;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_>+Ld6.T6 ; About this file ;
"jZ-,P= ;
3fj4%P" ; 关于这个文件
vXs"Dst ;
tmq OJ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?s01@f# ;
[,Gg^*umS ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
,+k\p5P ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
[y(MCf19 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
@gblW*Zhk ;
L!9 2P{ K ;
%b$>qW\*& ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
_6Sp QW ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
B\~}3!j ;
/uflpV| ;
|Cv!,]9:r ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
(.:e,l{U% ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
y[;>#j$ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
l?e.9o2- ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
WWY6ha ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
yWK)vju" ;
D.:Zx ;
?,z}%p ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
2/?|&[ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
ch]IzdD ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
#a#F,ZT ;
KlEpzJ98 ;
7CysfBF0g ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
:WEDAFq0 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
C|bET ;
>4TO=i ;
z{
dEC % ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
&C}*w2]0S ;
=_CzH(=f# ;
"oyo#-5z ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
wwqEl( ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
Wtnfa{gP% ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
F?0Ykjh3 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
OUnA;_ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
pa+hL,w{6 ;
pglVR </ ;
E.h*g8bXe ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
0GwR~Z}Z ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
6tZI["\ ;
CIWO7bS ;
!
nx{
X ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
0GL M(JmK ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
~%oR[B7=| ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
Eci\a] ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Pz7XAcPQ( ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
X$
D6Ey ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
HS$r8`S?) ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
3]hWfj1m2 ; import_request_variables() function.
:FF=a3/"6 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
4euO1= ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
gXU8hTd8 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
7GGUV ; information.
@ Qe0! (_= ;
btB%[] ;
9c],<;{' ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
637:
oT_`O ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
ceA9){ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
}V>T M{ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
U$g?!Yl0 ;
f);FoVa6 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
MV"=19] ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php #yen8SskB ; 查看详细内容
4-w{BZuS ;
UiWg<_<t ;
=4!mAo} ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
f$( e\++ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
]:;&1h3'7 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
iU-j"&L5 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
jPeYmv] ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
<@}9Bid!o ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
xno\s.H%] ; directive set to off.
=1!
'QUc ;
_F{C\} ;
G}*hM$F ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
:k"]5>(^ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Dq xs+ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
s2?&! ;
Xj*Wu_ ;
X&zis1A< ; - log_errors = On [Security]
E`q_bn ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
#$vEGY}1 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
8L XHk l ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
:gT4K-Oj ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
E7hhew ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
zDp 2g) ;
?%86/N> ;
w!CNRtM:~ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
6zkaOA46V ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
B!yr!DWv ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
dx]>(e@(t{ ;
/?!u{(h } ;
!k%#R4*> ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
q4q6c")zp ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
t)
+310w ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
@x1-!
~z# ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
R+| h w; ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
)[ ,A_3E ;
g`^x@rj`E ;
.hiSw ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
-di o5a ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
mmsPLv6 ;
wBzC5T%, ;
]9L
oZ) ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
fVwUe _Y ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
f::Dx1VcX ; variables.
'yth'[ ;
B *vM0 ;
.pq%?& ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
E4!Fupkpf ;
\jA~9 ;
.543N<w ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
'S~5"6r ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
~
1 pr~ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
S'14hk< ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Qd6F H2Pl ;
*VeRVaBl ;
]k(]qZ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
bcR_E5x$ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
% nIf)/2g ;
H"KCK6 ;
;=@0'xPEa- ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
&zs$x?/ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
+#By*;BJ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
8Y3I0S ;
y]imZ4{/ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
+RXoi2"-q@ ;
Wm|lSisY ;
/bEAK- ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
"j-CZ\]U| ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
k8Xm n6X ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
1cGmg1U; ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:LTN!jj ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
nm+s{ ;
YP9^Bp{0 ;
9cgUT@a ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
zJXplvaL;
; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
z=FZiH ;
Tr|JYLwF ;
FqifriLN ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
AEuG v}# ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
V:27)]q ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
S$k&vc(0 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
jtc~DL ;
K>9 ()XT) ;
jIF
|P- ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Bf:Q2slqI ;
{U1m.30n ;
XM}hUJJW l]cFqLp ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
to\Ni~a& ; Language Options ;
TKjFp% ;
9akH ;
o.\oA6P_ ; 语言配置
!wp3!bLp ;
<1pEwI~ ;
}i2V.tVB- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
E e]-qN*8 5?L<N:;J_ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
KU;9}!# ;
Q &t<Y^B ;
xCKRxF ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
WKU=.sY ;
SB7c.H, ;
*j-aXN/ $ engine = On
%UM
*79 2JFpZU"1 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
2-b6gc7 ;
Jo}eeJ;k ;
vFsLY ; 允许 标记
o14cwb ;
ETLD$=iS ;
oRzi>rr short_open_tag = On
c|1&lYal; Ev P{p ; Allow ASP-style tags.
i?~3*#IpD ;
pNIf=lA ;
y?:.;%!E ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
TPY}C ;
rbpSg7}Q ;
ty`DJO=Omj asp_tags = Off
CP{cAzHO 'QIqBU'~ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
bF(f*u ;
%IRi1EmN8 ;
o]:9')5^ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
\L\b $4$d ;
0RK!/:' ;
D0q":WvE precision = 14
|I|fMF2K 9,tej ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
*,m; ;
XrPfotj1 ;
QIgNsz ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
_[y/Y\{I ;
'7@R7w!E4H ;
Q|L~=9 y2k_compliance = Off
wT\49DT"7 qv"$Bd:]r ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
o lxByzTh> ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
O<\@~U ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
<|\Lm20G] ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
+]50D xflA ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Yuc> fFA ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
)/EO&F ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
'ah[(F<*@e ;
x=jK:3BF ;
""D 4s ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
QwJyY{O` ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
d M-%{ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
z~Q>V]a>; ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
4{l, ;
3t6LT ;
T5:G$-qL( output_buffering = 4096
6DWgl$[[ [h:T*(R? ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
p"Z-6m~ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
eN~=*Mn(za ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
3{h_&Gbo'D ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
,{q;;b9 ;
(b6NX~G-: ;
6(e>P) ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
:\}(&
> ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
_7)n(1h[3b ; 输出缓冲
g>9kXP+ ;
d'I"jZ ;
-S+zmo8 output_handler =
wuqJr:q*# ))i }7chc ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
G/mXq-
; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
`V3Fx{
; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
*~H Sy8s ;
u?{H}V ;
{91nL'-' ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
kE(mVyLQ ;
0<B$#8 ;
tdaL/rRe zlib.output_compression = Off
y#$CMf
-q^ e NafpK ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
R^e.s
- ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
s|B3~Q] ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
&l[$*<P5V ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
&(mR>
mT ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
-FCe:iY! A ;
\_6/vZ%-B ;
-7(@1@1 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
I,'k>@w{s ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Q?/o%`N ; 调试目的时使用。
UEVG0qF ;
9RI-Lq` ;
m<g~H4 implicit_flush = Off
{$Gd2gO c:u5\&~{ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
uL/m u< ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Ji 0
tQV ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
FjI`uP ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
1~QPG\cdIX ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
.q 3/_* ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
wuJ4kW$ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
;{o|9x| ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
q8Z<{#oXu ; reference).
SN!?}<|U ;
r{%qf; ;
>u8gD6X ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
*C=>X193U ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
*U\`CXn; ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
;l-!)0U ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
&q|K!5[k ;
}XM(:|8J, ;
x7x\Y(@ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
'anG:= Q'mM3pq4r kd$D 3S^{ ;
az|N-?u ; Safe Mode
5j-YM ;
_Z,\Vw:\F ;
^Zy%fv, ; 安全模式
y
{<9]' ;
M_w<m ;
`P;s8~ ;
7;(UF=4 safe_mode = Off
\`\ZTZni B i<Q=x'Z; ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
hzbw>g+ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
JOim3(5?s ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
A:9?ZI/X ;
'1)$' ;
Eue~Y+K*b ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
}sO&. ME ;
2oRg 2R} ;
B\:%ufd
~ safe_mode_gid = Off
)sp4Ie x`IEU*z# ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
%O;bAC_M ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
n`&U~s8w ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
x6ARzH\ ; be used when including)
2q4<t:! ;
7y@Pa&^8 ;
B=A [ymm ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
JyOo1E. ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
c+nq] xOs' ;
0aa&m[Mk ;
(%W&4a1di safe_mode_include_dir =
T+k{W6 M8b;d}XL ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
dIBE!4 V[ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
>:!X.TG$ ;
y(pks$ ;
&wE%<"aRAl ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
o\pVp bB ;
2nIw7>.}f ;
Jh[UtYb5 safe_mode_exec_dir =
GMl;7?RA - kwXvYu\ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
:#?5X|Gz ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
f|lU6EkU ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
X;c'[q ;
;^I*J:] ;
=k0_eX0 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
xzZ38xIhV ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
o;R2p $ ;
1sdLDw_)p ;
FXN/Yq ;open_basedir =
><$d$( in- HUG ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
"#oHYz3D ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
zZ323pq ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
YCM]VDx4u1 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
]cMqahaY ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
f-n1I^| ;
*8_wYYH ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
bNNr]h8y- ; environment variable!
fs%.}^kn ;
doy`C)xI ;
DOJ N2{IP ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
}$Tl ?BRpU ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
W_8wed:b ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
{|:;]T"y ;
jesGV<`?l ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Rt!FPoN,y ;
m6CI{Sa](l ;
@A89eZbW safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
<\ :Yk gPsi ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
(l-ab2' ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
YccH+[X; ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
H'HA+q ;
q$tUH)0 ;
9"A`sGZ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
=~H<Z LE+ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
kep/+J-u ;
OAkZKG| ;
~h85BF5 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
(#RHB`h5 =U|.^5sa# ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
VAf1 " )pC ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
;he"ph=> ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
,N[7/kT| ;
_i|t
Y4L ;
3ojlB |Z ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
J| bd)0 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
1@R
Db)<V ;
d>fkA0G/9! ;
*b/`Ya4 disable_functions =
ZR]25Yy OFv%B/O ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
IS
2^g>T#1 ; would work.
h=kh@}, ;
F,dx2ZPIs? ;
s,=i_gyPQ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
=L:4i\4 ;
tEK my7'# ;
4?7W+/~<& highlight.string = #CC0000
ahOM CZF| highlight.comment = #FF9900
vUU9$x highlight.keyword = #006600
o.G!7 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
<55g3>X highlight.default = #0000CC
C/kW0V7 highlight.html = #000000
"C19b:4H (Cd\G=PK J/GSceHF ;
$[&*Bj11Yg ; Misc
G<f@#[$' ;
af+IP_6
. ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
80/F7 q'tn ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
.#Z%1U%P. ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
#9xd[A: N ; on your server or not.
m{uxIza ;
)3w@]5j ;
% !>I*H ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
g,95T Bc ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
$lIz{ySJv ;
lBTmx(_}}r ;
7:3$Ey expose_php = On
Z2='o_c O0No'LVu xp72>*_9& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kg3EY<4i ; Resource Limits ;
); dT_ ;
b e-~\ @ ;
R_7 d@FQ1 ; 资源限制
}36QsH8 ;
;u(<h?%e ;
;)e2@'Agl : b~6i%b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U1RpLkibQ QxOjOKAG
;
u1PaHgi$ ;
&c%g ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
g(J&m<I ;
,@3$X=),E ;
[tA;l+Q\& max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
^__Dd)( yi%-7[*]= ;
R Yl> ;
cwWodPNm ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
2e9es ;
fKeT~z{~ ;
e9[|!/./5 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
5qoSEI-m ANSFdc KiOcu=F ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;Uu(zhbj ; Error handling and logging ;
me ks
RcF ;
mP P`xL?T ;
p>;_e( ; 错误处理和记录
5~WGZc ;
u[/m|z ;
q]N:Tpm9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D{4YxR
PX [$"n^5_~ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
pV,P|>YTf ; reporting level
q^L<X) ;
(tGY%oT" ;
P(73!DT+ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
oK%K}{` ;
P7MeX(Tay ;
V6#K2 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
S'B|>!z@ ;
Xo*%/0q' ; 所有的错误和警告
_({A\}Q| ;
mJ`A_0 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
{aJJ`t ;
>Ll$p0W ; 致命的运行期错误
)V:]g\t ;
n>`as ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
/'DsB%7g ;
YH_7=0EJ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
{aC!~qR ;
&F5@6nJ` ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Bk\Gj`"7 ;
z,:a8LB#[ ; 编译期间解析错误
9>rPe1iv ;
%T9 sz4V ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
\$OF1i@ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
@b~fIW_3> ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
3LTcEd ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
n`
TSu$ ; empty string)
?zJOh^ ;
B8%{}[q ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
GMZv RAui ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
{$^DMANDx ;
gzD@cx?V ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
0Ir<y ;
Gkxj?)` ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
;6{@^ ;
dVo.Czyd ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
[ $T(WGF ; initial startup
]a3iEA2 ( ;
3y~r72J ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
t
6^l `6:p ;
[j:[ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
F0UVo ;
13&0rLS ; 致命的编译期间错误
.eO?Z^ ;
h"[+)q%L ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
dN}#2Bo= ;
-tI'3oT1 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
-}6xoF? ;
d/e|'MPX ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
W$Yc'E
; ;
d{de6 ` ; 用户引起的错误信息
V@QK ;
TSsKfexQ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
mTEx,
;
.pvV1JA' ; 用户引起的警告信息
RTu4@7XP ;
>xn}N6Rj2~ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
k') E/n ;
FG!X"<he ; 用户引起的提醒信息
#vqo -y7@ ;
([VV%ovZ
;
lM[XS4/TRa ; Examples:
b4""|P?L ;
q;wLa#4)J ; - Show all errors, except for notices
"A)(" ;
xN@Pz)yo ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
R1W}dRE} ;
c$QX)V ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Vax^8 - ;
08m;{+|vY ; - Show only errors
C}*cx$. ;
^Mk%z9
? ; 只显示错误
cbu@*NzY, ;
*VkgQ`c ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
' 2-oh ;
OcSEo7W ; - Show all errors except for notices
Q!FLR>8 ;
#s%-INcR ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
?<yM7O,4 ;
@&hnL9D8lL error_reporting = E_ALL
45H!;Qsk ec|/ / ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
>u(>aV|A ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
vkRi5!bR ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
:p4 "IeKs ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
j9/-"dTL ; server, your database schema or other information.
-sMyt HH. ;
?n\*,{9 ;
U#o'H @ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
6R29$D|HFO ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
='E$-_ ; 或其他信息。
oQj=;[ ;
Ij'NC C ;
47T}0q, display_errors = Off
^-M^gYBR ._96*r=o ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
a/uo}[Y ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
ag4`n:1 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
"XLe3n ;
]fI/(e_U ;
4E:bp ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
'?yCq$& ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Ab1/.~^ ;
FCc=e{ ;
-6Mm#sX display_startup_errors = Off
B )JM%r O;]?gj 1@ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Sb:T*N0gS ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
I6LD)? ; error displaying on production web sites.
SgE/!+{ ;
=BZ?- mIU ;
(HN4g;{ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
k,Zm GllQ] ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
qOG}[%<^n7 ;
[W,-1.$!dM ;
n|4;Hn1V log_errors = On
hD<f3_k XL}<1-} ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
L6i|:D32p ;
%E27.$E_ ;
(a6?s{( ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
m^{
xd2 ;
)-/gLZsx ;
cub<G!K track_errors = Off
^`qPs/b em]xtya ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
!@
YXZ ;
nD,{3B#
;
;</Twm;: ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
(w2=
2$ ;
'?Iif#Z1 ;
<V_7|)'/A ;html_errors = Off
qSO*$1i 5QWNZJ&}d ; String to output before an error message.
,dd WBwMK ;
aN^IP ;
hGP1(pH. ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Vul+]h[!h ;
q3'o|pp ;
0d\~"4 R ;error_prepend_string = ""
f3
] rvwy~hO" ; String to output after an error message.
M>_ = "atI ;
I/UQ' xx ;
77:'I ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
:nQp.N*p ;
RFG$X-.e ;
i|\{\d ;error_append_string = ""
a]VGUW- $<ddy/4 ; Log errors to specified file.
GF--riyfB ;
U 0ZB^` ;
:LV.G0)# ; 错误写进指定的文件
<Ns &b.\h6 ;
>v0 :qN7| ;
{&nV4c$v ;error_log = filename
BGjb`U#%3 ZxS&4>. ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
3DoRE2} ;error_log = syslog
~/`X*n& WSI
Xj5R ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
(Imp
$ ;
IG / $!*E ;
=wA5P@ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Rk<%r k ;
DA
LQ<iF ;
EE%s<_k` warn_plus_overloading = Off
M g!ra" mTEVFm =&0U`P$` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
9 )Yw
: ; Data Handling ;
pVOI5>f\ ;
<7gMl ;
/{G/|a ; 数据处理
YhgUCF# ;
d1NE% hg3 ;
z`'P>.x
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
A ^B@VuK ;
s -Y +x ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
A!;meVUs ;
MCAXt1sL&E ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
Wg1tip8s ;
${e&A^h
~R!gJTO9 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
#K`B<2+T ; Default is "&".
Bz]J=g7 ;
$GF&x>]] ;
HIPL!ss] ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
kGD|c=K} ;
mG}k 3e- ;
`D)S-7BR ;arg_separator.output = "&"
+(AwSh ! *tAqt2{48 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
=8S}Iat ; Default is "&".
1b`G2?% ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
&PWf:y{R` ;
{U
P_i2`. ;
oYqE*mA ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
\G=bj;&eF ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
qP`?M\!O ;
XaGz].Sv ;
ype"7p\ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
3*\8p6G i;HH !
TaN ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
V~c(]K)- ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
0|Q.U ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
.jum "va% ; values override older values.
-4`sqv ] ;
QX/]gX ;
r!M#7FDs( ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
vz,LF=s2 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
P6E1^$e ;
ok=40B99T ;
={xqNRVd variables_order = "GPCS"
'5cZzC
2 XbXgU#% ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
*cy.*@d ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
.9I_NG ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
r1hD
%a ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
ZE ^u .>5 ; variables.
G,/Gq+WX ;
eu=|t&FKk ;
q"p#H 8 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
!pV<n ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
V*kznm ;
d'q;+jnP ;
2q|_Dma ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
;<VR2U` ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
|N6mTB2 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
t*rp3BIG ;
aKD;1|) ;
^s.oZj
q ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
ec`>KuY ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
8ipW3~-4 ;
%8g$T6E[<2 ;
0c-QIr}m register_globals = Off
2:n|x5\H ,FS?"Ni ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
)PHl>0i! ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
;_wMWl0F ; should turn it off for increased performance.
],$6&Cm ;
&?v#| qIh ;
{z-NlH
; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
}7&\eV{qU ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
4Z],+?.[ ;
f!^)!~ ;
4=UI3 2v3 register_argc_argv = Off
SUSc 0ZFB4GL ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
^U"
q|[qy ;
Vzk cZK ;
B_b8r7Vn` ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
d[yrNB6| ;
r \9:<i8 ;
i~(#S8U4d post_max_size = 8M
69?I?,7 Bac?'ypm ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
_RgxKp/d ;
`$f\ % ;
%d ZM9I0 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Mn-<5 1.% ;
!OV|I ;
57'q;I gpc_order = "GPC"
:Q8g?TZ Ml8E50t>; ; Magic quotes
y}CkzD ;
i:\bqK 6_pDe ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
+|)zwe ;
$/MY,:*e ;
>_n:_ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
4b]IazL) ;
9F/|` ;
1g+LF[*-~ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
(tgEa{rPAP WvIK=fdZ$ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
x0y%\ ;
cvn-*Sj ;
=H
L9Z ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
iM4mkCdOO ;
7^`RP e^a+ ;
YAX #O\, magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Y#GT*V [>Ikitow ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
axHxqhO7zp ;
"[FCQ ;
5ENov!$H ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
4+BrTGp ;
C+}CU} ;
zUvB0\{q magic_quotes_sybase = Off
i%#th'C!P 5R$=^gE ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
:Fw *r| ;
,P;8 }yQ ;
%?U"[F1 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
=]8f"wAh* ;
fp`U?S6 ;
n5/ZJur auto_prepend_file =
*'kC8ZR5 auto_append_file =
/W7&U
=d9 aY3pvOV ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
s{b0#[ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
>1_Dk7E0D ; set it to be empty.
?*B;514 ;
tsCz+MP ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
^xBb$ ;
F Bd+=bx,Z ;
[~zE,! ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
ju
@%A@s ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
H@VBP
Q}Q ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
Y j,9V], ;
&Z;Eu'ia ;
9aW8wYL~b default_mimetype = "text/html"
/DgT1^&0 ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"