CMD运行指令 1MOQ/N2BR
Zr`:A$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +f|u5c
+`\C_i-
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8on2 BC2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p7 |~x@q+
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Byon2| nf7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 OrHnz981K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l B,.TK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 M@
mCB cbN
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ww@R ewo
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 IX -i r
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 X1$0'u sS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :eDwkzlHH
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 H +-9R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 pi+m`O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 BLfoU _Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 J5IQ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2E;*kKw[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z$;z&X$j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~g)gXPjke
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 'kPShZS$b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?/Nx Z\
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd '% kk&&3'
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 w,D(zk$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 m ?LOd9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 s&z+j%;+o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A"p7N?|%
services.msc 服务 s4t>/.;x
2K KUZ'$oKg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^O4.$4t|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 2,'m]`;GNr
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? l3-;z)SgH
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? k.?b2]@$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Q+gQ"l,95
at.exe > 计划运行任务? `AQv\@wp
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? eZT923tD
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? +ImPNwrY
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u9QvcD^'z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? umK ~K!i
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u Q. m[y
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7zT]\AnO
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %6HDLG6@^}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6 C;??Y>b
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L<*wzl2Go
calc.exe > 计算器? $ !ka8)
~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? vfm |?\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? wSnY;Z 9W_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @~xNax&^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]x b R:CYJ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? (?D47^F &
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? b$H{| [
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1]m]b4]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M+9G^o)u
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Who d_Uk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? g#T8WX{(V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? " \U$ aaF
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o"J}@nF
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \XhzaM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %Gv8 ]Yb
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? O \=3{
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5L%A5C&|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }LN +V~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? bwS1YGb
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? :dLfM)8 }
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9# xcp/O
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m n)kd
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &U *=D8!0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? SZea[~ &
comclust.exe > 集群? 1|Us"GQ (n
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &AG,]#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? e@F9'z4
conime.exe > ime控制台? Z>{3 t/`
control.exe > 控制面板? b7p&EK"Hm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? t[Xx LG*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ]]J2#mN:n
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &ScADmZP^d
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? eI/9uR%
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Yc BY[i0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %c*azo.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M`- .0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? jqh d<w
dcphelp.exe > ?? Nl"< $/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? F\ yxXOI
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5^~%10=
ddmprxy.exe >? |x3.r t
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Gcna:w>6d
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qe8dpI;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? k,LeBCqGcb
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :
2Ho
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? TW8E^k 7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !'Q/9%g
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |<t"O
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? s `B "qw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $*tq$DZ4&
dllhst3g.exe >? 3M=ym.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mx y >
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P y3Xvudv
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mFC0f?nr
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? g gR@& \
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I9-vV>:z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Y9F!HM -`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |W];8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? n [H3b}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hiZE8?0+~N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? . T6fPEb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /p+ (_ Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %6}S1fuA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7aUk?Hf
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {+_ pyL
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "T|%F D&[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !/^i\)j>](
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *,A?lX,9A
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? dlsVE~_G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? E5(\/;[*`
expand.exe > 解压缩? k>I [U}h
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9=p^E# d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? })rJU/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B`3RyM"J @
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :Y`cgi0vkd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ![YLY &}s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? fOs"\Y4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?4GI19j
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "E =\Vz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X YO09#>&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &^KmfT5C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 0*o)k6?q3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2iYf)M C
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? gs wp:82e2
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~( 54-9&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? P$?3\`U;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 20 h|e+3
ction 就是ftp了? (=c R;\s<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +`O8cHx
grovel.exe >? xs_l+/cZ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? zA4m !l*eM
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6Y<'Lyg/
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? _R-[*ucq
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? I?nj_ as
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? (;T$[ru`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !{t kv4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? PYX]ld.E
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? WX$mAQDV
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 28J
; 9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4)./d2/E
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? x;ym_UZ6e
控制程序? H7bdL 8/
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? iTJSW
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? C50&SrnBU1
r中的服务? lL_M=td8W
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZWH?=Bk:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W& 23M26"{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? s\A"B#9r
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Q|/uL`_ni
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |y=; #A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? W!|A3V35\:
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -S5M>W.Qb{
向导? vX|ZPn#
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C,T9x m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? HH
=sq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %"Tn=fZIF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'w B 6-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 7A'd55I4
lnkstub.exe >? <20rxOEnf
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 04 >dxw)8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? PI@/jh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Bwv@D4bii
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? V 9 qZ a
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )2t!=
ua
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? foY=?mbL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }`M53>C,gQ
kNqSBzg
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3NRxf 8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? mNS7/I\
rver新的dns域? o;bK 7D
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? l1BbL5#1Q>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8;2UP`8s ?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mv9k_7<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F r/3Qp@S
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,Y
1&[
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (`h$+p^-y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *{/
ww9fT
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? q2v:lSFY
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? + <A D
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3J t_=!qlo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j/"{tMqQp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^wesuW@=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *K#7,*Oz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oL?(;
`"&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?
tre )
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +%vBDcf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? + c&n7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BZAeg">3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6f1%5&si
work? 7d &_5Tj:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g3[Zh=+]E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <WXO].^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U^jxKBq^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Cw`8[)=}o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q FEGV+
终端服务）? ~P&Brn"=Rs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D5]4(]k&
F\&Sn1>k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .Cv0Ze
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S;a'@5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K"~Tk`[0Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _ 4 :@+{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2uonT,W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _hP siZY9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1~BDtHW7`n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4.]xK2sW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gp0 7I{0~m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1,cd[^`.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4 dy2m!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Jh1Q)05
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ki#({~
许可? Hg8n `a;R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F O"8B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3V") ~ m
regsvc.exe >? dre@V(\;hQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X r7pFw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '[u=q
-Lv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? VayU
p trace statements? \QF \Bh
trace 设置? En&bwLu:s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f:$LVpXS-
remrras.exe >? T3po.Km\{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :1 %z;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? eL)*
K> T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? BcJ]bIbKb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Cj).
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cd8ZZ 8L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Qd~M;L O"i
服务? e">$[IhXtV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M%=V vE.I
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? oK3uGPi
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? % : ?_N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? & P8 Run
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? vCC}IDd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rEI]{?eoF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? YG2rJY +*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L #'N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `c
3IS5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8o' a
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? EJqzh
i5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r()%s3$q
work? -$pS
{q;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]W,K}~!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >z0~!!YZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /<Nb/#8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 99Xbp P5 5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~50b $];y
终端服务）? V>#iR>w_4,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NwQexYm1_
z-(#Mlq:!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .H1 kl)~V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? nnBgTtsC]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V\axOz!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .E !p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e@k`C{{C]o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $V"NB`T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !\{&^,y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? aQa x85
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7 mulNq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x<) %Gs}tb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S312h' K
j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,#^<0u+zrF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a/@<KnT
许可? Sz0M8fYT]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [BS3y`c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wv,,# P
regsvc.exe >? (]'Q!MjGa
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]+\@_1<ZI
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /BWJ)6#H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? MWSx8R)PN
p trace statements? `!MyOI`qS
trace 设置? Peha{]U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iQ=
%iou
remrras.exe >? %N)o*H&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? oO k.Fq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? B`Q.<Lqu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? k*bfq?E a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !O$ */7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7I;Give{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 66\0JsT?3
服务? #8;|_RU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {8M=[4 _`l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7e&R6j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
