CMD运行指令 e_3CSx8Cc
uZ6 d35MJ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /'DwfX
V~{
_3YY
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2h^WYpCm
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e&I t
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I?!rOU= 0
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 n]CbDbNw7)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5ua?I9fY
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;DRTQn`m
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (X[2TT3j!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %,*$D} H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {==pZpyyh
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 =(r*
5vd
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 fp>.Owt%.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 V1=*z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 = H]F`[B=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Bo_ym36N
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j0-McLc
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Bd0eC#UGkQ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;^k7zNf-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o,Z{ w"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 OJ>.-"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0Ce]V,i6C>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @)YY\l#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &R-H"kK?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 *=F(KZ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 h\[\\m
O
services.msc 服务 AD5)
.}[F
2K HaNboYW_K
:Waox"#=g
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "&YY O#YO
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? R""%F#4XJ2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [G|mY6F ^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;]D(33) (
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? H6kf
K5,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? D}mL7d 1
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? MEZ{j%-a
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KJhN J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d 4{FDqto
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B u Q|~V
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? h#YD~!aJ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4)-)# `K
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? nY-* i!H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? JyBp-ii
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? FVWfDQ$&v
calc.exe > 计算器? czWw~'."
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4 2) mM#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? * b(wVvz
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ,i}|5ozj4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \|= mD}N
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? x4?10f(9=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? o3Ot.9L
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }U 5Y=R Yo
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N_wp{4 0/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ks(SjEF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @|-OJ 4[5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q c-(*}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;6;H*Y0,|E
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8^ep/ b&|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? lvSdY(8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *M M#Z?mP
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? :>
-1'HC
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nL `9l1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? I `B'1"{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0~A#>R'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? eb:A 1f4L
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? uGtV}-t:
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? H?rg5TI0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <-C!;Ce{
comclust.exe > 集群? BNm4k 7
]M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7ET jn)%bs
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? GuQRn
conime.exe > ime控制台? eQN .sl5
control.exe > 控制面板? JNU/`JN9f
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? a' FN 3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? n2-0.Er
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P e7e ?7 9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ; 2`sN
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }7/e8 O2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? E)p9eU[#
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? sa-9$},z4
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6F0(aGs
dcphelp.exe > ?? v"6 \=@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $xW **&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V^fV7hw<
ddmprxy.exe >? :- +4:S
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? NlPS#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2Oc$+St~8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ? 5|/
C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 2ypIq
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ISqfU]>[
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $ @1u+w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $~u.Wq
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mf$j03tu
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? YcM;S
dllhst3g.exe >? t 0O4GcAN
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? f?UzD#50D
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? L10IF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %_)zWlN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [s6C
Zc L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7!4V >O8@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >.%4~\U
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1 =GI&f2I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kA?_%fi1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? aq>?vti1D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? M@7Xp )S"
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Ej(2w Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h[Tk; h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @'jf KW
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "~+.Af
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :hqZPajE
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? V0i9DK|!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? hl/itSl$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a|qsQ'1,;
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? :{ }_|]>K
expand.exe > 解压缩? .KA V) So"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
M[P^]J@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? POd/+ e9d
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "Ai6< :ml
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1"E\C/c
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? F+aQ $pQ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :F(9"L
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? mUXk9X%n
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? k n Hv?#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >M4"|W U_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =4 NqjSH
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;bj nL>eW
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? HYClm|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? O.\ h'3C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7sV /_3H+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3oB C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (F5ttQPh
ction 就是ftp了? xy^1US ,L1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? vOT*iax0
grovel.exe >? X0i3 _RVa
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "sbBe73 m
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Lo`F
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? / tKGwX]y
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1i-[+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 5P+YK\~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v*TeTA
%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? G}Z 4 g
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? K8Zt:yP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3 N%{B
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
tbG8MXX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? U ":"geU
控制程序? :YvbU Y
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? IC~ljy]y_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &YX6"S_B
r中的服务? VXC4%
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %$n02"@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? dr]&kqm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? i Jnh$jo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? h|W%4|]R)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /~hbOs/
L
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2VYvO=KA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? %C *^ :\y
向导? gGbI3^ r#
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }98-5'u.X
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? SMO*({/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .ZX2^)`XD
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Auac>')&Q
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #93}E
Y
lnkstub.exe >? 9k `~x1Y)
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K` (#K#n
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^KH%mSX>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? u4"r>e6 _B
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <Jwo?[a
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? L8P 36]>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *zQOJsg"e
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l,bZG3,6
,}7_[b) &V
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1u M/2sX
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? BjZ>hhs!*
rver新的dns域? fv ?45f
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? R}k69-1vL
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qS]G&l6QF
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (#u{ U=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,+-h 7^{`
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? G8P+A1
f/>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? WOb8 "*OM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? # #>a&,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ptR
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Xw(3j )xQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2f{ kBD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <7RfBR.9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <.$,`m,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rw*M&qg!z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
,%8$D-4#_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _3&/(B%H
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :uvc\|:s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <Kp+&(l,l
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? J|?[.h7tO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j],& z^O$
work? ,.7vBt6 p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !E0fGh
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? MPG+B/P&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g RU-g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gV`S %
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <G9< "{
终端服务）? pn*d[M|k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
2}!R
T
iiN?\OO^~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? sL
mW\\kA>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bL
MkPty
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -x?H j/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \E&th p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /&6Q)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 24O
d] f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @?M; 'xMbB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ir+8:./6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8J^d7uC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dcP88!#5-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]!-R< [b
6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q'C 4pn@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Xky@[Td*
许可? e
sGlM q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $~ VcQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T7s+9CE
regsvc.exe >? `W="g6(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,i;9[4 QMX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o[imNy~ ~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? I*9 Gb$]=
p trace statements? K"I{\/x@
trace 设置? D/*vj|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ( I!1sE!?1
remrras.exe >? 2X^iV09
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'N|2vbi<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rNxG0 ^k(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G\uU- z$)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6T]Q.\5BZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rr>IKyI'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @21u I{
服务? L*IU0Jy>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
+Bn?-{h=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? nE^wxtY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? k=FcPF"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pBvo M={2!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W*3o|x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~{9 x6<g!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ' %:5axg?]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z(jU|va{_1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9M;I$_U`vj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zQ=aey%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? t3 K>\ :
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2-P I JO
work? O${r^6Hh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? PXR0 Yn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y'?Izn b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uH= Gt^_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \2(MpB\_6!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LuLy6]6D;
终端服务）? Fz{ o-4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2-p8rGI_F
0NVG"-Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x}uwWfe 3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E=A/4p6\$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~xP
Szf
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e1oFnu2R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )!BB/'DRQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KqFmFcf|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s!bHS_\e|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? RLv&,$$0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rnJS[o0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7%W!k zp>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zkH<aLRB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |_!PD$i-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {6ajsy5 =
许可? 9'D8[p%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0H; "5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R,uJ K)m
regsvc.exe >? oJhEHx[f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hcj{%^p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {E3;r 7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }`#j;H$i
p trace statements? ='KPT1dW*
trace 设置? bn5"d xV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :u,2" ]
remrras.exe >? -DA;KWYS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? HW^{ ;'kH~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jBT*~DyN
z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o@Dk%LxP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wHq('+{=&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %`bLmfm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;<86P3 S
服务? y>?k< )nA{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \XZU'JIO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *{HGLl|=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
