CMD运行指令 bxK1v7
^+Ec}+ Q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: LKFL2|af
x$ ? {)EY
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 RWz^
MV5K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *GTCV xu
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 v.c2(w/P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 tA Pqbi$a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0r.*7aXu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %koHTWT+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ` ` 6?;Y
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 C$b$)uI;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 B}C"Xc
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 V D<W
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0".pw; .}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F]0O4p~fl
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 MX xRM~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 xmT( yv,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Ck/4 h Z
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ti=~y cwi
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 \:'=ccf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :(!i l?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 AJI,>I,}}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Wu,'S;>C
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 bH~ ue5q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 qR- -lvO
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7fgA)dU:K
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 wMT?p/9Blm
services.msc 服务 $7T3w v9
2K A|O7W|"W
MrXhVZ"d*
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? L/_OgL]YdI
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 7eqax33f
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ( B}+uI{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r ~si:?6:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Q+U}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4Sf v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "Rf8#\Y/<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2fu|X#R
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0-oR
{
{
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? AL>*Vj2h/n
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !=V>Dg mW
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [ft#zxCJ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $21+6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _O
Tqm5_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Ayadvi(@P
calc.exe > 计算器? +FP*RNM
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? YYzj:'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q
*![u5#
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \`- /\N
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? >sv |
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? y<.0+YL-e+
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (A}# #h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;3 s_#L
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;X[m fg\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /8VM.fr$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wyzj[PDS
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Qv,8tdx
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #(mm6 dj
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U+3,(O
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? T@ ;z o8:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? TyY[8J|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ++W_4 B!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Dt0S"`^=k
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t |jX% s=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Uvgv<OR`_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5 P9hm[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? c{Nk"gEfRA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? yQ?N*' }$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <.s=)}'`P
comclust.exe > 集群? /%\E2+6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? HF"
v
\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? a;|C51GH
conime.exe > ime控制台? ZRf-V9
control.exe > 控制面板? Jtnuo]{R
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Uc/M PCqZ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'j6PL; ~c
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?g+0S@{i $
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8l-+
4~mH
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j(HC^\Hi
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? (D]l /akP
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q/o !&&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z"<aS&GH
dcphelp.exe > ?? kz\
D-b
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j(F&*aH78
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? DBANq\
ddmprxy.exe >? 9 ->E$W
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ;Oh4W< hH}
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <i``#" /
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3P-qLbJ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? h7c8K)ntnf
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X3vTyIsn
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? uvz}qH@j/Q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? V'sp6:3*\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ??5qR8n.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? g^OU+ 7o
dllhst3g.exe >? 7^P!@o$v!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
Pou-AzEP$
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F2W UG
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
)T/"QF}<T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {y0#(8-&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? p:U9#(v)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? =PWh,lWS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z;M]^?
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /.l8Jb4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? O'{UAb+-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =G2D 4 >q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S /Pffal
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HUiW#x%;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <GC<uB |p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? OiH
tobM
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1H`T=:P?
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n0 q5|ES
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? r e.chQ6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Nlemb:'eP3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 3 &.?9
expand.exe > 解压缩? mE^mQ [Dk
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %p6"Sg *
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [,e[~J`C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? m:CiXM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? i$gm/ZO
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hG . >>
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? xjB2?:/2
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Ve #VGlI
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? /_ }xTP"9
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? teH $hd-q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FZ'|z8Dm
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? E5qh]z (
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ":EfR`A#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? aRPgo0,W1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z?
u\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]`)50\pdw
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Mk9'
ction 就是ftp了? p t .0%3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 8gwJ% "-K
grovel.exe >? 5 fY\0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,6:ya8vB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? n=!]!'h\:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? flDe*F^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? V1 T?T9m
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? (1p[K-J)r
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? < ;< _f
U
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :c 3}J<Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Nv}'"V>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^vmT=f;TM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M>^Ho2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? {)n m
{IV,
控制程序? yk cW>h
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 6!7L gM%4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }w .[ZeP
r中的服务? d~@&*1}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? -jy- KC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +X6x CE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ]ZKmf}A)1P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8wz% e(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? t :NTk(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? vn<z\wVbf
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? CnyCEIO-
向导? qD Z?iTHQq
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ht| No
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? gjB36 R
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? # 12
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? nTxeV %
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *X- 6]C
lnkstub.exe >? 5W_u|z+/g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? S\=j; Uem
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? jq#gFt*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0;
GnR 0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? aHx(~&hRcL
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7ukJ\P5[&1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? C[MZ9 r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? OCmF/B_
6'
}oo'#~
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? O|j (CaF
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 1H sfCky{
rver新的dns域? ? RL[#d+y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )cOw9&#s
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %&m/e?@%I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A_3V1<J`]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? m`luMt9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Wm>[5h%>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @b[{.m U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
x~p8Mcv
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }pOL[$L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? W FVx7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error G?D7R/0)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NFq&a i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *6D0>F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _aa3;kT_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1| $V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5u
+U^D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'q%56WAJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? s%F}4W2s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ArWMbT>Zqw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6[fp e
work? Ay\=&4dv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `B6~KZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l_tr ,3_w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \HX'^t`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e~]3/ 0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Za68V/Vj
终端服务）? y)iT-$bQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wBz?OnD/D
+-tvNX%IJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .^6;_s>FN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? N~7xj ?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !$ &k@#v:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K=,nX7Z5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'z$ BgXh\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M#o.$+Uh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7u[U %yd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &:1PF.)N
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &)jBr^x#>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4q sIJJ[.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x \taG.'zX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (A!+$}UR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *J[3f]PBmR
许可? CqW:m*c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?d@3y<A,~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? | R MIV
regsvc.exe >? Py2AnpYa
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7|4t;F!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]7 <}EG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e8T# ZWr*
p trace statements? XaT9`L<
trace 设置? )~/;Xl#b-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0>@D{_}s
remrras.exe >? N- XOPwx'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /5 cFa
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6mcxp+lm|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DUBEh @
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZH'- >/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?,G CR1|4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h'*>\eC6
服务? c@H_f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;',hwo_LBf
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {O FbU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? cp D=9k!*K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &5JTcMC^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [O)(0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g\9I&z~?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .|>zQ(7YC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q\+khy,k
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OZ{YQ}t{^1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #rZF4>c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -+vA9 ,pI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W(jXOgs+_
work? G@s ]HJ:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j7L uN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LxD >eA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \:>GF-Z(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ` qP <S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Bw5zh1ALC;
终端服务）? h)S22 3[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? XLwmX i
50MdZ;R-3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z1wJ-l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QuG=am?l`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P#e 1?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M# <U=Ha
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !~X[ qT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s?qRy
2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %V r vu5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ahezDDR-.i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 21(8/F ~{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5R^e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )ro3yq4??
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |Z\?nZ~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? o }EipTL
许可? >%qk2h>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? - P I$SA,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? DeqTr:
regsvc.exe >? kR+xInDM*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +7yirp~`K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y2"PKBK\_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Xx.4K>j+j
p trace statements? 3O{*~D&n
trace 设置? c?@WNv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +rT%C&ze
remrras.exe >? &yu3nA:7D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lr >:S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Xz/5 Wis4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z^ @.b
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $bf&ct*$h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )C?bb$
G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? VD=}GY33=
服务? z"cF\F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &/%A 9R,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XwI~ 0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
