CMD运行指令 4.k0<
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1jx:;j
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?fQ'^agq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 >
$O]Eu!
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 a[>/h3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 h&M{]E9=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G'nmllB`]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 P9/q|>F
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Wvq27YK'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ])[[ V!1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;(b9#b.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 hXcyoZ8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h8x MI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 IDad9 Bx
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 zv|2:4H
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 5 )A1\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2+RUTOv/d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 M f}~{+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _jvxc'6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 SU MrFd~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P:hBt\5B
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd I:E`PZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1Rt33\1J0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "x#-sZ=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^gN6/>]qrY
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 HNb/-e ,"
services.msc 服务 jqz ux[6{
2K ?3/qz(bM
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导?
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -r!. 9q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? *o]L|Vu
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .nO\kg oK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? QpF;:YX^3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? OP;v bZ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zp6C3RG(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? u6J8"<
-W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? hl;u'_AB
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -Sqz5lo
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? dSLU>E3g
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <'}YyU=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #^#PPO
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x!hh"x
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? yyR0]NzYUD
calc.exe > 计算器? B[qzUD*P_n
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f@6QvkIa
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R1PkTZP&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &g#@3e1>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8aZ=?_gvT
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? )z>|4@,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 2L!u1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? aasoW\UG
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8bxfj<O,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~cWAl,(B<F
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :{{F *FM;
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 65L6:}#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G`+T+
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? /Jta^Bj
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yZAS# ko}}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 84$nT>c
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? '-QwssE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? y>:N{|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? rUwZMli
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? hZdoc<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? A_V]yP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? uyO/55;HO
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _> f`!PlB|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? >~#yu&*D
comclust.exe > 集群? -#7'r<I9@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ]Gzm^6v
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? yUeCc"Vf
conime.exe > ime控制台? B#exHf8
control.exe > 控制面板? v5/~-uRL%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? l~1Oef#y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ng[Ar`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? QaS1Dh
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F7
5#*
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 63^O|y\W8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :=}BN
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "C}b%aO:
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !-ok"k0,u
dcphelp.exe > ?? W~6EEyD%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? eds o2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? %u? >#
ddmprxy.exe >? YO#M/%^j
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? pyH:#5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C`K?7v3$m
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2I%MAb&1@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +GG9^:<yr
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? pN!}UqfI-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;l4[%xld
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %WSo b@f8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? BD68$y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,kF1T,
dllhst3g.exe >? c(J!~7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }e!x5g
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?Q sQnQ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,">]`|?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |P[w==AAf
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 1jCLO}
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 'r4/e-`pK
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
i;]"n;>+/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? R,gR;Aarw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q(@U2a8
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? q_TRq:&.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? OSlvwH%(EE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? jB`,u|FG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? H#NCi~M>3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @AGn{q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3wOZ4<B
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? M|6A0m#Q
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3_txg>P"
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? tro7Di2Q
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1|RANy
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?>hPO73{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "*m_> IU
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? QFw +cy
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? wN`jE0
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pv*,gSS
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 1>*#%R?W
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? pi /g H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]4~lYuI4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p!>oo1&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? b6}H$Sx~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? h?rp|uPQ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ad.3A{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #z&&M"*a|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `4(e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? sp#p8@Cj
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }lh I\q
ction 就是ftp了? TatpXN\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7l'6gg
grovel.exe >? )^m%i]L_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]e^c=O`$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? @W vatD
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? x97
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :|_'fNd+!
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ?3*l{[@J
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Z3{>yYR+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P/c&@_b
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? K <pV
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? S/^"@?z,vE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I|>^1kr8w
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]F; f`o
控制程序? 3D`YZ#M
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? cc#gEm)3C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ,=tD8@a<
r中的服务? \=uKHNP?#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]Bm/eRy"
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? IqC]! H0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? jgbLN/_{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? odPL{XFj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -sw
.
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ANJ$'3tg
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5#> 8MU?&
向导? nX(+s*Y+w
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? UG2nX3?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? L1ieaKw
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !X"K=zt"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &m|wH4\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kB'Fkqwm
lnkstub.exe >? %7"X(Ts7B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {)
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r9 ui|>U"
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? T{Sb^-H#X
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? qxFB%KqU
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? dZi(&s
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? x9;gT&@H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? O)ME"@r@:
XVKfl3'%
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? qW!]co
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? \RvvHty-V
rver新的dns域? /C>wd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F8;dKyT?q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? SzUpWy&
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -PS#Z0>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ))&;}2{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Bx/L<J@
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )yTm.F
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? l-ct?T_@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? du)~kU>l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? R}lsnX<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _T2=J+"-Kp
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kAu+zX>S+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GDD '[;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6(G?MW.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iVd.f
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G}FIjBE
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'UMXq~RMe
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rFC" Jx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nWMmna.5
work? 3:8{"md@2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {%IE xPJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Db6om7N
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? =k/IaFg 6w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (HSgEs1d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? s1e:v+B]
终端服务)? 4H|(c[K;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <<i3r|}
>2< 8kBF_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $ZNu+tn
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7}vg.hmZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $6CwkM:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kI:}| _
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^D<r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ed:@C?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^b 7GH9<&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *X4PM\ck
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wbe<'/X+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hs?sGr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =IUUeFv +r
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "h|'}7p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vmLxkjUm#
许可? xY$iz)^0&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #'q<v"w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l2&`J_"
regsvc.exe >? La@
+>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .58qL-iC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5*0y7K/D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |gsE2vV
p trace statements? 4[BG#
trace 设置? ~j-cS
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uaOKv.%
remrras.exe >? Vur bW=~g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :Dd$i_3=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2CzaL,je[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1]}#)-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 06Gt&_Q
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5l,ZoB8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %eJGte-
服务? M{$j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /'hC i]b@v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? vAX|hwn;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? l9Q(xuhv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (D
9Su^:1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rLU/W<F8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R@wjccu
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? XTd3|Pm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k2xHH$+{#=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8v71e>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? JMCW} bA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gZEi]/8_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?X-)J=XG
work? 5'Q|EIL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \V>?Do7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y $u9%0q|?
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? \@>b;4Fb+N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g!i45-n3gt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? qClHP)<
终端服务)? r|*&GHo L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s!9dQ.
&wU'p-V
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?go:e#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '&99?s`u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? | ea~'N1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m>}8'N)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {T'GQz+R"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O'GG Ti]e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j,d*?'X
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \*\R1_+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !WkIi^T
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^>?CMcN4*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~Z ~v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kGkA:g:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ICB~_O5
许可? )s9',4$eK<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
@>x pYV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %g]vxm5?
regsvc.exe >? (!5LW'3B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? to"'By{9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GO! uwo:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `N/RHb%
p trace statements? A\Txb_x
trace 设置? JIO$=+p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? CY?G*nS?iK
remrras.exe >? z5Qs@dG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]+DI.%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? RE 3Z%;'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iP3Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 9H]_4?aX
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l]2r)!Q7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iF+RnWX\
服务? .wrL3z_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]7AX%EG3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 1U\$iy8}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os