CMD运行指令 jej.!f: H
m(>M P/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q+iG:B /Z
^}SP,lg'
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4X-" yQ<U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Vz.G!*>Dg
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Zv]'9,cbk
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 e
p jb
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 LT Z8Eu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 mM9a T0_w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [^Z)f <l
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2[!3!@.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 u+/Uc:XK)
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {c
: 7:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]& 8c
45c
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ~];r{IU
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 'FNnF m
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $- D }y:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1Kjqs)p^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]I,(^Xq3a(
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V0)bP cS/
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "Jahc.I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 2LfiaHO
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd z`"*60b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 oACbZ#/@n
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6|mHu2qXm
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sL Kk1 A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2jf73$F
services.msc 服务 L< XA vg
2K p<
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ( ]E0fjk
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,.kJF4s&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U[0x\~[$K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |,bP` Z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 4 s
s 4O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ) $`}~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Y #,&Tu
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @m5c<(bkfp
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? N \~} `({
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /!#A'#Z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <ni_78
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? c ;?J
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? v9\U2j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3F?7oMNIh
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0BwxPD#6bv
calc.exe > 计算器? H#S`m
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Y\,aJL$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ["O_ Phb|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? nTtE+~u
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? oE.Ckz~*d
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? eMV{rFmT
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |oWl9j]Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e# U@n
j6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xfF;u9$;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? pCf9"LLer
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "ejsz&n
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )3 I~6ar
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? O #<F "e;$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? A`- -*$ 8\
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +CVB[r#hu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? M }!
qH.W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n^q%_60H
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? qyBC1an5,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 'fs
tfk
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? PNz ]L
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? bUsX ~R-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ur:8`+"
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _l"=#i@ L
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rB|1<jR
comclust.exe > 集群? pO/vD~C>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? fN1b+ d~*6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Vx}e,(i
conime.exe > ime控制台? ddS3;Rk2
control.exe > 控制面板? $ bDaZGy
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }[{9u#@#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? O14\_eAu6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A<]
$[2qPj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?y]R /?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i[?VF\Y(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? nC%<BatQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]v/pMg#-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? NQGa=kXeJ
dcphelp.exe > ?? 4ClSl#X#i
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? C2aA])7 D
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? **\?-*c=U
ddmprxy.exe >? TI}a$I *
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? dVPY07P
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K.=5p/^a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =van<l4b#n
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? y"Pd>61h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? K5rra%a-7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? P5H_iH
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]h#QA;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? m2H?VY .^K
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,1g_{dMx
dllhst3g.exe >? =:Yrb2gP_\
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? VP~( ;H5%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? !7 f,g vk
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mrq,kwM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _s+G02/q1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? OkAgO3>Y/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^D1gcI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }$' XV.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? GKbbwT0T|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]61Si~ Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _R(9O?;q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? rq^%)tR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? obGhO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? k dWU z(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? <$@I*xk[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,N _/J4Us
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? wMw}3qX$j
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? J0
dY%pH#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1{ 5t.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ) "?eug}D
expand.exe > 解压缩? d&+ 0JI<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ud Vf/ PGx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [!>9K}z,=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? f ~*7hv\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `dD_"Hdt
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -uu&{$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FW5v
1s=
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? D^2lb "3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @}19:A<'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \>>P%EU,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +*w}H
0 Z
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &]Uo>Gb3!q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? M D*dq
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? m ?; ?I]`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? sYo&@~T
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7AS_Aw1L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 98)C
7N'
ction 就是ftp了? k$ T
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;X a
N
grovel.exe >? AAs&P+;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ByuBZ!m
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &XdTY +
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Q-!gO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? hkyO_ns
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9J~\.:jH-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? j:qexhtho
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^%!SKhRI K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ";7xE#jRk
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? [= BMvP 5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? WF-jy7+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r{t6Vv2J
控制程序? L&y"oAp<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? gwsIzYV
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t, dm3+R
r中的服务? Ssuz%*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? /M::x+/T
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? w[\rS`J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #Q)r6V:
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |:&O!36
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? y.I&x#(^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?pf r^
!@$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ]j>`BK>FE
向导? Q xA( *1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? n-xdyJD
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _' ebXrbZB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #AB5}rPEI
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? oPF]]Imu
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5y 5Dn!`
lnkstub.exe >? $|@vmv0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? m(?{#aaq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b- e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W1M322]>L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? i7 21(1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $i6z)]rjg
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? G'p322Bu
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~@Q ]@8Tv\
|dbKK\ X9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? tK .1
*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8Z_ 4%vUBg
rver新的dns域? Dw7Xy}I/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? b=1E87i@W
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \lm ]G 7h
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @tY]=pqn_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ' fGKRd|)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? UOf\pG
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? b=xn(HE8|
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $ ,]U~7S
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? e3W~6P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ZAU#^bEQB
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K0_gMi+bR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @v ^j<B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }mK,Bi ?bj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^g|cRI_ "
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s[y.g R. (
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !&hqj$>-}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
U-4F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~Ck OiWC 0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? : >;F4gGVG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r~h#
work? K)! ^NT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5\XD/Q M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >(ip-R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^d{5GK'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -,b+tC<V)0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =#[oi3k
终端服务）? ;m#4Q6k)V?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? prN+{N8YC
Ikf[ K%NKn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? w-#
f^#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L;$>SLl,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?#xm6oe#aH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &e:+;7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? abT," a\h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =WW5 H\?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $.,B2 } '
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hEu_mw#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0V>Ho H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5!fYTo|G>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ) c\Y!vS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V0_tk"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oo2 d,
许可? K &`1{,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l#1#3F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [. 9[?8
regsvc.exe >? ?..BA&zRk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2O[ sRm)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =hFY-~U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $7DW-TA
p trace statements? "QNQ00[T`>
trace 设置? w/ rQ OHV{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y4 2 Cg
remrras.exe >? 'WE"$ 1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CA C4A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3MNM<Ih
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]&]DF Y~n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C'|9nK$%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -Q@f),
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i$<['DY
服务? 5X)M)"rq;V
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *$-X&.h[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =X7kADRq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %eg + .
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? IJGw<cB]+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M=uT8JB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gtu<#h(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4/`;(*]Fv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z>g>OPu
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rx2'].
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |_TI/i >?'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |*NZ^6`@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )/>BgXwH
work? [M~tH *4"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O%\cRn8m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zvdut ,6<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? " 4\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7[;!e n O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? { sC Ni
终端服务）? A5yVx SF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U _5`
%5gdLm!p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zFExYY d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ph[MXb:*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D/ ."0 #q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vnvpb!
@Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z eT`kZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N:| :L:<1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0<\|D^m=&h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3 Vc}Q'&Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?yef?JI$p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6[A\cs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mEd 2f^R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8eS (gKD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Fk/I
(Q
许可? ZgxB7zl//
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? apk,\L@sZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~hvj3zC5xz
regsvc.exe >? -| m3=#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JK =A=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IHO*%3mA/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }b(h D|e
p trace statements? Th9V8Rg+E
trace 设置? W`G bo
uxd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?^%[*OCCC!
remrras.exe >? ,]2?S5R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x'`{#bKD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gE2(E0H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5 qfvHQ ~M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i mYfRi=$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d,(y$V+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? V@`b7GM
服务? v zg^tJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~rBFP)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? DPzW,aIgv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
