CMD运行指令 FC/>L
n"`SL<K1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~[bMfkc3
!x!L&p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _dRn0<#1(k
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Lqf#,J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 83O^e&Bt
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 pCud`
:o"
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z LFdnC@
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 J{'zkR?Lr
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cJp1 <R
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Dv\:b*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^FpiQF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 lhvZ*[[<)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 jP{]LJ2.6\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 D9pxe qf+=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 DIcyXZH<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *U[Q =w
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 p|O-I&Xd
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 bNPjefBF
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 VIlQz M;%^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 '~vSH9nx/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
.ubbNp_LU
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd p <^/T,&I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 f<t*#]<
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^9m]KEucd7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ee?K|_\${
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 'E6 gEJ
services.msc 服务 xhoLQD
2K H2t pP~!G
c Dh 4@V
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :_[cT,3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? '| Q*~Lh
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 5a/
A_..+I
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? AFF>r#e
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? =S7C(;=4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? EKJc)|8
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W$ d{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? VL,?91q we
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? nr9#3 Lb
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ObHz+qRG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? = ,E(!Sp
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _xZb;PbFE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :?of./Df|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? WaZ@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? w<^2h}5
calc.exe > 计算器? %:8q7P N|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Fn0LE~O}-8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *ytd.^@r
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? z@S8H6jM)S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =R8.QBVdN
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? DD{@lM\vc
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? )<&CnK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !5
:1'$d]H
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \iTP Jcb5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /iJhC B[QZ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ?ia[KLt"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? HFCFEamBMP
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? FY E9 &{]h
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !z6/.>QJ~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Jj _+YfIM
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [q|Q]O 0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #mF Al|O
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^V;lZtZ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Ognq*[om
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? q8yJW-GA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? , % DAh
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^=M(K ''
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \(7# N<-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? > 71w
#K
comclust.exe > 集群? c 3 ]^f6)?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? dZ81\jd Yv
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vWfef~}~
conime.exe > ime控制台? B(T4 nH_k
control.exe > 控制面板? + OuG!3+w
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \YF !< 2|[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5T@'2)BI=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? IXk'?9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? */h 9 "B
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? N#-\ JlJ)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9'L 0Al~L
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q
X5#$-H@
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? thboHPml{
dcphelp.exe > ?? nf@u7*# 6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? U=1`. Ove
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `U>b6 {K
ddmprxy.exe >? ,OFr]74\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Mv wJ(3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H;8]GE2n
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^R DXX+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 42[:s:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -Ce4p x?3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? c O?"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? R$,iDv.jI
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? g. VIe
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #)eJz1 ~
dllhst3g.exe >? T#;*I#A:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (ZR"O8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? z:,!yU c
dns.exe > dns applications dns? > <[ .
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? r*xw\
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3 AF]en
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |(8h: g
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? bM_(`]&*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J0 z0%p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ">^]^wa08
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? S#z8H+'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2gI_*fG1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C+IE<=%F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cr;`0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? j`pR;XL1[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? i*E`<9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ee?ZkU #@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? P`v~L ;f
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -L<P m(v&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? hWe}(Ks
expand.exe > 解压缩? SJr :
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 90v18k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IYC#H}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6df&B
.gg
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? f__WnW5h
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h\ek2K
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,H1~_|)<
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? dNt|"9 ~&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? S.4YC> E
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Q]:%Jj2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &R t]K
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W,J,h6{F
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? k.Nu(j "z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? V 1U[p3J-S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? p&27|1pZm
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4V3
w$:,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7C
yLSZ
ction 就是ftp了? pU'sAD C
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *<j @+Ch
grovel.exe >? N!~NQ-Re'
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? aRP+?}b">
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &fj?hYAj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? A^pp'{ !.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? mwhn=y#]*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? dz9-+C{m
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? rq?x]`u
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
n(1" 6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? za/#R _%p
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? B)`X 7uG
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? rl7Y =*Dv
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]vFmY
控制程序? {G&g+9 c&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ]YzAcB.R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _Q}z 6+_\
r中的服务? |O2PcYNu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? }d]8fHG
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? jU~%5R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KYW1<Wc p
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Q~{@3<yEI
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? F'*&-l
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? c!T{ |'?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? sn#h=,*4`
向导? Al]9/ML/m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #|i{#~gxM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4BtdN-T}b
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]~ M
-KT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? pwC/&bu
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l[| e3< H
lnkstub.exe >? mjHY-lK
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? qm8RRDG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d2C:3-4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? TZ2f-KI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? B6o AW ,3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Q . AM
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !m2k0|9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0wcWDE
9
Q[KR,k
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Shd,{Z)-Tg
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? l$KcS&{w 9
rver新的dns域? +rY0/T_0,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9U*vnLB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? M 8 }M*\2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <k5~z(
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? X>>rvlD N
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $)~]4n=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? L]}|{< 3\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? G 9q0E|
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?J ?!%Mw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? e> )5j1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error e8 .bH#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MzG.Qh'z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? kv b-=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0k 8SDRWU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7 d5x4^EYE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /K<Nlxcm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _C\b,D}p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Of=z!|l2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OHo0W)XUU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Yw<:I&
work? i=T/}c)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]FBfh .#X@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? W=m_G]"L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Fu/CX4R_|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 48`<{|r{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1< "kN^
终端服务）?
f7s.\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Dn?L
;4IP7 $3G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c[$oR,2b13
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L)5 nb-qp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? * ?+!(E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H <yec"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? JGe;$5|q8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2 <|5zF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m}(DJ?qP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &Te:l-x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y# #J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~ Zm(p*\T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?6bE!36
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <k!G%R<9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _p.{|7
许可? DI 7trR`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9P$'ON'"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e1-=|!U7#
regsvc.exe >? 2srz) xEe
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0^4*[?l9q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7>L hXC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J :(l&
p trace statements? 67eo~~nUtg
trace 设置? n'H\ *9t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L%"Mp (gZ
remrras.exe >? "e"`Or
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S} /CzQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^5+-7+-S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d?mdw
?|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )C@,mgh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Nvi14,q/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4 C:Y EX~
服务? Yq_zlxd%F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~gc)Ww0(Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;V
GrZZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oCr n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? itU01
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l
O^h)hrR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? QWkw$mcf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k <qQ+\X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? MqqS3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (2(hl-- 'n
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h:;~)= {"X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .H&;pOf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u@HP @>V
work? oKac~}_KL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^cNP ?7g7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mR^D55k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? k#.co~kS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @& +
1b=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4$^=1a x
终端服务）? K02./ut-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? weOMYJO;8
cg~FW2Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? TwN8|ibVmP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -h _v(s2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #E1*1E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? sw1XN ?O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K^S#?T|[9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l;2bBx7vW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'a}{s>{O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Oq("E(z+f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2I7P}=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +*dJddz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a
AuQw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !ZVMx*1Cf
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y5
dt?a
许可? /_O-m8+ 4m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? TaC)N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rcK*",>
regsvc.exe >? ZBGI_9wZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oAL-v428
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? u{ng\d*KE}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J L3A/^
p trace statements? ,P|PPx%@
trace 设置? 1pK7EK3R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m^7pbJ\|
remrras.exe >? 7 mN?;X 33
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2'_s GAH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +[ F8>9o&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s{/ nO)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? QWoE o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L*Y }pO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =[WccF
服务? ?tcbiXRG+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /sai}r 1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sxqX R6p{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
