CMD运行指令 XZFM|=%X
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S @'fmjA'
&qP&=( $
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u;qBW
uO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 x ui.63/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0
))W [
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +M fdZD
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Sc zYL?w^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Gw oN=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 le-Q&*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 24
i00s|#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 IPhV|7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 amn\#_(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *g<D p2`
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 n_/_Y >{M0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
hVB ^:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 P+~{q.|._c
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 vA*Ud;%R
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 MZX-<p+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }G#TYF}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3i'L5f67
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Xn'{g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }qf)L .
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .*s1d)\:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 lklMdsIdj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 M 8BN'% S
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ok=RhoZZ
services.msc 服务 S 6r$n
2K }0P5~]S<5A
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? xmEmdOoD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? #q"^6C
5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ; 9r `P_r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2 %'iTXF
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Ck|3Di RQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? !kl9X-IiI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? <4{,u1!t
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L"akV,w4p
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? y%21`y&Os
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? q7
;TdQ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? w7?&eF(w(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &ESE?{of)
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? SG{> t* E
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ESl- k2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? u2SnL$A7
calc.exe > 计算器? #l6L7u0~wC
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? gm63dE>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? M Hv 2r
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tf?u ;n
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \)=X=yn2
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? yk4Huq&2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5{Xld,zw
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $Q[a^V~:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? DL5`A?/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <wt#m`Za
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #4ZDY,>Xi#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t UJ m}+=>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? s!Xj 'H7K
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U}55;4^ LX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? J? WT
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Z^w}: {
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5h9`lS2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? AS34yM(h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <m"yPi3TY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? MZGN,[~)6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? { CM%QMM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? c5?;^a[
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? p4
#U:_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7.n/W|\
comclust.exe > 集群? sglYT!O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5TqT`XTzm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~ N+bD
conime.exe > ime控制台? (%huWW
j
control.exe > 控制面板? D 6trqB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {%(_Z`vI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ]wg+zOJu]+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `c^ _5:euX
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $ d4^e& s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]o <'T.x
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :*aBi X"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :xitV]1.
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? FqOV/B
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dcphelp.exe > ?? Y|t] bb
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bJJB*$jW=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }LDH/#
u
ddmprxy.exe >? [-X=lJ:+h
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? aHosu=NK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ctpr.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bDa(@QJ-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #{)= %5=c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? i]:T{2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2f8fA'|O
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `B{N3Kxbp
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wf!?'*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^zv0hGk 2
dllhst3g.exe >? ?lJm}0>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? KLW#+vZ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? H mt} @
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nYJ)M
AG@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? KJPCO0"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \$ Xo5f<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 12\ h| S~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? C0o 0
l>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <0OZ9?,dm
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -iu7/4!j
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^ YddVp
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A " t ~
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *{t{/^'y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =v-BzF15
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? C%LRb{|d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? gVM9*3LH6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D[2I_3[wp
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6/ir("LK
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? f>k<I[C<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]i ewukB4
expand.exe > 解压缩? isaDIl;L/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ? mxBMtc
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^nu~q+:+#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? -POV#1s
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |^K-m42
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (0jT#&#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? D" ^4X'6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vd Fy}#X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ?;pw*s1Atz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `y5?lS*
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ca]+*Eb9z{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? R[Q`2ggG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? t|C p<k]B
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? uGIA4CUm
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1!,xB]v1Ri
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? )UA$."~O
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne |~b.rKQt[
ction 就是ftp了? >p4# AfGF
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? x8I=I"Sp
grovel.exe >? 4LqJ 4jo
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }J27Y ;Zp9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? iaAVGgA9+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? gUf-1#g4\`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^vXMX ^*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? q_ eGY&M
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S(kj"t*3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \ .+.V K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? J%d\ 7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? BdcTKC
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? QeP8Vl&e:
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? zPWX%1Qr
控制程序? C$o#zu q -
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T#'+w@Q9{9
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \ I J\
r中的服务? #9aB3C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1&A @Zo5|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W99MA5 P
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 07WZ w1(;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? a+ !#cQl
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x/*ndH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T|o[! @:,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +b_g,RNs!
向导? 7=yC*]BH-=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q2sX7
cE
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? qL kn a
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?;!d5Xuu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? UEL ni,$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? < rd7<@>5D
lnkstub.exe >? i$HA@S
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? P6,~0v(S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r|t ;#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t2Dx$vT*&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? jE!<]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Fy!u xT-\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ws'OJ1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 'EF Sr!+
FSZQ 2* n5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7Io]2)V
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? x
;V7D5 q
rver新的dns域? ZS 51QB
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "L^Klk?Vn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >vE1 ,JD)w
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yi`Z(j;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J
[}8&sn
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? jQjtO"\JG
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rb_ cm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E- ,/@4k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? EU?)AxH^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1<#J[$V
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error #~ J)?JL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4:\1S ~WW
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~e<l`rg#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {=Y%=^! s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d<mj=V@b d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bbuy
y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? lWj{pyZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o~7 ~S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f, GF3vu"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? jUjgxP*7m
work? Kn~f$1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2\h]*x% :
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~nk{\ rWO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S ;DqM;Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )-$Od2u2c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kL;sA'I:S
终端服务）? [4uTp[U!r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <4, hrx&.
;WX)g&19x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L{fKZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r )8[LN-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? t,$4J6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vt0XCUnK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {KJ !rT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >r+Dl\R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R$( FrbC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SP][xdN7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UFnz3 vc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Hts.G~~8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,$irJz F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? aw9/bp*N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yRt]i>
许可? }3sj{:z{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +4G] !tV6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8[
regsvc.exe >? 6t9Q,+nJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4%L`~J4 wr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? : vN'eL|#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? o*OYZ/_L
p trace statements? b#;%TbDF
trace 设置? f0rM 4" 1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .&O}/B
remrras.exe >? {+~}iF<%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I}JC ~=`j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?Fgk$ WqC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >`Xikn(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? * SH5p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ua^#.K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B"rV -,n {
服务? QkbXm[K.Z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uan%j]|q%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aewVq@ngq!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? e>`+Vk^Jc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qcau(#I9.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (V2~txMh
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K=|x"6\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &NbhQY`k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Le#>uWM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,CiN@T \&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m $^Wyk}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?wzE+p-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~ ,[<R
work? l{ tpFu9v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *x[ZN\$`Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Jq 0aDf
f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? LWG%]m|C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &''lOS|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3^m0 k
E
终端服务）? Pf`HF|NI
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gA 0:qEL\
F_>OpT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cMxu G'{=.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? OwhMtYq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \;&WF1d`ac
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? W Z'UVUi8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \\Ps*HN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D@9adwQb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ox .6]W~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z ((Y \vP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $['_m~
2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? s~N WJ*i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G 3))3]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hSQ*_#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S ]_iobWK
许可? `[)
a wP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ph@hk0dgr/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~>8yJLZ.7
regsvc.exe >? Z DHm@,d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f(}?Sp_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Mr/;$O{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? YN.[KQ(!
p trace statements? ~ m Av)JK
trace 设置? vjN P
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |~)!8N.{
remrras.exe >? WI @l2`X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {D6lS j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]w7wwU^^*U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R@ksYC3 F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `h%(ZG ~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y3%_IwSJ|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 62L,/?`B$
服务? jVA|Vi_2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u!$ +1fI>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 90R z#qrI*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
