CMD运行指令 _+;x 4K;
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J5o"JRJ"
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 U Jm`GO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]D UH_<3"E
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Lw#h nLI.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 J `mp8?;%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 .Nf*Yqs0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 !J71[4t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 p~mB;pZ%;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1_p'0lFe
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [MEa @D<7N
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 vv 8$u3H
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $o @?D^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 uVO9r-O8p
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 JV/,QWar
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~T-.k
7t
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ji8 Rd"S
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 !.J~`Y'd_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;% !?dH6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;dWqMnV
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Qxvz}r.l]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;,A\bmC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 B#DV<%GPl
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7 uDUZdJy
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T#BOrT>V
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 14&EdTG.
services.msc 服务 {0LdLRNZ
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .U3 p~M+
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? g&bO8vR=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {e@1,19
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p&\uF#I;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? B 3h< K}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m,KY_1%M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;PHnv5 x@f
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? M`<D Z<:<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? OiO L 4}5(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %x *f{(8h
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Qm-P& g-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? gky_]7Av
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ' I P!)DS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5a`}DTB[Co
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? D[r
calc.exe > 计算器? btY Pp0o~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? < 9MnQ*@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9C.cz\E
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /f[_]LeV]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8vRiVJ8QS:
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? lrE0)B5F
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? M,@SUu v "
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O92Y d$S
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !+6l.`2WI
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9N29dp>g{{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;E&XFTdO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 4
5lg&oO
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? tWiV0PTI
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? bDo'hDmW
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3u^TJt )
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (wfg84
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? p\WUk@4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7S`H?},sR
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? qcot
T\rq
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a#IJ<^[ 8
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? kC0!`$<2f)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (+_J0i t
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? vy#(|[pL{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? f+6l0@K2
comclust.exe > 集群? GCKl [<9*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? US|vYd}u+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0o]K6 b
conime.exe > ime控制台? > +#[ O "
control.exe > 控制面板? J W\"S
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? +Xp;T`,v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -AT@M1K7%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? zT% kx:Fk
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =/; _7|ssd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? JdHc'WtS!|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ,gvX ~k
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !D3}5A1,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ASvP r*q/
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3$8}%?i
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ="DgrH
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ttnXEF
ddmprxy.exe >? 3(:mRb}
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? v,+@
U6i
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C\^K6,m5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I/a A x.q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? h 3&:"*A2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )rj mJ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [}2.CM
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? N:: ;J
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mSfhl(<L
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =oME~oB~
dllhst3g.exe >? S;'e oqN8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c)8wO=!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? EV FfXv^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (UZ*36@PJx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? u-_$?'l;~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7gw Z9Fob
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1l_ }O1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -G;1U
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,#T3OA!c**
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F4x7;?W{*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6iG<"{/U5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? lt4jnV2"a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fn OkH
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d_uy;-3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *u/|NU& X
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? wIF
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s%oAsQ_y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #P#R~b]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (;&?B.<\:
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? R3n&o%$*
expand.exe > 解压缩? Y:,R7EO{!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }i&dZTBGW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dSVu_*y
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? k~f+L O
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? +{%(_ <
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \bic.0-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Wp}9%Mq~Jy
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \ `&pk-uW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? P(epG? Qg
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _}@n_E
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?(q*U! =
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Vb^s 'k
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4i/q^;`
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 0>=)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #2jn 4>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *\ KMk x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 1bg@[YN!;
ction 就是ftp了? TRLeZ0EC
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i\;&CzC:
grovel.exe >? `E=rh3 L0o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? cqY. ^f.
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? xm|4\H&Bg
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yH%+cm p7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? lE)rRG+JLW
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
YeC,@d[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y@H,Lk
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? I`W-RWZ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? g[au-.:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >J3ja>Gw/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0DB<hpC:5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +?Jk@lE<
控制程序? x}<G!*3
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o:8S$F`O@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8EG8!,\I
r中的服务? Cw[Od"B\?U
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? #A/J^Ko
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? tH,K\v`f
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~,!hE&LE~
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yp{F 8V 8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? UD<^r]'x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? v?D
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W(a'^
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向导? 62)lf2$1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? QP5 :M!O<)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? xrVZxK: !
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? S~rVRC"<xo
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? aC yb-P
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .;Utkf'I
lnkstub.exe >? Z#Zzi5<
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4zqE? $HM'
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \kV7NA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? uP{+?#a_-\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? P}+|`>L
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xUo)_P\_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ys[i`~$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |<3Q+EB^
K;y\[2;}e,
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? OpbT63@L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J4Z<Yt/
rver新的dns域? k[ffs}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :qCm71*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (2S!$w%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Gj7QG IKx
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =*:[(Py1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? W|H4i;u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ay:\P.`5)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? NkA6Cp[Q,1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? h`EH~ W0:z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;;y@z[ >
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error L\:YbS~ ]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^mgI%_?1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R!/,E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4-M6C 5#.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8 ?j&{G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;sL6#Go?V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QVS si
j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -wtTq
ph'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "` jZ(+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1 !;"bHpk
work? s;_#7x#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G{:af:5Fo
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UOLTCp?M;J
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S0.- >"L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t)oES>W1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (ciGLfNG
终端服务）? K^,&ub.L)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cu479VzPx:
Ql#W
/x,e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1(:b{Bl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3d#9 Wyx s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @dE 3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dS3>q<J*a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o }mhy`}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vbWJhj K0h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o]|oA N9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lrmt)BLoh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =p,4=wo{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? np`g cj#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (!_X:+0_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (EOec5qXU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? m0BG 9~p|
许可? |~/3u/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s]F?=yEp
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Jm]]>K8.3V
regsvc.exe >? [.#p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f
gK2.;>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {p#l!P/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K)9j
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p trace statements? H#kAm!H
trace 设置? +Dq |l}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VGTeuu5i
remrras.exe >? HC9vc,Fp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M]6w^\4j9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c]%;^)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @o4z3Q@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |iwM9oO%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %S
>xSqX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _ bXVg3oDt
服务? k\mXo-:V6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u
n?j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1kvPiV=X>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? dt-Qu},8-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0^<Skm27"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~!3t8Hx6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [0% yJH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NSMjr_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @b ::6n/u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OQytgXED
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Edf=?K+\!i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? g33<qYxP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XI%RneuDr:
work? +X* F<6mZ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ' D)1ka.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? K)Df}fVOc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CU#L *kz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? eHVdZ'%x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? r!=]Q }`F
终端服务）? ;1{iF2jZ:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %Lh-aP{[e
u|_LR5S!j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kz7vbY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2cs?("8e%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? aJK-O"0/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S 0R8'Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [Vrc:%J k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;-3h ~k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i63`B+L{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9_ J!s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N<L$gw+)$D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c*S#UD+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5}-)vsa`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `YFkY^T
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yM (_P0
许可? sow bg <D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZfF IX5Qd\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tIi!* u
regsvc.exe >? U7ns MD
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BpQ;w,sefq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pX>ua5Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7%:??*"~
p trace statements? Qq`3 S>
trace 设置? NDB*BmG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S KB@
remrras.exe >? K?h[.`}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (,- 5(fW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g2[ K<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L0X&03e=e:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q*HAIw[<y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lEO?kn .:z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S2koXg(
服务? p&k 0Rx0Q3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'P@=/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ucQezmie
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
