CMD运行指令 D(]E/k@ ;~
\6!W05[ Q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: A1i!F?X
`T& jPA9eY
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y 1\'( 1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #,NvO!j<4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #&
?g %'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Jkt 4@h2Q}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6iA( o*'Yn
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "Cz<d w]D
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 "TOa=Tt{,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5&!c7$K0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {XCf-{a]~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9KuD(EJS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 quxdG>8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 * ?Jz2[B
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 r@G#[.*A>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W yhhCR=;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 PBjmGwg7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v6=-g$F G
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 R[B?C;+(O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 En VuD
9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 pY"O9x
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd `'S0*kMT
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2 ?q (cpsN
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "sUyHt -&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h*i9m o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 C})'\1O%
services.msc 服务 Zyf P; &
2K S.*~C0"
X6e/g{S)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }hpm O-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? yV_ wDeAz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? A!i q ->+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? kFLB> j97
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? GX{XdJD
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Fr2N[\ >s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? K4ZolWbU
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KKe8
ly,
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? R W'nUL?_\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0E`1HP"b
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @~td`Z?1 y
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [{u(C!7L`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -V.d?A4"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #dxgB:l)%l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? sBX-X$*N
calc.exe > 计算器? ~wm ;;#_O
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;E^K.6
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6 A
R2htN^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? B=f,QU
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bpAv1udX-W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? o`S ?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? rh*sbZ68>E
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? I{' f|+ 1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? } n:?7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZD/jX_!t
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? G"5D< ]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? &C<yfRDu
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2-*V=El
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? DE $q+j0P
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? C G\tQbum
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "ICC
B1N|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -7H^n#]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? rf:XRJ <4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Cs3^9m6;d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?
8aaD>OR$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Df =dt
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2| iV,uJ&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6DIZ @ oi
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? BAj-akc f
comclust.exe > 集群? lA(Q@yEW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 6DT TV66
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Dn9w@KO
conime.exe > ime控制台? u 9woEe?
control.exe > 控制面板? 6d[_G$'nk
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^ $>XW\yCs
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? eK_*2=;XRW
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #t8{R~y"gv
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n%^ LPD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Gc]~w D$
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
wm{3&m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -ezY= 0Q&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B5V_e!*5F*
dcphelp.exe > ?? WF&[HKOy/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? JG[o"&Sd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? thi1kJ`L
ddmprxy.exe >? _mvxs G
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5<pftTcZ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,C.:;Ime({
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D-Vai#Cd
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? AE`We$!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? HW4 .zw
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /M~!sPW&?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c q&*.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'TC/vnM
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? .MW @;
dllhst3g.exe >? &;,,H< p
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1(Y7mM8\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1be %G [*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1axQ)},o@p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ab%;Z5$fr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? EFuvp8^y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? W!blAkM%i
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? mME 4 l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? n~V4nj&_T
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1(zsOeX
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? H7U li]e3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p^nL&yIW,%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E9 |eu\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? n,HE0Zn]Y_
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? OH^N" L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <e]Oa$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q+ KzIde|%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "LYh7:0s!k
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R3)57OyV
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? [XRCLi}
expand.exe > 解压缩? l+V,DCE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? QVF]Ci_=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "Td`AuP@,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4nH*Ui!T
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `-`q dda
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !UOCJj.cA
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [%50/_h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? I KtB ;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? s] T""-He
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? l kyzNy9R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Mypc3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &R|/t :DN
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fP
tm0.r
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (>6*#9#p
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +x9cT G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {e|*01hE
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .6O"|
M qb
ction 就是ftp了? o-xDh7v
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? di)*-+
grovel.exe >? ^_5L"F]sP
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? A7! g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ;!91^T l
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? PiV7*F4qI.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %p^. \ch9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? < v]3g
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? m S#zraJn5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %8*64T")
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Tmh(=
TB'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =NbI%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @prG%vb"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Y +4o B
控制程序? dC=)^(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A^ _a3$,0
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `28};B>
r中的服务? $M_x!f'{>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? fgNU03jp^x
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )
\Y 7&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? HL /b S/KX
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? < B_Vc:Q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? LG~S8u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? c PgfTT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q^p |Ldj
向导? )uv= S;+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? TF2>4 p
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? iv phlw
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? b}T6v
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? iX'rU@C
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Ngb(F84H?
lnkstub.exe >? /8VP[i)u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Xtwun
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5XuT={o
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? h._ nK\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
)>D+x5o]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R*|LI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Z~ A@o ""F
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {bO|409>W
[^8n0{JiN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? e]=!"nJ+
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 1 !pa;$L
rver新的dns域? r>jC _7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? tbnH,*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~gz^Cdh
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? fN"( mW>!
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;q0uE:^ S
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tBTTCwNT%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 2_Wg!bq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 64 -#}3zL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xEuN
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? T#pk]c6Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error `%3 /
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DK0.R]&4(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7bxA]s{m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \A `hj~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? J T
fd#g?I
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <p;k)S2J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mDh1>>K'~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rF\ "w0J_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? = 8gHS[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .1 %T
W)
work? C"lJl k9g^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ! _2 n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `OymAyEYQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~}K5#<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8q`$y$06Dk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^-FRTC
终端服务）? |[9?ma
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &C>/L;
6<0n *&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;n\= R 5.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y!6/[<r$~k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s4_/&h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?PTk1 sB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3]-_q"Co4f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `nUO l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l"n{.aL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >;z<j$;F<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iCP/P%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? CE15pNss
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +i\&6HGK;-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #d{=\$=
许可? G8W#<1LE
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RtG}h[k/X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "U. ^lkN
regsvc.exe >? {brMqE>P#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &'l>rD^o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -T6(hT\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }HEvr)v9
p trace statements? `si#aU
trace 设置? R(j1n,c]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D@EO=08<b
remrras.exe >? ,Ma.V\T[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Y32O-I!9u
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4/ X/>Y1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^$%Z! uz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )Qm[[p nj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "uLjIIl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +!f =jg06
服务? ? muzU.h"z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B=
keBO](@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %LXM+<N8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
"o& E2#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (wc03,K^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +l^ LlqA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
5-)#f?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >h Y"
3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }AZc8o-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
9;F bnp'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TwyM\9l7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'gQi df
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? EL3|u64GO
work? @v\*AYr'M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q.Nweu!jQ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tU"raP^ =
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4[ryKPa,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {%w!@-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,(a5 @H$f
终端服务）? HaA1z }?n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )hwV`2>l
7j5f ;O^+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? s=?aox7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K!D
o8|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \yr isp#`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :hGPTf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _wb0'xoK"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 93[DAs
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k
{-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k\Q ,h75
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d@mo!zu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2A4FaBq"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2?@j~I=s2h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &Bx
J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -Xz?s
许可? OT
%nr zP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1 Xy]D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _DRrznaw
regsvc.exe >? W; ?(,xx
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :5GZ \Z8F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '2 hbJk
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DN4#H`
p trace statements? %}2@rLP
trace 设置? 4^6.~6a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7dihVvL
$
remrras.exe >? Q bhW!9(,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H* !EP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %/kyT%1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G; gJNK"e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4
; Qlu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A5#y?Aq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v"+k~:t*
服务? XwM611
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }~Q"s2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h72UwJ2rw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
