CMD运行指令 e]R`B}v O
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: )2t!=
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 c^0Yu Bps[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }? j>V
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 aN9#ATE
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _): V7Zv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Pl(+&k`}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 n 46A
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s *$Re)}S
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 JRQ{Q"`)
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0 ant0<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 wT/TQEgz
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *opf~B_e
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 C%P)_)- -V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]l\'1-/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 # LRN@?P
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~xI1 @^ r
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 F)P"UQ!\
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _cr a_(b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cm^:3(yYX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |^&n\vXv
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;4XvlcGo
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 t<S]YA~N'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 W'2T7ha Es
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 za{z2# aJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Us4J[MW<
services.msc 服务 ds@X%L; _
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? O%RkU?ME
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E + wd9/;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? f4.k%| ]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3k)W0]:|<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? g%()8QxE1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? l(X8 cHAi
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Bx R% \
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [KrWL;[1 <
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #sl_
B C9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 27mGX\T
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !O=?n<Ex"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? B&^WRM;7t
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? l|#WQXs*c{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .XPcH(q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? e.pm`%5bO
calc.exe > 计算器? ,> " rcd
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? &0B< iO<f
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? d&S4`\g?8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? rGb7p`J
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~Ab nk sR
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? b iwV7<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #hinb[fQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D(3\m)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jDI )iW`P
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8#% Sq=/+M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Nxk3uF^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 8`bQ,E+2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? OO%< ~H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =+ um:*a.
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? uK6_H vHuy
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3f'dBn5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3$Ecq|4J:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $*)??uU
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ^qNh)?V?]I
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? w k1O*_76
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *69 yB
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? /8!s
C D
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 5 #jna9Xc
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? mHTZ:84
comclust.exe > 集群? 4%l
@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? emZ^d/ A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uP,{yna(
conime.exe > ime控制台? s|3@\9\
control.exe > 控制面板? ]8,:E ]`O
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? B35zmFX|}N
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .Z=4,m>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8o' a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -fF1vJ7L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [~&C6pR
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? npcB+6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &cj/8 A5-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _n9+(X3
dcphelp.exe > ?? y' sy]Q~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ** \B P,]}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? i!zh9,i>M
ddmprxy.exe >? L||_Js u
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5+U2@XV
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? RG(m:N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s3m] rC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]7WBoC8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? BKoc;20;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1FfdW>ay*
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $V"NB`T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? qX'w}nJ}H}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 4Q0@\dR9
dllhst3g.exe >? X|.M9zIx
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Q;O\tl
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? f'/@ h Na3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? s>sIji
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? z1\G,mJ K
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3#>;h
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? =~r?(u6d
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 75Xi%mlE7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? XQEGMaZ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? |xI\)V E^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? HgG-r&r!2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <j1l&H|ux,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a,Gd\.D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? NN5V|#
P}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &s!"pEZWck
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? G9\Bi-'ul
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l ' ]d&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Wpom {-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ]pLQ;7f7D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? :" ZH
expand.exe > 解压缩? '<
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? H~-zq} 4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5GK=R aV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? }G&#p w2
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,x5`5mT3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
bw#zMU^E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @aR! -}
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? R7us9qM4e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v _B u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i |>K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 8F0+\40
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,hK0F3?H>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? lo:]r.l X{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? bo&!oY#
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [Kk LpZG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? jIMaP T
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +MC>?rr_u
ction 就是ftp了? K5(?6hr;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? e,Xvt5
grovel.exe >?
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? uF>I0J# z?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? HzB&+c? Z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 76[aOC 2Ad
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? U {D ?1 tF
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? F#_7m C
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 3+m#v8h1
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? q`09
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )8oI
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? wgSA 6mQZ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,_`\c7@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KdF QlQaj
控制程序? VL"ZC:n)-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? AO;`k]0e
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ZZTPAmIr
r中的服务? x Mtl<Na
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?n/:1LN,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? h 88iZK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? xkl 'Y *
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? e = &
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? U ;Hu:q*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? H;s0|KRgJ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ]M{SM`Ya
向导? }Evy fc#D
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? fl~k')s
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >8 2Q!HaH
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? E?&dZR
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'q1) W'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? sCaw"{5qc
lnkstub.exe >? /exV6D r
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? u7@|f ND 7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %'`Dd
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'jcDfv(v<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? q=bJ9iJsq
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <(d ^2-0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5<4njo?k
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {#q<0l
.D^k0V
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Y,WcHE
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? x{ ~-YzWho
rver新的dns域? 5gI@~h S
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xpFu$2T6P.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AO;+XP=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &X_ I^*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ZERUvk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? H1|X0 a(j
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *we 3i
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =0,")aa !
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? )QaJYC^ +
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? m *P~X*St
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error A3&8 @/6,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]*juF[r(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4_PMl6qo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6,_CL M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F.?:Gd1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x:;8U i"&B
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? UOF5&>MLb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |Uy hH^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zo@>~G3$9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -sO EL{
work? ]9z c[_
!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a>sUq["
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xi;SKv;p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? z^~uq:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S_c#{ 4n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ca+d
?IS
终端服务）? ,Q(n(m'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? nT|fDD|
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? dSI Mwu6u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kp <9o!?)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9]|[z{v'>l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? HtY\!_ Ea
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? XFYCPET
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *KxV;H8/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }E8 Y,;fTD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? PhKJ#D Rbr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a<!g*UVL0M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F8b*Mt}p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `mw @"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Gpe h#Q4x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? QHMXQyr(
许可? ~DqNA%Mb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o1zc`Ibd
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q7 Uu 8JXF
regsvc.exe >? ?Dd2k%o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hpWAQ#%oHm
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j(nPWEyJM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]}>GUXe)^
p trace statements? 3p!R4f)GN
trace 设置? _3A$z A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $C#~c1w
remrras.exe >? ?/#HTg)!B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ( }JX ]-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 22tY%Y9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? pPQ]#v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'O\K Wj {
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Dvd.Q/f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^Po \:x%o
服务? k qwS/s
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #J2856bzS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j?w7X?1(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? CoJaVLl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \,p)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +qsdA#2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h3@mN\=h'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n=rPFp RLF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *%Gy-5hM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J|6aa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6_zL#7E'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `;cKN)Xk
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? % 5F=!( w
work? *WX6C("M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? + #&2*nY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [>"qOFCr#:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #B+2qD>E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
& k 1Ez
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <Y JU?G:@
终端服务）? IHxX:a/iv
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9SAyU%mS:
Pq7YJ"Z?:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9QY)<K~a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4,$x ~m`N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? aN;L5;m#>{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ZV;#ZXch
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D"A`b{z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? OkzfQ
hC}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *vBcT.|,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zI7-xqZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1/le%}mK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a |z{B b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $:
Qi9N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? aK1|b=gVj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \n<N>j@3
许可? fWKv3S1dT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [eWB
vAiW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .`)ICX
regsvc.exe >? ||L qx#e=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y\x!Be;6Z.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $fn Fi|-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |L`w4;
p trace statements? /6 P()Upe
trace 设置? ^8V]g1]fiG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y'4=
remrras.exe >? JN3Oe5yB2@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j/^0q90QO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? p( Qm\g<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
ND21;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? nH T2M{R
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vkBng sS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bcj7.rh]'h
服务? 9 .%{M#j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X.T.^}=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YToRG7X#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
