CMD运行指令 ` S85i *
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: &V gjd>
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \UB<'~z6!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @Gn9x(?J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9 MM4 C
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $ a5K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 U7x}p^B9\N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 G2L7_?/m
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 a.8 nWs^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 cW&OVNj
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Za}91z"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 TS3 00 F
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E?08=$^5%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 uvA}7L{UO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8KoPaq
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 KQW
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 iv;;GW{2
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $ /wr?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |Z2_1(
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Ld`~^< B
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )XO2DY1/&
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
P$4?-AZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9@vY(k k
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pbm4C0W}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 j<L!ONvJ1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 K{|;'N- 1
services.msc 服务 Q_uv.\*z_
2K o~GhV4vq
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RPp_L>&~<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $k!@e M/R
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .-Ao%A W
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Lwv9oa|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +U6!
bu>C
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8:M~m]Z+|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _bMs~%?~/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 'Y"q=@Ei9
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? vkR"A\:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *Li;:b"t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C8G['aQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Qgf_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [;.zl1S <
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z1] RwbA?1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? rqa;MPl
calc.exe > 计算器? y5R 6/*;N.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? sHEISNj/^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? d0N7aacY
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y r;oq(&N
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /D~
,X48+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? +pjD{S~Y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,g\.C+.S
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,%ajIs"Gi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? '-v~HwC+/T
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %|,j'V$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? oEi +S)_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]q?<fEG2<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {=R=\Y?r&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? t~bjD V^`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \{~x< <qFd
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? m*I5 \
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? a{u)~: /G
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? beIEy(rA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ].1R~7b
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^|gN?:fA}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =CqLZ$10
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @P@t/
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !A<?nz
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g\jdR_/
comclust.exe > 集群? >eU;lru2Q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? XVI+Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? XE>X zsnC
conime.exe > ime控制台? +$<m ;@mZ
control.exe > 控制面板? .Wa6?r<g
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? h"<rW7z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *np%67=jO
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Y*7.3 +#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Kk/qd)nk
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? fCF9 3,?$
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? b8`O7@ar
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? mirMDJsl%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z~P5SEg
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2#py>rF(
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? vwT?Bp
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rN>f"/J
|
ddmprxy.exe >? L;v#9^Fq
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? sa*hoL18
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9vVYZ}HC
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U :IQWl C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? jdoI)J@9H
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <
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s9^_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $aVcWz %
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? UHxXa*HyI
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? GadD*psD2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? oFY'Ek;d
dllhst3g.exe >? 0gnr@9,X
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?N`W,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? EW Y pYMkm
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y gVZq\AV"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Y%S az+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Lo ! kv*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? %3~jg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :@n e29,}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |~uCLf>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? L-$GQGk{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n!f @JHL
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .Z9Bbab:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? GV%ibqOpQj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <.:B .k
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^#_@Kq% th
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? zR]l2zL3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 38JvJR yK}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? FVHEb\Z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +VzR9ksJj
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i\ N,4Fdor
expand.exe > 解压缩? sdrE4-zd
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? QhN5t/Hr
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Knn$<!>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? M< Eg<*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? cp]\<p('A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? edbzg #wy
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a N_M
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6&h,eQ!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? B 6| =kl2C
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? bY]aADv\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A.(Z0,S-i
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X $J
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $,bLb5}Q u
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? * y u|]T
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hfVJg7-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9D-PmSnv
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _>*TPlB
ction 就是ftp了? 9' T
nR[>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -R| v&h%T
grovel.exe >? !.kj-==s{7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _PQQ&e)E
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F DXAe-|Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {QJJw}!#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? td{$ c6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [& "`2n
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? SmC91XO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? kOeW,:&65
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? EtKy?]i
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? T&cf6soo
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 1XL ^Zhr
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? MT }9T
控制程序? a$"3T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? w8$ 8P
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? qK,rT*5=
r中的服务? Me2%X>;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?>DN7je
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ,n^{!^JW
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? "}(*Km5Po
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? eY;XF. mF
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :[,-wZiT~6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? D8G5,s-.
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;MR8E9
向导? f{G
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? AwUc U;"9>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? h 5<46!P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? RMDzPda.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Wi)Y9frE
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q\/ph (HF
lnkstub.exe >? 'H zF/RKh
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5{L~e>oS9
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? <0T|RhbY
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6 -N 442
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? (gQP_Oa(
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Rcc9Tx(zvQ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? xo
a1='
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3c}@_Yn
f;x0Ho5C2
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3fM8W>
*7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? I w~R@,
rver新的dns域? C[6}
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :Ugf3%sQ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kZ>_m &g
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ))66_bech
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘?
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,K
8R%B
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? h'jc4mu0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? kNR -eG
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F2QFQX(j
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? g]vo."}5E
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 41Hv)}Yd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e#!%:M;4P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %|AebxB'o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jmPnUn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |B z1u|uc
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [;t-XC?[nk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -Aaim`06bv
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0"}J! c<g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? kOdXbw9v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? WPI<Ss Ld
work? . |%n"{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f$ 9O0,}%O
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ``4e &
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;x%" o[[>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? SO4?3wg7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G!dx)v
终端服务）? fG9 ;7KG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @ <(4 J
G%iT L"6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )Fon;/p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,4:=n$e 0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ' Dp;fEU$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o=J-Ju
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z36wWdRa6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d^MRu#]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'b)qP|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? DK)T2{:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v;soJlxF~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R jp7H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %5RR<[_/;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3 {$vN).
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }`cf3'rdk
许可? @,Z0u2WLl6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Yw] 7@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v{d$DZUs
regsvc.exe >? Ps!umV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? TZ&X0x8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6_,JW{#"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0civXZgj
p trace statements? Y<L35
?
trace 设置? L4,b ThSG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? HS[($
remrras.exe >? Q2/65$ nW
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vd?Bk_d9k,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? DA1?M' N
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B*Q 9g r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e:%|.$4OG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H2H`7 +I,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2ah%,o
服务? Mg #yl\ v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I4W@t4bZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ! O,Sq/ =.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? o]E L=j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vJL Gy]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KL3Z(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ? D
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w A\5-C7 j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z/ u^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8N%nG(
0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W1 k]P.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )adV`V%=>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `^52I kM)
work? AtewC
Yo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? D|)a7 _
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OvAh p&k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? + $|fUn{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @/F61Ut
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? K>dB{w#gS
终端服务）? om`T/@_,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D"rbQXR7$
#MKM.T,\t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #=t/wAE y:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T]ls&cW5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4vEP\E3u<j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? CHsg2S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >!6|yk`GJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U@M3.[jw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H s*["zFc
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T ]\c2U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? TP"cEfs x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3w</B- |nQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ; h\T7pwwb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;xZjt4M1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Hc gvlFb
许可? TjyL])$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8 q@Z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
pZ& ,YX
regsvc.exe >? <%HRs>4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K#YQB3rX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? PVsKI<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #,%7tXOLR
p trace statements? R|C 2O[r}
trace 设置? U }LW8886
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =eDIvNps
remrras.exe >? * :O"R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `&M,B= E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s U"%,Q5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v d{QFJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9<6q(]U
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ovdJ[bO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hb J>GSoZ,
服务? z5kAf~A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $iu[-my_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .!x&d4;,q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
