CMD运行指令 7[}x P#Z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: w2'f/
w L:flH@
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 `u&Zrdr ,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?C A,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~'CE[G5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <>aw
1WM+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7F{3*`/6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Yn G_m]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k<\$OoOZ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Bjz P z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M!XsJ<jN/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O6G0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]@Uq=?%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <U\B!fO'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 G8Y<1%`<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ktpa U,%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x-?Sn' m
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _c_[ C*T]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &?yZv {
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \hEN4V[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0p!>JQ]m
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ot6aR k
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 De(H w&
IV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 d5gR"ja
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZG Ku>yM
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5X:*/FuS@
services.msc 服务 ?3.b{Cq{-
2K ^8AXxE
*=I}Qh( 1
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gh8F 2V;<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >^*+iEe
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? m1M t#@,$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? &-B^~M*??
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? #nPQ!NB/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ap+JQ@b
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zPj HsulK
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? R&BTA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 75/(??2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? yU-e3O7 L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P n>Xbe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qfMo7e@6*
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? xk5@d6Y{r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? j;-1J_e5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a@UZb
calc.exe > 计算器? Pu*6"}#~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +oovx2r&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? K|hjEQRv
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yEhTNBa*h{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8L:ji,"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )\J+Kiy)
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? G <i@ 5\#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )quM4=u'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H?&Mbw
d
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? PE3vQH=t~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? , P70J b
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5#+^E{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? '+?"iVVo
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? NnDxq%l%
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [d1mL JAR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Af'" 6BS
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? p8h9Ng* &`
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? WSp
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? l0PZ`m+;j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &3J_ ^210
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? I+[>I =ewa
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1^7hf;|#g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P(,p'I;j
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )ttUWy$w
comclust.exe > 集群? & :d H,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? C9n?@D;S
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? qUob?|
^
conime.exe > ime控制台? U |Jo{(Y
control.exe > 控制面板? /
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ND>r#(_\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X[PZg{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i+S )
K
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T_@K& <
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WaVtfg$!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *n 6s.$p)%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `_` QxM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? W&& ;:Fr
dcphelp.exe > ?? [<g?WPCcC
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :D%"EJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /H(?
2IHC
ddmprxy.exe >? F`Q[6"<a
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? b F"G[pD
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =|3ek
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T>x&T9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _wkVwPr
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? AX;8^6.F3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? zr+z hpp
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wsIW
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ;#xmQi'`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? PE}:ybsX
dllhst3g.exe >? U (Nu%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ![YX]+jqNp
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? #sPHdz'3M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? +cgSC5nR
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !`g~F\l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \ 3wfwu.q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (@ <lRA
^
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -:2$ %
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ko.(pb@+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? uxtWybv
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,2j&ko1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Xjo5v*P u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <>s`\ %
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~P8tUhffK
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ` k[-M2 [
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *1p|5!4c
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2XFU1 AW
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q&wB $*u
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? F(k.,0Nc
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !%^^ \,
expand.exe > 解压缩? Rn`x7( WA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Sp@^XmX(S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? W-x?:X<}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 96 q_ K84K
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? gVq;m>\|F
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "!Uqcay-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? K`iv c N"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #E? (vA1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? MBt9SXM
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~ $iIV J`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? iF-6Y0~8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? L R.Hh
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?EJD?,}
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ]h>_\9qO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? IE;~ ?W"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? QrB@cK]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne p2n0Z\2
ction 就是ftp了? Ge- CY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? xC*6vH]?
grovel.exe >? 6l5:1|8b,!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? c_-drS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &<wuJ%'>)Z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? NLUT#!Gr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `tHvD=`m.
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -~v|Rt
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? =U #dJ^4P
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? XWA: J^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? eoai(&o0$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3a?o3=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? q*F{/N **
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D B-l $rj
控制程序? "OQ^U_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2_n7=&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? u=/{cOJI6
r中的服务? AG!w4Ky`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? :uWw8`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? IPgt|if^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k 8UO9r[
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? wF|fK4F
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? E "+QJ~!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? xnmmXtk
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? T(f/ ?_%
向导? <\NY<QIwFw
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? SS$[VV
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k `0>36
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =R #Qx ,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1#.>a$>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? x$1]M DAGb
lnkstub.exe >? Ta v*+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q$HG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &?q/1vLa
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? gW-V=LV (
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Ezr:1 GJ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BReJ!|{m}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? h{ AII
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? e6d<dXx
5[A@ gw0u
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? K{[%7AM
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Zy o[(`y
rver新的dns域? :/ Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S<4c
r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eu(: `uu
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? o| #Qu8Lk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? kdl:Wt*4o
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? cFeXpj?GV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %@.v2 cT
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 7 T1=q{#M
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;j^H)."A\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Jh
]i]7r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~y/
nlb!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S" xKL{5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 89o/F+ _b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;
mZW{j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ly:q6i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K?BOvDW"`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P/ Q!<I
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N7O-2Z *
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? DP3PYJ%+B
work? 1`a5C.v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3 ?1`D/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _i20|v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wM2*#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wS%Q<uK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )pq;*~ IBI
终端服务）? -( f)6a+H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Oo A|8!CFa
v"#mzd.tW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pKit~A,Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )i !o 8YB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Sgp;@4`M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J2 'Nd'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UFp,a0|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +f@U6Vv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gq u?o&>9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4}4Pyjh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2T V X)q<\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xwJH(_-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T>R0T{A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _nbBIaHN{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]
:BX!<
许可? G0^2Wk[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y#u} tE
d
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QlO0qbG[ y
regsvc.exe >? b\-&sM(W"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h-Fn ?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FRg^c
kb"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1n :8s'\
p trace statements? E#u l IgD
trace 设置? e S <lwA_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1oN^HG6O
remrras.exe >? BV>\ McI+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `"&d a#N]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W!?7D0q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]y ,==1To
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;K!]4tfJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (&+kl q
服务? G|(
]bvJ?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {`K m_<Te!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? nIU 6h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 59O?_F9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZE2$I^DY-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S%yd5<%_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qL6
|6-?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oE(7v7iY
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IGtl\b=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /XhIx\40 l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d"6&AJ5a
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |b|&XB_<]Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1$%V{4bJ
work? >]W)'lnO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1. rj'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2U; t(,dn'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? , =|ZB4HA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3 AsT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^Nmg07_R
终端服务）? h o0@ l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T)Y=zIQ1]7
C\di 7 z:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G=A,9@+c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /6h(6 *JI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w\DVzeW(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -*m+(7G\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S p^9& ^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^",ACWF4Sk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -$WYj "
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qfK` MhA}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .F(i/)vaq|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |'{zri|A"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Hv\-_>}K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _<NMyRJo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =<NljOR4`
许可? )J NSZB
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YJl("MZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? DNj "SF( J
regsvc.exe >? X_g 3rv1J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W"k8 KODOY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M>>qn_yq4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8krpowVs~
p trace statements? aN $}?
trace 设置? (>I`{9x>6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? gW1b~(
fD
remrras.exe >? y:h}z).
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mUz\ra;z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *L'>U[Pl7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t6A:Z mG_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }LijnHH.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !k/Pv\j/R
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !\,kZ|#>
服务? <@Fy5k-%.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,57`D'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Gsc\/4Wx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
