CMD运行指令 Be{@ L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: g V]4R"/
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 'fn}I0Vc
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t]&.'n,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 j)@W1I]2#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Ny"9!3V
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l4RqQ+[KA;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X0j\nXk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 F> .y>h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *A9v8$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?,VpZ%Df2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ewcFzlA@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !hHe`
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^6Aa^|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8g=O0Gb
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 S*Ea" vBA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2[B bdg[O
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,i*rHMe
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 E]q>ggeNH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `6rLd>= R
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0/~p1SSun
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [
&Wy $
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Y's=31G@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 }P2*MrkcHB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 0-p^ o A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 E:rJi]
services.msc 服务 S[y' {;
2K m !:F /?B
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `pbCPa{Y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? D0#U*tq;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z( :\Vj"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (B\Kb4m
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y1 a%f.F`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zDYJe_m ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? `_yksh3zL4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >XZ2 w_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0^{Tq0Ri[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? YEV;GFI1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 86%k2~L
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? q!&:y7O8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? N _D=j 6B
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }*XF- U
calc.exe > 计算器? mTH[*Y,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (l][_6Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .NdsKhg
b
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? e`+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6 w!qZ4$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? oi Q3E
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? i.9}bw
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ';eA aDM
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .dzw5R&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Il/`#b@h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? fCa
lR7!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? wOUCe#P|r
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? '!X` X=
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pz2E+o
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }Bh\N 5G%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? '1!%yKc0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S%p,.0_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )cN=/i
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 1
=?pL$+G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? d >M 0:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? XPYf1H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lN.&46
e
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F\+9u$=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? j; /@A
lZl
comclust.exe > 集群? SFWS<H(IN
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5UL5C:3R9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ` iuQ .I
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3 }
$9./+
control.exe > 控制面板? M|{KQ3q:9
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? TbMlYf]It
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +S V!QMIg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? :^ 7_E&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? K0*er
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? s/?(G L+Ae
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? x =JZ"|TE
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? aS 3-A 4
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 1b =\l/2
dcphelp.exe > ?? }8.$)&O$^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L-W*h
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? _ 58&^:/^
ddmprxy.exe >? T Fc/`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? C 1HNcfa7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oz'jt} ?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ld~*w
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qzD
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? K(mzt[n(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? C/"Wh=h6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ORo +]9)Yv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? O6-"q+H)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F8m@mh*8>
dllhst3g.exe >? b4^ a
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? t I +]x]m+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^YPw'cZZ&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? : B/u >
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7Il
/+l(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? .@(MNq{"6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Ky7-6$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? A|L-;P NP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nNM)rW
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "^pF2JI
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5tb i};
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A- hWg;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? mnMY)-6C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6l?KX
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >*w(YB]/$V
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z81 ` Lhg6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %c c<>Hi
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? wd:SBU~f5*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vP<8 ,XG
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \]/ 6 >yT
expand.exe > 解压缩? ! I mtnU}
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? G_p13{"IM
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \ U `rF
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? C"}]PW
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /Bnh%6#ab
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ( (mNB]sy
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N'5!4JUI
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M\9p- %"L
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {u7_<G7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? [ \i1I`7pE
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 9%Ftln6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? bD cWPwe
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? bO{wQ1)Z_
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? - ,xsUw 4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? l< |)LD q~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? r+l3J>:K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne q(@hYp#O"3
ction 就是ftp了? 7+p=4i^@Zs
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5@Lz4 `
grovel.exe >? + Y^/0=6h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? eYjr/`>O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? UD r@
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Yg7C"3;Vt
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Q,f5r%A.
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *j=
whdw%J
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [[:wSAO>6'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? b _0Xi
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I%G6V
a@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? FZtIC77X5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \.dvRI'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6cOm 8#
控制程序? ;i&'va$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Zz04Pz1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Qjh @oWT
r中的服务? A[oxG;9xi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =:=uV0jX\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Ih0kd i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? '.DFyHsq
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~lLIq!!\
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ugt|'i
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? G_x<2E"d
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? nz]+G2 h
向导? 6ax|EMw
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? dj cC m5m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 1vBXO bk
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? pEE. %U
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2V#(1Hc!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? . ),m7"u|
lnkstub.exe >? _gF )aE
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Dx27 s
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? f?A*g$v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? i/U HDqZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? i~6qOlLD-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? o os7x6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j!P]xl0vOZ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? FCEFg)c5=
)W/ mt[;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V"@]PI pr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (a i &v
rver新的dns域? uD' '0G\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? < J Q vuC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "V;M,/Q|
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? TM|ycS'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u>.qh tm[
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q G%'Lt
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? G u-#wv5@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %9A6c(L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? | ^i+Srh
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error bEE'50 D
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? i7w>Nvj]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sc^TElic
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n_51-^* z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 64>o3Hb2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /-l 7GswF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $;dSM<r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]I#yS=;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Tn qspS2;R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =5jX#Dc5.+
work? qffXm `k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8I'c 83w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <O cD [5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jR #g>MDKB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O# E]a<N `
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /K"koV;
终端服务）? d[5?P?h')
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /JfRy%31
)FkJ=P0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Og? ]y ^y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /b j
D*rj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K
-!YD}OF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XOzd{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S& % G B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %klC&
_g~_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? mh"&KX86W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lmZ Ssx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Wej 8YF@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T,,,+gPx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? gD0 FRKn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x-km)2x=W
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~JsTHE$F
许可? Ax4nx!W,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YAqv:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gh3XC.&
regsvc.exe >? 3EN?{T<yf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^|?/
y=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q&;dXE h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i*' 6"
p trace statements? V_?5 cwZ
trace 设置? :;S]jNy}j)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $UAmUQg)}_
remrras.exe >? CxC&+' ;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |"vUC/R2&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N246RV1 W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -gl7mO *
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -aPvls
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `g&<7~\=A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y_:i'Ri.
服务? E4aCL#}D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oX@0+*"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #y"E hwF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Re**)3#gn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b/='M`D}#G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %l!Gt"\xm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f:gXXigY,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xioL6^(Qk,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K)c`G_%G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |T~C( $9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sXdNlR &
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 't:|>;Wx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q=[A P+
work? <GI{`@5 C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~{hcJ:bI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _6v|k}tW'Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? JJ5s
|&}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !S A j V)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? GU\} }j]
终端服务）? h[ M~cZ{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [!B($c|\
st"uD\L1p:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R fVVAaI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )54;YK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y| *X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S+G!o]&2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {k=H5<FV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h=uwOi6}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D/C)Rrq"a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hiWfVz{~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y<bA Y_-[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2yk32|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6vySOVMj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :!a'N3o>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8{ aS$V"
许可? yES+0D 5<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? C=& 7V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ) #
le|Rf
regsvc.exe >? pZ?7'+u$L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~wmc5L/!?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x}t,v.:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^W|B Xxo
p trace statements? 1@*qz\ YY
trace 设置? @Omg k=6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;v0M
::
remrras.exe >? aV?dy4o$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WZ @/' [
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @~v |t{G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T2-n;8t
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? WV]%llj^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]]~tFdh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9Ml^\|
服务? m %A h]x;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? AsyJD t'i
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B -XM(C j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
