CMD运行指令 nf[KD,f
Y^C(<N$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2
E?]!9T~|
Y]Z&
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 deq5u>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6)W8H X~+
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 JG&E"j#q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0LYf0^P
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +t&+f7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Z[l+{
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c}|} o^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `Y+R9bd
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 e@]m@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 D=Nt0y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .mg0L\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 P)XR9&o':
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 S4c-i2Rq
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :4x6dYNU
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 u\/TR#b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 L@jpid95
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 mM2I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Z\]LG4N?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 v~W;&{
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd qx9;"Ut
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 wAgVevE
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 tk:nth
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 j^v<rCzc(
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 L_|iQwU%
services.msc 服务 gwsOw [;k
2K `:R9M+
OX
,_/\pX0
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? O2yD{i#l*#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? IP-M)_I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? NPFI^Uj#A
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? N H:Bdl3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? LOu9 #w"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8e
?9:VM]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +2k{yl
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? f}KV4'n
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !KT.p2\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #;lEx'lKN
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? T+t7/PwC;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A>315!d"
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? qsN_EMgbdn
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .W$9nbly
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :Ig9n:
calc.exe > 计算器? ;j[gE
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ux*G*QZ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ;Xqi;EA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? PR AP~P&^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [3ggJcUgW>
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? qF-Fc q
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? I>w|80%%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'vZy-qHrV
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? EZVgTySd
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ;PqC*iz
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ?5;wPDsK
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? jsF5q~F
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ME$J?3r
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? T-lP=KF=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Uqx@9z(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? BZKg:;9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^y93h8\y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? s&CK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0"N4WH O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? __uk/2q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ar'VoL}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Sj*W|n\gj
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? M0e&GR8<z>
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? kmlO}0
comclust.exe > 集群? u[4h|*'"|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? `K[r5;QFKf
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? x%T^:R
conime.exe > ime控制台? >HzTaXCR[
control.exe > 控制面板? 3j[<nBsn.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? sya!VF]`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Yt_t>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /xr75|-8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `#r/L@QI
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? KV'3\`v@LY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .m%5Esx
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? hYA1N&yz@
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? >* F#ZZv}p
dcphelp.exe > ?? \l# H#~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bP|-GCKM8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \<y|[
ddmprxy.exe >? -]YsiE?r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Nr"GxezU+A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _j{)%%?r
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1Mx2%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? . S;o#Zw*R
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }N,v&B
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vfVF^
WOd
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? '%rn-|)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? e(OKE7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d7x6r3J$
dllhst3g.exe >? [iyhrc:@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? xk,1D
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? RUut7[r
dns.exe > dns applications dns? bGwj` lue
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B4c;/W-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l Dwq[ I]w
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Wh"xt:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~H[_=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9I#a{%A:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .#K\u![@N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <~svy)Cz
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Xg;<?g?k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? y.gNjc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? G[fg!vig#7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +K2HMf'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? yV6U<AP$3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? WS1Y maV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? :g-vy9vb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? nn">
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `Cy;/95m
expand.exe > 解压缩? [s%uE+``S
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |y?W#xb
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1p SEr6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l~@ -oE
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A9Pq}3U
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? EIg:@o&Jj
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k^s7s{
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &##JZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
[Z1,~(3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fq):'E)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? bQu@.'O!k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? )o&}i3~Q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >{0,dGm
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? N~(?g7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]*{tno
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 'X_%m~}N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =;?Maexp3$
ction 就是ftp了? x51xY$M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? H4M`^r@)'
grovel.exe >? \#"&S@%c
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? q _:7uQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? /q"8sj/
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )G#O# Yy
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3Ea/)EB]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? BG]|iHi
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
g\a q#QV
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Xupwh5G2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %kQ[zd^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Dkg-y9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 3Z%jx#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? WxtB:7J
控制程序? K#yCZ2
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? WtMDHfwqu\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? d#I; e
r中的服务? 8Urj;KkD
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S;nlC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^Uik{x
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? DM(c :+K-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^X:g C9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .bRDz:?j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? bHzH0v]:
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? cNl$
vP83z
向导? v0pev;C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5&134!hC
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? LD}<|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ovvg"/>L
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? eTY(~J#'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]; B`'Ia
lnkstub.exe >? {iTA=\q2O
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5F1P|t#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? M,DwBEF?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4z qO!nk
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? u#$sO;8s
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "z{rC}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? KU.F4I8}q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? v%E!
4Jw_gOY&D
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ):5H,B+Vr&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? MQo/R,F }
rver新的dns域? ]%h|ox0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LJ*W&y(2>Q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? uCf _O~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *p^*>~i9)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? C4eQ.ep
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /nNrvMtv
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 0?'v|5}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6>Is-/hsy
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9aY}+hgb#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? mGc i>)2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9?+?V}o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Sfffm$H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [nB4s+NX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? QG;V\2T2[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;2,Q:&`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )"Dl,Fig:/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q_h/zPuH'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <+p{U(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b./MVz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #]s&[O43
work? jd}-&DN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? XchVsA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wv&%09U
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Z$Vd8U;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [d6TwKv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? XWf1c ~J
终端服务)? OUtMel_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~s)
`y2Y
*|3G"B{w6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? w(!COu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *o#P)H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Xm~N Bt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !<4 =@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VNxhv!w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RhSoD.Da
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [?VkwFD0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7DWHADr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M}N[> ,2'
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ::p(ViYG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? bA(-7l?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @[hD;xO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~L=? F
许可? ge$ p/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lQf38u||
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n4DKLAl
regsvc.exe >? ITBa ^P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?;CMsO*q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
7D\:i1~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZKoISuM
p trace statements? O|Y~^:ny
trace 设置? _K<Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~)]R
remrras.exe >? nT/Azg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xtX`3=s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yMK VF`D*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t@3y9U$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? w8(z\G_0
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E)Cdw%}^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [D<"qT^*z6
服务? ?9:~d#p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]"VxEpqhM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? bt0Q6v5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ,];QzENw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :Wd@Qy?;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5HW'nhE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <g{d>j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;hJz'&UWQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? P] qL&_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? nlR7V.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NrWgaPO)i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =4:]V\o):'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q<2`ek
work? 1'BC
R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `z?h=&N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6w4}4i
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? [F}_Ime
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [IPXU9&Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Ae_:Kc6
终端服务)? ExZ|_7^<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +`'>
6~!l7HqO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +$\/HO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m"RSDM!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h0;R*c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Hm
17El68
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @XN|R
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D;+sStZK3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +$
0wBU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4LkW`Sbm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zL/rV<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? UA(&_-C\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -^&NwLEv=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yp"h$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7~m[:Eg6[s
许可? v)%0`%nSR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tDn:B$*}W,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? JbXd9AMh2
regsvc.exe >? ^H~g7&f9?N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ISi^BFU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ] Wx?k7T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ytyB:# J
p trace statements? 9y{R_
trace 设置? DW0N}>Gp*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L(t!C~3
remrras.exe >? NM0s*s42
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Fu[<zA^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y4j\y
?
T8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H_d^Xk QZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Rh#QPYPq
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M992XXd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )h`8</#m{
服务? PHxNo)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Vi'zSR28Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? Tga%-xr+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os