CMD运行指令 A!,c@Kv
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: tm/=Oc1p
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 veu X />!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Ni8% K6]z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4[i 3ckFT,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 XD?Lu
_.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 BTD_j&+(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 EnGh&]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #]dq^B~~
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 gg.]\#3g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 & #JYh=#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 118lb]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \pk9i+t
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @ R[K8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~n8U N<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #1%ahPhR+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 RP$h;0EQG
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 b }fC'
h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BYu(a
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /lbj!\~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W/\pqH
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?%`Ph ?BZl
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 V@]SKbK}wN
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 GMg! 2CIU
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3$ xpZm60
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~r?tFE* +
services.msc 服务 KTt+}-vP^
2K !zt>& t
`-%dHvB^R
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? J90:c@O"w
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q>\ Ho'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Ux1j +}y
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? T9}~]zW7P
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? qSlo)aP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? YzQ(\._s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ` y 61Bz
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L) {V(*K '
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? c]Gs{V]\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2z*} fkJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Z'`\N@c#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <p
CD>
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? p6NPWaBR
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )^BZ,e
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? tvf5b8(Y-
calc.exe > 计算器? ?FNgJx*\S
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b1>]?.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .rG~\Ws
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? w_o+;B |I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? b l&9 O
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? P>u2""c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? >]anTF`d
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n Bd]rak'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w>\oz
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? j94~c YV
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %E/#h8oN{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? &OZx!G^Z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :-#7j}
R&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? T 59FRX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? eI:x4K,#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]KEE+o
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 9od c :
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N<@K(? '
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? `q\F C[W
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? mi$C%~]5m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? A4|7^Ay
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? kP}l"CN4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? VRgckh
m
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? n|? sNM<J3
comclust.exe > 集群? 5x| $q kI
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? p#Po?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Q=d:Yz":S
conime.exe > ime控制台? eaN fCXHDN
control.exe > 控制面板? wEl7mg !
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ygV_ "=+|N
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? pGD-K41O]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =BN<)f^*s
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +|b# |>6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6w? GeJ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 'hPW#*#W<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? g]JRAM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8RuW[T?
dcphelp.exe > ?? TghT{h@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? shL _{}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [qV/&t|O*h
ddmprxy.exe >? M:(.aEe
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Nt_sV7zzb
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c$)>$&([
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ! ( +M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]mi\Y"RO
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? cAGM|%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^ `M%g2x
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6HJsIeQ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ;nL7Hizo,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? a#+ $.e5
dllhst3g.exe >? |A ,.mOT
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? '5*&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? h5T~dGRlR
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Yc?S<
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j~S=kYrGM
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g"Hl 30o
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3? <A]"X .
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }6pr.-J
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qc.TY p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !5h-$;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 'AWWdz
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? i;/;zG^=_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }eA ) m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =O" l/\c^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Drf A u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #@w/S:KbJt
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? A' uaR?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /= l!F'
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l&e{GHz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? O(-6Zqk8Q
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^8bc< c:P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? jj ;TS%
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3!cenyE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "x.iD,>k
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? kI04<!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Het>G{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6C<GYzzo
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A v yer/{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K$GQc"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? a%a0/!U[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? b;*' j9ly
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <Piq?&VX[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ZybfqBTD&c
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Wl=yxJu_(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? TG8 U=9qt
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? vfj{j=
G
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <h +@;/v:
ction 就是ftp了? jA2%kX\6//
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? tI^[|@,
grovel.exe >? pRxVsOb
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? FIAmAZH}_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? % jf|efxo
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7rbw_m`12-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 'byTM?Sp{
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o(> #}[N}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? MK!
@ND
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? C8qS oO4Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? MQcIH2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? eHGx00:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :5&UWL|
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \+/ciPzA-
控制程序? DnhbMxh8o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 90Sras>F
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? bQ
0Ab"+D
r中的服务? AY"wEyNU
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? sU R5Q/Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FqG MHM\J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )M Tf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? y P} |8x
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? nQ|($V1?W
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Y `$\o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 50A\Y)i_mZ
向导? xe(7q1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? g2^{+,/^K
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? v@2@9/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 2!CL8hG5:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? @}wa Z?'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? +>2.O2)%q
lnkstub.exe >? GcA|J S=>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wL]#]DiE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? `HYj:4v'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2?:OsA}
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |/ 8!P Km
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? MT)q?NcG
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^ r (]S%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Qi=0[
PA*k |
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?UI W&*h}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? H"Hl~ ~U
rver新的dns域? l= Jw6F+5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? pV\ > ?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N7}3?wS
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7B5b
+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? PBE i"`i
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -bSM]86
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Pf?&ys6
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? CK|AXz+EN
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^5?|Dj
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ca r|&b
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error p/7'r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]mNsG0r6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? uTJ z"c`F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m!^$_d\%~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =(P $P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v_v>gPl,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &
@_PY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X&rsWk
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <4@8T7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m#O; 1/P
work? (]&B' 1b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9H:J&'Xi7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Zy?!;`c*{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]BRwJ2< x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :9x]5;ma
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? * uccY_
终端服务）? 2~ETu&R:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]c|JxgU
@8aV*zjB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7i02M~*uS
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '^7UcgugB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '"LaaTTs
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &m9= q|;m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BXxJra/V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vo)W
ziHh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (Nd)$Oq[4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K)[\IJJM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? " s_S!;w@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <HS{A$]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =`N 0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U#w0 E G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )$a6l8
许可? E KN<KnU%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1;{nU.If
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $ 83Qd
regsvc.exe >? /P46k4M1U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i|/G!ht^e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /|h+,]<
>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? MU `!s b*
p trace statements? 0Ny +NE:6M
trace 设置? P%Q'w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? SJ;{ Hg
remrras.exe >? $ rbr&TJ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~d,$ n Z"z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4 CiRh
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^ u0y<kItX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9U3 }_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l>BM}hS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CQ Ei(ty
服务? 10r!p: D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? **Akp V)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? U%#Vz-r
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 4 &e<Sc64
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ma Q xU(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e8xNZG;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Pd
`~#!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xH,e$t#@@~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0lOan
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4W E)2vkS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >lek@euqw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I )r6*|mz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e85E+S%
work? H
]](xYy.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9q&~!>lt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? gF2 93Ez
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q4S:/"*v8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )/OI zbA3#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [{& OcEf
终端服务）? >>y\idg&:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f/0k,~,*
B(eiRr3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Yb Z?["S&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d]sg9`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JL u$UR4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? YT)1 _>*\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Su
+<mW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? NQiu>Sg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 43,*.1;sz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? el< [Ng[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +J
A\by
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XC}2GHO<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y q|OX<i`K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H xc >?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `m"K_\w=/
许可? DM\ pi9<m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ggfCfn
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c3<H272\
regsvc.exe >? Ex L7 ]3r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ).Iifu|ks
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? am| 81 )|a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {`> pigo
p trace statements? /%{ CJ0Y
trace 设置? SF ^$p$mC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @.G;dL.f{
remrras.exe >? [3tU0BU"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (5hUoD r!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q"f7$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $t5>1G1j7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c7tO'`q$e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :r:x|[3.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~0Zy$L/D
服务? AnZy
o a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `J7@G]X;2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? KO[T&#y'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
