CMD运行指令 )`D:F>p*
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: QmIBaMI#
0m ? )ROaJ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 :M5l*sIO2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 4KrL{ Z+}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &+R?_Ooibk
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Ga'swP=hf
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [ikOb8 G#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >o,TZc\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 vr^qWn
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 40
0#v |b
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 sx<% 2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 1-QS~)+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 n(]-y@X0_
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 W@!S%Y9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @s^-.z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F4{IEZ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 X\ F|Tk3_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~F7gP{r
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;jTN | i'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }:#P)8/v>%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &iV s0 R
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 WOf 4o
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Xb, 3Dvf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 61
~upQaR
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 G owH]MO
services.msc 服务 5E_ YEBO/
2K H 7
^/q7
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &G$Ucc
`
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? W`*r>`krVJ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? gv{ >`AN
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? s(roJbJ_;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? D7qOZlX16
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 5ms(Wd
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FNId ;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? d*Fj3Wkx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8sK9G`
k
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;IM} |2zuN
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @$K"o7+]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? cPc</[x[W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _oDz -
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? t <? ,F
calc.exe > 计算器? w"& n? L
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? uhutg,[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? b*Q &CL
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? LB?u8>a' I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w^0nqh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "Os_vlapHo
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5d!-G$ @
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &XUiKnNW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? QnX(V[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0Z]!/AsC
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =zs`#-^8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *bpD`s
@
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {+Cy U!O
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? H~z`] 5CN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? !m?-!:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? QUQ'3
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? tcog'nA z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? liz~7RY4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? hqkz^!rp
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? b9dLt6d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? J`1rJ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,U dVNA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? D =&Me=$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ZO$%[ftb
comclust.exe > 集群? c<$OA=n
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? w_u\sSQ`!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Q#[9|A9
conime.exe > ime控制台? )q3p-)@kQ
control.exe > 控制面板? k~
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? As<bL:>dE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1|-D j|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "@, }p\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? TBU&6M>{3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0v$~90)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? y9}>: pj4
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? yY&I dE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? *,WU?tl&
dcphelp.exe > ?? -4_$ln w$
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? e'D&8z_;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dL
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ddmprxy.exe >? 0F><P?5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? w}cPs{Vi"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Czu\RXJR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oIj#>1~c%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Pw!MS5=r
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? i5,kd~%O
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xAM W-eF?d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]yPqLJ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .];=Pu^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? s( q_
o
dllhst3g.exe >? M{hg0/}sUW
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /{--+
C
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? +pn
N!:q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .gOL1`b*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B%+T2=&$7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? LW_ f
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? g+>( dnX
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 64G[|" j D
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Df<xWd2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ah0`KxO]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4\u1TYR
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z Q`jP$2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wL
4dTc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1A G<$d5U|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? pRIhFf
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J1sv[$ 9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?+W 9az]+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {rH@gz|@i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? r6}
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? hYNY"VB
expand.exe > 解压缩? X"e5 Y!:M-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [~#WG/!:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *|C^=*j9
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !1DKLQ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *4+"Lh.KS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? evAMJ =
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6dN7_v)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? MLje4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? XJ` ]ga
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ],FMwCI
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o9%)D<4M
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X=!^] 3zH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? o` ZQ d,3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %]DP#~7[|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `V]5 sE]G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "UGY2skf;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P &)xz7wG
ction 就是ftp了? q[`]D7W
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? E.ly#2 ?
grovel.exe >? NI#:|}CYS
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? v~ V5` %
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (\a]"g,]v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? eg?<m KrZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? WDc+6/<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %?uc><&?e
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? L[H5NUG!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? X4AyX. p
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !\i\}feb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =Z+nz^'b
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {QZUDPPR
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8a="/J
控制程序? Wi2WRJdyu
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ib\iT :AJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? v:o({Y 1Aq
r中的服务? X1Ac*oLN
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ang~<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [*H N"
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (
Qcp {q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .0iQad&duh
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? IO oz^/'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j>x-"9N
向导? _$f9]bab
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >`wV1^M6?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *R3f{/DK
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? aj}sc/Qa
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T/xp?Vq6/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Av SM ^
lnkstub.exe >? O .Iu6D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? CkD#/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }!/$M\w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Eam
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J-)
XQDD
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xY U .D+RY
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;._7jFj.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N:tY":Hi
_ozg_E
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? YoLx> 8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? r8&^>4
rver新的dns域? Q7C ;1aO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4RV%Z!kcD!
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l)w Hl%p
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *gF<m9&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? t" 7yNs(I
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? } gMDXy}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4jBC9b}O
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? f<*Js)k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? mp?78_I)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3g~^[&|i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 0} FOV`n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TsUOpEuX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~ $ f; U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "/6:6`J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? U
uM$~qf/K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xD /9F18
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !>`N$-U X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1q3(
@D5~+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #gaQaUjR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uy^
work? f\1A! Yp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c$`4*6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ev2HGU [
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? KdUnD4d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #nO|A\N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? iy\nio`
终端服务）? X _G| hx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X!},8}~J~
(?kl$~ &|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `)h6j)xiQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ; HBC Ue<_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M9f?q .Bv
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9W>Y#V~|v!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s (LT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Af5D>/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,j ',x\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nL}5cPI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fiI
$T:g.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Lr u-u:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3!o4)y JWx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;t> Z +O%
许可? $]&(7@'qo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Tv]<SI<B[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >x@P|\
regsvc.exe >? m&0"<V!H/B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Koln9'tB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q2%QLM:.,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3PU AH
p trace statements? cj|*_}
trace 设置? Na, _
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >71&]/Rv
remrras.exe >? uH^ PQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "$5\,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^Ori|
4}'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Lj %{y.Rj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? YIp-Y}6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~Z lC
'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i_LF`JhEQT
服务? kF V7l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hsG#6?l3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? QI[}( O7#6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1GE|W d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E}Xka1 Bn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? npu6E;'l*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? td -3 h,\\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h? yG<>wI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y466A]|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \Z-2leL)j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? } i)$n(A)K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `Xc irfp
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "n\%_'R\hH
work? %xyX8c{sP
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? M`,XyIn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _2mNTJiw
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? VAYb=4l t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,
Ut Hc]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H. J5i~s
终端服务）? {lz G*4?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~HUZ#rUHm>
FX,$_:f6Y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +ydm,aKk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8 ]0:1
{@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8h?X!2Nq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m<3v)R[>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 76#.F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L,-u.vV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~ |,e_
zA
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]?9[l76O7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sL;z" N@PK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }b<87#Nb9R
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'XG:1Bpm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6qY\7R2+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D'Jm!Ap
许可? /"g[Ay
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f45;fT>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QGu7D #%|
regsvc.exe >? :tg@HyY)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D6"~fjHh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )jp{*?^\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )+VHt
p trace statements? :H~UyrN
trace 设置? dY4 8S{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &T5f H!?4
remrras.exe >?
rytGr9S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _m) gO/02A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? iDyMWlV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u)N2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `bBfNI?3d*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u-]vK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g>d7%FFn}
服务? <yPq;#z(!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? , k`YDy|#e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v3=&{}+j.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
