CMD运行指令 (&9DB
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: DuTlYXM2^
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ' U|MM;(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D{,[ \^c
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *@\?}c X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 XPc9z}/(e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 *tq|x[<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 pO-s@"j]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 eHF(,JI
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 R` I8Ud4=
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6nY
)D6$JG
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &J5-'{U|0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +WV_`Rx#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e 5WdK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >6.[i@RmWU
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Xa? 6#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )+jK0 E1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g9FVb7In_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ov~S2?E8
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5CH-:|(;=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 S`GXiwk
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd C$AIP\j-
)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 3]:p!Y`$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 By51dk 7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 UtW"U 0A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c{]r{FAx9o
services.msc 服务 &9 RW9u "
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? i-i}`oN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? MrKU,-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |mQtjo
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :o.x=c B
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? < 6}f2^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? c] g<XVI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? >'2w\Uk~:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? UgnsV*e &
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9d,]_l.sB
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? m>Z\
rqOK
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ul$X%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =}%# $
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? pb/{s s +
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ZV L- o<6
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0w'y#U)&8
calc.exe > 计算器? xu_XX#9?b
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? U'h[ {ek
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ard3yNQt
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 'n>3`1E,
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J1c&"Oh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {P<BJ52=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Vav+$l|j@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #T $'.M
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MoKXl?B<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |;Se$AdT#
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )]>i >
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? o $H Jg
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |`94W j<
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? .Kh(F 6
s
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ok\/5oz
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ?;.1fJU>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? sjkKaid
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 02 # b:
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? RBK>Lws6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [:R P9r}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? q ~g&hR}K
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [! dnm1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? + SuUI-.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ku[=QsMv
comclust.exe > 集群? x3I%)@-Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? c~ pUhx1(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? o trTrh
conime.exe > ime控制台? \@PUljU]
control.exe > 控制面板? v_@#hf3
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? | bG [TOa
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Y;> p)'z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? g ]@R'2:1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? D
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Kz3h]/A .
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wsb=[$C
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [ y=$2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? MMxoKL
dcphelp.exe > ?? IYM@(c@ld0
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? `~aLSpB65
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? u>A xq3F
ddmprxy.exe >? -B3w RAEt
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9i2vWSga
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C_^R_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7AtXG^lK
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #Zavdkw=d
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /4-eoTxy
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? c@o/Cv
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? /P8eI3R
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? i:Z.;z$1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Qh E("}1
dllhst3g.exe >? rD(ep~^M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ">D(+ xr!)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? |Qt`p@W
dns.exe > dns applications dns? O'& \-j 1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1(;33),P8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? YI),q.3X~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? %yuIXOJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zk 'e 6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7dg
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n xh/&%
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? G`9F.T_Z^)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? IrwF
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? seD+~Y\z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xX4^nem\G
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'xrbg]b%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? IwgA A)H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? milK3+N
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |z7Crz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? TaHi+
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;,B@84'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +zdq+<9X
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? piiQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 98%tws`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (B/F6
X;o.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? IO&#) Ft
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k2tX$ \E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? (zL Iv9$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? q!oZ; $
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4#7@KhK}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? g`8
mh&u%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? dBq,O%$oq
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? h9n<ped`A;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?L#SnnE
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? c{4nW|/W
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F=T.*-oS3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne eg~ ^wi
ction 就是ftp了? q}A3"$-F
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +q=jB-eIx
grovel.exe >? "$"mWF-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <$3nD b-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? U#1yl6e\I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Pymh^i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? l'{goy f
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y)5uK:)^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rnBeL _8 C
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4a \+o]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]jY)M<:J4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? n] {}C.C=
控制程序? N 8(x),
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .Zt /e>K&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0JRB Nh
r中的服务? ZG[ 0rvW
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Vq7
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? "yq;{AGOGl
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \w _[tPz}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? >E,L"&_ j
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? BHE =Zo
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? np>!lF:
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? KeOBbe
向导? K$v Rk5 U
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +bd{W]={
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~u`! Gi
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? EkAqFcKLq
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? y rYaKh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,v5>sL
lnkstub.exe >? &+{xR79+&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0|Ft0y`+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k'q
!MZU
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9C~GL,uKs
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? n * 0 F
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b2f2WY |z>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? VM|)\?Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .MPOUo/e
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4wD ^?S!p
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Q)X\VQcgj
rver新的dns域? &J@ZF <Ib
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ~9;mZi1-
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *7V{yK$O|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {Om3fSk:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G8 -d%O p
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %LlKi5u]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g\nL
n#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A"ph!* i{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ';!UJWYl
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "m)O13x
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \mit&EUh}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A_
z:^9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p
8Hv7*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y tj>U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _r )nbQm&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4IE#dwZW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )4~XZt1r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Jpnp'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y k6WSurw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RXvcy<
work? H$iMP.AK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \/%Q PE8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u}0t`w:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xW )8mv?4n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `fVA. %
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -* j;
终端服务）? BeCr){,3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 93 b5S>&r
8k% :w0H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m,_oX1h
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1fp&"K:yR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? a ' fb0fz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *hgsS~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n{* [Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mM~Q!`Nf.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n!orM5=:O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k)_#u;qmG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LYKm2C*d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2uB26SEIl
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ps,w(k{d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U.)eJ1a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u-cC}DP
许可? tXGcw oOB
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ` u)V 9{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1fG@r%4
regsvc.exe >? .SFwjriZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R
dzIb-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X,Q(W0-6$u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ../(gG9
p trace statements? | '(IWU
trace 设置? h 'C Lf]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XwGJ 8&N
remrras.exe >?
t/c^hTT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #Z5~a9rO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )2\a5iH
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PkO(Y!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6 n4S$a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nI` 1@ vB&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @7 2G*u\Wz
服务? N4FG_ N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'a9.JS[pj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u(qpdG||7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? !1]xKNp ]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eVJL|uI|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o
W [-?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? RR9s%>^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7]
H4E.(l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C_;6-Q%V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w%"q =V
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3KZ h?~B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #7) 6X:/O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9EQ,|zf'
work? eLWzd_ln
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ![Y$[l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WfI~ l)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $xwF;:)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cw M 0Z6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? f5eX%FR
终端服务）? zj}efv< e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w}0PtzOe
d DTt _B
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `8*$$JC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^^mi@&ApLD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _TiF}b!hi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? gne c# j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qyC"}y-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $~l :l[Zs
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \>Q,AyL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ZGBcy}U(k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _=p|" ~rN$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #YV;Gp(2h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CK% W +";
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? / ffWmb_4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R2{X? 2|$
许可? LNW p$"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l,3tU|V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? uW|y8 BP $
regsvc.exe >? gfHlY Q]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4O'ho0w7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k3w# ^
"i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1F-L( \oKm
p trace statements? C$ 5x*`y
trace 设置? n1V *VQV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $MR4jnTT
remrras.exe >? "O{sdVS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j(hC't-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [VH t#JuN,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #k6T_ki
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `,z{7 0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mE1* F'0a
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? a'r\e2/e?H
服务? 2TO1 i 0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
b(F`$N@7C
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0!T $Ef
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
