CMD运行指令 )Rc
]9h XiY
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 0 P2l q
HD!2|b ~@
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 A(}D76o_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Il fH
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 k^ Qd%;bdF
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Z3qr2 /
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
AQm#a;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >hv8zHOO:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ? )V|L~/
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 M'5PPBSR
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 kK%@cIXS3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 CAbR+ y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 vp&N)t_
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 tFvXVfml
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6^NL> |?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8k9Yoh t
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 FT[of(g^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \ IX|{]*D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 /H~]5JZ3-E
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 }F4%5go
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 2e^6Od!Y?
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0@>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 JsK_q9]$e
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :zp9L/eh
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,"U|gJn|^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &hu3A)%
services.msc 服务 , R[<+!RS
2K vB Vg/
n= A}X4^
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? d
A >6
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ',m!L@7M5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? DDBf89$\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %G/(7l[W
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? pF<K hE*V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4L<;z'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }ki6(_
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? p|n!R $_g\
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? TR'<D9kn
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 5gKXe4}\/|
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =z *SzG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <[A;i
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? WXFC e @
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? s8+{##"1
q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? EYR%u'&7'
calc.exe > 计算器? bltZQI|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? D:0?u_[W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +ux170Cd3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? gQ$ 0 |0O
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %@^9(xTE
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? vl>_;} W7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ks7id[~&iY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $ E-c%-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3B5 `Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? iD) P6"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? so_^%)
gdJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? &I7T ?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? '<1Q;3 Ho
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? nJR(lXWO
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? GsiT!OP]y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6yK "g 7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~F13} is
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? j ygKw+C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? H+npe'm_Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 8I<LZ{a10
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %
|G"ZPO?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
LX</xI08W
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? JlE b
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \me- #: Gu
comclust.exe > 集群? =~q Xzq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? UQnv#a>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :Fdk`aC
conime.exe > ime控制台? d(F4-kBd
control.exe > 控制面板? :~\ y<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MZS/o 3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? DEt;$>tl
5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? qkD9xFp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )TOKHN
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? / vAA]n8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &V bcwv@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? vPM 2cc/o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -5Aqf \
dcphelp.exe > ?? <5npVm
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? T#ehJq 5
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [='<K
ddmprxy.exe >? F32U;fp3
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? LsaR w-4.c
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }0 =gP?.kE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vg\fBHzn
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? oB% j3aAH
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? wj9 Hh
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? `g'z6~c7n
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
5Eu`1f?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Z[9f8/6<b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? seA=7c5E
dllhst3g.exe >? /OeOL3Y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :s# & nY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? YQaL)t$0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %kL ]-Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \=
Wrh3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? cWp5pGIzfp
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? =z9FjK
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1G
63eH)!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :PP!v!vk
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? DHh30b$c
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~i=5NUE
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? X@Yl<9|i
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rQ& F Gb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )P9&I.a8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~}ba2dU8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? p"Q V| `
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? '/@i}
digf
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7F8>w 7Y]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? iQz
c$y^,9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L lVE5f?
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6]Ri$V&"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? wu19Pg?F
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :+UahwiRD"
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? kx07Ium
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? g/OL ^A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *
NdL4c~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 89[OaT_hs
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? g BV66L
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7r$'2">K(
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <26Jif:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? q[ TW
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9FmX^t$T
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? qrY]tb^K
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? X; 3gKiD
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >?ckBU9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,{sCI/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *+> QKR7
ction 就是ftp了? ePe/@g1K*
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? "U
iv[8B
grovel.exe >? \-RVPa8k
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? kcZz WG|n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5
DvD
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? FWuk@t[<O
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? i`EG80\[Z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qh/}/Sl ;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? H6i;MQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ZvkBF9d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {WN??ey s,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? wj|[a, (r
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >UB ozmF=\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? at5=Zo[bP
控制程序? );*#s~R
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? P: )YKro]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 3L-}B#tI
r中的服务? 0 A6 % !h
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7 A4_b8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? K5:>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? .u&GbM%Ga
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Q5/BEUkC
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "[wP1n!G
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? xJF}6yPm@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [:bYd}J
向导? ^3w
>:4m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _kJW/3eE
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4'U #<8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P> i lRb
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? KU)~p"0[6]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? VT5o#NR{R
lnkstub.exe >? xGo,x+U*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z*OQ4_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $+p4X# _
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? SZm&2~|J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? s.K Hm
L3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J G3#(DVc;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? GHR,KB7 xM
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 8ZvozQE
t+m
ug
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7&{[Y^R]"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^V;2v? O
rver新的dns域? ^{w]r5d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? I+ _u?R)$
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B3-;]6
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +6+!M_0wA
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? iK <v r
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }='1<~0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? kSH|+K\M4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ieG %D
HN
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? V
j"B/@
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1" P^!N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error H3qM8_GUA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KiO1l{.s8n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WwYy[3U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .Pi8c[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D+xHTQNTL
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C6cEt5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? NY9\a[[^[8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |*-&x:p7O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l8Ks{(wh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @O Rk
work? IW-lC{hK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hj^_Cp]@*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y:+4- 1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J'no{3Kt z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |ZuS"'3_w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *='J>z.]
终端服务）? )M e$BK>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^P
!} "
?7"6d p_K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8 s#2Zv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qL?`l;+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,ThN/GkSC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y o
|"-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \>@QJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >p|tIST
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HbXYinG%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d2XS w>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c mI&R(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B8sc;Z.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8%W(",nd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cgevP`*]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MmPLJ
许可? 27q=~R}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uiQR RT
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _bm8m4Lk
regsvc.exe >? O${B)C,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >azTAX6L3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? i{+W62k*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u|}p3-z|Y
p trace statements? B(TE?[ #
trace 设置? jj$D6f/mOG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e0; KmQjG
remrras.exe >? XV|u!'Ey
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c&AJFED]<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {i09e1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e[)o T
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Nxd<#p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Zj]jE%AT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5U!yc7eBI/
服务? ^;@Q3~DpP%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }cPH}[ $zF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? lI"~*"c`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8pZGu8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S7Tc9"oqV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7I 0[Ii
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0
P]+/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? MJDW-KL-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f%2>pQTq@)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V^[B=|56
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aI'MVKwMk
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e [
9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E[8R
)xC@
work? 9yrSCDu00
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [')C]YQb=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6myF!
H=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A0f 98 ?j^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jMV9r-{*+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? { `>;I
终端服务）? #i1z&b#@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? KdTDBC
WH6Bs=G\}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #vs=yR/tn{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :)eU)r"s4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xb22 :
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /nas~{B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4/J"} S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $ctpg9 7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7(W"NF{r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L7rH=gZ&!]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .F Wi$B';
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? D%%@+3a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kx.8VUoM
V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N}rc3d#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WLkfo6Nw
许可? jM'(Qa
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kmZ
U;Z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? id:6O+\
regsvc.exe >? cI/Puh^3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $z[r (a^a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L_{gM`UFc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,J O Nc9
p trace statements? t YST&5Kh~
trace 设置? 9J4g Dw4<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [+.P'6/[$R
remrras.exe >? /)/>/4O
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WN6%%*w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $s`#&.>c-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U%u%_{-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2}xvM"k=k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^"!)p2=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?j|i|WUD
服务? Z.E@aml\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !'f.g|a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /P s5Og
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
