CMD运行指令 K5KN}sRs"
p.%$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: #0R;^#F/
U +] ab
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 p+t8*lkq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 uODsXi{z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 gk&?h7P"<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 w+}dm ^X
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 I;7{b\t
Q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {R#nGsrt;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &F:7U!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 k\[2o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0L6L_;o
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j7W_%Yk|E
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wOsr#t7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $xl*P#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 '!0CwZ
7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 J7xZo=@k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 w &-r
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 QdRMp
n}q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 JDP#t A3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 brFOQU?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wEp/bR1=
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Tx xc-$z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 :G-1VtE n
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 & dS+!<3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 csV1ki/A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 vr ;7p[~
services.msc 服务 ^TjFR*S'E
2K ks{s
Q@~
c{ <3\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ] * Hz'
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6nDx;x&Q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? pif8/e
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? V jnSi
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? iN>< m|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #K[
@$BY:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? )dV.A IQ+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ?ix,Cu@ M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8]c`n!u=`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? HP8pEo0Y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? O+yR+aXr'8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C {Zv.+F
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? r B)WHx<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? uZ^i8;i
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L`!sV-.
calc.exe > 计算器? nMnc&8r
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0uvL,hF
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? sPw(+m*C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? j lB3BwG{w
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ns $PS\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? LY>JE6zTt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /t/q$X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E,X,RM~
+D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cnj_tC=zt
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? {/ Cd ^CK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,|H!b%ZW
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5|b/G
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zPXd]jIwV
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?BRL;( x
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +!<`$+W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @X#m]o u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]+Vcu zq/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l ghzd6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? '*k\IM{h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? jQDxbkIuzE
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? yx-"YV}5
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? /?GBp[(0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? bcYz ?o6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? IF}r%%'Y$
comclust.exe > 集群?
c[I,Sveq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? NplSkv
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Dmw ,Bi*
conime.exe > ime控制台? t0q@]
0B5
control.exe > 控制面板? 5Zov< +kE
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? X}y YBf/R`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p .HA `R>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? '3Ri/V,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .DQ]q o]OG
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *}J_STM
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? U]acm\^Z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :-Pj )Y{I
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j7d;1 zB+G
dcphelp.exe > ?? PjHm#a3zg%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? N9Ml&*%oX{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4Y! v$r
ddmprxy.exe >? ,&-[$,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6D0,ME#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FuKNH~MevQ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b\2"1m0H
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H]e 2d|
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ;vitg"Zh>
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [x PE?OD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >MT)=4
9q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? J [l K
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hs4r5[
dllhst3g.exe >? H 4,y uV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? LPO" K"'w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? %vXQ Sz
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5IK@<#wE
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5glGlD6R
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6,PL zZ5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? i1
&'Zh
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9o`3g@6z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? A3_9 MO
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5*$Zfuf
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? fm0 (
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Xhi?b|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ks D1NB;9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gL` SZr9
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0^ [ 6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *$VurqLn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6ZBD$1$A!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /`> P |J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $}$@)!-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _u$K Lqt/,
expand.exe > 解压缩? I>a a'em
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Y>~JI; Cu`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? S41>VbtEp
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? P{18crC [1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? SO/]d70HG
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pZxL?N!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ; \+0H$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *q{UipZbx
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? IJ; *N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? =Qrz|$_rv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OB 22P %
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? cmI#R1\
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ub5hX{uT
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Vm.@qO*=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y=Qf!Cq]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W<" \ hQI
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ` 'WLGQG
ction 就是ftp了? Kf#!IY][
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5eA]7$ic
grovel.exe >? W+? [SnHL/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9DX3]Z\7X
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? G,*s9P]1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 98^6{p
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "'Uk0>d=_I
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? B:cOcd?p
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Q%^bA,$&D
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6l'y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? h>0<@UP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %<yM=1~>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M7,MxwZ0k
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? u7WM6X
控制程序? 4sjr\9IDC
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
+;;%Atgn
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1o>R\g3
r中的服务? 8[;oUVb5
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (B<AK4G
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o[hP&9>q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 79H +~1Az
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? (14kR
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;NE/!!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? & Q>'U6"%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ZnLk :6'
向导? T0% TeFY
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? J|S^K kC
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2j1v.%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3ohcHQ/a
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? r:4IKuTR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? E2'e}RQ
lnkstub.exe >? ZGhoV#T@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? J5_Y\@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? WG} CPkj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? K- C-+RB
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? W y*7j B
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3z92Gy5cr
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Eu.qA9,@U
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @H0%N53nE
#l# [ \6
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? M mH_gR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KxmPL
rver新的dns域? f MPq
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Q0Qm0B5eY
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k<zGrq=8J
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2Q|*xd4B^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? UMQW#$~C{g
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3}{5
X'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? I A#* T`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? e uHu}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? O>M*mT M
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? R(N(@KC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error % W',c u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R+VLoz* J6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \R qh|T<D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r5fkt>HZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3H#/u! W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =GKYroNM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? GtJ*&=(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ANQa2swM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'O2#1SWe
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q;ZHx.ye{
work? 8t: &#h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0$Y 9>)O
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ([dL:Fb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0gD59N'C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K6*UFO4}i
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? " IkF/
终端服务）? 76Vyh f&7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )] ?egw5 l
I5 yd )72
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I=
h4s(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0$ 9;p zr
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZQ' z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C=aj &
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Nwl RPyt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %_R| @cyD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^Xy$is3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <C"N X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @*O{*2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R5&$h$[/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? maUHjI
5A-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }42qMOi#w1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vs])%l%t
许可? :Mu8W_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &Dg)"Xji
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? + bc#GzVF
regsvc.exe >? !QR?\9`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?V)C 9@bp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1;:t~Y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? nR@,ouB-$
p trace statements? gLSG:7m@
trace 设置? `TD %M`a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?I2k6 %a
remrras.exe >? h3]@M$Y[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q@W|GOH3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7|M $W(P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Z: lB:U'o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? AK
s39U'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !E {GcK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |Iok(0V
服务? PMN2 VzE4{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7hF,gl5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? akvwApn5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? E7NbPNd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g t^ ]32$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? yEpN,A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $mI:I m`s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ZA_zKJ[[7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y = g>r]2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #ON#4WD?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3aE[F f[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^M(`/1 :
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R2Rst k
work? (O_t5<A*X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2Z;`#{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0qL
V(L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? XAU_SPAjiw
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ua$k^m7m5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]o[X+;Tj|
终端服务）? V3 _b!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q3Z%a|3W
9oj e`Ay
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #7~tL23}]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Cwsoz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ck3QrfM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q@e*$<3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4kaE}uKU
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8yE%X!E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? iFnOl*TC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? YV1a 3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~~xyFT+{F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4C,kA+P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X"TUe>cM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? T@Ss&eGT2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V A=#0w
许可? M2;%1^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S_|9j{w)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2;%#C! TG;
regsvc.exe >? q?;*g@t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4/HY[FT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |6sT, /6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rw5#e.~V
p trace statements? JtYY T/P B
trace 设置? %$ir a\
sM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rq<`(V'2
remrras.exe >? |{7e#ww]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^sT +5M^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5Cc6 ,
]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Dm|gSv8d,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y$j1?7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <ELziE~>V
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BcZEa^^~os
服务? Avs7(-L+s
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8S.')<-f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W+d 9cM=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
