CMD运行指令 8*X
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:j!_XMyT:
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: wz2)seZY
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 DL/*t.)"et
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 >!WBl Sy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 kO O~%|1CP
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 a~+WL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 z K]%qv]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 "gVH;<&]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 QrRCsy70
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 (i nwKRH
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 v6( l#,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 nT6iS}h
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "MKsSty
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `rFGSq$ 9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 bqLYF[#T
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 t7&
GCZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _ -FQ78C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 CMB$RLf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 hQrsZv:Q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6j.( l 4}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd MkIO0&0O
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 C3
c|@7FU
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "Vhrs VT
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 z[I/ AORl
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,}$x'8v
services.msc 服务 %1l80Z
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5 s2}nIe
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? HG MH
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? y H0ZSv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 'g,
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]$%4;o4O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? gf8U & ;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? P b C>v
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? }Z%{QJ$z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K":tr~V;
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -"b3q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? IOsDVIXL\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t , Rn
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G@6 ,O-Sj
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Wam?(!{mOf
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? i]Of<eQ"
calc.exe > 计算器? (4gQe6tA
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? o%s}jBo}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? >Qu^{o
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R -0Ohj
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? JaN_[ ou
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `9NnL.w!
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? I ywx1ac
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 23?0'AU
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PW\FcT
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? G(,~{N||
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]qT r4`.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q ?<9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9O_N
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? mqxy(zS]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? W- B[_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Fi}rv[`XY[
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? UjK&`a ;V
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^d=@RTyo/
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Dy'l]vN$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? qt;Tfuo
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? J #5o
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s: .XF|e{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |1 6v4 R
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;'+cT.cmH
comclust.exe > 集群? z-E4-\a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? qf {B
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _ o3}Ly}
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2 fA9L _:0
control.exe > 控制面板? XsMphZnK
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? S :|*wB
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1F8EL)9
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -w0>4JDs
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7l
EwQ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? YA8~ O5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YCdxU1V
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Z* B( L@H
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Kt0Tuj@CY
dcphelp.exe > ?? S, >n'r[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cC]1D*Bn
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? LxDhthZi_
ddmprxy.exe >? _YUF /B'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? N* -Z Jv
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +5 \\wGo<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,_-*/- 7;8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H!=BjU1Pmg
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? bME3" e{O
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .k(_ j.v
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? md
s\~l73
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !d )i6W?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _L. yt5_
dllhst3g.exe >? "xI[4~'`:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,6L>f.V^(U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? |g !#
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? |Q;1;QXd
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? T`;M!-) 2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? s]>%_(5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? TD9`S SpP
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?^Ux+ mVE
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? U0T N8O}Z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (iP, YKG1?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? K@lV P!z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? EC/R|\d?Un
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xnOlV
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [J
Xrj{
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? u&bU !ZI
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? tsD^8~
t|h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? vL0Ol -Vt
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? :Aw VeX@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? xb\:H@92
expand.exe > 解压缩? *@^0xz{\z
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? zBfBYhS-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? TQH#s x
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +Eg# 8/q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }lVUa{ubf
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? E(#2/E6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? h='=uj8o5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N R{:4zJT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4r&~=up]
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7m:, -xp
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? i/z7a%$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? VCO/s9AL
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? - %|I
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <i-RF-*S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? l<?wB|1'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? N%+M+zEJ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <Z;BB)I&C`
ction 就是ftp了? 70eN]OY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7(Kc9sJC%%
grovel.exe >? %|>i2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %#~Wk|8} Q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7&1: ]{_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 5JXLfYTU I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (WvA9s{/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? aT #|mk=\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? *Q?HaG|S
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? dG e
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? CS49 M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? I4'j_X
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %+~0+ev7r
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 75f.^4/%
控制程序? "?SnA +)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |*i-Q @
D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? WW=7QC i
r中的服务? @$]h[
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S8 l+WF4 q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? M;R>]wP"V
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >Mn.|:DF]&
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? R0[Gfq9M =
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^Tx1y[hw$
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z/x~:u_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? bkTj
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向导? Hw?
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >B0S5:S$W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &0ra a
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? FmPF7
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? H'2 =yhtVh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Qs a2i w{
lnkstub.exe >? \z
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? yr?\YKV)I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $.Ni' U
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Er)b( Kk
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4~4Hst#^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F<[8!^l(z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K9R[
oB]b
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? bu-
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5|Qr"c$p
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? xlAaIo)T
rver新的dns域? c1[;a>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? SW7%SX,x M
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .kVga+la?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?9:\ 1)]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?jbam! A
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? W2RS G~|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? a$
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? UWHC]V?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <OUApp H
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Vq \6c
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error tyh %s "
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pyKMi /)bL
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j^gF~ Wz^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '5%D Kz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ` Oi@7 /oT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7_RU* U^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #p]O n87>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (_* a4xGF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s= :n<`Z2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #!2gxm;g
work? (w*$~ p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vd~O:=)4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x{m)I <.:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -}%zus5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Po5}Vh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j[9 B,C4
终端服务）? 99 [ "I:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;$Y?j8g
7 ?Fl [FW$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;.Kzc3yz}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W6 pS.}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jV(IS D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \vI_%su1N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |l9AgwDg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]n+:lsiV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? UJb7v:^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *G9;d 0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $hL0/T-m
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m2;%|QE(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <^=k~ 7m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PSRGlxdO
许可? JOMZ &c^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? KksbhN{AB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z 5\6ca
regsvc.exe >? 4AGc2e'u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <,m }TTq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f:TW<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?mV[TM{p
p trace statements? |A2.W8`o
trace 设置? ^C(AMT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _7 Z$"
remrras.exe >? t[<=QK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L8V'mUyD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CTwP{[%Pk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vOqT Ld
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j 1BYSfX'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /:S.(" Unv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eA!aUu
服务? H:| yu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <a'j8pw9i
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2]@U$E='s
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? z
>pq<}R6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ss8`;>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A3Su&0uaB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k2xjc rg
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 69_c,(M0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `q F:rQ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? lU\|F5O@#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qB8<(vBP+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^!A{ 4NV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }Iu 6]?|'
work? "$WZd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1Ao"DxZHy7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "MyYu}AD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "DUL} "5T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7QQnvoP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R8ZW1
终端服务）? pM>.z 9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +'[iyHBJ
3m x7[Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~ WVrtY Ju
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m^TkFt<BM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;$W|FpR2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [9w8oNg0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *`dGapd3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [x@ iqFO9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uz%rWN`{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? & )rmv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b+ {yF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c^m}ep\F5L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /ZAEvdO*P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vwP83b0ov"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l!GAMK 6o
许可? C3 D1rS/I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~V (WD;Mk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,#s}nJ4
regsvc.exe >? 9D&ocV3QV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~x82 4xW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ll6~8PN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P,,@&*
:
p trace statements? 3uN;*f
trace 设置? P}cGW fj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d~qDQ6!
remrras.exe >? ETYw
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O% rjY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? htIV`_<Ro
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XWK A0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1 ,Y-_e)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n`}vcVL;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s$mcIMqs
服务? >YD?
pDPb/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Zsaz#z|xW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mhh8<BI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
