CMD运行指令 ^dh=M5xz)
#7+]%;h
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: am2a#4`
A$Wx#r7)
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 0E yAMu
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 pOKeEW<q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =9(tsB gTX
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X\kjAMuW/*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 NK~PcdGl
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 wajZqC2yg
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4 x( F&0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 bhn5Lz$z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +SyUWoM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 b]w[*<f?
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0:. 6rp
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 aF!WIvir
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M"B@M5KT
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 E.9^&E}PG
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 cg{Gc]'1#
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @/LiR>,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 I
:@|^PYw
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `&H04x"Y$>
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Y_+
SA|s
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd y[7C% W j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /,X7.t_-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9l#gMFkn I
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 } #qQ2NCH
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $.9 +{mz
services.msc 服务 '<W<B!HP5Z
2K vnL?O8`c
JxHv<p[
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ).Q[!lly
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? '=p?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? BR3wX4i\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? -n-Z/5~ X
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "
<Qm
-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? s@PLS5d"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? QypZH"N p
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? \ZsP]};*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2
^oGwx @
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? @C=m?7O98
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? L$kgK# T
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? oK$ '9c5<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *y?[ <2"$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $C$ub&D
~"
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? H~eGgm;p
calc.exe > 计算器? 94y9W#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6P^hN%0
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~pRs-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? j$mz3Yk
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0X#+#[W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !UVk9
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \OT6L'l],
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ] q&tQJ/Fa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ??j&i6sp
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k/@ Tr
:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? NZP7r; u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =-5[Hn%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @i{]4rk lv
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ++0rF\&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )T/J
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Zt_r9xs>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? &}E:jt}
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2qjyFTT
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? DLXL!-)z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6<PW./rk:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f 7
wm w2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? o[oqPN 3$Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? x)$2nonM
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }2=hd. .
comclust.exe > 集群? !vVT]k[N
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? WGPD8.
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? e,"FnW
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3e *-\TP-
control.exe > 控制面板? T0Q51Q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MO TE/JG
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <%&_#<C)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? hX3@f;[B2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Q vJZkGX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =|"= l1
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w&5/Zh[~~L
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ntZ~m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "[.ne)/MC
dcphelp.exe > ?? + KP_yUq[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? fK"iF@=Z`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qX?[mdCHZ
ddmprxy.exe >?
7O$ &
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >4c` UW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &o Eyixe
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fbV@= (y?
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .`+yo0O:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? O J>iq@ >
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5NFRPGYX
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? a%*_2 #
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -K^41W71
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? tgB=vIw?3
dllhst3g.exe >? +99Bi2H}o
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? -;/
Y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \XDmK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [8z&-'J =
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? cJ/4G l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? a'A s
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? JnHNkCaU
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? c=aO5(i0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? xl,ryc3J
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Y;eoT J
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Tyd
h9I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5k~\or 5_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m9!DOL1pl
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A_F0\ EN*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }*Zo6{B-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? - wWRm
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~bGC/I;W>
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %6HX*_Mr &
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?;RD u[eD
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^RDU
p5,T
expand.exe > 解压缩? x`L+7,&n
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? cm ,4&x6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &mdB\ Y?^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s~Gw
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? URQ@= W7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *(Ro;?O,pi
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7_%2xewV|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? LD_M 3
P
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? /ao<A\KR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,Z5Fea
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %"+4
D,'l
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? yzg9I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? y !hi"!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? LuL$v+`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Qose S/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? e96#2A5 f
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [zx|eG<&-
ction 就是ftp了? K"^cq~
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? sZ wZWD'
grovel.exe >? yKlU6t&`
G
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? hLo>R'@uN
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? T]uKH29. %
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `-u7 I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :*cHA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ThiN9! Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? xU:4Y0y8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? `0z/BCNB
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? B.RRdK+:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +(y>qd
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Q0WY$w1 <
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? x G ^f
控制程序? zQ<88E&&Xs
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2NYi-@mr
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "qE {a>d
r中的服务? 3(o7co-f
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? f B 7ljg
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <5k&)EoT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F^miq^K=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? DyIV/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -!~vA+jw1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? kF?S 2(vH
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -O %[!&`
向导? *F|+2?a:$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? RAwk7F3qn
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? nzWQQ ra|?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? NnP.k7m)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \imp7}N
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? phmVkV2a;#
lnkstub.exe >? P#v^"}.Wd
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? a P_3C_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &#-[Y:?lA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >Zo-wYG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? B>@D,)/bT5
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9 ?(x>P
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T\fu dmj&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Az9J\V~"
8F)=n \
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NA\ x<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +[_gyLN<5b
rver新的dns域? ?uig04@3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? yi|:}K$
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s&0*'^'O[S
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j3LNnZY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0R*}QXph
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? NN11}E6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? GZS{&w!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RyE_|]I62u
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? , 8~dz
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z1FL8=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Bd8hJA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 61kO1,Uz*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y}Cj #I+a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0f{IE@-b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C[g&F 0 6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? soDfi-2o3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Yx!n*+ :J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? s<,"Hsh^CR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QU,?}w'?d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %uW <
work? R@&?i=gk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }-dF+m:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v|>BDN@,6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tpE3|5dZF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =uS8>.Qj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? TtZrttCE6
终端服务）? `!_? uT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N4s$.`
[:B W+6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0O_E\- =
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q6xgL x[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;=#qHo9k1%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Xz"
JY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9'l.TcVm`,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kr6:{\DU:B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |N XFla
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ypxC1E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S;BP`g<l=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IG>>j}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^T=5zqRD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *x5o=)Y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 27$\sG|g
许可? gl Li
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >
d^r">!,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? } cR i
A
regsvc.exe >? IK85D>00T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rtoSCj:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r!>es;R8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lf}?!*V`+
p trace statements? 3EAX]
trace 设置? %sYk0~E
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? dfnX!C~6 \
remrras.exe >? ]D?oQ$ q 7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p<ry$=`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y/#:) (&@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2zwuvgiZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? XNy:0C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *%;6P5n%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H#_}^cGPR=
服务? S|tA[klh
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l8 eT{!4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
sY&r bJ(P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *pmoLiuB>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9.^-us1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ] rKH|i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? CdE2w?1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n vw NjN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? dV '6m@C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L>eQ*311
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l@ (t^68OD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z(#XFXd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _ak.G=
work? /%c+
eL}l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \t[
hg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^a: Saq-}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }x>}:"P;W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bwv/{3G,Ys
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vr5<LNCLQ
终端服务）? (v9!g#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0q-0zXlSL
ZK W@pW]U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }//8$ Z<(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2&3e AJC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yO n H&Jj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5VCMpy
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uMljH@xBc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2y&_Z^kI?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;F"
kD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zEnC[~W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fq)Ohb
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mg/C U x
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e/g<<f -
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Nn~tb2\vk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ` HMligT
许可? Te{aB"B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^R&_}bp
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~GsH8yA_P
regsvc.exe >? ZdJVs/33Vn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {m1t~ S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'M]CZ }
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? h+ `J=a|\
p trace statements? ^Y1AeJ$L
trace 设置? eP-R""uPw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r? 6Z1
remrras.exe >? HY@kw>I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8,Q. t7v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \rB/83[;u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zM3H@;}m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;@ h'Mb
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 98"z0nI%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sYW1T @
服务? 3"2<T^H]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? n]kQ tjJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fS8XuT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
