;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
sUA)I%Q! ; About this file ;
Z0x N9S ;
7oUYRqd ; 关于这个文件
*l|CrUa ;
BPW:W } ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ts^IA67&< ;
H|Eu,eq-E ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
,5nrovv ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
\aG>(Mr ; and encourage cleaner coding.
";Lpf]< ;
he/FtkU ;
Eh JYdO[e ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
pNDL:vMWP ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
upWq=_ ;
7;Wj ^# ;
\jC}>9 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
U,/>p=s ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
yNO5h]o ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
LJT+tb?K ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
>%xJ e' ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
QkA79%;j ;
@o8\`G ;
Lq yY??\@ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
_m@QeO'yh ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
;i1H {hB ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
:.@gd7T ;
z}Xn>-N- ;
1Azigd0% ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
l("_JI ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
R#gip ;
)wAqaG_d ;
{>Zc#U' ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
2mI=V.X[& ;
9c<lFZb; ;
z"R-Sme ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
q[r|p"TGov ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
5pz%DhjLo ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
4e9mN~ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
@HR]b^2E ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
S&9{kt|BI ;
i_V~SC` ;
^;N+"oq!y ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
e1K,4Bq ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
8JGt|, ;
.0nL;o ;
R}BHRmSQ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
'AHI;Z~Gk ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
p9Ks=\yvL ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
7`
&K=( . ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
C";F's) ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Qu!Lc:oM? ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
5PG%)xff* ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8LB+}N(8f ; import_request_variables() function.
|eJ4"OPC ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
lQldW|S> ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
oC"c%e8 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
*l^h;RSx ; information.
&p0*:(j ;
10{ZW@!7 ;
kpcIU7|e ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
GKSfr8US4 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
8 yQjB-,# ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
2BEF8o]Np ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
90&ld :97 ;
In5'(UHW: ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
GAV|x]R ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php /`3<@{D ; 查看详细内容
j$a,93P5 ;
#"=_GA^.{ ;
"^yTH/m ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
ggfL
d r ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
?u"MsnCXYn ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
9PIm/10pP^ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Xh;Pbm|K ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
t(}\D]mj ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
R6*:Us0\FJ ; directive set to off.
,vl][MhM ;
\XD&0inv ;
Ag^Cb'3X ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
z`]'~ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Yu`b[]W ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
t L}i%7 ;
Z[s{ ;
G ,An8GR%& ; - log_errors = On [Security]
+2!F6"hP ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
y7txIe!<5 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
({87311% ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
aHvTbpJ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
tgKmCI ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
,~p'p) ;
VD#`1g< ;
8lh{ R ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
-=I*{dzly ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
B>Mr/' ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
x!"S`AM ;
Tj$D:xKf) ;
=rFgOdj ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
zVFz}kJa ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
UB|f{7~& ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
i!@L`h!rw ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
J.N%=-8 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
8HS1^\~(6l ;
`9SuDuw;s ;
tT>~;l%' ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
8&\<p7}=h ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
l1fP@| ;
+pURF&Pr ;
3@f@4t@5V ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
m_wBRan ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
0.Pd,L( ; variables.
OB
FG!.) ;
x|&A^hQ ;
]#z^[XG ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
epqX2`!V ;
s>~ h<B ;
f$[6]7P ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
yS%IE>? ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
BrcT`MM[(= ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
#8H ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
dcew`$SJp ;
GSj04-T" ;
gpB3\ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Q&S\?cKe ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
$yS7u ;
j?K]0j; ;
]~iOO
%&R ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
481J=8H ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
S4508l ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
`Hld#+R ;
`uo'w:Q ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
G'T/I\tB ;
SO^:6GuJ ;
o*& D; ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
^kA^>vi ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
1'@/jR ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
tEh YQZ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
ppH5>Y
6c ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
8T6.Zhv ;
bR"hl? &c ;
bq{":[a ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
U2l7@uDr; ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
xFvDKW)_X7 ;
('BFy>@ ;
OLp;eb1g ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
J-yj&2 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
{U/a h2* ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
$Kw)BnV ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
)D?\ru H ;
/V}>v ;
'i#m%D`dt ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
|>(d^<nR^v ;
X~wkqI#d%E ;
JsAl;w 1ga.%M* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
c]3% wL ; Language Options ;
f6@fi`U, ;
n<\
WVi ;
xLhN3#^m ; 语言配置
&0! f_ ;
4Rj;lAlwB ;
s}yJkQb ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#~<cp)!3 %6r MS} ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
,[fn? s r ;
Nb;xJSl ox ;
l,5<g-r
V ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
l+g\xUP ;
A<-Prvryt ;
+iKs)s_~ engine = On
r#ES| 6M^P]l ; Allow the tags are recognized.
I{#&!h>]U ;
y\Su!?4! ;
;{'{*g[ ; 允许 标记
MR:GH.uM: ;
WrWJ!
;
ZuF"GNUC short_open_tag = On
g%z'#E97 }@Rq'VPZd ; Allow ASP-style tags.
n/*BK; ;
/Xa_Xg7 ;
sDNV_}
h ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
*j9{+yO{ZE ;
FgA'X< ;
)c~1s asp_tags = Off
<k'JhMwN RW19I,d ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
`
O;+N"v ;
?S&pq? ;
m2&"}bI{ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
'wh2787 ;
Fl)p^uUtl ;
f%r0K6p precision = 14
[>+}2-# V^Gz7`^ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Th1/Bxb:
;
15PFnk6E| ;
l"9.zPvT< ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
qbu>YTj ;
S-)mv'Al'F ;
[X>\!mt y2k_compliance = Off
$@]tTz;b _m3}0q ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
:9`'R0=i^ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
llG^ +*Y8t ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
.-Y3oWV ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
S<),
,( ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
FtBYPSGz ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
"{a-I=s\C ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
7kDX_,i ;
Ph[P$: 9 ;
:0K[fBa ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
m|mY_t ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
V/%tFd1 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
:W]IJ
mI\ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
HzADz%~ ;
\;w$"@9 ;
#'"zyidu output_buffering = 4096
F3k]*pk8w d)V"tSC, ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
NyHHK8> ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
L0ZgxG3:g ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
l+# l\q%l ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
2Eq?^ )s ;
];@"-H ;
|a!AgvNF ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
P_:A%T ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
dOm`p W ^ ; 输出缓冲
Z.9?u; ;
aDJ\% ;
lgR;V]^YX output_handler =
}` &an$Mu P}=u8(u ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
jpND"`Q ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
V=#L@ws ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
f"^G\ ;
B(}u:[
b^S ;
i={ :6K?^ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
I'"b3]DXG ;
8J60+2Wa ;
^Y mq<*X zlib.output_compression = Off
%;5AF8# c V*an0@ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
t- Rp_2t ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
'G3;!xk$ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
^4jIT1 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
[X >sG)0S~ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
Rg/*)SKj ;
:mwNkT2et ;
,~;_- ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Fi8'3/q-^ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
R-v99e iN ; 调试目的时使用。
Vf
Jpiv1 ;
eURy] ;
RS`]>K3t implicit_flush = Off
\Qa6mt2h d,"?tip/SX ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
_)4YxmK% ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
YuO-a$BP ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
\k6Ho?PL ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
WdXi ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
E1,Sr?' ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
k!/"J
; ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
NL})_.Og ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
kYxb@Zn=| ; reference).
}m6zu'CV ;
3EGQ$ ;
2{t i])
; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
X2
{n&K ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
v634{:'e ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
YyR)2j1O ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
UL0%oJ# ;
} t4?*:\ ;
;g[C=yhK`C allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
'n>,+,& chjXsq#Q^ y=!"++T]B< ;
P19nF[A ; Safe Mode
k(n{$ ;
$ t' . ;
OoKzPePWji ; 安全模式
,Y~{RgG ;
v3 $+l1 ;
#BQ7rF7CNE ;
a`.] 8Jy) safe_mode = Off
kz]vXJ 4_3O?IY ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
]d#Lfgo ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
}]w/`TF ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
w*.q t<rH) ;
#E`-b9Q ;
-uZ bVd ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
/ d
S! ;
e%VJ:Dj ;
%GUu{n<6 safe_mode_gid = Off
j{,3! fm2,Mx6 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
H\ A!oB,sw ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Q9X7-\n ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
bSmF"H0cP ; be used when including)
FY%v \`@1* ;
/{pVYY ;
S4]}/Imn) ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
g0 ec- ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
@NMFurm ;
p"4i(CWGS ;
D`]Lm 24_] safe_mode_include_dir =
td^2gjr^5 tjZ.p.IlG ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
jbQ2G|:Q ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
fu|N{$h%X ;
J%']t$AR ;
5p6Kq=jhb ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
[KXxn>n ;
w[w{~`([", ;
#~um F%# safe_mode_exec_dir =
ND[u$N+5x" |He,v/r ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
EL+6u>\-k ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
%V-\ |cw ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
&.ZW1TxE8 ;
D$g|f[l ;
$M\|zUQu. ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
iTgGf ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
T^h;T{H2 ;
bX#IE[Yp} ;
O/\ L0\T ;open_basedir =
$3BCA)5: R
}M'D15 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
(A2x ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
Y(IT#x?p ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Vm.&JVb ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
UF)rBAv(/ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
frS1<+ ;
<VV./W8e9 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
xq_%|p}y ; environment variable!
5T,Doxo ;
q;3,}emg ;
kYBTmz}z ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
}B2H)dG^K ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
dsP|j(y ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
|K?fVL ;
g|*2O}< ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
QjETu ;
w)-@?jN ;
(g,lDU[= safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
pq[RH-{ bF %#KSVw ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Mw!?2G[| ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
[ P\3XSR ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
EqzS={Olj ;
v0!>": ;
DX.u"&Mm ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
<mlQn?u ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
bHcb+TR3 ;
b u%p,u! ;
xP3_ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
S/-[OA>N TkhbnO g6 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
>T{9-_#P ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
RWmQP%A}aw ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
)#[?pYd ;
E>Ukxi1 ;
)t={+^Xe ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
KL]K< A ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
jLC,<V* ;
P<GY"W+rR ;
TF 6_4t6 disable_functions =
%Qc#v$;+J _F
xq ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Et@= <g ; would work.
T/G1v;] ;
M= !Fb ;
Sr~zN:wn ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
/b,M492 ;
X>OO4SV ;
|Hg )!5EJ highlight.string = #CC0000
9,Zg'4",d highlight.comment = #FF9900
\1D~4Gz6} highlight.keyword = #006600
%j=dKd> highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
)hj77~{+ highlight.default = #0000CC
{55{YDqx highlight.html = #000000
tu6oa[s r=4'6! "L.)ML ;
.6SdSB^M ; Misc
WwbExn< ;
QU16X ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
XyJ*>;q ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
le yhiL< ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
CJg & ; on your server or not.
.:Bjs* ;
wl2rw93 ;
/A\'_a| ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
I<|)uK7 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
(:2:_FL ;
VaQ>g*(I ;
;%2/ expose_php = On
m8$6FN 7CYu"+Ea &0SGAJlec ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
UTKS<.q ; Resource Limits ;
,e( |,u ;
S6,AY(V ;
;YNN)P%" ; 资源限制
\c>9f"jS_ ;
eS fT+UL ;
C$oY,A, l_iucN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7^'TU=ss_ YQ X+lE ;
1;3oGuHj8 ;
[&t3xC, ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
@=`Dw/13 ;
,0NVb7F;k ;
rZ 9bz}K max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
)5gcLD/zI |\@e ;
?{%P9I ;
meu\jg ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
"RuJlp ;
i;lzFu)G ;
|vz<FR6 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
"5%G[MB ^ $Q', <F+S }!q ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
mfFC@~|g ; Error handling and logging ;
#9}KC 9f ;
QD]Vfj4+ ;
mu)?SGpyE ; 错误处理和记录
4Ub_;EI> ;
*$/7;CLq ;
yw"FI!M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>WE3$Q>bi y/mxdPw ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
G%S=K2v ; reporting level
+e<P7}ZQ ;
Fzh%#z0
;
9vCn^G%B ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
{=IK(H ;
>`n0{:.1za ;
##Z:/SU ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
R"e~0WO ;
SEXeK2v ; 所有的错误和警告
a1M-F3 ;
yk!,{Q?<$ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
15VOQE5Fl` ;
ps"crV-W ; 致命的运行期错误
cKh { s ;
f<9H#S: ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
#!rng]p ;
j/3827jw= ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
AOWX=`J8V ;
d~C
YZ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
R!W!8rr3 ;
.
l RW ; 编译期间解析错误
pA='(G ;
|4YDvDEJi ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
k6ERGQ9|I ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
8HX(1nNj} ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
AR`X2m ' ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Zw| IY9D ; empty string)
gsI"G ;
x?KgEcnw2X ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Im{50%Y ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
\ :8~na+( ;
/tc*jXB ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
dn$1OhN8M ;
dl'pl ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
e{:P!r
aM ;
d,iW#, ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
(
Z\OqG ; initial startup
5,I'6$J
;
"w9`UFu%^e ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
g)!B};AA ;
9bl&\Ykt. ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Ah='E$t ;
+Qt=N6> ; 致命的编译期间错误
/>Tyiy]2uu ;
BZQ98"Fz* ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
,G
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9( ;
cn v4!c0 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
gHQ[D|zu ;
djS?$WBpU ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
M<r'j $g ;
Zn1+} Z@I ; 用户引起的错误信息
kwMuL>5 ;
yTz@q>6s- ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
}Ga@bY6 ;
\o?zL7 ; 用户引起的警告信息
skR/Wf9DH ;
iUi{)xa2 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
I$\dT1m$ ;
Ljq/f&
c ; 用户引起的提醒信息
w}G2m)( ;
6%JKY+n^ ;
@L {x; ; Examples:
+ G"=1sxJ ;
yrnB]$hf
; - Show all errors, except for notices
pAtHU(} ;
eU1= :n&&\ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
nj!)\U ;
~7Kqc\/H&I ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
r*N:-I~z ;
X |.'_6l. ; - Show only errors
Id
*Gs>4U ;
jx!)N> ; 只显示错误
Qpndi$2H! ;
j.uN`cU! ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
-i V&-oP ;
}el.qZ ; - Show all errors except for notices
e7t).s)b{ ;
>1`FRw< ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
P1vr}J ;
Vpt)?];P error_reporting = E_ALL
R<Ojaj=V sT[)r]`T ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
xoTS?7 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
! oLrN/- ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
R,C)|*ef ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
>^Klq`"?g= ; server, your database schema or other information.
a^< ;
({yuwH?tH ;
Cmm"K[>Rx ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
d;Z<") ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
>T%Jlj3ZG ; 或其他信息。
~cz]Rhq ;
Dn) =V. ;
&9$0v" `H display_errors = Off
fa=#S SDcxro|8i ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
t LdBnf ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
a^'1o9 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
$yIcut7 ;
VQZ3&]o ;
F8 ;M++ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
TYw0#ZXo ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
g^NdN46% ;
5~<>h~yJ ;
)-Zpr1kD display_startup_errors = Off
3P6pQm'.f F
71 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
+uM1#-+h ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
ge`)sB, ; error displaying on production web sites.
9bPQD{Qb ;
Fm3-Sn|Po ;
CM>/b3nOW ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
?g}n$%*5y! ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
4};!nYey! ;
*#+d j" ;
AU}lKq7% log_errors = On
'd]9u9u 4\pi<#X ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
5{zXh ;
q#pBlJ.LK ;
?Mp~^sgp' ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
!3DWz6u ;
U;?%rM6 ;
LbJtU! track_errors = Off
~q?IG5s*Z 0Tp?ED_ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
-3/:Dk`3 ;
_c['_HC ;
}zj w\ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
r6Lb0PzMf ;
Ig'Y]%Z0 ;
K)]7e?:Wu ;html_errors = Off
S6 $S%$ ?|%^'(U} ; String to output before an error message.
/R''R:j ;
/>Wh ;
N;F1Z-9 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
-3qB,KT ;
J{@gp,&e ;
X;w1@4! ;error_prepend_string = ""
Sr)/
Mf ZF51|b ; String to output after an error message.
.lb2`!'r& ;
f/Grem ;
NO
+j ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
oZ& ns!# ;
J@oGAa%3) ;
//JF$o=)D ;error_append_string = ""
%aaOws @I]uK[qd ; Log errors to specified file.
]"dZE2! ;
j23OgbI ;
n8w|8[uV^ ; 错误写进指定的文件
tRS^|?? ;
Ve2z= 6( ;
""^9WLH4g- ;error_log = filename
$&qB,>5=X 1i_~ZzX8 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
N$/{f2iC ;error_log = syslog
A%"XN k s Ce7ni ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
H+F?)VX}oA ;
1HN_ ;
DOkEWqM! ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
}1`Rq?@J ;
*-ZD -B*? ;
C@buewk warn_plus_overloading = Off
hEl)BRJ ?fXg_?+{'g .!U `,)I ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Jb6rEV> ; Data Handling ;
gET& +M ;
!__f ;
Umv_{n` ; 数据处理
;G0~f9 ;
5BS-q" ;
<.l5>mgkCw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N ]}Re$5 ;
X-3L4@T:? ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
R=i$*6}a ;
"h7Z(Y ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
<s9Sx>Zb ;
GL@s~_;T6 0+/L?J3 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
<z#r3J ; Default is "&".
C0 .Xp ;
@IB8(TZ5I ;
"3Dvc7V ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
VDPqI+z ;
%saTyF, ;
Fy`VQ\%7t ;arg_separator.output = "&"
).9-=P HlX ;)83tx
/ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
3Nr8H.u&q ; Default is "&".
*gMuo6 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Y;e@`.( ;
4-E9a _ ;
_L_SNjA_ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
`*KS`
z? ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
n-Dr/c4 ;
T(a*d7 ;
/#
0@C[9 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
?TMo6SU VEpIAC4 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
&4O"Xs`ka ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
2EG"xA5% ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
bkmX@+Pe ; values override older values.
@`%.\_ ;
#@2 `^1 ;
}=?r`J+Ev; ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
xtpD/,2 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
j[iJo
5 ;
U,RIr8 G ;
+ywWQ|V variables_order = "GPCS"
m;KMr6sO >8t(qM-~: ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
O5_E"um ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
ovm*,La)g ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
|1J "r.K ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
g\rujxHlH ; variables.
PA`b~Ct ;
jd]MC*% ;
"N4c>2Q ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
xqP0Z),Ow ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
rvw1'y ;
z]Ql/AK ;
?B@hCd) ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
9tl Fbu ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
n0!S;HH- ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
ai#EFo+# ;
/RX7AXXB ;
q/Q^\HTk ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
tSYeZ~ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
wKk ;
.IF dJ ;
A
javV register_globals = Off
Rv.W~FE^ Ko/_w_ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
*$`r)pV%AK ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
1 68U-< ; should turn it off for increased performance.
}!n<L:njX ;
{sX*SbJt ;
? 1Z\=s ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
tE>3.0U0Q ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Bw{@YDO{ ;
iW*0V3 ;
FuEHO 6nx register_argc_argv = Off
cTRCQ+W6: pC5-,Z;8 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
`q$DNOrS ;
f8[2$i*cL ;
t9 &O0tpe ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
}pTw$B ;
o<V-gS ;
g](m& O post_max_size = 8M
'\_ic=&u 2"BlV*\lS ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
yv$MQ~] ;
Hsp|<;Yg ;
$?*+P`` ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
jLb3{}0 ;
>z[d~ ;
2GZUMXK gpc_order = "GPC"
HL 88 m#8}!u& ; Magic quotes
Bu6t3 ;
KVQZ I, ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
!Y\hF|[z ;
HnOF_Twq ;
w`!Yr:dU ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
ORfA]I-u ;
Kl+*Sp! ;
HF47Lc*c magic_quotes_gpc = Off
3P#1fI(c z,2m7C ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
Dtr'X@U ;
b[*di{?- ;
AiO,zjM = ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
U(J?Q ;
b~#rUOXb8? ;
hR=4w$ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
4SG[_:+! 72v 9S T ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
!knYD}Rxd ;
%>JqwMK ;
v- {kPc=:# ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
`P# h?tZ ;
OW #pBeX99 ;
nG8]c9\Q# magic_quotes_sybase = Off
D_, 2z #m8Oy|Y9` ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
.(`u'G= ;
+A:}5{ ;
ZnmBb_eX ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
r*tGT_/6 ;
8eLNKgc ;
):.]4n{L auto_prepend_file =
DORFK auto_append_file =
.6/[X`* /ox}l<ha ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
'4O1Y0K ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
3}N:oJI$z ; set it to be empty.
<Ft.{aNq$c ;
,l@hhaLm? ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
^8fO3<Jg ;
T.K$a\/{, ;
,u\M7,a^ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
3J:!8Gmk ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
+, PBhB ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
.WtaU ;
F]~`57 ;
I[F.M}5:z default_mimetype = "text/html"
uvm=i . ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"