CMD运行指令 +b+sQ<w?.
nQ\k{%Q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .a *$WGb
PS6`o
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o 2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 TXcKuo=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 kg@h R}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~ \ f^L?m
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 aTsfl
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3;NRW+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =]e^8;e9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器
Z<W6Avr
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ak `) >
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 1 1CJT
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Gq/6{eRo\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l{9h8]^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 sE6J:m(
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 09Y?!,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {R;M`EU>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 de9l;zF
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2 -aYqMmT;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 <q2nZI^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 zF&UdS3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 'qAfei']
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Yj6p19
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9
w1ONw8v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 &F ji lx'k
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Hs= N0Sk]j
services.msc 服务 % V pBB
2K Z4i oXl
f<Tz#w&6W
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |SKG 4_wGe
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3^> a TU<Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }Y`<(V5:
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? uz3pc;0LPY
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Ch"8cl;Fm
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '%C.([
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? m,C,<I|'d
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? uhB!k-ir
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? F J8@b
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2 pa3}6P+
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Lo5@zNt%W
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~h0BT(p/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 3DC%I79
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? zK4
8vo
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? P<!$A
calc.exe > 计算器? 917 0bmr
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? V}fKV6 v9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? k_>Fw>Y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? UvJuOh+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? A ]Tcj^#
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5}bZs ` C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? .#55u+d,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l@r wf$ -
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [C j)@OC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? fTV|? :C{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5b1uD>,;y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? a`b zFu{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `1bX.7K43
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? L3GC[$S
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? D&l ,SD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Secq^#]8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? dM s||&|&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ?koxt4 4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 15KV} ){
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? M*|VLOo=v
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3
t8 8AN=4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? &49$hF
g6"
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4 %)N(%u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? .^~ l_ LkA
comclust.exe > 集群? %aH$Tb%`hc
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g(1B W#$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Va@6=U7c
conime.exe > ime控制台? mvq7G
control.exe > 控制面板? 4[#6<Ixf
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /ggkb8<3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? mw(c[.*%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? U M( l%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Yi&-m}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? juMxl
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6`qr:.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %x}&=zx0*1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )?B~64N,+
dcphelp.exe > ?? Yn4)Zhk k
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? inPE/Ux
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ,9Z2cgXwJ
ddmprxy.exe >? 7"F|6JP"$c
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XpgV09.EE
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? sB( `[5I
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Wm)-zvNY;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4e+BqCriC*
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? cophAP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J3~hzgY
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T)(e !Xz
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2 2GnbA7O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #d Z/UM(u
dllhst3g.exe >? lI4J= 8O0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? z1f^p7$M?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fW.GNX8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #9 $V
08
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? QB/7/PW{H\
dosx.exe > dos扩展? /&]-I$G@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @ /UOS U
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? tw'hh@7-Y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h dd>&?p3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? %2Epgh4?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .Vo"A uC}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (Qk&g"I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3(!/["@7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cy) k<?,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? L$1K7<i.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2{t)DUs
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? YH[ XRUa
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? uxa=KM1H
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? '7 xxCj/*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? CAUi jMI@
expand.exe > 解压缩? S3u yn78hI
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k> b&xM!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3sZ,|,ueD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? }RcK_w@Jx)
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? J` w]}GlH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? I*D<J$ 9N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Z-(} l2\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `$S ^E !=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? })@tA<+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \F 3C=M@:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? P*pbwV#|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? LthGZ|>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? I"ca+4]
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9>N\s Oh
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ovv ny$
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8rFaW
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 3->,So0Y
ction 就是ftp了? ~|&="K4,:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0 Tc z[$?
grovel.exe >? q@w{c=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? n`% 2Mj c
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? bH*@,EE
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ZA0i)(j*Mn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 16I&7=S,
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }6).|^]\'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? QhsMd- v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? On=u #DxQ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? U,PZMz`2j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? h$70H ^r
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t) 9]<pN%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? RI-A"cc6A
控制程序? A2y6UzLYD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? eUt=n)*`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `gt:gx>a
r中的服务? F\5X7 ditD
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? U^ [<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5C/2b.-[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6O9iEc,HM
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? T|ZF /&XP
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .(|+oHg<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ^] 6M["d/p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6 mCq/ $
向导? .U9 R> #
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :r&iM b:Ra
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |8H_ -n
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8lwFAiC8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5SUN. %y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? il1 2T`a
lnkstub.exe >? U/Wrh($ #4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? JWWYVl VC
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? iU5P$7 .p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? o~#f1$|Xn
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &|b4\uj9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R vyuGU
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %zzYleJ!]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
[ "a"x>X&
g:_hj_1Y M
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +Q)ULnie e
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _1
p DA
rver新的dns域? l& L,7BX
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ZqQ*}l5
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GRT] aw
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7X}TB\N1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? BFWi(5 8q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? fG& =Ogy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? t0Zk-/s
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _A{+H^,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =A @>I0(7
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? t<63 8`{kk
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +@ MPQv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4(=kE>n}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fW (/Loh
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (w uaxo:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o0ZBi|U\4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bO3GVc+S
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sb^mLH] 3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h?N ek+1'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9 |.Ao
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {\G `]r-cM
work? (}smW_ `5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l%~l z[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? CqFeF?xd8h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c ~imE%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Vr=OYI'A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? '\"G{jU@
终端服务）? 7Xg?U'X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? M;jcUX_ {
mR% FqaN_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1J{fXh
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0[xpEiDx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ])w[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <
Ek/8x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? W .I\J<=V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]Gv!M?:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vXv;1T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =\};it{u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wL}l`fRB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h
Dk)Qg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mchJmZ{A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sy/nESZs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V'G Ju
许可? UZ2TqR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PuL<^aJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SA;#aj}rV
regsvc.exe >? S($Su7g%_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? mr:CuqJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2;2}wM[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u92^(|
p trace statements? VT%:zf
trace 设置? F$ V/K&&W
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i-"
p)2d=#
remrras.exe >? 7f{=w,
U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x =q; O+7]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IkPN?N
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U_B(( Z(g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =(HeF.!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3g~' 5Ao
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "IQ/LbOqm_
服务? T;5r{{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MGJ.,tK1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a<~77~"4wn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oc z G|_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _hu ")os
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jszK7$]^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d5`3wd]]'v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f+_h !j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #OO>rm$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PwB1]p=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <{5EdX
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -G7TEq)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q
11IkDa
work? 6!'3oN{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^(HUGl_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <r#eL39I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hrG M|_BE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c2t=_aAIPQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \R36w^c3
终端服务）? ! 8NC# s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }|u4 W?H
L|P5=/d
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i.D3'l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,I 1 R V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Qx;\US v
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C C BfK p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? FC i U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J_ x13EaV0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bef_rH@`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g L_Y,A~Q{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? AP77a*@8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;s`sn$@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QnZcBXI8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? MjlP+; !
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EkgE_8
许可? )Oi T{ -m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EQ'V{PIfj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I!e} )Y
regsvc.exe >?
A) ;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? At7>V-f}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n a9sm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KMI_zhyB
p trace statements? 3|.um_
trace 设置? > ;/l)qk,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,lZB96r0
remrras.exe >? j@YU|-\qh
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ='`/BY(m[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *h}XWB C1q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N[<\>Ps|u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C(00<~JC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s2Mb[#:a"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UrqRx?#
服务? 5$V _Hj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :yUEkm8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j#cYS*^H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
