CMD运行指令 >66
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;<%th
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %F}d'TPx
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 F ^m;xy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W A*1_
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S0LaQ <9.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 THgEHR0,}[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 C0>L<*C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 23a:q {R
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 | 1e//*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Mp[2A uf
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 e) 87
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7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 m}>Q#IVZ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 A>RK3{7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 }gE^HH'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 6!;D],,"#.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 k\g:uIsv$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 hDBo
XIK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 QR<<O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `}FZ;q3DP
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /*GCuc|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd R:f ,g2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m9-=Y{&/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 kP^=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 dVn_+1\L
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Q]$ pg 5O
services.msc 服务 o]GZq..
2K I\Cg-& e
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Lzcea+*uw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6*
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >Nx4 +|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p9 S>H
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [| N73m,&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k[f_7lJ2
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? oR3t vw.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? CW.T`F
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /bo`@ !-#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? mrr -jo
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n?9FJOqi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d'b9.ki\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7*He 8G[W
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =j{Kxnv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0\!v{A>
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calc.exe > 计算器? 7" )~JBH
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {A)9ePgv!
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? \BO6.;jA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? fX>y^s?y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ToD_9i
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? D .ySnYzh
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2zuQeF sK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Yvu?M8aK!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? I<+:Ho=6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? "z_},TCy
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? N:Ir63X*#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? P.m lk>r
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Q^* 3 3
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? .>LJ(Sx9b
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? O]Y z7
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \l`{u)V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? H ?V
b
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6)>otB 8)J
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? of Pv?_ @
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? rZ2 cC#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _6g(C_m'T?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s=556
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?}, RN
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $ ?|;w,%I
comclust.exe > 集群? = hY/Yr%P
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? U *go}dt"5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I~;H'7|e
conime.exe > ime控制台? KleiX7
control.exe > 控制面板? 5 Yww,s
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oY7jj=z#T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *.Z~f"SZy*
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6qWWfm/6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? V7cr%tY5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \Pe+]4R-Xo
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? P4+PY 8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b/
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
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dcphelp.exe > ?? w6pXF5ur>
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Pw5[X5.DX
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? QZ*gR#K]Sz
ddmprxy.exe >? [ugr<[6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? BO%'/2eV
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? - = ZDfM
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0Q)YZ2
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? k|U2M p
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Fh|{ib
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yhs:.h
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i6g=fx6j*
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v-/vj/4>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e^$JGh2
dllhst3g.exe >? 15r=d
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? {w7/M]m-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? BfD& e`KI
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \NKQ:F1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? dcyHp>\)|
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %.onO0})
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qdxaP% p2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2u+!7D!w$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? jx2{kK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 14 (sp
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P%N)]b<c*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y0~ttfv
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O~Bh(_R&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W!Fc60>p@f
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ZDov2W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? @PctBS<s
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (NN;1{DB8
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (t@ :dW
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S5d
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \ f)GW$`
expand.exe > 解压缩? %$i}[ U
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? W+$G{XSr5C
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =%c\<<]aV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l@ (:Q!Sk
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \-f/\P/ w
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? bZ``*{I/
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? JYv<QsD
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? PTqia!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? / :6|)AW.{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]hoq!:>M1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? k+vfZ9bD(J
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `csZ*$7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ga( k2Q;y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *ZxurbX#
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yc` *zLWh
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ! &NrbiuN
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Vjw u:M
ction 就是ftp了? tw&v@HUP
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +C[g>c}d
grovel.exe >? =%7s0l3z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? b6p'%;Y/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? , 2xv
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? lW|v_oP9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Aa4Tq2G
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? j 4+Px%sW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? )^+hm+27v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? e<[ ] W4"A
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;_2+Y^Qb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? N_K di%q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Vzo< ma^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? x0: BxRx*
控制程序? r a>2<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -e sQyLx
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =I@I
r中的服务? aB?usVoS
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ODhq
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #V%98| "
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? v(!:HK0oeT
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? M .r7^9 P
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? B?- poB&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? -
l^3>!MAM
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6bLn8UT
向导?
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? rNTLP
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Da d$_%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 0;=- x"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? KIag(!&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Wpi3 5JrC
lnkstub.exe >? ^_<|~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? o :fe`#t
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? RAP-vVh/C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? y&-QLX L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? nosD1sS.K8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? B4wRwrVI>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? x5mg<y2`Ng
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nw0#gDI|
/ of K 7/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2J8:_Ql3I
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? : -d_
rver新的dns域? ?Ve I lD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? a6^_iS k
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O#^H.B
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d]" 4aS
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0GXY2+p}S
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? CgrQ" N5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J} :.I>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? XNv2xuOc J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^W, 5A;*3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (6Z^0GL
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~ rJG4U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Xq&B L,lS
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 46Sz#^y
P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XW" 0:}`J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]| +M0:2?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9|#cj Hf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3m` >D
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~IS8DW$;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9;?u %
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~"CGur P
work? 9S*" ={}%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _g I1rXI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a4=(z72xe
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S!.&# sc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I4 {x QI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p2 {7+m
终端服务）? MA 6
V y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \ /o$io,kV
#c>GjUJ.w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @XV&^l -
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ACdPF_Y]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h%Nd89//
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hN
&?x5aC>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Bhd)# P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -` U |5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? EZ]4cd/i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? EN2SI+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U5OX.0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pUb1#=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <78|~SKAV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _wS=*-fT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (^m]
7l
许可? 0!_?\)X
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #e|o"R;/`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2 HEU
regsvc.exe >? "J 1A9|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?<TJ}("/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /[.V( K
D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -HG .GA
p trace statements? R[ a-"
trace 设置? At4\D+J{Vs
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1x:W 3.
remrras.exe >? \}s/<Q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {E:`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2Lf, ~EV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D =TS IJ@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? SG&,o =I$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Og/aTR<;=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $`E? =L`$
服务? q [,p#uJ]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &uK(. @
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6*q1%rs:w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^{4BcM 7eH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;7QXs 39S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Mh. 1 KI[t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8(L$a1#5W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 25$_tZP AI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? G?1GkR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >u&D@7~c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .d]/:T
-0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P 0,]`w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? IR6 W'vA
work? %8FfP5#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ( Xh <F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? AafS 6]y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $^ee~v;m4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?,>3uD#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lFjz*g2'
终端服务）? d F y$ w=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Y sVmU
](w)e
p~;3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? XB7Aa)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /Sw~<B!8N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? EAGvP&~P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hv|a8=U!R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b>; ? {
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9|1msg4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9\_AB .Z:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .gx^L=O:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? da7 "Q{f+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h;gc5"mG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {aY) Q v}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _ ;j1g%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8t x*z"2S
许可? *[Z`0AgP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >GGM76vB=,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R| ?Q&F_$
regsvc.exe >? ~~W.]>f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? bY" zK',m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $oBs%.Jp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >Ku4Il+36
p trace statements? :?6HG_9X
trace 设置? pl`4&y%Me
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &n6{wtBP
remrras.exe >? wk|+[Rl;L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? GY%9V5GB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7g\v (P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o$*( N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? <=M 5)#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3 7 BS J
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P0l
fK}
服务? 4&mY-N7A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? JbPk C *.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? dy&G~F28
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
