CMD运行指令 X}0cCdW
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }Y 4qS
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3G4-^hY<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 c:.eGH_f
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?Mfw]z"\C)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |4`{]2C
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 93hxSRw
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,2ar7
5Va
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1h5 Akq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 C7AUsYM
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5F"jk d+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9N3 e N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 d'sZxU
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +"VP-s0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )`D:F>p*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2J;g{95z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Gs[XJ 5%`~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @KAI4LP
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #.[k=dj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3;Fhg!Z O
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 :BT q!>s
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd syK^<xa
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 TS5Q1+hWHV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3R V R
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rrv%~giU
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 L/^I*p ,
services.msc 服务 ?z
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2K >o,TZc\
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !f6(Zho
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? PUX;I0Cf
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Y
nZiT e@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /u+e0BHo
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? n'w.;
q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ReeH@.74
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :\U{_@?`%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? g=o4Q<
#^y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? B7vpsSL
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? @s^-.z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #3d(M
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7VI*N)OZ8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @\I#^X5lv
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? pb=h/8R
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? f y8Uk;
calc.exe > 计算器? *uvQ\.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )sp+8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? FC"8#*x
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _wL BA^d^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? WMg~Y"W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? lb1Xsgm{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2f_:v6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s"?3]P
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sn>~O4"
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }:#P)8/v>%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =mmWl9 'mJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,6W>ca n
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? HUO j0T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? B?o7e<l[
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #cLBQJ q
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N)>ID(}F1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5NLDYi@3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? yR . Ong
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 76` .Y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? L4?IHNB
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5rUdv}.
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n? K
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^/=KK:n~
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? T9q-,w/j;
comclust.exe > 集群? 2VCI 1E
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *HB-QIl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #LN`X8Wz'
conime.exe > ime控制台? *4_Bd=5(U
control.exe > 控制面板? s(roJbJ_;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? S`?!G&[!>
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? dGTsc/$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8e"gW >f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /vb`H>P
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -s'-eQF J
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? mlS$>O_aX
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? pFz`}?c0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !$>R j
dcphelp.exe > ?? j$5LN.8J
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? eKqk= (
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ymcLFRu,
ddmprxy.exe >? i(+p0: < 0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? eQvg7aO;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w:l
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?@
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? e64 ^ChCoV
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -C&P%tt Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vgN&K@hJ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0'o : #-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? w"& n? L
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? k+l b@!
dllhst3g.exe >? BJo*'US-Q
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? R_S.tT!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -;k+GrLr^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _2 osV[e
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? iMRwp +$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? >~+ELVB&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0Z]!/AsC
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 57'4ljvYi
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2SR: FUV/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? i8HTzv"J
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #
c^z&0B}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? hqkz^!rp
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >t_ 6B~x9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,U dVNA
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? K8Y=S12Ti
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2P{Gxz<#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =kG@a(-
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q>1[JW{$}
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? r1RM
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5bpEYW+
expand.exe > 解压缩? R<N
]B
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |*tp16+6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }txX; "/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? A j]V`B:65
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? FH+s s!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ZLAy-
9^Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? R@k&SlL'`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "kgdbAZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [QT#Yf0
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i@M [>~
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y,zxbXZv'5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? q{;:Sg Z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Nf1-!u7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l0A&9g*l2
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? QGmn#]w\\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? SS.dY""89
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne UFb )AnK
ction 就是ftp了? 0b(N^$js'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? K:30_l<
grovel.exe >? OX\F ~+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? I"7u2"@-8j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? b hlG,NTP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? l"]}Ts#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? P3 ^Y"Pv?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? p,i[W.dy.'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jPW#(3hoE
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? d)f :)Ew
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [RTs[3E^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =P
#]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Aj+F
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 1 Nd2{(
控制程序? 7g}w+p>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x>`%DwoRI
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (mt k 4
r中的服务? _MX>#!l
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O55 xS+3^k
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !5uGd`^I
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? cJ
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 03S ]8l
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? HBx= \%;n
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #';:2Nyq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xbYi.
向导? d T 1H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ><HE;cVg?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,f;}|d:r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? VsgE!/>1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ujaG Ng?,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? (?`kYTw7g'
lnkstub.exe >? (m.ob+D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? TRQF^P3o
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? M?:c)&$]D
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? YN2sd G
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ng:9 l3 x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? RGg (%.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? . DR<Te
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H]p!\H
j =WST
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ? glSC$b
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jm0- y%
rver新的dns域? jJY"{foWV
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
HA`@7I
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n\5RAIg
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? YZ7|K<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,(?po (']
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7J|VD#DE$Y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? h0-hT
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? H nUYqh ZS
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Ucm :S-
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !Mim@!5M
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error }_;!hdY q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \XM^oE#G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2 fS[J'-o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9^Whg ~ {
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7.@TK &
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O :"*q&;J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +$(2 :S*r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J?}WQLVP'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [],1lRYI9_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? AfP 'EP0m
work? {g~bQ2wDC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~L_hZso4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Wg0g/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f0<%&2ym
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WN5`;{\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R8UYP=Kp
终端服务）? 3a 1 u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n;p:=\uN
Qb; d:@9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Vc%R$E%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E+ tB&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `S.ZS}~!F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u 4neXYSy
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hf<^/@^tK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7kK #\dI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R:AA,^Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zBp{K@U[|M
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `^Eae
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c.f "Gv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #E+gXan
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,7)C"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .R8 HZ}3
许可?
|?,[@z _,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
kWb2F7m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8W+gl=C~
regsvc.exe >? @a>2c$%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F@!Td(r2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8?O>ZZtu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5,;`$'?a%
p trace statements? 16 EVl~LN
trace 设置? u=NS sTP&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ).HDr u-2
remrras.exe >? <0.$'M~E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w[-Fm+ A>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? BH@)QVs-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @[?! s%*2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o}'bv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? SL&hJs4c'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L~/qGDXC?
服务? " ;w}3+R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \mN[gT}LHm
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '[(nmx'yVJ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? b2^AP\: k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3PU AH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s;YKeE!8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F'?I-jtI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Q_"\Q/=?Do
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? daAyx-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l0Ti Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? geefnb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PaCzr5!~f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ql&*6KZ"
work? tNmy&
ns A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oXt ,e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 68'>Zbelb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Qc{RaMwD
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UU}7U]9 u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y/8K ;U|
终端服务）? Ei @M$Fd
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qkP/Nl. u
Er:?M_ev
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {sv{847V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \Z-2leL)j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? snp v z1iS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j%*7feSNC
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VLg
EX4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N\1/ JW+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4`2$_T$ F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IdRdW{o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I/COq U 7~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g.#+ z'l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g>7Y~_}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mg+k'Myo+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vU/ D7
许可? vh>{_
#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'CS.p!Z\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? EH+~].PJd
regsvc.exe >? R/<=mZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7-9;PkGG.A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2n eRJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +3bfD
p trace statements? 8gmn6dC f
trace 设置? bv\ A,+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }w!ps{*
remrras.exe >? > 3 Ko.3&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I Ru$oF}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g^o_\ hp
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5Fu K \y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? v`G U09
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <~%t$:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9Nl* 4
服务? 3GmK3uM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +6%7C C 6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D$_8rHc\A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
