CMD运行指令 N4*G{g
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~8m=1)A {(
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !`mZ0c+
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 R1Ye<R!Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?EX"k+G
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Od?qz1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 -LM;}<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hva2o`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <A9y9|>o
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >{ me
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +
S4f GT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Zatf9yGD
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qT/Do?Y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ? b!Fa
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 R<x'l=,D(
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 e:AHVep j{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {s3z"OV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8UkKU_Uso
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0R0{t=VJZ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 LB/C-n.`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K 0hu:1l)
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m4:^} O-#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T}3v(6ew4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >h+349
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9dzd rT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 wDwH.~3!
services.msc 服务 ?RzD Qy D
2K `m.eM
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? k0Ek:MjJr
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? B??J@+Nf
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
_hG;.=sr
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r ]>\~&?^F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R4Rb73o
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,p;_\\<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? V Yw%01#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? IcI OC8WC
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2 3KyCV5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? A?Wk
w f
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? umLb+GbI4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? u>pBB@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |Oag,o"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? p
h[\ )
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !6}O.Nu
calc.exe > 计算器? IHC1G1KW=A
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? :D7|%KK
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? oR p:B &
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? !jqWwi
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D7"p}PD>~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [i]r-|_K
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? abxD B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vVT ?h
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? AnZclqtb
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? B}d.#G+_$x
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &L^CCi
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? h8jD }9^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o/o:2p.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? j8 C8X$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? eo^/c +FG
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? TCvSc\Q[:1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^ /Sh=4=G
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? CVXytS?@x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #=}$OFg
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R.s|j=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? `P@- %T
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]I Jv-(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? mDF lz1J,e
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Ri>?KrQ F%
comclust.exe > 集群? @U -$dw'4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +rWZ|&r%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G%# 05jH
conime.exe > ime控制台? TOLl@p]lU
control.exe > 控制面板? }jSj+*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? u&QKwD Uh
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ng i< v6 i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? e~v (eK_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? l0tYG[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? y33~HsOJ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ;1DdjE Tr
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #~qAH J<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? f+vVR1
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3]JZu9#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? zGc(Ef5`M6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6g>)6ux>aV
ddmprxy.exe >? AY_Q""v
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
+f4W"t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oN(-rWdhZ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5, b]V)4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #G3N(wV3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? wb"RB
A9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? LZ*R[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ZEbLL4n
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =FW5Tkw0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? AW5iV3
dllhst3g.exe >? 3}&ZOO
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6 -,m}Ce\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '~-IV0v9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? h[XGC =%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? J7-^F)lu-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rVA L|0;3
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Uz8hANN0_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? r{+aeLu
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )WR_
ug
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8
|h9sn;P
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? oU W<4l
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? u}H$-$jE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2pyt&'NJua
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \+qOO65/+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? B94
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? dGgP_ S
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? F}ukZ
DB
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? m$ y]Lf
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? p {%t q$}.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? rPq <Xb\
expand.exe > 解压缩? #w3ru6*W
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? VTe.M[:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :X . ,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Na!za'qk[o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,&a`d}g&G
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "2HY5 AE
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4?]oV%aP)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
T<j fAE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? wFlV=!>,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DOL%'k ?B
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Sw!
j=`O
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? & QZV q"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? m =&j@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (N U0T w
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? M$CVQ>op:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Q2 ~5"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ! gp}U#Yv
ction 就是ftp了? g ed,>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? CD?&<NV
grovel.exe >? (M% ;~y\
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? rH}fLu8,;Q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? C%H9[%k
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C*wdtEGq
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? kN'Thq/ZE
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Mz|L- 62
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6
nGY^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? cNP/<8dq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0P 5BArJ?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kP,7Li\
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :Z2tig nL
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? YQ, t t<CQ
控制程序? By)3*<5 a_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? U'3Fou}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +0#J nqH"
r中的服务? Hql5oA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `facFt[\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? {fG|_+tl3o
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -Z?Ck!00
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ku%6$C!,
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |>s v8/!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 44C+h
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )W9_qmYd"
向导? /| GH0L
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? H%.zXQ4}n
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |[w^eg
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^HFo3V
}h
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? iK x+6v
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? (UW6F4:$
lnkstub.exe >? (
Yi=v'd
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^]rxhpS
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? u_'nOle
K
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;nf& c;D
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Iu6W=A
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R@ QQNYU.D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :_c*m@= z(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? )<LI%dQ:'l
+2O=s<fp
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? MuSaK %
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Es:6
rver新的dns域? u`p_.n:5)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1jOKcm'#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Qk7J[4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v!!;js^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {"4<To]z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? P7>IZ >bw
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? B "n`|;r5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? rU*q@y
Px
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9UmBm #"
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y2vj}9jK
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \L#QR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }* -u$=2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5 vGioO
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j1F w
U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]|BojSL_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E(/ sXji!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 104!!m
proquota.exe > profile quota program? T/7vM 6u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !c_u-&b)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? HwW6tQ
work? U 1F-~ {r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7%op zdS#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z"av|(?d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d
q p gf@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =jG?v'X
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G:hU {S7
终端服务）? r :#Q9EA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? uri*lC
_jD S"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tWRf'n[+]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V@ Kn24''
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4zX=3iBt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q%M_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Dpj-{q7C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]F_r6 *<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :Fo4O'UC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n\* JaY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0k.v0a7%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aYBTrOd z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w #<^RKk
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Rd vn)K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y'&8L'2Z[
许可? wVQdUtmk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,$PFI(Whk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $Br>KJ%'g
regsvc.exe >? a G@ nErdW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yYB NH1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A8mlw#`E8b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p }f -c
p trace statements? =1R i]b
trace 设置? ,P!D-MN$V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b m^X!i5
remrras.exe >? 3~:0?Zuq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t, 1in4sN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q- jf8A]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hLSTSD}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? G#'Q~N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d rs-mt8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Vl4Z_viNH
服务? ?^Pq/VtZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KZW'O
b>[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j;G [%gi6{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? L2d:.&5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @$EjD3Z-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? yqYhe-"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DQMPAj.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *3P3M}3~\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HIsB|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @kz!{g]Sn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A1=_nt )5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =hPG_4#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5^b i
7J
work? b h*^{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `,Xb8^M2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xl3zy~;M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? / =-6:L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V0s,f .a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8s~\iuk
终端服务）? Q%I#{+OT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hR!}u}ECd
487YaioB$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g;l'VA3v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "bPCOJ[v9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XzW7eO ,A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .u BO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rAM *\=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &;E d*OJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Oy:QkV9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TR~|c|B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u0s' 6=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m$,cH>E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cxY$LY!zX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {s,^b|I2#U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #UBB
lE#
许可? Xthtw *
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (=`Z0)=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %
Oz$_Xe
regsvc.exe >? tp%|AD"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? AfUZO^<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H_Iim[v#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Jc`Rs"2
p trace statements? \Bt =bu>Z
trace 设置? gxI&f
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Wgav>7!9
remrras.exe >? ax4*xxU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O+p]3u
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #FEa 5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U Ow~rK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |3S'8Oe CI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? NvUu.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,GP!fsK
服务? :
#3OcD4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~B<97x(X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 09G9nu ;&{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
