CMD运行指令 vkDZv@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4GMa 5]Ft
0A #9C09
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 tdMP,0u
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,yB?~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "ZA$"^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 B,BOzpb(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9 AQ96
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l p37irI:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 JLFFh!J
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 J};u25:}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 CS^ oiV%{s
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 t1.zWe+C>3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !q7;{/QM6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 w~cq % %
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 w /Bn2bD
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 P%<aGb4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^rxfNcU7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 mMD$X[:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <wd4^Vr!2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m2-fi*Mgg
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 []6ShcqJ[v
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd r? Zy-yQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 C{d 8 ~6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `g4Ekp'Rp[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }(f.uN_v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 gLXvw ]
services.msc 服务 V8 KTNt%
2K FthXFxwx$
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6.`} &E
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $ly#zQR
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <ZHY3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0,"n-5Im
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? u@:=qd=\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IDiUn! 6Q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gr[ "A
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .Y^d9.
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? I;Z`!u:+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [pRVZV
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? v
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? G]m[ S -
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *1 ID`o
calc.exe > 计算器? ;S{Ld1;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]$?zT`>(F
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? m"?' hR2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ||*&g2Y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? UL@5*uiX
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L_.xr
?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? R.T?ZF
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ki*79d"$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? QvK]<HE r
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? V!kQuQJ>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? x]%4M\T``
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Chb 4VoE
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? D@lAT#vA
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? npG+# z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]'1N_m]?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? n{qw ]/
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? r=P $iG'&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9 `gGsC
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? om*tdG
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]Nd '%M
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tx|"v|&e2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k?|zIu
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? LfjS[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? oRvm*"8B
comclust.exe > 集群? x#}j3"
PP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2U+z~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :+gCO!9Y
conime.exe > ime控制台? v#<+n{B
control.exe > 控制面板? q=E}#[EgY
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [V #&sAe
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (X `t"*y"
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [pC-{~
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %unK8z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1,;qXMhK`;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? H/v37%p 7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? vCU&yX Gl
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i>kNz(*
dcphelp.exe > ?? :;hBq4h
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8HH.P`Vk#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ]B[/sqf
ddmprxy.exe >? )8N)Z~h
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^B"_b?b
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tWX+\ |
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b#\ k Z/W
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -~Z@,
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9T0wdK]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J 1y2Qw$ G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? WX[dM
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1WA""yb
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )>#<S0>'j
dllhst3g.exe >? l`5}i|4KTW
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o y% g{,V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q&U= jX
dns.exe > dns applications dns? n.H`1@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Kjca>/id
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :R|2z`b!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? r<f-v_bxF
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~E:/oV:4 >
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? i7w}`vs
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? n4d(`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~BYEeUo;%v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;x kf ?|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? YWBP'Mo
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? BKP!+V/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2QuypVC ]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |#k hwH
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )mo|.L0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $GfxMt
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? B& f~.UH
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a~N)qYL:
expand.exe > 解压缩? }"; hz*a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? #.G>SeTn2}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? { G>+.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? },QFy T
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? iNrmh iql
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }-]s#^'w
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ewff(e9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2Z1(J % 7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ()IgSj?,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #( Yb
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? qP .VK?jF|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? );.<Yf{c
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? H&K)q5~
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? s].Cx4VQ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0#[Nfe*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Pc:'>,3!V3
ction 就是ftp了? ~(doy@0M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? FU v)<rK
grovel.exe >? $ YO]IK$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6I.+c
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? '~6CGqU*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ojs/yjv x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? E":":AC#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? k}a !lI:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? PT*@#:MA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +z/73s0~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rN!9&
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UtW3KvJ#=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? GISI8W^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6 VJj(9%
控制程序? ,4I6Rw B.
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? l[j0(T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Y?SJQhN6W
r中的服务? oTa+E'q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? NZ? =pfK\s
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? E]G q!fA&<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;0}"2aGY
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Z" 8cGN'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 2OOj8JS
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O#Ax P}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pDS4 _u
向导? gG z_t,=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
M]:B: ;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sy#j+gZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L1w4WFWO
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? o\YdL2:X
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? KE1@z]
lnkstub.exe >? ]tV{#iIJ*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *xN jhR]7v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? B'~i Z65
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :z5I bas:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? =:}DD0o*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 97
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *>H'@gS
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 4>eg@s N
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X~VZ61vNu
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >R !I
rver新的dns域? :<G+)hIK
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? TgG)btQ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^O9m11
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g(/O)G.
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )n61IqrW
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? c^UM(bW
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Tfs9< k>G#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? j[
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Ppn ZlGQ6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? E )SOcM)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error d`*vJ#$> 2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +K4v"7C
V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^HKaNk <
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _'v )Fy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V^H47O;VC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6EGEwx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3Jit2W4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Xq$0% WjG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C /#/F#C
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4h@ of '
work? g5]DA.&(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qoq<dCt3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? R5~ m"bE
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1KEPD@0oxx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? hIHO a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6/C
终端服务）?
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NWcF9z%@
D'=`O6pK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JIkmtZv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :zZM&r>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wn.0U
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F= lj$?4{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5Ww\h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7}?z=LHb3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +DDvM;31w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6H9]]Unju
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [IW7]Fv<F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dv>zK#!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }6(:OB?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1&WFs6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A~t7I{`
许可? \%*y+I0>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /q Y(u PJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }jXUd=.Nu
regsvc.exe >? l0,O4k2 '
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nP
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qd;f]ndo
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'S
;vv]}Gs
p trace statements? N{@ eV][Q
trace 设置? DA\O,^49h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2^+"GCo
remrras.exe >? >l[N]CQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rGO 3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vpMv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? au v\fR :
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? an$h~}/6:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Mqy`j9FbL
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *GMRu,u2
服务? e$h\7i:(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1A
*8Jnw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =ye}IpC*M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? n(MEG'9}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I!bZ-16X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y2>] gX5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >TJ$Z3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vUNE! j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pu#<qD*w
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G
0 yt%qHE
proquota.exe > profile quota program? q5Mif\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1jb@n xRjO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f# + h_1#
work? E{B<}n|}&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u?i1n=Ne
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q^OzFfR6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e76)z; '
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )}8%Gs4C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? iE5^Xik ,
终端服务）? oPV"JGa/B4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YKk%;U*
_XtY/7n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <k1gc,*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i=UJ*c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }mK_d9d x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^~od*:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~+hG}7(:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wz=I+IN:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h:wD
&Fh8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [%y D,8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M`F L&Ac
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G Kr
L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8Sa<I .l
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Os;\\~e5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >XN&Q VE
许可? j3U 8@tuG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x$ * OglaS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;'urt /
regsvc.exe >? %qhaVM$]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rj zRH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *,u{~(thR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZhU2z*qN#
p trace statements? }^t?v*kcA
trace 设置? 5q[@N J
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N 2\,6 <
remrras.exe >? 1^mO"nX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l0f6L xfz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $I%]jAh6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .*{LPfD|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? YDJc@*D
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !% Md9Mu!o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tee% E=P
服务? uU0'y4=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &H6Fkza;4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? QQJ cvaQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
