CMD运行指令 P
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f j+O' X
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 WQKj]:qk0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 OKPJuV`y 6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _tWE8 r,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GV6mzD@ <
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 E47 4l
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ( 3;`bvYH"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 P']Y(
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *rf$>8~$n
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 aR)?a;}H
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 * Hunp Y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \ja `c)x
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 GYoseqZM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .'l N4x
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &HL{LnLP@/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 oD0EOT/E
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 H[nz]s
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 7 zGMkl
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &yLc1#H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O?E6xc<8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd TSQh X~RN
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Z*eoA
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r0btC@Hxy
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D9o*8h2$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :Tb7r6
services.msc 服务 _6rKC*Pe1
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? xa# gWIP*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N-%#\rPq.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Pux)>q] C
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @T7PZB&xnl
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? , N
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? J"&y |; G
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? oEIqA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y i Zx{5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ) b:4uK
A
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 5f_7&NxT
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @vAFfYU9<.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b n-=fb(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? sTOFw;v%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? hdj%|~Fj
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? MaErx\
calc.exe > 计算器? TzrW
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? & +- e
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? v#U pw\!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? nh;y:Bi
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +^gO/ 0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =v 0~[ E4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? S@A<6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? or.\)(m#(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]l&'k23~p
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? __(V C :
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? all*P #[X
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }Vl^EA R
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V6*? $o
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1b[NgOXY=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )X%oXc&C|
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? P`
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? \Tkp
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? PbEQkjE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? bA *"ei+!
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? JqEb;NiP)5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :8]6#c6`74
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 'tuBuYD\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? la`"$f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Hirr=a 3
comclust.exe > 集群? -'ZxN'*%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 61,O%lV
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6[+j'pW?
control.exe > 控制面板? PbN3;c3
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {AgBwBCE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ,qu:<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s41adw >
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]-Lruq#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? y5%5O xB
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G?ZC 9w]rA
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? mATH*[Y
dcphelp.exe > ?? R@$+t:}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d?}hCo=/Xq
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @,Jb7V<
ddmprxy.exe >? vX.]hp5~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )Ga8` t"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W5X7FE W
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6sy,A~e
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .hne)K%={y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xT=ySa$|>
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? TrQm]9 @
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c(&AnIlS
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? rk IMM,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |0]YA
dllhst3g.exe >? dk:xn X%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? rXDJ:NP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;-Ado8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `u=oeM :
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Wl
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? WG\Q5k4Ba
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 07Y_^d
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? X TM$a9)
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Z9f/-|r5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <M30 5BH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? B
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /+29.1# |
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]CIe~q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E4Z xv*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?sE@ ]]z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {83C,C-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? O!,Ca1N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? l.uN$B
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z* Zc]hD
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0<3E
expand.exe > 解压缩? AHWh}~Yi
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X98#QR#m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? lJ lhl7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $':JI#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 6+ ?w np-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? G
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }pK v.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Q!`)e @r
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? iel-<(~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 6N?#b66
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1y~L8!: L
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %rw}u"3T
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? HM
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~;!BDL MC6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? V07VwVD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Yfe'#MKfL
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P*7S3Td
ction 就是ftp了? dB@FI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X0!Bs-W Fp
grovel.exe >? Enu!u~1]F
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 'H!V54
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? TqXg e{ r
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? W oWBs)E
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? FN>L7
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? df^0{gNHx
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? m[W/j/$A+x
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {hM"TO7\
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;*n h =w
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "% SX@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? w"BIv9N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t@6w$5:}
控制程序? C/bxfp{?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 27Cz1[oX
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? D$QGL I9(
r中的服务? 3Fgz)*Gu]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? '!AT
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Etw~*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? & \JLTw
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? MCM/=M' y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? O/(3 87= U
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? k{ _1r;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0u>yT?jP
向导? +)?, {eE|
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gji*Wq
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Qg[h eND
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? b$dBV}0 L
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8>ESD}(
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >B`Cch/ 'U
lnkstub.exe >? t?KUK>>w
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ::v;)VdX+*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Z>X9J(=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? uW )
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? v: giZxR
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !;TR2Zcn
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? zaH
5
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :,jPNuOA
9U&~(;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Kq$:\B)<c
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? cD5w| rm?i
rver新的dns域? ES^NBI j5P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? E N)Yo Vk
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? KuIkul9^%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 93 [rL+l.Y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? h>~jQ&\M
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Fs?( UM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? nT_*EC<.
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? p@vpd
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? " 98/HzR
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K1/
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? %B[YtWqm`/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :wF b5 "
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fdN45in=>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "&@gX_%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cLn; ,u4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H3!,d`D.N
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~(stA3]k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;9}w|!/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o1
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work? , <7" K&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <_=JMA5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ] gH
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C\y[&egww
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2=jd;2~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kZJt ~}
终端服务）? eH ;Wfs2f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o^8*aH)I>Y
4 U3C~J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Tw2Xe S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0Ul xp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5P-K *C&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $Vo/CZW7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8FAT(f//.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^!q 08`0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? eVJ= .?r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? < 9=zP/Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c'"#q)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,jAx%]@,I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !>CE(;E>z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V+Y|4Y&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R
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许可? XPar_8I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d^ 2u}^kG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s>LA3kT
regsvc.exe >? uCY (:;[<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F~tm`n8Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @~ JB \j9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3ye K@ >C
p trace statements? R1I I k
trace 设置? !y.ei1diw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KK@
&q
remrras.exe >? ,Y`'myL8W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x eJ9H~^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ! x`;>0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,O$Z,J4VL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Mi;}.K0J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =6.8bZT\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qlz( W
服务? <FCj)CP%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *!._Ais,\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6XQ*:N/4al
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? W A tg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j9{O0[v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^>3tYg&7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L4MxU 2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $ \? N<W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x, G6\QmA
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i}.{m Et
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qzuQq94k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? pWWL{@ J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? % 4?S Y82
work? ZC3tbhV
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <m?GJuQ'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *LY ~l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L!CX &
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? uPa/,"p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F?*D r
终端服务）? h$E\2 lsE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aK8bKlZe
Mfnlue](
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OpW eW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? yw;ghP;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UN
cYu9[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? xI=}z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $sU5=,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _fczE~O /
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4 ^ d+l.F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F{#N6,T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5*s1qA0^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? sN} s61
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <'PR;g^#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v 7s ]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XNc"k p? z
许可? .8u$z`j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d$2@,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [VY8? y
regsvc.exe >? & /b? I `
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Nrab*K(][
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ET >S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [@,OG- "&
p trace statements? />dB%*
trace 设置? r1[E{Tpz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R B S[*D
remrras.exe >? ,pQ'w7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MgJ%26TZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3a'Rs{qxn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v#Cz& j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W0+gfg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =]_d pE EQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mQwk!* U
服务? t9Enk!@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *r)zBr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 21[K[ %
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
