CMD运行指令 e:D"_B
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %Nl(Y@dD*
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 pe%)G6@G
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Ur (o &,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .6F3;bg R7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 I?g__u=n~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h}>/Z3*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =hOa
0X=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ZC*d^n]x.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3a}`xCO5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 mZVOf~9E
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 51e bE`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2rtP.*dd
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Pj W+V`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c\{}FGC
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $#FlnM<=
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 97wy;'J[u
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~+ wa mX3
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 MxEAs}MDv
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %=8(B.I!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 J8BT%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :_a]T-GL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -+>r4P
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /B\-DP3K
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 dKQV4dc>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 G1_@!
4
services.msc 服务 DjzB G*f/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? PZ(<eJ>
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {ah~q}(P
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _xg VuJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,1;8DfVZ V
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $,,>R[; w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? }lTZq|;A
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? WriN]/yD
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H!.D2J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %e7(HfW-U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #]DZrD&q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xqC<p`?4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6Su@a%=j
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "5JN Xo,H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [H %?jTQ
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? LsQ8sF P_"
calc.exe > 计算器? tm1UH 4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6Hbf9,vI
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `h9)`*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Gb |}Su
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _<*GU@
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2 C]la
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %SO%{.}Z f
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? SKpPR;=q|:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $dp#nyP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Wejwj/EU%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? kTZx-7 ~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? U%t/wq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8{<[fZy C
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? .e2A*9,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %;\G@q_p{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? `$sY^EX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1H4Zgh
U
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /3[ 9{r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >`<2}Me6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Fv);5 LD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? D p*$GQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1: x nD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? YqSXi~.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r%,H*DOu
comclust.exe > 集群? _/
} 6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]AA%J@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uo4$rf7
conime.exe > ime控制台? b LM"t0
control.exe > 控制面板? Lcs{OW,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? u[i7: V%
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7IT l3>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? h [IYA1/y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? CC>fm 1#i\
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #jLaIXms
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?S&w0}R
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? p=~h| (M|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? l/ rZcf8z
dcphelp.exe > ?? xeHb89GnoQ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Lubs{ -5lk
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (HaKF7Jsi
ddmprxy.exe >? ft/^4QcyAM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Y
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mheU#&|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1n`1o-&l-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .^LL9{?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? %7]XW 2u
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? W~u
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? f' '{.L
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !r XcGj(k
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? >WGP {
dllhst3g.exe >? k Ws+2j
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 9 y^kb+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ? cO8'4 bq
dns.exe > dns applications dns? % Nm @f'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? l7'{OB
L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? lkg "'p{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ``|gcG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o'eI(@{F=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 3Rd`Ysp
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *f
TG8h
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? j6e}7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7rd w `
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? { x[;5TM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ("?&p3];b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;V~rWzKM(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |)-|2cPRur
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? b4v(k(<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jJUGZVM6)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? B [+(r
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1 Itil~
expand.exe > 解压缩? m4" N+_j
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3ximNQ} S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;+i'0$;*w
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l`b1%0y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Uvh~ B^6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ={`CH CI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? BIV<ti$.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y$`eg|$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I7fb}j`/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *#1y6^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? rBD(2M
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 2$
|]Vj*Zs
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? X&(<G
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? N-2([v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? FjZc#\^9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? V06CCy8n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne `ke3+%uj o
ction 就是ftp了? D0 /DI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? dn Zz A
grovel.exe >? J3e:Y!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /2;dH]o0
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E dn[cH7
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Xnv@H:$mxk
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (#6AKr9 K
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 5LX8:~y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `Kp FH.k.K
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? c~}={4M]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? bVoU|`c
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
76-jMcGi
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {~bIA!kAFI
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0n:?sFY>
控制程序? ?;|@T ty%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? F{k$Atb?g/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? BXg!zW%+
r中的服务? >Mvka;T]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? yiV G ]s
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~:>AR` 9G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #:J: YMv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Kt
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {p`mfEE (
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Y?yo\(Cdx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e>l,(ql
向导? i:o}!RZ>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? E *F*nd]K
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9>by~4An?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? &{%MjK J._
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ia629gi5s
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `)R?nV b
lnkstub.exe >? } q% jO
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2_;]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? nPcS3!7B#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? i"vawx m
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 9!9 >
?Z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \dRzS@l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? QyPg
|#T2>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ji;SY{~kv
' .B.V?7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n*Q`g@`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? vUNisVA
rver新的dns域? 43zUN
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? o=pt_ !i/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d%0+i/p
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B?LXI3sQZ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? q-3]jHChh
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ddsUz 1%l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? dY} p N"
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |6E
.M1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %*lp< D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Q1Ux!$_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h#i\iK&A
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C+w__gO&r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Z@3l%p6V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !
ja[ 4.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V vu(`9u]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8j%'9vPi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <FY&h#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x(8n
9Q>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !z"Nv1!~|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?"6Ov ]
work? ) Qq'Wp3i
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W>B^S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ekv89swl`i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 17}$=#SX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V/PAi.GZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Py|;kF~! [
终端服务）? dp wD8Q<
U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !@G)$g=<
}j46L1T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .WvlaPK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P z ?m>>#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 38~PWKt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? lWWP03er!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V8hO8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I&Jt> O4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? & D ]p,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? GWsd| kxU
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {.st `n|xz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H}Ucrv:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? uWjN2#&,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fc@'9- pt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DAdYg0efex
许可? M;+IZr Wkl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fk jeR
B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? XphE loL
regsvc.exe >? ! :WW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [4*1}}gW%5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J8?2R^;{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n9%]-s\Hn
p trace statements? s)zJT
trace 设置? u%u&F^y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _;hf<|c
remrras.exe >? RRADg^}l|"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? TBCp
L]QT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w(U:U-MNe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^T6S()G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? gZO&r#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? VO=!8Yx[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A`[@ 8
服务? 7(bQ}mHl\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j8++R&1f]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f'X9HU{Cz
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .oqIZ\iik
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hmpr%(c `
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5.vG^T0w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,:)`+v<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1!1!PA9u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {E A1vo"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1@>$ Gcc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |mhKI is U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eQUe
>*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? d(-Ec Y>?
work? \OQkZ.cU;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R_ ZK 0ar
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $TG = w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c6&Q^p|CF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0
Y>M=|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -f y9<
终端服务）? B4h5[fPX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o.m:3!RW
B(_WZa!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F]EBD 8/b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;AX 8aw,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j+ rG7z){K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VwyVEZt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yVX8e I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m&*JMA;^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d%_OT0Ei
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s?2$ue&-f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~g6 3qs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g^7MMlY%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ",yc0 2<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `J B?c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a0=WfeT
许可? T 2F6)e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,WD X(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %eg+F
regsvc.exe >? H,QTYXi "
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d\]Yk ]r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;Hmp f0$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T/pqSmVpM
p trace statements? ^v&D;<&R
trace 设置? 5] 5 KB;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =Yz'D|=t
remrras.exe >? q{0R=jb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :| +Qe e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?QZ"JX])
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E&`Nh5 JfC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1oiRW Re
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? aNxAZMg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l{Dct\ #s
服务? K2{aNv R)t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :9|\Z|S(I
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _oG&OJ@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
