CMD运行指令 ;alt% :$n
^==Tv+T9U
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ngk:q5Tp
^ (J%)&_\3
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Nz%pl !
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 J| HV8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 IoV"t,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zvfdfQ-i
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2 #cw_Ua
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B~,?Gbl+g
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /;xrd\du
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +?{LLD*2e
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /AY q^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K <WowU
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
=l6W O*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,'sDauFn
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _ ozg=n2(
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /nE K|.j
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]/AU_&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 kV3LFPf>0
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 jaMpi^C
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m~&>+q ^7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 UQW v)
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 579 t^"ja~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 7nM <P4\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 MOHw{Vw(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 i .7$~}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z`D|O|#q
services.msc 服务 _^!C4?2!
2K KvI /!hl\
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `iEYq0}
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &v9"lR=_k
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C;9P6^Oz
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "j.Q*Hazg
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `wSoa#U"@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^E%NYq_2l<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? mM_gOd
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H)y_[:[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %O{FZgi%wA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;2^zkmDM
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0/cgOP!^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qR
,
5
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1k"i"kRM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [~;wC W,1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? &?']EcU5h9
calc.exe > 计算器? w[G-= >;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ZT,au SX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? PAVlZ}kj
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +LF= oM<
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]n$ v ^
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5cl^:Ua
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V=+p8nE0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ta KCN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "`'+@KlE
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? . R S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [T,Df&
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? DYe w6B-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? dLf
;g}W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? TBHd)BhI.
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? s,D GFK
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? H/*i-%]v+(
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ") fgQ3XZ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K5(T7S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? x26 sH5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? HhzP Kd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? m
7+=w>o
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? < &4~Z! O
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 3[~LmA
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _sHeB7K
comclust.exe > 集群? !=+;9Ry$z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [ .3Gb}B
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? (8em 5
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8 "u.GL.
control.exe > 控制面板? ?w)A`G _
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? i_I`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 475jmQ{q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? zD
s V"D8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? TJ,?C$3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F[fs^Q6S$
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Kke
_?/fT
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? U/7j K40
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u R!'v
dcphelp.exe > ?? ux[13]yY
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? s2nZW pIy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? eE{
2{C
ddmprxy.exe >? Y2+YmP*z`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? va.Ve# N
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )P.,h&h/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [c99m:*+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? sr:hR Q27
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? rj<-sfs
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >waA\C}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _G)x\K]N
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -1R7 8(1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Zj nWbnW
dllhst3g.exe >? Z ,F 1n/7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? r&XxF >
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :vC+}.{p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *mN8Qd
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ;47 =x1j i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? " &mwrjn"T
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? HZ\=NDz
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? +H!aE}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? GU xhn
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9|9/8a6A
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? YDEb MEMd/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #|Je%t}~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C Y)[{r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fl*49-d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ba
n^wX
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? =1mIk0H`
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 3LVL5y7|
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &2W`dEv]?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? f{'N O`G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? JJP! 9<
expand.exe > 解压缩? y<y9'tx
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _Aw-{HE'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? j9= )^?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1mx;b)4t
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @9MrTP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? E Fs\zWF
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a & 6-QVk
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? I>>X-}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? qPCI@5n3T?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? az Oib=3fz
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V#+J4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? f:9qId
;/M
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XJ3aaMh"
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "04:1J`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? dwm>! h
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? x2g=% K=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne NbUibx J
ction 就是ftp了? eZ(o _
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? m=]}Tn
grovel.exe >? * @&V=l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "6iq_!#L
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? A@ w9 _qo
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? v <?k$ e5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? PO=A^ b
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x
~ @%+d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? pz/vvH5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 75']fFO@!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;B"S*wYMN
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &F +hh{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? RD*.n1N1
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %#7 ^b=;=
控制程序? A T I2
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? " 3NE%1T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]@sLX ek
r中的服务? a3BlydSlf
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Sv D:UG
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ) "^ )Nk
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Y -*]6:{E
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;3sJ7%`v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x]:B3_qR
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Oxh . &
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Fi#b0S
向导? U9q6m3#$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Z a1VJ5-
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,j \UZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? t$*CyYb{@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? y1Yrf,E
m=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Hp3T2|uL
lnkstub.exe >? |B@\Nf7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )<%I Y&\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b_oUG _B3]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "H)D~K~ *
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Z`'&yG;U
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? XO4r rAYvW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? u[coWaPsZ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ld Wr-
1;[ZkRbzL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4m/L5W:K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? X1lL@ `r.5
rver新的dns域? K]Q1VfeL=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? eHI7= [h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Jgf= y ri
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gz"I=9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ) Ft>X9$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? d ##'0yg
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? UmA'aq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? C)0JcM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? U~{sJwB
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? J(x42Q}*S
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 7Ust7%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q
1e hW
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Kj*:G!r0.:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0p ZX _L'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o2NU~ U b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E3o J;E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /'>#1J|TlK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '~kAsn*/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K N zm)O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? iY4FOt7\
work? NxQ+z^o\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? pL)o@-k#%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? qi-!iT(fe
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h8tKYm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wr;8o*~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F /% 5 r{
终端服务）? l+ i9)Fc<i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !3#*hL1fy
"]D2}E>U;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6/eh~ME=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L&SlUXyt.c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -!z,t7!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :g=z}7!s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ym "Nj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X'h
J&-[P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w>$2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @-Js)zcl q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m>@ *-*8k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O&u[^s/^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a).b k!G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z 2u5 n`K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2kU=9 W6ND
许可? Td>Lp=0rU
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RA~ %Cw4t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N_"mC^Vx
regsvc.exe >? :If1zB)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uyITUvPg[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :TzHI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? []rg'9B2b
p trace statements? 6 P KH%
trace 设置? 4RV5:&ALLS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o Z#4<7K
remrras.exe >?
tMWsgK.B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8P'zQ:#RV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -hIDL'5u-I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i''[ u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
L5tSS=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5w+X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? LE:nmo
服务? REvY`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &\, ZtaB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^q 0O x&X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %2)'dtPD~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J9
iQ W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J m+;A^;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J `8bh~ 7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ."m2/Ks7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T>ds<MaLP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >1=sw
qa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .?YLD+\A
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [9E<z2H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Wl:vO^
work? >}~Pu|
_ S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b4 $-?f?V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _ ecKX</Q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qh)o44/
$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? SDTX3A1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )J"Lne*"
终端服务）? v~N8H+! d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ):lq}6J#
( &U8NeWZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {Y! -] _ 5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8N|y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $6a55~h|(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =sk]/64h``
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }. x&}FqXE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hi I`ot
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?-P]m&nh|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nZbfc;da
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b[3K:ot+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *LbRLwt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x7=5 ;gf/X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1} {bHj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }l/ !thzC
许可? 0#
D4;v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n
4:Yc@,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h9,u i^#d$
regsvc.exe >? D<zgs2Ex
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3rEBG0cf]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ROr..-[u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b ojx:g
p trace statements? <B*}W2\
trace 设置? S"iz
fQ@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;=I Gl:
remrras.exe >? |5
sI=?p&t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \h DH81L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {"dU?/d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h^h!OQK Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }kaU0 P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \Ze"Hv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ON{&-
服务? er Cl@sq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Br 2ZloJ@+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y5L%_
{n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
