CMD运行指令 bWwc2##7jo
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %`HAg MgP
?bQ~ +M\
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Az6f I*yP
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =4/lJm``
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 j * g5f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 WU{G_Fqaz
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 sju. `f>-r
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {k}S!T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <"AP&J'H
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 F^&_O*"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6\g]Y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 znFa4
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 MaXgy|yB1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 r3/ H_Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 V;~W,o !
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 DK&J "0jz,
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 LnxJFc:1K
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Wze\z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 C P'?Om2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 br>"96A1l
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd E*.D_F
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _%; $y5]v
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 OYgD9T.8^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3F[z]B
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1N1MD@C?P
services.msc 服务 4{X5ZS?CkI
2K 5)2lZ(5.A#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? U=QV^I Qm
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =5oE|F%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,S2D/Y^>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? H{ E223
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Qy *`s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? !CTchk<{(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? I/<aY*R4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <E|i3\[p
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :o&qJ%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? GG5wiN*2S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #<S+E7uTs
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4E J
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? nxKV7d@R
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O2q`2L~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]P<u^ `{*
calc.exe > 计算器? ^hq`dr|R=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u8v;O}#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? a"0X am
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? S
j)&!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0j7W\'!t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~M3`mO+ ^U
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #O/ihRoaO
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s}uOht}
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /d&zE |!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HO/Ij
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |gA~E>IqF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? c-z
,}`
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 81O`#DfZ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5y I_uQR
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 4)!aYvaER
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8Sd<!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ? gY^,Ckj
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {k %*j 4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ']4b}F : }
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? b\Y<1EV^[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2)Grl ;T]s
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? UIi;&[
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Q35$GFj"jD
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Waj6.P CFm
comclust.exe > 集群? X&8&NkH
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oa? bOm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <xKer<D
%
conime.exe > ime控制台? ) kfA5xi[
control.exe > 控制面板? W Id"2W3M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? N BwxN
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? SS[jk
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? zp:kdN7!^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ARGtWW~:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? C}<j 8a?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3vfm$sx@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? uPr'by
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2w>WS#
dcphelp.exe > ?? PTW P7A[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WUm8 3"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $l@nk@
ddmprxy.exe >? zRd^Uks
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0?8O 9i
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <^c?M[ j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y [:\kI
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9=O`? $y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9fj3q>Un,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? C#d .3t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [APwHIS
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? HQJ_:x
Y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h+<vWo}H
dllhst3g.exe >? m-Q!V+XQp
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? i t.Lh'N;T
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8 [\F*H
dns.exe > dns applications dns? F7P?*!dx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? I
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? W=:4I[a6Q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )c!7V )z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Fk=Sx<TX
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? q M=
$, s*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? y (@j;Q3(r
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ySAkj-< /P
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (k/[/`3ST
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ix4O -o{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? < qJI]P
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? FcVQ_6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? P'%#B& LZo
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? E[q:65xl
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? E-gI'qG\(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {w:*t )@j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? U4)x "s[CP
expand.exe > 解压缩? :0@R(ct;>
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /e5' YV P
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? c q:<, Ke
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? zG-pqE6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? f y9mS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 011 N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? DQ%bcXs
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [hzw..?g
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? s8BfOl -
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &CBW>*B
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? >f+qImH
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? NZT2ni4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? WV 5z~[
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #J=^CE
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? v~E\ u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? )S?. YCv?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne X!H[/b:1O
ction 就是ftp了? )(bA i
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? o]T-7Gs4p
grovel.exe >? <14,xYpE
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ^4MRG6G
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Q /D?U[G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? JTGA\K
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /B"FGa04p(
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wavyREK
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? MpY/G%3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P"*#mH[W|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? cft/;A u{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 'O>p @BEK
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
55O_b)$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <MK4# I1I
控制程序? + vf~s ^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;OC~,?O5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? oZ]^zzoEcg
r中的服务? Z4ekBdmCL
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (F=/r] Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A-"2 sp*t
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? VT ikLuH
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;]gj:6M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? + az=EF
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? B`{7-Asc1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?,XrZRF
向导? (:Y0 ^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? X|&v]mJ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,c]<Yu
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? IKo,P$
PE
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hW<TP'Zm*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? w-{a>ZU0
lnkstub.exe >? %"[`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,I|3.4z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? bi{G
:xt
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? o|7ztpr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~K$dQb])
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F TgqE@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? P~}Yj@2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ZuLW%z.
ol3].0Vc]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =w !>/#U
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9 AWFjoXl"
rver新的dns域? zrDcO~w
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =Ju%3ptH0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5,_DM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R6m6bsZ`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3g79/ w
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? m=[3"X3W1V
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "J(T?|t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hQb3 8W[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Mq~ g+`
'
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? c)`=wDi
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,7:? Du}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ee2k..Tq#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -3GlpC22
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'L u d=u{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f|+aa6hN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1[]
9EJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QnJd}(yN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #fVk;]u`[3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Hb&C; lk
work? *-eDU T|O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $V870
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Mni@@W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Zjkg"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \"7U,y',
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9Zj9 e
终端服务）? FZBdQhYF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ir6(EIwx0
MA,7 |s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pg w_F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e;8nujdG"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (jI _Dk;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {Gvv^.H 7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IkP; i_|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GMKY1{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? dbG902dR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G2
0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ] ? *'[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wh2Ljskda8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? b"JX6efnN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h+DK
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c#zx" ,K
许可? Q TIC5cl,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !d
Z:Ih.[{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [R0E4A?M
regsvc.exe >? < 4 : %M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q[TGEgG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D KRF#*[=d
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (zml704dI)
p trace statements? qFE(H1hy
trace 设置? WRqpQEY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0 6]%$ -j
remrras.exe >? exxH0^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +JejnG0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ake$M^Bz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Yln[ZmK9g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !NO)| N>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? aZ'(ar :
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |hD)=sCj
服务? g[L}puN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P$v9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y=&^=Z h[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? LI9
Uc\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @(CJT-Ak
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E$C0\O!7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m% %\k
\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? % 7A?gY81
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? MlV 3qM@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? GK&R,q5}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R4%}IT^%P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )mu[ye"p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BIxjY!!"
work? m \f}?t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ksf f]##H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rqTsKrLe
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? IFbN ]N 0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @MxB
d,P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &PUn,9 Rm
终端服务）? M*Ri1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wBz5_ OFVw
FO:k
>F
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? | Zj=E$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s x2\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +[":W?j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7|DPevrk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [5-3PuT&9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $T7(AohR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H`OJN .
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (9KiIRN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? TJ>$ ~9&Sy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? : ~Ppv5W.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i#%!J:_=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '3]M1EP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k;f%OQsF_
许可? M.K%;j`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;Dp<|n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ] p*Fq^
regsvc.exe >? 8Z>=sUMQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? MI,kK i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (/jZ & 4T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4Un%p7Y~
p trace statements? ;3&HZq6Z (
trace 设置? Gj&`+!\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S\0?~l" }
remrras.exe >? :+Tvq, /"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
j>)yV@g/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r2=4Wx4(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T:g=P@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +jyWqld.K1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Lnc>O'<5P9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [! YSW'
服务? SquuK1P=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -d *je{c |
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <x h";seL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
