CMD运行指令 g!8-yri
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: lyy i?/W%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 GZ1>]HB>r^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ci!c7 ,'c
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <D__17W:;
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1~+w7Ar =(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 j<c_*^/'9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T M+7>a$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8L#sg^1V
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 D`ZYF)[}J
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 sG3%~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {MHr]A}X\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @M1U)JoQ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f- Sb:O!V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5b&'gd^d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 30<^0J.1
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 bV"0}|A~K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :KQ<rLd
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 uwbj`lpf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7"gy\_M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )3 ;S;b
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /+rHy7(\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 UZyo:*yB
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 P6MT[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 *+ b[v7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Zffzyh
services.msc 服务 Z'\_YbB
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? yJ^}uw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q$3%aR-2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8NLk`/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Eq|_> f@@8
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? : S.0e
at.exe > 计划运行任务? L"IdD5`7T
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? rn(T
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? E]68IuP@'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? s>kzt 1,x
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? v8LKv`I's
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )0NA*<Q+.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? us/x.qPy2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n04Zji(F@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7y:J@fh<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5[0n'uH
calc.exe > 计算器? w L:3RZB
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "Li"NxObCA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4h-y'&Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Gv <K#@9T
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? E0GpoG5C
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Pd>hd0!.%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <@oK ^ja
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 Y%$6NX
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nH;^$b'LZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `S%p D.g,2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? s{gdTG6v`
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -\>Xtix^-c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4B) prQ3
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !.9NJ2'8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 4re^j4L~o
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0%v
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? &7;W =uF
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? w*
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? NJ3b Oq
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? QH+Oi&xH
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Pj^6.f+
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? a 6[bF
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 'y@0P5 [se
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6%:N^B=%}
comclust.exe > 集群? g,\<fY+ 4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m,'u_yK
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Z x3m$.8
conime.exe > ime控制台? pm^[ve
control.exe > 控制面板? NKO5c?ds
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k5|h8%h8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ] OR ]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A07FjT5w8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9"&HxyOfX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )abo5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f.Jz]WXw,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V0"UFy?i
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? JWC{ "6
dcphelp.exe > ?? !YCYmxw#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +[:}<^p?cG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ZVViu4]?y
ddmprxy.exe >? ^ *RmT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7u0!Q\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? evq *&.6\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {=pf#E=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? {~ VgXkjsC
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Drc\$<9c@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? iYR8sg[' #
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _.zW[;84b
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wtaeF+u-R-
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *joM[ML` 6
dllhst3g.exe >? iN<Tn8-YH6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a>6!?:Rj
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *SL v$A
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5s`NR<|2L
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m%ak ]rv([
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]QRhTz
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? d -lC|5U%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? p ^^E(<2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? a~WtW]
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? c1Xt$[_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ! p458~|
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (eFHMRMv~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? NJwcb=*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #X`j#"Ov2(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %\2
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %3 |0_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (J y 7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /(5 SJ(a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?tSFM: 9PU
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5'Y @c
expand.exe > 解压缩? M5CFW >T
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (ybK ACx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5l } v
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d?.ewsC
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8W9kd"=U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Y 8EL
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8N' [ )Jw
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5F18/:\n
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3t)07(x_B
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? P_
U[OM\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? !SMIb(~[z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,)[u<&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XnV*MWv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k7'_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "l"zbW WOH
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne De6WC*trq
ction 就是ftp了? qn5e[Vn
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? KQ9~\No]
grovel.exe >? g/)m bL>=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? fq48>"g*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? o+ r?N5
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? r8 A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g:7S/L0]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? (Z fY/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? YAYPof~A$l
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? z1{kZk
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xrs?"]M[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? YKlYo~fGN9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]6bh #N;.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? !?,7Cu.5#6
控制程序? |@`F !bnLr
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? d,tGW
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %wzDBsX
r中的服务? 9nN$%(EO5;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _0 Qp[l-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2v\,sHw+-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `q@5d&d`j
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0 z1m!tr
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~oWCTj-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1Rg tZp%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? D2z" Z@
向导? 7o_1PwKS6
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j ^-E,YMC
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? mnh>gl!l
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;x^W PY Ej
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .jA'BF.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? P:,'
lnkstub.exe >? >\6Tm
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? P/6$ T2k_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? SVB> 1s9F
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q~ ]S5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Wn6~x2 LaV
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? aDce Ohfx
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6O"?wN%$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |Ii[WfFA|J
A ru=f~!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? E%8Op{zv_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v'na{"
rver新的dns域? $a.fQ< ,\X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k<(G)7'gm
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HI&N&a9C
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? xMsSZ{j%5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (c AWT,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 50kjX}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gT8Q:8f:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z=%&?V
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :59fb" ^$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @-ps[b`z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Hj(ay4 8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Lu?MRF
f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G%5bQ |O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]z3!hgTj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >n3w'b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? uy'm2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qw?#~"Ca.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? paCC'*bv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :x88
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $]LhE:!G
work? 1 1Sflj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? m03D+@F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JV_VF'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bvn %E
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X?'Sh XI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rG[iEY
终端服务）? 3lr9n BR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]6s7?07m4
8.JFQ/) i
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^V6cx2M
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7 6 nrDE
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +\Uq=@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4f~ c# 0?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? / Q]6"nY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WX~: Y,l+u
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]] Bq te
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _UP =zW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x;N@_FZ7KY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
-%f$$7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? } SD*@w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }Br=eaY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -nK\+bTL}
许可? lQ&"p+n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \G4L+Q/13
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A$ 2 A YQ
regsvc.exe >? B|I9Ex~L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XS #Jy
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ??5y0I 6+
p trace statements? '0b!lVe
trace 设置? n <,:;0{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oz8z%*9 (
remrras.exe >? #Sg< 9xsW
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &,*G}6wa;&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q+<{2oVz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |; [XZ ZZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p9X{E%A<:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6&9}M Oc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [d d KC)tA
服务? uy'I#^Bt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &[yW}uV<7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7=3'P f S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zjE|UK {
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v 79k{<Ln
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S [zETRSG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <ztcCRov
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \|@u) n_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _s{;9&qX]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? LC >bZ!(i#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e};\"^H H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? p[LPi 5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V Zz>)Kz:
work? 2K:Rrn/cR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !=)b2}e/>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Qxb%P<`u
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f[ 'uka.U
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3*(w=;y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? pLdZB9oD]C
终端服务）? q9
S V<qg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~ 7 w"$H8
aw\0 \'}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )swu~Wb}U@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X;/5Niv32q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !+EE*-c1c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UwtL v d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5mqwNA v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'g5 Gdn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UG !+&ii|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 90Sp(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xfzGi xA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /_(q7:<ZF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e)M)q!nG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? O3JBS^;V2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >OxSrc@A
许可? ) .$ q9G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;h ~v,h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? EP'I
regsvc.exe >? < $>J s v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B j`ZH~T
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F 1A7l"X]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? CT0 ~
p trace statements? a%YohfsY?U
trace 设置? lKSd]:3Xm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OD8{
/7
remrras.exe >? 1@Gmz h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o"gt WAGH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Dg=!d)\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u*6Y>_iA
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? umuE5MKY<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $! R]! s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %AJTU3=0
服务? !Y,*Zc$R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? & ;2@*#,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I .> SC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
