CMD运行指令 1} x%%RD_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (QEG4&9
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 x 5Bk/e'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 SUiOJ[5,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (`^ 1Y3&2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 04ui`- c(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }2jn[${ pr
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @d'j zs
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 H_a[)DT
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 zhQJy?>'m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 7!1S)dup
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3] Ct6
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 (PL UFT
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 m
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 cuX)8+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ch]IzdD
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #a#F,ZT
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 KlEpzJ98
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 7CysfBF0g
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 - 7ep{p-
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 sJZ iI}Xc
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >4TO=i
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 i-1op> Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `5*}p#G
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %{W6PrY{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1 MFbQs^
services.msc 服务 - ). C
2K 9 hl_|r~%*
=X }J6|>X
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .-zom~N-?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &oNAv-m^GD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Z ,gk|M3.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F9^S"qv$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 203 s^K 61
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
mh%VrA q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? U{mYTN*:j$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $ n b[GV
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? NEs:},)o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? xT8?&Bx
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? WJi]t9 3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? +A+)=/i;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? UKGPtKE<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K/$KI7 P
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y_)FA"IkE
calc.exe > 计算器? Ry&6p>-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Wwo0%< 2y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? e-;}366 }
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? !WlH'y-I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6Wn1{v0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 4+ n\k
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ;uW FHc5@B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?dTD\)%A
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }p
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /r 5eWR1G
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? y =@N|f!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ZSw.U:ep$s
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6)J#OKZ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? st*gs-8jJ;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? / Oono6j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ri'n
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]~-r} `]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @EA bF>>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ZCw ]m#lS
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? NK+ o1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? KvS G;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \vNU,W O
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? buC{ r,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? % O<BfIZ
comclust.exe > 集群? xno\s.H%]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,4 rPg]r@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? }Jw, >}
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]n~V!hl?A
control.exe > 控制面板? }JfjX '
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?2a $*(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /reX{Y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? u2I C l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @HW *09TG
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Efe 7gE'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? & kIFcd@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }u|q0>^8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9mgIUjz
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^Cmyx3O^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $>gFf}#C
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? H] s.=.Ki
ddmprxy.exe >? 6@o*xK7L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? POW>~Tof1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QJNFA}*>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mOSv9w#,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? X]=t>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? C~[,z.FvO
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? :,^gj
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? K,]=6 Rj
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? c,22*.V/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )[ ,A_3E
dllhst3g.exe >? g0
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .hiS w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? - di o5a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mmsPLv 6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? o
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? VL^EHb7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? d _
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q\)F;: |
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p<2,=*2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *"kM{*3:v
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .pq%?&
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? E4!Fupkpf
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \ jA~9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .5 43N<w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? pp 2~Meg
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /(T?j!nPE
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? S'14hk<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Qd6F H2Pl
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? WHI`/FM
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? =xrv~
expand.exe > 解压缩? E9}C #
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? zQA`/&=Y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? H" KCK6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
5IN(|B0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? F?cK- .
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }Lv;!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 9l,o P?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? n(Uyz`qE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :4s1CC+@\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _U0f=m
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1}37Q&2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >+waX "e
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? _6Ha
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9kojLqCT
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7KPwQ?SjT
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne $N\Ja*g
ction 就是ftp了? V1?]|HTQcT
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? kLY^!
grovel.exe >? ca}2TT&t
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -+5 >|N#
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Tr|JYLwF
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Zov~B-Of:
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ,47qw0=C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &R siVBA
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? q =Il|Nb>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? H[UlY?&+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? w*!aZ,P
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? RyN s6
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I |J/F}@p
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f-d1KNY
控制程序? mt`.6Xz~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? h$=2 p5'-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? w:l"\Tm
r中的服务? W`&hp6Jq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \f)#>+X-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 6,uX,X5
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yBRC *0+Vy
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m3ff;,
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4s M.C9W
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Mq8L0%j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0ksa
向导? ?}7p"3j'z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <| &Npd'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 66 Tpi![
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 7 ?t6UPf
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^J d
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? v@Ox:wl>
lnkstub.exe >? Wvqhl
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Hef g[$m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? LF7SS;&~f
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? b[ 7 ]F
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? hEk$d.!}
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ZN6Z~SL_i~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? };g"GNy
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? iI>A *,{,`
FN; ^"H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {e 5= &A
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ??T #QQ
rver新的dns域? ET LD$=iS
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? L+QLLcS~EM
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Fx+*S3==%e
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ev P{p
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1 .X @;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? pNIf=lA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? y? :.;%!E
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :Yks|VJ1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z/K{A`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? sC ;+F*0g
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?s _5&j7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ASfaX:ke
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? wf $s*|z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Dxxm="FQZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? : yjFQ9^?&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;GhNKPY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eY\y E"3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f9;(C4+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xvy.=(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }{"fJ3] c^
work? Q IgNsz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _[y/Y \{I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '7@R7w!E4H
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _y3Xb `0a
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Lk$B{2^n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z<4AL\l 98
终端服务）?
^I)N. 5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _~
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<9%R\_@$H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g[t [/TV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? * H9 8 Du
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V_:&S2j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :h V7>
rr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S@Hf
&hJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )Beiu*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?rup/4|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3&/I xm:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Bw{I;rW{2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -GgA&dh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y DFyX){
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h*Pc=/p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &f;K}W O
许可? 5^KWCS 7@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? # V }IvQl|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p^u:&Quac
regsvc.exe >? 4g7)i L^#~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y#3c }qb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ,u
g@f-T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? AFfAtu
p trace statements? 0AV c
trace 设置? 2dzrRH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A = {UL
remrras.exe >? p6WX9\qS(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,=mS,r7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D ) 'bH5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? TW>WHCAm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *|E[L^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;ZG\p TCA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 65m"J'
服务? ^Q^_?~h* !
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rc>6.sM
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \B
7tX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ) ];K .zP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jZ3fKyp#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0P(!j_2m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1>& ]R=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I)W`sBL
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^Va1f'g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H $KTo/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i @R
1/M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _\HQvH
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'XBFv9&
work? 3< zp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *
+wW(#[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? IyPnp&_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2,P^n4~A?w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L z1M E(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I,'k>@w{s
终端服务）? Q ?/o%`N
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <1COZ)
9RI-Lq `
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m<g~H4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {$Gd2g O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I15{)o(8$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c\V7i#u[d;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )@'}\_a3[]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]}(H0?OQR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P} G+4Sk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D{~fDRR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8Dm%@*B^b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K: Q< CQ2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? iRi-cQVy
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [R7Y}k:9U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s&!a
许可? '-/xyAzS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k,F6Tx
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? xpx\=iAe
regsvc.exe >? A6iq[b]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9,'ncw$/C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 78H' a x9m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yq iq,=OvP
p trace statements? W1FI mlXS
trace 设置? e01epVR;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _Z,\Vw:\F
remrras.exe >? g!z&~Z:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1q1jZqno
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \A6B,|@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :'&brp3ii=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Zdo'{ $
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HuKc9U'7A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k/gZ ,
服务? Q7COQ2~K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
H =^`!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0|\$Vp
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
