CMD运行指令 TO( =4;U
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: qr<5z. %
S'6(&"XC H
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 De4+4&
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !R)v2Mk|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 UnW,|n8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 R['q BHQ?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +(cs,?`\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 TmzEZ<} &7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
x,>@IEN7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 zpg*hlv
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9-bDgzk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #<v3G)|aS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *]x]U >EF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ae`K 9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $qIMYX
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 evimn V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 mKxQ U0 `
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 17<\Q(YQ=
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }4 eS B
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +sgishqn9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 gR~XkU
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xQaN\):^8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @xO < ~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 uiDR}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c1MALgK~}\
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5^0W\
services.msc 服务 9O@ eJ $
2K O]^E%;(]}i
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 9.1%T06$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? fS!%qr
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #\t ?`\L3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? RUO,tB|(_;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6I_W4`<VeZ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? dk{yx( Ty
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? - >K*r\T
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? SB eb}LZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? M@8
<^CK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ZIpL4y
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? kS=O X 5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? EkjO4=~UC
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? roW8 4x
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? <A"}Krq ?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? nuKjp Ap!
calc.exe > 计算器? b.C!4^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;uDH&3W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #Q$9Eq8"[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &#;UKk~)Of
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |*OS;FD5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? MlS<txFPS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (y#8z6\dx
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uF@Q8 7G
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f5d"H6%L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? tR0o6s@v/<
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? S
G] e^%i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]hv4EL(zi
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `){*JPl
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? mv<z%y?Oj
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
Sn" 1XU
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (AXS QI~y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? I&R4.;LW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? m:Z=: -x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O1rnF3 Be
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Wd&!##3$Q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Ojie.+'SB
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1 ,[T;pdDd
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? b_\aSEaTT
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,Iw ri \
comclust.exe > 集群? Tv~<W4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? A[=)Zw
"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? S37Bl5W
conime.exe > ime控制台? 5XA6IL |/l
control.exe > 控制面板? )} n`MRDB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J%3 S3C2*m
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /e#_Yg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? u -CY-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? . (Q;EF`_U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? J<u,Y= -~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? e l7P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? m{gt(n
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? TQ>kmHWf/
dcphelp.exe > ?? f } eZX
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Lgvmk
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Uhb6{'+
ddmprxy.exe >? Z"% =
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? s 6vsV
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &xrm;pO
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "fr B5[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? q.uIZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q;t
T*B W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \W}?4kz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? L;E9"7Jo
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? [
ecYpE<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ( lS&P"Xi
dllhst3g.exe >? i nF&Pv
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? O' A''}M
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? B.Ic8'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c,X\1yLy
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vr=iG
xD
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7GWPsaPn
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
IkL|bV3E0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O^F%ssF8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? E Jb"/oLla
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "A,]y E
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? tlI3jrgw
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? JU/K\S2%,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? OUnt?[ U\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? li%=<?%T
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? h* h+VM
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? nWmc
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? tjuW+5O
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mNWm p_c,1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @H1 pPr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jYO@ %bQ
expand.exe > 解压缩? o @~XX@5l
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $2 ~A^#"0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F+*:
>@3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )Xl/|YD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -Ufd+(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? t 0nGZ%`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^HX={(ddK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >2vl & (
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !`)-seTm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :7@" EW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OZQ hT)nS]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9@:H9" w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =36vsps=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +:mj]`=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? bX=ht^e [
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? eIg '
!8h?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !+JSg uy
ction 就是ftp了? ShF
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Uk6Y6mU V
grovel.exe >? 91jv=>=DM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Xe:B*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? nBWrkVX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?U iwr{Q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `-qSvjX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 3)EslBA7i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v^HDR 3I
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?K|PM <A
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? K>w}(td
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,#`gwtFG
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ` i,ZwnLh{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %4imlP
控制程序? ORp6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ZgZ}^x
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]cLpLA"
r中的服务? +2|X 7wA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >"5^]o2?~l
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? NnGQ=$e
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KaBze67<|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? * 8kg6v%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *{)[:;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E)NH6 ~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /n/U)!tp
向导? W6E9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f /eT4y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0{gvd"q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? v>~ottQ|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? lk2F]@_kJH
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 05=O5<l
lnkstub.exe >? ~pX&>v\T
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i ao/l
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ](x4q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G5kM0vs6L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? R^f~aLl
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9'Pyo`hJ#U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? S TVJu![
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %0Ulh6g;Dt
B. '@~$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 43A6B
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .hSacd
rver新的dns域? 4M E8NEE
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? C!Y|k.`p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {{tH$j? Q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -]+ XTsL
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +T"kx\<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 818</b<yn
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? . gG<08Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? gupB8 .!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gTH1FR8$y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1AjsAi,7;2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error l:z :tJ#(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? UH%oGp$ykX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S`U Gk
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F,11 \j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tURIDj%#p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ( X)$ 8y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? InH
R> ,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cx _[Y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =c(_$|0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6IctW5b
work? QKwWX_3%Z]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a_`E'BkgU
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H{\tQ->(2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q2Yv8q_}Uq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !_?<-f(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o~NeS|a
终端服务）? 7B"J x^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? nbMH:UY,J
Jk}L+X vv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _-o*3gmbQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +&4PGv53J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E,c ~.jYc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f8#WT$Ewy
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -E2[PW4$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J.$<Lnt>u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7. G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o!q9pt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /J EH%)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ( |' w$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e&OMW ,7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _-%a y
许可? lE?e1mz{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V*=cNj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yD#w @yG
regsvc.exe >? { )'D<:T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d#ya"e>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !V+5$TsS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F} H!vh[
p trace statements? p $?c>lim
trace 设置? ~H@':Mms.h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y z9`1R2c
remrras.exe >? KfG%#2\G_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @Sq=#f/=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7@fd[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6 N~ jt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >,@Fz)\:{'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B
0 K2Uw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? at,Xad\j
服务? / v5Pk.!o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7KRc^ *pZs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |GdA0y\v*}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? yZ0; \Tr*J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @
RTQJ+ms
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~1|sf8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C;dA?Es>R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sx*1D9s_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g_0"T} 09(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tborRi )
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X2 M<De F:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? puZ<cV
e/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? iL|*g3`-f
work? uqTOEHH7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kgr:8 5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O3bK>9<K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `Jm{K*&8Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4 3]6J]!)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :e+GtN?
终端服务）? hf:n!+,C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &Ei dc .
a(x[+ El
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B|:{.U@ne
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i$"FUC~'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U|{WtuR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v bDw2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o<Y|N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D1o 8Wo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?z:xQ*#X
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k\ I$ve"*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~gI%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w2+RX-6Ie
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g voK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *9PS 2*n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hXz"}X n
许可? m+OR W"o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $X yGCn
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }Lb];hww1
regsvc.exe >? B{)Du
:)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,Yi =s;E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I=(O,*+PQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aj(M{gFq~
p trace statements? )&_{m
K
trace 设置? zE<vFP-1v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -\UzL:9>
remrras.exe >? X@~s IUXx9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~@'|R%jJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &cpRB&bf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sv0 kksj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *2:)Rf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )B}]0`z:P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1+y&n?
服务? \F1n Ej
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,ypxy/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^1*p ]j(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
