CMD运行指令 ?xh_ qy;
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _?>!Bz
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ms'&.u&<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =o\ :@I[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 c_clpMx=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 v'i"Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 w,TyV%b[_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 !+Z"7e
nj
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 A Ntp7ad
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 sj a;NL
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J7$1+|"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 N[X%tf\L]F
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5 EDHJU>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 nR4L4tdS
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 GjZ@f nF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 aGVzg$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "wL~E S i
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 A[J9v{bD
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 G~_5E]8
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 HVz-i{M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 2 !f0!<te
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd FQNhn+A
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 zMs]9o
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7Z5,(dH>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ht+ng
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 L(TO5Y]
services.msc 服务 :|`' \%zW-
2K g0I<Fan
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &N1C"Eov?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &b,.W; +
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C0/s/p'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Ht?
u{\p@
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? udtsq"U_%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? X@Eq5s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }`6-^lj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? VOwt2&mZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?2[=llS4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fOiLb.BW
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
T~8` {^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? AbUU#C7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8OH<ppi
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L]B]~Tw
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? GJWC}$#T Y
calc.exe > 计算器? /k<*!H]KSg
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? V\ch0i
1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? eHK}U+"\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? A}C&WT~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }#z E`IT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XOa<R
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? B)
&BqZ&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0uz is09
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gJi11^PK
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =s Rd5aMs
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qTC`[l
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? . hHt+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? i_g="^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 9 U1)sPH;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +A
W6 >yV`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a$#, 'UB
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [UNfft=K3P
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hDmtBdE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $>' }6?C.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? J x -^WB
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? @A!Ef=R
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? q9p BS1Ej
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? #[sC H
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? p TUsdao^,
comclust.exe > 集群? 1mOZ\L!m*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? o"[P++qd
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? nhk + 9
conime.exe > ime控制台? Q !5Tw
control.exe > 控制面板? N F0IF#;a
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 7qon:]b4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ERL(>)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? X ~4^$x
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? v3S{dX<
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? gv `jeN
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? GEA@AD=^f
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? x)G/YUv76
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? L3Ry# uw
dcphelp.exe > ?? =N<Hc:<t4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L"zOa90ig
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? b9 EJLD
ddmprxy.exe >? +>z/5 4R
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ec1snMY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8v1asFxs.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]gTa TY
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )_+"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? {ZbeF#*"
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~F ZLA}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? St|sUtj<r
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? f ouy??
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? '7>Vmr 6
dllhst3g.exe >? QC4_\V>[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? jR@-h"2*A
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1|/2%IDUI
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :L:;~t K
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v{H23Cfh:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? i2)SSQ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (n"M)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? , ~K_rNNZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?jw)%{iKYV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Yc:b:\0}F6
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? XF\`stEnb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? "4g1I<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i+(`"8W
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -# <,i '
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? z-7 F,$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? P%Q}R[Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? VmBLNM?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? g?j"d{.9t
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? HxZ4t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \_x)E]D
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2yq.<Wz<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ui9gt"qS`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +6gS]
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 68I4 MZK>4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? EXa6"D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !}1n? ~]`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2"<}9A<Xs
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z|8f7@k{|+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? U45/%?kE)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 2d.I3z:[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? % Pa-fee
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `9K'I-hv<8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _tjFb_}Q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3J'a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y#]Y$n
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Tj:+:B(HB
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^~BJu#uVyy
ction 就是ftp了? 3M1(an\nW
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? e1<28g
grovel.exe >? P v1psKu
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y%=A>~s*c:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? WR'A%"qBwi
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &-cI|
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? MIR17%G
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Q&QR{ ?PMD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? E&& 80[tN]
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @
K@~4!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pY8+;w
EI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <mm}IdH
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2 lp.Td`{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? HNh= igu
控制程序? Rdnd|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "9 WP^[
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^< % w'*gR
r中的服务? uxh4nyE
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? k*M{?4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Dd SUB
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? RhQ Ol9
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ix *KL=MG
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? l^Lg"m2
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]iz5VI@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? AOWI`
向导? PTePSj1N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *=2jteG=3.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? DV%t by
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? zkd#vAY(A
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _K;rM 7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? zP9 HY S
lnkstub.exe >? /(}V!0\?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? qQ1m5_OD`z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G3U+BC23E
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? T.1z<l""
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 6=')*_~/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4a3f!G$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? M1ayAXO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? sdO;vp^:b
;3?M?E/$s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? R K'( {1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ) (ma
rver新的dns域? Gf%o|kX]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? s-C.+9
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? M?\)&2f[Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? " 3^6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ($cu!$lY~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? g {D&|qWj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? a"EQldm|d
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "QlCcH`g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #g |j;{P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? w}(xs)`num
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error #qn)Nq(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F)%; gzs
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DC$
S.
{n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3>jz3>v@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dT|z)-Z`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? NeK:[Q@j e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i#-Jl7V[a
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #dl8+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? kfVG@ o?o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Tbwq_3f K
work? n >eIQaV
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]{"(l(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8n 73MF
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #m M&CscE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {?jd Ph
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z%AIv%
终端服务）? J%A`M\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q%y_<Fw#E
sZbzY^ P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wG|3
iFK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? VA thQ<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +<q^[<pS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B!N8 07
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lGM3?AN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BT#>b@Xub
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pUwX
cy<n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? j)]'kg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nAX |=q p#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -s)2b
;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Zk/NO^1b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &6:,2W&s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H\b5]q %
许可? }3*h`(Bv7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .*f;v 4!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >3k R~:;
regsvc.exe >? J`8>QMK^5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s<dD>SU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @t2 Q5c
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P0Jd6"sS"
p trace statements? $x)'_o}e
trace 设置? .ClCP?HG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *.+>ur?t
remrras.exe >? -'0AV,{Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Mu ( Y6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? B>]5/!_4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N Hh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (G"qIw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,mX|TI<*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A8RT3OiXA
服务? (gf\VYM-7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? FEZ6X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? KGWENX_U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @uE=)mP@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B~aOs>1
S]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \I'Zc]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !Q3Snu=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %zD-gw>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UxvsSH i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~pA;j7*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? FKx9$B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? p%ZiTrA1&D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #,PAM.rH
work? "@?|Vv ,vn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~ghz%${`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? : ^s7#4%6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G9 a%N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
^(\Gonf<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vX/A9Qi,U.
终端服务）? }F`Tp8/&j
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6C0_. = 7#
Wu4Nq+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "[?/I3 {E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .apX72's,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u20b+c4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '=~y'nPG7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z+dR(9otH3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5 muW*7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CU;nrd "
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z-gwNE{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OT& E)eR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? M$W#Q\<*#r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w. Vynb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L@_">' pR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Wi5| 9
许可? j>Z]J'P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PM.SEzhm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p<zXuocQ
regsvc.exe >? cGc|n3(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ThlJhTh<%4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >a7(A#3@d
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]18ygqt
p trace statements? pu:D/2R2;k
trace 设置? sBb. Y
k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1a$V{Eag
remrras.exe >? N39nJqo>"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? QP[a^5;Tt
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? u,akEvH~a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8$v7|S6 z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W^ :/0WR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? z ^/ GTY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D;I`k
L
服务? yUW&Wgc=:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jDX<iX%e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]`sIs= _[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
