CMD运行指令 ~vmd XR`'T
.7'kw]{/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'j^xbikr
]V %.I_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 D 0k
8^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e0@ 6Pd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 n55Pv3}C
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 v(*C%.M)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9CA^B2 u
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f.aSKQD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 q{s(.Uq$&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 0q>P~] Ow
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 D']ZlB 'K
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 bwVPtu`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 yKYUsp
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Qy<[7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 gmIqT
f
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /27JevE
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2LrJ>Mi
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~$' \L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bCref$|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3iw{SEY
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Nx{$}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ju}f L< <e
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <VD8bTk
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 tz#gClo
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 mRB
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 /9o! *K
services.msc 服务 o7mZ zzP
2K X; <BzA!H
, Y 3W?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2* (Z==XC7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u@ jX+\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? W_m"ySQs
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? g{W;I_P^9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? x~.:64
at.exe > 计划运行任务? wi9DhVvc 0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0ye!R
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4}`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? R' kyrEO
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (D@A74q\'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? }2K $^u R
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? q o<&J f
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? * x)Ozfe
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? UzXE_ S
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? pO8ePc@=D
calc.exe > 计算器? >iS`pb
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Yvn\x ph3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +C1QY'>I
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {] "]uT#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {Fzs@,|W.
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? f;}E h G'
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !"e5~7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \~LQ%OM
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d t~YW
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZeG_en ;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]sk koM
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?"z]A7 <Hj
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? mxb06u _
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? *3T| M@Y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h" H2z1$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? k}KC/d9.z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? YeF1C/'hy
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? GTHkY*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0afei4i~N
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 3!5Ur&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? O?<&+(uMTT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? F :6SPY
y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =]-j;#'&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6a;v&5
comclust.exe > 集群? nF e%vu8a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? %,hV [[ @.
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
aR,}W\6M
conime.exe > ime控制台? TYI7<-Mp:[
control.exe > 控制面板? >vuY+o;B
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? wvrrMGU) a
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7\ nf:.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
9CCkqB/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )5|I_PX B
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ='TE,et@d
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6sa"O89
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~G27;Npy
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? CRbdAqofV
dcphelp.exe > ?? fX
jG5Tv
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? w
'3#&k+
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? gK OOHUCb
ddmprxy.exe >? ,;M4jc {
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !"+'A)Nve
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iS5W>1]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kD bhu^~B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? {QCf}@_]h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? : >itXD!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? *6 _ tQ9G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? "*,X L
uv>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? QXF
aAb=(7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5=e@d:Sz
dllhst3g.exe >? K-&V,MI
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ZNYH#mJX*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p$ bnK ]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [frq
'c
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ",{ibh)g$`
dosx.exe > dos扩展? o[E_Ge}g8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <(vCiH9~P
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q:ezi fQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6%Be36<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? V 21njRS
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? YDGS}~m~Q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !Ci~!)$z6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y^7}oH _
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t< n"-Tqu
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .(Qx{r$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KRjV}\}
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? GWvH[0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 9} z0J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? QM?#{%31
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? XT ;u<aJs
expand.exe > 解压缩? o!Rd ^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 'Wa,OFd\8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? s i4don
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1".v6caW
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jq08=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? oA1a /[#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w1;hy"zPsj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ) G7=G+e;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :W@#) 1=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Kt0(gQOr0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?'"X"@r5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9;xM%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? TNJG#8 n%Y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? MQ KfJru7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |pa$*/!NT
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? uytE^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Et_V,s<|
ction 就是ftp了? 0| ;
.6\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? K!,<7[MBg
grovel.exe >? W-/}q0h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? O0>A+o[1F
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? xAggn
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @]bPVG?d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g:0#u;j^7
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Zf5`XslA.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2c?qV
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .G o{1[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1n\ t+F
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ; O< 9|?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? pStk/te,XK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]\ngX;h8G
控制程序? (LHp%LaZ\;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e$Y[Z {T5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? GA`PY-Vs)
r中的服务? e *j .
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZtHm\VTS
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lD{A a!\
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?uMQP NYs
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {D g_?._d
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? HHjt/gc}`
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Lr`1TH,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? DQwGUF'(
向导? y$<Vha
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z6py"J@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? /.M+fr S
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <W]g2>9o9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? yPw'] "
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? T lj:%yK2
lnkstub.exe >? ^*~;k|;&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? n4lu tnF
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? eiJ2Nw R\w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0j(M*
sl
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <5=JE*s$NS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <)*2LBF@]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? XlI!{qj|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? R}mn* h6
^s.V;R
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mZIoaF>t
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b|z g<
rver新的dns域? Z!0]/ mCE8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? lcV<MDS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ET];%~ ^
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &uUo3qXQ5l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? >yJ9U,Y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? dz>;<&2Z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G|8%qd
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? .WQ<jZt>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ,<DB&&EV8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (z$r : p
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~ d^<_R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;6
+} z~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .Wi{lt
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a^5^gId5l!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? A[WV'!A,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |# l=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z>)][pL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G;3~2^lB\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #y|V|nd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?[x49Ux,P
work? {K#NB_*To
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~el3I=KC}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P'MY[&|mM'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !se0F.K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W0jZOP5_.$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7kKy\W
终端服务）? L}#0I+M l7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0N=X74
Nx#4W1B[`H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YC]L)eafo`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H;aYiy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |+ge8uu?C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9x+<I k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3\;27&~gV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W(fr<<hL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x ]5@>5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d7Ur$K\=y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1xf=_F0`&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \n0Oez0z!B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '2 zL.:~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x( mE<UQN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *]J dHO
许可? 7t9c7HLuj/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gqib:q ;r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g/=K.
regsvc.exe >? t0:AScZY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7 1W5.!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Fyyg`J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? HmK*b Z
p trace statements? %=j3jj[
trace 设置? -VDo[Zy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? nxQ?bk}*d
remrras.exe >? vFrt|JC_{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T2 ?HRx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E99 CmG|"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2S`?hxAL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1G~S |,8p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,~zj=F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? b=a!j=-D
服务? ea= 83 Zj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Wi n8LOC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0%s|Zbo!>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? nRhrWS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q ^rl)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? k&hc m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2Ha5yaTL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +)nT |w45
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iV.p5FD
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =R*Gk4<Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v;y0jD#b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xa( m5P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2}}?'PwwT
work? Ja]o GT=e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?(KvQK|d4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3HyhEVR-#~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O\;= V`z-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YC_3n5F%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #iSFf
终端服务）? r^$~>!kZ|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? dEM ?~?
o?Sla_D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;@ WV-bLe
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WKA'=, `v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D 7shiv|,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J3 S&3+2G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mu_i$j$vvP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T#:F]=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vd#,DU=p!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2>S~I"o0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?3sT" r_d@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MWuXI1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y ?]G}5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? HW=xvA+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "C%!8`K{a*
许可? D1,O:+[;.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Kn+=lCk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b `cYpcs
regsvc.exe >? |pZo2F!.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? gvli % 9n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d&:H&o)T!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >Pe:I
p trace statements? P# GD?FUc
trace 设置? AZFWuPJo
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |U[y_Y\ a
remrras.exe >? #_Ea[q7v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r
-f
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0rMqWP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .")b?#K
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? PB~_I=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &yH#s
8^8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nR5bs;g k"
服务? ]>:^d%n,}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;np_%?is
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ){Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
