CMD运行指令 7Y=cn_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Z>F^C}8f
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 t<uYM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %v5R#14[n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ZWc+),X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 RhF>T&Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O9v_y+M+M
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 | sqZ $M u
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7 RU}FE
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 wYeB)1.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MFJE6ei
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 y$ Zj?D d#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 sK$wN4k
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 VvByHcLv
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "SWMk !
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @$Qof1j'%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9z
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (A k\Lm
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 i< (s}wg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m:tiY
[c>W
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 '6 Qy / R
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd pvWau1ArNq
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Qx|H1_6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r'/;O
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 V BoMT:#
services.msc 服务 -P=g3Q i
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? wyc D>hc
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Df07y<>7Q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? XR# ;{p+b
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >hMUr*j
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wWW~_zP0
at.exe > 计划运行任务? %:6?Y%`*[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? huFz97?y(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? db=$zIB[:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? iCG`3(xL
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? suJ_nb
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 'aJgLws*w
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4 k}e28
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *}b]rjsj
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? e&Y0}oY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? A//?6O Jx?
calc.exe > 计算器? N?r >%4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ( `' 8Ww
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? u/^|XOy
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;|ub!z9GG
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? To"dG& h
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _]#klL
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? {5:Zl<0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u4'z$>B
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |g)FA_#|<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <)m%*9{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [5ethM
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? X33v:9=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? % +Pl+`? E
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0A$SYF$O+[
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? x/TGp?\g
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? e=f .y<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? NGzgLSm\
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6XUuGxQV/
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? gtU1'p"
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? * _hLD5K!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? T{MC-j _T9
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? a0_(eO -S
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jp<VK<s]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #!#z5DJu
comclust.exe > 集群? -f>'RI95>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 90:K#nW;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vE\lp8 j+
conime.exe > ime控制台? ym%s lg
control.exe > 控制面板? QX Q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? w+UV"\!G)Q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 2"/yEg*=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8OAg~mQ15(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9; f|EGwZ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? H^(L90
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Aka^e\Y@6*
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D1"7s,Hmu
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [%8@D C'
dcphelp.exe > ?? I-:` cON=G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? = HE
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? H?:Jq\Ba0
ddmprxy.exe >? T bNGgjT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? K3ukY R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !WKk=ysFS
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4;<DJ.XlN=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Yo2Trh
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? UC!5
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J?jeYW
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? - V=arm\#z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? h([0,:\
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'Z[d7P
dllhst3g.exe >? 0|C[-ppr
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /yYlu
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 9~Xg#{
dns.exe > dns applications dns? XZO<dhZX:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D@ hmO]5c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? < l[` "0
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {wu!6\:<??
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "6V_/u5M;=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? raQYn?[
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^Kw(& v
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %FS;>;i?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? M[,^KJ!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SJ(9rhB5*.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d| \#?W&
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? OK\] *r
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? + {a b1))/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >4'21,q
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `Kp}s<
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? P%!q1`Eke(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y''V"Be
expand.exe > 解压缩? M9g1d7%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yS"0/Rm}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? YHh u^}|jQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !:J< pWN"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *2:Yf7rvI+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~y%7w5%Un
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ap,q
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )fR1n}#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]Hj`2\KD.d
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +2(P c JR~
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? QQ|9>QP
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? F\P!NSFZV
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V,' FlU
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cFxSDTR
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? RA~_]Hk
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s @3 zx
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &`5 :G LV
ction 就是ftp了? oG9SO^v_
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? T/3;NXe6E
grovel.exe >? 3?6 Ber y=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :if5z2PE/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? lZ+/\s,]|
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ],# ZPUn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C890+(D~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ut=0~x.=<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? XAGiu;<,=
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \ !6t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? CTh1;U20
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? t"FRLC
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]n/jJ_[
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lHRK'? Q
控制程序? ob)D{4B'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T)*l' g'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? DwQp$l'NfW
r中的服务? K N|'|2/|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? /Ir 7
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? | eK,Td%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Oym]&SrbS
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? eq7C]i
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? I\)N\mov e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g8B&u u #
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 047*gn.b
向导? 1Z =;Uy\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :
,|=Q}
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3<yC e%I:
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6NP`P j R
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _y.mpX&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :^C#-O
lnkstub.exe >? vQE` c@^{
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? s"gKonwI2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? F\I5fNs@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B/[hi%~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? kvY}
yw7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qLU15cOM
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w?*'vF_2:#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3ytx"=B%
_
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? kj QIagw
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8JFnB(3xU
rver新的dns域? Z%(Df3~gmm
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g#pIMA #/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B`t)rBy
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? f[w jur
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? zS X'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -sruxF
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? hPNQ GVv
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Mr@<ZTw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? g0[<9.ke
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4'7
v!I9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error E0WrpGZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X}e y0)g%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 23.y 3t_?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g%KGF)+H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?et0W|^k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @p?b"?QaB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 98<bF{#0WM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ; +#za?w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3:z4M9f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I{Y
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work? BdRE*9.0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oqQ ? 2k<@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j.G.Mx"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >"m@qkh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Dg];(c+/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -X6\[I:+A
终端服务）? e2_r0I^C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6kmZ!9w0|
>V ]*mS %K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 519:yt
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ._F 6- pl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C$]%1<-Iv]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? V"D<)VVA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (,)vak&t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wtzj;GJj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q'%5"&XFD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,EGD8$RA]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z 1MJ!{@6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t,r&SrC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~*Sbn~U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^7^bA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AD4L`0D
许可? y9l.i@-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4jyr\=42F'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [?K\%]
regsvc.exe >? e8ig[:B>+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r &l*.C*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >stVsFdV)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^: rNoo
p trace statements? "3>* i!i
trace 设置? &l!{ !f4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %?9r (&
remrras.exe >? ^Hhw(@`qf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "}~i7NBB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^J}$y7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XCi]()TZ_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~)_ ?:.Da
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -aeo7C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K1wN9D{t'
服务? SYW= L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :Kc0ak)<n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? meVVRFQ2+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? GPqB\bxb'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6+f>X L#w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? EwBN+ v;)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &#my #u^O;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c PBy(5^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f [I'j0H%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]ieA?:0Hi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x_iy;\s1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?`*-QG}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2Q'XB
work? IWR q:G w
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jvQ+u L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OFL +Q~~C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3L%r _N*a
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $$;2jX"I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? '<W ,-i
终端服务）? a4qpn r]0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~Z/ ` W`
xW;[}t-QS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OVo
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P; o>~Y>x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c:_i )" :
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _M4v1 Hr48
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0B:{4Lsn&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W
me1w\0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |b @A:8ss
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? oYm{I ~"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e4H0<h
}{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? e^Wv*OD'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Tvw2py q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e`2 R{H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xr3PO?:
许可? pC. 4AkEO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =ZIF S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >s?;2T2"yx
regsvc.exe >? Bv ]wHPun
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ITqigGan%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xdU
pp~}+.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w8#>xV^~
p trace statements? z>g& ?vo2
trace 设置? 0Lz56e'j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2Xs < 1rF
remrras.exe >? }`FC__
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k*6eZ 7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [Et\~'2w8=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jy|xDQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Z4 zMa&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @g Gu V$Mw
服务? F(fr,m3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Tka="eyIj3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ijro;rsEKM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
