;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
67/@J)z0% ; About this file ;
c*owP ;
C,ldi"| ; 关于这个文件
VKPsg ;
G$)q% b;Lz ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
tG]W!\C'h ;
T pCXe\W ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
rE"FN~9P ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
<DMm
[V{ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
]Y,V)41gCE ;
1^AQLOiRE1 ;
yu#m6K ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
E.C=VfBW ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
1&h\\&ic ;
nVpDjUpN ;
wI7.M
Gt ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
yTc&C)Jba ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
HZ(giAyjq ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
a"cw%L ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
{dh@|BzsbH ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Wu,=jL3?$A ;
8I*yS# ;
&gh>'z;`r ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
ht\_YiDg3 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
= m|<~t ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
2n"-~'3\ ;
dM"5obEb ;
Y xnZ0MY ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
?5G;=#I ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
VaonG]Ues ;
;Zf7|i`R3 ;
<'T DOYb ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
9AWP`~l` ;
ga'G)d3oS ;
{#=o4~u%;H ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
. Z`xNp ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
U4"&T,'lTL ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
)REegFN@ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
55b/giX ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Ct(^nn$A ;
RSeav ;
n1x3q/~ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Vf(..8 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
OHY|< &* ;
\"I418T K ;
8VpmcGvc3 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
;5|d[r}k3 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
p;%5 o0{1 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
e[Z-&' ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
[IyC}lSW^- ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
aYtW!+# ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
K=4|GZ~p}` ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
B%x?VOdBE ; import_request_variables() function.
,=pn}\R ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
fHuWBC_YO ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
un`4q-S7 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
e6y!,My< ; information.
Dl?:Mh ;
#T>pu/EQX_ ;
m8l!+8 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
Tv,ZS ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
WK#c* rsij ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
J6
A3Hrg ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
y2B'0l ;
s=R^2;^ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
OSJL,F, ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Cpn!}!Gnf ; 查看详细内容
oB<!U%BN ;
qus%?B{b} ;
ubKp
P%Z ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
'v(b^x<ZS ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
wgQx.8 h> ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
6/0bis
H ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
=FAIbM>u ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
Yru,YA
; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
*aYuuRx ; directive set to off.
6ZXRb ;
a!j{A?7Kw. ;
{XXnMO4uR; ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
;t/KF" ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
$F/xv&t ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
PmE8O ;
<pFbm ;
xjYH[PgfX ; - log_errors = On [Security]
O^~nf% ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
a0k/R<4 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
q:wz!~(> ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
(AG((eV ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
{(d 6of`C_ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
#A~7rH%hi ;
5sB~.z@ ;
b.
:2x4 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
>+%0|6VSb ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
H@|m^1 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Kciz^)'Z ;
U*BI/wZ ;
$GD
Q1&Z ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
u`*1OqU ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
0\1g-kc!v ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
S""F58H n ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
bhKe"#m|S ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
'kJyE9*xU. ;
K7,Sr1O ` ;
y+',jM ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
(
_MY;S ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
]0")iY_ ;
A*kN
I ;
*"V) hI5 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
u&j_;Y !6 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
$b) k ; variables.
] $F% ;
uOx"oR| ;
V|2[>\Cv ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
3'55!DE ;
d263#R ;
)SaMfP1=v ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
=|V#~p* ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Om8Sgy? ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
>=Na, D ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
MZ^(BOe_ ;
m>DJ w7< ;
SS&G<3Ke ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
@f#6Nu ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
k4JTc2b ;
fTGVG ;
]_m(q`_ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
4SIS#m ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
^aqBL ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
q3u:Tpn4% ;
k P=~L=cK ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
`cFNO: ;
g9F?j ;
iG{xDj{CKv ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
#a 4X*X.8c ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
v|rBOv ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
"i\^GK= ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:>3?|Z"Aj ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
ZkF6AF ;
?V =#x.9 ;
PSU}fo ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Bf$`Hf6 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
wd2z=^S~ ;
B*}:YV ;
2GRv%:rZ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
v+DXs!O{ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
NqN}] nu6 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
gq.l=xS ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
*$Z?Owl7 ;
Aot9^@4]) ;
nx5I ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
*dxE
( dP ;
6&"GTK ;
{Ok]$0L -=2V4WU~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-T>i5'2) ; Language Options ;
+DYsBCVbag ;
8)YDUE%VH ;
Eg_ram`\R ; 语言配置
iE^=Vf; ;
$AdBX}{ ;
=A_fL{ SM ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+EH"A [`!%u3 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
O&@CT] )8 ;
,3Aiz|v- ;
scy_ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
CWSc #E ;
UYhxgPGsj ;
,Y7QmbX^ engine = On
5jsZJpk$ wB"`lY ; Allow the tags are recognized.
C/q!! ;
3 ]pHc)p!. ;
se29IhS!e ; 允许 标记
rw[Ioyr- ;
pzeCdHF ;
JD]uDuE short_open_tag = On
a" L9jrVrw sY&Z/Y ; Allow ASP-style tags.
vywpX^KPv ;
9<5S!?JL ;
pL2{zW`FDh ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
c'wU$xt.w ;
"-Wb[*U; ;
f7&9IW`7F^ asp_tags = Off
=OFx4#6a <sls1, ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
0CK3jdZ+X ;
k\-h-0[| ;
ur[^/lxx0 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
kG`&Z9P ;
L.: 8qY ;
ipS:)4QFxJ precision = 14
-[[(Zx zxeT{AFPr? ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
wJh/tb=$o ;
?HeUU ;
<,y> W! ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
es< ;
XfN(7d0 ;
^95njE`>t` y2k_compliance = Off
E[<*Al+N l_Zx'm ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
^ U~QQ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
gmZ] E45 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
#gXxBM ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
iWIq~t*,H] ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
}lGui>/D ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
7 4]qz, ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
s%1ZraMvJ ;
,(NN)Oj ;
\} _,g ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
eg24.W9c ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Z}.ZTEB ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
R[OXYHu ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
MfO:BX@$ ;
BlqISyrY ;
c7RQ7\ output_buffering = 4096
iU AY
=Q*3\)7 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
}
| ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
<
pZwM ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
s;-AZr) ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
lX"6m}~D ;
P~%+KxwZQ ;
&0xM 2J ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
=nqHVRA ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
dg_w$# ; 输出缓冲
'c# }^@G ;
U>DCra; ;
uF<?y0t output_handler =
~0@fK<C)O AWJA? ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
QQv%>=_` ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
<T&v\DN ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
'.&Y)A6! ;
D}Sww5ZmP ;
/Q_Dd ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
<. *bJ ;
l>KkAA ;
lc3Gu78 A/ zlib.output_compression = Off
M=3gV?N %r8;i ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
g/VV2^, ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
<y?=;54a ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
`evF?t11X ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
&xUD( ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
qHvUBx0 ;
Sa
kew ;
CP0'pL=; ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
u1=K#5^ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
7*"Jx}eM ; 调试目的时使用。
5JHEBw5W% ;
MdmN7> ;
!#=3>\np+X implicit_flush = Off
P^tTg (|NC xey ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
l qKj;' ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
!-%XrU8o3 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
" m13HS ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
72 |O&`O ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
e~d=e3mBp ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
h9/fD5 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
"%p7ft ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
T^(> 8/O ; reference).
L#zD4L ;
9bspf { ;
=1@LMIi5x ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
EC 1|$Co ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
6|~^P!& ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
9\c]I0)3p ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
? ^W1WEBm ;
FSn3p}FVa ;
~?FhQd\Q allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
gn&Zt}@[ imeE& 4QTHBT+2` ;
0^sY>N" ; Safe Mode
+@~WKa ;
aU^6FI ;
b?c/J{me ; 安全模式
U7?v4O]D[ ;
0Qq<h;8xEc ;
8QZI(Xe9r ;
}YVF
fi~ safe_mode = Off
S0QLM) E2d'P ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
8'%m! ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
G!;PV^6x ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
],k~t5+ ;
7eAV2. ;
se`Eez} ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
~> Q9 ;
,G g;:)k\ ;
9)NKI02M| safe_mode_gid = Off
DA.k8M W\NC3] ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
N2"B\ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
bd~m'cob> ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
kS8?N`2}LV ; be used when including)
ir/uHN@ ;
%9a3$OGZX ;
BdF/(Pg ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
yCvtglAJ4 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
S#?2E8 ;
XUA@f* ;
7HBf^N. safe_mode_include_dir =
zh*D2/r FK593z ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
?-vWNv ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
849,1n^ ;
:C(/yg ;
#[bL9R5NC ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
}#7rg_O]> ;
O~6%Iz` ;
.Zv~a&GE safe_mode_exec_dir =
nqm=snh Z$JJ0X ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
_X~O6e-! ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
(8)9S6 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
BEvY&3%l ;
bo/9k 4N3 ;
X<$Tn60, ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
@,TIw[p ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
jD6HCIjd' ;
Q_|}~4_+ ;
8c+V$rH_ ;open_basedir =
C| ~A]wc= 2cH RiRT ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
gTXpaB< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
A5TSbW']+5 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
abQ.N ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
'<BLkr# @ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
t]@>kAA>2L ;
j<*7p:L7_> ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
}7[]d7 ; environment variable!
$Dj8 a\L ;
YM:sLeQ~c ;
5@m
,*n&[ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
]690ey$E:j ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
(.cA'f?h ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
HS/.H,X ;
.Y;f9R ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
_ZK^JS ;
N*}soMPV^. ;
N68$b#9Ry safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
k`8O/J t4_yp_ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
?J2A1iuq3 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
kt2_WW[ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
MmN{f~Kq9 ;
#0aBQ+_8H ;
eTvWkpK+ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
;+E]F8G9r ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
'7sf)0\:<p ;
PJC(:R(j ;
<-`.u` safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
,%*UF6B
M pqb'L] ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Op ar+|p\ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
k77 3h`; ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
KD &nLm! ;
cQ j`W
* ;
I"88O4\@ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
+9b{Y^^~T ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
KHML!f=mu ;
I.jqC2G ;
OR+qi*) disable_functions =
ZyUcL_ !HDb{f ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
YQG<Q ; would work.
<J&S[`U! ;
,SR7DiYg ;
dgkS5Q$/ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
k56Qas+3= ;
?n`m ;
?[Lk]A&"L2 highlight.string = #CC0000
GpeW<%
\P highlight.comment = #FF9900
hTX[W%K highlight.keyword = #006600
Bdt6 w(`^ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
I/Vw2 highlight.default = #0000CC
t^~vi'bB highlight.html = #000000
@./h$]6 H~+A6g]T R VatGa0 ;
3}fOb ; Misc
CLrX!JV> ;
?IVJ#6[ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
U"k$qZ[ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
-+rzc&h ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
H`CID*Ji ; on your server or not.
qgrJi +WZ ;
Qu61$! ;
nnv|GnQST ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
q*3OWr ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
?uq`| 1` ;
ApCU|*r) ;
]$@a.#} expose_php = On
kcCCa@~v ^HC6v;K e?]5q ez ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W "'6M=* ; Resource Limits ;
$y8-JR~ ;
1D*=ZkA) ;
1|MRXK ; 资源限制
]y0Y ( ;
}<04\t? ;
'I]XX==_ )!"fUz$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|sZqqgZ- p'K`K\X ;
X2|~(* ;
R@o&c%K" ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
'o-4' ;
,QcS[9$ ;
.G O0xnm max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
a `R%\@1 MUrPr ;
h@Q^&%w ;
8<6H2~5< ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
[SPx ;
MVYd\)\o ;
&jP1Q3 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
cpQ5F;FI h[mT4e3c bF"l0
jS ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`6U!\D ; Error handling and logging ;
` =>}*GS ;
M13HD/~O ;
VzP az\e ; 错误处理和记录
3kn-tM ;
G4)~p!TSQ ;
;g|Vt}a&4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<Y]LY_( tk"+ u_u w ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
nuce(R ; reporting level
X94a ;
mJSfn"b}K ;
c#n
2! ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
}s~c(sL?; ;
Y sM*d ;
|b ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
`z|0O ;
#a8kA"X ; 所有的错误和警告
.IeO+RDQ ;
bKQho31a'
; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
M-o'`e' ;
WMB%?30 ; 致命的运行期错误
2*:q$ c ;
aGD< #] ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
C96/ ;
R_!.vGhkN ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
8SGaS& ;
jeC=s~ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
c[h~=0UtJ ;
n|i:4D ; 编译期间解析错误
\Vyys[MMY8 ;
#<*Vc6pC ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
AC,RS7 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
-o ).< ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
FdU]!GO-X ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
]\(8d[4 ; empty string)
s4|\cY`b- ;
7r:h_r- ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
'~[8>Q> ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
5J5?cs-! ;
w#"\*SKK ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
^tB1Nu% ;
#Bd]M#J17a ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
bZnOX*y] ;
5hrI#fpOR ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
H"A%mrb ; initial startup
I3t5S;_8 ;
#D`@G8~( ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
XM$~HG ;
gmGK3am ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
$Z]&3VxxY ;
"=h1gql' ; 致命的编译期间错误
xcB\Y:
;
P?0X az ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
~7]V^tG ;
/_C2O"h ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
^m>4<~/ ;
\-\>JPO~< ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
S=UuEmU5N ;
S6~y!J6Ok4 ; 用户引起的错误信息
fUT[tkb/! ;
?UXFz' ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
!_Lmrs ;
Sc<dxY@w7- ; 用户引起的警告信息
}icCp)b>v ;
'/d51 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
pj>R9zpn_ ;
qmrT dG ; 用户引起的提醒信息
_#8hgwf> ;
aacy5E ;
pjeNBSu6 ; Examples:
;+Jx,{) ;
0Hnj<| HL ; - Show all errors, except for notices
8D*7{Q ;
1.3#PdMR, ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
q
W(@p` ;
M:+CW;||! ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
,-UF5U ;
KOcB#UHJ ; - Show only errors
Bkcwl ;
z*.AuEK? ; 只显示错误
aKI"<%PNn ;
y=3 dGOFB ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
P>/:dt'GJ} ;
o@meogkL ; - Show all errors except for notices
}d[(kC_ ;
^FVdA1~/ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
e(c\ U}& ;
_4S^'FDo
error_reporting = E_ALL
"hIYf7r## $WA wMS, ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
IiYL2JS;t| ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
xR+vu>f ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
N`8K1{>BH ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
-]N2V'QB ; server, your database schema or other information.
%>|FJ ;
6= ?0&Bx& ;
(NJ{>@& ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
LlTD =tJ0 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
EGu%;[ ; 或其他信息。
BA;r%?MRL ;
M8},RR@{ ;
)GP;KUVae display_errors = Off
i VSNara :5YIoC ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
]N>ZOV,> ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
#:)'D?, ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
)V1XL ;
t@%w:*& ;
^~4]"J};M ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
N?\X2J1 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
(Y1*Bs[l ;
>* -IIo ;
9b.
kso9. display_startup_errors = Off
c`O~I<(Pm {oQs*`=l> ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
8}QM~&&. ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
sW>%mnx ; error displaying on production web sites.
fc#9e9R ;
}x'*3zI ;
6)INr,d ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
YvY|\2^K ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
=z1Lim- ;
~
#jQFyOh ;
H%_^Gy8f log_errors = On
q"d9C)Md \u[x<-\/6 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
&V38)83a ;
H<Snp) ;
SmXoNiM"y ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Z-@nXt ;
&L6Ivpj- ;
ZFZ'&"+ track_errors = Off
K+3-XhG z"@^'{.l ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
4.9qB ;
d4y#n=HnnV ;
EC?5GNGT, ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
/T _M't@j ;
;,{_=n> ;
pqG>|#RG ;html_errors = Off
,np=m17 2Kxb(q" ; String to output before an error message.
v93b8/1 ;
{&1L &f< ;
[S6u:;7 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
fUw:jExz ;
"Q: Gd6?h; ;
x^s,<G ;error_prepend_string = ""
f;E#CjlTL +d,
~h_7! ; String to output after an error message.
ieyK$q ;
^t0!Dbx3SE ;
.6y+van ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
L>Y+}]~ ;
C[FHqo9M?H ;
Ym'h
vK ;error_append_string = ""
8h]
TI_ f&-`+V}U ; Log errors to specified file.
1]xmOx[mb ;
n_kwtWX( ;
\8CCa(H ; 错误写进指定的文件
>}SEU-7&\ ;
GcO2oq ;
`KQx#c>' ;error_log = filename
jg$qp%7i% 86#l$QaK{ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
LnR>!0:c ;error_log = syslog
WwmYJl0 'm<Lx _i ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
zs=3e~o3 ;
'sEnh< ;
OZ`cE5"i ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
6uE20O<z] ;
C'#KTp4!1 ;
0["93n}r warn_plus_overloading = Off
9#DXA} %A zy#m
UyGo0POW ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Nm)3 ; Data Handling ;
&bTCTDZh ;
n Bm ]? ;
4\z@Evm ; 数据处理
IO)Y0J>x ;
qda 2 ;
ebA:Sq:w ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
t<rIg1 ;
0)&!$@HW ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
x%dny]O1; ;
VMah3T! ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
%lCZ7z2o ;
H-_gd.VD !Fl'?Kz ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
g*$2qKm ; Default is "&".
12`u[O}\}- ;
>axeUd+@i ;
w$
8r<?^3 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
cSt)Na~C ;
e!VtDJDS ;
<+QdBp'd; ;arg_separator.output = "&"
GDLw_usV ZSf &M ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
^50dF:V(1 ; Default is "&".
TFXBN.?9T ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
5FZw
(E ;
'jt7H{M ;
uw mN!!TS ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
'5h`=" ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
9=>q0D2 ;
:^7w ;
ZvRa"j ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
JxIJxhA> Nbl&al@" ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
"L3mW=!* ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
LS~at.3zX ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
g Wtc3 ; values override older values.
'| i?-(f) ;
0B.Gt&Oal ;
uj.i(Us ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
P%|~Ni_BTX ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
2cCiHEL # ;
+M"j#H ;
wR%Ta - variables_order = "GPCS"
3aW<FSgP ImN'o4vo ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
`7/(sX. ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
KF(H
>gs ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
`Gio
2gl9 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
wOAR NrPx2 ; variables.
o/N!l]r ;
_a$qsY ;
^xe+(83S2? ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
@!`__>K ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
T;6M UmyC ;
?.e,NHf ;
t/;2rIx> ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
v@qP &4Sp ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
VWft/2p~ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
5/"$_7"{a ;
(p>|e\(]0 ;
R XCn;nM4 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
Znb={hh ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
C]!2 ;
9q'&tU'a=c ;
v#,queGi register_globals = Off
k8D_ K1@Pt} ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
</ [.1&S+\ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
a7g;8t-& ; should turn it off for increased performance.
$INB_/RE ;
9nR\7!_ ;
.!3e$mhV ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
zsp%Cz7T ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
%7ngAIg ;
hTDK[4e ;
Qu|CXUk register_argc_argv = Off
=F+v+zP7P UF+Qx/4h0 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
2>o[ ;
*2h%dT:,% ;
G4(R/<J,BQ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
?Bf>G]zx ;
?c#s}IH ;
-Q20af- post_max_size = 8M
c5ij2X|I Z|t=t"6" ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
s+:|b~ ;
n\+c3 ;
afrF%! ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
`;85Mo:qJ ;
]$/oSa/ ;
Mq\=pxC@ gpc_order = "GPC"
hhU_kI D7hTn@I ; Magic quotes
.~i|kc]Ue ;
Go%Z^pF3CO VM$n|[C~ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
$yx\2 ;
6ld4'oM ;
">[#Ops-;$ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
*D|a`R!Y ;
WZ' Z"' ;
1Dr&BXvf]8 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
7( 84j5zb W\l&wR ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
<{#_;7h" ;
QP\9#D~ ;
gWr7^u&q@| ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
'WW:'[Syn' ;
Sp\TaUzg ;
W9?*
~! magic_quotes_runtime = Off
AX`Tku FOF@@C~aH ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
}y6|H,t9 ;
Y
D<3#Dr] ;
Tri\5O0lPs ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
a&'9[9E1 ;
|.)LZP, ;
:qE.(k1@5 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
z|>TkCW6 9'*7 (j; ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
>M#@vIo?<6 ;
iM!2m$'s ;
&qbEF3p^@ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
|S!RQ-CF ;
f\2IKpF2 ;
4kL6aSqT auto_prepend_file =
'maX auto_append_file =
s, Gl{ ek&~A0k_o ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
|.@!CqJ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
ZXx1S?u ; set it to be empty.
uZld9u ;
%6[,a ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Tf3CyH!k ;
S/E&&{`ls ;
3H,x4L5j ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
v]cw})l ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
s~7a-J ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
DXf ;
"1,*6(;: ;
9 :2Bt <q default_mimetype = "text/html"
IP`lx ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"