CMD运行指令 I%]~]a
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: L*xu<(> K
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2lVJ"jg
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *9#6N2J$M
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4l/hh|3@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^gb3DNV~y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G_GV
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 p5 | .E
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 +FD"8 ^YC
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :Ve>tZeW
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :.863_/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Mu,}?%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !_Z\K$Ns
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l<5@a
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `0 .<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Y}<w)b1e|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 uh i(Gny.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 M#B M`2!s
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P.L$qe>O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 woCmpCN*I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 >K
}j}M%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 00Tm]mMQ X
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >WfkWUb
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 OAoTsqj 6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f)`_su
U
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \LYB% K}
services.msc 服务 (twwDI
2K p"A2N +
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^P4q6BW
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ({XB,Rm
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? KIyhvY~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Gk<M@d^hQ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h ^yLmR L
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;VhilWaF-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h(q,-')l_
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z+ch-L^K4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =:)p\{B
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }HO3D.HE^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,8~q nLy9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 'Z(KE2&?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?T] ` X
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6n[O8^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? EW$.,%b1
calc.exe > 计算器? Z>0a?=1[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? &J>XKO nl
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lD`@{A
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O*;$))<wX
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ZDMv8BP7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ri[ v(Zf
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 'o D31\@I
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )uj:k*`)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C[E[|s*l
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6j*L]S c
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? > K|<h zZ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :Ma=P\J
W
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ORVFp]gG
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c[p> *FnP
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =t[hs l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? nK95v }p}Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Gi=sJV
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Ue:LKK1Gsr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .b.p yVk
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gLm ]*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9%{V?r]k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %y7&~me
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1L~y!il
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? U*P&O+(1'
comclust.exe > 集群? (d9G`
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 54X=58Q
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *$%ch=
conime.exe > ime控制台? ld *W\
control.exe > 控制面板? h/'b (9fS
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? v'0WE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? caG5S#8-"
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
8 IeE7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uPe&i5YR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? p(B^](?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ,, 8hU7P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 3shRrCL0mf
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [-ONs
dcphelp.exe > ?? }s 9eRmJs
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V-1H(wRu
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5|nT5oS
ddmprxy.exe >? 4q9 + a7@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Yz%A K p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ":qhO0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "3& bh>#qY
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? UyFvj4SU
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? g2Hz[C(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A7`+XqG
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2F}D?] A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? vkR,Sn
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? teQ <v[W.
dllhst3g.exe >? "b~ -`ni
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? VnjhEEM!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? V4["+Y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? n]3Lqe;
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? g- C)y
06
dosx.exe > dos扩展? f9%M:cl
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !t;B.[U *
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #<$pl]>}t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +.c zj,Sq
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? /8cfdP Ba
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? GbXa=*
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? l:@`.'-=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0: 1[F!]'b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S17iYjy#8T
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E;o
"^[we
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? K/flg|uZ/V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -XJXl}M.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a< E\9DL
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? M~?2g.o'D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jqzG=/0~{
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6"o,)e/z
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? De <kkR{4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d`w3I`P1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? lH% %iYBM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w/1Os!p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B[$L)y'-;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? uo TTHj7cq
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? C :9a$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e{Y8m Xu
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Jan~R ran
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? hZw bYvu
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4[XiD*
*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Fkvf[!Ci
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =Hd+KvA
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? K,f"Q<sU%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? mNQ~9OJ1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne n b30<h
ction 就是ftp了? 0en
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _xmS$z)TO
grovel.exe >? i-YSt5iq
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :Z R5<Y>
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? U
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (i.7\$4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /5wIbmz@I
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %.rVIc"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .4 cV X|T
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C"*8bVx]$n
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ?*/1J~<(@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? NI^jQS
M]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? my}l?S[2d@
控制程序? t _"]n*zk1
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? L;
o$vI~U,
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1$S`> M%a
r中的服务? 2v\< MrL
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? lD-H Q d
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? s#p\ r
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
/D>G4PP<
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? n8 .Tag(#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? K/l*Saj
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TN=!;SvQU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Zsto8wuf#
向导? DedY(JOvB
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3EA+tG4KnO
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3%(BZ23
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?ZAynZF|#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 4XNdsb
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? CQns:.`$`
lnkstub.exe >? T( z/Jm3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ..fbRt
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Vpe\Okt:
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %0_}usrsk
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? i `7(5L~`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?m\?
#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K 9tr Iy$v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? VUUE2k;^
o^3X5})sv
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? v/GZBy co>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? iO dk)
rver新的dns域? M `49ydh&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? *3A)s
O
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6R|^IPOGp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5_[we1$P
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? S7h?tR*u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? FT
Ytf4t
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? % pQi}x
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4 3s8a
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? )ZMR4U$+v
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 9CFh'>}$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :;URLl 0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *[+{KJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nU,~*Us
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^ 0g !,L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?_j ]w%Hz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1xDh[:6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l\_81o Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]-{A"tJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m9mkZ:r(kV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? sI5S)^'IQ
work? 0gsRBy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Nz%Yi?AF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oR~s
\Gt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ld[BiP`B2V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "Ky&x$dje
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Vs9]Gm
终端服务）? :NynNu'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +QA|]Y~!
Hn}m}A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @y/!`Ziw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'B;n&tJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Wg=q lux-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6 2L LfD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u+m9DNPF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #b@ sV$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [e7nW9\l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8<=]4- X@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IqCh4y3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]2rC n};
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6 T6UIq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8|~ M!<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l9naqb:iP
许可? M:t"is
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? er.;qV'Wz6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,!QtViA7
regsvc.exe >? xm0(U0
>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~Z}DN*S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V?- ]ZkI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n um2HtU&%
p trace statements? oC}2 Z{
trace 设置? L}VQc9"gc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^+O97<#6C
remrras.exe >? B=HE i\55K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "h:#'y$V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hu 5o{ 8 [
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~_|CXPiQ8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `k -|G2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? df{6!}/(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;v5Jps2^]
服务? vlo!D9zsV3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [sl"\3)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^+}~"nv D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J@qwz[d i
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Xb.#
=R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (!% w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2Yg\<Ps N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NBD1k;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p7Z/%~0v:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5z Pn-1uW
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q6r7UM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >/'/^ h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]3d5kf
work? iCy$
rC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g p-rTdN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }1|FES
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W#foVAi .
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QPX3a8w*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i2Sh^\Xw
终端服务）? m0N{%Mf-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a"8H(HAlNn
*0z'!m12
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Eb p=du
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? DpIk$X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? a6'T ]DW0W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vk<4P;A(G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |u.3Tp|3W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6|Xm8,]yRw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g2 tM!IRQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ; FnS=Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OE2r2ad
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pE 6r7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @;Xa&*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cG! dMab(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c3N,P<#
许可? ~8Ez K_c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o) M<^b3KO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Wb;D9Z
regsvc.exe >? AS a)xf9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [#2X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5>>JQ2'W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s} oD?h:T3
p trace statements? _f@nUv*
trace 设置? 2Zr,@LC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? is `~C
remrras.exe >? \vgM `32<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [E0.4FLT!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R0 T{9,;[`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? fz<GPw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?pV!`vp^{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? yUvn h
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0A F}wz>
服务? 6Ok]E`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lbC9^~T +
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /|8/C40aY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
