CMD运行指令 qdUlT*fw
hq\KSFP
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: e`8z1r
\h_hd%'G
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 R)G'ILneV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0.&gm@A~c$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Dt.OZ4w5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 NL2n\%n
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 xI_WkoI
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]FQ4v.7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 E2%7 v
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 H$\?D+xlf
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 hoSk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 s7T=/SC54
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7Zr jU{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <%) :'0q&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 u%v^(9z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 s7df<dBC
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h'T\gF E%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 UDuKG\_J<y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 WDgp(Av!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 nE::9Yh8z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (}]74Lc
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd "ZT=[&2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1NJ*EzJ~?
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Ya\G/R
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 _%<7!|"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 b*.)m
services.msc 服务 #v~zf@<KLB
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?55('+{l
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? PS \QbA
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? EA?:GtH
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? I~4`NV0
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? bFJmXx&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? w)DO"Z7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %'^m6^g;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .8.ivfmJh
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? )@))3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?86h:9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Bg7?1m
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <J`_Qc8C
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? APK@Oq
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? r+$ 0u~^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? etGquW.
calc.exe > 计算器? ?V*>4A
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? MV=.(Zs
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5dYIL`
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &+%CC
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z<ke!H
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? I0)iC[s8;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? x1A^QIuxO
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? AO^F6Y/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y^3tk}yru
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X3a:*1N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6jF~zI^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kv `x
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? r!Mr\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Q9W*)gBvn
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? UP, 0`fh(y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? h3O5DP6~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G)b ]uX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 5z El`h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4.??U!r>KI
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ~{+J~5!;<H
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? E*RP8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? .@=d I
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,QG,tf?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ?8vjHEE
comclust.exe > 集群? E 8,53$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? Mc@p~5!M
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )%#hpP M^
conime.exe > ime控制台? a#G7pZX/I}
control.exe > 控制面板? i<=@7W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? X
Phw0aV
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _$Z46wHmB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [nG/>Z]W
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? iW |]-Ba\
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Az0Yt31=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? C5XCy%h
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M~
*E!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? hoU&'P8
dcphelp.exe > ?? 94K;=5h
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (y(V,kXwa8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? #Oe=G:+A
ddmprxy.exe >? oZOFZ-<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? s'/.eaV_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S:^Q(w7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]YOQIzkL4}
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? BB>7%~3f
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #yU4X\oO
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _VY]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %/S BJ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )Dqv&^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3c-ve$8u~
dllhst3g.exe >? I94;1(Cs%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~ZvZk
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ` qt4~rD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? y/kCzDT,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? gvsS:4N"Nq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ZE}m\|$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? r-[z!S
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (<8T*Xo
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )FU4i N)ei
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? R@"N{ [9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 7&HP2r
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HjV^6oP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 1f}S:Z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ,QKG$F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [3/P
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? YK}(VF?&
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Qt@~y'O
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? nq6]?ZJ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? lXB_HDY
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Tri.>@-u
expand.exe > 解压缩? L;BYPZR
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /~AwX8X
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IM
+Dm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? VN$#y4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? n.7 $*9)#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? QjQJ "
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? sPd5f2'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? gHox{*hb[
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? d(]LRIn~1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4J I;NN
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -u8@ .
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?Bh}
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~t#'X8.)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [r]USCq
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9Ft)VX
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 59EAqz[:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne kWoy%?|RRa
ction 就是ftp了? MN1|k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9V"^F.>
grovel.exe >? *b.>pY?2|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4|XE
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? # ^%'*/z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? R;;)7|;~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +;*])N%q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]k,fEn(
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ?G8 D6
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ly^F?.e-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yGN<.IP75
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <-lz_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `ZNjA},.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? pwu5Fxn)
控制程序? g5T~%t5lo
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u 6%56 %^f
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 67n1s
r中的服务? c)$/Uu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C[x!Lf8'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]-ZD;kOr
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y:W$~<E`p
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? bk>M4l61
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? w5&UG/z%l
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? q.g!WLiI
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6
#QS5
向导? 1F$a
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G LE`ba
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bAW;2
NB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^U`[P@T
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0<^K0>lm
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Kh5:+n_X
lnkstub.exe >? Ay2|@1e
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *1elUI2Rg
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !\!fd(BN
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?m~;*wn%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? Ke\?;1+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 63k8j[$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? IAtc^'l#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^Yn6kF
x^C,xP[#Y;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^ qE4:|e
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? )@Bt[mfrVD
rver新的dns域? j.m-6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k_y@vW3
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {&2$1p/9'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ETtK%%F0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ls/:/x(5d
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \x|(`;{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g/Qr]:;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )W c#?K
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? kmP0gT{Sj
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0TVO'$Gvi
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error H9 't;Do
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |5Z@7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ff{ESFtD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `T~M:\^D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6}<PBl%qe
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -
+>~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9g 2x+@5T^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z9! goI
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -`Z5#8P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
xXHz)w
work? {N
_v4})
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }uZhoA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? hL8QA!
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? MiRMjQ2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .[CXW2k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? O?{pln
终端服务)? ||/noUK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QtX ->6P>
n*-#VKK^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U2SxRFs >
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <27e7H*6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7dW9i7Aj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ) d\Se9!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dnN"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JQ.ZAhv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H:0-.a^ZS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8LiRZ"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 43 |zjE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Oj<2_u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g *^"x&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !8P#t{2_|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ch< zpo:
许可? B4J^ rzK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?+dI/jB4X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y6g[y\*t
regsvc.exe >? Que)kjp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9K)OQDv%6D
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .Yh-m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {Y
IVHl
p trace statements? aY"qEH7]
trace 设置? \8<bb<`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Jk(b=j
remrras.exe >? ImvkB~8N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k*^.-v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;r`[6[AG
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9hLPo
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ;qzCoe
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A03PEaZO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? fC(lY4,H3R
服务? s7&%_!4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u8o!ncy
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? *D`,z3/*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~L 4"t_-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qQVqS7 t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? AbfLV942
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Url8Z\;aM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Te5_T&1Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `uGX/yQ#=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7p2x}[ .\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9]hc{\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #H5*]"w6I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3+!N[6Od9
work? ! 4i
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :Z`4ea"w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U,g!KN3P
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? %f,
9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cZ o]*Gv.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? a1om8! C
终端服务)? R=8!]Oi6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YB)1dzU
E{lq@it32p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n>! E ]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? EStHl(DUPq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f~"3#MaV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (|bht 0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zW+Y{^hf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J$'T2@H#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AKL~F|t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7tfFRUw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pk"JcUzR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @*_#zU#g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rytizbc
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )(?s=<H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xG<S2R2VQh
许可? S;*,V|#QD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >"ZTyrK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5t0i/&zX
regsvc.exe >? c*6o{x}K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
@| 5B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ztb2Ign<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =Jem.Ph
p trace statements? =m-_0xo
trace 设置? Ya=QN<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )vPce
remrras.exe >? .W?POJT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? nw\p3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? PqvwM2}4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $aGK8%.O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? W*8D@a0 _
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }H^# }
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d(fgv
服务? TcRnjsY$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {4:En;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? #=$4U!yL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os