CMD运行指令 U:*rlA@_.
Bb=r?;zjO
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: E.*hY+kGZ
G %s O{k7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 G Uu8 N
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {O>Td9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7SHllZ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0G8@UJv6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 J6CSu7Voa
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _5 Lcr)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 x~5,v5R^]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qA '^b~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V<9L-7X 8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 p-"C^=l
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ahXcQ9jzFi
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 K RxJ2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 G|jHic!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >l 0aME@-0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Y)k "KRW+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _qE9]mU
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 IER;d\_V<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 & n | <NF
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jP<6J(
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 1?QVt fwY
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 z/91v#}.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 P.>fkO1\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h.?<( I
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \Yj_U'2"i
services.msc 服务 `pfgx^q G
2K Dl.< (/
0dwD ?GG2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N $> Ml!J
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =EVB?k
,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OF *E1B M
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =A5i84y.2u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? #^RIp>NN9
at.exe > 计划运行任务? nP*DZC0kE&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]A[}:E 5}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ozsd6&z5l
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? rWWp P<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1;m?:|6K{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? |d&Kr0QIV
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? c@,1?q1bv
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? c
k[uvH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? @8\0@[]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? .Od@i$E>&
calc.exe > 计算器? %J6>Vc!ix=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? WMKxGZg"
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ,& ,XcbJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ,^CG\);
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? i= ^6nwD&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UK'8cz9
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L7lpOy4k
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [2Y@O7;n I
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @=g{4(zR ^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7&etnQJ{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? pbh>RS=ri
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? F'wG %
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? v#9i|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >8>s
K(S]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? L
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Md9y:)P@Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q-iBK *-w
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ) F -8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? guCCu2OTA%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? sOz
{spA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? HXh:8 3
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?;w`hA3ei
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !F ?j'[s8]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? AH#a+<;a
comclust.exe > 集群? (uHyWEH t
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? c=-qbG0`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6* 1f -IbV
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6%9 kc+
9
control.exe > 控制面板? ijcF[bm E
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? &D |+tu{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =^zGn+@z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? m1K4_a)^[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2.{zf r
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]" O* &
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @}r
s6 G
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7^!iGhI]r
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :v45L s4J
dcphelp.exe > ?? H7drDw
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? av'[k<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [Tvdchl OC
ddmprxy.exe >? G ` eU
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0<<ATw$aQ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #l* w=D?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m U [
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H:Q4!<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? sA+K?_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =pj3G ?F#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wrJ" (:VZ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jW^]N$>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F U L'=Xo
dllhst3g.exe >? Rb^G~82d?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? x*X {*?5@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fG8^ |:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 8F$]@0v`%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? J_<6;#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 4qd( a)NdY
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? WFmW[< g
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^mut-@ N9
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? yr.sfPnJK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &ti J=;R1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n b*`GE
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Xe\v6gbD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1bDXv, nD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ts,V+cEA
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? m3(p7Z^Bq
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? cQ`0d3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
# x X
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? G~ 4G$YL*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +'VYqu/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h >Z`&
expand.exe > 解压缩? aM_O0Rn==
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? SUvrOl
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? l?xd3Z@7[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? rodqa
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Oe "%v;-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /* "pylm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
%z~kHL
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M[u6+`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m G+=0Rn^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ue>{n{H"y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4#t-?5"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {([`[7B>a<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >4+KEK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <29K!
[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yGV>22vv
M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]8'PLsS9<w
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _S-@|9\&#
ction 就是ftp了? ao|n<*}
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? bu08`P9
grovel.exe >? 2,|;qFJY-@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? `'pAiu
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *!dA/sid
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? W|s" ;EAM
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pEW~zl
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ovi^bNQ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &$l#0?Kc^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? |TR
+Wn
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? n@q- f-2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 6mgLeeY
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? G68@(<<Z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? i1bmUKZ8'L
控制程序? [r'A8!/|[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =([4pG
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B$ho g_=s
r中的服务? Ji6.-[:
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~_g{P3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? q[/pE7FL
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f"zmN G'
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {2i8]Sp1d/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _c5*9')-)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Wu8^Z Z{
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Y hC|hDC
向导? \wK4bvUrX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~03M H'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w~Vqg:'\$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? o/n4M]G
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ki&a"Fu3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5OX[)Li
lnkstub.exe >? k1s5cg=n(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4%I[.dBnM
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? n1:q:qMR1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (XY`1|])`
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? A
r>B L2@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0'YJczDq:7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mm.%Dcn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {Qn{w%!|
LhM$!o?W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (mK H,r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *;~u 5y2b
rver新的dns域? U =U5EdN;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _+(@?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,|.}6\zl*{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j-DWz>x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /S Q/$`1{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KC9e{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?)(-_N &T
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %H,s~IU
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? n=AcN
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jIVD i~Ld
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =;b3i1'U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Dg{d^>T!_x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a6 0rJ#GD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F[`dX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E0 E K8 8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?:-:m'jdU
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K}^# VlY9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {IaDZ/XS6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? '3W tpsKA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Pz\K3-
work? $CX3P)%
`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cD E5/!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !\9 ^|Ef?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P =\{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P".IW.^kk~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4v3gpLH
终端服务）? ;ko6igx)+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? uoe Zb=<
, sL%Ykr
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o)^ W z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gZ7R^]
k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K7K/P{@9[9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (V ]3w
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fb>$p_s]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X0$q !
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hpPacN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T<? kH
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? n-yUt72
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #kq!{5,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ) b a~7A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DL1nD5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g= Vu'p 3u
许可? O=(F4 6 M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6w, "i#E!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $D#h, `
regsvc.exe >? f:<BUq a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m m`#v
g,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? | |awNSt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %xOxMK@
p trace statements? )H{1 Xjh -
trace 设置? ,_B n{T=U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ] \ _tO
remrras.exe >? j&'6|s{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -P/DmSS8V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9&A O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h72/03 !
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $["HC-n?.k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W />a 1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? kaB |+U9^
服务? 85q/|9D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -ZZJk-::
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p T wzVz~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? BO w[*hM
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? abR<( H12
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $sda'L5^p
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n-cI~Ax+4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O8A1200
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,#3Aaw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x"e;T ,c
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
r+E!V'{C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~rdS#f&R2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? w
a(Y[]V
work? Yz_}*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x,25ROaHY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p7;K] AW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jc9 C|r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .eD&UQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? oOpEpQ}}q
终端服务）? A& t8C8,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rCDt9o>
v9:J 55x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (c0L
H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'sUO i7U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L{%L*z9J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q ^2dZXk ~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^7aqe*|vm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ) Y)_T&O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HZRFE[ 9nb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +a.2\Qt2A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >
UZ-['H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,FzkGB#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
JHa1lj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]j >xQm\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q=88*Y
许可? -#f.} H'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {TNORbZ z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (yP1}?
regsvc.exe >? #wIWh^^ Zy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1cOR?=G~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3=uhy|f! /
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZDmL?mC
p trace statements? ({t^/b*8
trace 设置? ]Wkgpfd56
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1<_][u@
remrras.exe >? xcW\U^1d
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? GbQi3%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N E9,kWI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (7G4 v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5/'Q0]4h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
aO<7a
6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t~o"x .
服务? USyc D`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rq3f/_#L!O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SDC|>e9i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
