CMD运行指令 w)Wg 8
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
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~ "stI
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]Z=O+7 (r
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ! ~3zp L
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "S^ "" 5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 g$9EI\a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %Z!3[.%F
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 V m]u- R`{
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :7DXLI|L#?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 CoTe$C7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 | \ 6Ff/O
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 D Qyy">]Mh
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mm9xO%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 L/7YI\C2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 zOsk'ZE&
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _6Qb 3tl
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (\*+HZ`(Uu
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 hVf ;{p
&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P`]p&:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 q-R'5p\C?|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (^9dp[2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2x<4& ^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0o_wy1O1,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -_+,HyJP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 O]%V h
l
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 j 5~nLo2
services.msc 服务 apw/nhQ.[
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y6`zdB
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Z?j4WJy-[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 2YhtD A
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :WHbwu,L$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
`ZZq Sc4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? NhF<2[mt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ,l7',@6Y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? f,0,:)
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? i[ 40p!~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? hjx= ?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? T)tf!v3v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? K</="3
HK
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? b|E1>Tk Y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? KGNBzy~9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T%[!m5
calc.exe > 计算器? Z<W`5sop^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? cd:VFjT
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ObEp0-^?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? WR5W0!'Tf
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? W'}^m*F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? E-"b":@:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x
A"V!8C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )Oix$B!-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D9;s%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bXRSKp[$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? GjeRp|_Qd<
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? VK3e(7 b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Yu_`
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? SJ).L.Cm6
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (ioJ G-2u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _ m<@ou7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q^^&nz<A
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? H&h"!+t(#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? E=L 1q)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? f3"sKL4|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 4">C0m;ks
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? JxLSQ-"
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? JsV-: J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Mv7=ZA m
comclust.exe > 集群? n2;Vrs,<1&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? B(qwTz 51
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? yYn 7y1B
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?i5=sK\
control.exe > 控制面板? h[ }e5A]}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Zg/
],/ `
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? z%44@TP
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? OoOr@5g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $0P7^4)w:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? cByUP#hW
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $E h:m&hq
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? PpWdZ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [28Vf"#]
dcphelp.exe > ?? <g'0q*qE
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? x{I,
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ZZJ<JdD
ddmprxy.exe >? .kZ<Q]Vk
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 08F~6e6a8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I6RF;m:Jw
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tde&w= ec
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Y rmd
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? PIZK*L op
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? KAR **M p+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? MKZq*
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? NkY7Hg0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? B> V)6\
dllhst3g.exe >? w*krPaT3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N`rz>6,k1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6<{XwmM
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 7 jiy9 [
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? * (CV OY~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y:4 /06I
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? / MV2#P@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4'G osQ85
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? W'L
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I/Q~rVt
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? xa$4P [
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? B)=)@h [f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? + 3c (CTz
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I,@
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Tj j-8cg
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rYPj3!#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0+6=a g%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @\|Fd)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
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expand.exe > 解压缩? {I]>!V0j!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 2"8qtG`Et
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ` 3h, Cy^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Zx
U?d
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jWcfQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Z^6qx ZJ7
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 33OkY C%e
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]3 I@5 }5%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m)e~HP7M
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? l?:S)[:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? s>ohXISB[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? IZOO>-g'f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? *:8,w?Nt
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? LXf *
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~w"e 2a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +r$ M 9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne h_\OtoRa
ction 就是ftp了? mV#U=zqb!S
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? \VHRI<$+5
grovel.exe >? 7[It
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .F/0:)
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? A&L2&ofV&q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Wh^wKF~%
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? X{tfF!+iy
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? rL|9Xru
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? . 9@y*_ 9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? g![?P"i^t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Hl=M{)q@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p61F@=EL
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @f`s%o
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,QPo%{:p
控制程序? ChR Csu~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O ~D]C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? y@9ifFr
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1!&m1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? u$ff %`E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,Y`TP4Ip
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? w 3$9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? J8?V1Ad{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jq( QL%)_O
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wPl9%
向导? Tno 0Q
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? B~47mw&b
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A+ LX37B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? h]DzX8r}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -~ H?R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? /5m ~t.Z9M
lnkstub.exe >? ]BaK8mPl
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |SuN3B4e
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? l0 9SWug
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <~n%=^knE
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? M s Q=1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? B jV;/<bt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? uQ iW{Kja2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? R/jHH{T 3
Y Sux#*#H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !XQ)>T^G5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *&tv(+P
rver新的dns域? T4h&ly5
f
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? oD=+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hFMT @Gy
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J
Mm'JK?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ah_0o_ Di
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C~R, ,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? cHX~-:KOr
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0`Y"xN`'i
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Ti&v9re%wO
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V?-SvQIk1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error c XbQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z9JZV`dNgz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _[,7DA.qc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x P $\
}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1ZO/R %[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RuWu#tk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V-x/lo]Co
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x,UP7=6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V=)' CCi{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /A93mY[
work? &VT O9d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ue(\-b\)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #Q$+ AdY|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zj 2 l&)N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .4XX
)f5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? c|Fu6LF a
终端服务）? ? u~?:a@K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @P/6NMjZ^
FY"cs Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? TV~S#yg+H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;TulRx]EA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0N):8`dY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? s3y" y_u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S@c Ko&^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (lt{$0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?wREX[Tqs
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o ^" "=Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 30{WGc@l#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]K|td)1X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -`,F e3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ahg]OWn#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kHd`k.nW
许可? MY l9 &8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? mT,#"k8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t(p}0}Pp
regsvc.exe >? V z-]H]MW,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ` NCH^ )
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -ju}I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? U3BhoD#f\
p trace statements? 2 #R8}\
trace 设置? _*CbtQb5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lQ#='Jqfp
remrras.exe >? !7Nz_d~n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? W|\$}@>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ca
?d8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? FTWjIa/[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Kon|TeC>d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /&W~:F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |"YE_aYu
服务? \ {;3 '<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q-Oj%w 4e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [wn!
<#~v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hkx (r5o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ._T N;tR~'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L u1pxL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F~?|d 0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5=/j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? F il6;R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? nhRpb9f`1@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Kiq[PK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cFr `9A\-n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _kdt0Vr,L
work? F
h+g@ u6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]nq/y AF%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :ka^ ztXG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =Y5_@} \0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xM![
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6 tl#AJ-
终端服务）? %|'Vuc Lx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rDv`E^\
=b#:j:r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8/R9YiY5*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `o?PLE;)p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H7}f[4S%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^9 ^DA !'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {\gpXVrn_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gjk ;An
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v sJM[$RF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7sU,<Z/D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {M c;B9W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :Z+J t=;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "6gBbm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #wp~lW9!s9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4@ QR2K|
许可? <[?ZpG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f ([d/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vF)eo"_s*
regsvc.exe >? avW33owb@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,,]<f*N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wK0],,RN,h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~>Xq R/v
p trace statements? NRa zI _Z
trace 设置? (Ta (Y=!uq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Wpc8T="q
remrras.exe >? %:Z_~7ZR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X'j9l4Ph7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? i5SDy(?r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _p xurq{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l OiZ2_2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r?/!VO-*N
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? OO\$'%
y`
服务? fJ&\Z9zY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? CW
-[c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F<DXPToX%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
