CMD运行指令 ,~`R{,N`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P^#<h"Ht
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 f'Dl*d
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 v?F~fRH
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6H\3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 id8a#&t]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 LSv0zAIe/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 j
yR9a!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 I:Wrwd
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 NdZv*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T52A}vf4
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j4$XAq~W
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @x3x/gU
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 J)D/w[w
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -bdF=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WBLfxr
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 D|}
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 SE&J)Sj]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S-Mn
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 kaQn'5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m!L&_Z|j
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 8*V^DM3n-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Jf{6'Ub
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 }A;J-7g6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B@D3aOvO
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 y((I2g1rv
services.msc 服务 \2~Cn c*O
2K v@TP_Ka
d#cw`h<c~
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? a^t#kdT
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ZgVYC4=Q-\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? p@!{Sh
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (Vnv"= (
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ^noKk6Aaa
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #Y`GWT1==
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? avrf]raM|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? */fmy|#
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? O$ui:<]dS
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fl*]ua
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 7'uuc]\5>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }a6tG
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? RI9&KS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;2y3i5^k
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Hz&a~
calc.exe > 计算器? wK0vKdi
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *U|K~dl]K
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q '9u8b
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .I_Mmaq;i
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? *P]FX-D3
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? |{]W (/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? i;>Yx#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U<QO@5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U0G(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? (+lwt
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qKag'0e
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? E9JxntX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _0p8FhNt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? RGvfy/T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yU]NgG=z:-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /@-!JF#g
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ey7SQb
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? IIcG+zwx
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? UPQ?vh2F2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Y@N-q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? sw
A^oU
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jz ;N&62|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? g.$a]pZz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? y5gTd_-
comclust.exe > 集群? ^ur?da9z'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? <WhdQKFf-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? .BP@1K
conime.exe > ime控制台? FY1
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control.exe > 控制面板? 9cQZ`Ex
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =?hGa;/rb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? },<(VhP
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %X)w$}WH
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? MHNuA,cz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 91'i7&~xdG
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KG7 ~)g
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %i[G6+-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? d^AXhQjQN-
dcphelp.exe > ?? }Fs;sfH
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *9Eep~ 6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? lr[U6CJY
ddmprxy.exe >? 2H+!78
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? x-J.*X/aB
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !0i6:2nw
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t&m8 V$Q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? } o^VEJc`O
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? KU:RS+,e;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4h% G %>j
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? TKJs'%Q7F6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? IqEE.XhaK
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !C ]5_
dllhst3g.exe >? x -CTMKX
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I|&<!{Rq
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pK/r{/>r
dns.exe > dns applications dns? oihn`DY{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,i0Dw"/u
dosx.exe > dos扩展? PX!$w*q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 8x":7 yV&
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D XFU~J*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? i" 0]L5=P
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !' ;1;k);
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ob= ](
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FO[x
c;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? (@wgNA-P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? EyU 5r$G
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? I'W`XN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? MPa F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `p qj~s
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {yj8LxX^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (.r9bl
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? R-%v??
expand.exe > 解压缩? $wnK"k%G
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? haTmfh_|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? EL/~c*a/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (x)}k&B;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? <V?csx/eRd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? @-B)a Z
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? )67pBj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? sn>2dRW{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? R9+0ZoS
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? K+WbxovXU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? w8(8n&5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? jg)+]r/hS
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3:H[S_q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Mk=M)d`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? r1pj-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {Sl#z}@s
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,Q%q!#@
ction 就是ftp了? z?Hi
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? /2s=;tA1
grovel.exe >? 10gh4,z[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D5Z@6RVt
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,1|Qm8O
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ICvl;Q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !!KA9mP
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 8D]&wBR:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9-B/n0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? e^ Aw%t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~-J!WC==U
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d+m}Z>iQ1O
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^Kbq.4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? GMv.G
控制程序? :ebu8H9f%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #aHJ|[[(n
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $V/Hr/0
r中的服务? ?R!?}7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,`Yx(4!rR
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o&U'zaj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )G+D6s23
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? dQ.:xu}~
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (=\))t8J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;L`NF"
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? GZq~Pl
向导? -f&m4J} E
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #TUuk
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? kq$0~lNI$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )/:j$aq
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l b9O
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? > r
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lnkstub.exe >? |XrGf2P9u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ow<z @^ 3'
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? q2{Aq[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $wm.,Vb
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ##QKXSD
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .EfGL_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? <V
b
SEi
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S%Bm4jY
;t xW\iy%Z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? y$,j'B:;4m
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? =".sCV9"N
rver新的dns域? Dug{)h_2
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? AqZ()p*z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4 (>8tP\Y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hy}n&h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n/ CP2A
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? SHA6;y+U/~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6uu49x_^L4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^1\[hyZ!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hpBn_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? A+QOox]<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Io*mFa?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b/]@G05>>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }Q1m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Fs_zNN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ly~s84k_po
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cT.8&EEW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IxU#x*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L?&Trq7i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z,QSbw@,7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %;ZDw@_<
work? gyT3[*eh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? lHc|:vG?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X-']D_f|,
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 4yDWVd;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y**>l{!!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? +eVm+4WK
终端服务)? ":vF[6K6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3bK=Q3N
EJm*L6>@R&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %7SGQE#W_~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s $?u'}G3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i}_d&.DbF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =vD}O@tN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =rzhaU'A'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >U#j\2!Sg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +9NI=s6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R-]i BL
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'iikcf*)C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +*=?0 \
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? dz"HO!9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {^N90,!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qG8-UOUDt
许可? IuOQX}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FV>xAU$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? IWNIk9T,u
regsvc.exe >? V5up/ 6b,1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3BK_$Fy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g7`uWAxZa
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
3F\UEpQ
p trace statements? w@ $_2t
trace 设置? FZ@8&T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G_5E#{u
remrras.exe >? 1vL$k[^&d
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f'&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lFc4| _c g
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z\6/?5D#v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? k}908%w
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0$I!\y\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mF@DO$
服务? 9
:FzSD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uTIl} N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? tg%C>O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? nTH!_S>b(Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tRzo}_+N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #e5*Dr8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #M=d)}[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &4V"FHy2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V~ [I /Vi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
j.vBld
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I3D#wXW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? S$%Y{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]zR,Y=
#
work? ~glFB`?[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +Heen3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^
^R4%C
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? K0\Wty0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o](nK5?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? i \u"+:j
终端服务)? d$*SVd:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }RY&f4&GV,
J6*B=PX=(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ykt(%2L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n+;PfQ|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Bl8&g]dk
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~zA{=|I2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +H8;*uZ|k,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;WpPdR2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !Knv/:+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Co^a$K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D[iIj_CKQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "G m:M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fP
5!`8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?.&?4*u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? p!w}hB598
许可? k.CHMl]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? > [|SF%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k%v/&ojI
regsvc.exe >? D$[/|%3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kzcD}?mSS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >`'>,n|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )gq(
p trace statements? dk9nhS+faJ
trace 设置? $/uNV1]o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t?j2Rw3f`I
remrras.exe >? hhvP*a_J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? BA+:}81&<q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? p; ZEz<M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q|W!m0XO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? :j m|)
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? JI}p{yI
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hT<:)MG)+K
服务? CJNz J(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %1p4K)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? |uE_aFQs
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os