CMD运行指令 f&=K]:WDe
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: UEN YJ*tnP
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 -[ G/2F'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 [[#xES21F
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 GTT 5<diw
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 m}; ~JMo]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 s.<olxXRW
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 58M'r{8_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 I[tAT[ <
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >&*6Fqd
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0Ei\VVK>
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 L BW. *PHW
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z~GVvgd
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e_YW~z=6t
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]R97 n|s_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
=~,$V<+c
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %{N>c:2I$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Rh!L'? C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 emGV]A%nss
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ; :v]NZtc
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Q,[rrG;?@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }~7H2d);-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 HY*l 4QK
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;m-6.AV
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ej;Vr~Wi
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ##SLwrg
services.msc 服务 $xKg }cO
2K i n[n A a
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? n,C D4Nv
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l=Lm r
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -0=}|$H.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? FCs yKdM
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wxdh?sQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,apd3X%g
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? tXssejiE%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? zv$=*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $#6 Fnhh}
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /ig^7+ #
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u!=]zW%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? >=.ch5h3J)
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
?K= gg<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? GM34-G H+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Vvxc8v:
calc.exe > 计算器? O+CF/ipX/
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? eY0Ly7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5^G7pI7
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? N[|by}@n
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? h$#4ebp
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? (.jO:#eE%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? I v 80,hW
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z|t.y.JX
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;j[q?^ b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7)ES!C
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? X m_Ub>N5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -u cz+{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <MI$N l
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "B_5Y&pM`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Zq2H9^![y~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? g7E`;&f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O Ng <
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? E-*> f"<h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? JC Cx 5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :O>Nd\UtO
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z9 OMC$,V
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? i ]h R7g<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =CD:.FG.
comclust.exe > 集群? A;/Xt
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;iwD/= Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? LN,$P
conime.exe > ime控制台? Zp% ""
control.exe > 控制面板? @E&X &F%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? f4@#pnJ3po
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? RP ScP
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #/& q
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )VSGqYr#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z.cG`Km*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3!ajvSOI9j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? bOnukbJ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j,gM+4V^
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7+A -7ci
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _S%OX_UMn^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \k$]GK-
ddmprxy.exe >? .PA ?N{z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? -Y !=Iw
4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t&p:vXF2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $yR{ZFo
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @eG#%6">
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^YB\\a9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T^f&58{ 7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ] BP^.N =
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2yVGE p^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? | eVTxeq
dllhst3g.exe >? lN]X2 4t
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .[eSKtbc )
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? FHnHhB [
dns.exe > dns applications dns? SbQ{ >
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n i 02N3R
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l zQ&)7 `
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? f R{WS:Pv
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ":ws~Zep
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =^".{h'-
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <T=o]M$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? m-pIFL<^N
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? I{X@<o}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \C' I l
w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 16d{IGMz
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? '
m# Ymp
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? '&o>
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]>]H:NEq
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;Vtpq3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S+E3;' H
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (HP={MrV
expand.exe > 解压缩? OkO@BWL
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? E Zu
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? EZNB`gO
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? m<VL19o>R
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~ A{[=v
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "M VN /Gl
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? | Y,X=Ed
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [ + [fD
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %%-Tjw o
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? =*O9)$b
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 70 D Q/b
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? j(2tbWg9-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? oU{-B $w
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8i+jFSZ$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? C ^ k3* N
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? v(WL 3[ y;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u>-uRz<)t
ction 就是ftp了? rBL_]\$7}
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? D/!G]hx
grovel.exe >? I[YfF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )-7( Hv1
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?(XX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? UW~t S
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JO;` Kz_$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? U1@ P/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? d `rDE a
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Vt 5XC~jK
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !-Tm u
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? dIe 6 :s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? cVt$#A)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? -Z#]_C{Y-)
控制程序? Wug ?CFX+T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? E"vi+'(v
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? C X@H G)l
r中的服务? m_Y}>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |@uh q>&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Hwi7oXP
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? :Y&W)V-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .m
% x-i
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N/SB}F j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )}Mt'd
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? gj(l&F *@
向导? 3_['[}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? a>e
1jM[
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2LK* Cv[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jZgnt{
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? nHL>}Y g
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? pl? J<48
lnkstub.exe >? SF}L3/C&h
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? D_`)T;<Sp
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? w + )GM
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? xo@/k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {hp@j#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S+=@d\S}"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? D"> <S<C\C
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &rE l
X\:(8C;+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3R96;d;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dXSb%ho
rver新的dns域? 2T?1X{g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Vam8NnZ|r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0Nzv@g{3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o ML
K!]a
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?J1&,'&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Le+8s LE`Y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? +]2~@=<@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o]k]p NO
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2H0q\zZ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "Vhrs VT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error z[I/ AORl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? %. }
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %1l80Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? st^N QL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? UVi/Be#|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9(\ N+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? I;PO$T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <. ]& FPJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? GoGgw]h>x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N1zr fn-VU
work? LWR &(p.%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -|UX}t*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }E] &13>r
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8J @OMW&[l
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )1'_g 4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g0 U\AN
终端服务）? X_yU"U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :BiR6>1:
ymJw{&^am
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C l){sP=8W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 246!\zf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JaN_[ ou
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `9NnL.w!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I ywx1ac
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GOgT(.5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]t 0S_ UH$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J: !Gf^/)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? JqIv&W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ya {1/AaM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L{ ^@O0S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }Bg<Fm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i cbYfg Q
许可? YZ+g<HXB
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $CV'p/^En
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V&n JT~k
regsvc.exe >? HBYpjxh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ho=]'MS|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {:j!@w 3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J #5o
p trace statements? s: .XF|e{
trace 设置? |1 6v4 R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pNsLoNZ3w
remrras.exe >? (M?Q9\X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _
q1|\E%`h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +F 6_ P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? BFRSYwPr
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X+ BSneu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y6yseR!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $+N^ s^
服务? S :|*wB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U6 R4UK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *XR~fs?/*W
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y`dzo`f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (NlEb'~+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [Y~ s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a-hGpYJJG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H( m+rk
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Um| Tf]q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |a\TUzq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? WHT%m|yn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \C.@ @4{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n[-!Jp[
work? D'+8 ]B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >C66X?0cd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1W7BN ~p14
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~;s)0M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 00 TdX|V`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6S&Y L
终端服务）? |`/uS;O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m^+ ~pC 5
YtQWArX,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N$b;8F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I'YotV7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (`xnA~ BN
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dkC / ? R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B\yq% m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zn RhQ+8;!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^a5>`W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a"4 6_>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {P+[C O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Puh&F< B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?Ea"%z*c5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u{z{3 fW_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'kK%sE
许可? oPBjsQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x=)$sD-3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
(La
regsvc.exe >? _XPc0r :?>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u&bU !ZI
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bc-)y3gHU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? vL0Ol -Vt
p trace statements? :Aw VeX@
trace 设置? xb\:H@92
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EUqG"h5#A{
remrras.exe >? z`SkKn0f
Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j&5Xjl>4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \:7EKzQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? //|Vj | =
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Hq$ |j,&?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2T9Z{v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vS#]RW&j
服务? :P~Ow z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7a net
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kvn6
NiU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
