CMD运行指令 2b"5/$|6
8|tm`r`*Az
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h1gb&?w5P
&4%J35 ~
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [qI* ]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 jh?7+(Cw
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Vl z T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `x#~ -
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 GSFT(XX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 t/D
Q<B_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !fV6KkV
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^ /BE=$E\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [:=[QlvV
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0l6djN
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @} Z/{Z[@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 % b&BLXW
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /uc/x+(_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W|Tew-H{h_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #~f+F0#%?
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2Ee1mbZVw8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @/u`7FO$&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +UsR
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ,TtDCcjd%f
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd w +Z};C
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 :y
%~9=
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^MW%&&,BL
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6K y;1$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 BT1'@qF
services.msc 服务 o'4@]ae
2K k$ M4NF~$
@~XlI1g$i
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ( KMobIP^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? I7_D $a=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? \xZBu"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? oQXkMKZ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 16Y ~5JAc
at.exe > 计划运行任务? MdjLAD)f+C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _Xv/S_yW
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? zLqp@\sT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ju[`Qw`I
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }"x*xN
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o Me]dK
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? )l}wjKfgO
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? O*v+<|0!l
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? M !l5,ycF
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? D ` X6'PP
calc.exe > 计算器? 8} k,!R[J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Kzu9Qm-+z^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? pi}H.iF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5mNXWg7#]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? sZB6zTX
J
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? HXHPz 4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? =eoxT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N6[^62
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .rm7Sd4K
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Kx+Bc&X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? LD~'^+W
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }gi' %e
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5;
[|k$ v
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]+dl=SmF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? t
g*[%Jf^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ({VBp[Mh
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K-C,+ eI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ncr-i!Jjk
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? o#) !b:/
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? L,pSdeq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <xjv7`G7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xm0#4GFUS
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {kH^OZ^(e
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JW [\"`x!
comclust.exe > 集群? ;j>d"i36&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;Hb[gvl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8m6 nw0
conime.exe > ime控制台? hb8XBBKR
control.exe > 控制面板? r (T/^<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? AS_+}*WSFQ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _ 5w?v~6 5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? N:[;E3?O
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 5)5bt q)[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? M9g\/]Io;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |I5?5 J\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? *m@w^In^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 786_QV
dcphelp.exe > ?? 97wy;'J[u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <^_Vl8%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? o'C.,ic?C
ddmprxy.exe >? U hhmG+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XW Q0V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >#U <#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? dd7nO
:]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8{ Eo8L'V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? '(X[
w=WXy
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? * m&:
Yje
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `-EH0'w~"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |ch^eb^7"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? G+ X [R^RD
dllhst3g.exe >? d74g|`/
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _+ 04M )q0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? UnWGMo?JEi
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _d| 6 2VS
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1 j^c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -A%?T"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? H'G YJ ?U"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? km\ld&d]$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .e2A*9,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? %;\G@q_p{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :6j :9lYL2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *Z]WaDw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (5q%0|RzRs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? RY ZE*lWUh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]( =wlq)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4JZHjf0M6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? AMD?LjY~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ki~y@@3I
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? \}x'>6zr2
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ff}a <w
expand.exe > 解压缩? +e8>?dkq
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3[=`uO0\7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? aR)en{W
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? CFJjh^
~=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? H[7cA9FI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
1.0!H.>q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #xP!!.D F(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? !b]2q%XM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "?SOBA!vy
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? jfY{z=*]u
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OOBcJC
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .K@x4
/1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? q#(/*AoU
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (HaKF7Jsi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ft/^4QcyAM
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y
<Znv% M
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 5M Wvu,'%8
ction 就是ftp了? `N ,Vs n"
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5{ FM#@
grovel.exe >? [Yy\>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B8 0odU&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W~u
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? f' '{.L
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? mUt,Z^ l`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? t*a*v;iz
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? t{X?PF\>o
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .'S^&M/$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Aa`MK$29F
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? T")i+v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? pYfV~Q^3
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? IypWVr
控制程序? Vj=Xcn#*8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3@yTzaq6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? c3V]'~
r中的服务? 2>$F0
M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]<q}WjXD'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? G*(K UG>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? b4v(k(<
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? W]O@DS zR
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? wHt J_Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Zlk,])9 Q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? zkh hN"bX
向导? sOl>5:D6
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? oSn! "<x
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Q sg/ V]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5 o#<`_=J
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {Z#e{~m#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >I4 p9y(u
lnkstub.exe >? ^XBzZ!h|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^Ti_<<X
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -^iUVO`z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $Ns,ts(ng
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? rBD(2M
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2$
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 3I"NI.>*
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *K(k Kph
+}^|dkc
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? W|25t)cJ8h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^sifEgG *d
rver新的dns域? ;8ET!&k*>E
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?< cM^$lI>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
@~k5+Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6 Wpxp\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? WR/o
@$/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T- |9o|~z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gB>imr#e&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? g@~!kh,TH
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F$Im9T6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? bVoU|`c
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7G5y)Qb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0n:?sFY>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?;|@T ty%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b!0DH[XKV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =&A!C"qK4[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? : )#hrFp
proquota.exe > profile quota program? we An &h|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *u>lx !g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7tSJniB
work? /O|:{LQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )Hbb&F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {O^TurbTFA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mn]-rTr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t;8\fIW5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8Q2]*%
终端服务）? T><{ze
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,~4H{{<j
X^}A*4j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Rj[ hhSx 2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &<,SV^w ag
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? l~bKBz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J yj0Gco
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g(/{.%\k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H js }
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;%' b;+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? AZwl fdLB
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @}<" N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q%ruQ#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vUNisVA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 55.;+B5L *
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? } h[>U
许可? CI`N8
f=v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s%~L4Wmcq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <i{K7}':
regsvc.exe >? .xO
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !;%y$$gxh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /XcDYMKgh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dY} p N"
p trace statements? |6E
.M1
trace 设置? %*lp< D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q1Ux!$_
remrras.exe >? E&*:
jDg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C+w__gO&r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z@3l%p6V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n H@(Y&S
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Bv $UFTz
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;7Y[c}V1^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ) Qq'Wp3i
服务? W>B^S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Ekv89swl`i
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <I; 5wv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B2 c@kru
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e,HMw D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? wW:7y>z)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Wta] BX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~-TOsRvxR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8pXKO"u],
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *8 bK')W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hq#kvvi{f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L=O lyHO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +\0T\;-Xe
work? O L'P]=U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \fZiL!E^7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c'Z: 9?#5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B^fT>1P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z!6UW:&~7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?
-3\
终端服务）? )RN<GW'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;QBh;jg4
j!\dn!Xwt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?}}qu'N:N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $&hN*7Ts
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p3c"ZPO~z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %r%So_^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i|]7(z#OyI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R(k}y,eh.`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P7:d ly[,q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /b5>Qp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z) Wnow
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
`0bP0^w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mN*?% t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;I}' }
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tdep|sD
许可? A%u_&a}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b 9~A-Z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3`*Kav>"
regsvc.exe >? gl{B=N N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a 7#J2 r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1@>$ Gcc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DkDoA;m
p trace statements? k?*Knf Vh!
trace 设置? "Y;}G lE
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `!vUsM .d
remrras.exe >? :@eHX &
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ST1'\Eo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .5w azvA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Vi ?q>:E:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8w_7O> 9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? * **a2Z/(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uo2'"@[e
服务? "l7NW qfB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? aS84n.?vq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xb:&(6\F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
