CMD运行指令 `GQiB]Z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P$3=i`X!nw
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 C5+` <
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 So=nB} b[?
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 oKYh E
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 aw/7Z`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 @mx$sNDkL
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \$'m ^tVU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7y)=#ZG'R
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *1W, M zg
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 tP`G]BCbt
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 QM Z Ut
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 '}Wu3X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `(,*IK a
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 adI!W-/R:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $%
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 qo6LC >Qg
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >&;>PZBPCO
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 l#b|@4:I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +`*qlP;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7w Q+giu
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xegQ Rc
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 I/HV;g:#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 K3rBl!7v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )Ig+uDGk
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :4 j a@~
services.msc 服务 zr.+'
2K .%?- As
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TF=k(@9J?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3qiJwo>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q9^Y ?`
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? rX 33s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? A
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? hza> jR
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? UZje>. ~?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /o~qC<7
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? " ^HK@$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]$~ Fzs
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _ktK+8*6`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? + UK%t>E8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? s:+HRJ D|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? pw,O"6J*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Jcz]J)|5v
calc.exe > 计算器? @S}/g/+2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )sW6iR&_i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f]tv`<Q7
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? lt{lpH
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z5G]p4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? U*3A M_w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? R :'Ou:Mh
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sI&i{D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xF(
bS+(o
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [1{SY=)
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qoC]#M$oo#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? qzA`d
5rX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? C8IkpAD
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? YV/>8*i
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? v7i^O`{eD?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d,c8Hs8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K8HIuQ!=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #l*a~^dhqC
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #NvQmz?J?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? b TLMd$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? FXP6z HsV
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b?_e+:\UV
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Ih.rC>)rx
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? @$qOW
comclust.exe > 集群? aUH\Ee^M:R
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? .sM <6;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? X'fuF2owd
conime.exe > ime控制台? %#~((m1
control.exe > 控制面板? n*4lz^LR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oZTgN .q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4k8*E5cx
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <9P4}`%)3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? M|\^UF2e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o#qH2)tb
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? CRH{E}>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #6Jc}g< ?g
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? t,
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dcphelp.exe > ?? * GQD fs`m
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? pzp,t(%j
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `79[+0hL'
ddmprxy.exe >?
\K}-I
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? d1v<DU>M
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L}'Yd'
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *7ZGq(O
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? dj'm, k
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,7GWB:Sk
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? gtiE hCF2W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? qv[[Q[RK-5
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $
+;+: K
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /;?M?o"H
dllhst3g.exe >? Xka<I3UD5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U@G"`RYl
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5?WYsj"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *G9sy_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xwRhs!`t1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9lf*O0Z&n
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6{q;1-8j+j
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? <,"4k&0Q>V
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +`@M*kd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? q\%cFB}
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <aJ $lseG
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ,`k _|//}=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E<tK4?i"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0RUi\X4HI
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O] Y v
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {C3U6kKs;R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ui:=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !/`$AXO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V YZU eh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? r9#
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expand.exe > 解压缩? zN #*G
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? UXT
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~C-,G"zw&G
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )VSwT x&
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? +TK3{5`!Ae
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? k.<3HU
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~@T <gA9V
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? IOL L1ar
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Q_]d5pl
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7p.>\YtoR}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]1D%zKY%$Z
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? xg<Hxn,<M
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 41G5!=i
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5G(3vRX|1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +k.%PO0n p
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (a@?s$LG
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W+Xz$j/ u
ction 就是ftp了? "g> .{E5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? hn.bau[
grovel.exe >? $Az^Y0[D
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 'fx UV<K&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9i5tVOhE
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? K{@ 3\5<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N|mJg[j@7
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Xd<t5{bD!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S4N(cn&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ('O}&F1
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D-2.fjo9!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7Vu ?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? qH> `}/,P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %dMqpY7 "
控制程序? L[g0&b %%-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =^&%9X
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? hA}~es=c
r中的服务? P?LlJ 5hn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %ft &Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? eg/<[ A:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? MP^ d}FL
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J@_ctGv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4jNG^@O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =PkO!M m8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? POAw M
向导? O s&n
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? b| M3 `
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? J-xS:Ha'l
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? yF13Of^l./
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :O-iykXyI
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :kMH Rm@{
lnkstub.exe >? x YfD()w<I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +JR F0T
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? +k\Uf*wh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? }|\d+V2On
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /PzcvN
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 31WC=ur5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Vw tZLP36
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6E ~g# (8
h6_(?|:-(
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 69m
;XdkKz
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s 5WqR 8
rver新的dns域? \Q~8?p+
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ea6
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? tZyo`[La
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0'5/K ,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0 (U #)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Fmyj*)J[Z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? O`G/=/ GZ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =,y |00l
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 80b;I|-T,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \1"'E@+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error /E;y,o75
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d}'U?6 ob
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
h `}}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r] @0eb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /ID3s`D)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z@a9mFI?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E/M_l vQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KRAcnY;u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =GlVc cc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U b1hHA*)
work? %`M QmXgM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !RB) _7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <"N_j]wD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s m,VYYs
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4y:]DC"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kOO Gw:/
终端服务）? -l~Z0 U>^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W%<LTWOc
2. G=8:l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b-l l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fmqb` %
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KWAb-yB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7ELMd{CD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? C%d_@*82
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `Z: R Ce^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N6K* d` o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Hnknly
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r{\1wt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >r`b_K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? dzLQI}89+k
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \B F*m"lz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [B@'kwD\l
许可? j /=i Mq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? CTX9zrY*T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |-sPLU&s%
regsvc.exe >? F+R?a+ e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kiUGZ^k\s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :B3[:MpL}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -;f*VM.a
p trace statements? FZjH w_pP
trace 设置? lC:k7<0Ji
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |4$M]M f0
remrras.exe >? b@RHc!,>jV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `&\Q +W
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? theZ ]5_C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ah x>q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? dS^T$sz.co
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vk<
LJ
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |*Z$E$k:
服务? Lg8nj< TF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zp\8_ U @
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CYOI.#m2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? db'/`JeK
b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4XVCHs(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X%yO5c\l2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]7-& V-Ct*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F,
U*yj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? SG b;!T *
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =*p/F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *8~86u GU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (c0A.L)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;iDPn2?6?x
work? N0hE4t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ::_ i@r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y#}cC+;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [MuEoWrq(}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ),%6V5a+E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wFG3KzEq ~
终端服务）? 8X bA'% o
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @lJzr3}WZ
< ZU=6Hq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G t9&)/#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O=u1u}CP?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o7IxJCL=Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *~w[eH!!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [+O"<Ua
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? GfM;saTz{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j
";2o(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (sVi\R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nUkaz*4qU
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? f~ }H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !i=nSqW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [M+f-kl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aF03a-qw<
许可? cuOvN"nuNj
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %Uz(Vd#K
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =8U&[F
regsvc.exe >? R<B7K?SxV~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7GDHz.IX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kdGT{2u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^e W}XRI
p trace statements? J\ e+}{
trace 设置? JN7k 2]{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N},n `Yl.
remrras.exe >? 1q;#VS/D;H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iNMx"F0r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +V&{* f)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o)'y .-@Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5d Z |!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1sYEZO;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m3o,@=b
服务? O%r; 5kP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @)SL_ 9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? DBLO|&2!z[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
