CMD运行指令 PjZvQ\Z
{,3>"
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: XnDUa3
K:!"+q
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 V\{clJ\U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~s%
Md
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 q_TRq:&.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 XJ;D=~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?:
N@!jeJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Hx#;Z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?!;7:VIE
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 SFO({w(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 E7NV ^4h
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 gMY1ts}Z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Lilr0|U+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l%[EXZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?6yjy<D)$e
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z,Medw6[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @GkILFN
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?
K;dp
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 sA/pVU
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %oq{L]C(rf
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +Fuqchjq
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd M%Ji0v38
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G]D+Sl4<7i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [f)cL6AeF
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \!>3SKs(e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *#E
FsUw
services.msc 服务 cU;iUf
2K }M1`di4e
'3_]Gu-D
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ge2q%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *-MM<|Qt
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? O/,aJCe
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [p{#XwN
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s8wmCzB~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 61.Brp.eP
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? J!0DR4=Xi
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !6BW@GeF]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? vu|n<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? u\ #"L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? a&tSj35*6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]4~lYuI4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? K#EvFs`s;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? p!>oo1&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vtw6FX_B
calc.exe > 计算器? =G]1LTI
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? k,'L}SK
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 87Oad@FOr
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? m6TNBX
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Du`JaJI
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Q o?O:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 6qRx0"qB
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H18Tn!RDS
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {6"Ph(I1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [pl'| B
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? PK;*u,V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [<-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7l'6gg
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? <0H"|:W>I]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]DOX?qI
i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? mX\TD0$d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n1~o1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? xgpi-l
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9^,Lc1"M>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? x97
j
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
0uWR<,]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3{""58
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? b?TO=~k,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ?3*l{[@J
comclust.exe > 集群? z54EG:x.7^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 2@9Tfm(=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? iMI lZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1y-y6q
control.exe > 控制面板? /4c\K-Z;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs?
Jd%H2`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Fz1_w$^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
f#?fxUH~
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h!&prYx
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {U!8|(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .z
6fv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? GqWB{$J;"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2W/?q!t
dcphelp.exe > ?? \]=7!RQ\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? kB/D!1
"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ,=tD8@a<
ddmprxy.exe >? jqv- D
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? dik:4;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4"{ooy^Q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0(mkeIzJt/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0o+6Q8q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u:[vaBh91
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A3|Dz&@:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? D$bIo"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? F_;vO%}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %%NlTE8*
dllhst3g.exe >? -sw
.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? \<y`!"c
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pcYG~pZ9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? IkBei&4F`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Pm
lx8@D
dosx.exe > dos扩展? nX(+s*Y+w
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? %;e/7`>Ma
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )^4\,u\@
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? T(e!_VY|m
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3T"j)R_=l
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? > `n,S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z0 o~+Ct$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? !OA]s%u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? }&n<uUD H
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x/;bu W-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^;/b+ /B0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? QS{1CC9$
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? TYJ:!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3~}uqaGt
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? T{Sb^-H#X
expand.exe > 解压缩? /RHo1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /[Z,MG
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GG@md_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s}jHl8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? F'B8v3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J]&y$?C
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6
G3\=)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? LM7$}#$R
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `FYv3w2
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? XVKfl3'%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5]HS^II"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? tZ^Ou89:rG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @1DX
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 87=^J
xy
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? mf}O-Igte
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? t?9v^vFR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Q\cjPc0y
ction 就是ftp了? ~.UrL(l=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4eikLRD,
grovel.exe >? 5dB'&8DX
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <5NF;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &_~+(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |lJX 3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \>CYC|
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,`gl&iB
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [ {
bV4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? mnmP<<8C,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? du)~kU>l
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jBU4F~1y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P@,nA41,j
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KuMF^0V%c
控制程序? |1b_3?e
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &|!7Z4N
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T}"6wywM
r中的服务? wi4=OU1L)a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1RK=,Wx
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?r?jl;A&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? UN zlN
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -5T=:2M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :_t}QP"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? J2j U4mR
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q5FM8Q
向导? 'UMXq~RMe
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wg0 \_@3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,4ei2`wV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sO.`x*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L2, 1Kt7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z.Y$7bf)
lnkstub.exe >? d)pV;6%[$q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? QF&W`c
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r=6v`)Qr
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /)dFK~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? >2]JXLq
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 'A:x/iv}^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %K>.lh@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [o.B
3bDQk
:L
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Fd#m<"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? BRk0CLr5
rver新的dns域? !OT-b>*w
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :dLAs@z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? cIp
D~0\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /r-aPJX
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? * 1Od-3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? uPRQU+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Ay
!G1;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *Mw_0Y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9:e YU
=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ~t^eiyv
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error LrATSq@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ma+$g1$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bks/`rIA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ed:@C?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z7RiPSdxp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m+#iR}*1L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1P(|[W1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,}:G\u*Fu
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wbe<'/X+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2 ho>eRX
work? )=-0M9e.{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kdn'6>\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S6fL>'uQ
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ak:ibV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8
O 67
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? :_@JA0n
终端服务)? UQ[B?jc
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fm^@i;D
z8[yt282
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2KQoy;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cZ<A0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6<' 21
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8P"_#M?!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h68]=KyK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -CRQp1]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gq"gUaz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y;)dct
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,9P:Draxs`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ixV0|P8,c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? r YF #^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }=|!:kiE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qY>{cjo
许可? tqy@iEz+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eYC ^4g%l(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o ,xxh
regsvc.exe >? h(F<h_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =i(?deR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? hRq3C1mR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !wWJ^Oz=
p trace statements? ]r-C1bKD`
trace 设置? 11,!XD*"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? efD)S92
remrras.exe >? Nx-uQ^e*1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5l,ZoB8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W$'R}L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 0jzbG]pc:E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 4<x'ocKlD
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /'hC i]b@v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \T;\XAGr
服务? ru`U'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9W8]8sUeG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? %J8|zKT5t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? gN>2xnh'm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r@{~ 5&L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^+
wD43
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r)T:7zy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W;1|+6x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? sO5?aB&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jn:NYJv
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @G:V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q|%(3,)ig
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'oN\hy($,h
work? 2>\v*adG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }/,HM9Ke
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *-12VIG'H
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 4:7V./" 9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iL=
m{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? [lk'xzE
终端服务)? "7v-`i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k@ K7yK
3b YCOqG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~Aq5XI%i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 720)VzT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Pub0IIs
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 87WBM;$&s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m{7^EF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yi^b)2G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'SYo_!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
[|~2X>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9z
I.pv+]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `y+-H|%?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1.D-FPK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $HG}[XD?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fA=#Fzk 2
许可? n$aA)"A #
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J>^\oAgpE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f""`cdqAOh
regsvc.exe >? ms_ VM>l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `+#G+Vu5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xBFJ} v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a,Gxm!
p trace statements? %hN.ktZ/s
trace 设置? 4 V1bLm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,+;:3gRk9
remrras.exe >? @R m-CWa
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D{v8q)5r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `p'Q7m2y/b
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1shBY@mlq
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? >\ u<&>i
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }YOL"<,:o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~Z ~v
服务? 1 ^g
t1o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |+U<S~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? HP.E3yYK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os