CMD运行指令 K~<p D:s
\hdR &f5q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V[wEn9
H1| -f]!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jz't!wj
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t!c8 c^HR
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 J9)wt ?%j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =v T3SY
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n}
GIf&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 :>nk63V (
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ioi0^aM
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Vxj EKc
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1@yXV D/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 h #zx ^F1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 EAF<PMb
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -kZz,pNQ,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 cNw<k&w6F
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 PtO-%I<N
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 G\Hck=P[$3
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #I%< 1c%XA
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `=uCp^ +v
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 j:"+/5rV8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }! 0,(<EsV
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd nf,>l0 ,,'
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 yZHQql%J
O
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 m(y?3} h
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c[!e*n!y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4v3y3
services.msc 服务 (Ew o
2K {5. ,gb @6
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? V J){@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &|%z!x6 f
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h?.6e9Y4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? m{mK; D
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +
h`:qB
at.exe > 计划运行任务? yZxgUF&`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wz.Il-sm
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]O<Yr'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
.}ohnnJB0
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fTY @{ t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? N TXT0:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;&W N%L*
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }tft@,dIC
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? q]<Xx{_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~Az20RrK)
calc.exe > 计算器? ETH`. ~%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j!mI9*hP
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? aP8Im1<A
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^>GL <1
1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? PHfGl
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? aC]~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?P<&8eY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )pr pG !
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GK95=?f~8;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &BG ^:4b
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~#I1!y~`
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~W5 fJd0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? IAnY+= ^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,U>g LTS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7*'_& 0
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :b=`sUn<X+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? s7FqE>#c0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? n+zXt? {u
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
TnM}|~V
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +/\.%S/
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =!U{vT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? V QPq+78
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? w#Nn(!VR
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ~Ufcy{x#
comclust.exe > 集群? + ;Cq>1x,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &HFMF)NA
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #%k5s?cP@
conime.exe > ime控制台? t=XiSj\n
control.exe > 控制面板? l3-Ksw U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :U ?P~HI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? V xjHB?)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? b ";#qVv C
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8C,?Ai<ro
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? "kP.Kx!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? L2{to f
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? GgA =EdJn
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (4M# (I~cE
dcphelp.exe > ?? JB+pd_>5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bn<&Xe
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? T:; e 73
ddmprxy.exe >? oVl:./(IB
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? z+wV (i97
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1)u= &t,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )/
s 9ty
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? r+m8#uR
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q n =6>wP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? *>_:E6)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? O(&EnNm[2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? EHzU`('?[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? uAVV4 )
dllhst3g.exe >? 7:x.08
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $23="Jcl
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2$\1v*:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v#-%_V>ph
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? y9W*/H{[`
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I FG`
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *ZN"+ wf\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? N1LR _vS"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? %N eKDE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? kZz;l(?0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? i"JF~6c<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c?q#?K
aF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,j&o H$mW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Dm 'Q&
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 50_%Tl[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O " {o
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (6 0,0 |s
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B Am{Gb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &]#D`u
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? T+sO(;
expand.exe > 解压缩? t Q`tHe
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? v`wPdb
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )j6S<mn
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 5fVdtJk7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?:U6MjlQ"{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? oWXvkDN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? v+Mt/8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? : FxZdE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? uO"@YX/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i}HF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?\c*DNM'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .@B \&U7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? u;=("S{"0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6 _7 3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^GRd;v =-@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? uidE/7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^~(bm$4r
ction 就是ftp了? =FwFqjvl
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .Ta$@sP h}
grovel.exe >? zao ZCyJT%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [f O]oTh
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W >B:W 0A
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =q6yb@
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |W#^L`!G
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bz}T}n j
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? tM@TT@.t~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? pdtK3Pf
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +d#ZSNu/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ss,6;wfX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? C}+ (L3Z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? jriliEz;f
控制程序? j4 G, Z4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Q%t8cJ L
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &,e @pv c3
r中的服务? }]g>PY
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? t5 5k#`Z
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? E"u>&uPH
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 0D.YO<PU
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? (F_ #LeJ|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? g 00XZ 0@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? H 5sj%
v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q >sq:R+'
向导? {a(YV\^y|H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? D , 3x:nK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y9PG
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6'q s=Ql
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? B&. XGo)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2Db[dk( ]
lnkstub.exe >? C9bf1ddCW&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Gc
SX5c
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o ue;$8
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C:P, q6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? CZbp}:|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? :L\@+}{( c
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? bLf }U9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~~yo& ]
OF DPtJ wV
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @$~%C) %u
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jfgAI7;b
rver新的dns域? $vc:u6I[
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? JsiJ=zo<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l&T;G 9z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n{UB^-}5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8+GlM+>4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Pb[wysy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,T1 t`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? eqjl$QWPJS
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? r! #a.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? L4Kkbt<x
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error e OLS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? nk6xavQji
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r[~K m5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %} \@Wk~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \UN7lDH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c()F%e:n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? r0S"}<8O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4}?Yp e-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !xa,[$w(^
work? v?Y9z!M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +gT?{;3[i
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ZM4q@O) /
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B23R9.FK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lm@<i4%$F
终端服务）? ^#"!uCq]gM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? oOJN?97!k
E#_}y}7JY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zFv>'1$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2&5"m;<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {mueP6Gz@J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (o beEH5J
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N5oao'7|A
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P_i2y hpK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? / <y-pFTg
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cty.)e=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >F@7}Y(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WXXLD:gxI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M[Ls:\1a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j7O7P+DmS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #msk'MVt
许可? i}M&1 E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [Ma&=2h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &HW%0lTs%
regsvc.exe >? &AlVJEI+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,D~C40f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \ Fc"Q@.u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? VN;Sz,1Z
p trace statements? q=|>r
n_
trace 设置? {$Fg+~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Xt9? 7J#\T
remrras.exe >? %.[GR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >dZ x+7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? K3 "co1]u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n_?<q{GW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Po=)jkW
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0y|}}92:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Vk>aU3\c
服务? 9j9A'Y9(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rWSw1(sAA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? VU)ywI s
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? >#c]rk:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,/JrQWgD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nvpd u)q<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? RI cA)I.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hC5iv J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? GQ)h Zt0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7kG>s9O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `<+D<x)( 3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hwko l W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? UGr7,+N&w
work?
voV=}.(p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;>|:I(l;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ILTd*f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I)DLnnQQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j3z&0sc2(0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z\O ,9
终端服务）? 4z[Z3|_V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r"J1C
j}S
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I@ }:} 8t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >^>
\y8on
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z26zl[.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B 2&fvv?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \asF~P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S 8h/AW6l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q|+m)A4@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lHz:Iibt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }=7tGqfw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )"|g&=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Bn47O~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `%F.]| Y0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Qe]@` Vg
许可? Vx-H W;,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]?mWnEi!z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QoI@/
jLj
regsvc.exe >? :NS;y-{^^y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? MdZ7Yep
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mNm
8I8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 56&s'
p trace statements? N;RZIg(x
trace 设置? T" 8>6a@}E
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X Q,I Ej|
remrras.exe >? =F8uuYX%m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'Ys" yY@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? # `v`e"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "t` r_Aw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 18V*Cu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |5$9l#e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #y}@F G
服务? # C4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0>VgO{ X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? k`2 K?9\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
