CMD运行指令 gi 5XP]z
Y2D >tpqNw
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _T
a}B4;
;L$,gn5H
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 L?Tu)<Mn
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `Jq f**t
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5f{wJb2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {RJ52Gx (
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2$Wo &Q^_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 gtMw3D`FL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 z g)|rm
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 u9,=po=+7f
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 UT ~4Cfb
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G1TANy
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 }E P|Mb
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ;tX Y =
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 wE8]'o
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :^5>wDu{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 G4O3h Y.`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lm!F M`m
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
<irpmRQr
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _trpXkQp
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "H @ Fe
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Eny!R@u7q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 z : ? :
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {H'X)n$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5DUi4 Cbgy
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 qNy-o\;XN
services.msc 服务 8,H~4Ce3
2K w7r'SCVh3+
1Lc8fP$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0a@c/ XGBp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? CxkMhd8qz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? nqrDT1b**
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? T"IW Jpc
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 88#N~j~P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? B9AbKK $`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? b70AJe=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vLr&ay!w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {x|MA(NO
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =8@RKG`>;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qA04Vc[2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ss* 5.(y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? d0Tg qO{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *0lt$F$~b
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? X& /(x
calc.exe > 计算器? !%X>rGkc
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #U:0/4P(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? &D)Hz
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? DVbYShB
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ^^7gDgT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? n00z8B1j(l
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? eXc[3ceUr
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L-j/R1fTvl
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y>4p~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7WX iG0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? pTN%;`)
{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? xS-w\ vbLV
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? b #e]1Q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @PKAz&0
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \6U 2-m'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1 T:)Zv'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?l(nM+[kSL
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? z"9aAytd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r.?qEe8VV
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? GsI[N%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? . c#90RP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Oxpo6G
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 58 kv#;j
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2lF WW(
comclust.exe > 集群? aD0Q 0C+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? DZ,<Jmg&e*
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \
=S3 L<
conime.exe > ime控制台? `d.Gw+Un
control.exe > 控制面板? HhzkMJR8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs?
Ca$y819E2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t`h_+p%>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Sb^a dd0dT
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? YcPKM@xo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \m@] G3=]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? /F oUo
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D\@e{.$MZ|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9fC iLlI
dcphelp.exe > ?? u<x[5xH+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j )< ;g(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? b!0'Qidh0
ddmprxy.exe >? }#1U D
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? er#8D6*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kx:c*3q.k
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S_a : ML<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8m oUK3w
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?0? x+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7ZL ,p:f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !Jk(&.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <WO&$&
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -/@|2!d
dllhst3g.exe >? MX"A@p~H
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? cb\jrbj6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^-
u[q-
!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5`(((_Um+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? U f= vs(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -bv>iIC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Z83q-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [c,|Lw4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? xhw 8#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? l~`txe
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? K(%dcUGDK>
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5cPSv?x^F@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0f_66`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? NEjPU#@c
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :(5]Z^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? er&uC4Y]a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :!r9 =N 9
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %@M00~-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? AGw1Pl8]K
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? EGp~Vo-
expand.exe > 解压缩? WZfk}To1#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? nXx6L!H J#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? p ~,a=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |! ?2OTY
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? eD>-`'7 <
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? } S'I
DHla
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Km|9Too
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Zm"!E6`69
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? _ C7abw-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n's2/9x
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x@{G( W:W
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .6lY*LI
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Y &ct+w]%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ujI 3ts l
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u5 [1Z|O
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (mD-FR@#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /\IAr,w[
ction 就是ftp了? x!Z:K5%O
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? F{a0X0ru~
grovel.exe >? GC5#1+fQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? U89]?^|bb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :F!dTD$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 8 :3oH!n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Y yQf
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? BN<#x@m$ ]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? V0SW 5
m
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? M"$jpBN*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pfJVE
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3Hb .Z LE#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >/ *?4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? CSd 9\V
控制程序? ~:P8g<w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Pj1K
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =]5DYRhX]
r中的服务? y] ~+ `9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |!jYv'%
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? HJ2]Nz:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 'O\d<F.c$2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1j${,>4tQ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? =jk-s*g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <3],C) Zwc
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =F^->e0N
向导? }iiG$?|.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ne !j%9Ar
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7gZVg@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? {kRDegby
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Skr\a\
J
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? MA/"UV&M(
lnkstub.exe >? VOo wA^
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? !}Woo$#ND
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *pS7/ Qe
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? i 5 >J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E7Gi6w~\
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %>I?' y^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? c'TiWZP~
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? aOAwezfYR
5CRc]Q #@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &2<&X( )
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? }Uqa8&
rver新的dns域? N%n1>!X)!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #+k .b_LS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &}L36|A:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Eezlx9b
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? $Z(g=nS>
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )\I? EU 8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Up!ZCZ$RC
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <x>k 3bD
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? vP87{J*DE1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0^)8*O9$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error E{+c*sz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :xA e<Pq
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Z)6nu )
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZB_16&2Ow
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \^; |S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gn[$;*932z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n_ xa)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? SG+i\yu$h0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2=!3[>
B
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0c\|S >g [
work? 6ljRV)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ELkOrV~a{:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? qqz,~EhC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? HhY2`P8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
;f ;*Q>!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p.TiTFu/
终端服务）? TW-zh~|F
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g.`t !6Hc
wCC~tuTpr
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :)+@qxTy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )kY _"= d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 23u1nU[0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ffoo^1}1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? # 1qVFU
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D?*sdm9r`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wTMHoU*>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G|6 |;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
Ae{4AZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H>X>5_{}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z.Y;[Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {KpH| i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? utm+\/
许可? .' N O~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G
&rYz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4f*Ua`E_
regsvc.exe >? p$b= r+1f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? thm3JfQt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1A/c /iC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ncw?;
p trace statements? I$6
f.W
trace 设置? :9rhv{6Wp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ubN"(F:!-S
remrras.exe >? SU#P.y18%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <
jocfTBk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -Rq AT 1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nGJIjo_I
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :86luLFm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l"pz
)$eE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G}?P
r4Gj
服务? , C@hTOT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? GFc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Mp=kZs/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? p`l[cVQ<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
V jB`~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _F/lY\v m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4pTu P /
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _]~ht H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 84oW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o|*|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m9<[bEO<$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7s fuju(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9bcyPN
work? E[Ws} n.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f F-\TW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #+ lq7HJ1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Sc"4%L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vL=--#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6`5
@E\"E
终端服务）? #ZnX6=;X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |`t!aG8
+8vzkfr3It
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8$jT#\_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `@.s!L(V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +@7x45;D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &F*QYz[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1PTu3o &3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~
GT\RAj[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qxcBj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Gv+ Tg/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?VN]0{JSp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ( #l_YI
-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G$kwc
F'C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NUNn[c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? , ZP3F+XKb
许可? O\8|n iW|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F?,&y) ri
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U!I_i*: U
regsvc.exe >? rs<&x(=Hv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \gzwsT2&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Rd1k u=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hy&Hl
p trace statements? [Fj#7VZK
trace 设置? jUR #
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k| cI!
remrras.exe >? \NQ)Po@z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "%f5ltut3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \/4%[Q2QDm
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? S{)n0/_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >]Yha}6h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A%w]~ chC9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }:D~yEP
服务? Z
a1|fB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 56
kgL;$h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FR6I+@ oX~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
