CMD运行指令 z+CX$.Z
SUW=-M
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: x3.,zfWs
j *;.>akY7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \~t!M~H
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3UKd=YsJ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Q}a(vlZ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Z%=A[` 5]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5w+&plIJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 c~OvoTF ,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @D `j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 H <P d&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 hb
%F"Q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @O-\ s q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &] xtx>qg<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 )r)ZmS5O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8#o2 qQ2+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \w(0k^<7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ; qr?[{G
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6':Egh[;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 w ykaf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 6UL9+9[C
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z<0/#OP'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd k `5K&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ) |AxQPd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -})zRL0!'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Z+[W@ 5q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f/4D Fs{
services.msc 服务 rw 0s$~'
2K .j=mT[N,I
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]<c\+9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .~q>e*8AH
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? /^bU8E&^M
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? n[# **s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 7VWy1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V?p`rrj@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? |`{$E go:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? i
XGy*#>V
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? OPogH=vf
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rR#wbDr5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? s B^ejH
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ?FV%e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? bw+IH-b
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? "pH;0[r]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ? 1] \3nj
calc.exe > 计算器? U}5]Vm$]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? rls{~ZRl
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? UIS siiG(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5@I/+ D
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "}H2dn2n
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? a0Fq $
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -%{+\x2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9U=6l]Np
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =A$ d)&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *19a\m=>oi
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q9a6s {,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? sOS^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? TqOH (= {
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J(= y$8xje
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (N)>?r@n`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? uK1VFW
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
a3a:H
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q(1hY"S"}b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~C3Ada@4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Y4X`(\A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? @ e$EwCV,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jR@>~t[}o
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $d,{I8d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? s'IB{lJ9
comclust.exe > 集群? l
m(mY$B*_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >$=l;jO`n
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? xh!T,|IR
conime.exe > ime控制台? Gm0}KU
control.exe > 控制面板? t -fmA?\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Sl% 6F!
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /;E=)(w
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? :_,3")-v
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? . NxskXq)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? `@vksjxu
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [~`p~@\+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? u),.q7(m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5l%g3F
dcphelp.exe > ?? bUSa#pNO>
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W{j(=<|<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? K*4ib/'E a
ddmprxy.exe >? Q:b0 !
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? HNlW.y"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $'<$:;4b3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VRS Bf;?
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *m`x/_y +
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? M
8(w+h{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Dqd2e &a\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \0 &$ n
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %5@>
nC?`[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :1@jl2,
dllhst3g.exe >? kr!>rqN5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N3oa!PE
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? av:%wJUl,$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? kV!1k<f
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CLJn+Y2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %afF%y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <54KWC86)J
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ;z+}|>!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 78?cCj{e
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j8rxhT oC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h%v qt~0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? mC?}:W M@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F"3'~ 6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? u^WZsW
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %|j`;gYV
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? MfKru,LSh
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? P: 1eWP
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5~E {bW$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ApplWa3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (|3?wX'2U
expand.exe > 解压缩? |8GLS4.]t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .1ep8O <
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #cb9g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wjT#D|soI
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? r /HG{XH`
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ea0EG> Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \nL@P6X
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? cH Vu6I?h
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7 _lgo6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .SOCWznb
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |W& K@g$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? EZ hk(LE
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? mGoC8t}iP
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? mD*!<<Sw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? P4c}@Mq3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !FB2\hiM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne */$] kE
ction 就是ftp了? rhGB l`(B
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #$!^1yO
grovel.exe >? {Hv kn{{'
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? m"AyO"}I5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Y$+v "
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? wOrj-Smx
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %?8.UW\m
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? fWDTP|DV
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? gT,iH.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? r]w y-GT
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? y
S<&d#:"
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &._Mh
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Z u P3/d
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 5Z#(C#
控制程序? TY` R_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?,[$8V
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g b[.Ww
r中的服务? \\ d8ulu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? RtDTcaW/
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? g|4>S<uC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^ ?0?*
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %(s2{$3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ma"M? aM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A v;NQt8ut
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1 7 iw`@
向导? Y'R/|:YL@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +j$ nbU0U
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k9VWyq__
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]J/ ;Xp
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6k+tO%{~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !L/. [:X
lnkstub.exe >? {`Mb ),G
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )]m4FC:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?3 v-ppw%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 87KSV"IU8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Z Ox;]D"s
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? UM 0#S}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Kf$6D 79#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? \fYPz }wt
xq%BR[1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? = Fq{#s C>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4r7a ZDVA\
rver新的dns域? OXX D}-t
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? = 2} bQW
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hWbjA[a/
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? avXBCvP+h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? I6S>*V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? VH L[Y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q'X#F8v
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RGY#0 .Z}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? bPl'?3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? / u"Iq8QA
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ie8K [ >
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E!,jTaZz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x"Ij+~i{l
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V@ 1,( (,l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c5[ ~2e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R F;u1vEQ8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y&i&H=U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~4ijiw$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? > R\@W(-g`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Nvd(Tad
work? fRzJiM{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T+!0`~`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s>TC~d82
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? x LK,Je
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !__^M3S,k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mxwG ~a'_
终端服务）? sq8O+AWl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h{?f
uoZj%
4k6:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qJXf c||Zg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |CBJ8],mT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KF`mOSP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hm1.UE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;*20b@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~AF'
6"A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T 7M];@q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? obgO-d9l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ti#x62X{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m x2Ov u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7~H$p X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;$4:
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? QC fR2Nn}
许可? i \ .&8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^4{{ +G)j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5ai$W`6
regsvc.exe >? tZr_ {F @
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^j ?"0|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G[P<!6Id!p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \@6 V{y'Zo
p trace statements? 8Bn sYy)j
trace 设置? YsRq.9Mr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /T 4GPi\lg
remrras.exe >? VB4ir\nF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t & 5s .
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \6/!{D,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4 HGR-S/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? RRGs:h @;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k rXU*64
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }O6E5YCm
服务? 9;A9Q9Yr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9}d^ll&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? TZObjSm_v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
l hF)$M
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !@
)JqF.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2W)KfS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h<BTu7a`r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -TyBb]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {ka= {7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y XGxE&!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1(Lq9hs`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /8lmNA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ` >k7^!Ds
work? P0- K/_g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \Iz-<:gA'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? F=;nWQ&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DM{Z#b ]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t
y%Hrw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7t6TB*H
终端服务）? H*&!$s.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }wGy#!CSza
ESkhCDU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
N F_[q(k'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J vtbGPz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wUzMB ]w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b X+"G}CRP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? er>@ - F7w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v+d? #^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S$nEflcz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |<LW(,|A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U{3Pk0rZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ->@iw!5xu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z s[zB #
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H$)otDOE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #2qv"ntW
许可? 8fQXif\z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =o4McV}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hDTM\>.c;s
regsvc.exe >? <A]
Kg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L^jhr>-";
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (w/lZt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >uYGY{+j[
p trace statements? }A7 ] bd
trace 设置? Gq.fQ_oOb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C33=<r[;N<
remrras.exe >? kBrU%[0O
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H`jvT]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?L>}(
{9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >]?!9 @#IH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Xm^/t#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Cvtz& d H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iZ2 nBi Q
服务? R|!4klb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N-Sjd%Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2?c%<_jPA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
