CMD运行指令 *(MvNN*
pNJM]-D]m~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: O({_x@
G([vy#p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 bv4cw#5z$9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Xbtv}g<0c
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .nH
/=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u Y~ A0I5Z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |\( /dXXP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ~&/Gx_KU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 f,a %@WT
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ?BZ ][~n-Q
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ZtLn *M
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 7 f*_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .am*d|&+G
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 KRZV9AJ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 p,8Z{mLn
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 6;pREM+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 " '#Hh&Us
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 j1kc&(
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %S#"pKE6 R
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 UIj/Id
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 R7{hoqI2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd x +e
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 (Qm;]?/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /6c1 0}f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3Q}Y?rkJ5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 %p60p n[(
services.msc 服务 j2Y(Q/i
2K &zcj U+n
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? rfi `Bp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? g:M7/- "
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;/T-rVND
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F8Wq&X#r
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Oha g%<1#
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .A/H+.H;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ! V Zj!\I
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? CM1a<bV<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Zwns|23n
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? yo, !u\^x
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? CWQ2iu<_0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? G9inNz*Cx
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? k& s7 -yY
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? kG$ 8E
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vqi$}=%n?W
calc.exe > 计算器? k#*yhG,]'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )6
<byO
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4"x;XVNM[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? H`lD@q'S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Wb )l8[=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? +|YZEC
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "| *Kf#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B!ibE<7,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =Fy8rTdk6r
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Z[S+L"0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *yq]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 8 {]Gh 0+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]\,uF8gg)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8V hck-wF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2\B9o `Y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >TnQ4^;v.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? M.N~fSJ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &Z!K]OSY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &MZy;Sq
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 1 3 `0d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? S5u#g`I]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A{x
7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Guw|00w,Q$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8{SU?MHQLE
comclust.exe > 集群? q,+kPhHEgy
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~!:S p_y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;GFB@I@
conime.exe > ime控制台? 5vX 8mPR_
control.exe > 控制面板? )Q CM2
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? a<wQzgxG
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o?mXxL)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F0'A/T'ht
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G h[`q7B
Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F:o #
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1~5q :X
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wEnuUC4j
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? t_>bTcsU
dcphelp.exe > ?? m_! vIUOz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? k3>ur> aW
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? QK!:q{
ddmprxy.exe >? AOlt,MNpQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vo6[2.HS
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Wd`
Q pW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xPDA475Cw3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "4ozlWx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2iPmCG
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 0YpiHoM
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B(\r+" PB
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? P A 6KX5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Fb|e]?w
dllhst3g.exe >? De
nt?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?)mhJ/IT
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -e{)v' C)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? I51oG:6fR?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? }xf= 'lE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? A!ioji+{[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? cF_;hD|YZ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 6/mkJj+"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 833 %H`jQc
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? O| 1f ^_S/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? xv$)u<V e
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z[k#AgC)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^5;vx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L`jB)wF /J
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? VqD[G<|9T
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? S~k 0@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,yk PQz O
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? WjY{rM,K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bvip bf[m<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i!Dh &XT
expand.exe > 解压缩? r*6"'W>c6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Hz]4A S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? h"u<E\g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c{mKra
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A,m4WO_q3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0~+NB-L}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Mhe |eD#)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? W&+y(Z-t
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8"km_[JE e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Xr?>uqY!M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? " WYA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <$jKy 3@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? N>d|A]zH
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }rz dm9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Gr5` 1`8|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? kqVg2#<@M
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (TEo_BW|+
ction 就是ftp了? 3yTQ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? |H ^w>mk
grovel.exe >? @J-plJ4e
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1@A7 h$1P
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >j50
;</
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ^Sy^+=wK3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
?. zu2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2X|CuL{]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |EF>Y 9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? `nT?6gy
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Ln
~4mN^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .aNO( /kO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? f %2%T'Q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r_Lu~y|
控制程序? &&X$d!V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
MWBXs7 5I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? EVR! @6@
r中的服务? xN6?yr
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? P?^JPbfV
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fO*)LPen.z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
?E % +}P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? c
Qld$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? G9\EZ\x!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z{%oJ_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? A y 2b,q
向导? r+o_t2_b*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z~F37]W3[
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? f, |QAj=a
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? I?^aCnU
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? xXO R IlD
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? +<&E3O r
lnkstub.exe >? aZ$/<|y~:_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $u:<x
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8 +9\ 7*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v' C@jsx M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 19' 5Re&
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5\WUoSgy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^[#=L4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Q.yb4
z ^'n* h
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? G(3;;F7 "
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? <P - $RX
rver新的dns域? G%;kGi`m
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? yX`#s]M
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6Z Xu,ks}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F'1k<V?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? z?)He)d
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #*^e,FF<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7SaiS_{:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? !:3^ hb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? sdrWOq
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? rkq#7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !~)90Z!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ul$,q05nb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
>zQOK-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9:Si]
Pp+S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Bhe{L?}0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "CB RPp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F NC[59
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Fwb5u!_,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2 L:$aZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D^|9/qm$
work? a $}NW.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a fx'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h48YDWwy
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %&h c"7/k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q6R Eh ;$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? OM)3Y6rK
终端服务）? l[oe*aYN7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? A @2Bs 5F
oR#Ob#&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^&Q< tN 7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? N'QqJe7Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5]d{6Nc3P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
]ENK8bW
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z/g]o#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WI&lj<*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :b@igZ<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? CW p#^1F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -uj3'g (;w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [9AM\n>g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G>K@AW #
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s6n`?,vw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z7z]2v3}c
许可? mlB~V3M'G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~x#vZ= ]8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O m9jtWk
regsvc.exe >? JNi=` X&A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? RgZOt[!.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C6]OAUXy:F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? to>
p trace statements? S)7/0N79A
trace 设置? $(rc/h0/E
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v@n_F
remrras.exe >? <#*.}w~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .Y\EE;8%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ryv_1gR!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U\vY/6;JI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2 hq\n<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [Y8S[YY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?lKhzH.T
服务?
#^0(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 24B<[lSK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1m)M;^_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? WU)Ss`s \
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fzPZ|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d1G8*YO@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8@eOT zm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :NE/Ddgc'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?fK1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,H[SI0];
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v&;:^jJ8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k\aK?(.RC7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +@:L|uFU
work? `h UHel;6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f^b K=#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fk {0d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G%{0i20_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t'(1I|7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [po " To
终端服务）? -LWK*q[J;*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {_>em*V b
$NG++N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +ts0^;QO2{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /nQ`& q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $[ z y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VW<0Lt3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a9 Y5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8Vn4.R[vE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |FNCXlgZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'jfR t-_-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m9":{JI .w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2`bdrRD0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7~UR!T9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VaLs`q&3>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? m_7
nz!h
许可? B\CN<<N>dD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qJv[MBjk3B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bGmx7qt#
regsvc.exe >? 9pD
7 f`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? z5 m>H;P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? TqAPAHg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ak BMwV
p trace statements? E"PcrWB&
trace 设置? MMQ;mw=^]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .~D>5 JnEk
remrras.exe >? NXk!qGV2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <L0#O(L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o
l ({AYB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N#z~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q3w1GD
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zsQoU&D 5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L IpEQ7;
服务? AMCyj`Ur
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U5r}6D !)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F -gE<<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
