CMD运行指令 n3e,vP? R
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _d!sSyk`
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 fwpp qIM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 CW;zviH5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 CfOyHhhKX
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X8}r= K~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <v ub
Q4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 c | %5SA
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2tU3p<[
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 S5|7D[*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :F d1k
Jm
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4#t'1tzu#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &"u(0 q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7Kym|Z g
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 t{,$?}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2NFk#_9e~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !fs ~ >
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 %g*nd#wG
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 K-YxZAf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *wAX&+);
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 E[hSL#0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /A5=L<T6F
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }51QU FhL0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^uo,LTq+
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \,v^ v]|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 YBY;$&9
services.msc 服务 6cg,L:j#
2K fq1w <e
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?23 J(;)s
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? X6s Zwb
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -0uGzd+m*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A?tCa*b^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "eoPG#]&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? j gV^{8qG
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 06NiH-0O
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? +;H=_~b
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `-nSH )GBM
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? bSM|"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {?
yRO]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? )~P<ruk>,C
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,! SbH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ; 8VZsh
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `?:{a OI
calc.exe > 计算器? /&?ei*z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? va~:Ivl-)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7|Vpk&.>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? )YCH>Za
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? r<]^ .]3zj
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Y&VypZ" G>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~+6#4<M .~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mj9|q8v{+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Uq=Rz8hLM
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &WCVdZK:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XffHF^l9F
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;[zZ I~wh
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? B8cg[;e81
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? qPN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? GDj_+G;tO\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? yyPj!<.MGP
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? p-C{$5&
O1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? IL Nghtm-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .&= \
*cZc
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? xR'd}>`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -Hi_g@i*XW
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? KJn 3&7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? a Sm</@tO&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? WnQ'I=E#~
comclust.exe > 集群? AzGbvBI&V
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? rI)&.5^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hAi'|;g
conime.exe > ime控制台? P^ -x
control.exe > 控制面板? Ty 6 XU!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? aF=;v*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? nP=/XiCj
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?`*`A9@
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Pi&\GMzd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /|Gz<nSc
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? acpc[ ^'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \ }-v
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yYC\a7Al4
dcphelp.exe > ?? G*v,-O
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? wMH13i3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qztL M?iV
ddmprxy.exe >? L8;`*H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? EU5(s* A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $ YBH;^#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ieyqp~+|4$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? c1]\.s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? IxP$ lx
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 'u [cT$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? =F*{O=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~O~ we
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? '?|.#D#-c
dllhst3g.exe >? OUH d@up@n
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +w?1<Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? v|kL7t)}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? QD[l 6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? IetV ]Ff6
dosx.exe > dos扩展? P.|g4EdND
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~fA H6FdZ\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? zpc m`z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lVb;,C %K
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z} O0DfT ;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V[| k:($
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -}JRsQ+rgM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? atFu
KYI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !hPe*pPVV)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^q~. 5c|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? j%0 g *YI
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Bq:: 5,v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7"_g X
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =1kjKE !
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ,wra f#UdP
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0xutG/-&N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? LZ9IE>sj
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6~+?DIc
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? an?g'8! r:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7w"YCRKh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {'
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ;/nR[sibN
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
X?"Ro`S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? pQx i0/d p
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X/wqfP
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [C~{g #
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X"G3lG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? p&\x*~6u
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [2 6([H
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? YI?y_S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y6 @A@VJ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ].w$b)G
ction 就是ftp了? }oTac
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~&IL>2-B
grovel.exe >? (3G] -
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k@R)_,2HH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? D#9W [6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? KK*"s^ L
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? w4+bzdZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? kjW`k?' s
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Q Pa&kl
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {GH
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1z(y>`ZBq
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Ec]cCLB
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <tTn$<b
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g 'b)] Q
控制程序? cYTX)]^ u
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? j&?NE1D>I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? PF IL)D
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r中的服务? ,Gd8 <
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 93y. u<,2;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~F]- +|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G#0 4h{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J`3 p Xc$.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 1k>*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 71w $i
4
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? WYE[H 9x1?
向导? Im_`q\i
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]urcA,a
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N|1k6g= 0
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !'C^qrh
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i_&&7.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? D &wm7,
lnkstub.exe >? 3C 8'@-U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |v{ a5|<E
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r,b-c
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G>{;@u
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Rf\>bI<.
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1 8!0H l>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? B|~\m ~
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D`.CXFI+U
Efw/bTEg
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? |^@TA=_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? o0Hh&:6!M
rver新的dns域? L+QEFQ:r5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? EY!aiH6P
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8DLMxG
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,k@fX oW
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?
B^*YCo7(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4 ITSDx
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? &e% y|{Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Wm .SLr,o0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rq6(^I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? s 4}}MV3X
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I)O-i_}L&K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c Ew/F 0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]0dp^%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R m *"SG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `h
Y:F(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? D1lHq/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bd<zn*H Z*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Oy[t}*Ik
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Xf9VW}`*8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8c3 X9;a
work? 3 !CI=(^IY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GI7CZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A HKS
[ N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M>_S%V4a
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t/S~CIA
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m nXaf)"
终端服务）? $-
#M~eZv
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "$:nz}
^ tm,gh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F 1|4([-<]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P[ KJuc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8N8B${X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }
ho8d+A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r0j:ll d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *RM#F ! A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;Fuxj!gF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "v~w#\pz7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E<&VK*{zcO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1rE hL
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @eT!v{o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %r~ TMU2"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /5r[M=_ihr
许可? .f&,~$e4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D@4h QC\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P RX:*0
regsvc.exe >? <6n(a)L1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C2eei're
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \& AmX8" [
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
6z=:x+m
p trace statements? =UNzjmP503
trace 设置? wTIOCj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /2?GRwU~P
remrras.exe >? w},k~5U^s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0V srAV0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l!q i:H<=1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "W:'cIw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +69sG9BA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4 "wuqr|o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8<? 60sj
服务? "PJ@Q9n__
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {?BxVDD07
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |'=R`@w~0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2lHJ&fck<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ='OPU5(;O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,1F3";`n[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? O&\;BF5:R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }L@!TWR-Qu
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0=(5C\w2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?exV:OKLb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? WZ"x\K-;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r #3_F=xL5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m]Z&
.,bA
work? Lf rS:g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A*~zdZ p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
&gcKv1a\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i6(y Bn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
+<AX
0(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `N8A{8$qv
终端服务）? )>$xbo")k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C8@SuJ
L&'2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? CQzJ_aSJ (
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sRb)*p'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (K> 5DU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? QSEf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? + lU:I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (+bk +0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? U{n
0Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~ N_\V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xC!, v 0&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3 @s|tm1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +vBq,'k`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? m/%sBw\rx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 07# ~cV I
许可? j$A~3O<e"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =R?NOWrDY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )iluu1,o
regsvc.exe >? *)U=ZO6S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K
)1K ]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <+" Jh_N#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? US0)^TKrj
p trace statements? + 'hcFZn(T
trace 设置? p@NE^aMn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? qS|bp C0x
remrras.exe >? *#+X fOtF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |AuN5|ob I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?fc({zb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? a` 95eL}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R.*K aCA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W<u63P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -GDX#A-J
服务? X]tjT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _)zSjFX 9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \ d+&&ns
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
