CMD运行指令 s(Bi& C\
*`'%tp"'+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: &?sjeC_
=C1Qo#QQ%
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y,}43a0A
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D|3QLG
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @soW f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Vzm7xl [
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8@
g D03
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4<Y[L'UaA@
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #wuE30d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]r5Xp#q2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q[tz)99~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0LuY"(LR
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 V t;&2v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 SYLkC
[0 k
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 uRh H_c-6C
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 czi!q1<vg
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ?IO/zkeXg
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5X|aa>/
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 :\We =oX
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 YP97 D n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 aKcV39brr
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Gl1$W=pR:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $7g(-W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 'o9V0#$!
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K 2v)"|T)
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]xs\,}I%
services.msc 服务 n& &y\?n
2K ]TN}` ]
ePdzQsnVe
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gRSG[GMV
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \/zS@fz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Zwl?*t\D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? yB[ LO( i
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ] "_'o~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e@Y R/I8my
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? a S 2
Y6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9a unv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^ jA}*YP
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? b2H6}s"=w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? j+seJg<_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? af{K4:I
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G&-h,"yo^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? huE#VY
/t
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q ~lW
calc.exe > 计算器? Z O^ +KE"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9G9lSj5>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? zvWQ&?&o2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~ME=! ;<_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? T@.CwV
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? FSk:J~Z;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -TWo-iu^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? suwj1qYJ4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #. RI9B
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~x+w@4)a>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? s+11) ~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Fk:(% ci
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Qn7 e6u@V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? M?o`tWLhF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A J /_l;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ;I0/zeM%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /~Iy1L#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? i%iU_`
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _ U\vHa$#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *V/SI E*8
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? sAxn
;
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n3w 2 &
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {+MMqJCa
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6lPGop]js]
comclust.exe > 集群? C-7.Sa
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8b/yT4f
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? a Sj$62G"
conime.exe > ime控制台? k&2I(2S
control.exe > 控制面板? =
~yh[@R)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %`~8j H@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? C`ok{SNtUy
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "6ZatRUd
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? AjpQb ~\
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? P *}Oi 7Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +MEWAW[}^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &lD4-_2J
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ' =r.rW5
dcphelp.exe > ?? i^8Zp;O"f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? rpd3Rp
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? X*b0q J
Z
ddmprxy.exe >? 82$^pg>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? hZy"@y 3Yq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z^sO `C
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .{6T X "M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :%B o)0a9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =I?p(MqW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9 i"3R0HN
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )2a!EEHz
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Jyd%!v
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? (T@ov~ @
dllhst3g.exe >? "k+QDQ3=
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? L Nj|t)O v
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? a+Q)~13
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /%.K`BMN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? wc;5tb#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? C?z C|0
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? A/'G .H
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? } JI5,d
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p 0-\G6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >~6
;9{@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I qma vnM#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? r!(~Y
A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [}FP_Su$6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,O2U j 3"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 'Y[\[]3[8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2(UT;PSI
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "3Ec0U \s
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? m(9E{;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? q+SDJ?v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? '?#e$<uS-
expand.exe > 解压缩? a-hF/~84S:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ] Qj65]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? z. 7 UfLV9
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? z]tv y).
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? .Yo# vV
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? eGZId v1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? y9:|}Vh
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @UD6qA
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? GX(p7ZgB2
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? wN;o++6V
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?eeE [F
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9-9`;Z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F7a\Luae
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? sA:0 b5_a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7
pp[kv;!G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? GT` :3L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne :;rd!)5
ction 就是ftp了? <.~j:Gbs E
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ` [[
A 7
grovel.exe >? t hTY('m
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pvkru-i]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Zn &X
Uvdl
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %5$yz| :
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? fk; 39$[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? a'W-& j
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? H Sq&'V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Lw 1~$rZg
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? B!yAam#^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =l?5!f9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [iB`- dE,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? m'@NF--#Oq
控制程序? #|xK> ;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? BPwFcT)i!(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 44]/rP_m
r中的服务? ['e8Xz0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? j)]mN$Sa:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? S3A OT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? tFO86 !ln
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~;9B\fE`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ZQZ>{K
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? rs`H':a/
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'OK)[\
向导? DgGGrV`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3mIVNT@S9
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2*ZB[ 5_V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8%@7G*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~L<q9B( @
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? W4Tuc:X5
lnkstub.exe >? 4U( W~O
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? YQ :F Bj
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 4en[!*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? TGl It<&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Tky\W%Ag
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7`9J.L&,;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w z}BH
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? pdUrVmW "'
z^;*&J
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &!x!j ,nT
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fo;Ftf0
rver新的dns域? !vH7 vq
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fRS)YE@a:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5z tHar~f
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6 p|*H?|It
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ztu _UlGC
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? t2Q40'
`
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >AX&PMb`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? bKRz=$P?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? bL v_<\:m
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? T1sb6CT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +nU"P
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +n_`*@SE
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g? 'pb*PR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BIovPvq;i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? WP{ !|d&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HIM>%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -b'93_ZTu:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >T:
Yp<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? iU]py
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K89 AZxH
work? DG1C_hu
i
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1<g,1TR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /|v:$iH,C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8JvF4' zx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I`"B<=zi
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }$E cNm$%
终端服务）? OY$P8y3MY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f~nAJ+m=
nW?DlECo?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? XoI,m8A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? svki=GD_(.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Q(Uj5 aX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NgH"jg-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K& /
rzs-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cEzWIS?pp\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1QkAFSl3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P5{|U"Y_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ji %6/zV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @k.j6LKbc
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~]t/|xep
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F=}-ngx8&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LZC) vF5
许可? 5G-)>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %*4Gx +b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? OG}auM4
regsvc.exe >? hN%
h.;s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4E& = qC]S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %\xwu(|kN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6@ `'}
p trace statements? WHh=ht s\
trace 设置? n|,kL!++.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xxnM vL;
remrras.exe >? P(N $U^pj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \A-w,]9^V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? n[2[V*| mI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? oe1Dm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (bP\_F5D
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /W ! A^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? TRQX#))B
服务? RU`m|<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g2
dvs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? imE5 $;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? r{~K8!=oU]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]stAC3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Vab+58s5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? EFl[u+
1tx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =A,32&;@N
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A]nDI:pO|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x
Hw$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? oL' :07_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? d7 o~$4h|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n*\AB=|X
work? 4i'2~w{/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h#bpog
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "yMr\jt~ -
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? p-U'5<n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ^=)? a;V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >mI-h
终端服务）? [ @ > 8Qhw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $jb3#Rj4
z41
p $
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? , cm;A'4]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :xd&V%u`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "42u0rH0J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Jrlc%,pZ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (,\`?g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s#sr1[9}G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UC*<]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >VqMSe _v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DSix(bs9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n15c1=gs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? avls[Bq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KM (U-<<R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ks09F}
许可? iXC/?
EK4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =1n>vUW+J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kYs2AzS{d
regsvc.exe >? uXeB OLC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Jg
k@ti.}Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _*Vq 1D ]C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |6\ ?"#
p trace statements? f7OfN#I
trace 设置? UeE& 8{=d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]@ET Q8QN
remrras.exe >? 0*:]e M};P
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -<&"geJA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :[(X!eP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hFa \x5I5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zy@
#R ;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? . 36'=K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vWf C!k-)b
服务? +cy(} Vp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? biGaP#"0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L6$,<}l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
