CMD运行指令 5|s\* b V`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]h+j)J}[A
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 wlqksG[B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 N~)_DjQP5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 /(*q}R3Kfo
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #q=Efn'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0'C1YvF
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 dR,fXQm
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 l'_r :b
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $%#!bV
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 q>+k@>bk @
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @ q7I4
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 S4z;7z(8+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 W hy`ziks
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 p_%Rt"!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sUQ@7sTj
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2fd{hJDq;5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 H<,gU`&R
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b q*eH (qx
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \_f(M|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 on `3&0,.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd <>rneHl8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 HIZe0%WPw
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Kn1a>fLaJ_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 E ~<JC"]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ] (8[}CeL
services.msc 服务 G_,jgg7
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2 FJ*f/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^<2p~h0
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? LZY"3Jn[nQ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? + cN8Y}V
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? X
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? 1mG- }
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 2P0*NQ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s;Q!X ?Q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @\#td5'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /PIcqg
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? } o`76r DN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (f "4,b^]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _q-*7hCQ`
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `b$.%S8uj=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? N<} 5A%
calc.exe > 计算器? wb l&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /gP+N2o+}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? S<Xf>-8w
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4 ^:=xL
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "4{r6[d n
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UJ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k{-Cwo
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vEJbA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k9L;!TH~1K
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9\7en%( M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? zTU0HR3A
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? <Q3c[ Y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? . $vK &k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7qS)c}Q\
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y }wyw8g/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ujpJ@OWj
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3^yK!-Wp(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? xJ .M;SF4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? utV_W&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0 </);g}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? UkFC~17P
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,z=LY5_z)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Qo|\-y-#
comclust.exe > 集群? t KXIk9e
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? j0q &&9/Jj
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? X"eYK/7
conime.exe > ime控制台? {+>-7
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control.exe > 控制面板? cw
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3=oDQ&UFt
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? dSHDWu&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? G18b$z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? TB31-
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^U/O !GK
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ZbKg~jdF
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `Urhy# LC
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? h M! a_'
dcphelp.exe > ?? p5*EA
x
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? =7UsVn#o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^S; -fYW2
ddmprxy.exe >? 2GG2jky{/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? TWX.D`W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =?8@#]G+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2&cT~ZX&'
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m9;SrCN_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? v`T
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qf-8<{T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )boE/4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -mh3DhJ,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'V>-QD%1
dllhst3g.exe >? M"L=L5OH-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <C*hokqqP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {{!-Gr
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Nz-&MS
dosx.exe > dos扩展? );YDtGip J
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #w=~lq)9
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? eyxW 0}[
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2~[juWbz
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? kq-) ^,{ y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \w8\1~#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7d\QB (~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? * v#o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? rvM {M/4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? nJ;.Td
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m4Zk\,1m.|
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? - nwypu
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? F"mmLao
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? [# iz/q~}
expand.exe > 解压缩? NHE 18_v5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~V6D <
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NxI LRKwO
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0"SU_j Qzv
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~.|_ RdN
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w32y3~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~VB1OLgv#.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Dt1jW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4I[P>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B<C&xDRZ0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 2`-Bs
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? VxBo1\'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2Khv>#l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =Esa vN
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? (;,sc$H]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s#GLJl\E_P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !'I8:v& D
ction 就是ftp了? |vC~HJpuv'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {.]7!ISl5
grovel.exe >? xYB{;K
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;F Eqe 49
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? pK4)yu+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1.>m@Slr>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ptaKf4P^r
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? lLIA w$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @}Z Vtrz
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6dYMwMH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "Y.y:Vv;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (tO\)aS=
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? H"F29Pu2
控制程序? FGkVqZ Y2?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o L<St$1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |[y 6Ua0
r中的服务? dF2RH)Ud
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2Z%O7V~u
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? D43z9z-:L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ss-D(K"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }K9H^H@r!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? yh=N@Z*zP
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8b=_Y;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? f
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向导? DaV a}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? LIrb6g&xj_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T^q
0'#/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L: x-%m%w
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? : E?V.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Vw"\{`
lnkstub.exe >? ?@8[e9lLD
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? :v 4]D4\o
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? paMa +jhQQ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? FgO)DQm
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _vZOZKS+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? IGN1gs
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? B/C,.?Or
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? -F>jIgeC2v
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? T9& 1VW
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wQ LSf{ 2
rver新的dns域? DTs;{c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +/\6=).\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B erwI
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l;V173W=&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? tMe ~vq[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? QS j]ZA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? xezcAwW
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %>s |j'{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? p 4)Q&k!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? wN X]7wMX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?% kV?eu'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8XbT`y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? mV m Gg,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I 2DpRMy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !o- @&q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'f|o{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3M =
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /7LR;>B j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ET >](l9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uIrG* K
work? CQ2jP
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? },[}$m %
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YoE3<[KD(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]R? 4{t4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O 9p| a%o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uVU)d1N
终端服务）? rQ9'bCSr%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P>6{&(
k_R" CKd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `,0}Zz aV&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tI{_y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y!%CffF2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?hM64jI|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /Q )\ +
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j~QwV='S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Qei" '~1a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? { "E\Jcjl\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R GX=)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "*H`HRi4T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h7 I{
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E!AE4B1bd
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u]gxFG "
许可? u2[w#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kNL\m[W8$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0?M:6zf_iv
regsvc.exe >? [8*)8jP3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]cruF#`%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? % %wNZ{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M@ZI\
p trace statements? 9g?( BI^z
trace 设置? s9d_GhT%-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L_s:l9!r
remrras.exe >? u wBi W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? IIqUZJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &"q=5e2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q5_o /wk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l NBL4yM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M#[{>6>iE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6`- jPR
服务? ,?XCyHSgWW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b YPK h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 'Z |mQZN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ctJE+1#PH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8sCv]|cn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bs'n+:X `
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]0\MmAJRn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VD\=`r)nT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t()c=8qF|u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? r"R#@V\'1b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ri.I pRe
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zv"Z DRW
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x$%!U[!3
work? \^%}M!tan
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u~-8d;+?y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? eR" <33{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? BF <ikilR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z(!\% mn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @ry _nKr9
终端服务）? ]g&TKm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y^%y<~f
AzxXB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C>w|a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? = 9] ~ yt
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? eGH aY4|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U b!(H^zu
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L,@lp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xZv# Es%#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?3xzd P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F@:'J\I}:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DDH:)=;z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nj53G67y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !GGkdg*-*9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
U`m54f@U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {Dmjm{
许可? C73 kJa
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?1eK#Z.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ue~CwFOc
regsvc.exe >? $p?aVO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %|i`kYsy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^ ovR7+V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Y.r+wc]
p trace statements? h2""9aP !
trace 设置? 5[u]E~Fl}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,WB{i^TD
remrras.exe >? u-5{U-^_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d;}nh2*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {jX2}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <3hRyG@ vB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? igR";OQk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? % - 0t?/>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )%@J=&G8TT
服务? /RC7"QzL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >&5DsV.B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]wG{!0pl
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
