CMD运行指令 .N\t3\9}
X`eX +9
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: s+G( N $0U
dpt P(H
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ZGCp[ 2$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 oq1wU@n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 l-h[I>TW
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 cP@H8|c=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 fmUrwI1 %
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^r7KEeVD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .i` -t"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %P#|
}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 a8k`Wog
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {c drMP@""
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 9]tW; ?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 M.)z;[3O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $~
d6KFT
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wXB d"]G)C
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 C R#-!_=4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Z 7e"4w A
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 AAB_ Ytf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,MHF
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 o` '4EVw*
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I\ j-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Zny9TP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {%, 4P_m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 PtL8Kd0`C
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .uN(44^ +x
services.msc 服务 uLI ;_, /:
2K Fy.!amXu
U56g|V
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? E b29tq
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? "l#"c{ee{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^hT2 ed +
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? rploQF~OFF
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? S'@Ok=FSy
at.exe > 计划运行任务? MBQ|*}+;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Uz]=`F8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? l6IT o@&J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ]}]+aB
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? j[t 2Bp
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? } z7yS.{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _l,-S Qgj
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g^i\7'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? M$6; &T
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B LZ<"npn
calc.exe > 计算器? _Vc4F_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -h8Z@r~a/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6D{70onY+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? * $1F|G
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? X >]<rEh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? yRQNmR;Uy
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #}tdA(
-
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dWhqu68_
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #AO}JP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? UCTc$3
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1$m{)Io2(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2)
2:K X
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? c <Q*g
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7c@5tCcC-
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <l+hcYam
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? cnG> EG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Sm|TDH
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Upg8t'%{op
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nmuU*o L
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? AOTtAV_e
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? y 4&x `|tv
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m-cw5lW
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? mo MNd(p
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? jpMMnEVj6P
comclust.exe > 集群? 7+6I~&x!Lz
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7WmY:g#s
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? s]D1s%Mx
conime.exe > ime控制台? k6\&[BQs
control.exe > 控制面板? =<ht@-1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6G_{N.{(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )M7~RN
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? TA#pA(k
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h 3 J&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? '68#7Hs.
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? B.gEV* @
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? CT<z1)#@^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "
#U-*Z7
dcphelp.exe > ?? 'P%& *%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? wx2 z 9Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? byZj7q5&Q
ddmprxy.exe >? nwDGzC~y<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? dXU6TCjU7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?]TtUoY=)F
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r -uu`=,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? D< *) ^^
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q7mikg=1-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ZA '0 q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -KqMSf&9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'loko# 6
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /c7jL4oD
dllhst3g.exe >? (^<skx>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =#&+w[4?&.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? N)KN!!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? kn&BGYt
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? N[yS heT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Qv8 =CnuOT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? W{ZJ^QAq/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )E6E}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^Q!A4 qOQ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? UHIXy#+o 5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 91k-os(4]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? h6tYy_(G
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tC7 4=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? = >GGeEL
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? tS,AS,vy]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8N`Rf; BM
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? > aCY
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5R1? jl m
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (Q.I DDlr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }|znQ3A2\l
expand.exe > 解压缩? : G5O_T$
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5mm&l+N)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %Bg>=C)^(1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? w@,v$4Oi
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? mZjP;6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? b$`/f:_
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? UcB2Aauji
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? w+XwPpM0.n
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [ o
6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? J@ 8O U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? g}*p(Tp9:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? )k4&S{ =
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~!/a gLwY
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?H8dyQ5"
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]tmMk7
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? veS)
j?4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "R%
RI(
y{
ction 就是ftp了? xhMAWFg|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? o 9OCgP`Y
grovel.exe >? NezE]'}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? MK!Aq^Jz
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L#!m|_M z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }%0X7'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _gl1Qtv@rf
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J!@R0U.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? FrV8_ [
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? a!;#u 8f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? gMU%.%p2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7(<r4 {1?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _k(&<1i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]?Q<lMG
控制程序? *mW 2vJ/B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vxrqUjK7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Qzv&
r中的服务? `9acR>00$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <2O XXQ 1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o
ethO
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? RE08\gNIt
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? dl3 }\o_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n
ON]YDg
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Cli:;yi&n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ##OCf CW
向导? Qp>Z&LvC5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? D|'[ [=
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,z> w^_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1L=)93,M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hOuHTo^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? gE8>o:6)6:
lnkstub.exe >? Qr?1\H:Lq
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8cuI-Swz
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? F|8;Sw b5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8T"kQB.Zv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y-"QY[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? :k d]n$]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? v 8C4BuwA
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 7'|aEH
t8*NldC
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }?sC1]-j&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Uyd' uC
rver新的dns域? pB7^l|\]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4Of kagg
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A-YW!BT4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QI78/gT,d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]3 QW\k~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \=o 0MR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {*K$gH$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? T *'WS!z
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? wGx H
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? sFsf~ |
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Xx \,<8Xn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e -b>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? GH`y-Ul'K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4^:$|\?]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (ki= s+W-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0!tuUn
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rU 1Ri
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ACpecG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -x|!?u5F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K \.tR
work? A,3qjd,$ c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i>dFpJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? jWdZ ]0m
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g2A#BMe'.$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >B;KpO"+m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {xh5s<uOj
终端服务）? Ei=rBi
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =J'Q%qN<Zd
Hlpt zez
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]0W64cuT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %.HLO.A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5Sb-Bn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]ZNFrpq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q8$;##hzt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {u J"%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SIc~cZ!Yu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _/Ay$l;F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `g 0^ W/ j
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k(_OhV_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? DhD##5 a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <5}j(jxz}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? : t /0
许可? a X
Ie
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jB l$r{L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gAf4 w q
regsvc.exe >? !T
9CpIM%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8~ &=vc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *vq75k$7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9~jS_Y)"
p trace statements? "<^n@=g'q
trace 设置? X-J85b_e
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *kcc]*6@s
remrras.exe >? 6~x a^3G:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t D4-Llj6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? I&<'A [vHl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1aUg({
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b~@+6 ?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Z'Pe%}3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O,S>6o)?
服务? -)R
=p"-w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Oqq' r "S
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ze21Uj1 x*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $\b Vu2&I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <FI*A+I4\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? IreY8.FND
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g yhy0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dczSW ]%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]Tg@wMgI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2 )3oX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,t: P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Ge 7B%p8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W1Ye+vg/s
work? ,+I]\ZeO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %s^1 de
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;zV<63tW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uX]]wj-R3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &xGpbJG
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #M5d,%?+#[
终端服务）? 5?([jAOf
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H4j1yD(d
Cpy&2o-%v
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }X/YMgJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? N
Z ,} v3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? PN:` SWP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .k
+>T*c{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r adP%W-U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? UBk:B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c;06>1=wP5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? OK YbEn#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? leI ]zDk=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lnm@DWhf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =1'WZp}D5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? bf {_U%`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9)o@d`*
许可? FK`:eP{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zmL
VFGn S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YMU""/(
regsvc.exe >? v~jm<{={g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dQ9W40g1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1eEML"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }pnp._j
p trace statements? z(
}w|
trace 设置? -; FAS3(wy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;Krb/qr4_
remrras.exe >? w5
] lU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %Lb
cwh(9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? d|9]E&;,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c 2fSpvz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B& R?{y*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;[[ 6[i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #8ltV`
服务? jZ:/d!$S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Aq$1 #1J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? jb{9W7;RL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
