CMD运行指令 !_qskDc-
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +}P%HH]E/p
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }*NF&PD5RU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *P`v^&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 xdPcsox~
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 YQ;
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 N1%p"(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 bG "H D?A_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 " jT#bIm
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1@xP(XS
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q8p=!K
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 m# JI!_~!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g6WPPpqus
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 X2qv^G,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 HN{z T&
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 QIQfI05
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2 Zy_5>~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .;9jdGBf
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *.oKI@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 W;4Lkk$
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ejv%,q/T(
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd cph~4wCS[U
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -;$nb~y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;J] 25j] ]
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 w! \3ICB
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 TXjloGv^
services.msc 服务 ' TL2%T/)t
2K 9e!vA6Fx
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? n@hl2M6.x9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >L gVj$Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? xRlY r# %
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
g5i#YW
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? b^x07lO
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Z&Ue|Z 4Qt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ND5$bq Nu?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? & iqw!
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ry?4h\UX5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? kx:jI^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? f8=]o a]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Z,
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A ?8\Y{FQ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?DPHo)w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? <J& 7 ]6Z
calc.exe > 计算器? <*<U!J-i
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? h d2'AlB
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %?9Ok
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? UX2lPgKdLz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hJ f2o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? E =A Vrv5T
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jZd }O C<
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n *<v]1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .po >qb6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? o_f-GO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e\F} q)_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G>w+ #{(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "$| Zr
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? BtsdeLj|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? AOb]q c
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? L%t@,O#,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? m|O1QM;T
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $ i# ?v
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? };b1aha G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _Zc4=c,K
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? \S ."?!U
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? booRrTS
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .TpsJXF
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^:KO_{3E
comclust.exe > 集群? })Yv9],6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^A9 M;q
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $ 4m*kQ
conime.exe > ime控制台? $S Y]fNJQ
control.exe > 控制面板? I4t*?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @MbVWiv
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fThgK;Qy'U
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n?xTkkr0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? tU@zhGb
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? "35A/V
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]*N1t>fb
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Udgqkl
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? e,g yQjJR
dcphelp.exe > ?? QJGKQ2^ n
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |(%zb \#9
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5l{Ts04k %
ddmprxy.exe >? Kct@87z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !wE}(0B Tx
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z7a945Jd
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l dqLM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? cn`iX(ZgR
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !%)]56(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2g-` ]Vqb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `<frgXu64
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8b(!k FxD
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "_1)CDqP
dllhst3g.exe >? lDU_YEQ>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? vXE0%QE'Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? `A@w7J'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "i^
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? EGVM)ur
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g>JL DQdc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :-T*gqj|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? @N@F,~[RR2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;C.S3}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? % Zjdl
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? fyknP)21I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S \ i@s_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? TrS8h^C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LeOP;#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zp} eLm:=d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }H> ^o9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? <y. ]ImO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? zi@]83SS#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? & 7 e)O=
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? qet>1<
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8^/I>0EZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? sgUud_r)4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #%0Bx3uM
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? QS[L~97m2M
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? zi9[)YqxPH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? g4p
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? RE2&mYt
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6w8" >~)Z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Yr.sm !xA
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
]:M0Kj&h
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? MK #wut
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V~G`kkNy
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ED>pr E0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? tJViA`@x
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? m0n)dje
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !>,m&O-x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Z<[<n0o1
ction 就是ftp了? \JEXX4%
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? w' MGA
grovel.exe >? Mn1Pt|_@!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Hmt^h(*/2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *a;@*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2Y\
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? }o4N<%/+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v{zMO:3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }/tf>?c
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #'D"
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? eV:9y
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? W&* f#E
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Q 1d'~e
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '. Ed`?<p
控制程序? NX`*%K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o1W:ox?kO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? v\16RD
r中的服务? f"7O "6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >(uZtYM\j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [FA{x?v kf
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? c\B|KhDk
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? X[
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3vhnwDcK
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? {"oxJ`z4
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? IG)s^bP
向导? IW 21T
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? U*Ge<(v$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? m8'C_U^89
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ];'v8)Y
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \%PaceH
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S5~VD ?O,
lnkstub.exe >? p &+;w
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5^']+5_vb
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? f Vb-$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #e'
}.4cr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5`
Te \H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l^ZI* z7N
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \ f A {1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? j83p)ido
MZ Aij
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3 "o"fl
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (Yp+bS(PU*
rver新的dns域? .>Ljnk
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? x77l~=P+!
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !x!07`+^u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 64hk2 a8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? i4^o59}8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? UnI 48Y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J7r|atSk
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sR/b$j>i3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^ Z~;4il_F
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 9Xx's% U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m(pE5B(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EwOV;>@T?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V(Ub!n:j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K| dso]b/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w@ N
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xg)v 0y~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PRz/inru-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _YcA+3ZL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f=) 2f =
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (SKVuR%Jj
work? *S/_ i-ony
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /_ `lz^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [Q=dC X9%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'fW6
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? FQ=@mjh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]('D^Ro
终端服务）? Mbjvh2z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [B+W%g(c-
`Od5Gh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ) /z@vY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Mn)@{^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? mdRU^n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jQ:OKh<Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )_U<7"~0l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lsJnI|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !?|Th5e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Nm |!#(L
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DZi!aJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XLH0 ;+CL{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \h B5@e4i2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]\!?qsT3}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'nF2aD%A
许可? !Y-98<|b
M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \EVBwE,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Hla0 5N' 4
regsvc.exe >? >Z1sb n
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? daYx76yP_?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1Z9qjV%^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 92EWIHEWZ
p trace statements? -{ H0g]
trace 设置? |`cKD >
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? SLh (9%S;
remrras.exe >? X-wf:h?i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h=:Q -?n-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2sJ(awN >
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1R,:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >(;{C<6|^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?Orxmxc
2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gXjV?"^kUl
服务? Bro9YP4<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? UX dUO@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ry'= ke
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? V>b\ [(=s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )'~6HO8Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +u3=dj"[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? - :na: Vsi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f`[R7 Q5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ; d J1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T3^GC X|!@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? k3uit+ge }
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *FM Mjz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !7kG!)40
work? }nL7T'$>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f` ;j:O
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o}$ EG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2* 2wY =
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }yz (xH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Jl&-, Vjb
终端服务）? q,+yqrt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i{`; R
sashzVwJ-=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |g//g\dd
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K|Di1)7=/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hUF5fZqii
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? sn)3Z A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6=fSE=]DY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? EUxG Aj$-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @ g&ct >@y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8/=L2fNN[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
&MCbYph,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o/+13C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? SF>c\e Ttx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c5u@pvSP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i ~{Ufi
许可? ekWePL;rR2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LL3#5AA"k|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? dfij|>:*0
regsvc.exe >? 8]U{;|';
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? RE/~#k@a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1fZ(l"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u)~C;f)
p trace statements? zc;|fHW~O
trace 设置? 9T* v9 d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TL}++e
7+
remrras.exe >? (G[
*|6m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? TZY3tUx0|G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [m|YWT=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H{=21\a\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 70eb]\ %
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FW21 U<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N19({0+i2
服务? _t Yx~J2.Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "$2 y-|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? pP*a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
