CMD运行指令 ?$6H',u
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _p*9LsN$L
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 KQPu9f9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @PvO;]] %
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .rtA sbp.!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 L~6%Fi&n4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 BTkx}KK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \P.h;|u
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /A7( `l ;6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 r !Aj5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 eB5>uKa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 J{ju3jo
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4f\NtQ)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 13s/m&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 w ~*@TG
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 0 )WAQt\/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >R F|Q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2$M nwxfk
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 >$Z G=&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 '|IcL1c=I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 l
;:IL\*1I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd yNns6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }YDi/b7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5tl R rf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3IMvtg
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \1<'XVS
services.msc 服务 L 0wT :x*
2K W"Ip]LJ
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 63W;N7@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? z;qDl%AF
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? StI
N+S@Z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? cT'Bp)a
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? uE's& H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4EqThvI{
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? kZw"a*6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? C^ )Imr
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g s'M^|e)
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Nj>6TD81 u
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (T T=i
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]rlZP1".
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? hObL=^F
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &42 ]#B"*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Ooz ,?wU6
calc.exe > 计算器? LE8<JMB
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *k L Fs|U
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? huC{SzXM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -8n1y[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
aN0[6+KP;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? nONuw;K
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 4eHSAN"$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,sL'T[tuiU
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z Ts*Y,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8 Rj5~+5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ^@^8iZ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [bh?p+V
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 40kAGs>_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? i6if\B
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? sq'm)g
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? kOQ)QX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? I0 }.!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ztO)~ uL
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? U<j5s\Y,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? lCU clD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? JH . XZM&
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? P)Adb~r
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? h[remR# 3\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? N
)Z>]&5
comclust.exe > 集群? W;OGdAa_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Clum
m@z;#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? P =X]'m_B
conime.exe > ime控制台? $Z G&d
control.exe > 控制面板? (kxS0 ]=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? o,rF 15
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? O=o}uB-*6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? (K[{X0T
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T)zk2\u
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? l?m"o-Gp3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =!\Nh,\eQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? xTAfV N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %%No XW
dcphelp.exe > ?? ) ;0
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? u n v:sV#b
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? JG!B3^qB
ddmprxy.exe >? >+%#m'Y&&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? wo`.sB&T
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8:TX9`,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7:UeE~ uB:
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? x $LCLP#$H
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }3*<sxw7<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -N' (2'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? xG sOnY;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~}_^$l8#-Q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *u$aItx
dllhst3g.exe >? *Dp&;, b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %p}vX9U')
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -gs
I:-Xo
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o-8{ C0>:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? gNZwD6GMe?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wiN0|h>,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? > j?5?J"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )U\i7[k>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ]ae(t`\l ^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e1Db
+ QBV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? s $#64"F
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &[d'g0pF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zB%~=@Q^6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0!\gK <,z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \lK?f] qJq
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L 2VwW
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? fJ Ll-H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ko} & X=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ; <FAc R
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %j&vV> 2
expand.exe > 解压缩? c^ W;p2^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? q-z1ElrN7u
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?AFb &
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ?\\wLZ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8-G )lyfj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Q6(~VvC-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? = Z+^n
?"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2O kID
WcM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Y][12{I{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? LW<Lg N"L-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V6merT79
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? gvc@q`_]
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? g clj:7U
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |<{SSA
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 'dj3y/
k%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? J`5VE$2M
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (U 'n1s/X
ction 就是ftp了? 12^uu)6Xm,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0/ QDfA?
grovel.exe >? >v,X:B?+FL
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? od!44p]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 29:2Xu i
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? sPK ]: i C
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1sXCu|\q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? RC7F/|w.z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Xq1#rK(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5]i#l3")
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !> Nlp,r&~
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? j}Tv/O,f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t]&.'n,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? XGZZ Kvp
控制程序? _h1bVd-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9'( _*KSH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }d5]N
r中的服务? 0eO!,/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? x)?V{YAL
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? n~0wq(8M
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ewcFzlA@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !hHe`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^6Aa^|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? bm;iX*~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $@VJ@JAe
向导? \ gP?uJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +vZYuEq_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4b}p[9k
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? xiW}P% bf
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? GIlaJ!/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z"6o|]9I
lnkstub.exe >? \0|x<~#j'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? HP*)^`6X
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? w (HV C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4s
m [y8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? i<S \x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -(57C*#ap
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %>K(IR pMW
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Rc)]A&J
UW":&`i
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n*GB`I*g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? MO ~T_6
rver新的dns域? 5^uX!_ r`
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _U}|Le@ e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l4kqz.Z-g
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L@MCB-@V
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4"PA7
e
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? OC5oxL2HTe
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? A#$l;M.3R
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? '0f!o&?g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? di_ N}x*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -AnJLFY
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~% \vX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? oxFd@WV5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
e$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~JZLWTEe
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eZ)
|m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? CMC p7- v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tln}jpCw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? < c @d E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4P Sbr$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q-,
4
work? k&yBB%g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W[QgddR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tQj=m_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <> =(BAw
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9on$ 0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >o"s1*
{
终端服务）? xD7Y"%Pbx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? KXTk.\c
L^^f.w#m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G}
[$M"}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G]l/L\ {
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |x.[*'X@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d >M 0:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? XPYf1H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lN.&46
e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W*H %\Y:N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6jr}l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =[4C[s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z@[n?t!7k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *mWS+xcU(L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \U]<HEc^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [HXd|,~_j-
许可? -{3^~vW|<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $LR~c)}1I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #\~m}O,
regsvc.exe >? Pd:tRY+t/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]I~BgE;C9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5' Mw{`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %Y`)ZKh
p trace statements? ADP[KZO$ 4
trace 设置? 0Ns Po
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )$Fw<;4
remrras.exe >? @ 6 jK jI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #SLi v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `5t~
Vlp
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 99h#M3@ !
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~O;?;@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? % |}7YH41
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l5e`m^GK
服务? K(mzt[n(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C/"Wh=h6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4>=Y@z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O6-"q+H)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? aLevml2:T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j~2t^Qz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -J!k|GK#MX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .R+n}>+K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? USf;}F:-C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K G5B6Om5'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /4BYH?*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %'F[(VB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [:Odb?+ `F
work? wu0J XB%&^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? M> Ws}Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Z;U\h2TY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (B+zh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h 7\EN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >GDN~'}^oz
终端服务）? LrfyH"#!:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6mrfkYK
)N
^ g0 L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {7Ez7'SVV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =WOYZ7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,J-YfL^x6*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cRPy5[ 'E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j|% C?N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D2Kh+~l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \ U `rF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C"}]PW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /Bnh%6#ab
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &
V/t0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8-vNXvl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5|[\Se#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? BYDOTy/%nJ
许可? oX]c$<w5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9%Ftln6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :'dH)yO
regsvc.exe >? W{'tS{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CI?M2\<g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D #twS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? I'uRXvEr7
p trace statements? ;(Qm<JAa
trace 设置? 0j~C6 vp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _EZrZB
remrras.exe >? V@>s]]HMq#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R75np^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Yg7C"3;Vt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q,f5r%A.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *j=
whdw%J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [[:wSAO>6'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? n47v5.Wn
服务? b{d@:"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +l$BUX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;,]Wtmu)7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
