CMD运行指令 /|xra8?H[
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: aW>6NDq(
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O_Oj|'bBC
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Cvn#=6V3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 nstUMr6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 yAoe51h?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 B6wRg8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 | WvU q
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 w)Covz'uf
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q}-~O1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 dtp oU&?6s
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 =[F<7pvE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 d&Ef"H
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \Y"Wu
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 aN"DkUYZM
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /yM:|`tT
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [Q=dCX9%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4:U?u
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 **}h&k&%2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m!<\WN6g
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [B+W%g(c-
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ]Kr
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4~B>
9<$e>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 NH+(?TN
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c%=IL M4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 OKoan$#sn
services.msc 服务 YW{C} NA
2K dd]/.Z
(\SA*.)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _q~=~nub
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ANgw"&&>(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9<KAXr#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1Tu
*79A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .'Vww
at.exe > 计划运行任务? S#+h$UVh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *4V=z#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? lV%N
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? hiQha5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2Lx3=[ik
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? aG^4BpIP
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }Hn/I,/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? k{'0[,mx#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0}b
tXh
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^<e.]F25M
calc.exe > 计算器? rwGKfoKI
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? YCP) %}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? qHxqQ'ks;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y\a1iy
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? je!-J8{
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? daYx76yP_?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? WL'P)lI5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o
LvZ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? I
:vs;-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ub|V\M{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Yl3n2R /U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5-M&5f.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |`cKD >
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? zzxGAVu
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l,kUhZ@W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? #FNcF>3>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? lyGhdgWc
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? a[ex[TRKe
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,G2TVjz
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? uuQ(&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? o93`|yWl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 0zi~p>*nJC
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -4cXRv]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? >(;{C<6|^
comclust.exe > 集群? L31HGH2l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 8?%-'z.
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vMS
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conime.exe > ime控制台? 0PWg;>^'
control.exe > 控制面板? 3? HhG
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? nVi[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !P-^O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? IP(Vr7-v
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L|,!?cSAT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;UfCj5`Q)4
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Z-l=\ekJ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 8|" XSN
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? mFi&YpHu3
dcphelp.exe > ?? %T~ig[GstX
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? tQjLOv+?=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9<>wIl*T`
ddmprxy.exe >? `b^Ru+(dM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? CY"/uSB
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? & 9<+;*/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w'm;82V:P-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /C6k+0ApMT
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? N|6MP
e
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @0F3$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *3?'4"B{8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Dp':oJC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? gy_>`16K
dllhst3g.exe >? x= 5N3[5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? lqm1!5dt
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? |g//g\dd
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |y2w9n0D
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? k@'#@
t
dosx.exe > dos扩展? sPR1?:0:
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? MP>dW nl
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? v~^{{O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $GTU$4u
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Zd')57{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ;t|Ii8Ne
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^Gqt+K%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? N9v1[~ bv_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? c\Q7"!e
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? nuw70*ell
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? c5u@pvSP
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? i ~{Ufi
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ac<Phy-J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? f>N!wgo[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
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expand.exe > 解压缩? ~W{2Jd
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *exS6@N]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e8GEoD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <kx&w(=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? * iF]n2g:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 6BCf:mqP
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? o}* hY"&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? MpF$xzh
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 50o~ P!Lz|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <psZQdH
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x;8A!8w
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AD|2qM))
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uLWh|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? E( Z8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? mD^jd+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? D?NbW @]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #6CC3TJ'k
ction 就是ftp了? [D<1CF
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `|ASx8_!
grovel.exe >? 1*@'-mj
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Jz2N
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !0vG|C;'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? uA#P'?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? T-U}QM_e
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 'LO^<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? A}3=561F?5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Vz= PiMO
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xo&]$W8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !Ikt '5/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]% IT|/;9Y
控制程序? hMykf4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? v#U"pn|M
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7G/1VeVjB
r中的服务? sXD1C2o
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? p_${Nj
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =g|IG
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? a- |*?{o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Y7*U:I+N
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? C<m{*C-`a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O vk_\On
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TX&Jt%
向导? x7eQ2h6O
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0 g?z&?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? .O0+H+
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 'a\%L:`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .K p
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >8qQK r\"
lnkstub.exe >? @CZT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 7r~~Y%=C|
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Lcg)UcB-#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -T[lx\}
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? yL2o}ZbS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
F)'.g d
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0a-0Y&lQm
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Stu4t==U
\uza=e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? t3&LO~Ye
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $**r(HV
rver新的dns域? Ljx(\Cm
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1ke g9]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &3TEfvz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X ><?F|#7T
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +i@y@<l:+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4 Dw@r{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? mg$]QnbAnH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Dk(1}%0U/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \kU &^Hi
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {ZI)nQ{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^]W<X"H+Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? y&?6FY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? SBIj<Yy]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Zw ^kmSL"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =[@zF9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oaoU _V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?6fnpGX@a
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @AIaC-,~]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \\u<S=G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S&b*rA02zp
work? YW60q0:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A8oo@z68n>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /7t>TYip!
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ](wvu(y\E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? eFL=G%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? xx{PespNt
终端服务)? %0,#ADCqOe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R}4So1
|Y [wzDYV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d+Ek%_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [`c^4E
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zY"1drE> G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /qy-qUh3h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pJt,9e6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /.o^R6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .2v_H5<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *U]V@;XF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^w c"&;=c|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EuyXgK>g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /q5v"iX]T
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 37|&?||
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3~S8!nx
许可? EioB%f3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9&` 2V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b/{t|io{
regsvc.exe >? *22nVKi{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hR
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C86J
IC"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a+!tT!g&I
p trace statements? 7lBAxqr2
trace 设置? 7w/4QiI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pnbIiyV
remrras.exe >? fDvl/|62{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Db1pW=66:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? '{V0M<O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?Vf o+a,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? N=QfP
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [`rba'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? glF; eT
服务? Y<Fz)dQo
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {O`w,dMOI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? '4|-9M3f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? D~$r\]av
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? al9t^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? NH<5*I/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f^"N!f a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LkK~%tY
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Gq }U|Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '-"/ =j&d[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j"'(sW-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6Qy@UfB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !=:$lzS^
work? UmclTGn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +i2}/s@JJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? yGPS`S
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? }0X:F`Y-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :kf`?u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? e[/dv)J
终端服务)? =MLcm^b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? OC<5E121>Y
.P MZX%*v
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J1:1B,^y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q&eQQ6b^Ih
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M #=]
k
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A3S<..g2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~;&m*2
|V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? HO}Hh[{V9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2g>SHS@1>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~(IB0=A{v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i2&ed_h<?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t{WzKy
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O2BDL1o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? LM-J !44
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vc+A RgvH+
许可? 8qEVOZjV&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ts ^"xlK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P}TI
q#
regsvc.exe >? \u>"s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :E@3Vl#U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Bxfc}vC.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %ve:hym*
p trace statements? $W9{P;
trace 设置? j"|=C$Kn/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !/3B3cG
remrras.exe >? ,;Hu=;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t7?Zxq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .NvQm]N0.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PUBWZ^63
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? -!N&OZ+R
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [5MJwRM^!;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P5#r,:zL
服务? d~:!#uWyFk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? J<dVTxK12
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 43Qtj$F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os