CMD运行指令 qO=_i d
lkf(t&vL2
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: YmM+x=G:
VOBzB]
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u7>b}+ak&
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @sly-2{e1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 D'aq^T'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0$3\D S<E
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~ \tI9L?|A
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {aI8p }T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 G#/}_P
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $ WA Fr
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8P r H"pI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @ NGK 2J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0 uzm@'^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ec| Gom?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 q10gKVJum
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 V,bfD3S3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 TH irh6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 wZVY h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P 0J3ci}^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 BP2-LG&\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <va3L y)c&
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I0 a,mO;m
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ((A]FOIbO
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8YC\Bw
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 > ir'v5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 u2
a
U0k:
services.msc 服务 FR9<$
2K 3*$ A;%q
@' U9*:}U
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *)k}@tY
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~dfc
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? t>|Y-i3cb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Go3EWM`Cd8
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {hB7F"S
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ghm5g/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Pg"
uisT#>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? brJ _ q0@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? zVe@`gc
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? FX7=81**4
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0 Vv 6B 2<
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? x\ r 7q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2?ac\c6"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? {g}!M^|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? oK &LYlU
calc.exe > 计算器? S (] (C
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $5y%\A
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? GHeJpS
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? jr{C/B}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? $$~x: iN
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @\v,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /2-S /,a
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v!?bEM3D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n'=-bj`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ( &0%![j&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A_1cM#4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? mh]'/C_*<w
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?-0k3
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %)T>Wn%b]v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ') t
:!#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +[*VU2f t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }\}pSq W
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `E>HpRcxD
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? L<!}!v5ja
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? :#58m0YLA:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Xn-GSW3{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \y^ O d7F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? M>dP
1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? I&]d6,
comclust.exe > 集群? XVAy uuTg\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 4>nY't;0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? E%OY7zf`%
conime.exe > ime控制台? F<q'ivj:w
control.exe > 控制面板? >k,|N4(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J]/TxUE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? %`%oupqm+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;hGC.}X
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? R;&C6S
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? By {zX,6'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? A<l 8CWv[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? PVHJIB
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [2#5;')
dcphelp.exe > ?? )z-)S
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? zvV<0 Z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? CI"7* z_
ddmprxy.exe >? "OF4#a17
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !s pp*Q)#\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ig75bZz
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? occ^bq
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? OQMkpX-dH
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I&~kwOP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \Zz"%i
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0 3fCn"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? exw~SvT 3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [G2@[Ct Y1
dllhst3g.exe >? S[, !
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ^;jJVYx-PP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^T@ (`H4@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? bh|M]*Pq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? s. I%[kada
dosx.exe > dos扩展? eznt "Rr2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? O*{<{3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Pe6}y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? "* W:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2^w3xL"
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
WV&T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? iSu7K&X9q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? n2&*5m&$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,T@+QXh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? uKc x$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? IvGQ7
VLr
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "s!!\/^9C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 52?zBl`|
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1=(jpy
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? c* 2 U'A
expand.exe > 解压缩? n% zW6}
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? OE' ?3S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }U3+xl6g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {T4F0fu[eR
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? %@
UH,Ew
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ITJ{]7N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? BrF/-F
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? nMXk1`|/)x
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A>WMPe:sSS
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^hq+
L ^$^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |/<,71Ae
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %B?@le+ %
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %@tKcQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Cbu /7z
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !>QS746S@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? fB^h2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne xIu #
ction 就是ftp了? Py* ( %
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .4on7<-a
grovel.exe >? <=.0
P/N
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Pyh+HD\
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? \7rAQ[\#V
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? .nN=M># /
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 4 x7(50hp#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 6.
N ?=R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "fK` F/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *69{#qN
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? -e< d//>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? e R Y2.!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? aT}Mn(F*?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?;84 M@
控制程序? D4,kGU@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;1qE:x}'H
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8B#;ffkmN
r中的服务? tLCu7%P>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O ~
a `T
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? qLrvKoEX2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &"H xAK)f
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? O/g|E47
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? p3tu_If
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? U%%fKL=S
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? x/~qyX8vo
向导? cUW>`F( S
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _)|_KQQu
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? BGM5pc (ei
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .*XELP=BT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?88k`T'EI
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? +;z^qn
lnkstub.exe >? W P7 RX|7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? eu=G[>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? :"m~tU3&
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ( w4w
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y 8} fj=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? WgHl.
:R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? m$N` Xj
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? wq yw#)S
4I7B
#{
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \s_lB~"P!3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? rJLn=|uR
rver新的dns域? 3V=(P.A Tm
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? aq~>$CHa
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /$NDH]a
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t][U`1>i
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? zED#+-7
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? U'(Exr [
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? L{`S^'P<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5mzOr4 *0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &UzeNL"]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? :`u?pc27Sm
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error WFWQ;U{|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^gw htnI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [6 d~q]KH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^RL #(O
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nc<w D E6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5x $/.U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `O~NT'Ed8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? LDg" s0n#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
.'`7JU#{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R Ln sy,
work? "53'FRj_\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jA'qXc+\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t "y[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -NzO ,?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D l C\sm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
Zl ,c+/
终端服务）? }"}
z7Xb0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ' Cki"4%<
'u 9,L FO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8H2zM IB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3k YVk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N$'/J-^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2!-?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q1ox<-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7RXTQ9BS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~\vGwy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \VY!= 9EV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? n oWjZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }E
o\=>l7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? PK&3nXF%4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Xk2M.:3 `
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {?2jvv
许可? 4Cd#S9<ed
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +f5|qbX/\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !v/j*'L<M}
regsvc.exe >? GUX! kj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Gp 8%n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $O\I9CGr$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >Xz=E0;^Ua
p trace statements? ? PI q/[tk
trace 设置? ~Te9Lq |
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? W UC-* (
remrras.exe >? `2Wt A_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^Rel- =Z$B
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^{ Kj{M22
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rTJ='<hIy
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0<g;g%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? = D&xw2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8 `\^wG$W
服务? tx$i(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O"'.n5>:`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
24Y8n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? "hE/f~\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C(w?`]Qs
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |_<'q h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d3nx"=Cy0I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t=-t xnlr<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1/ZvcdYB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /KL;%:7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YwbRzY-#F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? d]3c44kkK{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Yg @&@S]
work? 6}V)\"u&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4=; . <
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? XwZ~pY ~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z` FEB0$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? '
91-\en0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \BRx dK'
终端服务）? Ux Gr+q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *8QESF9
D]n"`< Ho
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =)h<" 2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O
}ES/<an
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? mbf'xGO
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;-aF\}D@n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 98c##NV(7|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kn X*fp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ffv v8x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S_Tv Ix/7&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X2RM*y|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /0S2Om h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
<>|&%gmz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DGs=.U-=e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {S9't;%]
许可? WFGcR9mN?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ">8]Oi;g
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /J0YF
regsvc.exe >? >AtW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b `W2^/D
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @&I7z ,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^)JUl!5j]C
p trace statements? @i j8AGE:
trace 设置? oVD)Fb%[i9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? sIVVF#0}]
remrras.exe >? Q140b;Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Sckt g p8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? v?s]up @@h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1 #zIAN>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bF 85T(G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )aV\=a |A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "mbjS(-eg
服务? }NH\Q$ IU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *b tLd7c%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q|gw\.]$&[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
