CMD运行指令 NW?.Ge.!P
s o=Ux2
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Xlg 0u.
>_esLsPWh]
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3IB||oN$T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ZF@T,i9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 s\/$`fuhx
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Z2@_F7cXt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #" &<^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Wy:xiP
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
LeEv']
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 MeCHn2zwB
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^ p7g[E&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U]Pl` =SL
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 `%@| sK2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2,T^L (]
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @3g$H[}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9lU"m_
QT4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &GKtD)
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 V = 9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 j t5:rWB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 a|Yry
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 b_v {Q E<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd LW X,u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 M?[~_0_J
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 QtSJ9;eP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 aWg*f*2f
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .G/>X%X
services.msc 服务 Thc"QIk&4
2K x9Oo.[
J}?:\y<
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? qi 51'@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? P&$ m2^K
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8
o^ h\9I
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? q\uzmOh
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p 3`odm bN
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +-$Hx5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z23*`yR
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4+1aW BJ2
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G_cWp D/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? jT: z#B%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? + 7~u_J
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /$-Tg)o5i
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ]
-}Zd\Rs
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? b~Q8&z2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? XLq%nVBM8\
calc.exe > 计算器? f#>ubmuI^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? D-KQR e2@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =k0qj_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? j t6q 8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kD ?lMA__
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? bf*VY&S- T
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? aMq|xH Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `=QRC.b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )}|b6{{<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? V/,@hv`+
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c7~>uNgJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? V;-$k@$b.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }@Dgr)*+
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? OF_g0 Zu
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DnI31!+y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? > 3SZD
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yKb+bm&5:'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? uKF)'gj
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? | f}1bJE+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? H4Lvw8 G
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~u^MRe|`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Jv [c?6He
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?ypX``3#s7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {1VMwAN j
comclust.exe > 集群? }:zTz% _K
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? sngM4ikhs
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? X8uAwHa6F
conime.exe > ime控制台? %xuJQuCqf
control.exe > 控制面板? RASPOc/]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \.l8]LH
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?BA~$|lfxu
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? c7R<5f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?P>3~3 B
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? eY'< UO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? At $[&%}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? I|eY eJ3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? m6 V L
dcphelp.exe > ?? edZhI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? VxTrL}{(6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;GF+0~5>
ddmprxy.exe >? o1^Rx5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? +`]AutNv
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? % Ix
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6aq=h` Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !=SBeq
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Z6\H4,k&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >"?jW@|g
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >\ s8S}p
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? QRFBMq}'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? .d?2Kc)SV\
dllhst3g.exe >? @en*JxIM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tH^]`6"QUa
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? i[7<l&K]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2M$^|j:[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n=1_- )
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -Ed<Kl
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )z
Hib;O
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? X :wfmb
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :rzq[J^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? c hs] ,7R
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5!V%0EQqw
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 40$ - ]i
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d,+a}eTP'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HpGI\s
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? AR?1_]"=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <yg! D21Y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~Kiu "
g
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? yO*HJpc
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? dK d"2+fH
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x3t os!Y
expand.exe > 解压缩? ,C;%AS/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5 !jU i9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3Q:Hzq G
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? O;8 3A
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !HCuae3_
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =tQ^t4_
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0/TP`3$X#"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? D4IP$pAD
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? oUNuM%g9Dy
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Dhze2q)o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ra)A Q
n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _/[}PQC6G
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,qu7XFYrY
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? z;Yo76P
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? L{F[>^1Sb
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? E
E^l w61
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne DNu- Ce%
ction 就是ftp了? HD!2|b ~@
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eo&^~OVT
grovel.exe >? q . s'z}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L&LAh& %{2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? dBb
&sA-A
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? P0<)E
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? H{U(Rt]K
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 5[0W+W
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,?oC+9w
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ./i 5VBP5
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? `NB6Of */
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :D:Y-cG*n<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Y{D?&x%yq
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =x3T+)qCNX
控制程序? %}[/lIxa E
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? # ~(lY}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %@MO5#)NI
r中的服务? Lu5lpeSQ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *|({(aZ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3{H&{@Q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 32z2c:G
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? - jWXE
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :3A^5}iz
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? awU&{<,=g
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2OZ<t@\OY
向导? ap wA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~ @d4p|K
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `b*x}HP $
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? M~l\rg8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vn1*D-?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .kc{)d*0K
lnkstub.exe >? 5b$QXO
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z `:tl 7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? F~C7 $
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? =z *SzG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? l&{+3 aC:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? V\*J"ZP&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2Kz407|'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "?S> }G\
(Qd@Q,@(s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8SOfX^;o
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9 S/X ,|i
rver新的dns域? zb. ^p
X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? }e-D& U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FV\$M6
_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ) ^ 7- qy
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N [&(e
d=
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? icN#8\E
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R47tg&k6[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 1xj w=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? f{+X0Oj
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tvOyT6 ]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6yK "g 7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? PMZ*ECIJU
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I<!,_$:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? IeAUVR S)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j"9Zaq_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qF4=MQm\aE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :Fdk`aC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ofuQ`g1hb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [m6%_3zV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,lQfsntk'
work? +m4?a\U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O5dBI_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ns6C xE9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? r<pt_Cd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vPM 2cc/o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -~_;9[uV
终端服务）? b X4]/4%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Idr|-s%l6'
;fB!/u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? w "AO~LF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v<E_n;@9k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H iEQs|""'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ni-4 ~k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ew1bb K>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ae'N1V
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =|qYaXjT$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [t"#4[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )w0K2&)A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hSXZu?/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? UB7C,:"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^K[[:7 Aem
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4_w{~
许可? |V mQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w
C-x'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T ^H`$;\
regsvc.exe >? *wV`7\@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z(hRwIOF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]lA.?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6B@{X^6y
p trace statements? M3YC@(N% k
trace 设置? pF7S("#R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &W?
hCr
remrras.exe >? J"
U!j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @.l?V6g9T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -bp7X{&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6mC% zXR5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0]2@T=*kTY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wu19Pg?F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nACKS sWqI
服务? :. ?%e{7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /^b=| +Do
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +Ec@qP R&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @^^,VgW[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tV9 K5ON
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |1UJKJwX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 92g&,W b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {
u 1\M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ci`N ,&:R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^spASG -o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CxJH)H$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -](3iPy}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NXdT"O=P
work? N>',[4pJ|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6adXE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rM)-$dZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? eG% Q
3 h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e* p Ylm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RhI>Ak;-
终端服务）? dwmZ _m.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |"k+j_/+
o ' !WW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5+Hw @CY3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tw!_=zy(Gw
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )X5en=[)O
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qm|T<zsDY#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (zhi/>suG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~k/GmH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uOQl;}Lk5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @1+({u#B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IW- BY =C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Lb%:u5X\D@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fz`\-"f]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [ h~#5x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8B|B[,`
许可? uDsof?z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rWxQ;bb#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^Mi&2AvS
regsvc.exe >? WcKL=Z?(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? TZ]o6B b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? TW~9<c
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +< \.z*
p trace statements? 4%,E;fB?=
trace 设置? bs\7 juHt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OjBg$f~0F
remrras.exe >? nZ~J &QK-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? > e9xM Gv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A h1fcXED
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9xI z[`)i.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ("ulL5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ff.;6R\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I9E]zoj8
服务? SZm&2~|J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A#8Dv&$Pr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0Nq6>^
%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
