CMD运行指令 $`7Fk%#+e
R[l`# I
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: G B}\ 7a
HAI) +J
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 % vy,A*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Gr&e]M[ l
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 de2G "'F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fi>.X99(G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7Ko*`-p
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ' D`lVUB
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qGV(p}$O
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 B,_K mHItd
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +u=VO#IA#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 d2i ?FT>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 dl8f]y#Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 M0lJyz J
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 r`<e<C
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k6z
] -XG
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 qS! Lt3+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 | -{e!&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bws}'#-*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t^K Qv ~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 iR9du P+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 12'MzIsU's
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ,N,@9p
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 o:ow"cOEf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 u? >x
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 cSB_b.@"1
services.msc 服务 8(Ptse
,
2K >gL&a#<S
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? qvo!nr7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? HxW/t7Z(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? (_FeX22+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? RAu (FJ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '[8w8,v(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? hG~.Sc:G
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -a>CF^tH
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Tf!6N<dRXR
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? VByA6^JR
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;Dp*.YJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? TAOsg0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;PG=
3j_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? vv2[t
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }jC^&%|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E A55!
calc.exe > 计算器? 0[d*Z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? X=f %!
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XY6Sm{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? vs+aUT C\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ^CQp5k p]
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `5oXf
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2i #Ekon
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?o6#i 3k#'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 f%+ 1uU
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O>vCi&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
Hp ;$fQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G?LC ! 9MB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 'lpCw H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? WQN`y>1#@_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ct=K.m@E%X
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >h~ik/|*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ](n)bF+ym
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? -{Ar5) ?='
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? |%|Vl u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [OOQ 0c~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ep},~tPZn
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jHE^d<=O^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z#`Qfvu6Hi
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? tUOY`]0
comclust.exe > 集群? Nc[N 11?O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? t OJyj49^a
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %ueD3;V
conime.exe > ime控制台? }.8yKj^p
control.exe > 控制面板? \i-CTv6f
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -CFy
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? kzK9 .
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x%ccNP0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? N Lx TiyQy
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? fyT|xI`iD
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? JJg;X :p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M,kO7 g
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? $.w$x1
dcphelp.exe > ?? C,mfA%6 3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? OJA_OqVp$K
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ojm IEzsz
ddmprxy.exe >? 3HcduJntl
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? sz/^Ie-~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pJ1 \ @G
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /+`%u&<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .)bNi*&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _4 nm h0q4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $'eY-U8q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -w"lW7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :r
"G Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;-"q ;&1e
dllhst3g.exe >? [lSQMoi3
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fdwP@6eh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Sa@'?ApH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? j+
L:A o
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `x >6Wk1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? v{"yrC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? R:Ih#2R
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? F1-C8V 2H
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? u&TXN;I,p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? t54?<-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2,g4yXws5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [. Fq
l+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [7 r^fD
A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tq'ri-c&b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2cIbX
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1 \aTA,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? dXM8iP
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Prf G
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 0n kC%j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )'RaMo` 4
expand.exe > 解压缩? y4I Qa.F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? j6k"%QHf
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? uH'? I kx"
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7hPw a3D^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? / bH2 Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :Ru8Nm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? xqY'-Hom
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3>MILEY ^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ,3-^EfccW
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @b., pwZF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4 ]p#9`j
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,:'JJZg@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $-t@=N@vO?
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /hVwrt(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ae@! M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 2T(+VeMQ=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 3}mg7KV&
ction 就是ftp了? jgPUR#)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? MXEI/mDYK
grovel.exe >? Oi^cs=}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ibwV #6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1HAnOy0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =v<A&4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0QfDg DX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? C$C>RYE?.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? + %K ~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A:Gd F-;[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9c,/490Q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =23@"ji@D
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %3t;[$n#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? xHaz*w1|
控制程序? uCuB>x&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? M&faa7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ohe[rV>EX
r中的服务? ao .vB']T
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 0MxK+8\y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? SVd@-
'-K
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >35w"a7S
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? OQ
w O7Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? O_.!qk1R
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? OyK#Rm2A=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? eu_ZsseZ
向导? ]sVWQj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? {~Jk (c~I
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8{i}^.p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? F$'u`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $Q'z9ghEg
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? f$-n %7
lnkstub.exe >? 55$';gh,9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? sb8bCEm- \
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7_) 38
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? MY
c&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1t?OD_d!8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? A9K$:mL<2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]a~sJz!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 39P55B/o%
zG 9D
Ph
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :@-yK8q's
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? CqZHs
9+e&
rver新的dns域? Tt{z_gU6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 6hYz^}2g
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Xa?igbgAwx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? em0 Y' J
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? W
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2;:p
H3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?f q!BV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u|AMqS
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Zxql hq/)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? HKT, 5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,i<cst)$u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hf2bM
`d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .n YlYY'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y&Fg2_\">
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v S0 ii
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !-3;Qj}V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x`@`y7(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $)o0{HsL+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Mz2TwU_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .RFH@''
work? >8O Y6wb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5.&)hmpg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y1PyH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G'-#99wv.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? HZ Wt >f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? D^ .
c:
终端服务）? a*.#Zgy:lK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `\\s%}vZ*T
qA`@~\ qh"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? gSw <C+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zixG}'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KT<$E!@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q/0gd? U?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nC% qdzT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1kL8EP T%o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~KkC089D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #m?)XB^_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5to a@#Bc%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5BX ku= M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? t ;h`nH[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "zd _eC5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {en'8kS
许可? h
k a_Fo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a <?~1pWtc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vFntzN>#
regsvc.exe >? l}VE8-XB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^4 "AWps
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? zN[&
iKf
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,z/aT6M?H
p trace statements? 81s
} 4
trace 设置? YT(Eh3ID
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `=#jWZ.8m
remrras.exe >? A7+ZY,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JVy|SA&R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0<~~0US
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?-mOAHW0q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $VF,l#aR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [NO4Wzc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o#f"wQH;p
服务? pUqC 88*j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? LAxN?ok9gD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? OQ? N_zs,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8^j~uH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j+ -r(lZ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0: hv6 Ge^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YuknZ&Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~:T@SrVI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2m yxwA5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b=:u d[h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 04;s@\yX4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4FRi=d;mP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~,1Sw7 rE
work? -X$EE$:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? wxh\CBxG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
Fl= H5HR
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U iH7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @g5y_G{SP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a6DR' BC
终端服务）? xLoQ0rt
6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b1 w@toc
1s =Q~*f~d
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G)}[!'<rR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y 2ANt w@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I)FFh%m<}a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ur'<8pDb$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Kh$"5dy
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #Iz)Mu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S5 q1M n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lRg?||1ik
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s)qrlv5H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? jmr
.gW
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qovsM M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U0j>u*yE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qD>^aEd@4
许可? _`\!+q Gq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YWH>tt 9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;NRh0)%|o
regsvc.exe >? PJN9[Y{^3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B1nm?E 0i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0!dNW,NfJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? o6O-\d7^M
p trace statements? k"i3$^v8
trace 设置? BM /FOY;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8Zsaq1S
remrras.exe >? <5z!0m-G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? VrZfjpV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^*.$@M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 23^>#b7st
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? VM\R- [
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? " E2 0Y"[h
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q+
V< &
服务? T@yQOD7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BkXv4|UE
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xNOKa*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
