CMD运行指令 X$we\t
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: x?{UWh%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 IDH~nMz
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6I
+0@,I
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ES&u*X:
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y:ly x-lj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 e=OHO,74z"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Hyy b0c^=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QIGU i,R
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ey D V911
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?f"5yQ-B
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 i *. Y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >,{s Fc
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Q^Cm 3|ZO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5p[}<I{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 B@&sG
5ES
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V2Vr7v=Y"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3 y}E*QE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 d^aVP
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 P[
:_"4U
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 g8##Be
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 51q|-d
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 u]IbTJ'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _Hv+2E[4Z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 VO|ECB2e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 wc;n=
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services.msc 服务 qg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ds">eN q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? T?pS2I~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8Agg%*Qs}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 5)!g.8 -!
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? :snO*Zg
at.exe > 计划运行任务? $ ZBYOA
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? f ,cd=vGj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? P } sr
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &W@2n&U.q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^z{szy?Fg
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {|?^ @
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? '[{<a Eo
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,0W^"f.g{m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5g7@Dj,.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? e?]5q ez
calc.exe > 计算器? E nM
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .HS6DOQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
':vZ&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? QhZg{v[d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1#A$&'&\J;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 53])@Mmus
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3PNdc}h&#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? YZg#H) w%
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? faQm kO
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? !RI _Uph
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rm[C{Pn
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >$4# G)s
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? FDz` U:8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? HT;^u"a~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]3 _b3@k
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +X=*>^G(-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Y,}_LS$f
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R*[sO*h\k
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? =fcg4h5(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? KxkBP/`3Q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b7QE
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Za:j;u
Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &jP1Q3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? cpQ5F;FI
comclust.exe > 集群? Nc:s+ o
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? xLW$>;kI
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `6U!\D
conime.exe > ime控制台? ` =>}*GS
control.exe > 控制面板? M1 3HD/~O
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? entU+O r
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -'&/7e6>y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =>$)F 4LW
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]| |b2 [*
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q)k:pQ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KNVu[P)rv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 928_e)V
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ue_wuZi
dcphelp.exe > ?? '$9o(m#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? YWFE*wQ!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? oW3"J6,S
ddmprxy.exe >? m@Z#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $h#sb4ek
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OEW'bT)
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ETp?R WXX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9bM\ (s/
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <Riz!(G
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? j6m;03<|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? K zWo}tT
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'R 7 \
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? uz8LF47@:-
dllhst3g.exe >? n#(pT3&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ( \AN0_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? - -5F*a{R|
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #EPC]jFk
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? -YA,Stc-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? /I%z 7f91O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? n4K! Wv&u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \Vyys[MMY8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l(t&<O(m9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ~t6q-P
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3 !CUJs/W
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
I 1Q!3P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W XQ @kQD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? QN:v4,$d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vF72#BNs
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? w#"\*SKK
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ^tB 1Nu %
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #Bd]M#J17a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? UL+Txc
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6D;N.wDZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? SVCh!/qe\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? MGg( d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }3(!kW
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )Qbd/zd\U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? XqTguO'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }p)K6!J0
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @oXGa>Ru
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y}?8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ula-o)S
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DR# " 3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5 UEZpxnv
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /v{+V/'+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? *8}b&4O~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t-\+t<;
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :Jd7q.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4V+bE$Wu
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne c!6D{(sfh
ction 就是ftp了? Itl 8#LpLM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l1 +l@r\
grovel.exe >? Uj!3MF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o@:"3s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? cn'> dz 3v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? m:H^m/g
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? SQodk:1)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 384n1?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? DH(<{ #u
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? xT HD_?d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? /3b *dsYsl
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? SDnl^a
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? S$mv( C
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? !=[Y yh
控制程序? ;+J x,{ )
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 0Hnj<| HL
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8D*7{Q
r中的服务? &o:5lxR{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? [M|^e;tWK
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 6h:QSVfx
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n
Bu!2c
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?@64gdlwq
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? OH`a3E{ e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \6b~$\~B
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xl}rdnf}
向导? S=@+qcI
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }k^uup*{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? .;? Bni
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? {U5sRM|I
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? pBsb>wvej
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ~A0]vcP
lnkstub.exe >? :'%6
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 'Y?-."eKh
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? v">?`8V
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1T^WMn:U
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? N`8K1{>BH
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9CD ei~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @ Z5q2Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? k/K)nH@)
RX gb/VR
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 'HA{6v,y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #6 M] tr
rver新的dns域? Y{Z&W9U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8v$q+Wic
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? BQu
|qr q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o[C^z7WG0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? "j>X^vn
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {R1]tGOf
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rOJ>lPs
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? J/1kJ@5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]H1mj#EWU
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (:o F\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >AJ/!{jD*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? QkrQM&Im
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (Y1*Bs[l
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <A3%1 82
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? bWFa{W5!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?ANW I8'_j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~f<'] zXv
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sY ]J!"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2yN!y IPR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 15:9JVH3D
work? !0{SVsc )
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]kj^T?&n.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pc`P;Eui
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %YG?7PBB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &PMQ ]B
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C5 ~#lNC
终端服务）? a&s34Pd
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? kWzp*<lWe
ff--y 8h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iI GK "}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *|rdR 2R!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F^d J{<yX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2Bc cE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WK%cbFq(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =*UK!y ?n
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;dIk$_FN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g]~vZj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v({O*OR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %i9S"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !6/UwPs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E$"NOR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @@Ib^sB%
许可? ?9 huuJ s7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (4H\ho8+mp
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SioeIXU
regsvc.exe >? J= A)]YE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [S6u:;7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fU w:jE xz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }?[];FB
p trace statements? gM 96RY
trace 设置? NaR} 0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |MNSIb&,W
remrras.exe >? rto?*^N?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e@3SF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !LK xZ"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {; $oC4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jz!I +
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M5 bE5C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jCqz^5=$
服务? teok *'b:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? J/] %zwDwS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H/a gt
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? eMGJx "a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z}vT8qoX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? K V5
'-Sv1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W8W7< ml0A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
>a"J);p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Vgm*5a6t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XIcUoKg^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7L~ *%j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :WB u U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =2!p>>t,d;
work? 0cm34\*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V.B@@ ;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,_V V;P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C'#KTp4!1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0["93n}r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9#DXA}
终端服务）? %A zy#m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ip8ml0oG
]J Yz(m[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +C% 6jGGh
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oidZWy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Jm_)}dj3o
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '_v~ +
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V%-hP~nyBx
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V60L\?a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q[OwP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .`D'eS6b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ItVN,sVJb
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mSYjc)z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M`Y^hDl 6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %lCZ7z2o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H-_gd. VD
许可? !Fl'?Kz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g *$2qKm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 12`u[O}\}-
regsvc.exe >? >axeUd+@i
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w$
8r<?^3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c St)Na~C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e!VtDJDS
p trace statements? <+QdBp'd;
trace 设置? GDLw_usV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xvl$,\iqE
remrras.exe >? v , ")XPY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8maWF.xq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xs= ~N
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7I3_$uF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CX]1I|T5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rXB;#ypO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qvn.uujYS
服务? m CO1,?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 15ailA&(Qm
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C m[}DB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
