;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|
Djgm7$* ; About this file ;
s!d"(K9E ;
4d*=gy% ; 关于这个文件
H/Fq'FsQB ;
!@x'?+
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#D-L>7,jA ;
qs]7S^yw ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
$`&uu ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
}.UE<>OX ; and encourage cleaner coding.
iX{Lc+u3 ;
_DK%-,Spu ;
W 6m
oFn ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
<""
fJ`7 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
D<2|&xaR ;
.l->O-= ;
:>K=kZ=k ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Ws;}D}+ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
aQK>q. t ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
)`ZTu -| ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
MWS=$N)v* ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
5`B!1 ;
qdFYf/y ;
)NwIEk>Tf ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
|hprk-R*OH ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
k2xOu9ncEj ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
8W|qm;J98 ;
^=nJ,-(h_ ;
rU/V~;#% ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
kR0d]"dr ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
l 6;}nG ;
iJza zQ ;
Z~VSWrw3 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
P%6-W5< ;
+ W ?
/A] ;
fr1/9E; ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
OI9V'W$ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
q+/c+u?=^ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
W7a aL ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
1{sf Dw[s ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
/OpVr15 ;
4q`$nI Bi ;
(\ze
T5 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
P-?ya!@" ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Ed%8| M3 ;
J0e~s ;
RfMrGC^? ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
(P-Bmu!s ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
{:VUu?5-t; ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
szY=N7\S* ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
k{op ,n# ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Q]Fm4 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
+K3SAGm ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
/=zzym~<> ; import_request_variables() function.
S?bG U8R5 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Zjz< Q- ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
0{/P1 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
wj fk > ; information.
jrMY]Ea2` ;
r?s, ;
ubn`w=w$ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
>4A~?= ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
Gu-*@C:^& ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
0k?ph$ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
QPf#y7_@u ;
vpy_piG| ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
gxX0$\8o7 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php p:9)}y ; 查看详细内容
KB$s7S"= ;
GT[,[l ;
!H`Q^Xf} ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
BTXS+mvl ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
\4RVJ[2 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
qV%t[> ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
#OKzJ"g ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
I<q=lK ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
*RQkL'tRf ; directive set to off.
"JLKO${ Y ;
.!ThqYo ;
{
jnQoxN ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
*^XfEO ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
q$$:<*Uy ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
LLn,pI2fL{ ;
fX,L;Se" ;
6B)3SC ; - log_errors = On [Security]
}E 5oa\1u ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
2 0Xqs, ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
h*_h M1 *; ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
"5]Fl8c?
; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
W|K"0ab ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
:/N/u5.] ;
&C eG4_Mi ;
7q&//*%yF ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
9]AiaV9 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
biCX:m+_? ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
3Zm'09A-. ;
-_bHLoI ;
6~KtT{MYQ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
ceakTAB[ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
%[:\ZwT,- ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
M
<oy ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
({#9gTP2b ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
xkIRI1*! ;
x.r OP_rs ;
(R_#lRaQ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
[C
PgfVz ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
H[ 6L! ;
}QszOi\fV1 ;
Yx21~:9} ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
:"+/M{qz ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
%RE-_~GF ; variables.
wD}ojA&DU ;
D ];%Ey ;
,6,sz]3- ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
bWN%dn$$M ;
,EyZ2`| ;
#rL%K3' ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
KdT1Nb= ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
9o<}*L ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
(9_~R^='y ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
cqzd9L6= ;
`6KTQk' ;
;b=3iT-2" ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
8}/v[8p ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
gA)!1V+: ;
_jV(Gv' ;
G.2ij%Zz ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
<}~`YU>=v ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
!`8WNY?K ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
].f28bY ;
G3{t{XkV ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
TqbDj|7`R ;
\\80c65- ;
jd9GueV*( ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
.\kcWeC\ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
8}m bfuo1 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
t:tT Zh ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
>hcA:\UPk ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
VeixwGZ. ;
)3_I-Ia ;
\%nFCK0 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
`8Y& KVhu ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
+*2wGAT ;
aa8xo5tIp ;
gxEa?QH ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
-!uut7Z| ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
14TA( v]T ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
^dB~#A1 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
[KA&KI^hF ;
7 jq?zS| ;
5Xn+cw* ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
'p=5hsG ;
"mbcZ5_ ;
x{Y}1+Y4 7XKPC+)1ya ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Vv=/{31 ; Language Options ;
AV0m31b ;
nQuiRTU< ;
b #U
nE ; 语言配置
vn"2"hPF| ;
SFrQPdX6V ;
2@``=0z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=M"H~;f] `UFRv ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
*vn^
W ;
7cx~?xk <m ;
kTG4h@w ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
6X(Yv2X&4% ;
!w['@x. ;
+0U{CmH engine = On
zk8 o[4 ZV}"k_+- ; Allow the tags are recognized.
^6!C":f ;
laX(?{_ ;
s`*
'JM< ; 允许 标记
k9j_#\E[ ;
`}:q@:% ;
cstSLXD short_open_tag = On
,1'9l)zP }Z
T{ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
+TW9BU'a^ ;
ta]B9&c ;
SVsLu2tVY ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
%"GF+ ;
t0_o.S ;
rQ|^HNj asp_tags = Off
m,nZrap _{CMWo"l ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
|cpBoU ;
qd*3| O^ ;
cjzhuH/y ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
7.fpGzUM ;
WPVur{?< ;
_jK
precision = 14
zoXCMBg[ h&eu}aF ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
x\t)uM% ;
r\7F}ZW/ ;
T"1H%65`V ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
<ijf':X=* ;
1@Dp<Q ;
3V:{_~~ y2k_compliance = Off
4 4bTx y }qy,/<R ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
~m^.&mv3/ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
~ZeF5 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
85;
BS' ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
' uvTOgP, ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Rd6? , ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
J2cqnwUV ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Wz)O,X^ ;
0yW#).D^b ;
n:JWu0,h ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
cW B> ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
$0WO
4C%M ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
68ce+| ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
f8`K8Y]4 ;
RAMkTS ;
x)eYqH~i output_buffering = 4096
,KvF:xqA % 1Y!|306 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
L/Cp\|~ O ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
g_lj/u]P ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
"?Dov/+Q. ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
`N$:QWJ ;
3nb&Z_/e ;
U M$\{$ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
pvL)BD ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
eliT<sw8 ; 输出缓冲
A/n-.ci ;
i^j1i ;
q$)$?" output_handler =
v"M5';ZS> >]N}3J}47g ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
i0`<`qSQh ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
e?W-vi% ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
-dXlGOD+C ;
? b;_T,S[ ;
(_S`9Z8= ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
<CrNDY ;
ACQc
0:q ;
mQ 1) d5 zlib.output_compression = Off
*`~
woF dQUZ11 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
X0<qG ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
P:GAJ->;]> ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
{)j~5m.,/o ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
Oax*3TD ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
2xBIfmR^y ;
2=Sv# ;
V~j:!=b%v ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
, &>LBdG` ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
%LBa;M ; 调试目的时使用。
VO#x+u]/ ;
D$C >ZF ;
D^cv
8 8< implicit_flush = Off
)!+M\fT 8U,VpuQ: ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
E(J@A'cX ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
sT.;*3{ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
H4%2"w6|! ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
0V*B3V< ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
4DhGp ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
*'5)CC ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
A-5xgp, ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
/Y=Cg%+ ; reference).
<A{|=2< ;
!cP2,l'f ;
^)$(Fe< ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
>*jcXao^ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
eVL#3|= ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
${(v
Er#}k ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
-$W#bqvz^ ;
Co|3k:I 8 ;
0=N,y allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
s"u6po.' [
j'L*j a?Q\nu1 ;
W+HiH`Qb] ; Safe Mode
K9{3,!1 ;
aYTVYg ;
`SDpOqfIrP ; 安全模式
a]0B{ ;
@.IGOh ;
ODvlix ;
U^qQ((ek safe_mode = Off
GyU9,>|~T XO[S(q ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
r\#_b4-v3h ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
ZJL8"(/R ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
_v~c3y). ;
BE,XiH; ;
?`9XFE~a! ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
m\9R;$\ ;
yV{&x ;
|. w'Z7(s safe_mode_gid = Off
_+c' z gcS?r : ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
nV/8u_ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
zK Rt\;PW ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
Ew`(x30E ; be used when including)
r~mZ?dI ;
t:MeSO ;
@bPR"j5D ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
/j7e
q ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
4:umD*d 3E ;
hw2'.}B"( ;
6I)[6R safe_mode_include_dir =
0tA~Y26 ?vA)F)MS ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
@#HB6B ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
9jwcO)p^ ;
uD'yzR!]+ ;
.bdp=vbA ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
xIt' o(jQH ;
Y-Iu&H+\ ;
}kJfTsFS safe_mode_exec_dir =
n ~c<[ _*&I[%I5 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
&,v-AL$:Q ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
E6 g]EE ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
l=|>9,La ;
}%8 :8_Ke ;
rcq^mPdQ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
G909R> ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
#@pgB:~lB ;
dh9Qo4-{ ;
VtP^fM^{ ;open_basedir =
_v/w
,z ;$a+ > ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
!sknO53`H` ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
D.[h`Hkc ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
C8{bqmlm@ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
+ 6noQYe ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
t`M4@1S"' ;
Cs:?9G ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
`!Z0;qk ; environment variable!
Fb2,2Px ;
3!l+)g ;
/Dd.C<F ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
W8blHw" ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
`}r)0,Z}3 ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
xL&evG# ;
5taR[ukM ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
%*}h{n ;
h+gaKh=k+ ;
N_:H kI6 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
bA_/6r)u %IA1Y>` ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
7`s*
{ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
<wH"{G3? ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
<USK6!-G ;
n%faD ;
lr*p\vH ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
1;*4yJ2 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
%`EyG ;
^4 MJ ;
F_U9;*f] safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
IZ/PZ"n_( Gye84C2E= ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
I`~Giz7@ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
^ABtg# ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
>^=;b5I2K ;
]8n*f o2# ;
.B+Bl/ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
qnu<"$
; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
/IxoS ;
L[s`8u<_)z ;
XnwVK disable_functions =
[S~/lm $+k|\+iJ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
z|F38(%JJN ; would work.
> `1K0?_ ;
v~*Co}0OB ;
70GwTK.{~ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
=.`:jZG ;
|Q(3rcOrV" ;
pqCp>BO?O highlight.string = #CC0000
P5JE = &M highlight.comment = #FF9900
bJ"}-s+Dx highlight.keyword = #006600
:[:*kbWN- highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
kOE\.}~4 highlight.default = #0000CC
_v#Vf*# highlight.html = #000000
<(!~s><. \N%L-%^ :hBLi99
o ;
aMJW__, ; Misc
~W2Od2p! ;
sv.?C pE ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
?NVX# t' ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
[;C|WTYSL ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Zv0'OX~8i ; on your server or not.
{'-^CoR ;
| |u ;
%ws@t"aER ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
BvLC% ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
^, &' ;
,/YTW@N ;
~eZ]LW]) expose_php = On
Z,~PW#8<& h+c9FN i*]$_\yl" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z',f'3+ ; Resource Limits ;
xrZzfg ;
M?d (-en ;
Ihd{tmr< ; 资源限制
o(gV;>I ;
h3[x ZJO ;
~<Z7\yS) .T1n"TfsGO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)GKY#O09x9 h+!@`c>)Y ;
a)8;P7 ;
ei82pLM
z ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
]&?8l:3-G ;
S-[S?&c` ;
lt("yqBu max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
ATWa/"l(H- nh]HEG0CZJ ;
eMLcmZJR ;
FN<Sagj ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
l`Ae&nc6 ;
8Sk$o.Gy ;
8
KRo< memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Zg4kO;r08 hK UK#xx ?sW}<8\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[VE>{4]W ; Error handling and logging ;
T<%%f.x[s ;
)&$mFwf ;
aM4-quaG] ; 错误处理和记录
[;Jq=G8&t ;
z?t75#u9. ;
goOw.~dZ' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zGwM# - oh7tE$"c ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
iOtf7.@ ; reporting level
}OqP`B ;
xnDst9% ;
Q0%s|8Jc ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
HPXJRQBE ;
uE}$ZBiq ;
X>i{288M3 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
cAn_:^ ;
;YZ'd"0v ; 所有的错误和警告
)~CNh5z6Y ;
(F&o!W ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
*mz-g7 ;
!E6QED" ; 致命的运行期错误
N<O<wtXIj ;
iB}*<~`.Eg ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
RBLOc$2 ;
[ut[W9 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
txiX1o!/L ;
Cw l: ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
&Z(6i}f,Gp ;
t[/APm-k~> ; 编译期间解析错误
:eH\9$F`x; ;
D?G'1+RIT~ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
-6xh ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
8 q> ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
m7u" awM^ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
yUN>mD- ; empty string)
Y[s}?Xu]w# ;
s`|KT&r ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
G1Vn[[%k ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
p~v0pi ;
P9x':I$ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
x@@bC=iY$ ;
6 $K@s ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
3:>hHQi ;
M }$Td_g ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
vwzElZ{C:v ; initial startup
89m9iJ= ;
?z0W1a ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
yG^pND>_df ;
`i!fg\qnK ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
t)mc~M9w ;
\x|8 ; 致命的编译期间错误
Cg8 ;
}^
=f%EjV ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
DUwms"I,% ;
(o^?i2)g ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
qYQ
vjp ;
pq:[` ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
rl
x6a@MiD ;
QZ+G2$ ; 用户引起的错误信息
7gx?LI_e ;
o?^Rw*u0/ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
ByacSN ;
nG-DtG^z ; 用户引起的警告信息
Lf`<4 P ;
vSY
YetL ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
1--Ka& H ;
_}cD_$D ; 用户引起的提醒信息
J06D_'{ ;
NieNfurG% ;
i7e_~K ; Examples:
ltKMvGEF ;
EeGTBVms ; - Show all errors, except for notices
i v.G ;
7nsovWp ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
q0b*#j ;
D=SjCmG ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
T:" .{h-i ;
i1K$~ ; - Show only errors
f`iDF+h<6 ;
!JBj%| ! ; 只显示错误
u'^kpr`y ;
d5`D[,]d ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
X|aD>CT ;
ght3# ; - Show all errors except for notices
y8Rq2jI;(e ;
csA-<}S5]b ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
@1 i<=r ;
Ro;I%j error_reporting = E_ALL
mW~*GD~r @<&u;8y-Cn ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
o$Y#C{wC% ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
ErgWs Aw- ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
s LWVgD ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
HA[7)T N1E ; server, your database schema or other information.
(/E@.z[1 ;
0\,! ;
4K 8 (H9( ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
*U$%mZS]1 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
fe8hgTP| ; 或其他信息。
T=RabKVYP ;
qFl|q0\ A ;
M%g2UP display_errors = Off
X3~`~J =\mJ5v"hA ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
TM|PwY ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
?<S fhjU ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
QMy1!:Z&! ;
[7 NO !^ ;
:98:U~d1 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
6Kw? ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
+N'&6z0Wf ;
Z:^ S-h ;
d\zUtcJwC display_startup_errors = Off
KT17I&: R}IuMMx ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Xq<_r^ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
FlUO3rc| ; error displaying on production web sites.
bkz/V/ Y ;
+(W7hK4ip ;
;rNX ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
c|Z6p{)V ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
qJ .XI ;
nB0KDt_ ;
Yh Ow0 x log_errors = On
abCxB^5VL CNhLp# ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
G(ZEP.h`u ;
dk"@2%xJ2d ;
A~^x*#q{4 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
NNwGRoDco ;
4TYtgP1 ;
j WMTQLE. track_errors = Off
Wc,`L$Jx :DeJnE ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
eNO[ikm ;
=LgMG^@mu ;
uy<<m"cA; ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
@%YbptT} ;
{;6a_L@q;| ;
;}M&fXFp"| ;html_errors = Off
Z[0/x.pp$ +n$ruoRJh ; String to output before an error message.
( uG;Q ;
m&z(2yb1 ;
'=eVem= ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
fJ6Q:7 ;
REh\WgV!u ;
URt+MTU[ ;error_prepend_string = ""
VF b S]Di1E^r;_ ; String to output after an error message.
U3{4GmrT ;
_/u(: ;
((<\VQ,>( ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
{[hgSVN; ;
\Lg4 Cx ;
WJ LqH< ;error_append_string = ""
}%<_>b\ 9XhH*tBn7( ; Log errors to specified file.
M%RH4%NZ0 ;
&pR 8sySu ;
_Vf>>tuW ; 错误写进指定的文件
#?,"/Btq ;
8EX?/33$ ;
3g5r}Ug ;error_log = filename
l;&kX6 w gv D*^ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
e Qk5:{[ ;error_log = syslog
?RW1%+[ I Gi9YpI&K ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
1 o_6WU ;
g \ou+M# ;
kbJ4CF}H ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
B6KG\,'| ;
YW&`PJ9o ;
MmePhHf warn_plus_overloading = Off
a.RYRq4o &49WfctT ZLdIEBi= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
uu"hu||0_ ; Data Handling ;
k@h0 }% ;
P=L@!F+s ;
5uOz #hN ; 数据处理
mdo$d-d& ;
O{Mn\M6 ;
:z *jl'L ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x9S9%JG : ;
?;.=o?e9 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
;>;it5 l= ;
"Nz@jv? ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
(ss,x CF ;
o^MoU2c ZU;jz[} ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
F6b;qb6n ; Default is "&".
}qWB=,8HQ ;
Qw
}1mRv ;
Zb|a\z8 ? ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Mn<s9ITS- ;
@`8a3sL) ;
LR\8M(rtvH ;arg_separator.output = "&"
pd& HC R@/"B?`(f ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
>3&V"^r(| ; Default is "&".
3 `mtc@* ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
>,I'S2_Zl ;
#6l(2d ;
O6ugN-d> ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
c@)?V>oe ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
&%8IBT ;
}$r]\v ;
N93R(x)% ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
xU6dRjYhH9 TeO'E<@ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
hE$3l+ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
|JP'j1 Ka ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
e@ $|xa") ; values override older values.
oA7| s1 ;
N
7Y X ;
Zy8tI# ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
5zkj;?s ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
]VE3u_kR ;
o~q.j_Sa ;
-5|el3%) variables_order = "GPCS"
%6m' |(- ir>+p>s. ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
|F<%gJ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
vts" ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
c': 4e) ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
1<MJ3"60 ; variables.
}gB^C3b6 ;
hY!>> ;
ccp9nXv ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
$J,$_O6 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
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