CMD运行指令 d ,=r 9.
o9H^?Rut
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: B:+6~&,-
xQ@^$_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |JVk&8
?8
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 FD8 N"p
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 1u6^z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 V,G|k!!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?! `=X>5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,j$Vvz
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 L\#<JxY$p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3l#IPRn9AO
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 uxzze~_+C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P<f5*L#HD
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6 C+"`(u%V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ) lZp9O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 dx+hhg \L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $]/Zxd
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 sUU{fNC6|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x(eb5YS
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ruazOmnn~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 r}jGUe}d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 k0Uyf~p~
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd dtc IC0:[
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6#Q K%[1!>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Qu]z)";7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7K5P8N
,
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Gqy,u3lE
services.msc 服务 F
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2K N+ y&,N,
nVI! @qW
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? P [k$vD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? T"0,r $3:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? l!g]a2x*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $.[#0lCI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? pe{; ~-|6
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y})70w@ +_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6 %VV,$p
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? gw}M w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~mR'Q-hi<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z>^pCc\ lH
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? `2PLWo
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Ed
,D8ND
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4M^G`WA}t9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1 %,a =,v
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? b/Xbs0q
calc.exe > 计算器? ME=/|.}D<
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Vl2XDkhq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Rh>}rGvCUN
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Ey4z.s'-l
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? qvv2O1c"A
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -%I2[)F<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -G| G_$9
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? / 0eYMG+K=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? rQaxr!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? W[}s o6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &CG*)bE
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vVgg0Y2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? e@ \p0(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? QurW/a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ZPD[5) ~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Cj?L@%"
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? RJ$7XCY%`*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? FSRj4e1y1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Kk{<@v)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? u SR~@Lj ~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? No J`6MB
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? NmSo4Dg`U
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }nMPSerE
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,DZX$Ug~+E
comclust.exe > 集群? leQT-l2Bk
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 59Gk3frk(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q]\ g,a
conime.exe > ime控制台? d`(@_czdF
control.exe > 控制面板? =lu/9
i6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @_LN3zP
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g=e71DXG2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <En gi !
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? tu5*Qp\
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? H~E(JLcU
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1Zi,b
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? nw6+.pOy
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? shM SN]S_x
dcphelp.exe > ?? A<B=f<N3gV
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7k( Kq5w.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? t&(PN%icD
ddmprxy.exe >? gy;+_'.j
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? :Pv*, qHE
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +d% L\^?F
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]7Z{ 8)T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H`geS
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? V$ uk6#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? W
mm4hkf
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %.z,+Zz?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A?@@*$&
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {N#KkYH{"
dllhst3g.exe >? A mw a)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? {H{X[p8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? #-GJ&m8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? XduV+$ 03
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E(i[o?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? EFc-foN
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o'$jNciOW
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? yA3wtm/?
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8Y#\xzod
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "{D|@B c
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h48SItY
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2"-S<zM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~%2pp~1 K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? sIv)'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `~W -Xx
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ez9 q7SpA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h?$T!D>
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3< = G?of
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /By)"
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? mB0l "# F
expand.exe > 解压缩? _A0mx q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? J=dJs k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /QEiMrz@6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1*
]Ev
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :F?x)"WoQ+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
kZ=s'QRgL
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2z@\R@F
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4);)@&0Md~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? B7Tk4q\;Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? . ]8E7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n\ Hs@.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >~\89E 02
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? MJ\ eh>v&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %r iK+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k'PQ}
,Vb
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3.)b4T
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne o#[ KS:Y
ction 就是ftp了? Q_vW3xz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? U #~;)fZ
grovel.exe >? :>81BuMvg
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? b,IocD6v;P
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .{S8f#p9T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? efY8M2
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1+7GUSIb
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,2]X}&{i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O$ HBO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? z7-k`(l4
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @WKzX 41'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? emW:C-/h/@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? v~/~ @jv
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d
HJhFw
控制程序? 9*:gr#(5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ( 7DXRcr<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5ZY)nelc
r中的服务? -<#!DjV6(
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? hwqbi "o
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =KT7n l
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -ti{6:H8
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =\{ \g7
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Y\=FLO9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6yy;JQAke
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? } 17.~
向导? &Z^ l=YH,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? tV/Z)fpyH
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? IooNb:(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? vJ`.iRU |
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ; < Km 3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? x|KWyfOS
lnkstub.exe >? Ac|5. ?|N
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? gip/(/NX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? |~<N -~.C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? rbZ[ !LA
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? C;~*pMAYe
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $Q+s/4\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? wLV~F[:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~l~Tk6E M
B[9 ( FRX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PNeh#PI 6)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 0 W^d hYO
rver新的dns域? tU/k-W3X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? q:8_]Qt
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? voe7l+Xk
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F%rHU5CkV
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8Q)@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 26n^Dy>}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? UMN*]_'+;b
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? (.3'=n|kE
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? CCDDK L]N:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4ujvD ^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error l =I eJh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *V k ^f+5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l|V;Ys5f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? FP"$tt (
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c6Q(Ygc
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J g$xO@ .
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ei({`^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 23DJV);g8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $ex!!rqN|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {0YAzZ7
work? N{d@^Yj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Br d ,Eg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Cz^Q5F `
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fYrGpW( `
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VK3it3FI>3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o5aLU Wi-
终端服务）? c3
&m9zC
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;pRcVL_4
zX 7q:Pt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ) $x_!=@1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4QJ 8Z t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ] q~<=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? GQ_Ia\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SJg Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jQj,q{eA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E&~nps8e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? giavJ|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7 boJ *
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kVDe6},D7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y~< @x.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dv
N<5~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;9uRO*H?T
许可? pz doqAVI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o!&W sD
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s P$Ks#/
regsvc.exe >? "t(wG{RxY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2}t&iG|0/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gd^Js 1Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _ :^ 7a3I
p trace statements? w36 (p{#vp
trace 设置? w>~M}Ahj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D!T ZI
remrras.exe >? l*7?Y7FK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +'03>!V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J7i+c];!<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g.Hio.fVd
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :wgfW .w
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -g`I H-B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q* O<@
服务? v@u<Ww;=@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O %1/ r*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q'(z #h,cv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {)K](S
~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^ i_Iqph=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {8NwFN.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? eXy"^x p^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M1u{A^d.Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ulXnq`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PCfo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .`C
V^\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8V5a%2eV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;6DnId2Zh
work? \3PE+$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c BEHH4U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w}<^l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NW.XA! =E)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
CB*/ =Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hG Apuy
终端服务）? {0's~U+@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g*-2*
\
N\R=cwk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? # .q#O C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? u.6P-yh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u3ds QU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x0Bw{>Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,8 6K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /)V4k:#b
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [B Xyi
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? uu}-"/<~7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wRVD_?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 30 7fBa
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YU\Gj S~>&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \{PNw F?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <d@pmh
许可? C+l?k2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HZ\k-!2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? IL2 r9x%
regsvc.exe >? zk>h u<_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |< N frz
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? NfF~ dK|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d=e{]MG(
p trace statements? wOHEv^,
trace 设置? :t2B^})\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /PC` 0/b
remrras.exe >? #%cR%Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z rx JN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *]{=8zc2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? VG#Q;Xd}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? V.,b wPb{9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K+mU_+KRp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R `Qp d3
服务? (2%>jg0M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5\G)Q<A]*L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]_2 yiKv&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
