CMD运行指令 ,@>B#%Nz
y 6G[-?"/Q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: A}oR,$D-
cvc.-7IO
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 'MC) %N,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 j[=f;&1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 q 2= ^l
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 oR3$A :!P=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `#9ZP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 UkeW2l`:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )_f
"[m %
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 wdp 4- *
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 c.d*DM}W
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \WZ00Y,*
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p%, JWZ[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x#pT B.
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m4kmJaM
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 1_<'S34
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 cL`l1:j\}
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \)LY_D:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N-vr_4{g
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #>!!#e!*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 EV~_-YC
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd WlG/7$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Zb}=?fcL;@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~omX(kPzK
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^yBx.GrQc
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 R=PjLH&)
services.msc 服务 i%-c/ lop
2K Q@l3XNH| c
^>]p4Q3 6
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? bD49$N?>
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? F1 MPo;e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,!Ah+x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?K}/b[[0v
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f$/Daq <M
at.exe > 计划运行任务? < v0 d 8
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :a`l_RMU
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? YMm Fpy
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =FdS'<GM
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? S* <: He&1
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? oBIKt S*L
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~9x$tb x-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6h;$^3x$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? UG1^G07s
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? = "Dmfy7
calc.exe > 计算器? n {^D_S
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;2& (]1X
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $'kIo*cZ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? i)
:Q{[D
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? m-ZVl j
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 4xg%OH
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? _.\p^ HM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? NlWIb2,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? < 51 (q_f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^bS&[+9 E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 4. R
>mN[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -_A0<A .
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? LD#]"k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? {fk'g(E8([
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? p?5`+Z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? E+[K?W5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? L# (o(4g2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? G9^!=
v@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? p6I@o7f
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [
tm J6^s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Jf o#IRC
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *`mwm:4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? R%54 !f0
%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Hz+edM UL
comclust.exe > 集群? u9}=g%TV
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oGXT,38*
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? s6!aGZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3X% >xUI
control.exe > 控制面板? 9<,\ +}^{
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? CCQ<.iCU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? I?5#Q0,b
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <C]s\ "o-`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? J`V7FlM
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6fQQ KM@a|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vvdC.4O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? W
aks*^|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :'a |cjq
dcphelp.exe > ?? >L5[dkg%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? lHr?sMt
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /ey}# SHm,
ddmprxy.exe >? |)yO] pB:
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ;/
WtO2
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? o{nBt xZ"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? aElEV
e3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T [&1cth
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6YYZ S2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =d &
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -=2tKH`Q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0zdH 6 &
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~#7=gI&p@
dllhst3g.exe >? oM
Q+=
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *|ubH?71%Y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;S2^f;q~$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? B0nkHm.Sj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ws.F=kS>h
dosx.exe > dos扩展? jgQn^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;G |5kvE>
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \vjIw{
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? iO4Yfj #?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h8i ic
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \fj* .[,
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A NR?An
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |08b=aR6ro
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AqM}@2#%%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }1kT0*'L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? VEj-%"\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? b1>zGC^|
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *~Y U0o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {ss^L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? C @3a/<6m
expand.exe > 解压缩? _r@
FWUZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? v0 +mh]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ,l+lokD-#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ve|ig]$5g<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `!V=~"ve
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J$Uj@M
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? mwU|Hh)N]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? !6{; z/Hy
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5 Yj qN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %#kml{I
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *Df wTbg|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? E }LYO:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4HG;v|Cp
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? YflM*F`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #X1iig+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #29m <f_n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne uJhB>/Og
ction 就是ftp了? " iAwD8-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }22h)){n#Y
grovel.exe >? V9
Z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? W/e6O?? O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~U"puEftbs
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? b/"&E'5-`\
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "V|&s/9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
StZ GKY[Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? mu`:@7+Yp
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Esx"nex
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^k{b8-)W<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? '& v.h#<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? jMFLd
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2E7vuFH4c
控制程序? dA4DW
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? nD#QC=}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9vX~g h{]~
r中的服务? 55LW[Pc
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +8p4\l$ <`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? p SMF1Oy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F Lf< gz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A<$~Q;r2a
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
&=ZVU\o:
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? dZMf5=tb
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9W5 ~ I9%
向导? gu:8+/W8L
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T)N_ ~f|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? my1FW,3
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )DG>omCY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? naOCa
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4gKu8G
lnkstub.exe >? WK$d<:"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g+v.rmX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $F&m('aB8
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? kxvzAKz~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ]]"O)tWHj
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R V @'$`Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,76xa%k(U|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L'A9 TW2
}Zuk}Og9+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +wPXDN#R
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;zF3e&e(
rver新的dns域? VA D9 mS^~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xOY
%14%Y
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d1]1bN4`"0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )/87<Y;o
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B:X,vE
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =5l20
Um
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? _EEOBa Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3aX/)v.:4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2wX4e0cOI4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (i 2R1HCa
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ),!1B%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H\vd0DD;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f$y`tT %o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? KA#P_e{<@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ahoXQ8c:\}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XK +"
x!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Vd&&GI(:?^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gc6Zy|^V4`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4>t'4p6{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3u,C I!
work? \>] C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4it^-M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ea,L 04K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -xVp}RLT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -Z(='A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? P$7i>(?(
终端服务）? )hy(0 D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w,)O*1't
VZ3{$0
+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y?'Krw `
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1-=ZIHW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ATG;*nIP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 93[&'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '$q=r x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kfW"v I+d
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Vu= e|A#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `m")v0n3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /$=<"Y7&g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Tb!Fv W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T1*%]6&V |
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &# <
M o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G^%FP!'D?
许可? 0d|DIT#>?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =F <bAZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7TU(~]Z
regsvc.exe >? S*3*Q l*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &l8elj g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }n x 5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N|5fkx<d^
p trace statements? +Y!
P VMF
trace 设置? V] 0T P#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? UTS.o#d
remrras.exe >? _c $F?9:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'c/S$_r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k}&7!G@T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4 \Ig <C9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q]2t3aY%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S H xD( 6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X /BcS[a
服务? wrhGZ=k{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^B? brH}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
eQU~A9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? SNOML7pd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DJJd_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MXa(Oi2G g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j;yKL-ycB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p >=i'~lQ6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v $)ZoM6E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :B7dxE9[r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L/c`t7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +l27y0>t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vq` M]1]FO
work? +(U;+6 b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? csjCXT=Ve
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UC@Jsj~f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }bZb8hiG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wLa8&E [
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?#~km0~F)
终端服务）? K41Gn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aoHAB<.C
y!M# #K*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OPuty/^!Gw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S;K5JBX0#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ua!43Bp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $W;f9k@C!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? jB"IJ$cD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J KTn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w| eVl{~p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1k0*WCfZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :|a$[g5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cH:9@> '$a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ay@/{RZ z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 83!{?EPE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? - ! QVM\t
许可? ;DgQ8"f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =Cc]ugl7-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? EC/=JlL`5
regsvc.exe >? gvFs$X*^:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hw({>cH\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? uk9!rE"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7 - S?U~s
p trace statements? %Y-5 L;MI
trace 设置? e'A 1%g)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #h}a
remrras.exe >? ;_ S
D W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yu}y ON
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =p2: qSV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cV4]Y(9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3gv@JGt7`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q .kDx_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \GPTGi5A
服务? l T#WM]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )kEH}P&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {X10,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
