CMD运行指令 _&xi})E^O]
66 @#V
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: I`-N]sf^
'7;b+Vbl#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ZA {T0:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 h =E)5&Z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 rD":Gac
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }{#ty uzAo
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4/:}K >S_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 vWpoaz/w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e$=UA%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 H)VzPe# {
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 NuQ
l
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 uS}qy -8J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 W0_
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7ea<2va,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 \:vHB! 2E
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @e OD+h'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ) u
Sg;B4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 q"C(`S.@
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 i$ CN{c*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9qcA+gz:|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 gR\-%<42
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd nEgDwJ<wl
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 %TUvH> ;0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 M| DVFC
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;FfDi*S7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 HmQ.'
services.msc 服务 qGVf! R
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? H.=S08c3kA
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? g*]/HS>e<G
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6)j4-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {@YY8SKb9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |f IIf YE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? t]14bf$*Q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? IF~E ;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ZlG|U]mM5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ef~Ar@4fA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 6>=yX6U1q^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? fWk,k*Z 9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ta+MH,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? L5j%4BlK/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? p() #+Xy
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? lC8Z@wkjO
calc.exe > 计算器? vOQ
3A%/
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b<bj5m4fz>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [Rxbb+,U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? p'f8?jt
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 7H!/et?S,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? PXrv2q[5?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /9@[gv
A
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? { i#z <ttu
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W b{0UkApJ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? hb ="J349
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =`pH2SJT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? z&KrG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? iKM!>Fi
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? # AO?<L
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 0(|Yy/Yq
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ATzFs]~K;
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )sZJH9[K
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ! %X#;{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :tf'Gw6v
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6m$lK%P {1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? MP_LdJM1E
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [L ?^+p>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {16]8-pe
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? q"9 2][}
comclust.exe > 集群? &,8F!)[9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? J5Ovj,[EZ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Y!qn[,q8
conime.exe > ime控制台? r7^oqEp@B
control.exe > 控制面板? $H8B%rT]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <{P`A%g@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? f1w_ Cl
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? f>hA+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? *hvC0U@3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F?+\J =LT
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i@m@]-2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
H ]z83:Z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "K c/Cs2[
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ygq;jX
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? s
C>Oyh:%!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? lx\9 Y 8
ddmprxy.exe >? q5xF~SQGw2
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Us2I eR
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >r\q6f#J4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `F`{s`E)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? L6x;<gj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )lZoXt_3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Rn$[P. ||
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {&ykpu090
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? \@ B 'f
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? G_]zy mXQ
dllhst3g.exe >? o]M1$)>b +
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? lc[)O3,,B
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]_(J8v
dns.exe > dns applications dns? uL{CUt
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /*2)|2w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? IqAML|C
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? [9^lAhX
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ("KtJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Bwl@Muw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 6UK Z0~R
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Jo''yrJpB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Ji4 JP0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8I[=iU7]l
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ef$a&*)PH
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? FD al;T
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? M;LR$'c P
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? @1N .;]|
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =}g-N)^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? mg]t)+ PQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i_(6} Y&
expand.exe > 解压缩? |=js!R|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `gAW5 i-z5
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? q ;"/i*+3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7epi l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? t0_4 jV t
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $p |Im,
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^Na3VP
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M}e}3w
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? '*B%&QC -
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ON9L+"vqv0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !oa/\p
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Rt>mAU$}
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? goe %'k,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .*edaDi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +ib&6IU
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (q@%eor&}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne hg2Ywzfm-
ction 就是ftp了? [}HS[($
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ik#ti=.
grovel.exe >? H'+3<t>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? !dq$qUl/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *ze,X~8-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? V |G*9^Y
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3rB ID
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? <JIqkGeAi
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? $R%tD.d3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6of9lO:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? S!rVq ,| d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,BFw-A
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? xX|f{) <
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =QK ucLo
控制程序? 2H1
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _ (-i46x}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? R"j<C13;%
r中的服务? CG;+Z-"X
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? g:Q:cSg<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? {n&GZG"f
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Id1de >:;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? orOq5?3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? EU
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z\"9T?zoo
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? k
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向导?
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? n-g#nE c:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _Wq;bKG
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 31\mF\{V
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z;S)GU G^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? G5%k.IRz
lnkstub.exe >? _0BQnzC=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2}XxRJ0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? c/^l2CJ0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Y9I|s{~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? h^v#?3.@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ii# +JY0k
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l$[,V:N
u{7->[=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -oTdi0P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p2U6B
rver新的dns域? "[-W( =
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? n0 G@BE1Y=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4V;-*:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U{qwhz(
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^q`RaX)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /;vHAtt;f
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -BSO$'{7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? b6xz\zCL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? K:A:3~I!NW
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "_2;+@+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M)U)Sc zHO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (>,b 5g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >6Jz=N,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %mIdQQ,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u@P1`E1Q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? OsW* @v(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? &O#1*y
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? RP^vx`9h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QyY<Z i;6
work? sgnc$ x"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _8ks` O#}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nN^lY=3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? unNN&m#@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? NB5lxaL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R T~oJ~t;
终端服务）? ta<8~n^?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +z0s)HU>j
GvvKM=1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9-vQ n/O^D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9Fw NX
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [:}"MdU'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UkXa mGoy3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]826k pq_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =p7id5"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XL9-N?(@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fQwL x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \/C5L:|p_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wCV~9JTJ!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yu@ Pd3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fdHFSnQ g
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~ ]`U)Aw
许可? \j-:5M#m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Sx (E'?]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o?c NH
regsvc.exe >? vR>GE? s6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lauq(aD_C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? u#`51 Hr$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <>Ha<4A
=E
p trace statements? =(Y0wZP|
trace 设置? jW 4>WDN:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5y] %Cu1.u
remrras.exe >? MttFB;T p
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mB6%. "
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o9yUJ@
:i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? OEX\]!3_Fm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? LPZ\T} <l
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =6f)sZpPh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6__HqBQ
服务? ^t *Ba>A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1*'gaa&y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9g'6zB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (i?9/8I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9Zmq7a
E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [@B!N+P5;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c.5u \ I9"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \rO!lvX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +\u\BJ!LAJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f! )yE`4-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'i : lV'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 86 !$<!I
work? $ER9u2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F- M)6&T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'H4?V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B2KBJ4rI[1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? FFe{=H,=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J\p-5[E
终端服务）? B/^o$i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H0yM`7[y
e
'F:LMX
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vlipB}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c/ :k|x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
ZG{#CC =
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O3%#Q3c >3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fZLAZMrM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8<32(D{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E1`_[ =8a9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R~|(]#com
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ${}9/(x/^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2 - (}=N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B@*!>R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -v|lM8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k,; (`L
许可? *J
>6i2M,u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yF_/.m I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _ 34%St!lg
regsvc.exe >? @v! #_% J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {x[C\vZsi]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4x?I,cAN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~2 yhZ
p trace statements? Fu\#:+5\
trace 设置? -V[!qI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fY #Y n
remrras.exe >? JsMN_%y?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }jU)s{>f b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .cx9+;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P"t Dq&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? TDWD8??e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s 8qpK; O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F pwhy ls
服务? rY1jC \
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @xso{$ z?j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? eb6y-TwY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
