CMD运行指令 ,* I@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: c iQZHH2
^ |MjJsn
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %G 3(,Qz
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \]4v _!
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]3iH[,KU3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Jc6R{C
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?.=}pAub
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |JF@6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e8= YGx^o`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 R& f^+0%f
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 E:`v+S_h
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %@"!8Y(j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]D 2u deg
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (la[KqqCO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 U_G gCI)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 rQ`i8GF
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 l^MzN
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 . Dg*\ h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 kzn[
=P
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 N_pUv
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 V5F%_,No
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd UBv@+\Y8m
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 v
*-0M
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @%ip7Y]e
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 RoGwK*j0+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 W,^W^:m-x
services.msc 服务 q@hzo>[
2K K14^JAdY/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 1 rs&74-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? DV)3
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? pCh2SQ(Q>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? -s|8<A||"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? J (4"S o_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? d?AlI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Sq\(pfv o
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? NEt1[2 X%
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2 dp>Z",
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? wr( *?p]R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =Z=o#46JY
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? a,
Q#Dk
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ZK;z m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? jHXwOJq
%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 'y]\ -T
calc.exe > 计算器? F Tc.]laO
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mrIh0B:`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7\]E~/g
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7/7Z`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? sg'pO*_&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /S5| wNu
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <@wj7\ pQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9,j-V p!G
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8t o8!(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
X\$ 0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? goat <\ a
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? m 7EcnQ f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? D8&`R
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,Ys"W x
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3pf[M{ dG
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? O,aS`u &
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? DejA4XdW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nJ4pTOc
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? )-* 5v
D
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {7 TlN.(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -7J| l
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^7z u< lX
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }Sy=My89r
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? n
-(
comclust.exe > 集群? su*Pk|6%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m]i @ +C
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? kmzH'wktt
conime.exe > ime控制台? sf&]u;^DY
control.exe > 控制面板? V%$/ #sza
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -*5Rnx|Y{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .920{G?l5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? bR@p<;G|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =X.LA%Sf=u
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z{&cuo.@<]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T~Q JO0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2 4 1*!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @(r /dZc
dcphelp.exe > ?? hI9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _ _mF ?m
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? BIu K @$
ddmprxy.exe >? \%UkSO\nO3
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? V#VN %{
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7{&|;U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &0f5:M{P
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? vfVj=DYj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? N F)~W#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;a:[8 Yi
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2UG sYQn
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4apL4E"r
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? D!7`CH+
dllhst3g.exe >? 8M!:N(a
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ( 5]}5W*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p]3?gK-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? I? ,>DHUX
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D3|I:Xm
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $D G?M6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~69&6C1Ch
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? w@,zFV
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P.gb 1$7<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]U"94S U:)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? b hniB @<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 13taF V dU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N7e"@Ic
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 03C0 L&
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]+X@
7
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -GxaV #{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m * JaXa
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? UFMA:o,
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? eM8}X[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <)1qt
9
expand.exe > 解压缩? F$)[kP,wtO
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 82l~G;.n3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Bve.C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? HTG%t/ S
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~3<>
3 p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? wm Tb97o
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? d3xmtG {i
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? F6z% VWU
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;+ "+3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V:y'Qf2M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? F w?[lS
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `nu''B
H
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ofs <EQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $< Ja LS
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9 AJ(&qY(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <7~'; K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne A}l3cP;
`#
ction 就是ftp了? WPQ fhr#|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? a |X a3E
grovel.exe >? ui?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &v@a5 L
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L Gn:c;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }4,L%$@n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 'dn]rV0(C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? DMO Mh#[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? kDsFR#w &`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \ .-bZ$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? T:~vk.Or
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? FYpz Q6s~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Abc)i7!.,.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? -qGa] a
控制程序? m^zUmrj[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +L;e^#>d
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? HAa; hb
r中的服务? *}*FX+px)
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Fe4(4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? p>huRp^w
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? h'{ C[d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? x<ZJb
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -Fe?R*-g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #pnI\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )P
sY($ &
向导? NPp ;78O0[
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ' d9INz.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @u6B;)'l
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a!v1M2>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? t7aefV&_,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? HMNLa*CL'
lnkstub.exe >? 2f L;-\!y(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? H*PSR
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Y^wW2-,m
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8)_XJ"9)G
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? bE ! G JZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _ z|65H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? JkbQy n
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <<][h Qs
|IzPgC
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FOE4>zE
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;@oN s-
rver新的dns域? YIG~MP
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xqu}cz
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K &N
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {'N vG
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _uy44; zq
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? a . k.n<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? u0 `S5?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r7%I n^k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? m;GCc8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k%WTJbuG<)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Pd_U7&w,5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L 0TFo_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? iv J@=pd)B
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *RJG!t*t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KW pVw!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I; wp':
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Rl?_^dPx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g}1B;zGf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vN;N/mL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .WZ^5>M-
work? 4V)kx[j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^ B fC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8e1UmM[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0ypNUG}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ymhtX6]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qN9(S:_Px
终端服务）? -= )H{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }C"%p8=HM
NJWA3 zz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I-]?"Q7Jz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .ypL=~Rp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $9_xGfx}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $ r@zs'N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6]WAUK%h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9 8I Ju
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -b9\=U[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R'as0 u\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SJn;{X>)q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [}E='m}u9+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
M^=zt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? On9A U:\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @k,#L`3^
许可? P~ >O S5^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "c%0P"u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =(j1r W!
regsvc.exe >? |6sp/38#p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _)3|f<E_t)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 823Y\x~>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q4#m\KK;i9
p trace statements? _{YWXRC#
trace 设置? /K@XzwM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? M=@:ZQ^!
remrras.exe >? &N^9JxN?8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? aFX=C >M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? UNu#(nP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d VtG/0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6_GhO@lOG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? itt3.:y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S6 Q
服务? WUn]F~Lt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vxBgGl
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e:DCej^z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oM>l#><nq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~ D j8 z+^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? oGnSPI5KGC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w e//|fA<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cJ= 6r
:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $f
<(NM6?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]n n98y+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %D{6[8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i
&nSh ]KK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]g 3JZF-
work? BO?%'\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zZPO&akB"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nV|EQs4(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mp1@|*Sn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pK>N-/?a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nfbR
P t
终端服务）? *a M=Z+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TQF| a\M'
h n
G Z=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zj{pJOM06
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ZPLm]I\]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N )X3XTY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Mk 6(UXY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Qz1E 2yJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? pI\]6U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ? (1 y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `g =J%p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6xx ?A>:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6P l<'3&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MAR 'y8I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Gx/Oi)&/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ASA,{w]
许可? m.rmM `
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +Mb.:_7'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Rh{f5-
regsvc.exe >? eF$x 1|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JG rWHIsNV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %$Tji
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "%w u2%i
p trace statements? s/#!VnU6
trace 设置? By!o3}~g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cKI9#t_
remrras.exe >? 'rkdZ=x{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zR:L! S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A |4[vz9>H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <)H9V-5aZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ""G'rN_=Bi
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'n3uu1C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %J?xRv!
服务? Ffz,J6b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? kVMg 1I@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &U#|uc!+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
