CMD运行指令 \#8D>i? m
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: s$zLiQF;
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 >2Y=*K,:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]{;gw<T
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 KaLzg5is
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6B8VfQ9[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 z 4e7PW|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =P yj%4Rs
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 prUN)r@U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 P7[h-3+^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 frm >4)9+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 lne|5{h
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 BwN0!lsF3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 pE3?"YO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vSGH[nyCY
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^)470K`%)
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /`U g9,*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 WqR&&gz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PF0_8,@U
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 'NbHa!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G~]Uk*M
q
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >1X|^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 F0m-23[H
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Gf%~{@7=u
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 cRC6 s8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 +X\FBvP&
services.msc 服务 c^5~QGuQ
2K v JL K,[
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {Ea
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? x f'V{9*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? bS{bkE>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "6("9"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `{gHA+B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? nd`1m[7MNu
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FBG4pb9=~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? B5`EoZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `C, n0'PL.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? x[| }.Ew
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
> ^O7
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? \Zb;'eDv
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !@5 9)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ; t)3F
calc.exe > 计算器? b;L\EB
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~kV/ !=
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Mg+2.
8%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YByLoM*
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +l42Awl> K
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? .S EdY:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V_)-#=J
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ),_@ WW;k
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o]odxr
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \a< wKTkn
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? a1+oj7
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @s*-%N^:[L
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? *nd! )t
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? UklU w
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _OYasJUMG
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? l#& 8x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? j<u pRS,$
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? v6|RJt?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g%o(+d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? OU E (I3_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? REQ\>UO_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? iG $!6;w<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? XMZ,Y7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {.`vs ;U
comclust.exe > 集群? @?ebuj5{e
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? P|`8}|}a
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zg>zUe
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conime.exe > ime控制台? cF*TotU_m
control.exe > 控制面板? Z<oa K
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *9
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? MyOd,vU
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? DmK57V4L^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Nd4f^Y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]dVGUG8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? WH%g(6w1j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? KA5v +~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? m 5n #v
dcphelp.exe > ?? qyb?49I
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H;mSkRD3N
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? VD Aa YDi
ddmprxy.exe >? "37lx;CH
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? v4<nI;Ux
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /*~EO{o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $B+ 8Of
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? PJ')R:e,
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |* Yr< zt
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ME$[=?7XX
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Xc ++b|k
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? +:2klJ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l03B =$
dllhst3g.exe >? rCEyQ)R_}
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? VO5#Qg en
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^^u5*n+5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? y
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _{ue8kGt
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,O5NLg-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? W_293["lS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? S )(.,x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? + /G2fhE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {L 971W_L
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2YL? ,uLS
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U)TUOwF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? KRb vj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c2SO3g\"i
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >d XGee>'M
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? e)IzQ7Zex
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _oL ?*ks
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? umBICC]CU
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? W ~<^L\Lu
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y8y5*e~A-)
expand.exe > 解压缩? 1 d Y}\Sp
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K`eCDvlH
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !<|4C6X:4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? sfH_5
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Sz
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? n6=By|jRh
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Wb,Kjt X
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? },?kk1vIT{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? .Z`R^2MU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >~rTqtKd
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O^PKn_OJ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G&SB-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @&!ZZ
1V8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ;<Sd~M4f
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hR
n <em
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? CZe ]kXNv
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne )CYGQMK
ction 就是ftp了? w_c"@CjkE
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X56q-|
grovel.exe >? L- iy
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }v;V=%N+v
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? '6`3(TK.a
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y f)%%&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? UXz<)RvB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Mexk~ z A^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;a!S!% .h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Rh2 +=N<X
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? M7\szv\Zc=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? fm%t^)E
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? A|[?#S((]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @u+]aI!`-
控制程序? `RT>}_j
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? iXkF1r]i
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? qbr$>xH
r中的服务? ^6x%*/l|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]EbM9Fo-U
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^0 )g/`H^>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G't$Qx,IC
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? EP&,MYI%E
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? FkDmP`Od
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ty\R=y}}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5ta `%R_
向导? (# c*M?g3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f`( UQJ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? S}3fr^{.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ssA`I<p #
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,,.QfUj/&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 6-
YU[HF
lnkstub.exe >? ZoqZap6e
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^e5=hH-%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? |i*37r6]=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? u#fM_>ML
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /62!cp/F/D
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? w "F
9 l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? o[4}h:> dq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l4YbK np]
c]<5zyl"j1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0o4XUW
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]m q|w
rver新的dns域? F<1fX 7c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -IudgO]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qo~O| ~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? EWt[z.`T1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? //MUeTxR
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? d Fc':|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? h4}84}5d
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? X`/k)N>l
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3*bU6$|5FP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? i"FtcP^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error C =xa5Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P; no?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,Vax&n+ J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }#+^{P3 ;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Po0A#Z l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kazzVK5x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QL/(72K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rXq.DvQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c#]4awHU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?R
'r4P,
work? @4C% +-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qkqIV^* R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q\vpqE! 9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zI uJ-8T"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =%O6:YM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fb vL7*
(
终端服务）? /s?`&1v|r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n&/
`
DfD&) tsMQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^
+\d z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #%2rP'He
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W*:.Gxv]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6_;ic pN]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? MchA{p&Ol
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h" W,WxL8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? A{zN | S[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /}Axf"O E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |-ALklXr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Rv>-4@fMJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q{>k1$fkV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y h7t"=o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KF}hV9IU
许可? Dy&i&5E.-l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? = svN#q5s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q<<v,ihh
regsvc.exe >? wJqMa9|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o/)h"i0P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? JR|ck=tq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1&O W4_
p trace statements? q
i;1L
Kc
trace 设置? XT*s GM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v1 JzP#
remrras.exe >? ~ Iuf}D;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h#*d I`>l-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fOrH$?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? kZ:Zt E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f~[7t:WD*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? t@;p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? wlvgg
服务? @H C Vmg :
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O T*mO&Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I{2hfKUe`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Om@;J%u/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5DZ#9m/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gD?l -RT>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uW{l(}0N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .<FH>NW)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? sP~<*U.7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j$:~Rek
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 00y!K
m _D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w9imKVry
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *^4"5X @
work? n>XdU%&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <lPG=Xt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JQI: sj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6 "sSo j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B9 uoVcW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? WH} y"W
终端服务）? {P./==^0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^CX6&d
(ZizuHC
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F>l]
9!P|m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? R qrd Akg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P @B]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? reWot &;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^x,YW]AS}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O/C rd/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t:Q*gW Rh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Lq ^)R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {\5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =T@1@w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZBthU")?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <'*LRd$1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0~S^Y1hH
许可? \b x$i*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kJ}`V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~0$&3a<n1
regsvc.exe >? FZlWs p=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oc`H}Wvn
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
Otuf] B^s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D@.6>:;il
p trace statements? oPM96
(
trace 设置? o*H<KaX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bd-L` ={j
remrras.exe >? T8g$uFo
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i.m^/0!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5 ;EvNu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,O(hMI85]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =,M5KDk`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *] X'( /b_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lo+A%\1
服务? :F ?C)F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %h@EP[\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &8lZNv8;(p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
