CMD运行指令 V1<`%=%_W
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2o5;Uz1{
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )q3"t2-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 v01#>,R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Q $a
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^8K/ xo-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H+l,)Se
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B?6QMC;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ii NSDc
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `.^ |]|u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 : ejJV
6.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 WRp yr
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 eVt 1d2.O
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?C Y1]d
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 x(~< t X~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 IR$ (_9z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 NL!9U,h5|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3~%!m<1:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S_Z `so}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 C;qMw-*F
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $<w)j!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =u|~
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9DE)S)e8
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $1 @,Qor
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T bf:eVIG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $j*Qo/x d
services.msc 服务 Q"VMNvKYB
2K D7 Zm2Kj
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3?E}t*/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? dGkg aC+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 97LpY_sU
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? P} r)wAt
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? D:E9!l'
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,]$A\+m'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3f&|h^\nD
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /Ox)|) l
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ` |Fp^gM
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ceg!w#8 Z,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "s_Z&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? kGHC]Fb)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? |_zO_F rtp
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5
9 -!6;T
calc.exe > 计算器? O# _x)13
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ([LIjaoi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? b{&FuvQg 2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? '3;v] L?G
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 2 ZG@!Y|
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <Ar$v'W=F{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? +)/ Uu3"=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {#hVD4$b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E%3 TP_B3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7z'h a?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ade }g'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5w< A;f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Yc#IFmC}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? UI?= ]"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? J@#?@0]F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? c`kQvXx
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2`Gv5}LfyR
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? RE A;x-u*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &<1 ` O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? F
?=9eISLJ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }ug xN0
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]QrR1Rg
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 5*G%IR@@LK
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? GYK\LHCPd
comclust.exe > 集群? JN[0L :
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? .v])S}K
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _\zQ" y|G
conime.exe > ime控制台? PT_KXk
control.exe > 控制面板? ZGz| m0b (
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? a5?8QAO~r
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Y(VO.fVJK
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? .eF_cD7v
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? EHI 'xt
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? vsMmCd)7U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ( ^: p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2@Lb fo A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #oV+@D `
dcphelp.exe > ?? .C!vr@@]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? f
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? VmvQvQ/9R
ddmprxy.exe >? 3V;gW%>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? t;O1IMF
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4Z5#F]OA7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? HEY4$Lf(I
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |>1hu 1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;YH[G;aJ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A lwtmDa
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -9+ se
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Z4q~@|+%
dllhst3g.exe >? {IM! Wb
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }Dfwm)]Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? <hvRP!~<)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1>pe&n/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \N6\v5vh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5Ec/(- F
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0 (\+-<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?I W_O~ Js
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? pJ^ N A2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }iww:H-1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? PHr a+NY#A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A Eg(m<t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? aMwB>bt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i[nF .I5*f
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X 0$@Ik
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? MXZ>"G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uA~slS
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B3
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? : 1 aL
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? bS^WhZy'(
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7$uJ7`e
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )K]pnH|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2F+gF~znQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? q]c5MlJXF
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? k$"d^* R
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? LN^f1/ b*
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? U
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? (q;bg1\UK
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;hDa@3|]34
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <+U|dX
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _D;@v?n6!O
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? *@S@x{{s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^v ni&sJ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wEEn?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? WFv!Pbq,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,.mBJ S E3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }iiHr|l3
ction 就是ftp了? S2^>6/[xM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? { qpi?oY
grovel.exe >? 1~yZ T
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? w# y2_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (Tvcq
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7+,vTsCd
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? $dg9z}D
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? c:hK$C)T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Gt-UJ-RR y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $:bih4 @>
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a)s;dp}T%
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9;=dxWf
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /yPXMJ6W~R
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 7{M>!}
rY
控制程序? ` E`HVZ}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? D4Nu8 Wr$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? e x?v
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r中的服务? hv)8K'u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? {})$
9 9"x
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? + ,4"
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? e@]-D
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ff2d @P,!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? %,V
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? lxb zHlX
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h #.N3o
向导? [c& B|h =>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? v}(6 <wnnS
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? oh-|'5+,;h
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? x_<qzlQt
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jgu*Y{ocm
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -"TR\/
lnkstub.exe >? pV\YG B+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? LBlN2)\@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6(V
/yn ~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? IApT'QNM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >,5i60Q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? #/-_1H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `dkV_ O0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [xlIG}e9
N/F$bv
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3=.Y,ENM;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? <z)m%*l vU
rver新的dns域? ]N)D S+V/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DtxE@,
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4ne5=YY *
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t;q7t!sC]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n vq3*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? JMa3btLy(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :}}%#/nd
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? iz^qR={bW
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? IyUdZ,ba
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? UE0$ o?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |zsbW9
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7=}F{U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2.I^Xf2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &9[P-w;7u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n D6G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RYR-K^;R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y-aRXF=W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W<b-r^9?s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? F`+\>ae$h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S33j?+ Vs
work? ,[rPe\w.z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e{w>%)rcP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :QQlI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? k3Cz9Vt%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? hvV_xD8|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @R6 ttx
终端服务）? ;iQEkn2T|}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? mLbN/M
z !wDpG7b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? M4f;/ `w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U. 0kR/>Z=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? MN8H;0g -
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &Z("D7.G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s95F#>dr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {,$rkwW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kPxT"
" k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? np$ zo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [a 1jCo
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (c\hy53dP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2a =sm1?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PD[z#T!'
许可? ,^s0</v e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? db72W
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M!m?#x z'c
regsvc.exe >? t;qP ']2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? U] 6&b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &m^@9E)S/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KM,|} .@:
p trace statements? A$/\1282
trace 设置? :%r S
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rfcN/:k
remrras.exe >? k-LEI}h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? | }&RX D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? K 7TzF&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j f~wBm d7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lTRl"`@S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vRQ Os0F;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K|S:{9Q
服务? i?@ M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U7$WiPTNL9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? r4}*l 7Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %ati7{2!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .giz=* q+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /#LW"4;*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #E7AmmqD%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
=Ufr^naA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \f WW'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? O'*@ Ytn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? afEF] i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1`bl&}6l|E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I s57F4[}
work? IND ]j72
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i&Fiq&V)[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9]'&RyH=#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dR^"X3$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? aG`;OgrH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G5.nPsuM
终端服务）? = duks\)O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,Ds.x@p
Z=S>0|`R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;az5ZsvN
D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? xG2+(f#C1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8P' ana
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e(
X|3h|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? LaMLv<)k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _~'+Qe_o$5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <P N"oa#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +_l^ #?o,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &} 6 KPA;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ksR1k vTm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? eet Q}]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q4* -wF-P
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (7FW9X;
许可? LtgXShp_!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,,L2(N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
Y k7-`
regsvc.exe >? tB7}|jC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d(`AXyw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E - 5_{sc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E ]9 \R
p trace statements? Lv[OUW#S
trace 设置? 266oTER]v:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 'T=~jA7SkT
remrras.exe >? E; $+f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =3 ~/:8o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? u+t$l^S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {Lz H&qu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7Z,opc
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sM[I4 .A3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _6@hTen`
服务? UaG1c%7?X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3riw1r;Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UYP9c}_,4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
