CMD运行指令 7]h %?W !
9jkz83/+<
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: cfLF@LW!])
\]tBwa
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @k? vbq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 QHk\ Z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 bWswF<y-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )/;KxaKt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 p/h\QG1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Y
[ `+7w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .q@?sdGD
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &BVHQ7[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Lzh8-d=HQ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 x E1?)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 bwsKdh
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 uk):z$ x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 H bK E;N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +MoUh'/u
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 hhTtxC< :
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,MY7h 8V/
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %6m/ve
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 uw NJ M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ,-c,3/tyA
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6 6v,/#K
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 7d: ]o>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /G||_Hc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 > G\0Z[<v,
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 gQ+]N*.
services.msc 服务 \`n(JV
2K l;; 2\m L?
Y6jyU1 >
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6j%%CWU{~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U4 !bW
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #"gt&t9Q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8Y`Lq$u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? F \:~^`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |a( KVo
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VeA@HC `?"
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^)AECn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? V*p[6{U0
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? n ay\)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? HsCL%$k
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? voa)V 1A/]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? O=0p}{3l
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? iM]O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q7B5#kb
calc.exe > 计算器? /JD}b[J$
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? wLV,E,gM
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ng1E'c]0@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? k< 9,Y pa
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "- 4|HA
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _H+]G"k/r
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x@ - K
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5aQ)qUgAW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +:KZEFY?<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Y+-yIMt$r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? T\6Qr$t
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? X`8<;l
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? A(y6]E!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1-kuK<KR
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? V3,C5KKk&z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9jal D
X
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? `G\
qGllX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N*I roT3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ti 5fsc
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a BA oS n
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %'2P4(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? P;5)Net1X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t[|oSF#i
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? NLs F6BX/-
comclust.exe > 集群? nW=6n Cyvo
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9ihg[k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? gwj?.7N*k
conime.exe > ime控制台? x\yM|WGL
control.exe > 控制面板? }QE.|.fA1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;}B= g/C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? WB jJ)vCA.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >tg)F|@
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4H8r[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? (Jq m9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0#|Jhmv-zL
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q2fxsa[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8eT#- 9q@
dcphelp.exe > ?? RXXHg
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dDcQSsh L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5hE#y]pfN
ddmprxy.exe >? ~kc#"^s J
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Y.m1d ?H 1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5gz ^3R|`f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q& [!+s:2J
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? uP9b^LEoN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2C C"Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? c)EYX o
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? z %}"=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |!o C7!+0^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? PMQTc Q^
dllhst3g.exe >? <"Y>|X
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +w0Wg.4 V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? D0J{pAJ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %|j S`kj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `
nX, x-UM
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )!(gS,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <$A,|m
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? b: (+d"S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H{cOkuy
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ;D'm=uOl
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? b dr E2m
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FB E|pG7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zC*FeqFL<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7FwtBO
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ".jO2GO^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Sct
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? WsT Idr36x
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? F=F84 _+K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w w|fqx?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^!tX+`,6^
expand.exe > 解压缩? T"\ d,ug5[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? N[@~q~v
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *)[fGxz
\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? bU gg 2iFS
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? +}jzge"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? / `cy4<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? QMMpB{FZ`o
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? qkfof{z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3[#^$_96b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :[a*I6 /^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? cc${[yj)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \d:Q%S
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .# y#u={{l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6$"IeBRO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1F.. _5_"]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s:{[Y7\?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne xWLZlUHEu
ction 就是ftp了? W2` 3 p
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'e:4
grovel.exe >? ] MCH]/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <.`i,|?MHS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9@1n :X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? J_F\cM
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 14&| (M
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2dz)rjd O,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? g?v/ u:v>W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;)ay uS sQ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )
`{jPK*`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? /yU#UZ4;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?z &n I#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? shB3[W{}!)
控制程序? :X":>M;;+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e# Y{YtE
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (6c/)M H
r中的服务? LcLHX
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? N+~
MS3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? N-N]BS6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? p#c41_?'e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? YUSrZ9Yg
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? . LAB8bg
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i:Y5aZc/Ds
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t7-r YY(
向导? ,'C*? mms
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [vI ;A !
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9@qkj
4w
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p` ~=v4;b
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *X3wf`C?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? t=lDN'\P
lnkstub.exe >? w[a(I} x
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? &fRz6Hd
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Na`>
pH
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? NxJnU<g-
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h_-4Q"fb(
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? FVNTE +LW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? q%d,E1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ebEI%8p g
.3)
27Cjw
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? v2gk1a &
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !4v>|t q!
rver新的dns域? .{eMN[ n@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]@ y%j'e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? uPho|hDp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {'alA
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ftmP dha%+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? bOU" s>?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? U8aVI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? /IcGJ&;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ZxO o&YR3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {zd[8TJ~xa
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +DQUL|\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d&G]k!|\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }e|cszNRd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o]V.6Ge-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eSIG+{;&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d@^%fVhG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |L *=\%t8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X }G$ON
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >/RFff]Fh0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E
el* P M
work? ZweAY.]e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ij OBY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
&I -T
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? kE6/d,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RU#}!Kq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &b>&XMIK
终端服务）? Slo^tqbG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )AEtW[~D
J e|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3ouy-SQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gdSqG2/&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >+<b_q |P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %yc-D]P/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aZo}Ix:/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %Un wh1VG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |3F GM g%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4n.JRR&;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Kt qOA[6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P3!@}!r8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "N'W~XPG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q "NZE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? f.j<VKF}
许可? 3S#p4{3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? & 2%|?f|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Mb "y{Fox
regsvc.exe >? k8J zey]X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @ x*xgf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =!DX,S7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C(h<s
e?
p trace statements? i@D4bd9lR
trace 设置? #?\(l%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? atd;)o0*0
remrras.exe >? ,j{tGj_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E;`^`T40
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H;<>uE Lie
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &2.DZ),L
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y 4@g w.pt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? IP {$lC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D=%1?8 K
服务? SHS fe{n
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H }_R `S
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [%yj'
)R/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? teb(gUy}L6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6DU(KYN
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 569p/?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }&L%c>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~}{_/8'5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? PP\ bDEPy
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -Op^3WWyY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4 7mT
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZX o;E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~s-gnp
work? <-'
! I&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {A< 9 61
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h|P C?@jp
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c R!M {U.q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T(Yp90'6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G 0Z5 h
终端服务）? Vg,nNa3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bo DD?0.|
}:0ru_F)(4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !U}2YM
J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f 34/whD65
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9MO=f^f-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S,5 >/'fy0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2[(~_VJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WK?5`|1l:x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2?6]Xbs{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C+M]"{Y+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oR~d<^z(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K/P w;{}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \6MM7x(U3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &uc`w{,Zs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
dG0z A
D
许可? NZZ y^p&O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Nr]Fh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Sx
J0Y8#z
regsvc.exe >? HnjA78 %i
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? djnES,^%9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !"yr;t>|Zb
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7T6Zlp
p trace statements? ,W[J@4.
trace 设置? ?B e}{Qqlg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? aaKf4}
remrras.exe >? uxDM
#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? EAXl.Y.
$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (y6}xOa(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :Cx|(+T
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _[E+D0A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1|w@f&W"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k]$oir
服务? P%Vq#5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a:l-cZ/!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YU8]W%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
