CMD运行指令 L0_R2E A
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !2$O^
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 sR
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 zT`LPs6T
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 K%$% 9y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 xsV(xk 4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )# M*@e$k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ga"$_DyM
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5}E 8Tl
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 k g0Z(T:&8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 'l!tQD!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 , z<\ Z!+=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 %)u5A !"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \c_1uDRoUn
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ZSU;>&>%v
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 SPn0D9 b]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 g_5:o
3s
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +mYD
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N@)tU;U3O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 zf4@:GM`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `4g m'C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }`\+_@ w
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 gNo.&G [
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 owJPEx
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }I9\=jT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $+R0RqV$V~
services.msc 服务 TCv}N0
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? sn]8h2 z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l X;2~iW{/
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Nq"/:3@4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? xW#r)aN]p
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2_R' Kl![
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *R0Ae 4
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 8 U B?X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =VH, i/@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1w i{lJaz
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? w*f.Fu(su
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =;i@,{
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CT 6a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P}KyT?X:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2~K.m@U}!Z
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? oost}%WxN
calc.exe > 计算器? Sz.jv#Y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? = pF 6
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? LTm2B_+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .UU BAyjm
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? oZA?}#DRl
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? K\`L>B. 1
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? mflH &Bx9
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x$cs_q]J
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^$4d'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?Xx,[Z&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? HUfH/x3zj]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? bYYyXM
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H"N
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0~<d <a -@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? w q% 4'(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >u4%s7 v
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? CVyqr_n65/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? YJ'h=!p}G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Sdy\s5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? e #> wv]V
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 6NVf&;laQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #e((F, 1z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Mp:t cy,*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^^qB=N[';
comclust.exe > 集群? rL w,?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Ont4-AP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9_n!.zA<
conime.exe > ime控制台? i<YatW~Pu
control.exe > 控制面板? s"*zyLUUo
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1NtN-o)N?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? > t<FG2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? S>Z V8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ysz{~E'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )3V5P%Q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *Sm$FMWQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Em N0K'x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Qv,8tdx
dcphelp.exe > ?? H-K,Q% ;C@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ] j(2FM)#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? BSY2\AL p
ddmprxy.exe >? Yc/Nz(m
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k-@CcrepF
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }nvH E o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,[7 1,zs
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,a9<\bd)
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Vv~rgN h
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;;pxI5
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c^S^"M|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9[N+x2q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? lX/6u
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dllhst3g.exe >? J@5 4B
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,3Y~ #{,i
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? u.YPb @
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1a;Le8
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qsk8 #
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B @H.O!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? , |CT|2D>
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? rR@ t5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,F`:4=H %
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? D6 42}VD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h@7S hp
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wXIsc;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zM%I Lv4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;Oh4W< hH}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vE0Ty9OH"]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3P-qLbJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h7c8K)ntnf
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X3vTyIsn
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? TBHIcX
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? eN fo8xUG
expand.exe > 解压缩? b*S :wfw
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ,'?%z>RZm
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ER~ m
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4J
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >Ip>x!wi
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <"Z]S^>$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L!x7] g,^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? T%A45BE
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3U9]&7^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (" <3w2Vlh
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? q$`{$RX
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^o}!=aMr
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Pf5RlpL:p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? O?/\hZ"&c
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? i% 19|an
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? n&Bolt(tO
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +h_'hz&HlS
ction 就是ftp了? Me;@/;c(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? tz \7,yGT
grovel.exe >? s7e)M t
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {|=
8wB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Sh(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3 &.?9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? mE^mQ [Dk
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ?W-J2tgss{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [0U!Y/?6lA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;A7HEx
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? gVjI1{WTK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <yz)iCU?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? hG . >>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 3CK4a,]Dm
控制程序? _doX&*9u
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? dIgaw;Ch]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Vui5Z K
r中的服务? o<ak&LX`9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? -Zc
6_]F|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ??0C"8:[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? vY0C(jK
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? mJe;BU"y]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Rs,\{#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 25]Mi2_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (dn(:<_$
向导? dmI,+h HtL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;S5*n:d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? h^h,4 H\r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? o ?@,f/" 5
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~?4'{H c'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4^vEMq 8lB
lnkstub.exe >? ;M}'\.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ZnSDq_Uk
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? q'~ ?azg:
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? H~UxVQLPp
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5m{!Rrb
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ]o`qI#{R~R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~&B{"d
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? n :d]Z2b
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f(~xdR))eh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? u&Ts'j
rver新的dns域? |:Gz9u +
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .|`J S?L[
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d 1VNTB
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CnyCEIO-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {E`[ `Kf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :#W40rUb
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? xp-.,^q\w
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? p.^glz >B
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]7 " W(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5W_u|z+/g
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error S\=j; Uem
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jq#gFt*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? PhL }V|W>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q`k=VSUk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ep`WYR|B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? tj/X 7|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (PAk KY}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _ 1jd{? kt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `(s&H8x#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P @N7g`u3}
work? >MD['=J[d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6U[`CGL66
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t=M:L[bis;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C5oslP/@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sUA==k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9a} rE
终端服务）? <?UbzT7X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1%~yb Q
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e a LSq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &5>R>rnB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *ub]M3O
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 88(h`RGMh
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h?E[28QB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G q%q x4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [@d$XC]Qz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K P{|xQ>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B1dVHz#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7x` dEi<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T\7z87Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w@w(AFV9/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i}teY{pyc
许可?
s;V~dxAiv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `k b]tf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d,kh6'g2@
regsvc.exe >? b|mWEB.p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A;~lG3j4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lnuf_;0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G|eY$5!i
p trace statements? rMRM*`Q2
trace 设置? ^<X+t&!z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N~7xj ?
remrras.exe >? !$ &k@#v:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K=,nX7Z5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )p*I(y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? VN!`@Ci/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S+(TRIj k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #'5|$ug[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ):"Z7~j=
服务? umPd+5i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q;r9>E!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 48;6C g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ct,B0(]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m(MPVY<X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?sfas57&y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `o~ dQb/k+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i SD E6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? | R MIV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Py2AnpYa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7|4t;F!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]7 <}EG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e8T# ZWr*
work?
o !:V=F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? > YP6/w,e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I(LBc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h|
q!Qsnj'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w`_cmI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? K_/-mwA v
终端服务）? P$LHsg]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o,o,(sII
9G njJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? nx{_^ sK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~ *:{U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nnr
g^F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ky"]L~8$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? * V;L|c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1, 5"sQ$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Vl=!^T}l+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b4NUx)%ln
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? YrlOvXW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "^sh:{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zxN,ys
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cuv?[ M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tBR"sBiws
许可? V>"nAh]}.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;. jnRPo";
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [[uKakp
regsvc.exe >? VVY#g%(K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n-X; JYQW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [C1 .*Q+l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 50MdZ;R-3
p trace statements? z1wJ-l
trace 设置? QuG=am?l`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5/U|oZM"
remrras.exe >? {NmpTb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? uZ[7[mK}n7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P .I <.e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? lw/zgR#|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,- !h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y b 7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &.dC%
服务? y3!r;>2k=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Fk&W*<}/;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5Q_ T=TL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
