CMD运行指令 <VT|R~
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: difAQ<`
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 QnIF{TS=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e:|Bn>*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 GVM)-Dp]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zf[KZ\6H
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n55s7wzM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 fZxEE~Q1
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4ZT0~37(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *k;%H'2g{}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 QU)AgF[
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 7x(z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -Vjrh/@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Tpp?(lT7r
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 L:UPS&)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Pbakw81!~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 NH8\}nAK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <e-hR$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 n%ZOR1u)k#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [nB4s+NX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 @t3I}mc
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ;2,Q:&`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )"Dl,Fig:/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 q_h/zPuH'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |6Qn/N$+f
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
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services.msc 服务 JP6+h>ft
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -Dr)+Y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? aq.Lnbi/X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Iv>4o~t
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? u 9kh@0
at.exe > 计划运行任务? JS(%:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? lXu6=r
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :v 8~'cZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z_t%n<OvK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <io;d$=}
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? |@pn=wW
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? G@1T!`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _4X3g%nXl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? I8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !u=A9i!
calc.exe > 计算器? ac/<N%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? aHSl_[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *nV*WUS3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? $ I|K<slV
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Y|F~w~Cb
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Y86mg7[U/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? f^@DuI
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kD_616
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )t$o0!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k '-5&Q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? lQf38u||
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? n4DKLAl
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ITBa ^P
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^7V{nT@H3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? M1e79p<
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? I{uwT5QT-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T9-2"M=|<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? GvT ~zNd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? oNIt<T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? IF<<6.tz
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? kZ<"hsh,Y'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? KDJ-IXoU
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? fH?s~X]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rHD_sC*
comclust.exe > 集群? fwz-)?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? !)LVZfQ0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3 UG
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conime.exe > ime控制台? e c4vX
control.exe > 控制面板? W$Op/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *dX
7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t4r%EP|Zt
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? U$=#yg2
:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ec l/2
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \CZD.2p#&
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Yjh02wo
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? =4:]V\o):'
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Q<2`ek
dcphelp.exe > ?? ZoT8
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? `z?h=&N
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ) 0|X];sD
ddmprxy.exe >? .dTXC'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? [IPXU9&Q
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2#`9OLu8X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ExZ|_7^<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?j@(1",=&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? w)xfP^M#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? oS#PBql4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {6gY6X-R
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Ql{:H5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h0;R*c
dllhst3g.exe >? Hm
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3\0,>L9ET@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? aW;DfH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? N2$uw@s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? % O\zYtQR
dosx.exe > dos扩展? KU*XRZu)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q;y)6+VU4
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3u~V&jl
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? HCZVvsG
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? G)3Q|Vc
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Wr;9Mz&{
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -5d^n\CDK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? J @^Ypq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? tu5T^"BqO
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0^>b=a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W9/HM !
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !]t5(g_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `xF^9;5mi
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? =.ReM_.
expand.exe > 解压缩? X}_Gk5q*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Y [%<s/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? s|9[=JMG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? o&:'MwU
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {Xv0=P
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w>TTu:
7
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? IT:8k5(L5j
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? r!y3VmJ'm
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u{%dm5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? BY`vs+]XY
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Fb\ E39
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? QHgkfo
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (e_ l1O?
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [SU;U['7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? kB-]SD#
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _DLELcH
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0rCQz3gh1
ction 就是ftp了? pI1IDu*_Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? fHiS'R
grovel.exe >? 1Ms_2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8M8Odz\3 q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? X|dlVNL8p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1w'W)x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 6\vaR#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? yz^4TqJ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T$*#q('1"}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0t2n7Y?N
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Czb:nyRj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V2>+s
y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? IH3Nkpsg
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? BD?u|Fd,i:
控制程序? {wvBs87
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =[nuesP'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8'#L+$O &N
r中的服务? ErxvGB(2
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? mKuY=#R P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vE&K!k`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? t_w2J =2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? bkFO4OZd
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N^f_hL|:9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? r -$VPW
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? q0 L\{
向导? *>E_lWW.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? W:JR\KKU
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? o'K= X E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ([dJ'OPx$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? xiOAj"}~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? c'SjH".[
lnkstub.exe >? ;$'D13
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? I+W:}}"j
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k|`Qk!tr
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ti!kJ"q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 2B b,ZC*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Hq#q4Y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~Z' /b|x<3
PwU<RKAE
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X8y :=k,E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? m2[]`Ir^@
rver新的dns域? 3 L:SJskYR
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? mwO9`AU;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ujS C
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sq{=TB{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? WOi+y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /Xl(>^|&
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Pye/o
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Jk;dtLL}4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M}]4tAyT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #=N6[:,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wizLA0W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >~jl0!2z@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E8L\3V4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .f&Z+MQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;$3epP
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? '&/~Sh$%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yVWt%o/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }kSP p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o_a' <7\#i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %E[ $np>
work? ogqKM_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \%_sL#?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (t5vBUj
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ;?C`Jagx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ySHpN>U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? XZrzG P(
终端服务)? dF7`V J2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IZuP{7p$
5Gm8U"UR
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m[ER~]L/C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5w5"rcV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G"ixw
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qv[w
1;U"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Bf;<3k)5.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r,q.RWuII
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? OZ/"W)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ' pIC~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WW-}c;cnK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *Ag3qnY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q#K0EAgC
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N'0nt]&a
许可? |@VhR(^O$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3xgU=@!;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SeuDJxqopD
regsvc.exe >? +_jM$?:F}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O^8=Xj#}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? BZIU@^Q_Y[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }{mS"
p trace statements? G?!8T91;
trace 设置? c*i,z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >1HXC2 Y
remrras.exe >? uX6p^KNm5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wbI1~/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q_dMuoI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 0IZF%`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? r.c:QY$
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x4,[5N"}YK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -j1]H"-
服务? CZ>Ujw=&k
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s[VYd:}se
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? dF5y'
R'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /m i&7C(6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [;UI8Stw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7Hj7b:3K&!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q
s:TR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P 6({wx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? OLV3.~T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \ 7IT[<Se
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8idI Jm%y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A`"?~_pHC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #o,FVYYj
work? |:,`dQfw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~_IQ:]k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1 |/ |Lq%w
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? TX7dwmt)N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ab#z&jg!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? EVE"F'Ww,_
终端服务)? I!Mkss xc
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t_Rj1U
9<kMxtk$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p*Yx1er1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SR_-wD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `u_k?)lK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @ZrNV*&<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \HQ.Pwr 6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0k4XVd+Nv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ej1WkaR8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _;:_ !`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x(p/9$.#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vNdW.V}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3+q-yP#X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &}K%F)S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z`|\%D%
许可? zMM~4?4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MBnxF^c&P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K@/dQV%Z
regsvc.exe >?
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :nfy=*M#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e2g`T{6M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ln":j?`
p trace statements? &JD^\+7U:
trace 设置? JbMp /
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *P&lAyt6
remrras.exe >? Dtyw]|L\H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q'?VLv|@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mS49l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :LC3>x`:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? :bL^S1et
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tV4wkS=R|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $iA:3DM07
服务? NRspi_&4J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /zr)9LQY0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? P
m&^rC;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os