CMD运行指令 |$#u~<r_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }6.R .*Imz
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T5NO}bz
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $"C]y$}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0 V*Di2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~WU _u,:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 U?JZ23>bbw
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >-
]tOH,0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 kVw5z 3]Xg
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 KgX~PP>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *}Zd QJL
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 cBM
A.'uIL
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 =v=a :e
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 NY\q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 UA/Q3)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WM NcPHcj
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :y%%Vx~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (;P)oB"`C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0G1?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 6#fl1GdH-
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Hv(0<k6oH
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {S(?E_id5b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 q17c)]<"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r]B wp i%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :}TT1@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ej>8$^y
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Q+)f I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rA&|!1q"B
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? mf6?8 !O}>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? aB "W6[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? MFcN.M
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g e:UliHJ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S*Scf~Qp
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T[B@7$Dp*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? aiGT!2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
2]C`S,)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? m `~/]QQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |/C> xunzz
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -}@3,G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? S{{D G
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vE7 L> 7
calc.exe > 计算器? BbUZ,X*Y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \ }>1$kH;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XWZ
*{/u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "2 (lgxhj
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? B;Ab`UX#t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? k1i*1Tc
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pbKDtqSn z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l b5Y$ZC
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &\4AvaeA8y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? R<lj$_72Q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <Rob.x3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? &e@2zfl7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? VS@o_fUx)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? kX."|]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? E8J `7sa
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +Tc<|-qQn
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? OsPx-|f
S~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? zI8 Q "b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A>(m}P
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *,{. oO9#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;H /*%2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2+
F34
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z"bgtlfb8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,Y=r]
fk
comclust.exe > 集群? K G6k i_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &10vdAnBRC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Ke,UwYG2~G
conime.exe > ime控制台? o)Kx:l +f
control.exe > 控制面板? _%w-y(Sqn
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Xg?hh 0s
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? S9J<3
=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Y*;Z(W.V#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >t7x a]G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \NKf$"x}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1s8 v E
f
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5 t#+ UR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? su/l'p'
dcphelp.exe > ?? )Y}t~ Zfx
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Gp'rN}i^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? :,%~rR
ddmprxy.exe >? 7kx )/Rw\B
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? cOcF VPQ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? p;`jmF
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z8{ kwz
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? trnjOm
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8<t6_* f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Pe8W Br;`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? z kQV$n{
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )Q9m,/F
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _Sy-&}c+
+
dllhst3g.exe >? @ B
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `4__X;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P66{l^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? !ccKbw)J#
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Re-~C[z wT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? SkBa- *MC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *T$o" *}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? v+f:VA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? a'U7 t
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I-oI,c%+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? >(S4h}^I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <#<4A0 :
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? QCQku\GLV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T`7;R l'Q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /~NsHStn
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? i`)b n 1Xm
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? eU 'DQp*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `G&W%CHB
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Er^ijh,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? r/'9@oM
expand.exe > 解压缩? cP%mkh_ri
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Kj,C 9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? h! ZEZ|{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? EGL1[7It`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ojU:RRr4l$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~Z!!wDHS
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }UJS*mR
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? p0~=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9YRoWb{y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w~+5F SdH
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T#xCu|5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? k v1q \
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #\KSv
Z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Q* }#?g
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? P1)f-: ;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W#87T_7T[
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne U.is:&] E
ction 就是ftp了? y}*rRm.:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,L%\ {bp5
grovel.exe >? ,0%P 3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &M(=#pq9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? l:mC' aR
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? PhW< )B]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3IQ)%EN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? < -62m8N|
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &S}%)g%Iv9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? n0g,r/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H_KE^1
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? R}njFQvS)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? QLrFAV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Wc [@,
控制程序? a)=WDRk
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T`KH7y|bv
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? YYU Di@K
r中的服务? <jE6ye(R
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Ab`mID:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? P/sn zm|@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^N}zePy0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?;@xAj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x4|> HY<p?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z_Jprp{3h
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =x cA4"k
向导? "@U9'rKx
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yz r>]"o
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |3{DlZ2S
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j_S/ //
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rOQ hS]TP*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? B f!i(gM
lnkstub.exe >? s$`g%H>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? &}wr N(?w
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? J.Mj76\_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >(5*y=\i
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E6a$c`H @?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? iL(rZT&^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0Ci \(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5Nc~cD%0tK
M,@\*qlEJ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? tz0@csXV
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? hgMh]4wN*
rver新的dns域? "]J4 BZD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^]c/hb|X
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
}rf_:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3|zqEGT*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Su`LB z"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? U">J$M @
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? a7 '.*H]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ` W$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $O" S*)9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $G/ h-6+8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "+3p??h%Rq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? u4TU "r("A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? oT2h'gu")
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Kt zoL#CT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }&#R-eQT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? = !7k/n';
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tu\;I{ h=0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h<H.8.o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bK;I :JK3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^|y6oj
work? JwWW w1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *0]E4]ZO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2| ]$hjs
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -y]\;pbZ0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N %N %
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? f!hQ "1[
终端服务）? L6 `(YX.:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Eyi^N0
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jn vJ`7zFP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :e> y=
s>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *(6vO{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wY| &qX,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? W^; wr #
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -=BQVJ_dK{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .Tr!/mf_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "?EoYF_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i? 5jl&30
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xCwd*lsM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +c4]}9f!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N*z_rZ E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ']1\nJP[=X
许可? q[p +OpA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e!
V`cg0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Yqz(@( %
regsvc.exe >? {<0=y#@u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i5 wXT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +U/+ iI>0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %! % G\nv
p trace statements? \GYh"5
trace 设置? T0B Fit6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [ kwVxaI
remrras.exe >? ,!+>/RlJ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -w
n lJi1f
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <#AS[Q[N
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q\>9 PKK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2w)[1s[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WE\@ArY>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?U'c;*O-
服务? pN# \
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zf-)c1$*r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l>K z5re^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? fw aq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !f5I.r~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d`]| i:*q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j3{8]D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cU
<T;1VQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0'u2xe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?K , xxH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pvCn+y/U;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "@: b' m
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r.1/ * i
work? P,5gaT)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J6pQ){;6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q]Y [W1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4oW6&1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y1 RiuJtL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?EP>yCR9
终端服务）? BR\3ij
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qr> :meJy4
R'R LF
=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Hq9yu*!u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;xF5P'T?|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;Zfglid
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4+&4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q/[|/uNw?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5J!ncLNm{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3[8F:I0UL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |"V]$s$ c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s5{N+O)~S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F w ,'a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2<&lrsh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c%p7?3Ry
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S[p.`<{J
许可? 7_t\wmvYp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +$ Q.N{LV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,<iJ#$:
Sx
regsvc.exe >? !YD~o/t@|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &"!s +_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ygt7;};!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cQ kH4>C~
p trace statements? 9W N 4eC$
trace 设置? p.{9OrH(4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r&F (VF0
6
remrras.exe >? W 2/`O?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y bWb'+x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Vgy} 0pCl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @0}Q"15,I
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ["4sCB@Tr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5 9$B
z'LY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #H9J/k_
服务? ! 63>I I
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z"spu a5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tbz?th\ #
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
