CMD运行指令 O>vCi&
Y=Ic<WHR
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: NQuqM`LSQ
`_1fa7,z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 x%H,ta%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |BhL.
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 /CyFe< t
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l?_Fy_fBt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rr E f<A}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8EJP~bt
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |%|Vl u
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 x;:jF_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 & +k*+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 / 3hY[#e
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ?5B?P:=kl
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <VstnJo`Z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~&<vAgy,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Crj7n/mp]s
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]gnEo.R
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7Q Ns q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +3XaAk
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ^yl}/OD
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /%jX=S.5h<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;K> 'Gl
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 H{i|?a)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =~W=}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ci2Z_JA+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 tcl9:2/^]
services.msc 服务 SvkCx>6/G
2K nIL67&
B:UM2Jl
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? KlS#f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? GB}=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dP_bFU zg
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,gG RC p
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? pJ1 \ @G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /+`%u&<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .)bNi*&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _4 nm h0q4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $'eY-U8q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -w"lW7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :r
"G Z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;-"q ;&1e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ]o=ON95ja
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O
x`K7$)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Sa@'?ApH
calc.exe > 计算器? j+
L:A o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `x >6Wk1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? v{"yrC
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? z>y# ^f)r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \k"C t zoX
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? A*/8j\{n
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? LxWd_B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c1a$J`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !J@!2 S 9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [YODyf}M>\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1 \aTA,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *[b>]GXd49
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [\h?mlG?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? PP!-*~F0Jr
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A X1!<K
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ?fC9) s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d8 Jf3Mo
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Wuk8&P3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0m> 8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]i0=3H 2
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U~?mW,iRL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 6=,zkU*i ^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -$g~,dIwj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #6D>e~>n
comclust.exe > 集群? #%E^cGfY
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
!j%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? (=c,b9cb
conime.exe > ime控制台? b$*2bSdv0<
control.exe > 控制面板? O(=9&PRi
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ] &D= *:c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -Edy ~;_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? |nLq 4.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
f.aa@>
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #Oj yUQ,
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? mPQT%%MF
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wWf_d jd
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? tk h
*su
dcphelp.exe > ?? q I~ *G3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? yoF*yUls^E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? sSGXd= ":
ddmprxy.exe >? x6!Q''f 7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A:Gd F-;[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9c,/490Q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z6d0Y $A G
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? P,-5af*;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8>x' . 8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L1g0Dd\Ox
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? bE2O[B
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? R'>@ja*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \SO)|M>. a
dllhst3g.exe >? Lr8|S
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (>x05nh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? a:HN#P)12
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mDbTOtD
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? z9OpxW@Ou
dosx.exe > dos扩展? >!' ]w{G
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z^& $6c_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {~Jk (c~I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8{i}^.p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?r8hl.Z>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X?< L<:.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Qyx~={ .C~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @b^$h:H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4L{]!dox
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? > 3(,s^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? gg%)#0Zi
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ^_P?EJ,)`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Qf ~$9?z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? z;<~j=lP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &Q}%b7
expand.exe > 解压缩? PO6yE r
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? lfC]!=2%~8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <? !'
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? jg{2Sxf!c
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? i(cKg&+ktd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c@}t @k
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? .S/zxf~h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? rrj.]^E_~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m }RZ )c
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Z~-N'L t{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y(kf<Wo
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \**j \m
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !yrh50tD
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a`f@&A`z
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? g%[:wjV;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /w5*R5B{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Qb/:E}h]$
ction 就是ftp了? 8uH8)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? T=M##`jP%
grovel.exe >? 4\v &8">LL
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? AgSAjBP
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 62 _k`)k
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =*lBJ-L
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? CyYr5 Dz
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? S1y6G/e9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? /Qr`au
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? I{[Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2YW;=n
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? . o /uA
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =G^'ww pv(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? (g X8iKl
控制程序? WR"1d\m:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :0 n+RL*5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |D/a}Av>B
r中的服务? $^{#hYq)o
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]|,}hsN
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? rEj[XK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )qbkKCq/FB
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~v pIy -
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (Ll'j0]k>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @,k5T51m
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b$#b+G{y
向导? we^' R}d
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5BX ku= M
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? t ;h`nH[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? z5M6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -40X3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _ ~\ } fY
lnkstub.exe >? Is }kCf
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? a %b E}
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Rb:<?&7ZzN
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 76<mP*5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y||RK` H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _Q
I!UQdW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *. |%uf.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t $Rc
0
xt,Qn460;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -mRgB"8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? VlA]A,P}i
rver新的dns域? -q{N1? tcy
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g:JSy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L98T!5)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~). D\Q\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JRFUNy1+e1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? w s!~MSIy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G(#t,}S}@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? C7NSmZ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? z_ycH%p
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0: hv6 Ge^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YuknZ&Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /R=MX>JA;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r W[;3yMf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `DgK$ QM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~ B JE~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Pm/i,T6&\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *{fs{gFw9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b6f OHy
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I]e+5 E0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ; ]=w6'dP!
work? [F+W]Jk,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Zc1x"j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? si6CWsb_ f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yFDe Y PZP
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z)E)-2U$@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,jis@]:
终端服务）? wT" :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a!: N
C
X=]utn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~ r8 <|$;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0@cIj
]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? pIcg+~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qNj?Rwc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? HBE[ q#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? bT2G
G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \N 0vA~N.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t
s Uu
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z6E =%-`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? A3_p*n@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s~ 8 g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2Wluc37
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Vl5>o$G|<.
许可? 70 R6:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =+ j3E<w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;HXk'xN
regsvc.exe >? 0!dNW,NfJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o6O-\d7^M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k"i3$^v8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \vT~2Y(K
p trace statements? z&d.YO_W
trace 设置? iVZ}+Ct<"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xE?KJ
remrras.exe >? zs#-E_^%M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e3;D1@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 96V8R<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aH _c 84DS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lY
tt|J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^{MqJ\S7H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JnBc@qnP6
服务? nahq O|~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8~C}0H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? } bS1M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d0I s|Gs
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
p)/e;q^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /)_4QSz7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 08nh y[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,R`CAf%*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "7 3y}'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ch0^g8@Q[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (X"5x]7]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P knOeW"j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X|hY ZR
work? LQPQ !):;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R'c dEoy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M+
%O-B
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (rBsh6@)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Zio ! j%G
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? # 2_FM!e
终端服务）? u5}:[4N%I
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]o uoRlb/
u$a K19K/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? La1:WYt
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |cY HH $
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %;:![?M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .2JZ7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }NC$C e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ESV./~K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P t5 wm\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x/<]/D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /r~2 KZE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <p b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _ D4qnb@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pE<a:2J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .2@T|WD!Ah
许可? 49*f=gpGj2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JE9v+a{7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZNw|5u^N
regsvc.exe >? )m7%cyfC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? x!GDS >
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g3kbsi7_:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Gpxp8[ {
p trace statements? U !|)M
trace 设置? lot`6]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @
,X/W f
remrras.exe >? Zz E( S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O6y:e #0z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j67a?0<C2U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9y6u&!PZ\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L D[ \eJ _
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GW>F:<p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &qXobJRM
服务? =H;n $ -P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]" V_`i7Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ZXQ5fBx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
