CMD运行指令 o,1Fzdh6(
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: IOUzj{G#
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +/ *A}!#v
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 wW/w vC-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 D>#Jh>4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 RV5;EM)~[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P>6wr\9i[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 > m9ge`!9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6mrfkYK
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +DT)7 koA
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 AQBr{^inH|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 /i~n**HeF?
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +fF4]WF P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ``?Z97rH
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 cMt
, 80
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .9bP8u2B{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 l$p"%5 ]_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3Z)vJC9'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 'UCF2 L
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 )vur$RX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wmv/ ?g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Vzrp9&loY
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 vn5]+-I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ! F&{I
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d 7QWK(d
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n;dp%SD
services.msc 服务 FJ&?My,=J
2K .!Q[kn0a
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? My >{;n=}
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? r+l3J>:K
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q(@hYp#O"3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;(Qm<JAa
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'v3> "b
at.exe > 计划运行任务? wvSaq+N
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0/%VejZ'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? R75np^
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Yg7C"3;Vt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Q,f5r%A.
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *j=
whdw%J
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [[:wSAO>6'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? b _0Xi
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? I%G6V
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? FZtIC77X5
calc.exe > 计算器? \.dvRI'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6cOm 8#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ;i&'va$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Zz04Pz1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Hq$?-%4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Co>=<\yi
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZgI1Byf
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j1,ir
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l<nL8/5{<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Vz&!N/0i
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ygp NMq#?X
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? NvfQa6?;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0l ]K%5#
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >H?{=H+/#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? rOy-6og
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器?
O% kX=6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6jtnH'E/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Ol] +l]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? {^
^)bf|1'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @ (A[H^E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2^7VDqLc
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "o[j'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ) >SU J^u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {)0"?$C_H
comclust.exe > 集群? !_gHIJiq}
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +Te;LJP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? s k_Q\0a
conime.exe > ime控制台? &De&ZypU
control.exe > 控制面板? #4*~ 4/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? vN%SN>=L<
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (-(sBQ a+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ol'Ct'_k,"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r6`v-TY(/
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? poYO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <OEu 4,~:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?8Hr
9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !8U\GR `
dcphelp.exe > ?? .pOTIRb A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^i ^/d#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0Y9\,y_
ddmprxy.exe >? *1KrI9i
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XaV h.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bgjo_!J+Pp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /r Hd9^Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +mN]VO*y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? {\L /?#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? K Zw"?%H[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? m. G}# /
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xCM cS~
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @4D$Xl
dllhst3g.exe >? t .&YD x
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? RS~jHwIh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^U.8grA
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y\ len
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? bCF"4KXK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? --S2lN/:T
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z5v)~+"1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7N / v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Nj_h+=UE!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z`23z( +
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~g+?]Lk}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wYJ. F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dhW)<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h`OX()N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? dw8Ce8W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uFIr.U$V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ^E8XPK]-~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? @O/-~, E68
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %W=S*"e-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <8>gb!D G
expand.exe > 解压缩? MkG3TODfHB
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X9# ;quco@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2 Ke?*
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? hGx)X64Mw
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? lz1l1.f8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `Li3=!V [
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? MS-}IHO
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? z )2h\S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {(i>$RG_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +v3@WdLcD
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :e 5)Q=lX
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #=@(
m.k:s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? C&b^T Le
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? W~J@v@..4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ON|Bpt2Qp
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? A=/|f$s +
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne vlAYK tl3]
ction 就是ftp了? %:2<'s2Si
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0 V:z(r
grovel.exe >? 'PF ?D~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? eDR4 c%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? cTpAU9|(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =l
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qr[H0f]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? pt&(c[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %Uj7 g>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -ckk2D?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ][1 *.7-
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? SyFO f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;H5PiSq;z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Np=IZ npt
控制程序? ^b=9{.5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 5"=qVmT)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? A\9Q gM
r中的服务? R fVVAaI
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?r"'JO.w
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 7{
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? c0.i
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :gMcl"t--
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? B:o m61Dn
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? KiU/N$ E
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6\ g-KO
向导? u6{= Z :
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? c`94a SnV
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =l ?F_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $gU6=vN1#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? OTs vox|(
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #gzY _)E
lnkstub.exe >? RM8p[lfX
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <<}t&qE%2%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? jEwfa_Q%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? XLe8]y=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E^z\b *
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,2\?kP oc8
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? GMq eC
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ns|)VX
R# OVJ(#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i`-,=RJ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Uf#.b2]
rver新的dns域? S&]AIG)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ZPHiR4fQli
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 69#D,ME?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #-b0 U[,.
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7#K%Bo2pG
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T=6fZ;7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /[Oo*}Dc=F
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "iF A&$\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? jiS|ara"
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Vs h7>|@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s ~'><ioh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H'N$Vv2q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6[g~p< 8n}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XRi/O)98 o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X2>qx^jT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?;1^8 c0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t?J Y @hT*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? bvZTB<rA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,MkldCV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K:Mm?28s
work? ] .Mr&@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @]$qJFXx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3QlV, )}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?M'_L']N[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x2gnB@t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? t Dx!m~[
终端服务）? 6")co9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q:A{@kFq_
d4@\5<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e_3KNQ`kA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L@ > +iZSO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H]v" _!(\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (ATvH_Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y@WCp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ? U~}uG^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? q}Wd`>VDR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5r1{l%?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2p3ep,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? " jefB6k9h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -cW`q Wbd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xs jJ8>G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .O9 A[s<
许可? 2K/+6t}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pyPS5vWG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Of| e]GR
regsvc.exe >? = ~{n-rMF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Sb_ T _m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a|B^%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B- 63IN
p trace statements? slSQ \;CDA
trace 设置? $. Fti-5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )3O0: ]<H
remrras.exe >? Y XC?q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2?; =TJo$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HA}pr6Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )*&I| L<1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #@h3#IC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (GnwK1f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ). +!/x
服务? JI1O(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? o* q F"xG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SZ+<0Y |
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? W?W vT`
T{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? BaSNr6
YW
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? **I9Nw!IH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? b"Ep? =*5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~r~~0|=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qK
,mG {
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~i)O^CKq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m#[tY >Q[b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UloZo ?
e`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;bJ2miO"e
work? BV=L.*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :sT\-MpQvn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? W!a~ #R/r-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #UN (R
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U'i L|JRF
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
.*H0{
终端服务）? ^/+0L[R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7h?yAgDv~
p{:r4!*L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o^59kQT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =m@5$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f3h&K}x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \R& 4Nu2F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ns.[PJ"8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? a$p2I+lX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5- Q`v/w;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F \. n42Tz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nU"V@_?\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *qcL(] Yq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? dvUBuY ^[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K`PmWxNPh
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V'h
O
许可? 7#Qa/[? D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -C$Z%I7 0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /*GR E#7S
regsvc.exe >? cK.T=7T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m d[FtcY\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? CL(,Q8yG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? EXz5Rue
LV
p trace statements? I>b-w;cC
trace 设置? +NR n>1]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
hA`>SkO
remrras.exe >? kP%Hg/f/Ot
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? DI=Nqa)r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HF-Msu6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y[8w0ve- g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |Iy55~hK`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OwGl&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t/c j z/]
服务? (sw1 HR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \\jB@O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? NF= FbvNe
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
