CMD运行指令 ~O&3OL:L
P]1`=-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q(>89*b&
XF'K dz>p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 BPwFcT)i!(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6xvy hg#B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !Zlvz%X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ney6N @
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Sycs u_je
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 [$
vAjP
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ESL(Mf '
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 V1,O7m+F2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [C.Pzo
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ;WWUxrWif
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 VYMs`d[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 c"H*9u:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 gfR B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WfL5. &
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 u#ag|b/C:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 d*4fl .
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 T\NvN&h-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 P0Z1cN}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^ dM,K
p
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd zkA"2dh
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;n?H/(6X8>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |Rf4 ^vN
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 $& OoxC
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ag+$qU
services.msc 服务 oEG e y8?
2K gR
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W4Tuc:X5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]SA]{id+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? pA&CBXio
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UMuRB>ey
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0L9z[2sj
at.exe > 计划运行任务? hW P$U
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k}(C.`.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6av]L Y K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :} i
#ODJ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? n3SCiSr
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? %ZDo;l+<F6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? F]:@?}8R
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Ml@,xJ/aia
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? { =pRU_-^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T O ^}z
calc.exe > 计算器? o4^rE<vJ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %3M1zZY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H.3+5 po
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? A'^y+42jY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &!x!j ,nT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *fQ $ s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? IV] s!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p(g0+.?`~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mR\rK&'6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FJ#:RC
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +l+8Z: i<
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Vv8e "S
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? z UF%`CR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?j6?KR@#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yj13>"n h
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @*`9!K%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =87.6Ai
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6`Zx\bPDm
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;5urIYd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? EZlcpCS
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )u ) ]#z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jq#uBU %
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U
bUl ]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ? BtWM4Id8
comclust.exe > 集群? ?=}~]A5N
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]A+q:kP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? f?}~$agc
conime.exe > ime控制台? o&g- 0!"
control.exe > 控制面板? ~ "6/ OJA
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 0.7* 2s-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *.nC'$-2r
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? nG
hFY Ql
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? vs]# ?3+
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _1 TSt%L
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sq1Z;l31"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? MY1s
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? X2^`Znq9
dcphelp.exe > ?? nKPvAe(
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /G[; kR"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? j5QS/3
ddmprxy.exe >? ZU\TA|
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? mVUDPMyZ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V bQ9o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t_%6,?S6
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? MD I[TNYG
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? rWzw7T~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1<g,1TR
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? eJD !dGa
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /|v:$iH,C
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? z'FD{xdf
dllhst3g.exe >? Sg;c |u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? S,A\%:Va
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :j2G0vHIl(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? l;_zXN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^wDZg`
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $w!; ~s
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :wtr{,9r Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? N&ZIsaK,j
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? iF:`rIC
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sY,q*}SLD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? )xtDiDB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
|_7 nvck
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (NPDgR/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? qC<!!473 ?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? B]jI^( P
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3e~X`K1Q<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 96M?tTa
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? % heX06
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? G;r-f63N
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'Y`.0T[&
expand.exe > 解压缩? QI\ &D)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @k.j6LKbc
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? eyPh^c]?`8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? gHCk;dmq81
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? oB$7m4xO\
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? eLC}h %
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? NY]`1yy
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Zr!he$8(2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ( W.euQ y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? r[ 2N;U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? GWP;; x%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X 2ShxD|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %) A-zzj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? d 3
h^L
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? i^hgs`hvU
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? qSj$0Hq5XI
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne p_z_d6?
ction 就是ftp了? MN|8(f5Gs
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? - 26GOS_8z
grovel.exe >? P8 #;a
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? GUUVE@Z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :m|%=@]`
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? [p3)C<;ZC
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C/nzlp~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QC+oSb!!?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \ dpsyc
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 40VdT|n$$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? tg%U 2+.q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,]ALyWGuX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? fG;(&Dx
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 'MEO?]Tf.^
控制程序? G4Y]fzC
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? b.jxkx\nt
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ,XmTKO c
r中的服务? [3":7bB 'E
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? pfCNFF*"
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y7 tK> aD}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? C`|'+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {eR, a-D!7
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? h#p1wK;N
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? NG!~<Kx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !Pmv
向导? nr /^HjMV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? m*VM1k V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 1EW-%G QO
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Umwd <o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3e)3t `
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? lW F=b z0
lnkstub.exe >? gHS;RF9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? E&G_7->
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5x/q\p-{/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? m<ZwbD
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? nLZT3`@~,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? =\IcUY,4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? eit>4xMu
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? MYqxkhcLH1
k]*DuVC OX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #]`ejr:2O
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .F =15A
rver新的dns域? 8'+XR`g:ax
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y4PU~ l
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q7PqN1jTE
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %;,D:Tv=&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? $;<h<#_n;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ; *G[3kk
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? TI -#\v9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -B\ `O*Q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2fc8w3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 22?9KZ`Z=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 7S<Z&1(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ?3tR (H<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A/NwM1z[o)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !Xt=+aKN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 38P_wf~ \
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? = U3,P%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J[<3Je=>$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^=)? a;V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e W*nRha
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >mI-h
work? B1@c`BJ;9T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? rnxO2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7`3he8@ze
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e=nEx Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X~RET[L2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tR#uDE\wR
终端服务）? i3 k ',8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !F{ 5"$
* wN+Ak q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UP:+1Sp9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? g5TXs^g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RB'12^[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XQ :HH 8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
ZMJ\C|S:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1 'EMYQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z2 B59,I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LV=!n F0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Dbr(Wg
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? st36xS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T8YqCT"EA<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,)+O.Lf7&.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? j#%*@]>Tg
许可? ->vfQwBFd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0-Xpq,0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? & Qghm o
regsvc.exe >? ))63?_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lfR"22t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?7:"D e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \~nUk7.
p trace statements? nLkC-+$t M
trace 设置? >fo &H_a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VIbm%b$~
remrras.exe >? 9a)D 8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yo V"?W >!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;3 '}(_n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u7 `<m.\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T$%u=$E%F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `A80""y:M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?A Y596
服务? (FMG W
(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /S9Mu
)1Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -'k<2 "z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? nngL,-v#F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s@o"V >t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DC *|tHl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h b j^!0m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {NE;z<,*:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? D4[5}NYU
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~C=`yj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8%7H
F:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wr*A %:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /H^bDUC :r
work? (m3p28Q?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [ sz#*IJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OR&+`P"-\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wlKpHd*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y >8!qVX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Iu0K#.s_
终端服务）? LEVNywk[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %8
cFzyE*
_a*Wk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *Gu Cv3|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~2A<fL,-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }Sp MHR`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?Pmj }f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? iCk3 4C7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @oYq.baHX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n2 ,b~S\e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |#5JI #,vX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]2zx}D 4f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? & PHHa cp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E_?3<)l)RI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q;r 0#"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9FK:lFGD
许可? >1s:F5u"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zZ-e2 )1v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9FV#@uA}D
regsvc.exe >? 9'//_ A,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ZWf{!L,@Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lu-VBVwR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4KybN
p trace statements? f<|8NQ2y.
trace 设置? # FaR?L![Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !;CY
@=
remrras.exe >? 7SAu">lIl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i8HSY A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~,':PUkiV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %I Y-0\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8Qu] .nKe
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vn}Vb+@R
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^@X
=v`C
服务? N@)4H2_u \
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Hg (\EEe
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]iLfe&f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
