CMD运行指令 _S?qDG{E|
:' #\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k[|~ NLB8
W[''Cc.
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _=f=f cl
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 UXr5aZ7y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 lx0 ~>K]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Gpj* V|J
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +g *k*e>l
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s}5+3f$f
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 h) (* q+a
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 KM,|} .@:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 X JGB)3QI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 XFw Lz
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 )q~DTR^z-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y g|lq9gD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,I.WX,OR
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 a> mMvc"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 U7$WiPTNL9
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x i~uv ?f
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `{K_/C it
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 oDB`iiBXQ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P 1>AOH2yG
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd JgRYljQi2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 77 r(*.O|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \f WW'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^_+XDO
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )Di \_/G
services.msc 服务 T<b+s# n4
2K []kN16F
AI ijCL
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? n| !@1sd
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? dR^"X3$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j+4H}XyE
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? El2e~l9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6 2'1X"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 95W?{>
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _D7 ]-3uC!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H1:be.^YP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2{,n_w?Wy
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? x *XH]&V
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wBk@F5\<
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? W;6vpPhg#!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? d 4?d4;{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? :nY 2O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K n;D?ioY
calc.exe > 计算器? & BE
g
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? vV?rpe|%
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6X2PYJJZ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 266oTER]v:
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )v4b
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? F/d 7q%I
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? E.bi05l
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >g ll-&;t
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BP[|n L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ti5HrKIw
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Q^Q l\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? yF._*9Q3hK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? *u6Y8IL1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0JuD ^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Z;Rp+ X
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :G w~7v_
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? t `'iU$:1f
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? h0vob_Fdl
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? qSCv )S(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [Qt?W gPj
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? I&|f'pn^<
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #zUX yT#X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? '|>9C^E9X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7Il O G~DC
comclust.exe > 集群? c?2M Btnu
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? w2O!M!1
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &ZHC-qMRK
conime.exe > ime控制台? <Peeb v &v
control.exe > 控制面板? ?rX]x8iP
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /Ss7"*JLe
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Mp$@`8X`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? VQI(Vp|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? vR6B n
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Y<"7x#AB!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sd#|3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 3ss6 _xd +
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ^\:8w0Y^
dcphelp.exe > ?? "& Dx=Yf
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? q_W0/Ki8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? {yU+)t( .
ddmprxy.exe >?
>YtdA
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? O#EV5FeF.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D<i[LZd
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,bE$| x'
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m4E)qCvy
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8.=\ GV
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U!%! m'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 39F
O f
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~n')&u{
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ZR v"h/~
dllhst3g.exe >? ;;$# )b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? vKwQXR~C
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? mV73
\P6K
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |wEN`#.;b
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? gG%V 9eOQ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? S_T^G` [
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? l JP1XzN_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? I|-p3g8\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H`8``#-|@S
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x6afI<dm
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :M{Y,~cP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %B 5r"=oO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kL7#W9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
@=]~\[e\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~1m2#>
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Og t]_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? \? j E#^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ko&hj XHx
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 0yx 3OY
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? +#b:d=v!
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0U/K7sZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5WqXo{S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f W`&'!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3QSZ ZJ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =K&\E2kA 4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "x941 }
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @cRZk`|1n
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? O9'x -A%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ,< <4*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? S.B<pj gt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7:]Pl=:X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Et"?8\"n7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V Km! Ri$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2eeQ@]Wj[Z
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 2RF^s.W
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? e&MC|US=\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 1[*UYcD
ction 就是ftp了? Obw?_@X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? bW#@OrsS
grovel.exe >? 4 > ^ K:/y
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? VN4yn| f/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? C=uZ1xg*,
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? & Gm$:T'~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ( nW67YTr
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? D2YZ9e
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6b8;}],|
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =H0vE7 {*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ES <1tG
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? u UE9g
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Ub0/r$]DK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? O_$d I*RK
控制程序? IYWjH E+)d
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &"_u}I& \
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B) $c|dUV
r中的服务? cN! uV-e
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !>x|7
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Bhqft;Nuh
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *KK+X07
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $=sXAK9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M-NV_W&M
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6{x,*[v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
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向导? d{et8N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? HQ9f ,<
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? GwsY-jf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? BE&B}LfvfO
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1ju#9i`.Wg
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3>zN/ f
lnkstub.exe >? |(
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2Zuq?1=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?:^mBb) T
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,!G{ 5FF8:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @J[6,$UVu
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? HDM<w+ZxX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? aRj>iQaddx
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]!1OH
|Ad
-O:_!\uA
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? rh2L Guo4m
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7 RU}FE
rver新的dns域? 5yh/0i5 |
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? &a> lWE
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0? 7XtC P<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X XmE+aI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0X..e$ '
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _\ 5~>g_
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ~>G]_H]?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 9z
m|Lbj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? BOlAm*tFt
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? iWX c
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5FvOznK^e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Eu@5L9A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v=Y K8fNi
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |wxGpBau
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oqk VYl E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $<@\-vYvr@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h SqY$P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TmRx KrRs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wyc D>hc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O[~x_xeW
work? z,;;=V6j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \jW)Xy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2H#N{>7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _c J[
FP1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "vF
MSY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _68BP)nz>.
终端服务）? !jX4`/n2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -*VKlZ8-
UP1?5Q=H]Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tgF JZA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;Kxbg>U
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m y^ak*N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >X}{BDMb.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T(X:Yw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? X's EE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IFNWS,:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }F1s
tDx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F %.xuL W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,krS-.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :{g7lTM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G"s0GpvQ
许可? Z_z#QX>=D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? VC&c)X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3><u*0qe%I
regsvc.exe >? 60B-ay0e$b
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "ORzWnE4U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W^g'}} ]T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y0q#R.TOm
p trace statements? y%(X+E"n*
trace 设置? W|c.l{A5Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OD9 yxN>P
remrras.exe >? !e8i /!}^S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? cy3ww})
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? aO1IVESr$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CMVS W6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Df=q-iq<{/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UVX"fZ)
服务? 2"/yEg*=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E20&hc5 8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? vZjZb(jlN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `F1dyf!p<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }=@zj6AC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F,}s$ v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xPQL?.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Vewzo 1G 2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,b' 4CF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U</+ .$b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pCt}66k}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K5flit4-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1L[S*X
work? {+=i?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @-6?i)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @ >O&Cpt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h([0,:\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &'O?es|Lb
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7%CIt?Z%
终端服务）? f5?hnt`m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |~NeB"l{
F0;1zw
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V\zsDP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wItz cY1m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,OB&nN t>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E^syrEz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NgxO&Zp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4 (m3c< 'P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @3 "DBJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {Gkn_h-^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M(S{1|,V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >sV Bj(f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? eCL?mh K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1UyH 0`&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h544dNo&
许可? Z OHRUm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a}D&$yz2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j?J=w=.Nx
regsvc.exe >? m t .,4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^V,@=QL3U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fiqj ;GW
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )fR1n}#
p trace statements? 9jjL9f_3
trace 设置? EEg O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @}{VM)Fc+
remrras.exe >? V9]uFL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `R ]&F$i(E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E M~7 #Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n(# c`t*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :\T_'Shq
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Nuo<` 6mV@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lc-*8eS
服务? D2-O7e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b6$4Ul-.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #|D:f~"d3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
