CMD运行指令 ^)p+)5l
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: O))YJh"'_
#&}j'oD|N
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 XW.k%H4@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Nu;?})tF
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 GIv l|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l yD = n
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 yvWM]A
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^W kqRs
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Sq SiuO.D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ` 7 P%muY.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 FnPn#Cv>*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _Ie?{5$ng`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 r"9 h pZH
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /|p\l"
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5gSe=|we*p
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 YU`}T<;bg
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 7 <ZGNxZ~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2~l +2..
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 xOx=Z\ c
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /Un\P
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 - -\eYVh[
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd qjsEyro$-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 " ?Ux\)*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ti^ =aB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 H0f] Swh0a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Iw4[D#o
services.msc 服务 T#\=v(_NR
2K BJt]k7ku+
S6<#] 6 Z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? T/PmT:Qg `
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |'``pq/}_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OFx CV`>ce
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j>?`N^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? PLJDRp 2o
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Q?bCQZ{-Lh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +NJIi@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >0UY,2d
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9PUobV_^Wo
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? m T /^F{c
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )3WUyD*UZN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }9 ]7V <
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :PK2!
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? "A* ; V
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? '0=mV"#H{
calc.exe > 计算器? n?>|2>
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {oS/Xa
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -, Js2+QZ#
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~z(0XKq0d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? nsM. `s@V
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %d%FI"!K
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? P]iJ "d]+X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ! "ir}Y%
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H.;2o(vD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9^&B.6! 6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -Q/wW4dE=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? wRZFBf~
:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3 Q~0b+k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? l cM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DL# y_;#3_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1*e7N J/.,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? dlA0&;}z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X f{9rZ+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? OnH3Ss$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )g D2wk(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? F|G v
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9 I:3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 3mHP=)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? lvRTy|%[
comclust.exe > 集群? j]U~ZAn,K
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? H|$
*HQm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? GO.7IL{ {
conime.exe > ime控制台? KG4zjQf
control.exe > 控制面板? +^jm_+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J 7sH]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? e _(';Lk
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? liqVfB%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? PI@?I&Bo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A<^X P-Nrp
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3<l}gB'S[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? P+y XC^ ,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \mTi@T!&
dcphelp.exe > ?? ,:#h;4!VRF
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? a*t @k*d_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? r 7#.DJnN.
ddmprxy.exe >? W56VA>ia
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? g<ov` bF
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q{5.;{/eC
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1JJ1!& >
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7Pu YrJ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ' (SivD
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? b@Dt]6_ UL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \ D};0#G0&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? JIjo^zOXsc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? XZS%az1%
dllhst3g.exe >? ll[&O4.F
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? cq 5^7.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? yJ `{\7Uqg
dns.exe > dns applications dns? y>:U&P^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? cs _
dosx.exe > dos扩展? E^gN]Z"O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?bu=QV@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? p 5py3k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )*R';/zaI
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? M IyT9",Pl
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,6#%+u}f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? WJ)4rQ$o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V2xvuDHI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? BP l% SL
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "LH!Trl@k
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? jt(GXgm
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >y,. `ECn
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? WgG$ r
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? )#1!%aQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2 #00<t\
expand.exe > 解压缩? 4"3.7.<Q`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }D?qj3?bj
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? SSbx[<E3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^7 * 7^<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? MslgQmlM
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? AC 2kG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? I}f7|hYX
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f& \ Bs8la
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? $pKegK;'z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m`n~-_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? r&Qa;-4Pl
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? # d<|_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |H]0pbC)w
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 1G67#L)USq
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 34[TM 3L].
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *-(o. !#1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne KT*>OY I
ction 就是ftp了? eE=2~
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? >4-9 @i0FV
grovel.exe >? *0eV 9!y
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? : 2$*'{mM
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9[W >`JKo
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e ky1}
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? w (z=x O
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? (+cZP&o
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NZ0 ?0*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _<DOA:'v
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 6`G8 UDK>F
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? XN>bv|*q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4e;$+! dlV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? % 3|/t-US
控制程序? 4eG\>#5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? LXsZk|IhM
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? TI<3>R
r中的服务? n)Cr<^j
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7 -Oa34ba+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^E Rdf2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KZ% us 6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ( ;^>G[
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? GQJ4d-w
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h Q!59
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >p0,]-.J,r
向导? WC37=8mA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <%`Rku
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :<k
(y?GB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? nHH
FHnFf
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9$U4x|n
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ggitUQ+t;G
lnkstub.exe >? Y)$%-'=b+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q$ D x:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? E/wxX#]\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F C6~V6R
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? XJKns
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? NI.ROk1{+4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? R".$x{{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? dLF*'JjY
sWMl n:=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PB. 'huu
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fH?A.JP=a
rver新的dns域? HB$?}V
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -:"KFc8A
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? EY3F9h3xM|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4 \p%|G^hU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;ND[+i2MN
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? aI ;$N| ]u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? QtXiUx^ k<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? /988K-5k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? sf[|8}(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 42A'`io[w]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error pwS"BTZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? f-| zh#L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j;V\~[I^u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sLJ]N0t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /V`S J"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L6i|5 P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k~K;r8D/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S:`Gi>D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0s H~yvM5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |HYST`
work? s :BW}PM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %G,7Ul1f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? : ) -`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QG~6mvD
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j}s/) }n|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .taP2^2Z
终端服务）? d=8.cQL:E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
:T R:tf
qsXkm4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <_Z.fdUA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ={
-kQq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 44B D2`nF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XqU Q{^;aI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? XksI .]tfj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v_pe=LC{-e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +F60_O
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .boB b<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _G @Z n[v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8 l)K3;q_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JhwHsx/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V_D wHq2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DTM(SN8R+n
许可? $d]) >4eQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a#% *H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ts@Z5Yw*!
regsvc.exe >? 83
R_8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~<O.Gu&"R
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m.` I}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y6-P6T
p trace statements? K5T1dBl,0
trace 设置? X=Ar"Dx}}s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? UBM#~~sM
remrras.exe >? u 0sN[<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $gz8!
f?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F?]J`F\I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vE 8'B^h1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &a e!lB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? F.i}&UQ%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +Yq?:uBV
服务? W94 u7a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .d[ ^&<^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? dTCLE t.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? rr\9HA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bma.RCyY<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3+d^Bpp 4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P]y{3y:XxM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <YEKbnw$o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O-)[!8r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? wb(S7OsMO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QRKP;aYt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? E<u(Yw6=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }fkdv6mz
work? ,N hv#U<$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? E3[9!L8gb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &\~*%:C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?u:mscb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? HWB\}jcA6u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !jU{ }R CR
终端服务）? " (p /3qFY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7 kA+F +f
~vA8I#.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KU{zzn; g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s b3z8:r
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KehM.c^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zDtC]y'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >R6mI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zA+0jhuG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? O;V^Fk(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .E+O,@?<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /ar0K9`c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C@t,oDU#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xr@;w8X`^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V_m!<s r (
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 60n P'xfR
许可? cT@|
$A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a3w6&e`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K;rgLj0m
regsvc.exe >? yS 4VgP'W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qrj f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fK]%*i _"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? CMbID1M3
p trace statements? R2{]R&wtn0
trace 设置? %g 5#q64
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O`%F{&;29
remrras.exe >? 6LCR ;~
]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <8?
F\x@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &nVekE:!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D4y!l~_,%M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B=%%3V)2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a JjUy %
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /=AFle2(
服务? 3)o>sp)Ji$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RyukQY~<W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3]l q#p:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
