CMD运行指令 i1*0'x
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: R@U4Ae{+
| /n
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <,X=M6$0n
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +=sw&DH
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 bD-OEB
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 B>@l(e)b
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k$>5v +r0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #WS>Z 3AY
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `Jh<8~1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8s
%YudW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >*Ej2 ex
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 WpRM|"CF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <~S]jtL.j:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >]u u?!PU
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 d N7.W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 '*Ld,`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }$
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 CTxP3a9]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {qOqtkj
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 CyXaHO
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }Yc5U,A;
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 P'DcNMdw
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 DO( 3hIj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
:6/$/`I0W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^;tB,7:*V
services.msc 服务 l]gW_wUQd
2K q([{WZ:6Oq
=^ \?{oV
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %jHe_8=o
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \xcf<y3_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Vhr 6bu]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UcH#J &r
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [ako8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? wvxsn!Ao&=
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {R_ <m$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {'z $5<|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z 7+>G/o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4YR{
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Uv652DC
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? IW-|"5?9'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A;dD'Kgl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ZX#60o8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |o'r?"
calc.exe > 计算器? Zxozhmg
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ZOpKi:\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $?dQ^]<,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sZ;Gb^{Z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? XVJ H>Zw
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? X(\L1 N
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? e
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !~vx|_$#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <0 qhc$M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? H6Bw3I[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? lJdYR'/Wd
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 29m$S 7[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? B |,d
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3s67)n
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c?REDj2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? pjs4FZ`Pd;
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 4O/IT1+A
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? o Z ^,*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? M{)&SNI*C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? j%Xa8$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "a3?m)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? H8=:LF
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !l Egta[Ql
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? F ^aD#
comclust.exe > 集群? Tku6X/LF
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g"(@+\XZH"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? =\oL'> q
conime.exe > ime控制台? #dD0vYT&od
control.exe > 控制面板? ~*9Ue@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? hJD3G
|E
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o)]O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? B2'TRXIm1U
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? l2}X\N&q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |\/\FK]?]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =8%* Rrj^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 1N:~5S}s>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i]L=M
5^C
dcphelp.exe > ?? rHk,OC
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WiZTE(NM`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .l5-i@=W
ddmprxy.exe >? . UH'U\M
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? N u\<Xr8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f -ceDn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xSNGf@1b
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? c!'\k,ma<9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &I(\:|`o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qxsHhyB_n;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B W}M/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? } p?6 7y/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |lg jI!iK
dllhst3g.exe >? }L&LtW{X
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
3bR%#G%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^SKHYo`,,N
dns.exe > dns applications dns? )rt%.`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? SMJRoK3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? E`<ou_0N@q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {K6Z.-.`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {
0&l*@c&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Cb`, N
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ~G-W |>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 9 wbQ$>G9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0fn*;f8{XJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? MGxkqy ?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? OP" _I!t
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2|d^#8)ZC
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? F& m9G >r
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? WSN^iDS
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0NKgtH~+
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? sR[!6[AA
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )0ydSz`B
expand.exe > 解压缩? *Uj;a.
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k0#s{<I]E
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? h]+;"v6 /
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? LHXR7Fjc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? &5 ${k'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C "B'Dj
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,UNk]vd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? R=&-nC5e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8iOHav4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y:L[Iz95o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]8DTk!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /<IWdy] $3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 8q9ATB-^>
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? HGh
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? H{,1-&>|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "DfjUk
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (V\N1T,f
ction 就是ftp了? 5u;//Cm
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,(zV~-:9
grovel.exe >? Tsj/a l C[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~cfXEjE6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *w O~RnP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? UZrEFpi
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? hf0(!C*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9H/R@i[E
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~:o$}`mW
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5`+9 <8V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I`rN+c:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? k ,+,,W
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _*%K!%}l=
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? z rG
控制程序? ]@<VLP?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }2"W0ZdWD
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? j/=Tj'S?D
r中的服务? v[{7\Hha
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Xq03o#-p+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? oy5K*
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? oYTLC@98}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~%g,Uypi
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,d 38TN
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? zIu/!a w
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? * jWh4F,
向导? f$kbb 6juL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G'#u!<(^h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &Tuj`DL
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3*2~#dh=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :r hB=
lnkstub.exe >? <I
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? f_[d FKoX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? u/6if9B
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9N)I\lcY
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Qkx*T9W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? yq k8)\p
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? F0z7".)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .'_}:~
: slO0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9?hZf$z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jS[=Zx`
rver新的dns域? Nr `R3(X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LO)!Fj4|
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Y
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d7[^p N
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1G5A L2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `4'=&c9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R2a99# J
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? iz ^uj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -V}xvSV g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Kc2y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gDLS)4^w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EJTM
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nb=mY&q}~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6)* fr'P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .!0Rh9yyl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9 ?O8j1F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4s9@4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? so$(-4(E O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {R(CGrI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {cOx0=
work? 7`t"fS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >| ,`E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _v 0iH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E] /2 u3p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .x,y[/[[)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? OzrIiahz/
终端服务）? u%z'.#r; a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (XmmbAbVom
b/
\EN)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;#9?3O s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fv+ET:T%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u%:`r*r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "IzAvKPM
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RIXeV*ix
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |6bvUFr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? oj Y.6w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~ nmFZ] y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X5/fy"g&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `MPR-"Z6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? k &J;,)V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? JfWkg`LqL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ax vZA :l
许可? ph6'(,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G6a 2]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /96lvn]8lO
regsvc.exe >? dV
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \u [}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7AT8QC`u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }# ta3 x
p trace statements? qm><}N7f
trace 设置? .G\](%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n8; p]{
remrras.exe >? EG`AkWy
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? cb]X27uww
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
q#mL-3OQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d%qi~koN_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =-:%~n g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u3O@ccJ;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mih}?oi
服务? ,:L^vG @*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v5a\}S<(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ly8=SIZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? bHRn}K+<}c
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xJ{ r9~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I@Hx
LEGj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? mwLf) xt0'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PbZ%[F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2?q>yL! Gz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gdTW
~ b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (BP p2^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8=L"rekV_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {v]L|e%{
work? a5t&{ajJ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8j70X <R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? BT8)t.+pv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? OXQA(%MK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `dV2\^*A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ot-P
J
i
终端服务）? o[_,r]%+D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J? J4<l9
TxF^zx\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "i#g [x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4y3c=L
No
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v"yu7tZ3N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PZqp;!:xz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hO$Gx*e$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zCo$YP#5_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bLG7{qp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ])F+ C/Px1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B7'#8heDh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $%bd`d*S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kEC^_sO"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DVhBZ!u 9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "}xIt)n%;
许可? +u$JMp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Pv2uZH(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RN)XIf$@_
regsvc.exe >? r&a} U6k(y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Wfd `v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @, fvWNI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 80lhhqRC
p trace statements? ";7 N$hWE
trace 设置? P=,\wM6T|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Yz0fOX
remrras.exe >? !J;Bm,Xn6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2 c[ H A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :tO4LEb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? TPBQfp%HU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J i@q7qkC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?:`sE"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ps2j ]g
服务? bR"4:b>K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :]F66dh+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? WcSvw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
