CMD运行指令 Vmf !0-
{ <1 ]cP
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
$ I }k>F
1'"TO5
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )7s(]~z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 tzV^.QWm
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5VR =D\j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 G=l-S\0@
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8*Ke;X~N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 EwKFT
FL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ni`uO<\U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @[. 0,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 e'0BP,\f_}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 S@Q4fmH
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7/b\NLeJ'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 GW;O35
m
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 e> -fI_+b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q .Xs%{B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 G3_HX<|f*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,A9_xdv5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *9O@DF&*6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5~GH*!h%;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 o4F( X0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7X`]}z4g
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 `b?o%5V2x
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ]wm<$+@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 PB(I3R9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )wyC8` &-
services.msc 服务 1 3K|=6si
2K #bCQEhCy
_ 2
o ZhJ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 51-@4E2:l:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *!m(oP
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7 t Q?av
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wU(!fw\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? gJBw6'Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? F_ -}GN%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Lq2ZgKd!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? MnTJFo"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8@,8j!$8G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z07X j%zX9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P"f4`q
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ToR@XL!%rP
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ) m_q2xV
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7Fzj&!>ti
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? H/}W_ h^^
calc.exe > 计算器? _lrvK99
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )|wC 1J!L
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? D6,Ol4 d
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
Ruv`yfQ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Q8D#kAYw
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =z!/:M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? t?wVh0gT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? RA1K$D ?A
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y1G/1Z# 2
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :!yPR
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? uj: 1_&g
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~,7Tj
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? GBY{O2!3u
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? X`28?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? V3(8?Fz.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? wvRwb
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? W. BX6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? B ?l 0u
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? d kg|
kw'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? M|fC2[]v B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _*ar\A`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? VS3lz?o?6g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,\T7{=ZG\!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =q}Z2 OoYh
comclust.exe > 集群? nK }-^ Ur
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? fJ= v?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !P3y+;S
conime.exe > ime控制台? >X xHp
control.exe > 控制面板? X ?o6=)SC|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -S#j Or
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $[ oRbH8g
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i.{.koH<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ibg~.>.u{
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nNf*Q
r%Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !j%u wje\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? qu&p)*M5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (8~D ^N6Z
dcphelp.exe > ?? <}T7;knO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? N:;z~`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? h>F"GR?U_(
ddmprxy.exe >? ] FgKL0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Y]7 6y>|e
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j2%fAs<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? = ;(L$:l~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gVrfZ&XF84
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [8Fn0A
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )2 Bb,p<Wr
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 'uF75C
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~~=]_lwyK%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? virt[5 w
dllhst3g.exe >? BwrX.!M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? q0D RT4K
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? zI\+]U'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? B*t1Y<>x
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j#xGB]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? DIfQ~O+u
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {T-^xwc
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z*a g{N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? pXvys] @
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e ^ ,IZ{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *(qj!U43
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y` {|D*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? o/Q|R+yXV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? MiR$ N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? hiE YIx
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uEf=Vj}G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0X4)=sJP
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?z2! ?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R1/c@HQw?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ql%B=vgKL
expand.exe > 解压缩? <LzxnTx=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? p<z eaf0W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? E-( $Xc
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? J_fs}Y1q\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !Z
0U_*&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? F q_>}k@fI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tRO=k34
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |>[qC O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? gwdAf%|f
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? IsSh Ai
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? u! &T}i:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
2W`WOBz
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? tTF< DD }8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ' Ttsscv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6yO5{. _M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? o"FR% %
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne cTS.yN({G
ction 就是ftp了? <QO1Yg7}
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }+bo?~2E&
grovel.exe >? a
DXaQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T Uz4-Pd
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? /]_|uN)Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? vm{ 8x o
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
D~BL T xq
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^)I}#
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? x0jaTlU/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =[&+R9s
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ExSM =
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^1vKhO+p$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7(uz*~Z?`0
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _hJdC|/
控制程序? vz>9jw:Y
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 'RhS%l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %8h=_(X\7
r中的服务? Kw$@_~BJ6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? iETUBZ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <#4""FO*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Yj*T'<e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? c"-X : m"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ep?D; g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /]'&cD 1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? l@* $C&E
向导? 8Iu6r}k?~`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ( H&HSs
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "uT2 DY[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8a`3eM~?[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? D!!
B4zt
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? )[J!{$&y
lnkstub.exe >? @'):rFr@F
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? iE
HWD.u
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8/(}We t
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? gd]S;<Jh
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
{U$XHG
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? T#i;=NP"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? JVku SIR >
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +6$+] u]
.?5
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f S/:OnH
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Zi+F IQ(
rver新的dns域? vA!IcDP"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #::+# G
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {<@ud 0A:\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /;+\6(+X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )Z1&`rv
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? h U-FSdR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -dO8Uis$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ;I vv4u
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ga/zt-&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !;h&@LXG(
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error R&;x_4dr^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V BPtM{ g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P N?;\k)"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }xt^}:D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? bRyxP2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <=GZm}/]N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k<Gmb~Tg1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4gC(zJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z8FgxR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dWiNe!oY2
work? LEP TL#WT1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? PNo:[9`S;m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YR0AI l:L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8Cp@k=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,'HjL:r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /eH37H
终端服务）? ]
&" `
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qQ^CSn98J
2"Wq=qy\J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '_4apyq|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,M?8s2?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g$#A'Du
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 48^C+#Jbc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aY? VP?BL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? rZpsC}C'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~Yg) 8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LKc p.i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q &{C%j~N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? q x1Js3%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 467"pqT
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? FWW@t1)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1ow,'FztPt
许可? = FV12(U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? , ~38IIS>_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7glf?oE
regsvc.exe >? +g7]ga
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <";1[A%7<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^j${#Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~A5NseWCK
p trace statements? 1)h<)
trace 设置? 3bezYk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7Ko*`-p
remrras.exe >? O>h h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2>^(&95M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QOUyD;0IW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w=(dJ(7gu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E"p _!! 1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K <::M3 eQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Uaux0W
服务? zE1=P/N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BaI-ve
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q`'c xx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J`0dF<<{[y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D :j5/ *
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,7s+-sRG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zL}`7*d:v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oXh t$Q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RAu (FJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h@*I(ND<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G)NqIur*Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? LNR1 YC1c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q {
work? &F#eYEuy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5655)u.N8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OhN2 FkxL
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E A55!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? mDp8JNJNE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B f y
终端服务）? lY@ 2$q9BT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? JBHPI@Qt%
O86p]Lr
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? GY@:[u.&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~e hN%-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? A =Z$H2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 'J0I$-QYk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0/|Ax-dK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (U$;0`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xH`
VX-X3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 98
NFJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4Ng:7C2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?-2s}IJO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tUOY`]0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;<T,W[3J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3rHn?
许可? C .B=E"e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
tmB t[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2/A*\
regsvc.exe >? Q;z!]hjBM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JJg;X :p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? UEx<;P8rP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C,mfA%6 3
p trace statements? n!SHEx Bp
trace 设置? \ 5j}6Wj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? sz/^Ie-~
remrras.exe >? P'}B5 I~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? m:0[as=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? { fV$\^c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -w"lW7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E8nj_ ^Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OXKV6r6f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Sa@'?ApH
服务? kMLJa=]$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bd}[X'4d
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rx9y^E5T`;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
