CMD运行指令 }u;`k'J@
dTQW /kAHQ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "8\2w]"
:;w#l"e7<
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 L1QDA}6?_Y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
tPFj[Y~Iy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Bh65qHQO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0\wW%3C
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ;esOe\z jE
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (JT
273
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 O_ v*,L!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -o@L"C>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Cq }E5M
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 q!YAA\'31
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5 i=C?W `'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #l!n BY ~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 kTm}VTr
1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 1/J6 <FVq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,hE989x<iI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 a: F\ 4x=
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 rXq{WS`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ) D&xyC}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )Cd.1X8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd No*[@D]g
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 N{uVh ; _
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;KT5qiqYH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 `pqT iV
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?H eUU
services.msc 服务 upGLZ#
2K ZKai*q4?
JB'X H~4H
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? $ByP 9=|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1o?uf,H7O
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? R1(3c*0f
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }l Gui>/D
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Pk;YM}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? `yO'-(@"gY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zpZfsn!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? w^N QLV S
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? N! I$Qtr,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pj7v{H +
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <(i5hmuVd
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? tTWEhHQ`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8#/y`ul
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? BAtjYPX'w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? lX"6m}~D
calc.exe > 计算器? qQ 8+gZG$R
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /i#";~sO
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (p<pF].
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? gU1Pb]]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mv^X{T
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 8e1Z:axn0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? SYa
O'c
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? I5 qrHBJ >
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Fu 5c_"!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Ih OAMH1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -+0kay%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? %r8;i
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? bF5"ab0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? na"!"C
s3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? GP^.h kVs
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o4wSt6gBcJ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? W#=,FZT
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X0R EC%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? y
G3aF(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]Y!x7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ESYF4-d +
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Hq!|r8@6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2_y]MXG+%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8 KYI Hw
comclust.exe > 集群? %"eR0Lj+zq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3&nN;4~Zx6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0[e!/*_V
conime.exe > ime控制台? Pc2!OQC'""
control.exe > 控制面板? hidQO h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cv G*p||
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? AV7#,+p%G
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5OzEY7K)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? kguZ AO6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? dvU{U@:sz
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? b?c/J {me
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _TGs .t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =*"8N-FU
dcphelp.exe > ?? Od)y 4nr3~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &*%x]fQ@
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Jv+ w{"&
ddmprxy.exe >? @XXPJq;J
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? se`Eez}
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P^Owg r=Y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @O koT:
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -z0;4O (K]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 23WrJM!2N
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,w3-*z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %1.F;-GdsW
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? QA*<$v
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? r
PK.Q)g
dllhst3g.exe >? bWAa:
r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?5J#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _p* 8 ke
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [`t ;or
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? w2'q9pB+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rpK&OR/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Cj<8r S4+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?VmgM"'md
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? o3/o2[s
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !@F { F R
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,1#? 0q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &h5Y_no GX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^`'\eEa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4,z|hY_*t
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? I Bo
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? T+ZA"i+
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rZJJ\ , |
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $Gv@lZ@=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $R/@8qnP
W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? YHQ]]#'
expand.exe > 解压缩? {pIh/0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? g"1V ]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? in<.0v9w
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? z R?R,k)m
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A- T-4I
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? L)J1yw
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? dX cbS<
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )|xu5.F
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =J Ice LL
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @6>Q&G Yqt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qqf`z,u
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? PJC( : R(j
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? p{^:b6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 1fS &KO{a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? RTcxZ/\" #
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? J 7R( X
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /B@{w-N
ction 就是ftp了? I]v2-rB&-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? DJ, LQj
grovel.exe >? w5HIR/kP
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? YQ G< Q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Y0 a[Lb0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F tIcA" ^N
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pD %(Y^h?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? f[k#Znr
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? GpeW<%
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *=!e,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ls^Z"9P
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? u]IbTJ'
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \N*([{X
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,*XB11P
控制程序? 4f[%Bb
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? mZR3Hl$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1y'Y+1.<
r中的服务? @=Q!a (g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5)!g.8 -!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? qgrJi +WZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f ,cd=vGj
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,/ {e%J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^z{szy?Fg
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ZZT #V%Q=u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =b %}x >>
向导? 6eV#x%z@v'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Gaix6@X6'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
':vZ&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? LORcf 1X/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 53])@Mmus
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]
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lnkstub.exe >? t WI-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? S\A/*!%~y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7Z< ~{eD,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'o-4'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ]3 _b3@k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;o9 h|LRs
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Du+W7]yCl
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nq M7Is
}D#: NlMp
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FH~:&;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? h[mT4 e3c
rver新的dns域? pE5v~~9Ikv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? L'= \ |r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [8iY0m_Qe
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? p%Z :SZZ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3Qy@^ "
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? hYW9a`Ht/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;]dD\4_hK
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? W7S~~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? c#n
2 !
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ax&?Z5%a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <`}P
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }t H$:Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <Riz!(G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? IVR%H_uz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VfoWPyWD#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C96/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IO%kXF.[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jeC=s~
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =XP[3~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R/vHq36d
work? HlGSt$woX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -o ).<&#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J&xZN8jW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s4|\cY`b-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GK@OdurA R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? MEDh
终端服务）? 51|ky-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q/i2o[f'n
6D;N.wDZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4 PK } lc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #D`@G8~(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? owAO& "C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H [=\_X1o(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `w@:h4f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? { 9x_E {
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? A Ts_d_Sz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z
vysLHj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :Jd7q.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1!#N-^qk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i^s Vy
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ca2r<|uA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? + :MSY p
许可? @Cj!MZ=T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $RD~,<oEm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?cV,lak
regsvc.exe >? zm_8a!.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~ ld.I4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t>j_C{X1(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f}:C~L!
p trace statements? a'J0}j!
trace 设置? +-izC %G
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LF dvz0
remrras.exe >? L:i&OCU2k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >*-%:ub
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? GP} ; ~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c./\sN @
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? VvhfD2*T
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;blL\|ch;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,Z `}!%?
服务? H/,KY/>i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? eaw!5]huu
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^m\o(R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y=3 dGOFB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P>/:dt'GJ}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o@meogkL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? } d[(kC_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^FVdA1~/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i)i>Ulj*i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y{<e4{
!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !<[+ u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Xoj"rR9|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? IiYL2JS;t|
work? mF7 Ak&So^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G~ 9m,l+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9CD ei~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @ Z5q2Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0z8(9DlTc
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RX gb/VR
终端服务）? AW O)]rM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [txOh!sxD
#C S>_qe.{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 77RZ<u9/`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wh:;G`6S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .LzA' q1+z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? te@m#` p9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o m G2p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (:o F\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MAa9JA8kw)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? bt}8ymcG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? so-5% S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? is.t,&H4P]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =EJ&=t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]7HR
U6$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s: T%, xS
许可? !3b& S4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :.:^\Q0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oW^b,{~V
regsvc.exe >? GS;GJsAs
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? pc`P;Eui
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j<AOC?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P {Nvt/%
p trace statements? >y%H2][
trace 设置? g~U( w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {yn,u)@r9S
remrras.exe >? t{k:H4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !I7$e& Uz@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ff--y 8h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~N tk -p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T3 w%y`K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *C*J1JYp+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J;4x$BI
服务? UP]( 1lAf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %
km <+F=~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? EC?5GNGT,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
