CMD运行指令 0gO2^m)W
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: pVt-7AgW
bMkn(_H)\
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Kj}hb)HU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 fn#b3ee
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _=q)lt-UY
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 4^70r9hV9
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 JYm@Llf)$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 XuR!9x^5
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7F\U|kx_
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s;8J= \9W
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T"9`[Lzva
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &ks>.l\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 a_QO)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 w|?Nq?KA
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 NqhRJa63
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 R\0]\JEc
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1ZhJ?PI,9{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :$/lGIz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;13lu1
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (.%:Q0i1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7ou2SL}k
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd |`qur5h`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?PyI#G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /o8`I
m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [^ 7^&/0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <&l3bL
services.msc 服务 HewVwD<C
2K z6'zNM7M
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ZwO&G\A^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :Nc~rOC_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kwGj7'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vhWj_\m
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? us`hR!_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &z1r$X.AW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? I|Z5*iXqCm
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? d<7xSRC
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #ye++.7WK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z<^HohT
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Am kHVg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CmJ*oXyi
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? PcUi+[s;x
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]7dm`XV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >L&>B5)9
calc.exe > 计算器? ;K$E;ZhPN
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !WVF{L,/I
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .O1g'%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? apGf@b
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bmt2~!
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? [|k@Suv |z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? [(#ncR8B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z${B|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? lpSM p
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +(cs,?`\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,a5I:V^\
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5Z`f)qE
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? G9Xrwk<g4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]d% hU
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? s{IycTbz
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #@y4/JS&2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 42#
rhgW
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? SwSBQq%h]M
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? :j?Lil%R
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? #1V vK
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J,+|
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6PvV X*5T
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7z F29gC
comclust.exe > 集群? #\t?`\L3
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? "MK:y[+*
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Y}nE/bmx&9
conime.exe > ime控制台? 'y;[
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control.exe > 控制面板? #p=/P{*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? EkjO4=~UC
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <A"}Krq?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z4E:Z}~''
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Q> @0'y=s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;t"#7\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ":eHR}Hzx
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %4+r&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? PN0:,.4
dcphelp.exe > ?? qBKIl=
ne
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? mv<z%y?Oj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? i(L;1 `
ddmprxy.exe >? m:Z=: -x
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 1 ljgq]($
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >RF[0s'-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rJ9a@n,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? DghX(rs_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Tv~<W4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9s5CqB
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~~:i+-[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x1Z?x,-D"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? uK}k]x\z
dllhst3g.exe >? nmS3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? m{gt(n
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? IqcPml{\
dns.exe > dns applications dns? LnrR#fF]Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $&k zix
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ZZzf+F)T
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9(ANhG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? r`B8Cik
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8$xg\l0?KK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 6-QTqb?U;N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ak0KrVF
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? URX>(Y}g9^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? vr=iG
xD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? @j5W4HU
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +Rxf~m(pV
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "2N3L8?k
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? H@,jNIh~h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^\{%(i9
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !|!:MYn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jO<K0cc
expand.exe > 解压缩? s1:UCv-%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? p,$1%/m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? L7%Dc2{^(
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >umcpkp-h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M2%<4(UwI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? tJ bOn$]2"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? W446;)?5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QYyF6ht=!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? HiILJyb
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +:mj]`=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ) m%ghpX
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Hx62x X
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9 qqy( H
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v9u/<w68!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E9!IGci
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8!4=j
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?K|PM<A
ction 就是ftp了? ,#`gwtFG
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? KFCuv15w,3
grovel.exe >? f|w+}z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ajs<a(,6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? yQM7QLbTk
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {KdC51"Nv
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? hy3[MOD$G
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? M5: f^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? lWd)(9Kj
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^$`xUKp`pn
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )wCA8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tA3]6SIK@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? f?2Y np=@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? OzX\s=
控制程序? ^qIp+[/'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? J,4]du$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? j/#kO?
r中的服务? z%`Tf&UL
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? xQk]a1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 7h&$^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !})/x~~e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &:S_ewJK7
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Ys+Dw-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |pqLwnOu
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >XSe[K
向导? ~SUA.YuF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L<1"u.3Z`}
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ie
2X.#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5#80`/w^U
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? h<Yn0(.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? &oWWc$
lnkstub.exe >? Hm-+1Wx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? B(:Kw;r?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6pLB`1[v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !_?<-f(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? $P866F
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7B"J x^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0`h[|FYV
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? KQJn\#>
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? rPaD#GA[7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #E{aN?_
rver新的dns域? 6mep|![6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? bhOyx
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5y(irbk7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? YRG+I GX
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ::j'+_9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? bsuUl*l)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? p87s99
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? T
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? eG"iJ%I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %,K |v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V~Tjz%<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :0CR=]WM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R`76Ae`R8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d;mQ=k
1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p? iJ'K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? j72cSRv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;wL*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U"%k4]:A
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~9kvC&/{[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? SjtGU47$!
work? Rb#Z'1D'G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {;n?c$r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }E*d)n|
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? wju~ 5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r?{Vqephz
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Kp~k!6x
终端服务)? D4
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :54|Z5h|
#7lkj:j4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3a!/EP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rHT8a^MO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M0=ZAsN
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &I'~:nWpt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~<v{CBq[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @T;O^rE~N
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6|T{BOW!d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [cXu<vjFM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g_0"T}09(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? tborRi)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n\,TW&3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wS``Q8K+dM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~q4DePVE
许可? l2VO=RDiW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;cp-jY_U
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _q6+]
regsvc.exe >? ua|qL! L+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h,FP,w;G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +}m j6I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K8|6r|x
p trace statements? g?`D8
trace 设置? II>X6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xBgf)'W_Z
remrras.exe >? y^;qT_)#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A'[A!NL%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :vurU$\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^3=8*Xr
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ;2L=WR%
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q hK;#<#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^z[s;:-
服务? \RQ5$!O
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .8b4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? P2`ks[u+i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \M>AN
Z}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }[LK/@h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C>T6{$xkC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h@{@OAu?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KOi%zE%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ZmmuP/~2K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OR?8F5o?p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]\#RsVX
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ni~45WX3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oC4rL\d{
work? (/ k, q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (]7@0d88
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,P auP~L
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? NA/+bgyuT>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *
+OAc`8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? XJ?@l3D:
终端服务)? +Kf::[wP7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J,7_5V@jJ
a#uJzYB0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1"v;w!uh
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1d\K{ 7i#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }}_WZ},h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B5I(ai7<M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;H:qDBH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c#HocwP@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5~rs55W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $<ZX};/D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~gBqkZ# y?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wV5<sH__
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? oK(ua
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? QQ!,W':
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kQ'G+Kw~F
许可? ][?GJ"O+U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z<&:
W8n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? TzK?bbgr!
regsvc.exe >? HH+rib'u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xPb`CY7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C{2UPG4 x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |9_e2OwH
p trace statements? Q7}wY
trace 设置?
VJ=!0v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I gFz[)
remrras.exe >? 9R ugkGy
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z>M*!mQi
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q5HHMHB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? OmoY] 8N}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Q'A->I<;_s
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (1Kh9w:^"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M2oKLRt)L
服务? c!841~p(Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /,:32H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 0f-gQD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os