CMD运行指令 B
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q2%cLbI
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u#ya
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 2U./
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 WM+8<|)n
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?nc:bC
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 .BP d06y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 MXSD8]j e
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 g clj:7U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 t=7Gfv
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J`5VE$2M
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 F+*E}QpM
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 oRbWqN`F.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?6 2zv[#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 phDIUhL$z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mu
B Y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 dC6>&@
VX
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C@- Hm
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 O8Mypv/C
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 j)@W1I]2#
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `ulQ C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 'pA%lc)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !8p>4 |VM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 n~0wq(8M
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 `O7vPE
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F.TIdkvp
services.msc 服务 6@|!m '
2K fS} Eu4Xe
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #s~ITG #H
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? z"6o|]9I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Xf;!w:u
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jO"/5 x26
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .EhC\QpP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m !:F /?B
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *c#DB{N
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? D0#U*tq;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? MO ~T_6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $idToOkw
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? dtuCA"D
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6%EpF;T`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? igOX 0
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? A#$l;M.3R
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? G$ zY&
calc.exe > 计算器? j &[lDlI_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~JZLWTEe
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? e|A=sCN-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tln}jpCw
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~a=]w#-KD
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? TFbc@rfB
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Tx ?s?DwC
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PM*lnd#J
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n kq{_;xp
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +4t
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? o
^w^dgJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K{y`Sb~k
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? =2Ju)!%wr
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iMVQt1/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :qXREF@h
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? v-$X1s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #5;4 O{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? jhG6,;1zMI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? MXVCu"g%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? fk^DkV^<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? TbMlYf]It
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [Qk j}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? K0*er
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Jv2V@6a(
comclust.exe > 集群? aS 3-A 4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ke*&*mx"L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? L-W*h
conime.exe > ime控制台? ;).QhHeg>
control.exe > 控制面板? C 1HNcfa7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Xa8_kv_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? wj$3 L 3
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? PClwGO8'&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gO~ >*q &
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? n-9X<t|*?a
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Sr10ot&ox
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <D nv=)Rq
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? D5T0o"A
dcphelp.exe > ?? TGPdi5Eq
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? az:lG(ZGw
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? #"-w;T%b
ddmprxy.exe >? p'SY 2xq-,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? D>#Jh>4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )Z?\9'6e4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? > m9ge`!9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~xZ )btf
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? tIX|oWC$q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 0w^awT<$6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9NC6q-2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wCr+/" t
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `H;O! ty&d
dllhst3g.exe >? Jxb+NPUB
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I W|1)8d
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? wmv/ ?g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? p)Q= '
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ! F&{I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g|3FJA/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? FJ&?My,=J
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z I>,A|yy
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? My >{;n=}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Y1F P |
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h "r)z6Q/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~_L_un .R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Jqi^Z*PuX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T*C]:=)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [[:wSAO>6'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2}R)0][W
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? FZtIC77X5
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? |a {*r .
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;i&'va$
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1@0ZP~LTB
expand.exe > 解压缩? |4FvP R [
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5AT[1@H(_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? SfwAMNCe
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? D7x"P-ie
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q>ps99[=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? V`"A|Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? VSt)~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? UYb:q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? j kIgEF2d*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? JuT ~~Z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :>g*!hpb
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .qBf`T;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? # }!Ge
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F&lvofy23
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? J;g+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =sW(2Im
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne oUBn:Ir@
ction 就是ftp了? }A%Sx!7~
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? g k[8'
grovel.exe >? v [ 4 J0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ] MP6VT
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !8U\GR `
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /u 8m|S<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0Y9\,y_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? au TApYS53
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? qJN2 \e2~f
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? V4 PD]5ZW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F\Gi;6a
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tPHDnh^n]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? tQ:)j^\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G_~w0r#
控制程序? @4D$Xl
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T0ebW
w
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^U.8grA
r中的服务? <o";?^0Q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )FkJ=P0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H 1>}E5^?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? z1 7x%jXy
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? %klC&
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? spV/+j y{
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? FaC;vuSpy
向导? 2#:h.8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? '8v^.gZ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ! 3O#'CV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? '@h5j6:2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? PG8|w[V1 "
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %+U.zd$
lnkstub.exe >? D}wM$B@S
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |>(;gr/5(
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )Ab!R:4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? YT6<1-E#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? t/\J
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? N*N@wJy:5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? WUSkN;idVG
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]VY}VALZ
&
Me%ZM0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? y-g Sal
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K%ltB&
rver新的dns域? oO-kO!59y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]?p&sI4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /AX1LYlr
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .V 9/0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? C3 ^QNhv
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rYbb&z!u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o/ bmS57
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =#|| &1U$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &y/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U)%gzXTZ%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error c8I :
jDk:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <J4|FOz!=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R87-L*9B^0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *P,dR]-m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? > L F
y:a
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )'BuRN 8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B>}=x4- 8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &R:$h*Wt|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sf \p>gb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6vySOVMj
work? 6\ g-KO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I^*&u,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SnsOuC5Ah
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D3s]49 j)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j^
VAA\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,"~#s (
终端服务）? kZ XsL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @Omg k=6
;*K@8G nU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WZ @/' [
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G j^J pG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zi7,?b D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ##~";j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4<b=;8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? spIkXEK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x9Veg4Z7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1oq5|2p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5}d"nx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?;Ck]l#5ys
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7'g'qUW+~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 56 k 89o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W<<{}'Db/#
许可? {kGcZf3h
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PMER~}^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0'T*l 2Z`2
regsvc.exe >? J
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5g9lO]WDI
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ml`tDt |;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q3a`Y)aVB
p trace statements? y{CyjYpz^
trace 设置? y5;l?v94
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5ve4 u
remrras.exe >? u~MD?!LV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o4I&?d7;"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l
AF/O 5b
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2$8#ePyq*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L'XX++2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? NHKIZx8sR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?M'_L']N[
服务? "Uy==~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6")co9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +3B^e%`NPm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Xq"@Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r,^}/<*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? TNY d_:j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !FwR7`i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? moO=TGG; F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QIl![%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? TE+d?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7gIK+1`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1QHCX*_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \Kh@P* 7
work? B/#tR^R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s':fv[%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WH Z z?|^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ('1k%`R%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }T!2IaAB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FQ N w89g
终端服务）? xgl~4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u@!iByVAg
cZ$!_30N+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T*"15ppfk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4fe$0mye
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -O LXR c=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *ml& }9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K*&?+_v
:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VKa-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \L14rQ
t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qK
,mG {
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $)OUOv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;1Kxqp z_i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s(yV E
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IbRy~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Kgi| 7w
许可? 9T*%CI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #A|~s;s>N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^/+0L[R
regsvc.exe >? M,Y lhL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o^59kQT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ck,.4@\tK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;]<{ <czc
p trace statements? h v xvwV1
trace 设置? /f!_dJ^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5 BKmp-m
remrras.exe >? a7G0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U:]b&I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? + ~ro*{3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xN t
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g%w@v$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Fj c+{ ;x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e= t?mDh#E
服务? qL^}t_>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S3" js4a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x{io*sY-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
