CMD运行指令 8Sz})UZ
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J>d .dq>r
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0!v ->Dk
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 1;<R#>&,*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fM^[7;]7 e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 KZ~*Nz+H2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R $zH]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6q
2_W X
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `6+"Z=:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #c^^=Z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +iOKb c'
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 9 @+5LZR
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8,dBl!G=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O12eH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 g+X}c/" .
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 k4 F"'N
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Cu6%h>@K$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $1SUU F\.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 TX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "Ks,kSEzu
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :1Sl"?xU
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 {k rswh3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;# Q%j%J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3_A
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 hMtf.3S7c
services.msc 服务 s+>:,U<A
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#m={yck *
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? T0]MuIJ).
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _V`DWR
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? JU&+c6>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vm>b m
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ( h:Rh
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ?6'rBH /w
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? rj!0GI
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #c2ymQm
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ut r: J
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Y))NK'B5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^j7 azn
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Yup3^E
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,0LU~AGe
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? T
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4*$G & TX
calc.exe > 计算器? e1P"[|9>R
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s JNFFOz
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $ MC)}l
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5atYOe p
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8_N]e'WUh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;| 1$Q!4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <tioJG{OT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Sfdu`MQR
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *g^x*|f6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Is R!'%Pu
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !W?gR.0$=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Kv~U6_=1O
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _o8 ?E&d
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? o=1X^,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? / &4U6a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? X]y)qV)a[c
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ={u0_ j
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? u(G*\<z-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? V*~Zs'L'E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? iQ"XLrpl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? iTaWu p
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? J[&b`A@.o
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3 h< ,
comclust.exe > 集群? Dw zg/F(
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? yq$,,#XDD=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? tor!Dl@Mo
conime.exe > ime控制台? aM ;W$1h
control.exe > 控制面板? ]LM-@G+Jz
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 7 x<i :x3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? jRat m.N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? LW(6$hpPp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +]Y,q
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? yDGVrc'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? GA Am0;
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {^N[("`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? P67o{EdK
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5scEc,JCi
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? AoyX\iqQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? * oybD=%4
ddmprxy.exe >? aCL!]4K84$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? jq!tT%o*B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? YX#-ny K
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I"`M@ %
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9VbOQ {8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /Ju;MeE9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zL J/5&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1m .W<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3 g6j?yYqb
dllhst3g.exe >? ()H:Uv M=t
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Km^&<3ch#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,\@O(;
mF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c ;'[W60
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Y3=_ec3w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <wAFy>7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q Nl'ZB \
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z0do;_x]E
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? m1*O0Tg]"
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }m-FGk
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? '{B!6|"X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~^cMys |'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x]33LQ1]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Cn[0(s6
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7>~5jYP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? of@# :Qs
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? c}0@2Vf
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,f&5pw
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [2Ud]l:6E
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i vz{L-
expand.exe > 解压缩? -(b kr+ N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <Z/ x,-^*<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? r4#o+qE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Ggb5K8D*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? <=,6p>Eo[
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zi3\63D3eO
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Kx%Sku<F'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2j&A iD
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? c Sm%s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B9J&=6`)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (V HL{rj
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? y(xJT j
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jfqopiSi
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~appY Av
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? /QJ?bD#a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? DX|#
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne f^.AD-
ction 就是ftp了? EE W_gFn
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? jNC4_q&
grovel.exe >? y? co|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0xXC^jx:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1&U>,;]*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $-*!pRaVU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? a 7,C>%I
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? j ku}QM^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? g"> {9 YE
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? # m *J&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Kc^;vT >3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LoGVwRmoC
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? +PuPO9jKO@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? #&7}-"Nd
控制程序? 0a "c2J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? TG5XSy
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? lgtC |k M=
r中的服务? ~((w?Yy"v
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J" :,Vd!*-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =%BZ9,l
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \R;`zuv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6efnxxY}sa
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? c?,i3s+2Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e [#j.|m
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? v7`HQvQEz=
向导? ' >rw(3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? q+ vx_4
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? oTuOw|[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .?Gd'Lp
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jav#f{'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =Yt
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lnkstub.exe >? #*(t d<Cp
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _I v6pNd/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %$Aq le[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? heK7pH7;d
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ; IokThI
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? s K5r$Dbr
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Z KckAz\#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 2j[&=R/.
~7zGI\= P@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? DY?Kfvef
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? |Xk4&sDrK
rver新的dns域? ]h5Yg/sms
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? YS%h^>I^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G JqJlgHe
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \ 0f{ S40
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? W0]gLw9*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? i0$kit
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ZXuv CI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~'CE[G5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? XUlS\CH@{
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Uh):b%bS;J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fk x \=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a,WICv0E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? = ^5Alb a/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? KW^7H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O|M{-)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bjz P z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .ODR ]7{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sU{NHC)5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vsl]92xI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x"
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work? :FTMmW,>'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e F3,2DD C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? { >)#HD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G8Y<1%`<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vG"=h%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uD @#
终端服务）? DS[#|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n@,G8=J?
e8#h3lxJ`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L|}lccpI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \hEN4V[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? FK5 <6n,U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J\M>33zu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A* /Hj TX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d!
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S-|)QGxV6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? aD$v2)RR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k+ty>bP=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D,k"Pa LP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y/ .Z .FD`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Us0EG\Y
许可? Z
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j4uvS!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? OD6\Mr2=
regsvc.exe >? sv&;Y\2c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?I~()]k5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /q` xCS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0p}D(m2B
p trace statements? 2
Cv4=S
trace 设置? YLzx<~E4a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u*ObwcI/Bn
remrras.exe >? GfmI<{da
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ei [j1F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /*X2c6 <d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tAv@R&W,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e(GP^oK
服务? 9E"vN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O%5
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &N\jG373
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? qfMo7e@6*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [8*jw 'W|[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^!<BQP7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L"4mL,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^5h]Y;tx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;E 3>ay6m8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <?riU\-]y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? = 's(|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? F.=2u"[*&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C8V/UbA
/
work? BlA_.]Sg$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xgKdMW'%g:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'z%o16F)L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YH\OFg@7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )\J+Kiy)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1Y7Eajt-5
终端服务）? V4'YWdTi
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? HoRg^Ai?\
)quM4=u'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A|X">,A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /7|V+6jV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;
Q3n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 'kL#]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <~n"m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @ oV9)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <FcG
oGK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e}
P I^bc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "J [ K 3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a!"$~y $*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3W3ZjdV+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?"i}^B`*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g" .are'7
许可? o4 K ~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]<cK";
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w1OI4C)~
regsvc.exe >? 5 ft`zf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,}EC F>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &3J_ ^210
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uao0_swW5
p trace statements? S~;4*7+?:
trace 设置? 1^7hf;|#g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :7!0OVQla\
remrras.exe >? Z7hgA-t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7b;I+ q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $m]. 8?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HUv/ ~^<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C9n?@D;S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }%'?p<^ M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hRrn$BdLX
服务? XINu=N(g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g1W.mAA3B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #><.oreXq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
