CMD运行指令 ds(?:zx#
vRm n61
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: xi =ApwNj
3}0\W.jH
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^Tm`motzh
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ViPC Yt`of
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 qW0:q.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 QEhn
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 DK)W
,z|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 < Ep L<K%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 t'rN7.d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 GQqGrUQ*}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 l@4_D;b3o"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 N Qk aW)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 gBm'9|?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <Kd(fFe
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 =_7wd*,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 QPJ \Iu@D$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *1b|j|5v
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {AL EK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $ J`O-"M
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1i y$ n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (^d7K:-'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd QJ GGce
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $KiCs]I+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 }TmOoi(X@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sgX!4wG&Z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 py*22Ua^
services.msc 服务 K4c:k;
V
2K K,E/.Qe\C
;b$P*dSG}
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? VY0.]t
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]pax,| +$C
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Z*%;;&?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8i#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? liKlc]oM
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )
7/Cg
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? M!UTq f7XL
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (#Y~z ',I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9%!h/m>rW
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? U
v2.Jo/Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? h0GoF A<
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3o<d= @`r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? e~o!Qm
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3db{Tcn\@]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4CNrIF@
calc.exe > 计算器? M tN>5k c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? K:PH: e
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? j js/6sSRk
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [2%[~&4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? t un}rdb
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? (o^tmH*
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? p=8 Qv
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s Z.<:mu[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b+rxin".
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? B VB n.ut
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? M&Uy42,MR
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0Y.z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ? YhDjQs
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]%\,.&=hT
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? kB7vc>@1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? z+"tAVB[i
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i! .]U@{k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;Rrh$Ag
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P"YdB|I
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _:x]' w%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Kkvc Zs'4m
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? q t"D!S_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "F
F$Q#)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3]Z1kB
comclust.exe > 集群? B}e/MlX3M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? K9!HW&?<|
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !8{ VLg
conime.exe > ime控制台? BI'>\hX/V
control.exe > 控制面板? "TZ q")-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |23F@s1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? T(J'p4
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2g.lb&3W
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?=u?u
k<-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? > p`,
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :@A&HkF
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }: Z.g
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? x/|W;8g4
dcphelp.exe > ?? *a9cBl'_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #'L<7t
K
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? F O! Td
ddmprxy.exe >? ^T=9j.e'ja
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7! O"k#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? coP->&(@U#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q(|@&83].
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f56yI]*N=<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? rrD6x>
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? RS5<] dy
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? lriezI
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AHf 9H?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7e_4sxg'(3
dllhst3g.exe >? ($di]lbsT
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
Xdvd\H=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /[R=-s ;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? UZdnsG7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $^x=i;>aK.
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,NO[Piok
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1k[_DQ=^l1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gtKih
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Kz'GAm\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? H_xHoCLI
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? R
iZ)FW
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5i br1zs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x[ A|@\Z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ZflB<cI
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +3,7 Apj
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Z$z-Hx@%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,Yag! i>;
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? g * 5_m(H
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ,='Ihi
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? G^'We6<
expand.exe > 解压缩? xQR/Xp!h
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /_{-~0Z=@B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? " 6,fIsU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Y3@+a A
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Z~:)hwF
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ,[n9DPZ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FM]clC;X?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? O>E}Lu;|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %[XP}L$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ximVh}'a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |AvPg
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? nJ2B*(S'v.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _DR@P(0>_
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wOH:'sk["
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? A 6z2KVk
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $YJ 1P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne QRQ{Bq}#
ction 就是ftp了?
c@A.jc
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? u ?V}pYX
grovel.exe >? k7uX!}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? nscnG5'{+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L I KuK#
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? m{oe|UVcmr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? a3 n
Wt
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0 Rb3| te
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D)MFii1J~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? V;^-E WNj
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? OcB&6!1u
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? o^@#pU <
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,wf_o%'eW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? (YJ2-
X~
控制程序? Zl[EpXlZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,t_&tbf3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5]mH.{$x$?
r中的服务? .Bj WZj
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zMepF]V
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? uj;i E
9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6Takx% U
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? H/t0#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [ `|t( E'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? JQ LQS
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TFld YKd/l
向导? vEjf|-Mb9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5X8 i=M;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3N]ushMO
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? NXLb'mH~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? o>*`wv
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #Br`;hL<T
lnkstub.exe >? PL"=>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? aQ H]hLvs
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Obu 6k[BE.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;7[DFlS\P
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Sc3{Y+g
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? G;u 6p
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ` *hT x|!'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ww~C[8q
C-_u`|jQ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Mg0ai6KD
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Na]IT CVR
rver新的dns域? -~sW@u)O
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? /g0' +DP
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qi^kf
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Z a,o
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? i Ya) *,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? y)fz\wk
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;
p+C0!B2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <`q-#-V@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? z$Z%us>io
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &~<i"
W
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error f&F9I mZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R0w~ Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'e> 'J ZR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8eCh5*_$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (RUc>Qi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6."|m+D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }WR@%)7ay
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e MOp}.zt|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %YuF w|wO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i'ZnU55=
work? 0p,_?3nX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yp
hd'Pu"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <e|B7<.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .i7"qq.M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _0&U'/cs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .<K9Zyi
终端服务）? D.F1^9Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5: ~ zlg
Kk %
I N9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ASS<XNP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ip|l3m$ Mi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ngrj @_J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? I'J-)D`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 47 &p*=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -t*P=V|@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0LWV. OIIC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? - ADb5-px
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?+]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S (xs;tZ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #V]8 FW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0|j44e }
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `5wiXsNjLY
许可? 6fI2y4yEz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e Ru5/y~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Je NX 5bXW
regsvc.exe >? S,Q^M
)$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? G7+ {O7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =P9r OK=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J(/J;PW
p trace statements? .JB1#&B +
trace 设置? i V ?8'^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tKLeq(
remrras.exe >? &-Wt!X 3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X o9vE3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uE (5q!/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s H2xkUp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P, l
(4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B]<N7NYn1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 047PlS
服务? kv2o.q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SnXM`v,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^b|? ?9&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;R2A>f~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0]'
2i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jCNR6 3/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L&:A59)1k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]:?S}DRG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1pDU}rPJ.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? iiJT%Zq`#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K3tW Y
4-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? # .(f7~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Rc4=zimr+
work? #`%S[)RT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h,BPf5\S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VZ`Yb Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Zj ` ;IYFG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? { 6qxg _{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? U*sQ 5uq
终端服务）? |r;>2b/ x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? p= x &X~
=X[?d/[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )AdwA+ -x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Yqo @
g2g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? udr|6EjD.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bVN?7D(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hH;i_("i(h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4K`b?{){+a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? mA,{E-T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Bv3B|D&+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #sjGju"#_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 09Eg ti.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Lp|n)29+du
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ic!x y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N :+EGmp
许可? -p7
H Q/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T<Zi67QC@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \k=%G_W
regsvc.exe >? \21Gg%W5AE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X#h a*u~U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Rh
]XJ M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FdEUZ[IT`{
p trace statements? e F}KOOfC
trace 设置? V7gL*,3>=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LXrk5>9
remrras.exe >? W[Z[o+ 7pK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? bi@'m?XwJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |90/tNe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ".( G,T W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *u,&?fCl
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +s`cXTlFrk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3tUn?; 9B
服务? !>Q\Y`a,*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `}$bJCSF.n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (47la$CR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
