CMD运行指令 9y} J|z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q F`]}7"^
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6@FxPi9|#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {!wd5C@
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #T`1Z"h<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3v QVk
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 A8Ae M `
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 z U *Mk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 d>r ]xXB6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9V IAOky-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Ywcgt|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 uaCI2I
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 at2)%V)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ~(`MP<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Imyw-8/;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~*~aFf5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !.4q{YWcYk
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 S T4[d'|j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N
f} ZG
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m Q<Vwx0
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 q S
ggZ0*
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wNNg"}&P
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !2/o]_K@+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 bz [?M }
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r $ YEq5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 whGtVx|zR
services.msc 服务 Tl?jq ]
2K n*#HokX
Tq6\oIBkV
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? v`@N R06
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9tmnx')_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6J cXhlB`
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3b`#)y^y?%
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? tCu.Fc@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Sg \+al7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N,F [x0&?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? `+0P0( bn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? X8~?uroq
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? C0ORB p
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? '=Acg"aT
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? \(zUI
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 0^F!-b^z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
KcpQ[ 6\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? '+*'sQvH[
calc.exe > 计算器? 3XncEdy_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? n9Vr*R KM)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? xl c2,L;i
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @jZ1WHS_a
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? m; U_oxb
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /
w[Tu
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }z2[w@M
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0])[\O`j
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hANe$10=H
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? g ?@fHFct
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ? 0:=+%.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 02 YmV%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? vu:] [2"0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? z0&Y_Up+5
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? n-O QCz9Xl
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? .
\8"f]~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N7^sn!JB
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F ><ficT
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? U[Lr+nKo\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? mgb+HNH%q\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ss`Sl$
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B'b OK`p
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _s}`ohKvD
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? TK0W=&6#A
comclust.exe > 集群? 1R7tnR@[u
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? bKE iS8x
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? v^Rw9*w{
conime.exe > ime控制台? y~Mu~/s
control.exe > 控制面板? thE9fr/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? FbXur- et^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _n&#e
r
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %l!- rXp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Vd'=Fe;eB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U.Y7]#P:
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? \mWH8Z
}Z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [$#G|> x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
?P/73p
dcphelp.exe > ?? `Q[NrOqe"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? RYdI$&]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? t/ l<X]o
ddmprxy.exe >? =q*c}8R_0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [2!C ^ \t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
{BgJ=0g?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x ~K79Mya
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? | /n
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? tq 51;L
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \ _?d?:#RD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? } 'K-1 :
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )KGz -!1c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? EK&0Cn3z
dllhst3g.exe >? vin3
i&k
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?]o(cz
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }daU/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mA@!t>=oMq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M+b?qw
dosx.exe > dos扩展? }(,{^".[}
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lQy-&d|=#^
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Y?L>KiM$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H JP~
lg
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -!K&\hEjj
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ;lfv.-u:<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? t0Jqr)9}6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]wi0qc2 {
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \
FJ ae
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;>S|?M4GZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? y~su1wUp
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? qw>v u7/z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \jmZ t* c
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? SpYmgL?wJ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `5rfO6 ;
expand.exe > 解压缩? tU *`X(;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ia3!& rZ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Zo
}^ "u
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ayQ eT
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [rL 8L6,!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c((bUjS'=Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6As%<g=
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >#Xz~xI/I
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "_&c[VptWi
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0s\ -iub=d
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ei{tW3
H$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [J(b"c6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /Ov1eQBNG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? HFlExa u
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5G$ ,2i(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? hQlyqTP|2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne i5&,Bpfo-
ction 就是ftp了? _N)&<'lB<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? e s~1@Jb
grovel.exe >? scYqU7$%T
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? WglpWp)
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #S x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? WiZTE(NM`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? lI+^}-<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? f -ceDn
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? TbN{ex*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? CC;^J-h/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {?2|rv)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #NYHwO<0-
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? dv+ZxP%g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^SKHYo`,,N
控制程序? IkjJqz
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }P-C-L{yE(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? {
0&l*@c&
r中的服务? 41s\^'^&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? mfS}+_ C
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Cl-P6NlR".
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /f Q}Ls\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? S' kgpF"bm
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /BD'{tZ]Sl
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? x[&<e<6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 12m-$/5n+
向导? &;)B
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G2 ? # MO
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }qhYHC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lX)AbK]nb
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Y:L[Iz95o
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0t}v@-abU
lnkstub.exe >? / o
I 4&W
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G5 K?Q+n
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? UnP<` z#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -!\%##r7~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? L jTSu9I>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .P/0 `A{&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :KA)4[#;W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? B{D4.!a
WZPj?ou`G
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? W=w]`'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? & rD8ng+$
rver新的dns域? OFyy!r@?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -N wic|
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g?Nk-c g
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ( $2M"n
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? fCF.P"{W"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /|P{t{^WM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W 02 z}"#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *fI n<Cc
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !rAH@y.l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;-@: }/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error TK[[6IB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s(5hFuyg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &Tuj`DL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2EZ7Vdz2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R6o D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f_[d FKoX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? buN@O 7\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2w8cJadT'p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? kk6
!krZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l5Ko9CG
work? Xb>SA|6[|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $w {d4" )
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q2r[^Z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? WQ[n K5#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G$V=\60a-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N<a %l J
终端服务）? ;hO6 p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2&n6:"u |
lG Wz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UCf ouQ Cj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? k)*apc\W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? pC,[!>0g8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? rZ3ji(4HS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Gt*K:KT=L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MQx1|>rG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @9_mk @
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I8) D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ' *a}*(0OA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0 {z8pNrc
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %\sE \]K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z{
V;bi;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |6bvUFr
许可? hN!;Tny
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9GCK3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tB~#;:g
regsvc.exe >? v9* +@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W Vpx
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '%ilF1#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \}=T4w-e
p trace statements? [niFJI sc
trace 设置? iY07lvG<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Vlz\n
remrras.exe >? GLecBF+>F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '= Zm[P,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7{O
iV}]"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8b]4uI <
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r1-MO`6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Xzg >/w
8J
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mJ<`/p?:
服务? E!1\9wzM{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Uvm.|p _V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d"db`8 ;S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? M K W ~rrR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0*5Jq#5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V;MmPNP |
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {v]L|e%{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >YWK"~|i~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? : stHc,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;.sYE/ZVi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6Y ]P 7j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? duEXp]f!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X\Zan$oi
work? !;&\n3- W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ds" %=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DmuQE~DV
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e16H @
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _h ^.`Tz,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @br)m](@
终端服务）? PjB Af'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Iz u____
q:)Pf P+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q>BJ:_I
i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D8,8j;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H ;=^
W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y OEy3d=*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? EoPvF`T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? fK=0 ?]s}I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W3!-;l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hR|x Up
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?:`sE"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cS YCMQ1ro
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L:Rg3eo
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5<*E S[S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KPz0;2}
许可?
N#9N ^#1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4_V gJ9@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "Y:>^F;
regsvc.exe >? iYT?6Y|+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b`+yNf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t^MTR6y+8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p:n l4O/
p trace statements? $*X?]?
trace 设置? f9#srIx+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o N A ]G]
remrras.exe >? $s}w23nB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rWJ5C\R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zdPJ>PNU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u
`xQC /
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^g(qP tQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hzqgsmT)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }X8P5c!\
服务? 0/] h"5H3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >%`SXB& 9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rZ(#t{]=!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
