CMD运行指令 'K,\
%hnBpz
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: l/X_CM8y~
iNA3Y
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 } GB~3
J
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 YvU%O O-+,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 k6Kc{kY
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6$k#B ~~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n N< N~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9* )&hhBs,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s :U:Dv
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a$My6Qa#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .{1$;K @
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 OM\J4"YV$
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 %v0M~J}+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 DK4yA R,g
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 OpUfK4U)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 c?A$Y?|9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _gT65G~z
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 *4cuWkQ,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 /s\ m V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 }@r2 3g%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (g##wa) L
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd KUI{Z I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @j46Ig4~b
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 cI=6zMB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %6m/ve
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 MKHnA|uQ](
services.msc 服务 o7) y~ ke
2K smn"]K
#I/P9)4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ;s B=f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L< F8+a7i
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C(N' =-;Kl
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .hT>a<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -c`xeuzK'
at.exe > 计划运行任务? dfDjOZ SL
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]>n{~4a
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ='7m$,{(Q[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? VE |:k:};
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4 2Z:J 0
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Y)rK'OY'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5nG\J
g7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? PUdv1__C
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? RNT 9M:w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? PucNu8
calc.exe > 计算器? */aY $aWv
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "#d$$ 8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? i fsh(^N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? km %r{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? jD
S?p)&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UTA|Ps$
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? CmU@8-1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #7uH> \r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r:QLU]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FnGKt\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 4 9qa
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? /J `}o}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?JuJu1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iJ>=!Q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i~!g9o(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? HSruue8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? > X~\(|EM
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? %['NPs%B
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 7K"3[.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _H| )g*]t
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? NEBhVh
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [@K'}\U^+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8lk/*/} =<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +)c<s3OCE
comclust.exe > 集群? v n.5X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? lxn/97rA
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bJ2-lU% ;2
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2C C"Z
control.exe > 控制面板? XpAJP++
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? igu1s }F
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a~KtH;7<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? p{E(RsA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %|j S`kj
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? HNkOPz+d&8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Y{dSQ|xz^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H{cOkuy
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &v:zS$m>
dcphelp.exe > ?? L=(-BYS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? DgE dV4@p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6*,5 5,y
ddmprxy.exe >? lBP?7`U
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ZK4V-?/[6
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0A} X hX
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L|[i<s;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5bb#{?2i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0 \i\G|5
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =p|IWn{P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? TTG=7x: 3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? a G1Fj[,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? '@t,G,FJ
dllhst3g.exe >? t__f=QB/
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Y6wr}U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? W2` 3 p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /5 z+N(RFC
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? gLMb,buqC
dosx.exe > dos扩展? **P P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? tDET RjTA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |X{j^JP 5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? oDS7do
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `n,RC2yo
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? d8Vqmrc~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @
2hGkJ-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~{DJ,(N"n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a@g
<cl7a,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? LcLHX
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? gZHgL7@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? KyIUz9$
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? XK~ HfA?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Xf ^_y( ?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? b!t[PShw^
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7 @\ i5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (KO]>!t
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :V$\y up
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 5XT^K)'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -[!t=qi
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1.%|Er 4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "}
:CM_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ['>ZC3?"h
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? b 1^wK"#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +Zi+
/9Z(H
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V+D <626o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4SUzR\
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? kjQW9QJ<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #6~KO7}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? fAk fN H6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ZxO o&YR3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {KDN|o+%
ction 就是ftp了? ~jJ.E_i
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4'3;{k$z
grovel.exe >? Qu<6X@+5
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +hKU]DP2;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $S>bcsAy
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %J'/ cmR&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? IAbQgBvUD
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? W.s8!KH:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &b>&XMIK
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? m|B)A"Sm
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? g/l:q&Q<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? gdSqG2/&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? AEM;ZQU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? vr"Pr4z4i
控制程序? P )oNNY6}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? WnGi;AGH=1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ;t9!< L
r中的服务? D 9 ;pjY
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Fnk@)1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #c' B2Jn
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? GwX hn2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;`xCfOY(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? DO{otn 9<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? n>,GmC o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? G*_]Lz(N
向导? ,j{tGj_
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? r"K! ]Vw
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? lq.]@zlS O
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? t%e<]2 -8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? J9;fqQCt
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _R]0S
lnkstub.exe >?
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? MBjAe!,-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? teb(gUy}L6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |RD )pvVM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "uL~D5!f
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? vP#*if[V5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? wjH1Om bt
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 7.
$wK.
kf <c[ su
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [\eVX`it
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y j bp:
rver新的dns域? OXp N8D h5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Vg,nNa3
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? iO Z#}"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~uq010lMno
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (f_YgQEL
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? J,?F+Qji&=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >r\GB#\5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? nql9SQ'\\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |.m)UFV
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? S[7^#O.)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error rp"5176
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;ow)N <Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d^M*%a z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \1<|X].jNY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #C .
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cNwH Y
Z'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? aaKf4}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W,H8B%e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Fx.Ly]L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^ Lc\{,m
work? /W*Z.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <"K*O9 nst
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a:l-cZ/!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uY>M3h#qx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |kvH`&s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Nc4;2~XwRp
终端服务）? *k8?$(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d8agM/F*/
/RqWrpzx@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8TAJ#Lm
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? * {+ {h;p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6i+,/v r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NZ i3U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6YNL 4H E?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iti rh"[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MYjc6@=cR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %aw.o*@:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
&qdhxc4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dTK0lgkUE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QM 3 DB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p$|7T31 *
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B1!xr-kC
许可? X|Y(* $?D7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %EVgS F!r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <nqv)g"u0
regsvc.exe >? OrM1eP"I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kUS]g
r~i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Wpl/CO 5z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /A-WI x
p trace statements? bz#]>RD
trace 设置? RfTGTz@H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5a_8`csu
remrras.exe >? P* `*^r3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8vR_WHsL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "t.` /4R2w
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rfEWh
Vy(}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =8?Kn@nMN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /
}$n_N\!)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c'eZ-\d{
服务? R'tKJ_VI
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .nrllVG%`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? eyyME c!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^r&)@R$V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Wvr{l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {JP q. A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `nl n@ ;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,?|$D Y+=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -<6?ISF2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <R /\nY Xz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? bu]"?bc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R);Hd1G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (\{k-2t*^
work? R^*baiXVI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yk`qF'4]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A<X?1$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |R0f--;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w]0@V}}u$o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \c:$ eF
终端服务）? k9;^|Cm
k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7pyzPc#_
Tf86CH=)5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K"0 IW A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x)~i`$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (h3 L=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w*ans}P7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? v4n< G -
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? nMyl( kF[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \#_ ymM0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e|\xF V=4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? __g
k:a>oQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p% 3z*2,(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S<"Fp1#"l
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |vI`u[P
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $eYL|?P50h
许可? Qn!mS [l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #J"xByQKK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? VVas>/0qr
regsvc.exe >? 4 o *i(W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X8$i*#D
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b6N[t _,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {%R^8
p trace statements? /;*_[g5*i
trace 设置? ).SJ*Re*^I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q/+`9z+c
remrras.exe >? [ 7Lr"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K~TwyB-h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l P F326e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1RRE{]2v#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'ToE Y3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D.K""*ula
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7~Y\qJ4b
服务? >JyS@j}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )+G"57p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }L\; W:0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
