CMD运行指令 ^%L$$V
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w*+rB p,f
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: =<g\B?s]
;23F8M%wH
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /mb| %U]~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *M="k 1P1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g%Z;rDfi
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +m1edPA[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O@[q./VV,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 z|9 ^T@)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 T<OLfuV
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器
>4Lb+]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V{n pK(
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ?$
3=m)s
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 b7$?'neH/.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 lBCM; #P
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &(K*TB|Om
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f /jN $p
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Gqs8$[ o
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 SbB5J> >7J
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 cIgF]My*D@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1G\ugLm
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 yY1&h op
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =Ru i
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ''Hq-Ng
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (i`DUF'#y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Eb.{M
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 MG ~^>
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y]/{W}D
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]`MRH[{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? { "/@,!9rJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;{>z\6N
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? gAE}3//
at.exe > 计划运行任务? P"- ,^?6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? X \ h]N
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? p5*i
d5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?znSA
>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Bp}<H<@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? cD{[rI
E3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? a9"Gg}h\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ]Z~H9!%t
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `0sa94H1[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? IlwY5i L
calc.exe > 计算器? E_xp q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mFvw s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H}:apRb
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @A)gsDt9A
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? q*
m%Fv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0n1y$*I4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? uy B
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Tj.;\a|d
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B q R8%F
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a/?gp>M9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <uA|nYpp
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? iKDGYM
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Q
i?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7Npz
{C{I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 39u!j|VH
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u tQ_!3u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? gP<l
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Q tRKmry{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? T IS}'c'C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? w{0UA6 +
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =6? 3c\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? H*l8, * M}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /9 [nogP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? eX}u ZR
comclust.exe > 集群? VDscZt)y8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? T9u/|OP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #MI}KmH
conime.exe > ime控制台? ')go/y`YK
control.exe > 控制面板? )(,+o
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Pj+XKDV]T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )'nGuL-w!i
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? b-ZvEDCR
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %[ RLc[pB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? rNZN}g
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? hMi[ MB7~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [
h%ci3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? D7 .R
NXo
dcphelp.exe > ?? @v |_APy#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? YT#" HYO
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [_${N,1
ddmprxy.exe >? r] 2}S=[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
st pa2z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W<kJ%42^j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Al
0zL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3pm;?6i6
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1C:lXx$|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #Jg )HU 9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A`IE8@&Z'
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !30 BZM ^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1 [dza5
dllhst3g.exe >? =`g+3
O;<
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? n;4` IK|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? eja_+`cJ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? z$;z&X$j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~g)gXPjke
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I lvjS^j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? h@l5MH=|%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ]Y:|%r vVH
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /)6<`S(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3%'$AM}+s
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? )j!22tl L
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? NO" =\ Zn6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %KRAcCa7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Vhv<w
O Ct
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ] { Iy<
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $--W,ov5j
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
4mUQVzV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? YG<?|AS/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l[.RnM[v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Fn$EP:>
expand.exe > 解压缩? +.5 /4?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |no '^
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *cJ GrLC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 9aYCU/3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? H 2\KI(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? d+Pfi)+( I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? KZJ; O7'`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? aw {?UvL&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]uj6-0q){W
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ho;Km
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? sZ7{_}B
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? JT, 8/o
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \Ua"gS2L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4 mPCAA7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^HQg$}=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? rl[&s\[
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }`M[%]MNc
ction 就是ftp了? 9psD"=/"
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? h )fi9
grovel.exe >? ^. M*pe
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /c8F]fkZ=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? zuwCN.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +.NopI3:
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? f_7a) 'V4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1\TXb!OtL
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? kuqf(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? PJsiT4<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? NAlYfbp
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +t})tDPXw
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? a3sXl+$D@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? a>G|t5w
控制程序? s -~Tf|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -!k"*P
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? <9B\('
r中的服务? he;&KzEu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? MkF:1-=L
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Y FL9Q<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ir }r98lz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
/MO|q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gyondcF
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1zl6Rw k^o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _ p<s!
向导? ;3-5U&Axt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Re0ma %~LP
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ECWn/4Aws
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? kTL{?-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? : ) SLi
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0j F~cV
lnkstub.exe >? 5V Dqx@(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? pc
J5UJY
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !
jm>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? oD XUa5x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? gT 22!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? OEnJ".&V
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
7aj|-gZ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? M1^,g~e
)4vZIU #
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9s8B>(L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? prV:Kq ;O
rver新的dns域? za `
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @2yi%_ ]h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sk.<|-(o
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <O>1Y09C/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Po#;SG#Ee
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? yZE"t[q#O
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z_.Eale^
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? gBA
UrY%]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &9g4/c-?$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k4FxdX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error u[$ \
az7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +1zCb=;!{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ! ~u;CMR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? NpG5$?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I ww.Nd2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gNY}`'~hr
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? P,^`|\#7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E"ijN s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7{e0^V,\k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2>Bx/QF@<
work? K4b#
y~@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Dm?>U1{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rV>/: FG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fgVeB;k|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D<B/oSy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NHG+l)y:
终端服务）? vtM!?#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @-|{qP=Dy
+YVnA?r?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }J" }5O2,b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |r[yMI|VR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2 UU5\
jV6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g!;k$`@{E'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M n7nS:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? St}j^i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k\ W%^Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B:Ec(USe
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >bWx!M]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?kEcYD
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m{4e+&S|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L8("1_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0h nTHlk
许可? : Sj TkfU
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ">PpC]Y1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? phr6@TI
regsvc.exe >? #K:|@d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `@eo <6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y>LgpO.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E~Eh'>Y(B
p trace statements? c | OIUc
trace 设置? -h+=^ ,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O) NEt
remrras.exe >? VDq4n;p1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O&Y X V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HQl hT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9t:P1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a=}JW ]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? G66A]FIg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8@S7_x
服务? EkS7j>:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q|,cMPS3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? HO% atE$>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? bkk1_X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R
L&z\S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -7\R l3c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SEsc"l8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ckFn QhW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "X4L+] "$g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~RGZY/4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? wmbjL=f
Ia
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yDh(4w-~gk
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? PI@/jh
work? Bwv@D4bii
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7 \)OWp
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ej-x^G?C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? MN1
kR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -{H; w=9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }? j>V
终端服务）? aN9#ATE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /c/t_xB
wG6@. ;3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3";Rw9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $@k[X h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8;2UP`8s ?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1d)wE4c=Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w O:!B\e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f@U\2r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5 A(zQ'6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]l\'1-/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? # LRN@?P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~xI1 @^ r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M =Pn8<h~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \z"0lAv"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $U=E7JO
许可? ZNb;2 4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <-KHy` u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,'[&" Eg
regsvc.exe >? Sj?u^L8es}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `tZu~
n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bH+x `]{A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +7 6{S_CZ
p trace statements? ds@X%L; _
trace 设置? g=w,*68vuy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A$*#n8 ,
remrras.exe >? zs#s"e:jeR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h'T n&2r6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q|40
8EM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X"QIH|qx-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0uX"KL]Elf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sjh> i>t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P(OgT/7A
服务? a(}dF?M=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vd>K=!
J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |X&.+RI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
