CMD运行指令 MbXtmQ%C8
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !CR#Fyt+9
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 , nW)A/?}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 w-La SJ (T
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 C'a#.LM
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lbMok/a2o
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 iIc/%<
;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %nyZ=&u
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $8>II0C.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 wS+j^
;"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0}WDB_L
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :Q"p!,X=-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !wH'dsriD
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 13f 'zx(AO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Uac.8w Qh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?4#wVzuzA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9)D9'/{L#
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 L+ _
JKc
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ; jFUtG
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 !nTI(--
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 *`V r P
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd U$LI~XZM
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <J-. ,:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
+ f'@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :*eJ*(M
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 jz,Gj}3;
services.msc 服务 oVY_|UujG
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |J :m{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? r)oR `\7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? L@ `:mK+;
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z4JhLef %
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? op61-:q/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cq}i)y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VbX$\Cs:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? EXti
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? v;d3uunqv
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .@ @&q4= &
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~=?^v[T1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d Y`P
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? JN3&(t
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Gp2C wyv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? x$.0 :jP/s
calc.exe > 计算器? oW3Uyj
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? S0 ?e/VWy
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #BX}j& h_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *.!532 7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? B* k|NZj
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?gG%FzfQ/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "= yz}~,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kyr=q- y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D;6C2>U~L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? E=t^I/f)E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? JsDT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]*<!|;q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ! l"*DR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %FLe@.Ep{D
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ()z n8_z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~z7Fz"o<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? B
!Z~ j T
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <%S[6*6U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? o^Qy71Uj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? rS_pv=0S
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? fkD-mRKw
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~LJt lJ
0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [#+klP$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =H?^G[ y
comclust.exe > 集群? rmPJid[8B~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Wt!8.d} =
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "B*UZ.cC
conime.exe > ime控制台? NGkWr
control.exe > 控制面板? QT\" r T9#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8" (j_~;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [9\Mf4lh#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]Ryg }DOQ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }U qL2KXi4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2C#b-Y 1~N
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f! J?n]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? CQ'4 ".7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? wc?YzXP+
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6yXN7L==x
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ##'uekSJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? fDwqu.K
ddmprxy.exe >? YZz8x tM<2
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !jRs5{n^Ol
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a@m
64l)
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :+%Yul
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? bM"d$tl$?'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =:m6ge@C&H
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L<p.2[3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >z k6{kC
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A#nSK#wS61
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? NUX$)c
dllhst3g.exe >? vUB *Qm]Y\
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? dl+:u}9M$
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6nW]Q^N}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? a6hDw'8!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B0,C!??5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %[BOe4[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? /m h # o
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?y,z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? { r:5\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? QaSRD/,M
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? OK%d1M^8j
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? vGD D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e]D TK*W~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~2O1$o u
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? TCK<IZKLqK
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3($tD*!o
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =qS\+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? YeB)]$'?u`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /, JL \b
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? d#:7V%]d p
expand.exe > 解压缩? {r_x\VC=p
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? XF`?5G~~#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? >!% +)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <+AvbqDe
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? %h& F
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? # %.fsJNA$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2 xt$w%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? < [q{0,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~U1M -<IX
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i(0%cNP7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7a4h7/
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AIt;~x
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 8-FW'bA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ummoph7_@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y
>U_l:_^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :F?L,I,K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @}hdMVi
ction 就是ftp了? :F
p t>g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ah15 ,< j
grovel.exe >? +%) bd
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sYd)r%%AU
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? oTk?a!Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? r^;1Sm
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? oe{,-<yck
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? u9G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ( XQ :f|(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Sw~L
M&A
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :-e[$6}S
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %B 04| Q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &'W ~~ir
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oZw #]Q@
控制程序? 8GT4U5c
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? PPj%.i)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !Er)|YP
r中的服务? 6yedl0@wa!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? h&<>nK
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Tr " Bz!
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? EsjZ;D, c(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8P*wt'Q$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? TH? wXd\
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? `tJ"wpCf6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Wrs 6t
向导? q82yh&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? H1hADn
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? I A b- O
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =90)=Pxd
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? I0} G,
q
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l vfplA
lnkstub.exe >? diD[/&k#kh
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @hOT<
Uo
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? mxmj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *&$2us0%%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? b2UqN]{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Lo5CVlK
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >JT^[i8[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? QI6=[
GUUd(xS {
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N`NW*~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #P;vc{ Iq
rver新的dns域? @8U8> 'zDE
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F 8 gw 3
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yrFl,/8&G
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q;9OqArq
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &6\f;T4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?5rM'O2
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @_Es|(4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? & eWn S~hJ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #EIcP=1m4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? fU ^5D l
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error TS@U0Ror
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iKA qM{(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4[n[Ch=lu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? betTA bF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !X+}W[Ic^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KqFiS9 N5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i#(+Kxr]>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y (h (Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KKM!( $A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W>J1JaO
work? osI0m7ws:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? QHw{@*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? QUz_2rN^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ? io ,8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ![/ QW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? YL9Tsw
终端服务）? XrN]}S$N
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? vfOG(EkG.?
>o! 5)\F
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *DPKV$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !s47A"O&B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6yhRc vJ}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? AJ) N?s-=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Zr$D\(hX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? C &&33L
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /[UuHU5*R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? JJu}Ed_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (zIF2qY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? e)A{
{wD/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s5u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Jb ]22]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Wo<kKkx2
许可? :0(:}V3 z\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b0yNc:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1'SpJL1u~
regsvc.exe >? <gx"p#JbZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g/`z.?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Lr<?eWdCwJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rwY{QBSf
p trace statements? Z]=9=S|
.4
trace 设置? ,<<HkEMS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &|c] U/_w
remrras.exe >? >on' y+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? q]OgT4ly
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H Q` A.E2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `lN
Z|U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f^ 6da6Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? );L +)UV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^LAdN8Cbb
服务? 4/E>k <MA
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -k }&{v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? jQY^[A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 4L)Ox;6>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !k=~a]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -ZBSkyMGy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sH\ h{^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <(B: "wI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y\}<N6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l#;o^H i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @r xfOc0J#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4zx_L8# Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8AIAv_
g
work? &1ss
@-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Oy~X@A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l 8By2{pN
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2jH&@g$cl;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9H,Ec,.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uU#e54^
终端服务）? 0xpE +GY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? VMV~K7%0
lZ5TDS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?Fj >7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ej {7) #
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Nj;G%KA P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? gcl w>((5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `zMR?F`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X1\ao[t<;c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GM>Ms!Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cK6IyJx-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1iIag }?p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mY/x|)MmM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #GA6vJ4^s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H"%SzU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~6Df~uN
许可? =.f<"P51k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cK H By
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
6 +x>g
regsvc.exe >? =- 8y =
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ) G F>]|CG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {^SHIL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? YOY{f:ew
p trace statements? n<66 7
<
trace 设置? ,: 4+hJ<q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4@* `V
remrras.exe >? MU5#ph
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R9O[`~BA2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? il >XV>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e*jfxQ=qG
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^%2S,3*0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7s.vJdA]6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i`HXBq!|w
服务? 50^ T \u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ICXz(?a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3 (R]QO`%'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
