CMD运行指令 XtW _
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1o#vhk/ "+
v7 2,h
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?'+8[OHiF^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 N !IzB]
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 C={mi#G[/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S Kx e3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "t+r+ipf])
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 N9*U MVU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 q%.bnF/Yd
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qhxC 5f4Z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 '^1o/C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5&%fkZ0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 j];G*-iv{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Kw*~W
i
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 W"O-L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 w{ P6i<J
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 62NkU)u
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C 38XQLC
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |UZOAGiBg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |KaR
n;BM
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Xoi9d1fO
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [Pqn 3I[
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &?}1AQAYg
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 th Q J(w
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @ay|]w
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 P8]ORQ6 ZF
services.msc 服务 7<4xtK`+b
2K [iXi\Ex
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TMtI^mkB:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? LO}z)j~W
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ~._ko
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? D?J# u;h~f
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? UGf6i"F
at.exe > 计划运行任务? u7 ~mn l
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cP('@K=p
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? b\M b*o
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %O Fj
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Av[Ud
*~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? U_}hfLILi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? N=<=dp(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Xiw@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 64b<0;~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ze$Y=<S
calc.exe > 计算器? }_vM&.GFlL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? F b2p(.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? )?9\$^I
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U>1b9G"_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? VX&WlG`wa
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? l"?]BC~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pNSst_!>
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L3g9b53\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;6zPiaDQ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +|M{I= 8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8LeK wb
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? u<C $'V
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
h/{8bC@bi
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? p*!q} %U
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <YSg~T
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? l) %mqW%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T&! ZD 2I
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? LAos0bc)w\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 6w@,I;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? N@}gLBf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? a6P!Wzb
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [}@n*D$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7NeDs$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? fvO;lA>`
comclust.exe > 集群? BZ}`4W'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9G+y.^/ 6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? z=[l.Af_
conime.exe > ime控制台? a.1`\ $]d
control.exe > 控制面板? VZIKjrKs
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? uGM>C"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?&XzW+(X
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E"ZEo9y@^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? #[Z< =i~C
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? (A2U~j?Ry}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? a\>+=mua
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {dDq*sLf
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? XS3{R
dcphelp.exe > ?? V15q01bE#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2S'AIuIew
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~U/ 8 @g R
ddmprxy.exe >? va@Xb UC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? H a90
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W.z$a.<(rF
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? p AMo
XJ`
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? n}42'9p
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? J &'>I A
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \I:UC
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #0jSZ g^,"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? M&eQ=vew.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? xP42xv9U
dllhst3g.exe >? 2NyUmJ42
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? EQ6l:[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R !jhwY$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _ \_3s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _d/GdeLs
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rtcJ=`)0`
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? uF+);ig
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? m\l51}xz
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J N-D/s
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? N&x@_t""
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #j\*Lc"Ur:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $ #TID=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O.]_Ry\OXA
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3&O% &
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "sdcP8])d
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? <.;@ksCPW{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vM5k4%D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (H'_KPK
expand.exe > 解压缩? GOUY _&}tL
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =;kRk .qzy
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? >3<&V{<K
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Dr4 ?Ow
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? WW)_Wh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5dbX%e_OP
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? qxRT1B]{Wx
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? D7 %^Ly
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2=i+L z^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `MN&(!&C*
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .%|OGl ?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? { +i; e]c
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^H
f+du
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? @ARAX\ F
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "K9vm^xP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? UDhwnGTq(l
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne R~U2/6 V
ction 就是ftp了? ]|H]9mys98
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &z7N \n
grovel.exe >? .;] YJy
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9OE_?R0c!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KteZK.+#:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? L& +% Wd~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1"mnzbf8*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? AaJ,=eQ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @SX%?
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? iuv tj]/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? WiPM <'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }Z~pfm_S
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 8Sd?b5|G~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? " 8~f
控制程序? V#n?&-{V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? B^E2 UNRA
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8A`p
r中的服务? q g) Af
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6$xo# }8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? D4YT33 $tC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? WM~J,`]J
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }TXp<E"\
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &!3VqHQ`
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? `kaR@t
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? a!s. 850@
向导? ymz PJ??!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <z~2d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? HYa$EE2
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? hlABu)B'1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? j TB<E=WC
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %fex uy4
lnkstub.exe >? wN/*|?`Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 7]<F>97
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d()zW7}W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? =R"Eb1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? M ,. 0[+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )'/nS$\E:
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j\jL[hG_
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? x
mrugNRg
WrIL]kJw^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6Zl.Lh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8AC. 2 v?_
rver新的dns域? =:ya;k&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ,?7xb] h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e0G}$
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lEVQA*u[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 2l\D~ y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7g4M/?H}K
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rU2YMg hE
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [~Z'xY
y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $Hl+iF4j<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error l&e5_]+%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zx_O"0{5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -Ib + #pX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]ft~O qLg!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E'Fv *UA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? N4Fy8qU;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ci{9ODN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? FBwncG$]F*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;?O883@r8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xqi *N13
work? ]IbPWBX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r=iMo7q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~_# Y,)S!z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d
=B@EyN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J;Z>fAE7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? yccuTQvz
终端服务）? Wzf1-0t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f3% ^-Uy*b
+UpMMh q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #sm_.?P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6|"!sW`%N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ="'P= Xh!8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J6^Ct
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? JPoK\- 9NT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I ]WeZ,E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *]E7}b qb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 95gsv\2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wn A%Nh7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3Q! J9t5dc
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w $U/;C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Wc`J`&#.#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7gdU9c/q,
许可? KWn1 %oGJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &xiDG=I#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
6Qzu-
regsvc.exe >? LGo@F;!n
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +~i+k~{`H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0:B^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mrLx]o g,
p trace statements? 057G;u/
trace 设置?
8 .;';[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P9tQS"Rs
remrras.exe >? VM V]TPks>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |au q j2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >kDd WgRQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5[j!\d }U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? eV {FcJha
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zcD_}t_K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tM PX vE
服务? L/iVs`qF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _{Q ?VQvZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mJDKxgGK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~=A KX(Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S'-`\%@7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v<J;S9u=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1u S>{M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b]g&rwXYt
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t+4Y3*WeGF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (HrkUkw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N5 rG.6K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i\Q"a B"r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c] >&6-;rf
work? &6^W% r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :2U C{_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? b-(UsY:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :kiO
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 64 \5 v?C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :@@A
终端服务）? QY\wQj wuW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D>7_P7]y
l;W y,?p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,<P[C UD&&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *A1TDc$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }jY[| >z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cVHE}0Xd(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %}ApO{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? EAd:`X,Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =Z>V}`n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -ynLuq#1A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]-5jgz"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2eR+dT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? sQw`U{JG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o? O,nD
6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^B!?;\4IM
许可? C8W`Oly:]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? AIxBZt7{b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gUsz MhHX
regsvc.exe >? \Af|$9boHz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? On.x~ t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xE-c9AH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v.2Vg
p trace statements? `Ig2f$}
trace 设置? 5f*'wA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vsz^B
:j
remrras.exe >? b;{"lJ:+Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?6Y Ub;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'iISbOM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j]l}K*8(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Fee WZe0i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )< a 8a@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G* ~*2>~
服务? Is6']bYh
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^'I 5]cRa
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M7<#=pX&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
