CMD运行指令 /#-zI#iK
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 - J]j=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 G;he:Bf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 h,@tfd U^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 hUP?r/B
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d3jzGJrU}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ?, m_q+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5Ei4$T
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 r(OH
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .8]buM5_G
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 . /@C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 YS0^ !7u
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U>0~ /o
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Nf!WqD* je
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 VxW>Xx G0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8{DW$Z tR
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 f~ P~%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 34c+70x7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .
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sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 S(#v<C,hd
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]Il}ymk IZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 8/"R&yAh
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 WbJ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 JJ4w]Dd4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 . Ge`)_e
services.msc 服务 <pIel
2K HyY ol*
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >41K>=K
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1TlMB
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? GV8`.3DBOF
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =<[M$"S7d6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? r8,'LZI z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? XDyFe'1I
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Oh; V% G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? TR'<D9kn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 5gKXe4}\/|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =z *SzG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? N~v K8j@
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? uFnq 3m^u
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Y$0K}`{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [oG
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "?S> }G\
calc.exe > 计算器? 3eN(Sw@p
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <RCeY(1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? AsO)BeUD
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? t*w V<b
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n'9&q]GN|
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [PH56f
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? `N;O6
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? CF]#0*MI
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PwC^
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? cpu|tK.t
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q85 4k+C
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b&P2VqYgl
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @m+FAdA 0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0,1)Sg*
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? UL0n>Wa5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? iJSyi;l|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K`8$+JDP+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? eCwR
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? {)wl`mw3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? d6ckvD[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =VGRM#+D
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C )BVsHT4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? O2S{*D={
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? qdxDR
2]U
comclust.exe > 集群? L8?;A9pc()
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? plgiQr #
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? pG P $2
conime.exe > ime控制台? u& < NBxY
control.exe > 控制面板? C
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'tY y_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? C^ZD Uj`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &uXu$)IZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? N 4w&g-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Dpkc 9 ~z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? g-<[* nF
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6. 6x$y3v
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yX1OJg[s,
dcphelp.exe > ?? <4Ik]Uz^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ,B$e'KQ
ddmprxy.exe >? 1i}p?sU
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? pykRi#[UrX
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V"5LNtf
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `o6T)49
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? q(Zu;ecBN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? S#l)|c_~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $j&2bO 5M
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? dF'oZQz
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Qk8YR5 K
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8_{XrTw(
dllhst3g.exe >? {jo"@&2S
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? H iEQs|""'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ni-4 ~k
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ew1bb K>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ae'N1V
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =|qYaXjT$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $O, IXA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7%yP 5c
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? QA #Jx
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Xagz(tm/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? $}.#0c8I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Vc&xXtm[v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D`NQEt"(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dwz {Yw(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? crU]P $a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :JCe,1!3@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]lA.?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6B@{X^6y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Jqqt@5Ni
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? g&O!w!T
expand.exe > 解压缩? +A<7:`sO
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? p"Q V| `
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? '/@i}
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ` W{y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M~-jPY,+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 54%h)dLDy
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /igbn
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A#CG D0T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? xcC^9BAj
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7jY W3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :+UahwiRD"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q*]y=Za#:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? E\XD~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |1UJKJwX
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 92g&,W b
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? kX W$[R
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W)2ZeH*
ction 就是ftp了? T4x[
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;{ESo?$*
grovel.exe >? -](3iPy}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? NXdT"O=P
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? b0[H{q-z{X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yA^+<u z}
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? [-w+ACV~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? HKYJgx
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,dSP%?vV
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? U\UlQ p?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |oTA $bln
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Fo GSCg%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? z>O =. Ku6
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;1>)p x**
控制程序? *!L
it:H
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Schvwlm~i
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7=pJ)4;ZA
r中的服务? kT4Oal+4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? a'YK1QX
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |v= */e
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? YE1X*'4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [+>cW0a
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? uOQl;}Lk5
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A9ru]|?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? %<;PEQQ| C
向导? _2nNCu (
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? mY!&*nYn|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,B$m8wlI|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L=<{tzTc
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;p/$9b.0:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $qfNEAmDf\
lnkstub.exe >? H+Se
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? eC*-/$D
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Gcd'- 1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2JLXDkZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? nVv=smVOt
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? KmaMS(A(3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _kJW/3eE
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5J m %*Wb
|9fGn@-
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? nfA#d-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? LLW
xzu!<
rver新的dns域? -%>.Z1uj
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? q l%]t~HR0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'A#F < x
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /|aD,JVN"
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? %$}* y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ljw>[wNv
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? GB`
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? a v4g/7=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ip2B vN&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {igVuZ(>en
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Evb %<`gd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ewp&QH4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Nt
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? FOD_m&+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?;?$\ b=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [Z{0|NR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qo5WZ
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? J G3#(DVc;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~ 6O<5@k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,[|4{qli \
work? dEW I8Q]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t+m
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -KFozwr5/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zIh`Vw ,t0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3Fl!pq]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <hM`]/J55
终端服务）? I+ _u?R)$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }
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2] /[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !i*bb~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P xiJ R[a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <t) D`nY\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Fun+L@:;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? tP]-u3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? o2r)K AA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8@-
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'n0u6hCSb
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,pMH`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y759S)U>>p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B kWoK/f4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2'5%EQW;0y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8sGaq [
许可? *:hHlH* t1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f C^POLn[f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !;~6nYY
regsvc.exe >? ={gf x;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L>1i~c&V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B|(M xR6m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cR"?EQ] `N
p trace statements? wSd o 7Lb
trace 设置? QocR)aN=+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Qg' {RAV8
remrras.exe >? (2fWJ% 7VG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Rw#4 |&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c2d=dGP>~f
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Hj^_Cp]@*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y7WO:X&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A q:1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `UDB9Ca
服务? D4e!A@LJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tp3]?@0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5
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router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _"R /k`8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A6# 5 z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1Xj>kE:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
*aT\V64
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )mF;^3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? vS_Ji<W~E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v"N%w1`.e
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qL?`l;+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |H7f@b]Sk
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uDXRw*rT v
work? y o
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sAec*Q(R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? XlGDv*d:#d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h aW*W=kv)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? eod-N }o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %
A8dO+W
终端服务）? /3ty*LQT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B6gn(w3
!w }cKm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vRn"0Mzl8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^B `*4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FyV)Nmc%t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? W fF~\DlrD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pNIu;1M5a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N);2 2-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N|53|H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x vx+a0 A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? / >q?H)6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1so9w89
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;+-D g3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sF+Bu'9A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? b6y/o48
许可? y2:~_MD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "{F e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Oj~4uT&"
regsvc.exe >? m^M sp:T,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +#a_Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \Q m1+tg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? />,KWHR|:
p trace statements? 12Jm SvD
trace 设置? x%d\}%]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XFv) ]_G
remrras.exe >? s}5,<|DL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e0; KmQjG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SZ'2/#R>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [@LA<Z_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N=[# "4I
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }2nmfm!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mOQN$d [
服务? e[)o T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? yRF
%SWO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {InD/l'v6n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
