CMD运行指令 B=f{`rM)~W
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9%x[z%06
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [p(Y|~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1:-$mt_*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ZEB1()GB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1iUy*p65:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 hHdC/mR
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 P/27+5 (|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 C@K@Tf K!M
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !=ZbBUJF
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }hGbF"clqg
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 R \iU)QP
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 sYvO "|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `A #r6+
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6 ,k} v:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 b.$Gc!g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 % nJ' r?+h
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 i 2EB.Zlv
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N~SG=\rP;o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 DI+kO(S
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 * ,,D%L
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd `6UW?1_Z5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Up`zVN59.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Uc \\..Cf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \07
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services.msc 服务 UA}k "uM
2K V+_L9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RoP z?,u
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? C% l~qf1n
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? iz>a0~( K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? < Cm:4)~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s(F^ P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]x! vPIyq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +\SbrB P
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s>^* GQw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ]e 81O#t3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? qd"*Td
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? e%#9|/uP
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? J=5G<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? s+9q :
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? {}[S,L
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Sw>AgES
calc.exe > 计算器? oljl&tuQy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? o^2.&e+dQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -&y{8<bu4H
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >(p "!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? d'J))-*#UO
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? q#F ;GD
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? J8~3LE
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ay/ "2pDZ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9-I;'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? rQ
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &K|<7Efx
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? JmtU>2z\
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? P.=&:ay7?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? rer=o S
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? pu=Q;E_f[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? l0 r Zril
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? wqK>=Ri_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /m( vIl
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :;#Kg_bz
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? IX,/ZOZ|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |U>BXX P
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \|L@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !Yz~HO,u+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? : DCj2"
comclust.exe > 集群? K3M<%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Z
~:S0HDP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? OIe {Sx{y
conime.exe > ime控制台? Q_x/e|sd
control.exe > 控制面板? .T Sj8,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H*?U@>UU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? h)~KD%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? dc|"3 4;^"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? s
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~6Vs>E4 G
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4t|ril``]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? a]Bm0gdrO
dcphelp.exe > ?? "[ q/2vC
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? z;xp1t @
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? G!C2[:[g
ddmprxy.exe >? Hl8-1M$&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? F<M#T
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +^iUY%pm
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &HNJ '
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? wm}6$ n?Za
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
FVPhk 2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xa[<k >r3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ! k)}p_e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3J7TWOJVw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ZT5t~5W
dllhst3g.exe >? f<=
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #I'W[\ l~+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Z,M?!vK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? cpF\^[D
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j7 K9T
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ol`/r@s
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? hPE#l?H@A
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ID
& Iz
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `Rub"zM
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? MUh )
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? mk2T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? T;XEU%:LK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G"T)+! 6t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? BC ]^BKP
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %<6oKE
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? s3H wBA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =;-/( C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? yv =LT~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? BG_m }3j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _iLXs
expand.exe > 解压缩? ,> A9OTSN\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? d/!sHr6 9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? R"Nvnpm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? =unMgX]$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1k6f|Al -
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? L MC-1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? BQ{Gp 2N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Vy.A`Hz
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0 60<wjX6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? k!H;(B"s-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vmK<_ xbwd
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? j*t>CB4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? WCA`34 (
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8+{WH/}y8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;X<#y2`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {>tgN W>)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne H$zjN8||"
ction 就是ftp了? fIN8::C s[
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Q%KH^<
grovel.exe >? "5C)gxI^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $%ZEP> ]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x^^; /%p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? . \M@oF
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zB/$*Hd
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? m:5 *:Ii.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ^Crl~~Gk`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? p)vyZY[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9-[g/qrF
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? gm~Ka%O|F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? V9z/yN o
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Y,I0o{,g
控制程序? v/=O:SM}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? dDbPM9]5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
YqX/7b+
r中的服务? V^B' T]s
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? N(q%|h<Z/=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Kyw Dp 37^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <\eHK[_*
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +Wh0Of
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? w]X~I/6g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +Rn]6}5m\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Uq `B#JI
向导? rU`#3} s
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gd^1c}UZX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )) V)]+
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? M@EML
@~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? VeeQmR?u-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? /{
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lnkstub.exe >? ax0RtqtR&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $Q*h+)g<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z[Xs=S!]I
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -:b0fKn
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? dPgN*B dv
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? fBBNP)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ukb2[mb*u
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d|CSW cU
:td6Mywl
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? z}&w7 O#
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? iV ;X``S
rver新的dns域? 4<g,L;pUU
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nylrF"'e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &Iv3_T<AF
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kbS+ 3#+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Nwb B\Wl
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? unu%\f>^4
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ee}&~%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :@# '&(# ~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? L]I ;{Y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vpu20?E>5z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ovJwo r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :E'uV" j%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7qj<|US
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7\I ,;swo
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `%_ yRJd|;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H:byCFN-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E wDFU K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A (z
lX_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? pv);LjF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OXc!^2 ^
work? sbn|D\ p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *9.4AW~]X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8U}BSM_<2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6t @kft>Nv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1 _$y bftS
终端服务）? d$.t0-lC
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &("HH"!
#+dF3]X(&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j"g[qF/*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /4x3dwXW@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u.W}{-+kp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z,~Bz@5`"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #+$pE@u7A
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +pDZ,c,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N Qb! ?w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]6JI((
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7i(U?\A;.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xZ2^lsY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rBNl%+ sB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Op''=Ar#sh
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^|B po(
许可? *\W
*,D.I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2|a@,TW}-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? NlLgXn!
regsvc.exe >? oqM(?3 yv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B,rpc\_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ynkPI6o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m]}%Ag^x
p trace statements? yx v]G6
trace 设置? Tz/=\_}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P!uwhha/g
remrras.exe >? /m#!<t7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [+7 Nu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? i
qLNX)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? tzl`|Uw F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2Mqac:L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wD9Gl.uQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x[%z \
服务? "XvM1G&s`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,V$PV,G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t?bc$,S"\(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \TchRSe
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z 'iA j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (WoKrd.!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2y_R05 O0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [):&R1 U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Kterp% J?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E05RqnqBn0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,gdf7&r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^LaOl+;S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xRTr< j0s
work? ]m ED3#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a?^xEye
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0iy-FV;J
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,B^NH7A:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %Fb4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y[L7=Td
终端服务）? :Fv d?[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Yh^~4S?
f76bEe/B9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6Vq]AQx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? CO+[iJ,4C+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {9 PeBc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? OfSy _#aEK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7mUp n:U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .bwK G`F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9!aQ@ J^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >n`!S`)9{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Dg:2*m_!j{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >
`uk2QdC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T~*L [*F0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'Fe1]B"Y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ru1I,QvCj"
许可? SI/@Bbd=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kO1.27D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j|WuOZm\0
regsvc.exe >? l7g<
$3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? z j[/~ I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LTSoo .dE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? > x$eKN
p trace statements? i]qVT)j
trace 设置? {;iG}j K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `2 vv8cg^
remrras.exe >? 3,7SGt
r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L} >XH*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z x7fRd$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jK#[r[q{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %J_`-\)"{~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l1Zf#]x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? # U 46Au
服务? ~ jR:oN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O{sb{kk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~ 6: <OdQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
