CMD运行指令 lRFYx? y
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Tyx_/pJT
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 s.C_Zf~3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 aqk!T%fg
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 UZ+<\+q3^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 M .mfw#*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 D ' Q\za
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 EaN6^S=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s2'h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 - [.[>&`/
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 u'BaKWPS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4|?;TE 5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1= V- V<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 i8]S:4 9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 T_4/C2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @K-"> f
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ISvpQ 3{)s
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0 kW,I
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4 ^:=xL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "4{r6[d n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 g}c~ :p
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd k{-Cwo
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 vEJbA
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Q*Pq{]0K
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9\7en%( M
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 cbTm'}R(G
services.msc 服务 'D1xh ~
2K /j.9$H'y
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +6+i!S ip
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? eJ-nKkg~a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C,4 e"yynb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fz
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? SvF<p3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .Z *'d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N;`n@9BF
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8Zd]wY O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =T7.~W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Y.p;1"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? LKDO2N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _H@DLhH|=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? GZIa 4A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }O
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? u>vL/ nI
calc.exe > 计算器? X^j fuA
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Xsa].
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? cw
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? j#4kY R{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? dk^~;m#iN
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? K{+2G&i
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 'LDQ gC*%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <N~K ;n
v
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4 #Jg9o
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O;3>sLgc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? p6S8VA
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =Dj#gV
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "\yT7?},
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2GG2jky{/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? TWX.D`W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? =?8@#]G+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? I7 ]8Y=xf
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ftSW
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f
_:A0
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Zv {'MIv&v
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /PKN LK
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #KvlYZ+1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? M <&= S
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Kc\fu3Q
comclust.exe > 集群? {_*yGK48n
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? CTmT@A{
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \Vk:93OH21
conime.exe > ime控制台? n+R7D.<q!!
control.exe > 控制面板? .e-#yET
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |DwZ{(R"W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0> \sQ ,T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? eyxW 0}[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2~[juWbz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [nh>vqum
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? m]&SN z=
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? o2ECG`^b
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B33\?Yj)
dcphelp.exe > ?? 8{ I|$*nB
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #\ErY3k 6&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @2#lI
ddmprxy.exe >? s>c=c-SP.
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^B^9KEjTz
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }6ldjCT/,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? vP,n(reM
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? N$tGQ@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? e ' <)V_
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? "J1
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `d(ThP;g
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^ZCD ~P_=
dllhst3g.exe >? \b>] 8Un"
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U $UIN#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?q [T
dns.exe > dns applications dns? y1#1Ne_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? L"ae G
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \{D"
!e
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q.}CU. dp
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ),!qTjD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B-mowmJ3dg
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }-2|XD%]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |':{lH6+1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Y4YJJYvD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .RL=xb|[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {4PwL Cy
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9tnD=A<PS
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !n%j)`0M
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nr3==21Om4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? z@j8lv2j1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1.>m@Slr>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? HbIF^LeY|R
expand.exe > 解压缩? Alq(QDs
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @}Z Vtrz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6dYMwMH
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "Y.y:Vv;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? p
K$`$H
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (tO\)aS=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8?C5L8)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ( -co.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5-A\9UC*@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _VXN#@y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "gwSJ~:ds
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? *K; ~!P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? -n;}n:w L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? WY]s |2a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
AOx[
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? S8gs-gL#Og
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d d;T-wa}
ction 就是ftp了? Xnh8e
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ##ANrG l
grovel.exe >? i@'dH3-kO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? S]{oPc[7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? K>
e7 pu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >R=|Wo`Ri
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? FiU#T.`9'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? zW nR6*\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ?h2}#wg
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8 ;X-)&R
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? y+q5UC|
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? WEpoBP
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bPMhfK2 %
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? aQ~s`^D
控制程序? xN(|A}w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? wA.\i
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? MO]&bHH7;
r中的服务? nj4/#W
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? dqAw5[qMJ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? h `wD
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? B erwI
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? l;V173W=&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .e5Mnd%$M
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j| Q-*]V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C7?/%7{
向导? :Q q#Z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }1xo-mUg,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?fS9J
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^C%<l ( b
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \Og+ c%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? B-ESFATc
lnkstub.exe >? "w _aM7x_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i?;Kq~,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'f|o{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v8D C21pb
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y?!"6t7&
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4.( 4x&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H']+L ~j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :H[6Lg\*
z$Qbj
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0(btA~'*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Vz[C=_m
rver新的dns域? a: K[ y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? CH/rp4NeSy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t >sE x:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? nF/OPd
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~_ a-E
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4/)k)gLI
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Qci]i)s$js
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -{_PuJ "
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =":,.Ttq41
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3mni>*q7d
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Sx\]!B@DSu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 59-c<I/}f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,2)6s\]/b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lys#G:H]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &~w}_Fjk
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q7A MRrN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |D.ND%K&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;=Us A B]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WjjB<YKzF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {_dvx*M
work? %K
QQ ,{ b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d5l UGRg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4`R(?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? R rgGEx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? . [ mR M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *9i{,I@
终端服务）? |WUG}G")*x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s9d_GhT%-
L_s:l9!r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? u wBi W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v9UD%@tZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #o2[hibq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~v"L!=~G;a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m4yL@d,Yw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '%`:+]!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fxIf|9Qi`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? sN wI 0o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? snikn&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i 3SHg\~Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2:=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? m#F`] {
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &t-kpA|EG
许可? ---N 9I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f
V( J|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YnP5i#"
regsvc.exe >? cs'{5!i]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4'Zp-k?5`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? OU XR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V47 0C@
p trace statements? +t;7 tQDVB
trace 设置? Xs ?o{]Fe
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "wHFN>5B
remrras.exe >? ~3 bPIg7D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E+J qWR5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V2G 6Kw9gt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]$_NyAoBb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y^%y<~f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? AzxXB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7\q~%lDE
服务? 6MkP |vr6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;w[0t}dPl
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {.\TtE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
#C3.Jef
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -D $8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m9Hit8 f@Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #1G:lhkC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ""|Q tub v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >e"#'K0?\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? YUIi;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :08,JL{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?S$P9^ii'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XvlU*TO~(~
work? 8ITd Sg
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #YOA`m ,'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E\,-XH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? K6)j0 ]K1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fwf$Co+R:*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $p?aVO
终端服务）? {!dVDf_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !I
Qck8Y
Y.r+wc]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h2""9aP !
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5[u]E~Fl}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,WB{i^TD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (*)hD(C5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hfy_3} _
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /~f'}]W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #ucBo<[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H
DFOA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N' `A?&2ru
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /Mu @,)''
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7x4PaX(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t1y4 7fX6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J
S_]FsxD
许可? 0=E]cQwh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0s2v'A[\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *w&Y$8c(
regsvc.exe >? <yFu*(Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X*Prl l(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'CkIz"Wd
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'y3!fN =h
p trace statements? ITT@ ,
trace 设置? OH(waKq2I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +&2%+[nBZ
remrras.exe >? %n: k#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b`O'1r\Y;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q(2'\ _`u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nK%LRcAs
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R[ x_j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [ ~&/s:Vvo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ah+iZ}E%
服务? wx0j(:B]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X*@dj_,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _t #k,;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
