CMD运行指令 tO]`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ,1&</R_
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4]3(Vyh`
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 'hl4cHk14
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 J,j!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l-RwCw4f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G!3d!$t
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 #jNN?,ZK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 3erGTa[|q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &ZUV=q%g9n
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &
!I$
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o$-!E(p
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 XB'PEvh8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 by8~'?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )I`Ma6bX
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 01" b9`jU
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Zjx:1c= b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x)Ls(Xh+g
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 vZl]C%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 qg#|1J6e
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hIv8A_>@`
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd I,d5Y3mC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 FOx&'dH%@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 mh=YrDU+L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2RC|u?+@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 P\R#!+FgW8
services.msc 服务 KWH l+pL
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _]# ^2S
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;VAHgIpx;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? zwa%$U
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? K6l{wyMb|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }L.&@P<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *c6o#[l
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? eAD uk!Iq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #N'W+M /
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1f zHmD
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? l4+Bs!i`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t}]R0O.s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qoXncdDHZ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ^yo~C3r~
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >MeM
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T,D(Xh
calc.exe > 计算器? CFU'-
#b
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 96FS-`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? z nxAP|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ')mR87
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? jA}b=c
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? yhpeP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? p\ }Ep
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vz-O2B_u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $+$S}i=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,=@%XMS
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? O.% $oV
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :]hNw1e
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? J*} warf&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? s}3`%?,6y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? L d;))e
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qXw^y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Z.DO 2=+=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? TppuEC>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? fT.GYvt`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? $)O=3dNbo
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? q&RezHK l
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B3V;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (6Tvu5*4U
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? AYP*J
comclust.exe > 集群? t.`&Q|a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? Q`kJ3b
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <X b B;
conime.exe > ime控制台? mhDC1lXF
control.exe > 控制面板? i=^!?
i
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J )DFH~p
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? i l5Qo
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? DQy<!Wb+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bk}'wcX<+]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4,]z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {%b*4x0?
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? zv8AvNDK
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [PW\l+i
dcphelp.exe > ?? f"}g5eg+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ac%6eW0#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7B)m/%>3s
ddmprxy.exe >? 1R+/T
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? FP_q?=~rFs
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8h%oJ4da
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4Nun-(q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +\_c*'K>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6B=: P3Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? IGQcQ/M
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? j*'+f~A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ls*bCe
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? H6t'V%Ys
dllhst3g.exe >? \QvoL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? wJ%;\06
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {)?:d6"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? CVt:tV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n LD1j
dosx.exe > dos扩展? N r,Qu8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? cM hBOm*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? E;tEmGf6F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? V*<`!w
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? fFYfb4o
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "!w#E6gU
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $~+(si2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? a-bj! Rs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? p.^qB]%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?bH&F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m0Geq.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }nUq=@ej
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bpx
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Db`SNk=
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8= kwc
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ?l9j]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -Is;cbfLj/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? xMs!FMn[
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? R0g^0K.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _@5|r|P>
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? vk0b b3){D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |ns
B'Q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? DEw>f%&4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? tP][o494\&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? BICG@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .mbqsb]&Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @u @~gEt
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? qipV'T,S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 2rV]n
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? OAauD$Hh
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !sG#3sUe[
ction 就是ftp了? (hJ&`Tt
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;p+[R+ )
grovel.exe >? [eO^C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &"r /&7:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W=:AOBK
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C<Z{G%Qm
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? gHo sPY[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X`6"^
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 48IrC_0j
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 64i*_\UKe
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? g7"2}|qxo
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nZ'-3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?XbM
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `FGYc
控制程序? {sfA$ d0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vh#81}@N7*
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? er8T:.Py
r中的服务? ;
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? w*M&@+3I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %E\zR/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $<QrV,T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? d%za6=M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? bFIM07
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E|vXM"zFl
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [=BccT:b
向导? 4`B3Kt`o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? F[v:&fle
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? kV+%(Gl8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Mbp7%^E"A
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #CV]S4/^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r~z'QG6v/
lnkstub.exe >? U`aB&[=$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? k2@]nW"S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'u:-~nSX)
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Nq%ir8hE
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? eaC%&k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? p0[+Zm{#l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K9{RU4<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? oY4^CGk=
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k8?G%/TD
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ) ViBH\.*p
rver新的dns域? +Bf?3 5LP
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? s&hr$`V4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -.Blj<2ah
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kH5D%`Kw
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 31~nay15
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9Pb6Z}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;I&XG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? j4<K0-?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $g^D1zkuDT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? cNbUr
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error a%A!DzS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GsmXcBzDw2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &+n9T?+b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P)kJ[Zv>f
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Sbl = U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =?c""~7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `BQv;NtP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z\$M)e8n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -V4%f{9T3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "M, 1ElQ
work? $~S~pvT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .faf!3d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y
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程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ruQt0q,W3%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8qqN0"{,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需?
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终端服务)? _6Y+E"@zs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lXg5UrW
tYXE$i
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? xbBqR_H_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cGiL9|k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5f{P% x(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :\vs kk),
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? sO`
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行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n>?D-)g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +SR{FF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1X[^^p~^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d=n@#|3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V"Z8-u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n m<?oI*\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~ ;LzTL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P`ou:M{8
许可? .%s
U)$bH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =#/Kg_RKL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m`9nDiV
regsvc.exe >? f4fBUZ^ A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4Wp5[(bg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'L7qf'RV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qXg&E}]:=
p trace statements? 'S1u@p,q
trace 设置? G[\TbPh
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #]x3(}3W
remrras.exe >? VJ=>2'I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kDE-GX"Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~\mh\a&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? JwB'B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? .G8>UXX
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K
J\kR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6q\*{_CPB
服务? G.H8
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {g!7K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? !uQT4<g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^3TNj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N(Ru/9!y"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Lxwi"ndP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |82q|@e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1!KROes4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W;'fAohr
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E?G'F3i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {YgU23;q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? iCPm7AU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? bDM },(
work? g5|~i{"0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4kjfYf@A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,\s`T O
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Z-U u/GjB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @QQ%09*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? )A$"COM4
终端服务)? D xV=S0P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? st;iGg
b2OwLt9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b)<WC$"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r*+~(83k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .`}TND~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @"@|O>KJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? q1T)H2S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ->rqr#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {5~h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n.&7lg^X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SO=gG 2E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w6i2>nu_O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ryVYY>*(K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b^VRpv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V
9Qt;]mQ
许可? byxlC?q7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t,?,T~#9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q<
XFw-Pv
regsvc.exe >? \ZZ6r^99
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =/Gd<qz3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? . vb##D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -N*[f9EJB
p trace statements? m ol,iM*l
trace 设置? zr/v .$<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
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remrras.exe >? "pM>TMAE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `(FjOd
K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gsbr8zwG,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =&z+7Pe[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? v>]g="5}8
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @G"nkB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QN#"c
服务? :)~l3:O
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a+E
8s7C/D
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? DK74s
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os