CMD运行指令 V@]SKbK}wN
D_?Tj
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8! 0f T}
1 $1>cuu
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3b\s;!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]?)uYo t
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 c&1_lI,tH
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 (V&8
WN
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 A1F$//a
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Dt<MEpbur
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $ K+| bb
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 { TI,|'>5[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +_ /ys!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 L) {V(*K '
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 xe^M2$clb\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F53
.g/[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g0"xG}d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 iZ> P>x\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 p6NPWaBR
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 unc6 V%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yZ{N$c h5b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 p:4-b"O
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ? A;RTM
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd .rG~\Ws
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 w_o+;B |I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 b l&9 O
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 hxj\
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )5n0P
Zi
services.msc 服务 \9@}0}%`
2K vs$h&o>|
R<gAxO%8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y 9?*H?f,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? cuH5f }oc
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ppRA%mhZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %TR J
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? C$ K?4$
at.exe > 计划运行任务? QVRQUd
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #'O9Hn({
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /k ?l%AH
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? H{yBD xw
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? @67GVPcxl
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0 LXu!iix
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (SQGl!Lai0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? b$0;fEvIJn
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Q! 3-P
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ZbVn"he
calc.exe > 计算器? )X," NJG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "=K3sk
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ym "^ Ds}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? I
L7kpH+y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Du
+_dr^4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q Hja4/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? WF*j^ %5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?$ov9U_
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~:k
r;n2
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )7!,_r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %QrO Es
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ^!C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4Y I6&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c%O97J.5b
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? } "nm3\Df
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )MSCyPp5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A$7K5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? J"<
h#@`
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FeS
,TQ4j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Nt]nwae>A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^t71${w##
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? GIkeZV{4}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? a#+ $.e5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? |A ,.mOT
comclust.exe > 集群? '5*&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8@+<W%+th
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0}`.Z03fy
conime.exe > ime控制台? [ _ `yy
control.exe > 控制面板? !-n* ]C
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? : O@(Sv
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? s w}^@0ua=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? W`u @{Vb]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8 %?MRRK
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 'AWWdz
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i;/;zG^=_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }eA ) m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? UroC8Tm
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2"|7 YI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? t' J 4zV
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 82+2 PE{
ddmprxy.exe >? |:4W5>sfg
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }+MA*v[06
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %-$
:/ N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _g9j_
x:=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ZU0*iA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4`9ROC
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? As5l36
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? OAF xf,b
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6<
-Cpc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? u\iKdL
dllhst3g.exe >? 6C"zBJcGc
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y xT} hMa
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R rH{Y0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? rx;;|eb,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? AqQ5L>:Gq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? R>~I8k9mM
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? E }F-*go
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? nL[OwfPj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? vg3iT }
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hT_Q_1,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? nO'C2)bBSG
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? LkK&<z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? g,o 46`6"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G#f3
WpD
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X{i>Q_8>
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hyJ&~i0P{J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? NOoF1kS+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? R=48:XG3/K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =d <~:!)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _-#o[ >2[
expand.exe > 解压缩? !2&)6SL/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {*g{9`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? { ,6J*v"o
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? " >h$(WCK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0*kS \R=P
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `'P&={p8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? b{ A/M #=
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -$#2?/uqC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4bdCbI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D%?9[Qb
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? z[Q e8 6L
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 65U\;Ew
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? khT[
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2*cc26o
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #u+qV!4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y=_*Ai
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne pmu rG
ction 就是ftp了? 2h]CZD4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? lgK5E *^
grovel.exe >? %|:j=/_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,CPAS}kS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ez%:>r4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?dv-`)S&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ~ Al3Dv9x
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .q:6F*,1M
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
ZdY$NpR,
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Q3$DX, 8?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H d7Vp:KM
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _a kjgwu
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? sKs `gi2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? SS8$.ot
控制程序? jLO$[c`;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? P|lDW|}D@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? G; pmR^
r中的服务? IZ^:wIKo{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]B~ (yh
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
+O8 zVWr
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u#y)+A2&!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? T*C
F5S
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Z!fbc#L6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ypemp=+(r
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -`z%<)!Y
向导? >o`+j$j
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? U H+#Nel+!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "qZTgCOY2
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? X2,v'`U5&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )?l7 I*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Qn- nO_JL
lnkstub.exe >? 3G^A^]h
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i\.(6hf+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? zJUT<%[U
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $`vXI%|.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? m@L> 6;*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? If 'N0^'W
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? meThjCC
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Z
R~2Y?Wt9
Y=<zR9f`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #KHj.Vg
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? B !rb*"[
rver新的dns域? V tU2&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? M-+!z5 q~d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P-yVc2YH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? C+t|fSJ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? d}Y#l}!E6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? sE{5&aCSR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? n3 eWqwQ$5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E\9HZ;}G
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5UK}AkEe&x
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ! z5c+JqN
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [ {vX*q
3B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jSdC1,wR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !kh: zTP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <9$Pl%:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q8GCO\(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Gtvbm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? : ?Z 9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dg+"G|nr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X %;4G^%ZI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dEX67rUj ;
work? {`> pigo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dV*9bDkM/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0dD.xuor
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hX-^h2eV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [3tU0BU"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3fYfj
终端服务）? pk;S"cnk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GQjU="+
c7tO'`q$e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K,P`V
&m?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~0Zy$L/D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N!\1O,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EVLDP\w{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? KO[T&#y'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R.GDCGAL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N];K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P/k#([:2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? G \$x .
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3YUF\L]yyw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mWLi XKnb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M3JV^{O/DV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `bLJ wJ7
许可? e%9zY{ABR%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G%}k_vi&q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .+lx}#-#
regsvc.exe >? V-63
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? aHitP Plq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O[|X=ZwR:l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i"4;{C{s
p trace statements? ]\ZmK0q<:
trace 设置? ,,S 2>X*L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D_`~$QB`,
remrras.exe >? H>-{.E1bG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? RH$YM
`cZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $L ]M3$\9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &v:[+zw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I}}>M#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }%y5<n *v\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5 OAb6k'
服务? ezm*9Jc~p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z l cEeG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? dtV7 YPz4+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oGt 2n:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g<8Oezi 65
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? CRNt5T>qH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7WNUHLEt
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T eJ=QpGW2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q$<VLrx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "5\6`\/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }/L# <n`Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *A0d0M]cg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R|*Eg,1g -
work? vnlHUQLO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t7e7q "+/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o w'CwOj$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '_91 (~P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b<E78B+Aax
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? u } )8)
终端服务）? sM9 u tR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !_iv~Q zv
xd4~[n\hm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =W gzj|Kr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0R-W 9qP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7H,)heA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? < 7*9b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? W*u$e8i7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m,rkKh XP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'W&ewZH_h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \23m*3"W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -x!JTx[ K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dvAz}3p0]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^--8
cLB
n
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V Lbbn
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ey n-bw
许可? Fg i;%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !R[~Z7b6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B @8lD\
regsvc.exe >? c+##!_[9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
JL7;l0#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? zXId up@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =8Z-ORW51
p trace statements? jK{qw
trace 设置? 5YgT*}L+,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =9:gW5F69
remrras.exe >? jq_ i&~S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9LSV^[QUH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?*~sx= mC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zu,Yuq
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? dleCh+ny?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T^#d\2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R I:kp.V
服务? }LoMS<O-[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 34J*<B[Njo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0~Xt_rN](
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
