CMD运行指令 ' fU #v`i
_D {A ` z
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q/ ]~`S
k+ t(u]
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [E
a{);
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l}L81t7f
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .4%z$(+6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3(V0,L'1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 EO)J MV?6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +=E\sEe
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5`p9Xo>)yW
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 j_so s%-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6 2R"; # K
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K{ DC{yLu
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N=1ue `i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ZEI)U,
I.
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 C5dM` _3L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 c%pf,sm'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $ ~FZJ@qa
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Hj{ .{V
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8*0QVFn$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Bu=1-8@=qs
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 iuY ,E
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xS1n,gTA
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 USyc D`
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )v;O2z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C7{VByxJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -8 qCCV&1i
services.msc 服务 <K^a2 D
2K ' J@J$# 6
>(a35 b$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? n3~axRPO
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? GoybkwFjZ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? w~6UOA8}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? g0zzD v7~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Mrrpm% Y
at.exe > 计划运行任务? sr ;&/l#7h
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? >ZOlSLu
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5m~9Vl-&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $XQgat@&]
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \09A"fs{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? fVn4=d6X
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 06Wqfzceb
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $4g {4-)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o^2MfFS
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ZXb|3|D
calc.exe > 计算器? F0_w9"3E~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fU|v[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8HKv _vl
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?]D &D:Z?I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <CuUwv
'A
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? iUcX\
uW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~ 4~r
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0`S{>G
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *MmH{!=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5oG~ Fc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? nU j`#%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? f1aZnl
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? htbE
Q NW
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? I;'{X_9$a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Nt $4;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]Y I9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? eX#.Zt]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? yx|iZhK0:}
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? GrG'G(NQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gV.? Myy
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^o5;><S]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? rB ". !b
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1+*sEIC "
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5/n L[4Z
comclust.exe > 集群? 'l5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &6 s&nx
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
)$S=iL8(
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4E.9CjN1>
control.exe > 控制面板? d?X,od6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? fr(Ja;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X?t;uZI^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $(D>v!dp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0~U%c sPHt
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =?C < @
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k( 0; >)<i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? nRBS&&V
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6,YoP|@0
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3 zh:~w_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :8@)W<>%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2p, U ^h
ddmprxy.exe >? nlB'@r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? v Z] j%c@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4o}{3 ! m
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bX2BEa8<"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `D%i`"~Lf&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I^A>YJW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ZXs,TaU
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3]vVuQK .
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `C: 7 N=9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? GU> j8 .
dllhst3g.exe >? gamB]FPZ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? s\mA3t
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8:& ! F`o
dns.exe > dns applications dns? m
OUO)[6y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? WOj}+?/3 R
dosx.exe > dos扩展? } +Sp7F1q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Zy7kPL;b
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >s/_B//[
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8i[TeW"
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `l]Lvk8O
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? f@;pN=PS
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w =F9>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? YT8q0BR]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /(8"]f/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @@*x/"GJG
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Fb1<Ic#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }+m4(lpl
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 2 %fcDEG/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ,G v}N&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #+D][LH4
expand.exe > 解压缩? S6M7^_B4F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z]uc *Ed
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :"#
"{ P
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +PE-j| D
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \h'7[vkr
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h'S0XU
;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? g5+m]3#t
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +i}H $.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e~
OrZhJ=_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fLs>|Rh
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]* zG*.C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Pteti
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? sT1k]du T
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ;R0L JApey
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? B ZU@W%E
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X E_Lz2H`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4~1 b
ction 就是ftp了? KKk~ vwW
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9~=zD9,|iA
grovel.exe >?
yHE\Q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T"htWo{v>
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? JZ`u?ZaJ/s
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? l4$ sku-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Eg1TF oIWl
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ? ?e|ec2%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (&79}IEd
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .*6 NqX$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 'eBD/w5U
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ~roNe|P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
)0 E_Y@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '%/=\Q`
控制程序? y(<{e~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? AVLY|79#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? >|RoLV
r中的服务? "Ai\NC
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &V
7J5~_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Y>3zpeQ!&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;Eg l8Vhr
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6I(Y<LZ5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? KW'nW
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? >!Y#2]@}o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "Ia.$,k9
向导? J#H,QYnf(L
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yz0#0YG7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? g]h@U&`~u_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;\}d QsX
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -}4CY\d 6'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? fk15O_#3
lnkstub.exe >? ]6^S: K_"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .= ~2"P
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? whe% o
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? {~]5QK g.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 3d;J"e+?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %w>3Fwj`z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \kV|S=~@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? LtwfL^ #
+MHIZI
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? fz VN;h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? e u)""l
rver新的dns域? :''Swi<H
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =3% GLj
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? | Wck-+}U
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %OHWGac"i
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /T {R\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~C>;0a;<:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `K@N\VM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? lxZ9y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {4SaS v^/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z^*g 2J,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @N[<<k7g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P()n=&XO6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L$"x*2[A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? % &H^UxC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )mAD <y+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )@U~Li/+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hN0h'JJ[7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jR:\D_:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )gU:Up24|"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? SR.xI:}4
work? CD#U`jf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [V8^}s}tF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I4ZbM nO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m@I}$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? je#LD
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Omn $O>
终端服务）? hxJKYU^%m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n]3' N58
Q$: ,N=%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q A~F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sA A;d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $z)egh(z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >(YH@Z&;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t]vv&vk>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iM9k!u FE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xrY >Or
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c>c4IQ&d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? txMC^-J2l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E.N>,N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s)3CosU
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o ,_F;ZhE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WFFd3 TN%<
许可? pcOKC 0b.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pE +:tMH;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H,E Z%
Gl
regsvc.exe >? d6m&n j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ??#EG{{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /18fpH|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2RqV\Jik
p trace statements? mo4F\$2N
trace 设置? S}Z@g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6v}q @z
remrras.exe >? T8*;?j*@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o 9M r7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? i(e=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4 u0?[v[Hu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6_rgRo&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? JX>`N5s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F!?f|z,/
服务? E)p [^1WC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -!T24/l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? G: |]w,^i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7FaF]G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >#T?]5Z'MF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?m VSc/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o?= &kx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #IqRu:csp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bq5we*" V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U T 7'-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g38 MF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0;w 4W JJ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? siV]NI ':|
work? sQr M"i0Y>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g CL}Ba
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4`V&Yqwl
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wYS r.T8Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? BG 4TUt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l \m7~
终端服务）? v y-(:aH7U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? K1;b4Sl?A
hv|-`}#0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0 E3;f; 'X
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QQ =tiW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W=HHTvK9Hh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]_!NmB_3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \x\(3 6\u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]}&HvrOld
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .M[t5I'\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x A*6Z)Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? AS4oz:B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )T
slI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v`qXb$YW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5VVU%STP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >B$ IrM7J
许可? lEQj62 zIQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'w/ S6j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Oq}7q!H
regsvc.exe >? vMJ_n=Vf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X VK RT7U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Vhn Ir#L+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? NJ$Qm.S
p trace statements? egWfKL&iy
trace 设置? k
$# ,^)T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3Zp q#
remrras.exe >? TOvs W<cM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? nF,zWr[x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ), %@X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ! bwy/A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? KfC{/J\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mZnsr@KF
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >V%.=})K
服务? N XS$w{^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B" ]a8}u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? P+e {,~o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
