CMD运行指令 U45/%?kE)
lS?f?n^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: mqsf#'ri
Om}&`AP};
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7Fy^K;V"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 WK;p[u?~xi
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~d{E> J77j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ! \awT
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Qs% f6rL
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B|, 6m 3.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 l*X5<b9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 6h+/C]4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2"__j p:(
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <V6#)^Or
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 JH)&Ca >S
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 J8b]*2D
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 E&& 80[tN]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $S,Uoh
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6_XX[.%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
zZiB`%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2tWUBt\,g
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (O`=$e
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N_gjOE`x5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xVl90ak
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;V@}
oD+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ` gss(o1}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x<ENN>mW1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 PA5g]Tz
services.msc 服务 c,D'Hl6(%
2K '
> \*
n53} 79Uiz
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DJn>. Gd
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? y Y"%6k,ZB
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? *=2jteG=3.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ZV Gw@3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $%t{O[ (
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _K;rM 7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zP9 HY S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /(}V!0\?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? qQ1m5_OD`z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? uq 6T|Zm
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? T.1z<l""
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? U{ O\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? e<C5}#wt
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? / FYa{.Vlr
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5 ;|9bWH
calc.exe > 计算器? 1qQgAhoY
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? rg'? ?rq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5#d( _
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s-C.+9
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? M?\)&2f[Z
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? F~DG:x~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ffhbs D
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u j:w^t ][
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ol YSr .Q`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Vy/g;ZPU1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +s S*EvF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? D8dTw {C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? C#r`oZS1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gai?LXM
l}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #Se
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /=3g-$o{`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? M ,#t7~t
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q7)$WXe2LM
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _ssHRbE
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? '<}7bw}+c
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !^Lv NW\|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? L,D!T&B
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? cX=` Tl
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? C>03P.s4c
comclust.exe > 集群? Vm.u3KE
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 22 *t%{(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I|LS_m
conime.exe > ime控制台? z$<6;2
control.exe > 控制面板? JPpYT~4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? m9q%l_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? vc!S{4bN
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Wh<lmC50(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? wG|3
iFK
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? VA thQ<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +<q^[<pS
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? B!N8 07
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? NrU -%!Aw
dcphelp.exe > ?? NV91{o(-7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? pUwX
cy<n
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? uo65i 1oi
ddmprxy.exe >? BsRas
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
pIrAGA;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D!<$uAT
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0 /kbxpih
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H\b5]q %
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,AD| u_pP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? M\<!m^~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? u+R?N%
EKP
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2+P3Sii
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =L=#PJAP j
dllhst3g.exe >? '^J/aV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o|}%pc 3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~d%Q1F*,=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? m 3XH3FgKz
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (Q4_3<G+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,yqzk.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0F3>kp4u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? GS$k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? w|Mj8Lc+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e7?W VV,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? A,og9 <+j-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? "p; DQ-V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? . {;!bw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <s2l*mc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? = ;a4
Dp
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y5NbY02E
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? TZP{=v <
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mQvKreo~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? m@Nx`aS?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? N 4v)0
expand.exe > 解压缩? |HU
qqlf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ]q3Kd{B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 7 E5Dz7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T7T!v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? KALg6DZe:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Gu}x +hG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5HIp oj;\(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? b
mm@oi
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e>> G4g
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y- Ku2m
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? B5cyX*! ?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? '; dW'Uwc
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? E 5t +;vL~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =c .q]/M
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &`D i cfD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~7 6.S
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C~;0A!@]Y
ction 就是ftp了? t?
A4xk
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? y;Zfz~z
grovel.exe >? mce`1Tjw
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ^sOm7S {
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Fp6Y Y
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {l11WiqQH
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? m c+wRx
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? GufP[|7b-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? bGi_",
8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? !bcbzg2d&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )ra66E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? F=om^6G%X5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5Hm!5:ZB
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 9aU:[]w
控制程序? QO7:iSZJ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? b y
U\I5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? iXm||?Rnx
r中的服务? ,?`1ve_K<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I eB6r+4|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? NslA/"*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? H|)1T-%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :ky<`Jfr`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9$,gTU_a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? P{Z71a5
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M96( Rg
向导? V0 F30rK
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _o?(t\B9{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? c9 u T`h
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a-E-hX2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w~U`+2a3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? rc$!$~|I3Z
lnkstub.exe >? mVK 9NK
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? v|I5Gz$qpa
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k4$q|x7+%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? KY`96~z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <VU4rk^=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? y,&M\3A
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hcgc
=$^
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {?mQqoZ?.
Uo}&-$ B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? D i'u%r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p}A4K#G
rver新的dns域? <gdgcvd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? b H?qijrC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8>{W :?I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !NYM(6!(
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? daIL> c"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?GNF=#=M
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "x;k'{S
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? n+qVT4o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? & fSc{/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? E)O|16f|>
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K) `:v|d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0['"m^l0S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U('<iw,Yy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .Sr:" S rT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (Q5 @MfK `
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )SX6)__
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3EVC8 ue
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ke?gz:9j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0 BCGJFZ{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OJsd[l3xR
work? m6r )Z5}f
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ) , ]2`w&k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H@MFj>~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n <:d%&^n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vaRwh E:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dA}
72D?
终端服务）? MpA;cw]cI/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0O#B'Uu
R==cz^#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ejms)JK+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I\upnEKKzZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >_`D 3 @Rz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [DxefYyI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nh eU~jb
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M> jBm
.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,B %fjcn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i6md fp|k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Yxd{&47
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Z|(c(H2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "Ug/
',jkV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D*cyFAF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? # <wpSs
许可? S&3 X~jD(1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =~hsKBt*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rocB"0
regsvc.exe >? Wzqb>.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >HPvgR/#BY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {zz6 XlKPj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lU $4NU wM
p trace statements? z,b X.*.-
trace 设置? g. ?*F#2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TH>?Gi) "
remrras.exe >? +`*qlP;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7w Q+giu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ySQ-!fQnP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? fJWxJSdi
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K3rBl!7v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )Ig+uDGk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :4 j a@~
服务? zr.+'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .%?- As
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? A~SL5h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2;4]PRD6w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <!~1{`n%9J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @VC . >
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %{7_E*I@n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F gWkcV6B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0+}EA[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KQ4kZN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /o~qC<7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *p&^!ct
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m_m8c8{Y
work? I7dm \|#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2.LJp}>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #zS1Z f^KP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Vvm=MBgN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QqiJun_m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? VYamskK[G:
终端服务）? 7m:|u*ij2~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o_Jn_ 3=
v /R[?H)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b0@ >x T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? b4Z`y8=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R"U/RS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F qeV3 N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Zc'|!pT _
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v 2hZq-q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *jM_ wwG
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \3Dk5cSDk+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gA~20LSt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K(nS$x1G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M{?zvq?d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8 !4~T,9G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? b7B+eN ?z
许可? :}y9$p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ap5}5 ewM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yoBgr7gS
regsvc.exe >? ;n`R\NO9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3 p/b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;V_.[aX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B _{HkQ.PW
p trace statements? }p~OCW!
trace 设置? G2.|fp_}pG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pheE^jUr
remrras.exe >? GE1i+.+-.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X'fuF2owd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -S"5{ N73
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X E|B)Q(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #`W=m N(+k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S6v!GQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? U|gpCy
服务? {<qF }i:V
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %35L=d[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '_:(oAi,C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
