz}$%!A highlight.keyword = #006600
mf$Sa58 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
g
&*mozs highlight.default = #0000CC
CG.,/]_ highlight.html = #000000
S"Kq^DN P<vo;96JT ##v`(#fu ;
7LfcF ; Misc
iKhH ^V%j ;
*Z; r
B ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
HAd%k$Xu{ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
G0Hs,B@5? ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
1 =^ ; on your server or not.
sCkO0dl8 ;
(vnoP< 0
;
C s#w72N ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
JYQ.EAsr! ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
)nOE8y/ ;
ctHEEFWm ;
<<sE`>) expose_php = On
#jm@N7OZ =DC3a3&% ~;8I5Sge ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x}|+sS,g ; Resource Limits ;
ioWo ] ;
l~D\;F ;
z+
ZG1\ ; 资源限制
IT18v[-G ;
^&MK42,\ ;
SB/3jH n+rM"Gxz ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'BhwNuW\" o0l74 ;
<aXoB*Y
;
C `6S}f, ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Mb.4J2F ? ;
H{%H^t> ;
T
pD; max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
*{|$FQnR>( oqYt/4^Q ;
`7\H41%\pp ;
A?r^V2+j ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
'g hys1H ;
VX!hv`E ;
:BD>yOlG memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
s4bv;W 5z Kqb ]Jn2Ra"j ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~j"3}wXc5 ; Error handling and logging ;
(:n|v% ;
(v^Z BM_ ;
"mA1H]r3 ; 错误处理和记录
+>}o;`hPe ;
Oyan9~ ;
|IN[uQ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1'fb
@vO QD4:W"i ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Du!._ ; reporting level
%Kl(>{N ;
/[{auUxSX ;
I .P6l*$ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
NbkK&bz ;
;A"\?i Q ;
dp<$Zw8BE ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
vBoO'l9'M ;
9yL6W'B! ; 所有的错误和警告
`ET& VV ;
oM-[B h]A ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
O aaH$B ;
D5L{T+}Oi% ; 致命的运行期错误
i*CnoQH ;
5\'AD^{ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
d.AC%&W ;
esI'"hVJ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Ww`&i ;
(f>M &.. ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
eGvOA\y: ;
:tbd,Uo ; 编译期间解析错误
2Wl{Br. ;
FM\[]. ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
X~L!e}Rz ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
V|: qow:F ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
Z&Pu8zG
/m ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
lDN?|YG ; empty string)
q3+8]-9|5 ;
D/:3RZF ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
no&-YktP} ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
YtYy zX5u7 ;
P=gJAE5 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
_ZyT3P& ;
u"Y]P*[k ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
Nfaf;;J} ;
Q0>q:aj\ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
'RLOV ; initial startup
CXAVGO'xw ;
|}Ph"g2D, ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
&,MFB ;
m\-PU z&C ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
-_>.f(1 ;
moG~S] ; 致命的编译期间错误
U=m=1FYaG ;
m&/=&S ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
PeNF+5s/K ;
_ECB^s_ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
R=$Ls6z ;
OZOb1D ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Pm?B
9S ;
T*+A.G@L" ; 用户引起的错误信息
eY}V9*.v ;
wS$46M< ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
u"Fjw F? ;
fp;a5||5 ; 用户引起的警告信息
bEI!Ja ;
s
MZ[d\ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
mH\@QdF ;
BS2?!;,8 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
N!c
gN ;
ChE_unw ;
vgThK9{m; ; Examples:
8Q(8b@ZO, ;
n9]
~
; - Show all errors, except for notices
P%)b+H{$h ;
0roCP=; ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
QO,+ps< ;
Ac\W\=QvB ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
<|H?gfM ;
m UgRm] ; - Show only errors
ZqK]jT6V/X ;
%rcFT_ ; 只显示错误
jBRPR
R0 ;
1X&B:_ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
vGN3 YcH ;
;J=:IEk ; - Show all errors except for notices
R|Y~u* D ;
U
~1SF ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
*s\sa+2al ;
o;QZe& error_reporting = E_ALL
SdI1}& P4 6,o ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
~ 5"J( ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
[hHG. ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
jVYH;B%%z ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
w+_Wc~f ; server, your database schema or other information.
7#pZa.B)k ;
}4h0bI ;
ym%o}(v- ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
TQ' e ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
p;`N\.ld ; 或其他信息。
' ^a!`"Bc ;
;rHz;]si ;
/b{HG7i\ display_errors = Off
[`nY2[A$ C +@ i ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
fSI %c3 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
* nCx[ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
I?M@5u ;
^'W%X ;
g+|Bf&_ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
4_Y!el H) ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
5;Ia$lm=y ;
%6i=lyH- ;
`~nCbUUee display_startup_errors = Off
=]b9X7} gZ` DT ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
`bqzg ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
|Fp'/~|w2d ; error displaying on production web sites.
wd+O5Lr.R ;
.bfST.OA ;
H,|YLKg-| ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
b:Dg}
; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
/ O)6iJ ;
>{XScxaB` ;
!Uy>eji} log_errors = On
>'Hx1; |yv]Y/= ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
c&e0OV\m ;
^Y 7U1I ;
ZNL5({lv ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
s=U\_koyH ;
xJc.pvVPw ;
[YE?OQ7# track_errors = Off
6b#~; s<VJ`Ur ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
LyP`{_"CM ;
a}yR p ;
o? \Gm ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
:mp$\=
;
tJm{I)G ;
UkfA}b^@v ;html_errors = Off
b1)\Zi v,0<9!'v ; String to output before an error message.
7d9Z/J@> ;
(hsZ ;
]]y[t|6 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
PbN3;c3 ;
L*^
V5^- ;
.vaJ Avg ;error_prepend_string = ""
5!h<b3u>] NWnWk ; String to output after an error message.
U8[Qw}T P ;
G?ZC9w]rA ;
mATH*[Y ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
5rN7':(H!% ;
?i%nMlcc ;
b9#m m ;error_append_string = ""
JV%nH!Fs zq=&4afOE ; Log errors to specified file.
JWWInuH ;
U'M|=I' ;
Bac| ;+L~L ; 错误写进指定的文件
T 9MzUV& ;
UM\}aq=, ;
# JFYws ;error_log = filename
'M-)Os" )Y[/! ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
0%H24N
9. ;error_log = syslog
}VZM,.w 8<c'x]~ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
+C5#$5]; ;
XHNkQe ;
==` Pb ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
%ET
#
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R#LGFXUj ;
>uW^.e "F warn_plus_overloading = Off
#/s7\2 NfqJ=9 B
G5X_s0/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5\3 swP_7 ; Data Handling ;
m{O
Dz: ;
MYu`c[$jZ ;
f-&ATTx`J ; 数据处理
cdDY]"k ;
4znH$M>bU ;
C$_G'XI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8=pv/o ;
A$ J9U3+O ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
yWmrdvL ;
9BO|1{ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
XD
5n]AL ;
OOfyGvs []=_<]{ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
T;J7+0 ; Default is "&".
$)f"K ;
i0b.AA ;
!YY6o
V ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
{dBB{.hX ;
^8Z@^M&O" ;
]2PQ X4t0 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
y]7%$*
< jQ)L pjS1 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
U Q)!|@& ; Default is "&".
R~$hWu}} ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
HS(U4 ;
F:S"gRKz ;
^?nP$+gq ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
!*5_pGe ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
%6N)G!P ;
S7Znz@ ;
blUY.{NN3 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
drbe#FObX "A]?M<R ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
o:H'r7N
; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
5
>'66gZ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
]I8]mUiUH ; values override older values.
NtqFnxm/ ;
&jt02+Hj' ;
x
~wNO/ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
=pyVn_dg ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
CX]RtV! ;
z+ uL "PG[ ;
}'PG!+=I variables_order = "GPCS"
]W+)ee|D 5`{=` ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
r1+c/;TpZ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
9uKOR7.zbo ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
D/e&7^iK ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
iQu^|,tHEM ; variables.
|^?`Q.|c$ ;
gji*Wq ;
Qg[heND ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
b$dBV}0 L ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
8>ESD}( ;
>B`Cch/'U ;
t?KUK>>w ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
::v;)VdX+* ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
Z>X9J(= ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
uW )
\, ;
4{Q$!O> ;
U7jhV,gO4 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
kp'b>&9r ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
J9NsHr:A[ ;
'J2ewW5 ;
o1Ne+Jt register_globals = Off
=[ s8q2V @51z-T ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
l+|1G ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
XMomFW_@ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
KuIkul9^% ;
d8rBu jT ;
GI}4,!^N ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Fs?( UM ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
nT_*EC<. ;
F
~*zC`>Y ;
p@vpd register_argc_argv = Off
O5ucI$s u$ap H{ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Tc9&mKVE%( ;
,?Ok[G!cm ;
TFNUv<>X ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
cLn; ,u4 ;
H3!,d`D.N ;
~(stA3]k post_max_size = 8M
>9 q]>fJ 3xRM
1GgO ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
n/xXQ7y ;
|!{z?
i ;
SRP5P,- y ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
nWKO8C> ;
"(Mvl1^BT ;
>s;oOo+5 gpc_order = "GPC"
izXbp02 ${wU+E* ; Magic quotes
k&WUv0 ;
(irk$d % Dq{:R ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
~&t!$ ;
{ k
kAqJ ;
i:C.8hmAE ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
;+TMx( ;
7ESN! ;
J>><o:~@ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
k}- "0> %=laY_y
G ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
lq; ;
/7c2OI=\ ;
<sm#D"GpP ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
$5ZR[\$ ;
UAnB=L,.\ ;
fn4= magic_quotes_runtime = Off
5T~3$kuO s;vWR^Ll ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
98X!uh' ;
?lu_}t] ;
,lrYl!, ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
> .a+: ;
<ED8"~_ ;
FgXu1- magic_quotes_sybase = Off
2 9&sydu ^wvH,>Yo ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
Gtj( ;
{
z-5GH| ;
Hlz'a1\:O] ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
pw0Px ;
|Dl*w/n
;
}@3Ud'
Y auto_prepend_file =
C4&U:y<ju auto_append_file =
b7?U8/#' MDMtOfe| ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
}v_p gatC ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
szf"|k! ; set it to be empty.
Zkf 3t>[ ;
*54>iO-
c ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
^</65+OT+ ;
r~ZS1Tp ;
5F'%i;)oq ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
Yh}zt
H ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
LEYWH%y ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
%1Vu=zCAW ;
f$:7A0 ;
_<Hb(z default_mimetype = "text/html"
Xjs21-t% ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"