CMD运行指令 Vl'=92t
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P/ y -K0u
,:v}gS?Uq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ) Z^( +
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 - 9Can4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 w6cPd'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^|x{E20
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 bqe;) A7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 lLg23k{'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 yV]-![`D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2.NzB7c*CM
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 r@!~l1$s`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 a
v`eA`)S
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *3k~%RM%?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 4,aBNuxWd
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 PuOo^pFhH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #h&?wE>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2dq{n.cgs
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Dnp^yqz*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 huQ1A0(no
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 pH*L8tT
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O{dx+f
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2N]y)S_<V
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ny~;" n
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 TQEZ<B$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 kNjbpC E\!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }5]NUxQ_
services.msc 服务 *i n_Z t3
2K HK-?<$Yc
o?X\,}-s
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gr S,PKH
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :4Y|%7[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? fDRQ(}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? bk7miRIB
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %v|,-B7Yx
at.exe > 计划运行任务? F(w>lWs;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4s"HO/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O-G@To3\
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? iA < EJ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? eR}d"F4W
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? SEuj=Vie#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? O/<jt'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? V]<dh|x
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? lS,Hr3Lz
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? c '(]n]a%
calc.exe > 计算器? j[z\p~^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <D 5QlAN
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0P)c)x5
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? te:VYP
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w"s RK
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Y# lE
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #? -W.
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #F9$"L1Hg
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6F<L4*4U
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Z$pR_dazU
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? C
qxP @
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? FIS-xpv$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~pw_*AN
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d_yqmx?w
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bcZHFX
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <h;P<4JX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %"z W]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? J7$=f~$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? G%>[I6G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x7/2e{p
uu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? p\,lbrv
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Bq _<v)M*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F{}z[0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? sn *s7v:
comclust.exe > 集群? :l 7\7IT
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ` ^6}Dn
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? p]>bN
conime.exe > ime控制台? d82IEh Z#
control.exe > 控制面板? nyDqR#t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~{N|("nB
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7i'vAOnw^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? lE`ScYG
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? d XOjaS# ~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {6KU.'#iF
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 5 i#B?+Y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? c8yD-U/-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? P EbB0GL
dcphelp.exe > ?? KL|B| u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sX=!o})0
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? CtE".UlCA
ddmprxy.exe >? YZnrGkQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Vk-_v5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rkzhN59;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0)84Z .k
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .*,Zh2eXU
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ;ndg,05_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6?t5g4q*nn
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? E+Gea[c
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ).&$pXj
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )pzXC
dllhst3g.exe >? &556 ;l
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? i lNm\fQ.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~PV>3c3 l=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }%:?s6Ler
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !Q ? 4sAB
dosx.exe > dos扩展? hR?rZUl2M
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <fyv^e
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? tG{Vn +~/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 36j.is
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? QzS{2Y[OQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? co*5NM^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5 Fd ]3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3;Xs`dk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X~j
A*kmAj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7/~" \nN:/
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N* z<VZ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "=RB
#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p3G j=G
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L,:U _\HQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *yJb4uALB
expand.exe > 解压缩? g VuN a)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =CJs&Qa2
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |, :(3Ml
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Dp'/uCW )
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1k hwwoo
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _\1 (7 ?0D
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? x^;n fqn|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? JD> !3>S)?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |W::\yu6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 2L\h+)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? {vU '>pp
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? "5e]- u'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? YvU#)M_h
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Oq.)
8E.
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E+>;tLw3j
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? jALo;PDJ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne `q/y|/v<
ction 就是ftp了? weDv[ b5i
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? \Z~m6;
grovel.exe >? oW8[2$_N+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D2hvf ^g'*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M,[ClQ 9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? dNyc|P`U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !cq4+0{O;&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Sj*H4ZHD<&
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? < ^&'r5H
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? sO*6F`ei Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? HY42G#^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %W c-.E R
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]A\n>Z!;
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? NN$`n*;l
控制程序? &wj Ob
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? K}zw%!ex
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? xq]&XlA:ug
r中的服务? w8on3f;6n#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 71 2i |
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? O-|3k$'\z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~q9RZ#g13J
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 4gZN~_AI<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? D QRt\!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ' ZB%McS
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? f]hW>-B(q
向导? (Hs frc
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .!`j3W]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,rN7X<s54
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >s>5k
O
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? d p?uq'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ZqhINM*Rm
lnkstub.exe >? k82'gJ;MC=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? n2QD*3i
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? > SzTZ3!E
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '.bMkty#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4bK Z@r%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *zx;81X=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? v14[G@V~\
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? x_Z~k
6ZM<M7(V
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? qR1ez-#K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? q}8R>`Z{
rver新的dns域? ~!uK;hI
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fpqKa r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D /)x e:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _Ih~'Y Fd
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \ pq]q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? i.#s'm.9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? IQ|~d08}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t]m#k%)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \0:l9;^4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? F
|GWYw'%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error `aUA_"f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @ B[V'|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 59)PJ0E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g,1\Gj%y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _7;#0B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ru U|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? oi!E
v_h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1]qhQd-u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C{,nD a?|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? d9^h
YS{
work? `Ffn:=Do
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8<o(z'&y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mT9TSW}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? R{WG >c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t
& ucq Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B.{y f4a#L
终端服务）? :jhJp m1Xq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D4S>Pkv
%++q+pa
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;TR.UUT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a7CJ~8-1K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^ o{O5&i]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w,P2_xk`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :8rqTBa`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /!LfEO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lKa}Bcd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v<c8qg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? } o=g )
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )QKZI))G0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rj6wKf z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0 )nU[CY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )cvC9gt
许可? 3}s d%vCK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? APF-*/K?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1p tP e y
regsvc.exe >? 7y60-6r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y)=Xo7j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D,R/abYZH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .|rpj&>g
p trace statements? d6Z;\f7[
trace 设置? ;Z8K3p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o|UZdGu
remrras.exe >? Bkcs4 x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8
/\rmf\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b,!h[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T+gqu
&9R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? * %MY. #
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GB{%4)%6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Xf.SJ8G
服务? g{i( 4DHm(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [ WB8X,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \Q
& Kd|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q2+e`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,H |V\\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Iz ,C!c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \oaO7w,:"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yDHH05Yl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p(
z.[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [rf.P'p%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w
5,- +&;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z S^:Ng5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $cYh X^YG.
work? |{Oe&j3|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VkUMMq{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6 s*#y [$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? = i `o+H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? oo /#]a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aiz_6@Qfz*
终端服务）? ;]'mx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }PoB`H'K5
Xo'_|-N+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0 (64}T)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QV" |
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p6sXftk
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]r| X[9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SkS
vu}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Id9hC<8$dq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? teET nz_L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A?Uyj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7=}`"7i~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Y68oBUd_E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g"F vD_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IY+P Yad
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Q
xKC5`1
许可? hg |DpP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2 y,f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yv&&x.!.Z
regsvc.exe >? rZ
*}jD[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !hEt U F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t}]=5)9<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '(~+
\
p trace statements? +1_NB;,e
trace 设置? "*<9)vQ6|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s<aJ pi{n4
remrras.exe >? $(G.P!/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }ob#LC,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EW|bs#l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? QYDSE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4y:y FTp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l(*`,-pv:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gP? pfFhG
服务? a! ]'S4JS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ([^1gG+>J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ZI}7#K<9X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
