CMD运行指令 @ ."R9s
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]:;gk&P
":Q^/;D}U
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <bH>\@p7}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }73H$ss:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ;3!TOY"j;e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {f)p|)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 seq$]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 FD<~?-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1gC=xMAT
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 b+3pu\w `
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~VOmMw4HV
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G4i&:0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4{Iz\:G:{/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 . XmD[=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :X^B1z3X4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Buo1o&&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 L4!$bB~L-
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7;XdTx
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Wq4?`{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 jHd~yCq
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Oj:`r*z43
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Lv_>cFJ}[
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }IV7dKz l
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 w*+rB p,f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >QyMeH
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 u 1uY* p
services.msc 服务 K"pfp !Y
2K Y4_i=}\*vf
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? V bN]z:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? p"T4;QBxQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? G *QQpSp
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Q~9:}_@
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? v1}
$FmHL"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m*'#`v Ibb
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %63<Iz "
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dG| iA]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =X`/.:%|[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? M 1^pW 6 3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qAm%h\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (HTVSC%=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? c[5>kQ-nq
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0<Y)yNsV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +,smjg :O
calc.exe > 计算器? ' o 5,P/6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /ZczfM\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? M! s&<Bi
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? pY2nv/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6} 9A 0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? y]Y)?])
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8Vq,J :+
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y]/{W}D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]`MRH[{
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? { "/@,!9rJ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )P$
IXA\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Nk 7Q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? !u^(<.xJ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? k8h$#@^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,xGlWH wrY
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? P6X 4m(t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? NE( 6`Wq`
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Cc=`:ED+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9 Hm!B )Y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Jzr(A^vwo
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U $+rlw}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !_]WUQvV?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? O9opX\9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _h5@3>b3r
comclust.exe > 集群? H}:apRb
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3&}wfK]X
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [p]Ayo$~
conime.exe > ime控制台? 7c+u+Yet
control.exe > 控制面板? w_9:gprf
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5SDHZ?h
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? j"c"sF\q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2qN6{+]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? U'@_fg
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nGRF< 2!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 7OT}V}iP
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d/;oNC+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }ulFW]A^7
dcphelp.exe > ?? A}$A~g5 Ap
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? u tQ_!3u
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? s,0,w--=
ddmprxy.exe >? Q tRKmry{
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? T IS}'c'C
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?4xTA
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =6? 3c\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -tDmzuD6
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~_R=2t{u _
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? u%&zY97/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? w;X-i.%`
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? nk v zv
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? byd[pnI$H
dllhst3g.exe >? ^oA^z1>3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Ij#?r2Z%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? wKwi reOs
dns.exe > dns applications dns? '*22j ]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? C7PHZ`<
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ua( !:5q?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 8TuOf(qE
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z,ag5 w`]L
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Lx2.E1?@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Y (<>[8S m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #A?U_32z/2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? a?@j`@]ZR~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *!Xhy87%Z)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? iX~V(~v
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? YT#" HYO
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [_${N,1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #S QFI;zj
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? T#T!a0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w(s"r p}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? eRD s?n3F
expand.exe > 解压缩? mw.9cDf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? JgEpqA12
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? qdzc"-gH`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? r lW
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? )V+ ;7j<"D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -p9|l%W
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? g,9o'fs`x
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {V8 v
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~GMlnA]6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !K_%@|: 7%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \U,.!'+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? GYC c)Guc
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ao 1*a%-.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Da aLRMQ=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :tNH Cx
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /)6<`S(
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 3%'$AM}+s
ction 就是ftp了? 6f0 WN
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? NO" =\ Zn6
grovel.exe >? HJM- ;C](
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]*Zg(YA
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |UE&M3S
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k _$w +Q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "<NQ2Vr]5
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
5G= 2=E
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %J7 ;b<}To
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? H7*/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a+IU<O-J?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #O q fyY!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? d :W h0 y}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @ScH"I];uA
控制程序? Id|38
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <SOC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7>v1w:cC]
r中的服务? -bduB@#2d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? r6QNs1f~.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #%Uk}5;-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !3}vl
Y1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? MHk\y2 `/;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3\G&fb|?}R
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T/UhZ4(V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? r( :"BQ
向导? r@^h,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? mRFcZ.7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? g&#.zJ[-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Sr/"'w;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? QVm3(;&'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {088j?[hzk
lnkstub.exe >? m^% [
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Fz~-m# Ts
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R"VmN2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? H5{d;L1[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? *EvnN:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5L%A5C&|
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? rhsSV3iM
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Z@=#ry
l+Uy
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *dL!)+:d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E_MGejm@
rver新的dns域? G(Ei Do&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xm6cn\e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8$BZbj%?hx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZV$qv=X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /T!S)FD\/v
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O-@*xwD
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? e >=P'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? a$ l
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +K]) &}Dw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? inBBU[Sl
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g,@0 ;uVq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +x\b- '
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Re0ma %~LP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ECWn/4Aws
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? kTL{?-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wf +j/RxTi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bO^#RVH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5V Dqx@(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? pc
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pZ}4'GnZI
work? eR4%4gW)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i"p)%q~ z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? HY4X;^hF
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ML^c-xY(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h S/oOeG<Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6Xu8~%i
终端服务）? b7^VWX%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Y.$ '<1
FY|.eY_7 {
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g@BQ!}_#5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J*vy-[w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =X'i^Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y2bL!Y<s9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !ZPaU11
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |[7xTD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,b%T[s7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >gtKyn]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T \5 5uQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2 ;VggPpT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z?kLAhy!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? SQ9s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t9685s
许可? ! ~u;CMR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? NpG5$?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I ww.Nd2
regsvc.exe >? wu "6Kyu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (p08jR
'5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wuSp+?{5k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u=JI 1
p trace statements? .H
{
trace 设置? FIG3P))
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Sp3?I2 o
remrras.exe >? Av:5v3%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z=J%-Hq>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %]S~PKx
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 0!!b(X(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (vMC.y5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0wU8PZ Nj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $@<qaR{t \
服务? }J" }5O2,b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -'*\KA@u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Z6F>S L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? r<,W{Va
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =(Y 1y$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? St}j^i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k\ W%^Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [HGGXgN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >bWx!M]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?kEcYD
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m{4e+&S|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eY^;L_7}p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? MQ>.^]B]o
work? {_t i*#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %T4htZa
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? b1Bu5%bt,:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b0|q@!z>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i>#[*.|P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qfE>N?/
终端服务）? ]@ )T]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /*\pm!]._^
, v,mBYaU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JfS:K'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SV*h9LL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &"]Uh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !4cO]wh5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 69AgPAv<k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y1z<{'2x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T|dQY~n~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ICwhqH&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1sKKmtgH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? HL-zuZa`Ju
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9N5ptdP.d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gU1E6V-Jm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -S5M>W.Qb{
许可? E j\EuX
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? C,T9x m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <Hw)},_*
regsvc.exe >? %"Tn=fZIF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R
r7 r5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Rd7[e^HSN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <20rxOEnf
p trace statements? yDh(4w-~gk
trace 设置? PI@/jh
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \-3\lZ3qj
remrras.exe >? V 9 qZ a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0T-y]&uo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mGR}hsQpn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }`M53>C,gQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /Qi;'h]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3NRxf 8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vM@ 2C'
服务? U%o h ?g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~^jdiy 5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .1R:YNx{/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
