CMD运行指令 =XVw{\#9 b
rytves%;C
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: FG/1!8F
Ko: <@h
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 uWkW T.>$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !ap}+_IA7^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ejmpg_kux
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ]De<'x}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 XkDIP4v%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I|(r1.[K
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 {{qu:(_g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 p C^d-Ii
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MaN6bM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K|]/BjB/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 s+DOr$\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 50 8v:?^'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <- L}N '
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~wvu7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^M0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]jjHIFX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zc K`hS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *PM#ngLX}r
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }]<0!q &xB
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd D HQS7%)f`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 xa8;"Y~"bg
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 VYbH:4K@%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Kl_(4kQE_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 3$G &~A{
services.msc 服务 g8k S}7/
2K zncKd{Q\tP
wDR/Vr"f
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5I f.[j {
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?.Q$@Ih0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? m~04I~8vk
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F/V -@SF
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Z-:T')#Cf
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @CMEmgk~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "zj[v1K9-A
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T[Lz4;TRk5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? V_zU?}lZ^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? V/`vX; %
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? jh(T?t$&
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (1 (~r"4I
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7>"dc+Fg
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9A~w2z\G
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ijP `fM 8
calc.exe > 计算器? .exBU1Yk@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?zex]!R
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? >$,P )cB'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .d I".L
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D%L^[|)c\s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? oz:"w
nX
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #/_{(P
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 't 6l@ _x
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |M`'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? gFqF &t
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,?P< =M
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G 9|2
KUG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /yHjd s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pT{is.RM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :{+~i.*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rGQ2 ve
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Bv<aB(c
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wx^Det
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? hC[ =e`j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
]VL} eHZ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Z_[ P7P
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9U8 x&Z]P
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,Qx]_gZ`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Idb*,l|<
comclust.exe > 集群? M287Z[
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? DQ(0:r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 7 Xx3s@
conime.exe > ime控制台? n] d f)a
control.exe > 控制面板? "iTjiH )Q(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? R2v9gz;W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 2xf #@`U
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ? a#Gn2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? < rtKPlb//
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Q,:{(R
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? t L3R<'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? E*O ($tS
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `6)(Fk --"
dcphelp.exe > ?? *?BY+0
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +j{(NwsX
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? TG[u3 Y4
ddmprxy.exe >? -'Ay(h
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? qC g<g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? u$ yXuFj/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U$m DAi$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? hw,nA2w\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Vm|KL3}NRv
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
HdN5zl,q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |Fe[RGi+8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? y_ X jY
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? aX`uF<c9
dllhst3g.exe >? V:w%5'^3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?TeozhUY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?h6|N%U'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? vo f8bQ{&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 23P&n(.
dosx.exe > dos扩展? +l^tT&s;f
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? u"q5 6}Q?]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? vP x/&x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <Xl#}6 II
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 4^uSW&`;/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P&sWn?q Ol
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? )w0x{_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +!0K]$VZs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @QV0l]H0+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *#'j0;2F
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? tBbOxM m0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? PQDLbSe)\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \?;
`_E`j
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ep=r7Mft
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? : ~ pGHl
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3("C'(W
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y92R}e\M
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +9w[/n ^,G
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Xd=KBB[r?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7b+r LyS0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? U xBd14-R_
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? kzKej"a;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2uOYuM[7gH
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (oi:lC@h*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? h{gFqkDoTI
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \rF S^#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W w,\s5Uw
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? B~w$j/sWU
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,U3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N$6e KJ]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Yy88 5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Q]YB.n3
ction 就是ftp了? .JPN ';
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? IplO XD
grovel.exe >? *Jgi=,!m
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8
MQq3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^FKi VKI:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T9
/;$6s*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? cc|W1,q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 5E\.YqdV
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "iA0 hA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3]l)uoNt/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? k5I;Y:~`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? [3jJQ3O,
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? F{0\a;U@^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? !l9{R8m>eJ
控制程序? pcy;]U ?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? xj3 qOx$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? WeM38&dWY
r中的服务? kJJT`Ba&/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? au{) 5W4~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? $Z:O&sD{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 2) n`Bd
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o]4]fLQ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x~V[ }4E%>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j(=w4Sd_W
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h m ,{C
向导? I/`"lAFe
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8@t8P5(vL
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `gX|q3K\s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? D5,]E`jwu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? oZa'cZNs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? J,F1Xmr4
lnkstub.exe >? 8M99cx*K
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wM+1/[7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~w? 02FU
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t3@+idE b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &BRk< iwV
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? L[x`i'0B
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 9MMCWMV
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Y ;/@[AwF
aUaeK(x:H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6kYluV+j
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? vqSpF6F
q
rver新的dns域? {y9G
"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? z&6_}{2,]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8zp?WUb
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ./#YUIC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘?
h[W`P%xZ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :C:6 bDQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %L=e%E=m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *'>_XX
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xDo0bR(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ev4[4T-( @
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error P_(8+)ud-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q&25,zWD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X' `n>1z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =Hg!@5]H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Zw]"p63eMa
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l7 |z]v-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qX ,q*hr-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3 vY-;&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #EH=tJgO|J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BU:; ;iV8
work? =W~7fs
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \O5L#dc#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Anz{u$0M[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qYK^S4L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M gXZN{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o701RG ~)
终端服务）? NiZfa C6V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Rl Oy,/-<
2:38CdkYp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '(.5!7?Qc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^H x}.?1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e9{ii2M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $
VT)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .C'\U[A{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L/i'6(="
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z@,pT"rb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1}d
F, e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Va8
}JD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )ros-d p`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? LCivZ0?|X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v \:AOY'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \n{# r`T
许可? tm~9X FQ<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0>28o.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0Y8gUpe3P6
regsvc.exe >? $gl|^c\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zG9FO/@av
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cXq9k!I%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %g9y m@s
p trace statements? 0z>IYw|UB
trace 设置? `=(<!nXJx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C
m :AU;
remrras.exe >? Gdow[x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ),x0G*oebj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s ~Eo]e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? k=s^-E iu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ``/L18
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k8s)PN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Cog }a
服务? o<nM-"yWb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? o@)Fy51DD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ue}1(2.v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1S?~ c25=h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *y4DK6OFe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `y> m
>j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u`XRgtI{g?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9K$
x2U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V D#q\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sl$6Zv-l%0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^(q .f=I!a
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QD-\'Bp/X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /nO_ e
work? S)EF&S(TC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <V^o.4mOg>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? HM% +Y47a
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U^_\V BAk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %Xc,l Y1?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :W)lt2 8_
终端服务）? Zf$mwRS[_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :Racu;xf
|>ztx}\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q]4h#?.-1v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K pGx<+0p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;-3&yQ7N)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? X5o*8Bg4M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? q7CLxv
&QG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? - +a,Ej
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? iQO 4IT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "~VKUvDu
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T={!/y+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? f/dJRcDl<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Tgpu 9V6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >~,~X9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X@kgc&`0
许可? Y2VfJ}%Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Tf#Op
v)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ./I? |ih
regsvc.exe >? u0W6u} 4;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #H6YI3
`G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )x Vf3l
pQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lW"0fZ_x'E
p trace statements? ~C{:G;Iy0
trace 设置? VP! 4Nob
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S:z|"u:+
remrras.exe >? >$ZhhM/} J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Tv#d>ZSD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ZY<R Nwu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jTS8
qu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
L]l/w
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |dxW O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k9eyl)
服务? ?$`kT..j,u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4Q!%16
P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3^P;mQ$p1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
