CMD运行指令 >*-%:ub
8!_jZ f8
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: )x.% PUA
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T ,lM(2S[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }3Es&p$9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 +3v)@18B1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 iN;Pg _Kq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 e5L+NPeM6v
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l<=;IMWd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 59E9K)c3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =ZgueUz,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 iE%" Q? Q/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 x YS81
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~A0]vcP
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {[y6qQm
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5!c/J:z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 v">?`8V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1T^WMn:U
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -U|c~C qc
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -]N2V'QB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %>|FJ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6= ?0&Bx&
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;_ }pI O
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2#wnJdr6E
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 bWe 2z~dP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 w\buQ6pR)
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (.J/Ql0Y
services.msc 服务 MO`Y&<g~A
2K T.bFB+'E|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %cF`x_h[j
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .D*Qu}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -^p{J
TB+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? DE(XS zX
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]*0zir /
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [|nK 5( e9
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E7uIur=g!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]c(FgY c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +R'8$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? PRh C1#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? aV;|2}q "
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? v\x l?F
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
}x'*3zI
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6)INr,d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? AL] gK)R
calc.exe > 计算器? .$U,bE
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? G e k?+|m
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? dX[I
:,z*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L8 P0bNi
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? LuS@Kf8N+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? bZowc {!\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? H<Sn p)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? SmXoNiM"y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F `D$bE;|
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~N tk -p
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? T3 w%y`K
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *C*J1JYp+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? DB}Uzw|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? y0%@^^-Ru
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? } z'Jsy[s
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? De$~ *2
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? |$WHw*F^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9*"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -]3 K#M)s
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? (UkP AE
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? pqG> |#RG
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? x@#>l8 k?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ) 5|9EXh
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? |rx5O5p
comclust.exe > 集群? 3vrVX<_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? **q8vhJM
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @?B+|*cm
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?:R ]p2 ID
control.exe > 控制面板? 6h 9(u7(-N
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ]E9iaq6Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !Dd'*ee-;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? . ,|C>^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? e@3SF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? C: E f6ZW
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {; $oC4
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2Zu9?
L ,I
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7D'\z
IW
dcphelp.exe > ?? {"o9pIh{~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *@rA7zPFf
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v
:pT(0N
ddmprxy.exe >? n_kwtWX (
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? \8CCa(H
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .@ H:P
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pGie!2T E
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Nl\`xl6y]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? f_k'@e {
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [-(^>Y
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^G4YvS(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )fJ"Hq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Du_5iu Mh
dllhst3g.exe >? fJFNS
y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? TXImmkC
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? k*1Lr\1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \M`qaFan5^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xe@e#9N$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :8 2T!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #:6- O
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? .}__XWK5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? CW1l;uwtU
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? UyGo0POW
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]J Yz(m[
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Tm" H9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? oidZWy
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bQ*yXJ^8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [F<E0rjwM
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (]@ S<0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }aWy#Oe
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a>j}@8[J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ]B/> =t "E
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
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expand.exe > 解压缩? yY VR]H H
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? p]aEC+q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? . fWy\ r0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )^:H{1'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? & d6@ SQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =-sTV\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? f -~Y
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ~[CFs'`(2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Zc7;&cz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w$
8r<?^3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? c St)Na~C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? KVZB`c$<t
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R3B+vLGX
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 1T|f<ChIF<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? rbvk.:"^w
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =j>xu|q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <Km9Mq
ction 就是ftp了? 4 OPY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *'((_ NZ>
grovel.exe >? m CO1,?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ox-m)z `7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r;Sk[Y 5#
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? u=:f%l
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /+*"*Br/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? +bumWOQ'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }4 0T'y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? TOwqr T/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0B.Gt&O al
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? uj.i(U s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P%|~Ni_BTX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /A{ Zf'DI
控制程序? ]N'3jf`W
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? UhH#> 2r_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? HA'~1$#z
r中的服务? jOG dq;|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? kmC@\xTp
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? B4.:
9Od3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %bnXZA2Sx
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? svpQ.Q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H<d~AurX)J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7d;|?R-8D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? a HN"I
向导? 8c5YX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]}3s/NJi
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? \_ Bj "K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9KVJk</:n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ]BO:*&O
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? R U)(|;
lnkstub.exe >?
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c}(H*VY2n
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 01r%K@ xX\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~i|6F~%3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? W3le)&
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Zn b={hh
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? C]!2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 9q'&tU'a=c
kY)Vr3uGA
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i$NlS}W
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ( d_z\U7l
rver新的dns域? ](F ey0 @
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? /DAR'9@h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,@ '^3u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G*9(O:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !
I:N<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /p
!A:8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? bWTf P8gT
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? '|[!I!WB`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1_+ h"LE
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? NWf=mrS8@$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h%/BZC^L]|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Sgi`&;PF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D?n6h\h\$%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?Bf>G]zx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Yc[umn^K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `w!XO$"]Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? AR [m+E
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u`'" =Y_E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? W %*#rcdq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O,r;-t4vYU
work? p!pf2}6Fd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X.b8qbnq[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =v:?rY}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gkr9+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p#$/{;yy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4Fg2/O_3
终端服务）? x*1w sA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? z$J m1l
YY;<y%:8Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N`W[Q>n
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kyHli~Nr"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Rzd` MIHDp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mi=mwN%UB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NzT
&K7v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `G$>T#Dq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? BA h'H&;V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ei5YxV6I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }5+^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H~FI@Cf$L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3X gJZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2F2Hl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DZqPCMz)^
许可? QoYEWXT|g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pA!-sp gX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }y6|H, t9
regsvc.exe >? c!\Gj|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0x<ASfka
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? JK2{9#*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T<n`i~~
p trace statements? x X&B&"]5
trace 设置? Jj=qC{]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KZ 5%q.
remrras.exe >? }PI:O%N;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I0mp [6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W]po RTJ:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
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j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]o'o
v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &GLDoLk6[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M G=E
6:
服务? w'T AM"D`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %M96 m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YYT;a$GTo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? M8 6"J:\u]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p)SW(pS
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? mOJdx-q?r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3H,x 4L5j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `Abd=1nH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5M>h[Q"R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j- 9)Sijj{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cM%?Ot,mK"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k7U.]#5V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #aX#gh}1
work? HR-'8?)R.A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?;l@yx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Z=&|__ +d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [K A^+n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |" }rd OV)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? iDDJJ>F26
终端服务）? sRt 7 .fe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "w? 0f["
tl_3 %$s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @ g#5d|U);
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +QN4h JK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c+ZO C8R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
?!Y_w2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Fn5BWV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z\eQB% aM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l9 \W=-'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #]d m/WzY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~lV#- m*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w XUR9H|0(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E+Bc>xl@ m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~R;/u")@e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )1
-<v);
许可? wNUT0 +
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _WNbuk0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S]@;`_?m{
regsvc.exe >? 8oE` >Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J !om"h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x{;{fMN1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5$ik|e^:y
p trace statements? u4hn9**a1
trace 设置? o%'1=d3R1Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }-tJ .3Zw
remrras.exe >? >12jU m)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WHx #;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? frcX 'M}%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -L/%2 X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N)mZ!K44
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +[
?!@)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ` +YtTK
服务? <Z.`X7]Uk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hj1;f<'
U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Dspvc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
