CMD运行指令 oPmz$]_Z
W Ej{2+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: E#KZZ lbx
M~2Us{ `
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d~u=,@FK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Y#9W]78He
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 F$a s#.7FF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 F=Bdgg9s
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5IF5R#
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 WA (x]""
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 m%[e_eS
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
T>B'T3or
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3 *h"B$g!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 n&:ohOH%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 UOZ+ &DL,L
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 BXYHJ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /"Vd( K2Z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f5V-;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 QR&e~rks
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %'iJVFF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \|0z:R;X
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 qYA~Os1e
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd -P;0<j@6k5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 %hSQ\T<8[o
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %aNm j)L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 CV
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+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 'f 6H#V*C
services.msc 服务 (mIjG)4t
2K SZKYq8ZA)V
fxd+0R;f
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %V>% AP
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }:2##<"\t
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? tDRR 3=9pX
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F^.A~{&L
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? to?! qxn
at.exe > 计划运行任务? "Pwa} {
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? M.Yp'Av
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ~q3O,bb{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^)-[g
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? FaeKDbLJr
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,ucRQ&P
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E]'
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "9_$7.q<y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *6?mZ*GYY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "J"=<_?
calc.exe > 计算器? #Nh'1@@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? n[Q(q[ULV
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? b= 5w>*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2fTuIS<yr
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? NA0nF8ek
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? PZ |I3z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? O(/~c Q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @/s|<*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gxl7j Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _RaE: )
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @S@VsgQ%3Z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !.'D"Me>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? wY<s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? C][$0
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? t1w]L
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? p3Ux%/ZqPV
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? X<,QSTP
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? .Exvuo`F
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #%[;v K
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? "B {3q`(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? M#gxi N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [\W&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {d.z/Buu
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? or*{P=m+R
comclust.exe > 集群? Q` &#u#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 4J5 zSTw
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? SZW_V6 \t>
conime.exe > ime控制台? !MKecRG_
control.exe > 控制面板? ?SNacN @r
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? qHub+"2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Ye3o}G9z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )7 & -DI1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bW=q G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !CU-5bpu
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
b WNa6x
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? g)#?$OhP"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lMFo)4&P
dcphelp.exe > ?? Q2 !GWz$
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? >8"(go+02
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +#eol~j9N
ddmprxy.exe >? C >Hdp_Lm
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ESB^"|9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "<=4]Z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ` D(V_WZ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? DP),~8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? n riSVGi
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6B8!}6Ojc
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? y7>3hf n~w
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? q'8*bu _
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? C4(xtSJSd!
dllhst3g.exe >? {
YQS fk
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;D~#|CB
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2VY7?1Ab(@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :6(\:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D;P=\i>9-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |p/ *OFC6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]_(hUj._
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Bug.>ln1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? A8.n oV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e#/&A5#Ya
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =;-C;gn:w
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wKpB H}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S%MDQTM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?7NSp2aq2A
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
ULt5Zi
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Bg),Q8\I
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6#Z] yk+p
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _S{TjGZ&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ow \EL
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? KfjWZ4{v
expand.exe > 解压缩? #; !@Pf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? b[:,p?:@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F%
n}vA`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "a2|WKpD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4tkT\.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? fof}I:vO
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? RVA k u
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? i@+m<YS:2>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @ovaOX
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,+df=>$W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Z$J-4KN
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;)h?P.]
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? h
F +aL
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? bJ n&Y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?Ojv<L-f.:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? jv.tg,c _6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9_wDh0b~p
ction 就是ftp了? }6^5mhsL
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,iYhD-"'
grovel.exe >? WA2NjxYz
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? *DIY;)K
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F Dgo6x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %P ~;>4i,
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? m4~
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? KH)-=IJ8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? P Ptmh. }e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? gd
* b0(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F)~>4>hPr
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? K 3\a~_0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &iWTf K7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G0!6rDu2,
控制程序? P<X?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? jR}EBaI}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? M-].l3
r中的服务? aPlEM_escS
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Y7 +c/co
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I`oJOLV
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? m lc8q s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #Hr'plg
8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? BPv+gx(>k
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7*{l\^ism;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6h5g!GQD
向导? ].d%R a :{
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? rD21:1s
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ? ch?q~e)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? B egO\0% +
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <gi~:%T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? { Zv%DV4_$
lnkstub.exe >? :vIJ>6lIR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4A "nm6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 9h+Hd&=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4tU oK[p
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;{0alhMZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l?"^2in .
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~q+AAWL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? xGr{ad .N
p #w8$Qjp
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ':}9>B3 S
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :0(^^6Q\
rver新的dns域? ]:@{tX 7c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ShVR{gIs
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 075IW"p'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &a'mG=(K_c
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Z] r9lC
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? k@% 5P-e}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H0tu3Pqk
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hd9~Zw]V
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? yuC$S&Y >!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^W=hs9a+F
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error rD$5]%Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j<)$ [v6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J
V}7c$_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m4W (h6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Uu+ibVM$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jTqJ (M}L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^m D $#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mpD.x5jm<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VJ'-"8tY&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ux?G:LLz
work? ueU " v'h\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 20 $Tky_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? + W1l9n *
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9wc\~5{li
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >Giw\|:f(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ER-Xd9R
终端服务）? 2=fLb7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q2 |z
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, 0HID:&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ie Chz d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <l,e6K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VIGLl'8p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :-+][ [
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SK/}bZ;f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s$9ow<oi]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? y#Nrq9r :
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ( Ygy%O%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P*Jk 8MK#G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >~_>.R+{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xzMpT ZQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R(y`dQy<K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8z eD%Uv
许可? z-0
N/?x1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j _E(h .
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &SZAe/3+
regsvc.exe >? %^I 7=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #/`MYh=!W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? eon(C|S7eK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \sVzBHy d
p trace statements? e6gj'Gm Y
trace 设置? T8T,G4Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )086u8w )y
remrras.exe >? y f S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :SF8 t` 4`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q3)[
*61e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \FO
4A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8fWnKWbbjw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'i/"D8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~fgS"F^7n
服务? . d)H2X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NlG!_D"(y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;P |v'NNI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? -Xgup,}?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? giddM 2'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xdsF! Zb
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .W-=V zWX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ! G ~\9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t&bE/i _T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IP 1{gMG
proquota.exe > profile quota program? BS3BJwf;
f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
C%Op[ H3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? | -AR)Smt
work? );F
/P0P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f7]C1!]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WgV[,(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;{>-K8=>$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y2p~chx9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b(g?X
( &
终端服务）? dG]s_lb9H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $0E_4#kwB
+@ oo8io
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pK2n'4
C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &_c 5C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h|=&a0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Uw_z9ZL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9=^4p=1J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |a Ht6F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D8_-Dvp7H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kI Ub`b>B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d `+cNKf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nR~L$Wu5_a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]O;Rzq{D(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VlFDMw.4.+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z,Tv8 ;
许可? {YgB ?kt5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jG3i
)ALx
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FmRa]31W
regsvc.exe >? R'r^ v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #(NkbJ5ka
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !23# Bz 7
p trace statements? mM7S9^<UH
trace 设置? ` 5Qo*qx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^^Tu/YC9x
remrras.exe >? U8KEg)Msk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? V<!E9/4rS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q
y8=4~40
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zZ =.riK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? IZ6[|Ach6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )#d P:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? q|%(47}z
服务? AcYL 3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @GG Pw9a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =kvYE,,g_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
