CMD运行指令 ` 7 P%muY.
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: YT D&swk
I {%Y 0S
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 b]4\$ rW7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `t"7[Zk
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 / K (l[M
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 BJgHel+N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 - -\eYVh[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \1 O
wZ@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -asjBSo*D
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >a;LBQ0
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9tWpxrig%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 NY6;\ 7!n
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 JM7FVB
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :*ZijN*{)$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 AqAL)`#K
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {%\@Z-9%q,
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 B7wzF"
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9PUobV_^Wo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]XASim:A
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 KF6N P
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd PXG@]$~3
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /:v}Ni"6nF
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "g*`G< W_s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 yIC
C8M
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,9M 2'6=
services.msc 服务 0#NbAMt
2K -Q/wW4dE=
F1S0C>N?5
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =w3 cF)&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :r2d%:h%2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? O6 ,2M[a
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? e=s( {V
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9 I:3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k(M"k!M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6HPuCP
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? OrF.wcg
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? PC\p>6xT
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? wA"d?x
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? PI@?I&Bo
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0Y'ow=8M
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ]9~Il#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Ct^=j@ g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OnU-FX<
calc.exe > 计算器? i8KoJY"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4\ |/S@.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %QQ 2u$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #?`S+YN!q)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {>PEl; ,-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0>46ZzxUZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? f~,Ml *Zp
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >Q'*~S@v3
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]rSg,Q >E
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? orYZ<,u
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? itE/QB
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5wdKu,nq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? cs _
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8GRB6 -.h
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? X Ai0lN{,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Jamt @=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q!+:zZu
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? B'mUDW8\D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Pd& Npp3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *wsZ aQ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *>`6{0, 9
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $RB
p!7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? SSbx[<E3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? s| :1z"q
comclust.exe > 集群? T@`Al('
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? y<wd~!>Ubu
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? dz>Jl},`k
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4.uaWM)2
control.exe > 控制面板? RnU7|p{
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [c lwmx
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +V9xK hR;x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )y Zr]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?=^\kXc[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? .)Pul|)d
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? H'7s`^-
>I
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? @|sBne rE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8h4]<T
dcphelp.exe > ?? fL d2{jI,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }N ).$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2_6 ON
ddmprxy.exe >? cH4 PrMm&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? R*FDg;t4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =yM%#{t&W
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >p0,]-.J,r
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? '?Q"[e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,FH1yJ;Y&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #d*gWwnx"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? "vQ%`
Q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? _uL [
Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? % ;R&cSZ
dllhst3g.exe >? w)R edJnf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? cDz b}W*UM
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *}';q`u }
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @V:Y%#%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? rnQ_ 0d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? JR
xY#k
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 7:Rt) EE2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z$}9f*W}B
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? n f<I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (=fLWK{8
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? qO8:|q1%;\
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3A[<LnKR^E
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? aaw[ia_E L
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ($ /l_F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6OAE AIh
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? n- ],!pL^
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =Ry8E2NuM
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? <?}pCX/O
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? s3y G L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'W4v>0
expand.exe > 解压缩? %#~wFW|]x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4b;*:C4?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }o7- 3!{L!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? X am8h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !L
q'o ?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? nTD%i~t ~o
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G3+ e5/0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? XTk
:lzFH
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? vV$^`WY4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? rl~ Rb i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? X=Ar"Dx}}s
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /wJ4hHY
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? &~/g[\ Y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \}u/0UF97
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? aG ~zMO_)]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W94 u7a
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne cJ@ fJ|
ction 就是ftp了? e!L5 v?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2-N7%] h
grovel.exe >? &08dW9H
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? AB,(%JT/2{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? n7~4*B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4g2`[< S
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &\~*%:C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ht L1aQ.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? " (p /3qFY
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? !\d~9H%`B
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? bV2a2#kj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `MCt m(<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7t#Q8u?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? bXc*d9]
控制程序? ~xc/Dsb$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C@t,oDU#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Q(aNa !
r中的服务? n{L^W 5B
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? e&:%Rr]x
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? KaOXqFT=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? V4}jv7> A
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yi~ ]}M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? pCo3%(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? P*K"0[\n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TB&IB:4)R
向导? IgwHC0 W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? b&4JHyleF
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 40`Qsv0#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5bXpj86mY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? oH v.EO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? NT5##XOB
lnkstub.exe >? >Z 3>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? fH_l2b[-3@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .{? ; #Cdn
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
Ci 4c8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? eAI|zk6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? p p1Kor
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T 95Fo A
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? )=#Js<&3:
K8-1?-W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ZBx,'ph}4
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? )G , S7A
rver新的dns域? qB K68B)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? vRW; {,d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -$=RQH$9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? e&8Meiv+ d
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? a;U)#*(5|v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l*w' O
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? '-I\G6w9
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Iix:Y}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {c]dz7'?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s[UV(::E
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? - "2 t^ Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? IUh9skW5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'x? | tKzd
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1>OU ~A"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d Efk~V\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H=WB6~8)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? IIXA)b!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?*kB>U9e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b%@9j;
work? fwzyCbks
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u6Ux nqNc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pBBKfv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }z\ t}lven
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -H[@]Q4w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g}hNsU=$5~
终端服务）? qQo*:3/];
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l6xqc,h!K
[ 4IqHe
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sa.nUj{M=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :U'n0\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j1K~zG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6fBA #Kb
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )G]J@36
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? HJ"sK5Q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? egfd=z=2un
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,?%Y*?v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Vz!{nL0Q(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4-'0# a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &lzCRRnvt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }
MP_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B"*P BJuOA
许可? b!"q bC1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }I`o%GL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? KiC,O7& <
regsvc.exe >? ?=kH}'igq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -,mV~y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^$oEM0h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O0pXHXSAL
p trace statements? UA0(
cK
trace 设置? i#4E*B_-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }J \7IsM&
remrras.exe >? 1O)m(0tb[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pMU UF5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %/s+-j@s:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qCm%};yt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .0X 5Vy
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? biQ~q $E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4}YHg&@\d%
服务? EWVn*x l?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &oK&vgcj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ('=Q[ua7-(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? [e:ccm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? nnd-d+$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W7 T2j+]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %]F{aR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |hu9)0 P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v}^uN+a5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? N{!@M_C^%R
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ET6}V"UD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o O1Fw1Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /9-kG
work? kH62#[J)yM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *zX^Sg-[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #CB`7 }jq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? * }ZKQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Thp!X/2O`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _ukBp*u
终端服务）? $1D>}5Ex
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ITU6Eq
K!!#";Eo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? sbF A{l3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D CSTp2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gvxOo#8]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l 9NET
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F4&`0y:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <r8s= <:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2wYY0=k2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >t $^U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <\\,L@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'c/Z
W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i o4/M<6<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q $^Kf]pD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9J f. Ls
许可? Z %Yq{tAt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Hl*/s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CDRz3Hu U
regsvc.exe >? o~p% ODH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |z.Z= '`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? sf Ey
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `bRt_XGPmF
p trace statements? ]1i1 _AR'`
trace 设置? DzK%$#{<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K<D=QweOon
remrras.exe >? !>QD42
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '0E^th#u-0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3Qoa ?*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? # F|w_P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x[eho,6)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ADVHi3b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W*NK-F[
服务? $_&gT.>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [n9X5qG~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <+${gu?^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
