;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_l$X![@6= ; About this file ;
hp!. P1b ;
uJu#Vr:m ; 关于这个文件
MT(G=r8 ;
)sG/H8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@;g|styh^ ;
3FhkK/@ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
0mY KzJi ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
jR@J1IR< ; and encourage cleaner coding.
9t o2V ;
}4wIfI83K, ;
:Mzkm^7B ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
LL7un_EC ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
*;X,yEK[ ;
8|H^u6+yz ;
6[SE*/E@L ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
MWn+e ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
U!Eo*?LU$ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
0\}%~e ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
ODE^;:z ! ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
y-k]Tr ;
hH*/[|z ;
.jvRUD8A7 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
m5\/7 VC ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Ub| -Q ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
:9f/d;Mo3 ;
?*: mR|= ;
eO?@K$I ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
-A)XYz
; file, included in your PHP distribution.
^rIe"Kx ;
x>*#cOVz;C ;
M;zJ1 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
~Lf>/w ;
X9/]<Y<! ;
c/ s$*" ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
HYWKx>< ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
v+qHH8 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
+?R! ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
bZ_vb? n ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Df_*W"(v ;
VFjNrngl ;
3*;S%1C^ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
|8s45g> ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
\o=YsJ8U ;
+y\mlfJ.-b ;
Y.}8lh
eH ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
q:X&)f ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
&I=F4 z ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
m*
JbZT ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
r8Pdk/CW^ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
'Nn>W5#)) ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
PAHkF& ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
d>r_a9 .u ; import_request_variables() function.
0DgEOW9H ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
N\Li/ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
mjXO}q7 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
@>4=}z_e ; information.
8@Hl0{q ;
M<VZISu)dy ;
(J,^)!g7 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
=!Ce#p?h, ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
BkcA_a:W ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
|*[#Iii' ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
ds|L'7 ;
<|R`N)AV; ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
~n)<L7 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php zv[pfD7a ; 查看详细内容
+4--Dl? ;
MTUJsH\ ;
/By`FW Y ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
dp'xd>m ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
R7j'XU ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
NP< {WL# ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
/\C5`>x ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
4!^flKZQ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
JMIS*njq^ ; directive set to off.
`-QY<STTP9 ;
*^_ywqp ;
u{dI[?@ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
DgB]y6~KXl ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
6Lhfb\2? ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
"- XJZ;5 ;
XEvDtDR ;
DS]C`aM9 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
@h$4M t7N ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
q]r?s%x ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Pe<}kS
m 4 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
w,qYT-R ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
k6mC_ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Wo[*P\8 ;
yB~`A>~M ;
=n73bm ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
etk@ j3# ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
0X'2d ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
;\[el<Y)s ;
Ja(>!8H>@ ;
[sF
z ;Py] ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
oiL^$y/:;z ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
@&
vtY._ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
2^.qKY@g@ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
ZN]LJ4|xu ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Am&PH(}L ;
?.%'[n>P ;
<!qv$3/7 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
%e,X7W`'2 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
6}aH>(3!A ;
@4%a ;
eO?.8OM-a ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Rz_fNlA ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
z/&2Se: ; variables.
@ a?^2X^ ;
FPBO=?H. ;
0-!K@#$>= ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
'.8E_Jd0E ;
=|_{J"sv ;
*#n?6KqZ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
4gRt^T-? ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
8H})Dq%d 7 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
sVjM^y24 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
("
,(@nS ;
Oi~]~+2 ;
z%cpV{Nu ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
RV2s@<0p ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
vUa&9Y ;
`*`@r o ;
MsL*\)*s ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
aOr'OeG(=e ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
F7r!zKXZ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
I8RPW:B;B ;
.2V`sg.! ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
!qjIhZi ;
as%ab[ fX ;
E"|LA[o
; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
wh~g{(Xvq ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
.7"]/9oB ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
|z`kFil% ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
Eoo[)V#x{ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
v|r=}`k= ;
viP.G/(\] ;
jZX2)# a! ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
hCcAAF*I;5 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
}%;o#!<N(@ ;
V&75n.L ;
j~ )GZV ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
.*bu:FuDE ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
MI,b`pQ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Q{~ WWv ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
uIO<6p) ;
}{(dG7G+ ;
:s}6 a23 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
w>]?gN?8Fe ;
eA$wJ$* ;
0F495'*A +mgmC_Q(0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>5aZ?#TS1 ; Language Options ;
VW[!%< ;
TfbB1 ;
"Y>
#=>8 ; 语言配置
_7#9nJ3| ;
yi*2^??`
1 ;
nX|f?5 O ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#Pf?.NrTn "GTlJqhk ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
A=(<g";m ;
'fqX^v5n ;
*x;&fyR ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
hPP,D\# ;
[]v t\I
; ;
4w\@D>@}H engine = On
/ehmy(zL 5a PPq~% ; Allow the tags are recognized.
~T{^7"q\ ;
B`)gXqBt ;
VJeoO)<j ; 允许 标记
_shoh ;
"\x<Zg; ;
#'@pL0dj short_open_tag = On
8{t^< j$n |\lsTY&2 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
/ X
#4 ;
O_M2Axm ;
*" ("^_x\ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
*K<|E15 , ;
'F)93SwU ;
h
"MiD asp_tags = Off
=Z3{6y}3p Fbpe`pS+V ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
xejQ!MAB ;
Y2j>@ ;
R0l5"l*@+ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
'K L"i ;
n I63Ns ;
N}j]S{j}' precision = 14
-8r';zR 8$+mST'4N ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
~^{jfHTlv ;
mO6rj=L^ ;
CTG:C5OK ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
#s\HiO$BT ;
C3XB'CL6 ;
X#|B*t34 y2k_compliance = Off
7<T1#~w4L j>{Dbl:#2 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
R7q\^Yzo ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
vG{+}o# ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
co93}A,k ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
&tAhRMa ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
<K(qv^C ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
f6I$d< ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
*v' d1.Z ;
@Nm; lZK ;
qPn}$1+~ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
kkyi`_ZKn ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
]WsQ= ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
]~Su ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Aa.eu=@I ;
d'oh-dj %^ ;
p-6Y5$Y output_buffering = 4096
\-]zXKl2k d3m!34ml ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
'@ $L}C#OI ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
LXZ0up-B- ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
:"vW;$1
} ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Cggu#//Z}Q ;
/e2CB "c ;
^n5rUwS> ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
B#|c$s{ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
F1Jd-3ei ; 输出缓冲
wNk 0F7Ck ;
9_h
V1: ;
_V.MmA output_handler =
(mNNTMe 0:CIM ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
OH(w3:;[8 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
prWK U ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
Q.]$t
2J ;
lBpy0lo# ;
'^npZa'%sW ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
r+0<A.''a ;
Z}8khNCYr ;
iFJ1}0<(x zlib.output_compression = Off
t-gLh(-. o4^|n1vN ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
kK,Ne%}a2K ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
V!{}%;f ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
ZM6`:/lc ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
K+s@.D9J ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
SU,#:s( ;
~$WBc qo ;
c\J?J>xz ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
?ufX3yia ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
!Lu noC>B ; 调试目的时使用。
+nz6+{li\ ;
61[ 8I},V ;
+.EP_2f9 implicit_flush = Off
dbE]&w`?d K1gZ>FEY|N ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
? ZqvR^ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
P[G.LO ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
(uxe<'Co| ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
$ouw*|< ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
|=o)|z2 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
L&I8lG ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
I*SrKZb ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Un~8N ; reference).
$ #*";b)QY ;
C8xx R~mq ;
\~r`2p-K ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Cwh*AKq( ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
or8`.hEHI ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
1Z h4)6x ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
L/[b~D>T% ;
=(3Yj[>st ;
Fuz'! allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
+ n)_\@aQ fK0VFN8<I JZo18^aD"' ;
]RvFn~E!s ; Safe Mode
x(tf0[g ;
Hdn%r<+c ;
+D@+j ; 安全模式
S.I3m- ;
n&n WY+GEo ;
<27:O,I ;
.:b&$~< safe_mode = Off
|*T`3@R;3 \U?$ r[P ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
O7Z?y* ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
P4VMGP ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
)Z" ;
~~B`\!n7 ;
t++
a ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
5Y3L ;
N|N#- ;
s2X<b
` safe_mode_gid = Off
UyUz_6J +wHrS}I#g ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
HkL:3 E. ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
J-k/#A4o ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
K!+IRA@ ; be used when including)
Y6Mp[= ;
C9FzTg/c ;
vT&)
5nN ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
auai@)v6 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
;usR=i36b ;
blk4@pg ;
+W7#G `> safe_mode_include_dir =
JQ~[$OGH SJJ[y"GvD ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
"C/X#y
; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
7:S4 Ur ;
hHsN(v ;
Po1/_#mu ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
(>R ;
h3`\L4b ;
=>LQW;Sjz safe_mode_exec_dir =
E5+-N j(>~:9I` ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
_no;B_m~ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
!!\x]$v ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
8{f~tPY ;
Gm.sl}, ;
y[64O x ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
b;5&V_ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
6]^~yby P
;
QB"Tlw( ;
n90DS/Yx ;open_basedir =
`mE>h4 K-2oSS56 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
us7t>EMmB ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
IyPk3N ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
^D5+S`V ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
q(9S4F ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
zAkF:^#Y ;
v[+ ] ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
.ED8b5t| ; environment variable!
_wp_y-" ;
Re<@.d ;
=H_vRd ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
2CY4nSKW ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
!zZ3F|+HB ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
]5',`~jkF ;
H2JKQm_ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
(Zz8 ldO ;
kc7,F2=F ;
Iy#=Nq= safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
8svN*`[ 2/>u8j ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
&~KAZ}xu ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
eq6>C7.$ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
+/n<]?(T ;
Ju@8_ ?8= ;
UGD B4S ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
%5ovW<E: ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
]J^/`gc ;
V)Sw\tS6g ;
0$B X8?Z safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
I&wJK'GM` {%+UQ!]d8 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
r]=Z : ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
=oT4!OUf ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
&hcD/*_Z ;
^e{]WH? ;
zhgvqg- ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
\ OW.?1d ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
^ u:bgwP ;
_lBHZJ+ ;
hlBMRx49 disable_functions =
}Y!v"DO#Q* \k9]c3V ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
<%N*IE"q ; would work.
n/ZX$?tKAK ;
-A^o5s ;
jRN>^Ur;g ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
f=IF_|@^S ;
):]5WHYg ;
@+7CfvM highlight.string = #CC0000
~5>k_\G8 highlight.comment = #FF9900
D4O^5?F)| highlight.keyword = #006600
)8`i%2i= highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
v|R#[vtFd highlight.default = #0000CC
8bdx$,$k highlight.html = #000000
Ei4Iv#Oi` ( _3QZ ^6QzaC3 ;
`b KJ ; Misc
KU^|T2s% ;
:{s0tw>Z ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
[4r<WvUaM ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
sV;q(,oru ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
GmH`ipi ; on your server or not.
&fW'_,- ;
3vHkhhYQ ;
M=54xTh0Y ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
nyL$z-I) ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
N$.=1Q$F6 ;
_H"_&m$aDm ;
! n<SpW; expose_php = On
v,!`A!{D *G8Z[ht%r R0urt ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Py\/p Fvg ; Resource Limits ;
=9;b|Y"aQ ;
>VppM ` ;
+E']&v$ ; 资源限制
Z^c\M\`7 ;
c-* *~tb( ;
>c$3@$ }yaM.+8. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zeD=-3 a1shP};pK ;
1}~ZsrF ;
oDWNOw ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
3X#Cep20a ;
>FS}{O2c ;
Rh%A^j@ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
L]q%;u]8! 0jt@|3 ;
dKY#Tl] ;
?e\u_3-9 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
PPde!}T$ ;
p]qz+Z/ ;
kDG?/j90D memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
/!sGO: OBf$Z"i X/Ii}X/p ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qIxe)+. ; Error handling and logging ;
.O SQ8W} ;
o$ #q/L ;
5cb8=W- ; 错误处理和记录
b3ys"Vyn ;
Z>~7|vl ;
:1;"{=Yx} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6]mAtA`Y Z=
=c3~ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
yZ)-=H ; reporting level
p^w_-(p ;
H`,t "I ;
o1k+dJUd ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
.hjN*4RY
;
K1w:JA6( ;
L)
UCVm ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
2t?Vl%< ;
=7EkN% V:{ ; 所有的错误和警告
)6%a9&~H ;
}@~+%_; ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
j
Y(|z*| ;
]MC5 uKn ; 致命的运行期错误
[#fz[U ;
k\RS L ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
EHfB9%O7y ;
4?]s%2U6 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
-wVuM.n(Z ;
eh8lPTKil ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Lj/ ;
(C.aQ)|T ; 编译期间解析错误
(w vU;u ;
Z*IW*f&0>1 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
a`zHx3Yg ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
%r&36d' ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
39d$B'"<1 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
6n;? :./ ; empty string)
4 %4Yqx ) ;
4y!GFhMh ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
^V7)V)Z;0 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
|pBvy1e4) ;
t^2$ent ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
:(4q\~ ;
!r9rTS] ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
?X Rl\V ;
DQ&\k'"\ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Oc-ia)v1G ; initial startup
T-]UAN"O ;
ZZYtaVF: ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
w_DaldK* ;
s<oT,SPt ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
PS0/Ok ;
cH5RpeP ; 致命的编译期间错误
$j\jT ;
]=59_bkD:s ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
"1`w>(= ;
%-BwK ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
aimf,(+ ;
Qwp2h"t` ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
m*\LO%s]E ;
Gyrc~m[$ ; 用户引起的错误信息
PR*EyM[T ;
9<
S ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
u$X =2u:P ;
I}m>t}QRI_ ; 用户引起的警告信息
u68ic1 ;
c~}FYO$ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
BqM[{Kv ;
=dmxE*C ; 用户引起的提醒信息
O-box? ;
x=X&b%09 ;
r?dkE=B ; Examples:
bR$5G ;
J%
ZM
V ; - Show all errors, except for notices
F5OQM?J ;
na
0Zb ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
mX, @yCI ;
er2;1TW3E ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
EfkBo5@ Qi ;
P@x@5uC2 ; - Show only errors
K)}Vr8,V ;
# %'%LY= ; 只显示错误
RRzLQ7J ;
~#)9Kl7<X ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
bJkFCI/ ;
rrq7UJ; ; - Show all errors except for notices
eLbh1L ;
a&dP@) ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
r{_1M>F
D! ;
B9, error_reporting = E_ALL
7[i&EPN qD/h/ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
r"p"UW9og ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
o{ccO29H/ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
:9(w~bB9$ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
L(X}37 ; server, your database schema or other information.
lQ"t#b+ ;
P ?96; ;
7HL23Vrk ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
O2fFh_\ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
*Wcq'S ; 或其他信息。
aC<fzUD;
;
jpOcug`f ;
F=f9##Y?7M display_errors = Off
)i\foSbB`V ldc`Y/:{ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
(a~V<v" ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Yp8XZ3 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
V8b^{}nxt ;
1^[]#N-Bu ;
=/ \l=* ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
*OHjw;xm+ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
?%/*F<UVQ ;
zy~*~;6tW ;
^K
9jJS9K display_startup_errors = Off
iR8;^C.aT Vg
mYm~y' ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
buWF6LFC ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
xsrdHP1 ; error displaying on production web sites.
ej&o,gX ;
o =F!&]+ ;
<l>L8{-3 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
E/D@;Ym18 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
3wfJ!z-E8 ;
vkW;qt}yO ;
'C;KNc log_errors = On
r4iT
9D &yqk96z ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
?}jjBJ& ;
6'e 'UD ;
O<XNI(@ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
6+C]rEY/o
;
db3.X~Cn#s ;
): r'IR track_errors = Off
$cLZ,N24 6^FUuj. ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Lo"s12fr ;
=H^~"16 ;
-cUw} ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
t 1G2A` ;
pwF])uf*{\ ;
Hq,NOP ;html_errors = Off
eEeK ]8@ w2K>k/v{- ; String to output before an error message.
6*I=%
H| ;
t3!~=U ;
~$7YEs) ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
59?$9}ob ;
9FF ;
^a#W|-: ;error_prepend_string = ""
'2{60t_A (&/~q:a> ; String to output after an error message.
j3>&Su>H4 ;
4*UKR!sr ;
3v)``
n@ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
G@<[fO|Iam ;
Ihl]"76q/ ;
w"
A{R ;error_append_string = ""
yW i?2
$tK/3 ; Log errors to specified file.
|]?7r?=J9v ;
xDmwiVy ;
<,9rXjeRl ; 错误写进指定的文件
(]5gYi ;
|s!n7%|,7 ;
}IKU^0M9<T ;error_log = filename
=':B F_V/&OV ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
}w)wW1& ;error_log = syslog
6O'Y@9# }jg,[jw_"X ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
>E>'9@Uh ;
qi8~bQ{rH ;
f^[m~ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
{65_k ;
t\\<+^[% ;
Qr~yHFc1y warn_plus_overloading = Off
^K^rl9 A.<M*[{q >a: 6umY ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)U{IQE;T# ; Data Handling ;
jf&
oN]sZ ;
Ystd[ ;
hTQ]xN) ; 数据处理
e ,A9N%M ;
@%6"xnb` ;
u/5)Yx+5_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DF"*[]^[ ;
So#>x5dL ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
z>spRl,dr ;
1*B'o<?P1 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
.L_ Hk ;
$XFFNE`% p{w;y6e ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
,){WK|_ ; Default is "&".
dewN\ ;
-nB.
.q ;
gq+#=!(2 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
<{.pYrn ;
H`T}k+e2-N ;
L#/<y{ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
kyUG+M ~&+8m=
; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
4TaHS!9 ; Default is "&".
szy2"~hm ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Kp/l2?J"
;
{JW_ZJx ;
,^qHl+' ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
N\zUQ
J ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
sQT<I]e ;
RIF*9= ,S ;
L>,xG.oG ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
M =GF@C;b (}CA?/ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
3:gF4(. ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
0y/P ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
iM{cr&0 ; values override older values.
<;NxmO<%\ ;
:Y&h'FGZm ;
F=$U.K~1? ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
.c _qMTm" ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
FX/f0C3CK ;
Qr[".>+ ;
R"e53 3 variables_order = "GPCS"
;x4yidb6 Njs'v;-K ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
*0%G`Q ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
nsi&r ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
X1%_a.=VF ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
eo4v[V& ; variables.
p 4l B# ;
`AhTER ;
4J2C#Cs ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
O4,?C)
; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
NQ\<~a`Eq ;
:z+l=d:4 ;
f >\~h,SLL ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
(EOYJHZB! ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
Gv6#LcF# ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
k)S'@>n{u ;
}zHG]k,j ;
{OW.^UIq^ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
BE," lX ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
2r#W#z%vS ;
<VmEXJIk ;
`qj24ehc register_globals = Off
c]/&xRd +v|]RgyW) ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
,a}
vx"~ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
f15n ~d ; should turn it off for increased performance.
IL<@UWs6 ;
bH_zWk ;
5x'
^.$K > ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
MH_3nN ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
uJL[m(G ;
Z~DR,: ;
}&IOBYHVDo register_argc_argv = Off
Uj>bWa` 'E1m-kJz ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
a &