CMD运行指令 ?f a/}|T
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5^%FEZ&Sp
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l!GAMK 6o
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 b6#V0bDXHD
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 C<{k[!N%zm
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &e d. %:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P*\.dAi
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]E,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =s;7T!7!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 k+_pj k
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :g ] [99
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0T q6\:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3Y>!e #
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ETYw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O% rjY
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 htIV`_<Ro
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 RF qbwPX
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 U#YM)8;Iz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ni9/7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 U*)pUJ{&t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N'TL &]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2LXy$[)7
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ny{|{ a
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 qRTy}FU1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T'FRnC^~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 iQ :]1H s
services.msc 服务 f\1)BZ 'I
2K nd-y`@z
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?FD^S~bz-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {]`O $S
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? K
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? X5=Dc+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]5 B5J
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k|1/ gd5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1H%LUA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Fj|C+;Q.
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $5:j" )$,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? waldLb>7D
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qY0p)`3!%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? tZwZZ0]Z
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? CsXIq.9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L C/6'4}_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ShFSBD\M#
calc.exe > 计算器? GJU84Xn7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? , LX]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =fEn h'KE
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? RY/9Ku `
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? zaa>]~g .
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ee d2`~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? EC|t4u3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Wfz&:J#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e%SQ~n=H 9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Q %
)f uI
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? dFK/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? RoT}L#!!
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? NO8)XJ 3s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? g&) XaF[!
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G)G5eXXX
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? {+!m]-s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? hxGZ}zq*S
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6j+_)7.V
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #zyEN+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )u`q41!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :[?hU}9
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? JT#jJ/^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? FQ2 6(.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? a^>0XXr}Y
comclust.exe > 集群? T Dq(%IW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? a"4j9cO
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? .k|8nNj
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?zM]p"M
control.exe > 控制面板? R#DnV[ !\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? U@ Y0 z.Y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? '
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? +:+q,0~*]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^ 9UKsy/q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }vgeQh-G
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? uzr(gFd
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q,S~+bD(z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j|c
dcphelp.exe > ?? [< Bk% B 5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]nY,%X E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Qo+I98L X[
ddmprxy.exe >? KLrxlD4\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZF!cXo7d
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f .-b.nNf
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? U J* D
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? qwM71B!r
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ZxF RE#y~2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2+ m%f "
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? B>hf|.GI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 50q(8F-N
dllhst3g.exe >? )!z<q}i5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? n** W
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [T<nTB# w
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f~
kz=R=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 4+"2K-]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7u73v+9qn:
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |WwC@3)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? E">FH >8K}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lA>^k;+>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Y@B0.5U 2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P|* c7+q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? C@1B?OfJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5+Fr/C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H3CG'?{ _
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yq]= +X>(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? WR,MqM20
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Is57)( ^.-
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /enlkZx=8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !Lkk1z o
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m[n=t5~
expand.exe > 解压缩? g9C/Oj`I
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 2t
7 ':X
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? XT+V> H I
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GWd71ZtFO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5, dKha
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^m
pWQ`R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +)$oy]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ;\a?xtIy
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !y_4.&C{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Sq22]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FJ-X~^
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +;,65j+n
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? AwnQ5-IR\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? D] tI's1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? P! cfe@;<4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? WAq! _xE
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 'aV])(Wm>
ction 就是ftp了? wH]5VltUT1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9!} ?}`'_
grovel.exe >? "xWrYq'"
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? !U: :kr=t
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? y[`>,?ns5
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? gug9cmA/Q7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _ \&v A5-
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Mbm'cM&}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 'k '"+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? t?Ku6Z'
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? GY`mF1b
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? /td RUX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (}B3df
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]?S@g'Jd0Q
控制程序? ibP IT!5c
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,F %2'W
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i 1dE.f ;
r中的服务? 8yCt(ms
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? s@ 02 ?+/
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? PPAcEXsIu
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? mP*Ct6628n
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )WNw0cV}J>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? G22{',#r8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? { "PIS&]tR
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3s\}|LqX#
向导? ;SgPF:T>Q
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Llf#g#T
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 'nIKkQ" N
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3-/F]}0y6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >\?RYy,s$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \X2r?
lnkstub.exe >? *Z8qd{.$q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? U ee( 1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? s3-TBhAv
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? eC{St0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8AVtUU
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?ESsma6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .QU]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? x?7z 15\
v? Zo5uVoq
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? DuQW?9^232
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {h* )|J
rver新的dns域? Y 'y
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8|L;y[v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &>f]
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %63s( ekU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? [a_ 'pAH
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? RNo~ }#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8,@0~2fz#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u|"y&>!R-
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5pU/X.lc
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &#zx/ $
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6$)FQ
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8'PK}heBU
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;w7s>(ITZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h_HPmh5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I@oSRB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? TKp2C5bX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '':M h Rb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L1#_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s:K'I7_#@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V x{
work? 99tUw' w
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ix hF,F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?bPW*A82{q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y(u` K=*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9;Q|"
T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? VAo`R9^D#
终端服务）? 2bOl `{x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aoQ$"P F9
ejia4(Cd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;F_P<b 2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \.'[!GE *c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1V a=.#<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F9"Xu-g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z~w2m6;s
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O!t=, F1j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ih N^*P:Fo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LzxO=+=9!q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8|(],NyEJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~{ GTL_w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :p%#U$S4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +z[+ kir
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "@^Q" RF
许可? & >!- 67
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gA`QV''/:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O^PN{u
regsvc.exe >? v>HOz\F
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CH #K0hi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W~PMR/^i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Yw
yMC d
p trace statements? r og1
trace 设置? A2uf ET
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q65]bs4M
remrras.exe >? $Dd-2p
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -&Q+x,.%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? artn _
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~%2yDhdQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? + MD84YR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p6aR/gFkqv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sH>`eqY
服务? Z- t&AH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t3! OqM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]Ok'C"V(j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (S4HU_,88
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d"@ /{O^ 1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Nw*F1*v`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 61b*uoq0w?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? CiGXyhh
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ms Bm0r`a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IM ncl=1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? r{ B28'f[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B;S'l|-?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #
E_S..
work? *?*~<R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vaJl}^T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mP=[h
|a$r
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TtF+ ~K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lT*@f39~g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ][b|^V
终端服务）? '9=b @SaAj
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \#xq$ygg
Qwt0~9n(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZJenwo
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
x.4z)2MO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4U_+NC>b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 73]8NVm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F,A+O+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /G|v.#2/g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yX oNfsv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? FZW`ADq]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V dGVEDwz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K a&
2>F
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? PO8Z2"WI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #0vda'q=j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ; o
Y|~
许可? |d&C<O;f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? I`*5z;Q!%@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S0Io$\h a
regsvc.exe >? kz1#"8Zd!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o& &`_"18
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Kc95yt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7y&6q`y E
p trace statements? nu7 R
trace 设置? NJ+$3n om
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vy}_aD{B
remrras.exe >? h`n '{s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? jpO0dtn3=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KS<@;Tt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :V5 Co!/+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? dq@
* 8ui
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qHp2;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0O,; [l
服务? Zs{7km
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? LSA6*Q51
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !'~L dl
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
