CMD运行指令 IkgRZ{ Y
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <!derr-K
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 P r#uV3\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }EN-WDJD\
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W]M Fq5.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 /2: s g1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1 ( rN
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $ [+)N ~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 uMK8V_p*?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 75H;6(7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1 abQoe
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 X> U _v
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0G(|`xG1q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 *fQn!2}=(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 R dLk85<n
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `':G92}#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 OF O,5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 NwNjB
w%v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 g\G}b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @J<RFgw#
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 &L r~x#Wx
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b$>1_wTL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Lm'+z97
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 oh,29Gg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 =s,}@iqNO4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ? w@)3Z=u
services.msc 服务 & DhdB0Hjf
2K . T#}3C/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !3 zN [@w,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? C eew~n{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? rYrvd[/*&(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %g~zE a-g
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \/R $p
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0 t6DD
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Te7xj8<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =!IoL7x
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _a zJ>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }N"YlGY\Yn
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !J A//{?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ` pfRY!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &A~hM[-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? hY|- l%2f
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? e;9x%kNs!
calc.exe > 计算器? Mt&n|']`8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5.QY{ + k
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XUTsW,WC
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? o&>aYlXd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 06[HE 7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? #q6#nfi"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Z=(Tq1t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? q I*7ToBJ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hp}JKj@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -!IeP]n#P
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =4gPo S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? | 2Uw8M7.E
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3e)$ <e
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _=HNcpDA;0
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Gyb| {G_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? b fI= =
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? > ~ L0M
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ?Zc(Zy6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3zMaHh)mj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? L+8O
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cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? s \0,@A
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C @u}tH
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? I? _WV_T&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x; A.Ll
comclust.exe > 集群? Av! xI
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |v_ttJ;+Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? '~zi~Q7M
conime.exe > ime控制台? q2*1Gn9!j
control.exe > 控制面板? $J#Z`%B^y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? aev(CY,z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ] U,m
1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @ ?bY,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \s7/ `
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /4KHf3Nr
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |nBZ :$D
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? '3xK1Am
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? l YpoS
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^#U[v 7y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? s01=C3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? RSC Q`.
ddmprxy.exe >? 0bteI*L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ZtY?X- 4_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~Gl5O`w(
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FT!X r
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :KS"&h{ SY
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8y;gs1d;A
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? iqKs:v@+x
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _%(.OR
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (,b\"Q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? p!K^Q3kO
dllhst3g.exe >? 9U Hh#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? * bUOd'vh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? gy xC )br
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ua,!kyS
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #44}Snz
dosx.exe > dos扩展? QwL*A `@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 25<qo{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? $GYy[8{:V
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Nw1Bn~yx<R
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3AAciMq}
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `nY.&YT
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >X*Y jv:r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \{v-Xe&d^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? lv+:
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Adgfo)X5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^DVryeLD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? k106fT]eX
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #Y'ewu;qJ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? p-H}NQ\
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? yT[=!M
expand.exe > 解压缩? a*uG^~
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z/d {v:)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^
4*#QtO
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? JF= T_SH^U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z <gII~%
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? TeF i[1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4gZ)9ya
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? wj 5,_d)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? b *ja,I4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;te( {u+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T8d=@8g,%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Dw$RHogb~y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? g! OcWy)7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `26.+>Z7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? M*D@zb0ia
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 15OzO.Ud
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [I/ZzDMX
ction 就是ftp了? <C451+95
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? PcjeuJZ
grovel.exe >? `U&'71B^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1L? d/j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Y*IKPnPot2
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,a IkiT
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `G%h=rr^c
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l gZ9*@d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? *X^ C +F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? wN^^_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Ao#bREm
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? P)LOAe1'
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I hv@2{*(b
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? HE>V\+
AL
控制程序? BqUwv B4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }pGj c_:']
r中的服务? sE
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6cD3 (//
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? EAy@k zY?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? l
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? t< `d*M2w
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? F{c8{?:
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? M^Tm{`O!
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? q_9 8=fyE6
向导? xxwbX6^d
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? FR>[ g`1
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Zr =B8wu T
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?FwHqyFVlQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? fzO h3FO+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? mA"[x_
lnkstub.exe >? \U##b~Z,g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Y#6 LNI
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _>;{+XRX[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? X Vb9)a
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;Sg,$`]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? i0*Cs#(=h
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T Qx <lw
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? q=-h#IF^
6ND*L0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ;mC|> wSZ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *`LrvE@t
rver新的dns域? c
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? btC6R>0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N(3Bzd)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kDxI7$]E
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? EBiLe;=X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4wGBB{X
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5evk _f
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Br .UN ~q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |WSpWsr,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 72_+ b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Jd',v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }EP}D?Mmu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *'tGi_2?(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ZkO2*;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? rBi6AM/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K\z b +
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2##mVEo.(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'Yh`B8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y u &mu CA
work? L C$M_Cpw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hpYv*WH:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m)?0; 9bt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2aX$7E?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g3^ :)$m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .mcohf R
终端服务）? S%B56|'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ye$;
d ~
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g9NE>n(3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qk>SM| {
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yeBfzKI{b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XsDZ<j%x89
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2|]
<U[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "5'eiYm s
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? O*!f%}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 27,c}OS5 o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7I@df.rf6J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {v|ib112;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? F! C n'*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7 FD,TJs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3x 7fa^umR
许可? 5wha _Yet
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o iC@ /
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !&3"($-U3G
regsvc.exe >? fY?:SPR+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EyA(W;r.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qR_Np 5nHF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Fy!s$!\C0
p trace statements? 9 _.pLLx
trace 设置? %M/L/_d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <|]i3_Z
remrras.exe >? ld):Am}/o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? EwgNd Gcj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Cbl>eKw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Om>?"=yD E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g{uiY|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? DiY7 4D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CfD4m,6
服务? FP7N^HVBG=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a/H5Y,b>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
qFLt/
>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? A$n.'*gK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !q$>6P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fe"w--v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -3wid1SOm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g_k95k3V'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )OucJQ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0pl'*r*9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "u&7Y:)^wr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \2#K {
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Pn4jI(
work? ( ]0F3@k#s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "Mv^S'?>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q[}r e2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `ZO5-E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2PUB@B'
+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2
e#"JZ=
终端服务）? dM19;R@4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bY*_6SPK4
=|dm#w_L"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6#Y]^%?uy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? < <Y]P +uU
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o1b.a*SZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J7e /+W~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a?4Asn
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H 8 6 6,]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e=IbEm{|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &B=z*m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'J!Gip ,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? yB=R7E7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )8n?.keq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r2PN[cL u|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9&<c)sS&B
许可? B<h4ZK%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nw_|W)JVQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B}* \ pdJ
regsvc.exe >? _ Qek|>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
G;A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? NwQ$gDgu t
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S;2 UcSsQl
p trace statements? D+oV( Pw,
trace 设置? {ehYE ^%N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x^Qij!mB%
remrras.exe >? t\! 5$P
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? RZSEcRlN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? iEy2z+/"^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cIkA ~F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? UY Q@u b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /k^j'MMQs6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6z/&j} (
服务? 9 ao?\]&t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f(K1 ,L:&7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;ByCtVm2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
