CMD运行指令 f1sp6S0V\
#2"'tHf4
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9+/D\|"{
V]m}xZ'?^
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o{QV'd gu
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 YY(_g|;?8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 D7m uf
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 v`G}sgn
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ivB,s5<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,~DKU*A_~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )u 4=k(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2%9 L'-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?GqH/
(O
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $yq76
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .}T- R ?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #_ UP}G$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 yE(< F 2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f2 &6NC;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5.DmMG[T^=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 k8@bQ"#b
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 xxr'g =
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \RRSrPLd-
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 s^4wn:*$zd
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd `^
a:1^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 teC/Uf 5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fEiN HV x
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ] w0Y5H "
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {47Uu%XT
services.msc 服务 Y3s8@0b3
2K m AET`B "
mN .
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? L3'isaz&^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~%eE%5!k
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? PgHmOs
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,4 q ^(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ^f-)gZ&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2oOos %0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? t
o8J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? BE],PCpPr
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0c1=M|2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 8~~ k?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (I(U23 A~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? / m,i,NX07
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? k sOc,4A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R y (<6u0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B&< 5VjZ\
calc.exe > 计算器? MgN;[4|[h
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? z`I%3U5(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _[i.)8$7
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? G2 V$8lh
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ' o*\ N%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? q/Ji}NGm
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? >j*0fb!:]
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PR x- 0S
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &; p}HL,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? g1_z=(i`Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
?^MH:o
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]YfG`0eK<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? J>< hrZ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -N5h` Ii7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .* xO/pn
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0NU3%
4?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? qm'@o -[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9}Za_ZgG
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @g]+$Yj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? \2#K {
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Pn4jI(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z_<NUPE
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? +2}Ar<elP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? R>1oF]w
comclust.exe > 集群? `ZO5-E
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? . 6y*Z+Zg
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lbw+!{Ch
conime.exe > ime控制台? &5sPw^{,H
control.exe > 控制面板? dM19;R@4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? bY*_6SPK4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |id7@3leu
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? oHp"\Z&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /v| b]Ji
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? l w?C:-m
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %[ *+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (~! @Uz 5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7;C~>WlU
dcphelp.exe > ?? .y_ ~mr&d
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )"|wWu
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? CdcB E.%<
ddmprxy.exe >? p]?eIovi
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zf5%|7o
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZCb@!V}=
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <{h B&4oL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 20}]b* C}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Zm |il9y4m
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? mo= @Zt
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <7B;_3/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /R?*i@rvf
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? G&MO(r}B
dllhst3g.exe >? Z![#Uz.z
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? aHI~@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? I")Ud?v0)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? s?nj@:4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? S;2 UcSsQl
dosx.exe > dos扩展? D+oV( Pw,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? s >WqVuXmn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =,i?8Fuz
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Qy=tkCN
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? f Iatp
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :B|r s&
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Wf%)::G*uR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (Ia:>ocE0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HM"(cB(n`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? RU=g|TL
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^YfAsB s&
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 3/&
|Z<f
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Z/v )^VR
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? B>z^W+Unyn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? C:bA:O
expand.exe > 解压缩? <S;YNHLC
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? XRyeEwA;pp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m9j jKu]|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ;i+(Q%LO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Z3ODZfu>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? W=|'&UU Ul
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? XuZgyt"=r
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >s,*=a
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Pl# u ,Y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? L=s8em]7l
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Bxj4rC[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?V_v=X%w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 6(1
&6|o3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S_VzmCi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? - ~lrv#5Q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !VrBoU 4<d
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ! }1l8Y
ction 就是ftp了? y] Cx[
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]#q$i[Y
grovel.exe >? Aqg$q* Y
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?9 `T_,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SL^%Zh/~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? kjQI=:i=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? AP=SCq ;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? cmaha%3d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? qPhVc9D#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? AO5a
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? HJ!)&xT
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @OHNz!Lj:d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 'Nx"_jQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? $D f1t
控制程序? +s [_
4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O U mZ |
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? E !I4I'
r中的服务? .Dr7YquW
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? v yP_qG
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? td#m>S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +yHzp
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +,D82V7S
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WCp[6g&%O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? PM {L}tEQ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? :X *uE^bH
向导? l?;ReK.r
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f9n4/(C y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )oS~ish
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? d{C8}U
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? U2JxzHXZ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? y>R qA *J
lnkstub.exe >? X<1y mb3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [FW B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? W}wd?WIps
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? H@k$sZ.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^1--7#H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2Paw *"U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #KtV 4)(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ({!*&DVu
|txzIc.#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }yCgd 5+_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? uuCVI2|
rver新的dns域? _b=})**
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? x6 =tS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wo^1%:@/ 2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^$lsmF]^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !}xRwkN
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? D[Ld=e8t
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? uQWd`7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^^)\| kW?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gti=GmL(L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6(HJYa
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error L +)mZb&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qv/chD`C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x/92],.Mz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <5sfII
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? } x'o`GuUf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8EI& }I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Zo,]Dx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? a+\s 0Qo<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l02aXxT)]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P$G|o|h
work? Mz6|#P}.s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Z ?w= -
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +T7FG_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 89A04HX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Szlww
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ] m^ECA$
终端服务）? .MRLA G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iWn7vv/t
It^_?o iK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /3~}= b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s ZU
Ao&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tLx8} @X"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]}A yDy6C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? v8A{ q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DAd$ u1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9,
792b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 11yS2D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u+8?'ZT,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g| 4v>5Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Al]z =
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .ZH5^Sv$vp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :.\h.H;
许可? c1_?Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {*4Z9.2c*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? TUVqQ \oF:
regsvc.exe >? s-xby~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? VnMiZAHR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E}=F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~3m}
EL
p trace statements? &oiBMk`*
trace 设置? z[_G g8e
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? YA^g [,
remrras.exe >? knZ<V%/e
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1uhSP!b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :y[tZ&*<_?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q]t^6m&-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !GVxQll[f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1Aa=&B2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Yy0m &3[
服务? <8/lHQ^\)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w+ tO@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rx;zd ?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Gp M_ Qp
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #Y<b'7yJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b ~ FmX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aD3Q-a[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5($
'@ u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? N
DV_/ BI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S>p>$m,
Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Dn PV
Tp(>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cj/FqU"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nyB~C7zR
work? Y~M H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]7{-HuQ8>}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n7Ia8?8-l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? RpY#_\^hI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _u`W$EG
L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tMy@'nj
终端服务）? $eBE pN
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7g Q~"Q
I^6zUVH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q}j l1dIq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /c 1FFkq|K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wA}+E)x/C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .o o>NS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Fc<+N0M{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hY N b9^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ysiBru[u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o Mi"X"C:q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,!4 (B1@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /f c@=CO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0qV!-i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? " GofQ5,|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8~|PZ,oZ
许可? re/l5v,|3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z`b{r;`m8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1jozM"H7Q
regsvc.exe >? < tg>1,C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %/&? t`%H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &6 L{1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r 6STc,%5
p trace statements? +d736lLe%
trace 设置? Sc*O_c3D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Rj=xn (@d
remrras.exe >? qzqv-{. h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &u_f:Pog
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6]^}GyM!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l8hOr yB&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [?hc.COE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o3l _&?^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Xu:S h <:R
服务? MLcc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3l 0>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $9\!CPZ2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
