CMD运行指令 w*g G1BV
eJ60@N\A
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `'b2 z=j
8 g3?@i
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1W{t?1[s
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Gg5+Ap D
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 > |(L3UA9
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X 3(*bj>P
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 N$P\$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 otdm r w|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 />V&
OX `
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :+meaxbu
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 cA B<'44R
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 QJU\YH%}
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A%.Z esjAx
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 o|y1 m7X
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 jL:GP}I=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9QEK|x`8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 a}'dIDj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 d, 0Klew
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _''9 -t;n,
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 k6(0:/C
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8l
>Xbz
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0uJ??4N9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 :} D TK
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Qv 1cf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |}wT/3>\
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 h|OWt f4
services.msc 服务 F<Ig(Wl#az
2K F_nXsKem
y*#+:D]o*
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 1n~^@f#`
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Dh)(?"^9A
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? REJHh\:.77
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? LMI7Ih;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 5GDg _9Bz
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8 Bx58$xRq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? b-YmS=*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? gm7 [m}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $dF$-y<[0
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z~ u 3{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? fY!9i5@'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nt*K@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `a9iq>
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? il$eO 7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |P7F Pmn
calc.exe > 计算器? =JN{j2xY
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? UZJ#/x5F
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
wnHfjF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? aA'of>'ib|
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D|IS@gWa
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? '8; 'V%[+
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Pdk#"H-j
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k;jXVa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Qn)AS1pL+
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Nu@dMG<5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |
&/ _{ T
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e;9x%kNs!
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Mt&n|']`8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @nIoIz
D~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8 +8L'Yv;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? z+<ofZ(.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? VUZeC,FfO
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [I}xR(a@n
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? L#\5)mO.v
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !HKW_m^3J
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? UvuA N:'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X u2+T K
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? OtoG,~?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? qD,/Qu62
comclust.exe > 集群? xMFEeSzl>S
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Ht|"91ZC5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :}-izd)/j
conime.exe > ime控制台? C~T*Wlk
control.exe > 控制面板? ff
6x4t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3)hQT-)
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 3 5/ s\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4mnVXKt%.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^;wz+u4^l
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +g_m|LF
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
7MQxW<0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b;5
M$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !1Nh`FN
dcphelp.exe > ?? r(JP&
@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? '~zi~Q7M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? q2*1Gn9!j
ddmprxy.exe >? $J#Z`%B^y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,@\z{}~v
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e <+b?@}=B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -?NAA]P5c@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]rji]4s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }4kQu#0o")
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? (W?t'J^#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Z :YgG.z"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? k\IdKiOj!D
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9 *VL |
dllhst3g.exe >? /q)
H0b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "G@(Cb*+T
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "iUh.c=0F,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Ezr q2/~Q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0rxGb} b*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? WAJ KP"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q;GcV&f;f
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? u-*z#e_L0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `x;m@\R
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? c[Z#q*Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? HQMug
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /z :1nq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8Z 3:jSgk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0S$TLbx
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?RS4oJz,5g
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _}.WRFIJ@L
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? p5l|qs
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #44}Snz
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [}dPn61
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? tTT
:r),}$
expand.exe > 解压缩? e@iz`~[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V>c !V9w
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J+}z*/)|#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? oWEzzMRz
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? m]c 1DvQb
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ()5X <=i
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? H~bbkql
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H3( @Q^9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &joP-!"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? k]~$AaNq
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Hz%<V *\{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? r 5t{I2
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4 RfBXVS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? = BbG2k
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? > ByqM{?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? aLlHR_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @WiTh'w0
ction 就是ftp了? t< " %m)J
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &"7+k5O
grovel.exe >? $LiBJ~vV<
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .yD5 >iBh
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )a9C3-8Y'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? G++<r7;x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Dw$RHogb~y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? NMUF)ksjN
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [3x}, KM
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? i*@ZIw
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %,e,KcP'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _7~q |
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? x=kJl GT
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? z m]R76
控制程序? X"7x_ yOZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @ !^Y_q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $k`j";8uR
r中的服务? 5
ed|]LP
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (LJ7xoJ^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? `ZT/lB`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? JP^\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *E a)b -
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? AQ,"):ofvT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }<&?t;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? We vd6)\
向导? &h_Y?5k K
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? t+\ <i8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }pGj c_:']
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sE
^YOT<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6cD3 (//
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^f9@ =I
lnkstub.exe >? /:"^,i\t
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ]c
bXI
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R7O<>kt
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^ E.mG>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [f}`reRlZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5.D0 1?k
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Pq@ -`sw
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? sL ;;'S &
<[ u(il
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? GVfRy@7n
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ddd2w
rver新的dns域? 1(RRjT 9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? I:6XM?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &Pc.[k
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /1$u|Gs
*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7|jy:F,w%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? VLJ]OW8cO
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? fxmY,{{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~ z")';I|
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3Tp8t6*nL
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? a*iKpr- :
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @!}/$[hu1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A.h0 H]*Ma
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \v$ zU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rh Z p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <4 ~ SFTWY
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u%Mo.<PI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !6a ;/ys
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m(D-?mhL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sH'0utD#Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? IiJ$Ng
work?
$&1D l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3to!C"~\K-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J^S! GG'gb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,X;$-.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y dj*Jy'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g^7zDU&'
终端服务）? DtJ3`Jd
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yE(< F 2
0C\cM92o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? s,AJR
[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2.]d~\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Dy 8H(_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L C$M_Cpw
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hpYv*WH:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m)?0; 9bt
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? X*w;6 V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? XB B>"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3Bvz& `\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K9yZG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? J<4 _<.o(a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ynZEJKo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &9z&#`AY]>
许可? eu~ u-}.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~%eE%5!k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O(v>\MV
regsvc.exe >? q& _\A0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @&%/<|4P5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :UAcS^n7h"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? />pAZa
p trace statements? k\9kOZW
trace 设置? QDVSFGwr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X. FoX
remrras.exe >? ~4O3~Y_+GN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hl] y):
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e@S $[,8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Sw$/Z)1K&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N l/
fvJ`4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +$xw0)|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7i'clB9!
服务? )s4: &!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N}<!k#d
E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~ 4Mz:h^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? g0 ;;+z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ld):Am}/o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? EwgNd Gcj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Cbl>eKw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p GF;,h>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }_}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bj0<A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ciz,1IV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5w{U/v$Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (FZ 8T39
work? ?<Hgq8J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jC$~m#F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O '`|(L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %++S;#)~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Da!vGr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q8.Z7ux
终端服务）? 8 nqF i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qJO6m-
-dN`Ok<g
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~l. C -
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 59v=\; UI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V pzjh,r-j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y C<FKWc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xj&~>&U){;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6c2 7X/'Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2PUB@B'
+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [;4ak)!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I9rQX9 #B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O8N1gf;t
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~E_irzOFP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c* ~0R?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *~cNUyd
许可? Ux{QYjF E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
heB![N0:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2']0c
z
regsvc.exe >? qu]a+cYY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
"*V'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? = CS$c?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *f{ 4 _ts
p trace statements? ,KF>@3f
trace 设置? 6 OvH"/X4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zlTLp-^Y
remrras.exe >? SB5qm?pT8<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b"`fS`@/MW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H@ty'z ?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M?hPlo"_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K`ygW|?gt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LWSy"Cs*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3m2y<l<
服务? dl |$pm@x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? h.Sb ds
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s|Vs#o.P)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
