CMD运行指令 }e?H(nZS7h
Jj"{C]
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: v`HER6
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y}:~6`-jj
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k{}> *pCU
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 gxv^=;2C
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 pM?;QG;jA
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 JE?rp1.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3e_tT8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 q<JCgO-F<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $TI^8 3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 i+Z)`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O$,Fga
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7*!7EBb
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1)ue-(o5
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 uE-(^u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4ax{Chn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~KBa-i%o
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 kA:mB;:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 i9;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ?d7,0Ex
P
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 T8XrmR&?PX
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd p['RV
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 RY , <*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .H" ?&Mf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 AUnfhk@$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8tj]@GE
services.msc 服务 [C'bfX5HB5
2K n|( lPbD
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? b6D;98p
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |R`"Zu`
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? M3(N!xT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fF@w:;u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ON :t"z5
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Bn}woyJdx
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \T7Mt|f:5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (jT)o,IW&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Y6` xb`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1EyN
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? k# [!; <
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? y>I2}P
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? l5[5Y6c>
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2Ez<Iw
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E9:@H;Gc
calc.exe > 计算器? #[+# bw_6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]I?.1X5d0
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? uO%0rKW
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2|nm> 4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @N=vmtLP
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? hFrMOc&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? OM86C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
Y t(D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9]4Q@%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? sPH2KwEv
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 3SVGx<,2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? F-&tSU,
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? EL 5+pt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J<$@X JLS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ARH~dN* C
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /0s1;?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3$|/7(M&DA
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Pvxb6\G&d
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? e &6 %
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? TZn
15-O
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %w`d
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m'o dVZ7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .wfydu)3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? SE'Im
comclust.exe > 集群? d:=' Xs
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? /9`4f "
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u47<J?!Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? HIg2y
control.exe > 控制面板? '7iz5wC#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~Amq1KU*Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? BoD{fg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2HX/@ERhmu
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0SQ!lr
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~ao:9ynY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YQBLbtn6(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V6]6KP#D
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6(n0{A
dcphelp.exe > ?? cgnNO&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {}O~tf_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? P}R:o
ddmprxy.exe >? -ng1RA>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? o! a,r3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ':*H#}Br-#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i8]EIXbMX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gabfb#
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8z=#
0+0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _$~>O7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7J'%;sH
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? tl#sCf!c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @8d 3
dllhst3g.exe >? m1$tf
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I^NDJdxd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? !T6R[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Oa|c ?|+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |RX#5Q>z
dosx.exe > dos扩展? eqx }]#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? D#;7S'C
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *2AD#yIKC
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Uh}PB3WZ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2]!@)fio`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |iM,bs
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HsY5wC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? -3K h
>b)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? AwM`[`ReE
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `7"="T~ *
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5pQpzn=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `fv5U%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?ZF):}rvZ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Ailq,c
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6v`3/o
expand.exe > 解压缩? GZ%vFje_
K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -/f$s1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? LrU8!r`a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ;!n>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? L\Se ,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Dqy`7?Kn
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (0-Ol9[
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .j}]J:{%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ORM>|&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7KC>?F
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? HuhQ|~C+~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \YP,}_~
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? E7Lqa
S
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cu!%aM,/<-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? jn(x-fj6R
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? c1YDln
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne uwwR$
(\7
ction 就是ftp了? [F-R*}&x
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? xyL"U*
grovel.exe >? `YhGd?uu$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T#!>mL|9|
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? A3]A5s6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <PLAAh8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Xu$>$D#a
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wZvv5:jKpu
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? z.Cj%N
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o'2eSm0H
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? PK|-2R"M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kx,.)qKk
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =p5DT
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]#:WL)@
控制程序? ,!orD1,'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? h}Otz "
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `/O`%6,f1!
r中的服务? n!)$e;l
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3H2~?CaJ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 0jTReY-W
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? z8\YMr6o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? K[[~G1Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ee {ToK
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +B*]RL[th
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +x]/W|5
向导? [.#nM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? sz9W}&(j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bzr2Zj{4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P6+ B!pY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? IuwE&#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !"^Zr]Qt+\
lnkstub.exe >? vJWBr:`L
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -^_2{i
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /7}pReUj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "i0>>@NR'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? (b25g!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? sN41Bz$q.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? m8sd2&4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .}==p&(
f-%M~:
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \jfK']P/H
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (/:m*x*6
rver新的dns域? 'Lu<2=a~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? eiMP:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *Fy6-CC1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "Zp&7hI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? z\ZnxZ@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Qs1p
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? JK$3qUDnI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "J(M. Y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? J!:BCjRdw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? wf8{v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :>FN|fz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J(]|)?x2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t;* zr*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =B}IsBn'J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Am,{Fj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +?J N_aR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? A
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? A@V$~&JCL5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M}8P _<,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #9,8{ O"
work? -1Q24jrO-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Xm#W}Y'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Xg dBLb
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? #/oH #/?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ^4`aONydl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? DQ.4b
终端服务)? A5nggg4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u
W]gBhO$O
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5r5on#O&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P@v"aa\@2)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5wue2/gl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Fb{N>*l.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $1.-m{Bd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <^YvgQ,m
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Yq ]sPE92
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1jKpLTSs
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^lp=4C9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aE~T!h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N<Sl88+U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a>47k{RSzE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w)7y{ya$
许可? ;W-
A2g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2 7)IfE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gmVN(K}SR5
regsvc.exe >? a2P)@R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NjIPHM$g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =Kj{wA
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B $u/n
p trace statements? _=HaE&
trace 设置? 71{Q#%5U~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~Dt$}l-9
remrras.exe >? %9cT#9!7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? W&hW N9iR
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m7^f%<l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,5W7a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 8?Rp2n*o
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v]EMJm6d|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7Fj8Mp|
服务? Y_CYx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oJA_"xp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? d*8*9CpO:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ny
KfM5s_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z@s[8wrmPl
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w"{DLN[Qw
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Va )W[I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6Z|h>H5a
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3dN`Q:1R9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D$>!vD'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t=B1yvE"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I8XP`Ccq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^6 wWv&G[8
work? sU>IETo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,zgz7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,sitO y}ks
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? +zh\W9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UVux[qX<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 4EM+ Ye
终端服务)? ao)';[%9s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Gwk$<6E
,8r?C !m]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
,IB\1#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? DQGrXMpV0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sJL Oz>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u\ _yjv#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e|oMbTZ5m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &dtst??
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )#i@DHt=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \Y!#Y#c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cF
5|Pf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |$\K/]q-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1["i,8zB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 254V)(t^QM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #@oB2%&X?
许可? VpJKH\)Rt(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? y'm!h?8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p6%V f
regsvc.exe >? O14QlIk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? QF/ULW0G!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <|l}@\iRX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'Q=;I
p trace statements? uE.BB#
trace 设置? <&m50pq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jfG of*
remrras.exe >? {wC*61@1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G4'Ia$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pa46,q&M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x`g,>>&C
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? $z[S0C m
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +(2$YJ35
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'i%r
服务? J$}]p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? m\qeYI6, Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? eN<L)a:J_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os