CMD运行指令 wK'! xH^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +6hl@Fm(
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z fy~mv$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -}X?2Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ft;u\ KT
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^@`e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =vr Y{5!>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /MqXwUbO
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 }B=qH7u.K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |ck
ZyDA
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]A]Ft!`6 z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 z^rhgs?4
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @q+cm JKv
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x*h `VS(?6
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 sB( `[5I
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Wm)-zvNY;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 jF2[bzY4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7Ai o`&^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ESD<8 OR
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Jh$"f r3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 @A2/@]H Bm
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd * H5PT
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 F?b'L
J S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |^Ew<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2y+70(E1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )X~Pr? 52?
services.msc 服务 /&]-I$G@
2K +urS5c*
j
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N7*CP|?E
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9H h~ n R?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ~$4]HDg
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b JfD\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &Y,Q>bu
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (PS$e~H s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^:4L6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H]_WFiW-9
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Q[J [=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? >`7OcjLg
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 7qP4B9S
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? k> b&xM!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Fweh =v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ybZ}
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? w]};0v&\~s
calc.exe > 计算器? 9&jQ
35
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /M3 y)K`^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? PZys u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \O kc5;kB2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Gn]d;5P=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =/6p#d*0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? CI,lkO|C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 96c"I;\GXX
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b.#^sm//
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %_R$K#T^,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6nh]* /
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? QU:EY'2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? RcgRaQ2^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? [%)@|^hw91
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Q0pzW:=s]
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <tFSF%vG=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? |~SE"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Sv7 i! j
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? tXt:HVN
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? \e<mSR
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Iz#yQ`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 75 ZH
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? C oU3S,;*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? wW-A b
comclust.exe > 集群? - yoAxPDW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {AOG"T&<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? h40'@u^W
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~n
WsP}`n
control.exe > 控制面板? U^ [<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? R'SBd}1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? u?F (1iN =
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z!= L
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9 ~~qAoD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? dIk' p A^d
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RlrZxmPV>O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Vv yj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? pTWg
m\h
dcphelp.exe > ?? U;g S[8,p
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }!8nO;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? IZ*}idlkn/
ddmprxy.exe >? 3cqQL!Gm
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? <FUo n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T7 {<arL$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? thuRNYv <
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qe$33f*
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? y;nvR6)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? (YwalfG {C
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? oV9z(!X/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? } B0sC%cm
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? x?
N.WABr;
dllhst3g.exe >? TnNWO+ kg
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? yl$F~e1W
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? llq*T"7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? '. ( ~
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? x vmt.> f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;L~p|sF
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w2{g,A |
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ZQAO"huk]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ZjD)? 4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ; F5"}x
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?^9BMQ+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? nA_%2F'W }
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? uvnI>gv
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 19Ww3P vQ;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? XA<ozq'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ZyI$M 3{J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *%!M4&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? |0sPka/u16
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {6*#3m
Kk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? =gjDCx$|
expand.exe > 解压缩? 83 I-X95
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? M:|8]y@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e z\eOH6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6e&$l-
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? icgJ;Q 5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w^q7n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? E{y1S\7K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5\ hd4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? .[:VSM7 T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y$<D9f s3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %S @L|t
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ; s|w{ .<:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? BRS#Fl:
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?9mkRd}c
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? mwC=o5O
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? epg#HNP7^Y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne g/~XCC^F?
ction 就是ftp了? *?t%0){
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +=BAslk
grovel.exe >? ' cBBt
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? uO6{r v\
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? =*Z5!W'd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? S($Su7g%_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2`?!+")
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? V }WB*bE
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Jr;jRe`4c
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
y<:<$22O
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (MLwQ iop
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? i-"
p)2d=#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? #%lo;W~IY
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? m GjN_
控制程序? r;&>iX4B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? aEt/NwgiQ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @ FO) 0
r中的服务? ?jx1R^
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4_/?: $KO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #,d I$gY
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? "Gb1K9A
im
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? he(A3{'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a^U~0i@[S
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? u #w29 Pm
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? m908jI_So
向导? kM8{C w
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? aj^wRzJ}zA
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #_93f
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jho**TQ P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? v59dh (:`Z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $D'- k]E[H
lnkstub.exe >? ^(HUGl_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `-h8vj5uG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o1cErI&q"
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >TkE~7?l
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? G3G#ep~)vC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .Z:zZ_Ev
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? " ,7 Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d?`ny#,G B
aI^/X {d
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? fk1 ASV<rN
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E :9"cxx
rver新的dns域? FC i U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2'EUy@0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Y2o?gug
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? u! "t!2I
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~cTN~<{dq
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (bsXo
q
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Lzu.)C@Amx
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? .ZvM ^GJb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? x8S7oO7
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V-<GT ?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error P:30L'.=[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S;$-''o?9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N(I&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A C>`'Gx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *s9C!w YMZ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Llr>9(|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~HOy:1QhE=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 28 8XF9B^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,Ax dCT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .C 8PitS
work? nqInb:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? IiY/(N+J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? D6>HN[D"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (h >-&.`&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UrqRx?#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?>I;34tL(
终端服务）? zIh ['^3.n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /YZr~|65
l
c+g &f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,%uo6%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^J$2?!~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |&RU/ a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? KXx32 b,~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &l!4mxwr`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Y;?{|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Pi]19boM.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !\7!3$w'8,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a!=D [Gz*5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i\ ,-o O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Zl^\Q=*s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? WA+iYLx@H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #"@|f
许可? ~ _/(t'9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G"h'_7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZrsBm_Rx
regsvc.exe >?
OX\A|$GS
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kqFP)!37
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kM,C3x{A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %J+ E/
p trace statements? <g"{Wv: h
trace 设置? SLa >7`<Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U~:-roQ(\
remrras.exe >? 4 o Fel.o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Gefne[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _h{C_;a[_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'uBu6G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h2G$@8t}I
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? aAD^^l#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x(1:s|Uyp{
服务? t'n pG}`tE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A^USBv+9`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? pFOx>u2`a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Zr pU <
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b,7k)ND1F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T&6l$1J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Te"ioU?.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -|$@-fY;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? La`N PY_:>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C5o#i*|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (A9Fhun
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? < ^#,_o,!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? TM%| '^)
work?
akp-zn&je
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9X}10u:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ldU?{o:\s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hOjk3
k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lXW%FH6c+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _k ef 0K6
终端服务）? ?:Uv[|S#>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J,'M4O\S
<cps2*'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p|U?86 t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n<LEler#M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Cio
1E-4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J!dm-L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^O?/yV?4c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? PxvyN_B#>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =W(Q34
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X _q\S g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <}C
o Qz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n@<YI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 03$mYS_?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I fK,b*%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0yk] o5a++
许可? g];!&R-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W=~~5jFX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $0 W|26;
regsvc.exe >? d[iQ` YW5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h79}qU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S|Q@:r"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KjD/o?JUr
p trace statements? (p" %O
trace 设置? ; 5*&x z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \1k 79 c
remrras.exe >? T^zXt?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? N=V==Dbu-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /2&c$9=1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XY 5K%dMU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )HEa<P^kJl
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5?f ^Rz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3(>B Ke
服务? /!0={G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /p/]t,-j2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W_Jl Oc!y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
