CMD运行指令 ylu2R0] (
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: r088aUO
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N>0LQ
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k'Gw!p}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $xT1 1 ^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 um7o !yg,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Ry&q1 j
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 )>\4ULR83
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Oa !
m
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |m) kN2w
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 / prYSRn8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &f-hG3 /M
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ND5$bq Nu?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \@K~L4>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 gw^'{b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 V>Fesm"aq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 qy
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 GX
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 nU2V]-qY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 rFey4 zz z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 } # Doy{T
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 4 /'N|c.
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9 #qeFBI
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 EiWd+v,QJQ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 yzR=A%V8A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T/l1qcf`wT
services.msc 服务 io.]'">
2K px=]bALU
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (u&`Ij 9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [ ny6W9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9pL g+6O
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _'!kuE ,*1
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? m|O1QM;T
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ys8Q.oBv_`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? irKIy
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? &eQJfc\a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? O("Uq../3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .Q* 'r& n
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? gmP9j)V 6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 19t{|w<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? S_ b/DO
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? P`(Mk6gE
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? lr~0pL
calc.exe > 计算器? !l 6dg&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? N|K4{Fr m
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? uwmQ?LS]V
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? D#Kuo$
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? V'pqxjfd
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [sy j#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3^,QI G
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? iPj~I
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^Yl I>_3s
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? TQ ]dW
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,<` )>2 'o
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @ ?k J).
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #_JYh?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )nfEQ)L;h}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A m"(+>W21
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? YcDe@Zuwn
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @S^ASDuQU7
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? B p?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? *[}^[J
x
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? =(o']Zaa A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? s wcd&~9r
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #7G*GbKY
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ] a'99^ ?\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? vB0RKk}d5
comclust.exe > 集群? *ZrSiIPP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 4hs)b
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? sG7 u}r
conime.exe > ime控制台? zM#sOg
control.exe > 控制面板? K > g[ k _
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? E_T 2z4lw
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;C.S3}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i)a%!1Ar
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? # xh_
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6gL-OJNo
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? I\O\,yPhhP
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D{8PQ 2x>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
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dcphelp.exe > ?? > L2HE T
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _}xd}QW
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I: cg}JZ>|
ddmprxy.exe >? V!_71x\-Q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? u\yVR$pQ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w;6bD'.>;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Lh.b 5Q|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M5357Q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? NPa\Cg[
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? co8" sz0(U
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? hVUh0XeO
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,f 3 pqi9|
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? j$7|XM6
dllhst3g.exe >? v=@TWEE
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? \y`+B*\i
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8.A R.o
dns.exe > dns applications dns? W !w, f;
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1\*\?\T>_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? /D&%v *~E
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {76c%<`WaP
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Rhc-q|Lz8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? FY{e2~gi
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? pKiZ)3U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *iBTI+"]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S-Y=-"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [ ep i#]m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {%lXY Myu
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^& @w$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Q_-_^J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? R0ID2:i]F
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? e}/Lk5q!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Q 1d'~e
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M>9-=$7
expand.exe > 解压缩? gI^o U 4mq
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? LEMfG~Czq
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U$]|~41#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0R{dNyh{
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |8> 3`w!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {;toI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Nkxm m/Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? U*Ge<(v$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? k.("3R6v :
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? r.3/F[ .
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? fkf1m:Ckh
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @KX
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (?_S6H E
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? O5$/55PI
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "k]CW\H6z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3_~cMlr3T.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _^Mx>hb4.
ction 就是ftp了? M@ed>.
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5N%93{L
grovel.exe >? )* 4fzo
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9Gv[ 8'I
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? PH"n{lW.T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -@T/b$]'n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ? 5_7;Ha
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o-} R?>
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \j&^aAp r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /|xra8?H[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? x| yEt O&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? vAyFm dJ^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? [9 Ss# ~
控制程序? 7 S?4XyU/o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^]{R.(# z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? dtp oU&?6s
r中的服务? cA% %IL$R
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? s
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? /yM:| `tT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? jBegh9KHq
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @}u9Rn*d;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? kF/9-[]$g,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [B+W%g(c-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? l P<:tR~K
向导? +nJUFc
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? qWmQ-|Py
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? YW{C} NA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? dd]/.Z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? lsJnI|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !?|Th5e
lnkstub.exe >? CiB%B`,N
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,?L2wl[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? lbpq_=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V0)fZS@tf
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? $m42:a mM
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \Ym5<];E
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? x
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? , _Z+8
j ? MAED
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? By% =W5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3-&QRR#p
rver新的dns域? Q=]w !I\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !Y-98<|b
M
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |+T1XYG5
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ztw@Y|<2
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? V O3x~E
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `QXErw
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gvL f|+m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L21VS ,#I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? I
: vs;-
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y3h/ IpT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error p\bDY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ELj\[&U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z_|/5$T>U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? hNzB4 p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |o\8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y~FV2$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &}A[x1x06)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gSh+}r<7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M8tRjNWS?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;cQ6g`
bM\
work? }2e? ?3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ho$ +L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? bua+I; b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gM
_hi
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]w tb-PC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QDu 2?EYZq
终端服务）? o#skR4lwe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U-|NY
uX KERzg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ry'= ke
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #W|'1
OX4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )gMG #>up@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RRI"d~~F6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u,UmrR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BG<q IQd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o|$AyS {1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k3uit+ge }
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ` eXaT8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QDhOhGK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T87 m?a$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? g4l
!xT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @0F3$
许可? C<P%CG&;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eN^qG
42
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Gg B,tam{p
regsvc.exe >? NB8/g0:=n&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [DF,^4g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *#C+iAF|)'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u4 /kR
p trace statements? {$wjO7Glp
trace 设置? ;t|Ii8Ne
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zlEX+=3
remrras.exe >? ]VD|xm:kj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~5 *5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rc/nFl 6#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w7FW^6Zl
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /,X[k !
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *3& f qBg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ty<L8+B|
服务? h-m \% |D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )* Q-.Je/U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? KM !k$;my
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Fb4`|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 66'?&Xx'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x,otFp
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~,BIf+ \XF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :s P!p`dl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3Ezy %7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jWY$5Vq<H
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?APe R, "V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 13+<Q \
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `"@g8PWe
work? }Y*VAnY6;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u_ '!_T L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4 lM8\Lr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S3@ |Q\* r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TU GNq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hBFP 1u/E'
终端服务）? Cz W:L&t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T<L^N+<,{N
Pf_S[
sm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E-{^E. w1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Cxcr/9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? l%`F&8K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XO9M_*Va
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S _T1y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]a! x Ug!S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1|?05< 8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? oX DN+4ge
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )6w}<W*1E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }#qGqY*@LK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V %_4%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :M cu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aj"M>zd*}
许可? RiTa \
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t( +) #
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ik[ s
regsvc.exe >? _9?I A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? sU!6 hk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d)[;e()
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? TeWMp6u,r
p trace statements? x+h~gckLb
trace 设置? 1 $2D O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X5]TY]
remrras.exe >? \y88d4zX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a3VM '
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8NU`^L:1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $rhgzpZ!X_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e{A9 r@p!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +MB!B9M @
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? b-Z4
Jo
G
服务? wBInq~ K_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xxm%u9@s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /c$\X<b);
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
