CMD运行指令 6z1\a
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "=ElCaP}
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +\U]p_Fo3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O!];_q/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ss;
5C:*y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 P/`m3aSzX.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "!a`ygqpT
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +@>:%yX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Tc,$TCF
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }3sN+4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 gV.f*E1C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3"vRK5Bf
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &GU@8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /p}{#DLB
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *]'qLL7d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F(E<,l2[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V{FE [v_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?C~X@sq
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #|ddyCg2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cdN/Qy
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #Jv43L H
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd }\4p3RQrz
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 p6[#f96^u
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 GY7s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 _iq2([BpL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 JE9>8+
services.msc 服务 wlL8X7+:
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? lY->ucS %P
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1XGG.+D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r!~(R+,c
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? rV~T>x
at.exe > 计划运行任务? `11#J;[@G
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wH#-mu#Yl<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Tr$i=
M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? e^Aa!
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %GS\1 Q%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yFi6jN#~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? n_u`B|^Pj
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? j,4,zA1j|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qf)C%3gXI
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U81;7L8
calc.exe > 计算器? 'X|v+?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mHHzCKE ,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? s1Okoxh/!V
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? m'SmN{(t
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? y 3IA '
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? RE*WM3QK~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? o|+E+l9\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FXeV6zfrE
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =Iy/cHK
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? cP,;Qbe
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? PlF!cr7:4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ZXh~79
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
A<2I!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? R|$[U
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? xHm/^C&px
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? C#ZhsWS!b
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;C+cE#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Pf{`/UlD
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? m:b^,2"g
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 6TY){Pw
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -!i;7[N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~~U<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6#fOCr;f7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? T7^ulG1'
comclust.exe > 集群? YN4"O>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? z2.*#xTZn
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `(!W s\:
conime.exe > ime控制台? O1|B3M[P
control.exe > 控制面板? G&.d)NfE
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? jT{f<P0
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Lr wINVa
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? wInY7uBd!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? kpl~/i`4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =?wMESU
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Gee~>:_Q{J
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? lD9%xCo9(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? g)X7FxS,z
dcphelp.exe > ?? HgYc@P*b
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @l)\?IEF@f
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (rAiDRQ[
ddmprxy.exe >? )\D2\1e(c
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? dFx2>6AZt
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fV*}c`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Go-wAJ>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Y+!Ouc!$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? wH+FFXGJs
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? g'KzdG`O0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >'eB2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Z+r%_|kZ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? mVa?aWpez
dllhst3g.exe >? _yiRh:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nt drXg
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,tcP=fdk]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "3\oQvi.
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? (W7;}g ysh
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? i5.?g <.H
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~5FS|[1L
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? o`b$^hv{A
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Hde]DK,d
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? bK!,Pc<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W\&WS"=~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? }Q!h ov
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Q^*G`&w,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *^X#Eb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? d&NCFx
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D8)O4bh
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \m(ymp<c`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Jq=00fcT+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K5 5} Wi
expand.exe > 解压缩? DLNa6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? olYPlHF
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Y0 @'za^y
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "kcpA#uD|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? #.<*; rB
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w9G_>+?E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f0/jwfL
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? l. XknF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 17WNJ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ;3 G~["DA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? $?[1#%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _= o1?R
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "L9C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N|UBaPS|o
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0q:(-z\S4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t9?R/:B%
ction 就是ftp了? [SCw<<l<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? hO^&0?
grovel.exe >? hZp=BM"bJ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8]sTX9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `%FIgE^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }V\P,ck
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? di8W2cwz
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]cx"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? /d{glOk
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QN)/,=#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8W19#?7>B
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? T[i7C3QS
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M,.b`1-w
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
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控制程序? pi^^L@@d
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (! xg$Kz@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )$ ofl%+
r中的服务? aEcktg6h
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? i!CKA}",
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? &_<VZS
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? OT-n\sL$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? RY\{=f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? KU1+<OCh
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? b}ySZlmy
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? cxtLy&C
向导? hg%@ W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T)b3N|ONB
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? l@,); w=_P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? B] A 5n8<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z_iAn TT
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Iq4 Kgc
lnkstub.exe >? 4?9soc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (Wm/$P;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d%}crM-KTL
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? r4;5b s6wm
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ^m6k@VM
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Gl?P.BCW.&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !Z#_X@NFc
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D__lqboz
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? hKk\Y{wv'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? * 23m-
rver新的dns域? 1_Dn?G^H
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 7sQ]w
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /Nj:!!
AN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q3B'-BZe
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? LP5eFl`|T
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S1}1"y/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? qPFG+~\c
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *k3 d^9o#
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? B(4:_j\2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Z]mM
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error /E`l:&89)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l%sp[uqcg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Nw9-pQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,omp F$%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? AJ;u&&c4C\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ka?IX9t\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L Q I: ]d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Bq$e|t)'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? GibggOj2Q,
work? ^}i50SG:y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xZ9}8*Q&:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :GwSs'$O
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ;kyL>mV{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }S~ysQwT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 9#Aipu\
终端服务)? aBqe+FXp4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s
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:tFK\
!wLH&X$XT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '(3Nopl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? EzD
-1sJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >gX0Ij#G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? nZ`2Z7!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [a>JG8[,t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }}sRTW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !7IT~pO`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #a7Amh\nT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }#\;np
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E< zT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v @$evmA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'f=) pc#&g
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ckl7rpY+
许可? 0@sr
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V7B=+(xK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? fG8}= xH_&
regsvc.exe >? #.\,y>`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [p( #WM:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AhbT/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ADLa.{
p trace statements? 1c<CEq:?e%
trace 设置? 66^1&D"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? in=k:j,U0
remrras.exe >? )}k?r5g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wZ]BY;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .gM>FUH3L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e_>rJWI}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? o-Q]Dk1W
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lJ2|jFY9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xu%!
b0
服务? Uf7F8JZmM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <\}Y@g8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? fcE/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .UT,lqEkv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {0A[v}X ~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hVT=j ?~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DSDl[;3O{s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D<_,>{$gW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }QWTPRn
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RKoP6LGw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :{wsd$Qlj
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0XQ".:+h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I9*BENkR
work? uJIRk$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |L.~Amd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? aCUV[CPw
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? \c9t]py<.h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 48~m=mI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? l# !@{ <
终端服务)? NDIc?kj~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? p(x1D]#Z[
^O$[Y9~*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +]S;U&vQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H4y1Hpa,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? So)KI_M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (v'lb!j^#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m m J)m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XZep7d}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [KimY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? PO%yWns30o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g<hv7?"[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t'=~"?T/o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CQ8o9A/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ir@N>_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? f1]AfH#
许可? {M)3GsP?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +}(B856+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $^NWzc
regsvc.exe >? WfTdD.Xx
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uG(~m_7Hx
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ,s yA()
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :d%
-,v
p trace statements? F;MT4*4
trace 设置? <_sT]?N#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cP#]n)<
remrras.exe >? 8Snq75Q<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )HzITsFZKT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ek{PA!9Sk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2,XqslB)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Xg!|F[i
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :S+U}Sm[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?^yh5
服务? uu@'02G8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G8(i).Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? dWB8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os