CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: IL&R&8'
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }e"2Nc_UG
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 qi_uob
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ( F R
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 K#v @bu:'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 J=t}N+:F`b
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hsw s7sH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 *bcemH8f
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 [A uA<
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5?#AS#TD'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .Pe^u%J6F
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,mp ^t2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U z)G Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0rDQJCm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 <aMihT)dd
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 yaC_r- %U&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 d8j P@ >
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 j}%C;;MPH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c@O7,y:`I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 g{?{N
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd !q+
%]k?x
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~:="o/wo
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >tkU+$;-
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a,t]> z95
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 t(^Lh.<a
services.msc 服务 7B gA+Fz
2K QUdF `_U7
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Qz A)HDQ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? AdF[>Wv
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? qy!pD
R;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ) Vy}oFT\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6:bvq?5a5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ga"<qmLMc
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Zg ;Ht
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? bu\D *-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Wf
*b"#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wqn }t ]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? wGpw+O
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y?s#pSX;N
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? wdgC{W Gl
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? aj]%c_])(
calc.exe > 计算器? Bj Uz"69
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? y-7$HWn
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? KMkX 0+Ao
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~o/ e0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J@9 E2 0$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <Y#EiC.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /I#SP/M& l
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %$(*.o!+8
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }15ooe%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k@C]~1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gl6 *bB=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Y4 / !b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?37Kc,o
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? r`=!4vY2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? z9*7fT
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N5GQ2V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -} <W|r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? cW, 6 MAQo
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? R$ 40cW3`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
^pZ\:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =kWm9W<^
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? <j89HtCz
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0 Pa\:^/6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !TuMrA *
comclust.exe > 集群? `Df)wNN1
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~%:23mIk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? DadlCEZv
conime.exe > ime控制台? ZTSNM)f
control.exe > 控制面板? \c$! C8z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8|p*T&Cn&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (/l9@0Y .t
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =C2,?6!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? TL_8c][.4$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? t[cZ|+^]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1QH5<)Oa
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {wp"zaa
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? DW~< 8
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;GxKPy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? '=vD!6=0@
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? n g[ZM);
ddmprxy.exe >? R`|GBV bv
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [2 cG 7A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Vg4N7i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Y)4&PN~[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0 /JusQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2s@<k1EdPl
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ra k@oW]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? qS|t7 *
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sIh,@b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7*r7Q '
dllhst3g.exe >? $n?@zd@53
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,;yiV<AD
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]\<^rEU
dns.exe > dns applications dns? d^WEfH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [SJ*ks,]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? f#UT~/~bL2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }-R|f_2Hp
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Am?
d HP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lf\]^yM #
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? n-n{+ Dl!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? vHPp$lql
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p M:lg
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X4U$#uI{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7Z/KXc[b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =F5(k(Ds
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [,TuNd
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? e 03q9(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Jtxwt[
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? t) O$W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _"B5 S?
expand.exe > 解压缩? U_HOfi x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bm_'giQ:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? WL< $(y:H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? EnGVp<6R
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? C&m[/PJ~l
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Jiljf2h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +Q3i&"QB.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? W])<0R52
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L}1|R*b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >>voL DDd
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /8i3 I5*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? gZe (aGh
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9a5x~Z:'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? tTB,eR$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Eh)PZvH
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |P si?'4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne h7|#7 d
ction 就是ftp了? )8:Ltn%
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? cf#2Wg)
grovel.exe >? !A
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9""e*-;Mi
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ? -PRS.=%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? W0&NX`m
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^b]h4z$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "+iPeRF!hU
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "RH pj3 si
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Uv~r]P )
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y9)uy 8c
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %OeA"#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <0r2m 4z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? w NlC2is
控制程序? mjDaus59
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |?=K '[ 5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0 wCJNXm
r中的服务? -rSp gk0wL
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? r(W =1e'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? J2M[aibV
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F(J6 XnQ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }]ak6'|[
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? W *t+!cU/:
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [;`B
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TzT(aWP"
向导? HrH-e= j
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5J^S-K^r
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 82.::J'e
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? J|-X?V;ZW
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? x78`dX
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? N,9W18
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lnkstub.exe >? "NY[&S
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? EIqe|a+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]Z?y\L*M-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? X!, 2/WT
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? roDE?7x1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0 drt,k
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? M<R3Jz T
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _yi`relcq-
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Y[l*> }:w
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4NaL#3
rver新的dns域? 7JvBzD42
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %l4LX~-:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kcg{z8cd'r
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B|9)4f&\=R
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? KTr7z^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )YE3n-~7{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? P;7JK=~k
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? q#RUL!WF7U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? uURm6mVt9:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? c]SXcA;Pmv
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error z>rl7&[@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v]UT1d=_T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |sP;`h}I%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \$.8iTr@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V2As 5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? fhGI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? TPjElBh
proquota.exe > profile quota program? By& T59
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'MLp*3djF,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y.XNA]|
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hd*e9;z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5G$N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (X =JT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B G> f Lp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q~esxp
终端服务）? Ass :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2a=3->D&
]S@zhQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? RLy(Wz3%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -| 0nZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B bU%p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b`a4SfbQS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @|AHTf!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? - BQoNEh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Rcg q7W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [{iPosQWj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w ]8+
OP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oT7 6)O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? uX82q.u_y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %.k~L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z3C]n,I
许可? ,z4)A&F[c;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _"_
21uB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %r E:5)
regsvc.exe >? tuT>,BbR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >A5*=@7bY?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 73Zx`00
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5;WESk
p trace statements? s fD@lW3
trace 设置? <} uhKp>*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,7HlYPec
remrras.exe >? onqifQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @477| LO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? I /2{I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 55Pe&V1=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bVLBqa=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5 [GdFd>{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? n["G
ry
服务? &`@S_YL r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {lam],#r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {ef9ov Xk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KgD sqwy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0tz7^: |D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xDqJsp=]-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M `O=rH
}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qLjLfJJ2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u-s*3Lg&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k|hy_? *
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ys/U.e|) !
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7%j1 =V/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $ jkzm8{W
work? :@rq+wvP
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? L m-f0\(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? dDu8n+(8 L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? > J.q3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *XUJv&ZN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'zJBp 9a%
终端服务）? :9H`O!VF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? HNUpg Ni
i'cGB5-j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]EN+^i1F[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "]SA4Ud^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? rF^H\U:w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .8%&K0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &0b\E73
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? pyw]ydB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (G6lr%d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V7 OhOLK8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iv!; gMco
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +X%pUe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
l;;,[xhq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? UuKW`(?^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? / 4I 9Elr
许可? gB_gjn\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w,T -vf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g+j\wvx 0
regsvc.exe >?
S4S}go*G[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8l>7=~Egp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q _ING CJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~0@ uR
p trace statements? $x/VO\Z{-
trace 设置? A3Xfu$[u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <B
Vx%
remrras.exe >? :R'={0Jg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >qy$W4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j'uz js[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qV#,]mX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? cy64xR BB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? og?L 9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *b4W+E
服务? Z!+n/ D-1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y1wH_!%b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %ONU0xtq k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
