CMD运行指令 J2$ =H1-
3WY:Fn+#
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5{M$m&$1
+L}R|ihkI
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 bKPjxN?!9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 P 6 mDwR
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $b"Ex>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ev(E
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9 QN(Wq@
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 :J6F I6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %A; s 3 ]V
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )Z@hk]@?_[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Z4PAdT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 x/#.%Ga#T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~ePtK~,dv
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 } 71 9_DF
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 hKFB=U
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 c}# (,<8X
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T`| >oX
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v|YJ2q?19
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 OMN|ea.O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 q yYf&VC}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 VV=6v;u`
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~=pyA#VVJ"
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \ !'K#%]9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ZY> u4v.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 e\i}@]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 'lR f
services.msc 服务 l`RFi)u~&
2K yg@}j
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 15`,kJSK
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^]?Yd )v
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1
,4V8gp
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Ph C{Gg
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |:d:uj/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -;o`(3wZq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? o J)v6"j
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KXga {]G:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? kn7Qvk[+
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? JB\BP$ap
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >CPoeIHK
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t%>x}b"2T
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? } T<oL vS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? mnWbV\ VY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? <\5Y ~!)
calc.exe > 计算器? $ *^E
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {V9} W<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _7 9 ?,U]
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #o-CG PE
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? HxH=~B1"P
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? V{G9 E
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? auT$-Ki8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]&/KAk
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A4uDuB;;ZQ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *Ad7GG1/u
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0^{?kg2o_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? IKV:J9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? g?caE)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Z'sO9Sg8>
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "ZyWU f
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? A/"p P O
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? IW'2+EGc
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? S4Vv _k-&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? i\?P>:)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <\cH9D`dE
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |.Pl[y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? : Gz# 4k
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t7p`A8&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rpT{0 >5
comclust.exe > 集群? / 8` S}g+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? -f-2!1&<3h
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? a/wkc*}}/
conime.exe > ime控制台? O$=)
control.exe > 控制面板? q: 1_D>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? z<F .0~)jb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Ng} AEAFp
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9GZKT{*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? oGLSk (T&I
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? jF\J+:5M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? hFjXgpz5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jbqhNsTNK
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i%~4 >k
dcphelp.exe > ?? h,V#V1>Hu
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? \8!&X cA
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /N
^%=G#
ddmprxy.exe >? m
dC.M$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? M#qZ0JT4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? gi7As $+E
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [D H@>:"dd
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?6
"F.\ O@
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? UP]J `\$o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4>gMe3]0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? WQ]~TGW
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x=qACoq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? yoj5XBM
dllhst3g.exe >? Q H%{r4
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? !o 7uZC\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F^=|NlU&%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? >29eu^~nh
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )G6]r$M>o0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Kk~0jP_ B9
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? L$`!~z 1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Y 1
i!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? sDCa&"6+@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (o\:r LZu
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =ot`V; Q>
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w<awCp
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F ,e_ `
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }@Oy kN
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? C /[2?[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? d
`Q$URn|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8jjJ/Mz`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? z1LATy
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +gOCl*L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ;sa-Bh=j^
expand.exe > 解压缩? H#G~b""mY
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _-Aw`<_*-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;G~0 VM2|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? %.b)%=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? D|Z, eench
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _qmB PUx
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k-T_ ,1l{
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ;'pEzz?k"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? iYv6B6o/99
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q[q#cY:0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .d9VV&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? qB7.LR*'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .dp~%!"Sn,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? c CU'~
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? s iv
KXd
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? %I%F
!M
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d Z"bc]z{
ction 就是ftp了? NeHR% a2~
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *`);_EVc
grovel.exe >? }k<b)I*A
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? *=S\jek
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? N"T~U\R
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ez 86 +
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ; ZL<7tLDb
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? r em&F'x0V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S5v>WI^0h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \9i.dF
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |R Ai6;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ahS*YeS7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? m3 (fr
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? v[r:1T@
控制程序? $|6Le;
K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? v2EM| Q xp
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? vo uQ.utl
r中的服务? < 5[wP)K@
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? MJV&%E6{:{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +2B{"Czm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? J%f5NSSU{6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ):LJ {. 0R
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !&E>8h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? s4MP!n?gB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? YV{^S6M
向导? }%$9nq3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? x gaN0!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )/bt/,M&}
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? gA2\c5F<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \~jt7 Q
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Mk|h ><Q"
lnkstub.exe >? )V)4N[?GC
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?)4|W N|c_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? mN3%;$ND7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %Dsa
~{
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JYm@Llf)$
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? EW#.)@-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N< Y-]xS
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &ks>.l\
Jev@IORN\
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? R*Pfc91}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? pl
q$t/.U;
rver新的dns域? 0\o0(eHCQz
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ((EN& X,v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? oc\rQ?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /kx:BoV
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? c QgmRHZ]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? a4g=cs<9}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ttZ!P:H2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? % OiSuw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? SAThY$)6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I9SO}a2p
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _Mq@58q'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6prN, *k5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,E)bS7W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1/a*8 vuGh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .t"s>jq 1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /,E%) K;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gA~Ih
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <Er|s^C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wg!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x-y=Jor
work? Sm+Ek@Ax
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YfxZ<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
Q9%N>h9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :l3Tt<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?>RJ8\Sj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d+2I+O03
终端服务）? =\: YNP/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0p
Lb<&
X5>p~;[9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .O1g'%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zUw z[^d<C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [R
A=M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ub,Sj {Mq"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4~G9._
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V)N9V|O'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )
I-8 .
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7 |,5;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oxcAKo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E@ t~juF!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .f(x9|K^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~(I\O?k>H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?"qU.}kGL
许可? H~||]_q|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? sFCoRH|"c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z[0xqGYLB
regsvc.exe >? n~K_|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 17<\Q(YQ=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )5 &w
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lg1?g)lv
p trace statements? Y#? Sqm(
trace 设置? SwSBQq%h]M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? AO8`ItNZdT
remrras.exe >? W J^r~*r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /A <L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pmQ9i A@=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nuKjp Ap!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7CM<"pV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? XQlK }AK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |*OS;FD5
服务? J qjb@'i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hQ8/- #LO_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? HAN#_B1.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \t^q@}~0Wz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =$Xdn'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,}`II|.oB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8n);NZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I&R4.;LW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \gj@O5rG P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -i?!em'J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V><5N ;w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a.wRJ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]#R;%L
work? (j}"1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3xV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9$ UjZ$ v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )} n`MRDB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R}>Gk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _YO ` x
终端服务）? duT2:~H2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e l7P
|2{y'?,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? xJN
J vA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :m^ eNS6:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? & UL(r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +a nNp y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'UW7zL5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?&"cI5-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fLct!H3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D| `[ [
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !u>29VN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F}2U8O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Qighvei
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? { S4?L8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MDl
许可? q
( H^H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9IC"p<D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E Jb"/oLla
regsvc.exe >? "2N3L8?k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "7Zb)Ocb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y@_ i32,r
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UH.M )br
p trace statements? WLv( K_3Y
trace 设置? V5qvH"^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tjuW+5O
remrras.exe >? mS&[<[x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0[);v/@Ho
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $2 ~A^#"0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o24` 5Jdh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? kO~xE-(=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X -w#E3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I6 {}S6
服务? b ]1Su L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `c(,_o a{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? n"(n*Hf7b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
