CMD运行指令 \M@8# k|
5Oq ;V: 7
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: s'4p+eJ
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Hm*#HT%#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;d40:q<
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 zt0 zKXw
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 DboqFh#]=h
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |;y b *
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 r%n[PK^ (
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 TD7ON a-,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `I$A;OPK7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 =1capix 1r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $0t
%}DE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 k 3XtKPO
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
@eWx4bl
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 I),8EEf\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 RoZV6U~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6B{Awm@v}X
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {%Sw w:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 L+L9)8FJ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 FoQk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h@d
m:=ul
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ,L G&sa"
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Tp13V.|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8 >9+w/DL
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1-#tx*> AY
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 qT4s* kqr
services.msc 服务 e hq6.+l
2K lOui{QU
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 4 KnDXQ%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? cw\a,>]H
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !w Bmf&=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Apn#o2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .w~USJ=X
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )EoG@:[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? R7 i*f/m
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A-FwNo2"%
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0"N %Vm
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Tx(R3B+u7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? f7'%AuSQ(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? guvQISQlY
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4SYN$?.Mp
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? b}:Z(L,\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (L1`]cp
calc.exe > 计算器? _f`m/l
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? nq=f SK(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? YaU A}0cW
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6_K z}PQ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? q}jf&xUWzH
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? bBX~ZWw
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jVz1`\Nje
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? '<Gqu_-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D }\`5L<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Ar==@777j
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? xph60T
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? he Wb(E&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ,l6W|p?ZO^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? KB5{ l%>
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 5h1j.t!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w9%gaK;
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? WxFjpJt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _OY ;SJ(
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 5IMH G%W7
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ZeO>Ag^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N mQ]qv
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 4jpF^&y7u^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? J{y@ O
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? T*IudxW
comclust.exe > 集群? G\Me%{b#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? S%@$J~\rx
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? JI&>w-~D
conime.exe > ime控制台? ezn> 3?S
control.exe > 控制面板? Fv9Z'#t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }5k"aCno
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $sJn:
8z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,>$#e1!J
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? md0=6<
}P
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
v>XE]c_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? dZW:Cf 9K
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? NQAnvX;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? sCUPa-cHF
dcphelp.exe > ?? gJ])A7O
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? M Pt7 /
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? p,Z6/e[SI
ddmprxy.exe >? ",}VB8K
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
)nY/ RO
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +3 C
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? JG[+e*8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6voK{ C4J
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G 1$l %B
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? g _=Q=y@,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? R/#*~tPi8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? JI^w 1I, T
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Z8 T{Xw6%
dllhst3g.exe >? ,w6?}
N
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? u7 mj
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? k2=uP8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mT.F$Y9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? L,WK L .
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =4zsAa
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BW s\ 'B
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? rLwc=(|
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? z'fS%uI
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d|TIrlA
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? vl#/ 8]0!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? )L{\k$r!EM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C?O{l% 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |3i ~?]
A
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? NB^.$ 3 9n
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7@sWT <P
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? <ESAoY"RPN
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4Mprc~ 7vr
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? .JiQq]
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #_E8>;)k
expand.exe > 解压缩? !
>:O3*/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K)qmJ-Gub
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /eI38>v
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? / nr DU*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? alG}Aw#gS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Pwq}
;+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? OD i)#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {M$1?j"7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
pK3cg|}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DGU$3w
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Xm*Dh#H
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1kpI?Plki
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? l- X|3 ,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
(p. 5J
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #zXDh3%]a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1t)6wk
N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r h!4 1
ction 就是ftp了? 65AOFH
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? gs!{'=4wT
grovel.exe >? EU+sTe >
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? v}!,4,]:&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? dI>oHMC
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k @ Hu0 x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .VUZ4e
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? #C+0m`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Rl,B !SF
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $] Q_x?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 'g^]ZTxb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? TqlUe@E
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? +@!9&5S A
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /
g&mDYV|
控制程序? lu >>~vy6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? n h IITfJJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? J@Li*Ypo
r中的服务? vH?/YhH|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? E5o0^^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? P`"dj@1'
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9@h>_1RJz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? qYpHH!!C=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x[vX|oE!A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? mU3UQ
j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? GJ*AyYG
向导? mV;7SBoT
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? B^6P 6,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? nBNZ@ nD
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? BjB2YO& /
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;w1h)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S4| )N,#
lnkstub.exe >? [iDa 6mcth
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? iBZ+gsSP
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )N} xKw |
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? PKwx)!
Rz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Kkd7D _bZ*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? c`iSe$ eS
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .D7\ Hao
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? I($u
L@$
rf9 RG!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #0mn_#-P)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !0w'S>e
rver新的dns域? uZqo"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? x $Lt?'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]$z~;\ T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <cl$?].RE!
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? KR{kn[2|Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ] $%{nj<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? s# d>yx_b
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E=LaPjEIj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? bT8BJY%+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? o2jnmv~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1 ft. ZJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x.d9mjLN8m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Jb0]!*tV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 02S Uyv(Mt
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wo?C 7,-x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [rQ#skf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? au GN~"n^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (OJ}|*\ e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @
#V31im"N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -8EdTc @
work? 4 ba 1c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #Uudx~b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l ]%|w]i\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0a(*/u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {xOu*8J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mhcJ0\@_
终端服务）? eqLETo@} *
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ntjUnd&v\
G M@TWwG-B
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U_14CLs dG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? atPf527\`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u52@{@Ad
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bjR&bIA:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z9VQsC' K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @m(\f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yLI=&7/e@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d{YhKf#~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? eNXpRvY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5xRh'Jkyb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wl! 'Bck=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;T/' CD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~kYF/B2*
许可? T sR20P @
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (2%C% #]8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zO! `sPP
regsvc.exe >? A]R"C:o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BL]^+KnP
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S?D2`b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^%\p; yhL
p trace statements? (s}9N
trace 设置? * A_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A@`C<O ^
remrras.exe >? @GGyiK@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~r!j VK>^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8o~\L=
l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _msDf2e9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !4
6 ^}3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :CH'Bt4<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {Q4=GrS
服务? J,I Op-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^up*KQ3u\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N["(ZSS
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :s8,i$Ex
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C8(sH @
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V @8X .R>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lMP|$C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \f._I+gJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wmp\J3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J _`.w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? EQ7cK63
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OD*DHC2rN]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z5N uLB'
work? W[YcYa_tQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K_ RrSI&>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :Z&ipd!yY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h#;yA"j1&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }P^ n /
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ukri7 n*
终端服务）? @89mj{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /ZD /!YD&R
ay4|N!ExO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^B5Hjf9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QAX +oy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hI/p9
`w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \)r#?qn4z;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Gew0Y#/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q}I. UG_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;M}bQ88
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H#6J7\xcS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !n
! ~Bw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? smk0 * m4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ot v{#bB$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 23Eg|Xk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >O~xu^N?
许可? :<nL9y jt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :@Q_oyWE8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eYS
regsvc.exe >? 1no$|n#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^gv)[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vn|X,1o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pvcf_w`n
p trace statements? 1OJ:Vy }n
trace 设置? {_ Wtk @
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ab
2 V.S
remrras.exe >? "zm.jNn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6"gncB.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? WukCE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s;$
eq);
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ! a1j c_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]%NCK OM
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $z`
jR*
服务? 1q/z&@+B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? JlG yGr^MD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? egKY lfe"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
