CMD运行指令 p;p G@Vg
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1S=I(n?E
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Ve=0_GR0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (zhmZm
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 F|PYDC
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 /0r2v/0
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 RFZrcM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Q~]R#S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9+/<[w7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Hp,r
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2M;{|U
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 mr/^lnO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1xx-}AIH#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 T.{I~_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 fer'2(G?W
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ]y(#]Tw\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "16==tLFE
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8IX6MfR}C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 u'N'<(\k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 D8h~?phK
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r^@*Cir
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd [<%yU y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 u54+oh|,M
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $;@s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 l"MEX/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *</;:?
services.msc 服务 b\^.5SEw
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 4];NX
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? h)YqC$A-s
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q<7Nz]Td
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wRuJein#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? vI+PL(T@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zX5p'8-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? d8x$NW-s
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O" z=+79q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ;bZ)q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ek4aC3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?d_Cy\G
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? v5*SoUOF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? a.gu
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;[6u79;I
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Bg#NB
calc.exe > 计算器? OixQlAb{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7lh%\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5%W3&F6%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P= ]ZXj[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?5->F/f&
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? )ei+ewVZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 9(H8MUF0{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Kj-`ru
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <(
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T? =jKLPC
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6L*y$e"Qc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? xR%CS`0R
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? iBc(
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q_W NN/w
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8..itty
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Mk^o*L{H
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? IP~g7`Y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? UL{Xe&sT
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? )JZfC&,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? #S1)n[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? fCTjTlh
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? D}_\oE/n
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -Y+[`0$'
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Oo#wPT;1^(
comclust.exe > 集群? K&S~IFy
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? u{\`*dNx
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? S4tdWA
conime.exe > ime控制台? ah}aL7dgO
control.exe > 控制面板? ^beW*O!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xxedezNko
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? tBf u{oC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? CqF<
BE
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]{;K|rCR-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]r#tJT`M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #_H=pNWe
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? nhy3E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6%5A&&O(b
dcphelp.exe > ?? NcPzmW{#;g
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9,F(f}(t
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? q!FJP9x
ddmprxy.exe >? zS?L3*u
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? m@yaF:
R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K J~f ~2;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kiXa2Yn*(d
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Bg34YmZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q}1PPi,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ]zD/W%c
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <;acWT?(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2Gx&ECa,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? WLizgVM
dllhst3g.exe >? 4S9AXE6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6v.*%E*P
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {9)LHX7dN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B\4SB
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @jjp\ ~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? wCkkfTO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &yYK%~}t[
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? id*UTY
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? tFb49zbk
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :k JSu{p
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;}:"[B3$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? $3FFb#r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ;B
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *X,vu2(I-=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fOrqY,P'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n /rQ*hr
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /LJ?JwAvg5
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bk"` hq
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? cDLS)
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~r=u1]z
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? agt7b@-5=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F!.@1Fi1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ]1gt|M^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :vc[ iZ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ,A_itRHH
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? T 0Y=gn
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? U4Qc$&j>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {KODwP'~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .-nA#/2-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3``$yWWg
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Kf(% aDYq
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )M}bc1 _
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? '"=C^f
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =TyN"0@
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *}yW8i}36
ction 就是ftp了? 2W|j
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? I:='LH,
grovel.exe >? m3.d!~U\
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &oNy~l
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P3(u+UI3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?EKYKLwr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pNE!waR>
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v!40>[?|p
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? $] w&`F-
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6nxf<1
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Rqu;;VI[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? q"fK"H-j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? $zDW)%nAX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? OHe<U8iu%
控制程序? 2D&tDX<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? KWU#Swa`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6\'v_A
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r中的服务? >b<br
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z+Z`J;
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >WG$!o +R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !*EHr09N7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #|2w^Kn
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3"&6rdF\jB
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? q!}&<w~|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5Ss=z
向导? .wYx_
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? AY|8wf,LS
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? IOt!A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jr'O4bo%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^d-`?zb
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >|H=25N>;
lnkstub.exe >? dH?;!sJ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? jG8ihi
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Ma wio5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F y^!*M-
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? KJJ8P`Kx
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? DKYrh-MN
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,I'Y)SLx
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? \y#gh95
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Qz[~{-<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7&OU!gp
rver新的dns域? 5ahAp];
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? RIb<
7
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l$MX\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &vd9\Pp
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ewu 7tq Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? d\xh>o
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -KbT[]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Cv~ t~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Ca]vK'(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =as ]>?<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "5ah{,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e-\J!E'1F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,,b_x@y*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sR'rY[^/|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I6h{S}2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]-["sw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^vJ08gu_W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3v5]L3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z2S53^C*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \MX>=
work? HrWXPac
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3mpEF<z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Fg`r:,(a
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? GfPe0&h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 19&!#z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Dy0cA| E
终端服务)? cA AJ7?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Vg&`f
`{8Sr)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o+q4Vg9&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %GjF;dJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? N]} L*o&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h`?0=:Tru
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x-(?^g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LKftNSkg"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !#g`R?:g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {_KuztJGA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ` _[\j]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $Ob]JAf}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 23&;28)8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /Y%) Y
许可? {#0B~Zr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .lTU[(qwu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hjaI&?w
regsvc.exe >? q1`uS^3`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %\%1EZQ%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }a|SgI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $l-j(=Md
p trace statements? Oa
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trace 设置? E^T/Qu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U/wY;7{)#
remrras.exe >? Q(E$;@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? IcI y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \D>'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? V=QvwQlZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? U7bG(?k)
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? el5F>)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E}.cz\!.
服务? bP(V#6IJ8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "n:L<F,g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ]oXd|[G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? "f3, w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Dbz\8gmY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o!wz:|\S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %`-NWAXL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nS]/=xP{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? BDD^*Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,N5Rdgzk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ed.~9*m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -L</,>p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cD-\fRBGK
work? JwxI8Pi*y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
> ")%4@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? C[_{ $j(J
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? (;V]3CtU*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X7Cou6r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? %[Ia#0'Y@
终端服务)? C} Ewi-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @X
at
]Lz_\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wC..LdSR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 12;"K?7{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d cYUw]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]'DtuT?Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6aXsRhQ~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,R3D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d\'M ~VQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rS{Rzs^@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nRb#M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FV!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 64hr|v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @fPiGu`L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'R,1Jmx
许可? *.n9D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T->O5t c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V?0|#=_mE
regsvc.exe >? 3QM.X^ANH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |P>>
^,iUn
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3[-L'!pOX3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -QI1>7sl
p trace statements? a:H}c9$%
trace 设置? JY_+p9KfyQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kc1 *@<L6
remrras.exe >? QJvA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \E]s]ft;+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +.b~2K1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gj$gqO`B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? #0hX)7(j
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w!8h4U.
;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \7jcZ~FBX%
服务? X];a(7+2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y85GKysT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? &*T57tE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os