CMD运行指令 9~Sa7 P
^V; r
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q +l {> sL
3HtM<su*h
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &_ Cc
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,YM=?No
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Wtu-g**KN
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0(+<uo~6p1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 yWRIh*>nE
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 }bw^p.ci
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 C0w_pu
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Fu{VO~w
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 HqV55o5f'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 hJ8&OCR }
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [x 7Rq_^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y_n/rD>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 cu}(\a
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 gKTCfD~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 46T(1_Xt ~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Zex~ $r
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [F*yh9%\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *<cRQfA1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 X_X7fRC0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]~
N.
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 qmpT G:+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 R-pON4D"*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 z@IG"D
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -]KgLgJ
services.msc 服务 PYi<i Sr
2K M)K!!Jqh
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? a+z>pV|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? r:o9:w:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? W<&/5s
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [MA Pa
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? A
,0}bFK
at.exe > 计划运行任务? YYI0iM>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _gK}Gi?|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? R $<{"b
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? MbYgGE,LA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1^NC=IS9z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ? XVE {N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1H">Rb30@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g0jf Lv
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;/Y#ph[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }L Q%%
calc.exe > 计算器? qY e`</
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? R7:u 8-dU1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? uh 9b!8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? )$Ib6tYY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? *cFGDQ !
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =1>G *
,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? R+0fs$s u
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8}[<3K%*g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,>(X}Q
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2@_3V_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (@T{ [\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? aTHf+;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? pT+O POSR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )qX.!&|I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (`Y;U(n
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1HSt}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? l8M}82_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? p {qA%D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v^/<2/E"?4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 56c3tgVF
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7dB_q}<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8=f+ `e
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +c]D2@ctG
comclust.exe > 集群? o|84yT!~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =dKk #*
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? -H\j-k
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,,EG"Um6
control.exe > 控制面板? mOjjw_3gq
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? pIm ]WNX(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? &% (1?\~u
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? , { "K^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Kzt:rhiB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 8PeVHpZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? U b\& k[F
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?<0'h{z Ny
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? o=5hG9dj
dcphelp.exe > ?? D@{m
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? lzFg(Ds!f
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .a K=z)
ddmprxy.exe >? <T'fJc R
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0^2e^q f
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Iw$T'I+4W
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kd
p*6ynD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )= N.z6?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? P4MP`A
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? URh5ajoR%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T sJ71
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sdewz(xskj
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? f .h$jyp(
dllhst3g.exe >? zZ<~yi3A9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *:l$ud
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? (d
<pxx
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @X/-p3729
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? &t@ $]m(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? S[rfcL"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !P6y_Frpe
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7` XECIh
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? hB:+_[=Kj.
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e
[F33%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? zlh\P`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FQJFq6l
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,*p(q/kJh~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zzKU s "u
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _B ]Bd@<w
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? YWq{?'AaR
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? P}PMR Aek
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? H/G;h k
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? r7)iNTQ1
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? A_6Dol=J@
expand.exe > 解压缩? O_SM! !,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D >wo>,G
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Qbj:^{`>(
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Gg7ZSB 7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Hp
fTuydU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? NL ceBok
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cja-MljD
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Rn whkb&&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Y7yzM1?t
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m )<N:|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? tkix@Q!;\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? qSVg.<+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <DdzD bgax
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? IZ_ B $mo
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? h"N#/zQ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? dn X^ ?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne gm&O-N"= U
ction 就是ftp了? O{G $]FtF
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? a@gm r%C
grovel.exe >? 9**u\H)P6
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? vf_pEkx*wD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ]JHY(H2|
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? xWty2/!h
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1]jUiX=T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? xJ|Z]m=d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? a% 82I ::t
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? M$LzV}k
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? EY!P"u;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Jb z>j\
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? AzBpQb*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? e-o$bf%
控制程序? 'P)[=+O ?t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? d e~3:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? C;!h4l7L
r中的服务? =}4lx^`oeT
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? j: B,K. :
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +&TcTu#.`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? [$GQ]Y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 27jZ~Bp$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? %^8>=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? -
e"XEot~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? QWxl$%`89<
向导? _^0)T@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? W.U|mNJ$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !HHbd |B_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? JYWc3o6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? wZUR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =E%<"FB
lnkstub.exe >? Y3wL EG%,:
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 32V,25 (`5
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? bYH! P/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? x@>^ c:-f
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?rH=< #@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? |k9A*7I
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $J XQn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }GTy {Y *&
N[,/ VCW
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? DK;/eZe
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &U/~*{
rver新的dns域? 0H{0aQQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?` O Dt]s
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /L"& '~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? M+TF0c
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? P X<,/6g z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? eL!G, W
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Swz1RT
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? !P26$US%P
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? L:F:ZOM6`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =<[ZFO~v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Q-N.23\1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &_E*]Sj\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DP_ b B(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YR`Mi.,Sfm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [%8+Fa~ Wa
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v)2@;Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {\e wf_pFk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d|sI> 6jD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? CQ3{'"b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VU*{E
work? #B)`dA0a
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~qT+sc!t
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uL4 @e
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m"vV=6m| \
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Swua dN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .ODtduURe
终端服务）? F'#e]/V1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ja#idF[V
q 9pcEm4?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
Z{n7z$s*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HF\L`dJX?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? EH$wW l^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {UYqRfgbZ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3r{'@Y
=)Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (<.1o_Q-LU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Urx gKTry
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ahq^dx#o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X 6<HNLgra
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }Gz"og*8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^HL#)fK2I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XW Y0WDh:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *qBMt[a
许可? knBT(x'+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )-a_,3x%j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LZ ID|-
regsvc.exe >? "5jZS6A]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j4}aK2[<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dYV)lMJ*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *G~c6B Z
p trace statements? w-CuO4 P
trace 设置? y9)l,@D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R uk6+U
remrras.exe >? ~0 FqY &4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $C)@GGY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z gU;=.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *} w.xt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {@ ,
L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i y: ;g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? kx UGd)S
服务? ,.}PZL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? IW BVfN->}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kb7 \qH!n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ) L{T n 8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "
^eq5?L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w6 "L Hy[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _1R`xbV
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6 3u'-Z"4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q-8 GD7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5^d%+*l;q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &&<^wtznO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^3yjE/Wi"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .D>lv_kp
work? _RmE+ Xg2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >Ia(g0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q3P3euK3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2.lnT{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? d,)F #;^5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g*tLqV
终端服务）? <zDe ;&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ca- n:1
b{dzbmak
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sl_zO?/PF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
8DI|+`OgW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i ('EBO
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R{rV1j#@!a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lb 6s3b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G[ ^G~U\+!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :<v$vER,&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \rN_CBM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )
k2NF="o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J X/d;N7a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &4%J35 ~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'OihA^e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &+^
# `nq
许可? y-X'eCUz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? i-=ff
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LK%B6-;~-
regsvc.exe >? ?7p|
F^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k2WO*xa*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \9? <E[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
=*Yc/
p trace statements? 4>Y\2O?**
trace 设置? *h%G 4M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bYgYP|@
remrras.exe >? ;'
W5|.ZN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7fE V/j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9]w0zUOL6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2~U+PyeNz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S p )}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X]*/]Xx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qR<DQTO<
服务? yk)j;i4@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H44&u](8{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M0e|G.S&_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
