CMD运行指令 (y=o]Vy
&]F|U3
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ><MgIV
k3[h'.ps
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6xIYg ^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 w
a<C*o
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 {U '&9_y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 YIQ]]q8R!L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
z~e~K`S
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /_OZ1jX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;T{/;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 <`_OpNxqW
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 niEEm`"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 fKz"z{\,0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 {kl{mJ*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^s~n[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6q[!X0u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,."(Gp
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h_chZB'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 E
D^rWE_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -f2`qltjb
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ?U/Wio$@
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `6N-MsP
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Y+u-J4bj
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 UxcDDa/j2T
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8C,utjy
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ObyuhAR
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ho]!G498
services.msc 服务 @Du}
2K Y`7#[g
#!Cter2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? T[XP\!z]B!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9X$#x90
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @ZkAul0@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? B+e_Y\Bu
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )=E~CpKV
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,J(5@8(>a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? T$^>Fiz{Se
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $#7J\=GZ+
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4%fN\f
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r d6F"W
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ls>u`hG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 8yWu{'G
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5\ w=(c9A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .p(6' TYnI
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? mo#0q&ZQ
calc.exe > 计算器? HA9Nr.NqC@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =tc`:!$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _:gGD8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Cj !i)-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <duBwkiG
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? /iTUex7T
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? > 1r[]&8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B221}t
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |)?aH2IL
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? KZ!N{.Jk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1t[;` iZ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? fATA%eA8;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H6ky)kF&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? T018)WrhL
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c
BHL,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,%?; \?b%h
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? WS1&3mOd
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >' ksXA4b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Wj4^W<IO
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ! 2Xr~u7a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? rv,NQZ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A3MZxu=':3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? NF/Ti5y
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rwL=R,
comclust.exe > 集群? %jZp9}h
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? MvZ+n
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
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conime.exe > ime控制台? hJ;f1dZ7}
control.exe > 控制面板? s!@=rq
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {UdcX~\~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? AB2mt:^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \ W
'i0+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? CGd[3}"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nIyROhZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? lrs0^@.+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;]gsJ9FK<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? obAs<nk
dcphelp.exe > ?? DJViy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? "ep `
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ASKAgU"h
ddmprxy.exe >? .'^6QST
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? YPha9M$AgU
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K0O-WJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ! fi &@k
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9h:jFhsA9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #~H%[s a
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Uz6{>OCvk|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? p}YI#f
in/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #Mj$o;SX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,7^d9v3t
dllhst3g.exe >? n|70x5Z?}J
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $` Z>Lm*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? yu`KzIU
dns.exe > dns applications dns? gp~yt0AU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v8=?HUDd
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~\IF9!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $ \Q<K@{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /h}P Eu3y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .cg=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? r5MxjuOB1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E-UB -"6
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y|q@;*rGNa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? jlu`lG*e&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? (NH8AS<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @-'/__cgt
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? K1?Z5X(b
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Ur'9bl{5
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? LP^p~5Az
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? VHXI@UT*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "gXxRHTX
expand.exe > 解压缩? /=8O&1=D
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? dtB[m^$
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? H$z>OS_6U
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? j 0g5<M
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Nk96"P$P
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PD6MyW05%9
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? T ;i?w
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |-~b$nUe
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? k2EHco0BG
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? K :1g"
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? oM6j>&$b
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? F>(qOH.I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Err4
%-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <Z{vC
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? v6wRME;JA
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? JB&G~7Q85
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne y,MPGW_
ction 就是ftp了? Z5((1J9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? jCU=+b=
grovel.exe >? \Dn&"YG7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B4`2.yRis
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? qBT_!
)h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &MCy.(jN
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? L +L9Y}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? #v{ Y=$L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T"n{WmVQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -glugVq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Rw{$L~\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8O,?|c=>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "hL9f=w
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? {DU"]c/S
控制程序? ^#]c0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }1 $h xfb
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? + c`AE
r中的服务? M2}np
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O`cdQu
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H5~1g6b@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }VF#\q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3pB}2]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 8EOh0gk7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9/#0?(K8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1o8wy_eSs
向导? 0s1'pA'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G3G/xC"
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? $30oc
Tt{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? W7t
>&3l
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? KacR?Al
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
Do|]eD
lnkstub.exe >? t{!/#eQC
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? VM7 !0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $H'8
#:[d_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C@1CanL@3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? Bp
:~bHf
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? m#JI!_~!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? g6WPPpqus
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? X2qv^G,
WE0}$P:
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? t#Th9G]1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2Zy_5>~
rver新的dns域? R~)ybf{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nP<S6:s:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S.{fDcM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q(78fZ *X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1pK6=-3w3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^K+:C;Q|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |XRImeF'd
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5k]XQxc6_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [u`6^TycP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? TXjloGv^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 'TL2%T/)t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JBz}|MD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9RH"d[%yc}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %<ic%gt`#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v9=}S\=Cd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s.VA!@F5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B@ {&<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,of]J|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P^pFqUL7#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? w]nX?S8
work? #Q}_e7t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )n( Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UP2}q?4
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? obO}NF*g^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yYY Nu`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? L;S}s, 2x
终端服务)? qy
,"X)^#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? kx:jI^
zzJja/mp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S/.^7R7{f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oaK.kOo
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JEhm1T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,X68xk.'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? eCWPhB6l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? dQD$K|aUp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ow@v"L;jF!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )1lu=gc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zC=a3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^
q?1U?4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? je%l dY]/@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? UX2lPgKdLz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hJf2o
许可? y(5:}x&E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dY!u)M;~~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'N\&<dT>
regsvc.exe >? s9O2k}]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >zs5s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jAC78n,Fi@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d]SYP
p trace statements? (?>cn_m
trace 设置? KxIyc7.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y.sz|u 1
remrras.exe >? +Rwx%=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wfR&li{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? or 2|O#=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )K;]y-Us[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? kccWoU,
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? irKIy
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k_ Y~;P@
服务? Dz;HAyPj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MzkkcQLK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? bcH_V|5}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? U]R~ gy}#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dU_;2#3m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G-u]L7t&1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? QM'X@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `)Ky0&?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \+m$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *jITOR!uF`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7 ^$;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <+v{GF#R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o&SSvW
work? pf&ag#nr
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r2\c'9uH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -Q"hZ 9
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? j}f[W [2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D-&an@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ]s_8A`vm
终端服务)? H'DVwnn>ik
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ZVih =Y-w
!<<AzLVL
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q.Aa{d9e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Kz?#C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8)j@aiF`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? eE(b4RCM
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *if`/N-q(m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? CvDxq:x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6RoAl$}'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;11x"S
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ru9zTZZD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vScjq5"p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .0p^W9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N|usFqCNk^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N( Oyi
许可? M4yI`dr6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vFv3'b$;G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I&VTW8jB
regsvc.exe >? zjl!9M!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h6:#!Rg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wT,R0~V0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b:W-l?
p trace statements? E4z)Mr#
trace 设置? (?0`d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bHE2,;o
remrras.exe >? r!
%;R?c
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |nUl\WRd\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %aRT>_6"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? kz}R[7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? U7h(`b
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B1!kn}KlL{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9=`W p6Gmn
服务? p@
NaD=9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pzZk\-0R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? #5} wuj%5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os