CMD运行指令 q)l1tC72
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S`Xx('!/|
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 oO3X>y{gN
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Ueu~803~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u}">b+{!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 8 7z]qE
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ;=UkTn}N?l
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e#AmtheZR
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 U>i}C _7g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -kP$S qR~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 o(gV;>I
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !DM GAt\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 jK]An;l{Z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +gyGA/5:d$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 to{7B7t>q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 FfX*bqy
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 7<*,O&![ |
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 *7w,o?l
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;d .gVR_V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 I vX+yU
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 kxLWk%V
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd |\U 5m6 q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !{?<(6;t
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 #Y0ru9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 O9*l6^Scw
services.msc 服务 )*L=$0R
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? yf2P 6b\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )!lx'>0>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 489xoP
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 48, uO !
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2BO&OX|X
at.exe > 计划运行任务? KRM:h`+-.-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wzF%R {;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6@x^,SA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `n"PHur
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]G~Z'fs<(
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? X>i{288M3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C{>dE:*K^
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G+t=+T2m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? XE8%t=V!c$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E 5IS<.
calc.exe > 计算器? H@te!EE
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *LEI@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? C;%1XFzM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7$v_#ZE.H
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Cw l:
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 9 /=+2SZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? WIN3*z 7oW
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A*{CT>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2;x+#D8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A: O"N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B dP+>Ij
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Y[s}?Xu]w#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /z )Nz2W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? p~v0pi
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? lMgPwvs'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (3 Z;c_N
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? F#~*j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? w3&L 6|,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FzAzAl 5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _K B%g_{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? y@<&A~Cl^
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xkQT#K=i
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }tQ^ch; Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? *=P*b|P"$
comclust.exe > 集群? wlEK"kKU
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? aoBi N_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _Nh`-R%B)
conime.exe > ime控制台? f VJWW):
control.exe > 控制面板? rl
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /CUBs!
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? n7|,b-
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? +~sqv?8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? z 3{Cp:Mn
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? <O.|pJus
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Z FX6 iAxd
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? F##xVmR~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? V{ fG ~19
dcphelp.exe > ?? $EL:Jx2<
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? M^lP`=sSv
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? OlgM7Vrl
ddmprxy.exe >? !;K zR&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? L4ZB0PmN'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $&&+2?cx0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7 .]H9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5?0~7^de
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }D-jTZlC
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )iJv?Y\]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !JBj%| !
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? P&yB(M-z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? G E? \Vm
dllhst3g.exe >? vpC?JXz=H
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y8Rq2jI;(e
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? c& K` t
dns.exe > dns applications dns? L#%)@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^9><qKbO
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @<&u;8y-Cn
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? v3G$9 (NE;
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~[f`oC
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zRgAmX/g
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? < FY%QB)h
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %j2$ ezud
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? n}-
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D G|v' #
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? DS_0p|2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zZP/ C
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? E^0a; |B[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? xZY7X&C4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? P#V}l'j(<a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `2]TPaWGh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 4$81ilBcL
expand.exe > 解压缩?
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? o' v!83$L
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]u:_r)T
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? { ` xC~B h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? R}IuMMx
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )1YX+',"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? yYP>3]z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? R&$fWV;'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? y.s\MWvv>u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3E0C $v KM
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? rHuzGSX54
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 5" (FilM
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? qe22 kE#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? GDb V y)&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? m# -&<=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? A~^x*#q{4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne nwzyL`kF
ction 就是ftp了? jp1e3 Cg
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *Vg) E*s
grovel.exe >? "d /uyS$6
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bAy\Sr
#/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5X9L h_p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &aa3BgxyE
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? - P "
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9M ;Y$Z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @=
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? U9*< dR
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !6z{~Z:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? S]Di1E^r;_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @1' Y/dCyD
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Mvp|S.
控制程序? AX
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Xbrc_ V\_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1=C<aRZ b^
r中的服务? {+[ Ex2b$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? yk(r R
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? &pR 8sySu
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? j ,lI\vw<
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? >>"@ 0tO
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #sk~L21A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g_A#WQyh\'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? %NTJih `
向导? e Q k5:{[
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !w@i,zqu
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? x34GRe !!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Jr= fc*f
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? kbJ4CF}H
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ~B? Wg!
lnkstub.exe >? )4.-6F7U?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <M}O&?N
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &49WfctT
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6eA )d#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? XHOS"o$ y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BjA$^ i|8
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,oPxt
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? pf+VYZ#)
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? da_0{ ;wR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K
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rver新的dns域? #0\* 8 6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "Nz@jv?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %o{IQ4Lz#
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6j+X@|2^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? W-Vc 6cq
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }qWB=,8HQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? pU[yr'D.r
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ckv8QAm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? H
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ?Zk;NL9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -YmIRocx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0&b;!N!vJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KmM:V2@A$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? TIR Is1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z LPj1L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]*Q,~uV^|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l4(FM}0X5}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .+<Ka0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xU6dRjYhH9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !(viXV5
work? !^v~hD$_q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A wk1d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oA7 | s1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Yx,7e(AI`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fakad#O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3(vm'r&5n>
终端服务）? o~q.j_Sa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yF%e )6
)0"T?Ivp]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Uj3HAu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [!8b jc]c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ; Ru[^p.{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z glU{sU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IiE^HgM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l~Ka(*[!U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `PvS+>q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :nc%:z=O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? & GvSgdttv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |"9vq<`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W- nS{v(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R rY Ntc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s0/m qZ]s
许可? L U`)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &-JIXVd* R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Wm5[+z|2?9
regsvc.exe >? MpvG F7H
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? aNQ(xiskb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wL^x9O|`p9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C dPQhv)m
p trace statements? L~by `q N_
trace 设置? sG[qlzR=8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >K1e= S Y
remrras.exe >? %g3QE:(2@q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q)qJ6-R|HD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M"u=)CT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]#rV]As
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jO|`aUY Tf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8*&73cp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4;gw&sFF
服务? es\
qnq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? js r)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? m qUDve(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Fm6]mz%~u#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? aG4 ^xOD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 61OlnmvE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E<0Mluk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Cw kQhj?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #N64ZXz_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D!Nc&|X^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !W0 JT#0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~i'!;'-_}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @,6*yyO
work? #UI`+2w
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a|3+AWL%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? T
g3MPa#g
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^^tTA^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K V?+9qa,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? PU B0H
终端服务）? KV9~L`=]i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a>,_o(]cW
yv>uzb`N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? { TMng&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KbK!4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B> \q!dX3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M
0RA&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xS+xUi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? eWD!/y r|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |Zp')
JiS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H!6&'=c {k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :P+7ti @
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qf<o"B|_9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AE`{k-3=%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xcQ^y}JN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `zl,|}u)
许可? \ :q @I]2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t
U~q4$qqE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v@s"*E/PF7
regsvc.exe >? @ptrF
pSL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +u\w4byl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~HT:BO$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'xa EG,P
p trace statements? |o(te
trace 设置? '}(Fj2P79
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~ Hj c?*
remrras.exe >? AxTFV ot
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? s=E6HP@q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }S13]Kk?=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -qpM 6t
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _z .CV<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~YviXSW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EBQ_c@
服务? ! /|B4Yv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L5 Ai
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bm Kvvq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
