CMD运行指令 =5 M>\vt]
KUyJ"q<W
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /a|NGh%
7 f*_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 e`Yns$x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 8)! ;[G|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 KRZV9AJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 U.F65KaKF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P K 4UdT
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6;pREM+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 v+sbRuo8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 r*wKYb
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 RGLA }|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RHb p:Mlk
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 R*0F) M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 y#DQOY+@^#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *]6dV '
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W 8NA.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^e,RM_.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 i?/?{p$#a-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `7_LJ
\>I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~&:R\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 eFI 4(Y
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd \(FD R
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _64@zdL+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 OJ 5 !+#>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 mD) O\.uA
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ix+x-G
services.msc 服务 q_&IZ,{Vk
2K *~uuCLv_
ZRm\d3x4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3p W
MS&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? AZ y2Pu56
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [;AcV73
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }AqD0Qd2Hj
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? AyO|9!F@A
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _[o^23Hj
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? hob$eWgr
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? It PK
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q*nz4QTOE
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a4RFn\4?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8Jj0-4]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !y~b;>887
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? F:S>\wG,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )"uG*}\?b
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )6
<byO
calc.exe > 计算器? 6ya87H'e@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? m@u`$rOh
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f94jMzH9z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Q5n : f+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ; S ` -9}6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :$c:3~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? otD?J = B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !g fhEz Y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bK8F |
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T}Vpy`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "ak9 LZQ9z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )2Ru!l#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H&Y{jqua
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3 ;S`<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?VP !1O =J
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >04>rn#},,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 8{SU?MHQLE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? L"!ZY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? tK}p05nPhl
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]_: TrH
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N^( lUba
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? S50x0$%<W
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? oX lxPN3 9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "E)++\JL
comclust.exe > 集群? @U3foL2\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? X0Z- 1bs
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? + i @yZfT
conime.exe > ime控制台? tK|9q s<%
control.exe > 控制面板? G k"L%Zt)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? JV]u(PL
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Z\=04[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Wd`
Q pW
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
SU%rWH
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? (21 W6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tdnXPxn[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2iPmCG
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yOUX E>-
dcphelp.exe > ?? (ND5CKCR^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? r3H}*Wpf
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^/C $L8#
ddmprxy.exe >? 1 73<x){
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2'<=H76
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? De
nt?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Awa|rIM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? |v$%V # Bo
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \YlF>{LVe
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -M:hlwha
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? q]N?@l]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }>; ht5/i/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ewAH'H]o
dllhst3g.exe >? ~S^ X"8(U
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `o_f UOe8a
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? c/=y*2,zo
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y0PGT5].@'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E +Ujpd
dosx.exe > dos扩展? OS"{"P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^s2m\Q(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? _[TH@fO6:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ' o/N}E!Pt
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P('t6MVl T
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "s>fV9YyZ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? C '-zh\a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? OHHN Wg_5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ," C[Qg(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %[Zqr;~l
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? XJmFJafQD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? &gA6+b'
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 29Z!p2{hk
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? T,W Ko B
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? MjQ[^%lfL
expand.exe > 解压缩? QOT) x4 !)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ns.3s7&
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (}{_]X|e
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
:vYt Mp
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >,>;)B@J
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? aJ6#=G61l
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? KbwTj*k[
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? kUn2RZ6$#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? llHc= &y#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .Na&I)udX.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? S9HBr
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -}Cc"qm
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /`+Hw dk
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? k<YtoV
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8ji^d1G,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? v} F4R $
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Xr?>uqY!M
ction 就是ftp了? 1
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? YVB %
kKv{
grovel.exe >? (px*R~}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]{IR&{EI-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? lx{.H,1~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &GdL 9!hH
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r]k*7PK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Kajkw>z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Hva2j<h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &l. x:eD
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5-8]N>/b!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `*e 4m
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6R ;)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6P;o 6s
控制程序? -6rf( ER
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? xClRO,-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? eM?rc55|
r中的服务? t a&Q4v&-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8To7c
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5%<TF .;-J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7$(_j<o`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 'FShNY5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? t|;%DA)fjw
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? XVQL. A7
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?^LG
hdR
向导? YF} 9k
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? b/}'Vf[
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )K{o<m~WAo
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;#3ekl{-g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \s=Q iPK
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Bu7A{DRf
lnkstub.exe >? %6AYCN?Ih
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? UhsO\ 9}qH
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7dSh3f!
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (E!%v`_0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |/@0~O(6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xME(B@j
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mR" uhm}q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {bN Y
6 -]>]Hr-
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? za,6 du6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fC_zX}3
rver新的dns域? #hIEEkCp +
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 5pO]vBT
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hzaU8kb
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5B%w]n
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? GGCqtA^@7d
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Js/N()X
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6hZ.{8e0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? YVo ao#!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [ L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? p`
$fTgm
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Jf2e<?`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? mv{< '
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s~L`53A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $( S*GF$S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .+OB!'dDK^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? eaEbH2J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Tru c[A.2Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Zw +=ng.q?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8pqs?L@W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G c wt7~
work? FtE90=$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^Sw2xT$p{j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \H^;'agA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? veV_be{i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? oWI!u 5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }@wVW))6$
终端服务）? #+$ zE#je
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?fV?|ZGZI
{o( *
f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G(3;;F7 "
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )` ^ /(YG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? byafb+ x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kL|\wci
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rR\;G2p)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Hj2<ZL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Hoj8okP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? xWDR72 6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fTcY"A,2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -OWZ6#v(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #*^e,FF<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \Dfm ( R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c M3jnim
许可? 0*/kGvw`i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $%Z3;:<Uf-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *#zS^b n
regsvc.exe >? m~;B:LN<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6| 5H=*)DH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E~ qQai=]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UA0 F):
p trace statements? * jE;9^
trace 设置? gX^ PSsp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P3!Atnv2
remrras.exe >? W&YU^&`Yr
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NO2( vE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zW5C1:.3K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P 6.!3%y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? U7h(-dV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? P\ AqpQv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &<Zdyf?[Ou
服务? _w>uI57U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <: :VCA %
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Rk A8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? WI&lj<*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {~'H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &iBNO,v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !zR)D|w&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w#9_eq|3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Xh}&uZ`A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9 I{/zKq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8Q=ZH=SQK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ezUQ>
e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RYy,wVh}
work? pawl|Z'Ez
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q+'nw9:;T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UV@0gdy[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G?xJv`"9iC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [Gtb+'8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? O,'#C\
终端服务）? E7`qmn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {[W(a<%bXm
]Lm 'RlV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8EI:(NE*J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "%@v++4y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
X{\jK]O
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S)7/0N79A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ix&'0IrX*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lP3h<j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `*_CElpP"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pRrHuLj^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z9[+'ZWt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ||Y<f *
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z:}nBCmLV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z_&P?+"Df
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S-c ^eLzQ
许可? pO]8
d E0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j_GBH8 `
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >;9NtoE
regsvc.exe >? #]Y*0Wzpfn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T$P -<s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /pykW_`/-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y
vI<4F
p trace statements? "@yyXS
r
trace 设置? "HK/u(z )
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J 'Sm0
remrras.exe >? D(\$i.,b2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Bm /YgQi
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r,;\/^ u*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xaW{I7FfG
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i=rH 7k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? uMd. j$$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BJy ;-(JP
服务? +>tUz D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g7n "
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?fK1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
