CMD运行指令 ZMx<:0ai
v=X\@27= ?
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4`*jF'N[
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 K, 3 5*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 EI f~>AI
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 '{Ywb@Bc
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ex29rL3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0Z@u6{Z9R
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 b1s1;8 Q
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6w@l#p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]AfeaU'>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 %Y!lEzB5
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Y*7.3 +#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Kk/qd)nk
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 & i!.6M2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 u37+B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ;xj ^*b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 02=eE|Y@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 duwZe+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $%!]tNGS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 NVOY,g=3X
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Q04N
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd jN B-FVaT
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ,D#~% kq~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 t(s']r
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5$9j&&R
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pRY t.}/K
services.msc 服务 e+&/ Tq'2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &{7%Vs TB
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? W}T$ Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [z Y9"B<3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (s \Nm_j
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 58=fT1
B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? b
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? DuCq16'0T
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s 3t{freM
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? )FgcNB 1|7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? T@f$w/15
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? RJSNniYr7
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /dtFB5Z"w
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? RX#:27:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? n.Ekpq\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? $e0sa=/
calc.exe > 计算器? AC
3 ;i
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =G*<WcR
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [,l BY-Kz+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ! 5 ]/2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]Wfnpqc^
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? X4 xnr^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? `@eQL[Z9x
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [x9eamJ,H
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V<(cW'zA/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? M`S >Q2{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6&h,eQ!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? QDLtilf :
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? bY]aADv\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? A.(Z0,S-i
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? m[%&K W(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ve'h z{W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d+z8^$z"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? OCF= )#}qd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? a ^|mF#
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? OBu$T&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 'Kc;~a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~kF^0-JZY
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \iO
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _PQQ&e)E
comclust.exe > 集群? F DXAe-|Q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 0(HUy`]>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0riTav8
conime.exe > ime控制台? _sx]`3/86
control.exe > 控制面板? $Z$B F
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Br;1kQ%e C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? yA =#Ji
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? rr9N(AoxW
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? U H
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a$"3T
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w8$ 8P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? qK,rT*5=
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z GA1
dcphelp.exe > ?? Np+<)q2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {0QNqjue
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
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ddmprxy.exe >? 4Bs '5@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? kp LDK81I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tVFl`Xr
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lfK sqe"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? o yK'h9Wt1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <U$x ')W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? <Y9e n!3\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? GK~uoz:^O
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !C Y: XQm
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~"#qG6dP
dllhst3g.exe >? ?7 *.S Lt
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Y2W|b5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? yxik`vmH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^|hlY ]Ev
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 58V`I5_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <Y:{>=
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? r roI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? e
^2n58
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +Hgil
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? f; w\k7 #
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C6Lc
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? )%dxfwd6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x8
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? J;|a)Nw
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %68'+qz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? k#liYw I
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? O`K2mt\%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Gh>&+UA'$1
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z{`K_s %5
expand.exe > 解压缩? JuQwZ]3ed
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3:C)1q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? g[';1}/B4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1-0tG+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? SMoJKr(:w#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? '
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >mJH@,F:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y)vK=, "
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? /#jH #f[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 6I2` oag
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0Q?)?8 _
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4P jC[A*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? lo nV_Xx
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |W_;L 6)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ORuC("
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? K*I!:1;3N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne UE8j8U'L
ction 就是ftp了? Kv0 V`}<Yc
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? lg"aB
grovel.exe >? 5.1z9 [z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <yl%q*gls
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5(>SFxz"t
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,2YZ B*6h{
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ~=va<%{
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ; NU-\<Q{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `6$|d,m5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? )Z f1%h~0r
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5EU~T.4C<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7UIf
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {Y-~7@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0FSN IPx
控制程序? "i#aII+T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Jvc:)I1NE7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? bTU[ E
r中的服务? <Pzy '9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Lq|>n [KY
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? J 2<kOXXJ9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ijsoY\V50
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? p8Z?R^$9H
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |Dt_lQp#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? hw$!LTB2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? d~1uK-L]*
向导? rk6K0TQ8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? nr2 Q[9~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _Jy7` 4B.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? F~q(@.b
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
N=A H S
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Kv<f< >| L
lnkstub.exe >? pO _I Ukt
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }} "pQ!Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? GLgf%A`5/_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G4uG"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |lt]9>|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,AmwsXN"F
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >`r3@|UY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0:f]&Ng
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f WZ(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? u\V^g
rver新的dns域? 8[;vC$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ,DZvBS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <+k"3r{y"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H4s~= iB
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? gVrQAcJj
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? J$Z=`=] t+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 2]1u0-M5L
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? U.KQjBi
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? h%:rJ_# Zl
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? CHsg2S
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V\o7KF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [% C ,&h5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =e4 r=I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |~r-VV(=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? AH|g I2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @^A5{qQ\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? # obRr #8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '`3#FCg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @@)2 12
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1>"-!ADm
work? !bP%\ )5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? " !~o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,;_+o]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )P$|9<_q7x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tO&ffZP8$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +{1.kb
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终端服务）? 7 ~ PL8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .E<nQWz 8
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L-T,[;bl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? DcW?L^Mst
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <.Ws; HN}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? HwFX,?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? cg.{oM wa
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hW ~.F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ttt'X<9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uMJ \
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /]_ t->
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <7M-?g:vj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? } o%^
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L5-|-PP|;
许可? MKl0 d
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _!nsEG
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q`VL i
regsvc.exe >? WwDM^}e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f#\YX
tR,k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &EfQ%r}C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $-iEcxsi
p trace statements? }d<R
5
trace 设置? 7uF|Z(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +!/ATR%Uci
remrras.exe >? 5o#JHD
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7l D-|yx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `7CK ;NeT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [d: u(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0B}4$STOo[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H$KO[mW}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K:wI'N"N
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xT%`"eM}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? n t}7|h|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? !sb r! Qt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? UFG_Z oD+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? uu9M}]mDl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ao\xse{E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? " 8xAe0-4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kAki 9a(=!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D|N4X`T`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G0E5Y;YIN$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Bq q=2lj
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? an"&'D} U
work? Zh=a rlk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 558P"w0"X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9a}9cMJ^"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M|WBJ'#x0
终端服务）? c0qp-=^&.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fpD$%.y'J
ghk=` !yKw
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Zw.8B0W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o ~Se[p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tyu@ a CK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? , NS f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? > |$]=e,Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N3%X>*'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2 !s&|lI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %rzPh<>e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T @ c~ql
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0 j.K?]f)h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E}@C4pS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "
kDiK`i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J2YQdCL
许可? z3o i(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3k Ci5C
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :xd ;=;q5
regsvc.exe >? . %RM8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (|gQ
i{8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )@PnpC%H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L, JQ\!c
p trace statements? =!q%
1 mP
trace 设置? JMb _00r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oQ$yr^M
remrras.exe >? p0+^wXi)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? bSB%hFp=Cp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SmRlZ! %e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _ yg_?GH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^L[:DB{Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2jsbg{QS#_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =BJe)!b
服务? <W4F`6`x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $v^hzC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )t6]F6!_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
