CMD运行指令 :4U0I:J#
wz h. $?~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~+=E"9Oo
UUGe"]V^g:
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !M,h7 9NM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 q Z& a76t
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 /-><k,mL?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 q P'[&h5Y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !8o\. uyi
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 MJ A~jjy4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 z$66\/V']
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =D}4X1l
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .8:+MW/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 M.S
s: ttj
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 svqvG7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 XO%~6U s^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *<UGgnmLE
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _Yy:s2I 8B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [t$4Td d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v[sm QO
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 VE*j*U
j
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _ ! %M%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 V!W1fb7V
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd (2d3 jQN`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Hxn<(gd
G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 yZ5 x8 8 >
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W~<m[#:6C
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 R2CQXhiJ
services.msc 服务 \@8*T S
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Oi6Eo~\f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 5tMh/]IeS
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 5y04 0
N-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b9DR%hO:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /,LfA2^_j{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? o(zTNk5d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =!<^^6LZ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .$P|^Zx,
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &>g~-s
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? N2[jO+6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? F;-90 w
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? p&\K9hfi
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? XddHP;x
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? McP~}"!^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :PUK6,"5]O
calc.exe > 计算器? >(OYK }ZN
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? HS7_MGU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Co[n--@C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (_ U^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -,|ha>r
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -Uri|^t
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZL=N[XW4'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W_%W% i|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^4 8\>-Q\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e "~)Utk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wA631kr
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? VXwPdMy*L
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ogJ<e_ m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? nP OO3!<{
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3}j1RYtz
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xHe^"LL
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? VGB-h'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? P.h.M A]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? QLn+R(r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a*s\Em7f
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? C.(
yd$,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? f1J %]g!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? r6 MB"4xd
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? V_f` 0\[x
comclust.exe > 集群? R1/q3x
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? GG+5/hU
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? m!: .>y
conime.exe > ime控制台? P5Dk63z]
control.exe > 控制面板? AEqq1A
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? y?Onb 3%
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 79wLT \ &
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? B=dseeG[To
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? as# J qE
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Hd374U<8]T
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? BGzO!s*@j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? hlC%HA
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O|7yP30? M
dcphelp.exe > ?? R 6<4"?*r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Cg3ODfe
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5 VKcV&D
ddmprxy.exe >? A0>x9 XSkJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? > H~6NBd5D
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? . ,R4WA,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m8HYW zN
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? A9;0y jae
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (6clq:c7j
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;'^, ,{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? OXCQfT@\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? r0{]5JZt/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? y l/a:Q
dllhst3g.exe >? Ihqs%;V
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fv2=B )8$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4.'JLArw
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M(2`2-/xh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? mW +tV1XjG
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? .8(%4ejJ(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? r.<JDdj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Uouq>N
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? UJn/s;$.e
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8 gI\ zgS
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? n`.#59-Hx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? s i?HkJv5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W>/UBN3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? o\goE^,aeR
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? t!t=|JNf{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6v>z h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? CKd3w8;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (tKMBxQo8
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `pm>'
expand.exe > 解压缩? u|O tKq
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :1MM a6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? hDvpOIUL1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Gkmsaf>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? gl
"_:atW
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? " '[hr$h3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }dKLMNqPA
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @ae>b
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >{t+4 p4k.
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? qd8pF!u|#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? u5F}( +4r
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? (3W&A M
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x5F@ad 9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v|&s4x?D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? =<.F3lo\s
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? D:m#d.m
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 'HB~Dbq`V
ction 就是ftp了? /[?Jylj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0Cq!\nzz
grovel.exe >? d1bhJK
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? w+=Q6]FxJ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? mf2Mx=oy
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? p:tN642
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? U|?,N0%Z1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? kFwxK"n@C
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9|3o<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z
Xb}R^O-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? zo44^=~%
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? hVf^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ERC<Dd 0
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =fWdk\Wv
控制程序? vi|Zit
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |_nC6 ;
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +nQ!4
r中的服务? (}"S) #C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? n1 v,#GE
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?0z)E PQ|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f[}|rf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s OQc x\dK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M=[t h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Hg whe=P
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? aTClw<6}
向导? Kj!Y K~~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? OL9]*G?F
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +* D 4(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sg$4G:l
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? [#Fg\2bq_y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @yKZRwg
lnkstub.exe >? rS,j;8D-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~p.%.b;~t
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? " 5|\X<f
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? BKZ v9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vgo{]:Aj{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 27iy4(4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _+n;A46
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w[ sR7T9*
[Xh\m DU.
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [> p6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b0YNac.l
rver新的dns域? \u8,!) 4i
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ~p^7X2% !
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q c3?}os2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )E~ _rDTl
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3agNB F2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? : I)G v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !.X _/$c
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {82rne `[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? UE;Bb*<
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? w+Vk3c5uI)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v
F[CWV.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x~Agm_Tu+'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6RP+4c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Mr. JLW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L$}g3{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? LU( %K{9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }$:#+
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? u< kD}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9v$qrM`8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >2C a5C
work? s|gp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |z+9km7,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A6i
et~h[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [Auc *@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m>YWxa
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %A2`&:ip
终端服务）? x<
S\D&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D B~MYOX~
n.Vtc-yZU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "*bk{)dz}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :MBS>owR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >b43%^yii
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y1u9 B;Fd
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?@3&dk~ni
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zp#:EZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5 H *>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h ~fWE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r w\D>} \
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {U6" ]f%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [ro t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1I
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yLB~P7K
许可? `oVB!eapl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Rn;VP:H M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pw;r 25
regsvc.exe >? f8#*mQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /Zx8nx'{ V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1ys( v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O4N-_Kfp/
p trace statements? o$\tHzB9!A
trace 设置? t\|J&4!Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hb<k]-'!
remrras.exe >? Pxk0(oBX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? > [8#hSk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S\b K+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? niQcvnT4b
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *;P2+cE>H3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sb A2W~:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D2)i3vFB
服务? (Xj.iP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >|(%2Zl
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z{' 6f@]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? f)U6p
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5}7ISNP;f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p;e$kg1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T g{UK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cyHU\!Z*Zq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \kyM}5G(<0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *(p7NYf1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i7(~>6@|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,S0UY):( A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Vq U|kv
work? yYk|YX(7U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;.AV;C"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wsI 5F&R,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?CFoe$M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tJz^DXqAc
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `1q|F9D
终端服务）? Tm\OYYyk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "]UIz_^'`U
MISE C[/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? AygvJeM_W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $N dH*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3 u4:l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VAg68 EbnF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dxntGH< O
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `$M
etQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? mV%h[~-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]Ly8s#<g]N
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D Kq-C%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? N"K\ick6J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Qhe DF7'z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A'`P2Am
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a-:pJE.'p
许可? 716 hpj#*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? OiF ]_"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q}e]*]dJZ
regsvc.exe >? +xq=<jy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9GE]<v,_[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d{3I.$ThH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w_GLC%|7
p trace statements? P|8e%P
trace 设置? /0l-mfRr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ym`1<2mq\
remrras.exe >? W}? s ^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2$3kKY6$e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^^eV4Y5`+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jQkUNPHu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }I)z7l.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -? Ejbko
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? , uO?;!t
服务? LjCykk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g&XhQ.aa
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [*t U}9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
