CMD运行指令 5&|5 a} 8
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {*__B} ,N
: ~'Z( -a
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 FAd ``9kRT
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p )z-W(
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 zW)gC9_|m-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d
q p gf@
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1*#bfeoM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Gx;x j0-"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 . z].:$J&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |<2
*v-a
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [edH%S}\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 NY 4C@@"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 i?W]*V~ply
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |=,83,a
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Uir*%*4:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Xvq^1Y?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 O$(c. (_$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1(# RN9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,$PFI(Whk
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @4&,
#xo
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W7W3DBKtSm
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 9 c6 '
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 86#-q7 aX
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &! OGIYC(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 A ~XOK;sB
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 uNg'h/^NZ|
services.msc 服务 "kU> ~~y,
2K fIH#
jF4csO=E
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? h$|3dz N
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E0T&GR@.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? hXPo cP
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? d<_NB ]V&F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? J2'W =r_#
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :TlAL#
s&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? HIsB|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [jy0@Q9
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =hPG_4#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "0b?+ 3_{G
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Hw y5G ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? h)^dB,~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? keaj3#O
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 8s~\iuk
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? /MhS=gVxM
calc.exe > 计算器? /%5_~Jkr,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^DzL$BX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? qP&by Es"
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? M5F(<,n;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? u]P 03B
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? C`3V=BB
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |>Z&S=\I)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L
43`^;u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G5Je{N8W
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? is9}ePC7Xu
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (*MNox?w
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6k:y$,w
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ob)Q,;8R
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? VccM=w% *
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? IF5sqv
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5dqQws-,?1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q,D0kS P
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tCX9:2c
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? PEfE'lGj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? /8=:qIJYA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? sTt9'P`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qZXyi'(d
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? NvUu.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #fwzFS \XL
comclust.exe > 集群? d [) _sa
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? C/CN
'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? z<n" {%
conime.exe > ime控制台? *e%Dg{_
control.exe > 控制面板? =x=1uXQv5
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {5U1`>
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? VPWxHVf
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {cmo^~[L$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^I@ey*$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? tB
GkRd!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ^CfM|L8>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? g iaD9$C
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 1a5?)D
dcphelp.exe > ?? D} mo\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +Y^-e.UO
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? h0T< :X
ddmprxy.exe >? hK:#+hg,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }PtI0mZ1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Km[]^;6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6 lN?) <uQ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? l{nB.m2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^Yf3"D?&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^?E^']H)5u
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _2]e1_=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v;K{|zUdB
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6] .yRNy"
dllhst3g.exe >? %|# P&`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;n3uV`\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Qe7" Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? J CM)N8~i
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7YMx r3F
dosx.exe > dos扩展? dD[v=Z_
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? DfAiL(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? u86J.K1Q
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p#ZMABlE,P
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? yfPCGCOW?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {[l'S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? X4Pm)N `
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? db{NK wpj'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gUks O!7^1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? F?}m8ZRv
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? V->.| [J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B(S5+Y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? k\4g|Lya
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Q.j-C}a
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? V_NjkyI
expand.exe > 解压缩? =_#ye}E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 2z.k)Qx!Z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1.hOE>A%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? gg lNpzj
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,2=UuW"K
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? W)6U6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $k a1X&f
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /.pa
??u
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? )OARO
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <wIp $F.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *T.={>HE8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? H @3$1h&YS
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 27h/6i3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8.Pcr<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +~R.7NE%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <[ g$N4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne NTpz)R
ction 就是ftp了? |Y G)NO
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9`n P(~
grovel.exe >? K1m!S9d`x
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o=a:L^n t,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? S*~Na]nS0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? R7\{w(`K
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !Szgph"ul
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J@u!S~&r
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [# H8=
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @F""wKnV
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )_x8?:lv
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0C9QAJa
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ve64-D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Gaw,1Ow!`2
控制程序? 3rXL0&3w%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? K'{ wncumQ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? oKMg7 3*
r中的服务? N# 2nH1C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? e+]YCp[(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 37ri b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D6pEQdX`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? R'1vjDuv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @BB,i /
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? d ~Z:$&r
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~gzpX,{ n
向导? eAenkUBz6,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Is,*qrl :
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ];wo hW%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? TZ [F u{gZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? lHj7O &+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? BT*K ,p
lnkstub.exe >? J&]
XLr.j
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? %]P @G^Bv
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;M(ehX
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Qbe{/
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^/5E773
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P[J qJi/H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? FdK R{dX}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >P]I&S-.
e[py J.
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F4aJr%!\6S
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K\%"RgF@&
rver新的dns域? TTw~.x,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?M 1 QJ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hTNYjXj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A`r$fCt1Vi
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Nr*ibtz|D
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5kL# V
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? wxr}*Z:ZMa
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^Qb!k/$3y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }M"'K2_Z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tIp\MXkTQ&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error N[?4yV2s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? G%x,t -
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "N[gMp6U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? TJGKQyG$L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \Jj'60L^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *dn-,Q%`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? , r)d#8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P$#}-15?|_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R/KWl^oNj
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :-jP 8X
work? t+Tg@~K2[>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ysP/@;jC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0a;F X0S&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -B++ V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fqp7a1qQl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? oz5lt4
终端服务）? t6U+a\-<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g_U*_5doA
,;- cz-,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j2&OY g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /U Rj$ |
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @eD~FNf-]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]KII?{ <k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UqQZ
A0e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7B b@9M?i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LAjw!QB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #cg@Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ra,on&OP`*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U},W /g-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Iw-6Z+ 94
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o~z.7q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? j1C0LP8
许可? i3\oy`GJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Boz_*l|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,}xC) >
regsvc.exe >? !i lDR<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X=RmCc$:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J +Y|# U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rEyMSLN
p trace statements? Y- 9j2.{
trace 设置? \fGYJ 37
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? PzG: M7
remrras.exe >? 7PPsEU:rf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S %%q n
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {:!SH6 ff
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "P M: &v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hYQ%|CBXBR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "e?#c<p7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .St h
服务? R(# ;yn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
HAOrwJFqU
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Lgw@y!Llij
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]-]@=qYu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? W;*vcb P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2/NWWoKw
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gnK!"!nL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? S`PSFetC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }C1 }T}U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y")>"8 H
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NWX%0PGZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r]vBr^kq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )bJ6{&
work? 0iq$bT|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jWjK -q@Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O-m} P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ji:@z%osr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z ?g4^0e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :Gk~FRA|
终端服务）? DxG'/5jQ[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J*k=|+[
Icb;Yzt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c_=zd6 b$S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7E t(p'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %6?}gc_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $G.|5sEk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !I
P*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %5w) }|fw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a go t
(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ImW~ Jy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D*b|(Oi
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? rkXSy g b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? EnAw8Gm*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
$VNn`0^gF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vUExS Z^
许可? /v<8x?=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !0_Y @>2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0{uX2h
regsvc.exe >? Wx`IEPsVbk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?NeB_<dLa`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k82LCV+6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #J9XcD{1
p trace statements? w N.Jy b
trace 设置? $^GnY7$!>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J?DyTs3 Z
remrras.exe >? q| \Cp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ywBo9|%T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,\"gN5[$(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7qp|Msf},
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (b5af_ c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `_kR vpi
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A} O9e
服务? 3j#F'M)s{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SJe;T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '!GI:U+g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
