CMD运行指令 =Eh~ wm
G< 8d=}
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q;' {~! =
[5iBXOmpS=
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 .5'_5>tkv
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l-} );zH74
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [ITtg ?]F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c(R=f +
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 $z"1&y)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^e 1Ux
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .[qm>j,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q)$RE{*-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8d!t"oj68
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 y\M K d[G7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 VY@6!9G
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5g-AB`6T
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j&c YRKpz
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sgc pH
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 DUAI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 RTJ\|#w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Fthr I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 - fB;pS,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 a9"1a'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 3 cb$g
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 W{1"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 KH~o0 W
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L2j7w006
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 G 5T{*
services.msc 服务 3 u tv
2K k-zkb2
FD+y?UF
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7@6B\':
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \D<w:\P
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,?k~>,{3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fGz++;b<S
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? N Qdz]o
at.exe > 计划运行任务? jk\04k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?}tWI7KI
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .Z0$KQ'iy
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Bc!ZHW *&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? dP7nR1GS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *\M$pUS{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? FB\lUO)U\c
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? d HUcu@,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? jMP!/t
:w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8=Z]?D=
calc.exe > 计算器? eM1=r:jgE
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I/&uiC{l@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A;'*>NS
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? nz}} m^-j
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Xe J|Z)qZ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [JzOsi~R
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3SMb#ce*o
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? VGPBD-6)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M;$LB@h
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? S
Y7'S#
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e +? -#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 1yg 5d9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
5'mp d
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Vo; B #lK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +,H6)'#Z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? B4>kx#LR
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? s.8]qQR r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? (oiF05n
h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Jm5&6=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? l|Z<pD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '(4#He?Gd
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? eKT'd#o2R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "92Z"I~1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Og8'K=O#
comclust.exe > 集群? eLd7|*|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? u QYBq)p|
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? JBCJVWUt
conime.exe > ime控制台? w{HDCPuS
control.exe > 控制面板? -T 5$l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 9tt0_*UX
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \!_:<"nX.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,M)NC%0X
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 51Nh"JTy
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1q&gTv Ip
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? pH'1be{K
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,f Qs+* j
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? sXmZ0Dv
dcphelp.exe > ?? ,Z"l3~0\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? c/g"/ICs
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? >h+G$&8[ y
ddmprxy.exe >? bN',-[E
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? s)e' }y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N-+`[8@(P<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fV` R7m.
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }&o*ZY-1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? wU|Y`wJmF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Q%AD6G(7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ?_NhR
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 09RJc3XE9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :<`hsKy&
dllhst3g.exe >? XP$ 1CWI
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? A^a9,T
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 4/rd r80
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }+_Z| >qv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? F> F&+63Q-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? D-zqu~f`
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? L'>t:^QTh
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9bpY>ze
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +bj[.
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? n-cz xq%n
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |VC/ (A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9 J$z/j;X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? mh4NZ @;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,a I0Aw
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @'K+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Jk.Ec )w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =a_B' ^`L
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? * (~=L%s
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 4YVxRZ1[3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {$<X\\ &r
expand.exe > 解压缩? IEB|Y
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4Qr16,Us
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ypuW}H%`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Dl3Df u8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? j
HOE%
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? [hf#$Dl |
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? CbJ ]}Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? F1@gYNbI,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? HDyus5g
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f1'N Wec
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? i%+p\eeq*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? eeuTf
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uC>X;<^
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [Ng#/QXk{
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +fd^$Qd%K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Z[baQO
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne pI>i1f=W
ction 就是ftp了? mis
cmD
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? yIwAJl7Xf
grovel.exe >? +jFcq:`#UG
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? d#N< t`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a
X >bC-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ly?gpOqu5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _|x b)_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \c& %F=1+*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Qwn/ ,
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? z?HP%g'M~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Z- RgN
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :XK.A
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5FJ<y"<6
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ) 5r *2I
控制程序? @N`) Z3P+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ocCC63J
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Z8P{Cr~ U9
r中的服务? #Sj:U1x
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cn$E?&-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? m}] bP
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? RLN>*X
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? '~{^c }
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 7hq*+e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Kc+;"4/#q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? k&4@$;Ap
向导? HTK 79
+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? U+t|wK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? \} Jy=[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~ y%8uHL:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? G\S\Qe{P~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Yxye?R-:
lnkstub.exe >? pOlo_na}[
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $v?+X20
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $\l7aA 5~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3A%/H `
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5n,?>> p$
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? |ahleu
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N.OC _H&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? TIbq UR
TN}YRXtW+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \TS t
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {yQeLION
rver新的dns域?
*jo y %F
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? gNJ,Bj Pd
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ru,]!YPJE2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AK\X{>$a!
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _IJPZ'Hr
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? pIdJ+gu( s
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @EH:4~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5 7e'a&}e
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? uj|{TV>v9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !={Z]J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ;o]'7qGb
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? BX&bhWYGFX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [uP_F,Y/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? yC ZV:R;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *( @(9]B~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XYIZ^_My
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [8AGW7_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |i'V\"
hW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? p_S8m|%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? MVU5+w X
work?
]5W0zNb*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v;" [1w}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vt}+d
StUm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Bsi HVr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Xk%92Pt o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g#qt<d}j
终端服务）? @ROMHMd}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iLw O4i
wvsKn YKX
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ub=g<MYHV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Cw]& B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {LfVV5?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hXdc5 ?i?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _#xS1sD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @Y+YN;57
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <wUDcF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }N^.4HOS8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h}fz`ti U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d)F~)}TFM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &
.VciSq6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8<ZxE(v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =!m5'$Uz>
许可? I*_@WoI*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^l|{*oj2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? WCT}OiL sL
regsvc.exe >? ;$Q `JN=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? bI.LE/yk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K5gh7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^T`)ltI]V
p trace statements? X[b= 25Ct
trace 设置? 1 zIFQ@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3/V&PDC*'
remrras.exe >? .w3.zZ0[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vcs=!Ace
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R{GOlxKs C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "mc/fp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ($E A/|z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? t98t &YUpm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s*{l}~fPkW
服务? Pn|A>.)z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Br.$:g#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? hN*,]Z{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? uu L"o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yi*)g0M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? c jf YE]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n {JBC%^g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M72.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,> lOmyh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j\&
`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *4#)or
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,.[T]37
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $Kgw6
work? S~L$sqt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? rC.z772y%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /NfuR$oMd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S0 ( ).2#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9qS~-'&q#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $5kb3x<W
终端服务）? a^_ \ #,}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .lnyn|MVb
^=:e9i3u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d_s=5+Yj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vAWJP_ ;J
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g&eIfm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Zp@j*P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $SAq/VHI1]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R6l`IlG`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .l?sYe64S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? yh0zW
$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )H@"S]?7i"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |I ei!jm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G J"S*30
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R-8> ,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7\x7ySM
许可? 6.%M:j0 0E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (;DnL|"'8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M )4-eo
regsvc.exe >? D5lzrpg _e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
v?Dc3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n
N.6?a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? EB R,j_
p trace statements? !p$HS0c
trace 设置? Y'-@ O"pK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;
kPx@C
remrras.exe >? <u "xHl8Io
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @BQJKPF*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qw^kA?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Do1 Ip&X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8<V6W F`e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? t~vOm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5cahbx1"
服务? Hq<Sg 4nz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \dvzL(,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? oDz%K?29%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
