CMD运行指令 +j,;g #d
R/W&~t
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Xqy{=:0
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 a/ZfPl0Ns[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 '};Xb|msU
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g ;p FT
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 -vyC,A
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 I
zT%Kq
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k 8TMdWW
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >&R|t_ypw
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .JqIAC~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .o>QBYpTw/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RwE]t$T/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \3l;PY
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ZD/!C9:&.0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ;p/@t r9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Ud](hp"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >\'yj|
U,
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~ BC5 no
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 c1`o3gb
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 TsQMwV_h
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 MAXdgL[]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Z8 x(_ft5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 C9h8d
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 S(Pal/-"
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;8@A7`^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 o|+tRl
services.msc 服务 F~B8XUa3
2K Ah,Zm4:
i[<O @Rb
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6Z$T& Ul{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? W +S>/`N
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? k`- L5#`
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? w*+rB p,f
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? >QyMeH
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;23F8M%wH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1#'w R3[+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ,MLPVDN*D
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZA!vxQ?P,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |^1eL I
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? dL"v*3Fy
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9u9#&xx
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [L 8gG.wy
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0zd1:*KR,
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0<Y)yNsV
calc.exe > 计算器? rg`"m
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =Ru i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? a^2?W
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O: #to
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kxKBI{L
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^}WeB U
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x*YJ :t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V3jx{BXs2
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? htaB! Q?V
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p5*i
d5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? X 6>Pq
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? s~GO-v7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Jzr(A^vwo
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;a68>5Lm*
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [P[syi#]t
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? $N+azal+y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7c+u+Yet
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;1BbRnCr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? *u- TNg
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yXDf;`J
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2lGq6Au:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }C)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? s |q B;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? nOOA5Gz
comclust.exe > 集群? -8-Aqh8|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? GwpJxiFgk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
0.?|%;^ib
conime.exe > ime控制台? FO*Py)/rX
control.exe > 控制面板? D[U5SS!)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G $?VYC8;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? dL v\H&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ecr pv+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? qgu.c`GmW
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 75{QBlf<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? W$,c]/u|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [/ #;u*n
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )(,+o
dcphelp.exe > ?? Pj+XKDV]T
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )'nGuL-w!i
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? lGs fs(
ddmprxy.exe >? %[ RLc[pB
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? NC0x!tJ#7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bGD V9su
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x3)qK6,\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @ij}|k%*
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? nE,"3X"
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5 ?Q R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]` 3;8,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? c,e
0+
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h (>4%hF
dllhst3g.exe >? ^f>+5G
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Y0U:i.)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p=e SHs{>A
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [t,7H
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W| ~Ehg
dosx.exe > dos扩展? U{HJNftdpm
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z )k\p'0"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? i5|!M IY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M7En%sBp
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7Sr7a {
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? pnDD9u-4;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Cvq2UNz(R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "M2HiV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AOeptv^k3}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3TO$J
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !x|Ok'izDL
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? I lvjS^j
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? < 0pB u7a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? O7:JG[tR*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i9W@$I,f
expand.exe > 解压缩? a&|aK+^8;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6EJ,czt(
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? C 2FewsRz
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? OZ0q6"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :rw F5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^O4.$4t|
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2,'m]`;GNr
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? l3-;z)SgH
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? D@&0 P&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i9uJ%nd:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T[L
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? HBeOK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? f0}+8JW5h
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? z R">'bM:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9 *Q/3|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? BY6QJkI9 x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne PWx2<t<;9
ction 就是ftp了? * r$(lf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _=8x?fC:rl
grovel.exe >? wF[^?K '
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? jb GP`b1_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KE6[ u*\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H/Y ZwDx,i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Il>!C\hU
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? } 5FdX3YR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? cl30"WK!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? td&W>(3d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~M2w&g;1
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? z^O>'9#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? jv?`9 {-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? T)qD}hl
控制程序? ~~]L!P
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? PL[7|_%
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Zm^4p{I%o*
r中的服务? 8ZE{GX.m2c
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? T[;O K
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2V A\{M
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? bncIxxe
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^LX 1&yT@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;}ileL Tl
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O3PE
w4yA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2D,9$ 0k_]
向导? FhHcS>]:.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? V)oUSHillH
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 98x]x:mgI_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c 7E=1*C<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z>{3 t/`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 7ae8nZ3&
lnkstub.exe >? ?n8gB7(FA
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;gu_/[P
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? U8PS J0ny
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? EQET:a:g
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JF IUD{>fp
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Yc BY[i0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %c*azo.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? M`- .0
jqh d<w
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Nl"< $/
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F\ yxXOI
rver新的dns域? "} Of f
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? CD;C z*c
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? KW ]/ u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4#{i
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 51u8.%{4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !U/iY%NE
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]g2Y /\)a
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]'3e#Cqeh
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? E9!u|&$S
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y+hC !-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $WI=a- ;_e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D BI[OG9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `BG{\3>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qM~e v E$%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? SxdH %agM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /pt%*;H
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \cP\I5IW:s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >gtKyn]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T \5 5uQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2 ;VggPpT
work? Z?kLAhy!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C:
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WLma)L`L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9
,=7Uh# 7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -{dsl|Dl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `9}\kn-</8
终端服务）? -
&Aw] +
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? jO) UK.H#
&`[y] E'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? </ 3 Shq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ] ([:"j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4mq+{ c0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2"* 7H S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K+5S7wFDZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? po~V{>fUm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S-&[Tp+N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q-P$ \":
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uDJi2,|n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~3< Li}W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6Lk<VpAa
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ua# sW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :biM}L
许可? }u8o *P|,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^tc2?T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n8n(<
regsvc.exe >? -`x$a&}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JY8wo 5H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Fsv:SL+5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? c+|,q m
p trace statements? Hg\+:}k&9
trace 设置? AQ:cim `
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $R4[TQY).!
remrras.exe >? He^u+N@B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =X6WK7^0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0vbiq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `@eo <6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P{v>o,a.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;`Eie2y{M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c | OIUc
服务? f|G,pDL x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @| ! 9~F
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FjYi h>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? HQl hT
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *)+1BYMo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lX$6U| !
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3#o!K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s\A"B#9r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q|,cMPS3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HO% atE$>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >Q':+|K}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jkw:h0hX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <+ 0cQq=2
work? 2 gLa4B-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &(a#I]`9M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +^1E0@b%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6yEYX'_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (%*CfR:>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? v3SH+Ej4
终端服务）? 6) {jHnk)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? AW3\>WC
QB p`r#{I{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v).V&":
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <\uz",e}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /Qi;'h]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3NRxf 8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vM@ 2C'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U%o h ?g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l1BbL5#1Q>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? JQ|qg\[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %H OMX{~}#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k{_ Op/k}V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .R5[bXxe7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dE R#)bGj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z<2!|
许可? t}r`~ AEa!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &E|2-)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d3D w[4
regsvc.exe >? gx+bKGB`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F)P"UQ!\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _cr a_(b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cm^:3(yYX
p trace statements? |^&n\vXv
trace 设置? <-KHy` u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,'[&" Eg
remrras.exe >? :.5l9 Ci4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >'IFr9&3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hm#S4/=#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #Hm*<s.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? xszGao'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .Y B}w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Hsr Iw
服务? O%RkU?ME
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jS a9UD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? TS0x8,'$q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
