CMD运行指令 ` -e}:9~q
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: N9hWx()v
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 g}`CdVQ2M<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 R1%T>2"~&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !f[N&s e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3 JO: n6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 \DdVMn
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ?4dd|n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &%51jM<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^Q:`2C5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 G` K7P`m
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 KUV{]?'
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 dKG<"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 j>=".^J
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (.t:sn"P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }{PtQc6RL!
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h.%Qn vL
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 vYun^(_-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 m#(x D~V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 N^j''siB
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z@LP9+?dE
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd #.K&]OV/88
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 AYtcN4\/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U}5K Ai 9Z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |-?b)yuAz
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 eNKdub
services.msc 服务 ~0 t'+.
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W sz9X;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rJ*WxOoS{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3Q6#m3AWY
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _dY}86{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? pfIvBU ?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? KWkT
9[H
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0;`PHNBq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Fsdn2{g8U
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !T1i_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .h } D%Qa
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ZuON@ (
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? QpZhxp
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P,], N)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D {}\7qe
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? eS+LF S7*k
calc.exe > 计算器? .5zJ bZ9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;]e"bX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? V)@ scB|>,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -M 9
4 F
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?q6eV~P
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 9]9(o
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~nlY8B(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &wvv5Vd
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L 32ki}2
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 79fg%cSb
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +{*&I DW
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kE|#mI[>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ot6 P q}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? sRG3`>1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? m]vr|:{6/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w|e i*L
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [!$>:_Vq/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? c }cboe2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <;K/Yv'{r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x F#)T *
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w, wt<@}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? WNi<|A#T{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !Hg#c!eOg
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? j_g9RmZT
comclust.exe > 集群? yLX\pkAt4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |0
VP^md
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &c !-C_L 2
conime.exe > ime控制台? {,-# ;A*yW
control.exe > 控制面板? -"H9 W:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *l}
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E{B<}n|}&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Cm>F5$l{
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "+60B0>sc
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^u74WN
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q fe#k F9
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? vUA,`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? '%4,!
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ks-><-2+N
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 19DW~kvYk
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2;tp>,G9d
ddmprxy.exe >? ^m9cEl^:nQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XQPJ(.G
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T@XiG:b7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D%btlw ?{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? wOP }SMn
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !{LwX Kf
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? PGDlSB^ O
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? k[m-"I%ZFX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #Ba'k6b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Y_B( R
dllhst3g.exe >? j.*}W4`Q_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [d}1Cq= _
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \~>#<@h
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #wfR$Cd
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ;'kH<Iq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3i1>EjML
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? C 0wq
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? AnQRSB (
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? aMWN Zv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P[~a'u
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? rj zRH
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *,u{~(thR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r+2dBp3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }ls>~u N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }^t?v*kcA
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5q[@N J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uNjy&I:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q]C1m <x
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? UWp(3FQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K[H$qJmPX
expand.exe > 解压缩? Hl51R"8o
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? o/#e
y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? j~0hAKHG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? lDzVc`c
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d!cx %[
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5{UGSz 1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? GzX@Av$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? S6uBk"V!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O #"O.GX<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $o z
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3$Tp I5A
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \} 5\^&}_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Wk?XlCj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ZZUCwczI
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uWSG+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (Y86q\DQ?|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne AiuF3`Xa
ction 就是ftp了? 3-0Y<++W3>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? uzOZxW[e
grovel.exe >? ul
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9Z whC s O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ru/3 >n
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? i*3'O :Gq
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? a[!':-R`s
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /$E1!9J
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? g"xZ{k_3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ev`p!p
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rz(DZ V
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d{ Z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 98l#+4 +
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '` n\YO.N
控制程序? ufmFeeg
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? >i '3\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Y) Z>Bi
r中的服务? LYT0 XB)A
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ry:tL0;;e#
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2ma.zI@^u9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? zK}.Bhj#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? - 7CkOZT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n ']@Spm
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? x~
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `ainJs:B
向导? i^yQ;
2 -
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]0o78(/w2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *<KY ^;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |oX l+&u
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? a83o (9
lnkstub.exe >? <=p" c k@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? l PjgBp{/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? g\ 2Y605DM
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? GerZA #
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 0=~Ji_5mB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <I7UyCAF
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? & )Z JT.S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? P;h/)-q8
QJxcH$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~*&_zPTN
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :wMZ&xERDZ
rver新的dns域? +:D0tYk2B
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {oO!v}]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^7=yjD`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Rzz*[H
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0&<{o!>k
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? O\x Uv
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3?C$Tl2G8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >LLFe~9`g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? qr :[y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s:M:Ff
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H }A67J9x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Oa{M9d,l
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]^dX B 0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I\": L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \;4RD$J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RP6QS )|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4 !D!.t~r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a &j
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g8^ $,
work? pDW .Pav
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V F;%Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =>&d[G[m!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? j
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %h^; "|Z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Bp9
u6R
终端服务）? a93Aj
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (g5T2(_6L
ofsua?lSe
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? PM ,I?lJ ,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "zfy_h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w<>B4m\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |ML|P\1&V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ktnsq&qNL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1_ %3cN.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Rzw}W7zg[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @qI^xs=Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k | M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? PE-Vx RN)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %G>*Pez %
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $33wK
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wTqgH@rGtR
许可? Ymx/N+Jl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *&!&Y*Jzg
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? MK,#"Ty}zK
regsvc.exe >? ONg_3vD{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
u`7\o~$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (FP -
K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !M\8k$#"n
p trace statements? [8![UcMq
trace 设置? p%8y!^g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^C_ ; u z
remrras.exe >? V4i N2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WUZusW5s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bDRl}^a O6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "RiY#=}sm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J&2cf#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p v%`aQ]o{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rM Un ~
服务? <t\!g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K '7M\:zy
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^_n( >$
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router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B/AS|i] sM
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Dy
mf
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DOyYy~ Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &i $p5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L S
<\%A}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m?0caLw<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [<rV
"g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CN+[|Mz*p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "K;f[&xO,o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^|gD;OED7O
work? Sjv_% C $
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? M*$# j|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tP^2NTs%]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z0 @P1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /'O?
8X<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nF`_3U8e
终端服务）? =~15q=XY0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? c<fl6o)
\AQ*T`Dq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B _k+Oa2!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v4OroG =^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #-W
a3P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i_Ol vuy~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9bwG3jn4?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8`Ih>
D c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |ZC@l^a7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [3o^06V8j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #% 5[8~&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {el[W,CT#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D?A3p6%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y?IvG&])
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?g+uJf
许可? G
LU7?2`t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ';'gKX!9V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +`=rzL"0I7
regsvc.exe >? ~+
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @kBy|5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~)vq0]MRg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? oR[-F+__
p trace statements? kT^|%bB[i
trace 设置? 3e,"B
S)+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F}MjZZj(U=
remrras.exe >? ;#)sV2F\&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +7E&IK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .|UI ZwW0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7!F<Uf,V3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l^!raoH]q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;XagLy
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1# }}:
服务? &65I
6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e>J.r("f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1 {1 5#W
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
