CMD运行指令 q~R8<G%YK
V8M ()7uJ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Qfm$q~`D^W
"@nH;Xlq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 e-ta 7R4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -" I$$C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 j hm3:;Z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c#N4XsG,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 lr> NG,N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f(|k0$EIu
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 d&Nnp jH}c
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ynIC (t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q ]CMm2L^f
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @nj NP^'Kx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "u^Erj# /
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Nu"v
.]Y2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $NVVurXa
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 YcobK#c
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 t<8)h8eW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /q IQE&V-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |_TiF ;^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 >
ubq{'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7\
_MA!:<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q%4X1 W
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 S oeoUI]m
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 k9x[(
#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x
[]ad"R
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @
8H$
services.msc 服务 Fe0M2%e;|
2K *-9i<@|(U^
q 2EDrZ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F=Bdgg9s
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? @Y/&qpo$#W
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U T\4Xk<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /yG7!k ]Eg
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 12Oa_6<\0;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m%[e_eS
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? . }\8Y=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *K|~]r(F?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u}nS dZC
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? >_2~uF@pb
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n&:ohOH%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qk<jvha
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? +c~&o83[
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]:gW+6w"C
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? x:FZEya lG
calc.exe > 计算器? 9w=7A>.U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +7gd1^|$e
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? KmNn W1T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |HmY`w6*z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? PMytk`<`zw
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _;k<=ns(=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,H{9`a#+:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c7XBZ%D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &+#5gii1i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?62Im^1/
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qLCN ANWnd
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9`*ST(0/
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `D77CC]vU
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5pJe`}O4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? v#Rh:#7O%U
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? LaQ7A,]
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? h+W$\T)
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nFQuoU]ux
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? JVIFpN" `
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? DquL r+s~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? G(7%*@SX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? i O$87!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~M }{rl.n=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }b\ hRy~=r
comclust.exe > 集群? }nlS&gew^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? J%CCUl2
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _qa ]T'8
conime.exe > ime控制台? lKsn 6c,]
control.exe > 控制面板? =@!t/LR7kg
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;stjqTd
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? hW#^H5?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x-[I tJ% l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? hS ,&Nj+
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? xF[%R{Mn'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8s)b[Z5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]CzK{-W
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u#Ig!7iUu
dcphelp.exe > ?? zr|DC] 3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I> ;{BYPV
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? yJI~{VmU7
ddmprxy.exe >? 3=d%WPgQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? +4:eb)e
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e#*3X4<\K
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !5 } }mf
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M{ L- V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? s`$}xukT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fmixWL7.Zg
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? jfMk N
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? TaRP MKk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? VW\S>=O 99
dllhst3g.exe >? p}QDX*/sSu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
WwB_L.{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [OCjYC `
dns.exe > dns applications dns? e{E\YEc
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]Kt@F0U<o
dosx.exe > dos扩展? osXEzr(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Vkg0C*L_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q}t]lD
%C
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? @:?[R&`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d^=)n-!T
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? tu}!:5xi
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }i8y/CA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #^L&H
oo6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^s{F f+]W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? k ;^$Pd?t
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Uoe{,4T
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 4:/V|E\D
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _{jC?rzb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z^> 4qf,k
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? D3 C 7f'
expand.exe > 解压缩? hP) Zm%@0f
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? C][$0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? fB+h( 2N~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? F%6wd M W
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? o-@01_ j
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? F-s{#V1=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? UD Jjw
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? S($/Ov
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? % C/p +Tg
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @%,~5{Ir
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? on 7
n4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? v":q_w <k
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? : 6Nb,Hh~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ],weq s
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? a<&K^M &
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <G }Lc
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RvAgv[8
ction 就是ftp了? or*{P=m+R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Rt?CE jy
grovel.exe >? Pg8.RvmQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? `$/a-K}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2jyWkAP'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? f 0H.$UAL
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? VNTbjn]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v7"VH90`!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @*eY~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P gA<pfEHE
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7*PBJt\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ;y,g%uqE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ` TPIc
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? U\P4ts
控制程序? K80f_ iT 5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,,u hEoH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ;8^k =8
r中的服务? H1c8 ]}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? {g.YGO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? YIRe__7-NU
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (c[u_~ ;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? TX=894{nGh
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _p 6 r5Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? K? o p3}f?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |aP`hVm
向导? ;d}>8w&tfy
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? l 6bY!I>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? EsKgS\`RZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? hV(^Y)f
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \1Y|$ :T/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kf' (u..G
lnkstub.exe >? ESB^"|9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $U ?]^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b#?sx"z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? SEM?vQ
0"}
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? m538p.(LIR
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %e ]G]B%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 7dY_b
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? R5ra*!|L)
~2k.x*$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? z0rYzn?MR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? cjN)3L{
rver新的dns域? ,y ]-z8J
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? v)Y)tu>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K@7%i| H
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U*~-\jN1pb
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,
@jtD*c)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? MAYb.>X#>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8n 5~K.;<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }B'-*)^|e{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %/ u LyCUZ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Kzn1ct{65!
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Zp /+F(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]_(hUj._
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Sesdhuy.@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @.7/lRr@bp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }W'j Dz7O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [p6 :uNo
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]B )nN':
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c ?CD;Pk
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >> T7;[h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p(pfJ^/:(
work? _5rK uL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HVus\s\&y%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ZRf9 'UwS
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u~OlJ1V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T!,5dt8L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,;t:x|{%
终端服务）? _]*YSeh=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? JxinfWk
B}TY + @
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i6HRG\9nU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~qqx Hymc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e$s&B!qJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XnP?hw%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z5v_- +K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8p 4[:M@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1*p6UR&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X[$h &]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? he~8V.$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $ \ZWQct
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fJ8>n Oh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4tkT\.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \C$e+qb~{
许可? ^>an4UJ t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? B]tj0FB`-*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RVA k u
regsvc.exe >? Xb:*
KeZq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kKlNhP(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? OvT[JpV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qfXt%6L
p trace statements? {{G3^ysa
trace 设置? l1T`[2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y0g]-B
remrras.exe >? 4}DFCF%B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _OG9wi(Fpx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )yy H_Ax2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 02Vfg42
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a2.6 S./
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LC]0c)v#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?Ojv<L-f.:
服务? G%HG6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }~W/NP_F
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L91vp'+2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d_we ?DZ|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a_! H_J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N
&
b3cV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U3_ O}X+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
*eHa4I
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? rSv,;v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *DIY;)K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Lx>[`QT
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +- qk\sQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oo;<I_#07
work? \bT0\
(Js\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? atpHv**D<i
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wL~A L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? oF$#7#0`;8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a0)w/A&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? O\f`+Q`0
终端服务）? k}:;`ST
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :=*G7ZyW$
[{ 2v}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;-"!p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i tNuY<"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `^/8dIya
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ub
f5 :
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P<X?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ba?1q%eG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ! $mY.uu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +w[ZMk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gpyio1V>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (<_kq;XtN0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^ f>c_[fR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )U|V |yem'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hpXW t Q
许可? |_ED*ATR=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
;@k=9o]A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1c QF(j_
regsvc.exe >? .aO6Y+Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yKUxjb^b\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {HY3E}YJL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R"XycXn_$
p trace statements? KW DH
35
trace 设置? tJu:N'=Dy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m7NWgXJ
remrras.exe >? c`x4."m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d#+Ne f5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \(7A7~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o:v_I{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !S&/Z p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?@PSD\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P9m
服务? a$?d_BX
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z\<,}x}V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ma-GvWD2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
