CMD运行指令 ~yN,F pD
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]+P &Y:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,pz C J@5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *Cw2 h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 SGm? "esEt
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9_{!nQC.g
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 R3A^VE;qP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 XT"c7]X
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Gy%e%'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1O4" MeF
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bk]|C!7$
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,vPF=wq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 w3D_ c~
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ;\N*iN#K
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $EF@x}h:A
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 !4:,,!T
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 oDa{HP\O]W
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 TZg7BLfy
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2F i*)\{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~l~g0J
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 u7d]%<~'$F
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {,=,0NQKn
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 605|*(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >^&+,*tsS4
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r8rR _ M{P
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 l .$#IE
services.msc 服务 tw66XxE
2K HJm O +
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? E3!twR*Aw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? nm r>Aj8[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? /&yT2p
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? a 2TC,
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }|,y`ui\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cht#~d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? CggEA i~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O;2 u1p'iP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? b3+PC$z2 h
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3QpT O,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? tS$Ne7yk e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /Ny&;Y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? +Sfv.6~v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o6 /? WR 9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Cmj) CJ-
calc.exe > 计算器? @ d\F; o<
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "|if<hx+
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3nO|A: t
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? $$a"A(Y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? tF|bxXs Z
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h.*|4;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .FU E F)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ee O{G*pq
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? W= !f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
U{EW +>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 4%TC 2Laii
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? N!AFs WV
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? T (qu~}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? i(WWF#N 5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2xX7dl(c C
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7F.,Xvw&@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? art{PV4-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]G:xT v8
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? duI8^&|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? <CFu r
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |($pXVLH`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? tz,FK;8
comclust.exe > 集群? ?D_zAh?pW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _D~a4tgS
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? k{~5pxd-t
conime.exe > ime控制台? Y*Pr
control.exe > 控制面板? 8/:\iPk0
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Q*I/mUP&f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p.G7 Cs
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x?3p 3[y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Z(L>~+%
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? t.cplJF&Ue
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _3hEYeh
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? mIyao IE|$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? gP3[=a"\
dcphelp.exe > ?? )Ii=8etdv
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? zy|hf<V
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? >97N
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ddmprxy.exe >? =["GnL*!0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [Mi ~4b
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? { T.VB~C
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?CIa)dhu
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &~i1 @\]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *4I D$BmO
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? (< h,R@:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? "P6MLf1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /=N`P &R#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,0~=9dR
dllhst3g.exe >? y.zW >Mfl
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? { }z7N~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r*
U6govky
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z1Wra-g
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CV k8MA
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B4 hR3 %
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0^+W"O
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1W U-gQki!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y3x_B@}BY
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? w^~,M3(+)1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =6Z 1yw7s
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [lf[J&}X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m\(a{x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? w"~T5%p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zIu1oF4[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H_{Yr+p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,D8 Tca\v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? BEw(SQH
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?IK[]=!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ||hd (_W8
expand.exe > 解压缩? C-8@elZ1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? YJ6Xq||_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? k@?<Aw8 _X
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :0 J;^@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5lT lZRH1
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? n'SnqJ&}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? l{<@[foc
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H xjh P(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? + U[A.^t
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `W5f'RU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =vR>KE
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kp[Jl0K5
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jN'zNOV~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~!I
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z',pQ{rD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7>#74oy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7Xa Ri@uG
ction 就是ftp了? 7z}NI,R}1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .mMM]*e[0
grovel.exe >? Hg] r5Fe/c
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? xT%CY(:9X
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )Ipa5i>t
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $(BW |Pc
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? p & A3l
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? KyjN' F$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 0ZO!_3m$r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /0A}N$?>:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V[#jrwhA
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7a2 uNt,X
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]'hz+V31%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? zFlW\wc
控制程序? |1#*`2j\=9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? s q_
f [!
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OF}vY0oiw?
r中的服务? z&w@67
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %k9GoX_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? BV|LRB}G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? "lB[IB)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o]@?QAu
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? LqNsQu ";
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? tks1* I$S<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? X4gs{kx}|
向导? @,$>H 7o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wtK+\Qnb
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? NO QM:tBO>
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ZjWI~"]
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? />H9T[3 =
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? # }o*1
lnkstub.exe >? t\ ym4`"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? s~3"*,3@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'bTt dFvJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q>t#5Z81
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? b}WU
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Hi#hf"V
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? R,8; GS42
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? P9BShC5
RK< uAiU
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >HyZ~M
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? W;Ct[Y 8m
rver新的dns域? $/K<hT_
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ? g}G#j
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "_W[X
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
`ml
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?|kwYA$4o
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C h>r.OfP
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )m|)cLT&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ,XU<2jv]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? H>X:#xOA_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Dc2H<= ];
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \<TWy&2&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +xp) la.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !#3v<_]#d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *jM]:GpyoU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f["c,,[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^? }-x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1N, </<"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I|(r1.[K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "\3C)Nz?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~m3Q^ue
work? MaN6bM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3s;^p,9
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *mby fu0q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NYw>Z>TD8c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T,r?% G{XE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? shKTj5 s?
终端服务）? g%TOYZr!X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BlnR{Y
{u~JR(C:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]lqLC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9(6f:D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xa8;"Y~"bg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VYbH:4K@%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Kl_(4kQE_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3$G &~A{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g8k S}7/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f\xmv|8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wDR/Vr"f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ||D PIn ]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,+ ~8R"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q#=HBS yM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4(
$p8J
许可? MQ#k`b#()
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %tB7 &%ut
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2ca#@??R
regsvc.exe >? `3g5n:"g\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8wV`mdKN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FRa >cf4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GHY+q{'#V_
p trace statements? ZmI0|r}QbY
trace 设置? f*}}Az.4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DQ<4`wE M
remrras.exe >? nr&bpA/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ijP `fM 8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Fs"i fn0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?zex]!R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9fm9xTL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >v2/0>U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D%L^[|)c\s
服务? _ _!LTpp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D6-R>"}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,oykOda:|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (@->AJF1\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `*6 |2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [;H-HpBaa
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DL`8qJ'mJs
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? IdqCk0lVD
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X$e*s\4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !0d Qfj^_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i-PK59VZ8f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k3K *{"z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q
#mBNe62p
work? O uNPD q%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4%2APvLW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DkX^b: D*f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }`kiULC'=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A'BqNsy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ? X6M8`
终端服务）? r0!')?#Z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O } >@G
l^Ob60)2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |.VSw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )9 ^)t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Mgr?D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "\i H/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /jNvHo^B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KCO.8=y3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D(l,Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `6)(Fk --"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )X-'Q -
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +j{(NwsX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? TG[u3 Y4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -'Ay(h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qC g<g
许可? u$ yXuFj/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Vbt!, 2_)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f";pfu_FZ
regsvc.exe >? [I=|"Ic~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,VS(4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )7 q"l3e"u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FY^2 Y
p trace statements? k:I,$"y4
trace 设置? OHi.5 (
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tPl 4'tW_
remrras.exe >? w] t'2p-'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pJx7S sW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2HtsSS#0Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T:u>7?8o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s]% C z \
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? f[1cN `|z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E/g"}yR
服务? s> m2qSu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `Jk0jj6Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0u1ZU4+EC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
