CMD运行指令 G;RFY!o
e@6] rl
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: R-2NJ 0F7
<V[Qs3uo(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1C e7\A
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Z5x&P_.x[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 RCZ"BxleU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 r{+P2MPW
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 hJ~Na\?w
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &m{SWV+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 tVI6GXH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 244[a]
%&;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 > nHaMj
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !TNp|U!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &TgS$c5k
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 q4y P\ B
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *'?aXS -'r
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 bC a%$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +( Q$GO%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2Dc2uU@`r
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _?VMSu
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 g:dtfa /]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8Pb ~`E/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd K_SURTys
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 3@}rO~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 z D "n7;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rXh*nC
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *'i9
services.msc 服务 e4h9rF{Cxn
2K [I ~&vLTe
_%R]TlL
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? { l0[`"EF
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :P'M| U
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1hTE^ \W
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %XC 3V7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 5>Kk>[|.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? }Qu k n
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &':Ecmo~`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $@Bd} 35 J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? F<V.OFt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2gasH11M
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? * \$m1g7b
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C%RYQpY*c
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "
""k}M2A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +nAbcBJAl
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? o;kxu(>yL'
calc.exe > 计算器? i! <1&{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !VDN qW
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -P6Z[ V%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -){aBMOv3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |KMwK
png
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0 s$;3qE
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <u _ vL
WS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TSKT6_IJw
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d ug^o c1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? z7X,5[P
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? m7#v2:OD+
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e,K.bg i
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? d1qvS@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4'~z uUs
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? xY d]|y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? btR~LJb
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? pw.K,?kYr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? iJU=98q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0$g;O5y"i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4 JO[yN
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *|4/XHi
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? g\2/Ia+/@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? BjyV&1tRV!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $P h#pM(
comclust.exe > 集群? #E$*PAB
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? %,UTFuM`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? j 06 mky
conime.exe > ime控制台? V(5*Dn84
control.exe > 控制面板? }?)U`zF)7}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs?
p]eVb y"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @|PUet_pb
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? T
-p~8=I
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? JHXtKgFX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Y|!m
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "wR1=&gk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 8 l l}"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q o6~)Aws
dcphelp.exe > ?? &_$0lI DQ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? r_hs_n!6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? >ZwDcuJ~Lz
ddmprxy.exe >? o-
v#Zl
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? X> T_Xc
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `iN H`:[w
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l yD = n
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? U#G<cV79
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2!_DkE
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8F
K%7\V
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %M,^)lRP
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? SE$~ Wbj?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /.WIED}>
dllhst3g.exe >? az1#:Go
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K (,MtY*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
^o87qr0g]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 8#nAs\ ^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #62*'.B4
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Cq -URih
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? R > [2*o"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? VkkC;/BBW
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Jsa]RA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ,4j^ lgJ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E?0Vo%Vh
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
O2: 1aG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %i) 0sE T
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? BJgHel+N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? d=0{vsrB
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
8'ut[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? jf.WmiDC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $|tk?S ps
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? rI OKCL?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2f0mr?l)N
expand.exe > 解压缩? =pBr_pGz=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? A*~BkvPr
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? j+PLtE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? PA*1]i#2M=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7_R[ =t
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?3% r:g4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? OFx CV`>ce
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? j>?`N^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? PLJDRp 2o
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \S_A e;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? = q(?ALGc
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? . H}R}^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1QPz|3 f@\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ga_ Pt8L6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8,IQ6Or|-2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]XASim:A
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne qe5;Pq !G
ction 就是ftp了? _^g4/G#13c
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? IF cre
grovel.exe >? xn>N/+,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? M.\XG}RR
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? o!lK P>
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? AyNpY_B0c
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? v|KGzQx$.*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? nvCp-Z$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? EiDnUL(W7h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Ng2 Z7k
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? XmP,3KG2{S
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? h1)ny1;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? - z UBK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? HV 'M31m~q
控制程序? g~2= he\ C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ma xpR>7`j
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nIZsKbnw
r中的服务? E[i# 8_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I/%L,XyRI
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 29l bOi
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? RG=i74 a
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? OnH3Ss$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? b k1.H@8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? yFn~rv|&G
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ILx4 [m7
向导? +s6v!({Z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? K^h9\< w
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? [&IcIZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (+6N)9rj`/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #Cx#U"~G`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z^BZH/I?
lnkstub.exe >? PC\p>6xT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? J 7sH]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e _(';Lk
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? liqVfB%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? PI@?I&Bo
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? A<^X P-Nrp
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? (! 8y~n 1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? `t\\O
AiL80W^=d)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? iJeo d fC
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s)?GscPG!
rver新的dns域? /6F \]JwU
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 7[mP@ {
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V(XZ7<& {
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^G 'n
z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *8+HQ[[#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? "bB0$>0,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %QQ 2u$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >4q 6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .2U3_1dX
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =7# "}%4Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ' (SivD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? y eMe2Zx
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `\P1Ff@z0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bPif"dhHe
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \ D};0#G0&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |26[=_[q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h: |BQC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :0ltq><?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ll[&O4.F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cq 5^7.
work? yJ `{\7Uqg
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $ =ESY>MO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^O =G%de
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cs _
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M6 8foeeN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? BR-wL3x
b
终端服务）? .S1MxZ hbP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ji\&?% (B
cW_l |
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q!+:zZu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
]NtBP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k 7{ |\w%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c<lEFk!g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? MBLDx sZ-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6tjV ^sjs
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }#; .b'`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
/fLm
)vN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Um4DVg5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WMW=RgiW\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '/9q7?[E!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;;m;f^]}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D SWmQQ
许可? ?Ok&,\F@E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rC]k'p2x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Qh LgFu
regsvc.exe >? '/OQ[f=K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )Z|G6H`c3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? QN?EI:
q=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^16 zZ*
p trace statements? R# .H&#
trace 设置? e2K9CE.O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RnU7|p{
remrras.exe >? FA;-D 5=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T$AVMV q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? eE=2~
ylU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? FzP1b_i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @/ nGc9h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? : 2$*'{mM
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eX lJ=S}
服务? *W^a<Zm8>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g HkHAOe/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GK Ol{och
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? &r*F+gL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? G<$8g-O;D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D%LYQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S v0?_ 3C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $.:x3TsA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O wgy<@C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CEBG9[|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |W $|og'wC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6 1_-G#W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `u
R`O9)e
work? 1c429 &-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RHpjJZUV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? R*FDg;t4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =yM%#{t&W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g oyQ',+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S("dU`T?
终端服务）? ~IWdFUKk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $-~"G,;F
#B6 f{D[pI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #`f {\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~b ! la
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tJn"$A ^N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "vQ%`
Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RLL%l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A%7f;&x!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LH=^3Gw
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?Yf
v^DQ5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1E'P Sq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;UUgqX#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $$W2{vr7+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? PB. 'huu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fH?A.JP=a
许可? C2\WvE%!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2/tx5Nc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }
XhL`%
regsvc.exe >? ?*yB&(a:8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? aI ;$N| ]u
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? QtXiUx^ k<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GUqG1u z9
p trace statements? W,[QK~
trace 设置? * )`PY4zF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y*p<\{,oC
remrras.exe >? ^k$B x_{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3A[<LnKR^E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k9<UDg_ Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? bu <d>XR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )ZB Nw{nh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >;Vfs{Z(q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o|y_j4 9
服务? +:=FcsY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
S kr0WQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %8%|6^,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
