CMD运行指令 ^do6?e`?-
C/H; |3. X
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: HVhP |+
fms(_Q:R?
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Pf <yL T]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 JZ~wa cDd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 t72rCq QC
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }}ic{93 1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ek U%^R<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e $2P/6k>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,,+4d :8$
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;<t hEWH;Y
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 k#u)+e.'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8UXRM :Z"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 K#AexA
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <pjxJ<1 l
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X,#~[%h$-=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 psc
Fb$b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^6R(K'E}
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 )J 0h\ky
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 HZ2W`wo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7S&$M-k
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 E`V\/`5D
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd K)se$vb6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Wz"H.hf
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 x#N_h0[i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Mp>(cs
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 3fB]uq+eD%
services.msc 服务 w= n(2M56C
2K ^G(Ee +PN@
*8m['$oyV
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ie(.T2K
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? hV0fkQ.|
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^3S&LC
1;|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "y&`,s5}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M@<9/x PS
at.exe > 计划运行任务? dFDf/ tH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6}e*!,2Xj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? qIQRl1Tw;V
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ]d@>vzCO
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? X!/Sk1
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~6@`;s`[Y
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? s</ qT6@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Ez0zk 9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Yz Q1c~+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {?IbbT
calc.exe > 计算器? @sA !o[gH
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3Cc#{X-+
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? P/|1,S k
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O>1Cx4s5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? fz :(mZ%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;l0 dx$w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? M3O !jN~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y^}u L|=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0V(} Zj>
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZIc.MNq
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B 5|\<CF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
9Pe$}N
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #0[^jJ3J
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y.]$T8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? C` ky=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qx[c0X!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -Z$u[L [c
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z%B6J>;u M
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /G'3 !S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? tLa%8@;'$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? L}Y.xi
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^zQI_ydG
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \"nut7";2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3S7"P$q
comclust.exe > 集群? s) shq3O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I"vkfi#=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0~^RHb.NA8
conime.exe > ime控制台? mA+:)?e5~
control.exe > 控制面板? +)"Rv%.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? m)Kg6/MV.
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "O4A&PJD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \>-
M&C
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :1>?:3,`
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A!B.+p[ G
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <4q H0<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0>N6.itOz
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? HT .*r6Y>g
dcphelp.exe > ?? % ERcFI]G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? PVBz~rG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4> >=TJ!M
ddmprxy.exe >? nJ2x;';lA
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? JUpV(p"-r
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L!If~6oD(
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? njaMI8|Pa
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? <]M. K3>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? k_=yb^6[U
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #;j:;LRU
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vyIH<@@p7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -$Hu $Y}>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? w wB3m&
dllhst3g.exe >? =Nxkr0])!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5FoZ$I
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Z,.Hz\y1D
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
>Q\Kc=Q|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7~mhWPzMwB
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Kf[d@ L
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? R}M
;, G
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :pqUUZ6x&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ){5Nod{}a
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &Vz$0{d5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 56 3mz-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? u kW&\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? MYW kEv7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? FvxM
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E^axLp>(I
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? s{Z)<n03
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l<`>
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? W&? Qs=@
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? "L a;$7ds
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vjuFVJwL
expand.exe > 解压缩? br[iR da@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? m H'~pR>t
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dI{DiPho
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ? nd:
:O
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;.A}c)b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 4I$Y(E}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 'r?ULft1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? a#YK1n[!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? % =^/^[ D
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ')y 2W1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *; o%*:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? xh;V4zK@`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /<J(\;Jr6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {>f"&I<xw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 2%W;#oi?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +1ICX
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @r TB&>`
ction 就是ftp了? 8QrpNSj4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $TI^8 3
grovel.exe >? cm< #zu3~S
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )kpEcM lR
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 53HA6:Q[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >t+U`6xK
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r;#"j%z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QNj]wm=mp
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? G;Li!H
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? v@ _1V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? A~?M `L>B
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .H" ?& Mf
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J2bvHxb Rd
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? T
ozx0??)
控制程序? //R"ZE@d\
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2}hJe+#v
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0HzqU31%l@
r中的服务? ;qshd'?*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? i}-uK,^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? i?x gV_q;
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !GcBNQ1p+7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =8AT[.Hh
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &N~Eu-@b
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E9:@H ;Gc
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? o`bch? ]
向导? . WSyL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @N=vmtLP
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bJ ~ H
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? E } L Hp
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z (mUU]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l/.{F ;3F
lnkstub.exe >? pSs*Z6c)@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ]3KeAJ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? eV9U+]C `
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >B BV/C'9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? dSM\:/t
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Hfcpq a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H>~ CL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ){^J8]b7#
x~5uc $
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? kSAVFzUS
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >jm(2P(R
rver新的dns域? J4Gzp~{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? YQBLbtn6(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1"h"(d A
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +|A`~\@N
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? R h>B#
\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]Q ^)9uE\D
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? JcAsrtrG]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &K ~k' P~m
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 77> oQ~q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ) .~
"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (3Db}Hnn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c%H' jB [
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RSX27fb4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9LR=>@Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [doEArwn
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Pv - 4psdw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? O]N /(pe:d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,9&cIUH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w~lH2U'k}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c -w #`
work? *z0 !=>(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? DiJ LWXs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Z #[?~P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C} huU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r Xx# <7`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vDjH $ U
终端服务）? 0ho;L 0Nr'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'uL4ezTtA
K_i|cYGV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z^bS+0S5x!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H 0l1=y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? EPm~@8@"j?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^<I(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? YxF@ 1_g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `YhGd?uu$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F8pA )!AH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?sN{U\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'a#lBzu\b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0 Q TI;3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #g{R +#fm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $1f2'_`8~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mx Nd_{n
许可? JP#S/kJ%3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >kXscbRL7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J0x Hpe
regsvc.exe >? K[[~ G1Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (Pc>D' ;{S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o1AbB?%=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @*z"Hi>4
p trace statements? ! M^O\C)
trace 设置? 3^8Cc(bk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vJ WBr:`L
remrras.exe >? uw;Sfx,s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o/pw=R/):
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F0$w 9p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? a?[[F{X9^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >Hf{Mx{<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1!z{{H;W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &'uP?r9c$
服务? > wW{ $
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,L ig6Z`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? J[ZHAnmPH
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? H/o_? qK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'f( CN3.!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WvfP9(-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gUklP(T=u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )r e<NE&M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? uu6 JZp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #9,8{ O"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KqI:g*H'x7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \U:OQ.e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qo [[P)tq
work? M%E<]H2;S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
S kj G}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ark]>4x>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .W{CJh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =u2 z3$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +[76 _EXy
终端服务）? ]0UYxv %]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D;en!.[Z
t3)6R(JC
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [Hh*lKg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m.lR]!Y=w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;@Zuet
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d6n_Hpxw^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mt.Cj;h@^[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B $u/n
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ) +N{D=YM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \,13mB6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? MT!Y!*-5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "z9C@T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }ny7 LQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KElEGW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (\ab%M
许可? y i$+rPF1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (.UU4 0:t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9J/[7TzSZ
regsvc.exe >? _y4O2n[e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /?; 'y,(Q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |R.yuSL)(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UF-&L:s[
p trace statements?
h(=<-p @
trace 设置? UVux[qX<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (
v*xW.
remrras.exe >? kWW2N0~ $
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Yr nC'o`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ye iIP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P2vG)u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
]@ruizb8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8&U
Mmbgy
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? wG49|!l6T
服务? _0+X32HjJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rfk{$g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? vv.E6D^x(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
