CMD运行指令 A~yw8v5UF
Q(!}t"u
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >8F{lbEe
E9 80yXJR
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7DC0 W|Fe
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {Q#Fen
;y|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iuH8g
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 qxg7cj2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 \$$b",2
h
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 F$sF
'cw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 I;kUG_c(4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 P?3YHa^up
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V5(tf'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5~kW-x
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 cx1WGbZ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 D x>1y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 q~:'R
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mBD!:V'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y(wqcDok|n
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lO5gkOJ?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Y9I #Q
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1o5Y9#7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 x1 &b@u
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd sg9x?Bx9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 21)-:rS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 X&FuqB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B'lxlYV1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0.{oA`5N
services.msc 服务 FRJ:ym=E
2K #P,[fgNy
3ZJagJ\O
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y9re17{
X
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? k_|v)\4B
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? wr;|\<c
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8n. "5,P
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Ep,0Z*j
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _sf0{/< )
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6{Cu~G{]N
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? J:TI>*tn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Zc' >}X[G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {pQ@0b
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u;'<- _
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? *nUpO]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? T$N08aju#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _QOOx+%*5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? I vl^,{4
calc.exe > 计算器? LPm# 3U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .xc/2:m9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l]58P
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;]#4p8lh+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ;o)`9<es!2
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? }T1Xds8w)t
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? zN8V~M;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a*n%SUP
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :x*|lz[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? r#6l?+W ;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >-tH&X^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? (J;zk b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? E 4$h%5
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? fE7a]REK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? JXy667_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /K<GN7vN
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 39a]B`y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ptc H>wM!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4f @\f7\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? L8-[:1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? O^="T^J
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? zHum&V8=H
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .V )2Tz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? G4J6
comclust.exe > 集群? OTtanJ?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ]JCB^)tM
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @2Y]p.$q
conime.exe > ime控制台? ZX5A%`<M
control.exe > 控制面板? Z :i"|;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .Zo9^0`C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8IIdNd
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !=Kay^J~.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? x;?1#W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4[V6so 0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? l<MCmKuYp
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? hb8@br
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q$2taG}
dcphelp.exe > ?? *,*:6^t
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H1ui#5n2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? d# ?*62
ddmprxy.exe >? F]&J%i
F[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? b>AAx$2Y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z We$(?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^{sI'l~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Ud(d Wj-/
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? O/r<VTOp
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4.kkxQR7r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )yH#*~X_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? I:>d@e/;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <x;[ H%
dllhst3g.exe >? S?z j&XY3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? VA
r?teY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? uKAHJ$%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? E|A_|FS&%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? }m
lbN0v
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "BNmpP
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? XxU}|jTO#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? SrU
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 3z. >b
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? bDh(;%=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? l0bT_?LhK
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? cXEy>U|/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Nn4Kt,KY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? !I+u/f?TO7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ,`2xfVa-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1Y0oo jD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;8xn"G0}a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? fq!6#Usf;i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? CvSG!l.6f<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x=r6vOj
expand.exe > 解压缩? uRcuy/CY
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? z+B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? W p*
v Vv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? K<9MK>T
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? #^[N4uV
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 6h*bcb#C
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /OtQk-E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 0<Y&2<v
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ?#y<^oNM
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? [5#/&k{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? lz5j~t5>Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %;B'>$O
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? &T.P7nJ=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?\$/#zak
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? }Nc!8'@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? VrL>0d&d
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [GT1,(}.
Z
ction 就是ftp了? p2?+[d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? zi 14]FWo
grovel.exe >? uUB%I 8
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8[p6C Jl)
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? BPs
&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? J)&+y;.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Y##P9^zH1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [5:7WqB
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @wZ_VE7B
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S|h
m
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Gjh7cm>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `^h##WaXap
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? oRF"[G8BV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? iiFKt(
控制程序? Re ur#K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? bL[W.O0
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W8rn8Rh
r中的服务? .`=PE&xq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器?
} R6h
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? j_<n~ri-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;lt;]7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j[eEyCW[)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? pjn%CR`;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? nvs7s0@Fqe
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? a5S/
O;ry
向导? wi
>ta
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 74OM tLL$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |hyr(7
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^>28>!"1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? PKG
,4v =
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? hiM!htc;M
lnkstub.exe >? h--!pE+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? LA Vgf>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? u^[v{hv'H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a'~y'6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 8TvPCZ$x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? SSC!BcC1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? MUl+Oy>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? kniMXeiu
]TOY_K8"z#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q{-r4n|b
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? a5&j=3)|
rver新的dns域? 5ZxBmQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )gF9D1eA
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9R3=h5Y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Sw)ftC~d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 03;(v%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? FZ/&[;E!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;OyM~T gI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @/iLC6QF
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ti%
e.p0[
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ylJlICK
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9q{dRS[A
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )Me&xQTn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p}z0(lQ*~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6w,xb&S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z&!$G'X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !*-cf$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~h.B\Sc]Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R[t[M}q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wH<*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uI wyan-
work? lEs/_f3;A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \_'pUp22
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9-SXu lgu
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? =ByW`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (*]Y<ve
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? hn.fX:}
终端服务)? n]!H,Q1,T
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t|lv6-Hy9
WGn1pW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KS_d5NvYl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q0-~&e_'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }OFk.6{{&v
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? CcQ|0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Az[z} r4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jL$X3QS:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &jcr7{cD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1[ Pbsb
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bcf OpA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]CYe=m1<2Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /[M~##%:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2F(j=uV+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v/dcb%
许可? }S4Fy3)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J)]W[Nk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? fM{Vy])J
regsvc.exe >? ?K"]XXsI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jF8ld5|_|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _De;SB%V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hZy*E [i
p trace statements? =
'[@UVH(Z
trace 设置? -6\9B>qa
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? T /uu='3
remrras.exe >? i%2K%5{)$D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :08UeEy
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V96BtVsB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W0k_"uI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 9q?gmAn.
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? VM`."un]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
f63q
服务? |HLh?AcX
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uwJkqlUOz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 1+'3{m \5T
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3L|k3 `I4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wSDDejg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 04:Dbt~=?p
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4Ki'r&L\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y\x<!_&D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (WC<X Kf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M-_)CR
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !=pemLvH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y5I7pbe
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k?,g:[4!
work? Bb)J8,LQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w]}vm-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
.1;?#t]ZV
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? )I@iW\`7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `XQ5> c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? _>.%X45xi
终端服务)? cQjJ9o7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 23PSv8;EM
_"n4SXhq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |Cm}%sgR\0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &
CgLF]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /e}k7U,^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K^+B"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {ib`mC^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _B2t|uQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w jF\>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A<&9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Kmtr.]Nj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ts
]
+W!:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1EN5ZN,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v|e>zm<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? I`|>'$E[r
许可? N{'k
]&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4d O>L"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q:(K^
regsvc.exe >? lWR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f'
eKX7R
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Oe?nX>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Cfi5r|S
p trace statements? Aq-v3$XL
trace 设置? DE[y&]/C{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pP .
remrras.exe >? *UTk. :G5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xg8<b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cWi2Sls
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mEA w^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? uQDu<@5^[
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2:]Sy4K{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0o#lB^e;l
服务? 5v]xk?Eb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^m~=<4eX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? )S]c'}^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os