CMD运行指令 T6I%FXm}
p=~h| (M|
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k<Tez{<
3Q$'qZw p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hygnC`|
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !-5S8b
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 3K#mF7)a
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fcE)V#c" g
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5':Gu}Vq
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8_IOJ]:w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 _+*/~E
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .i+* #djx
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @v ~ Pwr!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <m>l-]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Itr7lv'5xx
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 fNqmTRu
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7SK 3
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 iTLW<wG
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 pYfV~Q^3
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 IypWVr
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v : "m
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y%/ YFO2vb
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 MV<!<Qmj
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~y)bYG!G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 {M@@)27gW
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9si}WqAw
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 F:;!) H*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #H;hRl
services.msc 服务 g %\$ !b
2K `8Jq~u6_Z
Vm~qk
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? '( *&Ax
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? jJUGZVM6)
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B [+(r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1 Itil~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? v\ %B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m4" N+_j
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $U>/i@ D
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _hy{F%}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ;+i'0$;*w
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? DikdC5>O>m
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? TX23D) CX
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xJ~
gT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ^XBzZ!h|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ^Ti_<<X
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? zj > aaY
calc.exe > 计算器? h`5YA89
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [0&'cu>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? F!gNt< fZ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Dn_"B0$lk
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ym|NT0_0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? dI^IK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6 u -$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X>Al:?`}N
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? SOp= ~z
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? yuH Z& e
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? X(k{-|9]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? KdT[* -
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Q(5 10)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iuC7Y |
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u^Nxvx3l0
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8K0X[-hs8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q^ a|wTC
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~)q g
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]*N:;J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'qL5$ zG
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >ZT& `E
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? u5w&X 8x
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? M18qa,fK{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? IKi{Xh]\
comclust.exe > 集群? 9u,8q:I.?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? G'f9N^w
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? w 66 v\x~
conime.exe > ime控制台? u 8YB)kG
control.exe > 控制面板? 7tSJniB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /O|:{LQ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )Hbb&F
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ~|r~NO
7[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? mn]-rTr
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Eh\ 1O(a(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Al7<s
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? B .$PhmCG
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [o2w1R\H+x
dcphelp.exe > ?? "h=6Q+Ze
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d^F|lc ]8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? TE^7P0bh
ddmprxy.exe >? 0 "EoC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? hv* >%p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? g(aZT#i i=
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4YszVT-MU~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Q}kfM^i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~U6" ?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^P`NMSw
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wV\ %R,bZj
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? egm)a
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? P|e`^Frxt
dllhst3g.exe >? A1^Ga5 B>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? VFv9Q2/.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M` GP^ Ta
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?c!:81+\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Dv&>*0B
dosx.exe > dos扩展? qM %O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? F4Z n5&.)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3VmI0gsm.>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? b~7Jh:%@;
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? dUS ZNY
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #(C/Cx54
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0n3D~Xzd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7K&}C;+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? OL3UgepF
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /aZE,IeEz
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?O??cjiA@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n H@(Y&S
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? m0|K# ^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -hWC_X:9jP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y\xUT>(J7
expand.exe > 解压缩? [C1 LT2a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bAf,aV/C&|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 7+}JgUh
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wtXY: O
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? %Rp8{.t7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? UVz/n68\k7
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? IdP n%)>6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? bd!U)b(}OV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Cq>6rn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fN-Gk(Ic
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -y nBi;nH
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1dF a@<5
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V<8 K@/n@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? MIq"Wy|Zs
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 3H Z~.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? J~KX|QY.S
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne jd 1jG2=f
ction 就是ftp了? %j7:tf=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k=[pm5ZvT~
grovel.exe >? 0GZq`a7[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? q"akrI38
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ['cz;2{:W
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? KOey8tB)1
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %-+j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? GIT # <+"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? IG< H"tQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? vJ"i.:Gf4
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !\- WEQrp\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >" v9iT
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? dC.bt|#Oz
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? a(;!O}3_)(
控制程序? 6<X%\[)n
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -/ +#5.`1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ACg;CTB b
r中的服务? pr tK:eGe2
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tdep|sD
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A%u_&a}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3J~0O2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +dk f cG
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9sSN<7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =su]w2,Iy
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <8!
Tq
向导? $7Z)Yp&T
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wpXgPVZT
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,:)`+v<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? v4rW2F :X
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {E A1vo"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1@>$ Gcc
lnkstub.exe >? |mhKI is U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? eQUe
>*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d(-Ec Y>?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \OQkZ.cU;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Apj;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $TG = w
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
?>$l
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N\NyXh$
-f y9<
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B4h5[fPX
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >|g?wC}V;
rver新的dns域? :z&7W<
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k()$:-V
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0|c}p([~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NBYH;h P
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? x|i_P|Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -MBV $:_R
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D`[Khs f
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? d$t40+v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Fh8lmOL;?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ) 1
m">s4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3BG>Y(v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E{?au]y$J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t$J.+} }I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $, 3J7 l3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u JY)4T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =>iA gp'#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jQS 6J+F]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c9wfsapJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UAn&\ 8g_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6gH{ R$7L=
work? j8Cho5C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 15U (={
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s58 C2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :e<7d8E5n{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b[I8iS kfi
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l(;Kij
终端服务）? 'Gl&Pa1g?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k D5!}+y
|'d>JT:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^uBxgWIC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ? *>]")[>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *.#oxcll
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :Dt~e|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -
e"jw#B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? up>c$jJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? asHxL!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 30>3 !Xqa
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *`_{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r [ :
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? IQZ#-)[T"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CVNj- &vj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lf(`SYQnOY
许可? ! -<p,z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -I.d}[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1)m@?CaI`
regsvc.exe >? TaE~s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iOAbaPN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? s EM Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p]T<HGJ P
p trace statements? #@HF<'H}mu
trace 设置? $+p ?Y)h .
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d?wc*N3
remrras.exe >? .*g0w`H5pU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b~=0[Rv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t>=fTkB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &i+ Ce
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Rk!X]-`=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WOzf]3Xcj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5GA C`}}
服务? ,R%q}IH#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
]^'@ [<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^=>Tk$ _2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?POUt RN
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $odso;Hn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `F<jLU^3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? G uz"wY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KlRr8 G!Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7f rTTS Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %\]* OZ7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L:XC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X+UJzR90
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *na?n2Yzt
work? c\a_VRN>r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? '5&s=M_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8NyJc"T<.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [
ol9|sdu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kuyjnSo9i
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? jC bV,0)^
终端服务）? y@0E[/O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BauU{:Sh
!*R qCS,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? DL$@?.?I
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :#@ = B]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FEVEp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PDs@?nz,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~e6 Brq
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1UPC e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '>r7V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ym3\pRFiD
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 94B\5I}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hjZKUM G(k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'yMF~r3 J
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ggJO:$?$L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /p8dZ+X
许可? O,Cb"{qH8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qkiI/nH3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u\C
lP#
regsvc.exe >? bv&; R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t+9][Adf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v`M3eh@$A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ")d`dj\o
p trace statements? d_IAs
trace 设置? FCnm1x#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H1}
RWaJ
remrras.exe >? #O+),,WS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )c `7( nY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7(pF[LCF
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I:mr}mv=i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C.FI~Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ."9];)2rx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e)(wss+d7P
服务? /5u<78GW1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4O35 "1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x QIq^/F0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
