CMD运行指令 1drqWI~
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: MQbNWUi
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 e GqvnNv
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ' 5OVs:)"^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 lD;,I^Lt6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 x|,aV=$o
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `ykMh>* {
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 C-:SQf
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1 O'* X
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *$4A|EA V
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 k_En_\c?p2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >H=Q$gI
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 %1 VNP(E
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \^; |S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 QBPvGnb
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^ T:qT*v
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %x'bo>h@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;I`,ZKY
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +qSr=Y:+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #0YzPMV
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 C k/_UY|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd D<D
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 M|Lw`?T
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 upEPv
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 bH WvKv+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #BT6bH08X
services.msc 服务 Fy(nu-W
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .1[2 Cj Q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? hk lO:,`
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? nX.s h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? dx?njR
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? r3BDq
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~D`oP/6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S '%cf7Z
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? t \|K"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? asmW
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? thZ@Br O#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d'x<F[`O
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "e7$q&R
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? F)<G]i8n~
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Edn$0D68u_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0P%|)Ae
calc.exe > 计算器? bh; b `
5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? xn x1`|1u
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]\9B?W(#
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? OL
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )zL" r8si
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XB!`*vZ/<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }r<@o3t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \Q?|g fJH
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M\.T 0M_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [nPzh Xs
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? FOUs=
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? <*(UvOQuX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? oN6*WN t J
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? fFTvf0j
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? B,m$ur#$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }2!5#/^~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3EW f|6RI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? UN
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 2Fp]S
a
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? d`],l\o C
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? {+UNjKQC
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 4pTu P /
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _]~ht H
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 84oW
comclust.exe > 集群? o|*|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m9<[bEO<$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hZ\W ?r
conime.exe > ime控制台? U0bE B
control.exe > 控制面板? 'B<qG<>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? m5; [ , He
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? tU2t o V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? O]%m{afM
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T~~$=vP9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? f$S
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ^B6i6]Pd=9
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ) }it,<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? J0*]6oD!
dcphelp.exe > ?? ; R|#ae@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sr($Bw
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \`%Y-!H+v
ddmprxy.exe >? QVRokI`BF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Gv+ Tg/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?VN]0{JSp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5@Lxbe(
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? n\ ',F
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 46?F+,Rzl
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U# ]eN[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? r5qx! >
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $}nUK~$GSv
dllhst3g.exe >? 'St= izhd
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =& b$W/l)0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -S3+
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? ${?ex nb$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Qx,$ )|_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3(GrDO9^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? yjFQk,A
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \^( vlcy
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? S{)n0/_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? >]Yha}6h
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ZO0]+Ko
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E+c 3KqM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z &vms
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Qu>zO !x
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? e%c5 OZ3~
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K#sb"x`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i7FR78^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ._8cJf.ae
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? = SJF \Z
expand.exe > 解压缩? %iS]+Sa.K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (*WZsfk>/<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? wuko s5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ?G>TaTiK#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? # bZ=R
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w~KBk)!*
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? pBnf ^Ew1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -GWzMBS S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? dQ|Ht[ s=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @N_H]6z4
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? yz$1qEII`q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? HN~4-6[q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Aag) c~D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2 hC$"Dfp
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,p`b Wm
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? R}6la.mQ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne zU tf& Ih
ction 就是ftp了? t\bxd `,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }=m?gF%3
grovel.exe >? jMWwu+w
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +U)|&1oa
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? bnY8.Lpf|
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? cB F%])!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @#Uiy5N
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? I_I;.I k
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? WCl;#=
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o4'4H y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? aq \TO?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @wgGnb)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 3v >,c>b([
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? V//q$/&8(
控制程序?
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? SVWS O
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? WJ4UJdf'
r中的服务? ?!j/wV_H
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Jd2Y)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? YIUm Cx0a
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 5qfK V&D
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /D]r "-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 7^ {hn_%;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !,!tNs1 K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? il%tu<E#J~
向导? 4m!3P"$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 'p+QFT>Ca
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +9rbQ? '
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? bK%tQeT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? WzbN=&
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =V]i?31 [
lnkstub.exe >? 6@ ^`-N;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? tU/NwA"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \ 1'R}B@;
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V goKi
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? L\CM);y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *LdH/C.LIf
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T \CQ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y/VmjsN}
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B_jI!i{N%o
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2#}IGZ`Yp/
rver新的dns域? 5MU@g*gj,C
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? z( [ $,e\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `9{C/qB
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,8 ?*U]}
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? bO3KaOC8N
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *]?YvY
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Y,}43a0A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _'dy$.g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3edK$B51;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error o;I86dI6C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Cms"OkN
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tzJt d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ps4A
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oYx
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d0E5 ;3tQ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x l=|]8w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b?L43t ,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 30`H
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8GQs9
work? A1T;9`E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K x!|4ya ,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n:z>l,`C]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (:]iHg3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :Xr3 3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,kuOaaV7K
终端服务）? y%Ah"UY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `o'sp9_3
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lR^Qm|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? jZ yh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h8;"B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {a%cU[q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? mz '8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ` XY[ HK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wO
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {'C74s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [-a /]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wu' 60po
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {. W%m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kp"cHJNx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yB[ LO( i
许可? AP@d2{" m}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #}?$mxME*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? F@3,>~[%I
regsvc.exe >? f}3 bYF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]P ^ +~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #y% Ao\~kG
p trace statements? 9a unv
trace 设置? ktb. fhO
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^ jA}*YP
remrras.exe >? #{sb>^BF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I`1=VC]^8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O[5ti=W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @^@-A\7[KO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ['j,S<Bu~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -`o:W?V$u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X_2I4Jz]6
服务? ['<rfK
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7#QH4$@1P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "m5ZZG#R`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6!N&, I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )vzT\dQ|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A 78{b^0*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t &]IgF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !b=$F OC>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? __ [q`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uOx$@1v ,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^,gKA\Wli
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? . b"e`Bw_=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `{" :*V
work? ~x+w@4)a>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Sl#XJ0 g
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? : OM>z4mQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B~IOM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f#j AjzmYL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &r_B\j3
终端服务）? EUgs2Fsb3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?{'Q}%
V !$m {)Y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I{ $|Ed1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rv%Xvs B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5P4 >xv[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n 8Fi?/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \wd~ Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D~Su82 2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,LvJ'N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d ?>sy\{2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sC
j3 h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &'R]oeag
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0M"E6 z)9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7iJl W&W
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s`{O-
许可? = FQH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r |(Lb'k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .d2s4q\
regsvc.exe >? *K M CU
m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R] dB Uu
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D 6(w}W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _% x|,vo`(
p trace statements? h*Ej}_
trace 设置? Uhf
-}Jdw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Sb<=ROCg @
remrras.exe >? ,J[sg7v cv
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &EMm<(.]a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? sU>*S$ X8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |Q{ l ]D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? kmf4ax
h1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8=$@ azG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eI@O9<.&
服务? c;Li~FLR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (Az^st/_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? IJ!UKa*o%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
