CMD运行指令 %[Zqr;~l
%9QMzz5
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: # 5y9L
{}g %"mi#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z(Eke
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \7,MZt
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A-a17}fta
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 r*6"'W>c6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 % QPWw~}:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 BEXQTM3])I
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 h"u<E\g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 KbwTj*k[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 kUn2RZ6$#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 llHc= &y#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .Na&I)udX.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 S9HBr
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -}Cc"qm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Mhe |eD#)
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (!ZQ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ig1l ol:;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <H5n>3#pH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
aFRTNu/r
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9Qzjqq:"Li
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd y Y>-MoF/t
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1
[Sv
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 cxXbo a
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W!/vm
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Sc&)~h}YF
services.msc 服务 1z~k1usRK
2K /7k.r}6\R
zBk_ -'z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .vv5 t
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? T[0V%Br{d+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8pYyG
| \
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /[a |DUoHO
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? n}< ir!ZTO
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y#S1c)vU
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? M!N`
Orz
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4 ,p#:!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? eM?rc55|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? t a&Q4v&-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8To7c
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &sm
@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? owE<7TGPI?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2 9"mE;j
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? EHp u*P~W
calc.exe > 计算器? YXF #c)#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =
:Po%Z%{
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XnBm`vk?V!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O6y @G
.+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~TYbP
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? C
_8j:Z&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? i {gDW+N
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?VwK2w$&={
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f5@.^hi[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p QluGIX0V
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [J~aAB
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? z *6$&sS\>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Z V!R#Xv
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 'sj9[o@]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? sf Dg/ a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? &&; ex9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P?^JPbfV
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [ZuVUOm
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? AK6=Ydu
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? B ,V( LTE
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? +.w[6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @. " q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? gf+o1\5t@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? F?7u~b|@{
comclust.exe > 集群? xb%/sz(4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? A y 2b,q
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? YM i/uy
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8{oZi]ob
control.exe > 控制面板? F 4Rr2 6M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? );=Q] >
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Q} =fVY
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s4 (Wp3>3i
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $h,d?
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ZQ|5W6c
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <BSSa`N`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? aZ$/<|y~:_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? FIH @ 2zA
dcphelp.exe > ?? C?,*U
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? M3ZOk<O<R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? A*hZv|$0
ddmprxy.exe >? T-^0:@5o9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? sr\cVv")
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? UanEzx%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $Jc q7E~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? yKYl@&H/%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @9aGz6k+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h{I`7X
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? gt'*B5F(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 47 KNT7C
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8+ov(B;(
dllhst3g.exe >? 22z1g(; @
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? YNI;h%w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? yx2 z%E
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f_rp<R>Uu
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? q]K 'p,'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?H`j>]%&
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? QCWf.@n
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7SaiS_{:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? WVOoHH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P7Xg{L&@.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? "v5ElYG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e^zHw^js
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? opXDm\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "e@n:N!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (Izf
L1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %yfE7UPS]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Y3k[~A7X
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e gI&epN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 19p8B&
expand.exe > 解压缩? uxb:^d?D!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :5jexz."M
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? B X*69
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? P].eAA XnP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `kFiH*5 %z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Hs$'0 :
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cAb>2]M5V
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? w//omF'`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? UA0 F):
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? gGEIK0\{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? eeW`JG-E
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? uaaf9SL?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?_%u)S*g
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ya.n'X14
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? QjJfE<h
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? FIS "Z(
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne l[oe*aYN7
ction 就是ftp了? Lc|{aN
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? P 6.!3%y
grovel.exe >? q*bt4,D&Es
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? tb,9a! ?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P\ AqpQv
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? t+O e)Ns
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ,:UX<6l
R
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? q_sE w~~@!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %m`zWg-
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? GJ,a RI
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 'OD) v
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? h)cY])tGtK
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :b@igZ<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0q#"clw
控制程序? n1 ,S_Hs
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 45<y{8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? 'mE^5K
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cDIBDC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? s6n`?,vw
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? APq7 f8t
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? E{% SR
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? U*\17YU6h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? YG `? o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kAo.C Nj7
向导? o_$&XNC_
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ($8t%jVWJJ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {[W(a<%bXm
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]Lm 'RlV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? C6]OAUXy:F
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $gvr
- ~
lnkstub.exe >? ? :uNN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? VD [pZ2;4
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "VTF}#Uo
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
z)w-N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? : G=F iC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? t7* #[x)a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w7
*V^B
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ryv_1gR!
hqDqt"dKz
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 'SV7$, mK@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? " r$ /
rver新的dns域? )];aI A$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? tJ'iX>9 I
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? snC/H G 7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FnE6?~xa
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G3a7`CD
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? wxdyF&U
n
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :kG)sw7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? x-;` -Uo%
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? t)a;/scT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |8U;m:AS
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error B<,YPS8w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z h' &-c_J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d1G8*YO@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? H
M:r0_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T1bd:mC}n
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kO_5|6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L l}yJ#3,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K 1W].(-@4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !20X sO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Bp_wnd
work? ?obm7<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G5Y k bw#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? bRsTBp;R`I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tj5giQ3DG)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z 7T0u.4Ss
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tC )6
终端服务）? L0"~[zB]N
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (CE7j<j
MKg,!TELe
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t'(1I|7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @dEiVF`4:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 75NRCXh.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
AK@L32-S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ."6[:MF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lr3mE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E^CiOTN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lm0N5(XP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Tv$sqVe9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h "W8N+e\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5zB~ 4 u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? g0&\l}&%U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a9 Y5
许可? @_yoX(.E&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]l;*$2w)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1[PMDS_X
regsvc.exe >? a`c:`v2o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $B
.Qc !m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |J>WC}g@n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s V
}+eU
p trace statements? =RKSag&
trace 设置? f.xA_ Y>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8dO?K*J,H'
remrras.exe >? 0. ;}]v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? EgM*d)X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JL^2l$up
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ',=g;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5V5w:U>_z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S Xr%kndS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9pD
7 f`
服务? #R&H &1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4N>>+]MWc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K8[DZ)rO;Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1 hmc,c
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )!W45"l-3M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? CIC[1,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Lx[
,Z,kD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Wf26
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? | ys0`Vb=$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? NXk!qGV2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p,W_'?,9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <48<86TP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \}" m'(\c
work? 0C$vS`s&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 27Emm
c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ccJM>9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [\e@_vY@OH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E bQa?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L IpEQ7;
终端服务）? TnH\ O$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? SNpi=K!yn
+j/~Af p5f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $)Bg JDr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \_BkY%a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ym8}ZW-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m`A%
p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &#w=7L3AW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E-2 eOT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Y] g?2N=E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? aUopNmN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vqd X^m^PY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I PCGt{B~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \XzM ^K3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _^ |2}t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [k%4eO2p "
许可? 4=<*Vd`p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [ .,>wo~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LlYTv% I
regsvc.exe >? 2I' ~2 o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? gzn^#3 b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a2@c%i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K 7)kS
p trace statements? k;^
:
trace 设置? uE5X~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e" :G *2a
remrras.exe >? hpbf&S4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? & , a3@i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Fke//- R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o>]`ac0b}Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C(?blv-vM0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bn9;7`>.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t T%/r,
服务? Ri7((x]H"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t67Cv/r~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L:&k (YOBA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
