CMD运行指令 #!P>." .
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 SQ<{X/5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ep{/m-h(!_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I~nz~U:ak
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 DeI 3(o7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }-
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |Z8Eu0RSb
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 24\^{3nOK
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 : Xu9` 5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 i/ PL!'o q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [rz5tfMp
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ql"~ z^L
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5yjG\ ~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 #$l:%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WwUHHm<v
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )[ejb?{d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~.z82m
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 f<y3/jl4
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o
^ 08<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 j.c{%UYj
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd QY*F(S,\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^?|d< J:{
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 x:c'ek
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7Dw. 9EQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 iu2O/l# r
services.msc 服务 j|{
n?
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? En4!-pWHQ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _|#P~Ft
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? *\*]:BIe&v
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? L1&` 3a?pL
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? V(Cxd.u
at.exe > 计划运行任务? fS p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? D` U,T& @
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? gLlA'` !
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @VyF'
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? E:[!)UG|y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :d~mlyFI6P
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? W{1l?Wo
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w }8=sw
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? IsjN
xBM
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? N |8^S
calc.exe > 计算器? ]hRs -x
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? R _2#7Xs
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @c}Gw;e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |) mUO:*
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =w<i Y O
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Z%
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #A:^XAU1Z@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e0IGx]5i
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =FM rVE
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *z]P|_:&G
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Sg13Dp @x
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q+'fT mT[,
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]qx!51S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? I<" UQ\)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DmZ_tuVI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !e~d,NIy
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? cW ?6Iao
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;KG}Yr72
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~/Y8wxg
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^c"\%!w"O
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -L2?Tap
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? MfA%Xep
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -$kbj*b##
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J3'0^JP*
comclust.exe > 集群? )-1$y+s>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? QRF:6bAxsL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3Qp6 $ m
conime.exe > ime控制台? TLg 9`UA
control.exe > 控制面板? McN'J. Sxp
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;cb='s
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $GVf;M2*
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? EPM(hxCIQ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :]* =f].
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S Z &[o&H
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? K%SfTA1TCB
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5 y p
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? rWBgYh
dcphelp.exe > ?? (unJwh{7Q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? vmW`}FKW
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? l_fER p#y
ddmprxy.exe >? 0b2;
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XLm@, A[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x
o7 2JJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Kn\$\?u
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `?T8NK
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? w aD J
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8)J,jh9q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |G)bn mi7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? aIN?|Ch
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ZaFqGcS~
dllhst3g.exe >? w_q =mKu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >k
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r\|"j8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? BFn}~\wzK
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^ X<ytOd5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =}W)%Hldr.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? dr4 m}v.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q -^Z=, <
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l"
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Oi n:5K)4-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? iHyA;'!Os
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0y#TGM|0D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dJZ
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? q5~fU$ ,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &E!-~'|z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [m]O^Hp{{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =/HTe&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =+wkjTO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |7G=f9V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ,A n*w_
expand.exe > 解压缩? fehM{)x2:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .{k^
tf4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %:.00F([r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? a7l-kG=R;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (8.|q6Nww
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? oJEjg>%n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t8b ,@J`R
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? cBnB(t%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L+" 5g@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ' =m ?l
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3 ?D M
AV
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -o0~xspF
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? {-\VX2:;[9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2<5s0GT'/
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? NU|T`gP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "@E(}z'sM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =nN&8 vRH
ction 就是ftp了? WqRg /
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :+|os"
grovel.exe >? D|!^8jHj
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? i6h , Aw3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E@\bFy_!>b
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? uCpk1d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B1a&'WX?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 68jq1Y
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? {\f`s^;8{
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4*9:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1PJ8O|Z t8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d/:zO4v3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Wtwh.\Jba
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? | 7l*
控制程序? rF5O ?<(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? nXq ZkZE\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? hSD uByoi
r中的服务? S[cVoV
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? c)fTI,.$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? O
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? geu8$^
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? z,B'I.)M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !B{N:?r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ro4 XA1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? KBo/GBD]|
向导? nr<&j# !L
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? hUy\)GsT
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G>0S( M)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? u9"1%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }x1*4+Y1
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r z%=qY
lnkstub.exe >? ]`x\Oj &
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? zy9# *gGq
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,kKMUshBi
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? L7tC?F]}SK
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3M{/9rR[
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }
. cP
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? v1Lu.JQC$
(s`y MUC+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? /a$RJ6 t&3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wg[ D*a
rver新的dns域? |PED8K:rU
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ue <Y ~A
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~h{v^ }
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DKfw8"L]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? IU`&h2KZ.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ApYri|^r
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q E`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3g]Sp/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fhAK^@h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? L
59q\_|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error rSVU|O3m;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9+\3E4K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gs_nUgcA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r9@Q="J_)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? GJY7vS ^#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?B2 T'}~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^\uj&K6l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <tbsQ3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *@r)3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m4 ~Co*]w
work? `\: 9 2+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l1\/ `
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -$4#eG%3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PXk+Vi,%k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "1H ?1"w~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nkp!kqJ09
终端服务）? t YmR<^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ? 2;r#)
E,nC}f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7)NQK9~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q8 ;WHfGf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4#Fz!Km
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ruLi
"d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \*s'S*~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [*O#6Xu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >*v^E9Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W,i SN}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $*bd})y)I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MH`H[2<\!,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N6Fj} m&E
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A|V
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D84`#Xbi
许可? VrA9}"1x~*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >`a )gky%~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e}? #vTRI}
regsvc.exe >? :cm fy6h]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? is%qG?,P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m Kwhd} V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s Y=fS2b#)
p trace statements?
f$mfY6v
trace 设置? N?H;fK4v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
] }XK
remrras.exe >? g_}r)CgG|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a3L ]'E'*#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Yz0ruhEMk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )FM/^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i8w(G<Y=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +pJ;}+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? n`T
4aDm
服务? <D4.kM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Cd.p MoS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ul+
+h4N
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? BYN<|=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }'dn L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8@|_];9#.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z]> 0A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yOGa W~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _cx}e!BK#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6 I(y`pJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? VY$hg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |n 3PznV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? TS muNCR
work? `,4"[6S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $!Z6?+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ehI*cf({
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6#O n .Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
GWgjbp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )'xTDi
终端服务）? _r5Q%8J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |HJdpY>Uu
nI%0u<=d
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?@ l9T)fF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? k/O|ia 6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? LpJ\OI*v
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =M)>w4-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UXoaUW L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )h,+>U@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Lw?4xerLsb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x&tad+T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? db:b%1hk:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0]{h,W3]@[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3E c5:Caz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /s(/6~D|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oL#^=vid"
许可? _L(6F
T J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G5E03x vL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? PkQu N ;a
regsvc.exe >? O82T| 0uw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I)V2cOr XM
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :#"gQ^YNp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V{@<Z8s W#
p trace statements? R{5Qb?&wOp
trace 设置? e P|:b &
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3'Q H\t 5
remrras.exe >? = - ~ 82%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {bl&r ?[y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bS<lB!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /OK.n3Tt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $ :s1x\ol
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bqN({p&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2J^6(vk
服务? ej4 7'#EY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b-U LoV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kWc%u-_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
