CMD运行指令 d!:6[7 X6
~$p2#AqX
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jBU4F~ 1y
9(6I<]#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |1b_3?e
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 z)9wXo #~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 E I:w
aIr
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +" 8,Mh
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6(G?MW.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^4,a 8`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7.Z@ Wr?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 df
n9!h
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 P#fM:z@[
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0#ClWynjRO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !"<Ms oY@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |37
g ~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (rkU)Q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 nS&3?lx9_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {W]=~*w
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 VY)9|JJCO
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N_pJk2E
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 x-?{ E
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7{I h_.#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd lKl U-4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >2< 8kBF_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 * 1Od-3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7DIIx}A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 s%2v3eb
services.msc 服务 NcP.;u;`
2K -.T&(&>^
bks/ `rIA
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? M?[h0{^K
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? TEMw8@b
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .N*Pl(<[
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? i: Zm*+Gi
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? A0fFv+RN3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? JqMDqPIQ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Le* .*\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _z54Ycr4H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? xY$iz)^0&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Bf$_XG3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ; >AL`M+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (XXheC
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? MdXchO-Lyc
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? gq" gUaz
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? M4d47<'*~
calc.exe > 计算器? <a[Yk 2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? @fa@s-wb
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $DZH QH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3L fC {ER
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @c ~)W8
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @]![o %
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? = +x yI
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TuW/N
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z
Nl ,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t w(J ZDc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [|lB5gi4t!
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Raw)9tUt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? VL[kJi
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?]rPRV
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Q43|U4a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? <&!v1yR
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? g/&T[FOr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;3
F"TH
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 5BR2?hO4
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? M gC:b-&5_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *#TYqCc +g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? cS. -7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JMCW} bA
comclust.exe > 集群? RI D]pek
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? !bC+TYsU
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0[F:'_
conime.exe > ime控制台? .>(Q)"v
control.exe > 控制面板? !I\!;b
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? l?iSxqdT
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ||z b6|7I4
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i_kE^SSgm
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )?2e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? lKkN_ (/j
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? }@ +NN
?P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .0G6flD
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Q`#4W3- ,
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?DH"V7bs
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n9;;x%6 .I
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? QW_agm
ddmprxy.exe >? 2qi'g:qe
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? a,Gxm!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >3gi yeJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,+;:3gRk9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )>7 %pz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `p'Q7m2y/b
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f1PN |
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? x"4} isp<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? za'6Y*CGgX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =H8 xSJLh
dllhst3g.exe >? =&dW(uyzY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J4=_ w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? $ DBGLmw
dns.exe > dns applications dns? dJ:MjQG`W
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |BZDhd9<{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? " 7d-z<^n
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q@hp.(V
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O9(r{Vu7u
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? }<jb vCeK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? LwuF0\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? i{^Z1;Yl
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? YHV-|UNF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /$"[k2 N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]v G{kAnH
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? GO! uwo:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8_H=^a>2
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T88Y
qI
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $[@0^IJq=K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? xK Oq[d/8
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RQW6N??C
expand.exe > 解压缩? w> xV
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Xl |1YX1&m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? O)R(==P26P
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? BsZ{|,oQnZ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Dbx~n#n G
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? D~K;~nI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]>i~6!@
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >i,iOx |E-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !.5 ),2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4\
/ *jA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pN[0YmY#
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $t rAC@3O@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? % qsvtc`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? C.!_]Pxs
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 2_QN&o ~h
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Ix DWJ#k
ction 就是ftp了? K_- d(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &B{8uge1
grovel.exe >? Ek.&Sf$cd'
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? x ;BbTBc >
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^%oUmwP<$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? cX2^wu
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? H ;@!?I
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? zjX7C~h^Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? q$ghLGz
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? i y5R5L 2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? GtI6[ :1t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? \X}8 q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `m%dX'0 E
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =)<3pG O
控制程序? Z &yaSB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Vj^dD9:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 17UK1Jx,
r中的服务? fJ80tt?r
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~0tdfK0c
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? &y_? rH
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? jPu5nwvUV>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]= x
1`j
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4B O %{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /-*hjX$n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Zy]s` aa
向导? 6!7Pm>ml
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? M StX*Zw
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? M?6;|-HH
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? M?:\9DDd
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? KjR4=9MD
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? mb\t/p
lnkstub.exe >? jq oPLbxT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? saK;[&I*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;lfWu U%R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? b& t[S[P.V
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? EnCU4CU`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J1 t DO?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0^<, ( ]!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? -Ds|qzrN%
LDX*<(
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7!d$M{0"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _`aR_ %Gx
rver新的dns域? ]tVl{" .{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? T^ )plWw
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (Pz 8 iz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l BiovT
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Qb@eK$wo}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %h* 5xB]Tt
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Mvof%I
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r{ "uv=,`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [h", D5
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? v >I<|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error {} )y^L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <9 },M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6lU|mJ`M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nVT M3Cz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d^SE)/j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #:W%,$ 9\P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S Kx e3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QN #)F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `@\^m_!}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? { y/-:=S)A
work? 44Qk;8*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RUc \u93n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q] ZSj J
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Iv1c4"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pX]21&F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i@{*O@m
终端服务）? <,-,?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =+(Q.LmhC
vTcZ8|3 e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? GiqBzV3"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
+/Z0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dqwWfn1lt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~9i qD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $P_x v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mrRea st
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? p\ok_*b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nr<.Y eJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cP('@K=p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >DS}#'N4l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .]zw*t*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u!u5g.Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1!s!wQgS
许可? L,%Z9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .SBc5KX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "<T ~jk"u
regsvc.exe >? mc~`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XP4jZCt9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]
EV`dI k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :OX$LCi
p trace statements? 7>KQRLw
trace 设置? -UTV:^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?0 m?7{
remrras.exe >? P_mi)@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p*!q} %U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _Z0\`kba+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? LAos0bc)w\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pbFYiu+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6VGo>b;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *n;>p_#
服务? -@#Pc#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !b'IfDp[-!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )L|C'dJ<k`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? =}"R5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v/ eB,p
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nc- Qz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5W|u5AIw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
22PGWSQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y3Y2 QC(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QT7_x`#J~o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >
Z] P]e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qih 6me8 C
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]u~Os<
work? x }_r nf_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aQxe)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a4 : `2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yg`E2 2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >Sh0dFqeT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bd.j,4^
终端服务）? W 3"vTZJF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @h!U
>}70]dN7b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m\l51}xz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^NY+wR5Sn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bJANZn|H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w4NZt|>5j;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z4=_k{*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -6(h@F%E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r$94J'_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *X%?3"WH8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )hePN4e dj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Y"r3 i]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ="/R5fp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^ b=5 6~[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
$:qI&)/
许可? e6Wl7&@6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PY[S z=[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YCtIeq%
regsvc.exe >? IiG4ib>)W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? { +i; e]c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GjG{ qR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "K9vm^xP
p trace statements? 'SsPx&)l
trace 设置? 8 h55$j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -HO6K) ur
remrras.exe >? 9OE_?R0c!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b>G qNf!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1"mnzbf8*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?FkQe~FN{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? iuv tj]/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,ivWVsN*]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3(oZZz
服务? %#[r_QQ^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8A`p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SQz$kIZR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
