CMD运行指令 V`WI"HO+
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 43UJ#rF
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 NTXws4'D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *uk\O]
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wJ;9),fL
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 jrDz7AfA
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rU/-Wq`B
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qkIA,Kgy
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 v 1`bDS?*Q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 S/#) :,YS
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 zv$=*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 dbf^A1HI
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 k+W
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 u!=]zW%
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >=.ch5h3J)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @ef//G+Z"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |NphG|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;`X`c
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J>,'P^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fY|@{]rx
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 YHwVj?6W
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd o+)m}'T8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 VZ9e~){xA
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (E2lv#[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }w|=c>'_}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 m?
\#vw$
services.msc 服务 G#_(7X&
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 20SF<V
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? D@/9+]-,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E
6>1Fm8%V
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? g4BwKENM
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? oT9XJwqnv
at.exe > 计划运行任务? C9"f6>i
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +oxqS&$L
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? FvtM~[Q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? jk WBw.(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? K-g=td/@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? &;uGIk>s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A;/Xt
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;iwD/=Y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K284R=j -&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }RC.Q`b
calc.exe > 计算器? 4nVO.Ud0$X
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (o6A?37i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? K4K3<Pg
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -7C=- \]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,=XS%g}l4
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? (
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? X:zyzEhS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'xu7AKpU)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ul5::
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^qSf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qB`0^V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? qqO10~Xc
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8&`T<ECq>
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? v]d?6g
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I%VV4,I&pK
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 7@e[:>e
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? U3VsMV*Y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N?`GZ+5
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? R[ +]d|L
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? MOH,'@&6^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? T8M[eSbZ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5BGv^Qb_2
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? mtHi9).,y|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0zq\ j
comclust.exe > 集群? hH|XtQ.n^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? s]V{}bY`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $yxIE}
conime.exe > ime控制台? <)0LwkFtB
control.exe > 控制面板? 4^jZv$l5
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O7L6Htya
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? XQJV.SVS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }gi`?58J6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^HU=E@
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? m-pIFL<^N
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
# 8-P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6=[ PJM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? KlSY^(kHR
dcphelp.exe > ?? swe8
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @%5F^Vbd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @)M.u3{\
ddmprxy.exe >? %Tm'aY"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? X~/9Vd g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? YRT}fd>R&
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [;kj,j
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !UPAEA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? R.n`R|NOd
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5Dh&ez`oR'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? nG(|7x
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Xb07 l3UG
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? R}=]UOqH-
dllhst3g.exe >? n$\6}\k
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? KcMzZ!d7m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? B1AF4}~5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? RAXJsF^5o
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qgY(S}V
dosx.exe > dos扩展? RWEgUDX^/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lf7H8k, -
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? W0C$*oe!_i
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? tI(t%~>^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &opH\wa
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Yh!\:9@(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? uma9yIk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? F\$}8,9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? !un"XI0`t<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? rt4|GVa
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^c:eXoU
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l.t. ,:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5Qe}v
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ;:K?7wfXn
expand.exe > 解压缩? }Q,C;!'"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8B(Q7Qj
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m$e@<~To
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [E&"9%K
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? TuT=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B\~3p4S
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =?QQb>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "nS{
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Uu<sntyv
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Pp" )hFx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Szob_IEq,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? U*#E aL
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? A 5\"e^>
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? L?pvz}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? JZ*?1S>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,@j&q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ), x3tTR
ction 就是ftp了? 1</t #r
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Zi '8~iEH
grovel.exe >? P<w>1
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? q.Aw!]:!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Nl>b'G96
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7B> cmi
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1F%*k &R
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9hi(P*%q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? {Eb2<;1o{
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $2Tty 7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? E?W!.hbA
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ZJ'H y5?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \~m%4kzG8J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? REe%>|
控制程序? @ F"ShT0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (%^TTe
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? zj0pP{y
r中的服务? ?>Ci`XlLr
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &rE l
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X\:(8C;+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3R96;d;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {d5ur@G1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? AHg4kG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?@7|Q/
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -)c"cgx.
向导? l<:)rg^,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? eFI9S.6
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? oHGf |
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *v-xC5L1\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? kT3;%D^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? iY`7\/H!L
lnkstub.exe >? vVRCM
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K>E!W!-PJ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? XsCbJ[Z_?q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8YkH
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? - cC(d$y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Q? |M BTo
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _p^ "!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w\[*_wQp
h.0&)t\q"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0hr)tYW,G
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? LGue=Hkp
rver新的dns域? &Fr68HNmj
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fXR_)d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )=y6s^}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [UrS%]OSR
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \d8=*Zpz7
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Q#AHEm{9;s
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? M(gWd8?#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )Syf5I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? iK23`@&%_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Lr]Hvd
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >TVd*S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &dMSX}t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U0=zuRr n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 246!\zf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mLdyt-1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "PP0PL^5F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hndRgCo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? k:yu2dQh
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? S~`AnX3!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mAERZ<I
work? T[II;[EiE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :9< r(22
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P_Ja?)GT
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Tm,L?Jh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q>Q}/{8!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? n ]g,)m
终端服务)? i2c<q0u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $CV'p/^En
V&nJT~k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4B,A+{3yL
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? / =<ul-K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ooxzM `
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? tXuxTVhoT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `^Sq>R!;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
K8we*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? soCHwiE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _ o3}Ly}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c.> (/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fXQRsL8
]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q/G5aO*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CzbNG^+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `cRB!w=KHV
许可? T`G"2|ISS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *XR~fs?/*W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }J
lW\#
regsvc.exe >? (NlEb'~+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [Y~ s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a-hGpYJJG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (KU@hp-\
p trace statements? 0u9h2/ma
trace 设置? ''YjeX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (!=aRC.-
remrras.exe >? _YUF /B'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q*(C)/ QW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +5\\wGo<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,_-*/- 7;8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? d8I:F9
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bME3" e{O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w#b2iE+Bw
服务? }e @-[RJ!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `v
er "s;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 9D21e(7X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? EF~PM
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pdu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {<n)zLy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N/=3Bs0y-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1r4/McB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S!cXc/H-R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1i2O]e!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p$<qT^]&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a06q-3zw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %tLq&tyeY
work? P
ie!Su`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |0mI3r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h!]A(T\J
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? K@hUif|([
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &9{BuBO[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? oPBjsQ
终端服务)? x=)$sD-3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
(La
gV;GC{pY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '+wTrW m~j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /L^dHI]Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }5Uf`pM8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8m0sEV>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >S]')O$c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V|`|CVFo]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Zv93cv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kRPg^Fw"Vw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >AJ|F)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [l:.Q?? )|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s,x]zG"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eW%jDsC
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $Plk4 o*g
许可? Tkf !Y?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xcA:Q`c.{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D$;/
l}s?
regsvc.exe >? 2D"/k'iA
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O/nS,Ux
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nt6"}vO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !NjE5USi
p trace statements? Y}Uw7\e
trace 设置? Q!v[b{]8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H2vEFn V
remrras.exe >? {'(8<n57
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8),Y|4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? TH &B9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .VT,,0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 6npwu5!
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a$m?if=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 79_MP
服务? Viw3 /K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z%R^;8 !~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? Dl{Pd`D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os