CMD运行指令 L>).o%(R
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: pr>K#@^
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z >7Oez>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 OV;Ho
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 GLv}|>W
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 tV[?WA[xt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 tkR^dC
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 q F%wl
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &bRmr/D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^8
AV #a
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "k"q)5c
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _g0
qpa
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wpb6F '
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 W7O%.xP
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 #:"\6s
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \I/l6H>o3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `g6ZhG:W
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 H]mY 6D51"
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 eOZA2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 '4L
i
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 WvAl !^{`
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 23U9+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &dbX>u q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6( ju!pE`
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /7h}_zs6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 tZk@ RX
services.msc 服务 (=)+as"u9*
2K O8[dPm W
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? IgLP=mqcWK
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b0rC\^x
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? A:cc @ku
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z
}R-J/xr2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? IgptiZ7~!
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cJ&l86/l1
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *[.+ |v;A
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ceH7Rq:4W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +S<2d.&~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H-1@z$p
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ts}5Nk8%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? *NFy%ktu
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? vJtQ&,zG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VE wv22'
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !MTm4Ls
calc.exe > 计算器? AZI%KM[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? G"O %u|7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $QNfy.6Tn
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .^,fw=T|1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? f|m.v
+7k
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Jn' q'+
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? XFG]%y=/6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TJ?}5h5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]m=* =LLC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? R)nhgp(~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @ns2$(wkm@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? r\'3q '7 p
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7EI(7:gOn
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? QI0ARd S
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? z]gxkol\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? R+]Fh 4t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P-7!\[];te
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wAF>C[ <\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0 m";=:(w
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? j<"0ym)A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ( J\D"4q
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b ?B"u^b!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? vTh-I& }:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? d,8V-Dk+p
comclust.exe > 集群? TG{ =~ 2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Tk|0
scjE^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {|%5} \%
conime.exe > ime控制台? [|ky~sR r
control.exe > 控制面板? '=\]4?S
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? tN3Xn]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? iBV*GW
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [9'5 +RXw3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Dr7,>Yx
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *q|.H9
K(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %nFZA)B[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? TcauCL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ` *$^rQS
dcphelp.exe > ?? y?_tSnDK
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9oKRu6]D-
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? N]KqSpPh
ddmprxy.exe >? l"CH I*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? h&h]z[r R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }\J oE4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nITr5$f
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? riFE.;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? rouD"cy
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? `z Z=#p/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? h*_r='
E
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]r'b(R; S
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 68;,hS*|6
dllhst3g.exe >? x0 3G Jy5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? \<i#Jn+ )
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? VF<{Qx*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? B,e @v2jO|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j(va# f#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;6fk G/T
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? SY>N-fW\H:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? je_ 77G(F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nUd(@ @%m
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =1VY/sv
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 1?E\2t&K
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? hYb!RRGn
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /bt@HF L|`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {;f` t3D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @B7 ;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _ ky !4^B
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !%T@DT=l&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &b"PjtU.X
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &|/C *2A
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? IL YS:c58=
expand.exe > 解压缩? gl2~6"dc
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :_)Xe* O
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? zT!JHG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? H{p+gj^ J
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8QFY:.h&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 4&$hBn=!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >]ZojdOl)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3zs~ Y3M?i
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `. L8< -]W
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4)v\Dc/9i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vJl4.nk
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? KXicy_@DC`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? B<8Z?:3YS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [#lPT'l
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8Vl!&j0s^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "=P@x|I
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J* a`qU
ction 就是ftp了? VdVca1Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? A n/) |B4
grovel.exe >? >"zSW?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1ub03$pL;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? h =d&@k\g
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `S$BBF;
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ddt(*z
/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %z.u
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? JGGs s5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (8=Zr0He
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;<ed1%Le,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? MttVgNV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <aL$d7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? N-_2d*l 3
控制程序? ymr-kB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? G 78rpp
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? b4oZ@gVR;
r中的服务? } 1X,~y]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? A
g/z\kX
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? KY2xK co
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? '=%vf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $Iqt
c)DA
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )|Y"^K%Jm
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7CrWsQl u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e:NzpzI"v
向导? a/>={mb Ki
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =_.Zv
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )9L1 WOGi
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? H'Z[ 3e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jr~76
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !C#q
lnkstub.exe >? | iO2,99i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8M(N
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (_U&EX%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? N
@ ]*E
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? lyv9eM
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? < (s+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? s{< rc>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? MEq
()}7P
0D$+WX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6j_
A{*~Ng
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? LT2m wJl
rver新的dns域? Wm Od1
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? |D`Zi>lv
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y5+-_x,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ww)qBsi8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? QJGRi
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _y5 b>+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5vg@zH\z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]7'Q2OU7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }ndH|,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3#0nu s|=S
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error PJh\ U1Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s)xfTr_$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? cZ^$!0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a/`fJY6rR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4.CLTy3W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y @pkfH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7m@pdq5Ub
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "+Xwc+v^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YR~g&E#U^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %Cb8vYz~
work? v2rX uo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <f{m=Dc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w;r -TLf
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %oC]Rpdu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \=,+weGw@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B^{bXhDp
终端服务）? SQa.xLU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B)ynF?"
~>s^/`|?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? < ~x5{p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? FW[<;$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? IExQ }I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l|j&w[c[Q0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L-G186B$r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P{rJG
'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LFV;Y.-(h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? HHa7Kh|-H
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +(UrqK4Av
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C=%go1! $
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8 m -jU
5u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tlq DY1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? od?Q&'A
许可? q:1 1XPP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6t/}) Xv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E(]yjZ/
regsvc.exe >? bKG:_mWe w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~g>15b3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |w /txn8G|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *~2jP;$
p trace statements? n1buE1r ?
trace 设置? R/<
/g=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r/3 !~??x
remrras.exe >? +`.%aJIi9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k= nfo-h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `C_#EU-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 98o;_tU'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {& w%3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }wj*^>*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )k29mqa`
服务? #; }IHAR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V/>SjUNq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? POUB{ba
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^D oJ='&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? gEU)UIJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;@v7AF6Hq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~]c^v'k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .F)--%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W+Gu\=s%O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G9Azd^3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8* 6J\FE<p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $`_(%tl
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VJHHC.Kz
work? 7b@EvW6X}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #Yj0'bgK
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? If!0w
;h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? alHwN^GhP
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o)S>x0| [
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $V`O%Sz
终端服务）? Ldir'FW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J R7~| ov
A[+op'>k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /1n}IRuw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
LFGu|](
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,,BNUj/:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T ']*h8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NF&\<2kX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2Ni{wg"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? O aF+Z@ s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0SvPyf%AC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >2$Ehw:K^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )m5<gp `
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y<3v/ ,Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Vy- S9=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P]dDTh~e~
许可? iP' }eQn]c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |W:kzTT-T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ua7I K~8l
regsvc.exe >? ~}4H=[Zu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S$muV9z2=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mp r["C"l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :GL|:
p trace statements? \O7,CxD2
trace 设置? 2(`2 f
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -@^SiI:C
remrras.exe >? R+!2 j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fjp>FVv3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {6/%w,{,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? WxO *{`T!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #docBsHX&s
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Dq2eX;c@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1Rp |*>
服务? 7M*+ !al9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YWq[)F@0G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >(%im :_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
