CMD运行指令 ,xm;JXJ
6s> sj 7
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~ W2:NQ>i
9yO{JgKA
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 tq2-.]Y@U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `\Uc4lRS
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Iq^~
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c(QG4.)m
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?ykVf O'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 #(m `2Z`H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [lmHXf@1C
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 PWADbu{+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^v YVl{$bT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #9URVq,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
v(i1Z}*b
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Mt MvpHk
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xC=
y^-
1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Y{+zg9L*
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >lUBt 5gU
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n$XMsl.>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1EKcD^U,
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yg]suU<z]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 53g8T+`\(
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >xhd[
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 dt`9RB$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \] tq7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ykErt%k<n
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 E
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services.msc 服务 23(B43zy
2K ,-w-su=J_
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? hY\Eh.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7j9D;_(.^$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? o=mq$Z:}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? hNu>s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? dSA
[3V
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? WZ-4^WM=!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? DD qC}l_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? qat45O4A1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {hW
+ ^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wgSR*d>y*9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? g=8|z#S
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gb!@OZ c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 'sT }DX(7M
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? / K2.V@T
calc.exe > 计算器? ;o~+2Fir
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #+ 2:d?t
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [[Jv)?jm
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +X2 i/}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? .ruz l(6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? r w}5nv
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? qv
;1$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ')1}#V/I
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r|
6S
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?{ 8sT-Z-L
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1 $KLMW
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0- ;DN:>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Lz#$ _Am'H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? e')&ODQ H
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? nN_94
ZqS<
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? X:xC>4]gG'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? D7gX,e
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? c Eh0Vh-]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _D 7HQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? H3UX {|[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? o2 T/IJP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 34++Rr [G
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Mc#O+'](f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? B
$ y44
comclust.exe > 集群? R:pBbA7E
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? qH {8n`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "tg\yem
conime.exe > ime控制台? @'F8 |I 6
control.exe > 控制面板? s= GOB"G
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _.Z&<.lJ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? < 'o 'H
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %z! d4J75
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 1 o
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? MQbNWUi
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ..Uw8u/
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2]_4&mU
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? R&x7 Iq:=D
dcphelp.exe > ?? ]P}K3tN%]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &bS"N)je
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? AK*mcTr
ddmprxy.exe >? j]ln
:?\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (to/9 OrG
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vP87{J*DE1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0^)8*O9$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? E{+c*sz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 98b9%Z'2f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Z)6nu )
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ZB_16&2Ow
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? **w*hd]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? gn[$;*932z
dllhst3g.exe >? n_ xa)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <De3mZb
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3wa<,^kqy
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |Ad6~E+aL-
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? gv Rc:5B[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :>er^\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \0^r J1*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? t 7*H8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?V\9,BTb)
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? KHc/x8^9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "[".3V
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? s:m<(8WRw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? die2<'\4%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? eN2 k8=
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5>4A}hSe
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3 q.[ -.q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .olP m3MC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? <p L;-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J.1ln
= Y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? S\{^LVXTMd
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~d#;r5>
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? MRVz:g\mi
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )o'U0rAx|a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &"H<+ >`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :zn ?<(sQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %9 -#`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @cTZ`bg
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .^N#|hp^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? OCOO02Wq1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? mb*h73{{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +N(YR3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? i6g[E 4nk
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1A/c /iC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ncw?;
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? I$6
f.W
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (HV~ '5D
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne He71h(BHm
ction 就是ftp了? {,-5k.P[
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? x}8T[
grovel.exe >? sKG ~<8M}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? i37a}.;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? oN6*WN t J
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? g%q?2Nv
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B,m$ur#$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }2!5#/^~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 3EW f|6RI
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? UN
.[,%<s
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? TLL[F;uZ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 6t mNfI34
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _F/lY\v m
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? v YmtpKNj%
控制程序? LN3dp?;_{
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? divZJc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #u2&8-Gh
r中的服务? .jGsO0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? * /Ry6Yu
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
3NxaOO`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !w R {Y[Yu
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .L(j@I t
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? hC 4X Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? tU2t o V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b mq XP
向导? 5t5S{aCDr
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? v`ZusHJ1d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? uI-7 6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s3E~X
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m)]f J_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Mb 2 L32
lnkstub.exe >? ZEyGqCf 3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? R#Nd|f<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? oQjB&0k4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1PTu3o &3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~
GT\RAj[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qxcBj
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5bznM[%xO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d
@kLLDP
LX?r=_\
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0*:hm%g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? G$kwc
F'C
rver新的dns域? NUNn[c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? UE# Ni 5
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aaD$'Y,<>B
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F?,&y) ri
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? U!I_i*: U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {LJ6't 8y:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H{A| ~V)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Rd1k u=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hy&Hl
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z9kX`M+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error pA,EUh| H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? uj1E*
98m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e}4^N1'd/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2=,Sz1`t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [o N> :
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I7z]% Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? W*DIW;8p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7 KdM>1!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q|H cg|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /,@v"mE7c!
work? E+c 3KqM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z &vms
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Qu>zO !x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y=qo-v59'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? n]f bV/ x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]GR q
终端服务）? DUliU8B}\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @SG="L
8\.1m9&r>o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \lakT_x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? irw 7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? < ^q" 31f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
= ObtD"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~q |e];tA
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <W%Z_ d&Xv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .&} 4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 95 .'t}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3Xl nI:w =
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t7+Ic
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '=5_u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5 /jY=/0.a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a<"& RnG(
许可? ?_j6})2zY
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p}zk&`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? sCCr%r]zL
regsvc.exe >? vrnj}f[h
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7>@/*S{X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %+B-Z/1}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r~fl=2>yQ
p trace statements? 0t[mhmSU,
trace 设置? 2:/MN2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z==} ~|5
remrras.exe >? FRQ("6(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WJ8vHPSM
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +Y]*>afG
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g+r{> x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? BCZnF
/Zo
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PZg]zz=V4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z*aU2Kr`;
服务? ` "":
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? St&H E:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _v=WjN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |b~g^4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a&aIk D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y* Q-4_%,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m1o65FsY08
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?!j/wV_H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ] ;~[Olc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (0m$W<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2LH;d`H[0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e.ym7L]$O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Wy>\KrA1
work? SA n=9MG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zp-~'kIJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U105u.#7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '"\Mjz)/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xWb?i6)z&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s l
@6
终端服务）? .LcE ^y[V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? '<D}5u7 2
78~V/L;@S2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? poFjhq
/#(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? PxD}j
2Kd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6U9Fa=%>}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ayz1i:Q|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |/\1nWD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )PNk
O3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S^=/}P T'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 30`H
X v@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? n :kxG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U<byR!qLie
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |.nWy"L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {'aqOlw3<j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vjS7nR"T
许可? k5CIU}H"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tvCTC ey
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8#-}3 ~l[
regsvc.exe >? ,W;8!n0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WLFzLW=PD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XaSl6 CH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >pHvBFa3G
p trace statements? vbJMgdHFR
trace 设置? h0}-1kVT^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K JZY.7
remrras.exe >? _fw'c*j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <-7Ha _#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x 9s` H)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R_DQtLI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h8;"B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 40/[ u W"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G&Sg .<hn
服务? !\v3bOi&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,aL"Wy(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c~;.m<yrf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
