CMD运行指令 q-)Ynp4'
N 3}jL l/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: =/jCDY
z4 yV1
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 c_YP #U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 j?
P=}_ Ru
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (77EZ07%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <X,0\U!lL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 >m;*Zk`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R7xEE7p
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J|A:C[7 2
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4BgrG[l)
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 zU$S#4/C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 hB)TH'R{:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ei[>%Ah
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8bIwRVA2\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +P. }<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ayvHS&h
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8
k%!1dyMB
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g`Bt G
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 )+S^{tt
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~qxuD_
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9 L^:N)-
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd + Y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 U F ]g6u
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 XV>
)[Nd\H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 P,@ :?6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $rG~0
services.msc 服务 Y uo
2K atA:v3 "
s,|s;w*.
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ~Uz1()ftz
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :UgCP ~Y
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 2l9RU}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z7 t-{s64
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0=^A{V!m
at.exe > 计划运行任务? M >BcYbXf
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }JKK"d}U
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? BCK0fk~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4pfv?!Oj
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 5@xl/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;%H/^b.c
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @a{1 vT9b
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N $i|[>`j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? LYv$U;*+
calc.exe > 计算器? hD5G\ TR.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mSu1/?PS
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *&VqAc%qD
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iEJY[P1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (3>Z NTm
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? f(o1J|U{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? J|z >5Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? },G>+ s8h
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? qd7 86~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $Jt +>.44
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? j5y xdjx9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9(PQ7}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #6%9*Rh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^l(Kj3gM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "7*cF>FE 8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rfdT0xfcU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @} {~Ofs
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? vQ/&iAyut
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c88I"5@[bD
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )+nY-DB(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? zu~E }
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wSMP^kG
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /5y*ZIq]e
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ]^63n/Twj
comclust.exe > 集群? >,Zf3M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? V>`xTQG
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vl'2O7
conime.exe > ime控制台? nz=X/J6
control.exe > 控制面板? z&6TdwhV
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =h4*
^NJ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? l$_Yl&!q$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3O:gZRxK
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? N !fTt,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1qw*mV;W)_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 5+gSpg]i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? YRy5.F%?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? $RYsqX\v
dcphelp.exe > ?? CqRG !J
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? BN?OvQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? G @O~*k1v
ddmprxy.exe >? <L1;aNN
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0pSqk/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |G5Me
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %b
H1We
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? KKz{a{ePY%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? j5,vSh~q;'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? AC$:.KLI
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? q5irKT*Hs
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wi]F\ q"Y^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? p D+_ K
dllhst3g.exe >? a/Cd;T 2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .7ZV: m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? k|^e=I
dns.exe > dns applications dns? m{/?6h 1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? b|cUKsL5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ng-g\&-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z]NzLz9VfL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V'";u?h#S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |g3 a1El
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F0O/SI(cA
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? a| *{BlY
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? o v{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? uIG,2 u,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rI\G&OqpP
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6d RxfbL
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 6w
d0"
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h|_E>6d)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? R).?lnS
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J v*(DFt!v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ?]`kc
expand.exe > 解压缩? GgoPwl#{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? a)+;<GZ ~
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? H0z KL]D'>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Fu* ~{n
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?F@0"qi
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hcvWf\4'#q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >i> % @
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jX BAo
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? r>=)Y32Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \;z *j|;B
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? { XN"L3A
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [>IAS>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? m '))prl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? IpX>G]"-C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^6*2a(S&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? d66
GO];"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne JsfX&dX0
ction 就是ftp了? ,;aELhMZ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *(%]|z}]m
grovel.exe >? 87Sqs1>cw
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? cr{; gP
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +ht -Bl
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 9'tElpDJ6#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? o1j_5c
PS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? CzF#feTA
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Tl.dr
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _H:mBk,,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ]UR@V;JG
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Pg]&^d& $
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]ov>VF,<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? vO 85 h
控制程序? : Gp, d*M
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? f$G{7%9*
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? jl;%?bx
r中的服务? iRo/ ~(
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? " "GeO%J8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 9o|=n'o
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9 sQ 4
$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? kKU,|> 3h
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? j Y>BU&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? GXV<fc"1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? WD=#. $ z$
向导? aKkG[q N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >4gGb)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y ) kO"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Cv@ZzILyoK
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .w/_Om4T*b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? K:!|xr(1d
lnkstub.exe >? `'Fz :i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? A4lh`n5%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -6(u09mb_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? )z'LXy8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |K(j}^1 k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? sb"etc`w%-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? y^vB_[6l
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t(-`==.R
J. ;9-
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :wn9bCom?M
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? f%Y'7~9bA
rver新的dns域? a?4'',~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Nwu, :}T
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }g1V6 `8&
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? % #!`>S)O
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? M qu>#lL
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q*,g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (E v/R%Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? wAC*D=Qj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? bLrC_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? o`hVI*D
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error iElE-g@Ws
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #7!P3j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?lg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j]uL 9\>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r+T@WvS%W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |5o0N8!b[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZT>?[`V gc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &F4khga`^:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V)
#vvnq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1]wx Ru
work? =Ri' Pr x&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,G , '#]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "pdq_35
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |D `r o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4l0ON>W(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xZJ
r*
终端服务）? 8]!%mrS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r|U'2+vn
@D<q=:k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mJBvhK9%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s6 8&AB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %E\&9,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7,.Hj&' B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e;1n!_l\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *#O8 ^3D_c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OF^:_%c/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g`6 _Ao8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $3aq+ w:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qDR`)hl e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *>x~`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q8U*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? RP}.E i
许可? }pP< +U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9G 7lPK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +8t dAw
regsvc.exe >? JI{|8)S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~*WSH&ip
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0/".2(\}T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bVE t?E*+
p trace statements? Tk[`kmb
trace 设置? y6. Q\=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,L iX
remrras.exe >?
de.!~%D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gv7(-I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [i7Ug.O i"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L
B:wo .X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J&%d(EJM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U% 2[,c_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K OZHz`1!
服务? {fi:]|<1h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W'f{u&<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +9S_H(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ! } u '%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +bi%4DA
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r^<W $-#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?k$3( -
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qT(
3M9!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? } Wxu =b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2yYq/J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J(CqT /Au-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9(.P2yO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -"u9s[L{
work? ; Drt4fOxX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -p|@En n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 577H{;pW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Jf<+VJ>t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (A.%q1h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -]1F ] d
终端服务）? }@-4*5 P3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /b *VFA/75
6qs T/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2jQ|4$9j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h= uv4&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iV8j( HV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G813NoS o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l1 X& Nw1W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? uj@r v&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,z6&k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MV"aO@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lNtZd?=>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n:c)R8X]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a8K"Z-LlQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? bAIo5lr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v M5u]u!
许可? }gY: VDW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]=5nC)|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,U_p6 TV5
regsvc.exe >? -\mbrbG9H
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3c<). aC0f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y|bCbaF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )*[3Imq/
p trace statements? ^MPl
w x
trace 设置? ?zwPF;L*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R8
1z|+c|_
remrras.exe >? nK*$P +[R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l@-J&qG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? psb$rbu7[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s_} 1J,Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5Qb%g )jZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }]cKOv2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `&2AN%Xz
服务? )L?JH?$C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T7E9l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '2+Rb7V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
