CMD运行指令 K;w2qc.+
/t ! 5||G
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Lf%= vd
d p&G([
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Zz+v3o0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 U| ?68B3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 mU"Am0Bdjq
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y[_|sIy*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 'X6Z:dZY
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _1mpsY<k
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !aKu9SR^e
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |MagK $o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 kR:kn:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \m+=|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &5XEjY>@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2 |JEGyDS-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +H *6:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 5 8 7;2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 <Q"G
aqZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fK *l?Hr
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 s:_a.4& Y
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 g$zGiqzMK
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 H=w):kL|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd vVIN D
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 J*Ie# :J]
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +6$ -"lf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sjb.Ezoq3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 b)M- q{
services.msc 服务 ob'"
^LO\
2K #XB3Wden2
*|y$z+g/
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? WRwx[[e6z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Hc[@c)DH
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? D~Ef%!&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? t_* x. {x-
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {Qa O\{J=
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e+F $f Qt>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? [\Nmm4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4]$OO'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K =E+QvS G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g at;Er
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? VH<d[Mj
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? WPAUY<6f
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;\6@s 3
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6 0 cQ3.e
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? f F)M'C
calc.exe > 计算器? N ~fE&@-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? UL BEe@ s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? jT< I`K*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?1c7w Ek
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
;(J&%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? '/t9#I@G\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? hdcB*j?4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >HRNB&]LdP
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -Eig#]Se3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =:xX~,qmv
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? UNwjx7usD
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BDzAmrO<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? =S\^ j"
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8F[ ;ma>Z8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 4nP4F +
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ;|Hpg_~%>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6R^32VeK($
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? C.":2F;-e
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? jDTG15_=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R4R\ B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? : T?WN+3
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? <66%(J>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? TC44*BH q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? B!;:,(S~
comclust.exe > 集群? r_T"b
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? r@]`#PL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,x!r^YO=
conime.exe > ime控制台? DpeJ x
control.exe > 控制面板? rXT? w]4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? y N9~/g
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? MRK=\qjD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? upk+L^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? FN<>L0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z2`M8xEiH
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? * ?~"Jw
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? n7G`b'
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? s$ qc &
dcphelp.exe > ?? q
:~/2<o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? oNw=O>v
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Lu:*nJ%1[
ddmprxy.exe >? .0RQbc9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? W)J5[p?
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P0(LdZH6u
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @1&"S7@}u
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?u?mSO/
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 'J-a2oiM(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m;hp1VO)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &+A 78I
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ks6iy}f7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? n1JV)4Mv
dllhst3g.exe >? +se OoTKR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? MBw;+'93qf
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? vu.?@k@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? G 4~@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? V F";p^
dosx.exe > dos扩展? iR./9}Ze
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? hcRe,}wJ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^b`-zFL 7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? O9_1 a=M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8 @(?E[&O>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @_$$'XA7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? IHi[3xf<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @Lf&[_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >`a^E 1)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Vp~ cN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,dK)I1"C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? xP9h$!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0A~UuH0.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 7RBEEE`)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (3D& GY!/
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ab/JCZNn
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D}X6I#U'/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? wd<{%qK`{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? g[t paQ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? R) dP=W*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? E@xrn+L>-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? & fWC-|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |4
\2,M#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? p% sizn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t2OBVzK
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? na8`V`77
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? B0)|sH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? EirZ}fDJzB
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7)[Ve1;/N
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +[MHl
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? tu$rVwgM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne DUl+Jqn4B
ction 就是ftp了? [wm0a4fg
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7%? bl
grovel.exe >? Z'2AsT
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? czu9a"M>X
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SpU|Q1Q/h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? N 6u>V~i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? lN:;~;z_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 3Og}_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;n*|AL7(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? sF[gjeIb
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X] )iQ yN
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Nb
!i_@m%s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? U?{oxy_[ 2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Wu|MNB?M
控制程序? X"q[rsB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? /ILd|j(e
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? eIF6f&
F
r中的服务? >lQa"F=
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $H)!h^7^9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )$i,e`T
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +"BJjx G
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N *$GP3]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .uS`RS8JM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? uI?Z_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? sU*?H`U3d
向导? /t7f5mA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .AO-S)wHR
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? b=2:\F
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <&) hg:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? V,N u!$)J
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =j- ,yxBvJ
lnkstub.exe >? <7rj,O1=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =$gBWS
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Y7p@NG&1q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? & ck}3\sQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #;^U W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _z BfNz9D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hI*v ) c
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? h0k?(O
;Bz| hB{
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k;t G-~\d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? EwV$2 AK
rver新的dns域?
H,GjPIG
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9d/- +j'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \a|~#N3?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lGR0-Gh2
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? bsU$ $;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Y %bb-|\W
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? B&rN gG7~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? i?(cp[ "7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Q"{Dijc%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? .(cpYKFX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &}P#<"Fo8Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =d ;#Nu-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? PpG;5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uyk;]EYjHZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y3 N[F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E8#aE\'t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~!5Qb{^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H9ES|ZJ s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 579D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \W C,iA%Y
work? +CdUr~6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =gJ{75tV3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "xTVu57Z[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TS+jDs
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o jxK8_kl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wH@S$WT
终端服务）? Yu)GV7\2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {X?1}5ry
!<~.>5UQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +
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zv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :ZB.I(v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +8?18@obp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,qp8Rg|3j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3]JJCaf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ."BXA8c;A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8g_kZ^<[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b?iPQ$NyQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DDGDj)=`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \7qj hA@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? t(roj@!x_o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +3zQ"lLD^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [DeD U:
许可? Ty{
SZU J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f m^`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? VUUnB<j
regsvc.exe >? <v'[Wl@hq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q#c+%,Z=C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? U&R)a|
7R
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \VOv&s;h
p trace statements? OZf@cOTWK
trace 设置? .EHq.cde
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? FT6C KsM"
remrras.exe >? b~tu;:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
ZLKbF9lo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >S } X)4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hwe6@T.#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Pb T2-
F_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @o?Y[BR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7.G"U
服务? SODHn9)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .,qh,m\Fo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "y7 \F9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %`5K8eB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R |)l ^~x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZoJq JWsd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %$ o[,13=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? = )3\B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #U%HG TE0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Wm"#"l4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zJ}abo6rVw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k.54lNl
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =d"5k DK-m
work? LD?\gK "
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #Pd__NV"\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *74/I >i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 19O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -U$;\1--
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;J+iwS*Z
终端服务）? s Ad b0 A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }8}`A\ dgV
J^#g?RHN>m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \DE,
,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C"5P7F{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;?iu@h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @ls/3`E/5E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fATVAv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? nJv=kk1|o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T<Y*();Zo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
2<8l&2}7]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^.@%n1I"5y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~e,l2
<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~cO iv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vdUKIP
=|_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .UX4p
=
许可? kUGFg{"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? GL9'dL|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d#d&C JAfr
regsvc.exe >? lcpiCZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z VdQ$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gx^!&>eIb#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w]h8KNt
p trace statements? &J9 + 5L8
trace 设置? 32aI0CT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Xe: ^<$z
remrras.exe >? !9r%d8!z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H2[0@|<<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fH9"sBiO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ex]Ku
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? xuqG)HthRS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w1zMY:9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T ?A3f] U
服务? a Yk: CYQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &|'yqzS3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Mby4(M+&n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
