CMD运行指令 @?s Rj&w
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: C[cbbp
>>r (/81S
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 yX>K/68
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 u,ho7ht3(
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 WCZjXDiwJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :U|1 xgB
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )rU
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k t#fM d$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 u[;\y |75
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 NWESP U):w
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0D.Mke )
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 tAd%#: K
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,L2ZinU:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P8:dU(nlW
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 | l^uEtG
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >b}o~F^J
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8Al{+gx@?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v4TQX<0s
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -m zIT4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?FZ HrA
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd l 'rja.\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 P= BZ+6DS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 EU 6 o Q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 U+jOTq8 M
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &&8x%Pml
services.msc 服务 eS^7A}*wd-
2K |*xA 8&/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? WDYeOtc
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? yWc$>ne[L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? tKuwpT 1Qc
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "S]0
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !PlEO 2at
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Dj?> <@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9rX&uP)j^#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ( $MlX BI
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @gEUm_#HTs
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? D /gw .XYL
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .hb:s,0mP
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5 V~oIL
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? C
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Qy<P463A(l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? wU36sCo
calc.exe > 计算器? ~vhE |f
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Q$W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O:R*rJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? , 8uqdk-D
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s\(k<Ks
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |^I0dR/w:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? pU}(@oy
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :S83vE81WK
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Ta0|+IYk<
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ?! :ha;n
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;`4&Rm9n?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >2)OiQ`zg
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理?
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? r,3DT Be
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ?3,:-"(@p
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? jOunWv|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ZQsJL\x[UK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 1=c\Rr9]
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ZU4nc 3__
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f}ji?p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \)904W5R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? M)+H{5bt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6 '5 7
comclust.exe > 集群? %(#y 5yJ ]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [!uG1 GJ>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? U$.@]F4&
conime.exe > ime控制台? ou lVg];
control.exe > 控制面板? gCS<iBT(7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? DJ k /{Z:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? P ) "m0Lu<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2;`1h[, -^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? b5I I/Y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )9G[dDeC
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $9#H04.x
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6<SAa#@ey
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %lhEM}Sm
dcphelp.exe > ?? c|y(2K)o[=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6vo;! V6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }OR@~V{Gj
ddmprxy.exe >? @})|Z}~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? E0=)HTtS
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,eW%{[g(
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^ogt+6c
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? GW@;}m(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? sqwGsO$#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? jXx<`I+]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Yui3+}Ms
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? rQs)O<jl
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3{64 @s
dllhst3g.exe >? #4% ]o%.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? O,
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? K(rWNO
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [wOn|)&
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n1t*sk/J
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l`{\"#4
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? CS5?Ti6
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 'RR~7h
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? L(<*)No
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? # e1>H1eU
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? z&)A,ryW0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? OA1uY83"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zpZm&WC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? drP=A~?&:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %QGC8T z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KnQ*vM*VM
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? J y:Qlx`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gQg"j )
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? py!|\00}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &MQmu,4
expand.exe > 解压缩? )h 4 f\0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )gIK H{JYL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ad8n<zt|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wLH>:yKUU
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? bKY7/w<dP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? gIa+5\qYY
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }Yzco 52
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? * [Tz![|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? nI-w}NQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? H3 ^},.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n8
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? SiRaFj4s"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? KIf dafRL
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? gMmaK0uhS
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? eS\Vib
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? SCHP L.n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne vn!3l1\+J
ction 就是ftp了? 5h-SCB>P
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Tod&&T'UW
grovel.exe >? &\WSQmtto
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? BC #C9|n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? z uad~%D<I
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T{. pM4Hd
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? X bKYiy
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? r&JgLC(
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 4y?n
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? u(>^ 3PJ+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? p!7FpxZY
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? XB^' K2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,{u
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <I\/n<*
控制程序? Uw. `7b> B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? wPd3F.<$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? QUc= &5 %
r中的服务? ^R7lom.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? rdP[<Y9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :'-/NtV)o?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? gjwn7_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^e _hLX\SW
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x7&B$.>3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @ s;;O\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? H?vdr:WlTN
向导? FEz-+X<q2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3 *"WG O5
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {0wIR_dGX
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? t;}|tgC
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? JV^=v@Z3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? rNWw?_H-H(
lnkstub.exe >? 5h=} j
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? | `2RShu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !}#8)?p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? WUe{vV#S'0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? k W Ml
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? EReZkvseC
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 3tIVXtUCUk
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @]%IK(|
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mZS
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? kX7C3qdmt
rver新的dns域? }%ojw |
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nLZTK&7}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? pk$l+sNZ=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A5I)^B<(
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? r xvx
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {l1. 2!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ifMRryN4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2> x F){`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? np"\1 9^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X;
\+<LE
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &ZlVWK~v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =vCY?I$P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 45@ I *`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SuJ aL-;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u^ +7hkk
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C\Wmq
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }_M~2L?i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~ ?Qe? hB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? S}m)OmrmA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? YW,tCtI0_
work? Cx@);4arj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? UJAv`yjG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1y@i}<9F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]b:Lo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? abmYA#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 17%,7P9pg
终端服务）? <s31W3< v
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0y 'H~(
GbY7_N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lHY+}v0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `_Zg3_K.dS
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jP $a_hW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wY{-BuX v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .=7vI$ujd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Mlg0WrJ|2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? L2[($ l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? j|DsG,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7 U Kh688
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? KI iO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6EoMt@7g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?DS@e@lx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r ,8 [O
许可? x/I%2F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MO]F1E?X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6RU~"C
regsvc.exe >? #>("CAB02T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? U awyDs
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? YlJ@XpKM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lV3x *4O=
p trace statements? F h&G;aEq
trace 设置? Fc)@,/R"v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \g`\`e53?
remrras.exe >? d=$Mim
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z!a =dnwHz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~k-y &<UR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T*/rySs
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? XB;7!8|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W s3)gvpPA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S:#lH?<_
服务? 13$%,q )
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u
OmtyX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h lvK5Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? &.)^
%Tp\z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >;aWz%-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z3{ G9Np
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n:I,PS0H<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c)6m$5]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^KnU4sD
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .O 5Z8 p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kUL' 1!j7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? RtkEGxw*^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /Y:sLGQLD
work? zJKv'>?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /Iu 1L#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P [G)sA_"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? kf\PioD8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l?v 86k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b"<liGh"n-
终端服务）? #X+JHl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T8?Ghbn
0mYXv4
<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^lnK$ i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Di ,^%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P8 OaoPj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M~Tuj1?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \S `:y?[Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \}yc`7T:L0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "=HA Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B {n,t}z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ANAVn@ [
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? jKz$@gP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y>8sZuH0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nSDMOyj+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zH 72'"w
许可? m +`c S=-.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]\-A;}\e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ch* 8B(:
regsvc.exe >? ( U D nsF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p %up)]?0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Pa>AWOG'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \i>?q
p trace statements? Fk&c=V;SU
trace 设置? x /(^7#u,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2lZ
Q)
remrras.exe >? k& M;,e3v6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `z}?"BW|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yt+L0wzzB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (fH#I tf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ydEoC$?0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xWH.^o,"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >>4qJ%bL
服务? >F|>cc>_E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6$hQ 35
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M5 LfRBO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
