CMD运行指令 $v#Q'?jE
M7-piRnd4
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |}b~ss^
)tl=tH/$
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \[Op:^S
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 H=?v$!
i
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4-^|e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~
nNsq(4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M8X*fYn
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %Rj:r!XB:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $,otW2:)
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %_;q<@9)
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 O6LZ<}oUR
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H_sLviYLu
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E]WammX c
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 XeX0\L')R
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 EKZ40z`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q%KH^<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +Gqh
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }@=m[Zx#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 q4@n
pbx
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 O9wZx%<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z=<x.F
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd QFU;\H/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 fqZqPcT0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Yxz(g]
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ftq&<8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 hPF9y@lh
services.msc 服务 *X+T>SKL
2K km,}7^?F0r
|B<+Y<)f^
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? a97A{7I&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6DqV1'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >i7zV`eK
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z #c)Q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <^6|ZgR
at.exe > 计划运行任务? yz8ZY,9
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z7%
|'E R
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KArt4+31
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u'M\m7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fQRGz\r*k
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;V`e%9.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "& 'h\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,!_$A}@0
^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? GqBZWmAB
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "f/lm 2<
calc.exe > 计算器? Sx?IpcPSm
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \M(0@#-$C
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ^_
L'I%%[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +pp|Qgr 3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +F$c_
\>
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ^55#!/9
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? fBBNP)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =u
W+>;]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (b%&DyOt
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]+\;pb}bq
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1^^<6e
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? "_t2R &A
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]8FSs/4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? B'"(qzE-kM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? aF1i!Z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d6,SZ*AE
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ua[ d
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k2DT+}u7G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .si!`?K%[
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? U86bn(9K
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |pxM8g1w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?CIMez(h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Hh`x>{,|S
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,?g}->ZB
comclust.exe > 集群? 'oSs5lW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 9nF;$HB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? .vHSKd{
conime.exe > ime控制台? w6 0I;.hy
control.exe > 控制面板? OhMnG@@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >8h14uCk
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t@(S=i7}-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s8;/'?K
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bso l>M[<
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5#kN<S!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $j=c;+W
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "`<tq#&C1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <^>O<P:v
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6t@kft>Nv
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )fSO|4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2;X{ZLo
ddmprxy.exe >? :uwB)G
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ^W!w~g+
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AmYqrmJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P X/{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? vzDoF0Ts*p
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !Ab4'4f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h# R;'9*V
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #+$pE@u7A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6aC'\8{h
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? nO-1^HUl
dllhst3g.exe >? JBzRL"|
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? es]S]}JV
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? G&ZpQ)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ]M2<b:yo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 6,Aj5jG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -jN:~.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
DVNx\t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? bEx8dc`Q
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? w]2tb
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2Cy">Exl
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? bWp40&vx
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? E1'|
;}/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? }M_Yn0(3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? { zGM[A
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? N0U6N< w
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^)-* Ubzz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s^O>PEX&<I
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? @log=^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? M? 7CBqZ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]*fiLYe9
expand.exe > 解压缩? `bXP
)$
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ';T=kS<^_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V*
:Q~
^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? VE_% /Fs,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? H~fX>6>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? i;+]Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /%O+]#$`0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #~ikR.-+Eq
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? kd0~@rPL
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? JQ9JWu%a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ">$.>sn{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? zpPzXQv]/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =^nb-9.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? QY$Z,#V)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .Ioj]r
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Z{'.fq2A
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !%v=9muay
ction 就是ftp了? H2EKr#(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pUTC~|j%:
grovel.exe >? MXQS6F#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DM*GvBdR
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,2*^G;J1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]t4 9Efw
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g 0=Q>TzY
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? HTpoYxn(
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;c>Co:W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? NTj: +z0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,[ogh
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Er 4P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,F4_ps?(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \I3={ii0
控制程序? ;'\#+GZ9p
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? /Dh[lgF0C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? O&ur|&v
r中的服务? h[Hn*g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Gp<7i5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >_ )~"Ra
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? FN-j@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? vZ<@m2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? e3|@H'~k
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g{]C@,W
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ao@"j}c
向导? M*& tVG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +`@)87O
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? d8Keyi8[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? _t9@
vVQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i]qVT)j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m/2LwN
lnkstub.exe >? `2 vv8cg^
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? . q=sC?D
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? EQ;,b4k?&g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \P3[_kbf1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 'h?;i2[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )^G&p[G
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,+iREh;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p4ML }q8
FIB 9W@oao
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ` 0YI?$G1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jz\LI
rver新的dns域? ~"oxytJ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? L_3undy,
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h4j{44MT
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j'z}m+_?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _N.N?>
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q~3dbj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? hXvg<Rf
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? D@M
ZTb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !9$xfg}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? B/*`u
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fgb%SIi?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;NyX9&@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gtcU'4~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /Dn,;@ZwAi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mP1EWh|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7TTU&7l~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Zcaec#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C+iIvRYC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +/g/+B_b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I?).D?o
work? (s/hK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1^bI9 /
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? De^GWO.?bT
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ZfzUvN&!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \6UK:'5{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? <i~MBy.
(
终端服务)? LuM[*_8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RHV&m()Q
W9!EjXg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BE54^U
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '.n0[2>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gFJ.
p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x Z3b)j2D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E!d;ym
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ail%#E8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ])dq4\Bw
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R$'0<y8E*]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H
/E.R[\+x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 80X #V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (T1)7%Xs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4I"p>FIkY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gbP]!d:I
许可? p[E}:kak_-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3JB?G>\!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `0@onDQVc=
regsvc.exe >? LwpO_/qV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9v=fE2`-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7*bUy)UZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?Y:>Ouv*z'
p trace statements? |hsg=LX
trace 设置? 5iE-$,7#L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {> T
r22S
remrras.exe >? }9w?[hXW"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Ga5O&`h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -L;sv0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9oOr-9t3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ;pK/t=$
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +RXKI{0Km
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dQD YN_
服务? L : hEt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2!Bjs?K<bv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? muMb pF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Igowz7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Nj8 `<Sl
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fq-zgqF<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q~*9A-MH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? rkdf htpI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wn61;kV_)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Up:<NHJT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gi26Dtk(h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _wMc7`6F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c&!EsMsU
work? u9-:/<R#}y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \k?Fu=@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? PL;PId<9w
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? HYd&.*41rE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %Vf3r9
z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? s&T"/4
终端服务)? mB.ybrig
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -0W s3
G/l 28yt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? uB;\nj5'D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <1r#hFUUL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )Sz2D[@n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A1VbqA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "eqN d"~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O[9>^y\,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6N7^`ghTf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qnFi./
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6V[ce4a%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]+C;C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nT(Lh/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IP#w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? = JE4C9$,
许可? yeI((2L@E2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~"eQPTd
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $2tPqZ>
regsvc.exe >? <=1nr@L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }f/xMp-Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #3fS_;G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &OK[n1M
p trace statements?
vvWje:H
trace 设置? VLLE0W _]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EbG`q!C
remrras.exe >? A.f!SYV6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |.asg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ub>Pl,~'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? fga{b7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? pn5A6
#
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bcVzl]9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P~6QRm
服务? G7|CwzMg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MLd*WpiI.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? MQ~OG9.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os