CMD运行指令 \*6Ld %:h$
ayoqitXD?
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: \Dr ? }D
".T&nS[z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 h;2n2. Q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 A>W8^|l6+-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 p1( <F_Kta
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 rP 7f~"L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 @b"J FB|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %oqC5O6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6$*ZH *
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 O #S 27.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 gN/6%,H}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8.4+4Vxh
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \*k}RKDwT
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 eNw9"X}g
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @XFy^?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 r__Y{&IO
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =dT sGNz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 b(|1DE 0Cv
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 mu}T,+9\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t^-yK;`?q:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \w\{x 0u
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ju.B!)uS#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^+zhzfJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6 +Wkcr h
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ]Sgc 42hk
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F oc) u~
services.msc 服务 9py *gN#
2K *P}v82C N
V8{5 y
<Y>
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? iN+Tig ?c
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E||[(l, b
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? c>nXn N
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? NRgNW1#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? pv #uLo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? }tRY,f
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S.X*)CBB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {(MC]]'?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _.y0 QkwV
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^q=D!g
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _@Le MNv
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {(,[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? k9pOY]_Y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o:ir wfArv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ,3tcti ~sZ
calc.exe > 计算器? A$]&j5nh|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? i-`n5,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? s9'l w'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Mk~]0d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "]M]pR/j
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? PA(XdT{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZW0gd7Wh
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 43 h0i-%1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xVn"xk
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? qvH7 otA
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? U*s QYt<?g
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
{Bb:S"7NX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SsE8;IGH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 39(]UO6^;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "\9!9U#!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? F qW[L>M'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? vS{zLXg
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [j]3='2}G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v8>?,N#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? U 3f a *D
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? G$B( AWL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Pgg\(D#X`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ub0uxvz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? gI SP .
comclust.exe > 集群? >5R cj(-&l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Nl S/PWc6(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? =
UT^5cl(
conime.exe > ime控制台? |E YJbL;1%
control.exe > 控制面板? C \B&'+uR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? LK1 r@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? VdZmrq;?/
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? vxRy7:G"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^6E+l#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?zD? -
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {T0f]]}Q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? K9YD)351t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? cJnAwIs_e`
dcphelp.exe > ?? IP ]" D"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8 N5ga
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Q8kdX6NMd&
ddmprxy.exe >? ^gK8
u]>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Wp[R $ /uT
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &Q85 B q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? eKq`t.*Ft
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qx $-% P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? k9ThWo/#u
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? K38A;=t9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ?x|8"*N
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? EN =oA P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0 =2D 90
dllhst3g.exe >? v ;q <h
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8Q%rBl .
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .9< i
dns.exe > dns applications dns? &F*L=Ng
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? %6vf~oG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wm$1LZ8o-`
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? oTPPYi[r
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? d3$&I==;:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
YtzB/ q8I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? pt rQ~m-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? T fYXF`d
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'ow`ej
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S|{ '.XG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
B~ o;,}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >>ncq$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? lAxbF
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0
s-IW
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? r
pv `%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kXmnLxhS/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? hf/6VlZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~qG`~/7
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? uK:?6>H
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =lzRx%tm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? a5v}w7vL
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? TfD]`v`]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B} %B4&Ij
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =Mb1)^m
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? iG \ ]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? dA`.
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D ]H@Sx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? U9d0nj9 j
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? SxHj3,`#C
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [/s^(2%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? CMm:Vea
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? cH&-/|N
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? t4a/\{/#9|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #+v I q?
ction 就是ftp了? RJo"yB$1e6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? SIBNU3;DL
grovel.exe >? b Ot6q/f
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1<y|,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L8&$o2+07r
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ' .sS"QdN
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? y |BRAk&n
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? +J^-B}v
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? z$VA]tI(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *?zyF@K{%
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? d+1q[,-
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2{v$GFc/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? TTS.wBpR,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %>dCAj"
控制程序? JMMT 886
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z'P>sV
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? {&2a H> V/
r中的服务? /kl 41gx
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? gD"]uj<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? R. sRH/6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {9tKq--@E9
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? l ( EDe
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? F__j]}?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7 q>Y)*V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h&$7^P
向导? td:GZ %
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }tvLe3O
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? l\PDou@5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j4ARGkK5B
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? qUH02" z@9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? YEL, TU
lnkstub.exe >? GOT@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (v11;k dJB
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? OJ (ho&((
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Ow0-}Im~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Zc_%hQf2A
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? i8F^ N=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Hm>M}MF3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Z /#&c
v99gI%TA'
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? P}] xz Vy
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .eg?FB' 7
rver新的dns域? d|^cKLu
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? uSeRn@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h]wahExYP
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]SqLF!S (=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ze+_iQ5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6qW/Td|g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q5jLK)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0y>]6 8D
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? YVzcV`4w(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }ze,6T*z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3?x4+ b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6}Se$XMl
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]b jXbbHd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,G";ny [$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \7W4)>At-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~]}V"O%,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HgHhc&-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "pP5;*^f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V-#OiMWa~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _|VWf 8?\
work? *Y4h26
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I 9sx*'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |T!^&t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,QDS_u$xi&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r-27AJu
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LaI(
终端服务）? /%E l0X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gk"0r\Eq
:6~D OvY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O}4(v #
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7MRu=Z.-b
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Gi7jgv{{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t7A '
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3~zK :(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~]+-<O^U~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }LXS!Ff:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]:lqbg[J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1`t4wD$/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mcbr3P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ds@w=~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u "rK5'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
tCT-cs
许可? -P|EV|8=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? oV4+w_rrLc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l[KFK%?
regsvc.exe >? Y)?dq(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "`b"PQ<x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n5nV4 61U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G8c 8`~t
p trace statements? Irk@#,{<
trace 设置? HPc7Vo (
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? deD%E-Ja
remrras.exe >? KfC8~{O -
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xM ]IU
<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4vri=P 2%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .C]V==z`[4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2k\i/i/Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3j{VpacZY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]1A"l!yf
服务? #[.vfG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'qGKS:8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? w]Q0}Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? c zMu<@c [
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bFivHms
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x/n lIoT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]Lc:M'V#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]ne&`uO
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mL\j^q,Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? adHZ X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <+MNv#1:w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? GC N (
work? Qt+|s&HGt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ./_o+~ \e'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? yo)a_rY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Of)EBa<5 ^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v 4@ =>L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Wa#!O$u
终端服务）? Qr`WPTQr"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9zdp 8?T
,|gX?[o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /O"IA4O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vn n4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _xgF?#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;^5d^-T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yNY *Fl!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? K6#9HF'2I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bM]\mo>z<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @(XX68
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? & Gp~)%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wRgh`Hc\}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? t`b>iX%(1t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? - >DfT*)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? cY+vnQm
许可? y %dUry%>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V K/;ohTTP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "Aw|
7XII
regsvc.exe >? \;0J6L Bc
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Lod$&k@@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? TH_Vw,)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~z)diF<
p trace statements? :t
&ib}v
trace 设置? R|PFGhi6"A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p5<2t SD
remrras.exe >? |yE_M-Nc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F...>%N$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (mq 7{ ;7y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9Y:JA]U&8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 65FdA-4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? iz'#K?PF_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1jdv<\U
服务? ,E]u[7A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Wsb=SM7;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5oz[Njq4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
