CMD运行指令 ru *}lDJ
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Si T5QJe
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q{Gf@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 IOH6h=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 /| [%~`?BM
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 tfd!;` B
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 212
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 YM +4:P2
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 D^H4]7wG@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5S%#3YHY2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }vX/55
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 n'<F'1SWv
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 b5UIX Kim
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [F^j(qTR
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lUM-~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 I oC}0C7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /h K/t;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 iaQ3mk#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2NWQiSz
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,mD{4 >7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (fC U+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd h_xzqElZu
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 MZ <BCRB
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (L7%V !
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 M}!E :bv'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 S>EO6z#
services.msc 服务 sKL"JA
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2K 0d #jiG
Ec eD\ }
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A@
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q r*7bE(a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kwpbg Q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? G/_9!lE
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1(m[L=H5>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Nvj KB)J
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .^!uazPE0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]*yUb-xY
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? j{H,{x
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? u~j&g
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o<i\1<eI
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,V # r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ey) 8q.5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $ ud\CU:r
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "I &,':O+
calc.exe > 计算器? PQ4)kVT
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? n~v*
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q`(h
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? :LX
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [|oOP $u
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? JCZ 5q9b
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pq<2:F:Kl
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E'F87P ^>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H mVpxD+
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5?C) v}w+
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? oD7^9=#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? '&Tq/;Ml
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? iK e68kx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? CJ[^Fi?CH
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >`Zw0S
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? APL #-`XC
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? TWo.c _l
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @hIHvLpRB
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _If:~mIs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R\n*O@E
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cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? > R2o7~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? gjex; h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1A; f[Rze
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? cR/z; *wr7
comclust.exe > 集群? y@u,Mv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? y>_*}>2 ,O
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $Rv (v%
conime.exe > ime控制台? y,vrMWDy
control.exe > 控制面板? q b7ur;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? E0<$zP}V}F
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? jL9to6 Hmr
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? |s*tRag
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? R{SN.% {;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? K._*
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? gqQ"'SRw
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "*0h=x$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ;\)N7SJ
dcphelp.exe > ?? x"n) y1y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &{H LYxh
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? s2 iL5N|"Q
ddmprxy.exe >? @}iY(-V
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Y@R9+ 7!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,lr\XhO
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s!F`
0=J^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? W>(p4m
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3eJ"7sftW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .]H1uoci|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2vx1M6a)L
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ! )PV-[2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? AWn$od`#s
dllhst3g.exe >? I\:(`)"r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +JRP d.B"@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -mAi7[omh
dns.exe > dns applications dns? =6LF_=}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $g!~T!p=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? oB ZzMTPe
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? i4^1bd
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? VLs%;|`5D
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;$$.L
bb8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9a lM C
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \?rBtD(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &WAJ;7f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %P tdFz$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]9/{
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 15tT%TC
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $ g+q;Y~i0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;V h5nO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? |}^ BF%8V:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e:kd0)9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? OXCf
expand.exe > 解压缩? _vgFcE~E@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? W2G@-`,
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? B gB]M3Il
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? z;d]=PT
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 52>,JHq
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? [Uw/;Kyh
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? hj| P*yKV
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? sJ q^>"|J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? U|}Bk/0.
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? JVk"M=c
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -cW 'g
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =` %"-A
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XDcA&cM}p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? EAi!"NJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? tWN hFQ'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $ wx)/t<
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /WWD;keP5
ction 就是ftp了? s`Z'5J;S
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? v<c@bDZ>
grovel.exe >? d0MF\yxh
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? kz+OUA@ ~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? qe"t0w|U?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7 G <v<&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3' D< 'S}[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $^;b
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? /,m!S RJ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3 A>Bnb
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? <qp D Az4k
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? a p[{`u
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j9G1
_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? a2tRmil
控制程序? 38B h9>c3
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? mFdj+ &2\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? eH9Ofhsry
r中的服务? /<W K2G
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? b ?-VZA:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q4vl
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f R?Xq@c
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 8kwe ._&)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ohPCYt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? D3BT>zTGK
向导? d5O_~x f&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? IxQ(g#sj_k
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =A< Fcl\Rz
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? bm:"&U*tu'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jx7b$x]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [^4)3cj7}
lnkstub.exe >? 9X- w5$<
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? sWc_,[b
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? QFS5PZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? d|R qS`h
]
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [)E.T,fjMQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E"l/r4*f@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? WzwH;!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? QSxR@ hC
3w -0IP]<
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $V0G[!4
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Bl"Bm Un
rver新的dns域? =K ctAR;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? r a 4$/@3n
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7\?0d!
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IW<nfg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Bl rZ<\-/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (ndTEnpp
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? L~u@n 24
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hhU:
nw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? s.p4+K J
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? qQ%RnD9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (-:lO{@FsC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? i 6@c@n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x # Um`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Pzl2X@{ %
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sD!)= t_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \(db1zmS~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? xR`W9Z5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v3ky;~ke
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OdrnPo {
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;`f14Fb
work? i6Kcj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \=yWJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =5v=<, ]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? */ 7+pk(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Tt.#O~2:9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Zr%,F[j?
终端服务）? <V~B8C!)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? oY K( =j
~Gz
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8NJxtT~0c~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &I|\AG"X}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'wg>=|Q5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "^UJC-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a bW[hp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ruKm_j#J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +=:*[JEK,U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'kC,pN{->
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N-9 Vx#i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Sl!#!FGI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /YLHg5n8+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2.> WR~ \
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Sz_{ #-
许可? Z?);^m|T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QQPT=_P]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Mkj`
regsvc.exe >? |K(2 _Wp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |g@n'^]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vo]!IY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `;7eu=
p trace statements? 6Bop8B
trace 设置? `u 't
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~fV\
X*
remrras.exe >? !*tV[0 i2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '<JNS8h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T{"[Ih3Mbl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KqD]G S#(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Oe/&Ryj=mm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hT0[ O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <*/IV<
服务? %wDE+&M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >STAPrBp+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zarxv|
}$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J oCZ{MhM
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KmYSYNr@,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2:6W_[7l!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <y}9Twd y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? RnaxRnXVR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J2BCaAwEP,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XsXO S8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <?>1eU%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nc2=S^Fqu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9*&c2jh
work? /TndB7l"3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? UD!-.I]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t4P`#,:8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e2><Y<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GGQ%/i]:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %6%~`((4
终端服务）? Pss$[ %
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V`WSZ
cs]h+yE
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z]%c6ty
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I,lX;~xb
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u^4$<f d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F 4*ssx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p=jpk@RX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $SOFq+- T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [pRRB Mho
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? m}$7 d5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? KL<,avC/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {M^BY ,%*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P{ K;vEp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? + e 87/\5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7@1GSO: Yf
许可? ]i:_^z)R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [2P6Xo I#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q;xJ/4 Z"
regsvc.exe >? L[cP2X]NQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o}p^q:T*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rHa*WA;TE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z @21Z`,
p trace statements? L+X:M/)
trace 设置? *yZ `aKfH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {zTnE?(o`
remrras.exe >? z}a9%Fb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fjd)/Gg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ab
In\,x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? YW2h#PV6_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? FPE%h =sw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q3I^(Ll"L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2;w`W58
服务? ,x=S)t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^?8/9 o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;EB^1*A Ew
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
