CMD运行指令 e%u1O -*
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !ku5P+y$
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 s^)wh v`C
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 xOp 8[6Ga'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ;gP@d`s
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lL/|{A|-j
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ULkjY1&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 zkA"2dh
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 wspZ Eu>C;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 LSs!U
3"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8%@7G*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ZEiW\ V
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 S8TJnv`?'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !:'%'@uc
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 z| x0s0q?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ]SA]{id+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 pA&CBXio
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6p=AzojoB
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0L9z[2sj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 hW P$U
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 PVC\&YF
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd QI0d:7!W1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -NGY+1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 i?.MD+f8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h%|Jkx!v-t
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 + vY8HQ|v
services.msc 服务 ]X ,f
2K mQ*:?\@
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? w)2X0ev"
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Yg3Vj=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? / q *n*j
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UC"<5z
lcu
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _l<e>zj
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8!(4;fN$j.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9TuE.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? G|*^W;(Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? HN9!~G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Q&
j: ai*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wi-O}*O
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? z UF%`CR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?j6?KR@#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yj13>"n h
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @*`9!K%
calc.exe > 计算器? =87.6Ai
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -rb]<FrL ^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? BG\g`NK}Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y9kydu# q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?nZQTO 7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? I<PKwT/?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -HutEbkjx
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bL v_<\:m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J$JXY@mBSC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }D 02*s
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? zkHwoAD;t8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? "ph&hd}S
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5v<X-8"
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;<i `6e
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c'ExZ)RJ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "^_9t'0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? lv\C(^mGq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nK=-SQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f_y+B]?'M
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? G9" 2h
\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? x;w&JS1 V
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *8y kE
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? X2^`Znq9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? nKPvAe(
comclust.exe > 集群? /G[; kR"
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? j5QS/3
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? RR R'azT
conime.exe > ime控制台? O% ?noW
control.exe > 控制面板? %<8@NbF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? sz}YX R=m
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? DG1C_hu
i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? CvD y;'{y1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `3GC}u>}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~`-z"zM:p
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? g|L" |Q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? J}a 8N.S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 46^LPC"x
dcphelp.exe > ?? "_dh6naZX
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <4V]>[{W
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =gL~E9\
ddmprxy.exe >? fS2 ^$" B|
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k=L(C^VP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :y#KR\T1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <7Igd6u
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? agdiJ-lyQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? kH$)0n K
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?L.c~w; l
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XoI,m8A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? CtItzp
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /4w"akB|P
dllhst3g.exe >? Ck< g0o6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? MW&ww14
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? O
:P%gz4
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :"BZK5{ 8
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ma9VI5 w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I |@'2z 2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Ip_S8
;;
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? GjF'03Z4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? HivmKn`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1QkAFSl3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? s+m,ASj
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^3`CP4DT
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m#y?k1GY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7/^` y')
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %*d(1?\o
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? DxX333vC
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 57:Wh= x
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? zyey 5Z:7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J*@(rb#G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? W
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expand.exe > 解压缩? 2x3'm
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? CYlZ< W'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GMLDmT V
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Mx&
P^#B3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? GS1Vcav<
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Q 5R7se_
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +Fu=9j/,j
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? '&_<!Nv3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? '& ~ A
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? sR% ,l
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Nc4e,>$]&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?FC6NEu}8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =l%"Om*A
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ZT@a2:&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "b6ZAgxv
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? NUiNn 7C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne n|,kL!++.
ction 就是ftp了? cZn B 2T?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =l&A9 >\
grovel.exe >? $O|J8; "v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Rx e
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6.fahg?E
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? S (;3gQ77
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `9%Q2A l
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? j\t"4=,n
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +/id q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? mRI W9V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? JvFU7`4@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? i,G )kt'H
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &W 1{o&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? {.
r/tV5IH
控制程序? ;dq AmBG{8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |Bys SJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =1D* JU
r中的服务? X2#;1 ku
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? /mST<{(_G\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -#XNZy!//
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? imE5 $;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? XO |U4 #ya
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? r{~K8!=oU]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "WKE% f
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? J? Kgev%
向导? !?Tu pi
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? n1Ag o3NM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7QdU|1]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? E%L]ifA9 !
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,nMc.
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? V+A1O k )
lnkstub.exe >? A]nDI:pO|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? WZ"g:Khw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? #v N \ ]e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $;<h<#_n;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? G:qkk(6_#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n*\AB=|X
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? qcxq-HS2'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N"~P` H![x
A/NwM1z[o)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? D_E^%Ea&`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K %h83tm+
rver新的dns域? Q"]C" ?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? uQ9/ 7"S
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? i,/|H]Mzr
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (tGK~!cAv
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;FY iXK%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tR#uDE\wR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? SJVqfi3A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? [!>2[bbl
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? CORNN8=k
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Q!>8E4Z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error RB'12^[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;2RCgX!'%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %j=E}J<H5*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2l+O|R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k}-%NkQ
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IsO'aFK)ln
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? AX8; x1t^.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g DnG!i+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m^_)aS
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'w.:I
TJf
work? avls[Bq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }vO^%Gd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }/G~"&N[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5} e-~-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lqPRUkin
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9&} qie,
终端服务）? NW=j>7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LJZEM;;}
hBLg ;"=Em
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? eU7RO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V]}/e!XK\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dQA J`9B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K@*m6 )
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'r f='Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M:?eK
[h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? M 0- >
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?MeP<5\A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? K1z"..(2J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? zE.4e&m%Z?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fx.FHhVu
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #.}Su+XF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l) VMF44
许可? 5n.4>yOY
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D]b5*_C T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^f!d8
V
regsvc.exe >? cJ:BEe
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =KT7ZSTV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r3Z-mJ$:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D' O[0?N"g
p trace statements? z[q M2
trace 设置? hFa \x5I5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? CNcH)2Mk
remrras.exe >? 0e8)* 2S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? & A9psc(,&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _F^|n}Qbj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? OY~5o&Oa
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?vf{v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WP^%[?S2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UDyvTfh1 X
服务? y9\s[}c_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _* 4
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )#3 ,y 6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? XrSqU D
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? oB9Fas!N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p fAp2"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8qBRO [
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]RnX'yw^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? */\dH<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?\hXJih
proquota.exe > profile quota program? B5B'H3@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h PFIf>%}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? w/G5I )G
work? KU33P>a"[k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .:RoD?px
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [Z
Ea 3/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |hp_X>Uv'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O";r\ Z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QS=n
50T,
终端服务）? s3kh (N
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0? ,EteR
C<w9f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +$},Hu69j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o/)\Q>IY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (a 7IxW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 'z T/ x`V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? GUat~[lUrj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3)0*hq&83
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vn}Vb+@R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^@X
=v`C
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? JpS:}yyJ>N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? by6E
"7%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ` 5 e#9@/e
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E? F @
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _rjCwo\
许可? _,F wt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F>*w)6 4~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -ZihEyG?V
regsvc.exe >? :sT<<LtI-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? z
eI BB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j?z(fs-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Y, E:?
p trace statements? AS;{O>}54
trace 设置? k )){1O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? B u4N~ 0
remrras.exe >? u> >t"w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0HxF#SlKM
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -JwH^*Ad
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sOJ"~p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -QS_bQG%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2~]c` /M3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e` }|*^-
服务? v/yk T9@;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /.WD '*H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;oR-\;]/.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
