CMD运行指令 py'xB i6}v
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {i}E)Np
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [khXAf1{Q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 o/oLL w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 % iZM9Q&NC
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 : LT'#Q8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 TO G:N~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;mPX8bT
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 tg\o"QKW9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *d PbV.HCl
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 81w"*G5AM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 c %1{l]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;WgUhA
;q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Kx?8 HA[5
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _rmKvSD%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 R aP,dR+P
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %E"Z &_3{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;|:R*(2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *%E\mu,,c
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c5: X$k\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7+qKA1t^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd sz%_9;`dpL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 mkl^2V13~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1I)oT -~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C2\zbC[qm
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A ~ _2"
services.msc 服务 *N"CV={No
2K n=|% H'U
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <XN=v!2;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? NCl@C$W9q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? d`~~Ww1
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4IvT}Us#+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? n 8
K6m (
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Lj3Pp$h
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? `*D" =5G+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? m;t&P58f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +'nMy"j1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1aCpeD4|)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q'TIN{\.{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &HtTh {
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? o"_'cNAz
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? r4<aEj;l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OmS8cSYGc
calc.exe > 计算器? ncUS8z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? GR4DxlX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ZY @ntV?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P(/ eVD#v
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J0oeCb
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? +-,iC6kK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Vjw u:M
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e uVj,m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -3guuT3x\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? mCG&=Fx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ge<D}6GQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? CPMGsW^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3!vzkB r
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -4zV
yW
S<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #qpP37G
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? To5hVL<Ex"
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Z*Gf`d:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? z?( b|v
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? x0: BxRx*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? r a>2<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -e sQyLx
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -6~ .;M 5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P;mp)1C
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Bv' %$}}-
comclust.exe > 集群? j<k6z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |"I)1[7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? yMTO 5~U{
conime.exe > ime控制台? ` 48Ql
control.exe > 控制面板?
>]~|Nf/i
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? &I[` .:NJ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $/B~ bJC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? l;L_A@B<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Pg{1' -
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? .T3 m%n
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? XM,slQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? q b/}&J7+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? o. ;Vrc
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^_<|~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o :fe`#t
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? RAP-vVh/C
ddmprxy.exe >? CxZh^V8LP
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? l`i97P?/W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \C h01LR"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2E[7RBFY+\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I[d<SHo
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? v8j3
K
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? TlR c8r|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^|]Dg &N.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~x# TfeU]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "= T &SY
dllhst3g.exe >? d Rnf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? XWyP' \
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \Z& Nd;o
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -TH MTRFz
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 'A3skznX{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? H(r D*R[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? XNv2xuOc J
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^W, 5A;*3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? (6Z^0GL
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +E_yEH7_)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {svo!pN:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
mPk' a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XW" 0:}`J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]| +M0:2?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >( [,yMIY
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3m` >D
e
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~IS8DW$;
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? fyA-*)oHv
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kMMgY?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $i5J}
expand.exe > 解压缩? W>)0=8#\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? mpMAhm:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %kjG[C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !W9:)5^X
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `+"(GaZ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? y{>f^S<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?! 6Itkg
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $t(v `,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? '.(Gg%*\.
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? PD-&(ka.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "8{A4N1B5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }:
HG)V
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .'gm2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x9 %=d
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? '2H?c< Y3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? \`2'W1O
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t'l4$}(
ction 就是ftp了? Mm R6V#@:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r(46jV.sD:
grovel.exe >? L2ydyXIsd
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _y_}/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {YzCg f
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? f 7lj,GAZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? yXJ25Axb
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? DfD
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2!D z9m3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? E,}{ iqAb
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7|DG1p9C
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? v{VF>qE P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o g5VB
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )hXTgUZa
控制程序? Gl1XRNy C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *;Mi/^pzK
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |'nQvn:{
r中的服务? VAz4@r7hkq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ApXf <MAy
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 'z(Y9%+a
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f
+{=##'0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? gwRB6m$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q"u, Tnc;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A iM ukd,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? i }sAF/
向导? G`Nw]_
Z_
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? m9DFnk<D
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }kqh[`:
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3ic /xy;}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >8e)V
;
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Mw/9DrE7/
lnkstub.exe >? `$B?TNuch7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~oa}gJl:}-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -WlYH W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? c$Kc,`2m7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :o>=^N
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? I'4(Ibl+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? d F y$ w=
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <+oh\y16
\9)5b8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Hd|[>4 Z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? <l{oE? N
rver新的dns域? k&ci5MpN
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? &zdS9e-fF
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ""0 Y^M2I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Rql/@j`JX
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ga 5Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9\_AB .Z:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /?'~`4!(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K z e?@*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M: /NW-:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {EoYU\x
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error nK1eh@a9Qv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0K%okq|n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N P T-d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DM^0[3XuV5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R| ?Q&F_$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~~W.]>f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? djdTh
+>28
proquota.exe > profile quota program? WNGX`V,d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WHdM P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !9;m~T7.
work? ~)U50. CH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &Hb%Q! ^Kb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "lh4Vg\7n
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
J=`
8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tO M$'0u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ; llPM`)
终端服务）? J3eud}w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8; @y\0
>n"0>[:4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Nn LK!Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [oh LG_9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FS1\`#Bm)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |>;PV4])(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,*|Q=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9 C[~*,qx
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Nk7y2 [
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I %5vI}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,HZ%q]*:~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wpK1nA+7N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,1sbY!&ekL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?^Rp"
H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? e
)0 ]WJ
许可? & FhJ%JK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t1w5U+z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zZCl]cql
regsvc.exe >? >+M[!;m}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8^UF 0>`'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jY=y<R_oK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @_ %RQO_X
p trace statements? cMY}Y
[2c
trace 设置? rN}pi@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &
kC
remrras.exe >? /~NX<Ye&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A6z ,6v 6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
d$$5&a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q} e#L6cM
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >(RkoExO/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _
$F=A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w+)${|N ?
服务? <:9 ts@B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .LDZqWr-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? //7YtK6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }4C_r'd6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
S_P&Fv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <=.6Z*x+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <2pp6je\0s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6Z_V,LD9L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a|t~&\@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
/a1uG]Mt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w%])
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (<Cq_K w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t\Vng 0
work? )E9!m
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2.v { W-D[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A U9C#;JD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? JvAXLT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o +$v0vg%T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )g@+
MR
终端服务）? NY.Cr.}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IBa0O|* 6
MLd; UHU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \IL)~5d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |4@cX<d.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _Raf7 W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hz:7 W8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? KrGl}|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wpZ"B+oK!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OJe!K:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [icD*N<Gc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x# 0?$}f<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q der8I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0|AgmW_7
.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yJ? =##
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? p"0# G&-
许可? 1
uU$V
=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?Bu*%+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +R*DE5dz
regsvc.exe >? dj0%?g>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9`f@"% h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $FPq8$V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (.#nl}fA
p trace statements? X_78;T)uA
trace 设置? J 1w[ gf]J
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g
*,O
remrras.exe >? #L.,a TA<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sa.H,<;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VP1h ocW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F6U#EvL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]
2
`%i5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'Ix@<$~i3F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? KYiJXE[Q-
服务? E DnNS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z6` 0 Uv~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -E}X`?WhD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
