CMD运行指令 9* Twx&
w>UV\`x
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: )ZU#19vr7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 KIY_EE$?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 cWy0N
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 43Uy<%yb>}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 44{:UhJkx
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 3K:Xxkk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 XUNgt(OGR'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5h^qtK
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 <4HuV.K
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
F%$Ws>l
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 00wH#_fm
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]Oh>E CA|D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2}\sj'0&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^B=z_0 *
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 (y4Eq*n%!
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H.~+{jTr
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 A_
z:^9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %a^!~qV
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y tj>U
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]
r+I D
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 4IE#dwZW
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 W&[9x%Ba
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |Qq'_4:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .@Sh,^ v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [c%}L 3B
services.msc 服务 g8@HAV^H
2K \/%Q PE8
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? xW )8mv?4n
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? `fVA. %
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? (P] ^5D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? BeCr){,3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]= D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8k% :w0H
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^w}Ib']X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o"CqVRR
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? a ' fb0fz
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? SygsZv&LZ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n{* [Y
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? g@i
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n!orM5=:O
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Y(mwJud|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? LYKm2C*d
calc.exe > 计算器? t~#+--(
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Ps,w(k{d
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? t?&ajh
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u-cC}DP
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? tXGcw oOB
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |EU08b]P29
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? wC@ U/?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? aa3Y tNpP
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7En~~J3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? qo ![ #s
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Fd0FG A&L
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,FPgs0rrS
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? cW>`Z:6{K
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~$ Yuxo
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? p`C5jfI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 05DtU!3O
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ] sIFK
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ]z@]Fi33Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yrb%g~ELGn
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? I*t}gvUt9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _J`M>W)8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xk<0QYv
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Jx,s.Z0@7,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v0p EN\
comclust.exe > 集群? e=C,`&s z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]vG)lY.=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ON^u|*kO
conime.exe > ime控制台? g:V6 B/M&
control.exe > 控制面板? R'_[RHFC
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }zLE*b,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -#hl& ^u$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 'c]&{-w<i
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? z#ET -[ I
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? HKf 3eC
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ? -tw *2+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {K}+$jzGVt
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #]a 0 51Y
dcphelp.exe > ?? q\G@Nn^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]z$<6+G
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +d. Bf
ddmprxy.exe >? 06r cW `
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? IrK )N
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ENr&k(>0HQ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? JD .z}2+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kSrzIq<xre
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q0A1N [
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7hQ l,v< 5
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? awtzt?VtLh
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jk?(W2c#{
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <aS1 bQgaU
dllhst3g.exe >? o
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *0tNun 5=3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r>OE[C69
dns.exe > dns applications dns? CK% W +";
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? TlJF{ <E
dosx.exe > dos扩展? R2{X? 2|$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~M=`f{-$ K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (n G
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? {w(N9Va,(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^|2qD:
;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #-O4x `W>
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w\a#Bfcv
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1F-L( \oKm
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XPSWAp)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? G%{jU'2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fzcT(y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? bzTM{<]sv
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? G"(!5+DLy
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ~5zhK:7c
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
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expand.exe > 解压缩? w ;O '6"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B:SRHd{*Wu
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? USY^
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? `3Y+:!q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >3/<goXk7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7(-<x@ e
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? `K.yE0^i
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? YrX{ ,YtiX
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? G5Nub9_*X
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _;9)^ })$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~drNlt9jf
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?UzHQr
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? O@VmV >m
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? r0, }f\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? F$v
G=3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]v@,>!Wn
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne CEiG jo^
ction 就是ftp了? H}/1/ 5 L
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [?A0{#5)8x
grovel.exe >? b?l\Q Mvi
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }T@AoIR0t
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >2r/d
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #=2~MXa@z7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 78kk"9h'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X |: O`b$G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? U8z,N1]r*`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YZd4% zF
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :\Dm=Q\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4 3YusUv
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? sj1 x>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? rx<fjA%
控制程序? tBt\&{=|D
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Gvw el!6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? BC3I{Y |
r中的服务? d*(1t\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O-RiDYej
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lEJTd3dMi
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3UEh%Ho
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3z#16*
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? KR63W:Z\'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "&~Um U4CN
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *e=e7KC6kI
向导? RN;Tqq):
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *Zln\Sx
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? H"s ey +-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? { |50&]m
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? MC3{ LVNK
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q QQ~ [ JL
lnkstub.exe >? >A6 lX)
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 'k hJZ:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? L3S,*LnA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? is,_r(S
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vU _#(jZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Cs< d\"+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? FTn[$q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t_3XqjuA
5,A/6b
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *l}q,9iQ-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? cK" "Xz&m
rver新的dns域? z`W$/tw"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y,{X v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K-/fq=z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |o`TR qs
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? :% { 8lanO
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ;G ?_^ 0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? MCvjdc3:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3>Yec6Hs
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3OTSLF/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ey:3F%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \;~>AL*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? VrHFM(RNe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Ma$b(4dB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :`d & |BB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Pp?J5HW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Pm-@ZZ~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o(}vR<tD\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TMbj]Mso
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;Q ]bV52
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? PR6{Y]e%
work? nlK WZYv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? N( Cfv 3{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3 S Dw-k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]kr OPM/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A l! P=h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3AWg 43L7
终端服务）? &BP%~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -*3wNGh {
0-7xcF@s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #P1k5! u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3ILEc:<0J
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZT!DTb
B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jGId) f!)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yPW?%7 h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I~Ziq10
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4Vh#Ye:`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ' y1=Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f>dWl$/_s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (@]{=q<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "gYn$4|R7*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zXB.)4T
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vU::dr
许可? &R2 5J $
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XvWUJ6M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q W dL|8
regsvc.exe >? [W`
_`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2\_}81 hM
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E` BL3+k Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
EP*"=_
p trace statements? 7D<M\l8G
trace 设置? >Qr(#Bt)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (Zp'|hx8o
remrras.exe >? |GLa `2q|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &W*9' vSm.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7aS`S F
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X180_Kt2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d(<[$ 3.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .z+ [3Oj_E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +eQg+@u
服务? BT qY _9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !CUrpr/*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (k4> I"x)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? THC34u]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;BsyN[bF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }Til $TT%H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZJ1 %
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !A qSG-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R ]H/ Jv\'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pwr,rAJ}$j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v="i0lL_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Zgd|
J T7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |4UW.dGHPo
work? s'RE~,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MqRpG5 .
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ny\p$v
"p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U*b1yxt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "6o}g.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? U,\3 !D0jt
终端服务）? [5yLg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w,n&K6<
r Z%l?(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R^4JM,v9x`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }N dknut,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #!qa#.Yi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Xgou7x<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f5'Cq)Vw_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _NA[g:DZ&O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ye4 T2=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? RG4T9eZq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? VG'M=O{)3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S}WQ~ e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {oOzXc6o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hV_bm@f/y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Fu].%`*xJ
许可? ~qekM> z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? P
:zZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
regsvc.exe >? zT4SI'r?f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ap,%)on^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? EdR1W~JZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KPTp91
p trace statements? xY v@
trace 设置? xA/Ein0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oK\{#<gCZ
remrras.exe >? d.>Zn?u4L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :%!` R72
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2" ~|k_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;d5d$Np@m&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^N# z&oh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xO3-I@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f_'#wc6
服务? X!6ovi T|m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? re[v}cB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *7 cc4 wGQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
