CMD运行指令 'QTa<Z)E
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: nHU}OGzW
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \!%~( FM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %MEWw
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %_~1(Glz
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {!! 8 *ix
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (`R
heEg@f
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &!FI!T
-WH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 itcM-?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #/\Zo &V8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 fw a*| y;
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ZS `9r16@b
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;q#Pl!*5
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 GgE
38~A4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -MORd{GF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =)x+f/c]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1)f <
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n B/`~_9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?u0qYep:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 i@ 8 6Ez
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 D r"PS
>.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =Wz)(N
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 A7T(p7pP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 uC[F'\Y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 0C6T>E7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?=HoU3
services.msc 服务 J0o,ZH9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ij.NSyk9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Z2-"N B
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? aY DM)b}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? #eF
k
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? #T 8Pgm R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? `3z6y& dmx
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]?NiY:v
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xS=" o
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G'wyH[ d/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $J0o%9K
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !LsIHDs4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nB}eJD|
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? PtGFLM9R
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ke)<E98DC
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ,pUB[w\
calc.exe > 计算器? }*vE/W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Q<yvpT(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? t"5ZYa
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R?Ch8mW.!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? };f^*KZ=0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6zGeGW
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]H<}6}Gd
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V |/N-3M
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?.c:k;j
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6w_TL< S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |;"(C# B
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~b%dBn]n>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Oe;1f#` 5
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Fz5eCe\B
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? g\*2w
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 48{B} j%oU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? z9v70
q
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? vOl3utu7
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? S$a.8Xh
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ET%F+
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R' '2o_F6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?`75ah
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (@=h(u .
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? % UG|R:
comclust.exe > 集群? vorb? iVf>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Gsz$H_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ]}.|b 6\
conime.exe > ime控制台? o ?aF
control.exe > 控制面板? g`` S SU
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? c4bv Jy 8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7Oi <_b
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t&IWKu#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >;}(? +|f
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? X9rao n
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _<?z-K_;I
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? T ^ #1T$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6H0aHCM
dcphelp.exe > ?? xFA`sAucr
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l .m #
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V=Z%y$1Bc
ddmprxy.exe >? EH'eyC-B<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^__ P;Gr `
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QJI]@3
Y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? EEvi_Z932
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? HaF&o oI5+
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !lp7}[k<y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? q35=_'\ W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? g<:TsP'|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? N1U.1~U
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'Hu+8,xA
dllhst3g.exe >? %Siw>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? d-gcXaA-8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? SUL\|z`5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? oq (W|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? nd5.Py$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?gjkgCbC#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >VG*La' c
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? W~s:SN
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dE 3M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? y4H/CH$%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? upq3)t_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8rNf4]5@X(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -.Z y(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y-Lm^ GW4
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x@|10GC#:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _J,*0~O$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Jt)J1CA Yo
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -: Q"aeC5
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N_(-\\mq
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? VuH }@
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~ x J#NC+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? CU/Id`"tW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1`Uu;mz
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? A^4#6],%v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? s1X?]A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^xr & E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? X& XD2o"rt
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? B~ j3!?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !VHw*fL|r
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~b[5}_L=>
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #=Whh
9-d
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =n;LP#(h ?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $4]4G=o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? xg;F};}5$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \^lDd~MWG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ;U? 323Z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne rgEN~e'
ction 就是ftp了? -JclEp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )?( _vrc<
grovel.exe >? SN$3cg]z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,5x9 o"N!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? yEVn G`
1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <4I `|D3@
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? E:P_CDSd]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "a<:fEsSE
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? C~M,N|m+^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? qI[AsM+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^vI`#}?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? w=~X 6[+3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /5Yl, P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2TQ <XHA\
控制程序? Lfv RH?<W
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `U>]*D6 8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? -8S Z}J
r中的服务? l?HC-_Pbh
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? u!McPM8Yk
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? c2PBYFCyC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r6nWrO>y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? V@`%k] k
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |#B)`r8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _A=i2?g
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *(sv5c!0M8
向导? ^j1i CL!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? X MLl>w2z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^>z+e"PQA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ; Ji3|= 4u
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?VyiR40-Cx
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? T5_rPz
lnkstub.exe >? _t6 .9CXl
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? rt\.|Hr4s
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? +0:]KG!Zs.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? c >xHaA:V
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uao#=]?)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? =!($=9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \M*c3\&~,e
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gi8f)MNP?~
f;b f R&v
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Z|d+1i
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #_: %Y d
rver新的dns域? A!a.,{fZ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Xzqx 8Kd
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +,eF(VS !
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8P}
a
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? T t$]
[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? <"7Wb"+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Pe@*')o*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >{"E~U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? = @lM*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Uf|@h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error S YgkYR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I8\R7s3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZD4:'m`T/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z5"5Ge-M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F 2Mxcs* M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IG!(q%Gf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y`pgJO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {7E pljH@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w%%*3[--X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,/dW*B
work? es\Fn#?O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @$;I%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .F0Q< s9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h<g2aL21?F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VD+v \X_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |[$ TT$Fb
终端服务）? OS=~<ba
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +]e) :J
-C TLQyj)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a *nCvZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
wKbU}29c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8,)<,g-/=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b\U E+\a&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )vG xF}I3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O*>`md?MH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? perhR!#J
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9e;:(jl^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p R ! m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $kxu-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j$P`/-N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? g2YE^EKU~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z#6(PZC}
许可? ,]tMZ?n8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e[db?f 2!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9dva]$^:*1
regsvc.exe >? }eSrJgF4M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &3\3wcZ,q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~eXI}KhBw6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $?DEO[p.
p trace statements? ,2mq}u>WU
trace 设置? m1RjD$fM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =Nr?F '<
remrras.exe >? Q3[nS(#Z/=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r%`3*<ALV)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D@m3bsMwe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !^Q4ZL,-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;Ao`yC2(v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sRC?l_n;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S) ` @)sr
服务? qCm8R@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? VwT&A9&{8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? af&P;#U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hcR^?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *` t3z-L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
k|cP]p4,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;b 'L2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5YXMnYt9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,hCbx #h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M`?ATmYy
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )!'7!" $
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yp< )v(8|'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {#z[iiB
work? fbJa$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Eg1|Kg\&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )IKqO:@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !#S "[q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? HC|
]Au
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w]US- 7
终端服务）? Q$Q:Jm53
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e]V7
7o c
YOUX
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~oRT@ E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5IbCE.>iU
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wi f1|! aL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5.lg*vh
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -5@hU8B'a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1|$J>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )00jRuF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w=tha F.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s^/2sjoL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $I9U.~*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nQG<OVRClS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &H2j3De
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?&POVf>
许可? 22 `e7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e/$M6l$Q*4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ONLhQJCb
regsvc.exe >? `* cJc6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1vCVTuRF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z .N9e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? k -sBf Jy\
p trace statements? 9 } ]C
trace 设置? _OB^ywHn.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q'% !qa+
remrras.exe >? H^g&e$d0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Vr #o]v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7/dp_I}cO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @`aPr26>?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |pE
~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X rut[)H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? . Fm| $x
服务? x6Q_+!mnk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \psO$TxF=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fF. +{-.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
