CMD运行指令 {1o=/ &
t5&$ y`
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1g;3MSn ~
7cC$)
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 HBt?cA '
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 &5B+8>
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "783F:mPh
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 C oaqi`v4T
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]C!u~A\jq
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *q^ '%'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ! M bRI
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 G
5)?!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 _?{2{^v
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6c2fqAF>i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 F?UL0Q|u v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 BjA|H
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !%Ak15o
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W?@ ;(k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 RKe19l_V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 E( TY%wO
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 U}UIbJD*=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "PX~Yc
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |PWLFiT(>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd XLtuck
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 sx22|j`)V
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4o%hH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^#G >P0mG%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 })J]D~!p
services.msc 服务 wtZe\ h
2K 9U+^8,5
3LEN~ N}
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DU;]Q:r{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 8} U/fQ~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? zR e0z2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +Y .A s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? =/zQJzN
at.exe > 计划运行任务? I} j!
!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S`NH6?/uH
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? pD){K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `aCcTs7~]p
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Q[}mH: w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? rIu>Jy C"p
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? \\[P^ tsF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1f}Dza 9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 77) C`]0(
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? $hA[vi\ 5
calc.exe > 计算器? $Q?UyEi
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *`dGapd3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [x@ iqFO9
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? uz%rWN`{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? & )rmv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? b+ {yF
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? u!t'J+:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5^%FEZ&Sp
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `/0FXb
8h
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -`rz[";n
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ](%-5G1 <
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? I+}h+[W
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V;>p@uE,P
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S:Hg
=|R
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? zg)]:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ll6~8PN
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? (Y-7B
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? T;I a;<mfE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C nJO]0Op3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [~$9n_O94
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ETYw
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qF> }"m
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ).xQ~A\ .
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;X\ ,-pjv
comclust.exe > 集群? SC'fT !
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1;SWfKU?.
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? la
f b^
conime.exe > ime控制台? C] { 43
control.exe > 控制面板? ptX;-'j(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >i=mw5`D]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ,b 2Cl[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /I="+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7Qz Uw
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]Rz]"JZ\S
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =p$1v{L8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? FhW\23OC
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? TN(1oJ:
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5_{C \S`T
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @99@do |C
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~p^6
ddmprxy.exe >? :+; U W
\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? nT9B?P>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]r{y+g|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q
R;Xj3]v
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
"Qm
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e5C560
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? }>>BKn
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? v-EcJj %
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1%t9ic
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "4|D"|wI)
dllhst3g.exe >? a//<S?d$:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o[0Cv*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? E\ 5t&jZr
dns.exe > dns applications dns? !Mceg
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? fC52nK&T8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3
rV)JA
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #D &eov?
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =rGjOb3+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? vEk
jd#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? g&) XaF[!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? G)G5eXXX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? UOi8>; k`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V'^Hn?1^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D!+d]A[r
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8 Ys DE_
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .e~17}Ka}
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ` ~F=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Wyd,7]'z)Z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? :iP2e+j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0ERA(=w5
expand.exe > 解压缩? QGs\af
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~sx?aiO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3[amCKel
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e3}` ]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? V*"-@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :'|%~&J
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? l`M{Ravvn*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Cj#$WZga%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ZkSlztL)Tr
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4f:B 2x{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3o 5aB1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? CI{? K b
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _ ?]bd-E
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? pa*bqPi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 3dTz$s/[
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8m\* ~IX=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne g i#b U
ction 就是ftp了? 9@ / X;zO
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6w|s1!B l
grovel.exe >? >|'u:`A
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? W_8N?coM
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? w3WBgH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? s laYr`u
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #?D wOUw
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bz <f u
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <F{ EZ Ii
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @ (<C {
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )!z<q}i5
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? n** W
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [T<nTB# w
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f~
kz=R=
控制程序? 4+"2K-]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? QH7"' u6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #q#C_"
r中的服务? Dukvi;\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6}4?, r
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?5-Y '(r
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K%iWUl;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? B|XrjI?
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? lLhvpvT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;+jz=9Q-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? jkTC/9AE|
向导? v"ZNS
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yK9:LXhf
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0vR
gmn
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? }@6ws/5
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? "sh*,K5x|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? AtU%S9
lnkstub.exe >? :+#$=4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? q(xr5iuP_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? VZF;
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? n .is+2t
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? a8nqzuI
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S\5%nz \
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~;$,h ET
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NhJ]X cfP8
rMr :\M]t
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? j}u b
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;&7dX^oH
rver新的dns域? *WMI<w~_
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? bji5X')~#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? XNbeYj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,^wjtA 3j8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Jj%"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? FJ-X~^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? +;,65j+n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? AwnQ5-IR\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? D] tI's1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P! cfe@;<4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error WAq! _xE
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [h &)h+xt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *'&]DJ j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oD<aWZ"Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "qh~wK J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @~7y\G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? = 1#o bB
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m4\e `nl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R ?62g H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {:;6 * W
work? OTe h8h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ( fNG51h!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? qkXnpv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~dXi yU,y2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;*(i}'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6 &* z
终端服务）? ~}"5KX\=#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g79zzi-
ibP IT!5c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3ch<a0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >:J7u*>$ '
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,{6 Vf|?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )x5t' ]w`K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4yK{(!&i+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '8w}m8{y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {<c L@ W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B)/L[ )S
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @bRKJPU9)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DbWaF5\yD
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1VKu3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $ U=j<^R}a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l"zwH
许可? eQqnPqi-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0ZM#..3sI
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !P8Y(i
regsvc.exe >? "%I<yUP]U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E]O/'-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t 7-6A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lxsn(- j
p trace statements? x$hT+z6DUC
trace 设置? 'vwu^u?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9 1.gE*D
remrras.exe >? N
T>[
2<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3p1U,B}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gp+aUK~o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K PjC<9sby
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u']}Z% A9`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1 ,7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1K#%mV _
服务? Y(RB@+67
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &>f]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? cY^'Cj
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? b($9gre>mI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? QQ,V35Vp[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;#bDz}|\AN
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6Vgxfic
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7v&>d,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &#zx/ $
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FLo`EE":O(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]T<tkvcI
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8S`
j6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;w7s>(ITZ
work? h_HPmh5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {TX fi'\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? yUjkRT&h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <2af&-EG s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
7Nv nCs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3a?|}zr4
终端服务）? '=0l{hv@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R=2"5Hy=
e sM r @Oc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
x7xMSy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .uinv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !]3kFWs
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? MTip4L W9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
RnSll-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b kuJN%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^[&,MQU{7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e I9#JM|2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bc gXpP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l(9AwVoAR|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]D&U} n
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Dz&,g+>$J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Jcy+(7lE)
许可? p9 G{Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7|xu)z YB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? WMa` ! Q
regsvc.exe >? 1N[9\Yi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?AO22N|j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9;Q|"
T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? VAo`R9^D#
p trace statements? 2bOl `{x
trace 设置?
nDS\2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OZ33w-X<
remrras.exe >? :='I>Gn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yl&s!I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JEs@ ky?{z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o%!s/Z1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b<%c ]z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O!t=, F1j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ih N^*P:Fo
服务? lM l'+ yy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zGdYk-H3TH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /'/i? 9:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
