CMD运行指令 $^4URH
:svRn9_8H
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X"qC&oZmf
:TzHI
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d*xKq"+
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 C~dD'Tq]
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 i@}/KT
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 U[UjL)U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
W{2(fb
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
Q>}*l|Ci
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 X}$uvB}+>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 [#emm1k
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 3<nd;@:-
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %}asw/WiUa
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 O7z-4r
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U`fxe`nVa
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]Kb3'je
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 XVKR}I
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2nGQD{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 %l7|+%M.{
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 n/fMq,<8
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1]uHaI(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 lC ^NhQi
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd *?Sp9PixP
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #{8n<sE
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 EJrn4QOs
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 J`8bh~7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 vpGeG
services.msc 服务 LL1HDG>l
2K T>ds<MaLP
x!o>zT\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F(i@Gm=J]
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Htf|VpzMb
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j7|r^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;nbUbRb
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? P]4C/UDS-~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? BtN@P23>k.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /M;A)z
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? SDTX3A1
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =gb.%a{R
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +)4_1i4"x
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4EiEE{9V
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 8N|y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? lxpi
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =sk]/64h``
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }. x&}FqXE
calc.exe > 计算器? OJUH".o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jc|"wN]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :N<ZO`l?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7Xu.z9y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )r#^{{6[v
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? dM{xPpnx
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? ~97T0{E3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C"I:^&sL
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bt/u^E
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }-:s9Lt
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? OA??fb,b
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BiQ7r=Dd.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? !dVth)UV
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理?
9I:H=5c
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? !`yg bI.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3rEBG0cf]
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? :6 ?&L
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4%TY`
II
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? fCL5Et
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? &xlz80%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *OT6)]|k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -o\r]24
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? FL+^r6DQ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? .FS`Fh;
comclust.exe > 集群? :66xrw
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? _
FcfNF
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {"dU?/d
conime.exe > ime控制台? X#$mBRK7
control.exe > 控制面板? ,nJYYM
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? C%8jWc
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /XG4O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? iD)R*vnAi
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^@'LF
T)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? oW*e6"<R7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? jjgjeY
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? w1-/U+0o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .R/`Y)4
dcphelp.exe > ?? \lVxlc0{?
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? UC)-Fd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? T&Y?IE}
ddmprxy.exe >? 3_JxpQg
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? DS,"^K
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }5Yd:%u5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v*+.;60_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _e<3 g9bj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8}FZ1h2
4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Tz H*?bpP
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? S.bB.<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Y4Hi<JWo
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? n%lY7.z8d
dllhst3g.exe >? _u$X.5Q;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b$kCyOg
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?d)I!x,;;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? J+3PUfg>@R
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =6Dz<Lq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z[Gs/D
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Y]ML-smN
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? .`z](s
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &[*F!=%8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? t1,sG8Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? LHjGlBy
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Y4]USU!PA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? zmH 8#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? kK]JN
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;6g &_6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <QGf9{m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $~xY6"_}!!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? w:l/B
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3+gp_7L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? X8uVet]D~
expand.exe > 解压缩? x4jn45]x@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {umdW
x.*
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? u?[dy
n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? }R#YO$J7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q(0V#kKC
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hX\z93an
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? eqK6`gHa6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Fv \yhR
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? w)o^?9T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \hpD
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
GU99!.$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7@R;lOzL3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !BD+H/A.{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? sfSM7f
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? VU7x w
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? kH
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]+O];*T
ction 就是ftp了? e;:~@cB,c
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ", b}-B
grovel.exe >? &K@2kq,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DN)Ehd.
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &?\ h[3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? LJK<Xen
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ngM>Tzirt
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @[M5$,"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &]gw[
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Sr1xG%;|/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (;2J}XQvO~
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {64od0:T
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "f|\":\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~GJJ{Bm_
控制程序? \M>}-j`v
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3-4' x2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? o:u *E
r中的服务? ^v.~FFK
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? X(F2 5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W]p)}#FR
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ]J\tosTi
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? kIS_6!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^sxcBG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z-*/jFE
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .Cfi/
向导? %jKbRiz1u
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? $ qk2!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? [!E pv<G
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k
9 Xi|Yj
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ml$"C
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $i&u\iL
lnkstub.exe >? "*O(3L.c-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? F.i%o2P3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fI@4 v\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? D~W1["[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ~ow_&ftlo
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /7Z;/|oU
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $OK}jSH*v)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %lsk>V
a=3?hVpB
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? c`
^I% i
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J{"<Hgb
rver新的dns域? YK Nz[x$|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ||TKo967]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <igsO
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]F[ V6`H
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? iXpLcHi
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \Ub=Wm\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >D'Kt?L<]m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o.-rdP0P>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ydFZ$W_}w
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "|&xUWJ!)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8Qtd,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bgs2~50
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~Ti
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "I.PV$Rxl
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? JR='c)6:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? yM(zc/?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >,22@4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |U}al[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V$O{s~@ti
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XKqUbi
work? 5nL,sFd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w.kb/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YGb&mD
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? u\gPx4]4c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _bp9UJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? dQ+{Dv3A
终端服务)? /L,VZ?CmtK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `* !t<?$i
V<f76U)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KCG-&p$v@s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |`d5Y#26
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -s
Iji)t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B 14Ziopww
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~$7fU
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <{U "0jY!9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,1+AfI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :Z0m "
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S`ms[^-q*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Wx&gI4~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L$*sv.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S0+nQM%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {VOLUC o 4
许可? ZsjDe {TH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Zr`pOUk!4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8jyg1NN D
regsvc.exe >? J{Fu 8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r|[uR$|Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (xnXM}M&2Y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? JGjqBuz#A*
p trace statements? L' w
}
trace 设置? ^VCgc>x;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? W|S{v7[l
remrras.exe >? Cf#[E~2 4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? bL>J0LWQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y>}[c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *,Bo $:(n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? /$v0Rq9
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ik_u34U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8RC7Ei
服务? y#-mj,e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? OmO/x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 9Yg=4>#$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? I8=p_Ie
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Si[:l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E;7vGGf]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]mEY/)~7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t)Q6A@$:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ra%" +=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XI#1)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =m{]Xep
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NijvFT$V1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~Dsz9 f
work? Nrp0z:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RLkP)+t
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? no_(J>p^&
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? #Fx$x#Gc@y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u;$g13
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? $6~ J#;
终端服务)? dD _(MbTt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? </,RS5ukn
+
k1|+zzS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ji<^s@8Zc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LIM
cZh ;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #sLyU4QV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )%D2JC
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Qs(WyP#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Un{hI`3]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [o]^\ay
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *m_B#~4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h`X>b/V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Z]H`s{3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rp*f)rJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C^sHj5\(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $GI2rzh
许可? NY.Y=CF("
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yHS=8!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tBSHMz
regsvc.exe >? *uJcB|KX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p-d2HXo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e))fbv&V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :{z a[,
p trace statements? )m .KV5K!
trace 设置? q'u^v PO
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o&tETJ5Bhe
remrras.exe >? laVqI|0q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [v7)xV@c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5&}~W)"9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dW
hU
o\>=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? >l|ao&z>bm
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ".Lwq_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "YY6_qQR'
服务? o[C,fh,$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }Yd7<"kp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? eJWcrVpn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os