CMD运行指令 i_j[?.?X}
&*+'>UEe5
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `DV.+>O-1
C?lcGt !H
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 mV3cp rRqv
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O8h%3&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V5UF3'3;}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 [" h5!vj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9I&xfvD,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Vh_P/C+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i\ ,-o O
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 7Zlw^'q$:L
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M7pOLP_1jB
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B} l vr-c#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 u 6AA 4(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `$ 6rz
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 x[a<mk
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 vN`klDJgW[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 i bj87K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 vX/T3WV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
C
uB`CI
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #ZB~ x6i6
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Yt;MV )
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd kM,C3x{A
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9[<)WQe6M
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 RW<D<5C
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W"k"I vTW}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 %5(I/zB
services.msc 服务 y*qVc E
2K #d6)#:uss
{ \81i8b]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? o]4*|ARPs
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \W~ N
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E|iQc8gr&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F(>Np2oi6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [ CQ+p!QZ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? h2G$@8t}I
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q+[n91ey**
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :tV*7S=)
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4K\G16'$v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -XB/lnG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \NPmym_ 6J
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .P8&5i)'P,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? T;r2.Pupn
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0Tx6zO
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? qLD
?juas
calc.exe > 计算器? Q'=x|K#xj
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? dYJ(!V&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? y
[}.yyye
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? UtoT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? F3On?x)
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Te"ioU?.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k\5c|Wq|g
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~%<X0s|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? La`N PY_:>
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? "~sW"n(F_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >*35C`^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? (A9Fhun
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0X6YdW _2X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +^6 0T$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? TM%| '^)
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? OP[ @k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )_ YX DU
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9X}10u:
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]_ f_w 9]
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |d{PA.@33
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? D4eDHq
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Q /U2^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $V -~Bu-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? gb[5&> (#
comclust.exe > 集群? NcBIg:V\c
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f%][}NN)Xr
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6 ]K_m(F
conime.exe > ime控制台? %O|iE M
control.exe > 控制面板? Ag-(5:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? , qMzW a
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fK>L!= Q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 1m4$ p2j
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? } Y12
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? n(1l}TJy
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? -*1d!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f,U.7E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ;17E(tl
dcphelp.exe > ?? _>&X\`D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Yl
Zso2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ` Fa~
ddmprxy.exe >? kMIcK4.MH
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 8V'~UzK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zu_8># i-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D+TD 95t
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }|h# \$w
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ua:}V n&!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^UP`%egR
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &GpRI(OB/+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? P78g /p T
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? g];!&R-
dllhst3g.exe >? p_RsU`[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Wf+cDpK
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? $0 W|26;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? g2+2%6m0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n1Yp1"2b[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? h79}qU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Ouk ^O}W6
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q }3`|'3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? rDd oOb]B
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? is?{MJZ_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ? >7[7( |
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ROH|PKb7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {: /#Nc$5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? IPS4C[v
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "{A(x
}'Y4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? C7]f*TSC4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T^zXt?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~n moz/L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &l}^iP'%!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? aC]$k'71
expand.exe > 解压缩? /2&c$9=1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? LQ@"Xe]5
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;YaQB#GK%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6fkRrD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0CHH)Bku
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5?f ^Rz
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? A kq2 d;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N DN7[ 7E
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? n GC/R&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^} RCoE
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %Hu5K>ZNYp
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W_Jl Oc!y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Sj3+l7S?
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? p?02C# p
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? = }~hWL
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $zU P?Gq!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne KqHy G
ction 就是ftp了? J"0`%'*/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Sh/08+@+L:
grovel.exe >? Lc}y<=P@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0HZ{Y9]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6,pnw
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Pd8![Z3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8=!D$t\3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? n*h)'8`Ut
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -{("mR&]
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A[B<~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u2tf F
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !hm] fh_j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y#`tgJ:
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? q v-8)MSr
控制程序? m&d|t>3<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @="Pn5<]C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F/ ]2G^-
r中的服务?
\ __i
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? aEB_#1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <;lkUU(WT2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? b]e"1Y)D-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &1Ok`_plO
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )j6~Wy@4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]>!K3kB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }H53~@WP>
向导? Lw1Yvtn
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !n`fTK<$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !M(xG%M-V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8C40%q..
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hWjc<9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -uS!\
lnkstub.exe >? EAUEQk?9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? YqscZ(L:y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? `Gs9Xmc|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?4Y GT
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? a,,ex i
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? H8=N@l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? IW5, 7.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? e1yt9@k,
e[1hz_v
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? nkPh,X\N0
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? =F|{# F
rver新的dns域? I{|O "8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U4'#T%*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6bg
;q(*7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? { qk1_yP
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sJKI!
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =nHUs1rKn
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Lj({[H7D!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? PI { bmZ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }{Pp]*I<A
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ./Xz}< ($8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ROI7eU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ijv(9m R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xo^b&ktQd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2DA]i5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? RH W]Z
Pr<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? AI2)g1m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z^B,:5Tt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D\v+wp.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +Ze} B*0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hPkp;a #
work? =IZT(8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,)cM3 nu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L(6d&t'|-R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %uDi#x .
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gT. sj d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C[cbbp
终端服务）? .^` {1%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aqZi:icFa
7sCG^&Y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WCZjXDiwJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :U|1 xgB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B`)BZ,#p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |d2SIyUc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dFxIF;C>/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DeVv4D:}@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ),% %$G\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K8|r&`X0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;?Tbnn Wn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LVM%"sd?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6_o*y 8s.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5vQHhwO50k
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s[>,X#7 y
许可? mthA4sz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;+R&}[9,A)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :LQYo '@yB
regsvc.exe >? ZDJ`qJ8V
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,Fl)^Gl8?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gx/,)> E.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =ZznFVJ`={
p trace statements? 2QcO R4_V
trace 设置? !qQl@j O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y-b%T|p9
remrras.exe >? 1s& zMWC
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L<cx:Vz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k9R4Y\8P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? NN{?z!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yPBZc h %-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .NC!7+1m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s]0{a.Cpv
服务? !PlEO 2at
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Dj?> <@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bH nT6Icom
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? nc29j_Id
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e2Pcm_Ahv*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q9K)Xk$LF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qBQ?HLK-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r|8d
4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k
.;j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a.\:T,cP>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3ZPWze6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sE<V5`Z=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7aRi 5
work? $rBq"u=,0+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Pj^{|U2 1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 05#1w#i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P dFKs+Z`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F,F4nw<W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qA7>vi%
终端服务）? k"%~" 9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2zA4vZkbcw
|Zpfq63W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *;slV3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +o{R _
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M/'sl;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [ S%_In
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? O6 3<AY@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2wg5#i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )EuvRLo{S7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I_#kgp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^/>(6>S^M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
x+:UN'"r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mDABH@ R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <al(7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =o(5_S.u;
许可? 9&2O 9Nz6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8 ^2oWC#U(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t|\%VC
regsvc.exe >? I*{ nP)^9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T*Exs|N2P-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LmrfN?5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /t57!&
p trace statements? ~H_/zK 6e
trace 设置? /S R*W5#s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _Ey9G
remrras.exe >? [ ({nj`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %N6A+ 5H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {\"x3;3!6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^ 7cGq+t
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \ZFGw&yN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kx{{_w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <z&/L/bl"
服务? @ V sG'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H5B:; g@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qJs<#MQ2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
