CMD运行指令 m(xyE U
NP \/9
8|1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4%y eEc ;z
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /55 3v;l<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =yJc pj
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 k'"R ;^~xg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W>CG;x{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 o<s~455m/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /viBJ`-O
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 hG<W *g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 R4[|f0l}s
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #8v l2qWbi
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ^=-W8aVi>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #=" L r4T
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >Wd=+$!I
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j}}as
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 oO
&%&;[/A
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %t.\J:WN;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 e9k$5 ps
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?6\A$?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @v 6{U?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~ 2Mcw`<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd PM:u~D$Jd
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0LHge7482
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ygV-Fv>PQ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :Ef$[_S>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 DoeE=X*`k
services.msc 服务 <c(%xh46
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? rc{F17~vX
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <&1hJ)O
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? f0{ tBD!%
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4kNSF
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Y$hLsM\%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~ ^~+p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? '<C#"2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? W H+S d
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (H|^Ow5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 'A/{7*,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Co <F<e Xe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? B]#iZ, Tp
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #@M'*X_%}K
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? V8%( h[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? dlV HyCW
calc.exe > 计算器? TPKm > 5g
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _(@ezX.p
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Pf<BQ*n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? n3hlo@gYW
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? >hotkMX `3
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Oh=Kl3xs
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? c<)O#i@3/
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C !Lu`y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? nhq,Y0YH
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e GrxS;NY
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? pN;T t+}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6bpO#&T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !V0)eC50
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? y[f6J3/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0ARj3
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? rY=d NK]d
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \z-OJ1[F
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4':U rJ+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? v kW2&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2s`~<EF N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n#5 pd;!n
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "4QD\k5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? `uqsYY`V
comclust.exe > 集群? yuZh ak
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Ac Y!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? KSl@ V>!_
conime.exe > ime控制台? yuB\Z/
control.exe > 控制面板? 8&y3oxA,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^ G>/;mZ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =/^{Pn
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E K^["_*A
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? u6p
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? V34]5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J*f..:m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? v<S?"#
]F=
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? + JBYGYN&K
dcphelp.exe > ?? n0@ \x=9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? + gP 4MP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @1peJJ{
ddmprxy.exe >? [JX=<a)U
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? *| YR 8f
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'y: +w{I2o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /{\mV( F(
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? X$$b :q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?pp|~A)b
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -*"Q-GO
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %VzCeS9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? JKYkS*.a}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F,$ypGr
dllhst3g.exe >? ]` n6H[6O
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? m"8Gh `Fo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? GH6 ozWA
dns.exe > dns applications dns? D War3+u&0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0%hOB :
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !PY.F nZ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? bp(X\:zAy
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "+ 8Y{T
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?Kf?Z`9 *Y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^U@E rc#d
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ; 1woTAuD
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6
g`Y~ii
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P}C;%KzA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `Ot;KDz
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? YumHECej
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hj-#pL-t
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %'i`Chc^!;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /N(Ol WEp
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .UJjB}4$f
expand.exe > 解压缩? >Sh"/3%q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {nlqQ.jO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? x*z$4)RP
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 92K#xM/
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? El`f>o+EJ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h; 8^vB y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cv /
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? k'$UA$2d
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `}9j vR5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? h\qM5Qx+Q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? SPK%
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W"L;8u
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,~,{$\p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (# ;<iu}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $j!VJGVG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _3?7iH
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne V:8ph`1
ction 就是ftp了? yzQ^KqLH
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %?[H=v(b
grovel.exe >? u|a+ :r)*4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {Deg1V!x>
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? kdH P
v=/U
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $f^ \fa[
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? XQ]5W(EP
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? LxC"j1wfl
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !F&Ss|( }
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? r % ]^ (
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 6~j.S
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 27!9LU
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? QX j4cg
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? w$5#jJX\
控制程序? zf>r@>S!L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }TS4D={1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? <MH| <hP
r中的服务? tv1Z%Mx?Cp
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =8F]cW'1`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? SXx2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7VQk$im399
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? g [~"c}
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a D,(mw-7r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h5?yr t i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +u:Q+PkM
向导? ,TAzJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `II/nv0jn
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? z"C+r'39d=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? S4?N_"m9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? s*U~Q=Z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ua]>0\D
lnkstub.exe >? !wtt KUO?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;w_f ^R #
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? HFL(t]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w Kq-|yf,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _XqD3?yH4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _DK%- ,Spu
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? W 6m
oFn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <" "
fJ `7
'y?(s+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 'v"{frh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? G=lket6
rver新的dns域? i2EXE 0;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xN +j]L C
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dm&vLQVS
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~#b&UR
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .WR+)^&zz
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5)MVkJ=R
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? k-b0Eogp]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2vit{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? PfI~`ke
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 9 aE!!
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pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6_# >s1`R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d|9B3I*I
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Lit@ m2{\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? tDl1UX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9(>l trA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S"Dw8_y7}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CR-6}T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QJaF6>m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V+mTo^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tp,e:4\ 8Q
work? od7 [h5r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |X6 ]#&g7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? NiwJ$Ah~X
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #O< 2wMb2<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s4RqMO5eI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? DJv;ed%x
终端服务）? `&"-|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :Qg3B ';
0"~`U.k~M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g $\Z-!(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? TqM (I[J7\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R~$W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fJ3 *'(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :n:Gr?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <MlRy%3Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +K3SAGm
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7B`,q-x.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fXPD^}?Ux4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k:Iz>3 O3]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S 0_#h)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? abq$OI
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \# .@*?fk
许可? $ePBw~yu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? I$o ^F/RH
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *;~*S4/P
regsvc.exe >? 5Mfs)a4j.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cC_L4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? QP f#y7_@u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W?a2P6mAh
p trace statements? rR N7H L+b
trace 设置? p: 9)}y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KB$s7S"=
remrras.exe >? GT[,[l
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? u; xl}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xhAORhw#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \4 RVJ[2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZI
q!ee
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kMGK 8y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &95iGL28Q
服务? nw k66o:|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >9o(84AxIH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :wJ=t/ho
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $td=h)S^`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KWVEAHIn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? un4q,Ac~0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fI2/v<[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0W|} 5(C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a} Db9 =
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =#@eDm%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #Y3:~dmJ-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,"PKGd]^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A4,tv #z
work? 8*nl Wl9qo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? / YbyMj*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "p43#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ESk<*-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lF]cUp#<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? U2*g9Es
终端服务）? 78v4c Q Y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LFsrqdzJ
U!E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (vCMff/ Y1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B/ S~ Jn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -9XB.)\#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? r7z8ICX'q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? , ~
D_T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6N}>@Y5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pKf ]&?FX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |kwBb>V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? FE+Y#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6&p I{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V6.xp{[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? m_Owe/BC#m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IL?mt2I Q>
许可? %RE-_~GF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wD}ojA&DU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D ];%Ey
regsvc.exe >? ^goa$ uxU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? bWN%dn$$M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4Gl0h'!(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? EG<YxN X,
p trace statements? j rX .e
trace 设置? MP|J 0=H5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b[Z5:[@\#
remrras.exe >? &uwj&-u?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~f&lQN'1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? OI3UC=G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L& wJ-}'l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0f.r jd
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d\Xi1& &
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rlEp&"+|M
服务? yUb$EMo \
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'j8 4-U{&)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H6ff b)&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
