CMD运行指令 hg?j)jl|
/UpD$,T|^|
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~MhgAC
2JiAd*WK
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ! E X?m }7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 QY~<~<d+G
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 U/X|i /
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~_ u*\]-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 15xd~V?ai:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 g5tjj.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Q e>i{:N
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \LdmGv@ &
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 x)dd Rq
l
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 |*tWF!
D6`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 la\zaKC;>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $hjP}- oUX
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M&qh]v g C
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 = My}{n[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 v[{8G^Z}54
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 F l_dzh,E
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b^ [ W_y
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *L%6qxl`V
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %RQ C9!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd f0 uUbJ5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 eVw\v#gd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [j)\v^m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ] #Vo}CVP
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 +Lm3vj_ N
services.msc 服务 lAdDu
2K 1B)Y;hg6&
TL},Unq
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? PI Z
C;K4|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &1 z)fD2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? M}Nb|V09
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $!YKZ0)B'0
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? OUEI~b1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7Fmb V/&c
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? = \~E n5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .FIt.XPzv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? tcBC!_vF
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? vk
@%R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 1)TK01R8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? x9 &-(kBU
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8 tb6 gZz
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? m#oh?@0}
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )W&o?VRfO
calc.exe > 计算器? GWF/[ %
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? qbS'|--wH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XR*Q|4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? QS3U)ZO$@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]43al f F#
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? g%`i=s&N%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d"#gO,H0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C%giv9 a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
-Y*VgoK%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u~s
Sk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .z=U= _e
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? weNzYMf%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? s %eyW _
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0B=[80K;8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? aSc{Ft/O
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9YR] +*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P DRnW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? eP f+[pV3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Dc08D4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &J8 Z@^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? hf;S]8|F
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? V,V*30K5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6}ce1|mkg/
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ]JOephX2R
comclust.exe > 集群? k* 5'L<&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 24#bMt#^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !Citzor
conime.exe > ime控制台? Aj [?aL
control.exe > 控制面板? sU\c#|BSC"
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? z5x _fAT(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >A-<ZS*N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? b9!.-^<8y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? <3d;1o
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^NXcLEaP*<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Rv=DI&K%n
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? BR +nL6sU
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i=YXKe6fD
dcphelp.exe > ?? LH4>@YPGE#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ng\/)^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? C)NC&fV
ddmprxy.exe >? /D]Kk m)
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? *c{wtl@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J^ `hbP+2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >ajuk
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *myG"@P4hW
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a Sf/ 4\
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pe9@N9_5
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? d ')-7 C
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? gw"~RV0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l71 gf.4g
dllhst3g.exe >? 9Gca6e3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? -
a y5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? O` WIkBV!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? oh 6B 3>>+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :- ?Ct
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z,K7Ot0
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (:5G#?6,
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~3gru>qI&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Y$g}XN*)E
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `-_N@E1'>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? s2FngAM;f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? = VNSi K>F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Y2C9(Zk
U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ir5WN_Ea S
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %JtbRs(~q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? mL woi!]m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Z?oG*G:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? TI=h_%mO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? QYQtMb,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? in<}fAro6
expand.exe > 解压缩? yPV' pT)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? P-CB ;\
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sc W'AJJq
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _d@=nK)
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3J{vt"dS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ZQ3_y $
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Jic}+X* 0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {^5?)/<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? G/ vC~6x
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m#f{]+6U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? RW_q~bA9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? *XbI#L%>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |E TiLR=&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? GMW,*if8p
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N
L'R\R
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? HRB[GP+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !g>.i`
ction 就是ftp了? [iS,#w`
5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Q$ri=uB ;+
grovel.exe >? >`'O7 .R
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? e}0:"R%E
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >xu [q \:"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? O oSb>Y/4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? A5fwAB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /qU>5;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? k% P; w1
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fQ 7v L~E
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? w8iR|TV
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @*MC/fe
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? FB:<zmwR
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? b.F^vv"]]
控制程序? :?Y$bX}a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? WKmbNvN^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? K>2 #UzW
r中的服务? Xf
d*D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,e`'4H
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -?6MU~"GK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G X&b;N
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? U47}QDh
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4v'A\~ZU
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,RxYd6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pFsc}R/0/8
向导? ir16
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? (*\ jbK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? X"q!Y#)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k~3. MU
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? N ]N4^A'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Nt:9 MG>1
lnkstub.exe >? @}s$]i$|-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 7v7G[n
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _:`!DIz~9}
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? }fR,5|~X
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? p?X02
>yA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? a l&(-#1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? QHt4",Ij
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? J* fBZ.NO
ILwn&[A0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &<pKx!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? a j\nrD1
rver新的dns域? <3okiV=ox
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^pnG0( 9
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? z sXoBD\h
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wnLi2k/Dt<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ? 1*m,;Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :-`7Q\c }
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Q@@v1G\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? KvPX=/&Zu
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? up '
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? BV`- =wRC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error a4i :|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h*B|fy4K9U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l8h&|RY[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sZ<9A Xk-E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,Gk}"w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mTNVU@T Y=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2[fN\ e{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )yK[ Zb[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T XX y\$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4Kwh?8.
work? 7OCwG~_^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A'&n5)tb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Mwp$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q7X3X,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B[4pX
+f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @4$\
5 %j
终端服务）? %ir:AS k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {nT^t Aha
$_H`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4 1a. #o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? R9rj/C o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jjM\. KL]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kql0J |P?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? YXurYwV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )u]9193
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Nc Pgq?3p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Wo~vhv$E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iJ' xh n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "1`Oh<={b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D]a <4a 18
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;Vik5)D2D
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 73#x| lY
许可? [YrHA~=U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z@Q@^
&0Mr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5 < wnva
regsvc.exe >? ,j:|w+l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +ISz ?~8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mGU O6>g
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OA/WtQ5
p trace statements? cKb)VG^
trace 设置? $D
v\
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x_Jwd^`t!
remrras.exe >? 1i:|3PA~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %CUGm$nH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Uy
?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *KY=\
%D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hQ6a~?f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3p2P=
T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mbnV [
服务? iRg7*MQu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =[\s8XH,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? DypFl M*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?m$a6'2-,J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? / N) W2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @' ;B_iQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8t@p @Td|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "H -"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bl _ H4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cLPkK3O\=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K7Rpr. p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \Y6WSj?E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9 % l%
work? Yt|6
X:l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8]4U`\k4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6 3`{.yZ*z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q#h
9n] 5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %AOja+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I$E.s* B9
终端服务）? 322jR4QGr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]EwVpvTw
r]3'74j:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?bM _q_5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <E\$3Ym9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7eWk7&Xul
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9j W 2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qd"_Wu6aF=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !T](Udf
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J!'@ B d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? { hln?'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ig3;E+*>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :qChMU|Y6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1]or UF&_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 54
> -
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :Mm3
gW)
许可? Y"-^%@|p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =+ t^ f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s"Pf+aTW
regsvc.exe >? dl hdsj:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s
w39\urf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rx (2yf
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~QvqG{bFB
p trace statements? +w=AJdc
trace 设置? o9cM{ya/>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h3d sd
remrras.exe >? &WN f
M+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hs tbz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~ T) Q$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [<'-yQ{l\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z<B8mB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `--TP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A^q [N
服务? ~z" = G5|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A:7k+4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? JK.ZdY%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
