CMD运行指令 w@cW`PlF
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: JVy|SA&R
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?-mOAHW0q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \ DZ.#=d
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 MSvZ3[5Io
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 s*yl& El/
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 U-fxlg|-C
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _r\M }lDh*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QNU~G3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fpo{`;&F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]gcOMC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \2a;z<(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8/dMvAB1So
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 eU%4 9 A
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _W g} #r
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4^2>K C_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 OmBz'sp:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 (iir,Ks2C
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 k"& o)*d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 I]e+5 E0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ; ]=w6'dP!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [F+W]Jk,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Yn= "vpM1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d:K\W[$Bz
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F.$z7ee@
services.msc 服务 .06D_L"M
2K mWa ij]1>
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? G|1 .qHP[F
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? X xmWj-=qO
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6 V0Ayxg7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? JJ? rVq1g
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j;coP ehB
at.exe > 计划运行任务? b}0h ()v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? jj]\]6@+P
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? # lvt4a"P"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? UcQ]n0J=Z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P%e7 c,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? = N* Jis
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? l|gi2~ %Y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? e
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calc.exe > 计算器? ;i6~iLY
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? bGeIb-|(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3jxC}xz)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? g3NUw/]#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? $ -1ajSVJ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L>sLb(2\i
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <6 Rec^QF
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ANu>*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^)>( <6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? PtW2S 1?j
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? m#RJRuZ|2V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `K.B`
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (Fzy8
s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 96V8R<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 'A:Y&w"r
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :\"0jQ.y|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G'/G DN^j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +M
I{B="7.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? '|ntwK*f
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? nahq O|~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? AtCT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? BVb^ xL
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? LsERcjwwK
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "PI;/(kR
comclust.exe > 集群? o( zez
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *FC8=U2\X
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? C
6
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conime.exe > ime控制台? c 1F^Gj!8
control.exe > 控制面板? K& ^qn &
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'M"z3j]m-,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? St%x \[D
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? +-|""`I 1I
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^ul1{
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0@ "'SKq
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? )Ac,F6w
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? +S( # 7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Zwc&4:5%
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?; W"=I*3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~3:hed7:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YTefEG]|q
ddmprxy.exe >? # `E
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? jJiuq#;T3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X.4WVI
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? # atq7t X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >]~581fYf
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9/0H,qZc
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pwfQqPC#_
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }5vKQf
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4%r?(C0x
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? vm+3!s:u
dllhst3g.exe >? C<^i`[&P$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mnM]@8^G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? )?[7}(4jI
dns.exe > dns applications dns? JE9v+a{7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZNw|5u^N
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )m7%cyfC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? D|ze0A@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o!UB x<4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /( s |'"6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q"FN"uQ}x
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? -"nkC
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Zz E( S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O6y:e #0z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }XBF#BN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Qt4mg?X/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? qWr=Oiu
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #( 614-r/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ? fy37m(M}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /K li C\
expand.exe > 解压缩? md{nHX&
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K@1gK<,a
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?pEPwc
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e5bXgmyil
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? g]&fyB#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5"nq
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? vOlfyH>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? W'vek uM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? $||WI}k3V
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p4z4[=-:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? y p{Dl
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }>@SyE 'Q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4 Y59^
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $5 G(_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Iz+%wAZ|B6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? QY)p![6Fj
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Nxe1^F33
ction 就是ftp了? 3#,6(k4>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? dM^EYW
grovel.exe >? Cty{
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? J t]RU+TB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Q |o$ ^D,
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e:
Sd#H!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JR `$t~0t
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? xwD` R *
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >|% 3j,<U
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? [6l0|Y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F;#$Q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Gz{%Z$A~o
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? kB@gy }
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _0Ea 3K
控制程序? O)&W0` VY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? AAa7)^R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ddN(L`nd
r中的服务? VCc=dME
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Tfh2 >
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? /A0_#g:2*#
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iqB5h|
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? hGD@v {/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? * bp09XG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? X9?)P 5h=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P@UE.0NYX
向导? ~ `}),aA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <MJU:m $3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? vai w*?jV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? &mtt,]6C_
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? npzp/mcIe)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? xDw~n (*
lnkstub.exe >? z**2-4 z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 'v< v6vs
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tUH?N/qn
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? T=YVG@fm?
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |qe;+)0>K
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _(g 0$vRP~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~-vCY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? AmIW$(Ce
A3 tv'-e9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -B-G$ii
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
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rver新的dns域? =_BHpgL
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y)/|C7~W
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %bTuE' `b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4Lg
,J9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sDN WB_~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \;MP|:{pU
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? [ S
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? } .045 Wuu
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Qqg.z-G %.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }kQ{T:q4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error zB0*KgAn{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >z%YK dq
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \k=dqWBr7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }&/>v' G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nxhlTf>3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d@ 8M_
O |
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :AlvWf$d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !dwZ` D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nG4ZOx.*1g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mWZP.w^-
work? + F o^NT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? BAXu\a-C_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V5$ Gb6?K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P^"RH&Z QJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J|{50?S{^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
t* Ct*
终端服务）? )rP,+ B?W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^cNuEF9
rM .Pc?Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >ymn&_zlT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 34Gu @"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^z!=,M<+{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? BA1H)%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? # & )H&H}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? pW.WJ`Rk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ./;u hj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 94&t0j _
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W8bp3JX"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F8<G9#%s\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ByP<-Deh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b?OA |JqX
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >k`qPpf&
许可? n.c0G`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Wap4:wT
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {.k IC@^O
regsvc.exe >? }Fu1Y@M%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uM va5 o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3'x>$5 W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v@Eb[7Kq/1
p trace statements? 6M&ajl`o
trace 设置? PEEaNOk
1b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %XN;S29d5W
remrras.exe >? -h7ssf'u[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]QR]#[Tn'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b#N P*L&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vdn)+fZ;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hd'fWFW N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sXEIC #rq
服务? OEl;R7aOB&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?xUl_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? jj2=|)w$3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kOo Vqu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T8\@CV!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8hS^8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J \|~k2~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KRlJKd{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X7OU =+g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
y
_ap T<P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l HM}
E$5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {sB-"NR`K
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FJH>P \+
work? \EU3i;BNT%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8K 9HFT@yV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w ^8Q~ 3|7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3<<wH K;)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *:d ``L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? r3?8nQ$
终端服务）? +|bmUm<2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U@).jpN
_Zav Y<6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !I1p`_(_7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ){P`-ZF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >WZ%P v *
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (BtU\ f#d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Pq<43:*?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9~j "6wS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i_m& qy<v
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R5QW4i9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lwt,w<E$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !bLCha\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mY"Dw^)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6{i0i9Tb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u, iiS4'Ze
许可? "JmbYb#Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 037\LPO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s1]Pv/a=y
regsvc.exe >? z)KoK`\mE"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XelFGT E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W20- oZ8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? XOqHzft h6
p trace statements? dEXhn
trace 设置? A4l"^dZc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? gmu .8
remrras.exe >? b/*QV0(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? q*R~gEi#yk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,B;mG ]_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?z M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |mG;?>c)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bny@AP(CY+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rkS'OC
服务? +Q_xY>ej
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? " Vc|D (g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;(,GS@sP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
