;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q'8v!/"}p{ ; About this file ;
PN.6BJvu ;
y.O? c&! ; 关于这个文件
r p@= ;
i44:VR| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\6lXsu;I.X ;
x _2]G' ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
wZC'BLD ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Fe= 4^. ; and encourage cleaner coding.
3YLnh@- ;
Fj]S8wI ;
>|iy= Zn%' ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
^-ACtA) ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
iF%q6R ;
t&&OhHK ;
*,Re&N8 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
%]R#}amW ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
`Ch6"=t ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
P\M+ZA ; ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
8odVdivh ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
HhpP}9P; ;
@i`gR% ;
~Fx[YPO, ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
<pE G8_{} ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
o?b%L ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
5sE^MS1 ;
{c J6Lq& ;
y^nR=Q]_
; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
eT|_0kx1 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
MO D4O4z& ;
gRFC n6Q ;
Ym6ec|9; ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
(8*lLZ ;
D~y]d ;
<N*>9S,} ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
x$Dv&4 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
*/\.-L{h ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
869`jA&7" ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
e7qT; ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
t/$xzsoJZr ;
iY($O/G[+ ;
(]V.#JM ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
h49Q2` ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
]SPB c ;
=&p bh ;
J~}UG]j n ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
)s8r(.W ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
F#PJ+W*h ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
((5zwD ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
XgbGC*dQ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
|u+&xX7 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
D#$gdjZ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
4w?7AI]Ej ; import_request_variables() function.
UQ8x#(`ak ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
L,ra=SV F ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
=I5XG"", ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
3(&.[o
Z ; information.
K]u|V0c ;
Z-<u?f8{* ;
joA+ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
}ot _k- ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
YNXk32@j@e ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Om^/tp\ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
6a@~;!GlI ;
W"*R#:Q ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
f8 jaMn9o ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php -hzza1DP ; 查看详细内容
4
* OU ;
S3_4i;K\ ;
HDEG/k/~m ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Z~uKT n ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
br;G5^j3? ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
42u\Y_^ID ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
md`ToU ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
aYgJTep>r ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
93J)9T ; directive set to off.
}*'ha=`J ;
bxN;"{>Xz ;
6+5Catsn ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
V!P3CNK ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
V9VP"kD
; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
AAW7@\q. ;
6:,^CI|@t ;
j+9
S ; - log_errors = On [Security]
R]Oy4U,f ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
(*ng$zZ$ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
V\ "5<>+O ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
/ZDc=>)~ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
5\S7Va;W ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
sV<4^n7 ;
mig3.is ;
X W)A~wPBs ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
=5`@:!t7 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
~Hs{(7 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
dO[4}FZ$ ;
]KeNC)R ;
_p&$X ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
w#T,g9 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
62jA ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
wDO5Zew! ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
8:% R|b ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
/6zpVkV ;
?nW#qy!R ;
b..$5 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
pG
@iR*? ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
%?hLo8 ;
6W=:`14 ;
\2pFFVT
; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
A232"p_ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
tTH%YtG ; variables.
Y2-bU 7mo ;
)^H9C"7T ;
Aa>gN ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
\NU[DHrMP ;
l;A_Aii( ;
m;f?}z_\$ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
}qhK.e ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
wF8\ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
j\f$r,4 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
*]WXM.R8 ;
~C/KA6H ;
od1omYsR ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
1`lFF_stkP ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
UwkX[u ;
Qiw4'xQm ;
t5X
lR]` w ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
9D{).f0 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
f9UaAdJ( ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
gF6j6 ;
lM^!^6=v0l ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
A.9'pi'[9Q ;
/\cu!yiX ;
oh~
vo! ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
[IFRwQ^%_O ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
;Ia1L{472m ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
2j7d$y*' ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
%J7mZB9 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
v8bl-9DQ ;
]t)M}^w ;
* g4Cy8$ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
""3m!qn# ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
^YJA\d@ ;
WWW#s gM% ;
:ZS8Zm" ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
+esNwz_ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
3C=clB9< ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Ln2C#Uf ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
t *
vg]Yc ;
Nu/Qa:H_{ ;
qMES<UL> ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
9C}aX}` ;
4c[)}8\ ;
6BU0hV ^>8]3@ Nh ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&17,]# 3 ; Language Options ;
](>7h_2B ;
Xm:=jQn ;
iWM7,=1+ ; 语言配置
~}-p5 q2 ;
uuYH6bw*d ;
c48J!,jCd' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%;(|KrUN OI_/7@L ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
U@J/ ;
/~l/_Jct@G ;
}&T<wm! ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Of7) A ;
7Sz'vyiz ;
>'-w%H/ engine = On
6~h1iY_~ M1]6lg[si ; Allow the tags are recognized.
GGc_9?h ;
"Dl9<EZ ;
'SU9NQS ; 允许 标记
6!%d-Z7) ;
j(6$7+2qN ;
_SIs19"lR short_open_tag = On
+GYMJK`S+ 0uIV6LI ; Allow ASP-style tags.
R g0
XW6 ;
\W`} L ;
J'ZFIT_> ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
FW)^O%2s ;
I0w@S7 ;
'!^E92 asp_tags = Off
N _~KZQ11^ Uty(sDtu ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
q"+ q ;
`+hy#1] ;
Md>f ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
ok3 ;
a|P~LMPM ;
?$J7%I@ precision = 14
cl8_rt 3W-NS~y ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
P10p<@? ;
E]H ;
tC?Aso ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
1( ?CNW[ ;
}^pQbFku ;
zh^jWu y2k_compliance = Off
#'4<> G] pcuMGo-# ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
yF/< : ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
-.b
I o ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
HTUYvU*- ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
W7*_ T] ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
^3WIl] ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
%on9C`/ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
9xK4!~5V ;
qX
p,d ;
@0vC v ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
F9k
I'<Q ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Q"OV>kl k ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
kj{rk^x ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
T Oco({/_/ ;
fXu~69_ ;
P 34LV+e output_buffering = 4096
xxLgC;>[ `rz`3:ZH ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
''(fH$pY ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
v?YdLR ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
$kkp*3{ot ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
|D;"D ;
vLnq%@x ;
Q(=Vk~v ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
8K@"B ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
' 1P=^ ; 输出缓冲
xm}q6>jRV ;
.7pGx*WH^Y ;
/$FXg;h9$ output_handler =
iHE0N6%q -7-Fd_F8 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
BrNG%%n ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
[+;FV!M6 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
?AV&@EX2C ;
]cF1c90% ;
<\1}@?NGC ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Y7*(_P3/ ;
6(N.T+;] ;
x{NNx:T1 zlib.output_compression = Off
?418*tXd ^MW\t4pZ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
,bZ"8Z"lss ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
qJ{r!NJJ
8 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
_HWHQF7 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
943I:, B ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
L4YVH2`0) ;
="3a%\ ;
`a9k!3_L ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
[cGt ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
\LO_Nu9 ; 调试目的时使用。
'2|1%NSW9 ;
r#_7]_3 ;
*[d~Nk%Y$ implicit_flush = Off
H$~M`Y9I~ |8&-66pX ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
.sd B3x ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
nB cp7e ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
";wyNpb( ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
2
) TG ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
-"~L2f"? ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
j~,h)C/v ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
T&9`?QD ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
94T}iY. ; reference).
P$p@5 hl ;
D^66p8t ;
+(;8@"u ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
jd ["eI ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
-Wl)Lez@ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
abM84EU ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
V/aQ*V{ ;
H|PrsGW ;
-Bo86t)F allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
*'Z-OY<V p>k]C:h lZ}izl ;
!"g=&Uy& ; Safe Mode
VDB$"T9# ;
a`7%A H) ;
L7SEswMti ; 安全模式
jg~_'4f# ;
{iA^rv| ;
'"oo;`g7 ;
sW;7m[o safe_mode = Off
rs[?v*R74 @4;HC=~ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
_FL<egK ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Q/9a,85 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
^g9}f ;
/VRUz++K ;
^4+r*YvcM ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
J1.qhy> ;
*Y8XP8u/ ;
jMK3T safe_mode_gid = Off
CXBzX:T?# 'b8R#R\P ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
KuA>"X ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
6dF$?I& ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
Oc7 >S.1 ; be used when including)
3"5.eZSOW ;
?#?e(mpo ;
g<fP:/ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
Uf# PoQ!y ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
7nm}fT
z7 ;
]x1p!TSU ;
,,S9$@R safe_mode_include_dir =
ir]Mn.(Y <# >Oy&E ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
/^J2B8y ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
/v5qyR7an ;
rxQ<4 ;
>&BrCu[u ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
y
$:yz; ;
zEy&4Kl{+ ;
7krh4 safe_mode_exec_dir =
EY]a6@; |Z
d]=tue ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
4 &|C} ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
)B81i!
q ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
TfL4_IAG. ;
G=1m]>I8 ;
-)X{n?i ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
3:UA<&=s ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
NW)M?f+6 ;
H-185]7 ;
0Su_#".-* ;open_basedir =
9X3yp:>V T:U4:"
; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
G[#.mD{k ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
r]9 e^ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
QeL{Wa-2F ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
58J_ w X ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
KCD5*xH ;
Fqo&3+J4 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
d]MGN^%o ; environment variable!
90p3V\LO ;
u)7*Rj^ ;
L%f;J/ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
)U'yUUi ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
n? ]f@O R ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
!Vb,zQ ;
u^l*5F%DK ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
7gm:ZS ;
z`OkHX*+2| ;
+lKrj\Xj safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
+5-]iKh ?NlSeh ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
sYW[O"oNi ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
}C_|gd ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
gGmxx,i ;
FRgLlp8x ;
bK<}0Ja[ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
v~}5u
5$O ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
b~j~ ;
c#
xO< ;
{|XQO'Wg safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
AVv#\JrRW TMww ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
{ UOhVJy ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
l~['[Ub0) ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
~5ubh2{ ;
!y%+GwoW ;
jXWNHIl)@ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
pisB,wP$2 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
-AC`q/bCD ;
9^!wUwB ;
7
5|pp disable_functions =
%9X{{_ s@s/'^` ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
H UkerV ; would work.
2 h<U ;
"XhOsMJ ;
5DOE3T`^Oc ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
xg} ug[ ;
U@?6*,b(. ;
+2Ql~w@$^l highlight.string = #CC0000
)\0q_a highlight.comment = #FF9900
G'9{a' highlight.keyword = #006600
JOHRmfqR highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
H|`R4hAk highlight.default = #0000CC
&bLC(e] highlight.html = #000000
?q!FG( ~.6|dw\p! Y\p$SN ;
FsY(02 ; Misc
@!<d0_dnC ;
V&[eSVY? ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
f05=Mc&) ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
x'qWM/ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
z]$>+MH_ ; on your server or not.
?'wsIH]m ;
[4XC#OgA ;
@KA1"Wb_ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
;v_V+t<$ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
O:^'x*} ;
l E^*t`+ ;
c#QFG1 expose_php = On
s}ADk-7 JKy#j g:# xGRT"U( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$KX[Zu% ; Resource Limits ;
~@Kf2dHes ;
sofu ;
_]=9#Fg7{ ; 资源限制
/.P9MSz0G ;
2xn<E>] ;
BS7J#8cu
<uD qYT$6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
aD ESr? .oR3Q/|k] ;
7F(5)Utt ;
6Y7H|>g) ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
:6lwO%=F ;
#) ]c0]p ;
w<t,j~ Pr# max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
qVBL>9O*. *Hs*,}MS ;
eg3L:rk_ ;
"-
eZZEl( ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
2*u.3,aW ;
//.>>-~1m ;
U-EhPAB@ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
`f)(Y1%. ,w2WS\`% b/<mRQ{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[AR>?6G- ; Error handling and logging ;
K\&o2lo] ;
r5 yO5W ;
Oq+E6"<y;? ; 错误处理和记录
B1$ikY ;
vv.PF~: ;
YH\j@^n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|pW\Ec#( aFY u}kl ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
A-wRah.M ; reporting level
>]&X ^V%Q# ;
EGS%C%>l/o ;
= .`jjDJ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
U<Jt50O ;
Zw$
OKU ;
\[#t<dD ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
G{RTH_p ;
fbC~WV# ; 所有的错误和警告
;6m;M63 z ;
.Yx_:h=u ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
ZL_[4Y ;
6y
Wc1 ; 致命的运行期错误
(oaYF+T ;
6sB$<# ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
,2`~ NPb ;
H}nJbnU ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
AhxGj+ ;
C1QV[bJK ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
6 h'&6 ;
c Zvf"cIs ; 编译期间解析错误
$|a;~m> ;
>I<PO.c! ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
G7-!`-Nk ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
- k`.j ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
"C74 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
=|SdVv ; empty string)
4#)6.f~ ;
&ao(!/im ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
@Zm Jz ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
`ZGcgO<c\ ;
4tJa-7 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
5=Lq=,K$ ;
[ee30ELn ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
mX\
;oV! ;
B9M>e'H%< ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
nPA@h ; initial startup
]b}B2F'n ;
&erm`Ho ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
DDw'' ;
(-"`,8K 2} ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
pbn\9C/ ;
y=H@6$2EQ ; 致命的编译期间错误
>n$!< ;
D7Zm2Kj ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Z8&'f, ;
CAgaEJhX3 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
YYUe)j{T ;
#Ufo)\x ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
213\ehhG< ;
>Ko[Xb-8^_ ; 用户引起的错误信息
\=nrt? ;
36$[ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
o""~jc~ ;
KCtX$XGL ; 用户引起的警告信息
&;>4N"] ;
BSzkW}3q9 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
qO()w ;
{-WTV"L5*2 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
lhPGE_\ ;
C1fyV] ;
v?j!&d> ; Examples:
@8gEH+r ;
LwdV3 vb# ; - Show all errors, except for notices
5Op_*N{V ;
3!#/k+,C ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
EW(J5/mn ;
+)/Uu3"= ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
{#hVD4$b ;
h?j_Ry ; - Show only errors
`X
-<$x ;
I3) Zr+ ; 只显示错误
:.&{Z" ;
L
*Y|ey ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
U[||~FW' ;
$0qMQ%P ; - Show all errors except for notices
=NDOS{($ ;
pP.'wSj ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
DW2>&| ;
Mv|!2 [: error_reporting = E_ALL
eOY^$#Y BD*G1k_q ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
$>w/Cy ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
!j^&gRH ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
bFGDgwe z ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Qv{,wytyO ; server, your database schema or other information.
>*qQ+_ ;
m*n5zi|O ;
@Icq1zb]
y ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
PT_KXk ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
ZGz|m0b ( ; 或其他信息。
a5?8QAO~r ;
Y(VO.fVJK ;
eegx'VSX4 display_errors = Off
EHI 'xt vsMmCd)7U ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
(^: p ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
2@Lbfo A ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
y4jU{, ;
8 ws$k\> ;
92[a;a ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
qL
5>o>J ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
v 1+U;Th>g ;
n WaNT- ;
gH7z display_startup_errors = Off
APSgnf b?VV'{4 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
H3O@9YU ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
dULS^i@@ ; error displaying on production web sites.
=8JB8ZFP ;
p2 ! FcFi ;
O)#U ^ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
k`VM2+9h'^ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
$c9k*3{<+A ;
r>n"
51* ;
a.kbov( log_errors = On
&ab|2*3?X +%#8k9Y ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
;Icixu'O ;
JUt7En;XE ;
M+Uyb7 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
%1}6q`:w ;
K-Mc6 ;
aMwB>bt track_errors = Off
i[nF.I5*f X0$@Ik
; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
kgW @RD| ;
uA~slS
Z ;
B3
zk(RNZ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
:1aL
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bS^WhZy'( ;
@WOM#Kc ;html_errors = Off
vq'k|_Qi= =/9^,
6Q( ; String to output before an error message.
Fx#jV\''s ;
p*qPcuAA ;
SW 8x]B ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
\8v91g91f ;
h*l&RR:i ;
W!la -n ;error_prepend_string = ""
^k/i-%k0 Op}ZB: ; String to output after an error message.
GDhM<bVqM* ;
U@-2Q= ;
|m*.LTO ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Ciihsm ;
bbN%$/d ;
77,oPLSn ;error_append_string = ""
+c$I&JO #@f[bP}a ; Log errors to specified file.
wWjG
JvJ ;
m7jA
,~O ;
oy\B;aAK ; 错误写进指定的文件
@wN
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o( G"k ;
xvm5 ;error_log = filename
R.RSQk7; ]k%PG-9 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
dl|gG9u4Q ;error_log = syslog
wNWka7P* HSz"
tN ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
(?i[jO||B ;
( [E]_Q ;
A o/vp-e ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Z S|WnMH ;
e x?v
`9 ;
$P {K2"Oc warn_plus_overloading = Off
]\c,BWC@e \vbk#G
hH F:g= i}7 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nb,2,H ; Data Handling ;
)e%}b-I'r ;
!]koSw} ;
@F5f"8!.\ ; 数据处理
{7"0,2 Hb? ;
t#wmAOW ;
yI;"9G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"VUYh$=[ ;
[0@`wZ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
! fl4" ;
dF@)M ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
+}kgQ^ ;
k2^ a$k} L8$1K &! ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
Ib`-pRU; ; Default is "&".
#bnb': f ;
b{Zpux+ ;
b$JBL_U5Ch ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
3=.Y,ENM; ;
On_@HQ/FI ;
B(5c9DI` ;arg_separator.output = "&"
]N)DS+V/ ERMa# L ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
` lpz-"EEV ; Default is "&".
1Y/$,Oa5 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
\Sy7"a ;
_^S]g mE ;
!PUZWO ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
X&\d)/Y ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
kI\tqNJ i ;
Fd$!wBL ;
?+C V1 ] ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
MXp3g@Cz }F=^O[
; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
fb]S-z ( ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
:7.Me;RA ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
a:rX9-** ; values override older values.
%5'6Tj ;
^krk&rW3 ;
Djt%r< ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
q0xjA ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
&%=D \YzG ;
7'p8a<x ;
5]Da{Wmgs variables_order = "GPCS"
ja=w5 :z"!kzdJ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
#?O& ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
9(_{`2R8 ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
#;VA5<M8 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
/Ft:ffR|R ; variables.
J
m{ ;
^_5|BT@ ;
&Z("D7.G ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
n{5NNV6 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
m?CZQq, ;
sH#X0fG ;
_=f=f cl ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
|F$BvCg ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
,_v|#g@{ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
^q[gxuL_ ;
`FF8ie 8L ;
D)b}f` ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
s'HD{W` ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
db72W
x0> ;
;@mRo`D` ;
Sr Ca3PA register_globals = Off
_'0
@%P% (U1]:tZ<. ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
*A}WP_ZQ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
(GKpA}~R ; should turn it off for increased performance.
wEft4o ;
'o4p#`R:8 ;
:*i f ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
{<$bAj ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
f'En#-?O ;
aEVsU|
;
<O~WB register_argc_argv = Off
\FmKJ\ ^c}J,tZ] ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
b0<o ;
U^lW@u?: ;
#$ thPZ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
x i~uv?f ;
9i$NhfOe ;
<v
0*]NiX post_max_size = 8M
/#LW"4;* cDEJk?3+ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
%8.J=B ;
pV['' ;
c "=N ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Gctsp2ndW ;
|9K<-yD ;
W m&