CMD运行指令 52@C9Q,
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: { }:#G
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y*4=c _Z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ew>XrT=Zm
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8o 3E0k1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 vk }n,ecl
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 V pE *(i$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hCi 60%g/n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 GB23\Yv
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 (of#(I[m7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Yk' XGr)
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Cz9xZA{[M
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qLO4#CKCL6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @K XV%a'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (o 5s"b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Uf1!qP/H ?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 n7zm>&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 V><,UI=,n
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |J1$= s
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .UQzPnK
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 *l"T$ H
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _?-E7:Sw
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;!>rn xB?4
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2bv=N4ly
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T]^62(So
services.msc 服务 WltQ63u
2K 3$9s\<j
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? z{8bvuE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? c/:b.>W
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o8 IL $:
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2Sle#nw3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M-$%Rzl_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? OyU5 DoDz1
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^4y,W]JUDt
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H[NSqu.s
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? fJ=0HNmX
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? C>ICu*PW
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d8DV[{^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? yjO1 Ol
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w_ akn t T
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~ G)S
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? S U MrFd~
calc.exe > 计算器? 'S20\hwt-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4`lLf
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? / ?wt F4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3RigzT3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 5u ,{6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? eJrQ\>z]V&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? S%$ }(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $CRm3#+
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? aacpM[{f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? H/"-Z; 0{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? uY{|szC^2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ve8=b0&Y#j
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $1SPy|y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? UgRhWV~f0
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? SDC4L <!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? , xw#NG6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Mhm@R@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;RH;OE,A
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? d}Xr}
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? EHSlK5bD,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /~DI 6g
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? j9m_jv
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? goLL;A L
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \0A3]l
comclust.exe > 集群? ^Xz@`_I
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? CYt?,qk-r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? |a8iZ9/D6
conime.exe > ime控制台? *tGY6=7O
control.exe > 控制面板? dR
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? x! hh"x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ZVW'>M7.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )Fc%+TpKi
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Lk|hQ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? e*sfPH t
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? JX<)EZ!F
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? +| *IZ :w)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "x%Htq@
dcphelp.exe > ?? md+nj{Ib
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2L!u1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
3Nl <p"=
ddmprxy.exe >? },uF 4M.K
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zh%#Y_[R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fAF1"4f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N>Xo_-QCY
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 65L6: }#
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? / {Is0+)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? X3(tuqmi
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uMUBh 80,L
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? y+Ra4G#/}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ?xA:@:l/
dllhst3g.exe >? 02Y]`CXj
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0*VWzH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }I2wjO
dns.exe > dns applications dns? PYiU_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ( DJ "WG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ycc4W*]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 'QJ:` )z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5]~'_V
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q_1:tW
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m&xW6!x
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ``V"
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Y)1PB+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? lvdf^b/
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A8xvo/n$
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? P|^f0Rw3.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 09|K>UC)v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? imo$-}A
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _uWpJhCT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? B3: ez
jj
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B#exHf8
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7X`l&7IXP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )}g(b=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *RDn0d[
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2SD`OABf#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ut*`:]la
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? c7<wZ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [O$Wa:< 0x
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? VdPtPq1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? x%s-+&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \?w2a$?6w
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? !6n_}I-W
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? FFl!\y*0z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cIUH a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \}+_Fo/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? EtJHR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Z.c'Hs+;
ction 就是ftp了? aL*&r~`&e'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @u.58H& }R
grovel.exe >? t!* ? dr
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? kv]~'Srk
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Z" Zmo>cV4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? nx@ =>E+a
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g~Z vA(`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 56}U8X
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NYyh|X:m
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? gRr L[z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? g=39C>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? X]'{(?Ch
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7OC#8,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8R2QZXJb-
控制程序? Jy^u?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? cU
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0 bz'&
r中的服务? ?@BTGUK"C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .Fs7z7?Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2n3W=dF
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 0f~ C#/[t7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? : a^t3s
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <_h~w }
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _+p4Wvu~0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M V<^ !W
向导? +$u$<z 3Q
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? g@rb
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Vkv B<3
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? E4xj?m^(y=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |P[w==AAf
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,eOB(?Ku
lnkstub.exe >? C+'/> =>a.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~{d $!`|a
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %Da8{%{`Pc
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Mx&&0#;r
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? t'VV>;-RO=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? YHkn2]^#A
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? n\QgOSr<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |h- QP#]/
0Z~p%C<LW
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Z?}dq-Vh&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 'w!Cn>
rver新的dns域? 8?J&`e/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Uhe=h&e2k@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `2' #! -
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;L cVr13J/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? E7NV ^4h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }0eF~>Df
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? y 6LWx:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? l H-/L( h2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z9:-rcr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M|6A0m#Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [.m` +
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rv &<{@AS~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \wo?47+=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V`X2> -Ex
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H#@^R(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? < %($7VMev
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? " |Xk2U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Gnf~u[T6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O?)3VT*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *194{ ep
work? jNTjSX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YwteZSbp6M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iEd\6EZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1HXjN~XF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DAS/43 \
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p=;=w_^y
终端服务）? O]lSWEe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e9 1aK
% JXE5l+pJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W=vG$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6`O.!|)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hakKs.U|[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vu|n<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^c<ucv6.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w Lmhy,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? " 7!;KH c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5Y. vJz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V@R rn <l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WfWN(:dF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "^4_@ oo
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t\N q R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?kWC}k{
许可? |?rNy=P,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 21
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .P;*D ws
regsvc.exe >? KB%"bqB|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r
YogW!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %`OJ.:k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? o}W%I/s
p trace statements?
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trace 设置? E5 )b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [pl'| B
remrras.exe >? PK;*u,V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [<-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L$9 . 8W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s~>d:' k7|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0Z BJ ~W
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <Fi%iA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3 DD ML,
服务? vI2^t X 9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j/>$,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $>GgB`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? p;._HJ(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :z4)5=
6M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q<\ ,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3AQZRul
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $]{k+Jf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iMI lZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]vgB4~4#LP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;ado0-VQi'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T^ w36}a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? LJ*q 1
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work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h!&prYx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {U!8|(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wT `a3Ymm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q 7R~{5r>W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZT,B(#m
终端服务）? T?
tG~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ])L
A42|
CZ(/=3,3n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? & @s!<9$W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KHgBo} 6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @n(Z$)8tR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dE :+k/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IqC]! H0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0} $Hi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CACTE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Cg&e(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hvA^n@nr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lz"OC<D}(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? BlXB7 q,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }RmU%IYc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kD*2~Z ?;
许可? Ys@}3 \Mc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? an|x$e7|?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p8Q, @ql.
regsvc.exe >? UG2nX 3?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L1i eaKw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !X"K =zt"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &m |wH4 \
p trace statements? h<Ft_#|o[
trace 设置? x /;bu W-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5$wpL(:R(
remrras.exe >? W0epAGrB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T{Sb^-H#X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Fb7#<h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SI LQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? <FWF<r3F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }RHn)}+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `FYv3w2
服务? } p&&_?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KuMF^0V%c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /c2w/+ _
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
