CMD运行指令 ' 1P=^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /$FXg;h9$
4-]Do?
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 5vs`uUzr
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 BrNG%%n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $Yx6#m}[M
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 FXOT+ 9bg
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 io t.E%G
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e 8d5(e
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9C557$nS^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9n>$}UI\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 O)R 7t3t
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 y wW-p .
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >/TB_ykb
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #*yM2H"7,;
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8!u/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 tC2 )j7@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `a9k!3_L
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?%\mQmjas
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 \LO_Nu9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 '2|1%NSW9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /h?<MI\7V
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0|+>A?E}E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 My]+?.Ru
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 v87$NQvwQ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Qq' i*Mh
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \LIy:$`8
services.msc 服务 ~In{lQ[QX
2K ; g Z%U
fKL'/?LD]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? M&uzOK+
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? GXOFk7 >
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ps"/}u l
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Bii6Z@kS
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? sg3h i"Im
at.exe > 计划运行任务? w1wXTt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k~0#'I9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =4frP *H?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `4VO&lRm
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? BN+V,W
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !Oeq
G
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? N4I^.k<-A
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <A#5v\{.;~
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? G_V.H \w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? JQ*D
calc.exe > 计算器? uz*d^g r}
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \e?.h m q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? qTyg~]e9(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? KK:N [x
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kx|me~I
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7d3 'CQQ4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? oJP< 'l1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ? Wwh
_TO
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $z= 0[%L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _ymJ~MK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? IYuyj(/!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |n+ #1_t%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |.1qy,|!X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 98BYtxa
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $GQphXb$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? .W!tveX8-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? uVN. =
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >HE,'
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4Z*|Dsw
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? riID,aut
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? @Ppo &>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? N g58/}zO
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? y&7YJx
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? |k Id8WtA
comclust.exe > 集群? q#;BhPc
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :FnOS<_B
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g<f P:/
conime.exe > ime控制台? Uf# PoQ!y
control.exe > 控制面板? 'KSa8;:=C
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .FuA;:@%\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a lrt*V|=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8| w-XR
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }.'Z =yy
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F#6cF=};@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |- |jf
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "hW(S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z,3 CC \
dcphelp.exe > ?? <lFdexH"T
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]x2Jpk99a
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6A}eSG3
ddmprxy.exe >? !&W|myN^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ~
9=27 p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3Q",9(D
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .%_)*NUZ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4 &|C}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )B81i!
q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? TfL4_IAG.
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X&s7% ]n+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :ztyxJv1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? CQ<8P86gt
dllhst3g.exe >? RYt6=R+f
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J=):+F=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =q w &dwIQ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? S9J5(lYv~N
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =: 4?>2)
dosx.exe > dos扩展? .vK.XFZ8R
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qh$X ^%g
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? c )03Ms4
D
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _D -5 }a "
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ovz#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |-n
('gQ[
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2\5cjdy
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? IdF$Ml#[h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !Vb,zQ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? C,.-Q"juH
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? HM) :"
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? @m?{80;uQ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? >{Q dMn
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? JPsSw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @LcT-3 u
expand.exe > 解压缩? qp\BV #E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [yC"el6PM
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /tP7uVL
R
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? A e6("Oid
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?ZaD=nh$mK
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? v`SY6;<2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? r
sLc&2F
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? W<Z$YWr
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? FZpsL-yx^N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9
Va40X1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? EMh r6</
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? dnwdFsf
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? O4E(R?wd
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l~['[Ub0)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9k}<F z"^.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 6Hwxx5 >r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne D
M}s0O$ 0
ction 就是ftp了? "7d.i(vw
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? a1 |c2kT
grovel.exe >? 0V3gKd7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y9tV%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? xor TL8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T /5"}P`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7b46 t2W<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? y:,9I` aW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? sQtf,e|p
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]H+{eJB7 O
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? jN6b*-2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Xem5@
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H}
6CKP}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? qOi5WX6F/
控制程序?
,gmH2.
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #
kEOKmO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [sj VRW-
r中的服务? G'9{a'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? /l6\^Xf{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H|`R4hAk
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Yx),6C 3
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?q!FG(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _ 88QgThb
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Y\ p $SN
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !}5*?k
g
向导? , 1
P[
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7 2, "Cj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? x'qWM/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -`Q}t g>cT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? AK *N
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Vho0e V=
lnkstub.exe >? ;v_V+t <$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? O:^'x*}
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? j#VIHCzlr
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
c#QFG1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? qo_]ZKL44
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? JKy#j g:#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ue6d~8&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? $KX[Zu%
EZib1g&:R/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? so fu
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? kaQ2A
rver新的dns域? CZ3].DA|z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2xn<E>]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J>%t<xYf4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aD ESr?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .oR3Q/|k]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [N:BM% FQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ^PqMi:htc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <GF @L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #6W,6(#^#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? nU/;2=f<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O!^; mhy"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `c(\i$1JY)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? TJOvyz`t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? AIh*1>2Xn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _faJ B@a_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \zu }\ {
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =j~Q/-`EC0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U -EhPAB@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }fA;7GW+9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b/<mRQ{
work? [AR>?6G-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K\&o2lo]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1b3(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? iF9_b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1h=D4yN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vv.PF~:
终端服务）? hCC}d0gf`n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =yqHC<8:
;S JF%@x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vT7g<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _]| Qec)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &U"X $aFc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Np2ci~"<.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )X5(# E
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? EGS%C%>l/o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XP?*=Z]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? </s,pe79B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v <H b-~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z[9UQU~x?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I:$"E%
>=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r,xmEj0E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E>pVn2|
许可? fbC~WV#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;6m;M63 z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Bo
r7] #
regsvc.exe >? y3IWfiz>/d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wsnK3tM7-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3KcaT5(&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^%#grX#
p trace statements? }c|U X
ZW
trace 设置? Y=2Un).&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JsQ6l%9
remrras.exe >? kX2d7yQZz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l,d, T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6RK\}@^=K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "!L kp2\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :a3 xvN-l
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [B9 ;?G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <1@
(ioPH
服务? GGnp Pp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (V?@?2 5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Do*n#=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \##5O7/1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &[j]Bp?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *Y vRNHP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pn\V +Rg'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1`-r#-M GG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u^4h&fL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? lTz6"/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vV^dm)?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]b}B2F'n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &erm`Ho
work? } htPTOy5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MFwO9"<A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YBjdp=als
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YD&_^3-XM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? KQmZ#W%2m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N 8t=@~]
终端服务）? keCRvl Z4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? eb M{OI
ctJ&URCi#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -t3i^&fj8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3&*'6D
Tg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tZho)[1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? D:E9!l'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,]$A\+m'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3f&|h^\nD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &s
VadOBQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K2ew ucn
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? WzlC*iv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I> "Ci(N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qO()w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {-WTV"L5*2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lhPGE_\
许可? C1fyV]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (|u 31[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .
/m hu
regsvc.exe >? (3%t+aqq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u$\a3 yi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "JT;gaEm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |~e?,[-2`r
p trace statements? ]P1YHw9
trace 设置? `9 [i79U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )#[|hb=o
remrras.exe >? YQ V cECj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -s"0/)HD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8^ #mvHah
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J@#?@0]F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c`kQvXx
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2`Gv5}LfyR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? RE A;x-u*
服务? KoHGweKl#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rt!r2dq"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ai kf|)D[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
