CMD运行指令 7z g)h
[ ^U;
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 7/&C ;"
-[f "r`
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T` g?) /
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Lf;
ta
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
& 6\r
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 U L)"
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8)W?la8'p
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^/%o%J& Hz
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 17 i<4f#
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 z<o E!1 St
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 TRk
?8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 co<2e#p;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4aalhy<j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1=/doo{^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 # Z|%0 r_~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 !B k [p/\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 E?Qz/*'zv
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =M1a 0i|d
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zj9bSDVL(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 I3 G*+6V
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~jp!" f
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +H[}T ]
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 3 ^02fy
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 FI?gT
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %Ye)8+-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 b:F Ep'ZS
services.msc 服务 ot@|blVC8
2K 3@P Ug(M
+p9LE4g7Q
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? U^[cYTG
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,30FGz^i
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? VQy 9Y
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 24H^ hN9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |&elZ}8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]k'#g Z$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #MhNdH#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? < v|%K.yd
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u8-a-k5<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? MtpU~c
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? "ib K1}-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? n0+g]|a
AF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? wO^$!zB W
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }b_R5U$@@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +=ZWau
calc.exe > 计算器? C<[d
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t(J![w B}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? DO7- =74=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? pau*kMu^}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <X:Ud&\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |MTpU@`p5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? t MxsR >sH
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B;xZ% M]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a 4A `cUt
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Z"6 2#VM
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "bD+/\ z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2wB.S_4"-<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]LEoOdDN"C
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 9U#\nXM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? vC)"*wYB{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^~ Ekg:`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ef2Y l
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~gu=x&{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? siZr@g !L
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? J?._/RL8-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 7]p>XAb
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7n\ ThfH{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ! G*&4V3Mg
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8<YX7e
comclust.exe > 集群? xU@1!%l@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {/-y>sm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )HEfU31IC
conime.exe > ime控制台? MQwIPjk8
control.exe > 控制面板? TG1 P=g5h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J4YT)-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? bsB},pc
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? RTK}mhnV
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~ct2`M$TL(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @'*eC}\E
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2$M,*Dnr
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 24/ /21m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? XAkK:}h
dcphelp.exe > ?? wAw42{M
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8h@q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? },rav]
ddmprxy.exe >? 3FFaE l
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (@+h5@J[`I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1hR
(N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? o*X]b]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kB8
M i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? cC'
~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /dLA`=r Zx
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $ K})Q3FNi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? d]8_l1O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q8;#_HE
dllhst3g.exe >? (/&;jV2DD[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Nu@5 kwH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? G%S6$@:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /?Vdqci
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _l<mu? "
dosx.exe > dos扩展? cg,Ua!c
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @@Q6TB
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [q 1Unm
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
}g >kpa0c
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Y=E9zUF
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \SOeTn+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S ` =n&'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^ 00{Hd6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'f *O#&?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? fuMN"T 6%+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? UgR : qjI
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _5b0wd B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? q]TqI' o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? b w9
nB{C<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]BfS270
expand.exe > 解压缩? - ^Xy%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? UgC)7
K1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? oCVku:.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? OqB C /p
B
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? p;0 PxL=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &iNS?1a%f=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? gXt O*Rfqk
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? h$pk<<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ys%zlbj[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !4t`Hv?'
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vG~ +r<:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? B!}BM}r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (0OM "`j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3V}(fnv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9 6 =Z"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Q4? EZ _O
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9OyN i
ction 就是ftp了? ? Vp%=E
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )Q]w6h e3
grovel.exe >? [(ygisqt
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? H -,TS^W
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M\9F:.t=
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? cvfUyp;P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? h=6xZuA\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? F+uk AT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Q_]~0PoH
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6aY>lkp
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? q>-R3HB
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? rLzW`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? RBE7485
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? cKjRF6w
控制程序? pDn&V(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #by Jqy&e
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?v4E<iXs
r中的服务? K(VW%hV1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? d2 ~l4IL)~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? XQ?fJWLU
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \GL*0NJ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? OxQYNi2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6\n?4 8x}
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? zTY;8r+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? E!!
alc{
向导? jO8X:j09A
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
$:EG%jl
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Uw)=WImz[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CxDcY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6+3 $:?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? jj,r <T
lnkstub.exe >? sn"fK=,#g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {<K=*r rZ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {x {H$ f
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #{*LvI&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? =7
w> wW-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
ZzcPiTSO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? V _"f|[1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !D:Jbt@R<n
dZ]Rqr
_!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? % dW%o{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? |4mVT&63(
rver新的dns域? "3}<8 c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? TH4\HY9qa?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (0L=AxH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 68e[:wf
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? [T^?Q%h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? f~ZEdq8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? hw=GR_,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 89H sPB1"t
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #jA) >z\Q^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ,j178EX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?djQZ *
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? opp!0:jS*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .Djta|puu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C6jR=@42Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zN!j%T.e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +Gh7^v|"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Qxa{UQh}9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D4E tl5k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |PP.<ce\-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N3%*7{X
9
work? gU;&$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !SxG(*u
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? & mt)d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vt1lR5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !{Z ~<Ky
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LFf`K)q
终端服务）? QyGnDomQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;Vu5p#,O<M
RMP9y$~3pU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ( 9C<K<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Kat &U19YH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7L3ik;>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;Ii1B{W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _#C()Ro*P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 314=1JbL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? K zO,*M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :a0zT#u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lAi2,bz"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "G?Yrh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? d
6t:hn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9P WY52!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gfg n68k
许可? cWLqU
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A''pS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :/N +;- 18
regsvc.exe >? /*rhtrS)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? QHlU|dR)Ry
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #hw>tA6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _[h8P9YI4
p trace statements? Z(GfK0vU
trace 设置? W| 5_$p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Um.qRZ?
remrras.exe >? ae+*=,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z`Z5sj 4{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D(]E/k@ ;~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? pA }S5x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r ?m6$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R 9 4^4I
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I)SG wt-
服务? J n&7C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @)6jE !LC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =^;P#kX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `[fx yg:u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .u z|/Zy
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? vbG]mMJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |j~lkzPnV
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~bK9R 0|<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p&b5% 4P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PnYBy| yl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H17-/|-;0!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .qv'6G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +&=?BC}L9^
work?
jN* :QI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4JyM7ePND}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %; "@Ah
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9jir* UI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Af(W V>'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5*-3?
<)e
终端服务）? 7^6uG6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? K9Hqq7"%
/j2H A^GT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #q\x$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K`-!uZW:B7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F 7*wQ{~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }T_Te?<&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p 9eRZVy/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c a<"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /e@H^Cgo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5@ ~|*g[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u9qMqeF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w n|]{Ww35
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ""iaGH+Cxw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Vr.Y/3N&'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {R6HG{"IS6
许可? |I;$M;'r&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J @IS\9O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qQ]]~F
regsvc.exe >? ]; $] G-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5*g]qJF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9LC&6Q5O&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i5}4(sV
p trace statements? 5 ` D-
trace 设置?
t+uE
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LPd\-S_rsP
remrras.exe >? ,M5}4E7L%s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w f.T3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J Yb}Zw;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? O[@ q%&_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~nLN`H d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bC !`@/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? OX]V) QHVZ
服务? 5&Ts7& .
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =@x`?o e v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &DG->$ &|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
