CMD运行指令 U, 7
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: qo 7<g*kf~
8(l0\R,%+z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 5'+g[eNyBV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 } No # _{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 R. 2i%cU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 n0gjcD HQ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 -?:8s v*X
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1Az&BZU[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qTRP2rH,L&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 h.]^ o*DJ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 SmD#hE[
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \)wVO*9*0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 v ;5-1
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Q]GS#n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 d }fd^x/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wJJ|]^0.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 p>\[[Md
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 p/Q< VV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V"(5U(v {~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,r~^<m
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~Q
Q1ZP3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~PQR_? 1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 h lc!}{$%8
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 c^'bf_~-W
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "~EAt$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9S17Lr* c
services.msc 服务 !KJ X$?
2K ==?%]ZE8
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? k$m'ebrS.~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? M E]7e^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :|S[i('
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1|-C(UW>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -c1-vGW/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? q GR1$\]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? m*HUT V
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @
N 'P?i
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? a6ryyt 5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? T,a{mi.hNR
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0S; I pg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t4d/%b~{:U
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? YGM7? o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? p=eSJ*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? roAHkI
calc.exe > 计算器? 2B6u )
95
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *^7^g!=z2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |}e"6e%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? uE r.LCAS
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? R\n@q_!`X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? PBW_9& d
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6tP!(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n} !')r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /Us+>vg!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -L2 +4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (QqeMG,Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? J0e^v
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :N^B54o%6
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -{JReplc
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Sh-B!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? jt323hHth
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fM:bXR2Y'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? kO^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? rk&oKd_&i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? pX>wMc+
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Ekrpg^3qp"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? W^ask[46R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? o](O RS$~
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !IC
.0I`
comclust.exe > 集群? H&F2[ j$T
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? xDekC~ Zq
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Bqa_l|
conime.exe > ime控制台? @W(,|xES
control.exe > 控制面板? jL5O{R[
x:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _}']h^@ Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Gv 8Z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /i Xl] <
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F$JA
IL{W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %Gu=Dkz
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RiZ}cd
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? U:MZN[Cc[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? TQ/#
dcphelp.exe > ?? _uJ6Vy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? R*LPwJuv
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? a04S&ezj
ddmprxy.exe >? { /?{UbU
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? em^2\*sxpA
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? WRAv>s9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? > [T6/#M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }c4F}Cy
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ud>hDOJ3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? hN1 [*cF
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n],cs
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4T&Jlu?:
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7|" G
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dllhst3g.exe >? aa!1w93?i
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
b^8"EBo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _Bn8 i(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? k^k1>F}yx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (lit^v,9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? biffBC:q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ahM ? ;p
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? c- @EHv
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? pAN$c "
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I] m&h!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? / dX,]OFm
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |? '
gT" #
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vl%Pg !l
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7#*O|t/'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? aM8z_j!!u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? &|zV Wl
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5KYR"-jY
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? u<j.XPK
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }zeKf/?'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Xa>c ]j
expand.exe > 解压缩? RhjU ^,%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X)9|ZF2`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? o+< hI
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4=* ml}RP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ROfke.N\'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3i}$ ~rz]U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? _ 1$+S0G;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? yAel4b/}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <lPHeO<^]
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )=,;-&AR
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6X VJ/qZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? u`*$EP-%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ><6g-+*k
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2fUz}w (
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? gp{P _
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <lSo7NkR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne D B] ] 6
ction 就是ftp了? d
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [vCZD8"Y8
grovel.exe >? U:IeMf-;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? I)G.tJZ
e
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? "r{
^Y??
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? z]i/hU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? m%OX<
T!
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? #xrE^Txh
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1g|6, J
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? MP 8s }
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? GlXzH1wZ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? lCK:5$
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (]<G )+*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? SY2((!n._
控制程序? R&}{_1dj8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z:MU5(Te
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =(5}0}j
r中的服务? QV%eTA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zhwajc
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? j7Lw( A J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? lG X_5R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v[?eL0Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *_yp]z"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h"Q&E'0d
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? S#7.y~e\
向导? SRk-3 :
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? aw0xi,Jz
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? akA C^: F
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *:,7
A9LY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? s|8_R;
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? x "PMi[4
lnkstub.exe >? N
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ( (_v>{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d 4-cZw}+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? .aR$ou,7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <H!; /p/S
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? B3Esfk
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? P1QGfp0-J
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? UBy:W^\g
8c' E
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SbpO<8}8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Ibl==Irk
rver新的dns域? j6$_U@)%O
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !Lj+&D|z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [k6 5i
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8DNGqaH;dt
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? "PPn^{bYm
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? E)l@uPA' 1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? nbz?D_
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Rs%6O|u 7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Wj.
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ~x}=lK N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T\Q) "GB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8/E?3a_g-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Fop "m/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uBC*7Mkm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %S4p kF R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -T-h~5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PfVjfrI[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D(<20b,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +Gvf5+ 5VR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M3dNG]3E
work? enJE#4Z5&s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (@?PN+68|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N;\by<snN
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @7';bfsix
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f M )R O7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? u_U51C\rb
终端服务）? j^Z3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $
p{Q ]|ww
H\<C@OkJS}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n ZM|8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? yf7p0;$?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N8l(m5Kk,k
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ';!02=-@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5 lC "10
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GVp2| \-L
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8V3SZ17
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g[Z$\A?ZbZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \{ Q d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^PnXnH?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? r\OunGUP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? iYqZBLf{S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kYls jM
许可? 0pO{ {F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T <hS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s$cr|p;7#
regsvc.exe >? 'MM%Sm,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 81gcM?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O_zW/#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LW={| 3}
p trace statements? P=.yXirm?
trace 设置? VH.m H<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !Ez5@
remrras.exe >? !e8OC9 _x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wLF ;nzv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3p xZk%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q c(R
/ [
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C 2f=9n/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PQl^j S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lO
(MF
服务? $pK lF0 .
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Lro[ |A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |K|[>[?Z/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $+ z 3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q]JWWKt6rV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aG"j9A~ &
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (i1 JDe
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N~""Lc&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p?uk|C2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? YUzx,Y>k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |fL|tkGEa
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? mH1 T|UI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N\,[(LbA&
work? P3 Wnso
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? PykVXZ7j;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;6 ?a8t@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @ q9 8ac*{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9nM_L V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /|<Pn!}J
终端服务）? ,Wv@D"4?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |/qwR~
?z
hw0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `fnU p-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {\ 1:2UKkr
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1 ^f7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `"(FWK=8)"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l}bAwJ?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? SmpYH@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z<wJ!|f
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $U_M|Xa
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y% Q0*
_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Bi.,@7| >
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j8cIpbp8x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^n|yfvR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (#&-ld6
许可? e(=() :4is
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D6$*#D3U
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t@&U2JaL>W
regsvc.exe >? e3 # 0 r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %E R"U dh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a2!U9->!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z4qc)-
{L
p trace statements? URd0|?t9^L
trace 设置? H;h$k]T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oe'f?IY
remrras.exe >? %,1x Ol4l
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "t.Jv%0=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !K8Kw
W|X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wD\viu q0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g"Tb\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `hl8j\HV<}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? kqH:H~sgD
服务? eh39"s
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O
.ESI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %eE0a4^".
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
