CMD运行指令 *[eL~ oN.c
! '=15&5@
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f&4,?E;6%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 L5IbExjV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <As9>5|%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <P%}|@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 '<iK*[NW
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q EUT90
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ._z 'g_c(
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QMo}W{D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qW_u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 X~ Rl 6/,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 S>q>K"j^!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 H ftxS
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !5}l&7:(MN
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 J IO$=+p
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #(LfYw.P1V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 O;[9_ [
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 dz#5q-r
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 kHc<* L_ V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %OcGdbs
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Oq(VvS/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
he+#Q 6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _kFYBd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l_/C65 %.:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 qJR!$?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 iO1nwl !#
services.msc 服务 i;PL\Er:tX
2K m+$ @'TbP
p 3^jGj@
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >i,iOx |E-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? %ICglF R
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )< 4 _ :
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4\
/ *jA
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? G&eP5'B4i
at.exe > 计划运行任务? t@?u
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? SKY*.IW/Z
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9=dkx^q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? FZ pKF sPx
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pL1s@KR
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Lp:6 ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? >n.z)ZJ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m:Go-tk
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >x:EJV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? fvo<(c#Y#
calc.exe > 计算器? gd@p|PsS^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |`yZIY_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +$z]w(lb T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? t@bt6J .{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `BZ&~vJ_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ZC^C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }U yQ# U
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3mt%!}S
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6\d X
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Md; /nJO~{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? VU!w!GN]Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -[#n+`M
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~bA,GfSn0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yfjXqn[Z4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i y5R5L 2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? NSLVD[yT
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K3$`
Kv>I
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Yig0/ "
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? MXAEX2xmme
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &w~Xa( uu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 73NZ:h%=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? FY;+PY@I{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EH9 Hpo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,qFA\cO*
comclust.exe > 集群? q@#BPu"\l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L0h
G
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 1-;?0en&0
conime.exe > ime控制台? \x\.
control.exe > 控制面板? uVU`tDzd:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? udqge?Tz
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Aa(<L$ e!`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? m24v@?*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +GNWF%
zN
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )q?$p9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? z)L}ECZh9
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -] "T^w ib
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? M StX*Zw
dcphelp.exe > ?? E)' 8U
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L-'k7?%(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qJs[i>P[W
ddmprxy.exe >? MR9/Y:Nm
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? x6yW:tUG5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? , r+"7$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z(!pY hLq
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? s^C;>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0g(6r-2)7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [Z }B"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T[Q" }&bB
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3B18dv,V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q9y*:
dllhst3g.exe >? wa 3F
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? t3F?>G#y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? LdTIR ]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,?b7 8_,2
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /mbCP>bcG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5j [#'3TSU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? j=3-Qk`"/|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? IKm&xzV-
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? %jKH?%Ih
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ? eWJa
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C6k4g75U2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U )Zt-og
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (:} <xxl
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zHFTCL>"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Wvr+y!F
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,t~sV@ap
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? F3 f@9@b
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p?Sl}A@`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? T Oy7?;|=
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8W{~wg`
expand.exe > 解压缩? dq 8+m(7k
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~/ c5 hyTx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /?3:X *
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? NNX% Bq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? mU]s7` %<>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -Cj_B\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? z> :U{!5k
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >(tO
QeN
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? o>u!CL<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? IA4+ad'\E
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =J.EH|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? hAa[[%wPhU
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? u9>6|w+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6lU|mJ`M
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? F E6C6dW{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? uX0
Bp8P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d^SE)/j
ction 就是ftp了? )k%M.{&bji
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? u 9}!Gq
grovel.exe >? \dNhzd#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? qBiyGlu4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x^2 W?<
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? cdp{W
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? YX `%A6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qhxC 5f4Z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? '^1o/C
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %gTVW!q
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? RUc \u93n
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *R!]47Y d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? $ 'u \B
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? QZ0R :TY
控制程序? yM17H\ =
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? NEg>lIu<~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T{;=#rG <
r中的服务? =+(Q.LmhC
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `t9.xB# Z
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b6Xi
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n k> 8SW^
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {9{J^@ @
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $O]^Xm3{ @
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g
2#F_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M\jB)@)
向导?
3se$,QmN
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? H
oS|f0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5%qH 7[dx
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1w) fu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? C$ hQN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? nr<.Y eJ
lnkstub.exe >? 6'vi68
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? R }.3|0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1 O9$W?)Q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >gGi l|I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? j #es2;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? #rq?f
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Y`=z.D{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? UC;= )
x {vIT- f
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -PXoMZx%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7A[Ogro
rver新的dns域? $ %;jk
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? mOSCkp{<e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mc~`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s/PhXf\MN
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1::LN(`<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? K
/8qB~J*
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J2=*-O:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }2mI*"%)\u
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? GM77Z.Y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Q.>/*8R;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,-!2 5G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^Bn1;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? PgTDjEo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ktWZB QY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PMsC*U,oe
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "bi !=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :Ip~)n9t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b+_hI)T
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e
%&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uYY=~o[
Tw
work? M(NH9EE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `TkbF9N+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2 $
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -2z,cj&E{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? CBIT`k.+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -@#Pc#
终端服务）? !&\meS{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a.1`\ $]d
VZIKjrKs
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? uGM>C"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?&XzW+(X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E"ZEo9y@^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `f LfT'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (A2U~j?Ry}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -#daBx
?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? YI/{TL8*KK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
22PGWSQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wJ/ ~q)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #Af)n(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h^`{ . TlN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s5nB(L*Pjp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8KZ$ F>T]>
许可? NuI T{3S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w}"!l G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |E?
,xWN
regsvc.exe >? 0}6QO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J/L)3y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +&(J n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <Ak:8&$O
p trace statements? 6(,ItMbI
trace 设置? f8R+7Ykx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? sN;(/O
remrras.exe >? Z0{f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? oy`3r5g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {a[&#Uv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l<s :%%CX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? " S ?Km
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >J9IRAm}sc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JXlTN[O
服务? gZ1N&/9;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %bEGv:88s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? JThk Wx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? m9%yR"g9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? CgN]dx* `
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tsB.oDMP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $#F;xys
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d$4WK)U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? sYl&Q. \q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gv`%Z8u(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U`:l AG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
8u4 gx<;O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q$ bHO
work? @wg&6 uQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /DK*y S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? loml.e=87
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rve7YS'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $_ST:h&C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? " vv$%^
终端服务）? '\Qf,%%.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -Mr{+pf
- $ xKv4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MoZU(j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e|S+G6 :O2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B 9%yd*SJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =ltbS f7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? TXA . 6e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? pZyb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GjG{ qR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B .{8/.4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? l_UXrn m/N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ' 2;Ny23
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $0S.@wUG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e{c._zr,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r !"CH5d T
许可? ,| $|kO/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 40`9t Xn
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l=Vowx.$2f
regsvc.exe >? nC-c8y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dY/|/eOt<K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %iHyt,0v2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [ GcA.AB z
p trace statements? u40b?
n.
trace 设置? oVKsic?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]9bh+
remrras.exe >? %#[r_QQ^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;mCGh~?G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3Yn:fsy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DW'0j$;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -MVNXAKnZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ; |E! |w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^EnNbFI
服务? nPQZI6>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r*~n`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UXcH";*9 b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
