CMD运行指令 >. LKct*5K
j>'B [
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Z nXejpj)D
N[k<@Q?*a
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vv/J 5#^,\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 K t
`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 d^84jf.U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 OD+5q(!"a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P(h5=0`*PR
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 i2`0|8mw'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 N5 n>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 /#t&~E_|
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0*7*RX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8A{ 6j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7X'y>\^w^>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .ECHx Dp
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !R:y'Y%j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 cZQu *K^j
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 -<W2PY<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 RJc%,
]:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #Lka+l;L7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 i't p1CI
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 SRz&Nb
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd T-8J
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 77Q}=80GU;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (0jr;jv
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \G;CQV#{9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7 g6RiH}
services.msc 服务 zvf3b!}
2K [7W(NeMk
$a.u05
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _CdROo6I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U9ZbVjqv@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? a8s4T$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b!a
%YLL
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? mG(N:n%*K
at.exe > 计划运行任务? n Ga1 a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +d39f-[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? E
$6ejGw-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1d v=xe.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? kuS/S\Z5K
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3Gd0E;3sk~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? I@./${o
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w O!u!I
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
Hg(5S,O2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *Bw #c
j
calc.exe > 计算器? Ts z
NlRxc
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jA`a/v Wu
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? W_ <4WG
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iBvOJs
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? arj$dA W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q}P-$X+/ n
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,sDr9h/'C3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?q Xs-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z="L4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $ D_HZ"ytu
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? D4Sh9 :\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? uva\0q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? r_2b tpL^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y'N'hRD
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {;k_!v{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u!1/B4!'O
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? B8~= RmWLl
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? (@Zcx9
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yJ/#"z=h?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? #s+Q{2s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |I1+" Mp
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 6t dI6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? d =F-L
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? `K?1L{p'4
comclust.exe > 集群? D/s?i[l b
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2R`u[
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ?,% TU&Yn
conime.exe > ime控制台? t)I0lnbs
control.exe > 控制面板? `P.CNYR<J
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? K^H>~`C=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Z[}
$n-V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? oVk r3K Z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? p>p'.# M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4VFc|g
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? OCW+?B;
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Bp3L>AcVu
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? SDc"
4g`
dcphelp.exe > ?? &=zU611,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? t!jwY /T
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V2<i/6~
ddmprxy.exe >? >&hX&,hG
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0<&M?^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w3bIb$12
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
Ae3,^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? YMu)
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8^X]z|[d2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? }, PB qWe
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? dS$ji#+d$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? fn1 pa@P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? O71BM @2<
dllhst3g.exe >? s.y}U5Ty?P
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
g1qi\axm
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? FpzP #;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `Bu9Nq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? EcW1;wH
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *V|zx#RN
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p7U TqK i
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? P<L&c_u
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? k7Oy5$##
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? t w!.%_1^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :t >Q:mX(N
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }17bV, t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4$P r|gx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #!d]PH746
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? b-nY xd
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? mV zu~xym
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? @?/\c:cp
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? O+FBQiv
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N84qcc
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {^wdJZ~QLK
expand.exe > 解压缩? PYie D}'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? RbAt3k;y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J wFned#T
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? o? dR\cxj
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? N D* ]g M
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? BD'NuI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? hbnS~sva
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >zR14VO`_|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? q{@P+2<wF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D3.VXuKn6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ;eh/_hPM
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]xr D<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? " $=qGHA~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? SG`)PW?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #eLN1q&Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? )*
3bkKVB
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,s? dAy5
ction 就是ftp了? Ff)@L- Y\K
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ITc `]K
grovel.exe >? 8[HZ @@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @g\;` #l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _BwKY#09Zp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yoW>
BX
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5)*6V&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4:`[q E3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? raHVkE{<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7@~QkTH~y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y^3)!>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $_bZA;EMQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _H2tZ%RM
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? I -{^[p p
控制程序? %^!aB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e>!E=J) j
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? kjX7- ZPY
r中的服务? 4 cB &Hk
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B _tQeM
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ` sxN!Jj?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? p z @km
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? xFX&9^Uk
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [' t8C
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6KB^w0oA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? J7m`]!*t
向导? tj0Qr-/
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]|y}\7Aa
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k- vA#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? K=o:V&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? AZBC P
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? OA5f } +
lnkstub.exe >? i*z0Jf ["
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8~qlLa>jc
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 19&)Yd1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %yKKUZ~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vG 3M5G
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ki4Xp'IK
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? <
GU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Of&"U/^
?V?<E=13
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [%? hCc
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? sL 8>GtVo
rver新的dns域? GVZ TDrC
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
d.I%k1`(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g41<8^(
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UeNF^6sWu0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? L5&K}F]r^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? TR?Bvy2s:g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N5ci};?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? a_A J)4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <k5`&X!+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? My],6va^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 90(UgK&Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V:8@)Hc=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jf 8w7T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? kAt
RY4p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [!Ao,rt?Vg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q2FQhc@L(:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;da4\bppt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S!<"Swf:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w O89&XZ<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nAvs~J
work? Yu ;9& b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c~37 +^B:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B/ rzh? b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? w#rVSSXQ3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :U8k|,~f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? hu&n=6
终端服务）? IG& B2*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U(!?d ]en
w?i)/q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :S#i9# aB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~7dF/Nn5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d&?F#$> 7|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /0-\ek ye
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }\ EL;sT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;)P5#S!n-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =CE HRny
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? JC/d:.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i!tc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y{?Kao7Ij
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w~p4S+k&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sc9]sIb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? OFp#<o,p
许可? `LqnEutzc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \Me"'.F?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lqauk)(A0
regsvc.exe >? 8'n#O>V@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? HMhLTl{;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ss* 5.(y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y1nP F&_
p trace statements? *0lt$F$~b
trace 设置? X& /(x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JLml#Pu4
remrras.exe >? g4i #1V=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b13nE .
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KjC[q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ["<5?!bU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ML"_CQlE7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? waBRQ h
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \6Xn]S
服务? M`(;>Kp7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *Q0lC1GQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sFCf\ y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 'r6 cVBb}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6R L~iD;X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |I(%7 K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @PKAz&0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \6U 2-m'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v [dAywW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _@7(g(pY 3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? OW?uZ <z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >=bt
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X,&`WPA:S
work? z_'dRw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xJ$R s/9C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h a N"/C^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7 (H ?k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y)0gJP
L^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0= 2H9v
终端服务）? IcRM4Ib))Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 87R %ke
e#K rgUG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =7#u+*Yr9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W31LNysH!;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B EFe~* ~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PE^eP}O1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9+W!k^VWq
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RzMA\r;#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? X #&(~1O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y|$ vtD%c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m9 ^ m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? SlR7h$r'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?56~yQF/2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |C^
c0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tWcizj;?wK
许可? cPV5^9\T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N|bPhssFw
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E* P z <
regsvc.exe >? | pF5`dX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7k.d|<mRv
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]6jHIk|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B >ms`|q=l
p trace statements? xV "6d{+
trace 设置? cb\jrbj6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F">Nrj-bs
remrras.exe >? 0~Um^q*'3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dl7Riw- J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q]yV:7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L[ `R8n1C
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? SJso'6 g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K-N ]h
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A9NOeE
服务? MA~|y_V
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =1%zI%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
