CMD运行指令 A-Sv;/ yD_
R ]}}$R`j
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: H[s(e5 6z
sT 3^hY7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 fxgPhnaC>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p `8 s
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @Lpq~ 1eZB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 m XRB7k
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 /\ y?Y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tvkb~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9_L[w\P|4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *xx'@e|<;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1tEgl\u\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *W 4m3L q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /[a~3^Gs^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 V]|^&A _c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 H u\B"fdS
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^W`<gR
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /7a BDc-v
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 R@58*c:U(
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v~f HYa>
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 <{d VKf,e
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h;C5hU 4P
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ttu2 skcv
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G"-?&)M#a
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^nT/i
.#_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d? s<2RkPT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 RY]#<9>M
services.msc 服务 #o=y?(
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? AYt%`Y.!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0Z T5bg_M
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? `n#H5Oyn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j | v%)A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? TC @s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? j>*R]mr6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? X}=n:Ql'YY
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? X^T:8npxt
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? nim*/LC[:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C\S3Gs
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? v/Py "hQ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? LIS)(X<]?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D N'3QQn
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? J4QXz[dG
calc.exe > 计算器? ,p4&g)o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? E[2m&3&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? NE"@Bk
cm
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? TlXI|3Ip
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !Z`j2
e}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 8J=? 5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? c2h{6;bfY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $&y%=-] |
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7R`M,u~f2^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? s:OFVlC %\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? f* !j[U/r_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _76PIR{an
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? JI? rL
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^M3~^lV
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DQNnNsP:M-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? z8jk[5z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? |
h`0u'#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *'OxAfa#x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? u}>#Eb
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? o 4`hY/<t
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? qHs UP;7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1 LqoF{S:
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? +EFgE1w
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [DJ flCR&
comclust.exe > 集群? @ x9a?L.48
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? FqkDKTS\&
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? nA?`BOe(
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ot:CPm@
control.exe > 控制面板? b_, |>U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~3UQ|j
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |>27'#JC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P::TO-C
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2Gz}T _e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? rFIqC:=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TK5K_V*7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5j: 0Yt
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? A3rPt&<a
dcphelp.exe > ?? @xQgY*f#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? A:>01ZJ5S+
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? O>qll 6]{@
ddmprxy.exe >? aY3^C q(r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? cnSJ{T
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Yb:\a/ y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @_U;9)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? WxW7q t
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? D Gr>
2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 09dK0H3(
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2 uG0/7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^cV;~&|.Xk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 4 d;|sI@
dllhst3g.exe >? + IrLDsd
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >QA uEM
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? e@c0Wl Wa
dns.exe > dns applications dns? '=[?~0(B
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? w<zIAQN
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;ToKJ6hN|*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qi;f^9M%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3l)h yVf&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #rxVd
7f
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P6!jRC"52'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I'PeN0 T
f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &f!z1d-qg?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .^N/peU q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !g Z67
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /3A^I{e74
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? OTMJ6)n7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? MHSs!^/g5
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? szsk;a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @|<<H3I
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )A!>=2M `
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^
s 1Q*He
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? } -ftyl7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n,=VQ Ou
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? W- i&sUgy
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? k9$K}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h]og*(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? C3< m7 h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? x\F,SEj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hfnN@Kg?B}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !lEY=1nHOJ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qP{/[uj[K
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ktj]:rCkF
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? U"q/rcA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? At flf2 K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8CnR i
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8#(Q_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @kk4]:,w
ction 就是ftp了? M%1}/!J3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? XEn *?.e
grovel.exe >? 4Fp0ZVT
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? d*A*y ^OD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Vnx,5E&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? gN24M3{C
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 6:q"l\n>
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? xZ|Y ?R5m
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5O~HWBX.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YhOlx ON
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rA2 g&
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? GDu~d<R H
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nA
P.^_K
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? A;/-u<f
控制程序? w4W_iaU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `!D s6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !PrwH;
r中的服务? j7sKsbb
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Q -MQ9'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? "*LD 3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ##@$|6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9Xl`pEhC
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? PZ{Dv'C
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? cgl*t+o&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kqce[hgs<
向导? 2zVJ v n7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ogL EtqT
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? M9y <t'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ( T!9SU
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? R,9[hNHWGs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z "+Mrew
lnkstub.exe >? M7ers|&{
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? AtF3%Z v2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? DyeQJ7p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *uo'VJI7_,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uiJ S8(Cb
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? nBHnkbKoy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? taFn![}/!g
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ccLq+a|
$BFvF
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? K_2| _MLlZ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &^}6
9
rver新的dns域? .&9 i
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U$
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :WSDf VX
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hSFn8mpXT
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? < {2e#Y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? cs1l~b l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? br0++}vwL
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? rg{ 9UVj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ZTU&, 1Y ;
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? uu }x@T@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _R.B[\r @
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #]#sGmW/L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6_d.Yfbq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? G!Um,U/g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I! > \#K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KN ?6;G{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n Ps7c %
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D K=cVpN%s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4#5:~M }
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NvHJ3> "%
work? ^Ve<>b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K"b`#xN(t
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? b8% C *r7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? K
=wBp LB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6 3.wL0~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 549jWG
终端服务）? V^hE}`>z&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (`6T& >(4
hUD7_arKF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vTaJqEE
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hFk3[zTy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? fx@j? *Qb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A8q;q 2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t\RF=BbJJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \~ BDm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N? 5x9duK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v3GwD0 0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S a4W`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u(OW gbA3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @q"m5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f>s?4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R-Z~V
许可? fM #7 y [
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <H0R&l\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M\Gdn92pd
regsvc.exe >? MwfOy@|N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? avy"r$v_&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <5G{"U+ \
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FSRm|
p trace statements? h' $QC )P
trace 设置? 1Nu1BLPm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 50
A^bbid
remrras.exe >? \`ZW* EtPI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U~W?s(Cy%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pG Sai &
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >6oOZbUY0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `fNG$ODL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6G}+gqb X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JT9N!CGZ
服务? %L [& ,a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }<z_Q_b+e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? i/b'4o=8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @Kf_z5tm:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T~fmk
f$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x!_<z''
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =?h~.lo
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? MG /,==
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? sz-- 27es
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? En&5)c+js4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? EZ.!rh~+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Qu< Bu)`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pq:7F
work? }pa9%BQI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v|ox!0:#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .bVmqR`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QRLJ_W^&u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |!q$_at
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5'w^@Rs5
终端服务）? Qm8) 4?FZ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ](eN@Xi&@
htm{!Z]s0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^uS/r#l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [ BT) l]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y fSM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^v9|%^ug
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F?m?UQS'u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?EU\}N J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7 Z UiY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H0a/(4/xg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =e><z9hY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o{ *ay$vA]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? IMnP[WA !
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |3K)$.6~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _{jP;W
许可? l{ex?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? aTGdmj!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FFEfp.T1M
regsvc.exe >? 4 $,,Ppn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 44\>gI<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? JK#vkCkyM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7%OKH<i\2<
p trace statements? Fv?=Z-wk
trace 设置? U,1AfzlF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X E}H 3/2
remrras.exe >? I\\QS.2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? BO.dz06(Rw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &~B5.sppnB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P&*sB%B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? kqvow3u
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U},=LsDsW4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Fk^3a'/4KJ
服务? Swtbl`,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w W$(r-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K#K\-TR|$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
