CMD运行指令 7
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: BB/c5?V
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &RS)U72
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ndBqXS
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *!NW!,R
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 K^/.v<w
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 fP;I{AiN~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0ly6 |:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 gpbdK?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 MD0d
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 FAGi`X<L
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &"1 _n]JO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ls "Z4v(L6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 sV%=z}n=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 FD8
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 RLw/~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 a[=B?Bd
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >FFp"%%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |c$*Fa"A
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 K(NP%:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wqE2n
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd $0M7P5]N*G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #)T'a
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 MqWM!v-M
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #LYx;[D6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >^f]Lgp
services.msc 服务 nwDW<J{f|U
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Yk7^?W
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? o:%;AOcl
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _=qk.| p/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Ys5Iqj=mp
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1ww~!R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 2Aq+:ud)P
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ?`SBGN;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? NA$ODK-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Bo*Wm
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? pAtxEaXh
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? p!(]`N
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2$ \#BG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K+U0YMRmz
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0te[i*G
calc.exe > 计算器? aXD|XE%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fqm6Pd{:(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `7
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? I"jub
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? j+3=&PkA.]
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? n*qn8Dq
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? ; JHf0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e5sQl1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )|U+<r<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? QJH~YV\%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gn${@y?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @%As>X<3t
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ,xC@@>f
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =NL(L
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3{-
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9\R+g5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v$|cF'yyF=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F)tcQO"G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 5lm>~J!/^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? qP[jtRIN
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? L8KMMYh[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (M t-2+"+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f@xjNm*'Z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? &m@DK>
comclust.exe > 集群? v}"DW?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? DIc -"5~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Czd)AVK
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^pvnUODW[
control.exe > 控制面板? ^{+_PWn
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?w "zW6U
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Mg{=(No
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 1&YkRCn0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ykj+D7rA:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? EYKV}`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? RMxFo\TK;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3gba~}c)
dcphelp.exe > ?? +C[%^G-:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? O>2i)M-h9x
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <SNu`,/I
ddmprxy.exe >? (yhnv Z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? MvlqxJ$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oei2$uu
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xAAwH@ +
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 2xpI|+a%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |VML.u:N
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 32,Y3!%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ;[[oZ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sxU
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? XXPpj< c
dllhst3g.exe >? QpMi+q
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5*Y(%I<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,CQg6-[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #?RT$L>n
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? i~EFRI@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _B^Q;54c
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? r1[Jo|4vo
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [#C(^J*@c
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .L}k-8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5'[b:YC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #qdfr3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /gq
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? W v!%'IB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? p u6@X7W"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :5BVVa0oR
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <Is~DjIav
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8~8VoU&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ex$i8fO(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6Y&`mgMF'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jZ> x5 W
expand.exe > 解压缩? F>[T)t{m=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? NuC+iC$_/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {:c5/
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? BBlYy5x
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? me&'BQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :c`Gh< u
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vAjvW&'g
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (E]q>'X
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? |tuh/e@dx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |'N)HH>;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? bGe@yXId5
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .V`N^H:l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o0:RsODl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? MI\35~JAN
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {#4F}@Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne BDz7$k]
ction 就是ftp了? x3Ze\N8w
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? BXB ZX@jVk
grovel.exe >? 7Nt6}${=z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? YGf<!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? cMp#_\B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? eNX!EN(^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? x /E<@?*:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bE>"DPq
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :pvJpu$]
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 9B?-&t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {>n\B~*,"C
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %,Lv},%Y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M.?[Xpa
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? B6xM#)
控制程序? bn6WvC3?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <3C/t|s
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? , IDCbJ
r中的服务? ]YWz;Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Dg
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? TNkvdE-S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F;sZc,Y,^
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1j?+rs+o-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .6[7D
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /l1OC(hm
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0<#>LWaM_
向导? GYwU3`{
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? jcL%_of
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FDCc?>,o
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? On-zbE
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? X_aC$_b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
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lnkstub.exe >? jiqE^j3;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? H?_>wQj&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? sFV&e->AN\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6&`hf >
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? h1 pEC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? iR]K!j2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? dpSNh1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? =bJ7!&
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? TP{2q51yM
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Wmc@:
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rver新的dns域? p(Ux]_s%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +o-jMvK9
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ???` BF[|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +^|_vq^XR
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Lv
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T7~H|%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @L?KcGD
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? '8w>=9Xl
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? AX;!-|bW
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? )9i$ 1"a(
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error MUn(ZnQy|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z}w7X6&e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .bY
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `IV7\}I|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R9\ )a2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )k.}>0K |
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5XoM)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5y8VA4L/o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c*.-mS~Z`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D9h
work? yQ0:M/r;0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q@KCODi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ( 4(,"
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 7>lM^ :A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4i7+'F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Kk`LuS?
终端服务)? %X|u({(zb
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?W2u0N
+}R#mco5K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -nXlW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }Xvm(
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %+^Qs\j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zf;sdQ;4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '^)}"sZ@G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U0U y
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? EKus0"|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^B:;uyG]M
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? VwOcWKD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? s }Ql9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ly:2XvV3~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eR0$CTSw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $<yhEvv
许可? .5uqc.i"f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =*1NVi $n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e3ce?gk
regsvc.exe >? C;j&Vbf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? stUUez>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |{v#'";O:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $,yAOaa
p trace statements? u"4B5D
trace 设置? Evd|_ W-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n*Uk<_WA
remrras.exe >? .G#li(NWH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3~VV2O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bF6J>&]!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }wkY`"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? yM~bUmSg
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FWA?mde
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $1g1Bn
服务? C!|LGzs0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z;!"i~fFK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? tj$[szo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? s&Y"a,|Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K8R>O *~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -Caj>K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q;J(
5;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?xrOhA9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7B)1U_L0H
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d$jwh(Ivs
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }opw_h+/F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aydNSgu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^H&U_
work? g/fpXO\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k%FA:ms|k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? GX0zirz
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? s8)`wH?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ypyKRsx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? uZZRFioX|
终端服务)? Px&_6}YWy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1I{8 |
> (9\ cF{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g4eW<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3 ye
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x-e6[_F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z}B39L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kw@^4n+M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |/vJ+aKq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ykx^RmD`~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? marZA'u%B1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P.qzP/Ny
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I{jvUYrKH
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? EG;E !0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8'HS$J;C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Yu>DgMW
许可? C!a1.&HHZ7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9&5<ZC-D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ".tL+A[
regsvc.exe >? Ff%V1BH[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -X~mW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Cf3!Ud
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qS2Nk.e]o
p trace statements? Z sTtSM\Ac
trace 设置?
dw3Hk$"h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z8'1R6nq
remrras.exe >? M{Z
;7n'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? m$kQbPlatN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %)x9u$4W2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8~]D!c8; a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? odsFgh
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? AQg|lKv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? akxNT_
服务? Y8\P"qb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /,I cs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? .mt%8GM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os