CMD运行指令 ?.c ;oS|
BYW^/B Y)
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S| rgCh!h
Dlo xrdOY&
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6ZgU"!|r
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 cr?7O;,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 to8X=80-3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 JxLf? ad.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 xt'tL:d
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 kpbm4t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e}@)z3Q<l
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 IC{e E
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /:<IIqO.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :0K8h
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +9O5KI? P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Sp}D ;7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7f<EoSK
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {:c]| ^w6
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 k+V6,V)my
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 FLoNE>q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "'^4* o9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2 n b:)
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 5!C_X5M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd d0hhMx6$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }7{t^ >;D
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .yT8NTu~0j
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C 8#@+ Q.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 wiOgyMdx
services.msc 服务 I fO;S*Qt
2K 4GG>!@|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? dX8hp Q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? R j~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? x# ~ x ;)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? d1!i(MaV!
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Mh(]3\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <";,GaZQ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? J68j=`Y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? FZd.L6q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g u)=wu0
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? c8) /:xxl
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yix'rA -T
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $d+DDm1o
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? zeP}tzQO
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X u" R^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Bhqft;Nuh
calc.exe > 计算器? bG&"9 b_c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #6 + FY+/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ;E~4)^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 71#I5*8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? eZ a:o1y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? g ]*
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "SN4*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F Kc; W
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Zn:R
PMk*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? tg4Y i|5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @vgG1w
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !.7udYmB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0YH+B
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? O^LTD#}$a)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F} J-gZl
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4A{|[}!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +& tgJ07A
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Y9SGRV(
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C7T(+Wd!,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? (-7ZI"Ku
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R7oj#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %v5R#14[n
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jD) {I
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? W]<$0
comclust.exe > 集群? K.tlo^#^B[
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "Z,q?F c
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? J?)RfK|!
conime.exe > ime控制台? LCXO>MXN
control.exe > 控制面板? 3zuF{Q2P<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @e~]t}fH
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? OwzJO
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? di9!lS $
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Hx^!:kxk
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \8uo{#c L8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KH KS$D
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? q^8EOAvnZ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~Y= @$!Uq
dcphelp.exe > ?? XA0 (f*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0X..e$ '
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !y jo
ddmprxy.exe >? %k f>&b,Mi
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `T ^G^7&
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \a " Ct'
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? u]C` 6)>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? O(2 cW Q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?{o/I\\
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [~5p >'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? maMHZ\ Q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -y) ,Y
|
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /rB {[zk
dllhst3g.exe >? {TSY|D2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Tm+ ;0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dtM[E`PL
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5G}6;U Y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !.-tW7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]>##`X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
&'|B =7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? h4&;?T S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;'T{li2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? v|Jlf$>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6,Hqb<(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1.@vS&Y7OE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \ v@({nB8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Z{-Lc68
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .W\ve >;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,cTgR78'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "yb WD Wu
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? @`u?bnx]e
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? \jW)Xy
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (Ha@s^?.C
expand.exe > 解压缩? huFz97?y(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D _X8-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &!.HuRiuC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? iMP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -=$2p0" R
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dLh6:Gh8_I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? |fsm8t <~8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z%o7f6P0IX
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? PY\PUMF>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? BWPP5X9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Lf}8qB#Y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? O0l^*nZ46t
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? e&Y0}oY
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 'E;W
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? b=##A
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8@K^|xeQ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >}+Q:iNQ)2
ction 就是ftp了? a^ nA Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? uq7T{7~<
grovel.exe >? Os),;W0w 4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? #~Q=h`9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? B l.u=I:Y4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? eBB:~,C^q.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? D=?{8 'R'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? {5:Zl<0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? wJ" ev.A)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }Ag|gF!_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? SQ(apc}N4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? J}g~uW
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y%B X ]~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? O;XG^s@5
控制程序? w*LbH]l<-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Evu=M-?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? M8W# io
r中的服务? j \)H
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? W*T{,M@Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -/{af
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <HoAj"xf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? q|#MB7e/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? mMw;0/n
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ma8wmQ9 JR
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? S)\8|ym6!
向导? A=3HO\n5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? y0q#R.TOm
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? s3t!<9[m
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Q}vbm4)[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'w<BJTQIL
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? jp<VK<s]
lnkstub.exe >? iLq#\8t^
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `7Ug/R<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \P?ToTTV
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :X>DkRP
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 0Qd%iP)6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -WR}m6yMr
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? TQ9' 76INb
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D[Iq n
\2DE ==M)P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3B9n P._
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? YB!!/ SX4
rver新的dns域? (!z M\sF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 3 ]}'TA`v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (aKZ5>>cN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `F1dyf!p<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? oh\ ,OW
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -CBD|fo[h
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T%I&txl
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RsSXhPk?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? I6dm@{/:>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? d79N-O-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s44iEh=V(I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,b' 4CF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aWvd`qA9r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? moO _-@i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k L7^$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?SX_gYe9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1r4,X Sk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9 81!2*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? EF; ,Gjh5p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 31X U7A
work? olty4kGD$V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RO oE%% 8I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0n5UKtB
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v]bAWo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f=ib9WbR#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? TE Tsg5#
终端服务）? .hN3`>* V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YvTA+yL
` "Dy%&U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? gMZ&,n4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? u%opY<h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <o@ )SD~K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2V$9ei6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 79tJV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yiT{+;g^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |R~;&x:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ryEvm WYu
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? t<lyg0f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5Rs?CVVb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $FCw$ +w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^Kw(& v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /=M.-MU2
许可? v M WC(m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? faVS2TN4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s^Pm nFR
regsvc.exe >? ` u=<c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h. b+r~u
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? hEcYpng~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )6 G+ tU'
p trace statements? |Ow$n
trace 设置? Oxn'bh6R0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4TJ!jDkox
remrras.exe >? r}@< K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~ 7BX@?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Qa?Q bHc
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vs* I7 <
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \>[gl!B_Rr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M9g1d7%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A I fk"2
服务? S ljZ~x,!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? mh8nlB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h.LSMU (O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? t^$Div_%G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g.&\6^)8p
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S A3Y:(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j&}B<f _6J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v<fWc971
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2V< # Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ST4(|K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H2]BMkum
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? MZi8F o '
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? bVOO)
work? PDZ) *$EE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <Am^z~[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -AeHY'T
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tQnJS2V"{u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F\P!NSFZV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ke</x+\F
终端服务）? |vN$"mp^a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "j;!_v>=f`
73#9NZ R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A>y#}^l]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Oi#k:vq4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sp,(&Y]US
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? | &\^n2`>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? { r X5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lMPbLF%_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? rN'k4V"K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F13%)G(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U#l.E 1Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? N>T=L0`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6!o/~I#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h@/>?Va
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LQ|<3]
许可? {B v `i8e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kjfxjAS=m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3~8AcX@
regsvc.exe >? ix+x3OCip
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 33S`aJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @) ]t8(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~l@%=/m
p trace statements? a\|X^%2g
trace 设置? B)(w%\M4^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "URVX1#(r
remrras.exe >? yO%VzjJhg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &A#90xzF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D`5:
JR-{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5vl2yN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? EID(M.G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? JC BnFrP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,9+nfj
服务? *+# k{D,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;+! xZOmm
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sd7Y6?_C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
