CMD运行指令 p iYws<Q
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +EST58
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {+ C %D'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Sv7>IVC?@
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 t,=@hs
hN
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 r,u <y_YW
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 28T\@zi
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 2vqmsl ?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %A)-m 69
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 oh7#cFZZ0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {t844La"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 bmj8WZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /<(*/P,>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y!Uu173
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P Pwxk;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 + ZR(
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 t$]&,ucW#
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 i{ t TUA
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 di3 B=A>3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;[TljcbS
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 943I :, B
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^8?j~&u$F
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ="3a%\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `a9k!3_L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [cG t
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5i!V}hE
services.msc 服务 '2|1%NSW9
2K /h?<MI\7V
*[d~Nk%Y$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? My]+?.Ru
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |8&-66pX
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j+_S$T8w
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ";wyNpb(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? $ZQl IJZ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6 QN1+MwB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8- dRdQu]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YPF&U4C N
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Bii6Z@kS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5TXg;v#Z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? KY4d+~2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _MM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? u^`eKak"l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OJMvn'y
calc.exe > 计算器? &mh Ln4^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? d^KBIz8$5l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ^G}# jg.
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3C277nx
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? KqN!?anPr
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? r_4T tP&UW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jA4PDH f+
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 Ryp@c&r^
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xK$} QZ)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /a@ k S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Y.DwtfE
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q{a#HnZo"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? e{,!|LhpQ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yJnPD/i
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }Q/G
&F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^F>4~68 d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^Vag1 (hdq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? f"Ost;7zg
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? %lXbCE:[
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7< ^'DO s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? n`P`yb\f$
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Y{,2X~ 7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?V#G x> \
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? &(g m4bTg
comclust.exe > 集群? i4 hJE
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? n4 ^*h4J7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? /wr6\53J
conime.exe > ime控制台? aQ &uC )w
control.exe > 控制面板? `k oOp
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 0r1g$mKb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fk+1# 7{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s>T`l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? fCLcU@3W?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {5SfE$r
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ft{W/ * +_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ] } '^`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j2M4H@
dcphelp.exe > ?? F#6cF=};@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [u[ U_g*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? iDZ rK%f l
ddmprxy.exe >? M
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]x2Jpk99a
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !&W|myN^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~
9=27 p
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }xqXd%uz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? qB+n6y %
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? &(g|="T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? LaDY`u0G%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9J?W ' 8s5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? PCtk jd
dllhst3g.exe >? kg:l:C)Tq
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 9GTh yY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0Su_#".-*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? T: U4:"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G[#.mD{k
dosx.exe > dos扩展? r ] 9 e^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? sv'
Gt1&"Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? WJAYM2
6\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? uMHRUi
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j$+gq*I&E
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ovz#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? tR<L`?4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Hr6 wgYPi
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pr UH jS
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? '| &,E#`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8hZwQ[hr
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [g +y_@9s
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~ Yl<S(/4
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? P])L8zK
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? s{ =5-:
expand.exe > 解压缩? wk@yTTnb
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^T{8uJ'k n
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2hy NVG&$
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? sYW[O"oNi
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [7RheXO <
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? gGmxx,i
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FRgLlp 8x
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {EL'd!v7e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v~}5u
5 $O
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? YwXXXh
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 847 R
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %[XY67A3I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? a!D*)z Y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? GQ<Ds{exs>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y#`Lcg+r,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9\>sDSCx
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =5Wp&SM6
ction 就是ftp了? \e|U9;Mf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? izf~w^/
grovel.exe >? 9Eg&CZ,9$D
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? JR)/c6j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SF^x=[ir
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,%Z&*n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? SW#BZ3L
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? XIRR Al(,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6b<+8w
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? C3)|<E
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? /VO^5Dn b
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? wLUF v(&C
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? gQ>2!Qc a-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? tO M(U-7Z&
控制程序? P x#$uU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? wyzOcx>M
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |!Fk 2Je,
r中的服务? &n|*uLn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zP&q7 t;>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [f/.! @sj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -w ~(3(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Q&PB]D{
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? MRs,l'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2e.N"eLNt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _ 88QgThb
向导? Y\ p $SN
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8R}K?+]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @!<d0_dnC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? V&[eSVY?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? f05=Mc&)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? x'qWM/
lnkstub.exe >? -`Q}t g>cT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?'w sIH]m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Vho0e V=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @KA1"Wb_
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Mlj# b8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2tf6GX :
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? xnbsg!`;7W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? P"F{=\V1`<
j V^C19
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q]rqD83((
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ,H39V+Y*
rver新的dns域? [(|v`qMv/g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !5UfWk\G
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }lP 5 GT2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /C$
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? RqLNp?V%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8QF2^*RZ7z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? FVgMmYU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +9[SVw8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %hINpZMr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M4?8xuC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $"8d:N?I[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kXwi{P3D$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {1 55b0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .G CR!V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O@jqdJu
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S;=_;&68?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1,`H:%z%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =j~Q/-`EC0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =Ndli>x}1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +.@c{5J<
work? XdsJwn F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ooE{V*Ie
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #s2B%X
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y94kX:q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I4D<WoU;dJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [se^.[0,
终端服务）? p<5!0 2yQ\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? } 0M{A+
8Kk\*8 <
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OCnF EX"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [U.v:tR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R ri`dmH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6Cc7 ejt|u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VT =K"`EpQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m xJXL":|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G {b:i8}l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qC@Ar)T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =g~j=v ,e
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XmWlv{T+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S|K}k:v8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A#DR9Eq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i- lKdpv
许可? KDey(DN:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /IR #A%U
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +\`rmI
regsvc.exe >? _%Z P{5D>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V1utUGJV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2dbRE:v5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]V<-J
p trace statements? {/}^D-
trace 设置? B~TN/sd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #3MKH8k&~
remrras.exe >? {TAw)!R~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? , 2`~ NPb
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H}nJbnU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? AhxGj+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? nl
n OwyMJ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #w> ~u2W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7[KCWJ
服务? f z}?*vPW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uGCp#>+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :a3 xvN-l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? [B9 ;?G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? - k`.j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "C74
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =|SdVv
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qLjT.7 .x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? YG [w@u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uLV BM]Qj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '4u v3)P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !wh&>3~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j*zD0I]
work? 9B/ 1*+ M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? B9M>e'H%<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nPA@h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N:W9},
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >eS$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? } htPTOy5
终端服务）? T20VX 8gX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7SS07$B
^}>/n. %
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? sN/+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;/sHWI
f+Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Cs1>bpY*R6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n&!+wcJ;Yt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SSmHEy*r)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JP'=
UZ '
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^o eJKjJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %Q4i%: Qi
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T+CajSV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /Ox)|) l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g7V_ [R(6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <B[G |FY,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? va,~w(G
许可? 'HaD~pa
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {a "RXa
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &]iKr iG
regsvc.exe >? $f -hUOuyo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v?j!&d>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @8gEH+r
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (3%t+aqq
p trace statements? u$\a3 yi
trace 设置? "JT;gaEm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |~e?,[-2`r
remrras.exe >? ]P1YHw9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rVzI_zYqp'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )#[|hb=o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |t6~%6^8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r@$ w*%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8cdsToF(e.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ][:rLs
服务? ZkWL_ H)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0I%: BT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `ROG~0lN(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
