CMD运行指令 <H::{
% V /J6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: LzEs_B=9
>LRt,.hy6
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 :)_Ap{9J
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 X!Xl
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?KDI'>"-v
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 R-+k>_96|
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 HZ* <BjE:"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
QK)"-y}"g
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ZaBGkDX5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3iMh)YH5b
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ov.7FZ+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }J$Q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /~Zxx}<;
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 hosw :%
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?aR)dQ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 t:X\`.W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ) ,1MR=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7+ QD=j-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~_OtbNj#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 zZE
2%fqM
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 R/& Bze
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ,{!~rSq-l
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Z<T%:F
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Ke@z S9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #Y6'Q8g f
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #0V$KC*>
services.msc 服务 q|xJ)[AO
2K A6v<+`?
o[pv.:w
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {p@u H<)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {P ZN J 2~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {L^b['h@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }c?/-ab>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? #&a-m,Y$sx
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 9 &a&O
Z{
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {fW(e?8)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /X>Fn9 mM
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Pi7vuOJr8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pV bgjJI
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? W =fs" <
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xO"fg9 a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gI a/sD2m>
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?$ T! = e"
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? s=9 gp$9m
calc.exe > 计算器? -F\xZ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %QH "x`;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? bAS('R;4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? oVk *G
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
'_!j9A]g
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q[+&n *
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <J" 7ufHSQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XG2&_u&
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? frV * +
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^|-*amh
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? X=$WsfN.h
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? UZ#Yd|'PD
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0*0]R C5 ?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c@H:?s!0R
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G
Xx7/ X
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? z9OhY]PPF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )bN|*Bw3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ) in hPd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FaS}$-0
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ti$d.Kc(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? p!5= 1$
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {nTQc2T?;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Uv|z
c
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? VQA}! p
comclust.exe > 集群? |L|)r)t
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? CGmObN8~'F
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M\\t)=q
conime.exe > ime控制台? ;o* n*N
control.exe > 控制面板? GPP{"6q5'
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? w;@DcX$]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? pd2Lc
$O@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? d67Q@ ')00
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ] XX9.Xh=-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6~g`B<(?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? c|?0iN
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? F|.,lb |L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? GiI|6z!
dcphelp.exe > ?? IoUQ~JviA
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L,G{ t^j
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Ucnj7>+"
ddmprxy.exe >? wV\;,(<x=%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? a|aRUxa0"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H{}0- 0o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f`Km ctI
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f44b=,Lry5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? iEd%8 F h
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Y JzKE7%CO
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? M-> /vi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t [gz#'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #m 2Ss
dllhst3g.exe >? $v|/*1S
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7)iB6RB K
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &.XYI3Ab1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? zdY+?s)p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0a<:.}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?1%/G<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :5 XNV6^|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? v4_p3& aj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? NR3]MGBKv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2BTFK"=U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %{GYTc \'X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |M&i#g<A;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? qm30,$\c`~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `>M;f%s
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? c6zghP3dR
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +)8,$1[p|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? jY^wqQls
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 88c-K{} 3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 7)Zk:53]
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /58]{MfrJ
expand.exe > 解压缩? j TVh`d< N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :|%dV}j
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? BN!N_r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? m$glRs
@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? o)w8 ]H /
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? N 6CWEIJ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4 yL C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Yr9>ATR
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &=bWXNU.
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {O\>"2}m'f
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?,Z[)5 ZN
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -mD<8v[F
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? f5)4H
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cW+6Emh
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ZM)Y Rdh
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? # is1y3yh
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne $|0_[~0-n
ction 就是ftp了? ;^QG>OP$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? j1{ @?
grovel.exe >? z\i z6-\&y
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z+jgFl
4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? K(*QhKX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %EC{O@EAk
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? R <kh3T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %<^B\|d'?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \SB~rz"A
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? p7.j>w1F
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pz'l9Gp;@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %onUCN<O`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? g? 7%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 7MX nt5qUh
控制程序? / SLAg&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e_Cns &
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?Bg <74
r中的服务? ` oBlv
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "S$4pj`<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?QzA;8 H
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z#8O)GK
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Y yI4T/0s_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ZY%]F,Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,,*i!%Adw
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4]\ f}
向导? T<!&6,N A
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j\V9o 9D
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? gQpF(P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? dWC[p
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7|~j=,HU+Z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3 :q\]]]S
lnkstub.exe >? %m8;Lh- X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? PFP/Pe Ng;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )ESF)aKMiz
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? h-"c
)?p
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? B?}ZAw>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? wd4wYk\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? k M/cD`
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L0j&p[(r
etY/K0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {? -@`FR-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .SdHFWx
rver新的dns域? 4AI\'M"d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? n}8J-/(|+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m @K5eh
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y @&Cn
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? rh;@|/<l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u&Ze$z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !ueyVE$1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? cO$
PK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? wKe$(>d "L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4H 4U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &"bcI7 uGT
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? aL6 3=y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MMs#Y1dH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3q*y~5 &I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W_z2Fs"A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? + V:P-D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [qhQj\cK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~T<y p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? EC6&#)g;CO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Lb# e
work? #& +0hS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0>#or$:6 E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
x Bn+-V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Qz* !jwg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |R Ux)&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hr%O 4& sa
终端服务）? \k?uh+xl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9Vp|a&Ana
vfG4PJ 6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _C ` cO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? xFZA1 8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? PCl@Ff
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Vmj7`w&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aL\vQ(1zO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?b?` (JTR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,Y~{RgG
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? np|3 os
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r3a$n$Qw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #BQ7rF7CNE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *%JncK '
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K\5'pp1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? : `D[0
许可? l#P)9$%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L(tA~Z"k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _= RA -qZ"
regsvc.exe >? r &AX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? = 2HR+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? odxsF(Q0p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6< x0e;>
p trace statements? 2UYtFWB9o
trace 设置? ]N NLr;p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |]RV[S3v
remrras.exe >? Z_}vjk~s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R5ZnkP EA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r*N:-I~z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %'kaNpBz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >{~W"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ro6|N?'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? '(5 &Sj/C
服务? ve.iyr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P1vr}J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `x lsvK>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? mAhtC*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <t,uj.9_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9hHQWv7TgK
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m( C7F a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? U />f" F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -9~kp'_a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~cz] Rhq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8JAA?0L"'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @b=tjQO_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %.r {+m
work? p/: )Z_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _b<Fz`V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TYw0#ZXo
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hmtRs]7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f_Y[I :
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F@k Oj*5,[
终端服务）? xrA(#\}f$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GxLoN Vr
3I^KJ/)A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tv+q~TFB=Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `.
/[/ z-g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RV.z xPw>>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e!l!T@
pf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? GI WgfE?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?Mp~^sgp'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Oo`P +S#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? | H2{%!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &vj+3<2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QB R9BR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o B-&ma[ZS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q`7!~qV0=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aj20, w
许可? ,cWO Ak
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H:`W\CP7_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rnIv|q6@
regsvc.exe >? 6.6~w\fR8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C(3yJzg>y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L 4zSro:Si
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? CJJ 1aM
p trace statements? G`R Ed-Z[
trace 设置? ~B:Lai4"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m1gJ"k6
`j
remrras.exe >? V8NJ0fF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5u:+hB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;} gvBI2e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "@gJ[BL#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j+*VP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A%"XN k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vROl}s;
服务? (u]ft]z,-B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "ltvD\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y`E2IE2o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
