CMD运行指令 ] @8= e'V
=~0XdS/1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^_=0.:QaW
O,OGq0c
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ;Xt D z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]cA~%$c89s
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I9Sh~vTm=u
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 h{JVq72R
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^|K*lI/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 S}<
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #TSM#Uqe
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a<o0B{7{BM
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 y]CJOC)/K
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 M^[ jA](a
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qt:->yiq+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Wey\GQ`"8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _$cB I_eA7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 HkV/+ {;S~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~% }g"|o
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 d:wA I|
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2 sOc ]L:9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4dok/ +E c
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4[-9$
r
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd )Z _i[1V
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 uB^]5sqfk
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 nx +&
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W1!eY,1}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "Jwz.,Y\
services.msc 服务 j F5JpyOc
2K &%bX&;ECzf
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |kd^]! _
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <qy+@t
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .iS ]aJJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [T^6Kzz
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W&Hf}q s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? MmK\|CtV
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $-0u`=!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .) GVb<w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? PaZYs~EO
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Cn<kl^!Q-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? |S8pq4eKJ_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C,]Ec2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? GGuLxc?(
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? FV9RrI2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? NAU<?q<)
calc.exe > 计算器? 51,m^veO
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? o MA K[$k;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =ht@7z8QM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? QezK&iJg
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?l (hS\N,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q4PXC$ u
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? KJ~pY<a?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X ,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Cnr48ukq
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? TGLXv P&
\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? re!CF8
q
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? O(d'8`8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? UGMdWq
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? EGt)tI&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )?WoL Ejq
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? U_~~ PCi
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 40E[cGz$*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? neBkwXF!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <*+ M BF
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ivq4/Y] -X
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? pDLo` F}A
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @ RP|?Xc{?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 9<a yQ*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7ou^wt+%
comclust.exe > 集群? iI1t
P
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Ame%:K!t
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `jHGN i
conime.exe > ime控制台? fjFy$NX&>
control.exe > 控制面板? =jN]ckn
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'zb7:[[7%
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a? kQ2<@g
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? uz#9w\="
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? cPbz7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? P33E\O
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? kYAvzuGRb
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? nGVqVSxKT
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9PAp*`J@kr
dcphelp.exe > ?? UPYM~c+}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b q O"k t
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1#(1Bs 6X
ddmprxy.exe >? "J#:PfJ%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? -ZB"Yg$l
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Exr7vL
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D | o@(V
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %8Z,t+'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? qHCs{ u
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? X3[!x Mij
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? :dzU]pk%0
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? +0 MKh
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Sx2j~(pOr
dllhst3g.exe >? IoA;q)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? BR2y1Hfi
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J.nq[/Q=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? q~n2VU4L*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "ivqh{ ,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {/<&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (=j!P*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? w ^gh&E
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? d%3BJ+J
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U\ued=H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? F
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? R=PzR;8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^ne8~
;Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7,TWCVap
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~|rkt` 8p
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5WT\0]RUa
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ' T]oV~H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jvQ"cs$.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }H=OVbQor
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (Y( [^N q
expand.exe > 解压缩? } Kt?0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %5%Wo(W'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8:xo ~Vc
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? pC-OZ 0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =f!M=D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vXbT E$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? aTsfl
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? J|-HZ-Wk|J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? YHYB.H)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n^N]iw{ G
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }=a4uCE
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? gQWX <
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (, "E 9.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $8 k_M
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? keskD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? NrcCUZ .:N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne LltguNM$
ction 就是ftp了? pm\X*t}L
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? |@.<} /
grovel.exe >? BA,6f?ktXS
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? s.' \&B[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P-[K*/bPw
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? tY=%@v'6?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,rQ)TT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? x-&v|w '
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2p>SB/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y)}%SP>,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +o]BjgG
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Aw;vg/#~md
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 'V #ew\
控制程序? N?0y<S ?!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C+XZDY(=Z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4rG 7\
r中的服务? 1m; *fs
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Y& +_p$13
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? aG_O N0g
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? dM {~Ubb
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? DA`sm
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #G` ,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? aLt{X) ?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ]31 XX=
向导? ROS"VV<
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? g ypq`F
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7CM03 R[P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? R 2THL
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Wx$q:$h@q
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? F J8@b
lnkstub.exe >? BK9x`Oo 2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? '<< ~wt
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Uy 5 !H1u
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %@n8
?l4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ir:~*|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P 4*MV
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? VHr7GAmU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? cu aNAJ
,Bw )n,
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? W#I:j: p
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ,M.! z@
rver新的dns域? qlITQKGG
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? : 5<9/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6\fMzm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? RS `9?c:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? U
q w}4C/0
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8KwC wv
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;'QY<,p[e
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? e ]o'i;I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =yX&p:-&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? r>~d[,^$m4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V!77YFen %
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y%:0|utQC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5b1uD>,;y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rjHIQC C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uk[< 6oxz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? n IQ&gbfO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2 ?- 07 g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L3GC[$S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PuZs 5J3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :q64K?X
work? r p
@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RF~Ofi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^qGA!_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X";Z Up
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E<Dh_ K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6QLQ1k`
终端服务）? _gm?FxV:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n<<=sj$\!
)w 2K&Zr0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J4v0O="
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gZ l w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \D U^idp#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? guOSO@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? MziZN^(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Np<&#s[dQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ur<eew@8@i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6Z&u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]osx.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1%spzkE 3P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YYE8/\+B.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z@,PZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WVWS7N\
许可? n(1wdl Ep
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qfG tUkSSb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6`qr:.
regsvc.exe >? Q:kVCm/;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i&pJg 1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >bA$SN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZEj!jWP2m
p trace statements? /MKNv'5&!%
trace 设置? 0SMQDs5j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w3=)S \
remrras.exe >? nx-1*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O~h94 B`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (D>y6r> r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XpgV09.EE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? | 7 m5P@X
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _}zo
/kDA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =@JS88+
服务? n</k/Mk}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? qcTmsMpj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c.(Ud`jc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ZD)0P=%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6Q2or n[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,2,SG/BB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X LZ j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F)/~p&H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
\f/#<|Hm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? * H5PT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CZJHE>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BbrT f"`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y9i9Uc.]
work? Nmp>UE,7[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =[P%_v``
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )W 8L91-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @7@e`b?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W$ " Y%^L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L\b]k,Ks f
终端服务）? _%wK}eH+sy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -G],H)M
gX@nPZjg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G la@l<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pbDw Lo]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L$1K7<i.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d"H<e}D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _W0OM [
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (Sth:{ ;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uxa=KM1H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q[J [=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _0,"vFdj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8 7RHA $?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7qP4B9S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oGm1d{_-O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7E$eN8H
许可? uAu( +zV2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (8CCesy&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T3PX gL)o
regsvc.exe >? uR#'lb`3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IQ3n @
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @Ex;9F,Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? })@tA<+
p trace statements? n{dP@_>WS
trace 设置? [ULwzjss#L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8f?rEI\0GD
remrras.exe >? Zc-#;/b3T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? GAv)QZ yV$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S8O)/Sg=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9>N\s Oh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? nVxq7 2o@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Rl_.;?v"!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m!<X8d[bD
服务? B?SNea,I4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? yeh8z:5Z O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 79D=d'e A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
