CMD运行指令 7u9]BhcFv?
:#?Z)oQpT
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: U^ec g{
,:Q+>h
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E% ?X-$a
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @Q lh
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 rYp]RX>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x9, X0JO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l f< ?k
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &L88e\
c+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 KqM! 7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [SFX ;v!9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9L$bJO-3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wRa$b
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 JD Q7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Xx=jN1=,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 O0"u-UX{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 : J3_ g<@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 LSR{ N|h+)
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +/bT4TkML
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yX%Xjo__*t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !`3q9RT3."
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd XS L*e
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9]{(~=D7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 , ;'y <GA
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 eQiK \iDS
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 IfeCSK, x
services.msc 服务 -v '|#q
2K $P9'"a)Lm
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? D4 @'C4kL
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~^&]8~m*d
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? jp~C''Sj
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? #s 4v0auK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /$q9
Kxb
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (}]ae*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :y>$N(.8f
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z1-JoZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? TqvgC k-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? f1hjU~nJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? zNZ"PYh<u
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? j }uVT2ZE%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *J ]2"~_.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Ju0W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? F8c^M</
calc.exe > 计算器? =B+^-2G8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? F%Xj' =
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7a,/DI2o
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _(qU%B
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !| G 8b'
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \Ax[/J2aO
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "kS(b4^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]r|nz~Aa$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ODggGB` H`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0u3"$o'R
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0q@U>#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Z=L~W,0'
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]TE,N$X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? QB/H
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u?ALZxj?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? q ,C)AZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? W)RCo}f
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? G2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >ZE8EL
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <~rf;2LZ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /2<1/[#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? y; .U-}e1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,KfBG<3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? dbmt y|d
comclust.exe > 集群? Y &G] M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \Q
CH.~]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <b5J"i&m
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4v=NmO }
control.exe > 控制面板? \Y> !vh X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3I" <\M4x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? yY 3Mv/R
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6r|Bi HP
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =GP~h*5es
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? NoR=:Q 9e
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~h:/9q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2I8 RO\zR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? eSC69m fD
dcphelp.exe > ?? p+t79F.js
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ggy 7p44
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `T-lB wH
ddmprxy.exe >? ,h#U<CnP#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7%%FYHMO:
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3 ;N+5*-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? p ^E}%0#
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T% opkyP>=
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6v]y\+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )|Ho"VEmg
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {<p-/| Z52
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 53i7:1[uV
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? r8k.I4
dllhst3g.exe >? :~%
zX*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }"sZ )FE
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M)<4|x
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,{pC 1A@s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 4!I;U>b b
dosx.exe > dos扩展? F+lsza
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? k~ YZT 8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? k =7+JI"J
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? "1-|ah W
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h=1cD\^|qw
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? NIzx SGk|
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3RW 3<n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HxH.=M8S_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m9&MTR D\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #VLO6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? RfZZqe U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? G;'=#c
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? kY$vPHZpN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &ND8^lR=Y;
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? p5`d@y\hj
expand.exe > 解压缩? !6d6b@Mv
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 1z#0CX}Y/H
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dV:vM9+x
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? f<Co&^ A
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? B <CK~ybY
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? WX2w7O'R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? J[?7`6\M
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ](z?zDk
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? bSKe@4C
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]xYm@%>6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? X-Q;4M-C J
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /.[;u1z"^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1 Ar6hA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `4&a"`&$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9uRs@]i
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? lwh VP$q}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Z, ? T`[4B
ction 就是ftp了? --32kuF&(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? f"wm]Q59
grovel.exe >? OFyZY@B-C~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =>_ k ;x
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4raKhN"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C Q(;L{}
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? R24ZjbKL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? (ohza<X;6
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <]/z45?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3 E ~d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3XOf-v:~
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4Y=sTXbFt
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y*AB=d^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2u>
[[U1:
控制程序? R>3a?.X
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "]"!"#aM v
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !GNLq.rQ
r中的服务? neHozmm|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ub#>kCL9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? i l)LkZ@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? .\W6XRw
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `!K!+ `Z9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #4iiY6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #]BpTpRAe<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? c
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向导? yD0,q%B`}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8" x+^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? HifU65"8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =36e&z-#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? upJ|`,G{
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? : N3'$M"
lnkstub.exe >? /!u#S9_B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q] ?Lg
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? vbZGs7%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5_d=~whO&2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [CfA\-gx<f
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? => PBdW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? * MJl(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @k ~_ w#
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6]#\|lds1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
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rver新的dns域? * @C4~Zo
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? N1O& fMz
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s` bC?wr5h
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A(xCW+h@)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (4U59<ie
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Ix"hl0Kh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )ZU=`!4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %o~w
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2WA =U]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? mNvK|bTUT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error WdA6 Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A ko}v"d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? PR&D67:Jy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l<](8oc.
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R/yOy ^<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t;R drk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =uYz4IDB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4-?'gN_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A5lP%&tu(
work? xTnd9'Pk`:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @;-6qZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (N etn&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %7_c|G1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? # $vef
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xEL nik_L2
终端服务）? .CrrjS w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~)S Q{eK?&
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^jO$nP Dd
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $ljgFmR_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?|i6]y=D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /f_c?|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J.`z;0]op
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -zeodv7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? doCWJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S;o U'KOY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IZ m_/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iw Hy!Vi-5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _HT*>-B
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0I.9m[<Fc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /nK)esB1L
许可? bw@Dc T&,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qM`XF32A$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _{EO9s2FG
regsvc.exe >? 5-2 77?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s eFug
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5(/ 5$u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;%1ob f 89
p trace statements? [;c'o5M&
trace 设置? a0"gt"q A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C ? n3J
remrras.exe >? 1MtvnPY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? W#<&(s4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
`ag7xd!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $jYwV0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ub "(,k P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kT(}>= ]g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Nk-biD/J
服务? mx#H+:}&r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? qAH@)}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? HQ%-e5 Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Z\=].[,w4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~ P*t_cpZ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lN,8(n?g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E"Z9 NDgl#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wHW";3w2~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Lw=. LN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PmtBu`OkV
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _tfZg /+)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Fj9/@pe1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @<]xbWhuw
work? XpzdvR1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w;.'>ORC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ZQvpkO7}M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mMq T-jT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -aiQp@^/J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G"jKYW
终端服务）? =&*: )
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e`Xy!@`_
Sti)YCXH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yQ4]LyS
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K\&A}R
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {xw*H<"f<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? r}i< cyL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %$j)? e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? EXDtVa Ot
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j% iz>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? dbkccO}WB
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %3e}YQe)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \ ?[#>L4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3,j)PKf
;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M/5e4b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4#uWj ?u
许可? P sDks3cG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?) #dP8n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b 2n.v.$G
regsvc.exe >? p\o=fcH%E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W[o~AbU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a z
7Vy-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UXvk5t1
p trace statements? %T*lcg
trace 设置? T0W B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p.q :vI$J
remrras.exe >? B]< 6\Z?=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? nnmn@t(%r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w :Fi
2aJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8uoFV=bj\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b
r) o Sw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @v9 PI /c
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]G YO`,
服务? cA"',N8!5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lTPo2-j/eK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 88}c+V+N!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
