CMD运行指令 )p( XY34]
JWM/np6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Xig%Q~oMp
{{:MJ\_"h_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y U&A[DZQ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 & 9IMZAo
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 3)I v8mA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 WF_G GF{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 m&b!\"0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3K P6M=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6 5qH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 H<dm ;cU
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 yP~ D."
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 DS-Kot(k(z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 }4\>q$8'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 h?fv:^vSi
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ZJ u\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 g7#_a6
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 znX2W0V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ExV>s* y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 O zY&^:>
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ln#Lx&r;|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /tx_I(6F?|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd KYd2=P6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n+j' FfSz
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =@&]PYv
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 O>)8< yi$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8x [q[
services.msc 服务 /k(0}g=\
2K $ v$~.
VI[ikNpX
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? L0_R2E A
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9Jaek_A`
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8iR%?5 >K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? T'0Ot3m`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Z Oyq{w!2
at.exe > 计划运行任务? q/<.^X
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :1s6h%evrT
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? VO/"
ot
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?RA^Y N*9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \P+lb-~\"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @ 4j#X
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? dEJ>8e8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 00n6v;X
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 4Ts5*_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? m dtq-v
calc.exe > 计算器? /@Y/(+DE
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1j9 .Q;9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? TCv}N0
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0r.*7aXu
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? t/#[At5p=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Pv +[N{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? + }J2\!Jw
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? zl=RK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v](7c2;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? W, }HQ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 3;>|*(cO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? AFF7f K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #xNLr
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? qR- -lvO
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? RL[?&L$7^%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? tz6d}$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? U(3{6^>Gc
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hmHm;l
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Q+U}
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Q!(C $&f
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !gWV4vC
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `s Az1/N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {r#2 X1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? U:M?Ji5CY
comclust.exe > 集群? |nk&ir6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? k
?X
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %}MZWf {
conime.exe > ime控制台? _O
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control.exe > 控制面板? S ])Ap'E
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .: B]
a7b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \`- /\N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? IX7<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? zZ 3,e L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 82WXgB>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? hyH "
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Ix93/FAn
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %K@D{ )r_^
dcphelp.exe > ?? :<Yc V# !P
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (f,D$mX
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }xJ9EE*G/
ddmprxy.exe >? ]rO`e N[~U
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? yQ?N*' }$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {s6;6>-kPW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N|EH`eu^i
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *Em 9R
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u.YPb @
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? n_Px=s!1p@
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? qsk8 #
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? f^@`[MJj1C
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? T]l_B2.
dllhst3g.exe >? o>mZ$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I8;pMr6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6TvlK*<r=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (9]`3^_,J
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W Hk/Rg%<
dosx.exe > dos扩展? x48 Y#"'
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Fy3&Emu
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? al$G OMi
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8aQ\Yx
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >Ip>x!wi
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? d?C8rkV'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p:U9#(v)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? B.v g2N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^o}!=aMr
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /PH+K24v~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /bv ` _ >
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +h_'hz&HlS
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? SV}q8z\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 4SIi<cS0
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jU
|0!]
expand.exe > 解压缩? i,=greA]"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? h<U<K O
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ymkk"y.w
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? vU0j!XqE
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _doX&*9u
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :SUPGaUJ"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? GzxtC &
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? R`q*a_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Tu2BQ4\[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ":E
7#9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7t= e"|^
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? g
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? -L>xVF-|:1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? W8+Daw1Nr
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? S e7NF@>9_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? R O"c+|Py
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne < ;< _f
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ction 就是ftp了? Nv}'"V>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? H~UxVQLPp
grovel.exe >? 0PO'9 #
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? aTF~rAne<
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1 Y!" C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T;K,.a8bU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? IH8^ fyQ`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? EEFM1asJf
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -02c I}e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? M&o@~z0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3;( ;'5|Z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :#W40rUb
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? LN}eD\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *X- 6]C
控制程序? pwAawm
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? K0$8t%Z.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Kcv7C{-/
r中的服务? COPH)Bd q.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? rUvjc4O}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }9yAYZ0q{b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $/^DY&
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )cOw9&#s
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;B zbWvBo
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? m`luMt9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =>nrU8x
向导? 1sp>UBG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? HnU; N S3J
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &5>R>rnB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? wz^Q,Od
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6d/;GyG
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? s&:LY"[`
lnkstub.exe >? 5|S|S))_Q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? feM% -
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ArWMbT>Zqw
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Y"~Tf{8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `B6~KZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? v5 STe`
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Fm}#KE0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? C
"XvspJ
w G;#L7%
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^<X+t&!z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #x-@ >{1k&
rver新的dns域? )p*I(y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? |iN!V3#S
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7u[U %yd
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b[&A,ZPh$@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? uY j E)"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7<{g+Q~7*
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 9))E\U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `o~ dQb/k+
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `-a](0Q U
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Py2AnpYa
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Gx Z'" x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e8T# ZWr*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #OlU|I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n8W +q~sW%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? kA3nhBH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #oBM A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !RX\">z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TZ#( G
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :)f/>-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;',hwo_LBf
work? UjCQ W:[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .m--# r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1, 5"sQ$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'a ]4]d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b(^g v
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Jj BG9Rp{
终端服务）? cuv?[ M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,/ {(8hn
+; /]'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^{z@=o<o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? F R%9Qb7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $P<T`3Jg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :r5DR`Rfm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <{$0mUn;s|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sEBZ- qql
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <'s_3A C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J\7 ukm"9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :|j,x7 &/{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? zj~(CNE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )ro3yq4??
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sK1YmB :~a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >%qk2h>
许可?
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kR+xInDM*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rByC6HV"
regsvc.exe >? Xx.4K>j+j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w5j6RQml
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1oD1ia#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g&z)y
p trace statements? UNx|+
trace 设置? k7o49Y(#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gk"o/]Sf
remrras.exe >? QU` M5{#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3Z,J &d`[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &b!L $@6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aQ@9(j>
F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jZRf {
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WCa>~dF>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;3\oU$'
服务? " t (p&;d
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l8I /0 `_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v gsJeV`}I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? D)j(,vt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }% ` .h"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $6 mX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0\[Chja
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? EB2w0a5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (-ufBYO6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y~L2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7J EbH?lEN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? - o!$tI&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? { OXFN;2
work? ~y H?=:>U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1guJG_;z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t .7?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .?R!DYC`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iV &6nh(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [H 6hyG~
终端服务）? IF44F3(V4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? v2B0q4*BS?
~:Ll&29i
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j`~Ms>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bgK'{_o-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E`?3PA8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U<DZ:ds ?T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? - `p4-J!Fy
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,.OERw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G+X
Sf r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K
i'Fn"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :9QZ PsL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b:tob0TB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _V7r1fY:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >pp5 ;h8!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z([ v %zf
许可? AlAY iUw{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *Z t# U#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;\14b?TUH
regsvc.exe >? }a/x._[s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y:~ZLTAv
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? TFkZp e;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M$/|)U' W
p trace statements? v(Z YS']d2
trace 设置? $W!!wN=B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ih IVUu-M
remrras.exe >? 0yuS3VY)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,
udTvI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0n;<
ge&~R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7 " 20hAd
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? DAcQz4T`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }BZ"S-hZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H!5\v"]WB
服务? `(_s|-$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NQ(1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3%E }JU?MM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
