CMD运行指令 *2 P%731n5
qs 6r9?KP
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: u $O`
\ =
C8W#$ a
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 F0(P 2j
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 MA b*4 e#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hSr2<?yk
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 TF R8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `tw[{Wb
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 U[,."w]T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $KHw=<:)/
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Vsw] v
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qQ6r F
nA
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 '{*{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 | Tv}leJF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1cq"H/N
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X$BN &DD
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Di) % vU
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !LJE o> D
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /<C}v~r
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [ ICFPY6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 CiF(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
!:Z
lVIA
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 08c zP-)OZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [` J9 1=
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 H ?oBax:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +{#65 z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 K-,4eq!
services.msc 服务 7M8oI.?C|
2K LY:%k|L9
C fs2tN
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `) y<X#[8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? RI SDjU3
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? m#K)%0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? #ME!G/
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f |%II,!3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^Y%'"QwJS
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? WwUhwY1o!L
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? j)nL!":O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d6^:lbj
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? qPQ6`rD\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u*}ltR~/
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r { >`"
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? pl }nb Y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~%chF/H
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OI^??joQ
calc.exe > 计算器? - f?8O6e
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? HOaNhJ{7D
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? yopC
<k
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 9\'JtZO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %g_ )_ ~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~U r
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
?kI yo
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oyT`AYa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K <rv|bJ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :
E`7 8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? _`I}"`2H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >^6|^rc
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T>hrKn.!D:
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ct][B{
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? R$ra=sL`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u\{MQB{T
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? C 547})
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? J`]9 n>G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g#k@R'7E
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `# U<'$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? EQWRfx?d
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? N~uc%wOA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? a&Qr7tT Y"
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ?edf$-"z/
comclust.exe > 集群? G} f9:G
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 0q28Ulv9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~GE|,Np
conime.exe > ime控制台? bf=!\L$
control.exe > 控制面板? 4_ D
*xW
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? CNe(]HIOH
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? - {}(U
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9Af nMD
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 97[wz C,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? We++ DWp
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?)ct@,Ek$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H&8~"h6n
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 1M.#7;#B3
dcphelp.exe > ?? GEv x<:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2Wg:eh
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |}2/:f#Iz*
ddmprxy.exe >? {qGX v@
I6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7+8 8o:G9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? k`#E#1niN
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ow
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T6b~uE
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,A &`W E
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T
X iu/g(
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? @3y
>|5 Y
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S\ ]9mHJI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? s2( 7z9jR
dllhst3g.exe >? *<:6A&'D9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]c v/dY#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pP#D*hiP-g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _u"" v
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h oO84 7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "@5qjLz]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q{Gh5zg5O
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
_ X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [ #ih
o(/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8bQXC+bK
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <2oMk#Ng^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? kOdA8X RY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? TV0sxod6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @-L\c>rqT
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $0x+b!_l@
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H5#]MOAP
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N iu
|M@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Pr>05lg
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @ ;@ ~ =w
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
B|V!=r1%
expand.exe > 解压缩? FZ}^)u}o
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? j^; P=L0=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =L@CZ"
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e v0>j4Q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0 'THL%lK
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 4!OGNr$ V@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #_x5-?3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?&zi{N
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? r~JGs?GH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n_rpT .[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? mI{F s|9h
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Aqmw#X
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
Qe7=6<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7.Z -
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? b{,v?7^4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $T#fCx/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne fVgN8b|&'
ction 就是ftp了? }:YL '$:5!
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? q]C_idK=
grovel.exe >? Itv cN
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? s 3m \
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ra6\+M~}e
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? TmftEw>u
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? K?[Vz[-Fc
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? U^|T{g+O
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? AG}j '
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ab2Cn|F
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? R) :Xs .
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? J=78p#XUg
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P_0[spmFU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? rm ;U' &{
控制程序? !W8=\:D[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +jZa A/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 2A@oa9
r中的服务? l'_ ]0%o]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8f[ztT0`g
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? &L5
)v\ z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? i!8"T#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? VD@$y^!H
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ]|PTZ1?j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 0SWqC@AR%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (yi zM
向导? CJCxL\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? spm)X-[1
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9 Xl#$d5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Cw(yp u
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? CmbgEGIh[a
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !~%DR~^`
lnkstub.exe >? &n _f.oUc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1U.X[}e
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? lb}RPvQE
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? j!!s>7IZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 0wNlt#G;{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? YaSBIq{z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? u6?9#L(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [^ r8P:Ad
zI,Qc60B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4v _Hh<%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;SjNZi)4d
rver新的dns域? /;Hq v`X7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -Z: x!M[Xr
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? x=xo9wEg
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? '"\n,3h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F1_,V?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0 A ffD:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4 FZR }e\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &}Wi@;G]2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {_* G"A 9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? fU
;H
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error R!"|~OO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6 Y\ TVRR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? QgYt(/S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J|^XD<Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6pS}\aD
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x+za6e_k"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gI2'[OU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? oVZzvK(zR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? MK/8<i< .
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'Z.C&6_
work? :7.k E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C@:X9NU
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nXhP ME
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Yl'8"
\HF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p6B DhT(RS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? r0[<[jEh
终端服务）? sUc[!S:/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e Hs38X
V[*>}XQER
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~/JS_>e#6P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |XG&[TI- "
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? YuVlD/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $G)HU6hF*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
~XWBLU<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yFmy
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G }l9 [lE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zY*~2|q,s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `p* 43nV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]u-bJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }0anssC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2BF455e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k= 9+"4:
许可? T*#M'H7LSQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g)$KN,gGuO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U* yOe* >
regsvc.exe >? 6E1~dK0t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +UX~'t_'v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5HHf3E [
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j-**\.4a~
p trace statements? YCb|eS^u
trace 设置? i4k [#x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
[tt{wl"E
remrras.exe >? ^;s/4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k+"7hf=C|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hPz=Ec<zW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H q<4 G:#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Qt>kythi
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $*N(feAs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9a]o?>`E
服务? t$t'{*t(
T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u ]O}Ub`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (b[=~Nh'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7 _j t =sr
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TTa3DbF p%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eE
.wnn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D xN\ H"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M,ybj5:6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wVI_SQ <8V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 45[,LJaMd
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A ep](je
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VCnf`wZB"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 90iv eb21}
work? G~u$BV'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kiyKL:6D|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [Rq|;p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? OIw[sum2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X I $ W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a[j]fv*6
终端服务）? . bUmT !
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "x;FE<I
bk=;=K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? dZ* &3.#D5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y$Rte .?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m*iSW]&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NPO!J^^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? EFI!b60mc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gG.+3=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xfX|AC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T 1Z*>(M
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Glx{Zu=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6?.S-.Mr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6nsb)7a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0i8\Lu6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #pW!(tfN^a
许可? ~~"U[G1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9+<A7PM1T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ABp8PD
regsvc.exe >? M
e: l)8+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L$!2<eK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L">jSZW[[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jJvd!,=)
p trace statements? D_ej%QtB@
trace 设置? )`Qr=DIsW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /GJL&R Mx
remrras.exe >? p(4B"[ !S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T.;U~<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KdZ=g ZSH
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G eB-4img
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? KX!/n`2u
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (Lj*FXmz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^j pQfD e6
服务? iDgc$'%?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -R];tpddR5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? G i(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
