CMD运行指令 %)P)X b
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'rSJ9Mw"x
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 h:{^&d
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e6_`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]s}9-!{O
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 K'S \$
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 r<EwtO+x
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 / e]R0NI
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :p.f zL6X
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .pPtBqp
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 a`8svo;VUO
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 iB3C.wd -
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p%- m" u
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 h?-M+ Ac
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &?3P5dy_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 UaM&/K9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _t@9WA;+\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 aHBM9 %gV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 YAYwrKt
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
c->?'h23)
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 M`QK{$1p
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?xb2jZ/0X
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 tW"s^r=95
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @+;
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 w!
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pzco f#2
services.msc 服务 lCJ/@)
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RKwuvVI
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? e/F+Tf
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? zd?uMq;w
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? )KcY<K
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? la 89> pF
at.exe > 计划运行任务? h3z9}'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *M+ CA_I(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :[bpMP<bz;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? drh,=M\F
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? zN7Ou .
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xHW D1>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Tu-I".d+
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Wo<kKkx2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? :0(:}V3 z\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? CC XOxd
calc.exe > 计算器? Ls{]ohP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SaiYdJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s^ K:c z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J9XV:)Yv#
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? c}D>.x|]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? z-;yDB:~t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oL*ZfF3
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e4Xo(EY &
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? yr34&M(a
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gbN@EJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \ zV'YeG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T#D*B]oZ}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? + wF5(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Rmh u"N/q
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <k 7q 9"\4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? jQY^[A
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4L)Ox;6>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? vff`Xh>k (
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? -ZBSkyMGy
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? W Z^u% Z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? +3k#M[Bn}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? wPH1g*U
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5c-'m? k
comclust.exe > 集群? *" ,"u ;&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Mx=L lC )
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lv\^@9r
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]M/*Beh
control.exe > 控制面板? J3AS"+]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cT3 s{k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? b"&1l2\ A
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? U$T
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? BH^8!7dkT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? e7JZk6GP#9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? s78V \Vw3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? y<n<uZ;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ej {7) #
dcphelp.exe > ?? Nj;G%KA P
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7"$9js 2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 21.N+H'
ddmprxy.exe >? za [;d4<}k
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Rb_+C
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?8R
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G,A;`:/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? LJ mRa
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? IC@-`S#F
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Z*lZl8(`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,v>| Ub,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mKhlYV n
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h!~u^Z.7<
dllhst3g.exe >? & *!) d"
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5=9gH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,)P6fa/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? !-Md+I_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n<66 7
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,: 4+hJ<q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? C}cYG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? R9O[`~BA2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? " uHU!)J#z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^%2S,3*0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C4
@"@kbr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?)'+l
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =%$BFg1a(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r[y3@SE5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 50^ T \u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -MT .qhx
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 3hbU us
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]^?V8*zL]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? b1 frAA
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^+q4* X6VB
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8WL*Pr 1I
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? o9L$ B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? u4;#~##
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :} 9Lb)Yp
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? TrC :CL
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0FEn& \2<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? hNGD `"U
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ;mLbgiqQ J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =9'px3:'WR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ` ]\:%+-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? I85bzzZB
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? jq"iLgEMO
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |_ `wC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5W~-|8 m
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >KMTxHE`+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? e- /+e64Q@
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /J` ZO$
ction 就是ftp了? /\|AH M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? e x`mu E
grovel.exe >? >ISN2Kn
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? > ;zQ.2*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? k&8& D
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]0&ExD\4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Uv"O'Z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @8xa"Dc
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? W!
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8.R~Ys*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u+/1r yp
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? sFWH*k dP?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t+`>zux5(T
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @2Ca]2,4
控制程序? 1>e%(k2w%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? UO{3v ry48
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]@bu%_s"
r中的服务? @-F[3`HeA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ? v$kq}Rg
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~G*eJc0S:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !K319 eE
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &fu J%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? CH3bpZv
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h|S6LgB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? tyyfMA?'L;
向导? ww(.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <> |/U `
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {u,yX@F4l
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Zn 9ecN
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T)"LuC#C
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? mbh;oX+
lnkstub.exe >? o$,Dh ?l
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K{#1O=Gi
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? I3$/ #
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? TS cI_8c>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? C=|X]"*:u0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /WX
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ko|p&-Z;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #3m7`}c
7y2-8e L
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (<:mCPk(~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? k%S;N{Qh@
rver新的dns域? K4>nBvZ?v
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? mfpL?N
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _wM YA 8n
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? pJpTOq\h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? yC <[ LH
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? cw)'vAE
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ubvXpK:.
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? C-6m[W8S
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4RXF.kJ3=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 'E#;`}&Ah
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wX!>&Gc.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V0!.>sX9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >u)DuZXj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o}4J|@Hi|4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }qhNz0 *
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1FQ_`wF4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? auKGm:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +zup+=0e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? '7Aj0U(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 31@m36? X
work? f/Q7WXl0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? IR<`OA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3S_H hvB
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L% cr `<~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? nB+ e2e&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? OG&X7>'3I{
终端服务）? %ymM#5A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j%y)%4F8
9/x_ p;bI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N=X(G(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
7Odw{pc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W 7ffdODb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7<ZCeM2x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;0!rq^JG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zu8l2(N
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? cqyrao3;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ao/KB_4f*Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? aAX(M=3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? s[HQq;S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [8J/# !B
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )K+ Tvx3(m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !ufSO9eDx"
许可? |G QFNrNx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (Z72 3)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AX= 4{b'
regsvc.exe >? s{]2~Z^2od
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a#qC.,$A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? edW:(19}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? TnvX&Y'
p trace statements? <RMr p@[
trace 设置? 5yhfCe m|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E T A 1 \
remrras.exe >? ?H.7
WtTC
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [$D4U@mRp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C "We>!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ehv*E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'n)]"G|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? z'FJx2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y s3&$G
服务? Qs^ Rh F\d
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <hO|:LX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @4Ox$M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 32N *E,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J:q:g*Wi
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qL03iV#h*V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
oq >8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xqua>!mqS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? > ,v,4,c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -X6[qLq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l {7q(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? kZsat4 r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _Zq2 <:
work? @sV6 g?{tI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9z:P#=Q:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =[ $zR>o*%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *: *Kdt`'G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o y'GAc/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )^C w
终端服务）? laQM*FLg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X8Xw'
5V^+;eO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zoU-*Rs6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -zq_W+)ks
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Z3)l5JG)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7:h8b/9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? QF7iU@%-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? F^v <z )x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b\U p( ]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f0 ^DsP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iYyJq;S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B tZycI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8u401ddg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l9%o KJ;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qOV6Kh)
许可? pErre2fS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c%|18dV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;LBq!
regsvc.exe >? dz6i ~&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \.R+|`{tf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E_aDkNT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 22|a~"Z
p trace statements? .!\NM&E
trace 设置? fFHT`"b D:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rdFeDZo&Z)
remrras.exe >? jtMN )TM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Qo!/n`1 9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wuv2bd )+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (mOUbO8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? O%(E 6
n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q x1}e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~t $zypw
服务? "0lC:Wu]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1w)#BYc =L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N* C"+2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
