CMD运行指令 /j l{~R#1
S :)Aj6>6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |,3 s]b`
n^aSio6
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 U-Ia$b-5!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 VP0q?lh
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 MmiC%"7wt
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wZ6D\I
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rk$&sDc/3
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9A_{*E(wd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 xxjg )rVuy
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xC N6?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Xi$( U8J_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _M'WTe
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 kFKc9}7 W
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Mo?eVtZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 s~e<Pr?yu
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4 =/5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |vW(;j6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .{+KKa $@G
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 xz2U?)m;x
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o6`4y^Q{/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 c%1k'Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd @}[ >*Xy%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;fomc<
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .EeXq }a[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 U%%fKL=S
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "Tw4'AY'P
services.msc 服务 EmrUzaGD
2K .*XELP=BT
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ;R[ xo!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1 & G0;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vBy t_X
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =&+]>g{T
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3 37y,;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &L7u//
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? C]S~ DK1
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? B
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6oTWW@
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {g8uMt\4
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *R9s0;&:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? G!]%xFwYa
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? L8OW@)|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6Gt~tlt:L
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? A8,9^cQ]
calc.exe > 计算器? L{`S^'P<
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =^liong0
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? W,sU5sjA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? wyzx9`5~d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0|6]ps4Z7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ed3d 6/%HR
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? LDg" s0n#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R Ln sy,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :Y? L*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? y{ & k`H
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (PVK|Q55y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? WP( +jL^-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? RYhaQ &1i
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8aDSRfv*
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? E`E$ }iLs
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !C qm=q{K
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? g)Ep'd-w"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? yH`4 sd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0[A4k :
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )q.Z}_,)@
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZD$W>'m{F
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? mT] +wi&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 3k% fY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )gX7 qQ
comclust.exe > 集群? iJ8 5okv'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? .`I;qF
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'eM90I% (
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^{ Kj{M22
control.exe > 控制面板? U,G!u =+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? B: '}SA{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 25bbuhss
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;N+
v x
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? I
JPpF`
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]m fI$p%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? n jfh4}g:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? B/:+(|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }JP0q
dcphelp.exe > ?? [ H ~Yg 2O
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ywSV4ZtM
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Ux Gr+q
ddmprxy.exe >? o+NPe36
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ym\AVRO{
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E?V PCx
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P M
x`P B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }Q }&3m~g
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \+?>KpE,b
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J
8!D."'Q0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 'ycr/E&m{
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t:NYsL
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? jY~W *
dllhst3g.exe >? |JUb 1|gi
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :Dh\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? j{U#g8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? LnwI 7uvq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :,<G6"i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? fbl8:c)I
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Sckt g p8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? DH@]d0N
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? O^Y}fo'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =up!lg^M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \d"uR@$3mG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T[ ~8u9/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A#b`{C~l
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }\iH ~T6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !=)R+g6b
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $uPM.mPFE
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? g':/hlQ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (f-Mm0%[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `:aml+
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^R g=*L
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^| b ]E
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [!g$|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? iXF iFsb
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z:
;ZPSn
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? TO,XN\{y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? o@6hlLr
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N7wKaezE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ak SUk)}e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B4&K2;fg_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? xr;:gz!h
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ""Ub^:ucD
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? hc2AGeZr
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >}uDQwX8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? /k$H"'`j4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Wzn!BgxRr
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne JU6PBY~C'
ction 就是ftp了? UY ^dFbJ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _, " ?R]MO
grovel.exe >? )335X wA+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? b0PQ;?R#V
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? vp[;rDsIJ$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? LR(Q .x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? TKwMgC}<[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? a?d)l nk
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 4s: S_Dw
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @|=JXSr!KY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X \=m
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ]-rhc.Gk@1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,k9@%{4 l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? EMTAl; P
控制程序? MV(Sb:RZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? fwN'5ep
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6Mh;ld@
r中的服务? F2N)|C<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? sy\ w ^]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? wU"0@^k]<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k2-:! IE
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? FFG/v`NM
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? L[j73z'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9 rMP"td
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <[oPh(!V
向导? ycD}7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 51)Q &,Mo#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "mk4O4dF
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? tM%
f#O
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? u@@ 0YUa
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? AZ HZUd4
lnkstub.exe >? G1!yPQa7d
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8V08>M
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8Qo~ zO
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5n1aR A1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Qf'%".*=~8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <=yqV]JR
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 1D TA Dh0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t_+Xt$Q7C
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +L]$M)*0&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? T V['"'D&i
rver新的dns域? @[2Go}VF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? b3vPGR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {9,!XiF.:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )-u0n] ,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `\pv^#5HV9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9>OPaL n
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W ZAkp|R
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4 g%BCGsys
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? kp$w)%2JW
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (b*PDhl`+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k^%Kw(/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fqY; > Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^^;#Si
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9_4bw9 A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nYvx[
zq?^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8M~^/Zc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y$Y*%D^w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ov9+6'zya
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VJf|r#2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'f
"KV |
work? !EuqJ j h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e -yL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e Lj1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4[ .DQ#r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? '=V!Y$t n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rD?G7l<~>_
终端服务）? K.R4.{mo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? nG~#o
Rn4Bl8z'>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A@?Rj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?b,x;hIO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }j_2K1NS{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? KT9!R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *Bm 7>g6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^tr?y??k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? zT< P_l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~Q3y3,x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? CC~:z/4,N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wr~Ydmsf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? en?J#fz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c?/R=/H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |n/qJIE6
许可? !4 =]@eFk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pVa9g)+z}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2K~<_. S
regsvc.exe >? JK/VIu&!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,P.yl ~'Al
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $-Yq? :
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Af`qe+0E
p trace statements? 6`JY:~V"
trace 设置? c2o.H!>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -yJ%G1R
remrras.exe >? "N*bV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~M !9E])
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? iu$:_ W_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |ler\"Eu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !Y95e'f.x
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .m^L,;+2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e%w zcn
服务? Fs} vI~}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MKPw;@-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d7
W[.M$]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vhz[ H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _=Eb:n+X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A{IJ](5.kd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +bhR[V{0g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >[A 7oH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )b7 ;w#%q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^K]`ZQjKC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x[dR5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YK V?I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^fq^s T. $
work? G< _<j}=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t)__J\xF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =uil3:,[S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &9ZrZ"]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y~'h/tjM@=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \YZ 7
终端服务）? E8LZ%
N#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l =X6m(
Kwmtt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F39H@%R
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 921 m'WE
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I JQ"
*;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O+w82! <:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5 >c,#*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xJ(}?0h-X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n8RE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rF Lm!J]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wnr<# =,I'
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DN 0`vl{*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]K!NLvz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +!JTEKHKH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (l_/ HQ32
许可? 5BAGIO<w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dZ6P)R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \96aHOk<
regsvc.exe >? Py^fWQ5I~%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S9mcThcZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >2 BWie?T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lq_(au.
p trace statements? (M ; jnQ0
trace 设置? +aoenUm5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eR|u']Em>T
remrras.exe >? d #vo)>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;QS(`SK l
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C xbGL
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G}V5PEF]`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !V~,aoKTj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? g)`;m%DG6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T? e(m
服务? NfsF'v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?qt .+2:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {^V9?^?d (
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
