CMD运行指令 /4M~ 6LT`
<fm<UO,%
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6qF9+r&e?
'<!T'l:R:/
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?H0"*8C?Y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5bHS| <
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 gY/p\kwsj
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 H3Zsm)+:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 J};=)xLX;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Fs 95^T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 d#>iFD+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 (DTXc2)c
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z <jH{AU
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 lWRRB&8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 %h^ f?.(:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 NN"!kuM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 k@=w? m
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \ 0J&^C
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8Rr ic[v
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?Mj@;O9>'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .ZVADVg\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 SMMvRF`7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 i!7|YAu
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd x:0nK,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 d>-k-X-[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0)HZ5^J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L^%jR=
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 NU/:jr.W#
services.msc 服务 ,5Nf9z!hk(
2K P7|x=Ew;`
b!gvvg<
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? g7g^iLU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? tEl_a~s*3?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? a`E1rK'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =&-+{txs
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? iRsK;)<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '^ob3N/Y [
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? xL#UMvZ>;h
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? +/|t8z FWs
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? V'm4DR#M
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
}0f"SWO>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? svj0;x5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? u~7
,v
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~Kll.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]`H8r y2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? [7sy}UH
calc.exe > 计算器? T^1]|P
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1J?x2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 90[?)s
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &
G8tb>q<V
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
#Ks2a):8
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? N799@:.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? $^ZugD
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oJln"-M1nx
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dHJ#xmE!pP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? m6iQB\ \
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =ec"G2$?"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |x/00XhS
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? uh
3yiDj@a
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? |4?O4QN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? M.h8Kr!.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w^N3Ma
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? s;!Tz)
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? p)y'a+|7
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -V'h>K
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? (I0QwB
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 8TV
"9{
n
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?o883!&v
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t/Y)% N
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? xa]e9u%
comclust.exe > 集群? $5v:z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? rc ()Eo50
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? m{{8#@g
conime.exe > ime控制台? JR^#NefJ
control.exe > 控制面板? PZE{-TM?W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ZT1IN6;8W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ,I^:xw_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #a|.cm>6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? '~;vp
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S :%SarhBD
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *fg|HH+i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? BELxaV,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? SM1[)jZ-
dcphelp.exe > ??
r]lPXj(`
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Yj#4{2A
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2/4,iu(T`c
ddmprxy.exe >? 2GW.'\D
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? OHyBNJ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^!yJ;'H\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? de$0D fK
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,d~6LXr<fM
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Bkh1VAT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Yfjp:hg/!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {- Y.C*E
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =*Ru2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 86HK4sES
dllhst3g.exe >? b@
S.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @teNT"
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? G.y~*5?#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .!Qo+(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +#=l{_Z,ZJ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $Q'S8TU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p|,3X*-ynx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? nQ}$jOU&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? rUOl+p_47
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *CS2ndp
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Y}UVC|Ef
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? qG?svt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? W1;u%>Uh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? c
D0-g=&
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ne-;gTP;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8P[aX3T7G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? <V_P)b8$1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? HLsG<#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? O;m@fS2%3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "GY/2;
expand.exe > 解压缩? h.WvPZ2U
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V9cKl[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GiGXV @dq
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3wf&,4`EX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {j!+\neL
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uE%$<o*#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? O[RivHCY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? yK"T5^o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M#a1ev
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 1xsIM'&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? s%xhT
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
##_Jz 5P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^oYudb^%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *%;+3SV
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? RwyRPc_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? l:$i}.C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne MeMSF8zSQ
ction 就是ftp了? NPY\ >pf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =/zb$d cz
grovel.exe >? `+?g96
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? G}8Zkz@+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~P;KO40K
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? P<s0f:".
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zvAUF8'_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 6X`i*T$.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5zk^zn)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? H4{CiZ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? -H-:b7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tQSJ"Q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >uR0Xs;V
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? eemw
I
控制程序? D_2~
6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9Impp5`/B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? uW4wTAk;qh
r中的服务? A$Tp0v`t
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? }X?M6;$)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? wcW8"J'AH
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (eEs0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? T\3aT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5N.-m;s
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? W _JGJV.^f
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
_ 0g\g~[
向导? q47:kB{d
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .XTR
HL*:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ]~!?(d!J/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ).l`N&_peM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? PT/TQW
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? '2X6>6`w
lnkstub.exe >? :Y)jf
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? %3;vDB*L$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O}w"@gO@.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
BWG*UjP
M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? vA"MTncv
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? D6L5X/#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? X" m0||
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 'ugc=-0pd
MFzJ 8^.1R
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? lo< t5~GQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? }fT5(+ Wo
rver新的dns域? :plN<8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4Fs5@@>X
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? RM|2PG1m
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l>){cI/D#
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? '^10sf`"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? YDxEWK<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1r?hRJ:'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? nkTpUbS'f?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? u(W+hdTap=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? wY'w'%A?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?_V&~?r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1XXuFa&
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? uw>O|&!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [Zxv&$SQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'L$}!H1y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c0aXOG^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u/_TR;u=q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "\`>Ll
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :f_fp(T
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qEJ#ce]G
work? !!:mjq<0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 19j"Zxdg Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xm$-:N0q
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 9Rd&Jq^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UI%Z`.&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? a2%xW_e
终端服务)? M)6iYA%$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B9(@.
ic;M=dsh:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A29R5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1Wr,E#+C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Nbvs_>N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |w].*c}Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #T3dfVWv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cKEDRX3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !*G%vOa
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N(Sc!rX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +oev NM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? slTE.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? XT%\Ce!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r\T'_wo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /nWBo l,
许可? SUC'o"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E*AI}:or;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @s.civ!Yk
regsvc.exe >? sXaudT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? N3(.7mxo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ORx6r=zg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v|Y
ut~
p trace statements? nghpWODq
trace 设置? v2l*n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cw3j&k
remrras.exe >? N@#,Y nPI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Lm3~< vP1e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4&kC8
[ r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Bw/8-:eb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? %urd;h D
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x:$ xtu
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |R&cQKaQ`
服务? !rsGCw!Pg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?>s[B7wMp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 'W*:9wah
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? l0w<NZF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^_gH}~l+U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e);`hNLih
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z^!%
b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "IN[(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Qg]+&8!*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +3F%soum95
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =1Hn<Xay0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \2))c@@%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \,S4-~(:!
work? /b7]NC%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9 2x)Pc^D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]?%S0DO*
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? g{^~g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +Ly@5y"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 19b@QgfWpb
终端服务)? es^@C9qt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QpD-%gN
jS ?#c+9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ShesJj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4<V}Aj8l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |*$0~mA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? oy-y QYX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? MY}/h@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ggry,3X3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =P%?{7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;pj,U!{%s\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @jCMQYR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? " GY3sam
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !bs5w_@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mw&'@M_(7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {T-=&%||
许可? x[=,$;o+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3Cgv($xl&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "5204I
regsvc.exe >? -tIye{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iPdS>ee
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lAR1gHhJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V :/v
r
p trace statements? I?RUVs
trace 设置? I?
="Er[g}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iG#92e4
remrras.exe >? ,FwpHs $A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fV2w &:^3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Eh^gR`I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :{
iK 5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? zZ,"HY=jN
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ++n_$Qug
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xR8y"CpE
服务? ~ mz X1[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =h xyR;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? uFA}w:Fm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os