CMD运行指令 k5)IB O
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8h|~>v
D9r ;Ys%
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4tapQgj24
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 G6"4JTW O
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 U!nNT==
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Mw;^`ZxT
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (i@(ZG]/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 t$Ua&w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Hu!<GB~
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K<u~[^R
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >4T7D My
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :f R GXrn
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ].gC9@C:$i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U4e9[=q`'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vZSwX @0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WMoRosL74
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 # k mI#W"^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6<n+p'+n
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?3iN)*Ut
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (L<G=XC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mx^rw*'JGC
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd F@X8a/;F-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0@#d($'1?Z
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @y# u!}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 _x7>d:C
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _ 1\H{x
services.msc 服务 / D k`?
2K Lk XF~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +$G P(Uu,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Tr HUM4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @ v}M\$N?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? T!5g:;~y >
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j 2J ew
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^F/H?V/PX
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?kc,}/4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4wwRNu*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? PF;`mdi-,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ZpU4"x>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ? eR^\-e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `&A-m8X
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? S3 /Z]?o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? EPeV1$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }Ot2; T
calc.exe > 计算器? 54&&=NVs|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? gO! :WD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *wz6 2p
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #!M;4~Sfx
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? f Aeq(tI=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? mz .u K2l{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? n11eJEtm
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %|?PG i@5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !iGZo2LV
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]P(_
d'}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Y g")/*!H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? g M Z
`
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [ Q20c <,
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2ISnW zq;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? lo cf6%2g~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? knu>{a}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?|we.{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? A j2yAg
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
]4oF!S%F
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <UO'&?G
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? +Tp>3Jh 2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EWoGdH|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KZTT2KsYl
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? T$9tO{
comclust.exe > 集群? x-s]3'!L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Y-:{a1/RKo
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ucC' SS
conime.exe > ime控制台? t{ScK%S6
control.exe > 控制面板? u+vUv~4A6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? IqmoWn3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0N*~"j;r#M
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Yf,U2A\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^0&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ea[K$NC)#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? o8ADAU"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \P0>TWE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? M&K'5G)7
dcphelp.exe > ?? ,Tc598 D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dJd(m&.|N
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? wloQk(T<W
ddmprxy.exe >? xD<:'-ri>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? go$zi5{h#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? SdBo sB3v>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q+'QJ7fw'|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? a-7T
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? JN-wToOF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? '\.fG\xD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (
RCQbI
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Qf }b3WEAI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'uw=)8t7
dllhst3g.exe >? 8!{F6DG
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ^< O=<tN\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? t#6@~ 49
dns.exe > dns applications dns? D^9r#&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7nAB^~)6l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z-,' M tD
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &]Q\@;]Aq
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? S tJ&YYdD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? c:MP^PWc
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8(c,b
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 'm,3znX!c
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >|22%Y VX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? UFy"hJchO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? eE/E#W8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }<hyW9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ( },TZ+u
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? X!%CYmIRb
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? kG>d^K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^ LT KX`p
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \-B8 `ah
expand.exe > 解压缩? J2W: Q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4 u!)QG
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? c~a:i=y67
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? h{&}p-X&[
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? qZ6M k9@M
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? MjW g
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? xi2!__
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? hI{M?LQd
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? i?&g;_n^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n2$(MDdL`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ht Z3n"2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G 'sEbw'[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? n$fYgZKn
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? fYuz39#*
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7C%z 0 /
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4i iW{rh4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne X>`e(1`_ O
ction 就是ftp了? prx)Cfv
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z2,[-8,Kx
grovel.exe >? bZ.q?Hlfk
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? P<@V
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? e-dpk^-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? O%.c%)4Xo
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pLvvv#Y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `|\z#Et
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;LM,<QJ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Qyr^\a;k'
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ersddb^J]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Rs<li\GS
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o0Y
{k8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? WML%yO\.;
控制程序? [h>RO55e
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? V]V~q ]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? z+>FKAF
r中的服务? b3z {FP
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7r? s)ZV
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? CXr] V"X9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4ACL|RF)A
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? mgk<PY
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #&A)%Qb g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <lj;}@qQ<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ahno$[
向导? 3(De> gs$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q,#
)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &"(xd@V)]A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? tp-PE ?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~9N n8g6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? s3sAw~++
lnkstub.exe >? u/5 ^N^@^
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? b42"Y,sbB
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? [ / B $cH
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? df=G}M(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ' w^Md
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? y my/`%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? z3V[
Vi
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "w#jC ~J<W
&jh'B ,
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? bn b:4?d]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? DdY89R 6
rver新的dns域? /~ ?'z r
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ~|_s 2T
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U8+5{,$\.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? { G:dhi
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Q:6i
3 Nr/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? aXAV`%b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 'rZYl Qm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? kf3 u',}R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? BB&7VSgc-
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1Y2]jz4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dWhki|c
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =i_
s#v [Y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /0PBY-O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .d) X.cO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? TC7Rw} jF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? j:)"s_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [Ybn pI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |~ 'PEY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hmfO\gc}y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5C}1iZEJ
work? S${n:e0\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? IkzY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z+R A
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? R4 8w\?L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X,)`<
>=O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vkFq/+'U
终端服务）? eI%{/>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MN wMF
}YiE} +VW|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bq mb|mD
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8|5ttdZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s4RqY*VK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]kXiT Yg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rHzwSR@}1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sop *?0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?<YQ
%qaW7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8F?6Aq1B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? F/91Es
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %XX(x'^4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~N<zv( {lG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
eXN\w]GE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (#uz_/xXa
许可? ZtS>'W8l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6:Fb>|]*PY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rD"$,-h
regsvc.exe >? q%g!TFMg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v}v wk8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l70a&[W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? avJ%J"j8z
p trace statements? TuF;>{~}
trace 设置? , ".1! [b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k0@b"y*
remrras.exe >? P2U^ %_~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ` 7v"(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ""0 cw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ` \}Ck1o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3sh}(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4 ^3}+cJ7j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :5Y L!D/&
服务? (KHO'QNMt^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [;?CO<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ol%KXq[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? T BAF_$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ku8C#%.m3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Aoi) 11>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &7K 4 tL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O)bc8DyI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {`-f<>N3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XLu Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E79'<;K,zs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }Kt`du=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V8Lp%*(3
work? M j9Mv<io
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r |H 1Yy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
;r H<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xaPaK-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9oe=*#Ig1m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y.iA]Ikz
终端服务）? wFe ?0u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
Gx&o3^ t
k H.e"e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Vx gP^*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &nKb<o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <"GgqyRzv
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? WQJnWe
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? < 5 ?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G\X}gqe(OJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? PVC Fh$pnw
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q(Q$lRj/I-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yi29+T7j4S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? UrMEL; @g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]!um}8!}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sz"N, -<Ig
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qKSS 2f $
许可? O`M 6 =\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %0y_WIjz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D1ep7ykY
regsvc.exe >? y -.<iq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o)V@|i0Js
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ie z`g<r
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n|p(Cb#G
p trace statements? ~W>3EJghR,
trace 设置? A$ 7j B4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H Q_IQ+
remrras.exe >? D& dh>Pe1;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <n;9IU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !l(O$T9 T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? QC,LHt?6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _HAtTW
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? iAl.(j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j;7:aM"BQW
服务? * ^+]`S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j5Cf\*B4J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d,5,OJY2f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
