CMD运行指令 1O,8=,K2a
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6P,uy;PJ
N:+d =G`x
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 HN5,MD[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 qFq$a9w|@
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 WoNY8
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ]-SJ";aU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "o_'q@.}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6'<[QoW];
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =1
S%E
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Wa&!1'
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ub`zS-vb
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Jm< uE]9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 j PZpJ:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]0|A\bE\S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 1_Av_X
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 B/!/2x
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )DlKeiK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fYh <S
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N&Ho$,2s
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 )t\aB_ =
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K" X" 2c1o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd M,bs`amz
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2\T\p<_20
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ` QW=<Le ?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5nsoWqnE8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >&7^yXS
services.msc 服务 ?`O^;f
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? r=54@`O!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? S R?(z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? apfr>L3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? iXvrZofE
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (vchZn#
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +"k?G
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? rcY &n^:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? l~DIV$>,Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _ jg tZ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $7i[7S4
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3Z &!zSK^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? FC+h
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #reW)P>
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
@' ; .$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Aq3\Q>klH)
calc.exe > 计算器? %:;g|PC
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? P*VZ$bUe5@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? zZ<*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
~vM99hW
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }@tgc?C D
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? jh`[ Y7RJO
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? uhp.Yv@c
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?.H]Y&XF
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ={N1j<%fh
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? lmL$0{Yr
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? F qgs
S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?A*!rW:l;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BpYxH#4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y~UAE.
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? CXyb8z4/+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +"=ydF.9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A=p'`]Yld
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \4C[<Gbx$(
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? u |.7w 2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? u*,>$(-u
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )58 ~2vR
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? CA5`uh
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `+>K)5hrR
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2+~gZxHq
comclust.exe > 集群? :Q@/ F;Z?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? uLPB l~Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 5/7(>ivn
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1<_/Qu>V
control.exe > 控制面板? AYN dV (
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |5X[/Q*K`W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [ ;sTl~gC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? BOq9\g`5s
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? P?P.QK
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %b4tyX:N0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? `ZI -1&Y3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? P Je_qP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? CS(2bj^6 D
dcphelp.exe > ?? p :W ]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .j k
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v}d)uPl} ;
ddmprxy.exe >? G'PZ=+!XO/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6y MZ2%
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _*Z3,*~"X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e6J^J&`|4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7Zd g314
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -57~7
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9:-7.^`P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n_9 Ex&?e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~QxW^DGa7]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {+E]c:{
dllhst3g.exe >? JTm'fo[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c"Vp 5lo0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ro"'f7(v.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? PoPR34] ^J
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? jlU6keZh`
dosx.exe > dos扩展? vB{i w}Hi!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
OWT%XUW=
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q` IY;"~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $[,4Ib_|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m;MJ {"@A'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Z${eDl6i
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [YHtBM:y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (=Kv1
H aD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? o.0tD
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6kdbbGO-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? F4= =a8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? f(~N+2}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X~D[CwA|`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $8%"bR;Hu
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y<irNp9
expand.exe > 解压缩? f pq|mY
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6uFw+Ya#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? # fns3=/ H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? W&%,XwkQ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [X!w@d= i
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PS+~JwD Uc
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? NLG\*mQ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Q!V:=d
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? S_ Wq`I@b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "V 26\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? p'2IlQ\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9*ZlNZ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >$L7J=Em
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? igk<]AwxS
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? C)EP;5k'!\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? A`Y^qXFb`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d!0rq4v7
ction 就是ftp了? .7g h2 K
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? WK(X/!1/k
grovel.exe >? UgS`{&b36
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? x"NQat dq
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 86Q3d%;-yo
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2J&~b 8 :
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? >WD HRC
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? kex V~Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NGl
8*Af
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3,{eH6,O7M
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,S=[#
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r D SYR\cg
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 9|Jv>Ur=)2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? &TQ~!ZMOR"
控制程序? i l@>b
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Dn 0L%?_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F!ztU8 ,
r中的服务? u*)/e9C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? QDQ"Sc06
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *kFd#b+xB
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? aPEI_P+Ls
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )c' 45 bD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
\\KjiT'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? NF6xKwRU]_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? :1j8!R5
向导? X%IqZ{ {
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -GPJ,S V>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Nyy&' \`!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jo<x rn\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? HC6U_d1-6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? EXr2d"
lnkstub.exe >? Nb&j?./
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9Sxr9FLW~
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? cE
'LE1DK
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? e,e(t7c?d
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'QT~o-U
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ? `Yu~a{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .k]`z>uv
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (is' ,4^b
$It mYj.m
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? D0FX"BY7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3P2{M}WIl
rver新的dns域? P|$n
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? W4^z KnH
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [:cD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;kk[x8$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? & mO n]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? r Au% bF
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -!1=S: S
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u NyN[U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5cIZ_#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? EyA
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pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <}{<FXk[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )-)rL@s.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =6Ok4Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? H}F
UgA;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \+R %KA/F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :$b` n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *zrGrk:l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X+XDfEt:Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -K =.A* }
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \DQu!l@1U
work? <
bC'.m
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .Q!d[vL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0>BxS 9?w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y2 _rm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @^UgdD,BS,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mcd{:/^?
终端服务）? wG[n wt0L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f%o[eW#
HRyFjAR\?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &Uam4'B6-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bQ autRW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? HXKM<E{j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? MRt"#CO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m etn&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mxgT}L0i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t8-Nli*O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )hrsA&1w
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $WIVCp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \nEMj,)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /=p[k^A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ] H !ru
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 940:NOgm
许可? DH?n~qKpC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _gqqPny4$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c1k[)O ~
regsvc.exe >? ;Yee0O!d4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !y b06Z\f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B8F b$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RD:G 9[
p trace statements? $^iio@SW{
trace 设置? w UxFE=ia
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q*
R}yt5
remrras.exe >? x8@ 4lxj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? + kKanm[!v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? n\((#<&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'z8FU~oU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t,f ec>.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T5u71C_wmt
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1- s(v)cxh
服务? ^5E9p@d"J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N4+Cg t(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? IrL%0&*h S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <4Gy~?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Nf )Y G!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v=@y7P1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r5~ W/eE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @bA5uY!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $@'BB=i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? X3}eq|r9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cOV9g)7^O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M)oKtiav*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'd$RNqe
work? ts,r,{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? */M`KP W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B%6cgm,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Kz42 AC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z='%NZY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0beP7} $
终端服务）? b~vV++ou_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |) !f".`
z+yq %O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kZG .Id
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d MR?pbD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v`,!wS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? OlCqv-B2&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "HJ^>%ia
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ? { ExBZNa
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CO`)XB6W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )7*'r@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cK1^jH<|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $~6MR_Yq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6HK1?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )=Z;H"_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s0' haU
许可? 32 i6j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~Tt @ v`}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? C^"zU>W_
regsvc.exe >? eY :"\c3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =T9h7c R
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j<~Wp$\i7>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3F R(gr$X
p trace statements? SQ,-45@W
trace 设置? -kk7y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G~1 ;_'
remrras.exe >? !-OZ/^l|O`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lq:q0>vyI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jM$bWtq2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qt@/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +4%~.,<_to
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L-w3A:jk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !s-A`}
s+
服务? tG$O[f@U6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [gBf1,bK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2%WeB/)9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
