CMD运行指令 aQf2}kD
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: b\zq,0%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 >n(dyU @
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Sa 0IRC<LV
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 TTbJ9O<43
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 s& Al4>}.f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 c IC/3g}]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 uEG4^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Gpcordt/
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ' .8eLN
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 1 ?3+>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #W
l^!)#j?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1 3)6p|6x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 [dUAb
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 aY;34 SF
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x]?V*Jz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 vu}U2 0@
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ! 0UfX{.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1zw,;m n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 tFX<"cAvK
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd #3eI4KJ4+l
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 (l9 jczi
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >Q ^ mR
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %cDDu$9;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [eBt Dc*w
services.msc 服务 Evqy e;
2K L; A#N9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ="f-I9y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Io>U-Zd\>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? I9rQX9 #B
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? O8N1gf;t
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~E_irzOFP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k 6GQH@y!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? xDSiT p=)O
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |nr;OM
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }H
saJ=1U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? RBg2iG$ 8|
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $G9E=wn
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d{) =E8wE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? X56q ,jCJ{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &gJ @"`r4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |u$*'EsP
calc.exe > 计算器? 6 OvH"/X4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? zlTLp-^Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SB5qm?pT8<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? b"`fS`@/MW
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !{ _: k%B
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? AW9%E/{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? DT6 BFx
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,?Vxcr
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +u t%C.1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? pU,\ &3N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? n <HF]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? yp@ cn(:~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? UfV { m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Qw F.c28[
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7lJ8<EP9
u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? V~5vR`}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? uC#] F@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? AX i4{Q,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? i.[k"(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? m7 XN6zX
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %u<r_^w5
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jGJf[:M&Pm
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? +9' )G-`qj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )cZ KB0*+
comclust.exe > 集群? W?.xtQEv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? K:Z, 4Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? K@!hrye
conime.exe > ime控制台? ) =aq j@v
control.exe > 控制面板? B>z^W+Unyn
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? C:bA:O
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <S;YNHLC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? XRyeEwA;pp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? kI5LG6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3W.D^^)eCV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? d~QJ}a
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? *tkf)[(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Gz8JOl
dcphelp.exe > ?? N cX-* o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L;b-=mF
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (5[ #?_~
ddmprxy.exe >? 36.mf_AM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6(1
&6|o3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S_VzmCi
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? - ~lrv#5Q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? KpS=oFX{}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? YxA nh
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? R_Bf JD .
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? =FFs8&PKys
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? o$*DFvk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? CPP9=CoR37
dllhst3g.exe >? 9+5F(pd(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c] z^(:_>
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ml +f3#HP
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 8 -b~p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 6G-XZko~a
dosx.exe > dos扩展? K+yi_n L
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p{SIGpbR&
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? E sg:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2elj@EB,M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F[ .IF5_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2Y=Q %
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wc~ 9zh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S%7 bM~J@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Q-U,1b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? gKIN* Od
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (KfdN'vW
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? H-X5A\\5
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? WFqOVI*l
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? A 7|x|mW
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? '6 4/2x
expand.exe > 解压缩? jd
8g0^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &N %-.&t'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2fPMZ7Zd3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *\Hut'7 d
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~H]d9C
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /`O'eH
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5=4-IO6W[]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? J=n^&y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? sn@)L ~$V
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? g|!=@9[dv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? icK U)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ? C6`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \OK}DhY#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? PKs$Q=Ol<|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ({!*&DVu
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |txzIc.#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }yCgd 5+_
ction 就是ftp了? uuCVI2|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,l\D@<F
grovel.exe >? M49Hm[0(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? VC!g,LU|-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? b1ZHfe:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? qEjsAL
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? CR|>?9V
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `R$bx 64
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? {Z[kvXf"mZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ):Ekf2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? s: MJ{r(s
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $5>x)jr:w+
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,z0E 2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +6Vu]96=KC
控制程序? F0Z cV>j}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e A/}$.R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? a6o p
r中的服务? A?c?( ~9O
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Gs}lw'pK
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? jg3['hTJT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? a\I`:RO=<Z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? y"nC T3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Mz6|#P}.s
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z ?w= -
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? UX'tdB
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向导? 89A04HX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Szlww
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _LZ 442
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Je`
w/Hl/U
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? It^_?o iK
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? F=kiYa }
lnkstub.exe >? ;nf}O87~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? tLx8} @X"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h6(L22Hn
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v8A{ q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? QOF'SEq"k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E __A1j*gd
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N{zou?+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? E`uK7 2j
2l4`h)_q
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *K w/ilI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? hzX&BI
rver新的dns域? +;;pM[U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m^,3jssdA
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wijY]$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? % w6lNl
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? e9?y0vT//
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rHgrC MW
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 9'JkLgz;d+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o/\z4Ri)$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? h$fC/Juit
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |n&EbOmgf
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v #+tu,)V;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2VS#=i(B^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /ec~ ^S8X
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rkW W)h(e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I~Z m* *L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .w]S !=h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3Kum
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 90)rOD1B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $d7{ q3K&1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S8Y h>j8-
work? HnfTj 5J@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? WR"p2=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &rxR"^x\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? aMjCqu05
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jl4rEzV u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bjq2XP?LL
终端服务）? Mxe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %5H>tG`]
L"!BN/i_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yh Ymbu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gG=E2+=uy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `{I-E5 x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n7Ia8?8-l
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U
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行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mCx6$jz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? O k~\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zHCz[jlrMq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U=bZy,FT$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7e&%R4{b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v<Ux+ -
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [t`QV2um
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _/!IjB:(70
许可? c8jq.y v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u5FlT3hY.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =
8%+$vX
regsvc.exe >? bx<7@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /P|jHK|{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FeFH_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #VEHyz 6P
p trace statements? I2'UC)
0
trace 设置? _sCpyu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %fz!'C_4
remrras.exe >? SSF4P&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Wz 7jB6AWA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D?Q{ &6p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z 7J2O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u-. _;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? up7]Yy;o=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L1k_AC1.M
服务? <[7.+{qfW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #X"e g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [ nlW}1)46
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? YX _ p3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X^H)2G>e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? SpY%2Y.Dy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? iB 5 Se
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? # -Ts]4v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UpS`KgF"v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PGHl:4`Es!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6 l>$N?a
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xGeRoW(X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y75,{ 1\l0
work? puz~Rfn#*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X @)5F 9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {e?D 6`#x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mPxph>o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9_F2nmEv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9Qb_BNUo
终端服务）? yg gQ4y6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #^v|u3^DD
GRb"jF>ut
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o84!$2P+w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;p#)z/zZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? MI@id
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?j8F5(HF?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B@l/'$ G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;%AK< RT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xS`>[8?3<T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g Xvuv^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kfBVF%90
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V Z;A SA?;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -[4Xg!apO
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R1FBH:Iu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _{6QvD3kg.
许可? X/TuiKe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [(P m\o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @twClk.s
regsvc.exe >? Y zSUJ=0/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8|w_PP1oE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iP;X8'< BC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0zaE?d A ]
p trace statements? (<pc4 #B@*
trace 设置? =$IjN v (?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jyf[O -
remrras.exe >? Qd 1Q~PBla
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]dc^@}1bN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A\_cGM 2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2hl'mRW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5~ CHj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0I4RZ.2*Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
e@6<mir[4
服务? XFPWW ,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %J?;@ G)r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |?SK.1pW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
