CMD运行指令 lFk R=!?=
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: UBs4K*h|
E{\2='3\
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y@v>FlqI{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =%7-ZH9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .X&9Q9T=#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $j~RWfw-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 3'Rx=G '
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I'Hf{Erw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 gr{ DWCK
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 z{543~Og59
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 uO* *E-`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 DH=hH&[e(d
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 FwK] $4*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 NHt\
U9l'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 rjP/l6
~'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 0_/[k*Re
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y }
'@R$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2!\D PX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 JC"z&ka
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 eE Kf|I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K:M8h{Ua
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =D(j)<9$A
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m~|40)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0J|3kY-n>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 cK@wsA^4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <v2;p}A
services.msc 服务 )+^+s d
2K ~Ei<Z`3}7"
+ 3gp%` c4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TpaInXR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? CITc2v3a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <aw[ XFg
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !Cs_F&l"j
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? qK+5 NF|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Sdo -nt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? UG^q9 :t
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? mDWG7 Asp
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Wqnc{oq |$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r% _djUd
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wzA$'+Mb
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [^)g%|W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? OI*H,Z "
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
G*m 0\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y-k.U%
calc.exe > 计算器? [0of1eCSl
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? v19-./H^
j
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4*L_)z&4;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? x2EUr,7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? F
[M,]?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? }k0_5S
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? s iaG'%@*r
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Gt1U!dP
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PCvWS.{
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ! if
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <%d>v-=B
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b}f~il
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SBpL6~NW
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \zY!qpX<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? w
xH7? tsf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4 5e~6",
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7v kL1IA
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? s%S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
Hz~zu{;{J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? CAJ'zA|o
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? r$1Qf}J3=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? yevPHN"M
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? )4OxY[2J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {=Wg zP
comclust.exe > 集群? yfSmDPh
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? hM{bavd
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3F3A%C%
conime.exe > ime控制台? i. "v4D
control.exe > 控制面板? 8y L Y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? zda 3
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? UZMd~ |
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? S!UaH>Rh
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uD'6mk*
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? &&+H+{_Q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]'}L 1r
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )UR7i8]!0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? QY/w
dcphelp.exe > ?? zdYj F|
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? r"
y.KD^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2: kH[ #
ddmprxy.exe >? fl(wV.Je|
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? t!XwW$@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vt8By@]:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? n[z+<VGwC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Z~CjA%l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? WMdg1J+~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? JI}'dU>*U:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3$ pX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? NOv a'qk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /7kC<
dllhst3g.exe >? p'%s=TGwv
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? UfGkTwoo=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 29Ki uP
dns.exe > dns applications dns? fex@,I&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? f 8~_E
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Tbq;h ?D
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? XTy x r
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? t# i #(H
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? b;n[mk
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? az$FnVNn=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? v+XJ*N[W
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %v|B *
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vzM ^$V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .]^?<bG
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ueud Rb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? G[=c
Ss,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $i&zex{\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? uFE)17E
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? C Z;6@{ o
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y7|EIAU5Y
expand.exe > 解压缩? )e{ aN+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Hka2
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? L,\Iasv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \hXDO_U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? KoT\pY^7\
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? g#bRT *,L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^W ^OfY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @dK Tx#gZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7I}uZ/N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y]>t[Lo%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? hb$Ce'}N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7dWS
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? qPNR`%}Q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? R _C)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? TbU#96"~.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4 KiY6)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (=0.i n Z
ction 就是ftp了?
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V0@=^Bls
grovel.exe >? e+WNk
2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Vr}'.\$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? l#o
~W`
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? aN?zmkPpov
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /:
"1 Z]@
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? <)9y{J}s:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? CJ}%W#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4Z*/Ws Cv
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )7F/O3Tq
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4RO}<$Nx}
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4s- ! 7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t h_oJcS
控制程序? sC'` ~}C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? G{}VPcrbC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @ JMiO^
r中的服务? fhiM U8(&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V
gWRW7Se
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X S#Qu=,-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? b6bHTH0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ';CNGv -
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0mE 0 j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ud?Q%) X
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ^qs $v06
向导? t Q)qCk07
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? q V =!ORuj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )9g2D`a4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |Cv!, ]9:r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ( .:e,l{U%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ah "o~Cb j
lnkstub.exe >? /uc>@!F
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? >MZ/| `[M
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r!v\"6:OM
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? D.:Zx
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? X'ag)|5ot
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? #qk i
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? y29m /i :
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? P.cyO3l
* 4'"2 "
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {7[Ox<Ho
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Jy)/%p~
rver新的dns域? O.? JmE
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 6nn *]|7
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /~1+i'7V.,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? llq<egZpm
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? dysS9a,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? wwqEl(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Wtnfa{gP%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F?0Ykjh3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? vM={V$D&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? pa+hL,w{6
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $xsd~L &
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pglVR </
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E .h*g8bXe
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z{q`G wW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KNl$3nX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "]*tLL:`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0- gAyiKx?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @7 }W=HB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >P(.:_ ^p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X w1*(ffk
work? *~`(RV
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h[ ZN+M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i8p6Xht
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Wwo0%< 2y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e-;}366 }
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? JF]JOI6.e
终端服务）? WH\d| 1)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l/D }
X
;uW FHc5@B
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i b m4fa
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pH ;%ELZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hH.G#-JO
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~*7] r`6\@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4H/OBR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? SbZ6t$"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [g,}gyeS(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /v }`l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *8q.YuZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +ZYn? #IQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !D6]JPX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P>T"cv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NK+ o1
许可? KvS G;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \vNU,W O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? buC{ r,
regsvc.exe >? % O<BfIZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? x-c"%Z|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xno\s.H%]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =1!
'QUc
p trace statements? _F{C\}
trace 设置? ~&O%N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? reVgqYp{{-
remrras.exe >? }JfjX '
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?2a $*(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k)u[0}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u2I C l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Efe 7gE'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? & kIFcd@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iLT}oKF2N;
服务? 9mgIUjz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^Cmyx3O^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $>gFf}#C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? E^PB)D(.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eyaNs{TV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? llDJ@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8t`?#8D}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0x7'^Z>-oe
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $kgV a ^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? NA*&#X#~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l6B@qYLZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R]dg_Da
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^aQ"E9
work? g}i61(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]_Xlq_[/r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V)^+?B)T
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +p^u^a
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? neh (< >
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "b[5]Y {
U
终端服务）? b -y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !w NO8;(
l2d{ 73h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? l0]
EX>"E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4 :=]<sc,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wzaV;ac4K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,Q,^3*HX9}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q?T]MUY(L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hph4 `{T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &zhAh1m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8fb'yjIC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >7r!~+B"9'
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,[Fb[#Qqb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O f#:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? / x QPTT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t5zKW _J7
许可? %S I'BJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4YHY7J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f)!Z~t &
regsvc.exe >? Fi1@MG5$2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zL it
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? P4?glh q#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ddo#P%sH '
p trace statements? -N@|QK>
trace 设置? -/k 3a*$/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? & ~!Wym
remrras.exe >? _U0f=m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1}37Q&2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M;NX:mX9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6RM/GM
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ie^l~ Gb
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? f5k6`7 Vj]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =EIkD9u
服务? $N\Ja*g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? mTh]PPo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zJXplvaL;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
