CMD运行指令 4L6'4 t"s
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /{X2:g {
];}7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9d,2d5Y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ? m.Ry
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 '%A*Z,f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 V)r6bb {^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %?:eURQ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =g^JJpS
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bU"2D.k
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 dr7ry "5Zq
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 D~<0CQ3n.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 w w{07g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 iX'#~eK*<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 :.EVvuXI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 '^6x-aeq[D
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #v 4q:&yKf
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 lW YgIpw
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 VbzW4J_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Jyu*{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 UzmD2A sO"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 pSJc.j
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd a<`s'N1G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 k3 9;7J
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 GSu&Z /Jo
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 s3l: S T
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1{X ;&y
services.msc 服务 zINziAp{
2K {B
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &ffd#2f `@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3DO
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Bl)DuCV
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? onAC;< w
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Vnq&lz%QqC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8L*P!j9`EY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VpkkiN
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? y\"Ku r*O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G+xdh
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? | sio:QP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =XT}&D 6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~<#!yRy>r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? U#!f^@&AB
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !G3d5d2)C
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 07L 1 "
calc.exe > 计算器? |cE 69UFB
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $>fMu
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ^h@1t FF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? : |? nz$
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? As7Y4w* +
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? mN:p=.&
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? RK`C31Ws
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mxV0"$'Fm
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r8E)GBH-|
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /Z*XKIU6v/
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Xy(o0/7F9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? u`vOKajpH$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7 a}qnk %
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Z>H
y+Q4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? dLMKfh/4Q
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 2 ,X~a;+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? eD481r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? L(2KC>GvA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? %kJ_o* "
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? pkL&j<{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Yw\PmRL"p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? fc #zhp5bX
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &u'$q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
$fwv'
comclust.exe > 集群? 2%Y]M%P
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? KGsH3{r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? T~rPpi&
conime.exe > ime控制台? `'{>2d%\g
control.exe > 控制面板? (0T6kD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? q^_PR|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? v} $KlT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? p=65L
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }qf)L .
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? .*s1d)\:
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? dt(#|8i%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M 8BN'% S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Ok=RhoZZ
dcphelp.exe > ?? CN$wlhs
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ljij/ C=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;r_YEPlZ
ddmprxy.exe >? 2 R !1Vl
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
RTW4r9~'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =;9*gDf D
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yqm^4)Dp
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (gv1f
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? A@X& d y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .*N,x0 B(
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~EVD NnHEr
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? a;Q.R
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? j~e Yq
dllhst3g.exe >? 6mnj!p]3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? z;_fO>u:
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R)3P"sGuN
dns.exe > dns applications dns? rVx%"_'*-
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n'yC- ;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? SJRiMR_F~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? WvN!8*XFM
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y^# jM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? T k hu,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Su0[f/4m.Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? $\|$ ekil4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? G.3 qg%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F(- Q]xj,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I&oHVFY+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1Y"[Qs]"mU
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? v(T;Y=&
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v(? ^#C>6W
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,iXE3TN;W
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? C w<bu|?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .~+I"V{y F
expand.exe > 解压缩? <Q06<{]R8
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8$:4~:]/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? >g!a\=-[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u.t(78N
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? OKU9v{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dc MWCK
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? _y q"F#,*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? :h 1-i
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0Dj<-n{9
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3le/ (=&1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ,!BiB*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? h\k!X/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T [
`t?,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Q7X6OFl?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ? 8g[0/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? T#.5F7$u
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne \$o !M1j
ction 就是ftp了? uFM]4v3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? h2 2-v X
grovel.exe >? T-)U r/qp
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @;iW)a_M
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KJ]:0'T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \Gh]$s p
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N@ $g "w
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
o *2TH2
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [-)N}rL>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (Yz EsY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _cqB p7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1us-ootsjP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? c7mIwMhl~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? n& Q{
[E
控制程序? / c1=`OJ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Fi+v:L|
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? bq/*99``
r中的服务? NJfI9 L
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? U[/ k=}76
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? seh1(q?Va4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? pei-R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? MS,J+'2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x:W nF62
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? kw8?::
<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6b9 oS Y-8
向导? /
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 58"Cn ||tF
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ]de'v
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? e"u=4 nk
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? WQ/H8rOs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {=W TAgP
lnkstub.exe >? C zKU;~D=B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9NTBdo%u
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? CO e"te
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C%ibIcm y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? eRk vNI
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -~O7.E(ok
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? o}&TFh T
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ,E{z+:Es
RF/I*5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? z; 6 Tp
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^nu~q+:+#
rver新的dns域? \|\ Dc0p}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? " ( c#H
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (0jT#&#
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D" ^4X'6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? b4GD}kR
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `y5?lS*
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Ca]+*Eb9z{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R[Q`2ggG
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? LeBuPR$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 413,O~^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1!,xB]v1Ri
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3.M<A Te^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :<ye:P1s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %|L+~ =
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x8I=I"Sp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?-CZJr
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ',L>UIXw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kwRXNE(k]_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tz&'!n}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? h2g|D(u)
work? X~ n=U4s}O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $]IX11.m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4 .|-?qG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <[O8 {9j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QXZjsa_|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s`W\`w}
终端服务）? 7`;55Se
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~kUdHne (
XXs N)2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *-~B{2b<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? XQAdb "`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tZlz0BY!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *RugVH4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BgLW!|T[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '=?IVm #C
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v a \ 5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fZU#%b6G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +g8wc(<ik
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H M yw:?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]O'dwC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H^cB ?i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? < rd7<@>5D
许可? i$HA@S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9 p6QNDp
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r|t ;#
regsvc.exe >? P@P(&{@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? et|QW;*L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Fy!u xT-\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ws'OJ1
p trace statements? `6:;*#jO,
trace 设置? FSZQ 2* n5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7Io]2)V
remrras.exe >? +JoE[;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZS 51QB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "L^Klk?Vn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dIi Q^M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pp{Za@j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? | k"? I
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X]6Hgz66
服务? ? 3bU E\p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S2nF13u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sM)qzO2wh
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :# 8 #tLv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~~eR,H Yk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Sc
Uh
-y_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d<mj=V@b d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Bbuy
y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^c?2 n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w'[lIEP 2$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]$ [J_f*x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UN{_f)E?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <eRE;8C-
work? s' \PU1{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6u>${}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? bQG2tDvu[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D 3 m4:z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .{+<o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? KKm &~^ c
终端服务）? gf/$M[H!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Mx<V ;GPm
.nCF`5T!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ud]O'@G<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q]WjW'Ry \
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g.-{=kZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _@I< H\^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (`+%K_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JR/:XYS+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sE87}Lz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !yAlb#yu
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N)Fy#6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? : vN'eL|#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]`%}Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^_FB .y%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;=goIsk{Q
许可? u 0M[B7Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9 4bmK V_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /wplP+w2
regsvc.exe >? uan%j]|q%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1} 1.5[4d
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &2-dZK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wZ7Opm<nt
p trace statements? GSzb
trace 设置? ,CiN@T \&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KQ0Zy
remrras.exe >? S?p WxHR]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S<do.{|p[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \.c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $ M?VJ \8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s PMCN's
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o6 L eC*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e UMOV ]h
服务? w1q-bIU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v@_}R_pX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? A")F7F31c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
