CMD运行指令 h'?v(k!
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ) F Nn
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vn!5@""T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 "$ pbK:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5z =}o/?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ja9=b?]0,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ln+.=U6Tm
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 VXW*LEk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @<`V q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 QO^V@"N
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 L^*f$Balz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Bal e_s^
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3!$ +N\ #w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =fJU+N+<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &, yF{9$G
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 C+g}+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~(8f Uob
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >lKu[nq;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8&M<?oe
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ="v` W'Pd
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 eh>
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd r}es _9*~Z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 YC')vv3o(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 H6{Bx2J1*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 M[~{!0Uz
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7e\Jg/FU
services.msc 服务 |' z24 :8
2K {@F'BB\
= pn;b1=
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ~M8 |r!_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Cf9{lhE8
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? `a83bF35
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? E*`PD<:)H
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0G6aF "
at.exe > 计划运行任务? q ajZ~oB{
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? # /o~h|g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? uAqiL>y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ' )0@J`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? AO>b\,0Me
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? U[02 $gd0l
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? T A0 (U$ 4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A]TEs)#*7)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? V?1[R
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? =yz"xWH
calc.exe > 计算器? #:+F
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1Y*k"[?dW
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? !+A%`m
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? v/9DD% An
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !Ve0 :$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
EQ ee5}
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? qB (Pqv
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #>("(euXMF
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f} "eN/T
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bm 4RRI
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Y!_{ :2H8p
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? PPH;'!>s"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ch :rAx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &3Yj2 Fw
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7P<f(@0h$E
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /'aqQ
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? (Hj [9[=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;Mo_B9
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? p]EugLEmG
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]"b:IWPeI
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?tL ' X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J@2wPKh?Yp
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pB\:.?.pd
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? E r%&y
comclust.exe > 集群? )ds]fvMW]N
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :ujpLIjvVG
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :CW^$Zvq
conime.exe > ime控制台? ""jW'% wR
control.exe > 控制面板? \c CH/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? JPAjOcmU/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g i6s +2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? L7;~4_M9.V
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? oe] * Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4NW!{Vw ,
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KD ,3U/ 3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _%=CW'
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dcphelp.exe > ?? 3 a.!9R>
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? \?
)S {
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? erW2 >^My
ddmprxy.exe >? V~[b`&F
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]sqLGm UL
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4r7F8*z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e)n ,Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /uX*FZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? oG1zPspL
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8
E\zjT!#\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #jW -&a
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 05R"/r*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e|!'
dllhst3g.exe >? EN\cwa# FU
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? pQBn8H|Y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d/
^IL*O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (g@\QdH`|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \hgd&H0UU
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `6)Qi*Z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? fV|uKs(W
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? B6
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p"p~Bx
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? v,ZYh w
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 1#6emMV.`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? +FqD.= 8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xj;:B( i
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $ u bU"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O'wmhLa"W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? P M [_0b
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? / S]RP>cQ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \L(cFjLIl
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? B1)Eo2i#
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? e9{0hw7
expand.exe > 解压缩? YUEyGhkMV{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? hz4?ku
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Gy/w #4xj
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? " _2 k 3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? F)hj\aHm k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? V'j+)!w5
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4n1g4c-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ML905n u
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? h5'hP>b#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~ gd#cL%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? UA8hYWRP
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 88osWo6rG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? - j3Lgm
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XG.[C>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .U0Gm _c0
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =Nt HV4=b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9-c3@ >v
ction 就是ftp了? :P h>\ aG
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? w. k9{f
grovel.exe >?
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1 jidBzu<
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? cpjwc@UMe
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1X2j%q I&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5j `xSG
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? SCcvU4`o
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 4 $KDf ;m@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1<BKTMBq?{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? .kBkYK8*t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? * hs&^G
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [LnPV2@e
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Gw<D'b) !
控制程序? 27D*FItc
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {}YA7M:L
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? L\2"1%8Wj
r中的服务? 4{u Q}ea
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2o?j{K
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2&4nf/sE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Km(i}:6"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? G]ek-[-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? f]/2uUsg %
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? kg^0 %-F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? i&:SWH =
向导? RTc@`m3 M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 4^W! ,@W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Ku ,wI86
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? dun`/QKV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? U*C^g}iA
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? d0 )725Ia
lnkstub.exe >?
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? nc;e NB
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? C1D:Xi-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |jiIx5qr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? rexf#W)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _Xd"'cXw
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \}jA1oy
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3 *h"B$g!
lJdBUo O
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (fF8)4 l
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wo0j /4o
rver新的dns域? O^MI073Q>t
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \t!~s^ Oox
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,JZ>)(@)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AO7[SHDZ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? oy8jc];SO
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `>
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gE6'A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A r!0GwE+
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? t%Jk3W/f
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? kGV:=h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error MrR`jXz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B.; qvuM~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H'k}/<%Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \n[kzi7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V CWW(Y1Fd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >aAM&4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gq?7 O<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3>h2 W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? JVIFpN" `
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j0e,> X8
work? Cy[G7A%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? lOt7 ij(,L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }:2##<"\t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =de'Yy:\-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v[Q)L!J1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NT+.E[J6
终端服务）? 6nL^"3@S!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? xF[%R{Mn'
hoq2zDjD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K83'`W^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^)-[g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JdS,s5Z>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3&y-xZ u]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /
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行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? % 6 *c40
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H7Q$k4\l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TaRP MKk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (,h2qP-;ud
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +0&^.N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q SNCBn '
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 86=W}eV1r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? | `o|;A]
许可? ;5ki$)v"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t$$Yi O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j,i9,oF6]
regsvc.exe >? k ;^$Pd?t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @S@VsgQ%3Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M 2hZ'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M G$+Blw>
p trace statements? 5REFz
trace 设置? t"4* ]S
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6bPxEILm
remrras.exe >? 46g0
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gO8d2?Oh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w x]?D %l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dcY(1p )
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a<&K^M &
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M[`[+5v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
P\MDD@
服务? t)&U'^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f 0H.$UAL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Odo )h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :xr^E]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _[R(9KyF0f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M *0^<e~]F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 84WD R?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O z6$u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |N`0G.#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? dNgA C){w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kU/MvoV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WJD2(el
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? jQ V[zcM
work? p9)YRLOh.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q/SO%E`E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )Dz]Pv]H'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ym|7i9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |aP`hVm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S=,czs3N
终端服务）? Z4i))%or
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x:Q\pZ
! \7 M7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~6;I"0b5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? F- -g?Q^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D>y5&`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @/ ^< 9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8r(a wp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \oWpyT _
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ` D(V_WZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? u:APGR ^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Zp7Pw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5a/A?9?,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? HDV-qYD|O~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R5ra*!|L)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~2k.x*$
许可? )xy>:2!#Y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2 H%lN`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,y ]-z8J
regsvc.exe >? v)Y)tu>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ];k!*lR)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )zxb]Pg+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L (yUS)O
p trace statements? MAYb.>X#>
trace 设置? D
\i]gfu8W
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <q=Zg7zB
remrras.exe >? `/[5/%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :"Xnu% 1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
[QxP9EC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ) !-gT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^0 v3NG6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W!<7OA g $
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C _N|o|dX
服务? Z
01A~_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O4X03fUx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gbzBweWF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
