CMD运行指令 [ur/ `
B4R,[WE"
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `@.YyPxX\
D .C m&
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <O$'3 _S"D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l%S z6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 tzpGKhrk6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wX 41R]pF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6X|KKsPzX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $
O!f*lG
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 mKpUEJ<a
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 k5-mK{RZ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -I=}SZ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 qUt VqS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 XQ(`8Jl&^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 D3.sR\Hxf
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %n}. E30 4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 oU~V0{7g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !+)$;`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `*oLEXYN
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Tjs-+$P+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 bT{P1nUu
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !W$Br\<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^J%
w[FE
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #UND'c(5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <2cq 0*$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 HTqik w5X
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?7&VT1
services.msc 服务 A v2 _A
2K 5RLK]=
5 (H; x74
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0[3b,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1}jE?{V*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? XVv7W5/q]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /@#)j(
eY/
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]}v`#-Px(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6 AQ ;P
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #-l k=>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? r LfS9H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }Xc |Z.6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "\_}"0 H
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? M.OWw#?p:_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5 h{Hf]A
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |e< U %v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? It_yh
#s
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? t*}<v@,
calc.exe > 计算器? T!a8c<'V
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +^69>L2 V
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? JAiV 7v4&R
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ] lO$ oO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? W'
2)$e
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;,4J:zvZdQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |u}sX5/q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ptDA))7M/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u k'<9 g^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O3BU.X1'%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t o ? "{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2Q k\}KWs
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (/KF;J^M
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &0C!P= -p
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i{e<kKh
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (Iq\+@xE=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v'@LuF'e8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^ #t<ILUa
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 1b!l+ 8!
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? cEQa 6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [c W
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {
o;0Fx
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ih;TQ!c+b
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x)U;
comclust.exe > 集群? *xjIl<`pK
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~Igo
8ykl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? RI*%\~6t?
conime.exe > ime控制台? rFK
*
control.exe > 控制面板? C4cg,>P7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? PQ(% 5c1e
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? kt:%]ZZL
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6?iP z?5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? O71rLk;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? T6,lk1S'=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? e.kt]l
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {r}}X@|5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? v}mmY>M%
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2bC %P})m
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? PJ.jgN(r
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Z)&HqqT3p
ddmprxy.exe >? a|53E<5X
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? r 1a{Y8?
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ropiyT9;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h
,n!x:zy@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? zF$wz1
%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1e+?O7/
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [*<&]^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? VA%i_P,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0q;] ;m
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;7A, 'y4f
dllhst3g.exe >? "O
'I
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;C<A }
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? atAA[~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `->k7a0<b1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `j$d(+Gv
dosx.exe > dos扩展? dEp=;b s
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? hzH 5 K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #lC{R^SL
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? x M[#Ah)
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? igL^k`&5^"
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /Rz,2jfRx'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? srkOa d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? < KA@A}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Qw-qcG
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7(;VUR%%.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? qTGy\i
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K \ ]r
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? K7Vr$,p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? D-!%L<<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? zK92:+^C
expand.exe > 解压缩? BkeP?X
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? J)->
7h =
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? A~>= l=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? y_&XF>k91
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~k(Ez pn#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (Vv] : Y]
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5b'S~Qj#r$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *S4P'JSY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &$Lm95
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? iT"Itz-^#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? AVWrD[ wD2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? IA4(^ -9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (jG$M= q-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? J_@4 J7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? M2S|$6t:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? GZt] 38V)g
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Jx<
ction 就是ftp了? {;/o4[jlg
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )]R?v,9*D
grovel.exe >? tK
H!xit
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6KG 63`aQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? WGx>{'LJ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #w@Pa L iS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Hdx|k=-Q^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? '
^^K#f8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zJ`(LnV
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? xW4+)F5P(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Fm':sd)'X
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? mg(56)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? eV0S:mit
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? {[?|RC;\Y
控制程序? Biy 9jIWI
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &/F[kAy
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? qI^jwl|k
r中的服务? -c@ 5qe>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? PgAfR:Y!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? nL!@#{ z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? B v c=gW
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %5gJ6>@6Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 88j
;7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? CK</2 w +
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2A|6o*s"
向导? 9(WC# -,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }0RFo96) v
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? rg}kx vu
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? '4sD 1LD~}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
qS|VUy4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? gj^]}6-P
lnkstub.exe >? NN'<-0~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {Xd5e@:Js
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $"{3i8$3mT
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Q%2Lyt"(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? l)s +"C#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? X~3P?O]kFv
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? "n, ZP@M;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Wp3l>:
SGd.z6"H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p e})A
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J|24I4
rver新的dns域? iXRt9)M T{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? VAE?={-
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P;L Z!I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;i :wY&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sLp
LY1X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rC `s;w
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? oJT@'{;*z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? vh8Kd' y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]#.&f]6l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &X,)+ b=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error J)|K/W9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Gx_e\fe-/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U&$]?3?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pw yl,A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wR4u}gb#q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? j]O[I^5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9z/_`Xd_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3uG5b8?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L.[uMuUa
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]?$y}
work? Ko cXSh U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z.HNb$ ;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i bs "Iv34
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? no6]{qn=6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jdf)bO(9#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <9 tG_
终端服务）? vXQmEIm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <#
r.}T .l
f+Li '?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C*e[CP@u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? g
'a?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 72vGfT2HtZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =e-a Z0P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x>" JWD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -L?%
o_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8z8 SwWS?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .OS ?^\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A;a(n\Sy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /~cL L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? VhI IW"1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W<]Oo ]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T8TsKjqOZ
许可? :gaeb8`t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |Umfq:W`y_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hcc-J)=m
regsvc.exe >? N/{Yi
_n
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Yf)|ws?!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k:)u7A +
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LE nP"o9ZW
p trace statements? ixHZX<6zYT
trace 设置? GiO#1gA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9O T 4j Am
remrras.exe >? )TG0m= *
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? LNx E-Dp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? B5H&DqWzr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Fd,+(i D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q.sQ Z]ty9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Bp{`%86S E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7 +hF;
服务? Q < -%jBP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 64rk^Um
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? seU^IC<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 'Qq_Xn 8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SJc@i ffS
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KM(9& 1/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nEcd+7(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @&xaaqQ-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L0 |hc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c1A G3Nb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z<vO#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? / A))"D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rjQhU%zv
work? +ls * //R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? AD%D ,l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Dzjt|U0ru9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \j})Ku l
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _ u|FJT k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? c ^bk:=uj
终端服务）? H?(S SL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? agU!D[M_G
:8-gm"awL5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KW7 ? : x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rbuL@= S@*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j484b2uj1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bb/?02*)H
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A r7 mH4M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z t+FRR=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P:,
x?T?J^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T\
}v$A03
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?-:: {2O)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? L Su^#B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >"<k8wn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 46P6Bwobh
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 69j~?w)^
许可? 1mVVPt^6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XZdr`$z f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u6Qf*_- K
regsvc.exe >? oSA*~ N:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b801O F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LUDJPIk
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PSf5p\<5
p trace statements? 71/ m.w
trace 设置? W
aGcoj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 'uf\.F
remrras.exe >? q&Tn>B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H~dHVQtJZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =Wk /q_.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e_~ fJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zIm_7\e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
c(V =.+J
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y-\A@jJC5
服务? <k\H`P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g;!@DVF$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?X#/1X%u :
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
