CMD运行指令 oF vfCrd
2_)\a(.Qu
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: w3N[9w?1
B=U 3
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 *HU &4E\a
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0q^>ZF-@
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 LmRy1T,act
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 We)xB
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 IWk4&yHUAu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e*sfPHt
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 sZ'nYo
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "x%Htq@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 G%BjhpL
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 "RedK '7g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 YP
6`L
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |Yx~;q:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6d:zb;Iz
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 1v#%Ei$6`t
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 rDl*d`He!
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "<6G6?sz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y@1+I~@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .n TwPrG
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 lVd^
^T*fh
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd W=lyIb{?^0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \1d( 9jR
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~Cbc<[}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a@8v^G
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $Y;U[_l#
services.msc 服务
z__EYh
2K -N6f1>}pE
{]*c29b>
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >f^r^P
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Fiv3 {.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 2uzW+D6J
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _> f`!PlB|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %}[i'rT>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? RW|`nL
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;m0~L=w
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tW.9yII
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,bXe<L)
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7z/|\D_{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #[,IsEpDO1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? V n7*JS
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8H;t_B
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R}'bP
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :C7_Jp*Qv
calc.exe > 计算器? aL*&r~`&e'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? . kQkC:~9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f}aL-N~
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cT<1V!L4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \@WDV
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? =w;F<M|Y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? ,f<?;z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l-fi%Z7C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2I%MAb&1@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p
s/Ayjk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .nB0 h
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5BWH-2HsB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? qJ;jfh!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? dpJ_r>NI
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?Fi=P#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? e63uLWDT
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .GV;+8HzS
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N|1M1EBOu>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $()5VMb
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? .|hf\1_J
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? .)RzT9sg
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 'r4/e-`pK
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? zer%W%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? io _1Y]N
comclust.exe > 集群? $RYa6"`
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? }
uO);k5H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~KHVY)@P
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8?J&`e/
control.exe > 控制面板? Hx#;Z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `q?8A3A
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? RzBF~2 >i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {F3xJ[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? LwrUQ)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !HrKXy0{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? z,Medw6[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? rv&<{@AS~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |L-]fjBbF
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?h.wK
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o4j[p3$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <PapskO>
ddmprxy.exe >? @*OZx 9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? m4aB*6<lq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? F=`AY^u0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *vflscgt
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? IzsphBI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? XaCX!Lr,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? W=vG$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? j:5=s%S
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9XPo3;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Px$/ _`H
dllhst3g.exe >? 5i>$]*o
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? p!>oo1&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]+(6,ct&.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? G;&-\0>W
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |?rNy=P,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Du`JaJI
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? %C$%!C
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? } ~h3c|
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? sp#p8@Cj
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *FC=X) _&W
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? eAXc:222
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >SML"+>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Zw*v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 0ZBJ~W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? hJn%mdx~w|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? p<zSJLN
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 33#0J$j7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 'SCidN(n
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +s,Qmmb7)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *RXbc~
H
expand.exe > 解压缩? }2(,K[?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5|l* `J)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? WKT4D}{1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GqWB{$J;"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? zN!ZyI$nqP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? .#1~Rz1r
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Qk\A
c
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6,d@p
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
l7W 6qNB
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ko;{I?c
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? MP_'D+LS
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G>wqt@%r9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? VG,u7A*Z#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? J13>i7]L%
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? : y5<go8e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *8#i$w11M
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne T(e!_VY|m
ction 就是ftp了? lmfi
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z0 o~+Ct$
grovel.exe >? 4T!+D
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? BB~OqZIP
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? hg+X(0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? P5
K' p5}#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r9 ui|>U"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2'_:S@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? enp)-nS0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5Cq{XcXV
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Au4yBm
u
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7Garnd b
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? LM7$}#$R
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
T9]HGB{
控制程序? uoHNn7 W
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? YN`H
BFH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9[m6Li
r中的服务? t%'Z<DmG+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "\}@gV#r$A
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?gJy3@D
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? hjIT_{mk
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? \
C+(~9@|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gF$V$cU
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @6mBqcE'?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qEpi] =|
向导? &_"]5/"(
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .G+Pe'4a
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9(6I<]#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? NGOqy+Ty{f
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? VUhbD
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? E I:w
aIr
lnkstub.exe >? #B:hPZM1
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? " )V130<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? sVJ!FC
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (;q\}u
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? m< 3Ao^I+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xfb]b2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? x\J#]d.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #Sa27$&.>
!zPa_`P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {W]=~*w
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? '1$!jmY
rver新的dns域? `;>= '"O!\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (iRide
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #/I[Jqf
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lKlU-4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? h}]fnA
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? uPRQU+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i:u1s"3~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? WHlYo5?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -.T&(&>^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \mV'mZ9>
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "m ^'
&L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? '
4ER00
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^|TG$`M(w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MW PvR|Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hs?sGr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8,atX+tc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #vzEu
)Ul
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }sx_Yj
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v$=QA:!U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <ERB.d!
work? [xT:]Pw}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l/Vo-#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^1wA:?uN}
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)?
!xwG%{_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?X5]i#j[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? jZ%TJ0(H
终端服务)? cW{1
Pz^_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MCT'Nw@A
(E,Yo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? l$YC/bP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q//,4>JKf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &
u!\<\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3 ( ]M{4j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @rHK(25+d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {<5ybbhLV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~l$3uN[g
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J-ePE7i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7y`}PMn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XK"-'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? jA(>sz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @A+RVg*=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fRfn2jA)d
许可? l?iSxqdT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a,o_`s<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m{7^EF
regsvc.exe >? jt@SZI`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z--@.IYoJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @vMA=v7a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2..,Sk
p trace statements? 4G@nZn
trace 设置? l_j4DQBRV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KIeT!kmDl
remrras.exe >? 7?v#'Ies
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xBFJ} v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "Pl9 nE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ZvGgmLN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? KvQ,;A
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lc6iKFyG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1shBY@mlq
服务? \ j.x0/;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? < pTTo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? E(Rh#+]Y5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `imWc"'Ej
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6r"u$i`o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? h7X_S4p/Mg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WhBpv(q}.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? WS2osBc
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q4UA]+-*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ySbqnw'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? as+GbstN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zciCcrJ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i{^Z1;Yl
work? zu2HH<E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qEUT90
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O;HY%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? U"f??y%)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S>q>K"j^!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? x\s,= n3z
终端服务)? hIJ)MZU|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qP*}.Sqk7
jy2IZ o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %OcGdbs
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~Z$bf>[(R7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? rC[6lIP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9^F2$+T[:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >cL{Ya}Rz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]J2:194
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~F,
&GH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >i,iOx|E-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :Zw@yt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? L3(^{W]|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7yI@"c#O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *B)yy[8j+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %bb~Y"
许可? o[6y+ <'o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ts9pM~_~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |-2}j2'
regsvc.exe >? @nV5.r0W}B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o5Rz%k#h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }UyQ# U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? HO|-@yOF^
p trace statements? H ;@!?I
trace 设置? -[#n+`M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ://U^sFL
remrras.exe >? 0_<Nc/(P
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U Lmg$T&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `kBnSi o~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,35&G"JK5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? }3/~x
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )+O r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 73NZ:h%=
服务? R 4EEelSZu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %EbiMo ]3B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? +S {
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os