CMD运行指令 l~YNmmv _
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: winJ@IY W
C/waH[Yzan
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 UWp8I)p!\O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0lCd,a 2:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 RuNH
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ennz/'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~ 5uNw*H
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6wB>-/'Y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 t4/eB<fP
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 _-\s[p5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ZPsY0IzLo
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G=cH 61
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2w|u)ow )
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 9'q /&uH
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !>y}Xq{bm3
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +)JqEwCrq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |u ;BAb
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 T DIOK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
hu(K!>{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ` _U0>Bfg;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 F Rt/{(jro
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Zk#i9[g9*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m]d6 @"Z.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^Cn]+0G#C8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ff1B)e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0~b6wuFl
services.msc 服务 !7`=r T&
2K pE/3-0;}N
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8ex:OTzn|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rg^\BUa-W,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 4VJzs$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? = )l: ^+q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "!Oh#Vf
at.exe > 计划运行任务? oHXW])[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? UUf1T@-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? c9TAV,/fF*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? D 2 :a
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fC GDL6E
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? J5p!-N`NS
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (vsk^3R[6
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }0*ra37z>
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? sq(Ar(L<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 3ZL7N$N} 7
calc.exe > 计算器? tW.>D;8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? d)1sP0Z_@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0 , Qj:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y?z _^ppj
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? :. [5('
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |vDoqlW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ws2 j:B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J=SB/8tQ)T
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a-A+.7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? s.`%Z Dl@Y
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5'c+313 lm
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ya&\ly
/i
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <6b\i5j
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? V@n(v\F
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? @52=3
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /N[o [q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? XBWSO@M'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k3 /JQ]'D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? M |Q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? JeTrMa 2
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? EM 54
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
wy_;+ 'Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? e|5 B1rMM
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? tct 5*.|
comclust.exe > 集群? "o# )vA`
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ssX6kgq_(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @)Hbgkdi
conime.exe > ime控制台? E}b> 7L&w
control.exe > 控制面板? W3{<e"
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? iWN.3 |r
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 9 CK\tx&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E0)mI)RW.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ),p]n
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? v>y8s&/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @t; O"q'|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?9zoQ[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? sx ( l
dcphelp.exe > ?? z^!A/a[[!
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? fyg~KF}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &pMlt7
ddmprxy.exe >? ??zABV
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? IJ_ 'w[k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P vg
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xL39>PB
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? OZC/+"\,
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !w#r u?L{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1f@U :<:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uWR,6\_jY
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? HDSA]{:sl
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? bV )PT`-,
dllhst3g.exe >? J ! A/r<
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 34m' ]n
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? qSC~^N`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f}lT|.)?VD
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? DA4edFAuE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 'x45E.wYw
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? U8WHE=Kk\h
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ))CXjwLj;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M89-*1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? n$m]58w
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {*<O"|v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @ wB'3q}(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fD\^M{5f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^aD/ .
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? N}}PlGp$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *3F /Ft5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [!:-m61
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jsqUMy-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =N*%f%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? N D e[2
expand.exe > 解压缩? 5}X<(q(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? anz9lGG#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? N. 5KPAvg%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? V
4\^TO`q=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1%/ NL?8#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hk"9D<&i>b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a_ 9 |xI
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? m|nL!Wc
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? J/]o WC`u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
CSG+bqUG
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 9 N*S-Po=
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >p]WCb'PH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \sHy. {
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `uNvFlP
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? L.IoGU xD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? B~V<n&<
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 75\RG+kQ
ction 就是ftp了? %2Xus9;k#
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X]zCTY=l
grovel.exe >? ~ C/Yv&58
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? e_I; y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0uVk$\:i
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? oRT
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? X ]pR,\B
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ) 8x:x7 ?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? e8XM=$@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y(/jTS/ hd
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? kO..~@ aY
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kwDh|K
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^ Hz
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Giy3eva2
控制程序? y"|K
|QT
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t`<}UWAH+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? uKR\Xo}
r中的服务? so? pA@O
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cotxo?)Zv
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =9;[C:p0-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? XI@6a9Uk
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3r~>~ueZ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? PmPyb>HK=P
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? HO%E-5b9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? bxd3
向导? 9:9N)cNvfX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ?$30NK3G
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? .q5J^/kr
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5 4ak <&?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? r3+<r<gs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? aW`:)y&f
lnkstub.exe >? *}
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q Q^Gd8nQ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? T@K7DkP@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w|!YoMk+o
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? n V!2Dfd
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? KAj"p9hq+k
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _Hz~HoNU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?
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3iu!6lC
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? L\/u}]dPQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~
V@xu{
rver新的dns域? 3o+ KP[A
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? L?=#*4t
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {f`lSu
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [+hy_Nc$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? b{~fVil$y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9 0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? +8LM~voB
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Nk lz_ ]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M(n<Iu4^_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? i_ |9<7a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]^iFqQe
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Nd]0 ta
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? XAjd
%Xv<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &ui:DZAxj|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? );Tx5Z}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? P1(8U%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9nT?|n]>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kJ%{ [1fr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? TqENaC#&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;Ri 3#*a=
work? ~v.jZ/h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~mN g[]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <MPeh&_3#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f|-
m ^/y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /HB+ami,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j4E H2v
终端服务）? R(M}0JRm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IY];Ss&i
bin6i2b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]*bAF^8i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G wgFi@itN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k-{yu8*';
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #=X)Jx~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S hC_hi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #^ 5a\XJb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :~\LOKf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n?y 'c^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^c/mj9M#C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B1|?RfCe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y<O@r D8iA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8B}'\e 4i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !a' K &
许可? yr
FZ~r@-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *D \0.K,o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]XmQ]Yit
regsvc.exe >? whV&qe;sw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6P0y-%[Gk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c Dfx)sL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LiiK3!^i
p trace statements? <\> +~p,
trace 设置? @)9REA(U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Jb( DJ-&
remrras.exe >? Ya~ "R#Uy
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 99J+$A1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D~cW
]2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q $t&|{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mG0L !5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? aML#Z |n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dVvZu% DFp
服务? 9OPK4-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Bx+d3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *y)4D[
z-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? A ?#]s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? # .~ga7Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lo"j )Zt
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L30>| g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2>\b:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0LS -i% 0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2K3M Ad{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J
cP~-cp
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7 r H'1U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0Xp
nbB~~I
work? %_>Tcm=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1#/6r :
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ynvj;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [6O04"6K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DYc.to-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9~=gw P
终端服务）? 1Wv{xML"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E3y6c) <
U ?^OD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lco~X DI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? - &@]M>r@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? IDj_l+?c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ' Q\ @19
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :*#rRQ>t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >H$;Z$o*(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o1e 4.-xI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? FX7M4t#<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >J.Qm0TY(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <F ew<r2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \xF;{ }v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {z= j_;<]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ah*wQow
许可? e"*BHvy F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R_7
6W&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S)+CTVVE
regsvc.exe >? Z*h43
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zkd3Z$Ce
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;{Xy`{Cg!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F{;;
:
p trace statements? vT%qILTrQf
trace 设置? ;8BA~ ,4l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {wcO[bN
remrras.exe >? 2@sr:,\1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yE}BfU { .
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CF\R<rF<VS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :"V ujvFX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D@#0 dDT
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Tj&'KF8?L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #$F Y+`
服务? n"iNKR>nW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "@4ghot t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :VJV 5f{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
