CMD运行指令 D//=m=
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: O("Uq../3
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 .WX,Nd3@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^:KO_{3E
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ab.tH$:<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c?E{fD"Fc3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 F}Srn;V
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X(Qu{HhI
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 632bN=>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $SY]fNJQ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 I4t*?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @MbVWiv
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~aTKG|74
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <jA105U"m>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 p?# pT}1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 nlc.u}#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 },@``&e
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5M F#&v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 94/BG0
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 )8,|-o=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7K;!iX<d
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Y@uh[aS!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )C~9E 5E
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Z[?mc|*x
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 e,0-)?5R
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 h4)Bs\==mT
services.msc 服务 [XR$F@o
2K xZ .!d.rn
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &7>zURv
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 56}X/u
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h8{(KRa 6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 33Az$GXFsq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2C=Q8ayvX
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7DD&~ZcD
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #7G*GbKY
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? nw6pV%
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G~,:2
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? WsGths+[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? lioc`C:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Dw6 fmyJ:
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? b:W-l?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? xHA0gZf
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Fc 6iQ
calc.exe > 计算器? 'b&yrBFD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3=mr
"&]r:
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8LzBh_J?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? vB\]u.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !l@zT}i??
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? P-`(0M7^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? neZ.`"LV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u]*0;-tz
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? % Zjdl
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u=x+J=AH
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d+eZub94U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }UwO<#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? tc+WWDP#"
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? sD;M!K_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? a_~=#]a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? k[j90C5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? zUJZ`seF
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <y.]ImO
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;&b.T}Nf06
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Q\ppfc{,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? OHv!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? <ABX0U[*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Ifc]K?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? WJH\~<{mP
comclust.exe > 集群? !]yO^Ob.E
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? c2nKPEX&5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zAzP,1$?
conime.exe > ime控制台? &ANP`=
control.exe > 控制面板? )kXhtjOl|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ')Y'c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? MGS-4>Q#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Qn@Pd* DR
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r!1D*v5&:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %EbPI)yY3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Zdc63fllM
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Mj#-j/{x{5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `l;n:]+
dcphelp.exe > ?? XRx+Dddt;
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? T;TA7{B
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? b?X.U}62_
ddmprxy.exe >? l e4?jQQ@L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Fb`a~c~s
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <7SpEVQ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? RD7^&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? sUJ%x#u}Fk
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? d\{>TdyF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Hb} X-6N
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H %JaZ?(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? K.<.cJE
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? >@xrs
dllhst3g.exe >? q;g>t5]a
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,2Q o7(A
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? W&*f#E
dns.exe > dns applications dns? MTg:dR_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? a7zcIwk
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? tz4
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gI^oU4mq
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? BS Iy+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? %,Sf1fUJ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3s\.cG?`r
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [FA{x?vkf
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? &,A64y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ?Nf>]|K:Q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1tTgP+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (~CLn;'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Nkxmm/Z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0"2=n.##
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? uH/w\v_I
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y}#h5\
expand.exe > 解压缩? z%MW!x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *f&EoUk}F
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {!6/x9>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ku$$ 1xq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Ya>oCr}K
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? JD@J[YY5R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2
rw%H
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1)
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O5$/55PI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m'P1BLk
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
J)P$2#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |f~@8|MQP+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .CL^BiD.D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ee%fqVQ8P
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~gB>) ]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 5N%93{L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne hxCvk/7sT
ction 就是ftp了? ,'[<bP'%_
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (WJ${OW
grovel.exe >? ?A(QyaKz
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? xX*H7#
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? wP[t0/dl
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !vG'J\*xc
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? WVVJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? f|O{#AC
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? o-}R?>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $)3%U?AP
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? O@p]KSfk
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 311LC cRp
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :Ad&$eg+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t#q<n:WeYU
控制程序? pZ/>[TP(%F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ': N51kC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? FQ
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r中的服务? O_Oj|'bBC
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Cvn#=6V3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ()~pY!)1/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yAoe51h?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? LpR3BP@At
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `rf_7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h;6lK$!c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &f&z_WU
向导? J_s>N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <.Nx[!'~&d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G:zua`u[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? H54R8O$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &|/| ''A)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0GJn_@hr
lnkstub.exe >? 3B1cb[2y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^^5&QSB:'
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? FQ=@mjh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]('D^Ro
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? Mbjvh2z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ) $PDo
7#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? FJ asS8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *Z|y'<s
Ei2'[PK
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Yo[;W
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? qWmQ-|Py
rver新的dns域? YW{C} NA
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? dd]/.Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;qrB\j"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Dk?\)lD`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4'0Dr++
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qK)73eNSR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? DZi!aJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o865(<p
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5}`_x+$%(`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M)U{7c$c7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dPhQ :sd>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hZ.Z3`v70
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L:FoSCN Y(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gG/!,Q.Qh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fMOU$0]$<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R~Ne|V2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9(@\&>)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fl\ly`_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #-bA[eQV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `QXErw
work? g1jTy7g?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~Q\3pI. |
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8 XU1/i7N
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 1Z9qjV%^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3+XOZh8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 3`k;a1Z#O'
终端服务)? Zl*X?5u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }mAa}{_
rb|U;)C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p\<u6v ~J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %"P,1&\^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Dc_yM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kXf'5p1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1PpyV f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? qzTuxo0B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9]@A]p!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d+'p@!W_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bFW =ylF9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @7B$Yy#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .C--gQpIv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +(h\fm7*-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rYbpih=x
许可? ({q?d[q[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RO.k]x6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Bro9YP4<
regsvc.exe >? Rb.SY{}C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g[3)P+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ry'= ke
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _A=$oVe
p trace statements? ~m$Y$,uH
trace 设置? )'~6HO8Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ={z*akn,
remrras.exe >? RRI"d~~F6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {HCzp,Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a]MX)?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?#45wC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 7Zh~lM
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |>#{[wko
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O<,\^[x
服务? G%s2P.cd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Iu <?&9t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? F F|FU<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]bK=FIK2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9pX&ZjYP-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T87m?a$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Wr( y)D<y}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #Jw1IcuH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *"{lMZ+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C<P%CG&;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2Tagr1L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }&[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i(NdGL#P
work? w$Rro)?}7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sNLs\4v
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? aXoVy&x=
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? jJ5W>Q1mK$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K|Di1)7=/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? v+X)Qmzf~
终端服务)? 6#HK'7ClL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m_)FC-/pSl
xjVS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <UQe.K"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !Y[lQXv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XR;eY:89
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? eb =D/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #':fkIYe'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {62n7'U{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z&fwE$Nm
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? yp({>{u7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?]}8o}G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FN8NTBk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CL+}|7O(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? J%,*isEL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |563D#?cR
许可? o*o/q],C9-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? GhIKvX_N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SgS~ {4Zx*
regsvc.exe >? Mw;sLsu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2u5|8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? i*@<y/&'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? iT%} $Lu~
p trace statements? yc?a=6q'm
trace 设置? K5xX)oV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? orjj'+;X
remrras.exe >? PEc=\?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZR(x%ews
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,.}]ut/Tm
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SN1}xR$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? jW
3c"
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LILQ\I<<'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3GUZ;jdn
服务? 3 U7*>H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T>NDSami
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? j4^9 7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os