CMD运行指令 NL-<K
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: FlP Pz
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ONkHHyT
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -1>$3-ur~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 . eSMI!Y=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 *k7vm%#ns
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 f/VrenZ_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 mAFVjSa2
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 YVEin1]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :<}.3 Q?&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Yiq8 >|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [9O,C-Mk
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Y.<&phv
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 96 &Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .$k2.-k
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 oiS>:de%tc
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 vX'@we7Q{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z z4.gkU
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6,C,LT2^(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 njk1x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N!`8-ap\^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd cVR3_ e{&H
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ARZ5r48)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l^F%fIRp)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -UPlQL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 dX58nJ4u
services.msc 服务 wM^_pah#Y5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? a s{^~8B
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Tu'/XUs;k
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? iZVMDJ?(Z]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? H9["ZRL,Q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? C (7Y5\"P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? w
:w
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *hT1 _
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? "\'g2|A
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }^Unx W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #>|l"1
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? `FP)-^A8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? lD8&*5tDmP
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? sI
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? q>~\w1%}a\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ? 9.V@+i
calc.exe > 计算器? ERW>G {+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? PC| U ]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q}J'S5%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? H(^O{JC]y!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? *ay>MlcV2=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _l&`*
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? { QTrH-C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0x }8}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s<I[)FQVr
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,t+5( qi
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %"Y7 b2pPa
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? N#;k;Z'iL
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? CjzfU*G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? C^@.GA
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 1Ftl1uf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? j b' hqz
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }mjJglK!N
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? a2dlz@)J
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? sW~Z?PFP
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ! af35WF
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? lD! o4ZAo
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? g1Q^x/
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t6;Ln().Hw
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? G
.~P sw#
comclust.exe > 集群? b9[KdVsT6^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? rO%
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? BJ3st
conime.exe > ime控制台? V8>%$O
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control.exe > 控制面板? 5|ih>? C/(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? (lh bH]I
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Aa;R_Jz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? b|T }mn
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "t+VF 4r
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? $;%-<*Co
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? pR8]HNY0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? tw8@&8"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,TD@s$2x
dcphelp.exe > ?? t_ &FK A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? N}wi<P:*)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? VdR5ZP
ddmprxy.exe >? AigL:4[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? :N#gNtC)b
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `LL #Ai a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xW{_c[oA
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +/q%29-k
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? B`a5%asJn
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? R |h9 ilc
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >Qc0g(w
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? GLA,,i'i9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? g% :Q86u
dllhst3g.exe >? -p`hevR r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? WO*YBH@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? j_SRCm~:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? pi? q<p%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +bvY*^i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? s4lkhoN\ t
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? no+{9Uf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? FsZF>vaV
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Yt2_*K@rC
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? XU.ZYY Z=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Wx~ 0_P
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? pL>Q'{7s3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +o)S.a+7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5xP\6Nx6&5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =-{+y(<"r
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .hlr)gF&)
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? F<X)eO]tk
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !l@IG C
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? nCEt*~t9VE
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? oddS~lW
expand.exe > 解压缩? D0 =D8P}H:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V{;Mh
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? o`\l&jUNe
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? mgX0@#wFn
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !Pt| Hk dr
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? JAen= %2b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? sN 1x|pkN
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? b&~rZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &fq-U5zH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ua\g *Cxh
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? <WtX>
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? d~uK/R-KD
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? e`' O!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ho
?.\J q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ps7( 4%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ItHKpTe r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I5>HB;Q
ction 就是ftp了? qS>P,>C
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? fXvJ3w(
grovel.exe >? .l" _f
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;o_4)+}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ${ad[hs
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $}2m%$vJO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? u2y?Wc Mv
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x "]%q^x
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? SC74r?N FA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <a2t"rc
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Erl"X}P
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Fl]$ql
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? NtkEb :
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^4x(a&
控制程序? zv||&Hi
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? KR%p*Nh+C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? fOm=#:O
r中的服务? \evK.i*KfA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zGj0 '!!-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -uqJ~g D
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;:vbOG#aSN
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Cd#[b)d ?^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? X_Is#& 6;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L,p5:EW8.
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2TmQaDu%b
向导? ]Hc `<P
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~A}"s-Kq5
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;XSV }eLu
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? G?&0Z++
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1 ,T8@8#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? NcZ6!wWdE
lnkstub.exe >? } =?kf3k
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? M, 8a$Mdqh
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tcSn`+Bu_`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? j5 |PQOK
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _ S{ HVc
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;<Oe\ X
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;iy]mPd
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? b|u4h9
D!Owm&We
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? z ,87;4-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 36@ )a5
rver新的dns域? <oS2a/Nd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k=Pu4:RF
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? cT`x,2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5O#CdN-S
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J1cD)nM<A
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -d[9mS
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l"*qj#FD
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4pJ OJ!?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1RY} mq
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
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pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m4<8v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? UtIwrR[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q{ n~v>wU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MlkTrKdGi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? { .B^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Gn<s >3E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? O _yJR
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,+3l9F uQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #*BcO-N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? sI, T"D?
work? W#$ pt>h)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _ M8 Q%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l]%_D*<Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2P`hdg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tQ< ou,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |eAl!k
终端服务）? ,DqI> vx|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3Ew-Ia%A
A-aukJg9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? M\ vj&T{k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j2} C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NC)I u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \CM/KrCR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {-2I^Ym 5i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? fKY6stJE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '*MNRduE6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k { _X%H/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @\e2Q& O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? jY-{hW+r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? HUuL3 lYka
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5&D)W>{d
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~'m
GGH2
许可? EpB2?XG A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v~[=|_{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |GM?4'2M.
regsvc.exe >? f;!1=/5u-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
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S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /)ps_ gM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? oFB~)}f<v
p trace statements? ~ J^Gzl
trace 设置? 1q0DOf]!T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A6v02WG_1T
remrras.exe >? }]$%aMxy T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }26?bd@e`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !(~eeE}|lM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >p [|U`>{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i
2hP4<;h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4G"T{A`O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D+lzISp~e
服务? S9S8T+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~UA-GWb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? srXGe`VL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Gl}[1<~o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6S)$wj*w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qL.1N~$2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6*8"?S'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |Wd]:ijJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ) (unL`y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h[b5"Uqj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !G =!^RA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? CG*eo!Nw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2a8ZU{wjn
work? {R%v4#nk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `WQz_}TqB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uCO- f<b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W+36"?*k 3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M]4qS('[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3 >Y G
终端服务）? )w (-Xc?P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F^.w:ad9<
\ofWD{*j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "| cNY_$&s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Zz}Wg@&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yqR2^wZ%r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4XpW#>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? C"}CD{<H]M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &?UIe]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hEla8L4Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y5?*=eM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kx&Xk0F_g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? eH,r% r,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? jkCa2!WQ'i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hr3R C+ y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *`$Y!uzG:\
许可? G u[G_^>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Dx`-Kg_p
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? " #,]` ME;
regsvc.exe >? Jm8{@D%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [&12`!;j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~,[-pZ <
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DP{kin"4I
p trace statements? K;kaWV
trace 设置? Xq:jp+WSG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =nPIGI72VO
remrras.exe >? &j =Fx F9o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lh^-L+G:Ok
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (ndXz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~nYp*t C'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? OXu*w l(z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dxHKXw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B-'oB>|
服务? U Q]WBS\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,liFo.kT8%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K+2k}Hx6J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
