CMD运行指令 " I _T
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J!yc9 Q
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #2cH.`ty
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 lzxn} TO}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ea P#~x
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 YK}(VF?&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 a D 3$z;E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 dB_\,%vAd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <`M Hra8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]J htO{
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MfYe @ ;m
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ulktd^A \
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &4{%3 w_/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 LO` (V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 TOBAh.1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 nS4~1a
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V8,$<1Fi;-
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 co~TQpy^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,t)mCgbcO
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +vYm:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 L(8Q% oX%o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd qrt+{5/t
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 V Q}=7oe%q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8PQ$X2)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 KDn`XCnk,
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 KNK0w 5
services.msc 服务 [n< U>up
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Y
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? s';jk(i3
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OZISh?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? R'9TD=qEK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "M? (Ax
at.exe > 计划运行任务? q=R =z$yr
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {8UBxFIM(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @&2T0UB
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? bBDgyFSI <
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %K%8
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? > iG`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _`;6'}]s
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? vn
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Fa>Y]Y0r
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? " 3\) @
calc.exe > 计算器? PHz/ ^p3F
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {&2$1p/9'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }>p)|Y T"/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;JAe=wt^'I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ) W c#?K
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UQTt;RS*zS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? bu$5gGWVf
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a Y{E'K=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nkG 6.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 3S .rIai+
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? D6v0n6w
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? O'!k$iJNb
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ,ciNoP*-~%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %3kqBH!d
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %VwB
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d/* [t!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K` U\+AE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "e(OO/EZS
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? E8?Q>%_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? pX!S*(Q{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 43 |zj E
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? i{ %~&!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Gz6FwU8L
comclust.exe > 集群? ?+dI/jB4X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I5 [r -r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? op}x}Ioz
conime.exe > ime控制台? {Y
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control.exe > 控制面板? *h]qh20t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? (*hA0&n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ef| Y2<P
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \yM[?/<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? mu:Q2t^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? b7"pm)6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? t CA |sN
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $`]<4I9d
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? hBN!!a|l
dcphelp.exe > ?? Z1q '4h=F.
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i8A5m@,G
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }3N8EmS
ddmprxy.exe >? WL$WWA08_
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? I80.|KIv
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3+!N[6Od9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5#:tL&q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? t}TtWI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^DIN(0u)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? M0_K%Z(zaR
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \r<&7x#j
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `W|2Xi=^5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? (&X"~:nm2
dllhst3g.exe >? @tp/0E?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o#w6]Fmc
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Sgr<z d'b
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \@I.K+hj$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? b6 g,mzqu
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,j2qY'wi
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (-"A5(X:/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Wx:_F;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h2,A cM
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3)GXu>) t
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? to,=Q8 )0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? )Cx8?\/c=x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R2M,VK?Wx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8l)l9;4 6
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? l;?.YtMg
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fpoH7Jd V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =U@*adgw
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? LzgD#Kz
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /mr&Y}7T
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z<@$$Z=0UF
expand.exe > 解压缩? <5L!.Ci
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? BNzL+"W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n Pv2: x
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #|$7. e
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? So! 1l7b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0.+iVOz+Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ke,-8e#Q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 0A}' .LI
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? w7%N=hL1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? dQ^k-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? TF3Tha]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;1eu8N8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0<>iMr D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? R>Zn$%j\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $p9XXZ"*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9jvg[ H
ction 就是ftp了? =z@'vu$Fh
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6tnAE':
grovel.exe >? 8# oF7eE
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )6AOP-M.9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? WUqA PN
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <F!:dyl
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {= z%( '^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }hBv?B2/1
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? gi"v$ {R
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3a#!^ G!~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? h eh! cDK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,*C^ixNE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? - '8|D!>v2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oxad}Y
控制程序? -(1e!5_-@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 525xm"Bs
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 'ugG^2Y
r中的服务? pXQ&2s$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AV8TP-Ls +
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r[\47cG
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^Xb!dnT.*a
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? + osY
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? tL
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? b,K1EEJ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pkM32v-
向导? $[]=6.s
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? %%DK?{jo`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ||_F
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]_-$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $MsM$]~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =l_eliM/
lnkstub.exe >? ''WX
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~#j `+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? i>w>UA*t
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '7=*n_l
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +B&FZ4'
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? V5A7w
V3~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? UcK!v*3E
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? YE-kdzff
^.<IT"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Uz62!)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? z?i82B[Tm
rver新的dns域? =|G PSR Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :)MZ gW
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I]$kVa1iN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? a<HM|dcst
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? m.4y=69 &
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? dvxH:,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Sa@Xh,y Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0u0Hl% nl
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? "+AeqrYYm5
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Z 2LG/R
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 55[K[K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w!xSYh')
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nH_A`m3%/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xW^<.@Agm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ; aMMI p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WIhf*LF"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? = F:d#j>F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N
.SszZh
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Cvl"")ZZ`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #ob" >R
work? MW&;{m?2(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Y${ $7+@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6Es-{u(,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M`5^v 0,C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +V0uH pm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \@80Z5?n
终端服务）? \C>I6{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Aimgfxag
D)mqe -%1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V 1Fdt+#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $QY(7Z"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x2nNkd0h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? uH7u4 f1Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?= fJu\;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hio{: (
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AAs&wYp8Yh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3_ D$6/i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? MbJV)*Q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? sF} E =lY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =?/J.[)<*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q,m6$\g4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >uI|S
许可? iveWau292
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YoahqXR `
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8"
\>1{^
regsvc.exe >? J NsK
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6 .*=1P*?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Yr0%ZYfN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p;C`n )7P7
p trace statements? pfZxG.l
trace 设置? sbG3,'i)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VpD9!;S
remrras.exe >? ?6a:!^eL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F+}MW/ra@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? B!9<c9/ P]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I|08 [
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2!l)% F`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? whD%Oz*f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Wb^Yq qE
服务? I V!&jL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Xd{"+'29
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +A/n <VH
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6o
{41@v(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rrmr#a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
rq+E"Uj ?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @m# 7E4 +
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #knpZ'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5a_1x|Fhi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vJK0>":G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F4KXx^~o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,7<5dIdZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !,|yrB&`S
work? 3>c<E1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? # M%-q8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -Y;(yTtz
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CH!Lf,G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7H9&\ur9+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vz/.* u
终端服务）? ub7|'+5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F0])g
m)g:@^$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wxN'Lv=R
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9qIjs$g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? SW#
5px`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z!v)zH\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z;-=x p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~#pQWa 5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _e7 Y R+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q6]SsV?x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .\" .}4qQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #px74EeI\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qwoF4_VN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r[ ni{ &
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? STtjkZ6
许可? M4~^tML>Ey
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f#FAi3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Mj2`p#5wKh
regsvc.exe >? . =yF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4$~eG"wu
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F-D9nI4{X
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =C gcRxng
p trace statements? (kCzz-_\
trace 设置? Y HSdaocp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 14Y_ oH9
remrras.exe >? ]
-iMo4H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t<h[Lb%{T4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? # 3UrGom
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ' d' D lg
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lC|`DG-B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3)cH\gsg9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O*jTrZ(k
服务? ~XU% _Hz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "Te[R%aP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (q o
?e2 K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
