CMD运行指令 \<I&utn
i^WY/ OhL
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Xcfd]29
jNbVp{%/S}
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E$_zBD%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \e' Vsy>q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 RaLV@ >jPm
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 = ~s+<9c]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 3LyNi$`f
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 z,ryY'ua/I
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 UvMkL
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xi" ff .
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;E{jn4B'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,e|"p[z ~T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \ v+>qY<q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
XD8Cf!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 oFp1QrI3k8
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {tYY
_BI<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6wT ])84
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ij OBY
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Xm< _!=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,ye[TQ\,M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Yt =) =n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd bGB$a0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 NsS;d^%I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 AEM;ZQU
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7L:Eg
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 vx7=I\1
services.msc 服务 N*o{BboK;
2K aOwjYl[?p
e73=*~kfR
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Wo 1x ZZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >rCD5#DG
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kFn/dQ4|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @8|*Ndx2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? X4
Arn,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]M7FI Dg
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }/cReX,so
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tVAi0`DV
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ngo> ^9/8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? D=0YLQ*rP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3p 0v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [jgVN w""D
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 9qap#A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? |8 ` }8vo)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8" h;+;
calc.exe > 计算器? T+ Yv5l
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ZqclmCi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? S{^x]h|?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }a" =K%b<\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? aO{@ .
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5{=+S]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Uu7]`U l
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P'KA-4!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]L3U2H`7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 1>*oN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? J!Z6$VERy
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ) @! fLA T
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _hY6 NMw
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :!Ci#[g
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? a en%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qc (e3x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? jf)cDj 2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {IOc'W-C#2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C@a I*+@-"
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? + 3o
vO$g
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? vjX,7NY?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? hfaU-IPcFX
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6lSz/V;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? D(#f`Fj;
comclust.exe > 集群? &12K pEyf
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f"QiVJq
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3/kT'r
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ae+)RBpc
control.exe > 控制面板? ~&i4 FuK
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G<;~nAo?f0
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? cz>,sz~i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F4EAC|Y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L*(9H ti
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WQK<z!W5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? >='/%Ad
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jT{T#_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,,'jyqD
dcphelp.exe > ?? `>g G"1,]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Jz}nV1G(jz
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? eqo0{e
ddmprxy.exe >? ,ks2&e
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? I`kfe`_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Zd*$^P, |
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m&UP@hUV-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? BU O5g8m{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >XD?zF)6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Kg[OUBv
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? :!`"GaTy
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )`\hK
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? c/;;zc
dllhst3g.exe >? 6>>; fy2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 9wgB J Jl7
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? u6qK4*eAD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 37#&:[w>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ALF0d|>=uj
dosx.exe > dos扩展? D'"
T'@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? { f/qI`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "g{q=[U}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
FaL \6w
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
*LT~:Gs#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 7aG.?Ca%
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1|bXIY.J*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :cT)M (o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Av X1*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? m5\T,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?bTfQH
vX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ] -=L7a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]%\,.&=hT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a:kAo0@":j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? k s40 5
expand.exe > 解压缩? B=_w9iVN
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Y0LZbT 3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? LCF }Y{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? X\ }l" ]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? vgfC{]v<W]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0YH5B 5b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :6n#y-9^1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? XlmX3RU
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &5 CRX f
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }LHYcNw^z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5{ c;I<0
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? b?H"/Mu.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? -JW~_Q[
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? T(J'p4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &Mh.PzO=b
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? %I1@{>OxG
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7v: XAU
ction 就是ftp了? :@A&HkF
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _&gi4)q
grovel.exe >? z.vQ1~s
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z
3BwbH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? /{T&l* '
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (gt\R}
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? iw@rW5% '~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $)lkiA&;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Xs 03..S
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? p`tz*ewC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? &@~K8*tmK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UXm_-/&b9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2)}n"ibbT
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4:/]Y=)x
控制程序? l6M? [
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,Py\Cp=Dw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? <)qa{,GX\
r中的服务? U2Ve @.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? }%g[1
#%(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? corm'AJ/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? pP Reo)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $LP(\T([
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {^]qaQ[5N
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? D
T5d]MU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \!ZA#7
向导? ^ u$gO3D
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `?VK(<w0q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? hY)zKX_r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ZCCCuB
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l\_ !oa~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? pY&6p~\p
lnkstub.exe >? ;>,B(Xz 4i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -J v,#Z3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~d*Q{v~3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 7%h;To-<6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @ &jR^` Y.
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F Pc `J
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mnTF40l
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? wgz]R
&A:&2sP8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8vx
ca]DcV
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ZayJllaq^
rver新的dns域? :tW k K$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \Z.r Pq
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0f4 y"9m
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9O g
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 9KK^1<46c
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,e'r 0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T
m"B
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? D;sG9H ky
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4KH'S'eR
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #(
.G;e;w
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error %
J\G[dl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 65Z}Hf
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P`rfDQoZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? KKwM\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <gPM/ 4$G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v hZ Xgp0X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0MpW!|E[b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {?Slo5X|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +*OAClt+]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7a[6@
work? \LUW?@gLa
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C LND[gc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8B ,S_0!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uV|F 3'jT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pZ Uy (
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &wQ<sVQ0$
终端服务）? r'ilJ("
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aj|3(2;Kp
I484c R2.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F OD'&Yb&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zMepF]V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? uj;i E
9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6Takx% U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? H/t0#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xlcCL?qQj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -Tvnd,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e O~p"d-|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Dj= {%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5X8 i=M;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4~Q<LEly
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ty[%:eG#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xqdkc ^b
许可? ipG 0ie+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _G`Q2hf"5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? BgN^].z&
regsvc.exe >? +% <kcc3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &R/-~w5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .WeSU0XG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %-YWn`yE m
p trace statements? t .&JPTK-H
trace 设置? ZC$u8$+P
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +dCR$<e9r
remrras.exe >? "cS7E5-|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? bs}SFT L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )EYs+ 7/t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zgS)j9q}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e`B!)Sr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;Ym6ey0t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O*2{V]Y
@
服务? '?90e4x3/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /: -ig .YY
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? cEXd#TlY~X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @Nm{H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "1d pv \
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \{(cz/]G/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %U<lS.i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <}mA>c'k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3]\'Q}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ` &)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1)e[F#|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }WR@%)7ay
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e MOp}.zt|
work? uI)z4Z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? EnMc9FN(y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? T_\hhP~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3nq4Y'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Sw{rNzh%$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (e
2.Ru
终端服务）? SbtZhg=S_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D.F1^9Q
gYpFF=7j<@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [8b{Yba z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? us#ji i.<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ` y"a>gHC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $?&distJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r"7 !J[u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |>JRJ"CFE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }Zp [f6^Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0LWV. OIIC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2 I.Q-'@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EBmkKiI;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V' sq'XB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'U rx83
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4E$6&,\
许可? 4?`*# DPl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o~x49%X <c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }o=s"0 a
regsvc.exe >? C7l4X8\w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? TaG (sR I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $B )jSxSy
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RHI?_gf&
p trace statements? . N5$ s2t
trace 设置? YQ-V^e6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7MX5hZF"
remrras.exe >? _nIt4l7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? AHplvksb
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Uot LJa
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aslb^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !$0ozDmD
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? DPWnvd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E`q)vk
服务? &*qAB)* *
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _lw:lZM?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7!g4 `@!5M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
