CMD运行指令 ,*[N_[
~- aUw}U
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2*W|s7cc
uKY1AC__
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 L{ej<0 yr
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 IM,d6lN6s
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >z3l@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W T @XHwt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4U$M0 =
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 OHY|< &*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \"I418T K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9 qq6P!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0W
1bZPM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 p;%5 o0{1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 e[Z-&'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [IyC}lSW^-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O*F= x G
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,=pn}\ R
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 un`4q-S7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 e6y!,My<
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D l?:Mh
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #T>pu/EQX_
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 kB?Uw#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Tv,ZS
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 3#uc+$[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 e ?Jgk$"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 d_[ zt)
services.msc 服务 sVlQ5M oo(
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? fn5!Nr ,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? F)aF.'$-/
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? R-k~\vCW
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vgn,ZcX
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? z +c8G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? A0ZU #"'/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ASSe;+yp
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *aYuuRx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6 ZXRb
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a!j{A?7Kw.
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {XXnMO4uR;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;t/KF"
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;e 2D}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .8|"@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? qP9`p4c8i
calc.exe > 计算器? i"^ y y+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7 $Cv=8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R_80J=%0
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s?9`dv} P
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Tkj
F /zv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /mn'9 =ks
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? p8iKZI]g
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7Zft]C?|@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @6y)wA9Yx
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x45F-w{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wF-H{C'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Gfep m$*%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "`KT7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? VTO92E o
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? eV9,G8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0,cU^HMA
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? B }I9+/|{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }'p*C$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? MMQ\V (C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? z>*\nomOn=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? TQpR'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EQy~ ^7V B
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? , 9bu I='
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Q+IB&LdE
comclust.exe > 集群? XS> ( Bu
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {P ==6/<2o
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 5',&8
conime.exe > ime控制台? .07k G]
control.exe > 控制面板? [KEw5-=i@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? rwpH9\GE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :?g p}.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t&o&gb
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %y+v0.aWH+
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? bc6|]kB:
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &'m&'w Dt:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \XbC JJP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? pWeD,!f
dcphelp.exe > ?? MZ^(BOe_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ZQsVSz( 1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Bl+PJ
0
ddmprxy.exe >? c O dgBi
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? f5*hOzKG6
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? DH])Q5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .p78
\ T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Hr(%y&0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Dyj >dh-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? +@+*sVb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? O}z-g&e.U
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AZ.
j>+0xx
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F{e I[A
dllhst3g.exe >? G4EuW *~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? dlDO?T
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? K{iC'^wP
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %\1W0%w
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O~5*X f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ! !)NER-dv
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? r:t3Kf`+E-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? > q8)~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? C:vVFU|4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? |cl*wFm|3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /b."d\
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3o Pyh $*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O]?PC^GGY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x.q "FXu
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &i aS3x
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3#{Al[ jq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5>fAO =u!Q
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? tf>"fU\P
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 55zy]|F"
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "8\2w]"
expand.exe > 解压缩? _rW75n=3b7
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? d M;v39
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? .|KBQM I
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /Uni6O)oc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? OyIIJ!(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $nN CBC=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? T:*l+<?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? j;EH[3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }(9ZME<(
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? KAnq8B!h
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (JT
273
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Pk`3sfz
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3yLJWHO%W
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U<6+2y P
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9[:TWvd
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #1p\\Av
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 5p~hUP]tT
ction 就是ftp了? bg^ <e}{<H
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {vp*m :K
grovel.exe >? m-<m[ 49
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? r"`7ezun:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? kTm}VTr
1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C ~04#z_$
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2u(G:cR
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? gvFCsVv<{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7Q?^wx
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? a2eE!I
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @jKB[S;JSn
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &W*^&0AV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nN h5 f]]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? wotw nE
控制程序? sA oxLI
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? YVPLHwh/5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6K^O.VoV^J
r中的服务? # GzowI'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? OU<v9`<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? dQy K 4T
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %RzCJxT
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? EKEJ9Y+47H
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 'i 4L.&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? cVDcda|PE
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $t0JfDd6Ky
向导? _7 '5I A
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? upGLZ#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _IWLC{%V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? QSOG( }w
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9A *gW j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]D,\ (|
lnkstub.exe >? 4B)%I`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [OR"9W&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Yh; A)N p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? R1(3c*0f
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E@4/<;eKK
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -s]@8VJA"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? M[(pLYq:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? $CZ'[` +
pk0{*Z?@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^%!#Q].
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? y2=yh30L0E
rver新的dns域? G"h}6Za;DO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ;3o7>yEv
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L[!||5y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e0hY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? w1 eFm:'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? n/S+0uT
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `4 g}( -
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? me-uPm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
m~uT8R#$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &^l(RBp]0
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _tE55X&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J X{_,2*$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <>)N$$Rx&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _PSO T5{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .br6x ^\<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2OQ\ z;s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |#'n VN.;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l z-I[*bA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }Eh &'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z jOOEv i
work? cQm4q19
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l]OzE-*$b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c= X+u O-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m hB2l/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ij; P5OA
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ILqBa: J
终端服务）? ?wFL\C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2f62 0
bF5"ab0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /aIGq/;Y+a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
]sJC%/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bkS"]q)>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \`E^>6!]q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ov ^##E
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gtePo[ZH.P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B9Hib1<8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hCS}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? mh y='AQJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9zY6hh**
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vrcIwCa
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? k81%$E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5DVYHN9c|
许可? b` va\ '&3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {Wu[e, p
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n 4y]h
regsvc.exe >? Dp!91NgB p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'C]Y h."u
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )]s<Czm%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~9E_L?TW*
p trace statements? D~#%^a+Aq_
trace 设置? [: cvy[}v@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9bspf {
remrras.exe >? 2T NK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kDI?v6y5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6|~^P!&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9\c]I0)3p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ? ^W1WEBm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FSn3p}FVa
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~?FhQd\Q
服务? gn&Zt}@[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? imeE&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
Hf\sF(, (
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kguZ AO6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? + @ ~WKa
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
6su~SPh
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |<5F08]v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6uT*Fg-G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *mbzK*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /R&h#;l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O1S7t)ag
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? CH&{x7$he
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o +7)cI
work? -*z7`]5J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Jv+ w{"&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Fxc_s/^=t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O^j*"#f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &K{8-
t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ');vc~C
终端服务）? rQyjNh
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }ML2-k
&lLfV a-l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iER@_?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tH44\~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >6HGh#0(p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;RRw-|/Wm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zQG{j\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {(!JYz~P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1 l"2 ~k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rM"27ud[`_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? HE%/+mZN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bWAa:
r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q\ ]X1N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }cr'o"4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J E7m5k Ta
许可? f? 51sr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8 49,1n^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :C(/yg
regsvc.exe >? #[bL9R5NC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Dws)
4hH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O ~6%Iz `
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .Zv~a&GE
p trace statements? nqm=s nh
trace 设置? Z|%h- ~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _X~O 6e-!
remrras.exe >? Z )M
"`2Ur
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _eOC,J<-~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;=jF9mV.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? V< W;[#"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @$ Zh^+x!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q_|}~4_+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8c+V$rH_
服务? "(7y% TFt:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A*?PH`bY
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d \l{tmte
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
