CMD运行指令 ZIDFF
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~xP
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )!BB/'DRQ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 KqFmFcf|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _AVy:~/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 RLv&,$$0
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rnJS[o0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Q z'O {f
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 zkH<aLRB
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 EWSr@}2j
.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ws#hhW3qK
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 l
DgzM3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 KX]-ll
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 zj%cd;
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Wn b)*pPP
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 < JG Yr 4V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H+nr5!`kz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Z=0iPy,m>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zf}rf n
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 u|(aS^H=q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9t W3!O^_
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd (6 9kvA&|q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O2/%mFS.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (2n3exx
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5/* )+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
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services.msc 服务 A[K:/tB
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^.nwc#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |L*6x
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ytg7p 5{!i
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? JiG8jB7%}
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
c"6Kd$?M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .n?5}s+ q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? D 86 K$IT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~ Ay
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \xy:6gd :
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >eTf}#s?S
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? N;%j#(v
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? /^nP_ID
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? E>o&GYc
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T9aTEsA[U
calc.exe > 计算器? '&rw=.cU
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {9y9Kr|(P:
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? NHst7$Y<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u0<d2Y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J+-,^8)
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? #u!y`le k
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @Z"QA!OK~c
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w; yar=n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :/n
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T iwHLb9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :FEd:0TS
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? J$o[$G_Z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 1',+&2)oj
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? k
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 5|{ t+u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? j( wY/Hl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1 8l~4"|fk
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? fSm?27_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 1"87EP
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _Eet2;9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? D_L'x"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B' <O)"1w
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? c~Q`{2%+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? O :5ldI
comclust.exe > 集群? rElG7[+)p
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? LWp?U!N
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? LGdf_M-f
conime.exe > ime控制台? x`&P}4 v0
control.exe > 控制面板? hfVzzVX:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J~ PTVR
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0 ll,V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? NpjsZcA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [C*X k{e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G>?x-!9qcH
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? F<XD^sO
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0hEF$d6U
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]kU~ #WT
dcphelp.exe > ?? y"{UN M|R
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? < :S?t2C
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? r)*_,Fo|
ddmprxy.exe >? 3@#,i<ge :
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? C 6: p Y-
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c;A
ew!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >xk:pL*o`
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? oQE_?">w
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &AkzSgP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vErbX3RY2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? aTs y)=N
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? l a6 e`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? f]^ J,L9qz
dllhst3g.exe >? K1qY10F:_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c"jhbH!u4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]Y/pSwnV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? cr F9,p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Lt
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? ln_EL?V
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Nc^b8&
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *HfW(C $
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? DXw9@b
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }sm56}_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3n=cw2FG
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c'VtRE# z~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p5D3J[?N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dh 7)N}2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $(!D/b vJ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? NC#kI3 {
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2R~=@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0b RkC,N
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? q , 19NZ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? knj,[7uh
expand.exe > 解压缩? a |^ -z|.
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? YQw/[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? LP-KD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (*@~HF,t=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Yqj.z| }Nb
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [~&:`I1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _*-'yu8#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? bU@>1>b6lE
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )r-| T&Sn
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~`Gcq"7, !
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pR^Y|NG!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? M@z_Z+q 9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? fu wp p
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ag*Hs<gi
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ^5iY/t~Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne IDVY2`sM
ction 就是ftp了? ;gw !;!T
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? f%{ ag
grovel.exe >? WG!;,~f>o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |'>E};D
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _S7M5{U_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? clU3#8P!=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 9jJ/ RX p
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? JCMEhI6d*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? / A`zy
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y+5A2Z)f[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #+5mpDh
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )}g4Rvr
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *p<5(-J3
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ($ 1 <Dj:
控制程序? Z[A|SyZp
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? M#gG D-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5 <>agK]
r中的服务? gpTF^.(
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 26klW:2*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D cvmeGl
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? M`,Z#)Af
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,, -[P*@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 28L'7
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1Z{p[\ k
向导? %emPSBf @
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? d?+oT0pCH
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bT6)(lm
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ff+9(P>*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =2V;B
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m">
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lnkstub.exe >? ClVpb e w
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,h(+\^
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^# g;" K0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? z4%F2Czai&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? W1,L>Az^Ts
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R)d 7b,_Yd
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? l+kg4y
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ="nrq&2
^T
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ("@V{< 7(t
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7bW!u*v-c
rver新的dns域? )|1JcnNSa
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? y5t Ap
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FZI 4?YD?<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'f<_SKd
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? X;a{JjN
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A2FU}Ym0=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8t
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? GP
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? h[)aRo
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Oh85*3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error uF|ix.R6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >WS& w;G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? wk 7_(gT`0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h+d;`7Z>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g.sV$.T2K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cg5{o|x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uNGxz*e
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ] ,aAzjZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? x!Y@31!Dy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @ tp7tB ;
work? 8`?j*FV7kq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &1C9K>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? gd,%H @3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? aC6b})^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Yxq Q g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3tc sj0Rb
终端服务）? ;GE u.PdxB
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h*LL(ow5
N~KRwsD H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zjZTar1Re
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _o"3gfH&sJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? DyTk<L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g>-[-z$E3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *^5,7}9Qo
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xa*gQ% +F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nAC#_\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ASU\O3%%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `GWq3c5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 491I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? WQC6{^/4[1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q g .: w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +B|X
k[
许可? ;I@L
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? # E@i @'T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YfU#kvE'
regsvc.exe >? R51!j>[fqM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? N9|.D.#MF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Bx!` UdRn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ABDUp:
p trace statements? [1MEA;
trace 设置? {4q:4 i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?7ZlX?D[
remrras.exe >? cb,sb^-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zQ+t@;g 1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cY]Y8T)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <~*Ol+/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j7+t@DqQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kw}1 CXD
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4^^rOi0
服务? u\? u 4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? eV%bJkt.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Y6PA\7Y\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ghj ~r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \8aF(Y^H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nv{4
U}&P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x7@HPf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?zu{&aOX|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qE:DJy <
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a$O]'}]`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {\z r_v`g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9iNns;^`q
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;O11)u?/s|
work? u.FDe2|[ )
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3:#rFb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r2'rf pQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n "Vd"}sU.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T$;XJx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p00 A cUTq
终端服务）? IW _D$pq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4,Ds B'
N+75wtLy&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &/?j MyD@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h'KtG<+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .U%"oD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? rv%[?Ml
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? } O
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l $ 9,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 74 (J7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (*BW/.Fq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =7,U qMl_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @/FX7O{n:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1U7HS2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XCriZ|s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W2N 7
许可? #B9[U}
8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Th^ #H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i8. [d5
regsvc.exe >? &Qjl| 2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -P&e4sV{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L{pg?#\yC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? H-w|JH>g
p trace statements? < z)G& h@
trace 设置? ?Fpl.t~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )&Bv\Tfjt
remrras.exe >? j}l8k@f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3>Snd9Q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;~1JbP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w'XgW0j{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CF_!{X_ k}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n# cN[C9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qT @IY)e
服务? s\!vko'M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q:^Cw8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >IjLFM+ U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
