CMD运行指令 [ K/l;Zd
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'e]>l RZ
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]dGH
i \
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0' *{BAWx
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]*| hd/j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 of*T,MUI
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 uQdH () :
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 TfZ M0Wz
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4_-& PZ,d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3LfF {ED@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R4;1LZ8XzS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 wp1O*)/q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qc,E azmU
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xwsl$Rj
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 agwbjkU/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7WmLC
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H][TH2H1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
:MF`q.:X
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 k u m@cA
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 f3! Oc
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 xSN;vrLHR
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd N~/X.D4e#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 E8kD#tL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 IIY_Q9in
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 A g0w8F
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 yWRIh*>nE
services.msc 服务 YM;ro5_KF
2K c`3`}&g#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ux',ma1JK
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ( ww4(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? KB~[nZs7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
'v V t^h2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }\<=B%{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *3Lo[GE>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;q-c[TZC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
'{c ND
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $ ,Xn@4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ASi2;Q_{_
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? I52nQCXi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0);5cbV7i
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? - <x%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o0No"8DnjH
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? PtuRXx
calc.exe > 计算器? BDfMFH[1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 90+V w`Gz=
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /'{vDxZf R
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <f BJ@>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? = AaF$R
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? g5 *E\T%8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? HkRvcX
5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? T$MXsq
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *j83E [(]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f 1SKOq
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? V$DB4YM1k
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]v: ,< =S
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V8F! o
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Nz{qu}dt
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .=}\yYGe
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !2AD/dtt
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1^NC=IS9z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? IW n G@!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? `Qb!W45
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %Jl6e}!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? A1B[5a*o!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? uh 9b!8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? aC9iNm8w
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? nO`[C=|
comclust.exe > 集群? s3ASA.*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^`xS| Sq1D
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,>(X}Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? }@$CS5w
control.exe > 控制面板? -|#/KKF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ec^{ez@`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? L6qK3xa}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &9v8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L1` ^M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? dc emF
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? N>L)2WKFT
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 56c3tgVF
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? , =*^XlO=c
dcphelp.exe > ?? M4 ?>x[Pw
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WB (?6"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? b -`P-
ddmprxy.exe >? XOS^& ;
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Vd.XZ*}r*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7Fa<m] k
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? GdScYAC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "7(@I^'t6
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0:`YY 8j1k
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? es69P)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? pIm ]WNX(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'Q7t5v@FF
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? gi:M=
dllhst3g.exe >? 5B1,,8P
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? CucW84H`J
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @!x7jPr
dns.exe > dns applications dns? fk2Uxg= [
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? A&KY7[<AC{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9l&G2 o
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? m=pH G
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? H`3w=T+I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? {9@E[bWp#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? DB jUHirK
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Q[` 2? j?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0^2e^q f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5M 8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /f.
,xs!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? f~jd N~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? h4slQq~ K
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )= N.z6?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? h_Er$ZT64
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L^s?EqLXS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RHu,t5,
expand.exe > 解压缩? \"yR[.Q?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Br$/hn=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? '/ueY#eG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +~
S7]AZ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |CS&H2 !s
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >Zf*u;/dW$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? su-0G?c
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? q{yzu x
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? gs@^u#O
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? z;0]T=g
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [ifQLsHA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Jju?v2y `
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5 (\[Gke
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l2 9 AC}^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]?jmRk^ .
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Oh}@c~7;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne T(q Hi?Y
ction 就是ftp了? (ke<^sv7!
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? b]8\% =d
grovel.exe >? p7*7V.>X
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =Y3 d~~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6|Rj
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? w' 5W L
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ~3Z(0 gujD
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Xn<|6u
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? LR17il aa'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +hWeN&A
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xJvalb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .e:+Ek+
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? O#U_mgfzJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *EtC4sP
控制程序? Gg7ZSB 7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? aUBu"P$J
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `\-MpNw
r中的服务? 5bWy=Xk
B
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? {\= NZ\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r2Q) Q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n m,Tng
oj
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m )<N:|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? & *&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? AqrK==0N
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TF,a `?c`
向导? <DdzD bgax
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? l)0yv2[h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Xb*>7U/'T
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6Qm .k $[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? dn X^ ?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ui^v.YCMI
lnkstub.exe >? #+3I$ k
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?Vr~~v"fg8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]"1\z>Hg
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "w{,ndZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `udZ =S"/L
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~U4;YlQP
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0k|/]zfb
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *;(GL
v\COl*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SYK? 5_804
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (pQ $ <c
rver新的dns域? ^m^,:]I0P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? O$peCv
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S> ?B)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *WXqN!:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? yz=6 V%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $J j0%?;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? n %P,"V
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? O /4)aW3B
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?x =Sm|Ej
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x6*.zo5e
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^TY8,qDA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SVyJUd_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =}4lx^`oeT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l' Z `%}R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mc5$-}1V,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `?X t ,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }A_>J7w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~f%AbDye
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cE] #2 3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E;x~[MA
work? K,GX5c5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ; % aWA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ol8uV{:"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6NqLo^ "g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GUK3`}!%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4?&CK
终端服务）? S{ !m})1?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &28 n1
A,#hYi=-,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zn{[]J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tn3f 5ka'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &($Zs'X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 32V,25 (`5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pDx}~IB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z'}?mE3i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? p}swJ;S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NBZ> xp[U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j k}m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #8jH_bi
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \OXKK<^$uK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /%GMbO_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N[,/ VCW
许可? pV))g
e\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4.mbW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? C(*)7|
m
regsvc.exe >? 0H{0aQQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @ $'1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T)B1V,2 j=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8 M'6Kcr
p trace statements? { e %
trace 设置? l+V5dZ8W
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "ae55ft//
remrras.exe >? #TSL gV'U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6.'+y1yS)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |]H2a;vUJR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Wh> Y_ k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9qQFIw~S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @V-CG!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &_E*]Sj\
服务? #0 WO~wL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? cBA2;5E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $T0|zPK5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $rC`)"t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]g; K_>@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W} 1h~rNy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |KC3^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Kn9 ,N@bU_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? CQ3{'"b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )FqE8oN-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -Q8pWtt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ptuW}"F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~qT+sc!t
work?
'[#uf/~W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? P5P<-T{-c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n1W}h@>8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :r/rByd'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *lG$B@;rc|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y!^RL,HIL
终端服务）? /(nA)V( :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U\~[
Ok O"t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <`9:hPp0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \r f1#Em
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? t>v']a +k
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EH$wW l^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i,,>@R
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z[
;{p.W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? . yu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LVLh&9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +T^m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WiviH#hF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ahq^dx#o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #PA"l` "
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6CU8BDN
许可? 1.H"$D>TC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Phgn|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Xfs Cu>
regsvc.exe >? X>|.BvY|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]3QQ"HLcp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _L!"3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D\V}Eo';6
p trace statements? Krq^|DY
trace 设置? .+B)@?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g%=\Wiit]
remrras.exe >? 6]gs{zG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8a)EL*LH`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +dh]k=6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |#2<4sd
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "ej>1{3Y:=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 65J'u N
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O .K8$
服务? KQ9:lJKr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? c@q>5fR/c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .(1$Q6yG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
