;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P;8nC:z L ; About this file ;
KBC?SxJSJc ;
'[WVP=M<XV ; 关于这个文件
{,NF'x4$ ;
[?>\] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&&PXWR!%] ;
-v %n@8p ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
px${
"K< ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
.9NYa |+0 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
n2A
;
`= ;
k\76`!B ;
i(qZ#oN ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
X'uQr+p^ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
<aQ<Wy=\ ;
RCqd2$K"J+ ;
`!( IQ& ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
J?#Xy9dz ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
MCO2(E- ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
,ZV>"'I: ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
?lca#@f( ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
]9$iUA%Ef ;
a^o'KN{ ;
LvqWA} ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
+)xjw9b ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
*fCmZ$U:{ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
q0C%">>1# ;
vSnGPLl ;
(S~kNbIa ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
r03%+: ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Q}9!aB, ;
X$2f)3 ;
zJ6""38Pr ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
OwCbv j0# ;
y{KYR) ;
q6PG=9d0B ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
.H@b zm ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
Cs4ks`Z18 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
OKPNsN ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
JIiS/]KQ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
p'`?CJq8 ;
PrHoN2y5E ;
+ 70x0z2 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
>[2; ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
YP
Qix ;
a]/KJn/B( ;
eDsB.^|l ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
B[3u,<opFU ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
xtBu]I)% ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
?W>`skQ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
}K^v Ujl ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
IeZ9 "o h ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
u69UUkG ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
{/j gB"9 ; import_request_variables() function.
R<B5<!+ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
h/Yxm2 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
kRjNz~g ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
uBK0+FLL@ ; information.
",xTgB3?V ;
f(G1xw]]@Y ;
c@2a)S8Y] ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
oJZxRm[g$t ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
7B<,nKd ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
: *XAQb0 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
RFLfvD< ;
Uc,MZV4 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
0xx4rpH ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php <+-=j ; 查看详细内容
n2can ;
qSGM6kb ;
! 1Hs;K ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
:R`e<g~4 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
5 JlgnxRq ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
mlxtey6H3 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
:>iN#)S ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
{+m8^-T ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
,CI-IR2 ; directive set to off.
1>uAVPa ;
-g."{| ;
TQu.jC ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
^mg:<_p ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
H|_@9V ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
p+8o'dl8= ;
U)xebU.!S ;
'A>?aUq]: ; - log_errors = On [Security]
}SC&6B?G ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
6J\ 2=c` ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
}L(ZLt8Q ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Y0Tad?iC ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
tz8fZ*n ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
8k3y"239t ;
5S8>y7knQ ;
qw$9i.Z ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
<S=(`D ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
MhR` ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
oNIYO*[ ;
< =~=IZ) ;
2WDe34 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
/* qx5$~ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
S]ayH$w\Q ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
N,Z*d ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
4 ob?M:S ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
"P0!cY8r ;
}S8aR:' ;
B$6KI ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
E}KGZSj ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
$#-rOi / ;
8R%<~fq r ;
SswcO9JCX3 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
&TY74w* ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
*RxJ8.G ; variables.
1a/C(4_k ;
2Mk;r*FT ;
2F>Y{3& ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
[|ZFei)r ;
yuy\T(7BN ;
\I:27:iAL ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
P
JATRJ1. ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
_7\`xU ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Y<|JhqOXK ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
g<(!>:h ;
0VcHz$
6 ;
"b~C/-W I ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
umWs8-'Uw ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
"T_9_6tH ;
A"ATtid ;
MOK}:^bSu ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
O-HS)g$2 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
&BLCP d ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
}3A~ek#*~ ;
y~\ujp_5w ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
U+qyS|i ;
{ibu0 ;
vRH^en ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
r}&&e BY
f ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
FJDC^@ Ne ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
J{^md0l ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:`NZD ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
iphC\*F ;
iAZ8Y/ ;
'=vZAV` ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
?5J#
yn ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
]y6{um8" ;
gy%.+!4>v` ;
Fy"M 4;7 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Et!J*{s ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
>({qgzV` ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
eJTU'aX* ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
A[uE#T^ ;
:Bmn<2[Y; ;
[:{
FR2*x ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
8 7(t<3V& ;
(ne[a2%> ;
a51e~mg Z` ".
tW5O> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|dLr #+'az ; Language Options ;
2PYn zAsl ;
;O%
H]oN ;
V\Gs&> ; 语言配置
@JXpD8jn ;
O\.^H/ ;
UP^8Yhdo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!{r2`d09n) D#L(ZlD4 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
,Q56A#Y\ ;
@KK6Jy OTQ ;
{/]2~! ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
R|8vdZ%@ ;
JY2<ECO ;
`jGeS[FhR engine = On
xcr2| GMJ4v S ; Allow the tags are recognized.
0TmEa59P ;
$KbZ4bB[Bo ;
4`Ud\Jm[s ; 允许 标记
?OFa
Q ;
3/`BK{ ;
(p{%]M short_open_tag = On
8In\Jo$|q> i"}z9Ae~. ; Allow ASP-style tags.
n7fhc*}:` ;
!CUl1L1DSi ;
8{jXSCP# ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
dhtH&:J<; ;
Q4m>
3I ;
4j=3'Z| asp_tags = Off
M5h
r0R{ IFTNr2I ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
20V~?xs~ ;
Zu,:}+niU ;
`.MZ,Xhqi" ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
:s_>y_=g ;
K>DN6{hnV; ;
Cq!eAc precision = 14
FE\E%_K'n7 kw$7G1Q ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
~{I.qv)>M~ ;
Ncz4LKzt ;
#@B"E2F ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=\< 7+nv ;
_li3cXE ;
'hjEd. y2k_compliance = Off
h.X4x2(. Jj\4P1|' 7 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
euB 1}M ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
H7X-\K 1w ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
$\BYN=# ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Rlewp8?LB ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
!:|*! ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
?gMx ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
`f>!/Zm%9 ;
Q-w# !<L. ;
X}k;(rb ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
VO:4wC"7 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
,,{;G'R| ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
~A=zjkm ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
W<)P@_+- ;
2|>\A.I|= ;
9~Dg<wQ output_buffering = 4096
z?\it( KQPu9f9 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
[h3xW ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
3^UdB9j; ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
TN0KS]^A3 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
rM7qBt ;
C#U(POA ;
qi4P(s-i ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Mh7m2\fLbd ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
yiZtG#6K{ ; 输出缓冲
0)WAQt\/ ;
_= v4Iz0 ;
R])Eg& output_handler =
.gJ2P?
mw
28E\U ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
I`0-q?l ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
cj[b ^Wv: ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
Ks%0!X?3q ;
\1<'XVS ;
: .x((
FU ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
"|8oFf)l@B ;
aO&U=! ;
5%Qxx\q zlib.output_compression = Off
*2zp>(% BmX'%5ho ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
a#j,0FKv ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
IIR+qJ__| ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
[e+Y7M7 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
#|b*l/t8 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
wm`<+K ;
(TT=i ;
P-\f-FS ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
w<9rTHG8, ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
cZh0\DyU ; 调试目的时使用。
u<S`"MR:J ;
[{7#IZL ;
uos8Mav{E implicit_flush = Off
=
7y-o yLC[-.H ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
|o5eG>< ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
[inlxJD ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
>-MnB ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
WN'AQ~qA ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
$@z77td3 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
U?0|2hR~ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
H+[?{+"#@l ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
cI2Ps3~"Q ; reference).
+_]Ui| l ;
(]#^q8)]\9 ;
A 6S0dX ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
='m$O ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
/z-rBfdy^ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
S8#0Vo$)a ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
9\_s&p=:. ;
Clum
m@z;# ;
P =X]'m_B allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
$Z G&d xvTtA61Vp Z@Rm^g]o ;
.RxT z9( ; Safe Mode
,t`V^(PEq ;
vvxxwZa=O ;
Nn05me"X ; 安全模式
W22S/s ;
+VUkV-kP ;
2b$>1O&2 ;
V8n {k' safe_mode = Off
,XT,t[w ,%9XG077 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
Vh\_Ko\V5 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
ew1L+ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
e/D{^*~S ;
<,~OcJG( ;
x/s:/YN' ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
AIHH@z ;
[PIMG2"G ;
^OY$
W safe_mode_gid = Off
}WsPu o M}|(:o3Yo ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
07.p
{X R ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
[edF'7La ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
eHgr"f*7
; be used when including)
Ij#mmj NW ;
r)t[QoD1 ;
6Ryc&z5 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
|ty&}'6C ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
)U\i7[k> ;
]ae(t`\l^ ;
e1Db
+ QBV safe_mode_include_dir =
s$#64"F &[d'g0pF ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
p cLKE
ZK ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
31G:[;g ;
+~"IF+TRH ;
L~&S<5? ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
,Q"'q0hM= ;
k[x-O?$O@ ;
p\[!=ZXFr\ safe_mode_exec_dir =
q-z1ElrN7u &y_t,8>5 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
?\\wLZ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
8-G )lyfj ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Q6(~VvC- ;
Y(,RJ&7 ;
M ygCg(h ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Gpu[<Z4 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
s,_+5ukv ;
K28L(4 ) ;
%B@NW2ZQ[ ;open_basedir =
P`Zon u$JAjA ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
"Da1BuX\ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
I"x' ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
]O|>nTa ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
+C`!4v\n ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
1EV bGe%b ;
nFni1cCD ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
&eV5#Ph ; environment variable!
["nWIs[h ;
!{l% 3'2 ;
?c8~VQaQ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
_f!ko<52 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
I[%IW4jJ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
EP38Ho=[ ;
O8Mypv/C ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
m}yu4 ;
QbdXt%gZe ;
s4Ja y!A safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
+Ug & P"7` :a ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
$PMr)U ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
>9w^C1" ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
0s`6d; ;
o*$KiD ;
V_
6K ?~j ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
1XN%&VR>^D ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
O+-+=W ;
0@_8JB ?E ;
`6rLd>=R safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
0/~p1SSun [
&Wy $ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Y's=31G@ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
}P2*MrkcHB ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
0-p^ oA ;
Ow-ejo ;
S[y'{; ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
m !:F/?B ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Ps0Cc _ ;
`pbCPa{Y ;
D0#U*tq; disable_functions =
k[mp( Z(:\Vj" ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
(B\Kb4m ; would work.
y1 a%f.F` ;
zDYJe_m ~ ;
=F[M>o ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
!wAnsK ;
t_^cqEr ;
'0f!o&?g highlight.string = #CC0000
J|xXo highlight.comment = #FF9900
>0kL9_9{ highlight.keyword = #006600
<2*+Y|Lk2 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
23LG)or.JC highlight.default = #0000CC
K;/f?3q highlight.html = #000000
BSS4}qyS 0uKm)t/ %w_MRC ;
!T`g\za/ ; Misc
=0e>'Iw2 ;
?o V.SG' ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
fe4/[S{a ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
OY"BaSEOw} ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
q|YnNk>1 ; on your server or not.
Wr Wz+5M8 ;
R]od/u/$ ;
v2|zIZ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
}!g$k
$y ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
4-O.i\1q ;
L^^f.w#m ;
"j%Gr:a expose_php = On
Y+S<?8pA \.P'8As (O ;R~Io ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q]/g=Nn
^~ ; Resource Limits ;
!h&h;m/c ;
(|W6p%( ;
lS;S:-
-F ; 资源限制
\U]<HEc^ ;
[HXd|,~_j- ;
El`G<esX S@\&^1;4Hv ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'o]}vyz; l7ES*==&@0 ;
cmf*BkS ;
3rh t5n2- ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
}8.$)&O$^ ;
_uh@fRyh ;
@zR_[s max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
W*c^(W 1%.CtTi ;
~O;?;@ ;
%|}7YH41 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
^-#:T ;
vO{[P#L} ;
1iY?t memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Z_<Wr7D n-9X<t|*?a AxJf\B8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0} \;R5a< ; Error handling and logging ;
1
xr mmK ;
G* mLb1 ;
Y$q--JA ; 错误处理和记录
K<ldl. ;
0J )VEMC ;
P`hg*"<V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>48)@sS b#e|#!Je ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Y%rC\Ij/i ; reporting level
=>C3IR/ ;
[Az^i>iH ;
nRZ T~S4 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
b |Ed@C ;
p t{/|P ;
5geZ6]| ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
$_Lcw"xO ;
\4q1<j ; 所有的错误和警告
e3&.RrA ;
ZONe}tv: ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
VN4H+9E ;
&
V/t0 ; 致命的运行期错误
8-vNXvl ;
0.Nik^~ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
p)Q=' ;
- zEQ/6 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
W$Z"" ;
?6^KY+ 5`C ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
*O-si%@] ;
Y6%O 9b ; 编译期间解析错误
gJn_8\,C>Q ;
c;7ekj ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
x: Tm4V{ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
PsMCs|* ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
_1Iw"K49Qx ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
+Y^/0=6h ; empty string)
a
U*cwR ;
78+PG(Q_M ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
^$O,Gy) V ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
hz+x)M`Y ;
@xtfm.} ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
szb],)|18 ;
PT`gAUCw ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
1@0ZP~LTB ;
G&*2h2,] ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
)![?JXf ; initial startup
('p~h-9Vi ;
,NaNih1 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
-i?-Xj#% ;
P\H$*6v( ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
VSt)~ ;
fL&bN[XA"$ ; 致命的编译期间错误
J4ltHk.| ;
|P]>[}mD ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
'`Z5.<n7p ;
{o[*S%Z" ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
D@>^_cTO24 ;
`=3:*.T* ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
4jl-? ;
Ik4U+'z6 ; 用户引起的错误信息
&<sDbNS ;
DrB PC@^ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
3v%V\kO=F ;
&De&ZypU ; 用户引起的警告信息
<Cw)S8t ;
vN%SN>=L< ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
(-(sBQ a+ ;
#Hr>KQ5mJQ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
ZK@ENfG ;
H?>R#Ds- ;
!7-dqw%l ; Examples:
q G%'Lt ;
G u-#wv5@ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
%9A6c(L ;
|^i+Srh ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
bEE'50D ;
i7w>Nvj] ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
sc^TElic ;
n_51-^*z ; - Show only errors
64>o3Hb2 ;
/-l 7GswF ; 只显示错误
-P<e-V%< ;
PSQ5/l?\> ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
k/yoRv% ;
/t083 ; - Show all errors except for notices
y-93 >Y ;
d-=/@N!4e ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
l(@UpV- ;
T0ebW
w error_reporting = E_ALL
(P[:g _s
Z9p4] ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
<o";?^0Q ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
iy{*w&p ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
X99:/3MXB' ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
.ns1;8 ; server, your database schema or other information.
[ENm(e$sI ;
&!#a^d+` 0 ;
.j}dk.#h ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
:U>o; ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Dxu2rz!li- ; 或其他信息。
spV/+jy{ ;
.R` {.~_{! ;
eFUJASc display_errors = Off
wTGH5}QZ+ mpBSd+;Z ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
`2y2Bk ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
brGUK PB ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
([='LyH];z ;
?1Lzbou ;
bBBW7',[a ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
hGx)X64Mw ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
POQRq%w ;
p*8LS7UT ;
F{a- - display_startup_errors = Off
e`fN+ LoQm&3/ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
N246RV1W ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
-gl7mO * ; error displaying on production web sites.
-aPvls ;
~r6qnC2 ;
Tp&03 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
C#`VVtei ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Lf|5miO ;
:yo tpa ;
V^WR(Q} log_errors = On
TpLlbsd -9)<[>: ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
ML!Zm[I9 ;
AXhV#nZt0 ;
:4PK4D s7 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
<)L'h ;
gN|[n.W4 ;
A"8`5qa track_errors = Off
L\--h`~YU &{?*aK&%3l ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Cvr?%+)$M ;
Q<.847 ) ;
b/:&iG; ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
U)%gzXTZ% ;
x'OE},>i ;
s_A<bW566F ;html_errors = Off
/(Se:jH$> %]Gm ; String to output before an error message.
RfVVAaI ;
)54;YK ;
y| *X ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
S+G!o]&2 ;
C~F do0D ;
JyY-@GF ;error_prepend_string = ""
:<l(l\MC `x2Q:&.H` ; String to output after an error message.
Q%61_l ;
<\<[J0 ;
C~IsYdln ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
y -j3d)T ;
O)78
iEXi| ;
_Gv[ D ;error_append_string = ""
7jIye 8Zi8 F3$@6J8<[z ; Log errors to specified file.
$gU6=vN1# ;
u/3[6MIp ;
iO)FZ%?" ; 错误写进指定的文件
4vi P lO ;
dGU io? ;
AvF:$kG ;error_log = filename
M}|<#
i7u L P?E ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
.'QE o ;error_log = syslog
!PX`sIkT bM[!E 8dF ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
#?/&H;n_8S ;
[EUp4%Z # ;
BFP (2j ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
f$vWi&(
;
9~ 8 A> ;
f>\guuG warn_plus_overloading = Off
:=q blc R#OVJ(# <smi<syx ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#p@8m_g ; Data Handling ;
$\BRX\6(- ;
kk_$j_0 ;
W<<{}'Db/# ; 数据处理
*"4d6 ;
dLb9p"EE# ;
\mRRx#-r% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
n]$50_@ ;
3T)GUzt` ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
+L(0R&C ;
<T?H
H$es) ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
P%`|Tu!B ;
w E^6DNh C{mL]ds< ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
FV>j
!>Y ; Default is "&".
am>X7 ;
y5;l?v94 ;
$2u^z=`b!% ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
HP T{83 ;
\*{tAF ;
IR; DdF ;arg_separator.output = "&"
^fVLM>p <; |DAe2RK ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
> <cK ; Default is "&".
1<Fh
aK ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
hs'J'~a ;
jx _n$D ;
M>H4bU( ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
5fpBzn$ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
xlQl1lOX ;
bo^d!/; ;
}1<_ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
2,.%]U '\yp}r'u ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
0Y7b$~n'Y ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Xq"@Z ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
f( (p\&y ; values override older values.
8SmtEV[b3 ;
TNYd_:j ;
hZ_0lX} ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
_2*Ryz ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
moO=TGG;F ;
@Y2"=QVt ;
JN;92|x variables_order = "GPCS"
VT.BHZ ~I^}'^Dbb ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
1eG@?~G ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
4
qdLH^dX ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
{4u8~whLp ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
d0(GE4+/ ; variables.
BPAz.K Q ;
q0Rd^c ;
OE,uw2uaT ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
!_{2\& ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
@bu5{b+8 ;
yxfV|ox ;
_ PC}`Y'& ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
2q2;Uo`"S. ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
x!rHkuH~ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
{ bjK(| ;
C:C9swik"5 ;
Mv9q-SIc[ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
]KX _a1e ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
<a>\.d9#)7 ;
$,+'|_0yM ;
A/kRw'6 register_globals = Off
w3j51v` 0' Z,~"`9>Ss ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
pPztUz/. ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
p)M\q fZ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
~z''kH=e
;
J:M)gh~# ;
9A]XuPAlh ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
QInow2/u ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
]s
lYr8m ;
~'/I[y4t ;
#L\t)W register_argc_argv = Off
rVLUT .f'iod- ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
S30@|@fTz ;
H*U\P 2C!) ;
!X 3/2KRP7 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Y~=]RCg ;
s
}P-4Sg ;
A=X2zm>9 post_max_size = 8M
{V&
2k9* ,Mwyk1:xix ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
M,Y lhL ;
3HsjF5?W ;
,6[}qw)* ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Ck,.4@\tK ;
kqYvd]ss ;
\Fhk> gpc_order = "GPC"
hv xvwV1 z~d\d!u1 ; Magic quotes
)r
O`K ;
5BKmp-m y%T5"p$, ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
{b@rQCre7 ;
amI$0 ;
x/$s:[0B# ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
|=.z0{A7H ;
<DS+"# ;
^iJMUV| magic_quotes_gpc = Off
>/Z#{;kOz AR\?bB~`c ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
LkFXUt ? ;
"AjtNL5 ;
;S+c<MSl ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
\~xOdqF/ ;
{aq\sf;i{ ;
4+mawyM magic_quotes_runtime = Off
n3{m
"h3 fM]McZ9)D ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
ki6`d? ;
~Z5?\a2Ld ;
OT7F#:2` ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
z`uqK!v(K ;
1Oo^ ;
`+b>@2D_ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
+j 5u[X &?3?8Q\ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
EmNB}\IYU ;
:>lica_ ;
v>Il# ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
|dNtM ^ ;
*?oQ6g(Nz ;
0_bt*.wI+ auto_prepend_file =
6wzF6]@O auto_append_file =
\S;%
"0! wxZnuCO%H8 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
fiTMS: ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
fmie,[ ; set it to be empty.
jG{}b6 ;
S>7Zq5* ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
my")/e ;
e4NT ;
#;juZ*I ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
+7<{yP6wU ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
h~elF1dG ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
bWv6gOPR3 ;
PK C``+Ki ;
K_nN|'R- default_mimetype = "text/html"
>c7/E ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"