CMD运行指令 _itN.^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >_% g8T'
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 z^GGJu%vjr
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {Ll8 @'5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 jnLu| W&
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 H&Lbdu~E
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1bAp{u &
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *oJ>4S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5lA 8e
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^@w1Z{:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8lb
`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ::b;4Q L
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E2/U ']R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $gtT5{"PN(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 KUn5S&eB
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7Sv5fLu2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @3= < wz<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 xMGd'l?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `2U/O .rV
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3Eux-C!t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G ,*
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd R =c
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #^ [N4uV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 G u I sM
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /OtQk -E
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0<Y&2<v
services.msc 服务 ?#y<^oNM
2K jM@I"JZ b
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? O6 J<Lqgh
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (c7{dYV
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -Z& {$J
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +|w~j#j9`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? mZ&Mj.0+~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 1{gl RY '
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? e ^& 8x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? g}j>;T
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? )8> f
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? vK >^#b3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]
:#IZ0#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Mj;'vm7#'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? G7{: d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Jg6[/7*m
calc.exe > 计算器? Z- Ae'ym
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Re u r#K
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? kqB 00
;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W8 rn8 Rh
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? *==nOO9G
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 'V{k$ }P2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 9r*T3=u.S
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a8U2c ;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3&2q\]Y,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? P@? '@.e
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5Rp2 O4Z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? tzN;;h4C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? !{0!G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? bW3o%srxa
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? wZb@VG}%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a6#PZ! 1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N4N H)x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <b40\Z{+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "Jd1&FsCwX
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 2DQC)Pe+z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ![n`n(oN
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (R,n`x2^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? mMWNUkDq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ) O^08]Y g
comclust.exe > 集群? o~>go_Y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? n-.k&B{a
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? d)sl)qt}0
conime.exe > ime控制台? Q{-r4n|b
control.exe > 控制面板? jX,~iZ_B
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? fs12<~+z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =h!m/f^x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? oOz6Er[KO
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [uHI
6Q#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5q >u
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RO8Ynm2
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? U.x.gZRo[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? I@+<[n2
dcphelp.exe > ?? s3^SjZb
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %>z}P&Yz
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? a{,t@G
ddmprxy.exe >? @ jeV[N,0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? xFnMXh t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? F,:VL*.5kJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y}`%I&]n
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ! 7D S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2>s;xZ@/'R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ugP R)tDfM
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ?A>-_B
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *k$&Hcr$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? U7=Z.*/62
dllhst3g.exe >? _Pal)re]U
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? eL !6}y}W
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &YMj\KmlSg
dns.exe > dns applications dns? uuB\~ #?T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \I]'6N=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? m qw.v$>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? aQ.
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ha 5\T'
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _,Y79 b6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? bc NYoZ8`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P&;I]2#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? D bJ(N h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 35T7g65;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7h~M&\M
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? us+adS.l&
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? X}Fv*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y$^QH.h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? q?\D9aT9
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? \2 66N;JrN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #>'0C6Xn
expand.exe > 解压缩? j!dklQh0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \ZH=$c*W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8%Lg)hvl
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7Cjrh "al"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? J)]W[N k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? fM{Vy] )J
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?K"]XXsI
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jF8l d5|_|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @P?*<b{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? hZy*E [i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3t'K@W?AJh
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 5KzU&!Zh9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? kE}?"<l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x uF_^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !;-x]_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |QdS;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne S"l&=J2dc
ction 就是ftp了? teb(\% ,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? VM`."un]
grovel.exe >?
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |HLh?AcX
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? C{-pVuhK+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1+'3{m \5T
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +zvK/Fj2q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *h1@eJHMz
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? )U`
c9*.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *KAuyJr
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rxA<\h,A
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? QB3AL; 7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? uJizR
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? -_+0[Nb .
控制程序? 6822xk
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? y- YYDEl
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? sQw-#f7t
r中的服务? 2Xosj(H
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _4+1c5Q!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~n ?U{
RmH
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,7aqrg
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5VfP@ {
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? i2DR}%U
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )? xg =o/?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qyto`n7
向导? #,sJd ^uI
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :L,]<n
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? We|*s2!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'CvZiW[_r
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Vufw:}i+^
lnkstub.exe >? <[Vr(.A
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4'M#m|V
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? A<&9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? HDYf^mc W
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ts
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+W!:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n~LR=o
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? W! g
,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !**q20-aP
tB[K4GNSQ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1D$k:|pP~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? rqIt}(J
rver新的dns域? 9iUw7-)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Uvp?HZ\Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ` &o|=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'EQAG' YV
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =vWnqF:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^U1;5+2G+~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? shD$,!
k
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >z2 {D 7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -v:Y\=[\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *m 7e>]-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZISR]xay
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? UC QL~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,AJd2i x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aPbHrk*/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ny}?+&K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \l`;]cA
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WrV|<%EQh
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )S]c'}^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XH/|jE.9^|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Gfvz%%>l
work? +1rJ ;G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c;WS !.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w v1R
]3}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TS-[p d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !j(R _wOq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _ &T$0SZco
终端服务）? ;,<s'5icyg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B::vOg77
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "/q6E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wL{Qni3A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BjShK+Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )_Bte Lo-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?VJ Fp^Ra
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? NIgt"o[I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? giPyo"SD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SXhJz=h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v K$W)(Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dCinbAQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cD 1p5U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $HaM,
Oh;i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WA<~M) rb
许可? 4)`{ L$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F/&&VSv>LO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I?1^\s#L
regsvc.exe >? *2 [r?!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \d6A<(!=v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {BF$N#7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -1@kt<Es
p trace statements? A;% fAI2Vr
trace 设置? 8.vD ]hO
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^ *ZO@GNL
remrras.exe >? 0_ ;-QAd
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J^u{7K,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H.YntFtD'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #e=[W) )
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $+Xohtt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9Gy1T3y5"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7 ,:QFV
服务? zfS`@{;F`|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,i'>+Ix<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?O28 Q DUI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kw!! 5U;7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? FvRog<3X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
w* aKb
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d
hh`o\$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #zfBNkk &@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?@tp1?)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V-VR+ Ndz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QqRL>.)W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &L_( yJ~-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? gg<lWeS/3
work? XXO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? huO_ARwK'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tY V mB:l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pJV<#<#Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;0 ,-ywK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? em TqbO
终端服务）? /CH*5w)1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6z~6o 0s~
B eBa4s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *S7<Q yVh
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -2f_e3jF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Lb(=:Z!{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B%[Yu3gBo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F6yMk%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h/5.>[VwDh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f`T#=6C4|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :
x W.(^(d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6m?}oMz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U4Il1|
M&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? : Oxrw5`=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d tJ?J<m}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {"-u aH>,
许可? 3b~k)t4R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J#MUtpPdQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l7\Bq+Q
regsvc.exe >? H|5\c=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Gq?JMq#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? VTS8IXz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jruwdm^
p trace statements? ZPRkk?M}.
trace 设置? FK<1SOE
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r"c<15g2'
remrras.exe >? =5J}CPKbZI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [ 8[g_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `i;f
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <8~bb- U$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M/T
ll]\|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .O@T#0&=_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Zh,(/-XN;
服务? `bNY[Gv>)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? # R}sGT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C`Zz\DNG@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
