CMD运行指令 G.H8
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v ! 8=B21
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $8)XN-%(
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2}A)5 P *K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +bS\iw +
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 bDM },(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Vw1>d+<~-)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]:Gy]qkO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T IKkS*$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !,$#i
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )A$"COM 4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 c1 "wS*u
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B S*79heY
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 r*+~(83k
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^o{{kju
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `* 3A7y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 s`jlE|jtN
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^Hv&{r77
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -67Z!N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PjeI&@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 orFwy!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ZC N}iQu4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd #4JMb#q0E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 L N|(Z*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 u%~'+=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 CefFUqo4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8>9Mh!t}(I
services.msc 服务 ?$|tT\SF V
2K Byc;r-Q5V
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? J<0{3pZY
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A |\A|8=b
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h m RmU{(Y
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? '#7k9\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? e *2^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k|/VNV( =0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VcrMlcnO
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :1A:g^n
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YB"gLv?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9^XZ|`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,{PN6B
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _ LHbP=B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? SaXt"Ju,AH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (%X *b.n=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^3dc#5]Xf
calc.exe > 计算器? z}[ u~P,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
;j26(dH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9<u&27.
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? m^QoB
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? JKZVd` fF
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L<!h3n
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? I6^y` 2X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5 nx*D"
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @} r*KF-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? H1k)ya x4_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |KhpF1/(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Xex7Lr &
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `j{3| C=
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -dM~3 '
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? jr`T6! \
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w5i*pOG)Z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? c +]r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q] ="ek&_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? k{ f1q>gd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? NOTG|\{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &u:U"j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 0aY|:
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $*{,Z<|2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? zu}uW,XH-
comclust.exe > 集群? )j8'6tk )Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? q?j7bp]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Aa9l-:R
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,O:4[M !$w
control.exe > 控制面板? niS\0Z A
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? f4S}Nga(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? #b d=G(o~6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? S_sHwObFu|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bmHj)^v 5]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3mo<O}}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? bD
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ^h_rE
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ar@,SKU'K
dcphelp.exe > ?? w8+ phN(-M
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b|87=1^m[
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? m<n+1
ddmprxy.exe >? }D1? Z7p
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? s {*rBX8N
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? JXuks ` :Q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =&g:dX|q8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? R UCUEo63
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? iw.F8[})
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )E",)}Nh
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {U9{*e$=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? k Jz^\Re
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Vb\^xdL>
dllhst3g.exe >? XFFm 'W6@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :tENn
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \ HD:#a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? UChLWf|'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M\ wCZG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? & |IO+'_
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z>W?\[E<2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? C^?/9\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :EPe,v RT
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? nF- l4 =
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?5G; =#I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O>*Vo!z\f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7iy 2V;}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C\[:{d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;Gp9
? 0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? E?&YcVA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? f. h3:_r
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "MPS&OK
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? WM 9({BZ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? OHY|< &*
expand.exe > 解压缩? C,O9?t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? v)vogtAQa
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }L `Z<h*H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? tPk> hzW
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? K=4|GZ~p}`
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y|#< kS
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? fHuWBC_YO
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5rtE/ {A
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >kuu\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Bi/E{k,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }_}LaEYAo
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? A )#Fyde
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? {p$X*2ReB
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U $= Z`^<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x=W5e
^0?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ' v(b^x<ZS
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne x9]vhR/av
ction 就是ftp了? nW d;XR6|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Tj2pEOu
grovel.exe >? 5o^\jTEl^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z0 c|;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L 'e|D=y
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X4k|k>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? i"^ y y+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? M3fTU CR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? q:wz!~( >
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? R x@0EPV
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ziQ &M\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nx!+: P ,
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
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P&@!|
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? kb\\F:w(W
控制程序? VTO92E o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ]~pM;6Pu0
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %mS>v|
r中的服务? Sq`Zuu9t
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B?d +^sz]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? F\<{:wu
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @><8YN^)%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *"V) h I5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rLp0)Go
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T '5MO\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? rwpH9\GE
向导? DU@SXb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0<Rq
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? CSzu $Hnq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p3Ih K>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? SS&G<3Ke
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #_'^oGz`
lnkstub.exe >? .p78
\ T
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?0d#O_la3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O}z-g&e.U
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? QOv@rP/
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %/r:iD
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? [n$6 T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? I7;|`jN5K
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ZkF6AF
> q8)~
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >%c>R'~h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? T=[ /x=
rver新的dns域? C! |Y z=e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fy>~ GFk(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =AX"'q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &i aS3x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? q]Af I(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )D7/[zb^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ? RI D4xu!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ey`E
E/WV
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? "|/Q5 *L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Wfsd$kN6{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T:*l+<?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [`! %u3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,-S Wrp`f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /PE L[Os
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Oh,]"(+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9[:TWvd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? wB"`lY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? bg^ <e}{<H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jaQH1^~l/-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5I/lF oy7
work? /1b7f'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sY&Z/Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [=^Wj` ;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f8)fm2^09
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #cqI0ny?G
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wotw nE
终端服务）? (P-$tH t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6 >z,7 [
+ .QJZo_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8"o@$;C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m {r#o?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yV*4|EkvW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bP&1tE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P7$/yBI U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? TrBW0Bn>p
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \q^:$iY~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? l_Zx'm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Yh; A)N p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iWIq~t*,H]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w YQEm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~J O.h$1C
许可? J|`.d46
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;3o7>yEv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z, n[}Q#u
regsvc.exe >? q} W} )
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B:Hr{%O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X!m
lC51
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? U*?`tdXJ$
p trace statements? 8 #:k
trace 设置? ^9kx3Pw?8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
UqNUX?(
remrras.exe >? cZ# %tT#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kT:I.,N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tHK>w%|\R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1xInU_SPf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Fm*npK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /Q_ Dd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ih OAMH1
服务? $lq.*UQ;0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KC)}M zt6_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? opMn Lor
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `evF?t11X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5lM2nhlf'b
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o4wSt6gBcJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W#=,FZT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X0R EC%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y
G3aF(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]Y!x7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5DVYHN9c|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <'N:K@Cs
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q<gUu^rq
work? 'C]Y h."u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hS&l4 \I'Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YV!hlYOBi
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9bspf {
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Eku 9u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aYDo0?kF'
终端服务）? ^3 9lUKL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &{UqGD#1&
gn&Zt}@[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *UJ4\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tRZ4\Bu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y~e)3e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1m#.f=u{R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0Qq<h;8xEc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f t$RF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ts9wSx~[+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -*z7`]5J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +`_0tM1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Cs7ol-\ )
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n\3#69VY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h<TZJCt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DA.k8M
许可? P_w4
D U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1^^8,.'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T7^;!;i`X
regsvc.exe >? %^ L{K[}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? brs`R#e \
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \yC /OLXq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }cr'o"4
p trace statements? ]B?M3`'>
trace 设置? [&P F ;)i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #[bL9R5NC
remrras.exe >? )Wr_*>xj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? } b&lHr'Uw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z|%h- ~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >Vjn]V5y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _eOC,J<-~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HFZ'xp|3dn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? oDMPYkpTu
服务? Q_|}~4_+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5P%#5Yr2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gTXpaB<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
