CMD运行指令 2,rY\ Nu_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: =1%zI%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ORUWslMt
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 le
"JW/BD
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 AsTMY02|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 nXx6L!H J#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
e-L5=B
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 rD:gN%B=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 j<`I\Pmv
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 23(B43zy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Zkwy.Hq^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 jx^|2
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 }CB=c]p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 L7~+x^kw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (mD-FR@#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }qgqb
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 F{a0X0ru~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9}K(Q=
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -D.BJ(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *7:u-}c!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 u|_ITwk
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd w7=D6`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &0;{lS[N:L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3Hb .ZLE#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 N}.Q%&6:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pq/FLYiv
services.msc 服务 Zi[{\7a
2K lx A<iQia
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (hRgYwUa<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? nzQYn
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o{S}e!Vb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !Vp,YN+yN
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Cu)%s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? S<2CG)K[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Skr\a\
J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ~P"!DaAf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g%fJyk'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qH{8n`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @'F8 |I 6
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %%-U.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? kMJQeo79
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? fY,@2VxyfA
calc.exe > 计算器? O3<Y _I^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2]_4&mU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ht=6P)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \Z6gXO_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Je4.9?Ch
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? N18diP[C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? Yt O@n@1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +s*l#'Q
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U4^p({\|-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [#P`_hx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Dbkuh!R
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? DO1N`7@o
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2=!3[>
B
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c=jI.=mi3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? YjIED,eRv
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _/z)&0DO
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? X,JWLS J
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? uz#eO|z@o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Cr
V2 V)|G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? {Y@-*pL]
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^*?B)D =,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? hk lO:,`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? xJF6l!`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r3BDq
comclust.exe > 集群? ZimMjZ%4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? $jm>tW&;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? d6d(?"
conime.exe > ime控制台? qqom$H<
control.exe > 控制面板? F)<G]i8n~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? OCOO02Wq1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? EkB6- nz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? q:~`7I
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \dxW44sM
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ixJ20A7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? lA
Ck$E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .^`a6>EQ)|
dcphelp.exe > ?? f'i8Mm4IL
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l"pz
)$eE
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <cfH'~
ddmprxy.exe >? )r6SGlE[Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? A2O_pbQti
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Lugk`NUvF
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C+#;L+$Gi
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? aa YQ<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1KIq$lG{ E
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .jGsO0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? LG@c)H74
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? cmGj0YUQ1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? nXeK,C
dllhst3g.exe >? j+B5m:ExfI
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I.\f0I'.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? T~~$=vP9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? kx:lk+Tx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ?o(X0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g$-D?~(Z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? F6GZZKj
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :_YG/0%I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qxcBj
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1q233QSW)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? F+y`4>x
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? `=l{kBZT|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? $I6eHjYT
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? zQj%ds:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Lvj5<4h;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? aM/sD=}
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? BCN<l +u
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~Mu=,OT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &aD]_+b
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9*wS}A&Jh
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3N%%69JN)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @ChEkTn
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? g_{hB5N](7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? tS!|#h-J
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? e+J|se4L5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1QkAFSl3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? O{WJi;l
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Okd?=*sBx
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M`{x*qR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~]t/|xep
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
&}sC8,Sr
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ZLK@x.=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6uWzv~!*D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %) A-zzj
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 49Sq)jd<
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne bqBgq
ction 就是ftp了? -26GOS_8z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5|zISK%zHS
grovel.exe >? 4.@gV/U(|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "f'pa&oHi
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? -t28"jyj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? tg%U2+.q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :{pJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? B5%N@g$`j
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? xv!
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? mRIW9V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Yjo$^q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +bnz%/v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0>jo+b\D$
控制程序? _SS6@`X
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;jb+x5t
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? -u6`B-T
r中的服务? UnjUA!v
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? kzs}U'U
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !?Tu pi
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <fY<.X
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8e_ITqV%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^FLuhLS\*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? H^s@qh)L
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? aO@zeKg
向导? m
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? AuZ?~I1
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? xe)< )y
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? l\8l.xP
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? h[d|y_)f
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "yMr\jt~-
lnkstub.exe >? MI[=,0`D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Gq5)>'D?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }-{l(8-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? htg+V-,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? cm]D"GFLY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BaIh,iu
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _96hw8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Kb%j;y
r ]1|I6:&)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [.P~-6~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? DvnK_Q!
rver新的dns域? 8<u_ wt@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {] -nYHGL
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c4CBpi?}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Dbr(Wg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? >VqMSe_v
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rS9*_-NH
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #m9V)1"wB
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &Qghm o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? lfR"22t
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? C<A82u;t%@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error WT(R =bLw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;D]TPBE
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b]6;:Q!d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j^ZpBN L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4BuS?
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O3*Vilx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =}7wpTc,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? DC*|tHl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? fx.FHhVu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D4[5}NYU
work? ]@ETQ8QN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? n<yV]i$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A'|W0|R9
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 3v:RLnB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ltcr]T(Ic
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? txr!3-Ne'!
终端服务)? #f/-i u=L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a|?CC/Ra
@R}L
4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vWfC!k-)b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? iO#H_&L.p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /[nt=#+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O0b8wpFf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]2zx}D4f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2T?t[;-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? RW>Z~Nj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? WF-imI:EK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9FV#@uA}D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g;]2'Rj
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Mw'd<{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [4xN:i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !;CY
@=
许可? 3CQpe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _Zf1=&U#/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y''? yr
regsvc.exe >? 8agd{bxU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uX}M0W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9M01}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Vg[U4,
p trace statements? C?x
trace 设置? <\zb*e&vr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e4CG=K3s
remrras.exe >? 0TA/ExJ-LT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [U3z*m>e;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?Cu#(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8-8=
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? f "Iv
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e`}|*^-
服务? R4V>_\D/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )_bXKYUX*0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? QX(:!b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? p3x(:=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >{GC@Cw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &]z2=\^e
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? wRie{Vk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )XO2DY1/&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8%nTDSp&t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?+Qbr$]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U}Hmzb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PS=crU@"H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7?hCt
work? @$(4;ar
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
2EE#60
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =ARI*
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? $~ItT1k_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? NU
6P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? s` S<BX7
终端服务)? Z.R^@@RqJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3{$cb"5
Q6vkqu5!=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )O7 Mfr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hUlFP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? TS1k'<c?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DTr0u}m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Vx#xq#wK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Pel3e ~?t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e94csTh=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R(q
fP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +F0M?,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m$O@+;>l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :W'1Q2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ].1R~7b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fitm*
许可? Pp.X Du
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g\jdR_/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8} S|iM
regsvc.exe >? 7v\OS-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e1'_]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]7br*t^zv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _|s{G
p trace statements? kU#$
trace 设置? U1&m-K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *.~M#M 9c
remrras.exe >? 5B@&]-'~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X#Hs{J~@p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A>'o5+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q04N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ZB%7Sr0
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fM8 :Nt$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M\T6cN@m
服务? sM-k,0z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Xf Y]qQP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ^srx/6X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os