CMD运行指令 +e2:?d@
*@PM,tS;
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S :}"gwFM
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9NU0K2S
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Kw?3joy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 /u.ZvY3,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 -j]k^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 jMTM:~0N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /; Bmh=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
UsFn! !+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .S-)
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m Rw0R{
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~I+MuI[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 s^eiym P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =(7nl#o
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 njX$?V
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 r)}U
'iv*%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 aif;h!
?y
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /A-WI x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 a=j'G]=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 u)<s*jk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -c0ypz
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd :p: C
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 {LF4_9 =
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 CKK}Z;~:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 77)WNL/
x
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 RM `qC
services.msc 服务 yTd8)zWq
2K L0!CHP/nRS
W!? h2[
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? S$Zi{bU`G
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \*e\MOp6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? BXYH&2]Q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0Z6geBMc
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wTa u.Bo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Is7BJf
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? w90YlWS#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? b),fz
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^
UmYW
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? @0@ZlHwM
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :+PE1=v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? X^ Is-[OvE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y')OmR2h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
pzz*>Y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^HJ?k:u
calc.exe > 计算器? v wEbGx
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >UaQ7CRo
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
jhm??Af
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Fa )QDBz)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \]u;NbC]
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? "G K9Y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? (6S'wb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :h{uZ,#Gi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e(?w h
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 06S
R74
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :D) (3U5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \x}\)m_7M<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? IFp%Ta
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? aaR& -M@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h)HEexyRg
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Kgu8E:nL
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? I x%>aee
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? kUf i
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Mqr_w!8d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 3T2]V?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? @b,Az{EH
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? gA!@oiq@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Wb-C0^dTn
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? pd|KIs%jl
comclust.exe > 集群? y QW7ng7D0
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? f82%nT
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [k6I#v<&
conime.exe > ime控制台? G.rz6o;
control.exe > 控制面板? <e2l@@#oy
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1 ~zjsi
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? K($l>PB,y@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? l_^SU8i57
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 1[!v{F%]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !!y]pMjJa@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? t}YcB`q)
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?*fY$93O
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? vk92j?
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7FG;fJ;&NZ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S(zp_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;Bs~E
ddmprxy.exe >? h1w({<q*ov
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? l6/VJ~(}'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K92j BR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1!<t8,W4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @8|*Ndx2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? s?w2^<P
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,vR?iNd:q[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 8 "l
PiW3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? m\6/:~qWW
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l P F326e
dllhst3g.exe >? i2,4:M)CV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1RRE{]2v#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? VeYT[Us"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? y{%0[x*N<m
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? s#9q3JV0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 4S<M9A}
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? v675C# l(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? MCKN.f%lP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? g#J`7n
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? )+G"57p
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? +>Wo:kp3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? K-0=#6?y4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Xz_WFLq4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? eZ$7VWG#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &93{>caf+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? o,6t:?Z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? z'YWomfZm
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,;$OaJFT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? gP2zDI
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? tT}b_r7h(1
expand.exe > 解压缩? jn<?,UABD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? uX_H;,n
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? w% %q/![uy
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~g{j)"1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *~vB6V|1
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? v:t;Uk^Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? %{u@{uG0'3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? a:BW*Hy{\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? )1s5vNVa
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )?F&`+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? e\%,\uV}
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? d:%b
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? K./qu^+k
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ;TAj;Tf]H
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \|HEe{nA
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *~#I5s\s!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]auvtm-[
ction 就是ftp了? b] 5weS-<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? R#T-o,m
grovel.exe >? i,6OMB
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ykxk`SJ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }`uyOgGg*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Q5,zs_j
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? lLD#|T3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \V? .^/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? mTZ/C#ir(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6TP
/0o)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? O$ *lPA[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? h^Wb<O`S
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? zI`I
Q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "#1 \ uoH
控制程序? e?>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? d_9 Cm@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? y]db]pP5
r中的服务? FZ"n6hWA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? l_g$6\&|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~; 9HGtg
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? :u>RyKu|&R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [`n_> p!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? =U]9>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? gRLt0&Q~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qM\
2f<)
向导?
^^a6 (b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .5|[gBK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,PeR}E;c
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~y<0Cc3Vs
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? thjr1y.e
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z)@vJZ*7(
lnkstub.exe >? on_h'?2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3#7V1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r2-iISxg+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]
K$YtM^
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 7^eyO&4z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 69c4bT:b"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?;XO1cs
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Rl?1|$%
Z@bgJL83
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -CvmZ:n
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dbf<k%i6
rver新的dns域? <V ?2;Gy
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _2fW/U54_
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ..N6]u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6.@.k
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? V:\:[KcL^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &jDN6n3z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? zL"e .
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <.h7xZ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~74Sq'j9Wt
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x@NfN*?/+i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error .p[uIRd`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Kb; *"@LX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f_c\uN@f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o,7|=.-b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T?8BAxC?K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? de:@/-|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f"Sp.'@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0#V"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y@FYo>0O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l2F#^=tp
work? E !kN h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /YJo"\7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 01.q9AGy
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? GfONm6A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ao K9=F}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? $kUB%\`
终端服务)? P(aBJ*((~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hK?GIbRZ
"r^RfZ;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a%%7Ew ?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? - Jaee,P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZF7n]LgSc&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d"|_NG` vr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? PQaTS*0SXJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? dz^HN`AlzC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Gu$/rb?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a6Vfd&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [ja^Bhu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 13?:a[~=Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *7AB0y0k
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
VY6G{f
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [UwQi!^-O
许可? u62H+'k}F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8a6.77c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }?2X
q
regsvc.exe >? \(Ma>E4PNU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @X/ 1`Mp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @qNY"c%HV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? c7CYulm
p trace statements? +$C9@CZM9
trace 设置? kFjv'[Y1N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !oH{=.w
remrras.exe >? 6 IvAs-%W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -6)n QNj|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'Xik2PaO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6FDj :~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? "](Q2
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wR_mJMk_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3EY Ed39E
服务? z</C)ObL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?NA$<0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? P%R!\i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? b%lH=u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !Q\*a-C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (BY 0b%^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !/G}vu
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V7WL Gy.,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M6wH$!zRa
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4q.;\n
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t?9J'.p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?)9L($VVD
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )f3A\^
work? EMnz;/dMt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (Z<@dkO?)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |&K;*g|a
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? y A5h^I
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k[ *9b:~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 8Yc-3ozH
终端服务)? C]b:#S ${
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? du$lS':`
b@J "b(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ((gI OTV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T.cTL.}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )2c]Z|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /)[-5n{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z"c-Ly{vEj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U-DQ?OtmC@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6wpW!SWD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #~p;s>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cn}15JHdR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q m*z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^?{&v19m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B-g-T>8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ObM/~{rKx
许可? {aA6b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? IhzY7U)}T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ou0TKE9
_
regsvc.exe >? _1)n_P4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A@o7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .4]XR/I$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? A$p&<#
p trace statements? a=$ZM4Bn
trace 设置? xDeM7L'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }V]*FCpQ
remrras.exe >? L4^/O29
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f\5w@nX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2<*"@Vj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? od#Lad@p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Q>Ct]JW&
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9 ] N{8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0Y!"3bw|
服务? wdj?T`4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bbq`gEV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? OybmyGHY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os