CMD运行指令 :<k
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: W}2!~ep!
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [~RO9=;L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _uL [
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5~T+d1md
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 XJKns
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 NI.ROk1{+4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =$ L+J O
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =au!rda
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 o)n)Z~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bd- iog(
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 l?rLadvc
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 | 5:2?S2R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 o1?-+P/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 }p)Hw2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >SL mlK
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 p >ua{}!L
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C984Ee
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 W[a"&,okqO
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sf[|8}(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )G?\{n-
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd pwS"BTZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 f-| zh#L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 j;V\~[I^u
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zJl;| E".
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,EVPnH[F~
services.msc 服务 `-{? !
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? WiB~sIp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d!} oS<6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? XEagN:
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? B : 0o T
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? aPK:k$.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? {^(uoB C/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? j (Q# NFT7
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? OI"g-+~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? H_t0$x(\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? vr{|ubG]d
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $w <R".4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? QRrA yRf[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %8%|6^,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? s^IC]sW\%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? r\F2X J^
calc.exe > 计算器? $F9w0kz:,*
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]h'
38W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .-mIU.Nwi
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? mCk_c
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @ <2y+_e
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? rPyjr(I"_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? iM;Btv[|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GYiL}itD=3
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2p# d
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &z5?]`ALu
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1%R${Qhr
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t']/2m.&p
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? vV$^`WY4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? TOKt{`2}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _e ;b B?S
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *i#N50k*j'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? p-)@#hE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \lQI;b;$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? do.>Y}d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ::iY ydpM
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %e0X-tXcmX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7UG c2J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 77s G;8HE
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v O&X<5?Qc
comclust.exe > 集群? W94 u7a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? OPE+: TvW^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? b p}97ZQ
conime.exe > ime控制台? rr\9HA
control.exe > 控制面板? bma.RCyY<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3+d^Bpp 4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? #W|Obc]K
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n 3&h1-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? DNgh #!\X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? AB,(%JT/2{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? s-'~t#h
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? dhxzW@'nIL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }~PG]A
dcphelp.exe > ?? `v)'(R7){
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? E3[9!L8gb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &\~*%:C
ddmprxy.exe >? D]aQt%TL
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? HWB\}jcA6u
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !jU{ }R CR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [A {o"zY
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Rs S:I6L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *y7 Yf7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,30lu a
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vO~w~u5
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `MCt m(<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3fpaTue|x
dllhst3g.exe >? ]+a ~ /
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gg^iYTpt
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^z{Xd|{"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? l59
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qN' 3{jiPL
dosx.exe > dos扩展? H Q[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <oT1& C{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >eo[)Y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? x\~ <8o
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ) :Z #!O<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? o MLs22Do?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p^q/ u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pV (Mh[ }P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? YU+P+m2X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +aM[!pW(e
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? st)v'ce,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? a'Odw2Q_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? : OjmaP
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ) 6X-m9.X
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? WjR2:kT
expand.exe > 解压缩? TB&IB:4)R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? cfv: Ld m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~8( Xn2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? jV Oq/o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?f3R+4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B=%%3V)2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a JjUy %
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? J?dz>3Rhx9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3)o>sp)Ji$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? [.xc` CF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3]l q#p:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? RdyKd_0`Q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >Z 3>
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -Q5UT=^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ._A4 :
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &J|I&p
ction 就是ftp了? 2-ksr}:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =L1%gQJJ&
grovel.exe >? ) !E:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L;vglS=l;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {: _*P
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =?+w5oI0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? T 95Fo A
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? NKB["+S<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? l qh:c
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? B=^M& {
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? n{~&^Nby*I
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? g@M5_I(W
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <3N\OV2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? j x< <h _j
控制程序? rw W"B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "M2WK6?O5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #?D[WTV
r中的服务? >d"\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? i?@7>Ca
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vRW; {,d
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? QQ{*j7i)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {g1R?W\LZ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :(/1,] bF
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? EXH,+3fQp
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? AB+lM;_>
向导? >$CNR*}@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~l] w=[
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? [N %InsA9k
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ez-AQ'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;g+fY 6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {UOR_Vt!*
lnkstub.exe >? /p[lO g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,N2|P:x
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? E#M4 {a1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V#d8fRm
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 6vZ.CUK9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /q6
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? um
mkAeWb
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _n3"
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FZJ sZeO
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "]1|%j
rver新的dns域? 2c8e:Xgv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? P&8QKX3
j^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #,\qjY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c_.4~>q w
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? w 8oIq*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? & UoQ8&
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;rJ/Diz!g
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ZS?4< lXF
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !>QD42
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X!/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error p U5t,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /m+\oZ
]d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WB>M7MI%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^CQVqa${]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c *]6> 50
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? sT % ^W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? oi/bp #(fa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ADVHi3b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P{h$> 6c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W .bJ.hO*
work? 5R"(4a P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? '?v- o)X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ugMf pT)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 81 /t)Cp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tGh!5EZ6`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? HCVMqG!
终端服务）? Qo \;)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3/?{=
{
$56 Z/*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !TdbD56
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? * mj3 T
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N13wVx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v`KYhqTUl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \>GHc}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? p7d[)*
L>C
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *^ -~J/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >$iQDVh!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j69 2M.A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xr'gi(.o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j5qrM_Chg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S2EeC&-AR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ojQjx|Q}
许可? >`!Lh `n7_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ( }NK W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r1QLSD]i6
regsvc.exe >? c2f bqM~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j_2yTz"G-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? zd+<1R;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? | ?])]F
p trace statements? CHX- 4-84{
trace 设置? 982n G-"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R#i{eE*WF
remrras.exe >? \z>L,U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,"Nfo`7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b63 tjqk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5t&;>-A'?'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Rr/sxR|0_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Fj~,>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W .t`
服务? @z1Yj"^Pm
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? gu~F(Fb'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v *k}{ M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h1'j 1uI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (lBwkQNQGd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^saH^kg1"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <;
(pol|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? BLs kUrPF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @z! |HLD+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :CJ]^ v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x^ruPiH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0 X"D!G):
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #.kDin~ !
work? )$ _ b?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? gnPu{-Ec*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _9Zwg+oO[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +vh 4I
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o> i`Jq&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? W~e/3#R\=
终端服务）? Z} Ld!Byz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9e*v&A2Y'
p%+uv\Ix
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `swf ~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =6N%;2`84
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N4JJA+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {BA1C
(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K4\# b}P!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aV9QI H~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^k7`:@
z0U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8qY\T0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -U"h3Ye^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3h-C& C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ' *6S0zt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <$]=Vaq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #M5R>&?Jqz
许可? ^t{2k[@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .0b $mSV[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YA vO V-L
regsvc.exe >? D|`I"N[<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lSu\VCG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B]o5 HA<k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2# y!(D8
p trace statements? X pH]CF
trace 设置? =I}8-AS~V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Bi'qy]%
remrras.exe >? uGxh}'&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gh{Z=_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? */ ~_ 3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vCB0 x:/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y%B:IeF}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W".: 1ov#B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0A}'@N@G)
服务? ~F
,mc.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -J$,W`#z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~x:B@Ow
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
