CMD运行指令 |$r|DX1[
E! i:h62
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: DO!?]"
31n5n
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 S=^a''bg
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 S)@95pb
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M. Fu>Xi
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?Afx{H7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 :>Gm&w
(n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ?s<'3I{F`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 dn by &-+T
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 g2=5IU<
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 LD J=<c!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 fR>(b?C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 kQR kby
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 X^PR];V:$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0;Y|Ua[G+~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 x+}6qfc$9k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :eK;:pN
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 QES[/i +
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %5=Xs zS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 D cN s`2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G_wzUk=L
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd V}#2pP
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 H4HWr6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fz`+j
-u
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "tga FtC=w
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |M?yCo
services.msc 服务 =H_|007C
2K )+[{ MR '
YQ`GOP#/
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8F (_V qu
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? eZ]4,,m
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? P5+FZzQ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0Ts[IHpg&E
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 5@$b@jTd
at.exe > 计划运行任务? M]?#]3XBNo
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "+ js7U-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? -f.<s!a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Tc6H%itV
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? PrIS L[@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !b"#`O %`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E%M~:JuKd?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 3_Su5~^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? JLsy|}>
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8v6YOG"b
q
calc.exe > 计算器?
Efsfuv
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? w0x%7mg@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? UW+|1Bj_:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R qS2Qo]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %@Nuzdp
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? taXS> *|B
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Q :\I
%o
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]3_oT^$:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ) MFa~/x
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~n#rATbxf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? W@w#A ]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? o$4n D#P3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L Ty [)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %,rUN+vW
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? t) 74(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? X I\zEXO
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? YCwfrz
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $X~4J
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +I0?D
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? -r_ /b
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &eQF[8 ,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C,R_` % b%
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 3u 7^*$S
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /JL2dBy#z
comclust.exe > 集群? d18%z Y>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? F/[vg
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^'=J'Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? I\O<XJO)_
control.exe > 控制面板? ^$aj,*Aj~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? . gK*Jpmx
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? s @C@q(i6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i,BE ]w
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? IZczHHEL`b
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z
4uf t
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $ u`y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? zq g4@"
p
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w%Tcx^:
dcphelp.exe > ?? Wyf +xr'Ky
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? v;X'4/ M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 87zsV/
ddmprxy.exe >? <">tB"="b
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k9`Bi` wp
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i{w<4E3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? KTd,^h
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? yZbO{PMr
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? MoN;t;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? bZk7)b;1o
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? RS G\3(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? h >w4{ u0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? }tT" vC u
dllhst3g.exe >? a DuO!?Cm
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? UUy| /z%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }3cOZd_,t
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _"%ef" oPh
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? yw` xK2(C$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |HXI4 MU"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? X62h7?'Pd
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 'u$e2^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :e:j ILQ[
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +rbj%v}Fh
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? , KF>PoySA
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ? &ew$%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5_b`Q O
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zJS,f5L6)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E ~ xK1x"
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? HONrt|c
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y9ueE+6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? w
`6qT3v
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? LUv>0G#L[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #L.fGTb
expand.exe > 解压缩? %zQME6WELz
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? MK 7S*N1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 't
\:@ -tQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,9gyHQ~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Fxy-_%a
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? g5/%}8[-
2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? |*"uj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? u1O?`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? E~]8 >U?V
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^Humy DD6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? P& C,E E$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? E^ _ P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x]lv:m\)jT
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .asHFT7]9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \"c;MK{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $:w4_X5 T
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne S /& _
ction 就是ftp了? 0f /=C9L
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,/{mRw%
grovel.exe >? a? K =
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )s(J8J[b*L
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,Khhu%$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Z3Os9X9p
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Se qnO. \
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? mV0F ^5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? q 05_5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? b5_(Fv
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8
ZD1}58U4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? g![]R-$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0l !%}E
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? z-K?Ak B1
控制程序? (Y \aV+9[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? !Gsr* F{.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~aa`Y0Ws],
r中的服务? RekTWIspT/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Q ^4j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !r$?66q/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z{7lyEzBg
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;AK;%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? g2.%x \d
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7!.%HhU0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t<sg8U.
向导? $A,fO~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? DbFT NoVR
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Z=n# XJO15
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8=OK8UaU
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &Al 9%W
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q}* "0r
lnkstub.exe >? !t BNA
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 7
N +;K0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *`[d C,+`.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Px5ArSS
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? My0h9'K
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? u{xjFx-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #z 3tSnmp
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {@1.2AWg
c)gG
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? aW]! $
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !xyO
rver新的dns域? Au &NQ+
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ffk$8"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Rq~\Yf+Pm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _XIls*6AK
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6*%3O=*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8W K%g0gm
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? WJCEiH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $Z(fPKRN/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
Fv=7~6~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? bs$x%CR
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error jC> l<d_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rXXIpQRi$S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [ ,)yc/{*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? De,4r(5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @=q,,t$r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e|u|b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b}4k-hZL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Hi #' h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2GQ q(_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R?!xO-^t
work? FLdO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {ve86 POY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L8n1p5 gx3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? FDM&rQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7q?u`3l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j J6Y z
终端服务）? @sv==|h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H S / 1z
Tyt:Abym=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BUB#\ v#a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e Sf
e
s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x;" !
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z:< mgp&/<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0:UK)t)3I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? fI(u-z~,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +N1oOcPC>C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?F' gh4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y] Q G;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hW pn~q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '(A)^K>+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? T0n=nC}<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %\#s@8=2u
许可? J&UFP{)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |1J=wp)#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +RS>#zd/=
regsvc.exe >? Q >[*Y/`I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i>6SY83B}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rks+\e}^Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T5_z^ 7d
p trace statements? <S I& e/
trace 设置? .QOQqU*2I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :"? boA#L
remrras.exe >? GgkljF@{}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e&Z}struE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _KiaeVE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P
lJl#-BO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? fo~8W`H &
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <e"O`*ZJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yO.3~H)c
服务? +;SQ }[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? o<P@:}K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :Z( ?Ct&8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
|5)~WoV/G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Srj%6rgsB
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? k^AI7H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? iK{q_f\"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2 f\;#-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :/fG %e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w#[Ul9=?6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1BQTvUAA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |gEA.}
pY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R_ J =x
work?
3U=q3{%1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [Z6]$$!#2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @!6eRp>Z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c 2j?<F1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L(Q v78F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? r4caIV
终端服务）? |`T3H5X>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bep}|8,#u
M>J8J*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ge$cV}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;AKtb S;H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B[7|]"L@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G3&ES3L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? EB jiSQw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =BJ/ZM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )k0e}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t ]{qizfOB
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =Run
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;SkC[;`J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~( Gv/x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _`Ey),c _
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? K6=-Zf
许可? |Axg}Q|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J'^s5hxn+0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5}
|O
regsvc.exe >? , M$*c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SPW @TF1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d_#\^! 9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m>2b %GTh
p trace statements? lGqwB,K$z4
trace 设置? XPXC7_fV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {"8\~r &b
remrras.exe >? FW& P`Iu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? g .aNITjP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EAo7(d@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K
!8+~[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =BY)>0?z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B5Rm z&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )xCpQ=nS
服务? ]3hz{zqV^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I=&5m g=m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >bxT_qEm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
