CMD运行指令 ^t`f 1rGR
j= FMYd8$y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q5hb0O%a
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 w[e0wh`.
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 >/8ru*Oc
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u >81dO]H
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 xJ N |w\&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 'N*!>mZ<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 UBL(N r
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 IvFR <n
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 //~POm
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9jqO/_7R+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6aRGG+H
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 P$6W`^D Z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2rF?Q?$,B
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -g9^0V`G
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mMV2h|W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 W^003*m~~K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Q^[e /U,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 FPvuzBJ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (%6(5,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Z@;jIH4 (
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd \>4v?\8o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Akv( } !g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 lj4%(rB=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 bd,Uz% o_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]b s+:
services.msc 服务 ht2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? s Ke,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ? 7/W>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? \C!%IR
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? G(:s-x ig6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *Kp}B}}J
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g[m3IJzq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -,FK{[h]ka
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6 #-6Bh)>4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? oSN 8Xn*qr
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 8mk}nex
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? mYiSR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? UaH26fWs
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? lTx Y6vi
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @c6"RHG9
calc.exe > 计算器? \s.1R/TyD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? rny@n^F
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q1U&vZ3]c
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? i:V0fBR[>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? rn5"o8|
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? : : F!
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8$2l^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kX@ bv"i
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K~`n}_:
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? UedvA9$&;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /!^L69um
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >]:N?[Y_~}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \Y51KB\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ls [Ls
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yB0jL:|a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 's$A+8;L
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? NE$VeW+@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #=`FM:WH
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? }l,T~Pjb
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? }5fU7&jA;3
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0|. 7Kz^
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C<r(-qO{5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? B*- ToXQQr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? m Y$nI -P
comclust.exe > 集群? ]jHgo](%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,:v.L}+Z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &?KPu? 9
conime.exe > ime控制台? L{cK^ ,
control.exe > 控制面板? ^;0~6uBEJr
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H @_eFlT t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4$0jz'
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A Oby*c
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? A8 \U
CG
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? B.]qrS|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 66I |0_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? @/CRIei
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? C_;HaQiu
dcphelp.exe > ?? <{$ ev&bQ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o,*folL
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4y|xUO:
ddmprxy.exe >? cEDDO&u
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? P]!LN\[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~bQFk?ZN+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? skk-.9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6 'RZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Z-N-9E
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $w|o@ Ml)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? :SpG&\+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0MwG}|RC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *4(/t$)pEl
dllhst3g.exe >? =?meO0 ]y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? j#*asGdp#J
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 9F2 P(aS
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }u(d'9u
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? PWf{aHsr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2x)0?N [$O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ,H.(\p_N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? PY^^^01P
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8C*6Fjb#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Ft3N#!ubl
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? O, bfdc[g4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? uB5h9&5 7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a<O CO0irJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ](B& l{V
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [47K7~9p
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^>,< * p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? t x:rj6 -z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jw:4fb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? "/4s8.dw+u
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 3e!3.$4M
expand.exe > 解压缩? Nw9 -pQ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ,om p F$%
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? AJ;u&&c4C\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ka?IX9t\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? L Q I: ]d
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Bq$e|t)'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jjS{q,bo
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? f_i"/xC-/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `-72>F ;T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? W (=Wg|cr
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]wkSAi5z*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '8 r 8
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? dO 1-c`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 88 tFB
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ()@.;R.Z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {V]Qwz)1
ction 就是ftp了? ^7ea6G"
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %nDPM? aO
grovel.exe >? <?q&PCAn^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? YLA557~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? IyG =
7
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yNhscAMNn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2fj0 I
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /%ODJ1 M
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? , 6EZb[;g^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^*cMry
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3<zTkI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ? z)y%`}
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? e' /
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z30z<d,j
控制程序? $L<_uqSk
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? I{ ?E /Sc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7"a`-] Ap
r中的服务? APHtJ oS
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +!L_E6pyXE
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? g:.,}L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *O(/UVuD\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ecY ^C3+S
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ac5 o K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? O?j98H
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向导? CfkNy[}=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? eB<V%,%N#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !OuTXa,I H
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s% L"
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? RAg|V:/M
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? VQNYQqu`[
lnkstub.exe >? ~`G;=ITo
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K\^&_#MG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /c_kj2& ]9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Xv A0nEi
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? D_yY0rRM
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? UALg!M#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &m%P r
L!8 - :)0b
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? DmXDg7y7s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @Q$ /eL
rver新的dns域? r3c\;Ra7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? MuFU?3ovG*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ew?/@KAV\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |L.~Am d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 9h3~;Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Cdt,//xrz
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? GqIvvnw@f
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? p E(<XD3Q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? L6rs9su=7
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {x&jh|f`g
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *&h XJJ[+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^EuyvftZ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? os(Jr!p_=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w}U5dM`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (AM,4)lW,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .kB3jfw0,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +9Hk+.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Wy^[4|6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YA;8uMqh;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Hz3 S^o7
work? vYMbson}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {M)3GsP?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N}l]Ilm$34
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /K1 $_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? d,oOn.n&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;8;~ C "
终端服务）? . ~A"Wyu\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1)/T.q<D"
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >Rki[SNb-b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~U7\ LBF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XJxs4a1[t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (;2J(GZ:$U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }d~FT re
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J%Z )#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WW\)B -}T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p =`x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >h!. Gj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t~<-4N$(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0ZID
@^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C(t6;&H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R 6yvpH
许可? $NGtxZp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eV CkPv *
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? WlQ&Yau
regsvc.exe >? X_s G6Q@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _@~kYz
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8 {4D |o#O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dpGQ0EzH^
p trace statements? )V$!
trace 设置? | v %RjN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g*AD$":
remrras.exe >? iJaNP%N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !,JT9 1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k89gJ5B$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1- ]x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? fddbXs0Sn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I`$I0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dG~B3xg;5i
服务? FiU;>t<)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uuK]<h*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;pNbKf:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? < ,cIc]eX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >
%cWTC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? teS0 F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pS@VLXZP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2hA66ar{$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bb :|1D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 59NWyi4i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #z ^1 )7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OTHd1PSOu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D%Jc?6/I#3
work? 09; 'z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k$x
'v#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q>.t~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E29gnYxu8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @?cXa: tX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H6C Gc0NS+
终端服务）? ?O>JtEz~lQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !#4 HGjPI
$HCAC 4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'W2 $wN+P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K2o0L5Lke
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sS2E8Z2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2gR_1*|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Eno2<<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Sq8Q *
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k|c0tvp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {,C8}8 a W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V?z{UZkR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $JSC+o(q3#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s!fY^3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -j=& J8Za
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;Owu:}
许可? [T#a1!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? DMZ aMY|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? '\E{ qlI
regsvc.exe >? }' 0Xz9/ l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #|1QA3KzO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XaS_3d
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8 ]MzOGB8
p trace statements? G$`4.,g
trace 设置? \HEo8 ~TY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]`H. q V
remrras.exe >? SFgIY]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (U(x[Df)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? LU7)F,ok
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $ 14DTjj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s1$#G !'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LtWU"42
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O36r
,/X
服务? #TwE??ms
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +F&]BZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? et}Y4,:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
