CMD运行指令 n`)wD~m k
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6J%+pt[tu
h 66X746
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E8.xmTq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p~T Hl iwd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &OSyU4r
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Nd4!:.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 W e*)RXm %
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 x2g P, p-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a0ze7F<(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]tVXao
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RDu'N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 m}3POl/*j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 B>&eciY
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .8%mi'0ud
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q35/Sp[;x
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }X`jhsqT
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <\cH9D`dE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z"fnjH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2x*C1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 MO$ dim>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd s GP}>w-JZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1 y5 $
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 S oa5TM
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8oj-5|ct
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 H -,RzL/
services.msc 服务 ){oVVLs
2K W}5 H'D
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? h7S&tW GU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wB ;'+d&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q: 1_D>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z!I(B^)BkT
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? x@]pUA1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6A& f
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k&1 ~yW
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? '.wyfS H@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? y[l19 eU
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g{ cHh(S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? cKX6pG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1Bz '$u;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? FT*
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? jbqhNsTNK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^Q?I8 ,4}
calc.exe > 计算器? !Ax 7k;T
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +0 O{"XM
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Cu\A[6g,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? EO;f`s)t
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? z.[ Ok
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $ W8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ;Db89Nc$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uv2!][
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? khb
Gyg%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X~Li`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d*lnXzQor
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? GGs3r;(t
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? oWpy ^=D_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S`"M;%T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? U jC$Mi`O
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? eb)S <%R /
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? <)]B$~(a
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? m//(1hWv7
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3
SQ_9 {
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +6!.)Ea=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e3wFi,/@
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5CkM0G`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P$)9osr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x
c-=;|s
comclust.exe > 集群? 56o?=|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? dxkXt k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'sm+3d
conime.exe > ime控制台? VPf*>ph=
control.exe > 控制面板? (o\:r LZu
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? '7W? VipU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fwI Zr~l
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? U3^T.i"R
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? eN%Ks
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Y:VM 5r)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? I ,AI$A
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 3yXF|
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &,fBg6A%
dcphelp.exe > ?? Z$,1Tk"O/s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dox QS ohS
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8jjJ/Mz`
ddmprxy.exe >? -{ZTp8 P>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? AdB5D_ Ir
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .l*]W!L]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j~"X`: =
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? fh
\<tnY
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? H#G~b""mY
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 11
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Gr#p QE2;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Us YH#?|O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5RTAM
dllhst3g.exe >? oa`,|dA"
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /+J?Ep(_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F#iLMO&Q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? b9OT~i=S|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~]A';xH&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? k-T_ ,1l{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \nx ^=4*yk
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Xt8;Pl
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1(!!EcU_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Uz H)fB
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? q[q#cY:0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? K I$?0O
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |zvxKIW;wd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y 3$'
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \x x<\8Qr_
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5D]%E? ag
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? PF!Q2t5c3
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? f b_tda",}
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? eF}Q8 ]da
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? X<(h)&E
expand.exe > 解压缩? k KL^U
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (J<@e!@NE
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )u ]<8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Tc\^=e^N?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? S_6`.@B}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7esG$sVj(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $K ,rVTU
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2X)E3V/*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z[AJat@H
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? E] t:_v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? J(M0t~RZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ez 86 +
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T[<llh'+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? bR*T}w$<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $z{HNY* 2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? QD<^ VY6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne p0$K.f|
^
ction 就是ftp了? klUxt?-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #JO#PV%
grovel.exe >? cPI # XPM=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }.2pR*W
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? VrO$SmH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? [4Glt>Nj>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? F^T7u?^)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J`} /+WN 7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 68)z`JI|<)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? >}u?{_s *0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,A
=%!p+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? b\gl9"X
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? '|4/aHU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? TR{8A^XhE8
控制程序? \#2,1 W@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?_W "=WpC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )R9>;CuC9?
r中的服务? Tr/wG
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1(hgSf1 WH
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? qJ" dkT*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9qwVBu ;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -1S+fUkiK/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? wXXv0OzK
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Xj+1]KRN
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |m k $W$h
向导? j=dHgnVvj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? PM =I
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? SP
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~LO MwMHl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vCbqZdy?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4p>@UB&U
lnkstub.exe >? 9Wx q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? gA2\c5F<
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? XV %L6x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? *[ W! ng
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4=F~^Xc`
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N;-+)=M,rf
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t }nZrD
'D\(p,(Mt
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? r]BB$^@@V
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $CL =M
rver新的dns域? g6QkF41nG
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? N1P [&lR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k@4]s_2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `x6 i5mp
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? a2Q9tt>Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :7:Nx`D8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1;vn*w`p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @ %ChPjN
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? r1ctW#\~8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? B`RbXk68q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1/gY]ghL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? WF *2^iWJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? OYG8%L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
7gD$Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? z>~`9Qiw'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S:rW}r J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RF g $N@g,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nN@8 vivP%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `U(A 5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CX CU5 -
work? S r2c'T"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }Ax$}#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z6'zNM7M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @YpA'cX7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =,gss&J!!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _Mq@58q'
终端服务）? .HZYSY:X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Om >6<3n
JW MIZ{/M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? k wGj 7'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m'aw`?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? T{sw{E*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K Qub%`n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a5Xr"-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ET=q
1t8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? q uGb;)3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? BR5 $;-7W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wg!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;EL!Tz L:8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rU.ew~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zFB$^)v "<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z<^HohT
许可? tBrd+}e2*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? js8 uvZ i
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 68 - I2@&
regsvc.exe >? n2(~r
'r)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wAk oX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L8 R|\Bx
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "p2PZ)|
p trace statements? C+y:<oo)
trace 设置? G;fP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?F?! QrL
remrras.exe >? ^>9M2O['!s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {T:2+iS9:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'ky'GzX,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w? !@fu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *QjFrw3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R['q BHQ?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ? 76jz>;b
服务?
x,>@IEN7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zpg*hlv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }p 8a'3@Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *]x]U >EF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /JR*X!&"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Wv(VV[?/&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 17<\Q(YQ=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n/^wzG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s|EP/=9i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EkOBI[`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~2rZL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?LvZEiJ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? HK:?Y[ebs
work? T:na\y/{j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f>p;Jh{2fn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =P0~=UP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bh uA,}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J,+|
Fb
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G.T}^ xHmL
终端服务）? sEhdkN}6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? A5?[j
QT0
nW {7L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -] J V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3( AgUq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bX5>qqB]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1{nXmtvr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y}nE/bmx&9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? eCk}B$ 2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? NsWyxc ty
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ej6vGC.,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H$1R\rE`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lm]4zs /A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MK~viSgi
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /p X\)wi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? e:!&y\'"9
许可? t55
'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0QEVL6gw
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U.?,vw'aai
regsvc.exe >? 7M^!t X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? = AZ>2P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J qjb@'i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j<wg>O:s%r
p trace statements? ` [@
F3x
trace 设置? ur*1I/v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jk 9K>4W
remrras.exe >? k\x>kJ}0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kQ{pFFO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,}`II|.oB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
Sn" 1XU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (AXS QI~y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I&R4.;LW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ha3 Qx
服务? kF6X?mqgD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X` ^9a5<"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XP6R$0yN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
