CMD运行指令 ~:ub
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: L~?, 6
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /Gh
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l\A}lC0?J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ".*a)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 !DY 2{Wb
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l"~h1xk~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 vJ# rW8y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5 ~ *' >y
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 N>F2
c)rm
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 On2Vf*G@|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~8Dd<4?F]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 M; S-ESQ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U&d-? PI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 sTYuwna~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 U:etcnb4w>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 dZ;~b(CA
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lyOrM7Gs
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y<'2BTf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
bSeL"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n41\y:CAo
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {$u@6&
B
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 gs`27Gih
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 btB(n<G2#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .H[Lo>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 W~+!"^<n
services.msc 服务 g[D,\
2K VQG /g\
{8>_,z^P)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? JJbM)B@-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q%AS ;(d
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? $+)x)1
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? am$-sh72
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? =`7)X\i@z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? C7fi1~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? !kHy LEV
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8YJqM,t5)
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u6bB5(s`&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? s6eq?1l 3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? CpP$HrQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =Y=^]ayO/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [<3Q$*Ew
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? EiIFV P
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? [&]YVn>kj
calc.exe > 计算器? 0F;(_2V-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t6,M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? m;tY(kO
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7Hr4yh[j&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J z:W-o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Y" ] e H{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? vI: bl~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,{mf+ 3&$,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w3]0
!) t1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ][>M<J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &|&YRHv
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q%=7<( w
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o`y*yucHI
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7$d c? K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? TF}4X;3Dsy
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \ /X!tlwxh
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? '\E *W!R.]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? NId~| &\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? mGyIr kE
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ZC\.};.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (j"~] T!)1
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? o4I!VK(C#s
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? fb=$<0Ocj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? PB3!;
comclust.exe > 集群? VkP:%-*#v
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? A](}"Pi!n
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ?D$ b%G{
conime.exe > ime控制台? c402pj
control.exe > 控制面板? oe_[h] Hgl
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? li'1RKr
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0.+Z;j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? g9r5t';
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?PxYS%D_L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? O' sr[
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? (Ss77~W7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f!R^;'a
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? f6_|dvY3
dcphelp.exe > ?? bEXHB
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I>4Tbwy.-
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? F+m4
ddmprxy.exe >? ]2s Zu7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? jiB>.te
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z?!:=x>7m
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3b[[2x_UU
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? {pJ@I=q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u {lDof>
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /*p?UW<*4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *$Wx*Jo
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Kd[`mkmS
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 63dtO{:4
dllhst3g.exe >? 2Z9gOd<M~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? G|Yp <W%o
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Px?At5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ~aq?Kk
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2] wf`9ZH
dosx.exe > dos扩展? y8 WXp _\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `::(jW.KO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ; dHOH\,:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? iKEKk\j-w
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? L"vG:Mq@D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? cS ;=_%~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -0 J<R;cVs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j]F3[gpc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E?5B>Jer#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Q_|S^hx Q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uM!r|X)8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Va[dZeoy
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? <P hr`/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {^O/MMB\\%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? c M'[;u
expand.exe > 解压缩? }PD(kk6fX
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Gqz)='
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J< :D~@q q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :bF2b..XOu
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,xM*hN3A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3'@j RK
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @KRn 3 $U
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ~Wd8>a{w
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hD.wKX?oO
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?j$8Uy$$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? MKYE]D;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 8\t7}8f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XK9*,WA9r
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? R\=\6( "
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 52R.L9Ai
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? RuEnr7gi
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -EIMh^
ction 就是ftp了? ]]QCJf@p
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? M]zNW{Xt
grovel.exe >? n~cm?"
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8i$`oMv[y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? IG@&l0ARL
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 0_Z|y/I.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? iP\&fZY_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? I8wVvs;k
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? E6\~/=X=%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^9~%=k=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @9P9U`ZP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Y `p&*O
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ] Lft^,7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ill' K Py
控制程序? ED_5V@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T7nX8{l[RG
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
0
9'o
r中的服务? v8(u9V%?6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |y=F ( 6Z
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ba:^zO^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (j
Q6~1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? wq`Kyhk
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? D_kz R
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? otVdx&%]
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *G"#.YvE
向导? Y-k~ 7{7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [4yQbqe;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0s[3:bZ\Ia
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Mp}NUQHE
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? d(tf: @
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \ 5 c -L_
lnkstub.exe >? dV*rnpN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3sIM7WD?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? m8A1^ R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C8zeqS^N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? m|gd9m $,?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? JJ06f~Iw[
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? A{"t0Ai='0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? U C$+&&rO
q)y8Bv|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mV]g5>Q\
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? n
9M6wS
rver新的dns域? \`5u@Nzx
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ,B>b9,~3a
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $F$R4?_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UeeV+xU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? YQsc(6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Y|jesa {x
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `;GGuJb \
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Upen/1 bA
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? m3e4 9 bP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? LZ: \V)5+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T<GD !j(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7OHw/-j\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V2skr_1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [)c |oh%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "$YLU}S9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =i %w_ e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RL 8 wSK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZJM^P'r.1c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Bq`kVfx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k;X1x65uP
work? zwK;6&(W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K7Tell\`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =%G[vm/ -)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qE=OQs9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Vtk|WV?>P+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? W4Q]< <6&
终端服务）? ogbd t1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? be@uHikp;v
^<+he X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^ Z+ D7Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >1zzDd_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8iA(:T b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9h pM *wt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? YJsi5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T+!kRigN~P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sR nMBW.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X.| 0E 87
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? KK|Jach
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ( Ad! hyE(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o|C{ s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1k i "UF/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x*)O<K
许可? @U5> w\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Dw,f~D$+ic
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W{aN S@1
regsvc.exe >? A[a+,TN {
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P://Zi6>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9B0"GEwrs
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? EV$n>.
p trace statements? s50ln&2
trace 设置? }C}_
I:=C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^123.Ru| t
remrras.exe >? $vz %
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^Yz05\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uD3_'a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e vuP4-[y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $S{j}74[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :LG%8Z{R
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A4 h/oMis
服务? h65j, v6B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U 7?ez
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bux-t3g7+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8 ?XZF[D
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k6S<46}h|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O ?Tg`] EX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9f`Pi:*+/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2=EKAg=S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2O/_hv.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3s2M$3r)6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *6tN o-)^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C"<@EMU9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t`B']Ac;T
work? ?f&I"\y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :~Y$\Ww(~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? R3A^VE;qP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5{Wl(jwb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Rk zBn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T:$_1I $
终端服务）? 67?5Cv
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G]CY3xw98
H;1}Nvv d
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qzz'v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M5uN1*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P_U-R%f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d 9"4m>ymS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $}fA ;BP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2F i*)\{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5>Q)8` @E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? u7d]%<~'$F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {,=,0NQKn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `>Cx!sYhV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >^&+,*tsS4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KJ_ R@,v\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l .$#IE
许可? T! bu}KO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HJm O +
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [eRMlSXA
regsvc.exe >? E3!twR*Aw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iY-dM(_:]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a 2TC,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? int f% T5#
p trace statements? " T|\
trace 设置? ;H lv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Cx[4
/~_<
remrras.exe >? <=Qk^Y2k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %L 3 ]l
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >q`X%&l_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e=2D^ G#qE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? F*f)Dv$p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]_s]Q_+E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sXu]k#I^"
服务? lS^0*(Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @zbXG_J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }8HLyK,4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
