CMD运行指令 K) z! e;r
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {!$E\e^d
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 EqN_VT@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |fJpX5W-l
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g^V4+3v|a'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 A`Nk gVq5:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 y" (-O%Pe
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 u+&t"B
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 LFi 8@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 O e-FI+7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 efK|)_i
:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K KPQ[3g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 DvBL #iC
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 XtJ _ po
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Q*W`m Fu l
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?8g*"& cn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0#gu7n|J
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 |6M:JI8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yc#0c[ZQu
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 E 3):8>R;1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K>"]*#aBv
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd baD`k?](
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ({GN.pC(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l"I
G;qO.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rv75R}.6R^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Znv3h
services.msc 服务 Gk!06
2K d)_f I*:f
b6 @(UneVM
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Nq$Xe~,*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *Zj2*e{Z9U
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dB{ VY+!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? zlUXp0W
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? b5-W K;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 5uVSbo.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? e^N6h3WF
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _'W en
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Rxg ^vM*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Pjs
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R\^n2gK
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]vFtByqn
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? p41TSALq
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]r|nz~Aa$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
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calc.exe > 计算器? 9 kpCn.rJ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jjT|@\ -u
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ai3wSUYJi
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?hz9]I/8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? T i{ ~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? >ZE8EL
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? uxxS."~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Cwb }$=p'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Tlz $LI
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 1ymq7F(2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? I6jDRC0<
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ls^| j%$J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rJ@yOed["b
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ogOUrJ}P
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `8.Oc;*zu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? K}r@O"6*\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? BEm~o#D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? J Uf{;nt
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +&U{>? .u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? e5 "?ol0
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? i uNBw ]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? kVH^(Pi
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6v]y\+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? |t1ij'N
comclust.exe > 集群? ~ s C< V
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7AOjlC9R}
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #fuc`X3:HL
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4!I;U>b b
control.exe > 控制面板? $69ef[b
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? GC <zL }
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8|*=p4_f n
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ? >\JX
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7[b]%i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ` ;:zZ 8*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RfZZqe U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? SU {U+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )=PmHUd
dcphelp.exe > ?? uia [>&2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /.Fvl;!J;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [h3 y8O
ddmprxy.exe >? #Q6.r.3@x
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A18 &9gY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t!u{sr{j=
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =V ctG>ct|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,^>WC G
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? :J'ibb1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >o #^)LN
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? o|FY-+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6pKb!JJ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? V&j
|St[
dllhst3g.exe >? =>_ k ;x
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? qM|-2Zl!+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? xIrRFK9[Q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (Vvs:h%H
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,J (+%#$UT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? z;74(5?q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2u>
[[U1:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Rzolue 8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? x; G~ c5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ZgXn8O[a
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? UB4 M=R|
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? RyxEZ7dC<y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _;M46o%h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |.s#m^"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @
k`^Z5tN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? - d|VX D5N
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? X+: >&& 9
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &)8-i O
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? d+6 by,'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? sbZ^BFqp
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2K 8?S
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? vE9M2[TJA
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "DW; 6< m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? pxF<L\L?:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |H,g}XWMU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? HfF4BQxm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G?y'<+Awt
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 0B4&!J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [\j @_ YYd
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? OZw<YR
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |?t6h 5Mt"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? d^&F%)AT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +hz^( I7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? UacGq,
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? L?@ TF;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~vCfMV[F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne is3nLm(
ction 就是ftp了? (N etn&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :\0 q\2e[<
grovel.exe >? G]Jchg <
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $J~~.PU XQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )P{I <TBI;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -V'`;z E6
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3b_tK^|'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J.`z;0]op
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5X7kZ!r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5 i1T ?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %^L :K5V
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _HT*>-B
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? cI)XXb4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? bw@Dc T&,
控制程序? ]~,V(K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =A6/ D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (3RU|4Ks
r中的服务? N.J;/!%!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? @-z#vJ5Qe{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u}QB-oU
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? e JMD8#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \ B~9Ue!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Fr%LV#Q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,w.`( ?I/
向导? Z=O 2 tR
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? jaf q(t
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Ags Mk
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Lw=. LN
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? e75 k-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Fj9/@pe1
lnkstub.exe >? (}Ql#q
K
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @!\ g+z_"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Ejdw"P"
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \TG!M]D:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? l`2X'sw[/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? #e.2m5T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w 5l:^^zF(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? PXGS5 ,
r}i< cyL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V1KWi ^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "(}xIsy
rver新的dns域? %3e}YQe)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LxkT oO{
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? XD`QU m
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4BG6 C'`%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? L<> ;E
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tb7Wr1$<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #Zpp*S55
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ,ZcW+!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? cL&V2I5O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? % t0Fx
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error d"+zDc;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m",wjoZe*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g$~3 @zD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WYTeu "
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? XG"&\FL{T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q>nq~#3?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &0Zn21q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ebp^-I9.d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8NJ (l
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @<--5HbX
work? Nt#zr]Fz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yy4Q Y%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?7@Y=7BS4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u~yJFI o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 59";{"sw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? GZ\;M6{oh
终端服务）? o)KF+[^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BQv+9(:fQB
yk Sn=0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #d%'BUde
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;Jt*s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U9IP`)z_5t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i 8I%}8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? CU 2;m\Hc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D;)Tm|XizW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s;q]:+#7g
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .]% PnJM9K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,+P!R0PNH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `h12
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? oK@!yYv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `CW8W j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F"j0;}+N
许可? `pzp(\lc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "<0B CJJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? > /1N#S#9
regsvc.exe >? Q,V v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? HDYr?t~V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? , "
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DDn@M|*$
p trace statements? A D =@
trace 设置? Wm4@+ }
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i 4
KW
remrras.exe >?
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p*F&G=ZE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7+JQaYO`"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E#r6e+e1Q%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M~w
= ZJ@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `w6\II)aB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QIF|pZ+^
服务? ]K0<DO 9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =2pGbD;*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !HL7a]PB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B:)9hF?o@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |E0>-\6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jDI O,XuF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g}0}$WgH:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :}TT1@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? br+{23&1R#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,x!P|\w.G{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Zalgg/.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /8@JWK^I{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X|t?{.p
work? CFAz /x@%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T j9;".
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X{\>TOk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9+U%k(9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bwUsE U 0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? BbUZ,X*Y
终端服务）? buX$O{43I
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F.ryeOJ
kM|akG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |1X^@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Kf2*|ZHj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q3JoU/Sf
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VS@o_fUx)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? YOwo\ '|=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ) Yz`
6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $Ll]h</Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]=of=T:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? RxU6 .5N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &^FCp'J-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~{iBm"4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? rcMV YSj0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? GJai!$v
许可? HE(|x 1C)j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y*;Z(W.V#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? aAiSP+#
regsvc.exe >? {\j h? P|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R<{bb '
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? CdlE"Ye
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q
,30
p trace statements? 87c7p=/0`
trace 设置? &0SX* KyI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q]YPDdR#
remrras.exe >? 8<t6_* f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xu(5U` K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wO&`3Q3~$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j hrmQS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t%ye :
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K,bv\j;f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {[hH:
\
服务? D% } ?l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U:m[*
}+<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &$t BD@7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
