CMD运行指令 KrE'M
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: mOE *[S)
.;?!I_`
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 eTuqK23
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 UD.bb
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g":[rXvId
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 75^6?#GS
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 W:d
p(,L
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 A'|!O:s
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 eM5?fE&!&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |9I)YD
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [oLV,O|s|j
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ^ po@U"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 gF)9a_R%p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "%-Vrb=:Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 wX,V:QE
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ffrIi',@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {OU|'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {a7~P0$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 TekUY m!G
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |mb2<! ag{
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7j]v_2S`
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ~e{ @ 5.g
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1 R5pf
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `%C -7D'?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 j_Szw
w-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 NQ9v[gv
services.msc 服务 AcH-TIgM/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y?$DDD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1+x"
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? jj5S+ >4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? EApKN@<"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Z>rY9VvWD
at.exe > 计划运行任务? nr!N%Hi
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? F-yY(b]$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^#/FkEt7bp
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? % MHb
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? v4P"|vZ$&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #.Rn6|V/4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? XjX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? /)P}[Q4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? AYts
&+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? isQ(O
calc.exe > 计算器? 'YL[s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~3&{`9Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *3GV9'-P
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yYG<tUG;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Jup)m/
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? =6%oW2E\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 22\!Z2@T/
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? EYAaK^ &
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \(o"/*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f-b],YE
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,?fJ0n:!%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? u^80NR
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? +a1x;
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0I&k_7_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +{J8,^z#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? F@w; .e!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? NTg@UT<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? IrLGAQ0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? qL(Q1O!
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? [ERZ".?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? zZ5:)YiW-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ep0,4!#FAO
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !IxO''4
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? NxT"A)u
comclust.exe > 集群? [|}IS@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? K5""%O+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :{lwz#9V
conime.exe > ime控制台? GIC1]y-'
control.exe > 控制面板? "}4%v Zz
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \8`?ir
q"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <xOv8IQ|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? wQkM:=t5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /ZLY@&M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? xO~ElzGm
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? jlEz]@
i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? GD
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 'rQ"Dc1D
dcphelp.exe > ?? A'WR!*Yt
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? v3tJtb^'!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? bOS)vt*V
ddmprxy.exe >? % RSZ.
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? <n"BPXF~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D #ddx
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QLA.;`HIE
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? bz>X~
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? cr7MvXF-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $vO&C6m$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {K z,_bo
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7nZPh3%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e#eVc'=cDR
dllhst3g.exe >? C0rf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? !40>LpL[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /zn=AAYb
dns.exe > dns applications dns? d[ N1zQW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~%TWF+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? nla6QlFYn*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \bA Yic
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z:;}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9>""xt
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? R%E7 |NAG
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? bS.w<V
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? DSGcxM+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? )G? qX.D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? d_RgKdR )k
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >t D=t8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? aQkOQy
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? IgT`on3Y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &4#Zi.]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bp1AN9~
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .8hI
ad
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2hE(h
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? i;[y!U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1v o)]ff
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +2tQFV;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ==[,;g
x
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ,S)r%[ru^
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /@os*c|je
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +SJ.BmT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {K(mfTqm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,pNx(a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5pO|^Gj1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X1L@
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? K%^n.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Rx%S<i;9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^5mc$~1`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? L9x-90'q,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne v
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ction 就是ftp了? n,la<N]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Bq0 \T
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grovel.exe >? /--p#G h'
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bOY;IB
_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? gk ]QR.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \-<BUG]=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? c:[k+_Zr
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ?J[3_!"t
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "fFSZ@,r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {(73*-~$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ]B8
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0.aXg "
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]rcF/uQJ<n
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '\Xkvi
控制程序? R>'
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _ k-_&PR
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "kg`TJf=
r中的服务? 7#8Gn=g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z`Yt~{,Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? pwUXM?$R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? eH&F gmU
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `-NK:;^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? GW2\YU^{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? yMs!6c*
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P
rt}
01$
向导? Sb.8d]DW
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :t?B)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =:W2NN'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sFU< PgV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =TB_|`5;j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [^H2'&]
lnkstub.exe >? xn8KOwX%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? jU,Xlgz(A
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? j!;LN)s@?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W{p}N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? LiJYyp
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 37AVk`a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5>532X(0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? j;x()iZ<
ez4!5&TzRm
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? P<<$o-a"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J0G@]H
rver新的dns域? A|A~$v("R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? z^Q'GBoBA
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bMH~vR
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y@P%t9l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? De $AJl
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7Q
3!=b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5=>1>HYM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 9>}&dQ8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? dBWny&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? b
F=MQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s.3"2waZ=T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]5Cr$%H=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,5DJ54B!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? b|#=kPVgL}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? A^U84kV=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'C+cQLig@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sEhvx+(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Mk!Fy]3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /qpSmRL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? h$S#fY8
work? Y\xEPh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Y$'j9bUJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1#vy# '
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? G5ATR<0m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sqkWQ`Ur
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ~uQ*u.wi
终端服务)? ttP7-y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gt kV=V
|}"YUk^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *D5 xbkH=.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? blc?[ [,!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]4:QqdV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K.tNV{OL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D:P(;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9#8vPjXW}.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )>a~ %~:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? RQ+, 7Ir
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j#HXuV6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }1a}pm2p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ["Zvwes#7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G|i0n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~id6^#&>
许可? zAgX{$/Fg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z0gtliJ@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;QI9 OcE@/
regsvc.exe >? D
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p1N}2]e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IQqUFP$8g
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F)3+IuY
p trace statements? *^>"
h@J
trace 设置? ;hj lRQ\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R'BB-
remrras.exe >? :e<jD_.X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MU<(O}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6?Ncgj
&@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Om3Ayk}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ?kjQ_K
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^WA7X9ed
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !Tzo&G
服务? &/@V$'G=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Mj0,Y#=76
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ZmK=8iN9J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? l9K`+c+t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bWSN]]e1#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !'f7;%7s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q4ROuE|d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @ @[xTyA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Nt>^2Mv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BabaKSm}LP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )&6gju7(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y6{^cZ!=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M7#!Y=
work? 8/e-?2l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? EQ%o oAb8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <G})$f'x2
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? jAJ='|[X\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
cILS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 3Z*r#d$nh:
终端服务)? ^PG"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O9ex=m `L
0`/G(ukO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? VL%. maj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WJ{Iv] }9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7_~ A*LM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d$IROZK-D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b]u$!W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Xhe& "rM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Emlj,c<?j
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *)m:u :
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? GRZz@bAO?$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \ `Hp/D1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?N kKDvv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^'3c%&Zf3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !73y(Y%TE
许可? *g5bdQ:Av~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &ALnE:F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hHJiGVJ=V
regsvc.exe >? "'4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j6%W+;{/pj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q-x>yau"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #X Q/y} (
p trace statements? ^s~)"2 g
trace 设置? "GMU~594
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ZP";B^J
remrras.exe >? Ow0>qzTg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Yp\n=#$[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'LgRdtO6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $6Ma{r C|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? qbyYNlXqm
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \'|n.1Fr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Jr!^9i2j'
服务? {-A|f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $dM_uSt
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? i{$-[*WHiV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os