CMD运行指令 ]JvZ{fA%*
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }Sv\$h
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &09g0K66
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 C[s='v ~}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 C*&FApG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S?e*<s9k
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Y7WU4He L
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \z[L=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 At)\$GJ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 FC
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 RC+`sZ E9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (U^f0wJg
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ZDTp/5=?K/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]B=2r^fn
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .$N8cYu0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3 Q~zli:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]o2 Z 14
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 W $E Ao+V
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yR4++yk
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 LypBS]r u
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6'6,ySo]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd t# <(Q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .qg 2zE$0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ?i5=sK\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D,&o=E U
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Zg/
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services.msc 服务 dZ%rmTE(H
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? x}X
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $E h:m&hq
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? PpWdZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? L2{b~`UvP
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <g'0q*qE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? x{I,
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ZZJ<JdD
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .kZ<Q]Vk
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 08F~6e6a8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? I6RF;m:Jw
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? tde&w= ec
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Y rmd
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? PIZK*L op
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? KAR **M p+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #s3R4@{
calc.exe > 计算器? {^_ K
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? A? T25<}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? B> V)6\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? w*krPaT3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? N`rz>6,k1
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6<{XwmM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $i"IO p
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h}yfL@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y:4 /06I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Cm~z0c|T
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9Je+|+s]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? IUSV\ X9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? lOu&4Kq{g
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? [VY265)g
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l } WvO]
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !]2`dp\!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 9Z
lfY 1=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $3yn-'o'A
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? GyLp&aa
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? cs7K^D;.V
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? G}#p4 \/
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? :[!b";pR
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pv@w 8*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? k4`(7Z
comclust.exe > 集群? @ *n oma
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? a&%v ^r[
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? /f]' _t0\.
conime.exe > ime控制台? KkyZd9
control.exe > 控制面板? 'QQa :3<x
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? uQO\vRh0
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }Wz[ox 9b
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =H/ 5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $n_ax\15
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? AGK{t+`
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? JV@b(x`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \fJ _,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]!v\whZ>
dcphelp.exe > ?? E3Q yiW
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &2,^CG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Hd?#^X
ddmprxy.exe >? ` [F[0fY-
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? #@}wl
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \vF*n Z5/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kWbD?i-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )W |_f
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? g![?P"i^t
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Hl=M{)q@
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 'W*ODAz6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LZ z] 4Mf
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ?v}S9z
dllhst3g.exe >? r;SOAucX
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? uL
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8om)A0S
dns.exe > dns applications dns? k@^T< Ci
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Oz-@e%8L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? +
;_0:+//
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }E#1Z\)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? OEhDRU%k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? b{a\j%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? i9 v|*ZM"
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _l=X?/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U[M~O*9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kS< 9cy[O
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nJcY>Rp?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `Tc"a_p9t
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y%Tm
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -~ H?R
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /5m ~t.Z9M
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? wPxtQ v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y)mtSA8
expand.exe > 解压缩? M+-1/vR *@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? A?" / >LM
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #BwOWra
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? j
W/*-:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A@)ou0[n@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]; *? `}#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? W4$F\y
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %6E:SI 4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ub]" b[j\1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5 v"S v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Esdw^MGL2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <8BN qbX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %:yVjb,Yf
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Vu;z|L
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
J7p?9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Vw+RRi (
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +k\cmDcb
ction 就是ftp了? fF.sT7Az+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +l;A L5h
grovel.exe >? RSBk^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? zszx~LSvIT
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? h~s h!W8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =O>E>Q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :Hj #1-U
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? q@XxCP]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? i yP0;$
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? kerBy\^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? TnJJ& "~3b
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? sZI$t L< j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? S3ZI C\2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8K2=WY N
控制程序? Le*gdoW .
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? LTcZdQd$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Vr hd \
r中的服务? lS/l
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? h
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?xw0kXK4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? YcN &\(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? f}c C nJK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? y=LN| vkQ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? B~2M/&rM\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'Xu3]'m*
向导? j.+ }Z |
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ?63ep:QEk
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pMzlpmW;P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p{[(4}ql
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? tg C)vZ&a
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 9{8xMM-
lnkstub.exe >? 3]h*6 V1$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e# (X++G
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? BVu{To:g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w]O,xO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?[2>x{5Z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9}z%+t8u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? eDY)i9"W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G#j~8`3X
'm k_s4J
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Rk!8eN Pf
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? vfdTGM`3
rver新的dns域? rY295Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \nU_UH
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? a LJ
d1Q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Kon|TeC>d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /&W~:F
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |"YE_aYu
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? x+EEMv3u:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? h_1 5 " rd
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? yZc#@R[0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? f0+vk'Z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Lm w4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _
qU-@Y$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w+iI a y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^y[- e9O|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gjn1ha"h%.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^J)0i_RS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "x
O+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G rI<w .9X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? wicW9^ik
work? gl 27&'?E*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -l ?\hmDl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $8`"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J$i.^ |hE/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GezMqt;2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^/~C\
(
终端服务）? R)6"P?h._4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ] E^)d|_
yaPx=^&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vrIWw? /z?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;Q0H7)t:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? | z?c>.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f T{%zJU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z/wwe\ a5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3L9@ELY4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /6:qmh2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p{AX"|QM"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e'r-o~1eN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FT\%=>{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #]r'?GN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U\-=|gQ'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D+y?KihE
许可? J@+b_e*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +mC?.B2D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vF)eo"_s*
regsvc.exe >? avW33owb@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C I=M0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wK0],,RN,h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~>Xq R/v
p trace statements? NRa zI _Z
trace 设置? d&naJ)IoF)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .0p'G }1
remrras.exe >? Ll, U>y o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X'j9l4Ph7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +0) H~
qB\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ijgm-1ECk3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5]zH!>-F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? myF/_o&Ty
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p#
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o9
服务? Sl'{rol '
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0<+eN8od.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? hGRHuJ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? XrI$ @e*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~~q>]4>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 38GZ_ z}r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WZ =$c]gG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ._q<~_~R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0cq<!{ d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9-!G Ya'Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZE9.r`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "O~kIT?/v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -t: U4r(
work? ~SS3gL v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q @1xYz:J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <GLn!~Px@5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? KxDp+]N]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A Wd,qldv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nO#x "
终端服务）? nPk&/H%5hn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +'wO:E1( w
`><E J'h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &0]5zQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Kl<NAv%j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )KOIf{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }i J$&CJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nd&i 9 l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t9)S^: 0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AcHeZb8b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f{2I2kJr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J?Oeuk~[D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qG +PqK;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3i~X`@$k>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b@O{e QB
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5 v^tPGg4
许可? NryOdt tI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jB`:(5%RO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +!ZfJZls
regsvc.exe >? / }*}r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u:^sEk"Lk'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <GF^VT|Ce
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !t} yoN
n|
p trace statements? Z\cD98B#
trace 设置? ]r'D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !(gSXe)*
remrras.exe >? O{ 0it6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e^;%w#tEqI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P3nBxw"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r A E5.Q!u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |a %Wd
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hzT)5'_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F|@\IVEB]
服务? Wg2 0H23XW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? '.C#"nY>1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? U u C-R)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
