CMD运行指令 8Ter]0M&
snU
$Na3
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: y9<]F 6TT
<$m=@@qg
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vpTY fE
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 x[%z \
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 aX`@WXK
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fMg3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 sqKLz
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 h5@v:4Jjo~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R.ZC|bPiD
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 y~ubH {O#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -v]v m3N a
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #
MpW\yX
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 pS [nKcyj
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 4i<V^go"
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 BNA` Cc1VV
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 YG AB2`!U
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 zpPzXQv]/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 L
p(6K
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V s /Z8t
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 X{8/]'(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ' 3 n?1x
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd qRV5qN2{XY
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 BbC t_z'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7*{9 2_M
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 fDq`.ZW)s
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c5KJ_Nfi
services.msc 服务 o>3g<- ul
2K # HgXTC
oh>X/uj
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DM*GvBdR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? nMz~.^Q-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B Q) 1)8r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? y7&8P8R
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -;VKtBXP</
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g 0=Q>TzY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zYL</!6a[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Px qRb
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |Wo_5|E
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~c;D@.e\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \1 ^qfw
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? N.j? :
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~\0uy3%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? T*m;G(
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? O-5s}RT
calc.exe > 计算器? ^N{L au
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +x?_\?&Ks
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _b ~XBn
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7mUp n:U
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ZD )pdN X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /Dh[lgF 0C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? n_8wYiBs(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $
N7J :Q
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? rSGt`#E-s.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? C^dn kuA
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Gp< 7i5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;p$KM-?2D
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? k@,&'imx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y~R['u,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? tks3xS
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Jl ,mYFEZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? vZ<@m2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Obd};&6 Q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? b[mAkm?9+1
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Z O^Y9\L
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? xl J8n+
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *58`}]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;PBybR W
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5)}3C_pmW
comclust.exe > 集群? )ifEgBT
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 81(.{Y839_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? =Wb!j18]
conime.exe > ime控制台? '[XtARtY`
control.exe > 控制面板? ]["=K!la:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? > x$eKN
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Sk'S`vH
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )v4?+$g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4V$DV!dPQ}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a0s6G3J+9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? `2 vv8cg^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _A8x {[$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w Ud6xR
dcphelp.exe > ?? dc ]+1
A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 01 UEd8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? d=q&UCC
ddmprxy.exe >? Wq4>!|
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (|(#W+l~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )^G&p [G
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s'4S,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4bT21J37
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? %B;e 7
UJ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [c{/0*
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? rQW&$M
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? G^Z
SQ!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `ViF Y
dllhst3g.exe >? 3Pb]Of#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? E"E Bj7<s
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ddf# c,SQ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,mu=#}a@}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xz @/^Cj
dosx.exe > dos扩展? p6qza @
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? c<'P t4LY
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z+z x*(X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? >bKN$,Qen
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ( TQx3DGq
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? **zh>Y}6
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (c{<JYEC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D@M
ZTb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Anpx%NVo
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 4 Ar\`{c>
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $LS$:%i4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B&tU~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? fgb%SIi?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? dkz79G}e
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? GzJ("RE0)v
expand.exe > 解压缩? hkS K;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? kW 'xuZ&
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -^y$ RJC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 2{<5?Op
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?A[q/n :K
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? X,zqI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8x`? Yc
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2>E .Q@c
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? i.0}d5Y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? yJt0KUw@!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? l.DC20bs
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7?@s.Sz|fV
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? I?) .D?o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XQ+KI:g2
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .?gpI Zv
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? g$qNK`y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;P` z
?>J:
ction 就是ftp了? D6 2xC5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k W v)+
grovel.exe >? yq3i=RB(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? e}Y|' bG
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? vm3 B>ACJ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <i~ MBy.
(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? MX=mGfoa
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? |.A#wjF9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? qusX]Tst z
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3Mvm'T:[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W9! Ej Xg
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2#sJ`pdQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? tgu}^TfKkg
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? vd@ _LcK
控制程序? ryd*Ha">I
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {x3"/sF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? V!eq)L
r中的服务? @` qhQ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? xt! DS0|*Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <2cl1Fb
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
vOb=>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? TFX*kk &R
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >680} \S
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? S7 tc
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~ccwu
向导? JEF2fro:Z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &N{XLg>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? /V66P@[>
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? F,Ls1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0]tr&BLl*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ={Bcbj{
lnkstub.exe >? MuzlUW ]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [m>kOv6>^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? l]BIFZ~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]!yuD/4A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `" N56
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3JB?G>\!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?8cgQf$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {u O=Wkp~7
7$ vs X
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ] m$;ra]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? beLT4~Z=
rver新的dns域? Z.a`S ~U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? A}(&At%n4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3` ov?T(H
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jhd&\z-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? b'
1%g}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? oy I8}s:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5iE-$,7#L
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &|;XLRHP}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3 h:"-{MW.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6,nws5dh
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +,` Cv_O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? < cQ)*~hN
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L&[uE;r o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;T!w$({V0z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? J{W <6AK\S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f(Vr &X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U)Cv_qe
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i%jti6z$Hr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h n:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? - YF]k}|
work? ,>6s~'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^_6.*Mvx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? sEpY&6*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Eiqx1Z M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Igo wz7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z`L-UQJ .
终端服务）? huj 6Ysr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9i hB;m'C)
H_*;7/&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JI TQ3UL:W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vrr &Ve
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? A4Dj4n 0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? xign!=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B@P +b*%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z8HOig?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,>H(l$n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a[ Pyxx_K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E-P;3lS~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wc&%icF*cr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? lX^yd5M&f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >H vgU_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H7&>c M
许可? 2=P.$Kx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x|>N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gIGyY7{(s8
regsvc.exe >? BCH{0w^D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }.j<kmd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b`?$;5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QWqEe|}6
p trace statements? s&T "/4
trace 设置? ulY8$jB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
V1[Cc?o
remrras.exe >? u\LbPk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *G'R+_tdE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? G /l 28yt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N~c Y ~a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2~yYwX
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R#D>m8&}3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `:=af[ n
服务? )Sz 2D[@n
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ${ (c `X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? k!9LJ%Xh
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? AoL2Wrk]\B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P0 R8
f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t 0 $}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;,d^=:S6@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F+%6?2 J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s8i@HO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FU;b8{Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \ 6]Uj+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9$ ]I3k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BU3VXnqT[
work? Y 9Y E:s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kU*Fif
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tw<mZd2H
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c34s (>AC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :Nr y |
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N*Is_V\R
终端服务）? 7/ $r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F 7v 1rf]
oP[ R?zN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y~FN` =O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Bo )N<S_=^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %E1_)^ ^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \FE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $ mH'%YDIl
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FLW Q Y,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w.AF7.X`1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6p=OM =R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^p@R!228
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
vvWje:H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? u yE_7)2d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K x8>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mA{G:
d
许可? "pa}']7#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A.f!SYV6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ymNL`GYN[
regsvc.exe >? Ptj,9bf<\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w +^z{3>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8 -f2$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m+ jW+
p trace statements? Cf~H9
trace 设置? TGSUbBgU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !YM;5vte+
remrras.exe >? ,WvCslZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >~+'V.CNW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CLQE@kF;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;%#.d$cU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7v{X?86&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zB/)_AW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
Sj,>O:p
服务? HU~,_m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ap
5D6y+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .}xF2'~E/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
