CMD运行指令 ^ Yo2 R
\*#E4`Y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: KcM+ 8 W\
K,!f7KKo
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [9Hrpo]tU:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 BPu>_$C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9 LUk [V
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;(s.G-9S
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k~]\kv=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 w69G6G (
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 sh% %U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "R[6Q ^vw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -];Hb'M.!e
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 h:
zi8;(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z e`qf%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 scZ'/(b-E
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $oIGlKc:L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 iJk/fvi
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ! 6_tdZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 *jl_,0g]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !^3j9<|@'
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 u73/#!(1=H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 V6b )
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd J!:v`gb#@A
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2vW@d[<J
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 wQU-r|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r ]%.,i7~8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 30h1)nQ$h}
services.msc 服务 R[2h!.O8
2K `4"&_ltD
d-"[-+)-
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y9Q"3LLic`
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Rp.FG
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :LB< z#M
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @_?8I_\:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? cKAZWON8;v
at.exe > 计划运行任务? j*jq2u
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #~ [mn_C
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <PQ[N[SU
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? \JGRd8S[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |9
4xRC
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? pl.=u0 *
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <~Tfi*^+
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7@i2Mz/eV
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [oS.B\Vc
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }u~r.=
calc.exe > 计算器? y{\(| j
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }{e7wqS$&,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +isaqfy/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ]TKM.[[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? k N$L8U8f
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ,lw<dB@7"5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? XJf1LGT5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }UHoa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A\<WnG>xjP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *!+?%e{;b
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0 }aw 9g
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? +luW=j0V
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "O{:jf q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w5}2$r
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _:9-x;0H2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "zN]gz=OV>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )IZ~!N| -w
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [es-&X07<
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yO0 9NQ 5u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? s)|l -I
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? O: G-I$F|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {~:F1J~=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pmi `Er
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? m H09*
Z
comclust.exe > 集群? %D}]Z=gp
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g,cl|]/\d
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? h3:dO|Z
conime.exe > ime控制台? |CjE }5Op>
control.exe > 控制面板? 'D;'Pr]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? dKTUW<C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p uLQ_MNV
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? as| MB
(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? e EkbD"Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? RJZ4fl
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %O3 r>o=
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D*#r
V
P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z|>f*Z
dcphelp.exe > ?? KwuNHK)-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ni x1_Wo;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &tE#1<k
ddmprxy.exe >? OQh( qa
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zos#B30
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5%6r,?/7KM
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lGP'OY"Q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
UBxQ4)%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !'EE8Tp~F
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $:MO/Su z{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B%Sp mx8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? K %"cVqb2V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0UT2sM$
dllhst3g.exe >? ?QXo]X;f&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? D2}nJFR
]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? { CR'Z0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .4 wp
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )7Ed }6%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \
>(;t#>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? JR j%d&^}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 8o;9=.<<~u
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _*Z2</5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? u)fmXoQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? !]k $a
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3 _tO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Kr]`.@/.S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0BTLIV$d;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Tfl4MDZb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *xOrt)D=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? GlVD!0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? - *E K-j
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? KwiTnP!Dca
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? KD7 RI3'?
expand.exe > 解压缩? x FY;aK
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? v+|N7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? nUvxO `2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? b%<i &YY#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? zk@K uBLL
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]l'W=_XDg
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }9xEA[@;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? J$?*qZ(oO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8vcV-+x
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {>c O&eiCt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ivbuS-f =r
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Whq@>pX8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ymBevL
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ` `A=p<W
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? V4OhdcW{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [EJ[Gg0m
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne D`lTP(] y
ction 就是ftp了? /)PD+18
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )vK
%LmP
grovel.exe >? B&`hv R
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B{SzC=4f}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? G8lR_gD"!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 8 JUUK(&Z
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? V(Ps6jR"BS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \gL
H_ $}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 3~4e\xL
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 451r!U1Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 4l$(#NB<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? HhaUC?JtSK
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? i(JBBE"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ! \H!9FR
控制程序? _e=R[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4cql?W (D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?s ("@dz_
r中的服务? d" |XN{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V>j6Juh
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lV-7bZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _n(NPFV
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }x HoitOD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~: f9,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? % zs 1v]
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ` =!&9o
向导? *Ri?mEv
hF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .foM>UOY
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ' @ M
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? dm& F1NkT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9LGJ -gL
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Wr 7 ^
lnkstub.exe >? a'ViyTBo
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? A:EF#2) g
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? DA@YjebP'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? s,Cm}4L6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? $Tt@X u
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \c+)Y}:D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? AyKaazm]9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #{GUu ',?&
Z
xLj h
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l,*v/95h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3C8'0DB
rver新的dns域? r O/mK $
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? lkV%
k1w
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y5.Z <Y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G|yX9C]R
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /b20!3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? glh2CRUj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? SG8H~]CO)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z_eP
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? YZf<S:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1<^"OjQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error /J8AnA1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0i9y-32-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jN V2 o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #JGy2Hk$^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W?G4\ubM3<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? abUn{X+f~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l'VgS:NT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? wYhWRgP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V{fY Mgv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BUv;BzyV
work? 3Qe:d_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >/EmC3?b!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9tXLC|yl?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *"0Yr`)S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,qpn4`zE~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m~#S76!w
终端服务）? '!Vn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *~M=2Fj;i
Tn/T :7C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iqghcY)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %$I\\q q>{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dx[<@f2c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y%=\E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :N%cIxrqP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /H@k;o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <dDGV>n4;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }
O9q$-8!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =V_ } z3b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $ # @G!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }+QgRGQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /]T#@>('
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Xcicq ywe?
许可? =+97VO(w]G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N DU,9A.P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'rRo2oTN
regsvc.exe >? rOB-2@-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4>{q("r,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6
EE 7<&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UM o =bs
p trace statements? gCgMmD=AZ
trace 设置? 18Vtk"j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G[r _|-^S
remrras.exe >? OAR1u}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]~87v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xg'z_W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ME1lQ7E4B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "4H&wHhT!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "a-E x ]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7s,IT8ii
服务? p(%7|'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Dz]&|5'N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "} Ch2K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? [sTr#9Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #,q w~l]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U{RW=sYB~9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S,lJ&Rsu
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3otia ;&B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v@LK3S/!3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >yg mE`g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? y VUA7 IY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `z-4OJ8~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7NMQUN7k '
work? 2K!3+D"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8Cs)_bj#!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q 0.+ F4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^P~%^?(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gf2l19aP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &iR>:=ks N
终端服务）? 6/wAvPB$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CwTx7
^qa
._~_OVU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (X,Ua+{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? za1MSR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? vO%n~l=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p8oOm>B96n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x$J1%K*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _,=A\C_b@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
@~U: |h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0V"r$7(}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >1,.4)k%K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )(9>r /bq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?&_ -,\t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? & kHp}\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J i :2P*
许可? BP,"vq $'+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [9 5(%&k.Q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gtyo~f
regsvc.exe >? MmI4J$F
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z2(z,pK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pB&3JmgR$)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (LA% q6
p trace statements? JaX T
B"e
trace 设置? G`8g I)$u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iP~5=
remrras.exe >? 8t!(!<iF0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #g MMh B=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #Bg88!-4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &v Lz{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,icgne1j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YxlV2hcX;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EQSOEf[
服务? _~&6Kb^*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *$Z}v&-0k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9s6@AJf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
