CMD运行指令 =gN PS 0H
}C 4wED.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: d^MRu#]
v|\3FEu@
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6S`0<Z;;/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,2YZ B*6h{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 o3 ]Lrzh
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 . V4-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d|?Xo\+
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 plL|Ubn
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Xii>?sA5Z"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 6_,JW{#"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 3ew4QPT'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 L4,b ThSG
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 J3 `0i@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 KpA1Ac)T
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
?iZ2sRWR6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3xT9/8*
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~8s2p%~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /~M H]Gh
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 {{jV!8wK
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sUF9_W5z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }R`Rqg-W
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd v3 #,Z!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >`r3@|UY
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `^52I kM)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 l+[: Cni
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 OvAh p&k
services.msc 服务 _0(%^5Y
2K om`T/@_,
ki? h7
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? T]ls&cW5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? y{S8?$dU$:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? l % T4:p4e
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? GlnO8cAB
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <
Hkq
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Keozn*fzI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gs5(~YiT6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /M_$4O;*@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6$6QAW0+f
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? MC* Hl`C
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <%HRs>4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7~SwNt,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $P=C7;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1h&`mqY)L.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ikW[lefTq
calc.exe > 计算器? b~J)LXj]w
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? N ~{N Nf Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H+4j.eVzZU
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ovdJ[bO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? G18w3BFx
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $iu[-my_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d'RvpoM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F !]Sr'UA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v1TFzcH l<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Ix5 &B6L8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? dE7S[O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? TaN{xpo
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? u=
NLR\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? O$<>v\NC?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l4>^79* *
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Q?#I{l)V(
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5o#JHD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9 8>GHl'lM
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c+ oi8G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? -L1785pB85
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? y0%1Y Y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xT%`"eM}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? DN*5q9.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? m Qj=-\ p
comclust.exe > 集群? Y{p$%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? FACw ;/rW
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? X\AH^I6 S
conime.exe > ime控制台? qN $t_
control.exe > 控制面板? 23s;O))
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,o& C"sb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E>!=~ 7.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? o*S_ "
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +0' F@l
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? O
G`8::S
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? p+VU:%.t
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .Pb-{!$Ni
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .%zc m
dcphelp.exe > ?? Wg']a /m
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? c3$T3Lu1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~r1pO#r-
ddmprxy.exe >? CXa[%{[n
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? kZ40a\9
Ye
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I//=C6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J2YQdCL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3JCo!n0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? '7Gv_G_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? {& o^p!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XLN bV?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xa>| k>I
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =!q%
1 mP
dllhst3g.exe >? _BczR:D*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Shm> r@C?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;G[V:.o-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? C]`uC^6g
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !wAT`0<94F
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j(;^XO Y#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? iUx\3d,
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }>A
q<1%
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7 =!9kk 0
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (]|h6aI'}
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? wQ}r/2n|^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0> f!S` *
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nbi7r cT
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5xQ-f
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ']_2@<XW)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? U{U"%XdO
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N]<(cG&p
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?t#wK}d.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Q ;h.}N8W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? e+
xQ\LH
expand.exe > 解压缩? ,_[x|8m
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? i? 00!t
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? hW^,' m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 9t`;~)o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Dg&84,bv^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8{ zX=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !Ok(mgV$/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? aSL`yuXu
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? k+<9 4 5kC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5!-TLwl`j\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $( h T{C,K
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _fAgp_)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jHL s
5%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? P 7x;G5'.
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 'B @`gA
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? lqzt[z gN
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne FG? Mc'r&
ction 就是ftp了? 6Q.S
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7& M-^Ev
grovel.exe >? a#oROb-*~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? tvkdNMyX%9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? c-Lz luWi
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y^. 66BH
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Q
eeV<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? TlG>)Z@/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? qJ ey&_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? tgRj8
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? bO~y=Pa \
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? N0`9/l r|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X.]I4O&_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oXPA<ef o
控制程序? U,P_bz*)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? { U4!sJSl1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +UzQJt/>>
r中的服务? C ]^Ep
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !MbzFs~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? $vn6%M[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ! _I1=yi
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? NvK9L.K
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 7ZcF0h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }=R]<`Sj.j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t)SZ2G1r
向导? ?K1B^M=8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? D9rQ%|} S
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? kVn RSg}R
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? > .:+|Br`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *k?:k78L
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 7h'
C"rH
lnkstub.exe >? _&KqmQ8$7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
:e1h!G
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? =lacfPS
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? A( Ct^/x-
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {v={q1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "be\%W+<
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ple.fKu
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5Cf !NNV
1 ]xk:u4LA
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ! j~wAdHk
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? I}$`gUXX8x
rver新的dns域? MT6p@b5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nz 10/nw
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6)[moR{N1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j
cd<'\;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @2(u=E: ^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5(;Y&?k
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #*A'<Zm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r[9m-#)>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2- i Y:r
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %0\@\fC41
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error y4\X~5kU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "O$bq::(]e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?<Qbp;WBo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Jv~R/qaaD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? If'q 8G3]-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &X4anH>O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \p!U Y 3'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ] w *"KG!(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lKbWQ>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n6O z[7M
work? ^[hAj>7_8$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5Fy dh0.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d+n2
c`i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U~
X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? . _+cvXy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? PR fq_:xy
终端服务）? ED0cnr\yG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -TD\?Q
Q Q?t^ ptv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WcmX"{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |v+z*}fKw
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0E\#!L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
}$oS /bo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e'b*_Ps'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .2I?^w&j+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _'D(>e?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o
Mz{j:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .!q_jl%U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k26C=tlkv"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f y2vAwl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NQD5=/o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tE %g )hL-
许可? 2n.HmS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QC'Ru'8S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $ :I{
regsvc.exe >? e EXNEgbn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [4?r0vO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B=Kr J{&!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kq | !{_
p trace statements? GVhqNy
trace 设置? aiPm.h>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ; gBR~W
remrras.exe >? 2hV -h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (IV\ s Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? WIU]>_$.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J4+WF#xI2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y. J!]|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qu^g~"s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G^B> C
服务? `M~R4l r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H GAi2+&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kq X=3Zo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? UIDeMz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]Ea-MeH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +TbAtkEF*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z*M{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G,>YzjMY`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jyD~ER}J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? dC,C[7\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6 ):1U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ' pgP QM<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'IY?=#xr'`
work? X<5fn+{]S:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Mf14> `<`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M(L6PyEa!Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cFc(HADM`r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WOZuFS1 3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $B8Vg `+
终端服务）? ,K[e?(RP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "dP-e
46]BRL2 G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )Xqjl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \dCGu~bT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7;|"1H:cmw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wH8J?j" 5>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -+{[.U<1jk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |kK5:\H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >SQ zE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !`%j#bv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rO>'QZ%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @\ nQ{\^;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }$z(?b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8Azh&c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +rU{-`dy9'
许可? el`?:dY H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ea
S[W?u}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I'*,<BPG
regsvc.exe >? D2}^TIg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? mDz44XO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K?J_cnJ`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? WYb}SI(E
p trace statements? m H\zSk
trace 设置? Dx1(}D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? { Z
k^J
remrras.exe >? iXy1{=BDv
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )qb'tZz/g_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "<+~uz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f|VCi bI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? EA(4xj&:U
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? joskKik^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w r"0+J7
服务? w\s`8S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {,JO}Dmu5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]}lt^7\=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
