CMD运行指令 "oX @Z^
c!Gnd*!?-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: #M;Cw}p W
0GW(?7ZC
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @GzEhv
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 R=jIVw'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u 9Wi@sO#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :jB8Q$s
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 iV5x-G`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 H-GlCVq~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 X kZ82w#b
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ` V}e $
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \'I->O]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .80 ^c
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mAkR<\?iTF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +@),Fk_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 [ay~l%x
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?ic 7 M
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^J3\
U{B
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 qF m=(J%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 LFHV~>d
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ek~bXy{O`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 XJl2_#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd KlbL<9P >
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &]gw[
`
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 TY[{)aH{S
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 g z6BfHQG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \(U w. ri
services.msc 服务 n5i#GvO^
2K uop|8n1
*6%!i7kr
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? f6x}M9xS%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? bV_@!KL$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Gp.+&\vi
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ydOJ^Yty
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? vy?Zz<c;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <$)F_R~T3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 2
F3U,}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? P#5&D*`}h
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? V=}AFGC85
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]9]cef=h#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? F.i%o2P3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Pl4$`Qw#y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5}FPqyK"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X_Vj&{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? W%@L7 xh
calc.exe > 计算器? ^nn3 ;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1Ao YG_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? a= 3?hVpB
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /*DC`,q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? rJ)O(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )N!-g47o%#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Jwzkd"D
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? qOO2@c
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1:S75~b-`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? QGE)Xn#_bN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <4Z;a2l}U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Y@'ug N|[C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $y~!ePKh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8Qtd,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8w & A89
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ).HYW _Yih
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? J0@
^h
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? yZJR7+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r:u,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? tkr RdCq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '(M8D5?N-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X!r9
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |Rk$u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5nL,sF d
comclust.exe > 集群? l!z0lh- J
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? X2PQL" `
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zRDBl02v$T
conime.exe > ime控制台? -z%|
Jk
control.exe > 控制面板? o 'S& YD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? N-
E)b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -x i]~svg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? k[3J5 4`g1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8':^tMd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %G!BbXlz
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? >% a^;gk(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?ysC7 ((
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? J A'C\
dcphelp.exe > ?? 871taL=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? p]z
*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7I>@PV N
ddmprxy.exe >? tjw4.L<r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5 "1kfB3v
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `e m}vdY
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rap`[O|l=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8t3,}}TJ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -:w+`x?XaB
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? y#-mj,e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? +[$d9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Zi$v- b*<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $@y<.?k>UP
dllhst3g.exe >? (gd+-o4
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? hVPSW# .d
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -z"=d<@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? tY=sl_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5v:c@n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l*;Isz:
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? V@6,\1#`|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? P9j[
NEV
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ~Dsz9 f
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Nrp0z:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =<nx [J
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? uZ}=x3B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5c*kgj:x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |> mx*G
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? WVPnyVDc
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? biZwxP3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uh`W} n
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? e$krA!zN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8sm8L\-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? KrwG><+j
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;[
UGEi
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~s_n\r&23
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 59e q"08
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? P{qi>FJqe
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4RgEN!d?H
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? i@ 7b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,1-n=eTQ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y^"[^+F3 .
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1t"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? |L
XYF$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vb 2mY
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? NE Br) ~
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? &g dtI
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? hq}kAv4B=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k"-2OT
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? V-Ebi^gz5W
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7v9l+OX,6
ction 就是ftp了? QH:PClW![
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? u(W%snl
grovel.exe >? 4L'dV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [se J'Io
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? o&tETJ5Bhe
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 0OJBC~?{\
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? [v7) xV@c
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? !? t#QD o
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? dW
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ? OrRTRW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? zd1X(e<|{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? f=0U&~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H^ UuT
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? nt$ V H
控制程序? ,9T- \)sT
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? q'r(#,B<3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \^7D% a=;C
r中的服务? TiiMX
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +:@lde]/p
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? u,]?_b K)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &DnX6%2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? RLuA^ONI
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? JO*} \Es
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,Jqi J?,4C
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =pQ'wx|>|
向导? BEn,py7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q
a(>$. h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? tqdw
y.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]w2nVC 3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 4`(b(DL]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? fQZ,kl
lnkstub.exe >? FjUf|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0Q\6GCzN\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? udCum4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? fTn
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? eBw6k09C+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~`7L\'fs
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? TL%2?'G
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }= )
%bs6Uy5g)a
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? D]NfA2B7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Ns^[Hb[b'
rver新的dns域? Q};g~b 3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nJEm&"AI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IhIPy~Hgt
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7m{YWR0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? l Je =z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 51:NL[[6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Aqi9@BH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }E?{M~"<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {yPJYF_l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5u(B]_r.
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ni"M.O);t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eVDO]5?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "qb1 jv#to
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1y/_D$ ~ZO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >5,nB <
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? F (?A7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _FG?zE
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6gUcoDD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &y164xn'h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? EX]LH({?+L
work? \Y V`M3O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? uif1)y`Q$C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =D 1%-ym
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Re`'dde=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l]pHj4`uv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a@>P?N~LA9
终端服务）? P, (#'
W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]yvHb)X
@Yv +L)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4tv}5llSG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h[ %t7qo=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .{pc5eUf
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Gw\-e;,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BKiyog
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {w,g~ew
`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D7| =ev
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @qszwQav$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U6 4WTS@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Sq t '}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 85QVj] nr
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?3X(`:KB
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x<mHTh:-V
许可? =TTk5(m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;QR nZqS v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P z=x$aY
regsvc.exe >? sBsf{%I[{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yA74Rxl*6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9GH11B_A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u{Z
4M3U
p trace statements? f{m,?[1C,
trace 设置? Kbdjd p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?9F_E+!
remrras.exe >? \( S69@ f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5x( [fG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F4Jc7k2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nUgZ]ag=G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9>@@W#TK~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J\WUBt-M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @|N'V"*MT
服务? = V)88@W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? eU[f6OGqC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W .B>"u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?0 ezr[`.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? RB\0o,mw4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2l7Sbs7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xaM?
B7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2+Y 8b::
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]VYv>o`2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F5*NK!U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TA
x9<'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l'pu?TP{a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t Hvc *D
work? t *8k3"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a\UhOPFF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )]\?Yyg]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YY&3 M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 13:yaRo
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \Mi] !b|8
终端服务）? qtqTLl@u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? xh7 [{n[;
NI @$"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,>:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? BW`) q/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yq?7!X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Oq7R^t`b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $. ;j4%%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VcLB0T7m\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t
Q0vX@I<v
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &8l4A=l$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UL46%MFQ\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m]Sv>|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R5 y+bMZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wR x5` @
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3eq V Y0q
许可? ^/)!)=?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S$=e %c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? TQcEe@$)
regsvc.exe >? kpe7\nd=>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P3due|4M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f9Vx td
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Kb<^Wd y4T
p trace statements? S.!0~KR: U
trace 设置? uV\ _j3,2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ar+<n 2;[
remrras.exe >? +npcU:(Kg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [lSQ?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W WO@UL GY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !A. Kb74
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +
lha =
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Bn[5M [
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #WOb&h
服务? 7c:5 Ey
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? aCL_cVOMR
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Is8 7
9_Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
