CMD运行指令 3l%Qd<
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .ojEKu+EJ'
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9T;4aP>6j#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 >*RU:X
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Hl`OT5 pNf
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `*Yw-HL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l3sF/zkH
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |]4 !WBK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 T [Zs {S
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qS#G7~ur>y
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 c`soVqT$?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 '|DW#l\n
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 eJ99 W=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Up{[baWF
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :D*U4<
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,c4H icRJ#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~f h
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4p,:}h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y6nP=g|')>
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0n{.96r0R
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 RNi%6A1
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q2*A'C
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -N XxxK
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 xIGq+yd(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 eAf i!!Z<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |tGUx*NN
services.msc 服务 6N#hN)/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |Y>Jf~SN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^ O18 \a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? I.n,TJoz4J
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !&{rnK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {4D`VfX _
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i)?7+< X
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? SXk.7bMV6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? k
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Kcm+%p^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3PE.7-HF
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4yxQq7
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0G+Q^]0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8@t8P5(vL
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? UGSZg|&6#*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {V6&((E8
calc.exe > 计算器? oZa'cZNs
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? J,F1Xmr4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? p?i.<Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? wM+1/[7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 4.!1odKp
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? } ?j5V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? B?! L~J@p
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W:_-I4 q~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ISGw}# }]?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? M 7TLQqaF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? F_Y]>,U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? fB8, )&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #7]Jz.S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,U~A=bsa
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? g'7E6n"!,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +>"s)R43
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1,-C*T}nR
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? XwY,xg&o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? jr=9.=jI8k
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &DLWlMGq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N d].(_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ubwM*P
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jH<
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2 ? qC8eC
comclust.exe > 集群? X' `n>1z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =Hg!@5]H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? mtmC,jnD
conime.exe > ime控制台? <tD,Uu{P
control.exe > 控制面板? qX ,q*hr-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3 vY-;&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ek][^^4o
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? BU:; ;iV8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =W~7fs
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \O5L#dc#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Anz{u$0M[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? qYK^S4L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? DpRMXo[
dcphelp.exe > ?? W_W !v&@E=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? NiZfa C6V
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |0n ) U(
ddmprxy.exe >? 6
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? g(@F`W[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W'C>Fn}lO?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7hHID>,o9%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0V:H/qu8>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? TxJk.c
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? OG5{oH#K
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }9^:(ty2A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? M& Z Kc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? tu\XuDk y
dllhst3g.exe >? y\T$) XGV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tgF ~5
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P T;{U<5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3"h*L8No
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~<[+!&<U
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =-r"@2HBq
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? y!b2;- Dp
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? I~&*^q6 |
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? GHsDZ(d3.
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? s<!A< +Sh
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? JWNN5#=fQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W Z'<iI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >V"{]v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E=I'$*C \D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]3 "0#Y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? &W\e 5X<A
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?MH=8Cl1w
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [U&k" s?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _}F& ^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *j3 U+H V
expand.exe > 解压缩? @NM0ILE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &]TniQ H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? bJ:5pBJ3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? > "hP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ti? "Hr<W
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? d:'{h"M6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *$A`+D9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hkPMu@BI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DGHSyB^+1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? c}@E@Y`@w
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? K*:=d }^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T\gs
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Fl)nmwO c
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? iHv+I~ /
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F@<cp ?dR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >g$iO`2
ction 就是ftp了? E-WpsNJ)X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l f= G
grovel.exe >? EB3/o7)L
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? PhAfE sD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? jRsl/dmy
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |b\a)1Po:
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? z};|.N }
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ja9u?UbW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? v.RA{a 9
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? XpANaqH\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Qb
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @fA{;@N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Zq 4%O 7%
控制程序? vAM1|,U
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? lf-.c$.>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6.] ~7n
r中的服务? 'd
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? #w''WOk@ZG
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? f>Rux1Je4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G ]h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ry +?#P+
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @x1cV_s[
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;L$ -_Z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? OG{*:1EP
向导? =Htt'""DN
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? p-j6H
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? r 1HG$^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Kb ]}p
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,~3rY,y-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^P,Pj z
lnkstub.exe >? "EpH02{ i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? S:{xx`6K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *$O5.`]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5@ RcAQb:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? (c0L@ 8L
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *-ys}sX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T @^ S:K
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %f<>Kwr`2
azFJ-0n@"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Gd|kAC
g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? e ;v"d!H/
rver新的dns域? /S J><
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? N4 x5!00
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8pEA3py
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j3&q?1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? "$N$:B @U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? jOCV)V9}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? - "zW"v)\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3rK\
f4'
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 8GBKFNR 8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? E q4tc Z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v2tVq_\AMx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8d$|JN;)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t<dFH}U`w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XZN@hXc9:v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i+(>w'=m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
kMW9U Uw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )*_G/<N) |
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [4xZy5V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "'t f]s
work? ,|z@ Dy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8Vz!zYl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @_t=0Rc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n;Mk\*Cg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4"|3 pMr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T}{zh
终端服务）? oAifM 1*0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? onmpMU7w
=?W7OV^BE
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _<]0hC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HPu+ 4x QV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &~;M16XM,e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bp/l~h.7W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #do %u"q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xKUWj<+/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |11vm#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^X 6e\]yj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #9s)f R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,FP0n
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i+5Qs-dHA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6Br^Ugy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N?t*4Y
许可? 7Cp /{l;d
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u`wD6&y*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QDj%m %Xd
regsvc.exe >? c|3oa"6T>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iO Iq2&sV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4<tbZP3/6)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rRe^7xGe7
p trace statements? s[a\m,
trace 设置? G0m$bi=z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4S*ifl
remrras.exe >? <B T18u\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Kn3Xn`P?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R`$Y]@i&B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CAx$A[f<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W%5))R$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8 pf]M&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T}z? i
服务? g?|Z/eVJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R|}4H*N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SVZ@' X\[M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :~R a}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y,L[0%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X]9<1[f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lH?jqp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q {}5w M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [(g2 u@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2.</n}g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zOA~<fhT
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h3.CvPYy1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g||EjCsp
work? !"<rlB,J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @i> r(X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Z3MhHvvgp{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? LN (\B:wAY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W4av?H
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FZ %h7Oe
终端服务）? F0&ubspt \
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? WJ-.?
AvZ5?rN$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j;48Yya'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &?Erkc~#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UW} @oP$r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d 4tL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !0? B=yA
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? byE0Z vDM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2gklGDJD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z&n2JpLY7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? jP/Vqe%%8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;=IJHk1&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <sm"3qs"_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d3\?:}o,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %^E 7Iqc
许可? t
zd#9 #
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z5oDj|&l}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P@G U2[ 1
regsvc.exe >? )TVd4s(e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "y*3p0E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !oXFDC3k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? k 4<28
p trace statements? i rm4lb5
trace 设置? Q jXJo$I6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *k #"@
remrras.exe >? f*"T]AX0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M `q|GY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? XM+.Hel
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i" n_oO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ha;fxM]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +1yi{!j1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L ?;UcCB
服务? ,<K+.7,)E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ZY 7-.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? S'$m3,l(k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
