CMD运行指令 }|M:MJ`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: c3#eL
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [wQJVYv
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Z1$U[Tsd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8D? $@!-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~FXq%-J
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &e*@:5Z:k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Hdd3n6*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 '?_~{\9<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 gzW{h0iRr
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 4eSFpy1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 DaGny0|BB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 _.]mES|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >RJ&b
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 rADzJ#CU\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 KC(z TY
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 F)imeu
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 H~Uy/22aQy
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \K%M.>]vq
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 1L7^g*
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd :Zob"*T
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6<5:m:KE
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ln,9v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 X+,0;% p
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 G7-k ,P^
services.msc 服务 ,BGUIu6
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W| 0))5a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i!RYrae
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? GGhk`z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? MujEjD "|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? rb'mFqg*u
at.exe > 计划运行任务? eq&QWxiD*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &U}8@;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? W|n$H`;R
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -rgdKA@)(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? yUxz,36wZ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Q^@7Yg@l
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? : vgn0IQ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? aiE\r/k8s
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? vMJ(Ll7/
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :mf&,?
calc.exe > 计算器? alNn(0MG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? U:c0s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O1DUBRli!q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yxf#@Je"
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? $bZ-b1{c C
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? vo&h6'i>7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? cg9}T[A
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z>
DQ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B/n~ $
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e0Gs|c+6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {&B0kjf
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 1^tX:qR
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yA_ly <
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? V+l7W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? uf (_<~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? hJk:&!M=T
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q0vZR"y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X*5N&AJ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Pv\8 \,B9
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? R>;&4Sjr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e:.?T\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? pm:- E(3#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? aX|(%1r
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v?Cakwu
comclust.exe > 集群? b+hN\/*]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? @qx$b~%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8ZCA
vEy
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]gaeN2
control.exe > 控制面板? [*0M$4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8HIX$OX>2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? y+{)4ptg$<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )ZrB-(u~k
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? p
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? fy|I3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8$ #z>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? m!P<#
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @'?gan#(
dcphelp.exe > ?? a69e^;,>q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? se=^K#o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? :h3n[%
ddmprxy.exe >? dZb;`DjTH
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ({!H()
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j?k|-0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 87eH~&<1
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gOah5*Lj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Vx>Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Ip)u6We>I
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )/~o'M3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]fU&?z#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? N#$]W"U
dllhst3g.exe >? PCV#O63[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _p'@.P
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -"H0Qafm
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
M}@>h
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? SB .=x
dosx.exe > dos扩展? S'NLj(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]IeLKcn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gMkSl8[
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? UK*v\TMv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Wv;,@xTZ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?.lo[X<,*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? V7p
hD3Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? IXR'JZ?fH
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 'RzO`-dr
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? bQwG"N
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2efdJ&eIV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? BF;}9QebmS
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /;1O9HJa
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6PS[OB{3
expand.exe > 解压缩? SBDGms
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? FH$q,BI!R
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U|\ .)h=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6KXW]a `
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? c14d0x{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? u^CL }t*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %.l={B,i
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? dG]B-(WTC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? tns8B
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V|}9bNF
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? J2!
Q09 }5
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? iXL^[/}&?M
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U?5lqq
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? a l6y=;\jZ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [C<K~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne bqp^\yu-E
ction 就是ftp了? }Q ]-Y :
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @pYC!;n+
grovel.exe >? la!U
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -"i$^Q`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? wAX;)PLg
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ">eled)O
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8e,F{>N
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? mU?~s7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? uozq^sy
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? q5'G]j{,Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pPo(nH|<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ?_A[E]/H
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? d!Gy#<H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]7yxXg
控制程序? ~1twGG_;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }HmkTk
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? P3Lsfi.
r中的服务? CV\y60n
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? o|c6=77043
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vf+z0df
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Hs:zfvD
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [[6"qq
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \)wch P_0
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? vq+CW?*"
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? o9]32l
向导? =s]2?m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? bM:4i1Z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? x;E/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? g}gGm[1SUo
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m{X{h4t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S<cz2FlV
lnkstub.exe >? 0j6b5<Gpc*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? :9%e:-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? c ^.^5@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1r}i[5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,?
^RT_Lky
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Y&U-d{"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Haekr*1%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 2rf8)8':
ge6S_"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?<
teHFj
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :l!sKT?:d!
rver新的dns域? /#(IV_Eol
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k}&wy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? oq!\100
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K\XQE50
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F~
\ONO5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]y=U"g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?Fny_{&^H
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 9lR6:}L7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? V;"2=)X
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V:J|shRo
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 'q |"+;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c$2kR:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z~3ubta8(@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ax;?~v4Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4dCXBTT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I]+
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .FgeAxflP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vN],9q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K{/i2^4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t,8?Tf+i
work? p#]9^oA
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <3@nv%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !-470J
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? oST)E5X;7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? eLORG(;h4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 7 =}tJ
终端服务)? xZ;eV76
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <Z 3C&BM
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r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {nUmlP=mS
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^\Q,ACkZb
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xt pY*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Fs $FR-x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WKlqm)m@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2#lpIj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g_P98_2f.k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y'odn ;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <ml?DXT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0[%{YmI{W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Cy6!?Mik
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W$SV+q(rT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
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许可? SH =S>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ea<\a1Tl43
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #xu1
eX0<
regsvc.exe >? \:1$E[3v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $poIWJM c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T5ky:{Y(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }(Fmr7%m
p trace statements? <_|@~^u
trace 设置? !wpK
+.D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \ 9V_[xD+
remrras.exe >? :6t73\O
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^[m-PS(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dO1m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /N*<Fq7w~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? l{C]0^6>i
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )z74,n7-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? NJr)f
服务? 'R+^+urq^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Oi: Hs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? l6w\E=K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? IO8 @u;&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Qfy_@w]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2D"my]FnF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qtZzJ>Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M$ieM[_T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *'aJO}$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~b)X:ku
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >m1b/J3#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "A~dt5GJ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FO_}9 <s
work? z5iCQ4C<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? lN5PKsGl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i7h^L)M
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? sB*dv06b0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R-Lpgi<a"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? p7`9
d1n
终端服务)? _/>I-\xWA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &0Y
|pY
+<xQF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @"fv[=Xb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !=.y[Db=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JC~sz^>p\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !]uB4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? CStNCBZ|\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]O:8o<0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z-We>KX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "OI$PLK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cW0\f5[/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |iBf6smF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CT|0KB&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? UQh.o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wAi7jCY%OY
许可? Z|a*"@5_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]SU)L5Dt;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^C^I
regsvc.exe >? _)Txg2?=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <$A/ ('
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {N{eOa<HA
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (oy@j{G)c6
p trace statements? *:
FS/ir
trace 设置? LNk :PD0m
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DUu:et&c1
remrras.exe >? |-{ Hy(9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8NNh8k#6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D}!YF~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DQ= {
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? !0zcS7&P
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wo(O+L/w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dgX%NKv1
服务? x{w|Hy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v
))`U,Gm
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? {RI^zNgs[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os