CMD运行指令 j>
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h<PS<
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 h4Arg~Or
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 lU&2K$`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]6|?H6'/`v
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "SWL@}8vx
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ,nP nH1vb
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 'xaEG,P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 YZnFU( j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -y?ve od#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 )-}<}< oO
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !O'p{dj][
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 AxTFVot
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 o:
> (Tv
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 U-f8D
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?>vkY^/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 O~x{p,s
U
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;<E?NBV^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ]rg-=Y k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 EBQ_c@
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `Jj b4]
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd v{*2F
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |Dq?<Ha
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^%g8OP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 J<Ki;_=I
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 O(.eHZ=
services.msc 服务 h2:TbQ
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !A|}_K1Cr
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? JPj/+f
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? %.\+j,G7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >Kl_948
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? aE"dpYQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? p_apVm\t_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Nr]guC? rE
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [=Nv=d<[p
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? zqI|VH
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7/Bj WU5*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? iF.f*3-NJB
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? o4z|XhLr
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? T`<Tj?:^&
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? "15frr?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 92b}N|u
calc.exe > 计算器? JV/:QV
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? d$?+>t/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? HFz;"s3lWM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? BI!E mA
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Fy.!amXu
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ]f wW
dtz1
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 8/ukzY1!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? KRhls"\1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "(';UFa
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? pB%oFWqK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ^HI2Vp
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 20J-VN:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G1ruF8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? k<N5*k8M
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? { W5
_KX
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? R7FI{A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u-V(
2?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _l,-SQgj
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g^i\7'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? M$6;&T
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? B LZ<"npn
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "#f5jH
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _Ii=3Qsf
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? lC
d\nE8G
comclust.exe > 集群? a^O>i#i
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ^b= ;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lx?v
.:zl\
conime.exe > ime控制台? #}tdA(
-
control.exe > 控制面板? dWhqu68_
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #AO}JP
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "Z dI~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? TKEcbGhy
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? OsYZa`$,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?D_}',Wx
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :."+&gb
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? yy3`E}vX7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yaHkWkl
=
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?TmVLny
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %?S[{ 4A&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v+<4?]EJ
ddmprxy.exe >? sdgI ,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Az>r}*FGr
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `P*w ZKlW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,.<c|5R
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? BcQw-<veu
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X %7l!
k[
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? RYl\Q,#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *Rc?rMF !
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6hXh;-U
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? plNw>rFa
dllhst3g.exe >? YelF)Na
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? {?3i^Q=V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Vk76cV
D
dns.exe > dns applications dns? N7;kWQH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @TzUcE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? zMO xJ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]2[\E~^KU
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? B.gEV*@
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? CT<z1)#@^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "
#U-*Z7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 'P%&*%
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? iqsR]mab
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? mQK3YoC)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ,E+\SBQS_
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? dXU6TCjU7
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?]TtUoY=)F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? r -uu`=,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jHx\YK@e\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? lg^Lk\Y+re
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? I}]UQ4XJ
expand.exe > 解压缩? {D[z>I;D
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? hN!{/Gc|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^j1G08W
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :e}j$vF
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7sVO?:bj}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P(LiH
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0]GenT"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? <jLL2-5r0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? w.=rea~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? W{ZJ^QAq/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 8>X] wA6q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? H8Z|gq1r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $5Rx>$~+d
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B?
XK;*])
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? oS_YQOoD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @?t+O'&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne tS,AS,vy]
ction 就是ftp了? 8N`Rf;BM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? > aCY
grovel.exe >? 8N4E~*>C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 3i9~'j;F3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SzUH6|=.R=
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? xp]9Z]J1l
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =^)$my\C:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? vOtILL6
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >V>GiSni
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? TEC#owz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }rWg']
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? DMKtTt[}
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? JDOn`7!w
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +9#qNkP
控制程序? "`*
>co6r
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %e+*&Z',
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F$O$Y[
r中的服务? U.N&~S
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Xl>ZnI];
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -L
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +.xK`_[M
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Lu4>C 2{
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $3eoZ1q'U-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3u,B<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
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向导? +\>op,_9I
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q>L.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @q{.shqo
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k#8E9/t@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? GB)< 5I
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? w)/~Gn676
lnkstub.exe >? y%<CkgZS
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? NA#,q 8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ZRFHs>0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1_M}Dc+J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 6 8Vxy
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? iY5V4Gbo
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? vxrqUjK7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Mh}vr%0;)
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? zbvV:9N
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? In;+wFu;M
rver新的dns域? SES-a Mi3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Na+h+wD.D
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Yt=2HJY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VaO[SW^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8,&Y\b`..
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C8}
;,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? O! _d5r&,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? KNOVb=#f_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *lQa^F
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? CKC5S^Mx
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error A5sz[k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R
pT7Nr
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a o@CPB6N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XS.*CB_m_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vr_Z0]4`C9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?R4%z2rcW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4"\%/kG
proquota.exe > profile quota program? WzBr1
ea{I
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :kd]n$]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v8C4BuwA
work? {~XnmBs
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t8*NldC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }?sC1]-j&
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? y!_8m#n S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3kVN[0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Au:R]7
终端服务)? =RQI5nHdw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $\PU Y8
\(r$f!`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F#.ph?W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '@HCwEuz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r4b-.>w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S7~HBgS<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }eveNPB{5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j@{dsS:6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .-Dc%ap]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? al7D3J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $ k_6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @\W-=YKLg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NnaO!QW%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? rU1Ri
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ACpecG
许可? ,,lR\!>8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uJ0Wb$%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }^^c/w_
regsvc.exe >? "+Sq}WR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _z9~\N/@[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1X9J[5|ll
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |f(*R_R
p trace statements? "akAGa!V+
trace 设置? lR]FQnZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @|e
we.r
remrras.exe >? kU.@HJ[@j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =T1Xfib
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #qeC)T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *eI {g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 4
=T_h`
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? DgB;6Wl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _CBMU'V
服务? "/ Gw`^t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k(_OhV_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? DhD##5a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7OS i2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 08! _B\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ):y^g:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V/zmbo)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *p9k> )'J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kfZ(:3W$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0|8cSE<
i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D|^N9lDaQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G2-0r.f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m!=5Q S3Z
work? 0Gu?;]GSv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k"%sdYkb!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n~tb z"&
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? G\^<MR|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O- LwX
>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? M }q;\}
终端服务)? '`f+QP=`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C
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2I
fzvyR2 I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OXn-!J90P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #rNc+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UT[{NltH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (]PH2<3t
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;'
H\s
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [JV?Mdzu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4t3>`x
7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s!>9od6^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }Z<Sca7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (@;^uVJP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @]p{%" $
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =K}T; c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PZlPC#E-
许可? k!'+7K.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MU\Pggs
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >y(loMl
regsvc.exe >? 1b 2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =E^/gc%X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %s^1 de
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G;EJ\J6@Yw
p trace statements? 23 #JmR
trace 设置? owb+,Gk(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^7Z;=]8J
remrras.exe >? WWo"De@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e,lLHg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]E'?#z.t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g,W34*7=Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? L
4Z+8*
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? N
Z,} v3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #;?/fZjY
服务? [x]~G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rS8\Vf]F
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? fNfa.0s
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os