CMD运行指令 s"R5'W\U
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `\GR Y @cg
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 w)&?9?~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 rE]Nr ;Ys
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Z<,Hz+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $PRUzFZ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _r>kR 7A\{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X 8):R- J
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 kPoz&e_@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 I51I(QF=
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~F%sO'4!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 q1v7(`O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2 9cx(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Gn<0Fy2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5p6/dlN-a
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f3S 8~!
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 NF7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z/fSs tN
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,&y_^-|d
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #8zC/u\` =
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (,KzyR=*'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd e ?FQ6 ?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &hrMpD6z6i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +\$c_ 9|C+
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 X *EseC
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *,t/IA|
services.msc 服务 AN3oh1xe:
2K z?pi /`y8>
8 Vf #t!t
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导?
i[I&m]N
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Ve${g`7&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? a,(nf1@5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
TO.STK`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6l T< l zT
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6TTu[*0NT
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? aRElk&M
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8!YQ9T [
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? % !eRR
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G|RBwl
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =CO) Q2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? B!&y >Z^$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? K1o>>388G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? r+h%a~A# >
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Xu
E' %;:
calc.exe > 计算器? g9CedD%40
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? C#e :_e]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? QU aV;6
4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +~
Hb}0ry
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? V^4v`}Wgx
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
; u [:J
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #!E`%'
s]
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nCQ".G
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `\|t Xl.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [oXSjLQ m[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 'IFA>}e7W
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?PqkC&o[q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? b RrS d:e
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U k*(C(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? v_D f+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Z= Cw7 E
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? w>8kBQ?b
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &-{%G=5~e%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? M$B b,s
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? QmSMDWkh
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? egBk7@Ko
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,i|K} Y&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? wEwR W
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $${ 3I4
comclust.exe > 集群? dQ~GE}[
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 'wtb"0 }
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {&XTa`C
conime.exe > ime控制台? tzfyS#E
control.exe > 控制面板? B9[vv;lzu
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~cyKP g6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ^#C+l
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? U;TS7A3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? |d-x2M[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? xQU//kNL
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? H }]Zp
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H C,5j)1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 1h(IrV5 g
dcphelp.exe > ?? oV;sd5'LG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j` q>YPp
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? DU8\1(
ddmprxy.exe >? GF9[|).
T
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >N 2kWSa
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^;h\#S[%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :\'1x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5z9hcQAS
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p`rjWpH
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U, 7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? jnbR}a=fJ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >~Gy+-
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;?@Rq"*
dllhst3g.exe >? Mpyza%zj
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? !/ tV}.*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? g!'
x5#]n
dns.exe > dns applications dns? y9]7LETv\M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 8{!|` b'f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? H^5,];
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lP)n$?u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5+!yXkE^e
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Pv,PS.,-
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j>?nL~{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? u {&=$[;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7P}l^WX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J k`Jv;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kjp~:Bg_(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5de1r B|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? =liyd74%`
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? / m;Bwu
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? A^+k A)8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -T1R}ew*t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? v;G/8>GRy
expand.exe > 解压缩? u/wX7s
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? s.rQiD
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? D</?|;J#/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? iG"v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? HJJ)D E7;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Q?LzL(OioN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? U&:-Vf~&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? c(vi,U-hC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >T*BEikC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ROfV Y:,M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .#Z'CZO|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? fKFD>u 0%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 17c` c.yP
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ujE~#b}X
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? sx;/xIU|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? UtJfO`m9P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k~: (.)Nr
ction 就是ftp了? ~N;
dX[@BT
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Fw (
grovel.exe >? YGM7? o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? p=eSJ*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? "k
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ; nbEV2Y<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? e@vZg8Ie
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? g#l!b%$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 35AH|U7b
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? tC$+;_=+F
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? < _pLmYI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9 ;vES^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~2 XGw9`J2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? |5FEsts[
控制程序? !,Gavt7f
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `FNU-
I4s
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? k5tyOk
r中的服务? [] N&,2O
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? G@~e :v)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FMn|cO.vEP
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? d^$cx(2$D
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {Fyw<0 [@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +/n]9l]#h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? $^i r3f+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xJ:Am>%\^
向导? A>F&b1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? X"g, QqDD
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? cdH`#X
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -g C%*S5&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ho~WD' i
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? L{&1w
lnkstub.exe >? gM q;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,g?M[(wtc
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0e ]J2>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >b3IZ^SB#$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >dF #1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n]5Pfg |a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0{o 8-#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? GpO@1 C/
!f/^1k}SR
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FU}- .Ki
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? QJkiu8r
rver新的dns域? Gb Mu;CA
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2 y8FP#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;9=4]YZt
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G+C{_o#3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ssa /;O2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? r[kH VT8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !{uV-c-5,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F3Vvqt*2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? U;.cXU{
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I |>I V
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ci ( BP nQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -ECnX/ "
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 98<^!mwF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c[OQo~m$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M5`m5qc3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /n,a0U/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6w{""K.{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cY~lDLyB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uSC I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O,J,Q|` H&
work? ov!L8
9`[u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? lu1T+@t
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d]=>U^K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #&{)`+!"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u6\W"LW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \vj xCkg {
终端服务）? =PL y^%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;4oKF7]
a,M/i&.e`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mn{R>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Xa>c ]j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RhjU ^,%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? X)9|ZF2`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o+< hI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4=* ml}RP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? : NH '>'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^'sOWIzeiY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &j{I G`Trl
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F2 0%r 0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L #IY6t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8Waic&lX~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z >@\!$Mc
许可? jJ_6_8#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N *n?hN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ><6g-+*k
regsvc.exe >? % = v<3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *q Ins/@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *nUa0Zg4q6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jN7Z} 1`
p trace statements? R ta_\Aj!
trace 设置? 9' p
pb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? IifH=%2Y
remrras.exe >? xU 9^8,6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _j_c&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :Sk<0VVd7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3_ =:^Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? + n 8,=}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m%OX<
T!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #xrE^Txh
服务? 1g|6, J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MP 8s }
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GlXzH1wZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (]<G )+*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :OY7y`hRG
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Z:MU5(Te
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =(5}0}j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QV%eTA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UDa\*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @L^30>?l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'cbD;+YH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9n".Q-V;k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;|K(6)
work? Aa%ks+1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ds
QGj&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ';x5 $5k'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]p~,C*UH0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &T-udgR9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \6Hu&WHy
终端服务）? 4\8k~ #
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -Ar 3>d
K <Y-/t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7R om#Kl:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _$4vk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <H!; /p/S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B3Esfk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P1QGfp0-J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? UBy:W^\g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8c' E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SbpO<8}8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ibl==Irk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
KY;E. D`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6~Xe$fP(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t) ~v5vr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #bLeK$
许可? )kNyl @m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %(wa~:m+S-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qd VExO&
regsvc.exe >? L~( `zO3f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )u'( "
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $f<R j/`&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s"]L QM1|
p trace statements? ;-65~i0Iu
trace 设置? Y3I+TI>x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -T-h~5
remrras.exe >? b$ )XS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <El6?ml@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z$5@r2d)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |+i?FY A\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /ZKO\q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? QFf lx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #|
Et9
服务? l*yJU3PW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %.D @{O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ve / Q6j{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
