CMD运行指令 "o=h /q5&
\*d@_oQ$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: D@O '8
8l;0)`PU
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ;'2y6"\ Y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 s^3t18m&1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 o` ,&yq.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 f>Bcr9]]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {*>$LlL
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 YR~g&E#U^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %Cb8vYz~
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :jB(!XH
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 s+Ln>c'|o
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B>AIec\jG
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
`^ F'af
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >.J68 x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <[l2 ]"Q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uR @\/6 !@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 tty 6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 M(? |$$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #r:J,D6*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (VwS 9:`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /EKfL\3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Dzc 4J66
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~''qd\.f$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 X-~ Q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^'v6
,*:4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
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services.msc 服务 ,| xG2G6
2K URJ"
"wexG]R=5
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |K/#2y ~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? P|_?{1eO2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;?h#',(p
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? U{eC^yjt"o
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? bKG:_mWe w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~g>15b3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Tff7 SEP
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hMhD(X
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YM+}Mmu
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? YN"1 02CK
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2/?pI/W
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -aKL
78
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G}D?+MWY
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >D<nfG<s Z
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? fB;'U
calc.exe > 计算器? >G/>:wwSP.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? MH{vFA4:,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3=sA]j-+(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6 ~$ <
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ((;9%F:/$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? --" ,}%-
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
CcAsJX~_
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v+G}n\F
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a[ Txd=b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? dA\>z[n=
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rYN`u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6TPcG d Z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? pPG!{:YT
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? fBw+Y4nCO7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _ [XEL+.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? YVu8/D@ o
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? y%E R51+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? (IJf2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f&^Ea-c
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Y k~ i.p
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _2f}WY3S
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X] Tb4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _mXq] r0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \mWXr*;
comclust.exe > 集群? S)JZ b_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? j cx/Z R
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Yn1 U@!
conime.exe > ime控制台? !j YV,:'
control.exe > 控制面板? <uv{/L
b
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \UtUP#Y{t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0Xk;X1Xl
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? w[4SuD
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Dtd
bQF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? p c-'+7Dh>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <| Z0|sel
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,EwJg69
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? b'vJPv~hI
dcphelp.exe > ?? l*% voKZG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4Z]^v4vb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? '*-X 3p
ddmprxy.exe >? b;!ilBc
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? S$muV9z2=
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mp r["C"l
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :GL|:
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
36Wuc@<H
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? F)DL/';
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? H@aC o(#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &\!-d%||)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? B*DH^";t
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {6/%w,{,
dllhst3g.exe >? /xsa-F
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #docBsHX&s
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Dq2eX;c@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1Rp |*>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 6LvUi|~"<
dosx.exe > dos扩展? y =
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &Lq @af#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? jX+L I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B LMcvK\9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? BKvF,f/g
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8h AI l
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? _Q.3X[88C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
kA y. o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8
LaZ5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O8dDoP\F2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L/<Up
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m^]/
/j
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? f<kL}B+,Og
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? <;U "D .'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? =797;|B H
expand.exe > 解压缩? }[i35f[w
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y)(SS8JR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? A 9tQb:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \ N"K^kR4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? rt~X (S
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pF"z )E|^
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? by8d18:it
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? xYwbbFGrG
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Y6{p|F?&"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? jh8%X u]t
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Eda
sGC o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Saz+ GQ G
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #3/l4`/j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? gVq{g,yi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? L{gFk{ @W
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? >u4uV 8S
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t.knYO)
ction 就是ftp了? [$H8?J
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? SB
\ptF
grovel.exe >? ]]`+aF0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D 3Int0n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1/1P;8F@G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -,4_ &V
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? * r9I
1W
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \nxt\K D
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <T0-m?D_$
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? R^8 Opf_UN
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? < W&~tVv
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2 ] 4R`[#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Po^2+s(fY
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? n\cP17dr
控制程序? OpH9sBnA
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? UdLC]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? G. oaDGy
r中的服务? E,C<ox4e
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? fylaH(LER
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \t!+]v8f8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3 :=XU9p)x
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?58pkg J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? CQtd%'rt6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9 sT?"(=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Wa[~)A
向导? SXod r}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z ,] fR
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A #jiCIc
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $ B$=,^)3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? XU SfOf(
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? <F=j6U7
lnkstub.exe >? z*9/ "M
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K7_)!=DcX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? yyA/x,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5h20\b?=$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /n"A%6S
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J v)] 7u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? CZ&TUE|:DA
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .R-:vU880
"[#jq5>
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F48`1+
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p.l]% \QI
rver新的dns域? !J: DBtGT
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? OEAF.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]j{S' cz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5T8 !5EcS*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? DF&C7+hO
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0 1w=;Q
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ec]ksw6T+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? - z|idy{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? H=yD}!j
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? G&Cl: CtC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error C ]r$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j?&FK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F^ Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >ueJ+sgH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *#2`b%qh\M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q_ 5xsTlTR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IGB>8$7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !HB,{+25
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? D#k>.) g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ws1<Jt3/."
work? Jk1U p2#B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2 nEj
X\BY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FlkAo]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J'7){C"G$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Gwv s~jN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2?}(
终端服务）? +T4< }+ n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hU4~`g p
' bT9AV%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8KAyif@1::
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gK%&VzG4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S$$:G$ j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Cu|n?Uk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :))AZ7_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3P J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _5X}&>>lhF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^qk$W? pX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \T [*|"RFZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {)%B?75~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? c9'#G>&h~^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /Fv1Z=:r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zBoU;d%p>
许可? }~ +
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JT:9"lmJz,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Az)P&*2:'`
regsvc.exe >? ;N/c 5+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wvc?2~`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r^\^*FD |
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q 5jP`<zWU
p trace statements? Z]Qm64^I
trace 设置? Y@r#:BH )
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o 86}NqK
remrras.exe >? kv'n W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ? `w ~1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rzO:9 # d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Gpgi@
Uf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .z{7
rH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? EG 1SI Eo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g^]Q*EBa
服务? UIu'x_qc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? klx4Mvq+/@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "?N`9J|j)~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @lj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
Cw+ (,1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4 bJ3uIP#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I&cb5j]C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t^7R6 y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y k#:.5H
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @E==~ b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~ib#x~Db
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @L~y%#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? '17=1\Ss6;
work? ~pF'Qw" z|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o+ tY[UX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
&bL1G(}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "@f`O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DL~LSh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4$|G$ h
终端服务）? #Y{"`5>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &FK=w] P
Xpa;F$VI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,O-lDzcw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? AOfQqGf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? da-3hM!u+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k?";$C}#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >Ek `PVPD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $>BP}V33
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qt1# P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ioviJ7N%
O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZPMEN,Dw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cdh1~'q/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \J13rL{<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q2NS> [
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >^jm7}+hb
许可? :7`,dyIqT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p,4z;.s$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @.g4?c
regsvc.exe >? SOUA,4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =-:o?&64
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E@@quK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R4v=i)A~Z
p trace statements? C2b.([HE
trace 设置? '@W72ML.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U}5uy9A
remrras.exe >? JZ c 5U}i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M.128J+xfS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -S|L+">=Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,{oANqP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d3![b 1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |MRxm"]A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JZ <O- G+
服务? @vv`86bm
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? UtWoSFZ'o!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -meKaQv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
