CMD运行指令 -~HlME*~f
^8V cm*
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !I? J^0T
FDAREE\j
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Qp?n0WXZ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^gdg0y!5~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -e{H 8ro
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 pw7_j;}l
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UI4Xv
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Vo%UiVHy
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 diLjUC`69
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,QpDz{8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 d\ &jl`8*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O;A/(lPW+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 |7CH
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 JAA P5ur
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _]=` F
l
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \?} {wh8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &\C{,:[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rr[9sk`^H
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 rwxJR@Ttn
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fuH Dif,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 XKsG2>l-W
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd V#TA%>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 (!';
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Oed&B
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7 #,+Q(2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (WW,]#^
services.msc 服务 "gCSbMq(Vq
2K B(MO!GNg=
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >NwrJSx
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u%O^hcfb
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? fxLhVJ"b
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `,(1'
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %;9eh'
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ZUyM:$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &-+&`h|s
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |k'I?:'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? jkNZv. )p
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? WII_s|YSt%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0 EXAdRR
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? mId{f
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gzDb~UEoF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9wKz p
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _<.R \rX&
calc.exe > 计算器? sI`i
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7$GP#V1r/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @fpxGMy&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "`:#sF9S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? qc\o>$-:`
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? }7$\F!R
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? aG|)k,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _@jKFDPL
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UsQv!Cwu^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2$NP46z}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #G#gB
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? O!f* @
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S0=BfkHi.
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *OF7{^~&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4r(rWlM
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? l}AB):<Z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^:-%tpB#!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Gz *U?R-T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? dm$:xE":
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? kd\G>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? .yWdlq##
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Fr%KO)s2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? udc9$uO
comclust.exe > 集群? `%ymg8^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 0/K NXz
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &U
'Ds!
conime.exe > ime控制台? g1J]z<&
control.exe > 控制面板? f\(K ou$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? jv0e&rt
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >8NQ8i=]V1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? sZ4H\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? &2\.6rb.
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? y6jTT%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2N,*S
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0\Oeo8<7)~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? R1q04Zj{2
dcphelp.exe > ?? d&'6l"${
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WJ9u3+
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &(.ZHF
ddmprxy.exe >? Ra*9d]N@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? BLJ-'8G
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "J{,P9P6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? o!H"~5Trv!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? E>V8|Hz;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5!cplx=<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2dI:],7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? L,kF]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? sU}e78m h
dllhst3g.exe >? \R#XSW,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? q5RLIstQ\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? etDB|(,z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (8ymQ!aY
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |n&6z
dosx.exe > dos扩展? OIWo*
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? a,tP.Xsl
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? j/Kw-h ,5"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Kc{wv/6}T
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? T@S+5(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]jYl:41yI
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? dvj`%?=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ,,iQG' *
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? r-V./M@L
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? l;;:3:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? W.CIyGK
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >3Y&jsh<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Je*gMq:D
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? *LhR$(F(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )i>KYg w
expand.exe > 解压缩? >%[W2L\'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @O(\TIg
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ``\H'^{B
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7:;V[/
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~p 1y+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? r:o!w7C:a
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N,1wfOE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? TUUBC%
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3whyIXs
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FPMW"~v
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Ar$LA"vu4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P"#^i<ut@T
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? s-DtkO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? l;C_A;y\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? BdYh:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4q~E\l|.5
ction 就是ftp了? &Y&zUfA
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r9U1 O@c
grovel.exe >? 9PBmBP~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? a|>MueJ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? AuCVpDH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? > w'6ZDA*X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? n#R!`*[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Ea
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? St3~Y{aI|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,8
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? dvf*w:5K!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (+@.L7>m+t
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )Qc$UI8L
控制程序? #-`lLI:w0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? WZr~Pb9
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? KXGs'D
r中的服务? c2U>89LlZ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *!Dzst-J3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? v$c D!`+k
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;Cy@TzO/|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3m^BYr*y^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 'ZDclz9}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _`\INZe-G
向导? C+mU_g>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f0F$*"#G
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F,
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? DjKjEZHgM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z*)<E)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? y\[=#g1(@
lnkstub.exe >? 7PMZt$n
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? y{N9.H2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? p%s
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? JjmL6(*ui
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ymzm x$o=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S;NXOsSu
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ![ QQF|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? =bDG|:+
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NR*SEbUU*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >g[W@FhT'k
rver新的dns域? QJ>>&`{,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? a:fHTU=\p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :QVGY^c
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Y!L jy
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?Z=v&d[o)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? VC.?]'OqD
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? qEAF!iB]L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5-OvPTY`M
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? HZ}*o%O
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gY9"!IVe+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l;.BlHyu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /K^cU;E,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (Y>MsqwWfC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xR:h^S^W ~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ueR42J%s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .bE,Q9:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?@1'WD t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zgqw*)C~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P5>CSWy%
work? TI>yi ^}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tX251S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @>Keu\)
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? x}{VHp`|ld
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h,x]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? fDd!Mt
终端服务)? <IVz mzpL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yShHFlO=
0REWbcxd"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K>[H@|k\k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5)UmA8"zVB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? CC\z_C*P-p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `y}d)"!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? q8Dwu3D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i7rq;t<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9QMn%8=j
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2An`{')
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Bt,Xe~$z-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R~~rqvLm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =@2V#X]M*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !)O$Q}'\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >| ?T|
许可? [R4x[36Zp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Wv"tAseu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kre&J
regsvc.exe >? 2?QJh2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q$1K{14I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Nd!VR+IZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? vi8~j
p trace statements? ^>Y%L(>
trace 设置? &r%*_pX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^{:jY, ?]
remrras.exe >? iIE(zw)H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pr txE&-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k`TJ<Dv;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (GG"'bYk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 2~V Im#
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ZRB 0OH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #ja`+w}
服务? P0xLx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !dY:S';~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? bZ.N7X PH
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? +ZKhmb!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iwQ-(GjM[A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? cO,V8#H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \'Ta8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zU~..;C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z~c'h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M"^Vf{X^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;YDF*~9u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hyiMOa
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pm]DxJ@
work? .KucjRI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? LUck>l\l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wy{>gvqK
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ,g_onfY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u!o]Co>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? NRisr
终端服务)? X5Y
`(/V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e({fY.)SGo
R: <@+z^A[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _-]!;0EIV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *W12Rb2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #}dVaXY)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6 1W/BU7O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hG7S]\N_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VONAw3k7!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T:dm0i au
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _AYC|R|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? EWIc|b:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3]<re{)J9O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *frJ^ Ws{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S9R]Zl7{-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $-Pqs
^g
许可? >}b6J7_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? IzdTXc
f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tRnW%F5
regsvc.exe >? {Y91vXTz7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6@q[tN7_^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oL'1Gm@X?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .3<IOtD=
p trace statements? Jh4&Qh|t
trace 设置? 3;MjO*-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0^_lj9B!
remrras.exe >? l(#ke
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? tIb21c q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `n`"g<K)Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'd#\7J>d
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? _/}Hqh
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &
8'(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PKR $I
服务? }l(m5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? i9eyrl+!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? s
S5fd)x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os