CMD运行指令 _xsHU`(J#
:(A k:
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /9b+I/xY"
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z-j?N{3&
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 GvzaLEo
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 o,r K8x
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :W.pD:/=v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5Lm-KohT'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 lb{X 6_.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 / z
m+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "M;[c 9
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 g '+2bQ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 r}:D g
fn
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A(9$!%#+L
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 EG8%X "p
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 o\<JG?P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 '/s/o]'sUd
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 u g_c}Nv=Y
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 V~_6t{L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?7#{ #sj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 SJ}PV:x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 @.,Mn#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd zh{I;~syh
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~tLvD [n[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ef@F!s_fI
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 DaBy<pGb?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 qgs:9V
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services.msc 服务 VtzBYza
2K }tW1\@
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? e<{waJ1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? usN q]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? a$EudD#+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? y(*5qa <>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wHZ(=z/q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? "!Nu A
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k$.l^H u
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2q
UX"a4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Uw?25+[b
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? V#B'm?aQ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? r3Kx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? hXD`OlX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #3O$B*gV6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \'X-><1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L*P*^I^1
calc.exe > 计算器? u`XZtF<vf
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? C,8@V`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3t5W wrNh
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? S^N{=*
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? rc f#8
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -dw/wH f"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Bnz}:te}
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 29W`L2L
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? " ;o, D
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? MM~4D
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? iA4VT,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {M23a
_t\
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )7m.n%B!5V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @sRb1+nn
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? U4lAo
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "/x/]Qx2
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? qvs[Gkaa@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &!*p>Ns)e
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V.!z9AQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? D7v.Xq|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0a+U >S#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? BO 3z$c1yU
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? aSeh?2n8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? km}E&ao
comclust.exe > 集群? b:&= W>r
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ?aZ\D g{
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? R;w1& Z
conime.exe > ime控制台? L @8[.
control.exe > 控制面板? NV^n}]ci
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8WwLKZ}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ++}#pl8e
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? VKr
oikz@]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? hw&~OJeo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U6M&7 l8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? s3)T}52
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? k") 3 R}mX
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? cV* 0+5
dcphelp.exe > ?? *%dWNvN4X
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? rz Kn5Z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? n{E + r
ddmprxy.exe >? -:V2Dsr6;
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5dLb`G f
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =(,dI [v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U&6f:IV
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? g@S?5S.Av
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? c 6HH% |
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;hPo5uZQ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 1L. yh U\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? gd ; e-.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? YwF\
dllhst3g.exe >? K/LoHWy+n*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? OSCe TkR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "cX*GTNi8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y.8mgy>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? YRP$tz+
_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0bG2YMs
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? CA ,0Fe3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? n]%yf9,w
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nL*
SNQ_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3Y=?~!,Jk
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? w77"?kJ9X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ,xIWyI.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? btU:=6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6V c&g
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ' |K408i
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Uzd\#edxJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? V s1Z$HS`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? +wg|~Lef h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? . vQCX1V(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {KalVZX2R
expand.exe > 解压缩? ) 3~):+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (SYSw%v$A
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2M+'9 +k~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ' #0'_9}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? nc.X +dx:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? +eD +Z.{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? K Z SvT{
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \LpR7D
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4&([<gyR<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? o@K K/f
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4q\ bnt
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? R7d45Wl
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? k),.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |\MgE .N
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $,~D-~-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0 ?
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ix]t >2r
ction 就是ftp了? Q)s [ls
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? v5;V$EGD&
grovel.exe >? WD7IF+v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "?UBW5nM#
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? N8^ AH8l
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F"<TV&xf
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :v!e8kM\x
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %Z=%E!*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? VgO:`bDF
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~SRK}5E
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LJ Aqk2k
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? x2 bKFJ>e@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "@hd\w{.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? zdU 46|!u
控制程序? _4)z:?G5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #| ,cy,v4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~ffT}q7^
r中的服务? 6hd<ys?
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? l "}_+5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? $Z;/ Sh
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? a,S;JF)v
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? U'9z.2"}9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? u<cnz% @
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? of_y<dd[G
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? g6lWc@]F
向导? $fg@g7_:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z# o''
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? eZU9 L/w:
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >O24#!9XW
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /; Bmh=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? R Qo
a
lnkstub.exe >? Kd^.>T-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? s^eiym P
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? rqmb<#
Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Wpl/CO 5z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /A-WI x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? bz#]>RD
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? RfTGTz@H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5a_8`csu
P* `*^r3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8vR_WHsL
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "t.` /4R2w
rver新的dns域? _,T
4DS 6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1s.2z[B~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -%yrs6
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wTa u .Bo
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? A/'po_'uy
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? b), fz
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ^
U mYW
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u7[}pf$}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _i+@HXR &
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X^ Is-[OvE
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,u2Qkw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s4"Os gP+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g5@g_~ g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bu]"?bc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R);Hd1G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (\{k-2t*^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R^*baiXVI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _ 2!8,M X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aaFT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |R0f--;
work? w]0@V}}u$o
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;Y^'$I2fR#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LWF,w7v[L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _?I{>:!|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A#=TR_@:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cg MF ? ;V
终端服务）? h= sNj
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
-BSdrP|
=n5'~1?X?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :u14_^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3T2]V?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "0An'7'm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !#c'|
*k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u=.8M`FxP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q<dG}aj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? cKt=?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %y6(+I #P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lvO6&sF1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r=H?fTY<3E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I,{YxY[$7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )XN_|zCk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \Oeo"|
许可? 6O7s^d&K
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ??,[-Oi
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x}+zhRJ
regsvc.exe >? )L:z r#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O[ Vet/^)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "b} mVrFh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?b;2 PH"
p trace statements? 94"+l@K
trace 设置? =-h^j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y![Q 1D!
remrras.exe >? 4)S99|1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SMEl'y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? MCKN.f%lP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H7zN|NdNw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vMT f^V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3p%e_?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Bf ut mI
服务? o,6t: ?Z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _ U s"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0q }i5%m7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? S,m(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Mo g >W&U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *w+'I*QSt~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4t,
2H" M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7>N~l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^A$=6=CX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8q^}AT<C
proquota.exe > profile quota program? xf YKUOp /
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \|HEe{nA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3l{V:x!9@
work? `i.BB jx`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p=' j/=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? F@BpAl
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &dyQ6 i$],
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x l&@g)Jj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V]7/hN-Y}
终端服务）? y )QLR<wf
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GG%b "d-
6G8No-#y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? giakEPl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HpnF,4A>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F%w! I 9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .j]tzX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b>ai"!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gRLt0&Q~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B)0/kY7c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R(1:I@<?E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cl& w /OJ#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5YY5t^T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =7 l
uV_5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z|#*c5Y9w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? nBy-/BU&
许可? jPWONz(#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z/Rp?Jz\j/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2j s/>L0
regsvc.exe >? dbf<k%i6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `<7\ Zl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? btW#ebm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m{IlRf'
p trace statements? E7X6RB b
trace 设置? A8%
e _XA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m$vq %[/#
remrras.exe >? q[s,q3n~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? TU|#Pz7n-Z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +~8Lc'0aA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _^iY;&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #u&fUxM:AS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R"cQyG4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?8~l+m6s$
服务? 9g6$"',H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "f91YX_)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X!KX4H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
