CMD运行指令 Z) 2d4:uv
k54\ H.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `-Ozjb M
Ff(};$/& W
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N kO+ )=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 m#Z&05^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ; +(VO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {Dk!<w I)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d;]m wLB0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 E #B$.K
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J-<_e??
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 /I!62?)-*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 n6+h;+8;]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I`H&b&
.`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8V 4e\q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xPPA8~Dm*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Y0T :%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 af %w|M
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 AU}kIm_+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 VsA J2g 9L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 d&raHF*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5RFro^S 9E
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Q ;w [o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7C 0xKF
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Pf RA\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *1{A'`.=\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 v/9ZTd
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .P aDR |!
services.msc 服务 mL 2J
2K Wc2&3p9 c
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ,]7ouH$H}
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? HI 1 T
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7Q9Hk(Z9
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }DS%?6}Sy
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? GIH{tr1:<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? wT\BA'VQ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 't&1y6Uu
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? \t&! &R#
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? TB* t^ E
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k6&~)7 -f
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ux*xz|^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ix2i.w dD
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }P0bNY5?%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R6od{#5H$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? N%}J:w
calc.exe > 计算器? xb 3 G,F
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <)wLxWalF
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? dGm%If9P
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \} v@!PQl
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @jm +TW
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @n ?"*B
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 41<h |WA
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z$R&u=J
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Nh }-6|M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ; _c&J&I
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =VzJ>!0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? j \jMN*dmV
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |ymW0gh7o$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? r9WR1&T)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? D g.~"h5mT
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :_6o|9J\t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,"is%O.
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 5>.ATfAsV
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Ie /_gz^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gfj_]
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? CLzF84@W=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ) hs&?: )
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \tYImh
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JCn HEH
comclust.exe > 集群? O}zHkcL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? o #\L4P(J
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 4 H0rS'5d
conime.exe > ime控制台? +_J@8k
control.exe > 控制面板? F_'{:v1GW
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ) / @KdEA:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fc@<' -VA
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? XjN =UhC
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2=fM\ G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? QOktIH
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? `WOoC
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? X-( (
[A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? k-
9i
dcphelp.exe > ?? :XFQ}Cl
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L F!KP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ejZ-A?f-K
ddmprxy.exe >? y,`n9[$K\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >~Zj
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X}(X\rp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [-VH%OM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~ Ze!F"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I F6$ @Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -d'F KOD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? M?sax +'
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .8^mA1fmX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? z 0 /+P
dllhst3g.exe >? Z40k>t
D
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _lk V T']
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0SYJ*7lPX
dns.exe > dns applications dns? S?JCi =
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? KPO w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -c?x5/@3
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? eUQmW^
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? , 4xNW:!j
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,Ohhl`q(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `)y
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? BedL `[ ,
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? WLXt@dK*u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XLpn3sX$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? siCi+Y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *uRDB9#9,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ##P zc~xSn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #M!$CGi (
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %/w-.?bX
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w:%NEa,Z
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? eC"e
v5v
expand.exe > 解压缩? O713'i
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /} PdO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m}? jU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #Y7iJPO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? L]z8'n,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? YT!iI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @-S7)h>~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Fz(;Eo3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? N\ Mdia
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 18%$Z $K,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A,EG 0yb
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? VdM Ksx`r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @4*eH\3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? vzI>:Bf
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,)xtl`fc
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? H4
O"^#5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [rcM32
ction 就是ftp了? S; Sy .Lp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? b*h:e.q
grovel.exe >? W895@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? `Z>=5:+G@2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6) YckxN^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ` $1A;wg<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2
oL$ I(83
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? RjUrpS[I
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Ou4hAm91s
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .{t5_,P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \Kui`X
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Z:h'kgG &
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <Ffru?o4j
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? k}g4?
控制程序? < Sd ef ^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? X=?9-z]
QO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]Gm4gd`
r中的服务? :yJ#yad
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \anOOn@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gA EB
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )g8Kicox5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5,4" CF$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? t ;3).F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e9'0CH<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W^HE1Dt]
向导? ,tZL"
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? X^&--@l}T!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? u"7!EhX&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? N@X6Z!EO
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $rQ7"w J
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 'HV@i)h0%V
lnkstub.exe >? `N}V i6FG
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? "tJ[M
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? '.%Omc
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6,1oLv U
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? < ir]bQT
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S Cn)j:gH;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? QS4~":D/C
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _I,GH{lh I
8yOhKEPX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? C
%j%>X`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? keQRS+9
rver新的dns域? m%;LJ~R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? <f)T*E^5%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "85)2*+
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zFYzus`>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =%I;Y& K
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =?]S 8cth
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? LtUw
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u+6L>7t88I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? D^s#pOZS
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &>Z;>6J,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [\fwnS_1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? va VV 1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g%ys|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~-sG& u>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
e*I92
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iW9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5TeGdfu @
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rkdA4'66w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M djxTr^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N<KsQsy=
work? `|92!E j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;1_3E2E$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Fwvc+ a
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Tk 'P v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;>5]K Nj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Bz%wV-
终端服务）? m9 c`"!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $Dv5TUKw
9`H4" H>yG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tblduiN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #
eFdu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f\R TO63|O
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "?iyvzo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K,PN:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? oRg ,oy
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? p7izy$Wc
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f"AT@Ga]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Uhn3usK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y
G mFi
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? at\u7>;.^k
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]j*uD317
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k PA g *
许可? rY@9nQ\>g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]|K6Z>V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qq?o^ _^4
regsvc.exe >? 7d E.\#6r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? DV>;sCMJ %
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7G Erh,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PAC=LQn&
p trace statements? p)m5|GH24
trace 设置? GlC (uhCpV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7j#Ix$Ur
remrras.exe >? zqQ[uO]m?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
$Tt.r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P)Oe?z;G?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1#fR=*ZM"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s%~Nx3,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Rz& }e@stl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Cy5iEI#
服务? 6p3cMJ'8y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4L97UhLL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? VP~%,=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2#/sIu-L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y n?Xo_Y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J*:_3Wsy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2FO<Z %Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QvOl-Lfc
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7Xh @%[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E7w^A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b+f
'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]n:R#5 5A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;'[?H0Jw'
work? )Q}Q -Zt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^4Se=Hr
z2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )! G 10
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )U]q{0 `
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1r*@1y<0"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? K_.|FEV
终端服务）? R'atg
9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fI=p^k:
*UG?I|l|I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \-[ >bsg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lKqFuLHwF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4 &:|h 1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?hURNlR_Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *7L1SjZw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G"Ey%Q2K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]xJ. OUJy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /,$V/q+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +<B"g{dLuX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4((p?jb C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {Dy,u%W?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N\?__WlBK7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0Xn,q]@Z
许可? {CTJX2&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^bdXzjf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N{M25ucAHl
regsvc.exe >? q,;wD1_wG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3e\IRF xzb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;.R)
uCd{=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?T|0"|\" '
p trace statements? EyBTja(4
trace 设置? /{I-gjovy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? + k F%>F]
remrras.exe >? cw0uLMqr`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? DC_k0VBn
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #)S&Z><<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aQ &K a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N6%L4v8-}X
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1jPh0?BY
服务? G}}Lp~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]-;JHB5A_:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? EV|W:;Sg
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
