CMD运行指令 l&VjUPz_
{y] mk?j
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: '$As<LOEd/
m\>a,oZH
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 rKHY? {!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Fhz*&JC#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 l:6,QaT1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
@=]~\[e\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~1m2#>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6<,dRn
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m]_FQWfet
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qQi.?<d2"s
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 thO ~=RB
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ko&hj XHx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !}\4u tHY
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 3bqC\i^[\m
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m+{K^kr[
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =@u 5|:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 z|7zj/+g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~m1P_`T
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bk<\ujH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Sx:Ur>?hd5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "xMD,}+5$$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 1Kvx1 p
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2>-S-;i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
o47r<>t
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 RO0>I8c1c
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {Y}dv`G#Iu
services.msc 服务 P+t#4J
2K V>64/
]%uZ\Q;9p
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ,< <4*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? p5O",3,A4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? bsxTqJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4ww]9J
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )5%C3/Dl!
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6*l^1; U
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4`N t{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vvB(r!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? - 16K7y k
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /sR%]q
|L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? j`
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? sC00un%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? OI}
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? d0hhMx6$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? obK*rdg ,
calc.exe > 计算器? +6smsL~<#v
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? K x"<J@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SxyONp.$\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &2 -L. Xb
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,:Vm6u!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :RSz4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? EA.D}X C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4GG>!@|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C=uZ1xg*,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? o }Tz"bN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? E6Rz@"^XV
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? sfr(/mp(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? y5= `ap
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ae^X35
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? p
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @ZN^1?][
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 9p$V)qdX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? eMOD;{Q?X
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? TGuiNobD
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? V~GWl1#7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,=(Z00#(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xE}VTHFo'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? hA 3HVP_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $(s\{(Wn
comclust.exe > 集群? J" j.'.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5`~mmAUk;`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8$|8`;I(
conime.exe > ime控制台? rOW-0B+N
control.exe > 控制面板? . .QB~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cN! uV-e
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式?
s6
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?#0sn lah|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? D PrBFmHF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? k&#a\OJ7u
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YL
jHt\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H@ X oqgI
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %I!:ITa
dcphelp.exe > ?? <
`qRA]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? UX`]k{Mz
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? EG'[`<*h
ddmprxy.exe >? rdJm{ <
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |5I'CNi\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xy+QbD T
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W$dn_9W
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? v ]2S`ffP
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q,<[hBri-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? F Kc; W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? E}Ci QUx
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? qP!eJ6[Nh"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? P ]N
[y
dllhst3g.exe >? Jxf~&!zR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? z^o 1GY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;vhyhP.oM
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Fhq9D{TeY,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? I4rPHZ|
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 8pM>Co!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? L+B?~_*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O YM@s zM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =9L$L|W
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d lH$ yub
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? iK;dU2h
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? M"q[ p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "%WgT2)m.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z2m s^Y=j
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ap &)6g
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J MX6yV
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "wH) mQnd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? HDM<w+ZxX
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L~{_!Q
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jD) {I
expand.exe > 解压缩? e"-X U@`k1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? W [[oSqp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? gOT+%Ab{_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? J?)RfK|!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LCXO>MXN
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3zuF{Q2P<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @e~]t}fH
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? OwzJO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? di9!lS $
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,O=a*%0rt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \8uo{#c L8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Rg29
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F9c`({ 6 k
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? RnVtZ#SCh
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? O|kKwadC
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "re-@ Baw
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u#W5 `sl
ction 就是ftp了? !2Dy_U=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? |ifHSc.j<
grovel.exe >? sfp,Lq `
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1,2EhfX|s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [ {[N( g&d
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k0?ZYeHC
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ue5O9;y]u
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QrD o|GtE
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? t$& Qv)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ,lY aA5&I
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Q+|{Bs)6i1
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? k>4qkigjc
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &0N<ofYX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~+D*:7Y_
控制程序? E
?2O(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? rt]S\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? oqk VYl E
r中的服务? *#>F.#9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? c"YXxA J
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I"L;L?\S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $X `y%*<<v
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? cl [!`Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #~:P}<h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9V1cdb~?"T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P=AS>N^yaL
向导? $* MCU nl
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ob +9W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? uE_c4Hp
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? KM?1/KZ/~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hi{%pi&!T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? t
*6loS0+
lnkstub.exe >? "vF
MSY
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =?}twC$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ux2013C_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Zp `T
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? dLh6:Gh8_I
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? |fsm8t <~8
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -*VKlZ8-
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? -H(vL=
H(u+#PIIw
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Lf}8qB#Y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?dy~ mob
rver新的dns域? uPyVF-i
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 'E;W
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j28 _Hh T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N?r >%4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? m y^ak*N
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6o3 T;h
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q1Qje%9@t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S*W;%J5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +}7fg82)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? n"{X!(RIcx
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dZ2 %S''\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7 &)])
{Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >O{7/)gS^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {5:Zl<0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^t. W|teD
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? F %.xuL W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |g)FA_#|<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N$aZ== $5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0`hwmDiB"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [5ethM
work? 9G+f/k,P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =Z0t :{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,cHU) j
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'UwI*EW2S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .CV _\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Rc$h{0K8
终端服务）? {XY3Xo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )na&" bJ
NGzgLSm\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ))#'4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v#w _eqg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gtU1'p"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A=3HO\n5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y0q#R.TOm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s3t!<9[m
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q}vbm4)[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3P=w =~e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z_SagU,\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <&#+ E%E4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $3
8gs{+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2hOPzv&B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zhEo(kU!
许可? /)#8)"`nT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ziL^M"~2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _vYzF+
regsvc.exe >? <)#kq1b?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %]4-{%v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \ElX~$fS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O]=C#E{
p trace statements? Y(i?M~3\t
trace 设置? r'aY2n^O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w+UV"\!G)Q
remrras.exe >?
IsYP0(L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3B9n P._
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YB!!/ SX4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (!z M\sF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3 ]}'TA`v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (aKZ5>>cN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `F1dyf!p<
服务? oh\ ,OW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w=J4zkWk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? T%I&txl
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? RsSXhPk?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C ?7X"~ ~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I6dm@{/:>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d79N-O-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s44iEh=V(I
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? n6f3H\/P&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #ooc)) ,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f'{>AKi=C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <MZi< Z`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'U )8rR
work? :m`/Q_y"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %g^" ]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? sbla`6Fb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Yo2Trh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `SOhG ?Zo
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? - <oZ)OfU
终端服务）? @ >O&Cpt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rx:lKoOnB
]h@{6N'oNS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
KOS yh<&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0|C[-ppr
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?0J0I j,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Zoow*`b|$U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ak=UtDN[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
5-'vB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z=9dMND
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .c R*P<3O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 60PYCqWc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? BX$hAQ(6Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V\zsDP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `^%GN8d}nm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "6V_/u5M;=
许可? hEOJb
@:R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? WEC-<fN|Y\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |h,F Uj<r
regsvc.exe >? oQvFrSz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NgxO&Zp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? faVS2TN4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *|'}v[{v^9
p trace statements? +" =~o5k3Q
trace 设置? >B~?dT m
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s1=u{ET
remrras.exe >? '3%*U*I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Y n>{4BZ>#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6D^%'[4t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n\~yX<;X3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [+DNM
2A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
rk|a'&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CjZ6NAHc
服务? '#f?#(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~~dfpW _"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? JS2!)aqc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
