CMD运行指令 {1FYHM^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .*8.{n5
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8G9V8hS1#B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 BH=vI<D
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 vQA: \!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 tvP"t{C6,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &DgIykqN
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 't
wMvm
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 pCv=rK@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2+0'vIw}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Hf#/o{=~}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {<bByHT!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ix"uk6 h
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 i2EB.Zlv
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 o#G7gzw)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .x}ImI
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V]IS(U(
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ndN8eh:OR
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P\SE_*&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0LxA+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 w+PbT6;
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd !
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 yt$V<8a
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 R(3V !ph
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %T!UEl`v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |Zz3X
services.msc 服务 .I[uXd
2K 7x`uGmp1
FD[*mCGZ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? )'92{-A0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (eHvp
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <Cm:4)~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? )t0t*xu#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? jRzR`>5
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &`{%0r[UD#
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5WY..60K,
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A\gj\&B0"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? aHS.U^2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? sy4$!,W:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u[y>DPPx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? W +C\/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? R/U"]Rc
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? tPc '#.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q
f-1}
calc.exe > 计算器? ,Epg&)wC]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mq>Ag
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "@DCQ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W.{#Pg1Da
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? HX?5O$<<N
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? EPW
Iu)A
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? b>?X8)f2e
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? WnU"&XZ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 76(&O
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? >PfYHO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? DM"`If%3j
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :U^a0s%B
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4>gkXfTF
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? XV]`?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %.[t(F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |{<g-)
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q#F;GD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? D O(FG-R
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yD$rls:v<
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? "3W!p+W
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P8piXG
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3@_je)s
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pO4}6\1\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ?E=&LAI#
comclust.exe > 集群? P%(pbG-X.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ZoF\1C ^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^3 F[^#"
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0l!@bj
control.exe > 控制面板? 26&^n
Uy
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? AS'a'x>8>,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? FX4](oM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? RV.*_FG
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 52,p CyU
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? wqK>=Ri_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [-=PK\ B
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Rq<T2}K
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? eZk
[6H
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7?dB&m6W
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n@Y`g{{e~
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;XRLp:y
ddmprxy.exe >? |U>BXX P
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? =AUR]&_B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;spuBA)[X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? n(0O'nS^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5a&[NN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 25o + ?Y<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^D
;X
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? o'?Y0Wt
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7_?:R2]n
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? HFB2ep7N
dllhst3g.exe >? ZOi8)Y~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |JtdCP{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? FU E/uh
dns.exe > dns applications dns? OXK?R\ E+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZjF$zVk
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~ucOQVmz@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?TLMoqmXM{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? dyC: Mko=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? EL;Ir tU
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? w$u=_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? dc|"34;^"
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? T4F}MVK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? k^:$ETW2
D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? j]6Z*AxQ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &Ru|L.G`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4t|ril``]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Eo!1
WRruF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a]Bm0gdrO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9N:Bu'j&/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? uI}S9
expand.exe > 解压缩? "@;q! B.qo
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? O&!+ni
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =)
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? f
nX!wN
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Kzb&aOw
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J$%mG*Y(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?kI-o0@O.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @TdPeTw\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? N4}j,{#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &jT>)MXPu
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? U@@#f;&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Nq/,41
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
FVPhk 2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >2_BL5<S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? MS)# S&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? J}Bg<[n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ka0T|$ u(s
ction 就是ftp了? 3J7TWOJVw
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :_~UO^*h
grovel.exe >? :Ag]^ot
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? z | Hl*T
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (wdE@/V
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #I'W[\l~+
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `(vgBz`e[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x}[/A;N
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <UQaRI[55
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /V+N
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? tO~DA>R
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? M}k )Ep9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? mL?9AxO
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <N}UwB&
控制程序? "WdGY*r
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? bae .?+0[
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @NWjYHM[`
r中的服务? 2`Ub;Nn29
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4_TxFulX.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? WO?EzQ ?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R]VY
PNns
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? zW,m3~XX:
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? O8(;=exA
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? I\&..e0l
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? QZ$94XLI
向导? `C%,Nj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? : ~"^st_[!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =QHW>v
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? }QU9+<Z[r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }L^Yoq]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? IsxPm9P2<
lnkstub.exe >? (cAv :EKpo
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +Pd&YfU9
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _A|1_^[G(
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,UopGlA
,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 4(o: #9I
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? z9}rT<hy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LzB)o\a
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]:(>r&'
:WIbjI=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !MSz%QcO
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? =unMgX]$
rver新的dns域? M7-piRnd4
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? <"{Lv)4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aR6?+`6<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O@{ JB
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? :0$(umW@I"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? yw^t6E
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? _v{,vLH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =K I4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? RXh0hD
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? kbJ/7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error mq`N&ABO!K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v%n'_2J =^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M` Jj!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SL" ;\[uI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -|B?pR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gRIRc4p
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? izsAn"v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? M7^PWC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \~UyfVPRT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ck8`$x&t
work? ^crk8O@Fw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? H$zjN8||"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
(C*G)Aj7
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? eUPG){"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? '31pb9@fH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? jv>l6)
终端服务)? E@^`B9;Q7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o\vIYQ
U~-Z`_@^-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rQg7r>%Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <&\HXAOd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .\M@oF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z=<x.F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `=Pn{JaD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Izm8
qt=m
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? y?GRxoCD"e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {LYA?w^GT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pj;cL]L
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7GY[l3arxv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v^2K=f[nE
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GQhzQM1HS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :A
$%5;-kO
许可? |C?<!6.QmV
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <use+C2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ke_Dd?
regsvc.exe >? 8.HqQ:?&2t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? c) Zid1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &?YbAo_K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _?#}@?
p trace statements? mwVH>3{j
trace 设置? | V Ps5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '<5Gf1 @|
remrras.exe >? YdX#`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 34_:.QK-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *L7 ZyERs
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .>DqdtP[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? yz8ZY,9
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L3iYZ>]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "^VKs_U8o
服务? %myg67u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? sCU<1=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? z1wy@1o'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3$[!BPLFO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :"7V,UP
@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9iGUE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^d Fdw\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ag^EH"%zw
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r7o63]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G/>upnA{w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Zc(uK{3W-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wG6>.`:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hd1(q33
work? iIji[>qz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ic/D!J{Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;W,XP#{W
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? \M(0@#-$C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Eh&*"&fHR
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 0G ^73Z
终端服务)? |S[Gg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E9TWLB5A)(
P,lKa.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *t.L` G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S]mXfB(mh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? / =&HunaxI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q
laz3X,P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yM>:,T S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? QxG:NN;jW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }wRHNBaEB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pYIm43r H
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ce-5XqzY@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |1C=Ow*"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? VCfa<hn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U|VFzpJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rdZk2\<
许可? )!J0e-T-8O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $K>'aI;|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &Iv3_T<AF
regsvc.exe >? Uu
~BErEC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {^zieP!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y5e6|b|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p'z
fo!
p trace statements? 0)n#$d>
trace 设置? Tl"GOpH\]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m [7@l
remrras.exe >? }@%A@A{R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >5-z"f
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? G6wBZ?)k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !j[Oyr|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? h}r64<Y2{
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?4v&TB@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Jk=E"I6
服务? :E'uV"j%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N
GP}Z4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 9nF;$HB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os