CMD运行指令 `4?~nbz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (IqZ@->nw
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 HAz By\M{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |077Sf|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 s9;#!7ms
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6 gL=u-2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Rk<@?(l!6x
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Yf,K#' h:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >^Q&nkB"B
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 z
/KK)u(q
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5^<h}u9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H<hVTc{K
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h0--B]f@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @}p2aV59
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $4kH3+WJ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -&x2&WE'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1/1Xk,E
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rEhX/(n#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 H={DB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 <#=N
m0S$
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /@ !CKh`
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd f),TO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ei}/iBG@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |:[tNs*,O
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K%<j=c
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 g6@Fp7T
services.msc 服务 xJ^>pg8
2K l:0s2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5,qj7HZF
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _R'Fco
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '|]e<Mt-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6*4's5>?D
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0]KraLu"N
at.exe > 计划运行任务? yzw mT
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]xC#rwHUC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H&1[nU{?>
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? O RGD
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? XZ&KR.C,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? geQ{EwO8n
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gTgMqvt
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? MObt,[^W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 'j^xbikr
calc.exe > 计算器? ]V %.I_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? WARb"8Kg
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }I|u'#n_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3&u_A?;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8`4<R6]LKB
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? M` q?Fk
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? PWh^[Rd)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H gTUy[(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3!Sp0P
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :q8b;*:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? iHwLZ[O{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? /MY9
>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? z,qRcO&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~!s-o|N_\
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;Op3?_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? pi=-#g(2
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? R1nJUOE4w^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ]{"Br$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? R>DaOH2K*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? (8v7|Pe8
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [A}rbD K
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }kw/W#)J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4h5g'!9-g
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? f|^dD`
comclust.exe > 集群? tz#gClo
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? mRB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? /9o!*K
conime.exe > ime控制台? JnHo 9K2.
control.exe > 控制面板? !d<"nx[2`
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {x'GJtpb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \V9Z#>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -.g|l\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "UEv&mQ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9lB]~,z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vN2u34
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? obdFS,JxxG
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [
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dcphelp.exe > ?? 91Uj}n%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .sQ=;w/ZA
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? R[49(>7H4
ddmprxy.exe >? OB[o2G <0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 'n<iU st
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nz9DLAt
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qwIa?!8o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4iW'kuK
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? wApMzZ(X2y
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i)#s.6.D>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LL|7rS|o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ; 7N
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dllhst3g.exe >? AuR$g7z
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? C3G)'\yL
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Wf{O[yL*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? V([~r,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? P&Pj>!T5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? mv5n4mav
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?"z]A7<Hj
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? mxb06u_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *3T|M@Y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }I@L}f5N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? -s 6![eV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0* /{4)r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? BTM),
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? vD 5vbl
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? )sho*;_o
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? DJP2IP
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -hkQ2[Ew#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [`]4P&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $9S(_xdI&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %cE2s`
expand.exe > 解压缩?
9CCkqB/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )5|I_PXB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? q~o,WZG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l4TpH|k
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 'ejvH;V3i
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3Vp#a:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0flg=U9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Ela-,(Glk
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? xoOJauSX1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? rHP%0f9:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V7TVt,-3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? u*qV[y5Bl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? tgjr&G}a@0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _z[#}d;k
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? tK
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?BhMjsy.
ction 就是ftp了? 5=e@d:Sz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? WcC?8X2
grovel.exe >? ZNYH#mJX*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )P7)0c
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E9V5$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? _gD
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? JsO
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? iMfngIs |
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? U35AX9/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \;rYo.+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? lC=~$c:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;(}V"i7Hu
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? au,t%8AC
控制程序? ^<X@s1^#
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <L&m4O#|
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? D5~n/.B"
r中的服务? /x{s5P3
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? p _d:eZ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? KRjV}\}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4e;QiTj
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =}PdH`S
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? BcD&sQ2F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )]#aa uC+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Z@Ae$ '9H
向导? wu"&|dt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? xV%6k{_:G
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? b,KcBQ.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *!^<m0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8BvonYt=8
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? M`6y@<
lnkstub.exe >? h5yzwj:C?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #[#KL/i)$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? s|y:UgD
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? b*ef);
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? GJqE!I,.
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? TNJG#8 n%Y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )/t?!T.[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t\$U`V)
R-^96fFBy
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k? Xc
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ![f ![l
rver新的dns域? /t-fjB{=G
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +{]xtQB=,{
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @|'5n
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wW>)(&!F
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? w\}?( uO
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^*\XgX
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ZIdA\_c
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? fb da
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;l$ \6T
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ITy/eZ"&:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _e9:me5d"$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pStk/te,XK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]\ngX;h8G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5{$LsL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? OxGE%R,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X>?b#Eva
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Mc!Xf[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )#F]G$51r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,sGZ2=M}J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fqu}Le
work? \n9zw'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? rxme(9M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *%vwM7
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? `>o?CIdp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Dz./w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? TE )gVE]
终端服务)? N$[$;Fm:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lgpW@g
9Ct`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yPw'] "
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tlj:%yK2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !gnj]k&/c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o->\vlbD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $Ci0I+5w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X,8<oX1r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8QK5z;E2~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >M Jg ,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kM`l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Z/rTVAs@r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M/Pme&%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &Z?ut*%S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6oSQQhge
许可? ASPy
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h d~$WV0#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U:F/iXz
regsvc.exe >? >yJ9U,Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dz>;<&2Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G|8%qd
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .WQ<jZt>
p trace statements? ^`f*'Z
trace 设置? %<8nF5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1009ES7*
remrras.exe >? 'Pvm8t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L !4t[hhe=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #"fJa:IYG7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ob_I]~^I?|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? fIF<g@s
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r}yG0c,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %r)avI
服务? fFjH "2WD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^KB~*'DN~s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? P6,7]6bp
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? )5fQ$<(Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? HyiFy7j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #}^-C&~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6mH/ m&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b%f[p/no
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kX:tc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1+`l7'F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^w~23g.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9;%CHb&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *c[2C
work?
_if|TFw;h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `bKA+c,f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? D\/xu-&
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? _ .i3,-l)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >\ST-7[^L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? VGL#!4wK
终端服务)? x ]5@>5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]\RRqLDzkg
Y,8KPg@W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P\CDd=yWc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0tk#Gs[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Cc?TSZ8[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? clI*7j.4E#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]aCk_*U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W\f9jfD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2fIRlrA$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (eCFWmO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? HmK*b Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %=j3jj[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? C}IbxKl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n3MWs);5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \bCX=E-
许可? =rPrPb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Kt>X[o3m,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~#\i!I;RY}
regsvc.exe >? 6pE :A@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h x6;YV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? h?\2_s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S~$'WA
p trace statements? ea=83 Zj
trace 设置? Wi n8LOC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cD1o"bq
remrras.exe >? !e#xx]v3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ihT~xt
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rg(lCL&:S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Uh.Zi3X6}6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 6`\]derSon
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y%]8'q$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H]<]^Zmjy
服务? 6)]f6p&e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? gJ2
H=#M
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? }wSi~^*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os