CMD运行指令 'x u! t'l&
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8 Y))/]R
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ltlnXjRU v
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 OWZ;X }x
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .RpWE.C
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 w"q^8"j!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "h:#'y$V
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hu 5o{ 8 [
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ~_|CXPiQ8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `k -|G2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H`nd |
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *})Np0k
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >"[Nmx0;w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 d Z x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5Un)d<!7&u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 t[:G45].-k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %& !B2z }
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
rw#?NI:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J~}i}|YC>
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]\F}-I[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #c(BBTuX
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd B:6VD /qC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0,wmEV!)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 X nB-1{a1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %FJB9?9=|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 fv:&?gc
services.msc 服务 Ee^>Q*wahw
2K zYEb#*Kar
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =a 6e* f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A\ v]ZN4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Hv</Xam
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? n 9Ktn}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? u-=VrHff^*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? J+=?taZ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? K1t>5zm
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? }tbZ[:T{K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |u.3Tp|3W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? QG
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? g2 tM!IRQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ; FnS=Z
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? WfYC`e7q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )D" 2Q:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? v[~Q
calc.exe > 计算器? _ .x icov
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ,f$ftn\~j/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? r[P+F
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? XhmUtbs
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? vP^V3
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? R (IYb%L
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? CK8!7=>}^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @O8 X )
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V eLGxc
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? iZ 9ed ]mf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0W ,.1J2*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Rw|P$dbu
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T&->xe f=
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? h"dn:5G:=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? N a<);Pg
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Mh=j^ [4Q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yUvn h
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? w~>tpkUB
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? *#j_nNM4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gb/<(I )
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _*n
4W^8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k;
ned
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }r|$\ms
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? qsdgG1<
comclust.exe > 集群? | )%;B%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? V(0V$&qipc
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? N^zFKDJG
conime.exe > ime控制台? TH*}Ja^/
control.exe > 控制面板? vv F]g.,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? lMe+.P|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? S^nI=HTm
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >~})O&t
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? SzyaVBD3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0lS=-am
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Nq#B4Zx
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {tUxRX
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? s/Q8(sF5
dcphelp.exe > ?? n W:Bo#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )F4BVPI
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? j5G=ZI86y
ddmprxy.exe >? ZC 3;QKw>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? mJ+mTA5bW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @gk{wh>c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4oN*J +"=+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? RAF do
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? c1 Hp
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2!GyQ@&[W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? R,m|+[sl
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]p 8< Vluv
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? zG\: #,9
dllhst3g.exe >? D/puK
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,&s%^I+CC
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -( 9TM*)O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :Q"p!,X=-
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !wH'dsriD
dosx.exe > dos扩展? om8`^P/b
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? h/..cVD,K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? X; CRy,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9)D9'/{L#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? v >sjS3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? U P*5M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #^xj"}o@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~$m:j ];
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? l{hO"fzy
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ISg-?h/
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'L C0hoV
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?%Gzd(YEY
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3 Hf_!C=g
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R[}fr36>/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <STE~Zm O
expand.exe > 解压缩? 4f'!,Q ;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? YtA<4XHU
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? # aIV\G
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ( B Ig
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8JU{]Z!G<;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? TsY
nsLQY
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? YB3 76/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? LKYcE ;n
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L@ `:mK+;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? eJE!\ucS2W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? l4\ !J/df
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? k<y~n*{_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1Sd<cOEd
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? p I(
H7 (
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? - @t L]]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ;OS EMgB1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .@ @&q4= &
ction 就是ftp了? c=33O,_
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z5,"KhB]
grovel.exe >? JdX!#\O
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? E51S#T
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? yHn8t]{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? qE M,~:lTn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #BX}j& h_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *.!532 7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? o&Y
R\BI/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? |N:kf&]b
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? '}F..w/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 'SKq<X%R;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? zA8Tp8(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :Jo[bm
控制程序? _^`TG ]F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %!]CP1S
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? n,Q^M$mS0
r中的服务? O}X @QG2_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cpM]APF-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? a Maqlqf
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
scZ& }Ni
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Pa "[&{ :
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -gpHg
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? M\r=i>(cu
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? i: 7cdh z
向导? `h<>_zpjY
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3]67U}`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w$ jq2?l
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Nzl`mx16
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? c "z E
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ww) ow\
lnkstub.exe >? P7*?E *
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c!] yT0v&s
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6k; >:[p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '%*/iH6<U{
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /~P 4<1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? =Q4Wr0y><]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? f! J?n]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? CQ'4 ".7
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0xUn#&A~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? I?CfdI
rver新的dns域? !}=#h8fv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ;up Yam"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )zu m.6p T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? xOKf|
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Xvxj-\ -
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ` $yi18F
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? GSVLZF'+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =r^Pu|
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $|7;(2k
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error eNr2-R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SeBl*V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4_ kg/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o(g}eP,g }
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =/(R_BFna
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wSG!.Ejc7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J1Oe`my
proquota.exe > profile quota program? IQ5'4zQg=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r_pZK(G %
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )V9 wU1.
work? }ssL;q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F,@uYMQs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +7j7zp w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? WTwura,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M^0^l9 w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i?6#>;f
终端服务）? #fq&yjl#A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? p`}G" DM
qjf9ZD&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B X Et]+Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M i7LyIu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2]+f<Z[/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !~te&ccPE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .{"wliC2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E*VOyH 2[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _ o?[0 E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? j~#v*qmDU
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h:4F?'W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wPr!. :MF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5N$O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _ "lW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Nj+g Sa9
许可? r~PVh?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D4PjE@D"H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? MR.c?P?0Q
regsvc.exe >? f#
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ummoph7_@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }W
n vz;]B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :F?L,I,K
p trace statements? @}hdMVi
trace 设置? :F
p t>g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ah15 ,< j
remrras.exe >? 1U8/.x|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1a'0cSH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8W LBq-]G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3W55 m@w
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a+P^?N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M`,`2I A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'h `) 6{
服务? H+ 7Fw'u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YeV kX{y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >?r8D48`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ? ;$f"Wl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 73kI%nNB
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5]Y ?NN,GR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;
e)v k|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R|-!5J4h
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \
6 : 7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? JO&+W^$uY}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @'JA3V}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >5j&Q #Bu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f| &, SI ?
work? tWITr
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? DB.)/(zWQ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~iU@ns|g\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M+Eg{^ q`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p~h [4h P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dW V m'd
终端服务）? F rum@n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @P6*4W
RpU.v
`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]I(<hDuRp
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? aU%QJ#j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Io]KlR@!T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qw}.
QwPT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !]=S A &
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ONm-zRx|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [ *^ rH:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]3 CWb>!_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [Ee <SB{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R)'[Tt`# R
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \OK"r-IO
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DcmR vi)&6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )X 'ln
许可? K# BZ Jcb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QR h %S{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !_+ok$"d
regsvc.exe >? &6\f;T4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E\*M4n\!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @_Es|(4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? & eWn S~hJ
p trace statements? ;BW9SqlN
trace 设置? fU ^5D l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zI.:1(,
remrras.exe >? =iE)vY,?"}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Gw?ueui<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -[ xbGSj{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t^8|t(Lq
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "hLm wz|a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~otV'= /my
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `2@f=$B
服务? 0"DS>:Ntk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |!*abc\`(`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mjJ/rx{kbw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
