CMD运行指令 $r= tOD4;
nfjwWDH
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;_= +h,n
*z\L
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 HFrwf {J
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 JG!@(lr
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 yixAG^<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 G![JRJxQ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 SW_jTn#x
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T0P_&E@X
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 f^k H[C
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =GSe$f?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "94qBGf
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %13V @'e9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :B] yreg
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f 8836<c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @t?uhT*Z=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 O0 ,=@nw8.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H)l7:a
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 I Z{DR
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 /%w3(e
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 GbN|!,X1m
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 YB'BAX<lI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xnD"LK
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 :f5"w+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [}t^+^/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "Z*u2_ H
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 /p_#8}Uh
services.msc 服务 E*X-f"
2K ^2 6}j uQ
t bEJyA
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %6@->c{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? JP*VR=0k?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dw]jF= u
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z1Z jQt#~+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /32x|Ow# 1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Sn! 5/9Y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? |KLCO'x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2h5L#\H"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1A.e cv'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? I&G"{Dl94
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ]KE"|}B
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? B (h%>mT[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? TdWatvY5p
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ,@4~:OY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? \RDS~u\d
calc.exe > 计算器? FA3YiX(-e
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !omf>CW;ud
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0JM`*f%n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Cmj+>$')0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "8sB ,$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XdxSi"+
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? >qC,IQ'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $;%k:&\f
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Th>ff)~ e
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @X g5 E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? o{?R z3z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 's_[ #a;Vp
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @ U Cr`>
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? p ]erk
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]
g] ^^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Gj H$!P=.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ny2. C?2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? f*46,` x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !)$e+o^W
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0S71&I$u]
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? G24 Ov&H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !$L~/<&0g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? FH7h ?!|t
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ee\QK,Q V
comclust.exe > 集群? zV yMmw\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? -"~XI~a@Wo
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {7Q)2N C
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?3=y]Vb+
control.exe > 控制面板? tqXr6+!Q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^ R7|x+
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? '
>R?8Y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !
n13B
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 5~GH*!h%;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,zVS}!jRhy
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "cD MFu
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r"xs?P&/$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? R;3n L[{U
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^bG91"0A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? !@3"vd{^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5-?*Boi>i
ddmprxy.exe >? My<.^~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? PQJw"[N/YM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <`' T#e$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5/YGu=,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5u=> ~yK+
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X([p0W
9V(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 51-@4E2:l:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? kr>4%Ndm7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9 2XG|CWX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? V
0z`p"
dllhst3g.exe >? r@u8QhD
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K;j0cxl
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 45A|KaVpg
dns.exe > dns applications dns? GW,RE\Q:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? <\`qRz0/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "el}9OitC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? I_\?w SNGM
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =M9 ;`EmC
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? A"i $.dR{
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ZgA+$}U)uW
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? R@~=z5X( Q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .OcI .1H [
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >["X( %&w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *b8AN3!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? <%?!3 n*
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? c"lblt5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? QERj`/g
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _qa9wK/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z;~ 7L*|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /(8"9Sfm
expand.exe > 解压缩? :Lu 9w0>f
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? R 4vf
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? YHzP/&0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &lnM
1W
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Ubm]V{7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? COA*Q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Qv6-,6<
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Qo\?(E M
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? " </A) y&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3/V0w|ZgD
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |.;*,bb|3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
*I.eCMDa
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [\-)c[/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ` *",_RO;
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y1G/1Z# 2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (f;.`W
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ~J HEr48
ction 就是ftp了? )F+wk"`+6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ^cCNQS }r
grovel.exe >? S$ n?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? m:6*4_!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? \+j:d9?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ),J6:O&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? + CN! 3(r
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~9Qd83`UH
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? M>d ^.n
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6TDa#k5v
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _B0C]u3D
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? aC94g7)`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |7QSr!{_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~ S\,
控制程序? xnxNc5$oE
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Rx lz`&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? E Y^?@D_<
r中的服务? ;FJFr*PM
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +GncQs
y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Pk>S;KT.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? nK }-^ Ur
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Qs ys y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? j'`-3<k
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? KW!+Ws
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? g@Pq<
向导? Y`." =8R~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? P9W?sPnC5
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? hP}-yW6]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5zOC zm
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? mt~E&Z(A
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Qb|@D Mq%
lnkstub.exe >? .bU j
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Mm;[f'{M)
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3&6sQ-}*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "}vxHN#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _2hZGC%&E
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @z^7*#vQv
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? CB#B!;I8v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]k8f1F
<}T7;knO
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Yv.7-DHNl
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Xl:. `{5L
rver新的dns域? A7 6H M@Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %aV~RB#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~C>clkZ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? rv`GOta*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? H@b4(6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? nok-![
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Xck`"RU<xA
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? = ;(L$:l~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~E/=nv$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -@ra~li,yQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^7a@?|,q8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I^HwXp([
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $z`l{F4eMf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? G[6i\Et
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7 Ck3L6J#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? eV~"T2!Sb
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? % C rTO(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ahc9HA2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;2$0j1>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U }AIOtUw
work? 6Yc(|>b!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X` J86G )
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B*t1Y<>x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mZG n:f}=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G1\F7A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vCXmu_S4^>
终端服务）? V(8,94vm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j^WYM r,
j+rY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t1G__5wp
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M| Nh(kvH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n SRNd
A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |o+*Iy)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `sDLxgwI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2j#Dwa(lZQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? U B+7]S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4oL .Bt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e )N< r
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +z:>N l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G 4rzx%W?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hiE YIx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PT
}J.Dw x
许可? @;x*~0GZ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9 4 ^b"hU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7 &D)+ {g
regsvc.exe >? CO9PQ`9+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? c2Exga_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ) iZU \2L
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R:3=!zav
p trace statements? IRueq @4
trace 设置? Nukyvse
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? V]GF53D
remrras.exe >? tfu `_6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SUv ' cld
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P ]TT8Jgw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A7,%'.k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~9xkiu5~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .YWkFT lZ+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !v(^wqna\
服务? (
mn:!3H%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 00{a }@n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? KVh#"]<WV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^b| I^TN0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8a&c=9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
`6lOq H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^G2M4+W|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cy)-Rfg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ![nL/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S;jD@j\t&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #p7gg61
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1X7GM65#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tC(Ma I
work? \#WWJh"W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j vAjnh#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;]b4O4C\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TLp2a<Iy
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5!cp^[rGL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Sc#3<nVg
终端服务）? @}:E{J#g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?qi~8.<w
K~2sX>l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? u|T]Ne
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /zb/ am1#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (z.n9lkfi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^)I}#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G ;iH.rCH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? TET=>6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lM}-'8tt?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2K{'F1"RM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _x1W\#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /CMgWGI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l
U8pX$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @;$cX2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :CK`v6 Qs
许可? S89j:KRXH%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3 o$zT 9j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +RJKJ :W
regsvc.exe >? _p5#`-%mM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5S2 j5M00
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /d,u"_=l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~*"ZF-c,
p trace statements? C:}1r
trace 设置? HA,8O [jon
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Rg UQ:
remrras.exe >? ~[dL:=?c
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }A,!|m4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KvEv0L<ky
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ZSW@,Ti
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c"-X : m"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? XzSl"U PYH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @eeI4Jz
服务? U,Uy0s2r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dNNXMQ0"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D)?%kN eA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
