CMD运行指令 [.C P,Ly
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: =OTu8_ d0t
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 n(SeJk%>9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5a s5{"l
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 um( xZ6&m
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 < R%TCVwC@
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6/" #pe^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \
*g3j
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 T;S6<J
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 T~g`;Q%i
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 O+ [ s4]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 1/?K/gL
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 PZ?kv 4
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 g!cW`B'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .%M80X{5~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 'tX}6wurf
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )gAqWbkB
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g{kjd2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;(K"w*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 J
L1]auO*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 b+$wx~ PLi
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd -%V~ 1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ,;<M+V3+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 M<Dvh y[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 t=jG $A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 # 00?]6`z
services.msc 服务 K @:t6
2K >Y|P+Z\7
lW4 6S
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? rQ&XHG>Q*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ( iJ
/
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .VohW=D3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? s; sr(34
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? + N eoGnj
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,F "P/`i'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]AN%#1++U
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4Bt)t#0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <@0S]jy
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? WKw YSbs(
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,8!'jE[d
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ? Y luX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 3[ xHY@c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ocpM6b.fK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? - "{hP
calc.exe > 计算器? J\ J3 'u
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8~|v:qk
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /1Ss | .
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? jc,Q g2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? x<.(fRv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? sG^{
cn
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? z>'vS+axV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? pkTVQdtRG
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X|}Q4T`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Xc~BHEp
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Il# ST
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Deq@T {
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ,v?FR
}v
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0}'/ 3Q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %CU wD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? RRl`;w?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? J.O{+{&cd
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Zvra > %
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?>gr9w\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? NH*"AE;
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? NiRb:F-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b+L !p.:
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? QC6QqcOX
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? BQs\!~Ux 2
comclust.exe > 集群? K1&t>2=%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? V=YD qof
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :Smyk.B2!
conime.exe > ime控制台? [*5hx_4%B
control.exe > 控制面板? uh>"TeOi
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? '+c@U~d*7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~3%aEj
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7 ;2>kgf~
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? a :cfr*IsK
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]K%d
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tGSX TF}G
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A.RG8"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0r?]b*IEK
dcphelp.exe > ?? .
+,{|){c
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 5'<mfY'B
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0<^Q j.(9
ddmprxy.exe >? ;hh .w??
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Tr;&bX5]H
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1 qp"D_h
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *r7%'K{ C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? w @\4ft6d
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0n ={Mb
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? o"kL, &
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \XfLTv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? _SH~. Mt_!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ylgr]?Db*
dllhst3g.exe >? }FX :sa?5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0_=^#r4Mu
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [jGE {<Je
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;*d?Qe :
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? o |_9%o52'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (nYGN$qC9
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? K~fWZT3]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :'[ha$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?u0qYep:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? M-e|$'4u
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n]>L"D,
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (
e fxw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ds{DVdqA$c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~ NO7@m uw
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? LKZv#b[h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? RcZ&/MY
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? i?|u$[^=+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `7.$
A U
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? E5a7p.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m'; 4`Y5-
expand.exe > 解压缩? J~h9i=4<bF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >LB*5
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? N(O* "1b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? EOS[MjX+J
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? xS=" o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Zq:c2/\c}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !wZIXpeL
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? gf^y3F[\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? f=Oj01Ut*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? NS "1zR+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^S(QvoaQ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `1#Z9&bO
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Q<yvpT(
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? JZJb&q){
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? AE Abny
q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ( -@I'CFd
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =<AG}by![
ction 就是ftp了? V |/N-3M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 08g2? 5w"
grovel.exe >? 3ik~PgGoKQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? c @KNyBy2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
E/gfX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Oe;1f#` 5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2 ;w> w#}>
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? i 1 GQ=@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? CX ;
m8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fVi[mH0=+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? O8-Z >;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? P!{ J28dj
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? b{
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hI*6f3Vn(n
控制程序? QoMa+QTuc
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =6=l.qyYK
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )r(e \_ n
r中的服务? 7 4hR G~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'CRjd~L
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? qV-1aaA
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *=Ma5J.
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? y`cL3
xr4R
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o<5+v^mt#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )"63g
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q,};O$h
向导? .Vs|&c2im
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? HaR x(p0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? om6`>I*
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? XRP+0=0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m &[(xVM
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q3|SZoN
lnkstub.exe >? {yMkd4v
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? :j`XU
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h|<;:o?yh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? kc2
8Q2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? LCb0Kq}*/(
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x6vkd%fCj
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :]LW,Eql
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 8[a N5M]
w*u.z( :a`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9QeBz`lm)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? i;:}{G<
rver新的dns域? |:`)sx3@#
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xX8 c> p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? r>rL[`p(2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? OK
z5;#S=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \\Z?v,XsS
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? SE$l,Z"[*b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |_a^+!P
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @}' ?o_/C
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? z*o 2jz?t4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Mv:\T%]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error upq3)t_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? aa I5x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YDgG2hT/2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C\ 3 4R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I}awembw g
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IcNZUZGE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -: Q"aeC5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gUiZv8C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
af/0e}-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BM87f:d
work? CU/Id`"tW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C k/DV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? EV;"]lC9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =~q $k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? hz h3p[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Tq8U5#NF
终端服务）? gU?M/i2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~b[5}_L=>
V]Uc@7S/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *#GX~3A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .EjjCE/v-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S5cs(}Bq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? FQ/z,it_i
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G420 o}q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -JclEp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lEw!H ^O4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +77j2W_0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A'*#UYn(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
9q2 x}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _ ?XR;2 ]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p;mV?B?oAQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oF s )UR
许可? 6hHMxS^o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Io('kCOR;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? / 8 /N
regsvc.exe >? QO4eDSW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hF1Lj=x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z[kVVE9b?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g c<Y?a-
p trace statements? o%$R`;
trace 设置?
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uzS;&-nA
remrras.exe >? zGP@!R`_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? V@`%k] k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :GM3n$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iS`ok
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HU el
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "}0)~,{x B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ];QX&";Z
服务? R !>SN0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?VyiR40-Cx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Uu|R]azbO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \WZSY||C|_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g? C<@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~hT(uxU/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Gwm YhG<{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Qn/ 6gRL j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x(:alG%#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bq{eu#rQJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z/pxZ B ~"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =ibKdPtTh^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~;oa W<"
work? eqyUI|e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8P}
a
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "[CR5q9Pr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n9k-OGJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q%0
N\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w1+
%+x
终端服务）? q oz[x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H$6;{IUz~
I8\R7s3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6<YA oo
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W'v
o?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9]g`VD6 <v
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f~f)6XU|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y`pgJO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tjcsT>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -e_pw,5c '
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z#d*Odc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i8 =+ <d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *^ua2s.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1#|qT7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %D`j3cEp@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z 3-=TN
许可? f/sLQdK,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 43!E> mq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )J
8mn*
regsvc.exe >? [u^ ~ND '
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? sLc,Dx" +
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V" KuwM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QH k jxj
p trace statements? 5GURf G3{
trace 设置? M'@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bMqFrG
remrras.exe >? </2Cn@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <}}u'5;^?x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g2YE^EKU~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?JR ?PW8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
zw0u|q;#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jN/snU2\0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Xj<xen(
服务? r>6FJ:T x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K#R|GEwr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $NBQv6#:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
