CMD运行指令 _C|j"f/}
Q D KY7"H
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4<f^/!9w
LIyb+rH#yg
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 wk1/&
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )FfS7 C\.
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =gZA9@]W2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 M<Dvh y[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 N ]\) Ok
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 r!|h3*YA
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6k {gI.SG
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Pw6%,?lQ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 38:5 g_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {7_C|z:'p&
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 e ]{=#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ( iJ
/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^7=h%{ >=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >Dz8+y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,V zbKx,
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 gebL6oc%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0E{DO<~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7E5 =Qx
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 5Ux = 5a
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd <@0S]jy
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Q6N?cQtOT
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pA_e{P/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rdAy '38g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2|NQ5OA0
services.msc 服务 Oa M~rze
2K {Wfwf
- "{hP
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? OgHqF,0MN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]M~ 7L[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? I \ID t~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? FiXqypT_(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? F4ylD5Y!
at.exe > 计划运行任务? x<.(fRv
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^}J,;Zhu5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )d|s$l$?7
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #6pJw?[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k$kxw_N5d
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5Z=GFKf|
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Il# ST
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _c(h{ dn
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? %:OX^ ^i;
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? XdnpL$0
calc.exe > 计算器? E*s _Y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Zt9l d=T
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8m[o*E.4F
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ]]y,FQ,r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _ G2)=yj]
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? xP27j_*m>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? w U1[/
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MIN}5kc<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O:imX>|u
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a^Q
?K\c4N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? K1&t>2=%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _3#_6>=M
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $)KNp dXh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? SA%)xGRW
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9 aK U}y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? QB ;TQZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yf4 i!~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~3%aEj
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Y3 -f68*(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? xZ
SDA8kS
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]Z52L`k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? S@TfZ3Go|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &MB1'~Q,hq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9S l5 jn
comclust.exe > 集群? xmfZ5nVL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I $X wM
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Tl+PRR6D*
conime.exe > ime控制台? `P$X`;Sw E
control.exe > 控制面板? 2+*o^`%4P
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 05
.EI)7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? lwjA07 i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6uX,J(V,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? u<+"#.[2v~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i<q_d7-W'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? PI"6d)S2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? h<n 2pz}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? kUr/*an
dcphelp.exe > ?? R38
\&F
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Yj l:i*u/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8A u W>7_
ddmprxy.exe >? D u_ ;!E
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? yQ&C]{>TS
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ht@5@(W]I
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *qxv"PptX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? itcM-?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #/\Zo &V8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fw a*| y;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? S>Gb
Jt(]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? d@tNlFfS
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q!I><u
dllhst3g.exe >? j(M.7Z7^
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $bN_0s0:'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Xo 6zeLHO
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }Nma %6PfV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? EoS6t
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g!)*CP#;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]O0u.=1k
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? PWO5 R]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q9Go}}n
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m6Qm }""
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? e2pFX?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2(P<TP._E
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LKZv#b[h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p }Bh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ow v}lJ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? WHu[A/##']
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _:Jma
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [ fs.D /
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S %wd Xe
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B3I0H6O
expand.exe > 解压缩? >LB*5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? z$Qy<_l
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件?
1D N
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? jLw|F-v-l<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? - U;=]o1
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;qcOcm%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? jHV)
TBr
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -a'D~EGB^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Lzx/9PPYn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 6QNZ/Ox:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _T;Kn'Gz(&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Z m+GH^f'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 98vn"=3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o)'06FF\$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :!FGvR6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @ *5+ZAF
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne v"<M
~9T)
ction 就是ftp了? H8m[:K]_H
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Ql,WKoj*
grovel.exe >? <@y(ikp>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $8Z4 jo
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [}}q /7Lp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? sWi4+PAM0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Sae*VvT6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &4*f28 s
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <y#@v G
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *|g l1S
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? d^0-|sx
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ucJ8l(?Qc
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? L^2wEF
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hI*6f3Vn(n
控制程序? 'u_j5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? W'e{2 u
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? TxTxyYd
r中的服务? T iJ \J{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? gb}ov* *
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? } ^ *`&Lh
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? =>O{ hT ^F
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? u X6rCokr
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &
sXMB
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? sXY{g0%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? o ?aF
向导? wBEBj7(y
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? c4bv Jy 8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7Oi <_b
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? t&IWKu#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >;}(? +|f
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? - <tTT
lnkstub.exe >? KXBTJ&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g3Ul'QJ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7_eV.'h
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L:.Rv0XT
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {yMkd4v
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "S>VqvH3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;R3o$ZlY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? j_b/ 66JyN
Zj0h0Vt
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7>EMr}f C
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? P H?<)Wj9i
rver新的dns域? ('.I)n
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8[a N5M]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ft_g~]kZo
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? E_{P^7Z|Jg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? g O8~$Aj
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? N1U.1~U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :\%hv>}|
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? B|=S-5pv*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ppeF, Q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V2g"5nYT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \\Z?v,XsS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SzG? m]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 46H@z =5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [lz H%0
V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? AR
g]GV/L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <d{>[R)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZR8y9mx2"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V-"#Kf9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !.O;SG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? SXV2Y-
work? <irr .O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s,M] f,T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JZqJ&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? eUD 5 V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m`4N1egCt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? GZmfE`
终端服务）?
af/0e}-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? A>*#Nw5L
u_*y~1^0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JQW7y!Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D"{%[;J
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zJOyr"B'8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9 |K :\!7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? drp< f1`l8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Tq8U5#NF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uTy00` 1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C @P$R VS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? F#RtU :R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qporH]J-E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z e?H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }xgs]\^,73
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dX-j3lM :#
许可? FQ/z,it_i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? i{r[zA]$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z,>owoP4
regsvc.exe >? wid
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? eXkpU7w;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |WgFLF~k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a24(9(yh
p trace statements? 6?/f $,v
trace 设置? =$_ kkVQ$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? mw83 pU6
remrras.exe >? .AF\[IQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U:|:Y=O?Q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (
;KTV* 1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? On,z # A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #z c$cr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Z0M|B v9_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j(c; r>
服务?
)t,efg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `mquGk|)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]zI*}(adu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;NGSJfn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 66po SZR@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m; vm7]5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l_ LH!Tu
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ZtpbKy!\$B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q@C y\l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ! z5Ozm+}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? - R`nitf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;20sh^~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? JRDIGS_ ~
work? c7R6.T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /^`d o3a }
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LXRIo2ynuw
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? o3le[6C/8=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DyRU$U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8(H!iKHe
终端服务）? =b Q\BY#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Bey9P)_Of
o9Tsyjbj
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :T#f&|Gg;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mqiCn]8G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =ibKdPtTh^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L;
<Pod
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IkQ,#Bsb[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hh-sm8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'Ojxzz*tT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? so@ijl4{Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Iz!] LW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g,f
AV M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w1+
%+x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9 ]|C$;kw@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? y!~ }7=
许可? (^~~&/U_U$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +y 48.5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E/ ^N
regsvc.exe >? ~{t<g;F
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .nei9Y*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f~f)6XU|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =@d->d
p trace statements? _ F2ofB'
trace 设置? 2WB`+o Wox
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c(s: f@ 1
remrras.exe >? u_Xp\RJ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? id>2G
%Tx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Crezo ?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2
yRUw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ixB"6O
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'lOpoWD L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M|UCV_omN
服务? IJLuu@kRm,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H4W!@"e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? < #)Q.P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
