CMD运行指令 "g
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: t9-_a5>E\}
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 + #|'|} j
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6$W - ?
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $
1ak I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6&g!ZE 'G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 nvU+XCx
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 RA*_&Ll&!C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 F@> w&A ~K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ],BJ}~v,X
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +}Qv6s#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,$hQ(yF
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~J8cS
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `l
HKQwu
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <ol$-1l#9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^U0apI
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 E &RoaY0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6LSPPMM
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N&R
'$w
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 p[ks} mca@
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;cS~d(%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Z& ~k]R0y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 pHI%jHHJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 W h#_9);
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 `~w%Jf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *X-~TC0
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services.msc 服务 UiGUaB mF*
2K TE*> a5C|
9*G L@_c
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <a4 iL3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? lB5 [#z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Q%gY.n{=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 'W<a54T?z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? F1Zk9%L%9$
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ` 4 "y #Z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? o
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? EkfGw/WDw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ByB0>G''.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %k1q4qOG]^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .@x"JI> ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? erAZG )
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 37ri b
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ek+8hnkh
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? z- {"pI
calc.exe > 计算器? E| 8s2t
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? z9uEOX&2\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? hj#+8=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cwDD(j
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ];wo hW%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
'%JM nU
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZT3j xwe
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v J,xz*rc`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *}Ae9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a#^4xy :
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ?M 1 QJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -7A!2mRiz
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? fxf
GJNR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? p%M(G#gOgP
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? S)AE
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ph|2lLZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Wf&G9Be?8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tIp\MXkTQ&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? YJtOdgG|q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^!s}2GcS`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w|U@jr*H]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? FL_ arhrqD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? CB7R{~
$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =S?-=jPtg
comclust.exe > 集群? mrB hvp""
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? W} +6L|
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0aq-drl5\
conime.exe > ime控制台? g5TLX &Bd
control.exe > 控制面板? 5;KT-(q~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? B2+_F"<;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p44uozbK
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,C1 2SM*@
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? #| e5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9?mOLDu}Q0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? b|pNc'u:Cn
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? kTe<1^,m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? L SOwa
dcphelp.exe > ?? ri.|EmH2:D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ="PywZ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !"qEB2r
ddmprxy.exe >? gQz F C&g
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vf'jz`Z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (6_/n&mF
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FH@e:-*=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? l~ >rpG
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? L?5t <`#lw
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Kof-;T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? p F{Ri
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $7ME a"a
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7PPsEU:rf
dllhst3g.exe >? .6]cu{K(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8XXTN@&,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? TuPxyB
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (>% Vj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O4+w2 '.,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? &]A1 _dy
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? P>cJ~F M
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? m=b+V#4i(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? m^&mCo,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? NQ{Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? trA `l/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? nK;
rEL
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? MjosA R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'r3}= z4Y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? lP
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? w 'j]Y%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }|,\ ?7,
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3m9 E2R,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? um4zLsd#v
expand.exe > 解压缩? MA QY/s~F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U*l>8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0To
5| r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? DdW8~yI&
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? &c ejy>K
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? iC\=U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? JVCgYY({KQ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N>iCb:_
T;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? yL,B\YCf8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? J@-9{<
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _Xe< JJvq
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? S QvB)N Ow
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? O
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ZSf+5{2m
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7 i\[Q8f
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8hV:bz"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Jk{2!uP
ction 就是ftp了? Wx`IEPsVbk
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ?NeB_<dLa`
grovel.exe >? @K> Pw arl
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? P_%l}%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1@Gv`{v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y Q2[[[@k@
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8`<GplO
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9&jNdB
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? s47"JKf"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? b&& 'b )
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? wEqCuhZ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Z 0^d o
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j(N9%/4u
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oZw#Nd
控制程序? #{PNdINoU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? /p Eki g7M
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [Y+ bW #'
r中的服务? 4(](' [M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B 8,{jwB
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? n`1i k'x?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? rZ7 Ih of
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? jeNEC&J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? zc 5_;!t
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? K> ~l6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
CQHlSV W
向导? p5ihuV,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 6= D;K.!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? '-qc \6UY
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? h[?28q$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? iddT.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [)?3Dp|MH
lnkstub.exe >? 9 R1]2U $|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =lnz5H
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8 B5%IgA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? oB@ C-(M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? jrR~V* :k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? {DR+sE
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? |ou k;r24V
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?au i q
Z^ 3Risi
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5;*C0m2%i
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 82<!b]^1
rver新的dns域? D.~t#a A
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9"e!0Q4 0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l/5/|UE9
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kW9STN
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? P!/8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? iGIaZ!j aW
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? TV}SKv u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P'+*d#*S
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *S Z<ori
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? OR O~(%-(e
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error smSUo /
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,ujoGSx}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HH>]"mv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n84*[d}t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LNe- ]3wB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <jxTI%'f59
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4B) prQ3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^)X^Pcx
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :Vv= p*~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9] l7 j\L
work? @@+\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s I#K01;"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Mwi T1sB~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }E*#VA0/nY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2nk}'HBe
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9kT U|py
终端服务）? h T4fKc7P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1SQ& m H/
- v`;^X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? nNf/$h#;O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [9X1;bO#f
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !YCYmxw#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jy tfGE:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9^XT,2Wwf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ._#|h5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {~ VgXkjsC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (C1]R41'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fZ$8 PMZv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H>k=V<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'xhX\?mD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gFJd8#6t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |K7JU^"OQ
许可? yPKeat H]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Xrc0RWXB8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B]#0]-ua
regsvc.exe >? PO1sVP.S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5_#wOz0u$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [.;VCk)0x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "4zT P!Ow
p trace statements? NbSkauF~b
trace 设置? yS %J$o&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?FxxH*>"
remrras.exe >? )lE ]DG!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C&D!TR!K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? skf7Si0z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "xi)GH]H_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ">j}!n
8J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !D!Q]M5oU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? glm29h F
服务? UzWf_ r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K]1A,Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? lo5,E(7~h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $_o nSYWr
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? n>" 0 y^v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o+ r?N5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [2"a~o\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eF823cH2x_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Usx8
U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? kl,I.2-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~xer ZQgc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5B< em
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Gb4k5jl
work? ?%Hj,b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9w9[0BX#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {N42z0c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1Rg tZp%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UzTFT:\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hd^?mZ
终端服务）? t6(LO9 Qc
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? DO`
K_B
^lud2x$O^C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K%h9'}pq>1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ux`)jOQ`Y]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VRV *\*~$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6[b'60CuZL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? FOV%\=Hl
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /
Vy pN,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \]uD"Jqv#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?-C= _eZJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5#|D1A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Hz~?"ts@;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #[Z ToE4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Hj(ay4 8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gCfAy=-,V
许可? J< Ljg<t+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uy'm2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Bu_/yKW
regsvc.exe >? iXLOD uI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w1U2cbCr/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f4[fXP ;A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -7- r~zmr
p trace statements? Xf
0)i
trace 设置? K!~j}z*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]6s7?07m4
remrras.exe >? ^i+ d 3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZW+M<G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [u*-~(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |z.x M>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? nUb0R~wr$G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;|yd}q=p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c?(;6$ A
服务? : ;l9to
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )T0%<(J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;[nom xu|?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
