CMD运行指令 i *. Y
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i"0Bc{cQ
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Q PDh!A3T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 FpRYffT 9u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wS*r<z j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #XDgvX >
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =#V ^t$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Z )`)9]*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Kq3c Kp4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xR0T' @q
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
I/Vw2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 t^~vi'bB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8@m$(I +
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 eUA] OF @
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 UPuoIfuqI
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "#r)NYq`"|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 u;_h %z5K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7EE{*}?0E
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 fZo#:"{/K
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .C%
28f H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )y,^M3$?C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd mQ:{>`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 q,,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;|5-{+2 U%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 $9,&BW_*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 LgNIb
services.msc 服务 GEWjQ;g
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ZZT #V%Q=u
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,0W^"f.g{m
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^HC 6v;K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6eV#x%z@v'
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p@Y= 6 Bw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 'E _~ |C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9 =>fx
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? eO!9;dJ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? .T'@P7Hdx
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? CQ!pt@|d
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? k7CKl;Fck
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ' P?h?w^T
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? faQm kO
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? t%lat./yT
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? rm[C{Pn
calc.exe > 计算器? P1-eDHYw
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? bC<W7q f]}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? pZnp!!G
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? D<S C
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ;o9 h|LRs
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? MUrPr
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? h@Q^&%w
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8<6H2~5<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [SPx
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }D#: NlMp
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? DzAZv/h76
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;V}:0{p
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {~U3|_"[pX
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yH/A9L,Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .e~"+Pe6b
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? UT<e /
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5R P kAC
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? .{V"Gn9!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $'J3
/C7
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? k;l3^kTy
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <CyU9`ye
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]q]xU,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "n%s>@$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Oidf\%!mvR
comclust.exe > 集群? +hyOc |5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m JSfn"b}K
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 1$ >+rW{a
conime.exe > ime控制台? EwP2,$;
control.exe > 控制面板? 'UX.Q7W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ORExI.<`W
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }t H$:Z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0pZvW
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? VXeO }>2S
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &9y Zfp
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M et]|&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? p#@ #$u-
dcphelp.exe > ?? VfoWPyWD#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Cr.YSW g)4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V(7,N(
ddmprxy.exe >? z#*.9/y\^R
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? : "%/u9<A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9wvlR6z;u
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QQ(}71U
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6mM9p)"$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @5>#<LV=E#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? cLtVj 2Wb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? U$OZkHA[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 39X~<\&'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `b?uQ\#-M
dllhst3g.exe >? 7UfNz 60+~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ZVjB$-do
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? KdVKvs[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? l=~!'1@L}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 02-ql
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? w#"\*SKK
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^tB 1Nu %
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "aJH Ci~l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? UL+Txc
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 6D;N.wDZ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? -%asHDQ{
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }3(!kW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )Qbd/zd\U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? owAO& "C
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $dL..QH^K
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? y*
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yXJhOCa
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x? h/e;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9K+> ;`
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]VI^ hhf
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]E`<8hRB
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Pe,>ny^J1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J@ 3,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? P'W} ]mCD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? g) X3:=['
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /fI}QY1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8Y($ F2
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M(-)\~9T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Ca2r<|uA
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &K^0PzWWof
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? UC! mp?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +,Eam6g{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ZEqW*piI
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ]M?i: A$B
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? pj>R9zpn_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? qmrT d G
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
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ction 就是ftp了? yaUtDC .|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 1NZ "\9=U
grovel.exe >? F y+NJSG
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L:i&OCU2k
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? =?i?-6 M
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ;4F6
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? R/hf"E1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? r4yz{^G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? E]V,
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (,|,j(=]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W`>|OiuF
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ;: ;E|{e
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? aKI"<%PNn
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? y=3 dGOFB
控制程序? P>/:dt'GJ}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? j\y;~
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ymut]`dX
r中的服务? @C;1e 7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !cW rB9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? v rs
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? v:O{"s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @r"\bBi
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? mqSVd^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O a[
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? jv)+qmqo!
向导? bvox7V>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? "HOZ2_(o
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~1G^IZ6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ptCF))Zm'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? egoR])2>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "{0G,tdA
lnkstub.exe >? Ot=>~(u0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? THrLX;I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,KY;NbL-Jp
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? k8gH#ENNK
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E|O&bU Mh
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? At7!Pas#@g
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]N>ZOV,>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #:)'D?,
)V1XL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0seCQANd
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? g6M>S1oOO
rver新的dns域? z/7q#~J,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 5P,&VB 8L
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]c(FgY c
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +R'8$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? PRh C1#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Wf~^,]9N
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? w-|Rb~XT
h
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? UHl3/m7g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]ch =@IV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error C ,| &
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GS;GJsAs
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pc`P;Eui
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^y5A\nz&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [$y(>] ~.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? dX[I
:,z*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L8 P0bNi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? LuS@Kf8N+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bZowc {!\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H<Sn p)
work? SmXoNiM"y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z'L0YqXG/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~N tk -p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? T3 w%y`K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _){ |/Zd
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g/GI'8EMj
终端服务）? y0%@^^-Ru
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? } z'Jsy[s
[LVXXjkFI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )*KMU?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j0l,1=^>l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? J0sD?V|{1~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -P]O t>%S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i/>k_mG$d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ing'' _
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o "z()w~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /|EdpHx0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4D65VgVDM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1*O|[W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0]d;)_`@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -` ]9o3E7H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kowS| c#
许可? <\229
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )%C.IZ_s2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j0l{Mc5
regsvc.exe >? J 6 ~Sr
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? N&8$tJ(hhx
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ( 5LCy?-6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `>"#d
?,
p trace statements? V^7.@BeT
trace 设置? PT>b%7Of
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8h]
TI_
remrras.exe >? f&-`+V}U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1]xmOx[mb
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1W|jC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d1~#@6CIz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yi$CkG}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1AJ6NBC&c
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Dk
`&tr
服务? Ejk;(rxI
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /&gg].&2?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^ O}a,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? =2!p>>t,d;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rPk|2l,E,3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }Rh\JDiQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z5@XFaQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VEps|d3,,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |\(uO| )ju
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a`wjZ"}'[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [ycX)iM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |/,S NE
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "uH>S+%|b
work? p ?gm=b#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #A)V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w:\} B'u
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !5,C"r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? n/9a fIN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (T1< (YZ
终端服务）? &2ED<%hH`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J v}
.`D'eS6b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ItVN,sVJb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mSYjc)z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VMah3T!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %lCZ7z2o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7}iv+ rQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J;& y?%{@5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ::Zo` vP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [Uup5+MCv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? EL,k z8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H(y`[B,}*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \%7* @&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? J[ }H^FR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? '!m6^*m|c
许可? x pdpD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ysnW3q!@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5>}$]d/o
regsvc.exe >? 217G [YE-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =j>xu|q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x80IS:TP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %+*=Vr
p trace statements? VR (R.
trace 设置? |4\1V=(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '#6e Ub
remrras.exe >? ny-:%A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Nb l&al@"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O3 sV)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? bZ* = fdh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u99a"+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? TOwqr T/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w)dnmrKDZg
服务? V 20h\(\\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P%|~Ni_BTX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2cCiHEL #
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
