CMD运行指令 2k""/xMF'
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /T/7O
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 k'Z$#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 9RN! <`H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V_7QWIdiy>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 TYr"yZ([
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7tz #R :
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Uv /?/;si
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ig,v6lqhM
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 sr,8Qd 0M
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 h7W<$ \P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #kDJ>r |&-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 |zSoA=7?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 cY \"{o"C
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 R a?0jcSQ$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 P&]PJt5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 l 7=WO#Pb
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +q4AK<y-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~C2[5r{So
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 })@LvY K
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ns1@=f cO
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ) bGzsb1\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T $; N8x[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 CpF&Vy K
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :Q ra9;
Y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <swY o<?J#
services.msc 服务 e!~x-P5M`
2K B& )o:P7h
!;^TW$ G
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _-g? 6q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? q!zsGf {
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? VjVL/SO/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Arb-,[kwN
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? KFMEY\ 6\h
at.exe > 计划运行任务? G_a//[p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gcf EJN4'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .!hB tR
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /?P="j#u
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (*2kM|
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? UN*XLHio
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? i.`RQZ$,/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7 V+rQ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [3QK BV1\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !EQMTF= (
calc.exe > 计算器? T&`H )o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Pa !r*(M)C
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .A gD`wba
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? e7.!=R{6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hd}"%9p
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WSW,}tFp"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5 #U*vGVT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %A<|@OSdOa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c);(+b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? aGz <Yip
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *Q8d &$ ^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |F 18j9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yXx}'=&!0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? D 4\T`j:
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h[O!kwE
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? j.@TPf*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? jreY 'y:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {
+%S{=j
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? } ~RH!Q1
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {6yi D
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? LAwl9YnG:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "3i=kvdz
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4V`ypFme
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? -l!;PV S|
comclust.exe > 集群? zF[>K4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? x-_!I>l&
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &\0`\#R
conime.exe > ime控制台? R3$K[Lv,
control.exe > 控制面板? YrR}55V,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? f}'E|:Z 7k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? H[{ch t
h
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t3 q0|S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
C9q`x2
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^vmyiF
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? h.6yI
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? WBA0!
g98
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :B<lDcFKJ
dcphelp.exe > ?? @Ooh}V#J
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? "yI)F~ A
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? e FPDW;
ddmprxy.exe >? ;TK:D=p4
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? *}\!&Zk"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ba 3_5 5]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !=.5$/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? uL!{xuN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #isBE}sT{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? TWC^M{e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? yS#LT3>l
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )h ~MIpWR
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $zTjh~ 9
dllhst3g.exe >? [;D4,@A
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3H%oTgWk
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? otX B:a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? XY5I5H_U
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =^P<D&%q
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j`\} xDg
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]OoqU-q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? _AQ :<0/#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 0j1I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ( d[)U<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? pbivddi2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1x]U&{do
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ti'a ^(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~PUz/^^
s
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &Q^M[X
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? tLpDIA_8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? , 2)LH 'Xx
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? w*ig[{
I
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? gU C v#:
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y XH9Q@Gn
expand.exe > 解压缩? S)GWr"m-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? f 4zd(J
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "6n~, $
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c8gdY`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -\j}le6;c
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =F
ZvtcCa
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }`yIO"{8n
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? MOyQ 4<_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]7R OCJ;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "qb3 \0O
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )L`0VTw'M
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +GWeu0b(~
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x X
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? vcAs!ls+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k@AOE0m
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "}|n;:r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L& lNpMT
ction 就是ftp了? U ]fE(mpI9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? UGEC _
grovel.exe >? a[)i n ,3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .8CR
\-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1P4jdp=~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? o \8yYX
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? MZE 8Cvq0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qU#Gz7/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? LN?f w
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~xu<xy@E
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [[?:,6I
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r 9@W8](\
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J( S.iT D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? u|=_!$8
控制程序? `Y/DttjL
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &-9wU Z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &`<j!xlG
r中的服务? jGd{*4{3+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]xA;*b;| h
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? & D
uvy#J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? IyYC).wU}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? K3TMT Y<p
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? y-{^L`%Mk
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \A _g
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +is;$ 1rq
向导? _5.^A&Y*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5FnWlFc
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? PV>-"2n
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~j mHzF kQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? JM w1qPJQ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r<Ll>R
lnkstub.exe >? )`^t,x<S
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ju(&v*KA
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? +BM (0M+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? qp_k ILo~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 7f'9Dm`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Z6X?M&- Lz
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;p/RS#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _{KQQ5k\
g% #"
5Kr
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? L\5j"]
}`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #5N#^#r"
rver新的dns域? 'i{kuTv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? gc7S_D~;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bJ]g2C7`36
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q/?#+d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^ :\|6`{n
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? I2q C,Nkk
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ykx jT@[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]0zXpMNI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? sE-E\+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8k]'P*9ulz
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fEWS3`Yy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M/ 0!B_(R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %w,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
Jt.dR6,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q*\ #H C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oJUVW"X6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,Zb ]3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S>aN#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sYiegX`1 c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v}IkY
work? j\("d4n%C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T#Qn\ 8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? { o=4(R C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ni'vz7j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wZ,9~P 7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hUcG3IOBf
终端服务）? /);c l;"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C+cSy'VIK!
@U_ w:Q<9u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +eZR._&0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cV_nYcLkz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +iir]"8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vX]\Jqy
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -wy$ ?Ha
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k+{ -iPm{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? jmmm0,#D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Di<KRg1W]}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s@E "EWp0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gXZ.je) NM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =4"D8 UaHr
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G@oY2sM"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7 KnZ
许可? ><viJ$i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @H"~/ m_o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !iWPldn&]
regsvc.exe >? a=&a)FR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t; T MD\BU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Xa.Qt.C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Gmi4ffIb3
p trace statements? O7I:Y85i#O
trace 设置? .vj`[?T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DmM<Kkg.J
remrras.exe >? <- Q=h?D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xI5 5pj*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ce\]o^4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z*. 4Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? OWx YV$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (n05MwKu\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ig t:M[
/
服务? wbshKkUh_*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x1W<r)A )r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;"hED:z6%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
`@b+'L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2i;G3"\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <LIL{g0eX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r9sW:cM:e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o"- >RC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ` /#f8R1g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v}!eJzeH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A,{X<mLFb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'due'|#^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XMd-r8yYr
work? WLd{+y5#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Fd":\7p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;t{Ew+s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3,+)3,N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? NOLw119K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cu5Y vp
终端服务）? U +F?b\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s9>f5u?dK
Q0i.gE we
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &u( eu'Q3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s]Nh9h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? uV!A x *'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NJ^`vWi
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ce{(5IC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M>VT$!Lx
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AA"?2dF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S# Tc{@e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? l)m\i_r:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >j5)
MF{"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %Sr/'7 K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1Y:lFGoe
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _]a8lr+_-
许可? R5c
Ya
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 47. c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4HQP,
regsvc.exe >? y.AVH`_u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? tfW/Mf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z{s&myd
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Y u \<
p trace statements? w?)v#]<-
trace 设置? -B-?z?+(O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6:O3>'n
remrras.exe >? h@}KBK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mr
dG- t(k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8\+kfK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ? piv]Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ca?5bCI,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p%toD{$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~G|un}g=
服务? j&6'sg;n)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T+ey>[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9 ?a-1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
