CMD运行指令 z/wwe\ a5
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P Dw BSj
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 D+y?KihE
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 w9675 D+
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 1v 4M*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,,]<f*N
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Bo8NY!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >Q:h0b_$U
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .0p'G }1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3
J5lz~6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 o8~<t]Ejw
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5]zH!>-F
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6[-[6%o#z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f dJ<(i]7W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4+MaV<!tU^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 (XEJd4r
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 XrI$ @e*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 T \"-q4+=C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 t \-|J SZ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~-#Jcw$+n=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %DM0Z8P$B-
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd y B|1?L#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6G { Q@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 q @1xYz:J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !C ZFbz~:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8vQR'<,
services.msc 服务 <`WcI`IA b
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7"1]5\p^g
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? tV h"C%Vkr
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8RQv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? L_o/fTz4
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [S9"' ^H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g .\%jDM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? U+zntB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tG~[E,/`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? D@kf^ 1G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3,n" d-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d4p6.3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <v=s:^;C0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? RFX{]bQp9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? = .w~qL
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 'V &T lw|
calc.exe > 计算器? ?!O4ia3nFk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? AH_qZTv0{Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? >dgz/n?:v
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -hc8IS
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? wD4[UU?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? zRbY]dW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 0T^ 0)c
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sPXjU5uq#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ks<+@.DLTu
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ;e < TEs
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #jd.i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _EJP I
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %k~e zn
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? jAU&h@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? v\_ \bT1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? E ^Q
J50
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? |* ^LsuF b
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? { {:Fs
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? jw`05rw:
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? t=9f:,I$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? OzwJ 52
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? _,IjB/PR(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pWq+`|l$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? gS8+S\2
comclust.exe > 集群? v1 Q 78P
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;FW <%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <XQwu*_\
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2dcvB]T !
control.exe > 控制面板? v$w}UC%uf
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? dfKGO$}V
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? A^#\=ZBg1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? LrT EF
j
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 3 W]gn8
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T\g+w\N
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Ie|5,qw
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j/fniyJ)
dcphelp.exe > ?? x^1d 9Z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? p$qk\efv*4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YB<nz<;JR
ddmprxy.exe >? [0aC]XQZ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (CY D]n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w;j<$<4=7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <U1T_fiBoc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? N kO+ )=
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +L`}(yLJ)9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? K3M.ZRh\;`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %ut 8/T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? elQjPv b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h`dQ OH#
dllhst3g.exe >? Wbei{3~$Y"
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Cb C [aVA=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~!q n KM>[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nq8XVT.m^\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? u}|v;:|j
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B^r? N-Z A
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? , ?U)mYhI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4=/j h:h
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P.C?/7$7Z+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? FH w%ynC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? e15yDwvB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $!MP0f\q
g
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <%Nf"p{K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0NGth(2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #}+H
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? j1%8r*Jj
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 'z
AvQm
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? |1(x2x%}D^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? *X/Vt$P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %UrNPk
expand.exe > 解压缩? "aF2:E'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <)wLxWalF
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? rz IWQFv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {)l Zfj}l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 41<h |WA
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? yuBRYy#E|%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k>mXh{ (
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -0kMh.JYR
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1F,U^O
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D g.~"h5mT
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &gY578tU
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Lv['/!DJ|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1C{0 R.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XYuX+&XW/
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ) hs&?: )
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? SoM,o]s#y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Y 4 z
ction 就是ftp了? 4 H0rS'5d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? iKE&yO3
grovel.exe >? v4s4D1}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? xOKJO l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? QOktIH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,$:u^;V(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? NMK$$0U
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >W] Wc4 \
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? d9:I.SA)E
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? dY&v(~&;]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H 4 ELIF#@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jyW={%&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? " $farDDoF
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hGY-d}npAJ
控制程序? /)J]ItJlz
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? W7WHDL^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? r4/b~n+ *
r中的服务? kE'p=dXx
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8QJr!#u
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]sb?lAxh{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 36(qe"s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? en'[_4 3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? HJ N GO[*g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /kG ?I_z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'yX\y
6I
向导? ; X+tCkzF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? e8> X5
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {AD-p!6G
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? i*N2@Z[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ]rj~3 du\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? RNw#s R
lnkstub.exe >? bT2c&VPCE
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {U_ ,y(V
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7QTS@o-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6AJ`)8HX
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? w E.jf.q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1gK^x^l*f
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 8Pa*d/5Y(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Y QC.jnb2
'6qH@r4Z <
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? fDns r" T
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {l$)X
rver新的dns域? A4@z+ebb l
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S y <E@1
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? drjNK!XL@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h SS9mQ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =<H ekiYM
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 98 R/ ^\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D? %*L
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? W)r|9G 8 T
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? mv:@ D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jRC{8^98
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \Qah*1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jm<^WQ%Cc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0qFO +nC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )
6Q JZ$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j W8ad{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8/R$}b><
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? P{K\}+9F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5 ,MM`:{{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [rcM32
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :!Q(v(M
work? JJ)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VO:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? jG `PyIgw
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dLH@,EKl)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GPh;r7xg6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]SA/KV
终端服务）? +0[H `5-^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9'H:pb2
XkqsL0\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "6%{#TZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wS|k3^OV%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N~v<8vJq`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l^bak]9 1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vqT) =ZC1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cLL2
'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h#UPU7;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z<d=v3q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \\ R<HuTY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {f4jE#a>v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _X?_|!;J
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [^a7l$fmi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #B?lU"f8q^
许可? Adiw@q1 &
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |qQ6>IZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? C3=0 st$
regsvc.exe >? < Sd ef ^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (kX:@9Pn
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3; z1Hp2X
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?
}ff O
p trace statements? ux^rF
trace 设置? 5#f_1
V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jt 6_1^
remrras.exe >? KI\bV0$p<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t3.;qDy
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \25EI]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :& &s*_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5,4" CF$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J( ]b1e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v\9f 8|K
服务? `Zmdlp@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? eW<NDI&b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )xU+M{p-os
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6X'0 T}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7fWZ/;p
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8H };p u2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e:MbMj6`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /:
-&b#+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,\+N}F^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FU*q9s `
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fS '` 9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \ 6taC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {l/`m.Z
work? 1jz u-s ,F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G
9 &,`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? cna%;f.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M). CyY;bm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Zr6.Nw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g*_ n|7pB
终端服务）? }vP (SF 6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O`_, _
)j}#6r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )J yB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LrdED[Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @6!Myez'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]T5\LNyN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |DsT $ ~D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Dh}d-m_5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Uv <nJM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _@)-#7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^u90N>Dvq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? q 3v5gz^t
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ntP X?/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N2j^fZd_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +>yh` Zb
许可? yoieWnL}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <7Yh<(R e^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? keQRS+9
regsvc.exe >? t<}N>%ZO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k=p[Mlic/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @! ja/Y^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !YO'u'4<aK
p trace statements? Mg}/gO% o
trace 设置? gE*7[*2?t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zFYzus`>
remrras.exe >? 'O2/PU2_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Y HS/|-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yZoJD{'?Sw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9zx 9t
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p74Nd4U$s
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |#xBC+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3H>\ hZ
服务? G<rAM+B*g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dqgr98
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &+hk5?c /
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
