CMD运行指令 [J3;U6
> `M\xt
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]x\wP7x
d(XWt;K K
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1OL~)X3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 VG^-aR_F
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wH<*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1vb0G;a;|
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 >o7k%T|l$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3!x)LUWfWY
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )9->]U@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 de=T7,G#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 uuB\~ #?T
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \I]'6N=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mqw.v$>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 aQ.
\!&U
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ha5\T'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _,Y79 b6
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 hT#mM*`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 P&;I]2#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ^Pwq`G A
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 v~3q4P
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 us+adS.l&
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd X}Fv*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 V
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 q?\D9aT9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 HC+R:Dz
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 10^=1@U
services.msc 服务 /-lmfpT
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }S4Fy3)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? J)]W[Nk
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @<L.#gtP
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? CqV
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? tA.C"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? R,lr&;a8
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? t!GY>u>`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %94"e7Hy
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #oI`j
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? WYL.J5O
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? N1rrKyL!$
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? COafVlJ,l
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \D=B-dREq
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [<hiOB
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^M"g5+q
calc.exe > 计算器? RP$A"<goP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ,*30Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H2} i .
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? f?QD##~;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !Fi)-o
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 8z&9
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? s0SB!-Vjm
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A6VkVJZx
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UpbzH(?#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^.Q),{%Xo
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Aj_}B.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? dhbJ1/z^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ux=@"!PJ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? % |V:F. f
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :gXj($
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? .jU9{;[
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? hS
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? w]}vm-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? u CXd%
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? :([,vO:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? A}8U;<\Ig
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? IftPN6(Z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? %?seX+ne
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? N~Gh>{N
comclust.exe > 集群? :L,]<n
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? We|*s2!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
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conime.exe > ime控制台? +t f=
control.exe > 控制面板? Vufw:}i+^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @gd-lcMYW
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4'M#m|V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A<&9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Kmtr.]Nj
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ts
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? n~LR=o
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? W!g
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !**q20-aP
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ua4} dW[w
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1D$k:|pP~
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rqIt}(J
ddmprxy.exe >? V+ Z22
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Uvp?HZ\Z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `&o|=
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'EQAG' YV
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? =vWnqF:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^U1;5+2G+~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? shD$,!
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |Z<adOg
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *+G K?Ga
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ${?Px
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dllhst3g.exe >? qQb8K+ t
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ; -3M
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? W $y?~2
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "H({kmR
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? uo0(W3Q *
dosx.exe > dos扩展? r=vE0;7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2b<0g@~X
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,i}"e(f
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Y9Pb
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !vU[V,~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |D\ ukml
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ,?}TSJKC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? :c\NBKHv*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ',.Xn`c
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ."2V:;;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .]"
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `hbM2cM
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N7[~Y2i
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &CS= *)>$
expand.exe > 解压缩? up`6IWlLE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *Hs5MXNu
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Lczcz"t
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? h0GXN\xI
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? hAY_dM
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Gce![<|ph
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ow&R~_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vt1!|2{
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v;OA hF r|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? I;No++N0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3[c54S+(U
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 3KqylC&.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? zpY8w#b
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? g3y44GCV
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? KMZ% 1=a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? S_)va#b#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
! _QU-
ction 就是ftp了? 6K,AQ.=V2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? se?nx7~
grovel.exe >? _H-Lt{k
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :5dq<>~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2JbCYCTC
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ej0q*TH.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? O)hNHIF
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? iM\W"OUl[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Q ml<JF
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? DlaA-i]l
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? lK{h%2A\b
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Z/%>/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Hi
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控制程序? }4$UlTA'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? gg<lWeS/3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? l{kum2DT
r中的服务? |_Vlw&qu+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Obbjl@]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \h :$q E7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? UF?qL1w
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m'Ran3rp
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? b8Y-!]F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? l@':mX3xd
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h]I ^%7
向导? $~_TE\F1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :X+7}!Wlo
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? U1I2+;"#A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <5=^s%H
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *!vwW
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? li(g?|AD
lnkstub.exe >? |SCO9,Fs
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w?Y;pc}1B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @2V#bK
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^`ny]3JA
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ?8pR RzV$
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? K;Fy&p^d
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L )kwMk
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?nE<Aig
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? A3MVNz$wo"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
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rver新的dns域? ?m0|>[j
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? SIVzc Hm
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !ouJ3Jn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sZ_+6+ :
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ubv<3syR'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序?
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `C$.
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? !2=<MO
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? NsPt1_Y8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? n' &:c}zKO
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error mqQN*.8*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? YB*I'm3q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zW8rC!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? O,u$L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8!sl) R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? JZB7?@h%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M$
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? F@UbUm2o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yCpU173V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? wX[g\,?}'
work? 'b~,/lZd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? DJR_"8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0F/o
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? >We4F2?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D5^wT>3>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? q-}qrg
终端服务)? 4J{6Wt";
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R `
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /?VwoSgV^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >8PGyc*9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? vq=nG]cE)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d0YDNP%,_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? muc6gwBp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lk;4l Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m7!Mstu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n3y`='D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6fY-DqF!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `|(S]xPHM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^Y,nv,gYn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W"$sN8K>)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +VT/c
许可? 9vZ:oO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =#0f4z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZMEU4?F
regsvc.exe >? ~>SqJ&-moo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q #IlUo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x4v@o?zW
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fRh}n ^X
p trace statements? ZD ~ra7
trace 设置? y rH@:D/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =Z}$X:
$
remrras.exe >? j]P'xrWl]8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z[|2od
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <x-7MU&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /0 CS2mLC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? )xm[m vt
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {#y~ Qk;T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?sD4S
服务? OGcq]ue
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Gu@n1/m@o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? }ff+RGxLIG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Nk2n&(~$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TsVU^Z%W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?te~[_oT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Gn&=<q:H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6pP:Q_U$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p?-qlPl
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C2
4"H|D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'Y2ImSWj
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z;wOtKl5r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z|bAZKSRYx
work? /:B2-4>Q!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /Vdu|k=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =aB c.PJ^
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? "o)jB~:L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |tN:o=
6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? hg7^#f95u
终端服务)? fb+_]{7g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *q; u%; 4
t03X/%H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZSvU1T8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &8\6%C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2Y>#FEW/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4ibOVBG:*,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #?"^: ,Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;"B@QPX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? []:&WA9N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (h"-#q8$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LIE5of
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d0V*[{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w~4T.l#1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \&/V p`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
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许可? l#IN)">1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
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regsvc.exe >? U3u j`Oq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y**YFQ*sc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (&MtK1;;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %/oeV;D
p trace statements? Cz|F%>y#
trace 设置? IFsh"i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;F|8#! (
remrras.exe >? nvB<pSm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [2{2w68D!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Gv&%cq1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,n{R,]y\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? &6e A.
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .;F%k,!v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m$bYx~K
服务? t|P+^SL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6L"b O'_5K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? !&},h=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os