CMD运行指令 ,qp8Rg|3j
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;4b=/ 1M'
^ /G ;
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d-Z2-89K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +VW8{=$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 j G{?>^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 08 ^f|K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `!I/6d?A
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1I69O6"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 nF]R "
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |?^qs nB
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Ieq _XF]U
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :^{KY(3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 'bM=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 aLm~.@Q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 k BC$dW-
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 lv!j
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T>(X`(
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v8 =#1YB;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 vO9=CCxvq
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y0lLO0'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4V,p\$;
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd VV$#<D<)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _MIh eCvV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :'<;]~f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /P9fc NP{y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 B;8Zl m9
services.msc 服务 O-p`9( _m
2K DN=W2MEfc
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? l(Hz9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? H"w;~;h
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;Qt/ (/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ](s5 ;ta
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .K4)#oC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? T`]%$$1s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _qf~
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? WO%pX+PoH
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? "pK<d~Wu
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d ]|K%<+(
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? G/3T0d+-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7n84`|=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? I`IW^eZM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? BH}Cx[n? ~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? t`hes
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calc.exe > 计算器? -lfDoNRhQ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %4M,f.[e
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .7Yox1,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5({_2meJ:
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? > fV "bj.
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? .6rbn8h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? W-r^ME
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? YGQ/zB^Pj
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #=)>,6Z w
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Zi]E!Tgn
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? n
ei0LAD
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? g& w~eWpk
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G~&8/ s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 58HAl_8W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [ t8]'RI%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? J{a9 pr6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =c,7 uB
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? D{7^y>8_Y-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <a_ (qh@B
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _(:$
:*@
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? vc 3r [mT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "R)n1,0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7>r[.g
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;m.6 ~A
comclust.exe > 集群? q4!\^HwQ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? vY .VFEP/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? dJrUcZBr
conime.exe > ime控制台? CflyK @
control.exe > 控制面板? 6Ktq7'Z@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? +{;wOQ.
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ^%Y-~yB-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ps` j>vX*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :,qvqh][
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /L(}VJg-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +]wM$bP
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ` wj'
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (#85<|z
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6X o "?f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1K|F;p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? x{ `{j'
ddmprxy.exe >? 3]}RjO TU
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? M?('VOy)
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .C+(E@ey A
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P =Q+VIP&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? RiQg]3o Y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Jo;&~/ V
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? N5K2Hv<"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? K3=0D!D q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? BL>~~
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d+]= l+&
dllhst3g.exe >? QH7 GEj]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I} Q+{ /?/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \AoqOC2u
dns.exe > dns applications dns? )J+ OyR=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2(\PsN w!
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rqBoUS4
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w 3b?i89
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y}={S,z%22
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ZO<\rX (
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? OA}; pQ9QN
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ke:EL;*8k
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !L9]nO 'BL
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G[u6X_Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tZg)VJQys
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vy= {zi J
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "u$XEA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 87S,6 Y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x}WP1YyT~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ; [P>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5f0g7w =-
expand.exe > 解压缩? #M#$2Vt
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? x)$0Nr62D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t3^`:T\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? q&6|uV])H
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >P} XCAU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -nUK%a"(D
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? b-@9Xjv
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Lq.2vfA>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 14uv[z6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f2Xn !]o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~@@$-,}X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @6R6.i5d
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? p9 \*n5{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I W@phKz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x11r iK
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? j5/|1 N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;iJxJX\+
ction 就是ftp了? !.pcldx
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? } C/+zF6q
grovel.exe >? h|Qb:zEP ,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? O<@L~S]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,(sE|B#s
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `]4(Z"R
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? cZoj|=3a
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? grkA2%N
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]8$H 'u(C
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &AeNrtGu
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o.zP1n|G~r
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4!96k~d}
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [,ulz4"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;+o6"ky5
控制程序? / <+`4n
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }F9#3W&`c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Q 9 f5}
r中的服务? "8U=0 a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? uz$p' Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^k^? >h
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~h=iZ/g_^_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? DC BN89#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 'q}f3u >
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? vE#8& Zq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?X\.O-=4X
向导? i<tJG{A=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !SnLvW89Z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? '<ZH zDW@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? kou7_4oS
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8s[1-l
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -lv(@7o~
lnkstub.exe >? $XkO\6 kh
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? gyh8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? V=1zk-XC
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |:2B )X
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? fWri7|"0h
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? tgl 4p Ac
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? k w
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? O kT@ _U
]Z85%q^`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B~ & }Mv
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *|C vK&7
rver新的dns域? -rgdKA@)(
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? yUxz,36wZ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q^@7Yg@l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N@!PhP
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ix@B*Xz:`
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? gsa@ci
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G'dN<N w6
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :mf &,?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? BxQ,T@
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \>n[x; $
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error VTyj<6Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 31e
O2|7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^~bd AO81
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A +4Kj~`!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "f~OC<GdYs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s6_i>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b9-3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y}Y~?kE>M|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L?&&4%%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L=C#E0{i
work? :!?Fq/!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? El
:% \hGy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +$2`"%nBG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m9&%A 0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ocUBSK|K)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? D~M R)z_p~
终端服务）? T:|p[Xbo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? KQw>6)
S0r+Y0J]<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \6"=`H0}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eT(X Ri0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Odh r=Hs
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a{rUk%x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J}#2Wy^{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y>gw@+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UK,sMKbl 1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X AtRA1.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? '^[+]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w8J8III\~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Zt =P 0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y+{)4ptg$<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )ZrB-(u~k
许可? p
T z]8[^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fy|I3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m@w469&<(q
regsvc.exe >? RQ^
\| +_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W@'*G*f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b^ [ z'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mh SknyqT
p trace statements? 1~LfR
trace 设置? v* <rNZI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? koD}o^U#
remrras.exe >? 0 ]=Bqyg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? g)|vS>^~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k"/Rjd(;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9e
vQQN6D|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? A^LS^!Jz
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Sl<1Rme=w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? AP1ZIc6
服务? Z'}%Mkm`i}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ozl!vf# kv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;v X1U8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
M}@>h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |k%1mE(+=s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5 ddfdIp
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ld/6{w4i r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? imAOYEH7}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &}pF6eIar
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0 G33hIOS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Cx.##n0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WXDo`_{R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `Lavjmfr2V
work? LEOa=(mN\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l+hOD{F4pS
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Em5,Zr_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u%I%4 g M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #e,TS`"eD
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kp}[nehF
终端服务）? 6 v~nEw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? zDbO~.d
aIrM-c8.O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b0f6p>~q^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C8|#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8c_X`0jy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i ? uX'apk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1\Pjz
Lj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u^C L }t*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? - _6`0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .9,x_\|G*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "bW x <
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lQvgq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T:H~Y+qnt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `YE= B{q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S7#dyA X8
许可? j|N<6 GSke
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a l6y=;\jZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [C<K~
regsvc.exe >? M* Ej*#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "+wkr uC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S?C.:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )|k#cT{=M
p trace statements? UwF-*(#41
trace 设置? OJJ [Er1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w%\{4T~
remrras.exe >? DG0I- "s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !c M<&3/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "19#{yX 4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *F Zav2]-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4# ]g 852
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ZZTf/s*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]FIIs58IM
服务? ~K< h~TNP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,r]H+vWS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -38"S;M8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
