CMD运行指令 lSd tw b
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: UN; U+ 5,t
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o2]Np~`g,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 94*MRn1E
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ) 54cG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _x!/40^G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }I`o%GL
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *(/b{!~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4{6,Sx
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 o ?.VW/"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 XJS^{=/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 n36@&q+B&
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 tL dQO"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 NP~3! b
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^$oEM0h
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 fG.6S"|M
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +>a(9r|:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 e s+ZPX>Y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 L!ms{0rJ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 * "?,.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 OMYbCy^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd NW21{}=4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )B~{G\jS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 f|s,%AU"i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7( LB}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 OH
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services.msc 服务 W7~OU(}[`
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? EF 8rh
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? "Nq5FcS9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vsI|HxpyC,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4Xn-L&0z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? oVfRp.a
at.exe > 计划运行任务? EWVn*x l?
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? iE{VmHp =
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /B{c L`<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ('=Q[ua7-(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? poqNiOm4%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? nnd-d+$
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $V_w4!:Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $B%3 #-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? AX )dZdd
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? BBl9<ne$
calc.exe > 计算器? Fj <a;oV
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9Z3Y, `R,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =}SC .E\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "!Hm.^1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Q 9JT6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
/zir$
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ( M3-S5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5* ~E dT
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0{Zwg0&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? = o1 &.v2j
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? n C9x N
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? D r6u0rx8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? lOIf4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -li;w
tCS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >+ Im:fD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? f+QDjJ?z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Jy]}'eE?pr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6a{b% e`
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? XJ7mvLM;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? U4. _a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? anUH'mcK*
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? <a
D}Ko(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0INlo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? M8FC-zFs
comclust.exe > 集群? RUV:
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? F
@Wb<+0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? il:R E8
conime.exe > ime控制台? vH?3UW
control.exe > 控制面板? YJ 01-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >#xIqxV,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0VI[6t@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E-$N! KY
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "Za 'K+4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2wYY0=k2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? hOcVxSc.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? glNXamo
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {
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dcphelp.exe > ?? ;J?zD9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .+`Z:{:BC&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1jj.oa]
ddmprxy.exe >? +"[}gss!@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? gG,gL 9o
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'v&f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7{ u1ynt
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? xJE 26i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9,A HC2kn%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? <cR]-Yr~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,N2|P:x
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >iWw
i'T=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? u-X P `
dllhst3g.exe >? CDRz3Hu U
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? h%%dRi
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
tt]ZGn*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2E=vMAS
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? inv 5>OeG
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
)9$>i5l
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ADlLodG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,*{9g6
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :=,lG ou
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7@9R^,M4:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h#I]gHQK
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w 8oIq*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L
t.Vo
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /AUX O]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `F' >NNY
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !>QD42
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? X!/
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? aQ.mvuMa7'
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Qj/.x#T
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FTZ a N1%`
expand.exe > 解压缩? oxg h;v*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? c *]6> 50
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sT % ^W
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? oi/bp #(fa
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ADVHi3b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P{h$> 6c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? W .bJ.hO*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5R"(4a P
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ; Uf]-uS
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \y0uGnmCj
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? c27\S?\
Jd
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AU/L_hg
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F\hU
V[
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? jM|-(Es. )
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u MM?s?q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "A% JT3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9..! g:
ction 就是ftp了? N13wVx
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? j= Ebk;6p
grovel.exe >? A@k`$xevVj
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? aMycvYzH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? wT+b|K
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n*GsM6Y&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? bpWEF b'f
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? BF(.^oh"n0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? DAt Zp%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? |dQ -l !
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? vB9v8@[I&
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }O7b&G:nW
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *1cl PK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? mk&`dr
控制程序? 8 ,<F102(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;J q 7E
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? c2f bqM~
r中的服务? %Ut7%obpi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? gls %<A{C
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? '-5Q>d~&h
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f-/zR %s{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .q7|z3@,
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? %I6c}*W
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? MZInS:Vj
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? f)/ 5%W7n}
向导? =]yzy:~ey
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y< drRK!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !XJS"o wr
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? b )mU 9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \gjY h2>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0($ O1j~$
lnkstub.exe >? y7)$~R):-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? yw9)^JU8"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .q^+llM
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?* %J Gz _
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Gh #$[5&`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S>s{t=AY~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %RF9R"t$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {[%kn rRJ
r.T!R6v}
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? hs m%o\
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? C:WXI;*cr
rver新的dns域? +)eI8o0#
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? P,/=c(5\}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ) FnJL d
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Y^~Dr|5%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )k}UjU`!
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? >SR! *3$5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? chr^>%Q_
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? D[ -Gzqh
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? p Y[dJ xB
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? c8cPGm#i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error vUU)zZB ~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? i{
" g 7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :n} NQzs
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2!+saf^-,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sF`ELrR \
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &n)=OConge
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^YLk&A)X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? VS{po:]A
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? . + w# n<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |6d0,muN
work? CtO `t5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? U94Tp A 6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O!7v&$]1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /) Pf ]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e0ea2
2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7"c^$fj
终端服务）? x&SG gl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !leLOi2T
'nO%1BZj+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [h
GS*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mrgieb%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KkJK5dZo
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dO{a!Ca
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? quPNwNy
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GYq.!d@O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +hJ@w-u,G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MvLmEmKb}\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6pHn%yE*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~RRp5x _
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ca}, tov &
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Vk>m/"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XDWR ]
许可? E~y@ue:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1D6F
WYV8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0A}'@N@G)
regsvc.exe >? ~F
,mc.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? GV1SKa
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? eiJ 13`T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )S;pYVVAl
p trace statements? hrRkam !y
trace 设置? Ob"48{w$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l*`2 EJ
remrras.exe >? MY[QYB kn}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,'E+ f%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #H;yXsR `
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y]5c!N %8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j6NK 7Li
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9 ^G. ]W]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iIe \m V
服务? 1+f>t v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +NH#t} .
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z ]@ Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? bh9!OqK9K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ch~2w )HAA
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? iAOm[=W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9HjtWQn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z +qT Mm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? + ~6Nq(kV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1m52vQSo3l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2,nVo^13}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;U02V guC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1${lHVx]
work? _.ny<r:g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xzqgem`[\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \,b@^W6e>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @.PVU P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lBbUA)z6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z;nbnRz
终端服务）? 'D B4po.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Xlw8> .\
6WN1D W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /n9yv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zj ?^,\{A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =sR]/XSK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? QL<uQ `>(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &g{b5x{iD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q9UBxp DV:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -W^jmwM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y'75DE<BC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x2^Yvgc-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S-M|
6fv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? | m^qA](M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 80p? qe
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? C1/<t) ^
许可? y}'c )u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %,l+?fF
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?\
qfuA9.
regsvc.exe >? px!TRb f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1nt VM+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cVg! "
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `eF&|3!IYQ
p trace statements? 4z_ >CiA
trace 设置? "I)*W8wTn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? dKOW5\H'
remrras.exe >? ^^ Q'AE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \Kx@?,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &I&:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ac0^`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9rB,7%@EL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5BL4VGwJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Lq&;`)BJ
服务? `W3;LTPEb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S690Y]:h$v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h\jV@g$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
