CMD运行指令 4 [r:DM|8
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5?#AS#TD'
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,mp ^t2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $f"Ce,f
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0rDQJCm
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <aMihT)dd
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 's8LrO(=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 d8j P@ >
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 j}%C;;MPH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $xcU*?=K
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 O[} 2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >\ Iy <M
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 yW(A0
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 XC[AJ!q`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 BYI13jMH+Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 A{eh$Ot%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 7bW ''J*6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 dr=KoAIxy
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yrMakT =
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 nzi)4"3O
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 :=`N2D
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q>a/',m
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 hG/Z65`&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |ms Q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h_t <Jl
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 o[G,~f\-
services.msc 服务 P-N+
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Z+;6 70Z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? V,3$>4x
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1B`0.M'd
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? HX:^:pF}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? X% M*d%n b
at.exe > 计划运行任务? `yb,z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =Rf!i78c5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? g5~1uU$O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ")q O#b4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 75H5{#)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4[L zj C
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? L_ YY,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 'q*/P&x5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? q1M16qv5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h,Tsb:Q"M
calc.exe > 计算器? @ GzN0yXhR
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ( /_Z^m9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? X?] 1/6rV
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /aMeKM[L`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1j^FNg ~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? A|GheH!t
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? O7Awti-X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D)LqkfJ}z^
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kKSn^q L*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $ Xo_C_:B
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Qte'f+
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `ZAGseDd~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Y'i_EX|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? BB m;QOBU
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? r \]iw v
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? wkZ}o,{*:
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6 t6#<ts
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? !Zf)N_k
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,f fH:3F
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? "^@0zy@x
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,`< [ej
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? &mp@;wI6@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -J*jW
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? VFwp .1oa!
comclust.exe > 集群? owc#RW9 7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? > j vi7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? '=vD!6=0@
conime.exe > ime控制台? n g[ZM);
control.exe > 控制面板? R`|GBV bv
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~I)\d/7o
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Vg4N7i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? j"8|U
E
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? t.oP]_mI
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q6v%HF-q4
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +3n07d
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2s@<k1EdPl
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ZMXIKN9BF#
dcphelp.exe > ?? JB= L\E}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? A#j'JA>_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? p1L8g[\
ddmprxy.exe >? 'PrrP3lO_~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? { wx! ~K
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Y/_b~Ahn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `!\`yI$!%w
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? BI-xo}KI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @{!c [{x,T
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 'Nv*ePz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? J@c)SK%2h
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jE</a %
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \{[Gdj`
dllhst3g.exe >? `8%2F}x}qD
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ; u0 MY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? AA$-Lx(UJk
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^SKuX?f\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? a:tCdnK/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7a}vb@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lclSzC9
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? kMz^37IFMG
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Yv u!Q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \j]i"LpWb
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^?H3:CS
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? WL< $(y:H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? EnGVp<6R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4c*?9r@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? w QX,a;Br
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? R b~ NX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Vn-y<*np
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;V~[kF=t0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? c _li.]P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \ueo^p]_?
expand.exe > 解压缩? pAo5c4y!4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? c} GH|i
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? W"_")V=QBz
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? V3NQi j(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? } Zue?! KQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? I|* w?i*
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? e mo@&6*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? YULI
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? CD'.bFO^+T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *eAsA(;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #%x zy@`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? wtCz%!OYB
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P"LbWZ6Nj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %># VhK
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %(IkU D
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9"3 7va
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne YzqUOMAt"V
ction 就是ftp了? I65W ^b4y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]E\o<"#t/
grovel.exe >? ao]Dm#HiO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ua%$ r[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? m?]X NgT
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? b Z0mK$B
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? p^~ AbU'6~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @ -9I<)Z/2
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "|yuP1;L
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0HA`
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3: 'eZ cM
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? oz(V a!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 3,2|8Q,((!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? E({W`b~_f
控制程序? <
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =ILE/ pC-|
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? *"\QR>n
r中的服务? ]uN}n;`12
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ^u@"L
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? {2EIvKu3:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? UMN3.-4K#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? YL_M=h>P
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -\OvOkr
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? C:+-T +m[
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \a+.~_iL|
向导? 5\MCk "R!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >YwvM=b"V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? zt cV[{[g
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a\60QlAk~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \&K{v#g ~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? B|9)4f&\=R
lnkstub.exe >? uIOnP
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? nKI]f`P7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? a:*8S ovI
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? K(
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? X}@^$'W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? f3Zm_zxj
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? o
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5eP8nn.D
hXBAs*4DV8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? s&UuB1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? V*X6 <}
rver新的dns域? OPVF)@"ptM
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? $on" @l%U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =hZ#Z]f
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T I^W=5W@@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? }
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? HjCWsQM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? PE $sF ]/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? i2]7Bf)oV
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3q'["SS
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *$K_Tii
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h$p]M^Z7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,E8 :!r)6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @d&(*9 Y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s!WGs_1@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _ebo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0, b.;r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vO>Fj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? , sw|OYb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?A4zIJ\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N|JM L
work? MI^@p`s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tB S+?N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Blw AD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +,7nsWV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yx0wR
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >6Y @8 )
终端服务）? j) G< PW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lZ5LHUzP
k }amSsE
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f4%Z~3P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Z^tTR]u\$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *Ubsa9'fS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y~E
8z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pco:]3BF6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5;WESk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s fD@lW3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <} uhKp>*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,7HlYPec
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? onqifQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {}.M(nPtv;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? voX4A
p l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O0Z !*Hy
许可? ^/6LVB *
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1zNh&
"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vIq>QXb;d
regsvc.exe >? '80mhrEutG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wh Hp}r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %#go9H(K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _HMQx_e0YM
p trace statements? k)j6rU
trace 设置? ={' 3j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cn ~/P|B[
remrras.exe >? p!oO}gE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ( )'yY^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,xSNTOJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "A( D}~i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? PiwMl)E|!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |WkWZZ^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S_eD1iY2-
服务? WswM5RN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _cc3 7 [
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8'> yB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? As{Q9o5j/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :9H`O!VF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HNUpg Ni
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ahh&h1q7|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L`2(u!i J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t.rlC5
k
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XY`{F.2h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XW q`MwC9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }H Ct=W`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? EpW89X
work? 5'<J@3B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I]@QhCm0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p=XEMVqm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (X?HuWTm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !We9T )e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *w#^`yeo
终端服务）? t f3R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /KTWBcs 7
d[F3"b%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c)j60y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1b=,lm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 49o /S2b4z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +B '< 0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X :#}E7]j
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {^@vCBE+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (.J 6>"K<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M!`&Z9N
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7VIfRN{5n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &q7}HO/ @
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Mdw"^x$7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~ hxW3e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? YB+My~fw{l
许可? 2!)|B
;y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g#iRkz%l)&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? + Pc2`,pw|
regsvc.exe >? ,. HS )<B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |jI|} ,I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gJ H^f3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 79z/(T +
p trace statements? t`-
[
trace 设置? 'WNq/z"X
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tjLG$M1z`
remrras.exe >? !ra,HkU'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J[{ R:l\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *DgRF/S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A I v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ow N~-).%-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? P6 7*-Ki
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2Rqpok4
服务? Of c
u4pi
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /pC60y}O0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :-Wh' H(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
