CMD运行指令 r`5[6 )+P
[)V&$~xW
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: gqR?hZD
M>hHTa?W
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,7:_M> -3g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?4%'6R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 t_HS0rxG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ea-NqdGs;m
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 .v<c_~y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 A g1* .t|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 _"
0VM >
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 7'pCFeA>=T
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &{${ Fq
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 LB}y,-vX>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 '<" eG!O
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ws'OJ1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 'EF Sr!+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 FSZQ 2* n5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 7Io]2)V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x
;V7D5 q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 fx@Hd!nO~"
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 P$z8TD CH
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6'6 "Ogu%'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 5~Vra@iab:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 `p` )D 6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~e,k 71
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 N yT|=`;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 RUHQ]@d#T
services.msc 服务 @T53%v<5
2K b~?FV>gl
u/?s_OR
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? KLv `Xg \
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _,V
9^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B WdR~|2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z(]1425 0
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? X2b<_j3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? A<ca 9g3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6.? Ke8iC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dKyJ.p
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? MONfA;64/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? b e[KNrO
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?c7 12a ?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? PM3kI\:)m
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? jbx@ ty
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o.yuz+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? fY3 ^L"R
calc.exe > 计算器? EVc
E es
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fD1J@57
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mY9^W2:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? t,$4J6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? vt0XCUnK
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {KJ !rT
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6 R}]RuFQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W]Z;=-CBr
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? HO ,z[ 6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? nG< _&h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "&;>l<V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BS<5b*wG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \6A-eWIQif
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? + v. I|c
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? M\5aJ:cQ+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? TJS/ O~=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yRt]i>
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K=x>%6W7b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? |^jl^oW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? #" {wm
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N)Fy#6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wi'CBfr'z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,Bh!|H(?L1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "~~Js~
comclust.exe > 集群? JWhi*je
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? TR :V7 d
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? df_hmkyj
conime.exe > ime控制台? X
yi[z
tN
control.exe > 控制面板? JvFd2@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? g?,\bmH E
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7b7~D +b
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? _t[RHrs
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >Micc
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]A oRK=aH
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3!_X FV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? aewVq@ngq!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0k"n;:KM8
dcphelp.exe > ?? qcau(#I9.
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )x gOl*D
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? jd<`W
ddmprxy.exe >? !1
:%!7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? QcBuUFf!c
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? px6 [1'|g
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6Y4sv5G
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m\QUt ;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? rro92(y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? S?p WxHR]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? olc7&R
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &'{6 _-kh
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =6FA(R|QU
dllhst3g.exe >? z~b5K\/1B
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ^IgxzGD
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A1Tk6i<F1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? eUP.:(E
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? N y_d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? &h1.9AO
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? cMxu G'{=.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? OwhMtYq
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? R4 2+^'af
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *?sdWRbu}l
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ;a@%FWc
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? u#9 H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tkT:5 O6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zN2CI6
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~qFuS933
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? gaFOm9y.e
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?N*m2rv
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? E=
3Ui
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -/ 5" Py
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? l ":\@rm`
expand.exe > 解压缩? M<h2+0(il
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? fTb&k;'LR<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #mhR^60,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7l Q@I}i
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [D/q
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `M0m`Up
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?` ?HqR0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H@ab]&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |~)!8N.{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? WI @l2`X
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? R_? Q`+X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]w7wwU^^*U
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R@ksYC3 F
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l /WQqT
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u7Z-kZ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? mn5 y]:;`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne IRWVoCc9/\
ction 就是ftp了? p7H0| >
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Sv&_LZ-"P
grovel.exe >? =$kSvCjP
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2G=prS`s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? y Skz5K+|g
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? GYp}V0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "d1~(0=6<m
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Cp!bsasj
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? e`]x?t<U4/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? k*xMe -
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? d v8q&_
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2'>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? JDbRv'F:(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? P* =M?:Jb,
控制程序? fX o$1!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? pi?$h"y7Q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? CEQs}bz
r中的服务? JU>F&g/|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'YFy6rds
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? iX]tL:,~i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? LN =6u
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *;E\,,Io
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 8.`*O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? },eV?eGj
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t,D7X1W
向导? f2*e&+LjTP
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Pk2=*{:W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y6+/_$N4|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (FVHtZi7
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? H\r-
;,&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @$G{t^&os
lnkstub.exe >? Ms>CO7Nvy
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? TzSEQ S{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -] @cUx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q8m[ S4Q]g
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ]Lb Fh5;s
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zG^|W8um_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b8FSVV
7@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? J? R\qEq%
|3]#SqX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? oy[>`qyz
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7)-uYi]
dA
rver新的dns域? w Ze>}1t
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? K;L6<a A#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !c2<-3e
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >;^t) 6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? T<ka4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? x<Ac\Cx
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4tA`,}ywPq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P 7`RAz
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? O3/w@q Q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $cSmub ZK
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error } uFV\1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \28 1X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? k a c -@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (C9{|T+h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :|&S7 &l]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~pt#'65}:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? xoe/I[P]U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +T8h jOkC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z*ly`-!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D~Rv"Hh
work? Tebu?bj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `ElJL{R n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +~ n"@ /
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /ka "YU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r?%,# 1|$$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rds 4eUxe
终端服务）? 4R}$P1 E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `Lj'2LoER
E51'TT9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P[K42 mm
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y F;KyY{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =WEWs4V5A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? TQL_K8k@_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P;bOtT --
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? p!/ *(TT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .VA'W16
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? KN< KZM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tq.g4X ;_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]|8 *l]oc
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Bk ; />gD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H tx)MEZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? p)c"xaTP#F
许可? Ha/Gn !l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %) /Bl.{}<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 70F(`;
regsvc.exe >? ?
4v"y@v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k =
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (.~,I+Cz'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tSX,*cz
p trace statements? W@t{pXwLv
trace 设置? 0RF<:9@x2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fO{'$ ?K
remrras.exe >? zbZN- j#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Or RU$5Lo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -Gj."ks
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,e@707d`\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? v$~ZT_"(9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )U +Pt98"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1Q!^% {Y;
服务? 2>F `H7W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #9/S2m2\YG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? # XeEpdE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? F* _ytL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7hAc6M$h;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A 6j>KTU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oV;I8;#\J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? rrrn8b6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? yv(\5)XF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '/GZ/$a_l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G mdS~Fhp
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ia*Bcx_RW+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tD+K4
^
work? =SK{|fBB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2 8,g 'k!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ' p!\[* e
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W@WKda J
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E y]P
>J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "%dok @v
终端服务）? p Igjo>K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ` 7jdV
D {N,7kT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qM9> x:V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]}9D* V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? aMO+ y91Y(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +`+r \*C5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 87OX:6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tW \q;_DSr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *k
!zdV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _8s1Wh G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $@eFSA5k,7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6B&ERdoX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G 0Wv=tX|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %R-KkK<S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? FQO>%=&4
许可? HyJ&;4rf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q/3 )yG6s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? - %`iLu
regsvc.exe >? Ji;R{tZ.R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8+8P{_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? P3+?gW'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Qe4"a*l-r
p trace statements? dL |*#e
trace 设置? f1RX`rXf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JAS!eF
remrras.exe >? (E<QA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /u pDbP.O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3sz?49tX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &DX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i4\m/&of3y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }x+s5a;!3/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x >MY_?a
服务? Y5\=5r/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hC2_Yr >N%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? RrRE$g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
