CMD运行指令 B /w&Lo
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: RPte[tq
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {j;` wN
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 { V[}#Mf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <Z<meB[g
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S4[ #[w`=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 DcdEt=\)h
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %D8.uGsh
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 CswKT 9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \!BVf@>p%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M@<9/x PS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 dFDf/ tH
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wT6zeEV~*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 v=0G& x=/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7pciB}$2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 fByf~iv,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `>`b;A4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 |*UB/8C^/!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6 h,!;`8O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 M}# DX=NZc
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n=C"pH#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd jVQ89 vf
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #Xo x2{~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^ bfZd
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C !Srv 7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,xVAJ6_#
services.msc 服务 )X[2~E
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F]?] |nZZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0V(} Zj>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ZIc.MNq
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? iW >^'W#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? L*[3rqER
at.exe > 计划运行任务? H(K
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E'DHO2
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? `HkNO@N[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0FI
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *|dK1'Xr
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n "6L\u
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &k%>u[Bo
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !p/?IW+
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &4S2fWx
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? R=Li B+p
calc.exe > 计算器? _7<{+Zzm
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 79W^; \3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? o?hr>b
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iP"sw0V8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? cS9 jGD92
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? >!xyA;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? m\0_1 #(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2icQ (H;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ji1vLu4|t
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? qrlC
U4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +K`A2&F9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ")STB8kQ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Nb`qM]&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ` z0q:ME
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? V9BW @G@9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Fds
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? TjEXR$:<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? P$#: $U @
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P8,Ps+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? XH$r( @Z\7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? UgC65O2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? i9DD)Y<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L!If~6oD(
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :]@c%~~!&
comclust.exe > 集群? *kl :/#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? /D3{EjUE=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? - | g"q|
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0\ = du
control.exe > 控制面板? !B}9gT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? w>&*-}XX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q S &B"7;g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "+ou!YK+
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? pi?MAE*f
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TQF+aP8[L
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? n|~y
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? U\Wo&giP[
dcphelp.exe > ?? T`ibulp
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ,KW
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6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @owneSD qN
ddmprxy.exe >? "%gsGtS
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? l4oyF|oJTH
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E[] 5Od5#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? MYW kEv7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ;=ddv@
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? N>!:b F
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? k2U *dn"9U
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `r`8N6NQ&]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /*mF:40M;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? (jM0YtrD
dllhst3g.exe >? vjuFVJwL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? WEimJrAn
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '+PKGmRW
dns.exe > dns applications dns? hzqJ!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? uZ!YGv0^
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2s\ClT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )D,KG_7l
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? A9$x8x*Lt
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Yq+ 1 kA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Lnr9*dm6q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? NBYJ'nA%;f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2?JV "O=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $. SBW=^V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zw/AZLS
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;o_ F<68QP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? E(jZ Do
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D0D=;k
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 8h=t%zMSb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ->sxz/L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? EhcJE;S)
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;w7 mr 1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? cm< #zu3~S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )kpEcM lR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u\]EG{w(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Eu K}L[Kl
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -50DGA,K6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? v /+ <YU
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #,%bW[L<N
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? PsC")JS
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $%y q[$^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ,i 2-
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AUnfhk@$
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ]juPm8e F
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <xI<^r'C9e
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? SH%N Yjj
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? A3 jxjQ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne AkhG~L
ction 就是ftp了? `Ij @;=(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? AI|vL4*Xd
grovel.exe >? "tJ+v*E
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k# [!; <
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Nu5|tf9%A
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? oz) [ -
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ;J %:DD
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? :Sq] |)
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2|nm> 4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^P) f]GQx
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LP 2~UVq
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kwI``7g8*e
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Z (mUU]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? F-&t SU,
控制程序? 66yw[,Y
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? J=g)rd[`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? BEdCA]T
r中的服务? 9/ <3mF@E
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? f1 ;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? OF-k7g7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @ @65t'3S
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? t R^f]+Up
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Qb536RpcTY
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标?
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q: }]-lJg
向导? 70'OS:J=\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *uvM6F$ut
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >3 o4 U2
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ACszx\[K3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6u[fCGi%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? fvu{ (Tb
lnkstub.exe >? ;%t Fi
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #: K=zV\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? =[B\50]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >F/^y O
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? tl#sCf!c
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2+1ybOwb
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? '&IGdB I
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?Ga8.0Z~KT
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i]8 O?Ab>?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Pv - 4psdw
rver新的dns域? 0TU 3
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #{i*9'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w~lH2U'k}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c -w #`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *z0 !=>(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? H C iRk1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !=0h*=NOYt
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? uibmQ|AQ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ddHl&+G
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ORM>|&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ww2mL
<B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? VAPeMO
ck
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HNzxF nh
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? : auR0FE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fO<40!%9cQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qO6M5g:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 05d0p|},
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0 R6:3fV6R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^rWg:fb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 65EMB%
work? `Ba]i) !
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h"FI]jK|}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]#:WL)@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O8]e(i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r A~f68h|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QLqtE;;)JK
终端服务）? .}IW!$
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? oe<i\uX8z
H|% J"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;(C<gt,r}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #U:|-
a.>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 10S I&O
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a d LL7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? JR!-1tn c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VF`! ks
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z,,"yVk`,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ale'-V)5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .}==p&(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? __=53]jGE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ibkB>n{(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IkCuw./
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? I~4z%UG
许可? sT^R0Q'>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ocGrB)7eD
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~ZK J:&f
regsvc.exe >? Kg%9 &l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q5;dQ8Y ?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x^ `/&+m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1T!o`*
p trace statements? ]8A*uyi
trace 设置? |
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g+#<;Gbpe
remrras.exe >? oU \]#e^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^ 4`aONydl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r=Xo; d*TE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2uj
.*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,L& yKS@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QAkK5,`vV.
服务? D zVCEhf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]IV{;{ E)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $@PruY3[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? m.D8@[y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "xlR>M6e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? iT'doF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oJa} NH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0YiTv;mq;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? OBWb0t5H?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /43l}6I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ad}8~6}_&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o;@~uU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aM~IRLmK
work? U'=8:&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8?Rp2n*o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;"M6}5dQ4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {Z2nc)|7C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }+@!c%TCx~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |enLv12Gm
终端服务）? r D@*xMW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g+B7~Z5,
SJ]6_4=y*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p8'$@:M\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S<7!< ]F-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^BA
I/WP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NgTB4I 8P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SCfp5W7~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xX-r<:'tmi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]W;6gmV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wN.S]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @)d_zWE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0`"oR3JY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W5Jw^,iPd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e,|gr"$/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w=#'8ZuU
许可? '>
ib
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /0}Z>i K
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N>(w+h+
regsvc.exe >? U~D~C~\2;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M{nc Wq*_j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3O,nNt;L {
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V;ea Q
p trace statements? 9s<4`oa
trace 设置? $z[S0C m
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %tP*_d:
remrras.exe >? P!]uJ8bi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^i|R6oO_5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l/={aF7+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >Lo\?X ~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X&WP.n)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l WYp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0Fb ];:a
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |RL#BKC`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p{5m5x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
