CMD运行指令
\| blRm;
q ?(A!1(u
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: > CH
"oHp.$+K
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 '^e0Ud,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k]t,q$Vd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 - Sx0qi'%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 aXX,Zu^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4{Q$!O>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1k$2LQ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 eU`;L [
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 F|6
nwvgq
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ";75 6'>
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 JR] )xPI`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Kq$:\B)<c
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 cD5w| rm?i
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 hK
Fk$A
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 bAN 10U
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 E2h(w_l
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
c^rC8E
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 * U :VM'a
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 DE5d]3B
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z'?SRK5+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd kea e.6[
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 u$ap H{
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %B[YtWqm`/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :wF b5 "
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,?Ok[G !cm
services.msc 服务 TFNUv<>X
2K j[_t6Z
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _L8Mpx*E
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? C(f$!~M4b
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >9 q]> fJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? G!n l'5|y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? mp!YNI
at.exe > 计划运行任务? < }<#W/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? qi( &8in
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? SRP5P,- y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? nWKO8C>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,m2A
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? hT.4t,wa8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7We?P,A\;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f$Gr`d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yZ?xt't n
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q
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calc.exe > 计算器? @P*ylB}?Q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~ &t!$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? { k
kAqJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? i:C.8hm AE
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ;+TMx(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7 ESN!
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? &\JK%X.Jlt
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /TzNdIv
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FX{ ~"
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? >_rzT9gX&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? j kSc &
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kTr6{9L
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -0{T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d1U VvyH
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `)0Rv|?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? or?0PEx\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? t8L< x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 0eQ~#~j&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3"^a
rK^N
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? M' &J _g
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? pGO| ~:E/L
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? e V"d v*R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^wvH,>Yo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Gtj (
comclust.exe > 集群? 3?! G-
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1_N~1Ik
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? p w0Px
conime.exe > ime控制台? l0qdk #v
control.exe > 控制面板? b7?U8/#'
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? SNQz8(O
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \;nD)<)J
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? O<}ep )mr
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? qFvg}}^y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _<u8%\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !F=|*j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? F?*D r
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |pfhrwJp
dcphelp.exe > ?? Mfnlue](
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Gg
7Wm L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? k! J4Z ${k
ddmprxy.exe >? CBiU#h
q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ZA *b9W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? k98< s
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1Z^`l6|2
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7Vz[ji
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? N&6_8=3z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A[sM{i~Z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? YD/B')/ s
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? T0@](g
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? >i^y;5
dllhst3g.exe >? .V5q$5j
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Az LbD2P l
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .Q=2WCv0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?noE TH z)
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h(C#\{V
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,!o\),N
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? t9Enk!@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? F&W0DaH
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .ujs`9d_-
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <7_ |Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5}.,"Fbr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @ A~B
,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W~X V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? os o1uAOfp
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? D..{|29,:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? c,#~L7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? J~_L4* Jw
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? nUI63?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? t*Z .e.q+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? kP x]u\
expand.exe > 解压缩? @+0@BO1 2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? fZka% [B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Wo: zU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u+2 xrzf
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Yv#J`b@y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? |' V<>v.v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? IqvqvHxLX
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Zd[y +$>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [?|l X$<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? dXA{+<!!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Q%,o8E2~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? nZ 2mEt
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fWtb mUq
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? A&NC0K}G!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ifJv~asp
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J)7,&Gc6
ction 就是ftp了? p=8M0k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _Ewy^;S%L
grovel.exe >? xh+AZ3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "K}W^J9v
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? @1pW!AdN
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? .RQ Xxw
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ct =E;v7}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _Ep{|]:gw
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~>}dse
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \j2 :
6]Hm
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? c t2_N
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "v\ bMuS
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Q{H!s_6iyv
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2 Ft0C2
控制程序? XhlI|h-j
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;X*K*q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? zumR( <l
r中的服务? ' mBLf&fB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O Ey:#9<'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? sx)$= ~o
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KRnB[$3F1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
m+72C]9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? z)
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |!4B Wt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? s]nGpA[!
向导? C;58z 5*,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <eu d#v
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y5h)l<P>B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ] HN T(w@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )M&Azbu
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? }2iKi(io*
lnkstub.exe >? W L)_8!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? UZ 4 tq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 4 BE:&A
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? dN$D6*
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %m B!|'K%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n3HCd- z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? |k7ts&2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Q ^1#xBd
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Pjj;.c 7_j
rver新的dns域? Pq{YZMr
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 26('V `N
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,{`o/F/
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0btmao-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? T0*TTB&b
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? @ 2%.>0s.
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6S! lD=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? m5' __<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2k p|zX(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? :uT
fhr
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T_(e(5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =XRgT1>e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .^9/ 0.g8t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XDrlJvrPL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )'K!)?&d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d 40'3]/{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vZ_DG}n11
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W)$|Hm:H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5x1%oC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cOZajC<G
work? 9|G=KN)P:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "b1R5(Ar
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? K;ry4/Vap
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^;bGP.!p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 35@Ibe~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? e%@[d<Ta\
终端服务）?
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P 5
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wNf*/? N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g`~lIt [=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m ISu o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? rvoS52XG,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? W(PW9J9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &>) `P[x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?^G$;X7 B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gKm~cjCB`~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o{-USUGj7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? JI[rIL \Ey
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? N?U&(@p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `M pC<sit
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? PE;0
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q I V`zZc
许可? 6q
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z5o9\.y({
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Fb<\(#t
regsvc.exe >? {7pE9R 5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M;RnH##W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w_z^5\u0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {L2Gb(YLW
p trace statements? @R-~zOv
trace 设置? si
mX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? = VX<eV
remrras.exe >? ^kR^
QL$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4K?H-Jco
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {If2[4!z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7N~qg 7&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {</$ObK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? BI]ut |Qw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~cg+BAfu
服务? uTlT'9)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KAZkVL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7i|hlk;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? o}^vREO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I3E8vi%B.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hDkqEkq1R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M3Z Jt' |
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [2j (\vC!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H R!>g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j>Bk; f|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? OAnn`*5Up
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OrH1fhh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? YDzF( ']o:
work? sp |y/r#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r;6YCI=z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pvwn za1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @okm@6J*X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4z 3$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I\4 `90uBN
终端服务）? : c/=fWM%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hjp?/i%TQ
y@8399;l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9 q@YE_ji
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sFz4^Kn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N n-6/]d#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mBgx17K/-_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y X{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [Oy 2&C
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AFhG{G' W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `
Ehgn?6'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }Yl8Q >t
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "s6_lhu=E7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? bg3j o1J
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7R`ZTfD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9kg>)ty@
许可? +5}T!r
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |(w#NE 5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;< )-*?m9
regsvc.exe >? C"|_ j?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d@`:9
G 3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /t 6u"I~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P :h 4
p trace statements? (Gk]<`d#N
trace 设置? te4"+[ $|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x 3co?
remrras.exe >? >5},qs:lZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3$G25=eN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vc1G mB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~4X!8b_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Mw7UU1 ei
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q+js2?7^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iC0,zk4 &
服务? }~,cCtg:o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .;v'oR1x5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? o>rlrqr?_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
