CMD运行指令 A I.(}W4]
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X/,) KTo7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 >[ fu&r1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ef7{D
P
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 x=oV!x
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 gJ
\6cZD
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G](4!G&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hO=L|BJ?I
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 . 5( YL 8d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K& #il
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t*gZcw5 r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 LjI`$r.B
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 X8$i*#D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `x[Is$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6O7s^d&K
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 y7 ,I10:D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =SfNA
F
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >rCD5#DG
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 {o}U"b<+Ra
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 )L:z r#
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 I=y7$+7%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ><<>4(eF p
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @NL cO }
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9n&
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?b;2 PH"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $Nu{c;7"
services.msc 服务 }/cReX,so
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? VeYT [Us"
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 7IX8ck[D
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? V?uT5.B2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @+gr/Pul^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? NKu[6J?)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )}ev;37<C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? >'*%wf[{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H7zN|NdNw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? jRJG .hcB5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +%JBr+1#\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? K-0=#6?y4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Xz _WFLq4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ZL(
j5E
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &93{>caf+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? o,6t: ?Z
calc.exe > 计算器? J o5B mh0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? SqM>x m
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? F]ao Ty
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? h?mDtMCw2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? :o s8"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \P< aK$g
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5Gz!Bf@!!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @Zt~b'n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;c!> =
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =;Gq:mHi
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0*gvHVd/l
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? r9[S%Def
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5,"c1[`-
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2 XP
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? !HY^QK
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? YuK+ N
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u]yy% @U1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "q=Cye
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;4nY{) bD
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? >y3FU1w5d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? a-{|/
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ingG
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? h `Lr5)B'
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? S!(3- {nC
comclust.exe > 集群? '` >%RZ]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? cQ8[XNa
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9@ k8$@
conime.exe > ime控制台? d?zSwLsl
control.exe > 控制面板? _@DOH2 lXJ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yf&g\ke
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;wn9
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? .shi?aWm
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :zY4p hR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? D=e*rrL7a
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4V@%Y,:ee
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Rb6BY-/J
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Pb5yz-?
dcphelp.exe > ?? l6 G6H$
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? UB$}`39@
ddmprxy.exe >? j-<-!jTd
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? O _FB^BB
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [`n_> p!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =U]9>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8 v/H;65
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? tFmB`* !%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? W A/dt2D|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A @A8xn%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ;u BGB
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;ku>_sG-
dllhst3g.exe >? \+
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :""H yjY!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 'RjEdLrI
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Lq(=0U\"P
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _.5{vGyxr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 'OY4Q 'Z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )lG}B U.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? U G2+Y' ]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Z/Rp?Jz\j/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? DbMVbgz<e
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2j s/>L0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Ac: `xk<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .n8R%|C5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (xfc_h*xA
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? G c V/_Y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? btW#ebm
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? x3+
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =o#Z?Bn5
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V:\:[KcL^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `B %%2p&
expand.exe > 解压缩? v;,W ^#`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? wm5&5F4:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? I}`p Y3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? R@c] )\^]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? )OI}IWDl
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? YV IE v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? C[7!pd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? JwG(WLb:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0D5Z#iW>1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _Ewh:IM-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %' DO FiU
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #V k?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? " laf:Ty1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? &[G)Y D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? cv '8_3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *zdD4 I=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4C;;V m4~
ction 就是ftp了? 2 S8;=x}/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <cTX;&0=
grovel.exe >? i}m'#b
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? d{fd5jv;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }&0LoW/
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? RY;V@\pRY+
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +hRy{Ps/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
2E*=EjGV
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8m+~HSIR
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F_@B ` ,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? e{x>u(
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nCYz ];".
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =xk>yw!O)
控制程序? FGVw=G{r
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? G&oD;NY@/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m` 1dB%;?
r中的服务? b7.7@Ly
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? o/-RG LzAo
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? B^2r4
9vC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 5{=+S]
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -Q? i16pM
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [n"eD4 )K|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \(Ma>E4PNU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? @X/ 1`Mp
向导? @qNY"c%HV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3@~a)E }T
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? c7CYulm
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .gO|=E"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +$ C9@CZM9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8F[ ];LF>
lnkstub.exe >? Y -it3q'Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .@{v{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {V7mpVTX.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? OU{c| O
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? AZ.QQ*GZ#y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? d9 [j4q_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N8 2 6xvA
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? lf"w/pb'
/
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? "L.k
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? B Ewa QvQ!
rver新的dns域? ?s, oH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @|A!? }
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (BY 0b%^
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lJ3VMYVrUP
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? V7WL Gy.,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? M6wH$!zRa
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,$`} Rf<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t?9J'.p
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %U{6 `m
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +2MF#{ tS
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Bw;isMx7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l~$)>?ZD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q{h,}[U=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !SuflGx,q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p@pb[Bx~[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +pYgh8w@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6aB]&WO1@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &0kr[Ik.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sqhMnDn[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M"*NV(".g
work? J* !_O#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GP+=b:C{E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A{ > w5 T
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]s Euh~F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5& %M L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d5-Q}D,P
终端服务）? $'l<2 h>4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?Tc| 3U
'=nm dqP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zWo
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (A=PDjP!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? EY]H*WJJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Rir0^XqG
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l^I? @{W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~Bl,_?CB r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -aBhN~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? m h4 VQ9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <yl@!-'J7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? OGcdv{ ,P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @(L}:]{@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 25Ee+&&%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rOOo42Y W`
许可? ]]y >d!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
!RJ@;S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ItLR|LO9
regsvc.exe >? 62nmm/c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Kz
b-a$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !84Lvg0&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yl?LXc[)
p trace statements? W?SAa7+
trace 设置? I;} U/'RR>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iZk4K X
remrras.exe >? X8v)yDtw
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a5Vlfx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {;Hg1=cm
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y#
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $m
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l`~$cK!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1q;R+65
服务? 6 w d
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z42q}Fhm*R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YKUAI+ks
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? E
u O:}[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? CnuM=S:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M#Z^8 (
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E
1`g8Hk'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H.M:
cD:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xY)eU;*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pS-o*!\C.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? r;b `@
.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n<|8Onw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? gna!Q
work? q=e;P;u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <zY#qFQ2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V|A.M-XLv4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /V0Put
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? BO}IN#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? EO(l?Fgw]$
终端服务）? $'}| /D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q65M(x+oy
N 6kMl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O<wH+k[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? xK0;saG#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~tTa[_ a!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o1 27? ^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;~
Xjk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mx1Bk9h%Xe
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &:C[
n q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L$a{%]I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u`B/ 9-K)y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E_ 30)"]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A##Q> |>)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j/O9LygB
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^{J^oZ'%~
许可? < NDV 5P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 44n41.Q]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ph)=:*A6&
regsvc.exe >? !1S !)#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? OWfB8*4@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Te!eM{_$T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fFC9:9<
p trace statements? aiX4;'$x!
trace 设置? V@L By1z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 08@4u
L
remrras.exe >? .rg "(I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O>f*D+A-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J7wwM '\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r_ m |?U
%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W@GU;Nr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? h`Ej>O7m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =|O]X|y-lZ
服务? >yenuqIKQv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b* n#XTV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H9_>a->
)~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
