CMD运行指令 -'}#j\
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: nXk9
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 # F6<N]i
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 mE;^B%v
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !u:Fn)j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S'`G7ht
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |'lNR)5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -aLM*nIoe
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 fu{v(^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 vM-kk:n7f
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 y<*\D _J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P^ht$)Y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MskO Pg
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 j >`FZKxp
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 nVr V6w
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 PbY.8d%2/k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $2Awp@j
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 PT~F ^8,)
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 t<"`gM^|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cuI&Q?+c}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 X40JCQx{+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 1 ;?w#/&t
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 VU6+" 2+'2
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Lctp=X4
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9=FH2|Z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Q-A_ 8
services.msc 服务 iaQfxQP1w%
2K EiP N44(
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? oCLM'\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <(~W g{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vX ZP>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?%%vQ ?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3 g:P>(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]k BC,m(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? t0Lt+E|J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N"0>)tG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? gK "(;Jih$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G^z>2P
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,Y#f0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? UV</Nx)3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? APJFy@l}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z
=\ENG|x#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vR pO0qG
calc.exe > 计算器? gv&Hu$ ca
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )Jw$&%/{1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? oLtzP C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;\f0II3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +;)Xu}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~OLyG$JJ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? WRRR "Q$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !b+!] 2~g}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P(o>UDy
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? t8; nP[`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rWqr-"0S.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Z#l6BX K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "uj@!SEs`?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4/_! F'j
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 6J eAXj1g+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qVO,sKQ{
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? BlM(Q/z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? U ]B-B+-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ar S@l<79
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? I.>8p]X
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? X)= m4\R
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? pc QkJ F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jw uSne
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? * *oDQwW]*
comclust.exe > 集群? p AaNWm
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
h Fan$W $
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? b \kA
conime.exe > ime控制台? kIe)ocJg
control.exe > 控制面板? qv >l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Eg2SC? 5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {lUaN0O:
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^r O!-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }[PC
YnS
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 7AqbfLO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? z5D*UOy5M
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $"}[\>e*{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? J l{My^I5
dcphelp.exe > ?? e2> AL
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? h SN38wy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
><. *5q
ddmprxy.exe >? )nq(XM7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? :22wq{
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U7e2NES
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'Q=(1a11
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? b/\l\\$-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? U'~]^F%eyu
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m( %PZ*s
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? b.8T<@a
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 5^CWF|
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? S)'&+HamI
dllhst3g.exe >? L)S
V?FBx
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :QHh;TIG=<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? <(xro/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? fP8bWZ{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? RMid}BRE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5d# 73)x$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1zCgPiAem
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /^gu&xnS
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +1\t 0P24
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 4af^SZ )l
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? L. S/M v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? F7]8*[u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5`i+a H(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O*n@!ye
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Qw"%Xk
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KFaYn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? g:6 `1C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M6V^ur 1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? xK5~9StP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9A|9:OdG1
expand.exe > 解压缩? n;:C{5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :2XX~|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^i8(/iwdJE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ZXIz.GFy+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -3m!970
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~~m(CJ4S
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \>{;,f
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? e) 87
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7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? : &~LPmJ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $U)nrn i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? P md5P:n*,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? M7-2;MZ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _kBx2>qQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Jc` tOp5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x0 %@u^BF
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? x X Dj4j,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [8 1q 0@
ction 就是ftp了? [F{P0({%?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? e nw*[D !
grovel.exe >? g+(Y)9h&
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? & ^Gp
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? C<w&mFozL
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? SDk^fT V8x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {M\n
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,# %I$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6*
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? >Nx4 +|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "3_GFq
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? c'5ls7?}O{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 1S yG
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :YLurng/]
控制程序? k[@/N+;")`
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? [h8macx
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g yT0h?xDt
r中的服务? ;Sp/N4+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? H6/ gRv@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FC]n? 1?<(
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 8= =_43
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? F6>oGmLy
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0Fsa&<{6?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .S 4%Q9l
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? GLMpWD`Wo
向导? 2h)Qz+|7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }KEr@h,N
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *u < ZQq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +/" \.wYv
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,K|UUosS-#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2zuQeF sK
lnkstub.exe >? Yvu?M8aK!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,/!^ZS*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? #u +~ ^M
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?0qP6'nWx
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \m:( '^\6o
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1jaK N*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [X>f;;h
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }X qC'z
6)>otB 8)J
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? of Pv?_ @
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? y!
QYdf?
rver新的dns域? ,R-aO= %
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Wv ~&Qh}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? x@[6u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k~,
k@mR
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,ne3uPRu7~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O%px>rdkY
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ud"Kko Rt
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =1<v1s|)q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? wxT( ktE
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? QV4FA&f&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4=N(@mS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Yb1Q6[!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a>Zp?*9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sk
AF6n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {i}E)Np
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k+Z2)j"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [khXAf1{Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g}L>k}I?!W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (A "yE4rYK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l k yK
work? 2IUd?i3~l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;mPX8bT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tg\o"QKW9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *d PbV.HCl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 81w"*G5AM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? c %1{l]
终端服务）? ;WgUhA
;q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Kx?8 HA[5
,_ Kr}RH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <y&&{*KW8m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y s&)5j-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;k ,@^f8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ? PpS4Rd
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e*U6^Xex
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s'$2 }K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R'" c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (L( n%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8(L6I%k*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8;# yXlf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NFR>[L V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \ N$)Q.M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +[_3h9BK
许可? gYe6(l7m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O~Bh(_R&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W!Fc60>p@f
regsvc.exe >? 6 Rmdf>a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R z[3cN)?q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G\B+bBz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RgZ9ZrE\
p trace statements? L0GQH;Y,h
trace 设置? "fW
}6pS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DJAKF
remrras.exe >? T Q5kM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ),|z4~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3rjKwh7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y*S:/b~y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o?6m/Klw6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kg\8 (@h]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <Y2$'ETD
服务? 4u"Bll
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D2=zrU3Y64
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? b}; o:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? +T8MQ[(4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EdkIT|c{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z,4 D' F&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oR/_{#Mz"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \ Ce*5h
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )a x>*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? / ?($W|9+l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;mvVo-r*q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +.OdrvN4)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
HrfS^B
work? c*(^:#"9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ' t5`Ni
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m^=El7+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N/--6)5~0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T[#q0bv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y%spI/(
终端服务）? &;=/^~EG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? To5hVL<Ex"
N_K di%q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~_c1 h@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n.z,-H17
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '+27_j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ${e V3LSC
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q WEE%}\3}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ak8Y?#"wz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ip:54
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wy0?*)~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qmt9J?$k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y@I t#!u0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o]<9wc:FZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _SJ:|I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Jazg n5
许可? A.dbb'^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'W yWO^Bdk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? akU2T oP
regsvc.exe >? 4^M"V5tDx
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :O$bsw:3w<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? OZnKJ<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W5=)B`v
p trace statements? &i.sSqSI5
trace 设置? h /^bRs`;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f-71`Pyb
remrras.exe >? Qh(X7B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? FR OC/'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >%0$AW|Exu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _B&Lyg !J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !!H"B('m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (xRcG+3];
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? : -d_
服务? :dAd5v2f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q!?* M?Oz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a6^_iS k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
