CMD运行指令 l(W?]{C[%
1nw\?r2
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: et "Pb_-U
$ 6(a6!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )|_L?q#w!'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 E*h!{)z@F
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 AOJ[/YpM
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Ot)S\s>
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 o".,JnbX l
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s/B_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \KzH5 ?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 vZW[y5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *AP" [W
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 JEaTDV_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 vw4b@v-XQ3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 4$WR8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,@/O\fit)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W+/_0GgQ3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >:4`y"0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C <3<,~gI
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 EZN!3y| m
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 iPCCT s
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 xQ7U$QF|]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd d# ]hq y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /Q3\6DCl
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +'-.c "
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5A*&!1T
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^!d0a bA
services.msc 服务 k@un}}0r
2K ~D>pu%F
0#Lmajs
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? * m^\&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (wM` LE(Ks
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -F[@)$L
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /.<v, CR
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? rv(?%h`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? * 70 ZAo4
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? tV`=o$`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )t"-#$,@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? i/%l B
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~bx ev/$d
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? XW nP(C 9?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C[G+SA1&W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n\l?+)S *
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? F{!pii5O9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? UJSI bb5
calc.exe > 计算器? U]~@_j
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T" W<l4i-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SXZ9+<\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L;%w{,Ji
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6<<"9mxK
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? kuy?n-1g
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? wu A? t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <cp9+P <
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uW(-?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e))L&s
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? YE{ [f@i0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? c\1X NPGG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 1 4B',]`
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d@$| zr6
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?gl&q+mv
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w,LmAWZ4Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? "mW'tm 1+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 0X5cn 0L^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? hr
fF1
>A
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? su1lv#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? );7
d_#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? OL>>/T
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? oQ<[`. s
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6M*z` B{hV
comclust.exe > 集群? y9 {7+]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? v'@gUgC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Nh.+woFq4
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^?`fN' !p
control.exe > 控制面板? O8@65URKx
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? $72eHdy/yl
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @kFZN 6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4d@yAr}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T(D6'm:X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o+E~iC u5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f=F:Af!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )4
4Y`v
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,= u; 1
dcphelp.exe > ?? 4H-eFs%5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Me Ea| .
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rv*{[K
ddmprxy.exe >? SH?McBxS
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [g mov)\c
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T7 ,]^
1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Zd[rn:9\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `q*[fd1u.
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2LtDS?)@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m^3x%ENZ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? .uJ
J<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? I`V<Sh^Qd
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? g-sNYd%?a
dllhst3g.exe >? 6<];}M_{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1To iqb/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Tz @=N] D
dns.exe > dns applications dns? F06o-xH=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? y J $6vmQ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? o9eOp3w30
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5 qz,FKx5
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? lx: $ EJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? %10ONe}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !?P8[K
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [H}>
2Q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? _i05' _
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -l= 4{^pK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m)Plv+R}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? d?fS#Ryb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }=-0 DSLVj
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;qWu8\T+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -5<[oBL;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? M =^ d
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? X4V>qHV72
expand.exe > 解压缩? +S4n41 6K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V]zc-gYI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ( /]' e}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0kE[=#'.'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? E %mEfj7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _ S r}3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6
5g ov or
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? n5}]C{s'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5u!\c(TJ+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? oIhKMQ;jh
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Z
[!"x&H]h
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }3#\vn0gT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :q9!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a-NTA
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? }A 3/(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ^')8-aF
.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne AB3_|Tza~&
ction 就是ftp了? [^hW>O=@TN
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? '09|Y#F
grovel.exe >? )?rq8VO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (:l6R9'=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? noWF0+ %
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? b| L;*<KU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? EFX2>&mWo8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]_s3<&R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NUsxMhP
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2 `=jKt
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (| QJ[@?q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? -@> {q/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "to!&@I|
4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^'X
I%fEf
控制程序? @O#!W]6NT6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? gVG^R02#<k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Nv5^2^Sc=
r中的服务? j )J |'b|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? -@N-i$!;J
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? j<^!"_G]*?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ? |M-0{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o wNwj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? I\) `,w
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L.;b( bFe
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? SEgw!2H
向导? XCM!8x?K
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T<]{:\*n
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %1#\LRA(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ca |}i+
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !u7KgB<=/F
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0+\725DJ
lnkstub.exe >? TEV DE S
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?m)<kY
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !U` 4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v H HgZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? e r3M vw
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? D .Ke
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? S#ryEgc]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? > .wZEQ6QK
*;Kp"j
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? R}oN8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ' o&d!
rver新的dns域? D`XXR}8V
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? wUvE
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S?v/diK ]J
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l,|Llb
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Z
`F[0-
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 19fa7E<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? t jM9 EP
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &N.pW=%,N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9~V'Wev
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +?\JQ|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error i[z 2'tx4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x(c+~4:_M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J`g5Qn @S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c =m#MMc)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? . vHHw@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jt oS{B,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;Am3 eJa*-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *k(Fb Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'bbw 0aB4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A^aY-V
work? Q7x[08TI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? fDr$Wcd~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #JYl%= #,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {^oohW -
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wXQu%F3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qX }3}TL
终端服务）? * o1US
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?EUg B\
<HnJD/ g
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X !h>13fW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ">T\]V$R
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \( LD<-a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~Jf(M ^E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9o,Eq x4J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ln_&Ux+l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? , LZA\XC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M? 8 sy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @Yt394gA%\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }S iR;2W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L%H\|>k`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? QE /kR!r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4evN^es'I_
许可? DD/ B\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a )lCp
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [!U%''
regsvc.exe >? n U=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ok6t|
7sq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? HG /fp<[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :Y Ls]JI<
p trace statements? N?c~AEk9U
trace 设置? st? ?CX2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8 n Z_.
remrras.exe >? "~ =O`5V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6
JI8l`S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <:AA R2=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? # [i3cn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E6R\ DM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !'!\>x$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dB~A4pZa
服务? {|$kI`h,3-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3 }sy{Mx%9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? P#3J@aRC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? uo?R;fX26
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q sEFf(9G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +9]t]Vrw
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zk1]?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @ o <O I
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <8~c7kT '
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HoX={^aG%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PDH|=meXM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? CXGMc)#>f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'I}wN5`
work? _s<BXj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
n gJ{az
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,Y|
;V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fg , vTpBk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -`\n/"#X6i
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -|u
yJh
终端服务）? A:4&XRYZY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? jT] R"U/Q
-ert4 2fN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? PB*G#2W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K[?@nl?,z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M%$ITE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,c`Wmp^AY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U)i BeYW:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "Q\ b6
7Ch
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E:B< _
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #y" LFoJn
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4Wvefq"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #N|JC d_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v =dK2FaY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vqVwo\oEdU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'ahZ*@kr
许可? 2B)1
tP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x
<aR |r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n``9H 91
regsvc.exe >? oO7)7$|1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? MLi aCG;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <EE^ KR96
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r?
}|W2^%
p trace statements? 8 .K; 2
trace 设置? A@Zqh<,Ud
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^U*1_|Jh
remrras.exe >? +Y;hVc E9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *)?'!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oLq N
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1`s^r+11:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? tnBCO%uG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Chad}zU`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E{^W-
服务? 8 }AWU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O0_RW`69
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %h, &N D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
