CMD运行指令 e5lJ)_o
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (y\.uPu!
P!)F1U]!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 a^X% (@Sg
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^)$T`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7 s{['t
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 } s#4 m
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 '!4\H"t
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (Hmh b}H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 P. =Dd"La
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4{ZVw/VP,-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 yFDt%&*n^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 JE@3 UXg
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 zP@\rZ @4
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 onS4ZE3B
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *13-)yfd
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~H[_=
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9I#a{%A:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 %+#l{\z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <~svy)Cz
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Xg;<?g?k
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 y .gNjc
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;7JyL|2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 us<dw@P7{
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Y9%zo~]-W'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |="Y3}a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (9] =;)
services.msc 服务 b"w2 2%
2K B < HD
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? b `cH.v
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? a",
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? | OZ>5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mVK^gJ3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? m
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? ?8<R)hJ a<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? B7%m7GM
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =~dXP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K8QEH c:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g`"_+x'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? M{Vi4ehOq
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3XUsw 1,[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? C
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? N]|)O] /[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? lZ`@ }^&
calc.exe > 计算器? ; H]]H!
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^5FwYXAxi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? wqX!7rD/g)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -.Z;n1'^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =trLL+vGw'
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? fCv.$5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -9s&OKo`({
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w (ev=)7<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @ "C P@^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _Pl5?5eZj
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? M=EV^Tw-=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ik=bgEF
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ag !q:6&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? rC ,ZRFF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #g1,U7vv8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _M- PF$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q~xs4?n1U
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Uo|T6N
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _o>?\ :A
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? T{F
' Y%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? T @r%~z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QKt{XB6Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Cg^1(dBd[9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? dQNW1- s
comclust.exe > 集群? XIp>PcU^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? pJ@->V_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ksAu=X:
conime.exe > ime控制台? sz4;hSTy
control.exe > 控制面板? >T^BD'z@'
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O[9A} g2~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? KFM)*Icg\8
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ~eekv5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %
+M,FgW
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a7la CHI
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :HH3=.qAp`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j$ z!k d+%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (Lkcx06e
dcphelp.exe > ?? v-B&"XGy:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1?".R]<{2T
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1X#gHst D
ddmprxy.exe >? N[xa=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? j[:Iu# VR
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &W>%E! F
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? YH0 utc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )zo:Bo
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? R]TS5b-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9aY}+hgb#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? mGc i >)2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9 ?+?V}o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Sfffm$H
dllhst3g.exe >? "!PN + gB
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? QG;V\2T2[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;2,Q:&`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? )"Dl,Fig:/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7JLjA\k
dosx.exe > dos扩展? | 6Qn/N$+f
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q bEb}
Jt
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e/<'HM T
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Kh NO xMZ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? JcW< <7R
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'o Zd Ml&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? oP`Qyk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XWf1c ~J
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @kB^~Wf
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? o[ 4e_ @E
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %OT?2-d
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? l9F]Lw
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `"eIzLc%o6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ` it
expand.exe > 解压缩? [xl+/F7
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? RJ$x{$r[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U^9#uK6GM
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3TNj*jo
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? #Dl=K <I
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C+aL8_(R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [?V k wFD0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =_vW7-H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M}N[> ,2'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ::p(ViYG
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? <4 D. H
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .2QZe8"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~L=? F
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ge$ p/
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? lQf38u ||
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? n4DK LAl
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne NFBhnNH+
ction 就是ftp了? 80Z'1'u0
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pLs Wy&G
grovel.exe >? pXoT@[}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? n_P2l<F~/x
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? I_iXu ;UX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ECLQqjB
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JnXVI!+JDL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "Rr650w[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 'E kuCL
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? vQ1#Zg y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :lp
V
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p!H'JNG
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? K&TO8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '\/|K
控制程序? YG#.L}X@C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 'zfj`aqc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? :Wd@Qy?;
r中的服务? 5HW'n hE
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <g{d >j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ;hJz'&UWQ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? P] qL&_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |HA1.Y=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,2Q5'!o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "4/J4'-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? lD @`xq.M;
向导? ;&ypvKG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )LjW=; (b
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pij%u<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? e>!=)6[*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p [7?0 (
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =~
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lnkstub.exe >? ]seOc],4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?j@(1",=&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R9) "%SO<y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \'-E[xNcWI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 9?4:},FRmE
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,w$:=;i
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2rG$.cGN"
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? X.J$
5b
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? whh#J
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @Avve8S
rver新的dns域? d3tr9B
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? GVUZn//
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +9R@c Ur
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bDT@E,cSi
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? y.Y;<UGu
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序?
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Gq0`VHAn
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]@hN&W(+ x
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? aP/Ff%5T
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? USJk
*
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ((mR' A|`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? O7# 8g$ZIv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,V.Bzf%=O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F$te 5 ` a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2d JP|T9H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7 L$\S[E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \, -e>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p MLTXqL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .1A/hAdU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QpiA~4
work? Oe"nNvu/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F6gU9=F1<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'QC '*Hl
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 87yZd8+)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? in#lpDa[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M992XXd
终端服务）? )h`8</#m{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MW J}
e^yfoE<7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OI^sd_gkZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L^x h5{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w,eW?b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J *;= f8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 57[tUO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s%i
\z }/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .njk^,N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H_>9'(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $tB `dDj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xz z0uk5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? XS=f>e1<W
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @!p0<&R@x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l-?#oy
许可? D Af0bh"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %Z+F X,AK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3#N`n |UgC
regsvc.exe >? g+3_ $qIQ+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A\ r}V-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tX~ *.W:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *NCkC
~4
p trace statements? R^&.:;Wi>
trace 设置? tui5?\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Hd 57Iw
remrras.exe >? L'u*WHj|v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,Rdw]O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !24PJ\~I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /Csk"IfuO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S9%ZeM +
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? z^u*e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /B)`p F.n
服务? YT}ZLx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lx:.9>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? KpC! C9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d F$&fo%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {JQCfs
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D-LQQ{!D5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q$b4\n?44
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W5Vh+'3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (/KeGgkhv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jbWgL$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G124 ! ^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5O[\gd-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #@L5yy2
work? 1|:'jK#gE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~(\ .j=x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B["jndyr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >!bw8lVV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 'Lh nl3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6'Q*SO;1gh
终端服务）? lQ&J2H<w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
Og7^7))
_6-N+FI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? HT7I~]W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -f["1-A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )zkr[;j~`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S/dj] )g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yM('!iG*/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GD% qrK?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j937tn!Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .f&Z+MQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Hi nJ }MF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2=7:6Fw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
)=A WgA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /sr. MT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yVWt%o/
许可? cCs@[D#O1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d) GR]^=r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5E^P2Mlc
regsvc.exe >? (dw b{+HW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? pgPm0 +N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E+cx 8(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8>`8p0I$+
p trace statements? \%_sL#?
trace 设置? b%7zu}F
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b 9VI(s>
remrras.exe >? }Z)YK}_1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q w)U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w5=<}1`St
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Zn:]?%afdO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? kQ"Ax? b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? oiOu169]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iUq_vQ@} }
服务? (_AU)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z9w]{Zd_,d
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? poy_?7G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
