CMD运行指令 7>'F=}6[Y
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: T>?~eYHXs
KME
#5=~
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ;S7xJ 'H
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ntT | G0E
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 T-\,r
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 >cp9{+#f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 y-U(`{[nM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T]xGE
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Vswi /(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `e bB+gI
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ) E\ pQ 5&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ra3WLK
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [q z6_WOo
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 gDv]n^ &
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :/3`+&T^/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 AYi$LsLhO
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 -} (W=r\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 86Rit!ih
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Vl EkT9^:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &
2b f
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 R8 KL4g-d
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +%yh@X6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ps]6 ,@uyB
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3B0%:Jj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;#
{x_>M
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ( 7IF 5g\
services.msc 服务 Q*wx6Pu8
2K _YY)-H
}LRAe3N%8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? I4*N
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^Iz.O
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }X UHP%
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?:ZH%R_`a
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ;(sb^O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? X:Zqgf
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? [H& m@*UO
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ; ^$RG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? B}Qo8i7
z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ub"\LUu
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? &.}zZ/
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 23>?3 -q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B[$e;h*Aw[
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? g
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? D"hiE z
calc.exe > 计算器? ck}y-,>,[O
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b9U 2afd
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ql4T@r3l}3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? c*h5lM'n6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,kP{3.#Q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^\!^#rO
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? RHxd6G s"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1~*_H_Q't
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r}991O <
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =:b/z1-v
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #: F)A_Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 3lJK[V{'#'
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? a V ^2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? czp5MU_^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /oI ''O%M
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /; _"A)0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %H@fVWe2wT
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^'h~#7s
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? D&'".N,}
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ; R67a
V,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ":Q70*xSm
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? H1w;Wb1se
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? LP87X-qkjW
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v|hi;l@7E
comclust.exe > 集群? Q=dR [t>^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? kN_LD-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &8 (2U-
conime.exe > ime控制台? >#'6jm
control.exe > 控制面板? -,rl[1ZYZ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? > ):b AfI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8FMP)N4+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Fr VD~;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? d<whb2l
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? V +hV&|=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J @$>d
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? uIR_p \)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? X@cV']#V
dcphelp.exe > ?? "ZH1W9A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? =g j]R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? )FB)ZK ;
ddmprxy.exe >? 4Qw!YI#40$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Jn&(v "_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |k^X!C 0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3B_S>0H"$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? LWW0lG!_F
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Wbc % G8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? mX#T< _=d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zR/A Tm]9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <sPB| 5Ak
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Z?b.
PC/
dllhst3g.exe >? ~E)I+$,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a{HvrWs?Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? OZ -F+#d
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }3+(A`9h f
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]M2> %Dvw
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ao,lEjN I
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? n"Ev25 %
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? s0\X%U("
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? a E#s#Kv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^awl-CG
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <}e<Zf!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? R; I B o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^EB}e15"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kt@+UK."
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yeW| Ux:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? x|Q6[ Y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? F:\y#U6" J
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *d%m .:)N
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %Jw;c`JM
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? pI h@!C
expand.exe > 解压缩? \Q#F&q0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $u` ;{8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? kQj8;LU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? d+/d)cu
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M#:M wa$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?.4u'Dkn=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]CTu |
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #-@dc
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [@/G?sAQm\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9 4 n ,13
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? jdhhvoQ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9 'T(Fc
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )2R:P`U
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? K yv$yf 9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $H5 Xa[
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? HC$_p,9OV
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /+3|tb
ction 就是ftp了? `T }e3l
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Lrz>00(*4
grovel.exe >? DTJ~ .
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? wD*_S}]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? aE:fMDS|x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &gq\e^0CRZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1 W; +hXx
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ex~OT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1tD4 I
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? e# 08,wgW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yy%J{;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? NjMo"1d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? thkL<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? or(Z- 8a_
控制程序? 0 C0iA p
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? BB~Qs
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? {lqnn n3
r中的服务? \ b'
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bZ0r/f,n$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? c.NAUe_3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $rf5\_G,96
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8p PAEf
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 03# r F@e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z>o 20uA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )82x)c<e
向导? { Rbc
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ll&Y_Ry
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }"_S; [ {d
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %vMi
kibI
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? YsLEbue
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #K
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lnkstub.exe >? / EWF0XV!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #O G_O I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1!,lI?j,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? HSyohP8 7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }>SHTHVye
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? WtdWD_\%Y\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;c~6^s`2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %1xo|6hm-
taI])
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? HHT K{X+
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? rW!P~yk
rver新的dns域? \u:xDS(
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \O@,v0?R
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? z]~B @9l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HlLF<k~}
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? NNS n]LP
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o9>r
-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T*O!r`.Ak
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? IL`5RZi1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >H[&Wa+ _
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =|=9\3po
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error X8F _Mb*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8%2*RKj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /1t(e._
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i3N _wv{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7w YSP&$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? GIt; Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7G!SlC
X}W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,Rz,[KI|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 61b,+'-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *p p1U> ,
work? USJ4qv+-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d{I|4 h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r B)m{)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NZmmO )p4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
E~jNUTq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ct fKxGH
终端服务）? !uy?]l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :>;-uve8'
/w`{]Ntgu
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C
KBLM2 D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pu,/GBG_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? uXyNj2(d.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G{$9e}#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t&eY+3y,T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4f'WF5S/}8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \^w=T*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +7^{T:^ht
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .0r5=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +|r)
;>b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n!A')]y"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v6;XxBR6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? e#)}.
许可? dGr Ow)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5d <-y2!M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? coiTVDwA
regsvc.exe >? j"yL6Q9P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (+q?xwl!N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lT DF5.aE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \$<kJ|| lS
p trace statements? GK2IY
trace 设置? 3q{H=6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gq$9 he<
remrras.exe >? u'<Y#bsR#/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2P"@=bYT "
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x.<^L] "
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Oh5(8.<y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t>
-cTQm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gjk=`lU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !D7 [R'RgY
服务? XK{`x<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N|WnUlf]:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [="moh2*f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Yono8M;9*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hS Q P
'6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U]@t\T3W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v'2EYTVNJD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N V^ktln
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? b^;19]/RW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t9zPJQlT}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \# lh b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hUxpz:U*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @$F(({?
work? acRPKTs
H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jgs kK
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _C)u#]t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &YmOXKf7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f c+P`r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ? A 8Uf=
终端服务）? 4&R\6!*s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? POtDge
fu?>O /Gn/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /e!/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? UFyGp>/06
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _r+9S.z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v}M, M&?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G$x uHHZ'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (t&P. N/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /#G^?2o M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? BO#f z q%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? CDO _A \
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MV e5j+8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? IhJ _Yed
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C'
o4Su#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3Nsb@0
许可? /ZvNgaH5M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? oB&s 2~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :{E 3H3
regsvc.exe >? Rl=NVo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /? 9e{,\s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A&Ut:OiA
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '4L
i
p trace statements? \@*cj8e
trace 设置? 3S_KycE{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +G7A.d`V}
remrras.exe >? j &)|n K;}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mucY+k1>g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z@t) .$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }u5 Mexs
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z ,P:i$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ZBJ.dK?Ky|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [A
yq%MA
服务? P=KOw;bs
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L_<&oq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l9qq;hhGP,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
