CMD运行指令 /X(@|tk:
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: nAQyxP%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y0/WA4,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]jHh7> D
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 y #hga5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
FY 1},sq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O"_erH\nk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 u Y? /B ~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (|yRo
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }* f W!(*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /e-ka{WS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 hQgk.$g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :FX'[7;p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,pQ'w7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -/ (DP x
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Uq<a22t@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Hs:4I
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 k| _$R?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 g@S @d&9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 X_lUD?y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 OqfhCNAY
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 9 _M H
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 sDaT[).Hm
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 R-r+=x&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )bB"12Z|8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9IS1.3
services.msc 服务 N.fQ7z=Z(M
2K OPvj{Dv$0
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? LG/=+[\{E
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? lKh2LY=j
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1M%{Uqsd -
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? H MEs8.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ?G~/ {m.
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? o 1 hdO
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {#dp-5V
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8k+q 7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? vh1
Ma<cx
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (uuEj M$3%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Pi&fwGL
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B|]t\(~$ [
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ,(@Y%UW:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Dg9--wI}I9
calc.exe > 计算器? ;Zx K3/(7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?M V[=LPL
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? tMD^$E"C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U<ku_(2"#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -dc5D@4`#s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q{H!s_6iyv
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? `@f hge
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hQg,#r(JE4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C&gOA8nf
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? eeI9[lTw
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /I`cS%U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ? YkO+?}+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "xvV'&lQ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? sUyCAKebRr
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2-"Lxe6 5f
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3oppV_^JdT
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /ctaAQDUh\
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? |? ;"B:0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ohQz%?r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? YO.` l~ v
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? K%[}[.cW
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1}n)J6m
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? %T&&x2p^=?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? uJ|5 Ve
comclust.exe > 集群? IEIxjek
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? P\*2c*,W;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? W G3mQ\k
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,%)W T>
control.exe > 控制面板? *hk{q/*Qw
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xVHQ[I%
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fJF8/IQ4
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? V\k5h
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7)8rc(58
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? np'M4^E;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w{ YtTZp3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? JL]k:i^`A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &geOFe}R
dcphelp.exe > ?? q^jqLT&w
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ${TB2q}%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Gpxb_}P
ddmprxy.exe >? O9qKwn;q(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? By"^ Z`EP4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? } Yo15BN+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W{$+mow7S
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? '$kS]U
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0f=N3)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? j-I6QUd
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 4Rrw8Bw
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =C G!"&T
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \K_!d]I {
dllhst3g.exe >? T,xVQ4J?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fr,CH{Uq
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {R1C xt}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v:J.d5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? eBYaq!t
k
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^)C$8:@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9sO{1rF
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? pxCGE[@`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? {*ko=77$*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? V %{ 9o
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *xZQG9`kt
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <Hr@~<@~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3*2&Fw!B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L3G)?rPFC#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g k_X u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? zM8/ s96h
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?^G$;X7 B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a`h$lUb-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _!CvtUU0Vv
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? qed!C
expand.exe > 解压缩? K&Wv.}=V
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ]Gd]KP@S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? VtPoc(o4]
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? kGBl)0pr`x
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? PU@U @
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {C0Or O2:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? j_ywG{Jk
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? G"UH4n[1ur
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7 z P
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `>K k;`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -JyODW#j
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? S }xDB
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 8w@W8(3B
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? u7 y7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? w3?t})PB&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? n
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *V@MAt
ction 就是ftp了? g 9 l g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? c&I,e ds
grovel.exe >? ae(]9 VW
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? f@. Q%+!4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~cg+BAfu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? uTlT'9)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Bdk{.oh6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E6 ^S2J2
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? tgF(=a]o
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _6ax{:/Q
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C5lD
Hw[CX
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^J5V!i$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~3-YxCn%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? o j4)7{
控制程序? }HQT@&=
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Q]?J% P.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? U-]PWt?C{
r中的服务? %},S#5L3
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? PK`(qK9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Xd e=}9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? HI?~t| [y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? JpHs Q8<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /qQ2@k
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _ ~#C $-T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Mp @(/
向导? :~A1Ud4c
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? hr}R,BR|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Ef*.}gcU
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sFz4^Kn
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? N n-6/]d#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? mBgx17K/-_
lnkstub.exe >? Y X{
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [Oy 2&C
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? AFhG{G' W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? `
Ehgn?6'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }Yl8Q >t
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "s6_lhu=E7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? bg3j o1J
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 7R`ZTfD
9kg>)ty@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +5}T!r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? |(w#NE 5
rver新的dns域? ;< )-*?m9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? C"|_ j?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d@`:9
G 3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /t 6u"I~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Hr,gV2n
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =/'*(\C2
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -8kW!F
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _j<M}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? iuk8c.TAR
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? mS;Q8Crh
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :<7>-+pa
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \C\y' H5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A)a+LW'=u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4J y,IKPp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j<-o{6r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "N:]d*A\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "=TTsxyM6P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $mg h.3z0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m3!MHe~t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? TV>R(D3T/
work? 8;Bwz RtgT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `TR9GWU+B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "uER a(i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? w]YyU5rhS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "&o@%){]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Tu#k+f*s
终端服务）? 9@>hm>g.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LK}eU,m=
/%'7sx[p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y~ ?YA/.x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? | B WK"G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H 9m2Whq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?- v?SN#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I :)#U[tn0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1`J N
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? soK_l|z:J
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \D k^\-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =y/ Lbe}:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h p e s
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O.f3 (e!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X?xm1|\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c @{^3V##T
许可? aZ3 #g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1ucUnNkcV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U1tPw`0h
regsvc.exe >? f5XcBW9E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WSc cR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1,D
^,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aL6 5t\2
p trace statements? @9
tv N}
trace 设置? I{UB!0H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7ib<Cb>K
remrras.exe >? #yOY&W: N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? znpZ0O\!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0`zq*OQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ` ,=p\g|D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?bi^h/ f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D4S?b ZFHo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6>7LFV1tvy
服务? HpSf I7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lFt {:HfX-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .tZ$a_O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9e *poG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z]_ CFo1'l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MNE)<vw>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jl29~^@}1i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D)$k{v#~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wpMQ 7:j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S vrV5X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KAEpFob Yo
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? dL"i\5#%A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "2j~3aWj
work? vv_?ip:t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *M5C*}dl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uT2 cHzqKB
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;8kfgp M_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @}RyW&1Z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QCnVZ" !(
终端服务）? Y0'^S<ox
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #Jb$AA! z
: | ( B[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $
$+z^%'_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O/@ [VPf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [$+61n}.12
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ho<#i(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nXW1 :
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !9Xe x?et
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c67!OHu mP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cne[-E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sTY l' Ieg
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1 SZa\ ][@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5n#&Hjb*F0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D4T+Gk"n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |,f6c
Om f
许可? B}T72 !a
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l/M+JT~R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g}h0J%s
regsvc.exe >? I[ C.iILL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J (L$pI M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -v&srd^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V!!'S
h
p trace statements? 6?~pj MV
trace 设置? N|d @B{a(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |9JYg7<
remrras.exe >? I<#kw)W!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4K% YS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "fwuvT
1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ThB2U(Wf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M](U"K?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r73Xh"SL
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t?Znil| o
服务? ymqhI\>y#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s#sX r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )E|Bb=%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
