CMD运行指令 >.\G/'\?
D>VI{p
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: < 5;0LPU
9IN =m 5
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^qy$M>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 bhnm< RZ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 m:/ nw,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 It( 8s)5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )P B&w%J
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {KdC5 1"Nv
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 l/DV
?27
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s7D_fv4e
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0F0V JE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8Rc4+g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 FWq 6e,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 0 r_8/|N#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /^P ^K
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ;!Oj b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T,`'qZ>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 MDGcK/$')f
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 --D w8FR9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 A
WMR 0I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 } sd-X`lZ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xAjLn*d|N
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 vObP(@0AM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 j<R,}nmD3\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 va9 5/(
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 %R7Q `!@8
services.msc 服务 pvDr&n9
2K *~lD;{2
;]i&AAbj
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RR75ke[Hs
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [WRs1$5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ryW1OV6?_0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? V%<<Udu<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? fP&F$"o8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @zT.&1;`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? n-}:D<\7
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? yodJ GGAzk
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4+$<G /K
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~Rs|W;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9hmCvQgtf
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^G~W}z?-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? xX{uDMYa;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]6pxd \Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? =yz#L@\!
calc.exe > 计算器?
!|9$
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^ B=x-G.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <{[AG3/Zj4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? h<Yn0(.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &o WWc$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ig")bt3s5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? })M$#%(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |n}W^}S5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mkk74 NY
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? c1jHg2xim
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? }2:bYp YQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? MN$j{+ !Q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^;6~=@#*C
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P9B@2 #
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 0 u,=OvU
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? PJAE~|a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? f `:e#x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? prlB9,3|C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? QTz{ZNi!
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? U4 m[@wF
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;}A#ws_CD_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
]vXIj0:
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 9 (|[okB
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? kZU8s'C
comclust.exe > 集群? tmRD$O%:
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? cEsBKaN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? i\3BA"ZX
conime.exe > ime控制台? -102W{V/T
control.exe > 控制面板? <^~Xnstl
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ' uo `-Y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? u5H# (&Om
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? p? iJ'K
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? j72cSRv
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? N5}vy$t_P
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1.p?P]
.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9(ZzwkD'>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? htX'bA
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7v?tSob:b
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S 82NU2L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? i>ORCOOU
ddmprxy.exe >? UciWrwE
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
CV]PCq!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >: W)9o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8kW9.
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @tE VgyN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? E;VB oN [
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vEtogkFA"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? qt^%jIv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |GdA0y\v*}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? +A~lPXA XW
dllhst3g.exe >? Q, #M
0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 'x+0
yd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Pu/0< Orp7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }td+F&l($V
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? UM| GX
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Jgtv i a
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2mu~hJ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? n\,TW&3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? wS``Q8K+dM
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? iL|*g3`-f
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? l2VO=RDiW
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;c p-jY_U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O3bK>9<K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `Jm{K*&8Q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 4 3]6J]!)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :e+GtN?
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? e!tgWYN
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &Ei dc .
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a(x[+ El
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B|:{.U@ne
expand.exe > 解压缩? i$"FUC~'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U|{WtuR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :&?# ~NFH
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? oYJ&BPuA'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Ic#+*W\ZW
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /rv XCA)j
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t$l[ 4
R-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? (
fdDFb#1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;Ic3th%u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }s}9@k l;&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &CUkR6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? MYN1 zYT6j
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 8^dGI9N
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? YQQ!1 hw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? YgM6z K~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? O])/kS`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =;Wkg4\5
ction 就是ftp了? }-r"W7]k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *k+QX
grovel.exe >? A:
0]
n
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? })mez[UmZ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? U}gYZi;;$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? JiI(?I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? U -WrZ|-
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \R79^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? p-*BB_ J"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z#V[ N9L
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? A8Jbl^7E+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? -F8%U:2a
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J,7_5V@jJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? a#u JzYB0
控制程序? 1"v;w!uh
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1d\K{ 7i#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }}_WZ},h
r中的服务? B5I(ai7<M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ; H:qDBH
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? QtN 0|q{af
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3>L1}zyM]
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? L {B#x@9tQ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? L"}@> &6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? lPFMNRt~8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _I$]L8hC
向导? U]R7=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *Gu=O|Mm
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? l@j!j]nE
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k?J}-+Bm[|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? D(h|r^5
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .S?,%4v%%
lnkstub.exe >? |?g2k:fzB7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? BwE L\*$g
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8\I(a]kM`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8i:b~y0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JBoo7a1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <n6/np!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? U{a h A
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }:jXl!:V
7kJ,;30)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?C $_?Qi
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J41Z Q
rver新的dns域? 2l\Oufer"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S:1! )7
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,9A[o`b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? PMr vUM 62
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ko,
u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? v
WhtClJ3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {?m ',sG;&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5@v!wms
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <?Lj!JGX
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? aX~iY ~?_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Eydk64 5:3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lcUL7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F'*{ Fk
h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;c;;cJc!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]]7s9PCN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? CX1'B0=\r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'E7|L@X"r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |20p#]0E+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? LXK+WB/s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9k *'5(D4S
work? PMTyiwlm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? UhEnW8^bz1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w EkW=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3b[_0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (JF\%Yj/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QTLO P~^
终端服务）? = j}00,WH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ur@'X-
FD`V39##
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3ea6g5kX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sxuYwQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Z#Zk)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zCco/] h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Zd~Z`B} &
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M@gm.)d
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )? _c7
R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N*$Q(K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e{?~ m6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7,(:vjIXd
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ].Et&v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? k@wxN!w;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zb 9$
许可? 0<P
-` |X
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R"82=">v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RQh4RUm
regsvc.exe >? K}wUM^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A46y?"]/30
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \
(X~Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Tlf G"HzZ%
p trace statements? N}^\$sVu_
trace 设置? fYH%vr)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fo5!d@Nv
remrras.exe >? ik ofJ l]9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z}pdcQl #
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?5+=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J[< :-$E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \Mi y+<8$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9 s>JdAw?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K\;b3
服务? IJs` 3 ?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0 _%u(?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #^eviF8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Dpof~o,f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T"dEa-O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^Ji 5)c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,c7 8O8|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? rt. "P20T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3 UBG?%!$f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? & }}o9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,H.q%!{h_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k.rZj| 7 L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A3h[VnuG,
work? 3g} ]nj:N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }9@ ,EEhg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }t] CDa_n
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s K s
D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ) TV'eq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QDyL0l{C
终端服务）? <G#JP t6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e yUo67'7
IF@)L>-%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v u 1F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U*,5t81
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dx:],VB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6 R#f 8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]X{LZ Yk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !R4`ihi1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &{" aD&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hPH= .rX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UX(#C,qgG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Au:Q4x.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3 ;#v$F8R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h*&-[nSo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lB3W|-Ci
许可? LL.YkYu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q(_pk&/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4WDh8U
regsvc.exe >? 7X1T9'j I2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? KLlW\MF1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qifX7A XHr
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -Vw,9VCF
p trace statements? ,GGr@})
trace 设置? ?!8M
I,c/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r1xN U0 A
remrras.exe >? t E- s/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n|3ENN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #(!>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "M1[@xog
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @/XA* 9]l
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 91e &-acA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BEN= /
v
服务? hcwK i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? WOR ~ tS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? V%
psaT=)P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
