CMD运行指令 `Ei"_ W
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Y(GW0\<
2x mT#m
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 DM2Q1Dh3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3Hm7
uBZ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !Y%D
9
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {aJz. `u\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l @A"U)A(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `D)S-7BR
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 sfC@*Y2XT
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]7F)bIG[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 FR' b `Xv:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 x<Se>+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;xW{Ehq-h
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ` X qy
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 gDh l-
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 gX"T*d>y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T{~M iC6A
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 kGj]i@(PA4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 AJW LEc4XK
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 QX/]gX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 'WzUu MCx
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd sWW\bK0B4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 D'?]yyrf
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ./)j 5M
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5@.z z"o.`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T`mEO\f
services.msc 服务 T Xl\hL\+
2K />!!ch
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? d5q 4'6o,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? a}GAB@YI
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9 H8=eJd
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \
>(zunL
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? aZC*7AK
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zCM^r <Kr
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? iGyVG41U
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %)dI2 J^Xf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?P YNE
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r"1A`89
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )PHl>0i!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? K9LEIby
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =QTmK/(|B
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (S 3jZ
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0v cET(
calc.exe > 计算器? 78^Y;2 P]W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pV_}Or_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? tc5M$b3^2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? vFR
1UPF
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? frk7^5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6O%=G3I
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @],Z 2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Bac?'yp m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S q.9-h%5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |@OJ~5H/{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? kaV%0Of]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2}GKHC
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? dz pj9[
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d!w1t=2H
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? il=?o f\,i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? pFS
F[9?e>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d|R
H G
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 'o7R/`4KR
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? osI- o~#>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <r@bNx@T
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $Gr4sh!cE
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5
1v r^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _QD/!~O
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? |>M-+@g j
comclust.exe > 集群? p, !1 3X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;>cLbjD
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "[FCQ
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3AX?B~s
control.exe > 控制面板? @2QJm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? i%#th'C!P
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _a?wf!4>P
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? tzx:*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r[ Z g 2
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? hB?U5J
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *' kC8 ZR5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,^UcRZ8.H
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? bkJwP s
dcphelp.exe > ?? ke{DFq h
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? TG""eC!E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V Gq{y{(
ddmprxy.exe >? yz54:q?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2
rbX 8Y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $Ui]hA-:?y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {"qW~S90YO
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? O ~7p^i}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? D'U\]'.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Zw3hp,P]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Fj[ dO&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t[L2'J.5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
Y-
z~#;
dllhst3g.exe >? 1q;I7_{ 2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? roK4RYJ7)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P}w^9=;S
dns.exe > dns applications dns? d!a2[2Us
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [346 w
<
dosx.exe > dos扩展? b}"vI Rz
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? S^_JC
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #t5JUi%in*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? L%=BCmMx
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1tuator
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /i7>&ND.r
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #,Fx@3y\a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x_>"Rnv:K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +4p2KYO
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? )^Q G-IM
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? P17]}F``
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~a0d .dU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 1{Sx V
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? btkMY<o 7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'RN"yMv7l
expand.exe > 解压缩? H f`&&
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Rwi5 +;N
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~h~r]tV*+
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? MXu+I,y*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? k -t, y|N
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? .5$V7t.t$\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [jG uO%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? E!oJ0* @
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :7'0:'0$t
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )gm \e?^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? r.W"@ vc>
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `cy"-CJS
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ygu? w 7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? //@sktHsw(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? RM / s :
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? aO;Q%]VL '
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r >D[5B
ction 就是ftp了? \ &|w;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .(.G`aKnF
grovel.exe >? !15@M|,OL
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Mz#S5 s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 8~XI7g' 5x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |cBF-K NZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? RdpQJ)3F
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1OJD\w c
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? MYW 4@#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ,J4a~fPf
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? KfI$'F
#"/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? R,k[Kh
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? hgMn O J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 1\9BO:<K
控制程序? OAQ O J'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? l 2_E6U"
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %nK 15(
r中的服务? "q#kh,-C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? SGT -B.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fCo2".Tk
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? wBaFC\CW
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;Z<*.f'^fc
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? k>@^M]%
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?VHwYD.B
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b|C,b"$N0
向导? \|4MU"ri
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Xf/<.5A
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? j~<iTLM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !wufoK
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _|V+["IS
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \< +47+
lnkstub.exe >? 2ZFK jj
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? qSs^}eN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e Eb1R} @
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6xQe!d3>s3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? V?pO ~q o
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1$!K2=%OXj
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? MnsWB[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? rnrx%Q
]m,p 3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %^BOYvPx
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? - D':7!@
rver新的dns域? LfS U Y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? a[9OtZX<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?;QKe0I^
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FbT&w4Um =
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~2q G" 1[\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]cY'6'}Hz
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,> E Y9j
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Ljs(<Gm )-
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? u e2nfp
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ji?UG@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error a p_+C~%+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X-^Oz@.>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1;9E*=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qMj
e,Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `6F8Kqltr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \)
O Ny9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R ^C;D 2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~}l,H:jk@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *qOCo_=P8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g5'bUYsa
work? f
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g9Qxf% }
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 25KZe s)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &BR?;LD
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X fDQx!gJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4v JIO{m
终端服务）? cjpl_}'L:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P"VLGa
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
T8oASg!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? id9T[^h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?*dx=UI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :CHd\."%+1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? cK/odOi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5qko`r@#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6 lFs N2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o8"xoXK5xf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tr+~@]I +
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t`{Fnf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zYJxoC{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? k}g s;|_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $SgD|
9
许可? +? 'a cn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2F]MzeW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )QT+;P.
regsvc.exe >? 14zzWzKx
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? tx -bz Lo\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3 g&m ND
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n&JP/P 3Y
p trace statements? Wn5]2D\vkT
trace 设置? K.I r+S B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? aT[7L9Cw
remrras.exe >? ^)I:82"|?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zvj\n9H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c9
c Nlp
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ij^!TY[0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C]cw@ :o%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6R j
X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &n
wg$z{Y
服务? ya=51~ by"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? '@P[fS Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M IJ~j><L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^(3k
uF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y@eUvz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? K<(R Vh
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f
;JSP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N0f}q1S<-A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g<Xwk2_=g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~sD 'pS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? DQ$/0bq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <}%*4mv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? he #iWD'
work? W#Z]mt B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T rW3@@}j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? lVHJ}(<'p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? sBMHf9u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cA kw5}P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *k -UQLJ
终端服务）? Nx__zC^r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @,vSRns
|rQ;|+.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "]<Ut{Xb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? F(9T; F
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [sBD|P; M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U <x3=P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ge|}'QKow
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sXTO`W/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :Pv { E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9TLP(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X%sc :V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {<lV=0]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !TcjB ;q'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #R$!|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _
i8}l d-
许可? J{Jxb1:c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %PpB$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R= l/ EK
regsvc.exe >? P;GUGG*W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fg2}~ 02n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LS`Gg7]S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? I/adzLQ
p trace statements? Kf*+Ilq%L
trace 设置? Q[ "}U 7j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? < M=K!k
remrras.exe >? lPH]fWt<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :\ S3[(FV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `k+k&t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^>>Naid
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Lt)t}0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $ _zdjzT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (Q@+W |~
服务? T SOt$7-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? QS[%`-dR2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MxY CMe4S[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
