CMD运行指令 +} 1zw<
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q5S_B]|
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 mR1b.$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )A%* l9\nG
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %WKBd \O
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 y$bY
8L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 $T#fCx/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 pZK 1G
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
[B`4I
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 YlUh|sK7m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !q,7@ W3i
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j 24D L+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 LLT6*up$
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 9_d# F'#F
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 U,p'<rmS
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [0105 l5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]P#W\LZp
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :!D m,PP%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 :*h1ik4t
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 K?[Vz[-Fc
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 KAD2_@l
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd h,B4Tg'
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1ig*Xp[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 oJ*,a
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ja~Dp5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ! [1a P,
services.msc 服务 U?Dr0w D;[
2K /O.Ql ,6[
rQlQ^W$=?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [<{r~YFjWW
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rm ;U' &{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? N%>h>HJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? t _xK?``
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !W8=\:D[
at.exe > 计划运行任务? szhSI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? DZ\ '7%c
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2L;=wP2?{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? E9>z. vV
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? l'_ ]0%o]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? IDJ2epW*;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^X+qut+~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n"aF#HR?0d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? gm,AH85
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ub fh4
calc.exe > 计算器? ^^7@kh mNl
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mD.6cV
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0>BI [x@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? $#+D :W)az
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? S>h\D4.
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 8x)i{># i
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "_LqIW1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MZX)znO
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0;T7fKj
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? yA"?Hv \o;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )D #} /3s
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? eGg6wd
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? +D4m@O
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? QD{1?aY
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 4U}J?EB?K
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? r5UV BV8T
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? OomC%9/=,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? U ^GVz%\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? d>mZY66P
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? \b $p H
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "OYD9Q''
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |>x uH#Q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~+0IFJ `}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <z2.A/L
comclust.exe > 集群? 2[3t7 C
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &v*4A Z['
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? w9<'0w cs
conime.exe > ime控制台? J^7M0A4K
control.exe > 控制面板? ~!2fUewEu
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1hCU"|VH:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0iZeU:FE
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? R_g(6l"3R^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? aXq ig&:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? w.aEc}@(^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? l4+ `x[^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? e21J9e6z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? R= mT J'y
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^o _J0
]m
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L5zCL0j`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0 A ffD:
ddmprxy.exe >? <F&XT@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? o938 !jML_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `Rfe*oAf
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5NN;Fw+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (!5Pl`:j"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1;c># 20
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? C{^I} p
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |;~2y>E
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LXxQI(RO
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? p&Qm [!
dllhst3g.exe >? ` 5h^!="
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ZAy /u@qt
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \ db=]L=|
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6pS}\aD
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? sCY
dosx.exe > dos扩展? d7r!<u&/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +FadOx7X$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /1{:uh$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )h 6 w@TF
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?.F^Oi6
u
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? f&^"[S"\f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? DjN1EP\Xx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pGR3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3b0|7@_E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \6/ Gy!0h-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fgj$
u
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /ivVqOo
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Yl'8"
\HF
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Dzu//_u
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Pf%I6bVN9
expand.exe > 解压缩? Z azs".
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8N"WKBj|_d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \MmOI<Hd-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e Hs38X
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T{^mh(3/"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? R+K|K2"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? S& IW]ffK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _oG%bNM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z&iW1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? e_3jyA@ v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ;8&/JS N M
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .xT{Rz
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P/[RH e
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t>N2K-8Qh
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? T+B-R\@t
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? qyVARy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne %B#T"=Cx
ction 就是ftp了? 1QD4 9)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Cc{{9Ud
grovel.exe >? Hb B8A#u
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? N3\RXXY
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2p;I<C:Eo
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H? z~V-8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <>f;g "qS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? O:rf DO
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? {j`8XWLZZN
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? WFk%nO/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2!W[ff@~7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ]ke9ipj]:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /8l@n dZf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Bnk< e
控制程序? <Rn-B).3bs
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ZQKo ]Kdr
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? JM/\n 4ea:
r中的服务? &0bq3JGW
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? :8/ 6dx@Y(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? rX5 "p!z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F|m &n&
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? w[ 3a^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? y O@1#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? m6K7D([f
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2NjgLXP
向导? a]5y
CBm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? w nQy
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? W,yLGz \
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WH39=)D%u
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i
g7|kl
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *!
:j$n;
lnkstub.exe >?
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z x]r.V
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 9a]o?>`E
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,aS+RJNM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? z<fd!g+^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? [$d]U.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? d&|5Rk
~
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >iK LC
( Ly^+Hjg
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
n=~!x
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #m<uG5l`
rver新的dns域? '4#NVXVQm
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >cmz JS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [ ypE[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *$R9'Yo}F
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -^`s#0( y^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? X|!@%wuGC
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? > vXJ9\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? (
[a$ Z2m
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? A ep](je
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ZQ` 4'|"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V6c8o2G; +
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
)
] Ro
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jxm #4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u0k'Jh]K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? kiyKL:6D|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #Q["[}flVv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <wFmfrx+v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ONpvx5'#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3w p@OF_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? KTmwkZcfYD
work? q )C
Xu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? adri02C/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H<ovIMd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? lg
)xQV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WEG!;XZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %rlqq*
终端服务）? SQU@JKi; g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ARnq~E@1
$\] Mvd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $39TP@?:Z)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m;xa}b{(i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v) |a}5={
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? h\Y~sm?!`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T 1Z*>(M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Glx{Zu=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OKau3T]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y^d#8^cP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? '
i 5}`\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bcu Uej:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =Xid"$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jg%mWiKwK7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? e8: O2!HW
许可? @44*<!da
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jG& 8`*|*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :iE`=( o
regsvc.exe >? T 8 ]*bw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /5epDDP-t5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \Jc}Hzug
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T:K}mLSg
p trace statements? #fx"tx6
trace 设置? [K4 k7$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .) %, R
remrras.exe >? ~^'t70 :D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G eB-4img
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KX!/n`2u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +G!#
/u1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !J {[XT
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /?Y4C)G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w&es N$2
服务? k[<i+C";
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %M8Q6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6kR3[]:16v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? o,J8 n;"l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V^n=@CZT9C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8~.8"gQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |7Z}#eP//
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? IvQuxs &a
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qyy . &+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {A
,w%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &F[N$6:v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wNFx1u^/)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L9, GUtK{
work? ?/@XJcm+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i~<.@&vt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &"Cy&[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? x2b
t^!t.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U_Mag(^-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -<T> paE9
终端服务）? +Qzl-eN/+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ZtGk Md$
9 MQwc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |KPNl\%ID
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /Gb)BJk!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ho& f[T(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S @!z '$&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aDLlL? r3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j2:9ah W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? , :KJ({wM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? QGErQ
+l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |vG ?H#y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r@'~cF]m
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0f 3>s>`M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q/@r#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H#nJWe_9A
许可? hQ L@q7tUr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +zo\#8*0MF
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4@ny%_/
regsvc.exe >? J=O_nup6C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `tKs|GQf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C4-%|+Q i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9&B #@cw
p trace statements? qI74a F
trace 设置? x @9rc,by
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fL'Ci;.;+
remrras.exe >? 2*n~r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z%I 'sWOd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pOl6x iMx
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *Kq;xM6Ck
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /6 x[C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PCc{0Rp\vk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D7B g!*
服务? "1DlusmCCB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r=RiuxxTq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K}whqe]j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
