CMD运行指令 p(GI02|n
p</t##]3ks
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: =<9Mv+Ry8
s@%>
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 It/'R-H
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 GcO:!b*YMp
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 G2!<C-T{2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 2,I]H'}^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 $d-yG553
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 xgNV0;g,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 sEw ?349Bz
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 d<=!*#q;o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 A\7sP =
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j8?! J^TC
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6f#Mi+"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Q8l vwip
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <Mo{o2F=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 P$h) Y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 M!gu`@@}F
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 A`(Cuw-o
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _M;{}!Gc&A
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /:\27n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 rW O#h{
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd r0&LjH&R
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 "[z/\l8O
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;&?ITV
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9"B;o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~pI`_3
services.msc 服务 {~g7&+9x*
2K qnd] UUA^
w*@9:+
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "J}B
lB
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i8EKzW
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? oz3!%'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? e2nZwPH
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? WoSKN7*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? B<@a&QBTg
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =q"0GUei3
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =:xJZy$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? slr>6o%W`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Qd?S~3XT
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Tn3C0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? K6~')9Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G[zy sxd
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? |VM=:}s&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Owe"x2D\
calc.exe > 计算器? &7K 4tL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? G1RUu-~+
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~Ox !7Lp
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %QYH]DR
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? MmI[:
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ZGa;'
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? +D3w2C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^~
95q0hq:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -nHt6AbqP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HX)oN8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 3A`|$So
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? x6qQ
Y<>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R[qfG!
"
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? eYpK!9
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;2k!KW@
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _~QiQDq
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? H(A9YxXrZ5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Wb1?>q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3i*HwEh
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? h /iL/Q=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Rj'Tu0l
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? :{g;J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }zO>y%eI
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^uV=|1<%
comclust.exe > 集群? I2&R+~ktR
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ^b;3Jj
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,pTj'I
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3FglzJ
control.exe > 控制面板? : Yb_
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? BzXTHFMSy
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +$;#bw)yH
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
Q"Pl)Q\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )8JfBzR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j=up7395
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YXlaE=9bn
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d5YL=o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? JeXA*U#
dcphelp.exe > ?? 8
U<$u,WS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? hWz/PK,
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? riu_^!"Z_
ddmprxy.exe >? SR$?pJh D%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 1)BIh~1{p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? A=f)ntH~
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wqasI@vyu
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ev[!:*6P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? d1>L&3HKx
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "Q.KBX v/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? sLOkLz"x
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Maw$^Tz,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <ht^Ck
dllhst3g.exe >? g@Z7f y7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @#>YU
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? hcT5> w[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? NcyE_T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 89YG
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? nj<nW5[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? mcb|N_#n/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {9U<!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8(3'YNC
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5,`U3na,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \eF5* {9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /_y%b.f^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? uMa: GDh7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? E9pKR+P
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;KJJK#j
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? D
7 l&L
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,6Sa
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? m)3?hF)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? K:yS24\%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7vUfA"
expand.exe > 解压缩? 75i
M_e\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [M_pf2Y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? o_&.R
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /+4Dq4{t)
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^@l_K +T
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pcXY6[#N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? mNN,}nHu
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? o/buU{)y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? oc'#sE
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~-x8@ /
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? iKv`[k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 84L!r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UT[nzbG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ug^C}".&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? K+2bNKZ0
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? B[ae<V0k
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne BL0WI9
ction 就是ftp了? &RRggPx"k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'KpCPOhfR
grovel.exe >? :Q2\3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? P]!$MOt
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Le9r7O:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -cyJjLL*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? V\ch0i
1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 8B;`9?CI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -aG( Yx
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? dgd&ymRm
:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;hF >iw
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? yd"|HHx
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X0b :Oiw
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? qTC`[l
控制程序? *{W5QEa
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9F0B-aZ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #W
1`vke3
r中的服务? WzgzI/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? W6'+#Fp
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %r6LU<;1@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? i051qpj
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;1S{xd*^N
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "A__z|sQ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6_;3
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ERL(>)
向导? ;G!X?(%+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Wr`=P,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? lO%Z4V_Mj
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? HG@!J>YaD
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ig; ~
T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `h$6MFC/g
lnkstub.exe >? 8v1asFxs.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .)|jBC8|}
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $>/J8iB
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
)%;#~\A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? S7aS Ut!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? tt|U,o
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #`z!f0
P
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1>a^Q
)t&|oQ3sVG
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p: sn>Y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j])iyn~-Ke
rver新的dns域? Aplqxvth
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "R*B~73
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =Z#tZ{"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q,u>`]}
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &o4L;A#&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2yq.<Wz<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? iCAd7=o
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8H;TPa
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2#/ KS^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0)ST_2Ci
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k%In
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? BC@"WlD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H:[z#f|t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `R:<(:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? WK;p[u?~xi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M?nnpO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "a,Tc2xk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }O1F.5I1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }a<MVG:>SF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +\:I3nKs%
work? DMQNr(w{!2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V(2,\+ t
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? IE)"rTI)b
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? )@,90Vhh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g. ?*F#2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? n#>.\F
终端服务)?
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aZj J]~bO
sm;E2BR$
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? VyWYfPK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vx!::V7s6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `z}vONXpAX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )@]6=*%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zg#m09[4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A<SOT >m]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (Pv`L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? " ^HK@$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ({%oi h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Dxt),4%P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S jVsF1d_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VYamskK[G:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U g}8y8
许可? lt{lpH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uu}`warW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ItI0x
regsvc.exe >? xF(
bS+(o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +0XL5('2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gA~20LSt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? YV/>8*i
p trace statements? ,3Wb4so
trace 设置? R_Zv'y6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ? YF${
remrras.exe >? 0]AN;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j G-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? f64(a\Rw!^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G2.|fp_}pG
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? sl/=g
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m\>|C1oRy
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? AV40:y\RW
服务? S6v!GQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e`i7ah;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? >i
"qMZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~xGoJrF\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _e%dM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L0rip5[;d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? B:4Ka]{YO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?4XnEDAm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HTmI1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4/S=5r}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %$@1FlqX;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? '77~{jy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dsJm>U)
work? veeI==]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HBH$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *?/tO,
R?
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? m9in1RI%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !8sgq{x((
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? /F.Wigv
终端服务)? E<tK4?i"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >M]6uf
hi ~}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ! QM.P
t7c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,~COZi;R.D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nVE9^')8V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &(EHq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'Gx$Bj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8)N@qUV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c.AYxI"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -w1@!Sdd
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #] CFA9z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k|xtrW`qo;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &?0:v`4Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )=J5\3O*x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "g>.{E5
许可? {`(>O"_[Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K=dR%c(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K_~h*Yc
regsvc.exe >? .f:n\eT):
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Kv37s0|g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Yw'NX5#)g
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 33'Y [4
p trace statements? 'OkGReKt
trace 设置? 8'Z:ydj^,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P?LlJ5hn
remrras.exe >? 1TS0X:TCn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .B72C[' c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?m7:if+y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /J3ZL[o?Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Os&n
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HDVW0QaMu
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7%MbhlN.
服务? :kMHRm@{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l[Q:}y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? GsQ*4=C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os