CMD运行指令 : w 4Sba3
s:#\U!>0`
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /CN`U7:E
[P746b_\e
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )k| _ CW~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Az>gaJ/_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8_F 5c@7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =`6_{<&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &\GB_UA
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 u@-x3%W
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7q[a8rUdh
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 '`Iuf\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 S-k:+ 4
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 2Fsv_t&*>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4q\ bnt
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "i ;c )ZP
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Do 5)ilt
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *R6Ed
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V0x;*)\PYm
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rSvQarT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &?#G )suP
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $Y5m"wySZ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 d % :
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /^<Uy3F[p
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O
o+pi$W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 UMbM3m=\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L) ]|\|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 v5;V$EGD&
services.msc 服务 f?A1=lm~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? cRhu]fv()
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &%Lps_+fJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Akbt%&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <r'l5|er
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^xwnX=Np
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? usR: -1{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? CQx#Xp>=s
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >3a<#s{%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (}u2) 9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3,<$z1Jm
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? vC9Qe
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |8m;}&r$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? s8/y|HN^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ; NHZD
calc.exe > 计算器? ; L458fYs
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T!*lTzNHm
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6RLYpQ$+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? S3iXG
@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?(4E le
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /RzL,~]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? j r<`@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =x/Ap1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O:Ixy?b;Z
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? nM1F4G
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =-e` O HA
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *+ql{\am4N
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?B"k9+%5ej
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? uoM;p'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8i=c|k,GL.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1webk;IM
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? <n) J~B^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Az}.Z' LJ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? (HW!!xM
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? J7`fve
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U$fh ~w<[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? q`l% NE
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? dp3>G2Yq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \L"Vx9xT
comclust.exe > 集群? +$-@8,F>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 0#AS>K5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F?wfh7q
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]{Ytf'bG
control.exe > 控制面板? 4Y)rgLFj
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? NYoh6AR
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? s^@?+<4:
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5* ip}wA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G>/Gw 90E
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -.>b7ui
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Nm.H
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? E *!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? p=7 {
dcphelp.exe > ?? arR9uxP
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? D+Ke)-/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !y&uK&1
ddmprxy.exe >? ,dTRM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 3
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (}W+W\.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a5/6DK>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? b1 (7<o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3 %ppvvQ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x +=zG4Hm
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 4;]<#u
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1Vl RdDg
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ADTx _tE
dllhst3g.exe >? /!l$Y?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N:j, 9p0,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? HH-A\#6J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .$r=:k_d
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? eDh]uKg
dosx.exe > dos扩展? OlW|qj
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ''{REFjK7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? FUVoKX! #
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ` UC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? -|ho
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? cmLGMlF T
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? raWs6b4 Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^PnXnH?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? r\OunGUP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,cgFdOM.
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? e;+6U"Jx*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? MX@t[{ Gg9
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 77FI&*q
expand.exe > 解压缩? _GoV\wGKl
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @H{QHi
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NUlp4i~Q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? D5o[z:V7"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? e wo]-BQS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? i++a^f
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? )w?DB@Tx
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? L}E~CiL0 n
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n(i Uc1Y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? F/ZB%;O9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _ JVFn=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #GDnV/0)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? m#}41<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9O8na
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @/MI
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -/x= `S *
ction 就是ftp了? m* Zq3j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :y/1Jf'2f
grovel.exe >? 03ol6y )C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? WpPm|h
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4LEWOWF}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? pyvH [
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9H~2
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? dRdI ('
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? aVg~/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Dq [ f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? F@8G,$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? XniPNU
控制程序? JPH! .@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <r9L-4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9J3@8h p
r中的服务? 4YuJ -
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %^ bHQB%
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 'YKzs ;y$
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )x!b{5'"7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;u+k! wn
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 86*9GS?U(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? PBeBI:
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .tdaj6x
向导? HT`k-}ho,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? CPW^pGT+i
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2)~`.CD?L
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? y% Q0*
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Bi.,@7| >
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]u]BxMs
lnkstub.exe >? Y3_C':r
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? S/itK3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? - w{`/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? y*G3dWb
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? = 9Ow !(!@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x|b52<dLL&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? i/C`]1R/
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }508wwv
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? K2XRKoG
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :17Pc \:DS
rver新的dns域? ~WjK'N4n5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? t)4><22of
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D-/q-=zd
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?XlPK Y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? %.h&W;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Dhe*)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >1}@Q(n/}{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o2 ;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9-W3} 4'e
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? eh39"s
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error o=n F .y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qj7 }]T_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &G|^{!p/G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x5(6U>-Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Y&XO :jB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u |mTF>L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VLfc6:Yg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2zV{I*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =*5< w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `SH14A*
work? [n2+`A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~Ydm"G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f:K> o .
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
mo?*nO|-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?u?Nhf
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3'7] jj
终端服务）? 8.!+Hm4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QZ m7
Q4
I}je m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~.<Q C<d N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B? aMX,1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :c xA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +n%d,Pz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @DNw zdP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y;if+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,Y4>$:#n/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? UhKd o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Vb8Qh601
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &z]x\4#,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H%b c.c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oj(s t{,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4;bc!>
sfC
许可? tb^/ jzC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4J1_rMfh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j8G$ , ~v
regsvc.exe >? l$&dTI <#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y3 \EX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? UQg_y3
#V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? SHYbQF2
p trace statements? ~>#?.f
trace 设置? {pc (b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a&Z,~Vp
remrras.exe >? G J{XlH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Pav W@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r;9 V7C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8RI'Fk{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q!!u=}GYK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D#D55X^6*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xi<yB0MoA
服务? ;Nw)zS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? HUChg{[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <L('RgA@X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Uc, J+j0F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v5 @ 9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? wmA TV/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jLA)Y
[ h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y=aWSb2y'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )<f4 F!?,A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gN2oUbf8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ["#H/L]3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X`(fJ',
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Om*(dK]zHQ
work? RrT`]1".
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? D4N(FZ0~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I+F >^4_d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O ^!Bc}$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0 @um
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~.4y* &
终端服务）? EOZ 6F-':
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~ Zn|(
ify48]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }[=)sb_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0 CvGpM,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 01&@8z'E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2acT w#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +w7U7"
xQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Zd'Yu{<_2N
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |@~_&g
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O+|ipw*B%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V!(7=ku!`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @^<&LG5^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '"+G n52#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %JH/|mA&|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? TNckyP75u
许可? XDAP[V
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E+ |K3EJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gj
iFpW4
regsvc.exe >? ACy}w?D<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j
sD]v)LB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C=(Q0-+L|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (?g+.]Dt,
p trace statements? p>i8aN
trace 设置? $)nPj_h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +_k A&Q(t
remrras.exe >? V7}'g6X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T`MM<+^G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1V9 A nzwX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E=CA Wj\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? MkHkM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q@W!6]*\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =)G]\W)m
服务? 6.a5%:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d#XgO5eyO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <.Pt%Kg^BS
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
