CMD运行指令 s;e\ p t
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [JiH\+XLPs
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6Mf0`K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ? 9/G[[(
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 :Ye ! w$r
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 4s- ! 7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 e
,(mR+a8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 **%37
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 P
pb \6|*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fhiM U8(&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V
gWRW7Se
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {) XTk &"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 79gT+~z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 N8jIMb'<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 C dn J&N{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k[xSbs'D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 HPl< %%TI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 pBHR a?Y5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x 5Bk/e'
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3og.y+.=U.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ZK,G v
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd B\~}3!j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Z.,MV cd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 oA
1yIp
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 l?e. 9o2-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c 9Mz]1@f
services.msc 服务 5m@V#2^P
2K $Sq:q0
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? e~OpofJNb
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? x2xRBkRg=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 5pX6t
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 9up3[ F$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? MgZ/ (X E
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 1 MFbQs^
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5P2K5,o|n~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8 1F9uM0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 10&8-p1/mc
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #!=tDc
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? LVy yO 3e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? mH(:?_KrS-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !
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X
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? W?& %x(6M
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5P bW[
calc.exe > 计算器? Uo49*Mr
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? y_)FA"IkE
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? &{:-]g\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R2NZ{"h
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (Ld i|jL
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _c07}aQ ],
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }p
V:M{Nu&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :RYTL'hes
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sW$XH1Uf#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZCw ]m#lS
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? f$( e\+ +
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? gw(z1L5
n
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? x-c"%Z|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ICCc./l|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =N@t'fOr
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? G$PE}%X
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? iso4]>LF
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Ac6=(B
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? E`q_bn
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $]1=\ I
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $>gFf}#C
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $'TM0Yu,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? w !CNRtM:~
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0x7'^Z>-oe
comclust.exe > 集群? 3T
9j@N77
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^8tEach
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? C~[,z.FvO
conime.exe > ime控制台? )"LJ
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control.exe > 控制面板? m|# y
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ivPg9J1S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? j pOp.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? zi:BF60]=
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0V]s:S
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? l%ZhA=TKQ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J1kM\8%b\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? IID5c"
oR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )Z$!PqRw@u
dcphelp.exe > ?? 67TwPvh
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? >/\'zi]L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Si,6o!0k
ddmprxy.exe >? {*KEP
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ?upM>69{
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H]!"Zq k
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >p/`;Kq@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 51u0]Qx;fm
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Bt#N4m[X*|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !BI;C(,RL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \9d$@V
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? yVc(`,tZ(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "K lwA.7/
dllhst3g.exe >? *VeRVaBl
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]k(]qZ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d3Rw!slIq
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^.G$Q# y,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? AS,%RN^.
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;=@0'xPEa-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -8Xf0_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2tLJU Z1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :]c3|J
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h~26WLf.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :EH=_"
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /bEAK-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G: JR7 N$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? k8Xm n6X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? C?Ucu]cW
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :LTN!jj
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nm+s{
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -hV*EPQ/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ]?)TdJ`
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <Qq*p
expand.exe > 解压缩? C>~TI,5a3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /> Nt[o[r
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? x pI wrJO
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? P$sxr
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {T8Kk)L
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? @KA4N`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]~%6JJN7
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2Hdu:"j
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]d`VT)~vje
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *dF >_ F
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OH"XrCX7n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e%6QTg5#
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? &?vgP!d&M
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? i&k7-<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? vj*%Q(E6Pt
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? L(o15
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne e*!kZAf
ction 就是ftp了? qVPeB,kIz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 3[&C g
grovel.exe >? .G^YqJ 4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? h1{ 3njdr
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~v83pu1!2s
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? kR9-8 I{J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qa 6,z.mQ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Jl<2>@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5coZ|O&f8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? rH>)oThA#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 875o d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? zT[!o
j7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? smLQS+UE
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? LF7SS;&~f
控制程序? b[ 7 ]F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `-&K~^-cH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ZN6Z~SL_i~
r中的服务? };g"GNy
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ^t"'rD-I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FN; ^"H
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {e 5= &A
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ZB&6<uw
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? MfQ!6z E
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L+QLLcS~EM
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? y==CT Y@
向导? $SE^S
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8E q7Sa
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? EzIGz[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? " v GW2~*)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? D-4f.Tq4#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? JLi|Td "1%
lnkstub.exe >? nOz.G"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;6 w A"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'QIqBU'~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? n(|^SH4$b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %IRi1EmN8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ]:f%l
mEy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \L\b $4$d
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0RK!/:'
D0q ":WvE
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? |I|fMF2K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9,tej
rver新的dns域? *,m;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? XrPfotj1
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F>cv<l
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @K]|K]cby
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]fD}
^s3G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8*fv'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :eg4z )
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )Wox Mmz
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .6V} 3q$-@
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
^I)N. 5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error e$pV%5=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <9%R\_@$H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g[t [/TV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? * H9 8 Du
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V_:&S2j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :h V7>
rr
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )0R'(#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ""D 4s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m9A!D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F\KUZ[%
work? JLJ;TM'4=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "Yca%:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @]#1(9P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +@:x!q|^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ym6K !i]q4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _,d~}_$`i
终端服务）? @fV9
S"TcM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 69 o 7 EA
<rmvcim{*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lA-h`rl /
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l0hlM#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xjUtl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? N&V`K0FU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g>9kXP+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e*n@j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'Qo*y %{@5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L~>i,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yH}s<@y;7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LraWcO\or'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0C*7 K?/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G/mXq-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `V3Fx {
许可? *~H Sy8s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u?{H}V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {vO9p tR;
regsvc.exe >? RAK-UN
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {
buy"X4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +&"zU GTIc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }-3mPy(*%
p trace statements? Uv~QUL3>
trace 设置? c{LO6dNg\z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |B2+{@R
remrras.exe >? PJ'E/C)i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Cs i fKHI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;]jNk'oa
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %9RF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !#" zT j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? P A OJ\U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? SC])?h-Fw
服务? zZC9\V}R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V,?yPi$#E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? - FlzEZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ED&
`_h7?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? / Qk 4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9
5RBO4w%w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f0aKl hEC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? gOOPe5+ J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XEZF{lP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .@Dxp] /B}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0k(a VkZ I
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {& T_sw @[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^Js9 s8?$
work? q8Z<{#oXu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? SN!? }<|U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? RlDn0s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >u8gD6X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *C=>X193U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *U\`CXn;
终端服务）? }I6vqG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R n*L
!1Cy$}w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X/M4!L}\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _OC <[A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *GN#
r11d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @[i4 ^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? om-omo&,X=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H&} pkrH~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m< qJc Zk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =k:,qft2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R#8L\1l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Y]u+\y~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [bN x^VP*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _M5|Y@XN-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3K/MvNI>
许可? ^_5r<{7/ :
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gH3v k $WS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3fJc
9|
regsvc.exe >? @<]Ekkg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "4,?uPi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "> j j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {Wu$YWE*sx
p trace statements? SrK<fAkx
trace 设置? y e? 'Ze
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c>~*/%+
remrras.exe >? rkY[E(S Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A;|D:;x3G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A1?2*W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;H.^i|_/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZH)="qx [
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &7wd?)s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )$bS }.
服务? c+nq] xOs'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0 aa&m[Mk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (%W&4a1di
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
