CMD运行指令 :Nu^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: iDMJicW!+F
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 nNrPHNfqD
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~ }F{vm
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =Qh\D
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 NXwz$}}Pp
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 W4hbK9y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Z&0' a
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8'~[pMn`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 UjaK&K+M?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Dpvk \ t
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 # 6ri-n
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ' pm2n0
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 m6n?bEl6I
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 wm]^3q I2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 MG[o%I96
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 N e#WI'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +lJG(Qd
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ${+ @gJ+S
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cU0s
p
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9[1`jtm
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 3m YiQ2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 i%ZW3MrY~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5V5%/FU m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f&}k^>N#3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 +SsK21f"r
services.msc 服务 | o,8V p
2K I([!]z
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? k9$K}
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? gT$Ju88
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <.pU,T/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? eAX
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [P Q?#:r
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7s"<
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VS9`{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $wmvKQc{lx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? uIcn{RZ_z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? A'G 66ei
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ktj]:rCkF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? C K:y?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? KC(xb5x
Y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? NLS%S q
calc.exe > 计算器? /3e KN
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8CnR i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ^dP KDrKxh
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *:>" q ej
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mocI&=EF2X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Z N! 4;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? _u{c4U0,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !O-C,uSm
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P8 ^hB v*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? oo.! . Kv
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? _ cy 2z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ._8K suJG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? A]Y V s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \]P!.}nX#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? gN24M3{C
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? '3T W [!m
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? `9)t[7
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Vl_:c75"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? }@Ge}9$ h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'a$G v&fu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0@G")L
Ue0
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b7 !Qn}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? r`AuvwHPs[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6b %WHLUeT
comclust.exe > 集群? ^xh}I5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? .mDM[e@'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? /I)yU>o
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9so6WIWc
control.exe > 控制面板? <Ard 7UT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `D`sr[3n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? B*4}GPQ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x%+aKZ(m)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?_"+^R z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j7sKsbb
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? U>V&-kxtV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >=UF-xk ;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w=LP"bqlI
dcphelp.exe > ?? c6nflk.l
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? tj Gd )
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? OR}c)|1
ddmprxy.exe >? H|R T?Q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ][W_[0v
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K?s+ 3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FDVcow*] n
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9 AxCiT.
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )dY=0"4Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? w" SoeU
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? YyTSyP4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? e =4+$d
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? oI}kH=<,
dllhst3g.exe >? DA2}{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Uil Mv~0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~><^ 'j[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? T :/,2.l
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 3 n'V\H vz
dosx.exe > dos扩展? L]d-hs
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Hir Fl
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D8>enum
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /e]'u&a
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ,z;ky 5Ct
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .k
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Mk=mT3=#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %g1,N k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? YnxRg
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? cx}Q2 S
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $/=nU*pd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4m*M,# mV
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? GN ! qyT
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $BFvF
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expand.exe > 解压缩? ?t+5s]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? % ]I ZLJ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X{we/'>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6B@CurgB
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? YO}1 (m
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PH>
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Zs}5Smjl;%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? SB5&A_ tr
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? AX= 1b,s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3t<a $i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 34wkzu
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?p (/_@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ;x:rZV/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ; =<-5;rI
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? G7)Fk%>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p=C%Hmd5E
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne m;D- u>o
ction 就是ftp了? `)T~psT
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? es>W$QKlo
grovel.exe >? em\ 9'L^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ea?XT&,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? a)S+8uU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ]~6_ WE8L
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $Bj;D=d@V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -s|}Rh?Y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &Ch#-CUE/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? jL^ ](J>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UN%V g:=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^S)cjH`P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Ov UI@,Ef
控制程序? 'yV?*a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? b8% C *r7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? ^-rfvc
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? qwK2WE%T
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \EKU*5\Hp>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? CBDG./
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {5d9$v7k4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rQE yD
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5w\fSY
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 52b*[tZ
向导? NTS# sgP
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `E!N9qI?t$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "Vr[4&`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]D@0|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p/2j h &
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 9 _QP !,
lnkstub.exe >? A8q;q 2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? V\})3i 8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0]D{Va
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? bJYda)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? P ~#>H{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? w,O,W[C
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %0$qP0|`3I
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l3 Lyea:
S a4W`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3d-%>?-ee
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? hzI|A~MFB
rver新的dns域? 01T`Flz
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )@ ~J
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R-Z~V
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e#,~ ,W.H
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]$p{I)d &
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? P7
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? OiAJ[L
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =1P6Vk
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? h Xb%;GL
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Qfky_5R\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T ]j.=|,d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Wd0 [%`dq
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .<z!3O&L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? dg Dy5{_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xl"HotsX-x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (YY~{W$w(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /'Pd`Nxl.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]uspx [UIc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xil[#W]7Ge
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9}c8Xt^&
work? XxDaz1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _:+
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O:{U^K:*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DAwqo.m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Yk42(!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?x^z]N|P
终端服务）? ~V/?H!r'{}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2kv7UU#q2
(_4;') 9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H"Klj_<dH0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tX!n sm1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *xE,sj+(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >|6iR%"f#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .))v0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +525 {Tj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @Kf_z5tm:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? be e5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /T,Z>R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? RUr=fEH
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >HPdzLY?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D Ag58
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? RNPbH.
许可? 66#"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7 ~ztwL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +fx8muz:y
regsvc.exe >? }Z
TGi,P c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^1Xt]T`e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }n7t h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? : L_B G)dM
p trace statements? px SX#S6I
trace 设置? _/S?#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XE3'`D !
remrras.exe >? ;f,c't@w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JbO ~n
)%x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]#/4Y_d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Gn) y>
AN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "lNzGi-H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tA$)cg +.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~^ ^ NHq
服务? Qm8) 4?FZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |0{u->+ )
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O)kg B rB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !;6 Jng%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \@}#Gez
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ri1C-TJM)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b dJ+@r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E42eOGp9i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @<M*qK1h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dr{y0`CCN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -[OXSaf6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? " 4H8A =
work? $|$e%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g(O;{Q_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O+=vEp(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -Q;#sJ?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vG^#Sfgtw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hF3&i=;.
终端服务）? AM} brO
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (-NHx o
*2}O-e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? k> E`s<3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |3K)$.6~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .$",
*d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yMLOUUWa8x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'SLE ;_TD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n :U>Fj>q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0Q5 93F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nK3 k]gLc{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7&O`p(j
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 44\>gI<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7@a 0$c oP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `>D9P_Y"jI
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7%OKH<i\2<
许可? iRG?# "
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Rq~t4sA:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? xx*2? i
regsvc.exe >? 4z:#I ;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `ya;:$(6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6@tvRDeaDW
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N i*Wz*o
p trace statements? IfDx@ ?OB
trace 设置? 4c~>ci,N?(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? B n]K+h\E
remrras.exe >? 7:h!Wj -a]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <-UOISyf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J
NC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n,P5o_^:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &"uV~AM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? SW(q$i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DhI>p0* T
服务? *.f2VQ~H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &jV_"_3n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~9D~7UR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
