CMD运行指令 eTbg7"waA
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]Y` Ib0$
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [M%._ u,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 dg_G s>?2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 > ' i
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 e#S0Fk)z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z"y=sDO{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 bm# ( ?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 AXPMnbUS
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~Lz%.a;o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /?*]lH.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $n!K6fkX%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 = a}b+(R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "N5!mpD"
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 mb xbEqz
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }D;WN@],
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (V?: ]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _zMg oc7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =Vw
5q},3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 69G`2_eKCp
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ba'LRz
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Bd~ 1P/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T.m mmT
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 k[kju%i4
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ._PzYE|m2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~}"]&%Q{J
services.msc 服务 ?LK 2g
2K eOI (6U!
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? p B;3bc
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? OI}cs2m
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &(N+.T5cp
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .@ F]Pht
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <RNJ >>0
at.exe > 计划运行任务? T~ :|!`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4\M.6])_
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? EYX$pz(x;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $O)3 q
$|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? p-SJ6Gg
9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ]#2Y e7+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? alq%H}FF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? VQ#3#Hj
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? tmUFT
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? kwpK1R4zs
calc.exe > 计算器? BV#78,8(
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? hC <O`|lF
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? v <Kmq-b
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U}k9 Py
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? E&$yuW^z
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Yz$3;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $%R$ G`.KM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &<RpWA k{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]X Z-o>+ ,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^ vilgg~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rl2&^N
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7R !5,Js+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ??60,m:]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ={>L rig:l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $37
g]ZD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xg_D f,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6 GP p>X
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
Q6' x\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? rgmF: C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? c(;a= n(E#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? DwHF[]v'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? YuZ"s55zU{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N-
H^lqD
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? l 'DsZ9y@2
comclust.exe > 集群? @ f]{>OS
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? A+J*e
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _BdE<
!r
conime.exe > ime控制台? kHw_ S-
control.exe > 控制面板? r$Co0!.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? n_ lo`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? &e-U5'(6v_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? r%:+$aIt
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h\v'9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,to+oSZE
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Tm_B^ W}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b2b?hA'k
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <Rh6r}f
dcphelp.exe > ?? r}[7x]sP
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? J:&[ 59
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? WOu EW w=
ddmprxy.exe >? AdRX`[ik
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^uv<6
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mKo C.J
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AKMm& (fh%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >SPh2[f
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? oF(Lji?m
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;qH O OT
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `W/sP \3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #Zrlp.M4
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =] *.ZH#h
dllhst3g.exe >? r{l(O,|e
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? pvmC$n^zc
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F1L:,.e`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? a:QDBS2Llv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏?
Uf}\p~;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? C4TE-OM8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? s(X;Eha
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? UfS%71l.$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p+)Y Tzzc
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3U_2! zF3_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? a7 N!B' y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3Zi@A4Wu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? k'0Pi6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6 G=j6gK%P
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? M1KqY: 9E
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -D6exTxh"
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v WGwVH/K
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4:g R r
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }.s~T# v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M|:UwqV>
expand.exe > 解压缩? Yw#2u h
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? tHzZ@72B7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? pAT7 )Ch
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? / 7gOSwY
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h@a+NE8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c y8;@ [#9
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lRXK\xIP ,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? zc[Si bT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? LD !Q8"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? GvBHd%Ot
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6? w 0
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;Iq/l %vX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? l+V>]?j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~6 p[El#tS
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? CHz+ 814
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _4g.j
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne eUg~)m5G
ction 就是ftp了? e=.]F*:J
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ght$9>'n
grovel.exe >? T?X_c"{8M
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R=j I ?p
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x&0vKo;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? S\;V4@<Kn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? M3q|l7|9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? MdW]MW{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %f]:I
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6Oy$gW)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )rC6*eR
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r( P(Rj2~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0=?<y'=
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @Z12CrJ
控制程序?
P
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t2)rUWg
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5 k.oW=
r中的服务? ~;N^g4s
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >Z5gSs0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :\|SQKD
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >6?__v]9G
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,k;^G><
=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [EKQR>s)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "yS _s
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P }4QQw
向导? .4E&/w+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .nVa[B |.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? nR-YrR*k
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -X"p:=;j
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }R{ ts
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \pVXimam
lnkstub.exe >? r4SXE\
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? lz?$f4TzA
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \RG8{G,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? bJX)$G
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J|qZ+A[z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @"^0%/2-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hbY5l}\5
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N'GeHByIT
|E JD3 &
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? BW$"`T@c6~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? \hx1 o\
rver新的dns域? &__es{;P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? r/u A.Aou^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y#3j`. $3p
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?k(7 LX0j
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `)_dS&_\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? r2,.abo
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N(F p0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Tu).K.p:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? AH X St
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? LhA/ xf
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error pu2 tY7J a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )mF5Vw"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N/MUwx;P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8 ; 0A
g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? e?8HgiP-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ' /^q J7eb
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7+\+DujE$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =4FXBPoQK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;wz^gd h;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2#c<\s|C
work? ww], y@da
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R}*_~7r 5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8Dj c
c
z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *%%g{
3$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VHIOwzC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0Ziw_S\d&s
终端服务）? 7/I, HxXp!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;V *l.gr'2
a,k>Q`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i3 @)W4{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~a ]+#D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x|pg"v&[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &L'Dqew,*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {xXsBh
Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W*Zkc:{eB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DH\0z[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~?d Nd
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #h`
V>;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wl#@lOv-P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (|klSz_4LM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9\_eK,*B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;$.J3!
许可? '>-gi}z7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m
qMHL2~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A %KDiIA
regsvc.exe >? CDQW !XHc
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =8AO:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K,+LG7ec
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~A'!2
p trace statements? pNepC<rY
trace 设置? xhV O3LW'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jB%lB1Q|
remrras.exe >? n<O}hM ZT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vHry&#Pl+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }$SavB#SBP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? k_
& :24Lj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mr*JJF0Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ON=@ O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (^T F%(H
服务? 5:Z0Pt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;z}i-cNae
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B +\3-q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
D~S <U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^o3"#r{:+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Ve}(s?hU5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _(%d( E2?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <D<4BnZ(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "p_ J8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $rv8K j+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [uC ]*G]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I&}L*Z?`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e!N:,`R
5
work? BTGv N %
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RYQ <Zr$!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #@YPic"n7`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .}t~'*D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p>RNPrT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uwzvb gup?
终端服务）? [$0p+1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g!@<n1 L
q rJ`1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {XR6>]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x+ Ttl4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H?<N.Dq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C'\-
@/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k1w_[ w [
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6&
e3Nt
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i2E )P x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ehzM) uK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "c3Grfoz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0b+Wc43}K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Jj!v h{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I4/8 _)b^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IHam 4$~-
许可? '&x#rjo#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? mHV%I@`Y6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N60rgSzI
regsvc.exe >? @e(o1 29
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +giyX7BPJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {@6= Q 6L
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G`SUxhC k
p trace statements? K0- ypU*P
trace 设置? HePUWL'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? > 80;8\
remrras.exe >? HW3 }uP\c
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
)j9SGL o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hL/)|N~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K &POyOvT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e- :yb ^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7S '%
E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W5EDVP ur
服务? aoMqSwF=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /Y9>8XSc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *7CV^mDm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
