CMD运行指令 2b Fr8FUt-
ED);2*q P}
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: \+&)9 !K
Pa"Kk9!o36
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 UzW]kY[A<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =CO'LyG
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 s[VYd:}se
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c4zGQoeH:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0Qy L}y2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (EH}lh }%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @z:E]O}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^}`24~|y
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :ci D!Ly
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -Ir>pY\!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
bDD29
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 mQ9shdvt-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 'T7Y5X80$j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 <9c{Kt.5(
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 OLV3.~T
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >CwI(vXn
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 F+L%Ho;@P
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .
g- HB'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 3Bcv"O,B!{
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd A`"?~_pHC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 d (9-T@J
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 i 1Kq (7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \GKR(~f
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 h8-uI.RZ
services.msc 服务 :B\ $7+$v
2K Z~[eG"6zI
4~8 -^^
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? # w8.aNU+]
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b|iIdDK
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &VcO,7 A|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F{_,IQ]U
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0g; o6Fg
at.exe > 计划运行任务? L[< CEk
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ='@ k>Ka+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? rq1zvuUx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Z?WVSJUVf
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? s3'kzw X
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Vv+ oq5hf
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =#A/d `2
b
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `b%^_@Fb
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #K iqV6E
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K@Xj)
calc.exe > 计算器? @Vy Ne(U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
m3^D~4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? IkxoW:L
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `$F B[Z} &
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hegH^IN M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ej1WkaR8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d(Hqj#`-31
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? AY fe_Dj
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s,l*=<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ",#Ug"| 2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vZs~=nfi#|
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? jVHS1Vsei
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _>r (T4}]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J25/Iy*byG
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *pAB dP+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ndyo)11z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? E`{DX9^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Mm1>g~o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? `:jF%3ks+0
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? e)}=T0
s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? zU!d(ge.E
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? q8,,[R_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? k ~F ,n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
*I}_g4
comclust.exe > 集群? hS>=p O+y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oel?w e6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ln":j?`
conime.exe > ime控制台? @ScC32X
control.exe > 控制面板? 73_-7'^mQ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;e9&WEG_\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0-57_";%Q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;%cW[* Dw
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? * P&lAyt6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? g>`D!n::n
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8dJ+Ei~M
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? GiXs`Yt|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? N9M",(WTt}
dcphelp.exe > ?? Vup|*d2r0E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? TI0=nfj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? JSaF7(a =
ddmprxy.exe >? tV4wkS=R|
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Xg\u nUHa
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <7zz " R
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B]mMwqM#
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3C'6i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +}:2DXy@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3df5
e0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
'-$cvH7_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Y"nz l]T
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0%,?z`UY
dllhst3g.exe >? CkNh3'<wg
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @W~aoq6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "$ISun=8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -Rr !J37
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? }]<|`FNc
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @x;(yqOb
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? NS;L FeGD
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {A5$8)nl|
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1N5lI97j
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? u D[T l
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 09 { s'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^g"p}zf
L"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Vi0D>4{+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7s;;2<k;_
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7) a f
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? a:4!z;2
|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? i C B:p
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !1UZ< hq
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @RL 'pKab9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u:B=lZ [
expand.exe > 解压缩? +rhBC
V
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K}GR U)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件?
AsvH@\\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? AVfF<E/
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? F
IB)cpo
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $ @L2zl1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? WMWUP ZsGS
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? :h!'\9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? NW*#./WdF8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? qG9j}[d'
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y^ ;izM}
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? z\?<j%e!t
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4]-7S l,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 02,.UqCz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hF`<I.z}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? e@/' o/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne SMfa(+V I
ction 就是ftp了? A5]yC\*zt
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? iOL/u)
grovel.exe >? ,) aUp4*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2vb qz
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? MD3 iWgM
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ^&$86-PB/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? v!$?;"d+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wM3m'# xJ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @P i]kWW})
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2^w{Hcf
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? . [3C
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Z%=A[` 5]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5w+&plIJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <(V~eo
e
控制程序? kLpq{GUv:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? PSX
o"
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $xF[j9nM
r中的服务? _N>#/v)Yi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _+~&t9A!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >hV 2p/D
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? JZE@W -2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j%J>LeTca
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [,MK)7DU
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 0"ooHP$1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? tF./Jx]_
向导? pF8+<
T3y
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ELG9ts+5Uj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ZPz=\^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? NzeiGj
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? [ ;ZC_fD
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? vF>]9sMv
lnkstub.exe >? (A=Z ,ed
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q:T9&_|
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? n.R"n9v`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? joZd
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8pp;"
"b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
o)DO[
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? V7O7"Q^q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
:Gx5vo
n[# **s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7VWy1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? V?p`rrj@
rver新的dns域? /W LZyT2
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? y7GgTC/H
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B ?y[ %i
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T7O )
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? %=\*OIhl
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? y=[{:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? h (4\k?C5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? jpoNTl'
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? dxtG3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _ sy]k A
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @L0)k^:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !(Q@1 c&z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zAJC-YC 6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "ctZ"*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2$A "{2G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =A$ d)&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c R*~JwC:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? AE Elaq.B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {MDM= ;WP_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FP*kA_z$
work? jc#gn& 4C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9RkNRB)8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wx!2/I>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9 - 24c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lIO#)>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZA@zs,o%
终端服务）? lLglF4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GxC\Nj#
HEhBOER?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ) p:+!sX(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _Vt(Eg_\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yUO%@;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Uty0mc(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >$=l;jO`n
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xh!T,|IR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l0g+OMt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [qk c6sqo
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (XFF}~>B.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2k&Voa
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Pt-O 1$C[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W ,v0~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wqJl[~O$
许可? 4%JJ} {Ff
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5 N bq9YY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =ReSlt
regsvc.exe >? Nei i$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kVG+Wr7l0F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k5+ Fxf
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *Ue#Sade
p trace statements? }9;mtMR$
trace 设置? >}JEX ]V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }LLQ +
remrras.exe >? 'SrDc'?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T\:*+W37
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
&Mt0Qa[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Xh/BVg7$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t3K9 |8<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (*V!V3E3#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nY\X!K65
服务? z92Xc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >!tfvM2X{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I#7H)^us
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? D-x*RRkpp
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cjd-B :l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X ;#Ni}af
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7-\wr^ll3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? we@* ;k@_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y6MkaHW[m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B+pLW/4l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ' UZ i>Ta
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $*Wa A`(U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B[+b%a3
work? c+8 Y|GB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +~M.Vs X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?Jgqb3+!o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? SxcE@WM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wu b7w#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %*IH~/Ld;]
终端服务）? JRAU|gr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4E1j0ARQQ
F5M|QX@-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wgq=9\+&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ejbtdU8N<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s*eM}d.p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ") nKFs5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z ^mQb2e.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &>K|F >7q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $~?)E;S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^v:XON<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uigzf^6,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w=0zVh_`(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G(t &(t`[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Uv=)y^H~*A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8p1:dTI5Pb
许可? HL:w*8a
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z1;+a+S=z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #$!^1yO
regsvc.exe >? 54RexB o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? * e<'|Kq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %>y!N!.F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]@ Vp:RGMr
p trace statements? Y$+v "
trace 设置? wWq-zGH|&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [[]NnWJ
remrras.exe >? &lxMVynL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? LJt5?zQKrW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
9C5F#(uY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]I;owk,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o_ [I#PT
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gI@nE:(m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T ?`Ha\go
服务? 0TiDQ4}i[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z: )*Aobwv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q^?$2ck=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
