CMD运行指令 aZo>3z;
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Nlu]f-i':
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 J@ 8O U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 W/%9=g$m
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )k4&S{ =
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 uME_/S uO
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z07n>|W F-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +zl [C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 xb&,9Lxd|
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5BM6Pnle
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 q3Gkfg Y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 J{n A
?[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 )6px5Vwz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 hE4qs~YB!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^ Qxv5HS2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )X8N|W>vh
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ! 'Hd:oD<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 V&lx0Dy
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6Z@T
/"mU(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 V2 '5doo
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hXD/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6E_YUk?KW
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =(v'8?--
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 zV"'-iP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Mh@n>+IR
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 LeNSjxB
services.msc 服务 m'uFj !
2K 7{NH;U t
C87 9eeJ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @r\{iSg&g.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Nema>T ]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? G"Hj$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :_o^oi7G
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? oZi{v]4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ##OCf CW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Qp>Z&LvC5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? lLU8eHf\
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? BUyKiMW 49
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? mR8tW"Z2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yI%q3lB}^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /.sh o\ a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :b;`.`@KL_
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? zqp>Xw
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? EWOa2^%}Z\
calc.exe > 计算器? :k d]n$]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? v 8C4BuwA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? {~ XnmBs
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "h8fTB\7S\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? y!_8m#n S
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 9xFI%UOb#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? eAG)+b
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :Vw{ l B
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o3h >) 4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Q2*
~9QkU
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? SEH[6W3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |n~,{=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Mu 6DT p~k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -]QP#_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? er3`ITp:dp
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? CW]Th-xc
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @R (Op|9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? A>_,tt
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Q&/WVRD
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? i4&V+h"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]<C]& 03))
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1Afy$It /{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j}6h}E&dEr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? K \.tR
comclust.exe > 集群? A,3qjd,$ c
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? i>dFpJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? jWdZ ]0m
conime.exe > ime控制台? p+y"r4
control.exe > 控制面板? ?F*I2rt#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %al
5 {
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? S27s Rxfr
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? FOjX,@x&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n+nZ;GJ5d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? iU(B#ohW"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @ 'U`a4
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <-,y0Y '
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? '~1Zr uO
dcphelp.exe > ?? nC)"% Sa
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WuTkYiF
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Oz)/KZ
ddmprxy.exe >? l r@w 1*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? VCvf'$4(X
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VmRfnH"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9mjJC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]bYmM@
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? g1(5QWb
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ):y^g:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ab]Q1k D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? kfZ(:3W$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0|8cSE<
i
dllhst3g.exe >? D|^N9lDaQ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [a?bv7Kz
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A;o({9VH`Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? k"%sdYkb!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >qmNT/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? DfVJ~,x~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Mc$rsqDz
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? E[4
vUnm-
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? L!,@_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =d]}7PO ~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? nq~fH(QY
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ixE w! t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rmr :G
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wSPmiJ/!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? i'\-Y]?[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? f .uy;v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? O\)Kg2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? H({m1v ~R
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? <FI*A+I4\
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? bW=3X-)
expand.exe > 解压缩? q- 0q:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? G5 RdytK
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? u]i%<Yy89
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {7;QZk(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q?@*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? v>N*f~n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? W1Ye+vg/s
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? = E^/gc%X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %s^1 de
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? G;EJ\J6@Yw
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 23 #JmR
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? t*H|*L#YR
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? -Q &@P3x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? PsD)]V9%:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? B<n[yiJ}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7S=,#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne dDD5OnWmJ
ction 就是ftp了? O f-xGo YZ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? S.q0L
grovel.exe >? bOp %
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? b#R$P]dr=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Upcx@z J
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1& <o3)L:
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %r*,m3d
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0Ub'=`]5a
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? E> $_
$'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? pZ3sp!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? T<NOL fk66
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `AvK=]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? G6G-qqXy6
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
]qu6/Z
控制程序? 65*Hf3 ~~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? w{So(AF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Q1rEUbvCE
r中的服务? NL;sn "
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `H$=hr
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? n&zEY CSI
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? " Up(Vj@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? u3E =r
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <5P*u Z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5h0Hk<N
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5X>~3 9(r
向导? \NEk B&^n
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )+=Kh$VbS
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Z @ef2y;
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 67Qu<9} <-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 78~/1-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m^3j|'mG
lnkstub.exe >? Aq$1 #1J
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,^Q~w
b!{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5 6.JB BZZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? P1B=fgT
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >VQLC&u (
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? svb7-.!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? u86PTp+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NGkx g:
<>Dw8?O
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Z
P6 p>?DQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? x(R;xB
rver新的dns域? f?ibyoXL
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8oXp8CC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Uxik&M
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (
^@i(XQ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? '}B"071)<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1s(]@gt
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !.q 9:|oc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 9c }qVf-i
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4cM0f,nc+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? yNn=r;FZQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error EltCt fm `
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +R HiX!PG
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \~(kGE--+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $`ptSR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "#-iD
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (Z[c7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZH8 w^}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Il(o[Q>jJ3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 96QY0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CSq|R-@< U
work? ksueP MIK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W[
W)q%[)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &}7R\co3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? r
jxkgd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B8n[ E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N5ZO pRH{
终端服务）? Ip=QtNW3\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rqdN %=C
vNuws_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ls!A'@J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W6i9mER-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W*CRxGyZCl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Kg"eS`-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? c$L1aZo
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gO "G/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z=g!mVK5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #\n* Qg4p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >A6W^J|[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wy${EY^h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ilHf5 $
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &z:bZH]DH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?eX/vqk
许可? yt="k Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W}
H~ ka
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ut;4` >T
regsvc.exe >? |UMm>.\'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t8h*SHD9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -T{2 R:\{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B@i%B+qCLv
p trace statements? "-d A\,G
trace 设置? q >>1?hzA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Pmd[2/][
remrras.exe >? z},\1^[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9X;*GC;d
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N#"l82^H*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I^ ![)# FC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? JJ}DYv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r hucBm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Og1vD5a
服务? $ B&Zn Z?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? EA8plQ~GtE
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Cb+$|Kg/"b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .udLMS/_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >c<xy>N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? UdM2!f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ./Ek+p*96H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6o3#<ap<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y2 s(]# 8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j=M%*`@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? BSg T
6K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?2Z`xL9QT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6Q]c }
work? Z@&%"nO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tUc<ExvP ,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Xy= ETV%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
3x+=7Mg9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2sk7E'2(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ``:[J r &
终端服务）? NQ 6oyg@&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1v`|mU}i,
E7? n'!=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j<0 ;JAL
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {2P18&=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q mFbq<&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .nrbd#i-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UWV% y P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Y3&,U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [Tbnfst
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tJ >>cF x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f)z(9JJL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E wFq1~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `P !idg*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pInEB6L.P
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3I~.'>Pd
许可? 9S}rTZkEq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `H$XO{w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s_fe4K
regsvc.exe >? @!! u>1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 26 72oFD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ,iP
YsW] 5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?yq= c
p trace statements? Um4zI>
trace 设置? uZr p ^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .qZz 'Eq[
remrras.exe >? {fHor
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !s1<)%Jt
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Qr~!YPK\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sV{\IgH/x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "D_:`@V(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 59l9_yFJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v :/!OvLe
服务? X coPkW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2!B|w8ar
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q}lCQK/g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
