CMD运行指令 mhkAI@)>
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: AXv;r<
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 f5qHBQ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 + ET
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M j% |'dZz
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
83,1d*`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7 8inh%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +P)[|y +e
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 X%1.mTU~K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s!fY^3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 lLFBop
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 oUKbzr/C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 IoHkcP[H
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 QT l._j@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (?3 \.tQ}}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )MW}!U9G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 o@` E.4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 12' (MAP
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V42*4hskL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 N\e@$1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /dCZoz~~T
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 1iz\8R:0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 L3 &N Gcd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &u8BGMl2
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4ed(
DSN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 YoXXelO&
services.msc 服务 )y8$-"D(it
2K K,J:i^2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -~jM=f$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >Z/,DIn,I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? sLC L\dWT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "g0L n5&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? hD;[}8qN{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? h:l\kr|9
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *.20YruU;j
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )wAqaG_d
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? & B[$l`1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /QG8\wX E2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? T*z >A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,1od]]>(O
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? NoV2<m$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \4mw>8wA
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 7j5 l?K-
calc.exe > 计算器? *V> Iv/(
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7\5;;23N4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? B;L~ hM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? nx=Zl:Q}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? POdG1;)
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? EI]NOG 0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <kt,aMw[*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ( @mvNlc:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G V * B$
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 10{ZW@!7
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *s<FE F
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? dtr 8u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yX?& K}JI
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Em-88=X O
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? : >4{m)
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? q@H?ohIH
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? h]&8hl_'m
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _da>=^hFJ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0 @~[SXR
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? t( }\D]mj
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ._Wm%'uX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]HC u tq
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z`]'~
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6M qJy6
comclust.exe > 集群? Rcfh *"k
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? kT t;3 I a
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ?dY}xE
conime.exe > ime控制台? }hv>L L
control.exe > 控制面板? P SNfh7g
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?>L sIPa
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ggIz) </
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? +eg$Z]Lht
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? _0<qS{RW
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? FE,&_J"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !inonR
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? /{#1w\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? T}jryN;J5
dcphelp.exe > ?? HeCQF =R
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8HS1^\~(6l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? "hdc B
0
ddmprxy.exe >? ]W-l1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? u|z B\z d
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X!Xl
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0 .Pd,L(
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /:iO:g1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4{7O}f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,Y6Me+5B
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? . gh3"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >v F=}1_L
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /~Zxx}<;
dllhst3g.exe >? h(*!s`1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? sS7r)HV&GI
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q&S\?cKe
dns.exe > dns applications dns? cD{I* t$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? zZE
2%fqM
dosx.exe > dos扩展? maW,YOyRN
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q5b~5a
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? t`1E4$Bb\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? yu" enA
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? g&I/ b/A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1$vs w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fS+Ga1CsH
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3eX;T +|o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~Q}JC3f>
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Pi7vuOJr8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T>,3V:X
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? xO"fg9 a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? P0WI QG+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? N' [bA
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7) aitDD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /<,LM 8n
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +c$]Q-(
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? L>V Z-j
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? QwPL y O
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y?G\@ 6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Qvo(2(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? S3EM6 `q'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? p(dJf &D
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~H"Q5Hr
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? g#b[-)Qx
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?\[2Po]n
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? K8xwPoRL
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? gw[\7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? H 6 i4>U*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ')ZxWYT
O^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I{#&!h>]U
ction 就是ftp了? T*YbmI]4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5MUM{(C
grovel.exe >? XwWp4`Fd
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? J?4aSssE
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? oj\ av~cI
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /Xa_Xg7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? GiI|6z!
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? e_ mUO"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;\~{7 9c
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =fk+"!-i%"
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? R1$O )A}k
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LS1 r}cl
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7g@P$e]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g+shz{3zvz
控制程序? V^Gz7`^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $v|/*1S
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? I{>U 7i
5
r中的服务? x0aPY;,N0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? q:2V w`g'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? CZE!rpl
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K5X,J/n
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .-Y3oWV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? xDtq@Rb}
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? nT
UKA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? bpq2TgFj
向导? iaShxo IV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? b'i-/l$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8Q $fXB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? o5~o Rmsr
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? j TVh`d< N
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? BN!N_r
lnkstub.exe >? p4} ,xQzB
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? "r@f&Ssxb
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? w.s-T.5.j
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a`SQcNBf*
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `dB!Ia|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? aDJ\%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w7n6@"q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w]n ,`r^
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? J
LOTl.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "zU}]|R
rver新的dns域? OC)~psQK
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? z}XmRc_Ko
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R <kh3T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dQh h,}
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? p7.j>w1F
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #ma#oWqF }
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i21ybXA=Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {/f\lS.5g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1.+w&Y5
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? UclQo~ 3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gQ]WNJ~>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x,kZ>^]&b
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <@;Y.76~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^G5BD_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [8Zq
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B~p` 3rC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gQpF(P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? AEjkqG4qv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? x --buO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~N</;{}fL4
work? Ift @/A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YH oj^=/b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %m\dNUz4g
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4J lB\8rc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *0 y|0J+ 0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7nh,j <~;2
终端服务）? $`J'Y>`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C^uH]WO
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +-=o16*{ !
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fX)C8J^=G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XwlA W7lU=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qPgLSZv
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'BE &l W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5 w:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @=KuoIV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !P*1^8b`f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fJ!i%</V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vB0O3]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4 z~ fn9g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @^Tof5?F?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "tu BfA+f
许可? 'n> ,+,&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A?{ X5` y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "zS i9]j
regsvc.exe >? /rsr|`#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E|u#W 3-:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xA;o3Or
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?`+46U%
p trace statements? $+` YP
trace 设置? I>k >^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? imcq
H
remrras.exe >? q$vATT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \RcB,?OK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? LM:|Kydp3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cr!6qv 1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3e UTV<!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,#G>&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? FYIz Mp.4
服务? #E `-b9Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E\N?D
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 19od#
d3+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? b>|3?G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "kC uCc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? FC.d]XA%/d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
HJ pkR<h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dI!x Ai
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wN,DTmtD
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bSmF"H0cP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $YvT*
T$_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +5pK[%k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B9`^JYT<
work? a`5ODW+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xEBiBsk d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? b #h?O}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Pf
s _s6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f(.@ ]eu
X
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T.kmoL lH
终端服务）? }>vf(9sF`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U k rqHHpy
c)8V^7= Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JpN]j`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9tmYrhb$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? eCB(!Y|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u9>zC QRO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z&W|O>QTl
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T^h;T{H2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sGIY\%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TQm x $
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d =%:rLm$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ")|3ZB7>*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6zK8-V?9F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zI/)#^ SQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xq_%|p}y
许可? %&KJtKe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e*_8B2da
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? XQ.czj
regsvc.exe >? Tyu]1 4L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? U JG )-x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _[8 xq:G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2SU G/-P#
p trace statements? sZFIQ)b9
trace 设置? " 6 /`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vlCjh! x
remrras.exe >? ]T\K-;i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >B$ZKE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b u%p,u!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M.1b RB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r,=xI` XH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? uEQH6~\{Nl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0'O; H[nrl
服务? \FN"0P(G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :$d3}TjsA+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j &)Xi^^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
