CMD运行指令 =m4_8)-8u
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jy]< q^J
#egP*{F
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 QcQ:hHF
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 A@wRP8<GKj
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hal3J
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Eu AJ .n
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q1nGj
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 'ErtiD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 o 6$Q>g`]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3f{%IU(z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J!QzF)$4J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 " Iy @PR?>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 FshQ OFW
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 z 90=,wd
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !Z7
~R sdm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ql%>)k /x
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Vvw Qz#S
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "/).:9],}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9^m& [Z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4:= eO! 6
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8u::f`vi
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd MR90 }wXE
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4=H/-v'&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;mXr]) J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /:a~;i
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `j59MSuK
services.msc 服务 VY'#>k} }
2K A#mf*]'
R {r0 dK"_
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -IR9^)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? #![i
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? lA39$oJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3ySP *J5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ;6o p|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 877>=Tp |
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? <R:KR(bT
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T8.@ }a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $4V ~hI 4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &Jj^)GBU
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? A"V3g`dP
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !U$ % Jz
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~9qDmt,i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? |52VHW8 c
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vm+EzmO,!
calc.exe > 计算器? BCya5!uy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?K7 m:Dx
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? '}c0:,5
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? t_YiF%}s&#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
3\FiQ/?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;o\0:fzr
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? [IxZwe K
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J=/| iW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j0sR]i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? voaRh@DZ%/
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? F!VC19<1O8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 17G7r\iNYq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? C ,Je >G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d]h[]Su/?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &^th KXEC
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]?U:8 %
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? J$PE7*NU
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? muQ7sJ9
r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;w?zmj<Dm
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &l%#OI}OE
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 4EuZe:'X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? tkWWR%c"
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? aO'$}rDf$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }rVnuRq
comclust.exe > 集群? t0 9,X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? MC3XGnT#5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? J6Mm=bO5
conime.exe > ime控制台? c0Jf
control.exe > 控制面板? u=#!je
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? (~{7 e/)r
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `c{i +
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? c*!bT$]~\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
w IT`OT6Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? qwA: o-q"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Zx5vIm
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? hGF:D#jyT
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lXm]1
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dcphelp.exe > ?? d OqwF
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? xJ%b<y{@
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? z]\0]i
ddmprxy.exe >? lbg!B4,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =Ze~6vS,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %Q} #x
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Jx_ OT C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? hW>@jT"t1C
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Kd;|Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? +YhTb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? O" ['.b
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? +S| y)W8
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? E](Ood
dllhst3g.exe >? p= 9G)VO
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1h]Dc(Oc#=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "xS",6Sy
dns.exe > dns applications dns? wamqeb{u
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Lt H;#Q
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y k<?HNf
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &e_ M \D
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (q*T.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )R {4"&&2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 0_qqBL. 4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *BBP"_$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6}Y^X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @< },- u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ksm=<I"C
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EEn}Gw
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? )1J&tV*U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !=cW+= 1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jbC7U9t7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? HnioB=fc
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? O|%><I?I
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~ b8U#'KD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }RDhI1x[mk
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6P?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ]t7<$L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? dB_\0?jJ-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? athU
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? qN+ ngk,:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 33[2$FBf
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? vYmRW-1Zxq
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? GR O[&;d`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +n^$4 f
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Y'bDEdeT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? "=9 L7.E)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -UPdgZ_Vxz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? OyZgg(iN
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? G+^HZ4jg
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0l^-[jK)
ction 就是ftp了? hXbb+j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? N$> g )Ml?
grovel.exe >? q+e'=0BHd:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R(r89bTQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? bNY_V;7Kw`
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #<4h
Y7/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? *Yl9%x]3c
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "J%u
!~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <d$|~qS _
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? LurBqr
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? h&[]B*BLr
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? M<~z=B#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~naL1o_FZ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ];B h1
控制程序? W J=eV8Uk
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Skp&W*Ai
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [=7|LH jU
r中的服务? #s)6u?N
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *hAq]VC})
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >F!2 ib8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g G~UsA
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? t~ Cu l+
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? z[}[:H8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =+'4u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? rC[*x}
向导? @ lDoMm,m'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j5G8IP_Wx
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `kVy1WiY
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? m+"?;;s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L @t<%fy@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z- *L[
lnkstub.exe >? HPg@yx"U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 80&JEtRh
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %W+*)u72(
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !d&K,k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? GO+cCNMa"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? z6ArSLlZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? EUu"H` E+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? sZFjkfak
} O<=!^Y;A
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %m t|Dl
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? | 94"bDL3~
rver新的dns域? $cSrT)u :
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #
0 dN!l;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bQr H8)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]j~V0 1p/e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 5|9,S
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? SLD%8:Zn
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]xCJ3.9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -s,^_p{H
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 25::z9i
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tl
(2=\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error KArR.o }
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _K _!(]t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? QDF1 $,s4i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .]k+hc`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i"r&CS)sT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cX>
a>U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |Eu_K`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? bT|a]b:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /![S 3Ol
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [YpSmEn}Y
work? ?7 6 Wg::
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0 gL]^_+7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x$[<<@F%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %r=uS.+hrF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .a8N 5{`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |ITp$ _S
终端服务）? 'u@
)F`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (vB aem9
q?nXhUD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o
)G'._
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kn^RS1m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1y2D]h /'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J{
P<^<m_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k ?;A #L~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JN .\{ Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +?w 7Nm`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *!$4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m$ ) yd~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? me_DONW
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9TIyY`2!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mS p -
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Kyt.[" p
许可? yM}}mypS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <Bn^+u \
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *p`0dvXG 2
regsvc.exe >? 5|my}.TR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Kfa7}f_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g{.>nE^Sc5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K kP}z
p trace statements? ZR.1SA0x?O
trace 设置? HJhPd#xCW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5+vCuVZ
remrras.exe >? }fpK{db
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x #-uf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *Z>Yv37P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1+~JGY#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |s-q+q{|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #+N\u*-S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? b E#=\kf|
服务? 1t_$pDF}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hb9e6Cc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Gtd!Y
x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? )xX(Et6+`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? " nP mQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %C\Q{_ AS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? QZB2yK3]h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9 yH95uaDF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #~3x^ 4Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M lgE-Lm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? M>D 3NY[,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |RDmY!9&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T)&J}^j
work? 2.u d P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a% |[m,FvP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ' @>FtF[Gu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;Z HKTOoK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "D}PbT[V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a\S"d
终端服务）? ]:i
:QiYD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i>HipD,TD
C7[ge&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jCDZ$W89
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? MH[Zw $
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C9 E l {f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F`S OF O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5 WSu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? et(/`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? rUEoz |e4a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A`v (hBM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k$UgTZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !4GG q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Pk9s~}X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }hrLM[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s\i=-`
许可? &sR=N60n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? sfNXIEr^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AVVL]9b_2
regsvc.exe >? A"x1MjuqLM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? gvvl3`S{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? zvf:*N a")
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lwYk`'
p trace statements? oEbgyT gB
trace 设置? |Ak>kQJ(1z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eZWN9#p2
remrras.exe >? M[ $(Pu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [/hS5TG|7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ( mz5vzyw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Z)EmX=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mt3j- Mw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xnmIo?
hC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Oe4 l`
=2
服务? 0-p LCf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z]D O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CXks~b3SD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
