CMD运行指令 tL }_kK_!
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ,l7',@6Y
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 i[ 40p!~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 hjx= ?
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 T)tf!v3v
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c!Wj^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rLx'.:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 KGNBzy~9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 JLu>w:\
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 j*#k%;c
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Wj"GS!5
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 wLOS , =
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 09sdt;V Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ot([5/K
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $ i;_yTht
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Dh.pH1ZY3n
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Eq6.
s)10
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <= Aqi9 1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
LAO2Py#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 'm|PSwB7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z\r29IRh
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd At)\$GJ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m(p0)X),_i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 RC+`sZ E9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 (U^f0wJg
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ZDTp/5=?K/
services.msc 服务 ]B=2r^fn
2K .$N8cYu0
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]o2 Z 14
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? sQgJ`+Y8_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >v1ajI>O&{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? idSc#n22
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;`:A(yN]T
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /`V rV{\/!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KvkU]s_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |$ &v)
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? dZ%rmTE(H
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R(W}..U0R"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -,^Z5N#\|
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $@@@</VbP
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? -c L wjI
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |[/'W7TV%?
calc.exe > 计算器? X-}]?OOs
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `| f1^C^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :<i<\TH'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }-2U,X g[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [s&0O<Wv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? k btQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? >@?`n}r|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B' !I{LC
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gib'f@i ;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \3 M%vJ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /{ FSG!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;QqC c !b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? akV-|v_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? }E&48 $0h
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? MVOWJaT(Aq
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? -i*]Sgese
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? *rv7#!].
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? MoMxKmI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? WI \jm&H r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $[{YE[a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 7Kn}KO!Y8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 4'G osQ85
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W'L
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ) $=!e%{
comclust.exe > 集群? "s.s(TR8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Bf8[(oc~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `!l Qd}W
conime.exe > ime控制台? 'A)9h7k}
control.exe > 控制面板? +~za6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? bo40s9"-*W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? rYPj3!#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0+6=a g%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @\|Fd)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %%qg<iO_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0 ^m Cj<g
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? N.dcQQ_iS
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? A!IZIT5)m
dcphelp.exe > ?? zr^"zcfz&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <P0&!yN
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?eOw8Rom
ddmprxy.exe >? ;(Kj-,>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? DQ9}( '^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z(Q 5?+P
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ma e@L
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \.Z
/
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? n7(/ml+Q_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?#Y1E~N
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? " mB
/"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wrAc VR
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? bD<hzOa
dllhst3g.exe >? P`OZoI$bV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K?e Y<L
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Hd?#^X
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -$ha@ bCWO
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )| 0(#R
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 21 N!?DR
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :YM1p&|fS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "P8 ( R
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? m
e2$ R>@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? CMC9%uq
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Dgm"1+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3h**y
%^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? KhZ\q|5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? YWhp 4`m
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 'Oa(]Br[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? UX@8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? FC#t}4as
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~$]Puv1V>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e7M6|6nb
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? F`M`c%
expand.exe > 解压缩? = PIarUJ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? g
[c ^7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {"mb)z r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 8RjFp2) W
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? b/obHB +:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? DMiB \o
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? B~47mw&b
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A+ LX37B
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? h]DzX8r}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? XU6SYC"t%~
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /5m ~t.Z9M
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? wPxtQ v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? y)mtSA8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9F2MCqvcm
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $ Qc r8~+a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? q*7: L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne B jV;/<bt
ction 就是ftp了? uQ iW{Kja2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? yQE9S+%M
grovel.exe >? Y Sux#*#H
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? !XQ)>T^G5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Y{ O nW98
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Tzr'3m_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :&BE-f
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? F5%IsAH
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? m O&zE;/[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? n7pjj
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C~R, ,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? cHX~-:KOr
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0`Y"xN`'i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Ti&v9re%wO
控制程序? V?-SvQIk1
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _bSn YhS
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nHl{'|~
r中的服务? |[X-i["y
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ^ b6yN\,S
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *}=z^;_oq
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >j) y7DSE
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3Uy(d ,N
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? z?
Ck9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7',WLuD
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /A93mY[
向导? * Ke \Yb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ue(\-b\)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #Q$+ AdY|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? rT';7>{g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {ZKXT 8'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? c|Fu6LF a
lnkstub.exe >? Le*gdoW .
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? LTcZdQd$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? PGhYkj2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? lS/l
iI'Y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h
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显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? f{)n xd
>#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? fr<V ])
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ); d"gv(]D
g) nT]+&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3c[]P2Bh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ,D2nUk
rver新的dns域? U
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? b)7v-1N
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (W5JVk_o
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eu0j jeB
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? * {dMo,.eI
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C=`MzZ bJ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?Lbn R~/J
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #7=- zda5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -ju}I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U3BhoD#f\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error IC+!XZqS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3ICM H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bVOJp% *s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Zw_'u=r
>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? a([8r- zP
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M=Y['w x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?<1~KLPMhY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lH/7m;M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <jG[
z69)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [" sm7y Q
work? Cv RO'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q-Oj%w 4e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [wn!
<#~v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hkx (r5o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a V#phP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q:8t1ZD o
终端服务）? W{fNZb'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2*a5pFkb
i9D<jkc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6mV^a kapv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
,1>n8f77]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? fPq) Lx1'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T l8`3`e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Pxf /*z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Suy +XHV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v (=E R%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LvNulMEK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
75;g|+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7KN+ @6!x
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mX[J15
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;),vUu,k
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? GQDW}b8
许可? 5A+r^xN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d fSj= 4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1u~a*lO}
regsvc.exe >? OJD! Ar8Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a?@ lX>Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }z5u^_-m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X=V2^zrt
p trace statements? 8=OpX,t(
trace 设置? :D~J(Y2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @.L /HXu-P
remrras.exe >? UmG|_7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '<xV]k|v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %H4>k#b@$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R p0^Gwa
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? H z j %G>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cVl i^*se
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DA >TT~L
服务? v {) 8QF]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C I=M0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^.c<b_(=h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *gOUpbtXa
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NRa zI _Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (Ta (Y=!uq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .0p'G }1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ll, U>y o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X'j9l4Ph7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +0) H~
qB\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ijgm-1ECk3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /Ow@CB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? myF/_o&Ty
work? } ^2'@y!(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? onl,R{,`0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a#a n +JY3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5,?^SK|'x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B`:l;<&jX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "(Nt9K%P)
终端服务）? Fz ' s\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ij?Ww'p9>
v1p^=" IHI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B_* Ayk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3~?m?vj|Y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n?"("Fiw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *t_Q5&3L+U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pA6A*~QE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #3?}MC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F
|aLF{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gv1y%(`|n(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? FM7`q7d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /!fJ`pu!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ey% KbvNv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]K QQdr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Zgo%Jo
许可? y-{? 0mLq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?in)kL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h4Xz"i{z
regsvc.exe >? Z1.v%"/(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }
L _Zmi$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LCW}1H:Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ; ,s9jw
p trace statements? hii#kB2
trace 设置? dSe d 6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Mbn;~tY>
remrras.exe >? -q\Rbb 5M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @2;cv?i)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
-d^'-s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {W HK|l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? tG~[E,/`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r1 b"ta
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6 [?5hmc"w
服务? {C0Y8:"`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [&kz4 _
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d4p6.3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
