CMD运行指令 |- |jf
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <lFdexH"T
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |,3l`o
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7krh4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 EY]a6@;
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :JR<SFjm
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Lj4&_b9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 u2 7S %2P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5Yl6 ?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 QW2?n`Fa9-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T0r<O_ubOA
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ; VBpp<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "r@ G@pe
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 | B
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 K${} r0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 N3Z iGD
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~]4 kkm7Y
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 N?$7 Z v[G
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 M2dmG<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 q?yMa9ZZky
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 WJAYM2
6\
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd (Q'U@{s
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @Y Cv
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 NS Np
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |ixGY^3;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }hCa NQ&jH
services.msc 服务 Ss 2$n
2K Z9xR
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? $:e)$Xnn-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?s%v 3T
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dsK/6y u
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Q TYYghz
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? i *B:El1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [yC"el6PM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /tP7uVL
R
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A e6("Oid
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?ZaD=nh$mK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? v`SY6;<2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C%]."R cMC
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E`tQe5K
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N#UXP5C(
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? <Pio Q >~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? z >|)ieL
calc.exe > 计算器? "c,!v c4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? tn{8u 7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }'TTtV:Q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Jh?z=JY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n26>>N
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;b1wk^,Hw~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? gH'_ymT=
3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? { V0>iN:~S
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7 WP%J-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |Y tg
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6b<+8w
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C3)|<E
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /VO^5Dn b
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? wLUF v(&C
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 5U~OP
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? HlPG3LD!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? >t0%?wj)Y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @zrNN>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? GmbIFOT~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a.DX%C /5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [sj VRW-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? G'9{a'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 's .~ $
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? d =y0yq{L
comclust.exe > 集群? +zsZNJ(U
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? w" JGO
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zKxvN3!
conime.exe > ime控制台? { 5-zyE
control.exe > 控制面板? [O_^MA,z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? bDWe U}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? f05=Mc&)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x'qWM/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -`Q}t g>cT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? AK *N
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? HIGNRm
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? m?;$;x~Dj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %2D 17*eK
dcphelp.exe > ?? Mlj# b8
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ?/'}JS(Sm
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <0 uOq
ddmprxy.exe >? Qn.[{ rw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? P"F{=\V1`<
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j V^C19
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {6O0.}q]&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )o jDRJ&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? hwVAXsF ~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h!e2
+4{4{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? J &{xP8uq_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Obo _YE
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? J>%t<xYf4
dllhst3g.exe >? aD ESr?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Q 0~j$Jc
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
H E;V zR
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6>,#
6{?jl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? C),7- ?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? a4&:@ ` =
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? nm @']
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? %!y89x=E
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? VE]6wwV2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? TJOvyz`t
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? O@jqdJu
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? M&y5AB 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2*u.3,aW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i YKU[UP?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #mLuU
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? b RPO:lAy
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =nU/ [T.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? h/<=u9 J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R#qI( V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? eOnT W4
expand.exe > 解压缩? .X
`C^z]+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |s=`w8p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m<: IFx#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |pW\Ec#(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;S JF%@x
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vT7g<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? _]| Qec)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? <9i fPSvJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? B4yh3 cf
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? N:x0w+C a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? {DBIonY];
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >F3.c%VU]w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ld(NhB'7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `4
UlJ4<`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !M;A*:-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? jG D%r~lN
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (} gcY
ction 就是ftp了? _%Z P{5D>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V1utUGJV
grovel.exe >? 2dbRE:v5
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6 I |A- h
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {/}^D-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B~TN/sd
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @6&JR<g*t
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ;h~er6&
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? V1<`%=%_W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (C S8(C4[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? OM:v`<T!z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3nFt1E
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }1 QF+C f
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )q3"t2-
控制程序? v01#>,R
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Q $a
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^8K/ xo-
r中的服务? H+l,)Se
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B?6QMC;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ii NSDc
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `.^ |]|u
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? : ejJV
6.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !>g :Si"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,X/-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? + K{LQsR]
向导? K)[8 H~Lm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? IR$ (_9z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? NL!9U,h5|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3~%!m<1:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -Mf Q&U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z"379b7cN
lnkstub.exe >? $<w)j!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =u|~
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 9DE)S)e8
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $1 @,Qor
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &88oB6$D^q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ? +`x e{k
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \dkOK`)b
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Gi7RMql6Q
`# ^0cW
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? QxpKX_@Q5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? YYUe)j{T
rver新的dns域? #Ufo)\x
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 213\ehhG<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? fgCT!s7z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `\b+[Nes
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *jCW.ZLY
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? J (iV0LAZb
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "2hh-L7ql
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u \g ,.C0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .\)A@ua^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U5+vN[ K
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9UD
@MA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q`6i =mB;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P(ZQDTbM
:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (|u 31[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .
/m hu
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (3%t+aqq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5 Op_*N{V
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qnIew ?-*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &u8z5pls8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OJ,m1{9$}
work? h? j_Ry
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `X
-<$x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -s"0/)HD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? GdA.g
w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IZNOWX|Z;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =NDOS{($
终端服务）? Pi l;/t)"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I>n
g`
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F
?=9eISLJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !% S 4 n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }ug xN0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d2jr8U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5*G%IR@@LK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GYK\LHCPd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JN[0L :
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .v])S}K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _\zQ" y|G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? PT_KXk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `W5-.Tv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h;M3yTM-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oU+F3b}5p
许可? eegx'VSX4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? OO-k|\{ |
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GozPvR^/
regsvc.exe >? g22gIj]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Pe$6s:|NS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o"q+,"QL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2wlKBSON
p trace statements? K&_Uk548
trace 设置? k<Sl1v K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xJhU<q~?
remrras.exe >? `;%Z N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8<dOMp;}r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? f_\_9o"l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? GP, <`l&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I1=(. *B}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o"+
i&Wp~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1}g:|Q
服务? %SA!p;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f8n
V=AQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {IM! Wb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }Dfwm)]Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <hvRP!~<)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? QLo(i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \N6\v5vh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5Ec/(- F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Qvqqvk_tv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !G?gsW0\h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? xeA#u
J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bB 6[Xj{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? gv.6h{U t
work? ;O=h$ 8]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,sQ9 3(Vo
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Lp&k3?W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :qj<p3w~}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q,l)I+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Uems\I0
终端服务）? sqO< J$tz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7"2b H
?M}S| dsmE
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? l-)B ivoi
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q* ju
sm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :td ~g;w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? N4{nG,Mo ]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s] au/T6b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4IsG=7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Fo|xzLm9*|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jna;0 )
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hYg'2OG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kf rY1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? elO<a]hX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W>-B [5O&[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
4na8
许可? x]4Kkpqm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Gi?_ujZ R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !@L=;1,
regsvc.exe >? ocQWQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v#oi0-9o[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3S~(:#|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dE(tFZx
p trace statements? q{' ~+Nq
trace 设置? z@U} ~TvP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? M\oVA=d\0
remrras.exe >? ?dq#e9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZI13
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W`)<vGn=Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ( [E]_Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /iQ(3F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m
Vx O$A,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +wfVL|.Wq
服务? /b[2lTC -e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lP _db&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7 &%^>PU7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
