CMD运行指令 W7~OU(}[`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: EW]8k@&g
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 `VglE?M
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?$/W3Xn0%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 w0<1=;_%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 oVfRp.a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 EWVn*xl?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iE{VmHp=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <<YH4}wZ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4Xv."L
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 |oR{c%z05
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 brF) %x`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 O#vIn}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 0? KvR``Aj
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "QtkNy%E
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `<R^ZL,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 -b
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }72 +i
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 r6 pz(rCs}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 SvQj'5~<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {qH+S/
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd k)9
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T^X um2Ec
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 c+1<3)Q<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 eE0nW+i
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \9:IL9~F
services.msc 服务 s=#[>^?
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]XfROhgP=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *}ZKQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3.?oG5P#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6ZGw 3p)
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 5@i(pVWZ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r"KW\HN8
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FJsg3D*@J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %w/:mH3FA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K!!#";Eo
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;@[ax{ J
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? If@%^'^ON=
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r$!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? +C=^,B!,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? t@BhosR-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~ \7peH%
calc.exe > 计算器? zids2/_*
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? E-$N!KY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "Za 'K+4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2wYY0=k2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =G1
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chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? D}pNsQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 0
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &[-b#&y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sYyya:ykxT
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +~EFRiP]
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? E&b!Y'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? I h 19&D
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "nn>I}jK
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Q\Nz^~dQ:Y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >xm:?W R
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Eg]tDPN1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? D{,
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z%Yq{tAt
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? e?XQ,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Hl*/s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Z<[f81hE&
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 6vZ.CUK9
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /q6
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? um
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comclust.exe > 集群? @-jI<g
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 1\if XJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
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conime.exe > ime控制台? ADlLodG
control.exe > 控制面板? ,*{9g6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `bRt_XGPmF
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? os`#:Ao5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? +"SYG
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? rY(h }z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U P e@>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |gJI}"T
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <a$'tw-8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9]*hP](
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7V7iIbi
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .s>PDzM$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? t3FfPV!P"
ddmprxy.exe >? bl`vT3
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? L[p[m~HjG^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Eza B}BLQ9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^/v!hq_#%&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ;,jms~ik
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3h>56{P
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? :~dI2e\:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? + |d[q?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? PLDp=T%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? p |xMXoa`
dllhst3g.exe >? kX:d?*{KB
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ugMfpT)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 81/t)Cp
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %DF-;M"8
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? C\C*'l6d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? M}b[;/~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Zjkrne{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? @G>Q(a*,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? " ll
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? r4FGz!U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :7Smsc"B!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A@k`$xevVj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? "yc_*R(pU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? I^yInrRh5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;chz};zY
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? k_%"#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h(wu5G0C#u
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x$
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? d#]XyN>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ct,|g =(
expand.exe > 解压缩? u'Ua ++a\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &KZr`"cT#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? s.uV,E*wu
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |oI]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $bT<8:g
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P% ZCACzV
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? OKp0@A)8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {Kkut?5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 982n G-"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? W|aFEY
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? kw Iw=8q~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?3{:[*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 6YeEr!zt%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2wki21oY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? )kiC/Y}k
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? r @
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^u[n!R\
ction 就是ftp了? gu~F(Fb'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? v*k}{M
grovel.exe >? h1'j1uI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? iw==q:$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? op]HF4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )cd5iE:FO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JVgV,4 1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? BYBf`F)4
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? y.'5*08S0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %qf ?_2v
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C:WXI;*cr
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +)eI8o0#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P,/=c(5\}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ndU<,{r
控制程序? UX& ?^]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? bzt(;>_8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? K_X10/#b&
r中的服务? Pa-p9]gq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Lupug"p0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5D#Mhgun
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y6*9, CF
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6+hx64 =
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gwyHDSo8:a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? b^~"4 fU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -'iV-]<
向导? -
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <+wbnnK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Dy[_Ix/Y,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^k7`:@
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? z|:3,$~sN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
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lnkstub.exe >? `x0GT\O2-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? hH|moj]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ..g?po
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Nhnw'9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? );zLy?n
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? hkhk,bhI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? z[q#Dw
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? O-D${==
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mrgieb%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KkJK5dZo
rver新的dns域? "`jey)&H*M
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Z+*t=?L,,G
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _Bp{~-fO
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? XpH]CF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =I}8-AS~V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /Dl{I7W
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? _RHB ^y;-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~rWys=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? TzJp3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? pSvqGJU3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dfss_}R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4._U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? XsVp7zk\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y)B>g/Hoh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -t:~d:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? GV1SKa
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eiJ13`T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6/Pw'4H9$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hrRkam !y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ob"48{w$
work? t69C48}15
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G{ 9p.Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |H LU5=Y
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? xKl!{A9$w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YF]W<ZpY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? k_^|%xJ
终端服务)? ;6T>p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $Z!$E,@c
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g=T
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gW[(gf.oo
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k{?Pgf27
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? aOj(=s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9F&s9(=\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? p%8v+9+h2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h*2NFL~#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -f+U:/'.>v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xMdbS4 &!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }5 2]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {Gd<+tQg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _qZ?|;o^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? HFr#Ql>g
许可? =Qa*-*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %SHjJCS3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yt+"\d
regsvc.exe >? tdl Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <d$L}uQwg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #fy#G}c
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?-y!FD}m&
p trace statements? Ax9a5;5WM
trace 设置? OqaVp/,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b*7:{FXg
remrras.exe >? .fQ/a`AsU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o]#M8)=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? XpFoSW#K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E7_)P>aS5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? HH\6gs]u
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? b?p_mQKtZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f^tCD'Vmi
服务? IwE{Zvr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <0Mc\wy
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? V8aLPJ0_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ((2 g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NaR/IsN8%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2W}f|\8MX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3M;[.b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? FXHcy:)}G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {Q&@vbw'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,r&:C48dI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Eagl7'x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >O{[w'sWa
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dKOW5\H'
work? ^^ Q'AE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \Kx@?,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (dL;A0L
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? u9t@%H)lZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `*A!vO8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? O[N}@%HMW
终端服务)? *bl*R';
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k,~I>qg
HF3W,eaqK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b
V)mO@N~w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? xHA6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b"au9:F4@7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? IEx`W;V]K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? HG1)q\Xd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? syEWc(5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R3HfE*;Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #s'UA!)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 36NENzK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JAjXhk<=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !N`$`qAK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G lz0`z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "Y9PS_u(~
许可? }`O_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cGevFlnh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *r
b/BZX{
regsvc.exe >? ~f.fg@v`+v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B1EI'<S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DrG9Kky{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PRs[!EB6
p trace statements? X&B2&e;
trace 设置? ,?OV39h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k/"^W.B aj
remrras.exe >? kIm)Um
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sXD.*D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?B)jnBh|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? AgOw{bJ%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? duCso M/
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m+f?+c6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M![aty@
服务? d)G'y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X3z$f(lF%)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? =F(fum;zH
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os