CMD运行指令 ?l0eU@rwQ
]ordqulq1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: c {1;x)L
^,>w` 8
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o|kykxcq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5X) 8Nwbc
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 xh;V4zK@`
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 e5|lz. o;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #).$o~1ht!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9zu;OK%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )/T[Cnx.Nc
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -K64J5|b7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @r TB&>`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Z se&{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $9)os7H7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jf~]( TK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 k?+ 7%A]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WAa 45G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 B*(]T|ff<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 p)y5[HX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 j /O~8o&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [FO4x`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 c|&3e84U
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7n8nJTU{4j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^3;B4tj[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 QNj]wm=mp
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 {M]_]L{&7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 D}_.D=)
services.msc 服务 Nd~B$venh
2K s2; ~FK#/
uoS:-v}/Y~
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A~?M `L>B
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,i 2-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? i\i%Wi Rl
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? o*cu-j3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? cq1 5@a mX
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
qX\*l m/l
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? <xI<^r'C9e
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? X?5{2ul rI
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Hn|W3U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? )4yP (6|lx
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? De?VZ2o9"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? X0/slOT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;qshd'?*
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `Ij @;=(
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^q:-ZgM>
calc.exe > 计算器? b}[S+G-9W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3Z!% td5n
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1EyN
|m|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? k# [!; <
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <LHhs <M'
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? .ZTvOm'mB^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ez3fL&*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a3 @E `Z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $R9D
L^iD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
gjS|3ED
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? '!HTE` Aj
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ds9)e&yYrb
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ` 2lS@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? n6 /Ou s
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;Shu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? VoU8I ~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? EL 5+pt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? pgU [di
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V;M_Y$`Lh
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? BEdCA]T
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? O'<V[Y} 6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? O)'CU1vMb
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? A_xC@$1e<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #N|\7(#~u
comclust.exe > 集群? OF-k7g7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g`Z=Y7jLH
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? RRL{a6( ?
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0=Z[6Q@ :
control.exe > 控制面板? c+Q'4E0 |
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ++cS^ Lo
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? HW@wia
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? d$t"Vp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Q: }]-lJg
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? MpV<E0CmE
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? /bo}I-<2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Z)?$ZI@
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <kh.fu@.Q
dcphelp.exe > ?? -F 5B Jk
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? M\ATT%b:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? {,>G 1>Yv
ddmprxy.exe >? \DB-2*a"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? C:QB=?%;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nm^HL|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iRQ!J1SGcG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? d0El2Ct8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 7'0V b !(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? kiTC)S=])
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Ji4p6$ .j-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >F/^y O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? f ,F X# _4
dllhst3g.exe >? p3s i\Fm!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? f ULt4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '{&Q&3J_
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1`cH
E Aa
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2t= = <x
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ge^`f<f
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? H 4<"+7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? @N*|w
Kc+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 'e M0i[E+`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? J EUU~L;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? A5<t> 6Y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? _CwTe=K}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? at uqo3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4~fYG| a
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? K<S3gb?0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? n`Q@<op
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K;F1'5+=D
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 01cBAu
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #M-!/E
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? SUS=sR/N
expand.exe > 解压缩? fG0 ?"x@>
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? gZ @ +62
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J8ni}\f
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4 cjfn'x
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? fdl.3~.C
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uwe#& V-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? H:fKv7XL
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? I}C2;[a B
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ddHl&+G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? JT+ c7W7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? f"6W ;b2L.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q}BMvR 9w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? z^bS+0S5x!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? VAPeMO
ck
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? (W 1 $+X
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ">V1II
7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >|f"EK}m!
ction 就是ftp了? l\<.*6r
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? fO<40!%9cQ
grovel.exe >? q BEp |V
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Tzq@ic#! B
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +nYFLe
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? xSY" Ru
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0 R6:3fV6R
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ?sN{U\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? DDE-$)lf>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4 m:h&^`N
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X[B P0:`t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kR =sr/{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !%>RHh[
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? { _9O4 +
&
控制程序? =?5)M_6)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? BgQEd@cN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? k:0j;\Sx
r中的服务? zWY988fX0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? E&U_1D9=L<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >kXscbRL7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? :i.@d?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? L(y7 0T
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? l=?e0d>O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? oe<i\uX8z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? u\\t ~<8
向导? Hw \of
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? $/wm k7 T
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? WZQ2Mi<&1'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c'oiW)8;A
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $ XjijD9R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \n<!
ld
lnkstub.exe >? { 'b;lA]0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5m8u :6kQu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )/RG-L
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? b\P:a_vq
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? q
G%Y & P
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x|O7}oj
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? U5Hi9fe
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ] ]j^
yE }\4_0I/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &8$v~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? T$;S
rver新的dns域? ';C'9k<P:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? gk6f_0?X'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1!z{{H;W
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n`,
<g
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )vW'g3u _
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *Fy6 -CC1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? I~4z%UG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2e_ Di(us
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? j uF9:Eah
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \.L j A_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error D$l!lRu8+L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >@vu;j\*E5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b-u @?G|<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q5;dQ8Y ?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eHr0],
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? b A+_/1C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $Q*R /MY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7zu\tCWb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]8A*uyi
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P< OH{l
work? ,,Qg"C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s= %3`3Fo
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? KqI:g*H'x7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? w6BBu0,KC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D{(}&8a9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? E ; Z(v
终端服务）? +|/0sPW(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? M%E<]H2;S
M<-Q8 a~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;,77|]<XE
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Oii b 2Ov
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
#b ^6>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \F|)w| v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '+9<[]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? od=hCQ1 >
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o rjtwF>^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
p9"dm{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sxT&T=7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o `YBz~2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '{
<RX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u} du @Aq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5*44QV
许可? vl:~&I&y;R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9]eG |LFD
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7O55mc>cF
regsvc.exe >? 9&s b,^4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <$s6?6P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5]&s Xs
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }O\IF}X
p trace statements? Lm[,^k
trace 设置? M-@RgWvF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ZID- ~
6
remrras.exe >? 2Q e&F eT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L3b0e_8>R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /@ \`Ibe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T=PqA)Ym
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [/a
AH<9b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? TtkHMPlm_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;"M6}5dQ4
服务? ~vXbh(MX
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8 dR `T}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t o GiG|L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? w[X-Q+7p(t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rl}<&a PH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KKC%!Xy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F!z ^0+H(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8:0/Cj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f2e;N[D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }uma<b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fXMY.X>f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
E 0!d c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? | y^=(|eM
work? -))S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
h(=<-p @
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A:m+v{ *`4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
qNJc*@s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? SCfp5W7~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !h #ZbErW
终端服务）? %SC Jmn2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
kt6)F&;$
SZH`-xb!+5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /B t!xSI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 26p[x'W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @)d_zWE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? LK Df V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .2& L.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
]@ruizb8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1 ^|#QMT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *v%y;^{k[/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x+cL(R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DKf(igw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j""ZFh04
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $
64up!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *QQeK# $s
许可? 3Y Mqp~4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6 J>A U
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4'z)J1M
regsvc.exe >? V8/4:Va7 s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Rq|6d
M6H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b-
- tl@H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V;ea Q
p trace statements? Il
[ ~
trace 设置? !JXiTI!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1 !_p
remrras.exe >? 1r=cC M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A, F~*LXm
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :(]fC~G~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p q`uB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,NQ!d4 ~D
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? igo9~.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t,r]22I,`
服务? 2PAu>}W*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >Lo\?X ~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >e {1e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
