CMD运行指令 'bd|Oww1u
3)6TnY/u6{
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: wHT]& fZ
{4 y#+[
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 D 2y[?RG
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #VvU8"u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 } SNZl`>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wHR# - g'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O)aWTI
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 rA\6y6d Fs
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 | zkZF|-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 zao=}j?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @^2?97i
c
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O x),jc[/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 u_Wftb?9
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {vhP'!a6W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 anzt;V.;Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 U.GRN)fL4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0Ym_l?]m[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 G%HuB5:u
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 hr/H vB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0| }]=XN^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W"v"mjYud
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd z @8W
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 +_T`tmQ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 lz [s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @2`$ XWD
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }e K.\_t=
services.msc 服务 +T/T \[
2K xU!eT'Y
0! W$Cz[
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? mm:g9j
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;ztt*py
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? W^k|* Y|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *}P=7TuS
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3F gTM (
at.exe > 计划运行任务? CX}==0od
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $<s;YhM:u)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? bzWWW^kNL
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %B~@wcI)W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~-tKMc). X
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? YAsE,M+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =j~vL`d2]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? TF %MO\!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ; {Nc9d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @OGHS} -\
calc.exe > 计算器? t) l
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f.G"[p
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =#>F' A
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }{S+C[:_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Fz {T;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? KK';ho,W
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? o JX4+u J
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }pJLK\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g2%fla7r
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? skP'- ^F~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ku5vaP(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? KQTv5|$?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $1uT`>%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? HZ[.,DuW
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?J ,K[.z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xl ]1TB@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 61W[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 1W'0h$5^"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @h,3"2W{Ev
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? WD >z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? dvu8V _U
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 4q )+nh~s
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t`")Re_j
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? cd(YH! 3
comclust.exe > 集群? dqgH"g
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 6FkBb !ASk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #SX-Y)> 1@
conime.exe > ime控制台? :pdl2#5H^
control.exe > 控制面板? 85_Qb2<'r
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? (3? W) i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? n.7-$1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &&ZX<wOM
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? dCA!
R"HD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? X#k:J
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? F EA t6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }u]7 x:lh
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? KP& $Sl
dcphelp.exe > ?? a];1)zVA6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ku?1QDhrF*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rcz9\@M
ddmprxy.exe >? vMzBp#MT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? i :|e#$x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _>E=.$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2 QgD<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9/h[(qvT
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8 l*h\p:Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? FGzn|I
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X@ S~D7|ja
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? q.bx nta"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $kBcnk
dllhst3g.exe >? 3}lIY7 O
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? V-9\@'gc
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .dsB\ C
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v Q 51-.g
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? BB imP
dosx.exe > dos扩展? # ~Za N;u
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? CrB4%W:{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g&rz*)|/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? TPn#cIPG
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? PsM8J
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3qkPe_<I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z~] G+(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'fYF1gR4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #$;}- *
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _%u t#
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? gh `]Ox A
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~;}uYJ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .=zBUvy
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6^)eW+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {_4`0J`3
expand.exe > 解压缩? >en\:pJn)'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? On0,#i=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <;*w97n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u6 Yp ,!+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T N/y4 (j
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? aVZ/e^kk-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? S 3s6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ji
C2B
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
" u)e,gu
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $Lz!04
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (9{qT>eJg=
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W5/| . }
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? sB5@6[VDI
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? gs&F
. n
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? nrR2U`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 6mqp`x`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne QjKh#sU&
ction 就是ftp了? OAaLCpRp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Dq-[b+bm
grovel.exe >? aeDhC#h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .{-X1tJ7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &Im-@rV!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? M)~sL1)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? kN6 jX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $o/i /
wcj
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~])Q[/=p
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;I*N%a TK
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? v'm-A d+4t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? yxi&80$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %, S{9q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^<_rE- k
控制程序? CjEzsjqe<I
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ' g d=\gV
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? v l~HV8MAv
r中的服务? UW1i%u
k
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 51-'*Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -f*5lkO
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |;\pAZ2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? y&/bp< Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [hV}$0#E[O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]WK~`-3C^
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ZYt1V "2VJ
向导? cG&@PO]+.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? hcM9Sx"!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? B4* uS (
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? kgI8 PybY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? NkoyEa/^[
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {9*
l
lnkstub.exe >? T-h[$fxR_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +F.@n_}p-I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? jrpki<D
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8n["/5,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^\[c][fo
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J #5V>7G
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? m6'9Id-:L
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? b7'l3m Qjk
\Rs9B .
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SYh>FF"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? - 3 S b%V\
rver新的dns域? ]$#9B-uB
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? SAdo9m'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^"~r/@l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t|s(V-Wq
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? oF a,IA
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1M b[S{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ObJ -XNcNH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? XMz*}B6GQ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?XeaoD/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !pC`vZG"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |b hv7(_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *>2e4j]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {jv+ J L"5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ohs`[U=%~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fg lN _
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ox_DEg7l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R"l6|9tmP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lEw;X78 +
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |~#A ?mK-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +4 3~4_Oj
work? ^Ku]8/ga
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6=qC/1,l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X{(?p=]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2.N)N%@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q<Qjc
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? irvd>^&jDC
终端服务）? \ueCbfV!Z4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +o'xyR '(
9_4(} |"N|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? : pNS$g[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .R#-u/6g(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V7`vLs-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? sAPQbTS M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1wH6 hN,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^>>9?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T 1R~^x1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~]].i~EV(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Onh R`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]*g f$D
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q/Vl>t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cNN0-<#c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fUfd5W1"
许可? 'Z:wEt !
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? KFRf5^ %
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J"@ X>n
regsvc.exe >? ';!-a] N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }p-/R'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 54B`T/>R:E
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZJ~0o2xZ'
p trace statements? kr@!j@j$
trace 设置? F FcIOn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Bo14t*(
remrras.exe >? 2b,edJVt?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )q.Zzi jG/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 23Dld+E&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? , s otZT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7 h0u7 N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q @~{ g[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {:b~^yW
服务? Ju&FwY+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ylb)SXBf
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? w c~s:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~wF3$H.@;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +> d ;%K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [b& V^41W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4mKH
|\g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? S STn |
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -T i<H9OV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C9! FnvH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `p1B58deC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l' M/et{:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q+wO\TtE
work? Q'!'+;&%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sDR Av%w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YJ-<t6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? + !" Y C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xpCZlOld
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7[uN;B#V
终端服务）? P;-.\VRu
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
2 VU N
Iz83T9I&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q`6hJgyL
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~l?c.CS d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N$v_z>6Z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,fTC}> s4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >mp Nn
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m+:JNgX6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :-<30LS $
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n qx0#_K-E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C[hNngb7R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? jUl_ToX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JiO8 EIM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <;'{Tj-"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wq,&0P-v
许可? O!hp=`B,jf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? sZxTsUW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \IYv9ScAx
regsvc.exe >? Vgkj4EE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? FGie*t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >R_m@$`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $aB`A$'hK
p trace statements? oM ^vJ3
trace 设置? FV7'3fIa
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?Q+*[YEJ5
remrras.exe >? KKb7dZbt<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
zY@0R`{@p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? NS""][#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .Ln98#ZR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3Nwix_&S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? yB/F 6/B~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;($xAAR
服务? _V e)M%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D| <_96_m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? b/JjA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
