CMD运行指令 )-
viGxJ@
VsgE!/>1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !?p%xj?
6c "0}) p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +5o 8KYV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =Z+nz^'b
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $8xl#SqH
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zb}9%.U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 :xD=` ib
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *-q"3 D`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Nq` C.&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 P 8>d6;o($
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 xA 1hfe.9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 WZ7BoDa7O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h\.zdpR
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 O-cbX/d
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 AW_(T\P:u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 v<OJ69J
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,M6 Sy ]Aj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #qI= Z0Y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 {u\Mj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e7(ucE
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 TUDr\' @/f
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ? glSC$b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 IO oz^/'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 j!4et;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a1.Ptf eW|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _$f9]bab
services.msc 服务 ]*FVz$>XM
2K vj\d A2!~
U {z9>
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W$rH"_@m
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Ikiib
WQL+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T/xp?Vq6/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? K]|> Et`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? bKQ"a x>6p
at.exe > 计划运行任务? rN< b?KE
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? H nUYqh ZS
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Eu-RNrYh#
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? s#DaKPC
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? L19C<5>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^Au _U
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? J-)
XQDD
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? t{FlB!jv
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? dd%h67J2<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? WxJf{=-
calc.exe > 计算器? 2KN6}
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;D
s46M-s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x{,q]u /
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? m -DsY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? P=&o%K,:f
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? < Ib[82PU
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? vab@-=%k
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? tBT<EV{ G
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? AfP 'EP0m
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &q ~:~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B`o]*"xkB
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0i|oYaC
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rBTeb0i?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? C2xL1`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )+"'oY$]}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |t) }V M%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !x>%+&c>k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? T?1Du"d8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? lGk{LO)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? pY~,(s|Qb
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b0A1hb[|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
qY $qaM^=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *B\H-lp?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Vc%R$E%
comclust.exe > 集群? qc!MG_{Y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? v-Fg
+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;w-qHha
conime.exe > ime控制台? )0e2ic/
control.exe > 控制面板? ZA9sTc[
g
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ppt2A 6W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 80 Y\|)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <~X >[PK<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gE hN3(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @]c(V%x
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {}m PE d b
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ls `,EFF
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ym/fFm6h
dcphelp.exe > ?? Q33"u/-v
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? lz0TK)kuC
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? TO*BH^5R
ddmprxy.exe >? ^ o@,3__7Q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $DC*i-}qFg
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iy\nio`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? st &
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 2Nm>5l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \U?n+6 7g
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1 s*.A6EP"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? je4 w=]JV
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? tpEI(9>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Rqy0Q8K<
dllhst3g.exe >? ]cC[-F[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? R@yyur~'_(
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {d%& zvJnD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 9W>Y#V~|v!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5,;`$'?a%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? G"59cv8z4R
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? KkMay
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \WrFqm#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? C"qU-&*v
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? X$\i{p9jw
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? fiI
$T:g.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w[-Fm+ A>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e{9jn>\,a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j ! NO|&k
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {"H2 :-t<
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? nGf);U#K
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? u@P[Vb
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? >A q870n
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? EIbXmkH l<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Btd Xv4V
expand.exe > 解压缩? sz):oea@f@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7"*|2Xq
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \mN[gT}LHm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? y3;q_4.
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5Wj;
[2
)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %T=A{<[`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? zT* .jv
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +wk`;0s A
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? N_Af 3R1_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^, i>'T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? F'?I-jtI
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;C/bJEgdd
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? + ~U=C9[gj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? uH^ PQ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Hv<'dt$|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 5;TuVU.8Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne x2#qg>`l
ction 就是ftp了?
Xfz Vcap
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? PaCzr5!~f
grovel.exe >? jSQ9.%4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 5NXt$k5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? q G9+/u)\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F{\gc|!i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0ZPV' `KGp
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9kY[j2,+
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8g7, 2f/ }
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? kK~IwA
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rt + ..t\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? do>"[RO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ? 68uS;
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :Ze+% d=
控制程序? :y,v&Kk#T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8Chu"PM%-J
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ei @M$Fd
r中的服务? I5);jgb
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? FkupO
[KI
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? AdoZs8Q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? w, j cm;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {sv{847V
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rp :wQ H7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <B&R6<]T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? q cA`)j
向导? <<|H=![
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? qq0?e0H
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y &r]lD
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? h#Ce_,o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? C w,D{
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? c;I, O
lnkstub.exe >? +MO E
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 88a<{5
:z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~%|G+m>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? xQlT%X;'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? H. J5i~s
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;? uC=o>Z{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Oz:ZQ M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? yNJAW M7
a~^Srj!}x
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =O{~Q3z@s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 'CS.p!Z\
rver新的dns域? NyI ;v =
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? c! H 9yk
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Dd2 Lx &9
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m<3v)R[>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /k7wwZiY@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5y _"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 2N6=8Xy 5K
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? /'>; JF
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ! Zw f
397
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]~a_d)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Inuc(_I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ?Nl"sVCo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >e8JK*Blz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bv\ A,+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Zy wK/D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IB7tAG8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T }u E0Z,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]u &dJL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,bSVVT-b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O5 7jz= r
work? K a r~I
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j=.g : &r)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iWXMKu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^w6eW zI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5 u rE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y%v P#>h
终端服务）? ix Ow=!@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r2G*!qK*1
Z[,`"}}hv=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1 35Par5v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U
\ Dca&=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -Q`C q |s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iA z UaF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y=o=1(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JY4_v>Aob
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *=^[VV!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? oa9)Dv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f
L k"tW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~{
.,8jE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [w%# <5h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W:ixzpQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tm xP O e
许可? BpXEK.Xw
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HRRngk#lV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f0F#Yi{fw
regsvc.exe >? VA]ZR+m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nJ# XVlHc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >7FSH"8[,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -g2{68 1`r
p trace statements? [n<.fw8$b
trace 设置? )b9I@)C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '{D%\ w5{
remrras.exe >? Hz4u Z*7\|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5~yb
~0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Fi{mr*}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]]V^:"ne
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? anZIB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~ M[>m~8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O&P >x#w
服务? :Ba-u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U5wT Gv4S|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? jg^^\n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? HU3Vv<lz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bf^ly6ml
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :+pPr Gj"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bVmvjY4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fbL!=]A*3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y_shy6" KH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }I<N^j=/pO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H5 ^Y->
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &
3I7 ]Wm
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? sRil>6QR
work? i0&)
N,5_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %~(~W>^A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n1`T#%e
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9t\
[N/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #y`k$20"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? - coy@S=.'
终端服务）? e>(Wvb&4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :dbV2'v IQ
p
d%LL?O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D; yd{]<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D 1~^\)*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3 \9][S-B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0 kz7 >v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "] 9_Fv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D99N#36PU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Bzm. X=U :
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8I {56$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9w $7VW;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ty iU1, oO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [ Ec V\.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? JbVi1?c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6A@Lj *:2m
许可? %1@.7 uTN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0<"tl0p_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :=B[ y D!
regsvc.exe >? nR #a)et
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =1&}t%<X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? OUKj@~T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {9,R@>R
p trace statements? 8s&2 gn 1
trace 设置? Bzwx0c2VY8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? qIUC2,&g
remrras.exe >? 7@\GU]. 2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #s/{u
RYQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j?d!}v
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c8!j6\dC*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )m> 6hk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s=}~Q&8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? r8H7TJI0
服务? 6;[1Jz]?i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rGAFp,}-f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]s}aC9I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
