CMD运行指令 ?_9A`LC*
C&m[/PJ~l
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: w QX,a;Br
R b~ NX
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Vn-y<*np
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;V~[kF=t0
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ;|f|d?Q\
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^F `
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x 2\ ,n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 c} GH|i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 W"_")V=QBz
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 V3NQi j(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #,1Kum
bG3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $ Aw"?&d"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2WRa@;Tj
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .>0j<|~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,=tPh4>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ` )5E_E3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *1fq :--
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #%x zy@`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 EencMi7J
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c-L1 Bkw
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 B6&;nU>;
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %EuJ~;x(Mg
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 qJ b9JL$s
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6.| {l8%r
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :O}= $[
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]E\o<"#t/
services.msc 服务 ao]Dm#HiO
2K ua%$ r[
SM2Q F
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? P\B ]><!ep
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /d*0+m8
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F/FUKXxx
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? I 5l 5fx
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )DS|mM)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r
wtU@xsD
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6\7b E $K
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9gFema{U
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6px(]QU
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -s5j^U{h|
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [eeb IJs
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [%M=nJ{8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Wm{Lg0Nr
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? : nZVP_d+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )_eEM1
calc.exe > 计算器? a7+w)]r
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? G=R`O1-3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~ [ k0ay
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 88]V6Rm9[*
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? nm)H\i
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 8X,dVX5LT
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ! e5!8z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PT7-_r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *w > dT
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? E-Nc|A
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Cku#[ ?G
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {k4)f ad\
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /a}F ;^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? e5 /f%4YX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `52+ .*J+%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +yvtd]D$2W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P;7JK=~k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q#RUL!WF7U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,@mr})s
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?RyeZ Kf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &M p??{g
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? =P}ob eY
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $l05VZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9Z.Xo kg
comclust.exe > 集群? 7>#?- , B
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ZG 29q>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? wldv^n h M
conime.exe > ime控制台? >yr:L{{D}G
control.exe > 控制面板? }
+
]A?'&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? HjCWsQM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? km@V|"ac
_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }HB>Zb5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? P%VEJ5,]b
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z l?Gd4
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? hk6(y?#
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !&'GWQY{(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w; [ndZCY7
dcphelp.exe > ?? zSy^vM;6zf
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V
iY -&q'
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `1}WQS
ddmprxy.exe >? aQjs5RbP~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 05o)Q &`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :G3 PdQb^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? BC: d @
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7s8-Uwl<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? { )V!wSi
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8DAHaS;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <v&L90+s\;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? HQtR;[1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 52X[ {
dllhst3g.exe >?
BK$cN>J
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &B1j,$NRc
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? b# ~K>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? PHQ 7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |2<y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3jSt&+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? I+08tXO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? pco:]3BF6
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5;WESk
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? s fD@lW3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? S vTd#>ke
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~ Up5 +7k@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -!o*A>N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N>pTl$\4
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2VpKG*!\
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? W&g @o@wa
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? bVLBqa=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5 [GdFd>{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? n["G
ry
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &`@S_YL r
expand.exe > 解压缩? {lam],#r
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {ef9ov Xk
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? KgD sqwy
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0tz7^: |D
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^(+ X|t
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? GZefe Bi
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? rY?]p Mp
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? v2Ft=_*G|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? s9# WkDR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? PHAM(iC&D
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Dj 9 v9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? D02 'P{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? YCPU84f
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? hwx1 fpo4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? SEKR`2Zz,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? LZ= E
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Nq lU?
ction 就是ftp了? _xWX/1 DY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %I^schE*
grovel.exe >? ;*c8,I;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "?*B2*|}`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,=a+;D]'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]F{F+r
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #]rfKHW9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? G;ihm$Cad
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? $~3?nib"j
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? FOyANN'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? w C>}9OM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7v']wA r]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Wq2 Bo*[*
控制程序? ~|Nj+A
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2%?Kc]JY9
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $ x~U&a
r中的服务? gB_gjn\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? w,T -vf
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? g+j\wvx 0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
S4S}go*G[
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8l>7=~Egp
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q _ING CJ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~0@ uR
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $x/VO\Z{-
向导? A3Xfu$[u
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <B
Vx%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :R'={0Jg
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 2^X<n{0N)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \b;z$P\+*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? qV#,]mX
lnkstub.exe >? cy64xR BB
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Qef5eih
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6vfut$)[{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Y1wH_!%b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %ONU0xtq k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J4]tT pu"K
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !59,<N1Iu
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Q<Q?#v7NX
0 wjL=]X1e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? eemC; JV %
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? mIe 5 {.m#
rver新的dns域? dD bH+kqO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? **CGkL
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 03 n+kh
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {^ .q6,l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? r,<p#4(>_
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? W5uC5C*,l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? bXz*g`=;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _<6E>"*m
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `l'Ine 11
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *x/H
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +ovT?CM o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R('\i/fy
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'kSm}} y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s-4qK( ml-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >l b9 j>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W %1 /: _
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k?}y@$[)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l(pP*2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
6`@6k2]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5FVmk5z]d
work? q:1n=i Ei
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? pK"iTc#\X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @x^/X8c(p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ro + 8d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? uO( (Mg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? O!'gylj/
终端服务）? {Ia1Wd 8n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G b4p "3
J'%W_?wZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z:8ieJ)C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o?d`o$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L@ S1C=-/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R].xT - 1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @d n& M9Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BS2'BS8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ; > %wf3e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gSHN,8.
`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,: {+-v(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mL V0J '
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (~NR."s;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? OD~y IV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w5vzj%6i
许可? 3fUiYI|&7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ml,in49
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f.c2AY~5[
regsvc.exe >? Ri3*au/Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q yhu=_&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wn.UjxX.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '(zP;
p trace statements? g77 : 92
trace 设置? PB) vE
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I :8s 3;
remrras.exe >? >x]ir
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `[h&Q0Du6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? I0N~>SpZ5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? psuK\ s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a{Y8 hR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !/]z-z2>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F jW%M;H
服务? hP_{$c{4:g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y }h&dAr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #+
{%>f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ($ !g= 7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J&L#^f *d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? u63Q<P<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z^ .qX\<M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
`ghNS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Icx)+Mq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bR J]avR
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u}7r\MnwK,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M (:_( 4~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <!-#]6
work? /S9n!H:MT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -h 2 1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [9Hrpo]tU:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,w,)n^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :eBp`dmn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;(s.G-9S
终端服务）? ^AT#A<{ 1(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F~3 &@TWi
5IP@_GV|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R+ Rb [,m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f|,2u5
;z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &>Z p}.V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mFyYn,Mu|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N8Un42
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `nL^]i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }b>e
lz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V_9> Z?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? RohD.`D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wEEFpn_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >+S* Wtm5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? % %QAC4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u]<`y 6=&C
许可? Jh%k:TrBm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9QkIMJf0e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $]b&3_O$N8
regsvc.exe >? CM+wkU ?,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BgwZZ< B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pXe]h nY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *4 Kc " M
p trace statements? QezDm^<
trace 设置? !e0/1 j=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
L/: u
remrras.exe >? kN* \yH|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mh~n#bah
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cx4'rK.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1F?ylZ|~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8;P_KRaE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _1?Fy u&<5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nHB`<B
服务? dYhLk2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V__n9L /t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Zx,a j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
