CMD运行指令 0z<H(|
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: g.9L)L
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 C`dkD0 _
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 VLiIO"u;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9 *4 .
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 * dN N<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Y!Drb-U?;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 o*X]b]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $50\" mo~z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +fM&su=wl
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 S"zk!2@C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 x5oOF7#5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E(_ KN[}S
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,"B?_d6
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (4~X}:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Mal <iNN
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ba8 6 N
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,I ZqLA
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "l TZ|k^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 'qjX$]H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 'fIHUw|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $`pd|K`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Kv}k*A% S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %MN.O-Lc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 U 2bzUxK
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .l \r9I(
services.msc 服务 _l Xt8}:+
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |k6 Ox*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |=O1Hn
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? R"Kz!NTB
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? '@bJlJB9>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '99@=3AB:`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? GzdRG^vN
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? L? 8^a G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %%&e"&7HE
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z$|;-u|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B52yaG8C
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )B ;M
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? +oZH?N4yaM
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m<{"}4'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? KnJx{8@z
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? O= aw^|oj]
calc.exe > 计算器? +i. u< T
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? r!kLV )_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? B!}BM}r
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?eV_ACpZ8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Q ]"jD#F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? }#6xFTH
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Q4? EZ _O
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9OyN i
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Q.A \U>AgV
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? - IU4#s
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? s)k y/ce
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BxdX WO
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?ok)>P
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w>[T&0-N
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? n(>C'<otj
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? &RW`W)0;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? j0x5@1`6G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r +S;B[Vd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @}DFp`~5|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? WL
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? KQ{Lt?S
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? <
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2 n)gpLIJ
comclust.exe > 集群? "Zcu[2,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1`JB)9P
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3+(z_!Qh
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^"x<)@X
control.exe > 控制面板? $7NCb7%/L
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *~2cG;B"e
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;7Okyj6EP
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? u w33: G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? t'g^W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? mb1Vu
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? E(4w5=8TI
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? uv]{1S{tb
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?#BV+#(
dcphelp.exe > ?? \|%E%Yc
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :Fe_,[FR
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =K(JqSw+M
ddmprxy.exe >? fx)KN m8Lx
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ! E0! -UpY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? aSL6zye
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $UvPo0{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `/4:I
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? " ^Rv#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Y Qd:M%$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? OlY $ v@|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? CU$#0f >
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? exZLj0kvF
dllhst3g.exe >? LZ<[ll#C
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~3CVxbB^<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? IQnIaZ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,T|x)"uA`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? U~H?4Izl=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? cWa)#:JOV
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;>>C)c4V "
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9v?l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? K_ke2{4Jm
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? y1pu R7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *Y6xv ib9*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? I7(?;MpI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Vrkf(E3_V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ke%pZ 7{u
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? R_N:#K.M
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y;
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s_Wyh
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `u
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? wtH~-xSB|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? XP3x Jm3
expand.exe > 解压缩? uQ/h'v
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l]6% lud8_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Q(Gl{#b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? n wmW.(R4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? GF$ `BGW
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w>e
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? i gC_)C^i>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? c#cx>wq9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? k)7{Y9_No
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "%6/a7S
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V/%~F6e
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? L'Q<>{;Ig
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =,V|OfW
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v=? 2S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? s?C&s|'.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? -e]7n*}H$
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne z#6?8y2-
ction 就是ftp了? IV `%V+
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? D(]E/k@ ;~
grovel.exe >? &
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? \6!W05[ Q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? A1i!F?X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? *>[3I}mM
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ]!
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~nY]o"8D
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }q[B d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? > BVoHt~;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? '{b1!nC;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? s60
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >I"V],d!6
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? q_[G1&MC
控制程序? 5&!c7$K0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {XCf-{a]~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9KuD(EJS
r中的服务? [1yq{n=
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B&?sF" Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? v6=-g$F G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R[B?C;+(O
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? En VuD
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? PkuTg";
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 98XVa\|tl
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Vu8,(A7D%O
向导? EcL-V>U# M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]d}0l6
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9pKGr@ &
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Wr?'$:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? S.*~C0"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !ZXU PH
lnkstub.exe >? u9qMqeF
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w n|]{Ww35
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1GCzyBSbb
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1fU,5+PH
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 2}U!:bn(
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zCaT tb|@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? XzIx: J6
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w?Ju5 5
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PJ 4(}a
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @~td`Z?1 y
rver新的dns域? , E )|y4
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0M F} ^"R
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [^Y A=K hu
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e GL1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? c3%@Wj:fo
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? "/{RhY<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? sBX-X$*N
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^Q<mV*~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]b?9zeT*'l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @C_KV0i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )FN;+"IJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >/$Fh:R-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e.d
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -e GL) M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W!Gdf^Yy<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $tqJ/:I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T#@lD p O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? y[};J
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xgu `Q`~
work? ENVk{QE!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #18 FA|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d~J-|yyT
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O Wp%v_y]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B5%n(, Lx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <6TT)t<h
终端服务）? Y*oDO$6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? uP $ Cj
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? . 5y"38e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ZFm` UXS
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w8Q<r.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -7H^n#]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;h=*!7:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k*rZ*sSp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {PU!=IkTS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'wasZ b<^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UB`ToE|Ii
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Df =dt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YV% 5y1 i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h Ov={:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PC $CYW5
许可? rHge~nY<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J@pb[O L,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (:V>Hjt
regsvc.exe >? +ECDD'^!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :,12")N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /PBaIoJE
p trace statements? b3-e R5U /
trace 设置? }TQ{`a @
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Am0{8
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remrras.exe >? >Hb^P)3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? KOq;jH{$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? moj ]j`P5a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N]EcEM #
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1LJuCI=~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gJiK+&8I
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sxKf&p;
服务? ?^mi3VM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ` nXV E+E@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /^ {BUo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7\z ZpPDV
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9fnA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F;ZSzWq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,d+fDmm3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WO4=Mt e?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? N /$`:8"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? keW~ NM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -4rDbDsr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? kd:$oS_*s
work? iB0WEj[?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u?Tpi[
#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @RFs/ '
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \I- #1M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? n~V4nj&_T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1(zsOeX
终端服务）? FsB^CxV g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,t{,_uP JY
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n,HE0Zn]Y_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? OH^N" L
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <e]Oa$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q+ KzIde|%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1aVa0q <
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J `q]6qf#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q-Ux<#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zsU=sTsL
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?&LZB}1R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? s](aNe2j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9` jcC-;iv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fJ\sg uZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? C 3 hv*
许可? x^|V af
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -7/s]9o'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O1 .w,U
regsvc.exe >? JXG" M#{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &zQ2M#{82
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <Llp\Xc Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `b 8v1Os^2
p trace statements? +')f6P;t>=
trace 设置? S-31-Zjw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]q- g[e'
remrras.exe >? id<:p*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? BR^7_q4q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ri`R<l8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $@d9<83=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wiaX&-c]8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;N B:e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <2!v(EkI
服务? >{eCh $L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g~ 7Ri-"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FJ*i\Q/D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
