CMD运行指令 z6r/
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jc`',o'[+
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 s""8V_,;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~o5iCt;w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 PzkXrDlB7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 'Rw]
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 m6<0 hP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ZU'^%)6~o~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %-|q3 ^s
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 DN0b.*[`3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 S ylsp%A
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0J</`/g H
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 B;_3IHMO
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $ zi\ /Yw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 SnU{ZGR>sP
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 0 d]G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^ w1R"qE"m
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2` qXD fD`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0Ch._~Q+20
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 BQg]$Tr?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 gP%!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd @!O{>`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Z"T(8>c;g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r0bPaAKw
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Isb^~c_ P
services.msc 服务 2MeavTr
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TvwIro
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :!h H`l}p
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1=.kH[R
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0E1 )&f
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +[9"M+4-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /MtacR
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^SCWT\E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? FR"^?z?}p
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^u,x~nPXg
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? NZP,hAUK,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? B[V=l<J
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _,~zy9{,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f'U]Ik;Jy
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? fTgN 2U
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 'Y Zs6rcJ
calc.exe > 计算器? [G/X
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3 Gv
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ;d40:q<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ro@BmRMW
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {NDP}UATw
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |;y b *
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? KZNyp% q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /d'u1FnA =
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s&</zU'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :[3\jLrc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c*Nbz,:
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? T7'$A!c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )_?$B6hf,&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K W<CU'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Um<vsR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? c qp#1oM4M
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ] p lC
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? RoZV6U~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J M%#L *;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +dv@N3GV
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? {%Sw w:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]"6<"1)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? gId+hxFa:r
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }Jfo(j
comclust.exe > 集群? }JsdgO&z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? l!,{bOZ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Ls{fCi/2F
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,L G&sa"
control.exe > 控制面板? sw rd
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? p3' +"sFU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? &EOh}O<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ui&$/%Z|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? OLwxGRYX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %54![-@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? qT4s* kqr
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4{KsCd)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? p%-9T>og
dcphelp.exe > ?? gP@ni$n
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Sj ? 'T @
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? VUb*,/hxa
ddmprxy.exe >? 7F4]EA ^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? t/g}cR^Q
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (1^(V)@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8h97~$7)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Jk*MxlA.b
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G
w[&P%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U9w*x/S wb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Cn< x
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3[r B:cE/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [6 |vx},N
dllhst3g.exe >? "K< VZ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? hj4Rr(T
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? j^.P=;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %`'VXR?`h=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? rL=$Wxd PU
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j*{bM{~T<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o[ 6hUX0tN
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? l ;uEw
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? d9(F wmE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =j0V/=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [> ;O'>
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @!$NUY8,A#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zjmc>++<t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xcig'4L
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? v6:DA#0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?6dtvz;K+?
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? k$UBZ,=iC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool?
CvN~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? XHr{\/4V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? dQ[lXV[}v
expand.exe > 解压缩? *u }):8=&R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }W<L;yD
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? mI# BQE`p6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _OY ;SJ(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5IMH G%W7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? E !8y|_(j
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N mQ]qv
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4jpF^&y7u^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? J{y@ O
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? T*IudxW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? P(` IY +
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? JI&>w-~D
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? e([&Nr8h
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \ *2IU"R
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? I9 E@2[=!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? RA6D dqT~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C\{4<:<_&
ction 就是ftp了? B:4u 2/!5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [Z 0 e$
grovel.exe >? .\VjS^o&Z&
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? v!,O7XGH~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _KFKx3<m!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y S*PS='P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <L J$GiU
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4Qv|Z+$i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `Ao: }
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? t`AD9
H"\!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? N ]duv~JS
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1jL?z6S
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J.<m@\U
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? j-
A |\:
控制程序? f_7p.H6\
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? g=pDC+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? /Yh8r1^2tZ
r中的服务? % Y @3)
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *%O 1d.,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H) S3 /%.|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? gDsZbmR
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^Z*_@A _ v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? g@QpqrT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? c|7Pnx%gT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? R8 m/N t2
向导? ]HRZ9oP
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? /Hx\ gtV
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0^m02\Li
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `9ieTt
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :* 'i\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3EyN"Lvp{o
lnkstub.exe >? ql#K72s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? h %nZKhm
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !hq7R]TC+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |0& S>%=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J.-#:OZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? e9
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Cpj_ mMtu
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .C #} g
"%Jx,L\f{
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %S^`/Snv"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? z+ 4R[+[
rver新的dns域? C?B7xK
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? pTTif|c
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ri:fo'4TO
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |9y &;3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~ e"^-x
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? NlKnMgt~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? yR`-rJb V
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? (~P&$$qfD
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? WDZEnauE
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? r=9*2X#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )S%mKdOm
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t`LH\]6@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? u7/M>YJ`T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {[$p}#7Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !B\\:k]aO^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J ^v _VZ3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?832#a?FZ;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pS%Az)3RZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {*| yU"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mz#( \p=T
work? p?}Rolk7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j#*K[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +?c&Gazi
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? H1 l' \
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? os2yiF",
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? u%|VmM>
终端服务）? w qsPGkJJ7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YFW+l~[#
MVdE 7P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7DI8r| ~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q)P<lKi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $/D@=P kc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Dk4Wj"L S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ZK13[ _@9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S"Efp/-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hP 7nt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <q!{<(:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? rOcfPLJi0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p* ^O 8o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N+r~\[N\9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9oaq%Sf
许可? .z_^_@qdm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2/;KZ+U&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vj#gY2q Z
regsvc.exe >? 4
Hu+ljdjB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jReI+
pS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? eQ*gnV}rE%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? / aK } ,+
p trace statements? 7Fq|Zc`P
trace 设置? ,@P3!|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ] 03!K E
remrras.exe >? `dj/Uk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? XL +kEZ|3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M5<5 (l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rp
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :!3P4?a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L\b$1U!i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9_HEImk
服务? 7ed *dXY*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Vbwbc5m}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -5Ccuk>6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? s6qe5 [
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }#Vo
XilX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "e_ED*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c*3ilMP\4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Oy H:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UboOIx5:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *EotYT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )d s(/P5b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Jcy`:C\Ay
work? \+5 L. Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? AKS(WNGEp
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -5E<B mM
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? FMR0?\jnT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E P< U:F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8x+K4B"oe
终端服务）? >Vn!k N6\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H #1/H@I#
A ?_2@6Y^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~>C!l k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cW MZ w|t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )>= `[$D1t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hwexv 9""
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #!<x|N?_<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u'=#~ '6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SK-|O9Ki
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q6osRK*20
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? t[#`%$% '
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? PZ"xW0"-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Muarr yh}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $i =-A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &jj\-;=~Ho
许可? !'+t)h9^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )`g[k" yB3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d` ^@/1tO
regsvc.exe >? smWA~Aq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hI?<F^b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {a>)VZw_#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6_9w1
,W E
p trace statements? \ 0:ITz
trace 设置? 0}aJCJ9sx=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? IPJs$PtKok
remrras.exe >? 0V1kZ.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J H $
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uz*C`T0:rj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t[3Upe%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~>{<r{H"S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6 0hf)er
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]H.+=V;1
服务? y_J{+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3?fya8W<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tl#hC y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
