CMD运行指令 c]k+ Sx&}
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^ux'-/
L"1AC&~ u
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 UT{`'#iT
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 dlZ2iDQ%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Y evd h<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 8.wtv5eZ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4!ZT_q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >@G"*le*)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 "tJ[M
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 t}}Ti$$>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \O~/^ Y3U!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #d<"Ub
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1\lZ&KX$i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 iSOyp\E|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _XT;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2Gj)fMK38
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 4,YL15.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^u90N>Dvq
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 q 3v5gz^t
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ntP X?/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N2j^fZd_
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +>yh` Zb
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 yoieWnL}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <7Yh<(R e^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 keQRS+9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^g2Vz4u
services.msc 服务 M'X,7hZ
2K @! ja/Y^
+S#Xm4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? XCxxm3t
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /`#JM
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {ktwX\z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? SuI^8^f=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? rN .8-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -#4QY70H t
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3
Sf':N`u
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ;U a48pSv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? O\=Zo9(NHF
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1x##b [LC
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /Wl8Jf7'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? rOYYZ)Qw
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? hZo f
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? kbH@h2Ww
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L|b[6[XTHL
calc.exe > 计算器? ]sP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3;uLBuZOCN
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]i1OssV~>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yP` K [/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? FH%: NO
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? M djxTr^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? N<KsQsy=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `|92!E j
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;1_3E2E$
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &Wdi
5T8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !"E/6z2&(k
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? i&)([C0z$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V+U89 j1g
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Wi\k&V.mE
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? j}J=ZLr/V"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _ q>|pt.W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,j(E>g3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K0I.3| 6C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >s.y1Vg~C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? CZy3]O"qW
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tK# /S+l
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? '4M; ;sKW
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? WD kE
5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? y5^OD63s
comclust.exe > 集群? &b%2Jx[+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? #tw_`yh
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? pP"j|
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8aM\B%NGWi
control.exe > 控制面板? P_p\OK*l]o
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -M T1q qi
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? sC2NFb-+&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !N][W#:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? UbIUc}ge
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? k3Puq1H
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @li/Y6Wh
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? R7h3O0@!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? /74h+.amg
dcphelp.exe > ?? NP4u/C<
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? f1U8 b*F<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v7hw % 9(=
ddmprxy.exe >? nC?Lz 1re
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? VT~%);.#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? dd
+ lQJ c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a>d`g
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +`$$^x
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X(#8EY}X
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yVK l%GO
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Z@*!0~NH=4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *<"{(sAvk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? zITxJx
dllhst3g.exe >? F$:UvW@e1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @FF{lK?[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ofI,[z3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? sint":1FC
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? JFNjc:4{0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !HhF*Rlr
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? s%~Nx3,
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5'`Dr TOA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Nm-E4N#'i
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }1CvbB%,A
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? )1GJ^h $l
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !\Cu J5U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0pH$Mk Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? utn,`v
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3rJ LLYR
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,I]]52+?4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? tqp i{e
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? S<i. O
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 2#/sIu-L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? X(8L hsP
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^q%f~m,O<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? nYv keT
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 4v{Ye,2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _)YB*z5
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Tfv @oPu
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &%(SkL_]
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? *%atE
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $
)2zz>4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? SD@ 0X[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?=-/5A4K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7:JGr O
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ];=|))ky"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? q& KNK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? W ?ghG
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? S&'s/jB
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? KilN`?EJ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Znh;#%n|
ction 就是ftp了? vkG%w ;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? yW T1C ID
grovel.exe >? vI48*&]wTf
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? F/:%YR;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $? [pcgv
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )U]q{0 `
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? D)S_ p&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ;/IX w>O(/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? VuK>lY &
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0r!F]Rm -^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? p`52
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ~[BGKq h
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? PB BJ.!Pb
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '[_.mx|cd`
控制程序? FBzsM7]j
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? a6It1%a+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? MFWkJ bZV
r中的服务? k!WeE#"(
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2$o\`^dy
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? x>A[~s"|N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? m<*+^JN
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !#e+!h@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Q?`s4P)14o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]zIIi%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \SYeDy
向导? &#.>-D{
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? txX>zR*)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? R -mn8N&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^i3!1cS
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |;p.!FO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4gmlK,a
lnkstub.exe >? 8R(l~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i;IhsKO0R
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? pm [i#V<v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 66_=bd(9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |X6R 2I
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? iorQ /(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? <KoOJMx(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [W3sveqj&
e9QjRx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {QOy'
8 /
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Vk[M .= J
rver新的dns域? `v2X p3o4f
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? qIh9? |`U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `ah"Q;d$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L[`8 :}M
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Q;nC #cg
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5HY0 *\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $ma@z0%8}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %):pfM;b
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? D& &71X '
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
q$K}Fm1C
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >5 Y.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pXA |'U5]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t/3qD7L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l$R9c+L=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3&+ nV1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #|=lU4Bf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'Ddzlip
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hyhm{RC?[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6
Pdao{P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q{f (T\
work? rD !GEU
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'cc{sjG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Np$ue
}yr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? l2Rnyb<;;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h 1f 05
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j| XL$Q
终端服务）? T;S6<J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]kO |kIs
:1]J{, VG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1vJj?Uqc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~K(mt0T )
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BV}sN{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EDF0q i
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WfTl\Dxw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? dqFp"Xe"%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z4gn7
'V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *|;`G p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0 c,!<\B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K\mFb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y!q`o $nK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Dg}EI^ d
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $IdU
许可? 4.~ <|T8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3'SN0VL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,TYFPulYcp
regsvc.exe >? M.EL^;r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nD! t* P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [b~+VeP+p4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8cURYg6v
p trace statements? ]A1'+!1$
trace 设置? ~I~lb/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F9A5 }/\
remrras.exe >? J(P'!#z^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? DH4IF i>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s; sr(34
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^ _W] @m2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j^h:*rw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {*<%6?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 82 o|(pw
服务? sN MF(TY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -e0?1.A$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? WKw YSbs(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vw-y:,5`t8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h&~9?B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x]4>f[>*>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6(ER$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O]61guxro
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ua~8DdW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5FsfJpw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N0 mh g EA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? D/,(xWaT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cu)B!#<!&
work? q &S@ \b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HLL=.: P
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pkTVQdtRG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~w.y9)",
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8~BLTZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |A+,M"F?
终端服务）? i8f +woZL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bh3yH>Zns
4RH>i+)pS\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d\8j!F^=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T Fz k5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b%0@nu4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b7gN|Hw5 H
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b.9[Vf_G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _ G2)=yj]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u EERNo&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? bHXoZix
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^SM5o K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u 7 <VD
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *uKYrs [
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p=|S %
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]!s@FKC{;
许可? u('`.dwkc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {z9z#8`C;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RPjw12Ly
regsvc.exe >? :Smyk.B2!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q9;VSF)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? aNwx~t]G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >X=V Ph8
p trace statements? aEun *V^,
trace 设置? .
K_Jg$3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1{1mL-I;
remrras.exe >? 9S l5 jn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xmfZ5nVL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0;]VTz?P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ZoCk]hk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +6^hp-G7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Fz n !
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0<^Q j.(9
服务? Vo|[Z)MO`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~ftR:F|9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 64^l/D(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
