CMD运行指令 Ui.S)\B
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: n&3}F?
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vwAtX($
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Q)=LbR{#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8]Q#P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 *USG
p<iH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G_<4% HM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1$H<Kjsm
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]94`7@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 n
j2=}6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8p]9A,Uq&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9;NXzO27
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Q)im2o@z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 p0hE`!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 E8BIb 'b;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &O#,"u/q`
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
fj'7\[nZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3,- [lG@o
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5bBCI\&sam
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yxAy1P;dX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |Wr$5r
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd )+|Y;zC9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 FG^lh
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \/ipYc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }$i/4?dYsQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
9}5o> iR
services.msc 服务 ~*x 2IPiH
2K V!/9GeIF
in6*3C4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .3&(Y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |}b~YHTs
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7}vI/?r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ~;#sj&~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1)5$,+~lL
at.exe > 计划运行任务? tAsap}(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 8OiCldw:HN
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Jv} &8D
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 51Vqbtj^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? f-p$4%(
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? -iKoQkHt
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5Dzf[V^]`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $ ^@fV=e
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3&mpn,
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E^A S65%bL
calc.exe > 计算器? Lv#0-+]$Bt
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0TZB}c#qT
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <Zvvx
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? LI].*n/v
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? FbRGfHL[
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? X9ZHYlr+Q
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? \&b 9
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p=odyf1hK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o(4gh1b%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HLOrDlj7
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? x"!`JDsS
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BoxtP<C"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? GUZ.Pw
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5z =}o/?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I]hjv
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Up6OCF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ) J.xQ}g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "=1gA~T
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FPH2dN
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? p]ujip
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 4EmdQn
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Lq;T\m_de
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iD*Hh-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? fp*6Dv_
comclust.exe > 集群? *ow`}Q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? n}t9Nf_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? .]s? 01Z
conime.exe > ime控制台? b$yIM
control.exe > 控制面板? -DK6(<:0
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6~Dyr82"B
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *V7mM?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Yxbg _RQm
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ="v`W'Pd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? eh>
|m>JY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0N~kq-6.\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? X</Sl>[8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ul#y'iY]
dcphelp.exe > ?? y0`;
br\X
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]tf`[bINP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? OGIv".~s4
ddmprxy.exe >? J/Lf(;C_
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? l i)6^f#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L""ZI5J{F9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;S
\s&. u
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /_})7I52
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Arm'0)B>
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? j#~~_VA~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? rZ|p{ym
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? TY'c'u,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @6|<c
dllhst3g.exe >? (xHu@l!]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ')0@J`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -gm5Eqi
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -fXQ62:S
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xT]t3'y|-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~\<$H'
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^C1LQZ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g e(,>xB
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? G%FZTA6a
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jU~ x^Y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `g3AM%3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #-@Uq6Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? <D3mt Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Z|Oq7wzEH
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? !^&VZh
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9:Oz-b
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? f}"eN/T
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? bm 4RRI
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Y!_{:2H8p
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? IdN3Ea]
expand.exe > 解压缩? |Y05 *!\P*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? sv?Fx;d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %~x?C4L8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ah hl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? C\;l)h_{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? qFwt^w
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cM3B5Lp
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]95VMyN
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `WN80d\)&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >5#}/G&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? bj}Lxc ],
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Lc5zu7ncg
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? &Ap9h#
dK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? h?p_jI
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 38D5vT)n
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? E I(e3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne n"T ^
ction 就是ftp了? tp}/>gU!
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? JJ7A`
;
grovel.exe >? 9Y'pT.Gyb
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? EW(bM^dk}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? RSh_~qMX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? OPDT:e86Y=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zmGHI!tP
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? n|)((W
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %K4M`R|2]
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? R|$AcNp
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? p|.5;)%|
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Jh 0Grq
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? G(.G>8pf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? xws{"m,NX~
控制程序? /nQuM05*Z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 6" * <0
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OQ hQ!6
r中的服务? T2S_>
#."l
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? PXYLLX\3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? sWte&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $
mE*=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? U%s@np
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !(F?`([A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? HzGwO^tbK
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (O4oIU
向导? _\X ,a5Un
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j=irx5:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? i,r:R
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P?/JyiO}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? JkWhYP }
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ?LmeZ}K
lnkstub.exe >? Bh2l3J4X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <[)-Q~Gg5
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h;jO7+W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3
R+e
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ah:["< z<
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b(GV4%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? dT*Yv`h
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1#6emMV.`
H?];8wq$G
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? d,Aa8I
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? r[i^tIv6As
rver新的dns域? qIQ=OY=6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Cjr]l!
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? RbTGAA
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @@H_3!B%4v
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B4RrUA32
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [w'Q9\,p
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |-}.Y(y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? NplyvjQN;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &M}X$k I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ?'TK~,dG/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error isL
zgN%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q7Hf7^a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HK/WO jr
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1v]%FC`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? GLtd<M"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H_$?b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? aYaEy(m
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -i:WA^yKgw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =WT$\KYGv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L T$U
z
work? iibG$?(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cDY)QUmi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Sc[#]2 }
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? s)]j X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I;t@wbY,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? tJ6@Ot
终端服务)? '-%1ILK$3r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .@,t}:lD
d#0:U
Y% ~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /%& d:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? dR]-R/1|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m}wn+R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T06(Q[)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -_ I)5*N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D8wf`RUt
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W]oD(eZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? xUdGSr50
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? PK2;Ywk`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6h>#;M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JPqd}:u3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %,
psUOY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +-@n}xb@
许可? |&= -Nm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2nkA%^tR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =tP9n ;D
regsvc.exe >? nv:Qd\UM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v]V N'Hs?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? JI-i7P
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cpjwc@UMe
p trace statements? G{} 2"/
trace 设置? bXnUz?1!d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? UUV5uDe>i
remrras.exe >? (&e!u{I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ki'$P.v{$w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Xk4wU$1F
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4$KDf;m@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? tS2&S 6u
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (kLaXayn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {Ge{@1
服务? UN.;w3`Oc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ur}'Y^0iR
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!?
B(;MI`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?@G s7'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /^.S
nqk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8${n}}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
1c0'i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X,v.1#[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f=l/Fp}4UH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +^Xf:r`
G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? bZYayjxZ5i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZW [&7[4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &THtQ1D
work? .#QE*<T)]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <YU?1y?V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^L2d%d\5
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Hx gC*-A$/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r1r$y2v~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ?wB_fDb}
终端服务)? ~b~Tq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;_bRq:!j;
Uqel
UL}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wb.yGfJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;W?#l$R
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RK!9(^Ja
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Mr)t>4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h =A
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "bhK%N;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? TGF$zvd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [K3
te
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4^W!,@W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ku,wI86
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z{W Cw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u4Nh_x8\Nr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
J
8%gC
许可? @Y/&qpo$#W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2#.s{ Bv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /yG7!k]Eg
regsvc.exe >? 12Oa_6<\0;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m%[e_eS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .}\8Y=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *K|~]r(F?
p trace statements? u}nS dZC
trace 设置? >_2~uF@pb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a}%f+`z
remrras.exe >? Z<.&fZ^jS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \\dUp>1=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `7=$I~`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? AmF[#)90P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ]<^2B?}
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <r#FI8P;X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _2jL]mB
服务? PB@IPnB-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Jo {:]:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? t%Jk3W/f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os