CMD运行指令 av'[k<
4"nYxL"<4
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Gf! c
?hr z@k|
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }YiFiGf,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _9=cxw i<w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ag{)?5/d_
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0XC3O 8q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ,1t|QvO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 sA+K?_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 +~1FKLu
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 A58P$#)?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 IW}Wt{ 'm
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9[ &q
C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6 \UIp#X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 t8 lGC R
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Q 4L7{^[X
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "fN
6_*
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 PgP\v -.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
1=X1<@*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 qx 0F*EH|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 A[F@rUZp
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -) +B!"1
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }t| i1{%_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 BNO+-ob-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 J_<6;#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 X_3hh} =
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 oZL# *Z(h
services.msc 服务 l%u8Lq
2K 2J)
6@:<62!;
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8wkt9:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? yr.sfPnJK
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,CB E&g
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? J{5p4bkb
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }dU!PZ9N)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Lv)1
)'v0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? yYTOp^
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !X[7m
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
b`GKGqb J
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pz{ ]O_px
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? &:}WfY!hX
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t Q.H/ ;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? kf95 )iLo
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ExFz@6@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? s? Gv/&
calc.exe > 计算器? T;,, !
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Uu Zjf9}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? S*7 6V" ")
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? OeZ "WO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? HqyAo]{GN
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? J Z>
(h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? w)R5@
@C*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s._,IW;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j(>xP*il
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZP0D)@8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ^8dCFw.rU
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]1[:fQF7/L
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V8pZr+AJ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ml bcJo3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? @ W, <8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /* "pylm
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? : /"5x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? iM V=R2t 2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :N _DJ51
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? PH^Gjm
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (bB"6
#TI
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? e)XnS '
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iG=Di)O
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? } {&;\^i
comclust.exe > 集群? ,.|/B^jV
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Q/h-Kh mz
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? +A$>F@ u
conime.exe > ime控制台? m !i`|]m
control.exe > 控制面板? pWH,nn?w.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? b V"t;R9
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Pj!f^MN
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P%!=Rj^ 2m
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
rrphOG
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? LEX @hkh
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f'M([gn^_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 43O5|8o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i;juwc^n}
dcphelp.exe > ?? ID{XZ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $++ O@ C5
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? L
gy^ ^.
ddmprxy.exe >? y(^\]-fE
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? . t&G^i'n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Zz b?Nbf
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bUYjmb2g)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? nC!L<OMr
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? EP+LK?{ %
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Z
B!~@Vf
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? M23r/eg]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sN #ju5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ua ky2SgN
dllhst3g.exe >? dI!/H&`B]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6mgLeeY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *{\))Zmhd
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ( <e<Q~(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? MY}K.^ 4^
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B`jq"[w]-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1i)3!fH0:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2n-kJl`: O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h[<l2fy
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? GY^;$ ?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? H4sc7-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1<*U:W
$g
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }WBHuVcZG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? q1ZZ T"'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ojA !!Ru
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Ap4.c8f?Q-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $~%h4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4x#tUzb;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {2i8]Sp1d/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 33&\E- Q>
expand.exe > 解压缩? V\l@_%D[(v
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `82Dm!V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Wu8^Z Z{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <z>oY2%
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $q .}eb0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? QBN\wL8g
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a (ml#-M
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? p UW7p
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;BKU
_}k=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (Q8r2*L
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #l3)3k* ;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^6LnB#C&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .*.eY?,V
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? j0(jXAc;UB
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? J(w FJg\/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !+ QfQghAT
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k]`-Y E
ction 就是ftp了? nb 6Y/`G
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? KeXt "U
grovel.exe >? n1:q:qMR1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? tCar: p4$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #3'M>SaoH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? kQQDaZ 8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? S2n X{=
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? c&
bms)Jwa
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jp^Sw|
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^Xu4N"@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;Zr7NKs
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? (Nv -wU
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )?c , &
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;K%/s IIke
控制程序? Q;A\M
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? YhqMTOw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g x?r8
r中的服务? bX` Gv +
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &|db}\jT
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2% OAQ(
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?)(-_N &T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #N'9
w .
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .aVt d
[
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3d olrW
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Re
%dNxJ=
向导? U~;tk@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +lhCF*@*N
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %H2ios[UO
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? qd#7A ksm
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,VSO;:Z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? a/1;|1a.
lnkstub.exe >? 5Dz$_2o M3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?:-:m'jdU
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? V*@Y9G
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? CH;U_b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^w2 HF
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n;Q8Gg2U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \iP@|ay9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ym! e}`A\F
Eh|,[ D!E
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Xtz:^tg
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~id:Rh>o
rver新的dns域? _L$a[zH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2CneRKQy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $(]nl%<Q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X{OWDy
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !2Z" Lm
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KB(W'M_D\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :Jv5Flxl
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? /> /e
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~(kqq# =s
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? nJ
xO.wWE
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]dI^
S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &>E gKL
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d!YP{y P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \IImxk E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v+W'0ymbnV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? N' R ^ gL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]sk=V.GGQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5g/, VM e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f5FEHyj|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {uoF5|O6K
work? s. Ai _D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6$'*MpYF4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3}F>t{F Dk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? El;"7Qn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J ou*e%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tqCkqmyC
终端服务）? ' BS.:^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l &'q+F
i/1 $uQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >7%T%2N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G8klWZAJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f:<BUq a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zqXF`MAB=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gu[EYg
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r9'[7b1l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j-W$)c3X
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `Hlf.>b1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? emK*g<]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .hR
<{P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? / Xb4'Q j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y%;X7VxU*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MJ1qU}+]
许可? X.k8w \~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V<jj'dZfW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?X@[ibH6
regsvc.exe >? H?J:_1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _#6Q f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X3 kFJ{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F}ATY!
p trace statements? TnK<Wba
trace 设置? %HoD)OJe
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &{a! )I>
remrras.exe >? $5)#L$!,]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NimgU Fa
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (EY @{'.&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? MyllL@kP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0#!}s&j/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
Y6VJr+Ap(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x]x 3iFD
服务? L'? aoR j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M-Efe_VRQc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `cXLa=B)9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? >Rk aFcq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t~/ :St
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ": M]3.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -oyA5Y x0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? rSJ!vQo
Cb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &l1t5 !
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? fI<LxU_n:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O8A1200
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? oMj"l#a*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $) "\N
work? RBn/7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e,_Sj(R8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ZZI}
Ot{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +u0of^}=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
r+E!V'{C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? f/UU{vX(
终端服务）? nLz;L r!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !~~KM?g
Yz_}*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x,25ROaHY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y
2>
93m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y^!qeY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? SefhOh^,V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Kgr<OL}V J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *pa hZiO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q:megU'u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }
u;{38~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oOpEpQ}}q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lt6wmCe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ue@/o,C>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9S@x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #&Tm%CvB
许可? /g{*px|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ="& GU%$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? MLH CB Ri
regsvc.exe >? Sc >m w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'sUO i7U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IeYNTk &<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e&VC }%m
p trace statements? l%"DeRp ,/
trace 设置? hHJvLs>^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p 7Wt(A
remrras.exe >? }vZf&ib-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ) Y)_T&O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q=5aHH% |
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? + \Jo^\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ) Su>8f[?e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `D[O\ VE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~F'6k&A^q
服务? m_/U t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,FzkGB#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? r4SwvxhG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
