CMD运行指令 HBu[gh;b
N _8 6t
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: H*$jc\
dC
d'G0m9u2
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6jC`8l:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Bg|5KOnd
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4X+ifZO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y07ZB'K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 '.81zpff
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 SAyufLEv,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @T'i/}nl
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 kNobl
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
(q(~de
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *%S"eWb
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -)RH5WG S
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jAm3HI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +PcmJ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 PqiB\~o@Z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T^Z e3L]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9Ru8~ R/\
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 nv~%#|v_W
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 8[E!E)4M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r} mb Xvn
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =9fajRFTt
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 f
(F)1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U qFv}VsnF
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "saUai4z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \xnWciQ#{
services.msc 服务 Is{KN!Hw
2K 5*,f
Fib
u (em&M
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &8g? 4v
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? LQngK7>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6 1F(<!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 93`
AWg/T
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? i03w 1pSH,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? VrxQc qPr`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? |~X ;1j!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L;'"A# Pa
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
]y1OFKYv
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (4d huT
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? TwVlg ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? \<y#R~7s
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?MgUY)X
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2&^]k`Aj6D
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ih P|E,L=L
calc.exe > 计算器? ( ?(zH3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =Q+=
f
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /7t>TYip!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? =1 Oj*x@*4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? eFL=G%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? xx{PespNt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %0,#ADCqOe
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R}4So1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2IKnhBSV3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? d+Ek%_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? T ^~5n6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? JAQb{KefdO
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @M5#S7q";
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 9+{G8$Ai
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? JST uXW
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? O"c;|zCc>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? *U]V@;XF
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "F.;Dv9V[0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .R./0Ot tx
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? OG~6L4"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? < F`>,Pm
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ak |WW]R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z2 QP)150
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? s1 h/}
comclust.exe > 集群? -1U D0(
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? D-4f >
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 7z SLAHW
conime.exe > ime控制台? NT+? #0I
control.exe > 控制面板? Z^IPZF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~X WQhIAM4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? lJis~JLd`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;[ u %_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ] 0B2#
d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? jkt_5+S
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? -<
&D
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? L& %s[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !VI]oRgP
dcphelp.exe > ?? I.94v
#r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? -U/c\-~fU
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V&\[)D'c
ddmprxy.exe >? +(1zH-^.
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? h?8] C#6^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <\}KT*Xp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
?l^1 * Q,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? zN"J}r:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? P)MDPI+~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7U2J xE
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Ooq! 0g
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v 4.#;F.\m
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? A3iFI9I v
dllhst3g.exe >? }`,t$NV`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "huFA|`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dK2p7 xo
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5&q8g;XiEM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B3
5E8/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B9H@e#[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 8 '4S8DM
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "t_-f7fS7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? R]btAu;Z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? a 8 mVFm
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? L"j
tf78
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? < !dqTJos
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2VJR$Pao
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %^>ju;i^O
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? nw<&3k(g}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? iCcB@GlA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~ y;6W0x
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 26k LhFS
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? FcYFovS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0 SNIYkGE
expand.exe > 解压缩? I{*< 4a7q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? x"{'&J[hx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2h=!k|6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \,7}mdQSv
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Tny%7xSx1
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _Gjk;|Sx<I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 66I"=:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?}a;}Q 6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
S4h:|jLUF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *?Kr*]dnLl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .b-f9qc=
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Bxfc}vC.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? % ve:hym*
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :9_L6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $[/&74#0HX
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 'Ub
g0"F(
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Hs HB!mQV
ction 就是ftp了? \&i P`v`K
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? D0#x
Lh
grovel.exe >? B&.FO O
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? u( wGl_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }c}|
$h^Y
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y?a
Acn$
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ie`13 L2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X 90J!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? r.>].~}4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z<SLc,]^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? JA'h4AXk
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %JHGiCv|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )p~BQ~eip;
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^*S)t.
"
控制程序? @g$Gti
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? N%"Y
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 72Iy^Y[MX
r中的服务? "Za >ZRR
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? '
)?f{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? n1&% e6XhO
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,>eMG=C; g
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0\@dYPa&C
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Y))u&*RuT0
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? `9uB~LY^i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wm$}Pc h
向导? 1I<rXY(a`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? K,bo VFs
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |&[L?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5c^Z/
Jl$c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? '&gF>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? E gal4
lnkstub.exe >? #z2rzM@/:
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? I uOgxm~Y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
}f8Uc+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? u#V5?i
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? K!'AkTW+-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? C0
/g1;p(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w -
Pk7I
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3&[>u;Bp
DiEluA&w9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? M5*{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? I{lT> go
rver新的dns域? ,>:;#2+og
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #L{OV)a<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3'c0#h@VD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GA ?87N
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? H*Kj3NgY
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? D!.+Y-+Xzu
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? P~G 1EK|4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Fx
$Q;H!.
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @:U+9[
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? YE= q:B v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +AHUp)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P '>SmQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $T`<Qq-r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /u0'
6V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5fm?Lxr&?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kIGbG;"_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? niqN{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `xyw ho%/Y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gOr%!QaF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 72X0Tq 4
work? 0q o)."V{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <YOLx R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? AjT%]9
V?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Xy@7y[s]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1 29q`u;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =9z[[dQ|L
终端服务）? SnFk>`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Yb /i{@AJ
g"?Y+j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 59%tXiO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +> WM[o^I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? AwTJJ0>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "v`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z7_ zMM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~5 *5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3q'&j, ,^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2A\,-*pc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W ]Nv33i
[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .h&
.K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1XnZy5fEo
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e89Xb;;w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +Wx{:
许可? u6_@.a}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fuA&7gNC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |{@8 m9JR
regsvc.exe >? 2con[!U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ojt`^r !V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -W<vyNSr
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^.hoLwp.
p trace statements? +{/*z
trace 设置? Q^q1 ns;r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F P> )&3>_
remrras.exe >? .'rW .'Ft
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S=nP[s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ec gtUb8K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Cf:#( D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u_ '!_T L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4 lM8\Lr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^RP)>d9Xp{
服务? DZv=\<$,LF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7y z4'L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Vm d f8[5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? sv uq gSn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >^Yq|~[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sk
2-5S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /MF! GM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hTM[8 ~<^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~O]]N;>72"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V~hlq$jn<Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PZm:T +5H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;i"*Ll>Q)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y)$ ;Ax-D
work? #."Hh<C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V %_4%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m1IKVa7-\}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mCWhUBghR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? BA:yQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2PeR
终端服务）? -YjA+XP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \/S Q,*O
b.@P%`@a.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E!Zx#XP1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sU!6 hk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d)[;e()
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4_ UU<GEp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `D":Q=:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z{
u a=0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $F/EJ>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cwuO[^ S}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I`w4 Xrd
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U|5nNiJM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7;tJK^J`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !bD@aVf?5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? nD0}wiL{
许可? [J
C:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /c$\X<b);
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $&=p+
regsvc.exe >? yR~R :
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LT~YFS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y'u7 IX}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GCttXAto
p trace statements? =L5GhA~
trace 设置? Maqf[
Vky
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p)=~% 7DV
remrras.exe >? tdEnk .O
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 37q@rDm2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~+H"
-+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Cv*x2KF
G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2iU7 0(H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %+F"QI1~0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~fa(= .h
服务? N 6T{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M^7M U}5w
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rFZrYm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
