CMD运行指令 u yWt{ >$
1A\N $9Dls
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ER$qL"H
U
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Xkb\fR 6<K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -Fs<{^E3j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9r hl2E
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ZC:7N{a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h}jE=T5Hc
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 kC-OZ VoO
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 D~JrO]mi
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 <@2g.+ 9
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5"9 !kZ(<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [E|%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 rjW\tuZI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /jv4# 9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 t5WW3$Nf
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 A^"( VaK
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 -|A`+1-R+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 q*4=sf,>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 q'[q]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 vTU *6)
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?T <2Cl'C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd u IGeSd5B
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 dBMr%6tz
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =6:>C9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 J PK( S~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <C,lHt
services.msc 服务 - }9a%
2K j]' 7"b5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? avo[~ `.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1US4:6xX _
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? $UG X vCR
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? a$ FO5%o
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? K _sHZ
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
V
t@]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? y d4\% %]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z<9wh2*M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? " WE*ED
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fTg^~XmJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? +GqUI~a
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? %ryYa
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? YRm6~c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? E1-B B
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y)e 8pPD G
calc.exe > 计算器? ]3i QpL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? :N
~A7@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? L 1J~D?q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y<0R5rO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? . 8EaFEd
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h#7p&F
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Doj>Irj? 7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nL@(|nJ[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9d_
Zdc
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f,}9~r #
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >Kjl>bq
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #.^A5` k
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zLda&#+
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? + =N#6 # 1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "MNI_C#{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <@z!kl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S)$iHBx{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? E\Et,l#|LY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? (6#,
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6w Y6* R
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )e a Ec9o>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? :sL?jGk\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `}Z`aK
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [Y_CR xa\u
comclust.exe > 集群? >q7/zl
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? mxfmK +'_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \ hr2#!
conime.exe > ime控制台? U+FI^Xrt#
control.exe > 控制面板? _8I\!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? $"[5]{'J
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o1zKns?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? g ONybz6]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n kAS]sC
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \7U'p:h=U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %!r @l7<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? U8gf_R'
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? A5[iFT>
dcphelp.exe > ?? M\rZ r3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? kt;uB
X3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }a?( }{z-
ddmprxy.exe >? Zt LZW/`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? K*[`s'Ip-
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FZ~^cK9g:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P ")1_!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }@H(z
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? "F+m}GJ=a
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? jC}2>_#m(
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 1HS43!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? me@xl }
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? sm?V%NX&
dllhst3g.exe >? Q DdH5EfY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gql^Inx<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :'0.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? DP5}q"l
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? la}Xo0nq0+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? BDiN*.w5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? DO{Lj# @
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >Xv
Fg
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `ZhS=ezgr
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? aF]cEe
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? k(23Zt]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? nc/F@HCB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =jIP 29+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e OU v#F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (2 9BS(|!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 6[~_;0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? fIwG9cR
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? fx3oA}
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3 =-XA2zJ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]r.9 5|V*
expand.exe > 解压缩? {&,MkWgG
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? f uao*L]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~l H_d[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? G'IRqO *]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? wx[Y2lUh6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $WICyI{$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? # ; 3v4P
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ki=]#]rg
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? fZk a $
4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? vMv?
fE"
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? f)# rBAkt
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? eB2a1<S&@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R.P |gk
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? q'1
86L87
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? /n-!dXi
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? PDN bhUAV
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4RyQ^vL
ction 就是ftp了? ,LftQ1*;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
YG K7b6
grovel.exe >? >#[,OU} N
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o/4U`U)Q0v
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? PSREQK@}E
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
-?vII~a9y
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Bm4fdf#A]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;%B:1Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? teX)!N [
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? '9XSz?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? D7|qFx;]g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? GMOnp$@H^s
控制程序? =" ;G&)H-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2`P=ekF]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `PS^o#
r中的服务? Q nmv?YXS
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `RHhc{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ESi'3mbeC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /Xf_b.ZM&
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #f T< ]j(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? zTS P8Q7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? hmp!|Q[)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *iiyU}x
向导? %@'[g]h k
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? HA`q U
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? vugGMP;D(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? :F`"CR^,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Vqp 3'=No
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? N'n\_ x
lnkstub.exe >? :878q TB
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? KvY1bMU!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? w{89@ XRC
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ; Q\MH t*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .! Q*VTW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? =g{Hs1W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y134m
wq:"/2p1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [
~:wS@%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jUGk=/*]e
rver新的dns域? +nz 0ZQ9 a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? X|4_}b> x
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~%?LFR'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'Rq2x-72}
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? lQKq{WLFx.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? WY$c^av<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? v ocWV/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? i{biQ|,.sL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <`")Zxf+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &`I 7aP|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4Qj@:b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ):Pz sz7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Btyp=wfN[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t7 +U!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?!a8'jfs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K+3+?o YKH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? } e]tn)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |32uC3?o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2g
HRfTF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? EYS BC",
work? :CGh$d] +
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ci$?Hm 9 n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6<Txkk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? a/TeBx#yG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8iUYZF
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,w% hD*
终端服务）? 2bAH ) =
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W *~[KdgC
:wY(</H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v{;^>"5o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P2 fiK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Kr%w"$<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J936o3F_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Aa}Nr5{O|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k]=lo'bF4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =^mBj?(V7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D9%t67s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ) QW
p[bV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZmAo9>'Kg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n+D93d9LP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [! Zyp` :
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !`0
El',gY
许可? {xRO.699
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q?V'3ZZF!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tqXCj}mR
regsvc.exe >? l#& \,T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |-`-zo4z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E_-g <Cw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z<OfSS_]R
p trace statements? irF+(&q]jh
trace 设置? FZ5
Ad&".@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~n;U5h cB
remrras.exe >? O"9Or 3w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5
51p*
B2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y*0j/91
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6kHuKxY,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hxkwT
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~ ; vt{pk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? IVso/!
服务? $f AZ^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?X@uR5?{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @dc4v_9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \[<8AV"E-'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? n'8 3P%x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `{H!V~ 42
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ntlbn&lc;D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $_ O;yz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0?*":o30
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d@ef+-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? OZ4% 6/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `>u^Pm
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oT i$@q
work? ?0?+~0sI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^?S lM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B4{F) Zb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9`cj9zz7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
C: p`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? h@ @ q:I=
终端服务）? wRu\9H}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8=-#LVo~c
" nLW vV1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <])kO`+G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C ett*jm_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? og`g]Z<I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J<Mu Wgx&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? KJW^pAj$B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jdd3[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? A'suZpL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? '5\?l:z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? eA-$TSWh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o,!W,sx_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ; aDYw [
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q|7;Zsd:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mV.26D<c
许可? K~A@>~vFb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %<\t N^rP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Id{Ix(O
regsvc.exe >? ~;@\9oPpz%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rTzXRMv@o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? QeQxz1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z'}z4^35,
p trace statements? @+hO,WXN
trace 设置? ]u47]L #
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &/$3>MD2`
remrras.exe >? .NMZHK?%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? TRFza}4:i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $?y\3G X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? & sgzSX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
QJ,~K&?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U]"6KS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t:%u4\nZ;
服务? q U^`fIa
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ' pfkbmJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? },,K6* P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
