CMD运行指令 {j@)sDM X
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: - +Dvyr
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 *\vc_NP]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3k0%H]wt
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 U.0/r!po
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 hjT1SW\I
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9m9=O&C~-<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 mwhn=y#]*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 dz9-+C{m
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 rq?x]`u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
n(1" 6
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 za/#R _%p
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 B)`X 7uG
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 3]'z8i({7Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m%\[1|N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 JH;DVPX9z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Q^Z}Y~.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3?(p ;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !AHm+C_=Lg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :_zKUv]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %lmRe(M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wpI4P:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Zi)8KO[/0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8PS:yBkA|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 O+J;Hp;\_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ![tI(TPq
services.msc 服务 @>j \~<%
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ;~;St>?\R\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? g7F
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .).<L`q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? xU"qB24]=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8[ OiG9b
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Z`KmH.l!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? m m`3-F|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A 6L}5#7-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? NR@Tj] `k
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =h;!# Z C
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0wcWDE
9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5al{[mi
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Shd,{Z)-Tg
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }YO}LQ-|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +rY0/T_0,
calc.exe > 计算器? 6vA 5;a@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? M 8 }M*\2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <k5~z(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? X>>rvlD N
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? xw H`alu
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? RGLqn{< V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? mio'm
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cf'Z#N fQ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?Gfe?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? OpE+e4~IF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (?[cDw/{J:
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? m`"s$\fah
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? K A#-X2U/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iH=@``Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? uBgHtjmae
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? B=Os?'2[
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }D O# {@af
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^D |c
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 5ntP{p%>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? zL 'n
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cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? dr o42#$Mo
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? op C11c/
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? A9gl|II
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? iz(+(M
comclust.exe > 集群? KK?~i[aL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9Ba<'wk/>"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !%@{S8IP.v
conime.exe > ime控制台? (" %yV_R
control.exe > 控制面板? ~/%){t/uLY
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oH0 \6:S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )%7A. UO)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? enj2xye%Y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? AtOB'=ph*
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ez>@' yhK
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? )J0V B't
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? t;'.D @
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ![V-
e
dcphelp.exe > ?? @:I/lg=Qd
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o<4LL7$A!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .R,8<4
ddmprxy.exe >? ^l,Jbt
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? n6}1{\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6z*L9Vy($
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qC &<U
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .y!Hw{cq
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Jd;1dYkH:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? z 4go a2@Z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? G`z48
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4
#N#[;M
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /a_|oCeC}
dllhst3g.exe >? SccU @3.X~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?*;zS%93U9
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? H NPr|
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? A VjtK
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $j/F7.S
dosx.exe > dos扩展? : Ej IV]e
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !QovpO">z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ) 9 4R\f
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? c#DTL/8"DO
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ln .~ >FO
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Mx
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? o%.cQo=v*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ow
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? U#}.r<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? e_TM#J(3
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ".u?-xcbJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 9maw+ c!~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gyK"#-/_d
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? f2=s{0SX0
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M: 6 cma5
expand.exe > 解压缩? L!Ro`6|7;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &,/T< V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @'<|B. f
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? n7G$ gLX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? a_yV*N`D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? [I9d
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }bVyvH
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? SZ Pu"O\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ?r+tU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9HE)!Co l
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? SYL$ ?kl
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;P_Zen
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ]~P?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @lX )dY
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? OL>/FOH:Fx
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne '54@ -}D
ction 就是ftp了? uFqH_04
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? BSz\9 eT
grovel.exe >? Wac8x%J
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -=RXhE_{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? rtpjx%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &}FYz8w 2/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? H{BjxZ~)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %lPP1
R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? DM&"oa50
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #FcYJH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? CeQcnJU
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? X DX_ c@U
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,'j5tU?c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? it,%T)2H
控制程序? wKYfqNCH
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? dM') < lF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t*x;{{jL#(
r中的服务? [Y*UCFhI0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ubL Lhf
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =mZw71,
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /vMpSN|3
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? c2C8}XJ|O
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? g#AA.@/Z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~AO0(L p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? | ] YT6-?.
向导? fq(e~Aqw$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5s>9 v
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? S8y4 p0mV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? im' 0^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ov9.qNT
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,[~EThcq
lnkstub.exe >? l^_X?L@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g41LpplX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Gc'H F"w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !cpBX>{w
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >|s=l `"Xz
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? (ZnA#%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0nS6<:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? IE6/
E
@dXf_2Tv=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Cfj*[i4
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? `{/=i| 6
rver新的dns域? z23KSPo
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +k>v^sz
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 84{<]y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N
8OPeY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? __9673y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8,R]R=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *w _ j;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? , 9rT|:N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1/i|
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 'L,rJ =M3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error yZ 9 *oDs
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? OLi;/(g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f|`{P P`\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YGHWO#!Gp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Cn"N5(i
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gk&?h7P"<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B8PF}Mf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &5a>5ZG}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3w@)/ujn
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uYl ?Q
work? My
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^v},Sa/ot]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ka'M F;!rc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 52"/Zr }j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #RSxo
4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |\ ay^@N
终端服务）? NlDM/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "mOoGy, (
]D%[GO//!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !nu['6I%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +n:#Uf)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @@5u{K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o{
(v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d.
a> (G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &K4o8Qz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vhg4E80Kr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /Iskjcc60W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QdRMp
n}q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JDP#t A3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? JWBWa-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s?2;u p*D
许可? Ky DBCC Ov
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _ % P%~`?!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? F 6Ol5
regsvc.exe >? u
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %cv%u6 b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ZLV~It&)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R|vF*0 )>W
p trace statements? ^TjFR*S'E
trace 设置? <omz9d1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m/ukH{H1%
remrras.exe >? c{ <3\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |joGrW v4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r[lHYO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? GwvxX&P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J
h"]iN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4$J/e? i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QSLDA`
服务? r=k}EP&<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? WsoB! m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Mqp o S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *dTw$T#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1Zecl);O{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p?`N<ykF<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,Q:dAe[ZsX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _#+ 9)*A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .{} t[U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K%g\\uo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |EApKx aKD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A~6 Cs
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F,W(H@ ~x
work? 0TNz Vsu7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? D3Mce|t^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a T0 y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cnj_tC=zt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Gnw>%f1@u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {/ Cd ^CK
终端服务）?
~) Z`Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D9Z5g3s7R
_&M>f? l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `+6HHtF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8sg *qQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w VvU]UT
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &yN<@.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r
{8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I|M*yObl6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %Xi%LUk{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (
r O j,D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #-W5$ 1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %{{#Q]]&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ALv\"uUNu+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -1o1k-8d
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Mc8^{br61
许可? n5 i}J/Sa2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k8ck#%#}Wu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0 QpWt
regsvc.exe >? E% 'DIs
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yx-"YV}5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ,>^~u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]]7T5'.
p trace statements? HfF$ >Z'kM
trace 设置? |RmBa'.)z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cBA[ D~s
remrras.exe >? .jKO 6f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1-n0"lP~4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +~@Y#>+./l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /<C=9?Ok
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? IlrmXSr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ' 4"L;){:L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O^GX Fz^
服务? s,RS}ek~|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3:gk:j #
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5Zov< +kE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
