CMD运行指令 -qnXa
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: { <ao4w6B
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 f T+n-B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <8xP-( wk;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M cMK|_H
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _<' kzOj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Vzv.e6_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f%"_U'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 "E e/q :`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c`N`x U+z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]$`s}BN
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {D_ 4~heF
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7l|>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ~QQ23k&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 1rzq$, O
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \t~u
: D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 hZF&PV5H
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 m@
'I|!^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 U*Q5ff7M6"
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 'c+qBSDA
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 XC8z| A- @
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /x"pj3
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >+c`GpZH
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "x ) pp
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >c' _xa?^G
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \~1zAiSd>#
services.msc 服务 K Lv
2K "1j\ZCXK_Z
) 9sr,3w
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2| _Jup
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? K+T TYQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1Mhc1MU
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? &Bdt+ OQ ;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? YF[! Hpzq
at.exe > 计划运行任务? b<H6 D}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? jU9zCMyNF
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? }_D5, k
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :+V1682u
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? b-=[(]_$h
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0 Vgn N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? z E7ocul
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? e hB1`%@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .$x[!fuuR&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Q24:G
calc.exe > 计算器? ( Vv[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }4ghT(C}$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? y:`` |*+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? g!|E! \p
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !J Q~r@j
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {<{G 1y~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? J'4@-IM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4R^j"x
5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? YQ`#C #Wb
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? m
?tnk?oX
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "aO,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? KUqS(u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )p_LkX(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Z*Hxrw\!0
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? s^X/
Om
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? DlkKQ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .aH?H]^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }Knq9cf
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? *B~: L "N
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? v{*X@)$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _ G*x:<
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3g
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T F3 q?0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }8]uZ)[p=
comclust.exe > 集群? 5J#g JFA
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? nv[Sb %/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,* vnt6C*
conime.exe > ime控制台? s3RyLT
control.exe > 控制面板? '\mZ7.Jj
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3#ZKuGg=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {3uSg)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Wjk;" _"gd
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? iOXP\:mPo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? $ u.T1v
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? oK1[_ko|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? s!!t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9i[2z:4HJ
dcphelp.exe > ?? m%(JRh
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? `A{~}6jw
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;p"XCLHl
ddmprxy.exe >? BRLU&@G`1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? dw }3B8]
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |]3);^0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -6 Si
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~u& O
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >f05+%^[
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !! #ale&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? q5?mP6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? rBPxGBd4
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #]HjP\C
dllhst3g.exe >? eQIi}\ `
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Donf9]&U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ph_m'fbf
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /;$ew ~}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9)hC,)5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? LVtQ^ 5>8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o% 4+I>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H#` ?t oS
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? htSk2N/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =YsTF T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d~$t{ 46
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SLB iQd.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \> dG'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?0&>?-?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? rzj'!~>U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? kYa'
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? HliY
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? = gyK*F(RK
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /7)G"qG~F~
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7+-}8&s yu
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Rp9iX~A`e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ] CE2/6Ph
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? NdQ?3'WJ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列?
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^Wz{su 2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? yY t ki
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 'Em($A (
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Di=6.gm[<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? O]!DNN
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Tj+WO6#V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 5X -{|r3q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !]T|=yw
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4rdrl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #!@
]%4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? JPzPL\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne m_f^#:
ction 就是ftp了? &!MKq J@t
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;< rJ,X#
grovel.exe >? ]`m5!V_Y
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 86Vu PV-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? B
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? o #b9M4O
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C@W0fz
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 5to NEDN
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8Qy |;T}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? K_.x(Z(;4
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (dZ&Af
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? (<-0UR]%q;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? { ,srj['RS
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KWMH|sxO=
控制程序? h UDEjW@S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 014 !~ c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [%q":Ig
r中的服务? @@&;gWr;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $6P sq=|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Hc !_o`[{l
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? h|Qh /jCX
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? b,`N;*
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |zlwPi.
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7.-|3Wcg
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Ce emR>\t
向导? ibL;99 #
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T]k@g_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? r|8..Ll
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ``D-pnKK
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? tzPe*|m<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Hqv(X=6E0
lnkstub.exe >? ]F! ,Jx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? d4tVK0
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $>Do&TU
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <L 0_< T
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? iLei-\w6y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? vzPrG%Uu7g
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -K4RQ{=>UZ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >ZWm0nTr
='azVw%_
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )JON&~C
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J3v uh#
rver新的dns域? +(T,d ]o]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :} cAq/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >~k
Y{_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H6QQ<~_&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )Q`<O
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? IFe[3mB5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gUl Z cb
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u5,<.#EVY
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? JM0)x}] +
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _Yv9 u'q"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error f.WtD`Oas
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p+Xz9A"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pK%' S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R8_qZ;t:z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !+U.)u9 '
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? n a>B{6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -lHJ\ =
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >"b" K{ t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZO}*^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5N K:94&JE
work? [ q}WS5Cp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9i@*\Ada
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |tkmO:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,;g:qe3D$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b
$!l* r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a+d|9y/k
终端服务）? B L7%MvDQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Vj1 AW<
?0F #\0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mvnK)R_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x.aUuC,$x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gKnAw+u\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _*_zyWW_j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uxBk7E%6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j"]%6RwM]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? V=U %P[S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Aka `L:k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $J+$ 8pA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? HD|5:f AqA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :Wln$L$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =KMck=#B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .(krB% N
许可? 6FfDif
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q~Ud>{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #g q3 e
regsvc.exe >? tpS F[ W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BFY~::<b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R_ csKj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4)?c[aC4P
p trace statements? 'W)x<Iey1
trace 设置? %rYt; 7B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Mg].#
remrras.exe >? iV%% VR8b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G:UdU{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a2z o_h2R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %(i(ZW "
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Adh CC13B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? IkupW|}rc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x&s F_<[
服务? ({)_[dJ'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q
/#O :Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $O[ut.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ( %bfNs|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? RZ -w,~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M9 M EQK
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e.Ii@<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ZyTah\yPM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IMBqy -q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RG cT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q x:+n`$/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XHW{EVcF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z-,'W`
work? ' Mg%G(3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l{ k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'lWNU
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? nV'B!q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i^=an?}/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /g2 1.*Z
终端服务）? #ws6z`mt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^b4o 0me
@9^ kl$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +_+_`q>]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #)XO,^s.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iGR(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a r{Yq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~j UK- E
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?p`}6s Q}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E3`KO'v%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~_K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Dq\#:NnKvx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WvR}c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9,,1\0-T*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? SN+&'?$WD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3>;U| |O
许可? 7I HW j<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _ TUw0:&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vWow^g
regsvc.exe >? M jHeUf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ] TGJ|X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :D&QGw(n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^ K/B[8
p trace statements? `W"-jz5#=
trace 设置? $
\jly
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &9 8qAO]Z
remrras.exe >? F
M` pPx
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n 6oVx 5/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |ek*wo
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e& E*$G@.7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q Wo|LpxWt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? DD;PmIW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Vb /J`
服务? m|p}Jf!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }V`Fz' ,lZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X]`\NNx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
