CMD运行指令 9-# =xE9'U
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: G"J
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /L`qOr2E
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1jK2*y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \Pfm>$Ib=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Hm 0;[i
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2e,cE6r
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |em_l$oGc
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 BN`tiPNEp
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Zz|et206
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }!kvoV)]1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Yg!fEopLb
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 n Fwg pT
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 6[ Mu3.T
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 aE]RVyG@L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 t:'^pYN:g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 HlxgJw~<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lE bV)&'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z V/g_i #
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9-Qu5 L~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 H8Ra !FW@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I Yr 4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 {- &wV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 74A&#ecb{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 IjPt JwW`A
services.msc 服务 QF.M%she+
2K q\s>Oe6$
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 27JZwlzZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (^|vN ;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0;5qo~1
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? = b3<}]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? MR":a T
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [r1 \FF@v,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 30cb+)h(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? "f!H[F1~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0#sf,ja>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? DS< E:'N
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? x1+ V
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? )"bP]t^_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B%co`0$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9Kc;]2m
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (Ixmg=C6y
calc.exe > 计算器? s9b + uUt%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? e>H dJ"S`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ti ic>j\D
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |r`0< `
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? F PAj}as
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? k+u L^teyS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (ap,3$ hS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Vg`32nRN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yD^Q&1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a [BIY&/Q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]E vK.ORy
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Dv B RK}'
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? dJ,,yA*
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w2] ]##J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Kb#Z(C9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? c sv;u'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u3vw [k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? mm`yu$9gbP
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? hRktvO)K
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *edhJUT
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? hLSas#B>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? G8 CM
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pTcN8E&Unz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? D7,{p2<2T
comclust.exe > 集群? WD' [|s\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? wn>?r
?KIB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lDtl6r/
conime.exe > ime控制台? )W F*fcx{
control.exe > 控制面板? KZsJ_t++!W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? K1|xatx1V
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?wj1t!83
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $s 9YU"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "xMnD(p
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [G} l;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k%sh ;1.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? R|t.J oP 9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Cq%1j[
dcphelp.exe > ?? $tca:
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _Dg|Iz,Uh
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? iJ EKLv
ddmprxy.exe >? Mr yY<s
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? "D/\&1.&
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iriF'(1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /c52w"WW
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4wx _@8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? V%'+ ob6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? e_t""h4D
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? af;~<o a
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8s<t*
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $r/tVu2!W
dllhst3g.exe >? +J(@.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (Q][d+} /
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {-e| x&-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3q$"`w
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? OOX[xv!b
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !I[|\ 4j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]c$)0O\O
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ;{K/W.R
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [<A|\d'x
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2VA mL7)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0%GQXiy
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^@ n?&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? o" e]9{+<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nv2p&-e+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Y.v. EZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? D eM/B5qw
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Kv>P+I'|r
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? @vkO(o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +OX:T) 4h6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z !:%Hbh=
expand.exe > 解压缩? L{AfrgN
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <aGfQg|554
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ga#5xAI{a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? G[z 4 $0f
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? dhmZ3 ~cW>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5AO' Ihp L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 72{Ce7J 4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? N3QDPQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f" g-Hbl5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? t7qY!S (
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |$a!Zx94^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UU" '
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? d{G*1l(X
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1;N5@0%p
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? E [b6k&A
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0GP\*Y8
ction 就是ftp了? "jMSF@lr
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k_hs g6Ur.
grovel.exe >? Ij9ezNZT=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Tg|/UUn
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a\?-uJ+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? s'yT}XQ;r
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? b1ma(8{{{
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qD<\U
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? wj#A#[e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? LyA}Nd]pyq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o!>h
Q#h
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C p.qL
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y ZR\(\?<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;f +bIYQz
控制程序? P\2UIAPa\b
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? IIIP <nyc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =E10j.r
r中的服务? {m7 >9{`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? " `&1"*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @eU5b63jM
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? nN$aZSb`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? - TU^*
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ur A
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i "J`$u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ym.:I@b?6
向导? j$jgEtPK9=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2UJj Yrm
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ) 7}f .
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >* >}d%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #Z>EX?VS:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? u[G`_Y{=EM
lnkstub.exe >? B #zU'G*Y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /7[X_)OG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? KR sY `[Y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? aokV'6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `37$YdX
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? CFyu9Al
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $F/Uk;*d!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? yTwtGo&
0$A7"^]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %RX}sS
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (n 0h#%
rver新的dns域? ;;? Zd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .*W_;F o
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /Dk`vn2 eN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1<TB{}b
Z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =!{
E!3>*D
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Qq*Ks
5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 9E-]S 'Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r ;
pS_PV
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? LOf)D7T
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +(l(|lQy$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error pRrokYM
d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0JS#{EDh+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O{w'i|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gyf9D]W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hX&Jq%{oa
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UK!PMkX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z.rR)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Xa h-*]ET
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H". [&VP5Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &x>8
%Q s
work? # 9FY ;~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NUp,In_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0AWOdd>.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v3 ]mZ}W$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wi$,Y. :
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FQW{c3%qZ
终端服务）? *p Q'w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }{S
f*
y ir Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d:SLyFD$q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h}SP`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k^C^.[?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "-afHXED
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (HD8Mm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -jdhdh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .Mb<.R3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? | w3b!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2SV} mK U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [ 30ta<-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l`k""f69W
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pas^FT~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gof'NT\c
许可? %&Q9W Mo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JNk6:j&Pf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *iwV B^^$
regsvc.exe >? )g
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o`+$h:zm@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H{Ci N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aR E%(-5
p trace statements? Gw1 Rp
trace 设置? N&jHU+{OU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :Cdqj0O3u
remrras.exe >? J*FUJT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S<nf"oy_K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? UZJ<|[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wpI_ yp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D8*t zu-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y6w7sr_R
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Wv7hY"
服务? }{y(&Oy3Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x?rn< =
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2.PZtl
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? lGZf_X)gA^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V(c>1xLlz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4Mck/i2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t$zeB OI)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N.D7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^<OcbO n;O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? lV
M )'m
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ONU,R\jMb-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7Ad g;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U6x$R O!
work? hy|Yy&-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Lh;U2pA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )~2~q7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7GG:1:2+>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? EV .F/W h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J{q sCJiB
终端服务）? T:!f_mu|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;]\>jC
$ /#F9>e Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rm?C_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? UVlh7w jg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8_:j.(n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? = V>in H
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )&vuT
q'7'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H zc5BC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6tZ ak1=V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? GJ Takhj3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P1qQ )-J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aGb HDo
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? J|=0 :G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5`\"UC7?%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L"Dos +
许可? )\RG
NJMC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M'|?* aNK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )j\9IdkU;y
regsvc.exe >? W87kE ?,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E/ @
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;FnU[Q`M#L
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1EAQ ~S!2
p trace statements? 1uco{JX<S
trace 设置? K3xt,g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w:nLm,
remrras.exe >? FxdWJ|rN9D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /1 h ${mo~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? d.xT8l}sS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f)1*%zg%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \__xTL\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?<efKs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -Dy":/Bk
服务? WJTc/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BT^HlW<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? r)|6H"n#]S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
