CMD运行指令 *'+OA6
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: -{>Nrx|
>Au ]S `
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (Al.hEs'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 :\Z;FA@g(g
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ;T}#-`O_Im
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 5Qp5JMK
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 = KwG;25hX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 oJK]oVX9i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $;%-<*Co
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "v -\nAu
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9YMUvd ,u
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 yV :DR
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /vFw5KUu
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jxL5L[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >2 gemTy
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 M:OY8=V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 .J3lo:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,MwwA@,9-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 o}p6qB=;1
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;JpU4W2/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
#.0^;M5Nh
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 5gg_c?Vh/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 b1>%%#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 R |h9 ilc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?Zu=UVb
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 GLA,,i'i9
services.msc 服务 3Juhn5&N
2K /Cr0jWu
_
JoA^9AYhR
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? i% k`/X;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )`Tny]M
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s4lkhoN\ t
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ):eX*
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &|xN=U/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 5aw#!K=J'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \1f $]oS
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 38 Lc|w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? aYe,5dK>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? qt+vmi+~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? y}ez js
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7ZS 5u+o
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =-{+y(<"r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =35^k-V S
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }4Lv-9s,
calc.exe > 计算器? Z=DAA+T`
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? '=@O]7o~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? r ,|T@|{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? lRnst-inlI
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? tR!eY t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |)i- c`x
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? GDP@M)~6*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \?h +
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /iNCb&[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =)"60R7{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? I-4csw<Qy
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @DfjeS)u^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? +60zJ 4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? nX<!n\J T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? n K1XJp
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 25*/]i u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /K<Xr[z~y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Qs8iu`'
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
md_aD
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Ps7( 4%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 15#v|/wI'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Jz 'm&mu
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,SuF1&4
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? `,Q
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comclust.exe > 集群? I,Q J/s I
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2X;,s`)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3\|e8(bc
conime.exe > ime控制台? J %jf uj
control.exe > 控制面板? yPn5l/pDDr
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [Nr6 qxWg
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -7TT6+H)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? / _-?NZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ["Ep.7=SU
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? k# ZO4
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Qr1%"^4
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? bw9a@X
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _
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dcphelp.exe > ?? [zn`vT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l~AmHw
e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8#2PJHl;
ddmprxy.exe >? i>_V?OT#5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? f8L
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {$bAs9L
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @G^]kDFM{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B -|:l 7
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? > YKvwbCf8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;gTdiwfgZ=
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? FGG Fi(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /h Op>|
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^F5[2<O/!
dllhst3g.exe >? D&0*+6j((
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o?b$}Qrl
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? HZ5*PXg~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? LtJ$ZE^GB
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? us"SM\X#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Q*ZqY
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (ST />")L
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? M, 8a$Mdqh
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &`0y<0z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8GN0487H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? qi;@A-cq
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [53 rSr
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `8\ _ ]w0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I{ ;s.2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _' Xt
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? CA7tI >y_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? y;keOI!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Z`o}xV
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #b4`Wcrj
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J )oa:Q
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;}#tm9S;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )3=oS1p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |#^u%#'[2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? AH;0=<n
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? S)C =Q~&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 4pJ OJ!?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? e]!C
Aj7uS
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? T-xcd
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2/ PaXI/Z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? I?c# T Rm
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? QzT ) PtX
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #
5v 2`|)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _:x/\ 8P
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Gn<s >3E
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^D S9D:oE
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? sEt5!&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]7^OTrZ N
ction 就是ftp了? J Xo_l
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
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grovel.exe >? @
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g G1%.q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? b7E= u0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1 y$Bz?4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? oL1 m<cQo9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,@ tY D(Z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? WEFYV=I\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *>n< 7T0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? .n[!3X|d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? \9geDX9A
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? DPw"UY:
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? TFb9gOTJ
控制程序? 9n]z h-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {'l^{"GO"
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? d^
L` dot
r中的服务? +v2Fr}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? HUuL3 lYka
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vQ2kL`@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Li( }_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &s->,-,
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3+@ p
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? U2\g
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8G;
t[9
向导? \\Au fAkJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? /)ps_ gM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
ZE.nB- H
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? wASgdGoy
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5"%r,GM U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1q] V/V}
lnkstub.exe >? 6T! *YrS
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? fNPHc_?Ybj
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !*HH5qh6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w{f!t8C*s
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;XNe:g.CR
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? XrS . [
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *&9_+F8ly
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {P"$;_Y"<
;)s$Et%
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? yoGe^ga r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K:gxGRE
rver新的dns域? _)
k=F=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0ubT/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t}>6"^}U
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .I$ Q3%s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? |b7 v(Hx
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? NNLZ38BV7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? w vBx]$SC
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )8VrGg?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !G =!^RA
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Pz7{dQqjk#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error kW0|\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {G&*\5W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bRT1~)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,~u 5SR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9g3e( z@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Tj7OV}:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |T L&#U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Wj.f$U 4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \ofWD{*j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OD7tM0Wn
work? I4 {uw ge
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]Q1? Ox:'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >
2_xRn<P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? a NLRUdc.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -x)Oo`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0t[|3A~Q
终端服务）? BwMi@r
=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Qz)1wf'y
p xP ,cS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !iUFD*~r~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6-#<*Pg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? GcN[bH(@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q Y2/mtI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g}
\$9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Jm8{@D%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D=Ia$O 0.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5-'jYp/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? KG9h
rT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F]o&m::/K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |R[@u=7s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F/,K8<|r>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _~~:@fy
许可? A+U il\%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7^1yZ1(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \yt-_W=[
regsvc.exe >? >K:| +XbH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D>Ij
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? KFQ 4vavNh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;#-yy U
p trace statements? ]^aOYtKX
trace 设置? {l/j?1Dxq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X*f#S:kiNU
remrras.exe >? ,liFo.kT8%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T%0vifoQ_$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? | e{F;8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3"v
k$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !J#oN+AR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c %|K
x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _cPG S=Ew
服务? G bW1Lq&"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <zd_-Ysn
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $ZnLY uGb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ( 4:&tm/;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H }v.0 R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %LI[+#QE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? po Lzgd
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nE"##2X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !~sgFR8W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %Xe#'qNq)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u7PtGN0r%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z8vMVo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }~B @Z\`O
work? x? 10^~R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9Yu63s ia
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <jt_<p
+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0%x"Va~"z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Kjw==5)}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?+3vK=Rf}
终端服务）? _LVwjZX[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d6(R-k#B
R7'6#2y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rE->z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? JAt$WW{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &# [w* t(A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c> SFt tbU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V(gmC%6%l*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? seQSDCsvw*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? U-~6<\ Mf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "+0Yhr ?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Gy;>.:n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dM-qd`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
L3N ?^^]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0f_+h %%=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]VKM3[
许可? mB\)Q J.%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xX !`0T7Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kT-dQ3 2
regsvc.exe >? s0zN#'o]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b( E}W2-t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R Jp Rsr
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D PWt=IFU
p trace statements? m{v*\e7 P
trace 设置? )7aUDsu>4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (^{tu89ab
remrras.exe >? TmS -w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _YK66cS3E/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~M c'~:{O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /VmtQ{KTt+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? '!hA!eo>J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o ^efe I
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3 P=I)q
服务? K]{x0A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wB(X(nr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? = :/4)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
