CMD运行指令 Jt##rVN
38[)[{G)Hv
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "KMLk
%xf)m[JU=
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 t9G}Yd[T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5;X {.2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iLF^%!:X%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7m@
)Lv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 285_|!.Y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ANckv|&'v
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1|o$X
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3LKB;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 RXGHD19]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %4j&H!y-w;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g(mxhD!k
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 RS'} nY}
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )8[ym/m
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Ds{{J5Um%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 dSwm|kIa
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 PKi_Zh.D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
}c}
( 5
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h2"9"*S1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 pJd 0k"{
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd L'>s(CR
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0eFb?Z0]
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 N6h1|_o
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 bFSlf5*H
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Z)/6??/R
services.msc 服务 L{=l#vu
2K PfyRZ[3)c
vK(I3db!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Yj)
e$f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 'V&2Xvl%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? u,fA!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? eK9TAW
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )!cI|tovs
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i`+B4I8[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6_*!|g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y&s2C%jT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Id%_{),HX
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Q!K`e )R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yLW/ -%I#u
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? m=QCG)s
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @F?=a*s"!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? rR]-RX(
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |1"!kA
calc.exe > 计算器? +e'X;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _9NVE|c;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l)Zs-V!M^\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ('t kZt%8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ZW*n /#GUC
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Tw//!rpG
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? W
(`c
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vBNZ<L\|a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? snYr9O[E6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Zm(dY*z5:J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? cn%2OP:L^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G
AQ
'Ti1!
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? TFy7HX\Oq
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ANMYX18M
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2J<&rKCF
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^Dr.DWi{$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S$eDnw~$
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `U{mbw,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :Q_x/+-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? )p8I@E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? o9Sn*p-.
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -#?<05/C>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? kZVm1W1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? kX[fy7rVt
comclust.exe > 集群? i-W
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ?} ( =
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [;KmT{I9
conime.exe > ime控制台? F>+2DlA`<e
control.exe > 控制面板? ug*D52?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? EfiU$8y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :EZQ'3X
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? h1+hds+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +;q.Y?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? >t3'_cBC!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~ y;y(4<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 8$vK5Dnn8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <y)E>Fl
dcphelp.exe > ?? +l?; )
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Yv)aAWEa
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dvjTyX
ddmprxy.exe >? NQ9Ojj{#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ALGgAX3t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c8A`<-\MfB
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5H lWfD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #
|^^K!%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q0O&UE)6Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? v27Ja .tA
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9"sDm}5%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ](K0Fwo`;"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ]Kdet"+
dllhst3g.exe >? 8o-bd_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w([$@1]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]gEhE
dns.exe > dns applications dns? z.)p
P'CJo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? -<N&0F4|*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? x&=9P e(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *t9eZ!_f?
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^Jx$t/t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
27 GhE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Yrn"saVc,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Vhg1/EgUr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #^rU x.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? :&VcB$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? l@~LV}BI
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? w'ybbv{c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? xiM&$<LpR
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Cg!^S(U4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X-JV'KE}^z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? H+ZSPHs
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? E9 Y\X
expand.exe > 解压缩? p!W[X%`)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 1BTIJ G w
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @q8an
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >nnY:7m
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? or?%-)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;Zut@z4\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
RiFw?Q+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]tt} #
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 'Bq ZOZw
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?S#\K^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? k%Vv?{g
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? F0dI/+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fCUT[d +H
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? E{Vo'!LY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? K"{HseN{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <$E6oZ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne JMyTwj[7
ction 就是ftp了? RR|\- 8;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .BZVX=x
grovel.exe >? pSAR/':eg
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "pvZ,l>8f
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Cmd329AH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @}LZ! y
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7'w0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l";'6;g
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? N:BL=}V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
6rDfQ`f\p
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? <'m6^]:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @h9MxCE!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? QT!5l`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? RA1yr+)
控制程序? DJ;g|b
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1~5trsB+5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 'fW#7W
r中的服务? J)x3\[}Ye
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? i g71/'D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I4e+$bU3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? j$@tK0P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Dgi~rr1`'s
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Np,2j KF(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Y& {|Sw7?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +1`t}hO
向导? k`YYZt]@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? jj&s}_75
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5vOC CW
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p+w8$8)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .b>TK
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $RO$}!
lnkstub.exe >? w G!u+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _"N\b%CkO
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? pj{\T?(
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "QY1.:o<(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? a W;aA'!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? rY}B-6qJn
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }C#3O{5
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? i$Z#9M9
AFm1t2,+;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? fE;Q:# Z.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >L>+2z
rver新的dns域? :`W|hE^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? XD%wj
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wGLF%;rRe4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 96Zd M=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? eBcJm
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \"^%90F
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? WH$HI/%*m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RQ'
H!(K
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @.9I3E-=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y;Y1+jt
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Yp5L+~J[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SG'JE}jzO
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =>LZm+P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ok0X<MR!I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b|?;h21rG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a6nlt?1?D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &8?`<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _l&ucA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? IN !02`H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ($d4:Ww
work? l)|lTOjb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |*\C{b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ti_u!kNv
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? TOT
PzB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k0ItG?Cv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? >FFVY{F
终端服务)? 6
=>G#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^.HWkS`e
YoSQN/Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .6 T4 z7I
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |63Y
>U"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BKb<2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )I9aC~eAD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >t#\&|9I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,wK 1=7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Eo=HNe
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *cNk>y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {ymb\$f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? yT:!%\F9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =K'L|QKF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z_itu73I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x0G>ktWq<
许可? v5 Y)al@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ` :5,e/5,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *l!5QG UoK
regsvc.exe >? +x]e-P%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2OC dG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4ftj>O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? shK&2Noan
p trace statements? v"
FO
trace 设置? wAz,vq=x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A- 0m8<
remrras.exe >? gKQ@!UU8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vKkf2 7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SALCuo"L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J/7u7_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? (`mOB6j
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y6;@ /[_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5f3!NeI
服务? $4h04_"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V8v,jS$l4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? FB!z#Eim
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? V=9Bto00
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rgn|24x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !Bncx`pl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V*uEJ6T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? UP*yeT,P,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d<?X3&J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Tvrc%L(]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,whM22Af~{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a;yV#Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .lG+a!)
work? 3H <`Z4;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? gyg|Tno
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U%Ol^xl
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 04[)qPPS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pfNThMf
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 6d(b'S^
终端服务)? ugRV5bUk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $"(3M nR
K1
6s)S'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? DW4MA<UQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;?j~8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "pl[(rc+u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yT 2vO_rH
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z%A<#%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U(8I+xZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Wd1 IX^7C%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? eKS:7:X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v.]'%+::#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? tTE3H_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s}<)BRZi
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <w%DyRFw3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =
c/3^e
许可? 5Bzuj`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |)*m[_1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? dcM+ylB
regsvc.exe >? :v''"+\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2>`m<&y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Zu)i+GeG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P=}H1#
p trace statements? i:AjWC@]
trace 设置? l6yB_M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? GR_p1 C\
remrras.exe >? 5IwX\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
zd.1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (4E.Li<O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dawVE
O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ]i9H_K
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x Q@&W;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k
QB 1=c
服务? g%Th_= qy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Sj,4=a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? eimA *0Cq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os