CMD运行指令 U%;E: |
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: EV-# E
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %P(2uesd
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Py/~Q-8p
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8=?U7aw
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 t3K9 |8<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (*V!V3E3#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]6O(r)k
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (<}?}{YX0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 dk]A,TB*2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 IMzt1l
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calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 =e9<.{]S/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 a( N;|<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @uG/2'B(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c%+uji6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 R9QW%!:,\2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 d5R2J:dI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 %Q;:nVt
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,\d03wha
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1|:;~9n<t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 sN5Mm8~
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd lZ <D,&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?Jgqb3+!o
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 C 20VSwd
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8E9k7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -@B6 $XWL
services.msc 服务 JRAU|gr
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? iQLP~Z>,T
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? X\*H7;k,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? "1%k"+&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? <DII%7q,6/
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? PGVP0H+RV
at.exe > 计划运行任务? U#XW}T=|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l\d[S]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? E33x)CP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ng6E&<Z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? yC4%z)t&R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? f rV_5yK'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? w=0zVh_`(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? niYD[Ra\xP
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $v"CQD
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? wi[FBLB/8
calc.exe > 计算器? <dz_7hR"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? tq=M 9c
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]g,j
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? w]N;HlU
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [=u@6Y
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 0}T56aD=!
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? jW[EjhsH
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &?}h)U#:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r|/9'{!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Q
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XjxI@VXzUV
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? zgn`@y2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (IA:4E}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -OKXfN]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? U<'z,Px6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? IA}.{zY~|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2|`Mb~E;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? s=z$;1C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? u~mpZ"9$ 3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? %O7?:#_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?}u][akM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [d>2F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? H$
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !thFayq
comclust.exe > 集群? Z0wH%o\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? T/J1 b-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? oDGBC
conime.exe > ime控制台? F:.8O ,%u
control.exe > 控制面板? v^[!NygShs
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? l
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? DLe>EU;vS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ] xIgP%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? c]ga)A(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? pNu?DF{
3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ,I,Zl.5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [g+WL\1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =OKUSHu@V
dcphelp.exe > ?? L%pAEoSG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {~ w!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `;m0GU68
ddmprxy.exe >? j2 >WHh
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? K;TTGK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (@O,U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >}u#KBedE
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m&s;zQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? gs~u8"B
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? piIGSC
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (?.h<v1}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? EvA8<o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? " ;\EU4R
dllhst3g.exe >? +hH7|:JQ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &@PAv5iNf
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? iA'p!l|P
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'p%w_VbI
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =H}}dC<)
dosx.exe > dos扩展? YC*`n3D|'
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !Uhc jfq`e
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? X-j<fX_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y35e3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? CdtwR0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? qs9r$o.\l
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~BBh 4t&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? %fh-x(4v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Cth<x n(Q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? LXR>M>a`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? bF +d_t
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .ffr2\'*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 1 Va@w
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Ow-;WO_HQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? wMM1Q/-#
expand.exe > 解压缩? /5\{(=0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? P rv=f@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +bWo{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? b}hQU~,E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2D3mTpw
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ka"1gbJ|
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? iciRlx.$c
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? z qd1G(tO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? g+C~}M_7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? CY!H)6k
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Nk9w;
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? aZta%3`)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? mVT[:a3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l@@qpaH
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ) LBbA
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? L|A1bxt
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne K-@cn*6
ction 就是ftp了? /j\.~=,_
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ` ^z
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grovel.exe >? j~hvPlho
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]\3<UL
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? hXx:D3h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? a1v?{vu\E
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g{m~TVm'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X(C=O?A
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8BnsYy)j
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YsRq.9Mr
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? /T 4GPi\lg
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? VB4ir\nF
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t & 5s.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? h>/L4j*Z
控制程序? &Hl
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? mDA1$fj"
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? j7VaaA
r中的服务? m2F+6G
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2o0WS~}5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? SFqq(K2u
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9['>$ON
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1Msc:7:L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3gW+|3E
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )fc+B_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? hWr}Uui
向导? m;u :_4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? s 8lfW6
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? asYUb&Hz88
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? _^F%$K6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =jRC4]M})
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? nA+gqY6 6|
lnkstub.exe >? 1]7v3m
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? p4Xhs@.k
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? kyD*b3MN
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? NcIr;
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? k,r}X:<6jz
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Qgl5Jr.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? k_ijVfI9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Pm|S>r
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2K{)8;^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Qmj%otSg
rver新的dns域? #23($CSE
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? j|y"Lcq
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Kr%O}<"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VQ4rEO=t
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^=w){]G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5^36nEoA(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? F\+!\b*lP
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4?aNJyV%&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +`.,6TNVlY
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? pA@BW:#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error va;fT+k=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s&-dLkis{u
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G}'\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nD{{/_"'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]Q{MF- EKj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XC[bEp$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F2$?[1^f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? y~rtYI
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )`<7qT_BM
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L!:;H,
work? ,Z[pLF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }[ByN).
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p+:MZP -%(
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? o@r~KFIe
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u%nhQ%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? $_
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终端服务)? /#e-x|L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bbFzmS1
j`k:)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3}i(i0+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j 4eq.{$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \l/<[ZZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +Pb@@C&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l gTw>r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n`|CDKb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Kl*/{&,P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? WVh]<?GWXk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7iH%1f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gnZc`)z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #80r?,q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A{\!nq_~N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ||rZ+<
许可? eu?DSad
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s"0Hz"[^=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r?=3TAA
regsvc.exe >? nb U?:=P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >2LlBLQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Trml?zexD
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .\|}5J9W
p trace statements? {tF)%>\#
trace 设置? e&F=w`F\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vA0f4W 8+
remrras.exe >? Rc`zt7hbJ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z6bIv}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #|acRZ9
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rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -o`|A767
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? d{RMX<;G
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1IZTo!xi
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
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服务? n,%/cUl
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jg=}l1M"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? UJrN+RtL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `:EU~4s\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? IFF3gh42.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RJA#cv~f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WlnS.P\+E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G'6f6i|<I@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "l
1z@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C 4hvk'=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e2MjV8Bs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lxOUV? m^N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Eilo;-El
work? qJEtB;J'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hg}R(.1K=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~X1<x4P\
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ^97\TmzP{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l =^ ^l`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ]YwvwmZ
终端服务)? D>"!7+t|@a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iLJBiZ+
Ox"SQ`nSj'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %1%@L7wP>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]j^rJ|WTH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? OJPi*i 5*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c:_dW;MJ0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;F\sMf{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >&uR=Yd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LkUi^1((e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qwHP8GU
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SSa0x9T
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?E.MP7Y#V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A>QAR)YP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -bQi4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Zi ;7.P qL
许可? VyxX5Lrj
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F=~LVaF/_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g9:V00^<
regsvc.exe >? .0#{?R,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k= oCpXq^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s,;L6nX"
p trace statements? WEk3
4crk
trace 设置? ;q%V)4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? PgwNE wG
remrras.exe >? Z^ }4bR]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rJ fO/WK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (j884bu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Qe1WT T]:I
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机?
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上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? EMMp4KKOx+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CGJ>j}C
服务? Tlz~o[`&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r>x>aJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? be:=-B7!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os