CMD运行指令 =OV2 uq
8C.!V =@ \
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4`2$_T$ F
;+I4&VieK
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 mf|pNiQ ,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 g "!\\:M
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =ziy`#fm,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 >n7["7HHk
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 FX,$_:f6Y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $
A-b vL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 U06o ;s(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c! H 9yk
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2 6:evid
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 KLt %[$CTi
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 WY)^1Gb$ux
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =!-5+I#e
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ! Zw f
397
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 CYB=Uq,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +~|AT+|iI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .Tm- g#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 iIU(
C.I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ?SUQk55w
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 > 3 Ko.3&
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :?r*p>0$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O5 7jz= r
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6;uBZ &g
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 u5gZxO1J5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 t58m=4
services.msc 服务 <~%t$:
2K 2Yyb#Ow
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }?O[N }>,m
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ':;LrTc'K
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? W<gD6+=8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? u"F;OT\>g
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? PF ;YE6
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ?\yB)Nd y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $ WFhBak8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /;UTC)cJ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? WX*cI Cb5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? KHJ=$5r)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S.fXHt Sx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2v|qLf e1
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ur xqek
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? E2yz=7sv5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Q}uG/HI
calc.exe > 计算器? x9*ys;~w
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [>uwk``_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "=`~iXT{e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~ iT{8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3Bd4
C]E
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? fle0c^ =
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ag/u8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /2: Q6J
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2?*1~ 5~I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bf^ly6ml
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k <}I<Or
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? VEo^ :o)r
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Y_shy6" KH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? g Np- f
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? wR1K8b".DC
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? F0: &> '}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G +Ei#:W,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }` @?X "r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? NQ3|\<Wt
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? InX{V|CW?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /kb$p8!C".
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $U m E
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Gm*Uv6?H?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? B$EK_@M
comclust.exe > 集群? |=Opz Cs
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? W )
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? = tP$re";o
conime.exe > ime控制台? S%P3ek>3
control.exe > 控制面板? Lj-{t% }
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ty iU1, oO
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _PdAN= C3
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I]UA 0[8X
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? !%)L&W_
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? u p7 x)w:
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? nR #a)et
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?- M)54b\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O^D c&w
dcphelp.exe > ?? =z']s4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? s2%0#6c'c
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? T7X !#j" \
ddmprxy.exe >? ^K* ~
<O-
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? f#2 #g %x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !}C4{Bgt*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %!W 6<ioW
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? aSxG|OkKy
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? dnLo(<{<U
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? z4 nou>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Xd5!
Ti}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? aq$62>[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6#/LyzZq|
dllhst3g.exe >? xQ_:]\ EZ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )SC`6(GW
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? q 8tP29
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "& s9cO.H
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? MH2OqiCI
dosx.exe > dos扩展? " Tw0 a!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? R0z?)uU#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |^\ Hv5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =k_XKxd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Fj36K6!#?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? yg.\^C
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? QJniM" 8 v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Pi^ECSzQu[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [Ja(ArO3|[
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? m.| qVN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _-YL!oP
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :tg@HyY)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $a)J CErN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (bM)Nd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Uv#>d}P
expand.exe > 解压缩? :H~UyrN
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {.0X[uAf
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m.;{ 8AM%f
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [ ]s B^UT
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~t1O]aO(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ktkn2Twa/
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~ Tpe,juG_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? yd{Y}.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~m009
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m1M;'tT@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \pT^Zhp)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _3-RoA'UZr
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <yPq;#z(!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -P IA;#Gs
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? JMl , N
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? '2Mjz6mBDA
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
<Hq6]\<
ction 就是ftp了? mgJ]@s}9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? "\wDS2M)
grovel.exe >? Cw9@2E'b
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? jpPdjQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
Q 37V!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? tk] _QX
%
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _>Pe]3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? e|OG-t [$*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? E.WNykF-
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? kHz+ ZY<?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0%q{UW2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )- Wn'C' Z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~{3o(gz l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6_ 33*/>=c
控制程序? w|K(>5nz
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 0k . #
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? >qh>Qm8w
r中的服务? Y3sNr )qss
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? -=v/p*v0o
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? E@'CU9Fo
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 5KA
FUR0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;N> {1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
8E.5k@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标?
k=d%.kg
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t2!$IHE:
向导? m,"cbJ
/
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G*{ u(x(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pRDON) $
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? m`1}O"<&i
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ><:lUt*N2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =km-` }I,
lnkstub.exe >? 1Q2k> q8
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? k8t Na@H
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? B [U.CAUn
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,sRrV $,"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? iJynR [7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? GmEJ,% A
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `hQ!*f6
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %+j]vP
.k!k-QO5La
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? "*H'bz K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? V~gUMu4ot
rver新的dns域? Vg C9' "|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? [> aoDJ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b`={ s
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dB D4ogo1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? k0Vo
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 59% f|.Z)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? NXG}0`QVT
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? l2KxZteXY0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]@j"0F/`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^VL UZ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M $ 5%QM}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +h\W~muR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =LeVJGF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9r vxp;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yZPFo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5 xzB1n8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %imBGh
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %n`iA7j$W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s R0e&Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A1 s=;qr
work? />j+7ts
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0f}Q~d=QL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Z?j= '/u>@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? JI#Enh!Lv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c%,6L <[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? HBf8!\0|/
终端服务）? ~9ls~$+*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lO[jf6gB
YPJx/@Z`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? CR8r|+(8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =A&*SE o5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yp/V 8C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j
&[WE7wf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %Fm;LQa ]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `/j|Rb|eow
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {*r$m>HpM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R (Pa Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (,9cCnvmYU
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :g :h 0'G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 87 E3pe
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NCpn^m)Q}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8&[<pbN)
许可? 4JQ`&:?r
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tVh4v #@+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .AI'L|FQ%c
regsvc.exe >? H5MAN,`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y\9*e5?`I3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ``)1`wx$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^9f`3~!#bc
p trace statements? )tQ6rd'
trace 设置? 9^*YYK}%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d"`>&8*
remrras.exe >? v2X0Px_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G y7x?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8 q[WfD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cb&In<q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "?(Fb_}i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6@*;Wk~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 34M.xB
服务? J9t? ]9.,:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? yacGJz^f=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;Sl0kSu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0ao Hv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *H<g9<Dn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f<:SdtG5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5va&N<U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~vZzKRVS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W$&Ets8z o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x9
L\"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !td.ks0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? RKb3=}
*C
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k3h53QTmC
work? b'"%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? BjJ gQ`X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i4C b&h^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? lXy@Cf
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? rX
d2[pp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;9 \0x
终端服务）? qinQ5 t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,/U 9 v~
P Y<V
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U>jk`?zW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5F?g6?j{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
3YF]o9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zQfxw? ~A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2Y jysn
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q)i(wEdUZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +Z0E?,Oz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {oeQK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f^)nZ:~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [cs8/Q8+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n\DT0E ]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2b` M(QL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ot<!Y M
许可? $X]v;B)J|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? + zPg`/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _(
Cp
regsvc.exe >? Db:WAjU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \~1+ T
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? He23<hd!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P6'I:/V
p trace statements? d7gSkna`5c
trace 设置? ^yZEpQN_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %/C[\w p81
remrras.exe >? hY9u #3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rnaDo\5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }'-
)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =MLL-a1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "VCr^'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LvdMx]*SSr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _xsY cw~)
服务? :]jtV~E\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? AV!
cCQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #O
]IXo(5z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
