CMD运行指令 0Vj4+2?L5;
#:jHp 4 4J
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V4hiG O[
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,Z aRy$?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 { SOr#{1z*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 X1,I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GC<l#3+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 XND|h#i8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 SII;n2[Ze
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 r`=+ L-!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s kv GU(G}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 E{`kaWmC&~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 i 6R~`0>Q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 vN Vox0V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -^K"ZP1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Amp#GR1CA
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~Uu4=
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 e%@'5k\SK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0\H\lKcK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;m0~L=w
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :Hn6b$Vy8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ut*`:]la
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd tankR9(o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [O$Wa:< 0x
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 VdPtPq1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x%s-+&
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \?w2a$?6w
services.msc 服务 ?e` ^P
2K rT M}})81
*7:>EP
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N c1"g1JR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &@G:G(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? +"x,x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z.c'Hs+;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? nR7d4)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6 rh5h:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W~6EEyD%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A]<y:^2])C
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? f}aL-N~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2- &k^Gl!:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8N !b>??
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [V^WGW2oY
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? vmi+_]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? bT\1 >
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]}*R| 1
calc.exe > 计算器? BYpG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _?<|{O
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7 zA'ri3w
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 8R2QZXJb-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Jy^u?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? >5_2_Y$"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "/ )#O~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a<@1 -j<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ztnFhJ<a$
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? MPCBT!o4Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? M:XSQ["6>V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }d&_q7L@@6
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V E#Wb7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c(J!~7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? O#b6mKPt;t
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? O|\J}rm'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? c$ao:nP)D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^2+yHw
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? p%#<D9S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
7_%"BVb"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? {`J) j6;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Hv!U| L
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7/!8e.M\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 'r4/e-`pK
comclust.exe > 集群? ks"|}9\%<
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? S-Wz our,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %kv0We fs
conime.exe > ime控制台? R,gR;Aarw
control.exe > 控制面板? $RYa6" `
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Q(@U2a8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? W6f/T3
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4S5,w(6N
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? j\,EO+ZQCv
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? &wi e]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Uhe=h&e2k@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V}bjK8$$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 4y)P>c
dcphelp.exe > ?? | 1E|hh@k
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? mlixIW2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?a8^1:
ddmprxy.exe >? }0eF~>Df
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? y 6LWx:
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0F]>Jb y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i8`Vv7LF
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? nKS 7Q1+
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? B{| 8#jqY
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pczug-nB
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? l H#u
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |L-]fjBbF
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $AfM>+GQ`n
dllhst3g.exe >? RLw;(*(g
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? P=7zs;k
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @$l G@I,[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?>hPO73{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~kShq%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "*m_> IU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6;u$&&c(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3
N.~mR
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? '3_]Gu-D
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Ge2q%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *-MM< |Qt
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ]or>?{4g
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cJN7bA {
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ai:BEPKe
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {/"2Vk<H8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -j%,Oo
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )#P;
x "
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 1>*#%R?W
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9XP o3;
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u\ #"L
expand.exe > 解压缩? a&tSj35*6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? " 7!;KH c
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5Y. vJz
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1xD=ffM>8N
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? WfWN(:dF
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "^4_@ oo
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t?q@H8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? h?r p|uPQ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? iJ~Zkd
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V" *O =h
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .l>77zM6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #z&& M"*a|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '>&^zgr
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? } ~h3c|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? d
p2 F
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #1`- *.u
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [pl'| B
ction 就是ftp了? "l*Pd$sr
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? fF?z|
grovel.exe >? N"8_S0=pw
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4#ug]X4Y')
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 8)O[Aq::
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? bu
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ERpnuMb
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l ;JA8o\ x
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (^@ra$.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fG}tMSI
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %1H[Wh (U
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3 3#0J$j7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &{>cZh}\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~p1j`r;
控制程序? ]%|GmtqZs,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #bMuvaP~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Qj,]N@7
r中的服务? 7[I}*3Q'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4kG,*3 &2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? S/^"@?z,vE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? h!&prYx
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {U!8|(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? wT `a3Ymm
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Q 7R~{5r>W
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ZT,B(#m
向导? vg
D7 7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j:k[ 90
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Q?3Gk%T0[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Q k\A
c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \=uKHNP?#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ?*E'^~,H)
lnkstub.exe >? t"k*PA
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?mWw@6G,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? q8^^H$<Db
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? % F!1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #>%X_o-o23
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? G>wqt@%r9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? twP,cyR
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Fb^:V4<T
BlXB7 q,
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }RmU%IYc
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? pcYG~pZ9
rver新的dns域? IkBei&4F `
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Pm
lx8@D
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _acE:H
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I
6<*X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Bm" KOr$}-
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? p /#$io
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Rniq(FA x
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? rypTKT|U;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {jYOs l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? s0DGC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error jJuW-(/4[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $/.zm; D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lD"(MQV@0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sYjpU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O>^C4c!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? P5
K' p5}#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R,F[XI+= N
proquota.exe > profile quota program? q>mE<
( -M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
0BH_'ZW
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t*>R`,j
work? enp )-nS0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? } w
5 l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?R K]FP"A
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '[ C.|)"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H2um|6>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F{eU" ;D
终端服务）? G`\ f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LUC4=kk4
^j" .
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o'W5|Gy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QAvir%Y9Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]@uE #a:[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &jsVw)Ue
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7PANtCFb&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? bzX\IrJpOZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GlbySD@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gF[ z fDm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $ :
]o]a
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FI3)i>CnW
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o o=Qt(#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &4b&X0pU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i?fOK_d
许可? G8r``{C!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $)RNKMZC}A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =,Dqqf
regsvc.exe >? WAn~ +=Ax
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'Y56+P\ u
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~$p2#AqX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hO';{Nl/$
p trace statements? 9(6I<]#
trace 设置? >2,Gy-&"0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \T <$9aNb
remrras.exe >? 2 I&o6 9x?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >y[oP!- |P
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9'{}!-(xR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3'^k$;^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6xZ=^;H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tQ H+)*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? b|+wc6
服务? 2Z3('?\z~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y] L9Y9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? iVG-_RsKK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^my].Qpt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P#fM:z@[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qUxRM_7U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? | fSe>uVZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? U7I qST
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x\J#]d.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k'#(1(x j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;gs
^%z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6S+U&Ce\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]p;FZ4-T
work? tkXEHsRT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7oq[38zB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '1$!jmY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (HSg Es1d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g _G6~-.9I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? e_V O3"
终端服务）? :PtF+{N>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ppFe-wY
tUgE eh6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YhY :~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ds&e|VSH;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /r- aPJX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `&-Mi[1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8G oh4T H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ay
!G1;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *Mw_0Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9:e YU
=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2AtLyN'.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6%fKuMpK(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (4\d]*u5-c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [-)r5Dsdq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i} N8(B(
许可? 40|,*wi
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1} tbH[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? om]4BRe
regsvc.exe >? 5cEcTJL[C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y_]De3:V0B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1!.(4gV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? k i Ra+w:
p trace statements? CYKr\DA
trace 设置? =IUUeFv +r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _>v<(7
remrras.exe >? fgBM_c&9T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c7M%xG rP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !w H'b
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? C#H:-Q&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i| ZceX/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mWyqG* -Hb
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #vzEu
)Ul
服务? !YP @m~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H_0/f8GwnG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? * FmTy|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
