CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6V W&An[6r
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |BN^5m qP6
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 T=%,^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ] %pr1Ey
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 C`Zz\DNG@
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 -uX): h!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 M $
CnaH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qi!+ Ceo}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 kocgPO5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T'!7jgk{:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8(]*J8/wt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @#rF8;
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 z&C z!HrS
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0w)G b}o$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?NW c3 .
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j"1#n? 0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 sN"<baZ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 q8#zv_>K
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 aYW 9 C<5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 NCL!|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd opqY@>Vh&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 eb fT%_N
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 }LeizbU
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 db#svj*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ip8%9fG\>
services.msc 服务 O/ybqU\7
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lu vrv m
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? $\Oc]%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /0 CS2mLC
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? eI%9.Cx#I
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Dk%+|c
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \:y oS>G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :<gC7UW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? rel_Z..~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? uHeKttR-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? .7BJq?K.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4Dy|YH$>S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 6({TG&`!]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 18nT
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;-kC&GZf
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #fy3 i+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {f"oqry_g
calc.exe > 计算器? D,\hRQ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? WYJH+"@%j
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? pF/s5z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >)^Q p-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? L9{y 1'')
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? e1Q
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? []:&WA 9N
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L8,/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G,!{Q''w
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #(7^V y&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? l#IN)">1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Tm\a%Z`U>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^ 6b27_=
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理?
XFSHl[uS1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :Z%-&) F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Z H2
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? X'{ o/U.
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Gv&%cq1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? qC6@
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |@5G\N -
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? \NTVg6>qN
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? &G!~@\tMg
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? G5hf m-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \ NZ@>on
comclust.exe > 集群? KwNOB _
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ";jKTk7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %mAwK<MY`
conime.exe > ime控制台? mWF\h>]|.
control.exe > 控制面板? "[ieOFI
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _MW W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? l } @C'Np
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C<#_1@^:8e
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? - H F1c
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G/ H>M%M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <Uu[nUJ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? </pt($
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? JmC2buO
dcphelp.exe > ?? +
B<7]\\M
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? K5 EJ#1ov
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `(r0+Qx
ddmprxy.exe >? G \R6=K:f7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? jx'hxC'3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LJA
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7^;-[? l
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? tkQrxa|
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Yyw9IYB;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? liBFx6\"S
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? m=TZfa^r
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? O> >/2V9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;{Yr|
dllhst3g.exe >? c qaq~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #r,!-;^'p
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [b3$em<^JV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? K#Xl)h}y7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )Fw#]~Z
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j )wrF@W
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *TrpW?] Y&
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? WD5jO9Oai
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^9]g5.z:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? J\FLIw4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? zDBm^ s
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *to#ZMR;!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? lt yhYPS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,&g-DC ag
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? qC-4X"y+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;X:Bh8tEV
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 36Lf8~d4"h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,4k3C#!. i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 0d$LUQ't
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !hE F.S
expand.exe > 解压缩? R2Lq??XA=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? N!Xn)J
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? MShcZtN
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |[ p]])
o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? P
F); K Q
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *q;8 3\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? og_ylCh:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A"0Yn(awWu
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? JE# H&]
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? O|+$ 9#,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ba t@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `)kxFD_bH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Js.G
hTs
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #G fM^sK
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4sfq,shRq
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? cEn|Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne BqpJvRJd
ction 就是ftp了? .krEfY&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? . yHK
grovel.exe >? i2-]Xl
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? tv 2k&\1
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? MwL!2r
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 06`caG|]-M
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +Y2D @K?)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? j3S!uA?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ^W`RBrJay
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Ir(U7 D
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yr* ~?\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? sxdDI?W4
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |QQ(1#d
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? K,+z^{Hvh
控制程序? e`+ej-o,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .bRtK+}F#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? uz:r' +v
r中的服务? 9H53H"5q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? A+}O~,mxP8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b(adM3MP
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <e wcW r
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? L+mHeS l
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jF(R;?,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? P,#l~ \
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? K ;`W4:,
向导? b/tc D r
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? iQgr8[
SFf
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {$7vd
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? aU$8 0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9lkl-b6xG
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [<}W S}
.
lnkstub.exe >? dZddo z_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ]; eJ'#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? rKTc 6h:)
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? f1B t6|W%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vq\L9$WJ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5kH U'D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 	HV
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 61 sEeM
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? m6@;!*Y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5 !57<n
rver新的dns域? 7c<_j55(
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? r
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^a|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >keY x<1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ss1&fZoj
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? } _Y \6fcd
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Y+EwBg)co
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? (m')dSZ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <AHdz/N
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @-ir
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ng*O/g`%L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3'7X[{uBr
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `0=j,54cx
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :Yi 4Ia
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #qEUGD `
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Xa$tW%)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /g!X[rn7Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @D d (
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2W/*1K}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V|4k=_-
work? Zj)A%WTD,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x 139Ckn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =[)2DJC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~-A"M_n ?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1Nz#,IdQ
终端服务）? Wf&i{3z[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yq` ,)
u}jC$T>2%6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |W SvAM3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? CSr2\ogT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]w !=1(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?!bA#aSbl5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NDG?X s [2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hN F, sA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J^mm"2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gv,%5r0YOw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iv6bXV'N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0fa8.g#I$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?9z1'6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B,A\/ %<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _D1)_?`a@-
许可? &G7@lz@sK+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9YwS"~Q =w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Hnbd<?y
regsvc.exe >? ,u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 31mlnDif
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tBE-:hX*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N| |s#
p trace statements? "IoY$!Hk
trace 设置? nY?X@avo>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _/F}y[B7d
remrras.exe >? X+ //$J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K(}<L-cv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a0cW=0l=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }Q{4G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D o!]t7Y$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? b pfSe
服务? mC E Wp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p;{w0uld"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d6 "B_,*b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9q"G g?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Mm#=d?YUHJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Wr.~Ns <
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GoG_4:^#h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \MtdT[*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )auuk<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G I#T MFz3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qAuq2pHA+d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,9/s`o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hFt ~7R
work? p 9iCrqi
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l, 1.6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? & /lmg!6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e
irRAU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JPS<e*5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hin6cac
终端服务）? )1]LoEdm`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R)qK{wq(1E
~uu~NTz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m{sch`bP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v7-
d+P=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7j%sM&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iMOf];O)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]ch=D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cOEzS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *g/@ -6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t8FgQ)tk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7S 9Q {
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ; V3d"@R,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .[#bOp*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )ur&Mnmm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9<I;9.1S?^
许可? 4WV)&50
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5Ai$1'*p
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Gu9x4p
regsvc.exe >? Li\BRlebR{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s
*1%I$=@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9CTvG zkw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? oJTsrc_ -
p trace statements? i hdtq
trace 设置? 7?JcB?G4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7%4 @ *
remrras.exe >? &g<`i{_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iP~dH/B|v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? h8_~ OX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F
/:2+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~cEr <mzR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L)ry!BuHI
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <=,KP)
服务? 7eg//mL"6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O(E- ox~q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L~FE;*>7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
