CMD运行指令 E +\?|q !T
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [<SM*fQ>t
6v~` jS%3
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y,&.<Yc
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 b<,Z^Z_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]"bkB+I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 N2:};a[ui5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `L p3snS
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 XQL"D)fw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #?%akQ+w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 S h'>5z2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 rmpx8C Y"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 k8fvg4
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 lU]/n Kyd
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %gj's-!!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (2J_Y*N~>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 BDoL)}bRE
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +~,
qb1aZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <L|eY(:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 s/ [15
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0tbximmDb
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 :M" NB+T
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd #h L<9j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 {Ic~}>w
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 K..L8# SC
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )o!y7MTl
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0{ M=^96
services.msc 服务 }#~@H M>6Z
2K U-.?+ `
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7oY}=281
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? klHOAb1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? APxy %0 Q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? g-^Cf
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3& Dl n
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Z}bUvr XP
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ECHl 9;
+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |rJ1/T.9
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? .5=Qf vi*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (?MRbX]@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? BM bT:)%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? dhl[JC~ _
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4k'2FkDA
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? S" ?py=7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? qc^ u%
calc.exe > 计算器? {2kw*^,l
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .#n1p: }[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0{| ib !
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?^iX%
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J ej P91
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? gs;3NW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? z_fR?~ $N2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,a_ F[uK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v~- z["=}!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 'Y23U7 n0B
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? I"awvUP]a[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? (WT0 j
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }W &hPC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? bni :B?#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )@ DT^#zR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? aYQ!`mS::M
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 4-^LC<}k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? g Z3VT{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /BC(O[P
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x Lht6%o*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 'A91i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? .<J D'%?"
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j^A0[:2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? gE8=#%1<
comclust.exe > 集群? > o{(f
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ju8mO&
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? v8!
1"FYL
conime.exe > ime控制台? w- Zb($_
control.exe > 控制面板? B.2F\ub g
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? r1:S8RT;H5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? G
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;c7 3:'e
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ,s PsL9]$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Nx4_Oc^hY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? fd >t9.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b ;\qF &T
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? b6!?K!imT
dcphelp.exe > ?? (mX V5IM
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ai "Kd=R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? T 1m097
ddmprxy.exe >? "El$Sat`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vG WX= O
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rlu{C4l
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? d #7 z
N
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? D6Ov]E:fa
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (1\!6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _[h1SAJ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Ni IX^&N1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? G`E%uyjG$j
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *g&[?y`UC
dllhst3g.exe >? }8 A]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7 ]a6dMh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? : pQZ)bF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? !]q wRB$5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CD1}.h
dosx.exe > dos扩展? z<_{m 4I;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? EOhUr=5~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? b8)>:F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B]]_rl,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (A`/3A q+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ' U {?"FP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? e $QX?y .
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Dw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C$ cX{hV
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? hX\XNiCiK8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Q/4g)( ~J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~=(?Z2UDA_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? t6_6Bl:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? yNdtq\h
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9ZUG~d7_
expand.exe > 解压缩? R{)Sv| +`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :
:8UVLX
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? nU%rSASu
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [(}f3W &
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8m1 @l$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ":?>6'*1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $ 6atr-Pb
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y[Us"K`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [~ ?LOH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? A- IpE
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y>Q9? >}Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? P "W$ZX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ;^xlDN
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? HH+NNSRO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? {'G@- +K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /ow/)\/}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne |//cA2@.
ction 就是ftp了? K ) $.0S9d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? T =: &W3
grovel.exe >? g "]%5Ow1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? NS6Bi3~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? zAt!jP0E
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? CF>k_\/Bj
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? S(mJ;C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ymXR#E
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? h J#U;GL
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~\DC
)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~}w(YQy=y
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &$jg *Kr
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? hf0G-r_ow
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? N:[m,U9a
控制程序? 3Gf^IV-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A_T-]YQ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? qdm5dQ (c
r中的服务? U *, 8 ,C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J]nb;4w
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? e V^ @kI4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? O[y.3>l[s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? IPa08/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? D<5)i)J"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h=YY>
x
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? i68'|4o
向导? =| S8.|r+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? xZPS oxu
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _ZIaEJjH/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a kgXI^K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? C9x'yB Dv
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? nCh9IF[BL/
lnkstub.exe >? xeo;4c#S5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? A 2 qu s$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8, =Ti 7_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? e"hm|'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8^&)A b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? M kko1T=6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? I:u xj%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? lZV]Z3=p'0
e<YC=67n)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +|r;t
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? lYv :
rver新的dns域? m7z/@b[
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !0c7nzjm
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >BMJA:j
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &5Ea6j
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6(B0gBCId
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9c9-1iS
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Q#urx^ aw
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? JM -Tp!C>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @5\OM#WT~&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U }MU>kzb
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |^C?~g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M:6H%6eT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? - ]~U_J]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >p O[ S[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j\q1b:pE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _a8^AG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EK_NN<So#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? * :\-:*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1%^U=[#2`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o DPs xw
work? KCq qwGM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Lg|j0-"N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7 ;|jq39
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N'Ywn}!js
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F0o7XUt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ly%$>BRU
终端服务）? g10$ pf+L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 99G/ (Z}
].pz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bPC {4l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &\. LhOm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3ypB~bN w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Sq %BfP)a(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4?><x[l2{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &qz&@!`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?{\8!_Gvsl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k<ku5U1|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s!nFc{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T5B~CC'6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I|m fr{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %<O'\&!,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J*U,kyYF
许可? j7< `^OG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]x:>~0/L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? VhT4c+Zs
regsvc.exe >? "Vho`x3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y^Oj4Y:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8^\DQ& D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FlOKTY
p trace statements? 0?BT*
trace 设置? Ooc,R(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7 n,nODbJ
remrras.exe >? 3F5r3T6j}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vU S$DU F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S"CsY2;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1m|Oi%i4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }<uD[[FLB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gmLGK1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? FgE6j;
服务? $.R$I&U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r&A#h;EQX2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3lM mSKN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ? =_l=dR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3*CF !Y%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <\8dh(>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Yt++ ?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;EW]R9HCH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
93kSB F#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F:n(yXA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &?9p\oY[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9x ?" %b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (+4gq6b
work? L'J$jB5cP
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )+RGXV p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4fr/
C5M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q
{3"&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bICi'`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? MkC25
终端服务）? W~. 1f1)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? WfhQi; r
p
W:[Q\rSj
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q pz01x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8~ .r/!wfy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <6mXlK3N0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :)g=AhBF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ` R!0uRu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r,2x?Qi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~4= 4Ks0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? - 86 9$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? REW
*6:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nFzhj%Pt;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Up`$U~%-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8n?P'iM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6>%)qc$i
许可? !Lb9KD k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Kk!D|NKLC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r444s8Y
regsvc.exe >? R7KHfXy'm
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7{D +\i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o83HR[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i'L7t!f}o
p trace statements? -qs.'o
;2
trace 设置? 5L42'gJ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? W ;,Uh E
remrras.exe >? wDem
}uO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2xni! *T+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IA&((\YC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Xleoh2&M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :)q/8 0@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A_{QY&%m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
b?CmKiM%
服务? . 7g^w+W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j Z3N+_J1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v8 y77:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
