CMD运行指令 mI ~k@ !3
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ` 5Qo*qx
Q:B :
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @v,qfT*k7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
MoP 0qNk
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M 9b_ Q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :3Z"Qk$uR
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 /\9X0a2h|E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l;g8_uyjv7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .<`Rq '
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 L~jKx)S%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !>+Na~eN
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 V+l>wMeo
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Et+N4w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .ZrQ{~t
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^dR5fAS
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z_J"Qk
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 d98Z C+q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }A"%YDrNbG
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D jjG?(1
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 s], +]< qX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 k w!1]N
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0: (@Y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ukSi9| 1-,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $fY4amX6Z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rX#} 2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5sq#bvfJ o
services.msc 服务 L Pk85E
2K @`ttyI^1f
* 5#Y [c
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ZIx,?E+eJ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _6
~/`_(KP
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vxo iPqo
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /*lSpsBn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &6E^<v?]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Gu:aSb
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "rr,P0lgX
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |!)3[<.
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g 9 ;}?h
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }_L@CpG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? v:<UbuJw
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? KPUc+`cN%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |T9p#) ec2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (6G5UwSt
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? RCq _FY
calc.exe > 计算器? x=bAR%i~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? dO e|uQXyD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ts Z r n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? J~:/,'Ea
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? $N=A, S
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? D g@>d0FW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3 D
k W
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Px}#{fkS
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mMw&{7b:
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? U&/Jh^Yy
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9\i,3:Qc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Tc`LY/%Od
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? w8(qiU
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _~ DFZt@T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? y?M99Vo4?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 'wX'}3_/g
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? h2u> CXD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? rj*4ZA?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !\8j[Q S!
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 8+uwzBNZ:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0bpl3Fh.v
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? W]n%$a
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? k"V3FXC)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3
$Uv
comclust.exe > 集群? >"S'R 9t
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `{/z\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? fdN-Zq@'
conime.exe > ime控制台? -[x^z5Ee`
control.exe > 控制面板? _'dsEF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ){")RrD(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }yU, _:
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /"O m-DK%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h8O[xca/~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z1F[okLA
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S~ }?6/G.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z$`=7 afp
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? s &M6DFlA
dcphelp.exe > ?? HlY4%M5q/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? >0 i?}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Tfgx>2
ddmprxy.exe >? }
CJQC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? d" nE+pgE
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? O.1Z3~r -N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w-|i8%X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?4_^}B9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |jaUVE_2[
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? l<{]%=Qg
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^C@uP9 g
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? L$@^ EENS
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6$b"tdP
dllhst3g.exe >? >wM%|j'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? SA{A E9y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? oyJ /Oe
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? Cfb/f]*M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? zpIl'/ i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? vBQ5-00YY=
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2 ,;+)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? +*d,non6v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p H?VM&x
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? RWXj)H)w
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3b{8c8N^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &H,j
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? As 1E r[>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? aM3%Mx?w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? )AqM? FE4R
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Ot F{=7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? VE6T&fz`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? yK0Q,
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? EUe2<G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? { `KgyC W:
expand.exe > 解压缩? pR&cdO RsP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ||}|=Sz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <Ky\ ^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s+tS4E?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? I1&Z@ [
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <k5Fl vE2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $ZXy&?4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _W ]2~9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? .?_wcp=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \ %E Zg
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :4<+)r26
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s>"=6 gb
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (Y'rEc#H&z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ph30 /*8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? l`gRw4 /$
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #'^p-Jdm
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne IL}pVa00{n
ction 就是ftp了? Q9 kKk
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? A`=ESz
grovel.exe >? 1B6Go
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bI@+ Or
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W]_+ 3qvZ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? PFG):i-?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Z,,Da|edH
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? S]9:3~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? c "H4/,F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A ! <R?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? *A GC[w}/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? H4KwbTT"+
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? '7wI 2D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? L,waQk / @
控制程序? "a5?cX;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7u! R 'D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (bH " x
r中的服务? 2j 4VW0:
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? f>waF u-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? {;Mcor3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? .+ai
dWd
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1 < <`T%&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? C?bPdJ,6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? cpFw]w%]
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kdQ=%
向导? - CT?JB
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? o,D>7|h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?_ m;~>C
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 0OEyJ|g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )`-9WCd&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? O<iE,PN)
lnkstub.exe >? r&1N8o
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e@Z(z^V
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6N~~:Gt
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? yXppu [=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^%#v
A S
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /qo. Z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /_x?PiL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +%?_1bGX>
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
HHWB_QaL
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #? !)-Q %
rver新的dns域? n|SsV
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @w,-T@nAW
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I@+dE V`Lf
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "]*0)h_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? S=krF yFw
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? e xTpy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? X dLB1H
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 1U@ qR U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? + To{T m-
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #2_phm'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error c pgHF`nt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q++lgVh)E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {G%`K,T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K$ #( \-M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -g;iMqh#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -7' >Rw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? JT[|l-\zo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '<>pz<c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,U],Wu)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9d#-;qV
work? HR\yJt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? < I8hy$+6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E:&=A 4 %
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .FqbX5\p,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iW-w?!>|m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2[r#y1ro
终端服务）? k
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1W$ @ V!
8!b#ez
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8g(%6 ET
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~BrERUk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c/x ^I{b*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t$]lK6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? iKLN !QR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wl;F]_|* (
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (t>BO`,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jNaK]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rVt6tx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S,n*1&ogj
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G9N6iKP!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _?Rprmjx}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c[3sg
许可? *]W{83rXQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w/~,mzM"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #If}P$!
regsvc.exe >? ,l& Dt,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hG
uRV| `
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dE.R$SM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f lV QG@
p trace statements? [Sg1\UTl
trace 设置? i0v; mc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X4Q ?]{
remrras.exe >? ] 8+!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2?z3s|+[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L'H'E,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vCFMO3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? iNe;h|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M// q7SHh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -3_-n *k!
服务? )0j^Fq5[+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rs]%`"&=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? g&`e2 |[7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? #[qmhU{s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k9~NIvnB`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !L2R0Y:a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (5cc{zKtR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l"f.eo0@7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d2Z5HFtY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4sP0oe[h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PL@hsZty~c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vCb3Ra~L`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X#Y0g`muW
work? =XzrmPu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GXr9J rs.e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? K#%L6=t$<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :p;!\4)u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ew*_@hVC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <ZSH1~<{6
终端服务）? V\W?@V9g-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x{*g^f
kl?U 2A.=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? SGXXv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f<=<:+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S*Qip,u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %\6|fKB4 <
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :r k=(=@8`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n!2 "pRIi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3%bCv_6B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )^q M%k8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yAy~|1 }
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g
j8rrd |
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -y5^xR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ur6UE 2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8`v+yHjG
许可? zfl q|d W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? TD'Rv Tpl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *T-+Pm-Cq
regsvc.exe >? f*,jh J_I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? tSaLR90Y6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5z~rl}`v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v*Ds:1"H-I
p trace statements? 4w\
r
`@
trace 设置?
?3D|{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -*~ = 4m<
remrras.exe >? Dt%G v0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]P; uQ!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
|_"JyGR2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >v7fR<(%s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5^<X:1J$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wzVx16Rvc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B 7zyMh
服务? 4nK\gXz19
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t~H'Ugv^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j]U sb_7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
