CMD运行指令 zo ?RFn
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: z{W Cw
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |E1U$,s~u
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 C1D:Xi-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 m%[e_eS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fmuh9Z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 D0\>E}Y E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 DPT6]pl"y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bSsg`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 UDG1F_&h
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 AO7[SHDZ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _2jL]mB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 PMytk`<`zw
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1#=9DD$4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?/o 8f7Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 SI!A?34
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9`*ST(0/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <<0sv9qw1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `<nxXsLe
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =%m{|HQ`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +aOdaNcI
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd M@xU59$@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &4:R(]|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 qofAA!3z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 s\;/U|P_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 MZV$YD^S
services.msc 服务 v'i'I/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? x-[ItJ% l
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? , -Hj
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? /JS_gr@DK
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :K6JrS
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? OyO]; Yk
at.exe > 计划运行任务? xh2r?K@k>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? R;!,(l
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4
.
7X*1
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Wq4<9D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? UH MJ(.Wa-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~2Wus8X-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Cx2#
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? EIRDH'[L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yUnV%@.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %D4)Bqr
calc.exe > 计算器? E:K4k <
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3Q$4`p;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O(/~cQ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @/s|<*
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _Q1p_sdg
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? V[(fE=cIN~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? ~P'.R.e
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "OenYiz
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M G$+Blw>
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ;M.Q=#;E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9295:Y| w1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? WAxNQfEe
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? DKjiooD
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %C/p+Tg
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? BzfR8mD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ;<M}ZL@m
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? RH FRN&RU$
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? %'1iT!g8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Tow=B
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? )jOa!E"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 6=/sEz S'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? SZW_V6\t>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? vQ}ZfP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ?SNacN@r
comclust.exe > 集群? ` Tap0V
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? n0lOq
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )7 & -DI1
conime.exe > ime控制台? Yk|6?e{+)
control.exe > 控制面板? qj;i03 +@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? b1?^9c#0d
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g)#?$OhP"
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? W\~ie}D{
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ee?
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? CK[8y&
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _]zX W
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~6;I"0b5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? NVx>^5QV
dcphelp.exe > ?? BI?, 3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? "Ol:ni1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /ugWl99.W
ddmprxy.exe >? Zp7Pw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ]R""L<K%HF
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? UDI\o1Rbp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y7>3hfn~w
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #r #[&b
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? "d)YqQ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ![%wM Pp
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? * F%1~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :4zu.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ijOp{
dllhst3g.exe >? ?+.mP]d_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )l`Ks
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? inU5eronuj
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xmnBG4,f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? LY0f`RX*&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p(pfJ^/:(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? i975)_X(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `+n0a@BVB
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Bg),Q8\I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }OEL] 5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Cdz?+hb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? oZ*?Uh *
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? bRu9*4t
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?+EAp"{j
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? xF{%@t
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? he~8V.$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {Lal5E4-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `n>|rd
expand.exe > 解压缩? fof}I:vO
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? UdrgUqq)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *{VC<<`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? @ovaOX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~TH4='4W3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y0g]-B
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L'Cd`.yVO
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? :oy2mi;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? vQCb?+X&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !@lx|=#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? J\@g3oGw
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1av#u:jy~>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? a_!H_J
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ifS#9N|8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? q>(?Z#sB
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? \2;!}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +-qk\sQ
ction 就是ftp了? |kh{EUE
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2&*#k
grovel.exe >? =7e!'cF[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? FiMM-c|
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E] g
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &ic'!h"
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? H<!q@E
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X~&8^?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? cEa8l~GC<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? [5'HlHK
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _w\i ~To!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kttJTP77t
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (<_kq;XtN0
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? WYF8?1dt +
控制程序? H0&wn#);6R
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7~J>Ga
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? .aO6Y+Y
r中的服务? ,sSo\%
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? mfg>69,w
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? tJu:N'=Dy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? rD21:1s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?ch?q~e)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o:v_I{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ##''d||u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [2xu`HT02
向导? q !9;JrX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j]&Qai~}Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {,uSDIOj$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @7"n X
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? z59;Qk
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? OcMB)1uh\
lnkstub.exe >? U}:+Hz9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [)}P{y
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h-"q <eY"
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6<@+J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? :0(^^6Q\
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? pHb,*C</
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;;i419
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? BZhf/{h[@
Y*pXbztP
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *YH!L{y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? O7IYg;
rver新的dns域? $- ]G6r
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \i[N";K
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Has}oe[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [ <d~b*/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? hj"JmF$m
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? z-K};l9y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |1
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? TDfloDxA
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? "LDNkw'
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? i@6g9\x+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error R`$jF\"`r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c{to9Lk.#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #O~pf[[L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ff0V6j)ji
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L-U4
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? n%\\1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? + AjV0 #n
proquota.exe > profile quota program? GD}rsBQNkJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? um]N]cCD`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =>>Dnp
work? / QL<>g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?$;&DoE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V6ECL6n
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? G+sB/l"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w=-{njMz6&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 1$# r)S[*
终端服务)? qooTRqc#,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X`v6gv5qj
aVVE2:M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E{-pkqx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uCW}q.@4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wrCV&2CG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2>x[_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4E!Pxjl 3a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z$Ps_Ik
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cbou1Ei
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4;Hm%20g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t':*~b{V@7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /Yww G;1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? PMQ31f/zf
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]Zay9jD}c-
许可? <;b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? WpI5C,3Z!l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e6gj'GmY
regsvc.exe >? -jTK3&5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6xh-m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9<!??'@f
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :/Y4I)'
p trace statements? +C`vO5\0
trace 设置? 9%P$e=Ui#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;rCCkA6
remrras.exe >? ^=cXL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kc2E4i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tnmz5Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? WIwGw %_~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? \gZjq]3
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }2?-kj7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :SD3
服务? 5FNf)F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &19z|Id
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? =PBJ+"DQs
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?0E-Lac=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'aZAWY d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t9
id^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i6h0_q8
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uUpOa+t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 37,)/8]lG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9VTE?,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K)8 m?sf/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o648
xUP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CH h6Mnw
work? vC5 (
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oxqD/fY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .3,Ow(3l
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? f['pHR%l2$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iuq%Q\0@w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? I03
45Hc
终端服务)? flfE~_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G Q+g.{c
/`VtW$9-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t3$+;K(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Wr;?t!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {~d8_%:b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .hXdXY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nR~L$Wu5_a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]O;Rzq{D(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =G2A Ufn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z,Tv8;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {YgB?kt5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'roZ:NE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NCysYmt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eqE%ofW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w,FOq?j^k
许可? 7[ra#>e8'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !23#Bz7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? mM7S9^<UH
regsvc.exe >? `5Qo*qx
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K:eP Il{JE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V qW(S1w
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? k/#& ]8(
p trace statements? ~m56t5+uw
trace 设置? /TgG^|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gv}h/zu-
remrras.exe >? =r:-CRq(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "8"7AoE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M-df Gk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }A"%YDrNbG
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? "syf@[tz7
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?9801Da#/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vx_v/pD
服务? i.Qy0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U:`g12
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 3RP}lb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os