CMD运行指令 A!^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: HZawB25{
o8 B$6 w:_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^ g'P
H{68
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5cF7w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 yI{4h $c
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 kEYkd@ {
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ;f!}vo<;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9 cIKi#Bl
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [mcER4]}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 UfkQG`G9 H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T 5_/*`F
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I3.cy i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p
2>\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]as+gZ8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 J a7yq{j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 s~NJy'Y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 D_Zt:tzO
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :!QT ,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PL |ea~/
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~LF/wx>
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 01 <Ti"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [BTOs4f
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 cK1 Fv6V#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Aa`R40 yl
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f z J^`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 GK`U<.[c
services.msc 服务 j,79G^/YG
2K vn x+1T
AsfmH-4)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? P_.zp5>
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?~3Pydrb #
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? "rnVPHnQR
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8\S$iGd
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? E#~J"9k98
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IMSLHwZ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ou ] !@s
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T( =Z0M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u\3=m%1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? tx$`1KA
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ':7gYP*v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? aeE~ [m
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ATF>"Ux
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? G.~Ffk
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ID~}pEQ
calc.exe > 计算器? Aj*|r
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Oh3A?!y#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2 -%9 k)KH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? f&I5bPS7}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z_4|L+i<{
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /pWKV>tjj
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ;TL>{"z`x
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1b <[ /g9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hO2W!68
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? BUUc9&f3o
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? S|O #KE
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >W6?!ue_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? *{(tg~2'(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? v$Xoxp
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bh+m_$X~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? XZ: 6A]62I
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~{ucr#]C
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K(AZD&D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? GsoD^mjY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? S])*LUi
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? A$n:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )T@?.J`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;( (|0Xa
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? W)AfXy
comclust.exe > 集群? < =!FB8 .
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? i7mo89S
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? qG3MyK%O\
conime.exe > ime控制台? IM_SZs
control.exe > 控制面板? A+Kp ECP
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 13A~."b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? GHQm$|3 I
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C[CNJ66
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? hV NT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^fP5@T*f
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? kR <\iT0j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G[]h1f!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? bUe6f,8,
dcphelp.exe > ?? #Eqx E o;
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? P u(kCH{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? %<1_\N7
ddmprxy.exe >? 4JL]?7 5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $U'*}S
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ej<`HbJ 'Q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l - ~PX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? X.AE>fx*h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? f.:0T&%G
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U%)*I~9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? e"ClG/M_XS
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A27!I+M
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
!Y*O0_
dllhst3g.exe >? cXNR<`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? EJ(z]M`f
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,Y@ 4d79
dns.exe > dns applications dns? s qO$ka{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Kc`#~-`,(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? / }(\P@Z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o97*3W]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q
822 #
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LAuaowE\v
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Wqe0m_7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C\* 062 1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? GK { ~n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j WK>=|)=c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *LQt=~
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EV_u8?va
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ODKS6E1{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Is!+ `[ma
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? eY_BECJ+OO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ; pG5zRe
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? S^r[%l<'n
expand.exe > 解压缩? {<Xl57w-Q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? pEY zB;
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _ 3{8Zg
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? V5+|H1=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }BiA@n,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? oP:/%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \7Fp@ .S3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? wpOM~!9R
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]T%wRd5&-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? tY60~@YO&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "Jg*
/F
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? uP 1]EA
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? hn e}G._b
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Se [>z(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? p e$WSS J
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Kk>va->R
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne gh% Q9Ni-
ction 就是ftp了? D ;Y2yc[v
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9) 'wg I#
grovel.exe >? rR(\fX!dg
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? N._^\FRyn
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6t4{aa!L|9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? , 1 i l&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? u4Z
Accj
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l(~NpT{=V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +`TwBN,kp-
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _:G>bU/ ^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F#|mN0op
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? n0w0]dJ&lc
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? dbfI!4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8CRwHDB
控制程序? 1fV\84m^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? [UB]vPXm$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]GzfU'fOn|
r中的服务? r,ep{
p
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _p%@x :\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ,772$7 x
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? df9$k0Fx
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
bR x}ih
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5,du2
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? *4g :V ;L
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =]-D_$S~
向导? U.J/ "}5`T
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @eRv`O"
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? (E \lLlN
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j8?rMD~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !3Q^oR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? O2Tna<cR&
lnkstub.exe >? M1XzA
`*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? A )xfO-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? `YK#m 4 gc
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? / KxZ+Ww>v
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? (&qjY
I
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 19i [DR
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b+ THn'2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? j8ag }%
k j!mgu#T
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Ryi% } !
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4z,n:>oH
rver新的dns域? g y1i%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? t/a
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kSO:xS0 _N
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CDWchY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? $%5!CD1)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3!u:*ibt
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Q5tx\GE
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? e ",0Er FT
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? P>ZIP*
Gr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _E
x d :
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error q%MLj./?[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rTM0[ 2N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %s[
n2w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xMo'SpVz:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r<-@.$lf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )[5 .*g@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4z!(!J )
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Nrk/_0^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2R`}}4<Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M}`G}*
work? 4$8\IJ7G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }; ]f 3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ZVz`-h B
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TS;?>J-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H?j!f$sw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |=ljN7]!
终端服务）? FY <77i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B e2yS]U
" 6 o5x&H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F[==vte|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? JbEQ35r
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? IT\
x0b cv
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3dC ;B@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? </Ry4x^A
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $nW^Gqwj]1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XGMO~8 3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;U$EM+9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {Qj 7?}xW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pt-
1>Ui
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5 _
a-nWQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dSIZsapH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M]M(E) *5
许可? t 'L#8 MJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $+@xwuY'+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? nV&v@g4Tt
regsvc.exe >?
hDHIi\%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +a ((,wAN2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]*JH~.p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
6i_dL|c
p trace statements? sn.&| )?Fi
trace 设置? }?XNA.Wz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \h 1 T/_4
remrras.exe >? "4e{Cq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? m L[Y{t#N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .>{I S 4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?br 4 wl
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ug,23
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YN 31Lo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DB;N r3x
服务? DX%D8atrr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;m cu(J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3WQ"3^G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KHJk}]K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iHL`r1I!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <{Uj O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? O)Mf/P'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?sm@lDZ\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #Bgq]6G2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +F3`?6UXz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,3E9H &@ j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?\$\YX%/p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W:z!fh-
work? +1 j+%&).
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &b7 i> ()
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? gaXKP1m^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CiSl 0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b &1-tYV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lTn~VsoRZ
终端服务）? >hbT' Or@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e=%6\&q
dn)pVti _
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )mb RG9P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1_z6O!rx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^#A[cY2eM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `Ufv,_n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qTl/bFD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,@'M'S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <7%4=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y?>us
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w(xRL #%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? " Nn+Zw43
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,$qqHSd1M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8xEOR!\!`k
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y4B< ]C4
许可? 6b8@6;&LI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @~l?hf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r\-25F<e5
regsvc.exe >? fx783
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? l6S6Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |_P-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OLdD3OI
p trace statements? P6E=*^^m(
trace 设置? *!gj$GK@%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]U,K]y[Bj
remrras.exe >? )
-C9W7?I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I:qfB2tL)O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .u_k?.8|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iC{~~W6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~',}]_'oR-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ab=s+[r1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? zTa>MzH1-;
服务? Q l$t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /L c=
K<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _0rHxh7}q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
