CMD运行指令 CyR` &u
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: CdF;0A9 .3
= 4MTb_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]CF-#q}'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !h4T3sO
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 : c~SH/qS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 TL2E |@k1]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 TG}owG]]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 y62f{ks_/
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 U@NCN2 I
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 n !4\w>h
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 yf9"Rc~+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 z
)'9[t
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h40;Q<D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ## 6\~!P
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .p!
DVQ"a
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 P !i_?M
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;Y\LsmZ;F
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >^~^#MT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @w8} ]S
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 w2.]
3QAZ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $U*e q [
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd l lP
V{
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _K9`o^g%PJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /IWA U)A0
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 YK6 LJv}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -}%J3j|R:
services.msc 服务 J)Y l G*
2K OW@%H;b
Jz` j N~
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? BDI@h%tJb:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q4m>
3I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 4j=3'Z|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? M5h
r0 R{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ?9() ya-TE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? UON=7}=$ &
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? = g{I`u
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? `f; w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $_"u2"p
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Mwnr4$]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0~fjY^(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qUd7O](b=?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? AB'+6QU9k
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !^ % 3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h p|v?3(
calc.exe > 计算器? QEs$9a5TE
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T&_&l;syA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #gQn3.PX+y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ByY2KJ7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %3a-@!|1<
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :EV.nD7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3[ [oAp
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8X,6U_>#a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~pRgTXbz
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #SHeK 4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .2f vRN92
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7<xnE]jdq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? X( ph$,[
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? t Ly:F*1i
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ^xa, r#N:V
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~A=zjkm
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? W<)P@_+-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2|>\A.I|=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9~Dg<wQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? F-/z@tM
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? m=01V5_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lAU99(GXV
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .nD#:86M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #-;c!<2
comclust.exe > 集群? BTkx}KK
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \P.h;|u
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G]=z
![$
conime.exe > ime控制台? r !Aj5
control.exe > 控制面板? ~</FF'Xz
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !1)aie+p6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +X/a+y-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5*%Gh&)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? m8fj\,X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? bp?5GU&Uy
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? L U:xmDv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j?2~6W/[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ( {!!b"B2
dcphelp.exe > ?? ""-w M~^D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }YDi/b7
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5tl R rf
ddmprxy.exe >? 1tNL)x"w
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [
\_o_W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? : .x((
FU
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "|8oFf)l@B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? aO&U=!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5 %Qxx\q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? *2zp>(%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? BmX'%5ho
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? a#j,0FKv
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? IIR+qJ__|
dllhst3g.exe >? [e+Y 7M7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #|b*l/t8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? wm`<+K
dns.exe > dns applications dns? t*(b F[?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? x4^nT=?6_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? D;Qx 9^.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? D^6* Cwb
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? XG/xMz~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Ooz ,?wU6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .==D?#bn
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6iU&9Z<%
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8o5[tl
?w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [{7#IZL
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,cl bD4
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =
7y-o
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ; JkSZs3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [inlxJD
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $wUYK%.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Pm/<^z%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RCR= W6
expand.exe > 解压缩? vywB{%p
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ZexC3LD"
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? cI2Ps3~"Q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? o+1 (N#?m9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? R:~ aX,qR
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8 1Kf X {|
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w5m /[Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f]NLR>$L}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8oX1 F(R
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]\ M{Abqd{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? VIp|U{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9mi@PW}1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ] U>MYdGWb
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ypyi(_G(?>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? oYu xkG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? O=o}uB-*6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (K[{X0T
ction 就是ftp了? T)zk2\u
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l?m"o-Gp3
grovel.exe >? $nE{%?n-#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? F1yn@a "=J
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ) ;0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 9kD#'BxC
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8T3,56 >
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? R
(f:U C
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "|3I |#s
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S\:^#Yi`
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [K4cxqlfk
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? bg zd($)u
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y<Koc>8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KtQs uL%
控制程序? IO\1nB$0nb
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? N'2?Z b
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? J||g(+H>
r中的服务? HJl?@& l/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5sY $
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]KFh 1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? [5P-K{Ko
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? gNZwD6GMe?
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3WwS+ 6R
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Dg e#e
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >6C\T@{lJ
向导? 5=TgOS]R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? r8m}B#W7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? a OmG, +o
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? J*zzjtY( 1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Al
yJ!f"Y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? f+:iz'b#U
lnkstub.exe >? $wM..ee
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 85E$m'0O
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? vU >^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0f qcPi
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? q'jOI_b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? e i=
4u'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j3 sz"(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (pELd(*Ga
,buX|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? IUOf/m M5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? MD[hqsh oh
rver新的dns域? Mq91HmC(@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? gN/!w:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q `bXsH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5p.rd0T]l3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )?72 +X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? eCI'<^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? t!\aDkxo %
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? w[z=x
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :%gc Sm
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ':4ny]F
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4u5j
7`O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]O|>nTa
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0/ QDfA?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oRbWqN`F.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g]f<k2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 29:2Xu i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sPK ]: i C
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1sXCu|\q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "==c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? " W5MZ
work? hE:~ ~ox
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O<vBuD2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @* hv|zjs
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? j)@W1I]2#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ny"9!3V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l4RqQ+[KA;
终端服务）? ~?NCmU=3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8ve-g\C8 H
v
o:KL%)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UA.Tp [u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s ~,!E
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s $(%]~P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yD<#Q\,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t3$ cX_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6@|!m '
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 91z= ou
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jZIT[HM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cs2-jbRn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
'Ft81e)/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? XB'rh F8rl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K Le6V+ki*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~ T}D#}
许可? E zcch1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Hl $qmq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q^{TcL8
regsvc.exe >? .EhC\QpP
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f?Ex$gn I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2@(+l*.Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *c#DB{N
p trace statements? 6ud?US(
trace 设置? b$2=w^*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3~`\FuHHe
remrras.exe >? 3+>R%TX6i<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dtuCA"D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E `N`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? k8E2?kbF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? uhq6dhhR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )-+tN>Bb
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7'+`vt#E
服务? kYS#P(1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /;_$:`|/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? T \34<+n1N
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d)48m}[:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 70avr)OM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Cdl"TZ<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e`+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6 w!qZ4$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ="T}mc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i.9}bw
9u@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~R LjL"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1mgw 0QO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {{A=^rr%C
work? n kq{_;xp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $I`,nN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :TrP3wV _
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '\H
& EJ'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >a@1y8B
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S%p,.0_
终端服务）? ^p4`o>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x^3K=l;N
}f>
81[^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? aQhT*OT{Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <mLU-'c@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v-$X1s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0lt1/PEKx2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ( Vey]J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^N}{M$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @ &c@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !/2kJOSp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d}E6d||A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;d7Qw~v1s
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -XECYwTh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +L?;g pVE&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? = r=/L
许可? g3n>}\xG>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E#w2'( t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2 QHu8mFU
regsvc.exe >? a"O9;&}; &
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g 7%vI8Y)@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }8.$)&O$^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L-W*h
p trace statements? ^CwS'/fdN
trace 设置? Z1H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =w7k@[Bq
remrras.exe >? <y-2o vw*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yj,+7[)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =aT8=ihP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "gpfD-BX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N*w{NB 7L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Gd&G*x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1g!%ej
j d
服务? GB >h8yXH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .:['&; k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? eF 8um$t9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
