CMD运行指令 O,^,G<`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %A82{
= @3Qsd
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 e#_xDR:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 jS R:ltd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Lg Bs<2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :&_@U$
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 b?w4Nx#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 xg3G
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 `uzRHbJ`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @Ki`g(],P
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *l7
ojv
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 PicO3m
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l8^^ O
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 u=ENf1{ $>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _ZR2?y-M
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .'X$SF`
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =q6yb@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 !_x-aro3<
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 o<C~67o_
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ENqJ9%sk7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =3 -G
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd OsC1('4@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #}k^g:l1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;|
\Ojuf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Nb B`6@r
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 E"u>&uPH
services.msc 服务 :j9;P7&"?
2K i(U*<1y
E; RI.6y
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? t3bN
PK^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Y9PG
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -Tz/ZOJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? u 4)i7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3!*J;Y
at.exe > 计划运行任务? DoImWNLo
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _-^KqNyy
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? m _:ib}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~G"6^C:x
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B d\p!f<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? F;MFw2G
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? tSQ>P -O
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #kV=;(lq
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? meIY00
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5ue{&z
@T
calc.exe > 计算器? t@!oc"z}@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? k6*2=
xK~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *K0CUir|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u^:!!Suo
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? T.&^1q WWA
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? >gVR5o
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 4}?Yp e-
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8 Z#)Xb4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %JiA,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <\yM{
V\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? V-I_SvWv\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b]*9![_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (u$Q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3:);vh!
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =DF7l<&km
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N5oao'7|A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #ljfcQm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @gs
Kb*,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +hKQha!*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? xt40hZ$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *S{%+1F
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? =|uX?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? c< \:lhl
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? n; !t?jnf.
comclust.exe > 集群? 7eh}Je8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? q=|>r
n_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )S>~ h;
conime.exe > ime控制台? eK3J9;X
control.exe > 控制面板? eGnc6)x@C
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !y?g$e`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? '&s:,o-p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? SAXjB;VH6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [O(78n$$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j1<@*W&b
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1kTJMtZG~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d<: VoQM6M
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~vaV=})
dcphelp.exe > ?? [ nYwJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1
!OQxY}f
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /koNcpJ
ddmprxy.exe >?
:S?'6lOc(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ^K&&O{
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i>0I '~V
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m5f/vb4l
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? fl+
[(x<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Uj6R?E{Jt
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =s1"<hH}O)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Wu:vO2aw8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? r~TiJ?8I
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3}n=o d=
dllhst3g.exe >? )"|g&=
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .U9NQwd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? PS(9?rX#+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1 dI
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \wO)w@"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? fd*=`+P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? A3yVT8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =4+UX*&i?.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? tSE6m -
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &l{yEWA}g
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @T]gwJ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d*8 c,x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? fy9{W @E3p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? d<(1^Rto
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? HC}D<FX|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8~\Fpz|Og
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7Dom[f
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?i)-K?4Sb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? hG&RGN_<6+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? SM![ yC
expand.exe > 解压缩? #=Q/<r.~G
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "op1x to
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^fXNeBj
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <w.V !"!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? SU2(XP]5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
`k_5Pz\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !z58,hv
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NQ@ EZoJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? U7tT
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? VlXIM,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /2Y
Nu*v
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? bq<QUw=]q&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2,q^O3F
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? qV9`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _Vj O
[hx
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1Qhx$If~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7 fqK{^L
ction 就是ftp了? 7b:oz3 ?PI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? zu^?9k
grovel.exe >? +7N6]pK|"
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {B?%r[nW
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0f;L!.eP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? L~I<y;x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7<|1 xOT
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? <MA!?7Z|
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
7$,["cJX
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? hLYSYMUb
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? G*\wu&7!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :v1'(A1t
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 1fViW^l_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? OtY.s\m y
控制程序? :4]&R9J>o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *z` {$hc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? V1xpJ
r中的服务? x #BUIi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3vQ?vS|2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Vy16Co
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
2Z7smDJ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ogip#$A}3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;T-i+_
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? W(~G^Xu
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _+z@Qn?#6h
向导? *=~
9?
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +qD4`aI
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D3;^!ln]D
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? i3rvDch
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Q(oWaG
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8kH'ai
lnkstub.exe >? $M$oNOT}Y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .fUqsq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !COaPrg
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? isQ{Xt~K
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? "aB]?4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? VqVP5nT'=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 1p+2*c
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H]}Iw5Z
42U3>
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Vnv<]D
zC
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wvx
N6
rver新的dns域? :pDw gd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? M\e%GJ0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lv&<kYWY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +3]@0VM26;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +%UXI$v
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /D 2v1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? k{y@&QNj
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? W*`2lf
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fVb&=%e
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "%qGcC8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <3Co/ .VQd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r}D`15IHJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xI}]q%V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g2 :^Z==
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #E{OOcM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )q&uvfQ1(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? amlE5GK;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QmbD%kW`3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y5|`B(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? WH/r$.&
work? &wK%p/?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C1)TEkc"C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Kn=P~,FaG3
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? VAsaJ`vcb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5a5I+*
c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? /3'-+bp^=
终端服务)? KosAc'/ M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <CzH'!FJN
t9Pu:B6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #^yw!~:{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tj<W4+p{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P]j{JL/g&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |a3)U%rUEQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g[q1P:I@W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~O
65=8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h&NcN-["
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T$0//7$')
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e@NS=U` <
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? na(@`(j[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T&w3IKb|}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a}hpcr({?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Rkw)IdB
许可? ~ NKw}6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [@uL)*o_#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %fJ*Ql4M
regsvc.exe >? k
.KN9=o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? mI@E>VCV[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )0yY|E\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |L%F`K>Z:
p trace statements? "
F~uTo
trace 设置? _F;(#D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H}dsd=yO
remrras.exe >? UStZ3A'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CJ
{?9z@$.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6AUXYbK,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? TsfOod
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? iNT 1lk
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O)Nj'Hcu
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (SkI9[1\@3
服务? {h7*a=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z>wg
o@z%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? rgRh ySud
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? [8^jwnAYS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,xn+T)2I
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f:KKOLm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8N'`kd~6[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4IG'Tm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >(<OhS(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1YTnOiYS1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A%"mySW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )^|zuYzN
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dScit!T"
work? {I@@i8)]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `-hFk88
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7 1z$a
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? `2o/W]SSk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #]_S{sO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? v< xe(dC
终端服务)? Y@c!\0e$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3G~ T_J&
HfFP4#C,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? NFDi2L>Ba
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )U6T]1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _Su?
VxU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4hg#7#?boW
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +w?RW^:Q=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _ncqd,&z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Be68 Fu0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G[)Ll=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? CSN]k)\N(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K=;z&E=<c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JpvE c!cli
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %?' jyK
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1 xm8w$%
许可? po}Jwx!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ULIbVy7Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;dPyhR
regsvc.exe >? C&^"]-t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1mz;4xb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? OxqK}%=Bw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5}x^0
LY
p trace statements? +?5nkhH
trace 设置? E?l_*[G
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )[|`-M~u
remrras.exe >? t4R=$
km
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \{ r%.G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oyZ}JTl(Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @" UoQ_h%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? h|$.`$
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GS_'&Yj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \Bg;}\8X
服务? *.#d'~+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )mT{w9u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? R#eY@N}\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os