CMD运行指令 0uO=wOIhH
X/K)kIi
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: RLOQ>vYY
yUmsE -W
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]~S+nl yd<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 tlL n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g^ $ 11
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {a8^6dm*E
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]j2v"n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Pph8"`mv.m
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i6#]$ B
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 T)
tZU?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;GFB@I@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 )(Mr f{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 x>,F*3d3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]'!xc9KGR
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~gWd63%8x
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,,gL rV k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #t2UPLO~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]Zz G!7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 q6JW@GT
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Xu94v{u3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 DwY<qNWT
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd X0Z- 1bs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -F+P;S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 O0 wCb
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?t0zs q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ;s\;78`0
services.msc 服务
-N7L #a
2K \btR^;_\A
#>m ,
Cm
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ) Zb` ~w
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? f./m7TZ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =6Sj}/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? hQ}7Z&O
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c\)&yGE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cP@F
#!2
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? PL9eU y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >[H&k8\7n
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? n^pZXb;Y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? A?IZ(
Zx(`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? nz(q)"A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? me:|!lI7YU
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &xBK\
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? BnaU)E h
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ,>
(bt%b
calc.exe > 计算器? }x?H ~QQT
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1KYbL8 c
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8S1P&+iKs
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? RHx+HBZ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~i }+P71
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? }xf= 'lE
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? nRXSW&V"m
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kUg+I_j6*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L e` /
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?VZ11?u
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k)5_1 y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _i GU|$a
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? iL0jpa<}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^0 Q= #p
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k~1j/VHv
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6/[Z178m
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^5;vx
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )ew[ Ak|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?{"XrQw
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? VqD[G<|9T
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P^8^1-b
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? V/3 {^Fcr
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~[zFQ)([
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? -OrY{^F
comclust.exe > 集群? 0\cnc^Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1c)\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %Ui{=920
conime.exe > ime控制台? %wt2F-u
control.exe > 控制面板? i5
L:L
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Hz]4A S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *b Ci2mbm@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? a1g 6}ym\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? dNUR)X#e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? vXy uEEe
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &\1'1`N1
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \-Iny=$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0~+NB-L}
dcphelp.exe > ?? iY
^{wi~?
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &r'{(O8$N
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I%}L@fZ
ddmprxy.exe >? <AI>8j6#B
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? c Q(}^KO
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -XBKOybHBO
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |;A9A's
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? DO&+=o`"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 83KfM!w
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? NqJ<!q)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ptV4s=G2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? _{6,.TN
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~LawF_]6
dllhst3g.exe >? I!f B1aq-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? c q*p9c
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _m9 ~*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? b:P\=k]8#
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2Vp>"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? X,RT<G NNb
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (TEo_BW|+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 87^ :<\pp
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \npz .g^c_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? W\it+/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 7fTx Gm
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? cVQatm
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xi6 80'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? owE<7TGPI?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2 9"mE;j
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? EHp u*P~W
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? j\2] M
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 44|deE3Z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 2?GXkPF2;A
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8#+`9GI
expand.exe > 解压缩? wL'o ImE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $brKl 8P
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 9v~1We;{$
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \s=Q iPK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Bu7A{DRf
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %6AYCN?Ih
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? OuB2 x=B
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ( "_Q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !xkj30O( G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? EVR! @6@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? r2RBrZ@1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &&; ex9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P?^JPbfV
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? mT96 ]V \
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? AK6=Ydu
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? B ,V( LTE
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +.w[6
ction 就是ftp了? 8)N0S% B
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? c#=&!FRe
grovel.exe >? X(IyvfC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D899gGe
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 43KaL(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? FyCBN tCv
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? e\`wlaP,
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? y tEQ`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Q} =fVY
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? s4 (Wp3>3i
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $h,d?
.u6w
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <z,+Eg
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 'r~8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? W+ KF2(lB
控制程序? W:WQaF`2x
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? FtE90=$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? > 84e`aGE
r中的服务?
4 bn t=5]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *t^eNU A
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? RF:0 4d
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \UOm]z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j(sLK
&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gt'*B5F(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 47 KNT7C
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8+ov(B;(
向导? GSP?X$E
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? YNI;h%w
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? yx2 z%E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? C#0brCQq3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (i\)|c/a7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [O\9 9>
lnkstub.exe >? "9w}dQ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? &I%IaNco
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -OWZ6#v(
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #*^e,FF<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \Dfm ( R
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n , CD
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !:3^ hb
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Yr=8! iR $
sds}bo
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? s'TY[
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y~}5axSPH
rver新的dns域? "mR*7o$|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ul$,q05nb
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6(Vhtr2( *
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J smB^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~T% Ui#Gc
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? H;QA@tF>5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Pubv$u2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? LX\)8~dp
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;,k=<]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? zd.'*Dj
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error L/yaVU{aEb
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r_^)1w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Tpb"uBiXoo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E~ qQai=]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g rspt}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t{zBC?c R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t!jYu<P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J#''q"rZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QjJfE<h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z5$fE7ba+
work? {rDq_^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? LL.x11 o3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pw\P<9e=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? oR#Ob#&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >g]ON9CGH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <UT> PCN G
终端服务）? N'QqJe7Z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9,scH65x
aBxiK[[`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
]ENK8bW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {~_ Y _-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Bd&`Xfebj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? WI&lj<*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gw+eM,Yp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gfN2/TDC]P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !zR)D|w&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w#9_eq|3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? n'M>xq _
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9 I{/zKq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8Q=ZH=SQK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ezUQ>
e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? RYy,wVh}
许可? pawl|Z'Ez
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q+'nw9:;T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? UV@0gdy[
regsvc.exe >? #K4*6LI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [Gtb+'8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O,'#C\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ($8t%jVWJJ
p trace statements? {[W(a<%bXm
trace 设置? \f%.n]>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8EI:(NE*J
remrras.exe >? >g}G}=R~3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6pp $-uS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S)7/0N79A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ykmv'a$-4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Oaa"T8t
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (%'9CfPx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .Y\EE;8%
服务? Ee)xnY%(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
^2C>L}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? jn =:G+0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? p!DP`Ouc3\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =wrP:wYF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RB$
z]/=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :c=.D;,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cbYK5fj"T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -[heV| $;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Wekqn !h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -c+]Wm"\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i=#F)AD^5#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9]7u _
work? h/m6)m.D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5k$vlC#[H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WU)Ss`s \
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z h' &-c_J
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? d1G8*YO@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ch5+N6c^
终端服务）? :NE/Ddgc'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f<=Fe:1.
x?sI;kUw8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,H[SI0];
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J=H)JH3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? GLUUY0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ow/@Z7~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ahGT 4d`)9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /XbW<dfl
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #fDs[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *C2R`gpBI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /X#z*GX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \TbVS8e^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? eR;!(Oy=A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5/@UVY 9_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N+g@8Q2s;5
许可? goZ V.,w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6q/ ?-Qcy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :dwt1>
regsvc.exe >? e.vtEQV9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lr3mE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d%ME@6K)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z^ar.boc
p trace statements? /nQ`& q
trace 设置? s([dGD$i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L:R<e#kgS
remrras.exe >? qT mD '2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fZ{[]dn[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |FNCXlgZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `JURQ:l)3^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Nne o{j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;rHO&(h-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DBgMC"_
服务? ^jSsa
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T@ YGB]*Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h{'t5&yY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
