CMD运行指令 ZPXxrmq%
;e+ErN`a.~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'Ag?#vB
p & A3l
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "_lSw 3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 'h$1vT
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 OmsNo0OA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 b Yia J
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 qTG/7tn
"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 LVX.s tN#p
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 -{^Gzui
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 d%iMjY`~[g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Zf ;U=]R
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 7"1M3P5*8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [S4< bh!
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 6]M(ElV1H
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O9bIo]B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @,$>H 7o
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 L+&$/1h]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 yN9/'c~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 alyWp
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @PutUYz
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 J%{>I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :U=*@p4?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^)TZHc2a[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 A \LMmg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +Y-Gp4 "
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 fT Mn
services.msc 服务 nG q{+
G
2K F8nR.|
)
}(Po_
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6YNd;,it>p
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 13kl\ < 6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )m|)cLT&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _->d41
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Dc2H<= ];
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0
*2^joUv
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? uWkW T.>$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ',P$m&z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Pd)mLs Jg
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0-6rIdDTM
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {{qu:(_g
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6o6I ]QL
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;0 FfP
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .k cyw>T`I
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %py3f zg
calc.exe > 计算器? ^M0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? h/k00hD60
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }]<0!q &xB
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? qz95)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? lha)4d
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? HAwdu 1$8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? f\xmv|8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TXdo,DPv7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 42M_ %l_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /*P) C'_M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? R"W5R-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ^p)#; $6b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #zRHYZc'T|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? s@zO`uBc
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? b+1!qNuCW#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? nr&bpA/
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? U$|q] N
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? rU+3~|m
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 1_WP\@ O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $Q"D>Qf{G
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,oykOda:|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X !_&%^L '
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4O<sE@X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _o[fjd
comclust.exe > 集群? 7r&lW<:>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Bv<aB(c
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 47N,jVt4
conime.exe > ime控制台? Z_[ P7P
control.exe > 控制面板? )( 0if0D4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )r^vrCNy>
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {n|ah{_p|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3Q'vVNFh<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? C$q};7b1N
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A
0v=7
]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]DKRug5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7HkFDI()1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Q,:{(R
dcphelp.exe > ?? q8_(P &
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? eZEk$W%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? b"WF]x|^
ddmprxy.exe >? (?m{G Q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9w- )??
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hw,nA2w\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H1f='k]SZ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .<zKBv
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (P `=9+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? eT+i &
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Xf_#O'z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ?HJh;96B
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ie(i1?`A8
dllhst3g.exe >? dzEi^*
(8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? % ggf|\ -e
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? )w0x{_
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /i3 J P}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? I% u 2 ce
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @Wc5r#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ep=r7Mft
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? T/\RViG3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Ez;Q o8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? [a04(
2g
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
'g!T${
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? TY)QE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?>Sv_ 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H}$7c`;q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? uX*2Rs$s
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? eJ99 W=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W}f)VC;D
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x=t(#R m
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? QkBw59L7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0n{.96r0R
expand.exe > 解压缩? eCYPd-d
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? r }lGcG)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #7 3p ryXV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !BsQJ_H
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !l9{R8m>eJ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !?nbB2,
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? )O]6dd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =#2c
r:1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? itg_+%^R
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 1uAjy(y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? HU'Mi8xxy
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? vkIIuNdDlx
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #7i*Diqf9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8M99cx*K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? lI<jYd
0fZ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? B?! L~J@p
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne |NuMDVd+s
ction 就是ftp了? G :<f(G y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $fmTa02q>
grovel.exe >? 0
0N[
: %
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? N1$u@P{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Dh8ECy5k<*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T Rv
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? AELj"=RA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x4WCAqi/2
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 'JOU x_@z
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? F w 0 m(7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X' `n>1z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? QTy=VLk43
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? C[ L 5H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lq-KM8j
控制程序? ;|q<t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o{PG&
}K
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? k+J%o%* <
r中的服务? |X t.[1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'H5 30Y\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? danPy2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? h.edb6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ZSuoD$~k[
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M+ +Dk7B
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? " `qk}n-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !D=!
向导? {KG}m'lx
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? (Ceru o S
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0>28o.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? I~&*^q6 |
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &W45.2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 90vWqL!
lnkstub.exe >? L]=]/>jQ6
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? //&3{B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? hIV9 .{J
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? U1YqyG8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vFU p$[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !]F`qS>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? I): c#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #:?:gY<
[j6]!p]S$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ;P S4@,
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? bW`nLiw}%
rver新的dns域? /nO_ e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {,Z|8@Sl%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? nvR%Ub x
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D"4*l5l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Zf$mwRS[_
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6 wN*d 5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /we]i1-9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ThV>gn5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [[[C`H@
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X5o*8Bg4M
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @fA{;@N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `oMZ9Gq2E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LuZlGm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Tgpu 9V6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^li3*#eT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z` kVyuQ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g%J\YRo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? - 7!L]BcZ.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3FvVM0l"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?GX@&_
work? S:z|"u:+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? huZ5?'/Fg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l$5nv5r
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
L]l/w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qb;b.P?~D$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ko&4{}/
终端服务）? @KM?agtlbl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8Y-*rpLy
w7` pbcY,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zsuqRM
"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^Zvb3RJ g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -~c-mt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? COsy.$|4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;%0kz IvP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E q4tc Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B .=n U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :^W}$7$T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ep(xl HTv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ; o'>`=Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p9jC-&:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .,6o):
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U B+~K/
许可? FI: H/e5[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eV%{XR?y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k >i`G5Dh
regsvc.exe >? i\;ZEM{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &~;M16XM,e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? db_Qt' >
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /&\ V6=jA1
p trace statements? ,~,q 0PA7J
trace 设置? ^O<v'\!z-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9:g A0 Z
remrras.exe >? 7Cp /{l;d
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t ] Ln(r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T *@o?U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? MA_YMxP.'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~)#E?:h5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vo^J2[U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? RSj8T<
服务? S]=.p-Am
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G11KAq(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [>>_%T\I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? k?HdW(HA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,d *1|oUw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8&HBR #
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,<!*@xy7v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8.jf6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? FO(QsR=\s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]%-U~avph
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y=|20Y\K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G6{'|CV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D^h!
].3
T
work? Bx \ o8k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4".I*ij
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $bKXP(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &c "!Y)%G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x6J V@wA&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w%TrL+v
终端服务）? ?fP3R':s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [?:MIl#!
%^E 7Iqc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <K&A/Ue
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t90M]EAV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f U=P$s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #wT6IU1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #>KiX84
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t}I@Rmso
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ha;fxM]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? YC St X)r
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o:cTc:l )
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !^y;| 9?O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qov<@FvE0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u59l) 8=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? QsxvA;7%
许可? U!Zj%H1XQ0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S?` 0,F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x
~ )~v?>T
regsvc.exe >?
*p9)5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kmT YRl
)j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '{~[e**
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3mYW]
p trace statements? ~a3u[' B
trace 设置? - |DWPU!"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z__t 8yc3
remrras.exe >? GTfM *b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ) YwEl72c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6RxI9{ry
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? />I5,D'h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q$yg^:]2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kq(><T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "8ZV%%elp
服务? A9SL|9Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [S ]q'c)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4<}@hk
Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
