CMD运行指令 `7 Nk;
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jq/ CXYv
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ae+*gkPv8
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 J@q!N;eh|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A{Y/eG8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <+<,$jGC-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 WsmP]i^Q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8/|1FI
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R8j\CiV17
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +DSZ(Zb4qY
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @`SlOKz!=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5%fR9?)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "(;t`,F
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ;Z&w"oSJ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j|r$!gV
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *.-qbwOg
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 OV7SLf
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n*eqM2L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x{VUl
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %cq8%RT
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 g`H;~ w
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd RWGAxq`9f
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2&<&q J
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6?l|MU"Q.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ~:UAL}b{\~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~=Fp0l)#
services.msc 服务 Rdy-6
2K B,{Q[
U]iZ3^8VT
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W=!D[G R
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 5e
c T.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6"o@d8>v
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ) !l1
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]~'pYOB
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -$f$z(h
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G>+iisb%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
11-?M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !4+@b
s
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {MmK:C
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S\A9r!2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? JjBlje
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =K6{AmG$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ,@@FAL
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %uy?@ e
calc.exe > 计算器? SrvC34<7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ia%U;M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? '# J/e0o@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yxy~N\0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? .$r7q[
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? {&)E$M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? #D8u#8Dz
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? RV6|sN[x>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @?[}\9dW
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |\h<!xR
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? }H9V$~}@-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -Rr Qv(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? M_#^zo
"x
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? f:/"OCig
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? R"{oj]d;$F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,) 3Eog\-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0d #jiG
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? EceD\}
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A@
4Oq
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Qr*7bE(a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? +bcJm
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^$J.l+<hy
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Ku] <$uo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 95BRZ!ts
comclust.exe > 集群? xayd_RB 9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? :@sjOY
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? TM`6:5ONv
conime.exe > ime控制台? w?A6S-z
control.exe > 控制面板? rPoq~p[Y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? tD3v`Ke
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [O^mG
9
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q~$hx{foN
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Gq;!g(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? tp3
!6I6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Z oQPvs7_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G:!'hadw
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :LX
(9f
dcphelp.exe > ?? [|oOP$u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? JCZ 5q9b
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? pq<2:F:Kl
ddmprxy.exe >? C4t@;U=x
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? oa8xuFu(n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `:;fc
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vI+X9C?
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? '&Tq/;Ml
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? iKe68kx
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #P-T4R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |C.[eHe&D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `>skcvkm
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )W$@phY(I
dllhst3g.exe >? ~mu)Cw
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _J33u3v
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? S"Mm_<A$@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Tyt1a>!qA
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? JAP4Vwj%j
dosx.exe > dos扩展? s<fzk1LZ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? n*vhCeL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Ox}a\B8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J={IGA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? l*>,:y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }Jk=ZBVjT7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {N 0i
3e
s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Vh5Z'4N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 2f7]=snCG
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zUd{9B$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? zFeo8S
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /WJ+e
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? PvqG5-L~W
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? " )/febBS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y8%*S%yO
expand.exe > 解压缩? vHxLn/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bf-V Q7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? i[a1ij=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? @DA.$zn&
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =/L;}m)7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $VyH2+ jC
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? V[r1bF
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Pvu*Y0_p
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? CWS&f
g%o{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? a<mM
)[U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \XT~5N6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? )MU)'1jc,
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? o<nkK+=Afm
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >.f'_2#Z&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? v* /}s :a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `%A>{ A"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k&SI-jxj
ction 就是ftp了? ^h\Y.
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6=i@ttAK
grovel.exe >? 23~KzC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +LeM[XX
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x4nmDEpa
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7\sR f/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? $mq@g
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? w@"l0gm+u[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? JN:EcVuy
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? e!JC5Al7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? c6Z\ecH9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m(?ZNtBQt
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {|ChwM\x
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? OVgx2_F
控制程序? 4J6,_8`U
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %$H~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~AbTbQ3
r中的服务? O[/l';i
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? BARs1^pR4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? leomm+f^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~k[q:$T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =[T_`*s&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? NM:\T1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? l&4+v.zr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -P'KpX:]hd
向导? `'
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? l&LrcM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? UpIt"+d2&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? yCLDJ%8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |#_`aT"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Eggdj+
lnkstub.exe >? wEJ) h1=)^
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? s`Z'5J;S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !Al?B9KJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 22gk1'~dO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? .S=^)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^wm>\o;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? &]mZp&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
re;^,
HHU0Nku@ho
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q1?09
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? sGdlS&08(
rver新的dns域? KaGG4?=V
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \6z_;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [[sfuJD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R x>>0%e.
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6 (@U+`
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6~_TXy/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7xr@$-U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ;Q&|-`NK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Y4.t :Uzr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? zPKx: I3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error }g\1JSJ%H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sq~9
l|F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A:-r2;xB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? quEP"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G^Q8B^Lg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C_~hX G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? X|iWnz+^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V<%eWT)x7C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @CJ`T&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e dv&!
work? V`/D!8>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? FhkS"y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2y0J~P! I
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ,m)k;co^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !QTfQ69Y0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ;@R=CQ6
终端服务)? =T0;F0@#4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]s))O6^f
l,n
V*Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bXw!fYm&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [~[)C]-=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
RZg8y+jM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5!pof\/a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $V0G[!4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Bl"BmUn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =KctAR;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5RysN=czA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <@puWm[p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >m-VBo
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {hmC=j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (ndTEnpp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L~u@n24
许可? L~PBD?l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j~Cch%%G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <HC5YA)4
regsvc.exe >? w#!^wN
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D;bHX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (v'#~ )R_`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F^/1 u
p trace statements? 25zmde~ w
trace 设置? P wY~L3,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E9"P~ nz
remrras.exe >? vTdJe
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3?+CP-T-j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (&)PlIi7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8wXnc%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? WX9ABh& 5
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -xXz}2S4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :47bf<w|Y
服务? @*VfG CQ(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z@G[\"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? TJY
[s-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2`?58&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ip`oL_c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jrl'?`O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y|7sh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~.*G%TW &V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .a0]1IkatV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $k,wA8OZ-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A./VO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q,f~7IVX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b-+~D9U<
work? 0S%xm'|N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l
7XeZ} S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $:i%\7=
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? wIbxnn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \@}G'7{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? fy6<KEea
终端服务)? NZTG)<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k"z ~>
s)L\D$;+O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t{ R\\j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? nsM=n}$5x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iiw\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5!b+^UR;z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $Sx(vq6(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /~O>He
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j^Vr!y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @X?7a]+;8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OABMIgX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? UK7pQt}9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p";5J+?(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'BiR ,M$mY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =Lc!L
!(,b
许可? Hrk]6*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? OtVRhR3>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]2 7
regsvc.exe >? ,Hzz:ce
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )9]DJ!]&Q"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .S{FEV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QCD
MRh n
p trace statements? J_|LGrt})
trace 设置? M&v;#CV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i0TbsoKh:
remrras.exe >? /TndB7l"3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vh/&KTe?:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e2><Y<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;J>upI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ms]r1x"
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V`WSZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
L* 0$x
服务? x@)G@'vV|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Lhz*o6)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? &}y?Lt
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os