;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,^wjtA3j8 ; About this file ;
k6eh$*! ;
TP3KT) ; 关于这个文件
BV;dV6`z ;
4Ys\<\~d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
tBUn
KPT ;
%vn"tp ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
wH]5VltUT1 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Z?JR6;@W ; and encourage cleaner coding.
"xWrYq'" ;
O1+OE!w ;
gug9cmA/Q7 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
_ \&vA5- ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Mbm'cM&} ;
!#&`1cYX ;
xu%_Zt2/?j ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
J(>T&G; ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
aFw \w>*^ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
kB[l6` ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
pYN.tD FO ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
h4ozwVA ;
Q&5s,)w- ;
!#y_vz9 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
+-X
68` ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
,{6Vf|? ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
)x5t']w`K ;
4yK{(!&i+ ;
+L0Jje>Az ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
{<cL@W ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
N=T 0Td ;
@bRKJPU9) ;
e@h(Zwp ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
h-.xx4D ;
^t}1$H ;
Lm&BT)* ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
l4bLN ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
~`97?6*Ra ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
-kk0zg
&|i ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Talmc|h ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
"LNLM ;
=O%Hf bx ;
G!)Q"+ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Uee(1 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
s3-TBhAv ;
t p<v ;
K>2M*bGcp ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
-bd'sv ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
iV5S[uy72. ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
1SF8D`3 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
0fJz[;dV>n ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
0gRm LX ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
1'B& e) ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
)TfX} ; import_request_variables() function.
70<{tjyc ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
,Dab( ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
??#SQSU ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
V_3K((P6 ; information.
_I?oR.ON33 ;
!tzk7D ;
M ]Hf>7p ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
T@jv0/(+ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
6bDizS} ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
dOT7;@ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
7#&e0fw/I ;
8S`
j6 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
;w7s>(ITZ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php h_HPmh5 ; 查看详细内容
mY[*(a ;
B3|G&Kg ;
(u4'*[o\t ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
-}1TT@ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
MWv(/_b ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
dY{qdQQ} ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
8 =oUE$9 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
<v6W
l\ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
oFb~|>d ; directive set to off.
.~C%:bDnX7 ;
k4PXH ;
a>Wr2gPko ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
*X5<]{7c ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
<0!<T+JQ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
;i?rd f ;
G<-<>)zO! ;
Hqtv`3g ; - log_errors = On [Security]
)(9[> _+40 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
^z`d2it ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
3bRW]mP8 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
fg7 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
7|xu)zYB ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
WMa`!Q ;
Y P,>vzW ;
?AO22N|j ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
K$l@0r ~k ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
j}O qWX>/ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
]N2!
'c ;
D*>#]0X ;
ejia4(Cd ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
;F_P<b 2 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
\.'[!GE *c ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
1Va=.#< ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
IhN^*P:Fo ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
:uJHFF xg ;
9}_' ;
i;atYltEJ2 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
)HcLpoEi ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
FTr'I82m( ;
`-JVz{z ;
UfIr"bU6 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
\a4X},h\ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
$;&l{=e2) ; variables.
D|amKW7 ;
+cbF$,M4 ;
.C.b5x! ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
_K&Hiz/' ;
qRR%aJ/ ;
dBwoAq`' ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
+v~x_E5FP ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
\H9:%Tlp~4 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
d}%-vm} 0 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
ftKL#9,s( ;
sjOv!|]A ;
NG`Y{QT6N ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
K$:+]fJK ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
}g@
'^v ;
O c.fvP^ZD ;
Z- t&AH ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
t3!OqM ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
]Ok'C"V(j ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
:T|9;2 ;
d"@ /{O^1 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
%NfXe[T ;
3 yw$<lm ;
CiGXyhh ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
`!spi=f ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
=av0a! ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
;l1.jQh ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
8rx|7 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
as'yYn8 ;
rW090Py ;
ak-agH ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
1Q!kk5jE ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
rB{w4 ;
&4+|{Zx0 ;
0b/@QgJ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
}n
"5r(*^@ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
SQhVdYU1' ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
x.4z)2MO ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
OrYN-A4{ ;
//;(KmU9 ;
F,A+O+ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
g$jT P#%b ;
)[J@s= ;
)iM(
\=1ff 1C<d^D_!p ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
V0rQtxE{F ; Language Options ;
1Y&W>p ;
-EE'xh-zD ;
-`DYDIr ; 语言配置
W~2,J4= ;
[u$|/ ;
i39ZBs@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<i4]qO(0u /t<
& ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
2Wu`Dp;&l ;
[\#ANA" ;
G0|}s&$yL ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
y631;dU ;
934j5D ;
+7o1&D*v engine = On
g1|Pyt{ t0jE\6r ; Allow the tags are recognized.
IG# wY ;
s9a`2Wm ;
}^0'IAXi ; 允许 标记
%#rtNDi ;
8'L:D ;
|!9xL*A short_open_tag = On
bS2g4]$'po H8I)D& cw ; Allow ASP-style tags.
AT+l%% ;
B`<}YVA ;
3cgq'ob ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
uS,?oS ;
4r`I) ;
<8;~4"'a asp_tags = Off
?d3FR! 1/m$#sz ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
<" nWGF4d ;
Sir1>YEm ;
1;1;-4k7I ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
QNINn>2 ;
>\^oCbqF}~ ;
7%EIn9P precision = 14
ZzNHEV M9A1
8d| ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
.B-b51Uz ;
Q-V8=. ;
@IsUY(Gu ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
?4U4o<
;
S*=^I2; ;
|" WL y2k_compliance = Off
S9P({iZK oJ
%Nt&q ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
>qB`03> ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
ULxQyY;32 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
=DfI^$Lr: ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
zN!yOlp5 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
rP'%f 6 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
$.pCoS]i ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
=WUL%MfW ;
Iy49o! ;
%6 Av1cv ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
s|H7;.3gp ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Pe,k y>ow ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
^7/v[J<< ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
'g,_ lF ;
x%r$/= ;
-k7b#
+T output_buffering = 4096
i_Q1\_m ! s7sd(f]= ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
&hkD"GGe ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
3'kKbrk [ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
7Z`4Kdh . ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
a'|]_`36x ;
[KYq01cj ;
WN{8gL&y ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
EBW*v ' ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
8 <;.[l ; 输出缓冲
DvQV_D ;
J.: ;
lqv}~MC output_handler =
C(v'7H{4cW #K:iB* ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
1="]'!2Is ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
?]Hs~n- ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
(^FMm1@T ;
[[^r;XKQ ;
0@b<?Ms9 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
$peL1'Evo ;
[&*irk ;
^_Lnqk6 zlib.output_compression = Off
T88$sD.2
' 4qsct@K, ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
r9u'+$vmF ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
q`{@@[/(y ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
w9GY/] ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
(*\&xRY|C ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
@H$am ;
qXq#A&
;
nbP}a?XC ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
_ymSo`IvR ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
hs;|,r ; 调试目的时使用。
d7b`X<=@s ;
NiVLx_<Pr' ;
y~#5!:Be implicit_flush = Off
}0E@eL D[@-`F ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
U&B(uk(2 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
P;25F ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
hl**G4z9q ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
GYIQ[#'d7 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
1_LKqBgo ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
0K.$C~C ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
"gI-S[ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
@(a~p ; reference).
M<Z#4Gg#4 ;
mD +9/O! ;
_?{KTgJ G ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
~oSA&v4V ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
e[T3,2C ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
@]X!#&2> ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
wjX0r7^@ ;
h6LjReNo ;
!K*3bY`# allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
otjT?R2g' ^8oN~HLZ p +JOUW ;
R6;229e ; Safe Mode
\ :@!rM ;
0W6='7 ;
79)iv+nf\l ; 安全模式
%`G}/" ;
mL}Wan ;
Iu~(SKr=|$ ;
u_ :gqvC= safe_mode = Off
9} C(M?d ^v;8 (eF ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
]nIVP ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
f~=e ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
}o
GMF~ ;
su\Lxv
;
Aj\m57e,6 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
>/GYw"KK ;
mrE>o! ;
7[ kDc- safe_mode_gid = Off
C\C*@9=&x CD?b.Cxai ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
^JIs:\g<< ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
QB*AQ5- ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
dXt@x8E ; be used when including)
yyVJb3n5:! ;
{2g?+8L$Z ;
u?g;fh6 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
+)(
"!@ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
K nn<q=';G ;
UG}"OBg/ ;
=x^IBLHN safe_mode_include_dir =
1?p:66WmR ABtv|0K ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
) { "}bMf ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
JKYl ;
R^I4_ZA ;
Hn)^C{RN*{ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
fk5pPm|MiL ;
0[Zs8oRiI ;
2F1Bz< safe_mode_exec_dir =
,`ehR6b C0e oV} ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
{
zalB" i ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
bq5?fPBrq ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
J0@#xw=+ ;
,tFLx#e# ;
ir)~T0 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Vc|QW ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
Mm"0Ip2" ;
F*B^#AZg ;
G"<} s
mB ;open_basedir =
8+_e= _3R ` NvJ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
[QT
H ~ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
UUgc> ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
;2eZa|M*q ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
`@ Ont+ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
vN)l3 ;
Kzfy0LWM ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
-Ze2]^#dl ; environment variable!
-S$Y0FDV ;
)Oj%3 ;
/Q9iO&Vu ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
@2A&eLwLH ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
g9gyx/'* ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Bd13p_V"6 ;
j =b-Y ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
?0+J"FH# W ;
?B4X&xf.D ;
Fmrl*tr safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
H]f8W]"c[ M059"X=" ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
-S}^b6WL ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Q
S.w#"X[ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Z2\Xe~{ ;
4L6'4 t"s ;
llBW*4' ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
24_/JDz ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
tj!~7lo ;
_
<pO<S ;
M*jn8OE safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
1QuR7p !='&#@7u ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
XM*%n8q7#N ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
?[Qxq34 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
%?:eURQ ;
Q|HOy8O}Z ;
|S VL%agZ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
jP"='6Vrw ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
(=i+{
3`| ;
{{4Sgb ;
9"k^:}8. disable_functions =
=dI2j@}c 1|\/2 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
V IU4QEW`x ; would work.
z2A1h!Me ;
tJY3k$YX ;
lMBXD?,,J ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Y]t)k9|vv ;
};;6706a ;
7
S2QTRvH highlight.string = #CC0000
+~\c1|f highlight.comment = #FF9900
IOOAaa @( highlight.keyword = #006600
A 4|a{\|$ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
.Cf`D tK highlight.default = #0000CC
nqyB,vv0 highlight.html = #000000
H#j Z'I vwQ6= 7~Md6.FtM ;
"*aL(R ; Misc
dD8f`*"*= ;
HBnnIbEtF' ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
)[hQK_e] ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
.q7o7J% ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
;7Y4v`m ; on your server or not.
VpkkiN ;
y\"Kur*O ;
({AqL#x`u ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
| sio:QP ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
=XT}&D6 ;
"V/6 nuCo ;
j5>3Td. expose_php = On
v=I 'rx {m+(j (6- /"<o""<] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zcNv T ; Resource Limits ;
ta 66AEc9 ;
PxHHh{y%c ;
Os-sYaW ; 资源限制
H|0GRjC ;
AlRng&o~ ;
IvyBK]{| `by\@xQ) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5b2_{6t }[OOkYF#r ;
zLiFk<G@Xi ;
7R=cxD& ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
-?$Hr\ ;
z!GLug*j` ;
\L:;~L/ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
?xuhN
G@ J,k|_JO ;
oopACE> ;
.UuCTH;6` ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
u/BCl!` ;
}vbs6u ;
s"
jxj memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
CcHf1
_CI sSMcF[]@2I q-fxs8+m| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(
o_lH2 ; Error handling and logging ;
!5P\5WF~Y ;
_JjR=
m ;
O:Fnxp5@ ; 错误处理和记录
_8CE|<Cn ;
m*MfGj( ;
/ b_C9'S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(hn@+hc 6:(*u{ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Iu`xe ; reporting level
S=o1k ;
!V6O~# ;
q >|:mXR ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
n~g,qEI;<x ;
X;I;CZ={ ;
sacaL4[_< ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
jz%%r Q( ;
i0%S6vmaS ; 所有的错误和警告
7aJLC! ;
^$7Lmd.qI ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
E K)7g~ ;
a;Q.R ; 致命的运行期错误
6mnj!p]3 ;
.'q0*Pe ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
ZV`D} CQ ;
%C!u/:.Kv ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
h$Z_r($b
;
;/3
< ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
i 5"g?Wa2N ;
CVh^~!"7j ; 编译期间解析错误
6p
X[m{ ;
yu'2 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
El~x$X* ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
d+_wN2 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
,{ C ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
"-'w,g ; empty string)
Efm37Kv5l ;
Q3M;'m ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
"0F =txduS ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
}2^_Gaj
;
0pWF\<IZ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
lH6zZ8rh ;
@tY)s ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
))"
*[ ;
/Ot=GhN] ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
5JE8/CbH ; initial startup
R$<LEwjSw ;
8,BNs5 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
_y q"F#,* ;
:h 1-i ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
0Dj<-n{9 ;
3le/(=&1 ; 致命的编译期间错误
,!BiB* ;
h\k!X/ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
GoI3hp( ;
]bG8DEwD ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
`zNvZm -E ;
T#.5F7$u ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
l I&%^> ;
;F@N2j#
; 用户引起的错误信息
Ixhe86-:T ;
NrE&w H: ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
t>J 43 ;
ANNfL9:Jy ; 用户引起的警告信息
pJC@}z^cw ;
PK#; \Zw ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
_7(>0GY ;
aHosu=NK ; 用户引起的提醒信息
Ctpr. ;
#%4-zNS ;
jg]_'^pVzr ; Examples:
[:x^ffs ;
)1%l$W ; - Show all errors, except for notices
>5{Z'UWxh ;
lHBk&UN' ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
3;(6tWWLT ;
+$KUy>
;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
#/NZ0IbHk ;
VC
"66\d& ; - Show only errors
nYJ)M
AG@ ;
w(O/mUDX ; 只显示错误
{{c/:FTEU ;
o+sb2:x ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
!Pf_he ;
T6[];|%W ; - Show all errors except for notices
F6*n,[5( ;
yUF<qB ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
-s`/5kD ;
-/:N&6eRb error_reporting = E_ALL
S}Wj+H;
qJ=4HlLno ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
:- B,Q3d ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
zY\pZG ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
1ID0'j$ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
7mipj] ; server, your database schema or other information.
X\tE#c&K ;
v\>!J? ;
tG(# &54 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
hnM?wn ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
1b:3'E.#w ; 或其他信息。
vA rM.Bu>b ;
eMk?#&a) ;
D9
~jMcX display_errors = Off
rPVz!(;k b4GD}kR ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
g9>
0N#< ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
z1t
YD ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
LeBuPR$ ;
w=.w*?> ;
t]|WRQvy8 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
lP*_dt9 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
>p4#AfGF ;
okfGd=
& ;
}J27Y;Zp9 display_startup_errors = Off
{-*+G] (Zi(6 T\z ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
SoZ$1$o2 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Mg?^ 5`* ; error displaying on production web sites.
cn&\q.!fh ;
]~g6#@l ;
J%d\ 7 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
m\>531& ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
U)~?/s{v ;
zPWX%1Qr ;
C$o#zu q- log_errors = On
T#'+w@Q9{9 \I J\ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
u_[^gS7 ;
/QDlm>FM4 ;
5$o]D ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
G8%Q$ ;
H)&6I33` ;
%a%x`S3 track_errors = Off
'\qd{mM\r Vb>!;C ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
c , a+u ;
0j*-ZvE)30 ;
N*6Y5[g!\ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
bF:]MB^VK ;
~^*IP1.3 ;
>Q&E4j C ;html_errors = Off
\ .HX7v <}S1ZEZcQ ; String to output before an error message.
B{'x2I#, ;
5y07@x ;
YEF|SEon0 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
_:ypPRJ ;
>[TB8 ;
("(:wYR% ;error_prepend_string = ""
>%jQw. d#yb($HAJ ; String to output after an error message.
MxMrLiqU6l ;
44T>Yp09 ;
F3*]3,&L ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
0{bGVLp ;
ssVO+
T ;
Qhlgu! ;error_append_string = ""
t5dk}sRF ?n o.hf ; Log errors to specified file.
19a/E1 ;
2Qg.b-C ;
q{/>hvl ; 错误写进指定的文件
v'Y)~Kv@! ;
pE{ZWW[@+ ;
,H!E :k ;error_log = filename
1 FTxbw@ l$KC\$?%* ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
U
X)k;h ;error_log = syslog
?c712a ? D 3m4:z ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
[4uTp[U!r ;
2_lgy?OE` ;
L{fKZ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
C.I.f9s?R ;
Y<%)Im6v/ ;
u,i~,M warn_plus_overloading = Off
>r+Dl\R rUjK1A{V {qO[93yg)/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
p/jC}[$v ; Data Handling ;
N)Fy#6 ;
_[ml<HW] ;
^2-2Jz@ ; 数据处理
2QwdDKMS_ ;
?Fgk$WqC ;
7b7~D +b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4/Ub%t- ;
h}PeXnRU ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
)cnH %6X ;
)xgOl*D ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
oujg(
^E ;
+3]1AJa Bw^*6P^l ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
J^tLK T B ; Default is "&".
kSJWXNC ;
(>O'^W\3p ;
@=CN#D12 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
^IgxzGD ;
v x qsK ;
o6L eC* ;arg_separator.output = "&"
ykFm$ 0m+I w1q-bIU ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
U .?N
; Default is "&".
d/I,` ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
z ((Y \vP ;
nf#;]FijB ;
+T]/4"^M ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
BYj Eo ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
1F`1(MYt9 ;
#mhR^60, ;
+<#0V!DM ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
X2CpA;#;7l vjNP ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
*F:f\9 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
}N@8zB~X ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
5d ?\>dA ; values override older values.
?T.'
q ;
Rr>nka)U ;
90Rz#qrI* ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
IIj
:\?r ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
=i'APeNaQ ;
-8Z;s8ACo ;
B=vBJC) variables_order = "GPCS"
L!/Zw~ {tE9m@[AF ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
{=3&_/9s){ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
fXo$1! ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
EV=/'f[++ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
mbSG ; variables.
hj4!* c ;
4%refqWK ;
_+B{n^ { ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Qs\m"yx ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
:'6vIPN5 ;
fYxdG|>{u ;
?WEKRl ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
TUy
25E ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
o5h*sQ9 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
k-CW?= ;
oy[>`qyz ;
IjaFNZZC! ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
]a=n(`l? ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
= Z
/* ;
$j(laD#AR ;
P7`RAz register_globals = Off
.]XBJc 8T523VI ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
I+GP`=\ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
+o3 ZQ9 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
xoe/I[P]U ;
;owU]Xk%8K ;
r-e-2y7 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
|s!<vvp] ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
/ka "YU ;
nvInq2T1 ;
`Lj'2LoER register_argc_argv = Off
P[K42mm M`D`-vv ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
w678 ;
yc7"tptfF ;
AMe_D ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Dzr(Fb ;
9i`MUE1Sh ;
~P,@">} post_max_size = 8M
_m@+d>f_ WR zIK09@ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
__Egr@ ;
=`+c}i? ;
rCsH
0:l8P ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
fO{'$?K ;
g0M/Sv ;
i*61i0 gpc_order = "GPC"
7<zI'^l T]lVwj ; Magic quotes
#9/S2m2\YG ;
1$v1:6 rPx:o}&< ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
rodr@ ;
\~#$o34V ;
5;[h&jH ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
K*aGz8N ;
yIf>8ed]# ;
i{MzQE+_^ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
f}:W1&LhI? K{__rO ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
NGAjajB ;
*3h!&.zm ;
psM&r ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
icXeB_&cS ;
6B&ERdoX ;
lQt* LWd[ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
v0W/7?D T?EFY}f ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
e)kVS}e? ;
Sz0CP1WB ;
xf4`+[ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
N6uKFQL:{ ;
:eL
ja* ;
B+n(K+ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
i1-wzI
l>?k>NEpP ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
}Oe9Zq ;
a{!
8T ;
l3;MjNB^V ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
KO&oT#S ;
t_{rKb,
;
t'DYT"3 auto_prepend_file =
+^V%D!.$@ auto_append_file =
'/GZ,~q lPOcX'3\ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
ALl0(<u67 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
x
L]Z3"p% ; set it to be empty.
/+{1;}AT ;
&46Ro|XE` ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
JB(P-Y#yyA ;
XE.Y?{,R$ ;
+i6XCN1= ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
h$I
2T ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
+,A7XBn ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
[y1
x`WOk9 ;
X0Zr?$q
;
@g==U{k;t default_mimetype = "text/html"
>TQnCG= ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"