CMD运行指令 KF}_|~~T
+x)x&;B)/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M2piJ'T4u
is6d :p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 LR% P\~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 mt ]50}eK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?(E?oJ)(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 jU!ibs}R3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P%y$e 0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6T-i BJT
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <I.{meDg
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3 adF) mh
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 %Zi}sm1t
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6 '\VPjt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wd<jh,Y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 KD73Aw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2^ kK2D$o
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 I!Uj~jV
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |v@ zyOq&b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 U{ ZKxE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 } ZkGH}K_}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7f\/cS^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Q 'c[ yu
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /[=U$=uH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m?]=
= 9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 drd5o Z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 uYMH5Om+i
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 OJ, Z
services.msc 服务 TF-a 1z
2K mExJ--}
~NB lJULS
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #waK^B)<a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? f ( ug3(j
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =:(<lKf,<F
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Azag *M?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? G[s/M\l
at.exe > 计划运行任务? n*y@3.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -|(
q 9B
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ggHz-o NY
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ](SqLTB+?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ] tc
Cr;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? GpGq' 8|(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0 uhIJc'2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Q0(3ps~H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?RU_ SCp-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ,Laz515
calc.exe > 计算器? g{^(EZ,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4S*7*ak{
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "J*L R
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7YQ689"J6B
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? b_GAK
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? '[Z.\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Rq,Fp/
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dZ"d`M>o6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Rkh
^|_<!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $*vj7V_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7&*d ]#&~j
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0JX/@LNg0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Ujfs!ikh&F
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &d&n sQ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? N7}y U~j^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 'jj J[16"d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1j\ wvPLr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? =8 01nZJ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? S'(H l}h!.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @+(a{%~7y
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 6M X4h
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? .MI
5?]_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N3o
kN8d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {14sI*b16
comclust.exe > 集群? %\?Gzc_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [Ontip
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u\P)x~-TM
conime.exe > ime控制台? y];@ M<<?e
control.exe > 控制面板? @j+X>TD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'Z`fZ5q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _VI3b$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? kYU!6t1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? TT m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? D0 @d }N
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T[]ku n
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? m_,j)A%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? < 7yn :
dcphelp.exe > ?? sZYTpZgW4L
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LAPC L&Z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? XY HVw)
ddmprxy.exe >? <G #z;]N
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? V|G[j\]E<
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6u ubkt
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QliP9-im3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? XaR(~2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8b :\@]g$
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? wm
s@1~I
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n^$HC=}S
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? egy# 8U)Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8,YxCm ie
dllhst3g.exe >? 0/0rWqg
/
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? eVB.g@%T
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p="K4E8~H
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {uji7TB
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W!4xE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? v m)'C C
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? H\ONv=}7I
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 'w!8`LPu
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6Rc%P)6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z'|A>4\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? S[L2vM)
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? BRG TCR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0q:g
Dc6z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >W?7a:#,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? TCS^nBEE
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +)QA!g$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? a@U0s+V&a0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? v}-j ls
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? "Go)t + -
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? lp%i%*EQ*
expand.exe > 解压缩? U&<w{cuA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? FAP1Bm
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? hV>@qOl
'
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? h2#S ?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? W( &9S[2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PbN"+ q M
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3+| {O
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6N]V.;0_5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1[r;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? x:WxEw>R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +jpC%o}C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q W1d&Gb.(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? y6 !Zt}m
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
txW<r8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "J (.dg]"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *) ?Fo
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?5#=Mh#
ction 就是ftp了? bLpGrGJs
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ?{M!syD<
grovel.exe >? 9dXtugp|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? a?QDf5C q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Il9pL~u
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F W zf8*^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? j2"Y{6c
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? b(McH*_8e
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zPT!Fa`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %xWscA%^u
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? mQ]wLPP{1
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 95CCje{o _
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o4g<[X)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? H<6/i@ly
控制程序? B[rxV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? >o"3:/3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
zOnQ656
r中的服务? Ug|o ($CY
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C5jR||
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )wwQv2E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 63?fn~0\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? MJ:>ZRXC E
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $@blP <I
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2 o5v{W
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? uKZe"wN;
向导? 4x
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 4Sq Z V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? g)Byd\DS
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +T@a/(Gl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
&JpFt^IHi
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wbaX Rvg
lnkstub.exe >? De*Z U N|<
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
n|oAfJUk,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? T8i9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @BZ6 {@*
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Q`]E l<$
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? } Rc8\,
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? SEc3`y ;j%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S6sw)
yEfV8aY'*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? |,ZmRW^2K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {m/\AG)1I
rver新的dns域? ;=. QT
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _ .%\czO
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +jD{ O @9
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U&mJ_f#M
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? r 4~Bn7j2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? i cf[.
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? f r0iEO_
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? eiF!yk?2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *eO@<j?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? EMe6Z!k
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Gd~Xvw,u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZN2g(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t_q `wKDE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3?vasL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QJ
ueU%|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <~}t;ji
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Hiz e
m!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7FVu [Qu
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^ #R-_I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "b!QE2bRO
work? Lj$yGd K<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C'hI{4@P
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _|ucC$*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )-9G *3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
0O>8DX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V X<ZB +R
终端服务）? b+NF: -fO
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W.ud<OKP90
zJ#e3o .
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7"r7F#D=G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? - P 5VE0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S #X$QD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z+1#p.F$@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hgE!) UE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #(jozl_8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <v"C`cga
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .BXZ\r`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ctOC.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !UD62yw~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :rb<mg[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P sD+?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )@3ce'
许可? r6Z&i^cMe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }(-R`.e;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^\cB&<h
regsvc.exe >? r +;C}[E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f{l g{gA(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vZC2F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :x97^.eW~
p trace statements? ,SJB 3if
trace 设置? .b vB8VOrW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^" ywltW>
remrras.exe >? ~fs{Ff'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O@3EJkv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? v I ]|
W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? TD,W *(b
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #
3uXgZi
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? SPL72+S`,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N40.GL0s
服务? q:-8W[_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'M+iVF6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !1dCk/D&)8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zb~!>
QIz{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lMp)T**
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -<}_K,Ky`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jh`&c{#*)M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G3 #c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i}RxTmG<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? # :z.Br`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L1.<LB^4'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A7-QOqST(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;,Sl+)@h
work? ?D\6CsNp(2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VbK| VON[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j0o_``
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8 ;.WX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g!D?Yj4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Bfaj4i ;_
终端服务）? u I-te~]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "sf8~P9qy
^Ebaq`{V\'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x!MYIaZ7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e UVE8pZl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s9qr;}U.`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hp,bfcM
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
Eti;(>"@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G(|ki9^@"9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j,Qp*b#Qo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8@Xq ,J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? KCDEMs}}zM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Gs.id^Sf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s{K wO+ UW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? J^ryUO o}b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4'?kyTO~
许可? Fc7mA V=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pb}QP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e! ar:>T
regsvc.exe >? vz,l{0 v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Yc /rjEn7O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #G|iEC0C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <y \>[7Y
p trace statements? (5;w^E9*n;
trace 设置? 1Xt% O86
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [$]vi`c2
remrras.exe >? nod?v2%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -O\!IXG^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _*9eAeJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A/W0O;*q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3F[z]B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Bh"o{-$p8`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,F.\ z^\{
服务? W<xu*U(A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )O"5dF1l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^4O1:_|G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
