CMD运行指令 j.i#*tN//
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 3pXLSdxB
#Ch;0UvFF
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3:5DL!Sm8J
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 &6j<c a
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \@~UDP]7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 (5 <^p&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ==H$zmK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ZCVl5R(mZ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #u5~0,F
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a1.|X i'/z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8CC/ BOe
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 oW$s
xS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 }Z`(aDH
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 T}D<Sc
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8seBT ;S
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _ OaRY ]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }#v{`Sn%^C
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 gr-x |wK
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 y\F=ui
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =6=_/q2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd zTD@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <8 #ObdY!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r,N[ )@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [`Cq\m I-W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 up%Z$"Y
services.msc 服务 l+y}4 k=/
2K Hwm?#6\ 5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? p{=QGrxB*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? cE { =(OQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #)`A7 $/,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6<5Jq\-h
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &,i~ cG?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &s)0z)mR8&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3 ,);0@I
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? fA! 6sB
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q6wr=OWD
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G_ Ay
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? y_}SK6{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? o0p T6N)
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *o' 4,+=am
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ecX/K.8l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? R: aYL~
calc.exe > 计算器? ^+R:MBK
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *mBJ? { !
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `BnP[jF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? l9/:FiJ_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1Q h`6Ya f
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Z0fJ9 HW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L|^o7 1t|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P` '$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? OK`Z@X_,bW
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? m]IysyFFK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \,sg)^w@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _a+ICqR
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? U &y`-@A4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "L3Xd][
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :+ ,st&(E
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? nDlO5 pe"d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? IbWPlbH
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +#]|)V Z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? EX ?h0Uy
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? IX?ZbtdX$`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? X^< >6|)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? GJ}.\EaAJ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? w}M3x^9@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^C9x.4I$)
comclust.exe > 集群? G5{Ot>;*%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? kd;'}x=5yP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !%mi&ak(Rn
conime.exe > ime控制台? W>L@j(
control.exe > 控制面板? =p&sl;PsLw
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4w {-'M.B
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o@d y: AR
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5a(<%Q
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? wq4nMY:#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? '1]7zWbW
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _2jw,WKr
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z };ZxN
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {TL +7kiX/
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6~W u`
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? viuiqs5[Bi
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
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ddmprxy.exe >? ):bu;3E
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? , deUsc
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3#Y3Dz`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q-R}qy5y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V_;9TC
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `)[dVfxA
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? abZdGnc
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (5;D7zdA
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /R%^rz'w
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? V:\]cGA{
dllhst3g.exe >? 8Inx/>eOI
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? WOO%YU =
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? +8UdvMN
dns.exe > dns applications dns? p N$;!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \ $;~7 4}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z 5>V{ o
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? G+yL;G/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? M7VI D6J.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y`b\;kd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? + v[O
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?`A9(#ySM
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :^G%57NX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,#aS/+;[)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6+ 8mV8{-8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Za!w#j%h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1D$:: {h
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? u)7
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ba Ibf@t/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l7Lj[d<n
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Wy(p LBmb
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6_U |(f
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? n {=7 yK
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? > tEK+Y|N}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? G{A)H_o*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4p x_ZD#J
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? aQmfrx
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? u&SZ lkf6%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? hw DXm9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? p!GZCf,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? MOyT< $
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? a*Jn#Mx<M
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? x(vai1CrdH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F; a3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l7 Y8b`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? O!] ;_q/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ss;
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne S*rO0s:
ction 就是ftp了? `r]TA]D R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? yId;\o B
grovel.exe >? y.fs,!|%@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Bhx< g&| j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _vIO !*h0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C .HY S S
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? k<, u 0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &GU@ 8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <Cr8V'c
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? L"^. 0*X/d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~T&%
VvI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ~B*~'I9b*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *N'hA5.z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? .uj j:>
控制程序? 'g]=.K+@}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? mo* '"/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `+^sW#ki
r中的服务?
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I <xy?{s
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? qM*S*,s
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? CfY7<o1>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? O8$~*NFJf
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? U,38q KE
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? a6qwL4
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .}~$1QKS
向导? vQy$[D*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? u/#&0_
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Uf^RLdoDn
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Lb^(E-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jjX%$Hr
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,{pGP #
lnkstub.exe >? " SLvUzO>q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `1$y( w]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k%^<}s@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~ z>BfL
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Wk,6) jS=}
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? i[8NO$tN1)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? PC[cHgSYU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gj Q=8 &i
vi<X3G6Xh
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }/ 4 9T
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?n&$m
rver新的dns域? _l<| 1nH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? QS5H >5M)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1GUqT 9)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L!&$c&=xf
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? D-~G|8g
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -$OD }5ku#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6QW<RXom
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ,b:n1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {:3.27jQ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? l3BD
<PB2S
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2DUr7r M
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [ h^f%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C# ZhsWS!b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6{ C Fe|XN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [pr 9 $Jr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &7fY_~ )B
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [4ee <J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? T ^N L:78
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v&e-`.xR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %8a=mQl1^
work? T7^ulG1'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YN4"O>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z2.*#xTZn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `(!W s\:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O 1|B3M[P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'xQna+ %h
终端服务）? K/Sq2:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .|U4N/XN%q
xcw%RUC-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9^(HXH_f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? IvFR <n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? //~POm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9jqO/_7R+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (LRNU)vD7$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BSOjyy1f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fVG$8tB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y#& $ f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xQX<w\s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +O&RBEa[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l_bL,-|E8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? i^/
eN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L7s>su|c(
许可? r >E\Cco
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #"hJpyW 4V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7[4_+Q:}
regsvc.exe >? LjSLg [ i
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )\0Ug7]?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {ms,q_Zr
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @k_Jl>X
p trace statements? V+peO
trace 设置? Xg,0 /P~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]cn/(U`
remrras.exe >? ?]s%(R,B5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1XqIPiXJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A<mj8q z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o`b$^hv{A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Hde]DK,d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bK!,Pc<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W\&WS"=~
服务? }Q!h ov
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q^*G`&w,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *^X#Eb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d&NC Fx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D8)O4bh
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \m(ymp<c`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Jq=00fcT+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? K5 5} Wi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? D LNa 6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o lYPlH F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;RNM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "kc pA#uD|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `l+ >iM
work? FYp|oD2=1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? gsLr=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? jK\V|5k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "}0)YRz%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +R2^*
*<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \Y51KB\
终端服务）? I~d#p ]>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F9Ifw><XM
's$A+8;L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? NE$VeW+@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hq5NQi`
%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ' 9IP;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zY]Bu-S3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n^* >a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @*CAn(@#N
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >r;ABz/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R#"U/ 8b>z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xIS\4]F?r
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gV<0Hj
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]]\)=F`n77
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .tZjdNE(h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T r SN00
许可? J!=](s5|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZmEG<T05
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? aSn0o_4bD
regsvc.exe >? (:_%kmu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M3D xapG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?l6>6a 7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W2}%zux
p trace statements? 08zi/g2
3
trace 设置? @/CRIei
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &_< VZS
remrras.exe >? % MfGVx}nG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e*Uz# w:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l84h%,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? a9yIV5_N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? A rNur~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2(c<U6#C'l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4a(g<5wfI
服务? JK@iz I
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |HaU3E*R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aD m-X r
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
