CMD运行指令 jf)cDj 2
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: -nGcm"'6F
=-^A;AO(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 x-i,v"8
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 S(.J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 vjX,7NY?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7rD 8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Q0xGd(\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f r~Eb'8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .]E(P
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .u mqyU~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 c#x~x
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 |&K;*g|a
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 y A5h^I
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 lITd {E,+r
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8Yc-3ozH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 h[dJNawL
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 du$lS':`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7 7bwYKIn
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ((gI OTV
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 T.cTL.}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 FWu:5fBZY
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /)[-5n{
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Z"c-Ly{vEj
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U-DQ?OtmC@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +E.
D :
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 b I m4 s
services.msc 服务 2Pb+/1*ix
2K kk5&lak2V
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? h GA2.{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? G^{~'TZv%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T[4xt,[a
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (A=PDjP!
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? EY]H*WJJ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Rir0^XqG
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =w`Mc\o "
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6W_: w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g@ J F
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <yl@!-'J7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,q%X`F
rc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0W zoI2Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G-i2#S
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? g5U,
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1tTP;C
l#
calc.exe > 计算器? Foq3==*p
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;G`]`=s#Lq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H,
3Bf
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u$tst_y-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? gZ&4b'XS,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^0"^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? W'"hjQ_
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uP l7u 1c
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? m > +
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? R@grY:h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z~f; }`0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G\tN(%.f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Pz*BuL <
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gK~Z Ch
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? W/A@q o"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? sT =|"H?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #}fvjJ{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Q}Ah{H0C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? tX%
C5k
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Z:^<NdKe
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _3W .:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EwcFxLa!F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8p 82 9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? NI"Zocp
comclust.exe > 集群? +s_a{iMVP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Zb l*U(KU?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *0oa2fz%
conime.exe > ime控制台? E` LaO
control.exe > 控制面板? 8oU R/___
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -J!n 7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? S7J.(;
82
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? D(Z#um 8n
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :*g$@T
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5M> p%/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? t ,TlW^-
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? gLSI?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _"F=4`lJ
dcphelp.exe > ?? ug{sQyLN
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |:SV=T:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6Jy%4]wK
ddmprxy.exe >? ZuWh gnp
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? e+#Oj
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jCj8XM{c>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _[8J Sw7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >9XG+f66E
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? C% z9Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qm#?DSLap
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y ,mo}X<>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .z$UNB(! M
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _`C |K>:
dllhst3g.exe >? g<~ODMCO?W
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &Odrq#o ?R
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _@?I)4n|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qDg`4yX.}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? T+0z.E!~I
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? I_Z?'M
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g<F+Ldgj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? I|bX;l
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Gn6\n 'r0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .@r{Tq,%q8
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W|;`R{<I%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _eQ-'")
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b* n#XTV
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? H9_>a->
)~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L kafB2y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Eb5>c/(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?st}rJ_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %/U'Wu{*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? | ]:6IuslJ
expand.exe > 解压缩? q 7 W7s w
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? mGwJ>'+d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? `nII@ !
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? K\RMX?YsP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? C<QpUJ`k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7!o#pt7
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ho#<?rh_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? rWJRoGk/
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? y q2AZ@}"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? we}5'bS>
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? CyVi{"aF3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? hYFi"c k
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =JT wH>fD
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .GYdC '
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &f A1kG%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? lZ"C~B}9:I
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne '&|%^9O/"
ction 就是ftp了? &B+_#V=X@
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *c.w:DkfB
grovel.exe >? / gaC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o{ 2B^@+Vb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? H93ug1,
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? HWL? doM
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0|hOoO]?q&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v-F|#4Q=ut
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D!)h92CIDm
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P$O@G$n
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =L"I[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? e=tM =i"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Z0~,cO8~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~T._ v;IT
控制程序? H11@ DQ6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? fA V.Mj-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? VK%ExMSqEh
r中的服务? PJKxh%J
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? pP\^bjI
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]]u_Mdk
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? rJp9ut'FEz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o9{1_7K
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? s }^W2
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |c$*Fa"A
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b L:+(/:
向导? Cb|R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 'o8,XBv-
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? hR>`I0|p&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]'#^ ~.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2C_I3S ~U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? H!y-o'Z
lnkstub.exe >? MqWM!v-M
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #Gu wbg
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? obX2 /
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ZE/Aj/7Qy
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Ox aS<vQ3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? wx G*mOw
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~ayU\4B
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N9H qFp
od vUU#l
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l i`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p2GN93,u@P
rver新的dns域? q~\[P4m
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? p|r>tBv?x
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `Z`o[]%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? PB:r+[91
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? rG B *a8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .KYDYdoS'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T< <N U"n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? O 4W 2X@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? XQ Si
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X=k|SayE8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error X*r?@uK5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0M}Ql5+h,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? i8/"|+Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Je#3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lb)i0`AN+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e A9r M:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @^Kw\s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QSo48OFs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [!#;QQ&M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U,`F2yD/!
work? BQ~\ p\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? gqA N-b'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S.fb[gI]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zL+M-2hV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yA<\?P s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I]~UOl
终端服务）? i:^
8zW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *pGbcBQ
y( r(q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~HX'8\5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? aFy'6c}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]@ms jz'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ZN`I4Ak
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 04E#d.o '
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e0o)Jo.P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? O FlY"O S[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
&Mh]s\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2CPh'7|l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T
"t %>g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? SM `n:{N(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .ffb*gZ 4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W%}zwQ
许可? YR~ )07
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _ Av_jw`m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4p(\2?B%f
regsvc.exe >? u,Cf4H*xS
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *2I@_b6&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /3 ;t
&]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? SDW!9jm>R
p trace statements? @(e/Y/
trace 设置? TP)}1 @
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? safI`b w1
remrras.exe >? hzy#%FaB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4{=^J2z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b U>. Bp]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? , *Z!Bd8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? <3b Ft [
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ca$K)=cDW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A!`Q[% $
服务? h Qbz}x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *h"7!g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bX&=*L+ h6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? jL#`CD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Bjsg!^X7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \w@ "`!%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (,
u W-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >o!~ T}J7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J?bx<$C@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CF@j]I@{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8}!WJ2[R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'di(5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Eg#WR&Uq"
work? ksli- Px
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^/$bd4, z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? kt hy9<!$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m2PI^?|e
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `9p;LZC1 K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a.s5>:Ct
终端服务）? g,5Tr_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ; Z{jol
sb*)K,U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =E-V-?N\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]9NA3U7F
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `KmM* _a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~~3 BV,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xE qr3(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R"qxT.P(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `"qSr%|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nHF%PH#|o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IkJ-*vI6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2umgF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 96S#Q*6+R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S/7?6y~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? UB|}+WA 3
许可? nK9?|@S*'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o",J {
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #\$AB_[ot>
regsvc.exe >? 8iUj9r _
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _T.k/a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
0ZJt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OS$^>1f"
p trace statements? phqmr5s^ H
trace 设置? Ql K]2r9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~-o [v-\
remrras.exe >? &`Ek-b!7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =^`?O* /;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^ah9:}Ll
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~~X-$rtU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i5jsM\ 1j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2N[/Cc2Tg/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? q2~@z-q)b
服务? R>n=_C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ($r-&]y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $ir F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
