CMD运行指令 URs]S~tk
#:+F
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1Y*k"[?dW
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !+A%`m
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 [^s;Ggi9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 dW%t ph
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fLqjBG]<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q&J5(9]O|L
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $y&W :
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8["%e#%`$
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 pZ} B/j
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 n1{[CCee@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 =Y81h-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4>i\r
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =\|,hg)c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?&;_> 0P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =PciLh
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 c8YbBdk'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 qFwt^w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 sYBmL]Hr
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 n@xQ-v
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Q"C*j'n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !u@P\ 8M}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `BK b60
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "gJ.mhHX
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 | bRU=dg
services.msc 服务 [K$5 Rm5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Vy
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Qv 5 fK
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 38D5vT)n
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? in/~' u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? w~)tEN>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )xccs'H
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? c I' n[G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? h{iuk3G`h6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $]
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? `DF49YP"~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R|$AcN p
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? e)n ,Y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? R lk3AWl2u
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Ba8=nGa4KY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Q& xH
calc.exe > 计算器? WM?-BIlT=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? W/bW=.d
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9Z!n!o7D
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Or.u*!od&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 'z 5jnI
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? lQ`=PF h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Hz GwO^tbK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Hs '~) T
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z8ea)_ {#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? G|f9l? p
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? BYX c
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? NOQ^HEi
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? % rG4X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ah:["< z<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h8asj0
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? &L$9Ii
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? __'4Qt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? r[i^tIv6As
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9=ygkP Y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $ u bU"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (l^7 EpNs
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? O'wmhLa"W
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? bpwA|H%{M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Bk~C$'x4
comclust.exe > 集群? bh1$
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? W+#Q> ^ Q>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? MSQ^ovph
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]nUr E6
control.exe > 控制面板? !vAmjjB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /S"jO [n9b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?I6rW JcQ6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %U S&`BT!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? E SRj<p%W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? x^[,0 ?y2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1OM Xg=Y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Gy/w #4xj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? uKP4ur@1
dcphelp.exe > ?? " _2 k 3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? y<Q"]H.CkQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? uVn"L:_
ddmprxy.exe >? ce\d35x!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? RH;ulAD6(~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -p_5T*R
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? A+RW=|:
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? UmWXv#q\l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /%& d:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~ gd#cL%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? TM(y%!\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 88osWo6rG
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -{cmi,oy
dllhst3g.exe >? ,XO@ZBO M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? i7.8H*z'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? tRdf:F\X
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .U0Gm _c0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Jr !BDg
dosx.exe > dos扩展? tdH[e0x B
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }CBQd H&g;
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? m>vwpRBOA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .Z [4:TS
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? R|C`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? +<1 |apS1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? qS+;u` s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e%JIqKS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? eT".psRiC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? skc yLIb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? `MSig)V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? M4C8K{}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? @v lP)"
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +-<G(^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <}RI <96
expand.exe > 解压缩? n>ui'}L
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %v8 &
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? v@Uk% O/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? }pMVl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? { Ge{@1
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *lSu= dk+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0A) 0Zw
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vdq=F|&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? uslu-|b!%
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "@nH;Xlq
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4?+K
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -" I$$C
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Da(k>vR@4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 'Bue*
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? eG,x\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? C(XV
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t<Acq07
ction 就是ftp了? S1|u@d'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `y v?PlKL
grovel.exe >? 2PlhnU Q7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? a* cWj }u
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^+P.f[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $ ZI ]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zzf@U &x<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E#KZZ lbx
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? r
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {1SsH ir>
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? d~u=,@FK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? i&:SWH =
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? x
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "'z}oS
控制程序? Fe0M2%e;|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? k77IXT_7u
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OvX&5Q5
r中的服务? yI:
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ' 4FH9J
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? sG u. G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? xT+_JT65
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? O6G\ 0o
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ; A,X,f
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;g!rc#z2g
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q-oD mjU
向导? aoey
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Gm B&TD m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,&UKsrs_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a dqS.xs
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,->K)Rs ;
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? So&gDR;b
lnkstub.exe >? /"Vd( K2Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? r%=-maPL[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? B "_O!
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2GptK"MrD
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? V;%ug'j
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _;k<=ns(=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,H{9`a#+:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? c7XBZ%D
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?62Im^1/
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? qLCN ANWnd
rver新的dns域? 9A"s7iJ)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 'SXHq>#gA
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o.ZR 5 `.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !_ W/p`Tc
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? s/7 Z.\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =%m{|HQ`
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J#$U<`j*G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^bv^&V&IB
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? q- `& C
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? SZKYq8ZA)V
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~, } |~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lbAhP+B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Fx:38Ae
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >%t G[jb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lI?P_2AaS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k' st^1T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? relt7 sK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? q!c=f!U?\l
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zGtJ@HbB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _Tj &gyS
work? 6M
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4Ff t[S(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]Ucw&B* @
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CGi;M=xr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5GM-*Ak @
终端服务）? ,>-j Ztm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !h.hJt
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9O 'j+?(`@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >:- e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? HEVj K$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "Wj{+ |f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G[>NP#P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u+j\PWOtm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "9_$7.q<y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3:iEt (iCI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S"&G utu3o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >`AK'K8{M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? PuJ3#H
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #Nh'1@@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EnWv9I<
许可? )95k3xo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q\@Zf}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]VjvG};
regsvc.exe >? :(A&8<}-6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f8;?WSGyD2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }<^mUG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OInl?_,,T#
p trace statements? (p5q MP]L
trace 设置? t$$Yi O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bny5e:= d
remrras.exe >? !Aj}sh{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1b~21n
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z6R|1L 1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p-i Fe\+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _{jC?rzb
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q$U5[ TZm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (X "J)x aQ
服务? \ ivxi<SR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'V?FeWp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9qftMDLZJ\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? F%6wd M W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DC h
!Z{I
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6bPxEILm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? UD Jjw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ye.6tlW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o ks;G([
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? W_}j ~[&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I(* 3n"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I,hw 0e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E4% -*n
work? 5f7id7SI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [\W&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4H6Fq*W{k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? q K D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vL@<l^`$0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `0qjaC
终端服务）? A1pr YD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "kP,v&n
a>OYJe
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W/,bz",v3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1O`V_d)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Po)U!5Tm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? YD[HBF)~j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5[4wN(
)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7GO9z<m)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _|u}^MLO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vi}16V84l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ca'B E# q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 44 u)F@)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &{? M} 2I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sbmtx/%U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +bE{g@%@ +
许可? WJD2(el
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jQ V[zcM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )YAa7\O d
regsvc.exe >? vcFR Td
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'd~( =6J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J:Fq i p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qGA|.I9,
p trace statements? f5*qlQJFz\
trace 设置? ZR\N~.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C7dq=(p&
remrras.exe >? +#eol~j9N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sMMOZ'bT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7y=O!?*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {rcN_N%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s ;I
@En
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i F+:j8
b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g8.z?Ia#5Z
服务? ! +e U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !K(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Da 7(jA+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
