CMD运行指令 [VY8?y
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ig2{lEkF
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8zP:*|D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 r1[E{Tpz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 RB S[*D
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,pQ'w7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 MgJ%26TZ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3a'Rs{qxn
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 v#Cz&j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 W0+gfg
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 37j\D1Y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 eT7!a']x
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ?z \q Mu
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F&W0DaH
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .ujs`9d_-
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \_*?R,$3Y,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 S5:"_U
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 |i,zY{GI+2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |<|28~#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Bo\a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 WUE)SVf
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ^kCk^D-Gz
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -XS+Uv
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 u)q2YLK8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 e3yorQ][
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5PPPd-'Z_
services.msc 服务 _H~pH7WU
2K @Og\SZhn
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N.fQ7z=Z(M
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? "e1{V8
4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? hj^G}4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jRv;D#Hp
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ?~VWW<lR
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -Z`( ?
k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6=Y3(#Ddt
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? c]AKeq]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? mhHA!:Y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rd&*j^?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8{}Pj
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ZI2K-z'e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gmF_~"^34
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ZYwBw:y}y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %5Q7 #xU
calc.exe > 计算器? i#pjv'C
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Mr5('9%
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? WL
IDw@fv
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? bm|Jb"T0b
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Nt`F0
9S
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Z/V`Z* fy
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? UA69_E{JCH
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )#b}qc#`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mJ6t.%'d
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? PTuCN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )V[w:= *
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? yiv RpSL
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? p"hm.=,
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? {<-
ouD
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Ak\D6eHcB
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <'>d0:>N
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +BtLyQ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? yBYuDfeZ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? k=h/i8i2z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 5p]urfN-f
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? mC{!8WC@k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? mFgb_Cd
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ),D`ZRXS
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? uZqu xu.
comclust.exe > 集群? qHC*$v#.V?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ?{@!!te@3v
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? i#@ v_^ q
conime.exe > ime控制台? gqO%^b)6
control.exe > 控制面板? vc>^.#7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ??$i*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? BRo
R"#'
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? IEIxjek
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? P\*2c*,W;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? W G3mQ\k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]zhq.O
>2{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V:,3OLL*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? . T6_N
dcphelp.exe > ?? 8r`VbgI&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? =\Tud-1Z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? W[[YOK1T
ddmprxy.exe >? l(krUv
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? &P,4EaC9;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =B/s HN
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (?*mh?
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Y-neD?V N
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? LhVLsa(-%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? uusY,Dt/9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? :N*q;j>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? y :i[~ y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5fvUv"m
dllhst3g.exe >? C$2o
o@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }OX>(
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? G(7\<x:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o3TBRn,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? XqE55Jclp
dosx.exe > dos扩展? TeGLAt
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6bRQL}[
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? iP#A-du
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? i)`zKbK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *mK);@pL
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? xyz\;3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? lvz:UWo
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 72s$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? +X%fcoc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? fUL{c,7xda
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? U"%8"G0)
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -pU\"$nuxH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? e%@[d<Ta\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? P5
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expand.exe > 解压缩? wNf*/?N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? QX.F1T2e?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t;e]L'z@:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? rvoS52XG,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? gk_X u
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zM8/s96h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? A\PV@w%Ai
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .f.j >
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ZAnO$pA
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4Ow
Vt&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? @|\s$L
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? gE6y&a
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <-oRhi4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (W}i287
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !+*?pq
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +poIgjq0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *{;A\sL
ction 就是ftp了? @h7GTA \
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? b]s1Q
]V
grovel.exe >? `X.=uG+m
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? v-r[~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `>K k;`
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? "'H7F,k'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? k>z-Zg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? RQK**
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? whg4o|p
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? bcx{_&1p
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? <1'X)n&Kw$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =VX<eV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *V@MAt
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4K?H-Jco
控制程序? KbuGf$Bv
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #35S7G^ @`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? BI]ut|Qw
r中的服务? ~cg+BAfu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3sg)]3jm2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? _I70qz8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KxTYc
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _^2[(<Gmv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $85o%siS'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3xCA\*
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9jzLXym
向导? CyBM4qyH
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 23n8,} H,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *
SON>BSF
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? G'}_ZUy#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &LxzAL,3!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? YDzF( ']o:
lnkstub.exe >? 2DBFXhP
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ? Ge*~d
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? A@Yi{&D_Q]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? pvwnza1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? VV}fW"_ND
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? gZ=9Y:$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? C2,cyhr
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 4[EO[x4C
v%8-Al^G
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ThQEQ6y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [@FeRIu8
rver新的dns域? ^CZ|ci6bX
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? uA}FuOE6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?KuJs9SM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ex s _LN
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? [\M?8R$)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !
{o+B^^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? AFhG{G'W
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `
Ehgn?6'
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 8/kO9'.P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? b
yreleWo
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error o >4>7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Zz*mf+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [6gHi.`p'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .j<B5/+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Hr,lA(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0v)mgrl=,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?bYQZJ>&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PH4bM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vFvu8*0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C%7)sLWjJS
work? P;91C'T-x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]}Hv,a
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >`V|`Zi ?
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? _j<M}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iuk8c.TAR
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? %>:)4A
终端服务)? :<7>-+pa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^EBM;&;7
~4X!8b_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Mw7UU1 ei
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3)MM5
bb$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? EsxTBg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~S{\wL53
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3bL2fsn5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WoG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (']z\4o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ph'SS=!.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a|{<#<6n(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {rJF)\2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pC.P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? O*Pe[T5x'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "&o@%){]
许可? Tu#k+f*s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0YRYCO$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _q4dgi z
regsvc.exe >? ]T$w7puaJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6]A\8Ty
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l fhKZX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,ui'^8{gK
p trace statements? jN{xpd
trace 设置? ZrT|~$*m`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <;Z~ vZ]
remrras.exe >? MP&4}De
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U~@B%Msb
L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Fm~}A4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mNB ]e5;N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? JM9Q]#'t
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -@?>nLQb
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bN%MT#X
服务? {YLJKu!M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p.Yg-CA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? TK?N^ly
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? tD482Sb=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? nE.s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ebwoMG,B-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? hUvH
t+d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %pKs- n`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (&x\,19U$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J3E:r_+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u+FftgA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aVL%-Il}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j'b4Sbs-f
work? 4KB?g7_*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GB Un" _J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j-E>*N}-_
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? !Bbwl-e`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? PEhLzZX+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? bvvx(?!
终端服务)? ptfADG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S(s~4(o>8
Z'M@DY/fdK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2Ps`!Y5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tELnq#<6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 56aJE
.?<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ".Z+bi2l
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :dc
J6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u3!!_~6,z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G?(:Z=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !.N=Y;@lY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~&|i'f[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c=E.-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e+aQ$1^t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? FJ.
:*K[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }/FM#Xh
许可? %?wE/LU>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }+3~y'k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2Rt ZTn
regsvc.exe >? (G'ddZAJV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?E+XD'~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nXW1 :
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i<![i5uAI
p trace statements? f
8U;T$)
trace 设置? >u[ln@ l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DzOJ{dF
remrras.exe >? :fUmMta
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SX8%F:<.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D4T+Gk"n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |,f6c
Omf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? D]_\i[x
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ps-d#~4U;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EFO Q;q
服务? @35]IxD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `/iN%ZKum
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 9LRY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os