CMD运行指令 imKMPO=
*.Z~f"SZy*
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M|{NC`fa
0s RcA -9
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jdx T662q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Dv&K3^~Rfb
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 p%K(dA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 rj4R/{h
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {kr14 l*2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ff~1>=^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ~qK/w0=j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \)ZCB7 |
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Z9Z\2t
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 MIb [}w=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 G^eXJusOv
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 KKWv V4u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 81w"*G5AM
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 c %1{l]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;WgUhA
;q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Mz\l
C)\B
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,_ Kr}RH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 S0}=uL#dt
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wN :"(mQ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *kEzGgTzoS
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 8DM! ]L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ? nq%'<^^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 <Y$(
l szT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )V&hS5P=S
services.msc 服务 Cl{Ar8d}
2K \k^ojz J
8 VhU)f Y
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `3@?)xa
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l,zhBnD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C2\zbC[qm
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A ~ _2"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? NB+/S ;`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m(0X_& &?z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? uL^`uI#I
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 7!\zo mx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? tBX71d
T
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B-PX/Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5L_`Fw\l
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d[XMQX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "\ =Phqw
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? cLw|[ !5:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U]@?[+I0]
calc.exe > 计算器? ,]]*}4[r
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3rjKwh7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Y*S:/b~y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? o?6m/Klw6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `*U$pg
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? V Ew| N)
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? t[@>u'YKt
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u8M_2r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? DuIXv7"[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? WjCxTBI
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A7|L|+ ?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? VqxK5
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? K<kl2 #
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3dSC`K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _uXb>V*8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? -4P `:bF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? o{^` Y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? x*= 1C,C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? * ^V?u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $L?KNXHAF!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? E+#<WK-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? vm'Z A7f6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? CPMGsW^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? '4Fwh]Ee
comclust.exe > 集群? >k/cm3
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8/&4l,M5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 51y#A Q@
conime.exe > ime控制台? h72CGA|
control.exe > 控制面板? ic"8'Rwb
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? tC5-^5[y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~_c1 h@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7D4tuXUq2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? NzTF2ve(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i^V(LGQF
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ODhq
`? (N
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? v"Ax'()
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `E?0jQ
dcphelp.exe > ?? x~wS/y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? -a &<Un/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &I[` .:NJ
ddmprxy.exe >? $/B~ bJC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bI8uw|c
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,i sjiy
J
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S#$Kmm
|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
E)ZL +(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /jGV[_Q=P
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >#k-
~|w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? W5=)B`v
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
o?m/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h /^bRs`;
dllhst3g.exe >? [.1ME lM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? PMV,*`"9"A
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? RtzS e$O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? : GO"bsjL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? LO>42o?/i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? WmN(
(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? M
+r!63T
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? R&J?X Q
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? }v4dOGc?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?s3S$Ih
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? (Bd'Pj]:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? K +3=gBU*w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O#^H.B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d]" 4aS
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 4=MjyH|[Jx
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? CgrQ" N5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? H(r D*R[
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? XNv2xuOc J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^W, 5A;*3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !hhL",
expand.exe > 解压缩? x|(pmqIH+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Jk6}hUH,
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n2hV}t9O
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? L/V^ #$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列?
});R jg
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7-!n-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? DQm%=ON7
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Zo y O[#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? V L$
T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $
V P1(C
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OmO#} k<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G7Sw\wW
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? "cPg_- n
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? uMS+,dXy
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u0 t lf
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gJ'pwSA
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @ 2)nhW/z6
ction 就是ftp了? %dFJ'[jDL
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4 ]ni-u0*
grovel.exe >? E<[
s+i X
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }|Mwv
$`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? f,KB B BbG
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? cN8Fn4gq
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 'in%Gii
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v# d\YV{I
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %gh#gH
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? O 'mcN*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? hEQyaDD;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ~<m^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r~j
[Qm"CJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? c{BAQZVc
控制程序? wG3b{0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =abcLrf2G
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? yXJ25Axb
r中的服务? DfD
>hf/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .4)oZ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !S#3mT-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4JAz{aw'b
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .qO4ceW2-~
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {_-kwg{"(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \}s/<Q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !i^"3!.l,]
向导? d?2ORr|m=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Cp6 S2v I
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T8x)i\<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3 I_^F&T
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? pg4W?N`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^H3N1eC,`F
lnkstub.exe >? c MXv
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? d-D,Gx]>$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ctZ,qg*N
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,,gMUpL7_8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? iZ-R%- }B
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3ic /xy;}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >8e)V
;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Mw/9DrE7/
A'DFY {
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? I)Xf4F S@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E1eGZ&&Gd
rver新的dns域? CO='[ 1"_5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g Ed A
hfx
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? tQ|c.`)W
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? olE(#}7V
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N3n ]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? OlOOg
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g
X!>ef
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? x#D%3v"l_*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? p"ZvA^d\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? K381B5_ h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -e/}DGL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ! C#oZU]P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hG?y)g\A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]#)(D-i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H5}61 JC/z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'f\9' v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /?'~`4!(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K z e?@*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M: /NW-:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {EoYU\x
work? .Vbd-jr'M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? n1."Qix0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u7L?9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .\R9tt}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h0tiWHw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? P R%)3
终端服务）?
'"B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MJXnAIG?2
Qr $'Q 7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e*7O!Z= O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .<%tu 0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >G6kF!V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? IA2V esHb
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? q]? qeF[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1K#>^!?M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4X+xh|R:U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TEz;:* ,CG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? atTR6%!6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I% YwG3uR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =!'9TS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W{F)YyR{.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z9aR/: W}
许可? >dl5^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4YfM.~
6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,*|Q=
regsvc.exe >? 4$xVm,n|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (U:-z=E#1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I %5vI}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t*IePz] /
p trace statements? Q,KNZxT,q
trace 设置? 6!\V|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .-Lrrk)R+
remrras.exe >? >v+1 v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Bl b#h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0/R;g~q@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f .O^R~,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Nny*C`uDF
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;ElCWs->\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W=+n |1
服务? hVz yvpw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @_ %RQO_X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? cMY}Y
[2c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <?.eU<+O`S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A9xe Oy8e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? //63|;EEkl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g04^ M (
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1&bo D\ 7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \Cj Ja(vV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?Lg<)B9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? EF)BezG5 y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5?0<.f,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 32ki ?\P
work? ^~~Rto)Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tWIOy6`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :r
q~5hK
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *K/K97
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5iA>Z!sP[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I$; `^z
终端服务）? l
U/Xi
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Y#F.{ i
;M~,S^U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p1UloG\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &>jz[ 3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Q!l(2nva
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y$JV xly
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8_%GH}{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U R'[ ?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u@_|4Bp,"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M/o?D <'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? BN 9e S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mjD^iu8?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _&-d0'+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #}^waYAk)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v'hc-Q9+>
许可? 0D,@^vw bK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v2;E W p
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'zUV(K?2]
regsvc.exe >? yj:@Fg-3g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BM!ZdoKrKt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H:DR?'y W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [% K6-\S
p trace statements? x1 |/
trace 设置? BE0 l2[i?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EE"8s7ZF
remrras.exe >? JBpV'_"]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $mJv\;t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .z#eYn% d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rUK g<]&@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Biv)s@"f-Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q1rj!7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7 i" b\{5
服务? V(`]hH0;T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _# { *I( l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c6:uM1V{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
