CMD运行指令 ~r --dU
>@YefNX6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: tEhg',2t(
,EB}IG ]
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 z5>I9R^q;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7>E.0 D P
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 K;?D^n.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 P-@MLIC{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7 zM:z,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 cl4 E6\?z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ^ Bx[%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 j6rN t|
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ";K w?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +hxG!o?O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ZitM<Qi&y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 *pKTJP
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 }47h0 i
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ++0)KSvw
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 d ]P~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 &k }f"TX2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "s +4!, k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 AJPvwu}D
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;P@]7vkff
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b 9.M'P\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 u!_l/'\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $]v}X},,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^J'_CA
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 / ;]5X
services.msc 服务 ht3.e[%'b
2K (`P\nnb
}#XFa#
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [0H0%z#tU&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oo5=5s6 3}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? c`a(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? OZ[ YB
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9njwAKF?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? !g svF\XDM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^kez]>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? rd%%NnT"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? *IG$"nu
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]\$/:f-2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? +# W94s~0V
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {MUB4-@?F$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? r~4uIUE{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7u):J
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? rO1!h%&o"
calc.exe > 计算器? Uzu6>yT
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [M?2 axOC
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? HgI!q<)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? x]~TGzS
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {28| LwmL
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $ XBK_ 5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? zG!nqSD G
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %b W_,b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k+3qX'fd
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c'2d+*[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? rqdwQ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \@LTXH.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~wc :/UM|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? uV/5f#)
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? JxAQ,oOO
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? qWt}8_ "
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? -yYdj1y;
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? VtreOJ+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? #(8|9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ' W/M>!X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z6>@9+V-&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @f!X%)\;x
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? d=!:UB
comclust.exe > 集群? Cy/&KWLenf
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 0YeTS!*Aj
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? -N *L1Zj
conime.exe > ime控制台? c8RJOc4X
control.exe > 控制面板? }aCa2 %
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #YUaM<O
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1< @SMcj>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? M `xiC
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gv#\}/->4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? FR&` R
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1H)mJVIKkB
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? VFHd2Ea(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? LF<&gC
dcphelp.exe > ?? ,Kit@`P%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cTqkM@S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? cNs'GfD }
ddmprxy.exe >? !3v&+Jrf6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vqf$("
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tYS4"Nfb+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iCt.rr~;V
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ZzT=m*tQ&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? s='+[*&&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !xM5
A[f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? KWTV!Wxb=K
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? eRauyL"Q+
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? B@,9Cx564
dllhst3g.exe >? {|;a?] ?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K|& f5w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? zmMc*|
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /r}L_wI
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? wBPo{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ITu19WG
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )8Va%{j
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? >yIJ8IDF
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? xo:kT )
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "L~(%Nx 3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6|TSH$w_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b}J%4Lx% m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? CS k]c9=
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 4 #U}bN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? `]Bb0h1![
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? R[WiW RfD
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? |"H 2'L$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ~z,o):q1 }
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (!j#u)O
expand.exe > 解压缩? <v"o+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !e$gp (4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3} A$+PX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /
)0hsQs
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w =^.ICyb@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $YYWpeW
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <hT\xBb:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? c :R ?da
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? J~YT~D 2L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 'U@o!\=a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? E?m~DYnU
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? GQ_ KYS{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ' \ Xkvi
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? EM ,C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? MB plh VK8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? T t;F-
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7#8G n=g
ction 就是ftp了? =x~I'|%3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pwUXM?$R
grovel.exe >? eH&F gmU
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? `- NK:;^
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? GW2\YU^{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yM s!6c*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? P
rt}
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Sb.8d]DW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :t?B)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? = :W2NN'
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? sFU< Pg V
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =TB_|`5;j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [^H2'& ]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? xn8K OwX%
控制程序? F_-Lu]*
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? j!;LN)s@?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W{p}N
r中的服务? <,d550GSm
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 37AVk`a
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5>532X(0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9+.wj/75
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? nhI+xqfn
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? P<<$ o-a"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #h5:b`fDF
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~^t @TMk$
向导? H DVimoOq
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8`= ?_zF
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {@Wv@H+4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %idBR7?`g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?vXgHDs^T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? gLiJ&H
lnkstub.exe >? =u~ nLL
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? p6M9uu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? q*!R4yE; C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'H1~Zhv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `y8pwWo-o
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? MqmQ52HR
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Z~'t'.=z
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ,GbmL8P7Y
56.!L
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0.GFg${v`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? m_NX[>&Y3
rver新的dns域? `FHudSK
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F^ q{[Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ldv@C6+J
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L3&Ys3-h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^BsT>VSH6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *dBy<dIy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? .35(MFvq!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? d\z 6Ob"t
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =j7Du[?Vu
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (f/(q-7VWt
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -YoL.`s1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1ni+)p >]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X cR=4q|7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WP<L9A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Xr*I`BJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1v@#b@NXM7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'u,|*o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Mw[3711v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? j,n:%5P\v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U S^% $Z:
work? *yq65yZi5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {DO 9%ej)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
F/Go q`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? EOPx 4+o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y&2FH/(M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }T5@P {3P3
终端服务）? LF| 0lAr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^:9a1 {L[
r" H::A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1;B~n5C.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \aSP7DzqQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {kpad(E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )g5?5f;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ; 0DoZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 84ij4ZYe
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tBo\R?YRs
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? An2 >] \L
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -cqE^qAdX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z?/_b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
a~}q]o?j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $ 4bc!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^WA7X9 ed
许可? $] 7f1U_e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1U\ap{z@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]#0 (
regsvc.exe >? +eVYy _bL-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1tuvJ+`{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bWSN]]e1#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wMS%/l0p1
p trace statements? ]n^iG7aB?
trace 设置? xoZ m,Pxd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @ @[xTyA
remrras.exe >? Nt>^2Mv
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fit{n]g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ) &6gju7(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y6{^cZ!=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M7# !Y=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8/e-?2l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EQ%o oAb8
服务? <G})$f'x2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jAJ='|[X\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
c ILS
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3Z*r#d$nh:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^PG"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O 9ex=m `L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0`/G(ukO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VL%. maj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WJ{Iv] }9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &V4Zm n?UU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~yv7[`+Tgg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b]u$!W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v h,(]t
work? C% -Tw]T$_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y3~=8!Tj?Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? b6k`R4S3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \ `Hp/D1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?N kKDvv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^'3c%&Zf3
终端服务）? !73y(Y%TE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *g5bdQ:Av~
~${~To8$CW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OG$n C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "'4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e5_Hmuk|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \, R;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w>W #cTt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w8lrpbLh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OP/DWf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? JFv70rBe
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SxF'2 ii
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vF\>; pcT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s8 -RXEPb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? , gV#x7IW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z'l$;9(y
许可? 0/HFLz'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M9)4ihK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /@:X0}L
regsvc.exe >? >n7h%c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0C zQel)L:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cSL6V2F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? * \ii +f-
p trace statements? I`_2Q:r
trace 设置? Snr(<u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l";Yw]:^
remrras.exe >?
f ' A$':Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? KL \>-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yD"]:ts3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?G `m ;S
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _E ' ?U
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? CL0 lMZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9NTNulD>P
服务? 8LV6E5Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? n)yDep]$G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M ?l v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
