CMD运行指令 '7.4! I0'
Z !l]v.S
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q/qig5Ou
h)z2#qfc
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 :_o^oi7G
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 oZi{v]4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 U/h@Q\~U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 STPRC&7;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 D|'[ [=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,z> w^_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1L=)93,M
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mR8tW"Z2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 yI%q3lB}^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 /.sh o\ a
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ss\FSEN!/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 bP4}a!t+n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4"\%/kG
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WzBr1
ea{I
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :k d]n$]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v 8C4BuwA
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 {~ XnmBs
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t8*NldC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }?sC1]-j&
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd EIPX q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 y43ha
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Au:R]7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 z A/Fh(uX
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 3h}i="i
services.msc 服务 F#.ph?W
2K '@HCwEuz
*<X*)A{C
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }eveNPB{5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >G As&\4hs
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .-Dc%ap]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? al7D3J
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $ k_6
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @\W-=YKLg
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? z :u)@>6D1
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? bc>&Qj2Z7c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? xT!<x({
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1Afy$It /{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? j}6h}E&dEr
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? K \.tR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A,3qjd,$ c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? i>dFpJ
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E5Sn mxd
calc.exe > 计算器? p+y"r4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?F*I2rt#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %al
5 {
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0;hn;(V]"
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? UKPr[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $KlaZ>D h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d$Y_vX<
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (;-_j /
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v 7%}ey[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? J|<C;[du>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Np/vPaAk
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;WhRDmT
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (*AJ6BQWa
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "{zqXM}:C
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,qNbo
11
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? c:<a"$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? s d = bw
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }{Ra5-PY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? kO$n0y5e
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ab]Q1k D
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N 7YCg
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B![ :fiR`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? D|^N9lDaQ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [a?bv7Kz
comclust.exe > 集群? A;o({9VH`Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? e>b ARK<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~ H/ZiBL@
conime.exe > ime控制台? k;)mc+ ~+
control.exe > 控制面板? w^,Xa
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? WZh_z^rwn
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E[4
vUnm-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? L!,@_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? GK[9I F#_>
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nq~fH(QY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ixE w! t
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? hTmJ
~m'J
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6\`8b&'n
dcphelp.exe > ?? 15yiDI
o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? qk(bA/+e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !!w(`kmn1
ddmprxy.exe >? 9v SKIq
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? VN'\c3;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S(CVkCP
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'f CSP|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1GB]Yi [>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 16 \)C/*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? B]6Lbp"oo
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *xY3F8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? - eIo
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? p1 ("
dllhst3g.exe >? {-f%g-@L6|
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8=zREt<Se
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? uh \Tf5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3i'01z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? VL'wrgk
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {3kz\FS
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? kk4+>mk
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? zQ<;3+*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5% }!z~8Y4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Dsb Tx.vA
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? c27(en(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? q8 FpJ\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rS8\Vf]F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'GiN^Y9dcc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .w'b%M
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? xtKU;+#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?/-WH?1I
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]cVDXLj$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? \u))1zRd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ] yL+lv
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;jN1n
xF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? md!!$+a%|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? bf {_U%`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 9)o@d`*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? FK`:eP{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zmL
VFGn S
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ? mSZQF:d@
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NJV kn~<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? dQ9W40g1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? [Q J
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? WWH <s%C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? y,6kL2DM
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? *[*q#b$j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }xi? vAaTl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? K<`W>2"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _Hfpizm
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 5`g VziS!S
ction 就是ftp了? }V`_ (%Q-e
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7YK6e
grovel.exe >? >]C/ Q6
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? CDsl)
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? noEl+5uY
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? V 0W4M%
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? V\opC6*L_e
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? DS>&|zF5l
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9!Jt}n?!g
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? PHY!yc-LjV
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 4;r,U {uR
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8 { =ha
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~(huU W
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? AXSip
控制程序? +"bi]^\z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o?Cc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ysl#Rwt/2
r中的服务? ZkQ6~cM
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2FV@ ?x0po
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ZGsd cnz
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yFQaNuZPC
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 4
2DMmwB
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? u/-EVCHr
y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O8_! !Qd
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &zJ*afi)
向导? \=mL L|a
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ,Z _@]D@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3 S2Alx!6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #7}M\\$M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ZH8 w^}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? (_CvN=A
lnkstub.exe >? ^FBu|e AkE
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? CSq|R-@< U
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ksueP MIK
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W[
W)q%[)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ,|>>z#Rr(n
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? r
jxkgd
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? B8n[ E
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? sP eTW*HeR
Ip=QtNW3\
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? rqdN %=C
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? %"fO^KA.h]
rver新的dns域? q5-i =lw
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ls!A'@J
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !Ko>
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !G0Mg; ,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? w?^[* _Y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? VNIl%9:-l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Q^nf D
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?wCX:? g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F ]Zg
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _@[W[= |H
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6
R})KIG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? U` HY
eJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !6RDq`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3&AJN#c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B a|}$jo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ` BG>%#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %O" Whe
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2;s[ m3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -T{2 R:\{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uL1lB@G@
work? CMOyK^(e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ha=2isq
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j 4=iHnE;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ss-6b^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]H}2|~c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? oQu>Qr{Zp
终端服务）? ?Z?(ky!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7(h@5
>(.|oT\Tb
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g)r{LxT# +
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {cIk-nG -_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? LPu *Lkx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0:u:#))1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U0:*?uA.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j=M%*`@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5 m-/N ?c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 42"nbJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }8aqSD<:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? / (hTk&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? d4\JM 65
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? m[3c,Axl7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? iCg%$h
许可? ]3f[v: JQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j<0 ;JAL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K RT&]2
regsvc.exe >? `pZX!6Wn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [Tbnfst
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !8[A;+o3P
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? eUB!sR%
p trace statements? iz`>'wp C
trace 设置? UhS:tT]7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @!! u>1
remrras.exe >? K2xHXziQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ki@C}T5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? np6G~0Y`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .Hqq!&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a?r$E.W'&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xlwf @XW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qwj7CIc(
服务? (P-^ PNz&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7:uz{xPK6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? nTr ]NBR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q}lCQK/g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Tf]ou5 |
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
S 4
17.n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ly*v|(S&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (W:@v&p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? aaY AS "/:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L f"!:]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <Y}m/-sD5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q/I( e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QA0u T{x90
work? Fd<Ouyxqe
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T{+a48,;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v8y Cf7+"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /}U)|6- B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?|W3R K ;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? oyd P}X
终端服务）? E# (e2Z=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^" ?a)KC
~s Hd OMw
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @hg[v`~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {*O+vtir%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -%fj-Y7y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? } 'x)e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :h34mNU
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P`Ku.
ONQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6z U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `f~bnL
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "*X\'LPs=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~%>i lWaHB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^z)De+,!4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |Vz)!M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &M?b 08
许可? X(BxC<!D.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Qv ~@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =h-E N_[
regsvc.exe >? unn2I|XH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #*CMf.OCh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iU 6,B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d"-I^|[OM
p trace statements? QEt"T7a[/
trace 设置? V||b%Cb1g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )G G9[%H!
remrras.exe >? \ [[xyd
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '62_q 8:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jnJ*e-AW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iKPgiL~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M}11 tUl
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d5A e67
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )HE{`yiLL
服务? QjSWl,{
$D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w>X@
,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4pT^ *
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
