CMD运行指令 ew8 f7S[
BMMWP
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9M{z@H/
nw|ls2
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [O92JT:li
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 dHjJLs_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 WBdC}S
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 k !- (Qfz
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 uBp"YX9rx
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e a!_/Y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,q$'hY TaJ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 d*;wHA,}F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MBZ/Pzl~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _Eo $V&
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 R]hilb'a
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 G`3/${ti
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 A B92R/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 HAJK%zLc
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 CYD&#+o
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8wJfG Y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ; G !JKg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Kppi
N+ ||
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 eP6`"<UM
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /, T@/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !Wn^B |
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 G}ZJ}5 h
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;Gf,$dbWn
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 t@dv$W2
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services.msc 服务 (Q~ p"Ch
2K 8{QN$Qkn
|/rms`YQ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >p"ytRu^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }U-h^x'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Z_^i2eJYT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? K]5@b m
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ;la sk4|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .dqV fa
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? yr=$a3web;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? K)!yOa'fH
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? A|3'9iL{9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $2lrP]`>j.
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <7-Qn(m,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? zF'LbQz0[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Lh eO GM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x z5 V.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? XNODDH
calc.exe > 计算器? `<}Q4 p
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? dV_ClH &)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ECq(i(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _J' _9M?>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Vu6$84>-,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? A{3VTe4T V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3.[ fTrzJ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J0xV\O
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %NH#8#';2
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /Z':wu\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vRp#bScc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? xw[KP [(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9eG{"0)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? s.VtmAH
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l-?B 1gd,l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? of? hP1kl[
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K9\p=H^T7
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }.+{M.[}
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $Sz@u"ig%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? fjD/<` }v
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? \53(D7 +
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Ph{7S43
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =v-qao7xCV
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ."HDUo2D7
comclust.exe > 集群? OFc L h
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? nd~cpHQR^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zn!H&!8&
conime.exe > ime控制台? w +pK=R
control.exe > 控制面板? &d5n_:^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? R<* c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? k9]M=eO
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? H] i.\2z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? b A/,{R
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /=o~7y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &`]Lg?J
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D jzHEqiH
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? H > Y0R
dcphelp.exe > ?? FBDRb J
su
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? F?h{IH
f
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? hDPZj#(c
ddmprxy.exe >? >"Tivc5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S}mZU!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h!@t8R
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? GPyr;FV!s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,q[aV 6kO
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \&[Jtv *
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c4\Nuy
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? abs\Ku9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? idG}p+(;
dllhst3g.exe >? JI"&3H")g%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c%?31 t
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? hU:
9zLe
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `=}w(V8pc
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )uG7 DR
dosx.exe > dos扩展? /RWQ+Zf-Y]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "`va_Mk
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? roiUVisq*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? whoM$ &
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ( L{>la!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? )R~l@QBN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7 IEG%FY
T
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $ G\IzK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *F4"mr|\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yX`5x^w Vw
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "xr=:[n[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -XuRQ_)nG
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .zm/GtOV@
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? M/Twtq-`H
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u*W6fg/"
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7dg2-4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [unK5l4_!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^0x0 r Y
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? %$'YP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {Yt@H
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \w6A-daD0
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Z30r|Ufh
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /V>q(Q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? f!H~BMA+a
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? pbXh}YJ&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vJ&g3 ky
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -gq,^j5,
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |(evDS5
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F ]fBFDk
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .m;5s45O{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? r2h{#2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne X npn{
ction 就是ftp了? [9-&Lq_ g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? T_=IH~"
grovel.exe >? SJ
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <SPT2NyX
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? G (Ky7S Z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ! 0}SZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %U< 1]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &/\Q 6$a
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? l- mt{2
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1xf
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )XFaVkQ}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? be->ofUYgs
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? $F Jf8u`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
<< XWL:
控制程序? 9ZYT#h
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ntZl(] l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ru>c\X^|
r中的服务? #Yd 'Vve
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bE6:pGr
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -zSkon 2Y^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 'zUWO_(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? fzk^Q rB
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Zf,9 k".'C
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? CRh.1-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'ZiTjv ]
向导? ab!Cu8~v
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? i(9 5=t(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? n2p(@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? VfFX H,j
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? flXDGoW
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? V Kw33
lnkstub.exe >? 57S!X|CE
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? > Ohh) $
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? - ^f>=xa4J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |Nf90.dL
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? a3wk#mH
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K|ZB!oq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #Rj&PzBe
h1U8z)D#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X:Iam# H
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? yh'uH
rver新的dns域? G.B~n>}JU,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Mr}K-C?ge
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DKG99biJN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b" P Ra|]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7`pK=E}+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? OMz_xm.UPi
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? QI WfGVc-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? EyK
F5TP0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? VJoobu1h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? p * Q *}V
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -|WQs'%O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? '[ zy%<2sL
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? VZ1u/O?ub
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fgW>~m.W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Yp@i{$IUW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +\yQZ{4'@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +#LD@)G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j` 5K7~hv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5<RZ ht$i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Fu$JI8
work? Oe_*(q&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R\MFh!6sn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~6!TMVr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5f- eWW]!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IPa)+ ZQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;%YAiW8{Xk
终端服务）? |qq7vx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %-Oo9 2tP
H]<@\g*l@P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @ r G=>??k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @@pI>~#zh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? av:9kP Km
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `;v5o4.`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T@?uA*J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _@_w6Rh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'g#EBy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7|B g--G1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6_zyPh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
.% {4B,d$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0w9[Z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )oCb9K:km
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M\L^ Wf9
许可? ;UPI%DnE]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gQ;1SY!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v$]eCj'
regsvc.exe >? 0NFYFd-50
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? UgC{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gBPYGci2F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Sf"]enwB
p trace statements? ? f>pKe
trace 设置? 2J1YrHj3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G5hh$Nmpi
remrras.exe >? eW /sP Q-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1@6FV x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? FJH'!P\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !W48sZr1&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _gn`Y(c$%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p`mNy
o'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? TChKm- x
服务? V^D!\)#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /5&' U!:+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SMIr@*R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? u0?,CQPL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t(Sjo8,
b
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :J~sz)n4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D)){"Q!b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uNXKUJ V0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R\ZyS
)~l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $9Pscu bM4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gzd)7np B2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? W"&Y7("y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ITr@;@}c]
work? vq;_x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^wTod\y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xu(N'l.7&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M9dOLM.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]O 8hkGa
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ce-D ^9kC
终端服务）? E@N& Y1t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? se ]q~<&
y{O81 7 \
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p0b MgP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5* 3T+OK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5rPK7Jh`B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? s!eB8lkcT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {wy#HYhv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \`N<0COP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c@<vFoq
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _X"G(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y2 QX9RN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n[tES6u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2|:xb9#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $CP_oEb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? , HHCgN
许可? KXvBJA$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EN/e`S$)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J0V\_ja-
regsvc.exe >? hJkF-yW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
YIZ+BVa
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? h&O8e;S#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C)v*L#{%
p trace statements? HHXm
4}!;<
trace 设置? MzX4/*ba
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? CF0i72ul5
remrras.exe >? jp| 1S^b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +u|p<z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SZ3UR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wbA<G&h~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ON
q =b I*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? N}5'Hk4+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ._A@,]LS}
服务? ^Z`?mNq9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l VR
a{._m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Kh , zp{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
