CMD运行指令 ~&+ a.@T
c\ O2|'JzE
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: p _3xW{I
'/A X 'U8Y
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 x uVc1jJH
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 17 0r 5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7#7|+%W0
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 rp2g./2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 IYH4@v/#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5g$>J)Ry
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m AJ'>^`^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mgM"u94-]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 xO,;4uE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 EWv[Sp
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 |WfL'_?$
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e"*ho[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ! 4 lN [
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4gWlSm)
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Lw1[)Vk}E
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]1W ]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "<%J^Z9G
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 U6y`:G; .
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \w(0k^<7
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ; qr?[{G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6':Egh[;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 w ykaf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6UL9+9[C
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 N.ZuSkRM
services.msc 服务 ]&`=p{Z
2K v (S h+p
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]9JH.fF
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E\ cX
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6o5,d]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? dO,; k +
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? gr{*wYL
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <HIM
k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]<r.{EJ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Q0,eE:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #JXXq%4
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? UN:qE oS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? '*
/$66|
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? y7GgTC/H
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B ?y[ %i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 'T3xZ?*q=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? eV }H
calc.exe > 计算器? ? du*ITim
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ? 1] \3nj
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? U}5]Vm$]
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;cp||uO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? dxtG3
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _ sy]k A
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @L0)k^:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !(Q@1 c&z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >B*zz j
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Fdq5:v?k
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? , q{~l f -
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9>`dB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? h'_$I 4e)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? aVr =7PeF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Bq A_C W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |oe
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? { k[dg0UV
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? b.kV>K"X3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? H\9ePo\b~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? P_75-0G
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 036QV M$
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? bqx2lQf,_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? HEhBOER?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,]das
comclust.exe > 集群? _Vt(Eg_\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? yUO%@;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Uty0mc(
conime.exe > ime控制台? t%f>*} *P*
control.exe > 控制面板? xh!T,|IR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Gm0}KU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t -fmA?\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Sl% 6F!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /;E=)(w
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? TgJ6O,0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? \$F#bIjC
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? HMmVfGp]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ap" pQ[t;
dcphelp.exe > ?? EVA&By6_k
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? u),.q7(m
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 141 xi; o
ddmprxy.exe >? bUSa#pNO>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? kVG+Wr7l0F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? HnsLYY\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q:b0 !
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? HNlW.y"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? $'<$:;4b3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Cte NJBm
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? U9awN&1([
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? eY Uq0~3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7+hc?H[&'
dllhst3g.exe >? ua_,c \iL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? W%o! m,zFM
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A0v@L6m-O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? * Gj`1# Z$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ag8lI+
h
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 1Y~'U
=9
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? jJ,y+o
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,wv> G]v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? hPCSAo!|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? s%6L94\t
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C^,J 6;'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }ov>b2H#<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y6MkaHW[m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -mLu!32I<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ' UZ i>Ta
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $*Wa A`(U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B[+b%a3
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? u^WZsW
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?Jgqb3+!o
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Rz6kwh=q
expand.exe > 解压缩? ApplWa3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (|3?wX'2U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? B8!$?1*^a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1(% 6X*z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;4 Xx5*E
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?MFXZ/3(ba
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? K2V?[O#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? bBGg4{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? lEb H4 g
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $~?)E;S
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^v:XON<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? VD =f 'D
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P\z1fscnK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =2vZqGO30
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? lh!8u<yv*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [TxvZq*4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .SSPJY(
ction 就是ftp了? HL:w*8a
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z1;+a+S=z
grovel.exe >? #$!^1yO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?g 0dr?H
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {Hv kn{{'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ] + tO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =CCddLO
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? mJH4M9WJ]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 'RNj5r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &lxMVynL
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LJt5?zQKrW
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
9C5F#(uY
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^W^Y"0y9`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?iHcY,
控制程序? yBv4 xKMH
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? NL!xk cXO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? .v9i|E=<~
r中的服务? B rZ17
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Q^?$2ck=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? g b[.Ww
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \\ d8ulu
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !MmbwB'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? A-$ C6q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? pF}E`U=Z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kb ~ 9/)~g
向导? kY'C'9p
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [DTe
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F#qc#s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? V gy12dE
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *0r!eD
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? HPo><u
lnkstub.exe >? /^WawH6)6
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c]ga) A(
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ww'B!Ml>F
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^nQJo"g\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [g+ WL\1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? =OKUSHu@V
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L%pAEoSG
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {~ w!
xZloEfv.B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? `;m0GU68
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Z1 (!syg
rver新的dns域? +]hc!s8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? jDj=a->e^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >: J1Gc
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? = Fq{#s C>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? tM;+U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? piIGSC
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (?.h<v1}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Ev A8<o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? " ;\EU4R
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +hH7|:J Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]a :T]x6'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A!$sO p
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v)*eLX $
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a"k,x-EL(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ct3+ga$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =~dsIG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ER4#5gd
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G2:.8 ok
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vQDR;T"]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c5[ ~2e
work? Lr`Gyl62
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? C"k]U[%{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .wtYost v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }UG<_ bE|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fRzJiM{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T+!0`~`
终端服务）? s>TC~d82
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;\T~Hc}&;
5?E;Yy A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZCfd<NS?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %r:4'$E7|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? X{h[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? I7 <U C{Ny
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;N
_ %O
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? oV~S4|9:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wFBS ux $
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4@M}5WJ7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C Y!H)6k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Nk9w ;
z&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? aZ ta%3`)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mVT [:a3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l @@ qpaH
许可? ) LB bA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .e5 rKkkT
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q+ XU Cnv
regsvc.exe >? QC fR2Nn}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i \ .&8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^4{{ +G)j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5ai$W`6
p trace statements? + ^4HCyW
trace 设置? W9A F}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >R\!Qk
remrras.exe >? 6%&w\<(SG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]v$ 2JgF]@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #Jfmt~ks '
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A5G@u}YS5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )/bv@Am
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mWVq>~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )Qo^ Mz
服务? } 9+Vf'u|l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }jNVR#D:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .WGrzhsV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]pVuRj'pP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c{i\F D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q6P5:@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D:N\K/p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NRe=O*O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 36 ]?4, .
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z_Pq5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qqu ]r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? LO)QEUG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zR}vR9Ls
work? tz%H1 `
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `Z
(`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ja%i sIdh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X @~R <
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $oi8 <8Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z&GjG6 t
终端服务）? hOm0ND?;1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YUlH5rO3
D#X&gE
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (i]0IYMXy*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /J&_ZDNV~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? LT/ *y=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2 :6lr4{uY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I"WmDC`1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x 0q `Uc
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ntpw(E<$f
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &LhR0A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9]a!1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0}$R4<"{Y>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H$xUOqL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v+d? #^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MAgoxq~;V
许可? -qB{TA-.\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K- TLzoYA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3MHByT %
regsvc.exe >? AD"L >7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h{e?Fl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? twql)lbx
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZV~9{E8
p trace statements? d-#yN:}0
trace 设置? &t74T"(d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VCUsvhI
remrras.exe >? AH# Dk5# G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (KphAA8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Odbm"Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dca?(B!'6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,)t/1oQ}>^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %r:Uff@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^:o^g'Yab
服务? DA/ \[w?J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ujb J&p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ZJ |& t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
