CMD运行指令 aM!%EaT
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [/GCy0jk
|$G|M=*LN
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2P2/]-6s#r
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {jOV8SVL
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #H-EOXy
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 I 'e`?H t
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "pTU&H e
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 vTq
[Xe"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 f`bRg8v
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Rg\D-F6:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 u )k Q*&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 r O-=):2
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mJ JF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^
RIWW0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 LtVIvZi e
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >bbvQb +j
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h 42dk(B
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rq![a};~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 rt C:3fDy
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 <RJ+f-
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 BXa.XZ<n(
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd l9vJ]
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4`'V%)M
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 s4vj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Kdr} 7#c
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 bu,xIT ^
services.msc 服务 i<-a-Z+^
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7_ CX6:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 8T}Dn\f
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? eZMfn$McJv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? k\Z@B!VAq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? tKY g
at.exe > 计划运行任务? {+jO/ZQu5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 8 c5=Px2\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6!Uk c'r
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0;tu}]jnN
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d5 #z\E??
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ("P]bU+'>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? u xbL oE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _3zJ .%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? N ,nvAM
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Rh%C$d(
calc.exe > 计算器? VfkQc$/
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !dOp LUh l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? MN[D)RKh;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cQrXrij;!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? l`r O)7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Kj/Lcx;bh
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? R#4f_9e <Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cf%aOH YI*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p
Cgm!t?/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <[' ucp
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2)9XTY 6$
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Qb8Z+7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {=6CL'_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K)GpQ|4:<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -FQc_k?VF
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? S~U5xM^s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? j<A<\K
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? e,
}{$HStZ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? H
$mZ?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? V)]lca
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? uLr-!T
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %J+k.UrM
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ? kCo/sW
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #6mr'e1
comclust.exe > 集群? ]-jaIvM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @?5pY^>DK
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? t(1gJZs>kX
conime.exe > ime控制台? J 3 hhh(
control.exe > 控制面板? zQoJ8 i>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;i!$rL
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5MK.>3fE
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F`CDv5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ='6@^6y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? m@"p#p t(_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? R'qBG(?i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `$ pJ2S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? T;v^BVn
dcphelp.exe > ?? [ nLd> 2P
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? FpZ5@
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? wlpcuz@
ddmprxy.exe >? ik5"9b-\<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Iv/h1j> H
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]F #0to
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h<i.Z7F;tj
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? j-v/;7s/B
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (zw.?ADPCT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Q}uh`?t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~*L@|?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? o(D6
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? B-V
dllhst3g.exe >? Mo\nY5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +/r h8?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R)Dh; XA
dns.exe > dns applications dns? orhze Oi\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? mxICQ>s
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? lM.k *`$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? k[\JT[Mp
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? sI@kS ^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &Q t1~#1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? z5W;-sC z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =cxG4R1x
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W3&~[DS@~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <Ys7`e6eY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \b?O+;5Cj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (qDJgf4fgn
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ~e=KBYDBu
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *-g mWATC6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }R`}Ey|{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `3.bux~
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a]4|XJ_
expand.exe > 解压缩? EHm :&w
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? r6 L
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Yy_mX}\x
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u H Xb=U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? EI@e p~
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? jyC>~}?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cd$,,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? BA_l*h%=Cc
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? IXsOTBM
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 8TO5j
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !&o>zU.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? P>
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? K\$z,}0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >Yfo $S_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;o.,vQF*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? osTin*T.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne VqeW;8&*iv
ction 就是ftp了? 2_){4+,fu
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? cQ/T: E7$`
grovel.exe >? e3kdIOu5
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,tuZ_"?M
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? e{0O "Jd`
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =4 W jb
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? T\L
LOx\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 'deqF|Iox
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ni3A+Y0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? n/IDq$/P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器?
="]y^&(L(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? \K(#
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]BBjFs4#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? DJHE6XJ
控制程序? SMh[7lU`
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? D]d2opBLj
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? kk3G~o +
r中的服务? ">S.~'ds
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ) 2Hl\"F
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? V$ac}A,!
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F6)/Iiv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? G K:pt8=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? BmFs6{>~c
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? p\M\mK
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? * 5;#+%A
向导? Cg&cz]*q|
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >"+bL 6#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pc<A
,?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #[Vk#BIiv8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T13 Jn o
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1fb!sbGD.k
lnkstub.exe >? /<oBgFMoJ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? F#Xzh Ds
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? =k22f`8ew
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? yS(tF`H[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? XRR`GBI
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @60/IE{- v
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? QOY M/1U
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? kc70HrG
2:& [r*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n+uDg
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Zw"K69A)
rver新的dns域? :0B'
b
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Qz/1^xy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? rui]_Fn]I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Kzgn h gc
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? QAh6!<.;@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? E`>u*D$un~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H:M;H =0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 96
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ,\n%e '
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? sj0{;>>%+N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Rc k k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MUd
9R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? " tUF,G (<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DQOEntw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x4vow F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g T~Yn~~b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :Pf2oQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
@Iy&Qo
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )j>BvO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B)4>:j:{?W
work? D/-$~u_o
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q
k+(Ccl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i'bUX=JK
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? THbV],RhJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =Wj{J.7mf]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R87e"m/C%
终端服务）? 5b^`M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |}>;wZ[7
+sc- -e?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S*-/#j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tp?l;DU
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *N #{~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w,QO!)j!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Iq[Z5k(K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >C|i^4ppI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gP?uLnzvi
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? CAl]Kpc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hqKftk)+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }}'0r2 S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M '4$z^@Z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fudIUG.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M@/H d0$
许可? hh <Es|v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G*;6cV19
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <x|P}
regsvc.exe >? h NCoX*icd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n rpxZA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S EeDq/h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j%qBNoT ~
p trace statements? +=/FKzT<
trace 设置? Lh(` 9(tX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U- a+LS
remrras.exe >? @m=xCg.Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pGO)9?j_N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EhOy<f[4W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 85 5JAf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7:D@6<J?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? uzx?U3.\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2/c^3[ccR
服务? %;r0,lN|II
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a\Ond#1p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0"V L6$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kq
SpZoV0'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ! A \Qwg>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s]"NqwIPK
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? azxGUS_i<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VNmQ'EuV}2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #0WGSIht<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .ZB(!v/2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {Di()]/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vncak
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $#k 8xb
work? U '#Xwax
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #xMl<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J\BTrN 7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? BP6|^Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8 pQx6QE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .<< RI8A
终端服务）? t@`w}o[#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )e$}sw{t
W]]@pbG"H\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $fhb-c3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6i6 m*=h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <Oi65O_X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vC f{k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7Z#r9 Vr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xb2 xl.2x!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J\kG D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `FjU2
O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {W[OjPC~F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <}@*i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (V:z 7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |# _ F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J-6l<%962%
许可? |L@&plyB-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o_.f7|U !
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? % Rv ;e
regsvc.exe >? x:7"/H|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $ Z{ ap
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _M;n.?H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \F$V m'f_
p trace statements? e
ej:
trace 设置? LFzL{rny!U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }#u.Of`6"
remrras.exe >? m a!rZ n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D%= VhKq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fEdp^oVg
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;;^OKrzWW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e ucacXiZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kB2]Z}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4"om;+\
服务? f: j9ze
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6n|R<DO%\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I@$ cw3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
