CMD运行指令 S7J.(;
82
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5M> p%/
t ,TlW^-
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 g_ep
5#\D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7V^j9TC
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 K8KN<Q s]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 E9k%:&]vd
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +z9BWo!{I
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1c/<2 xO~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i.^UkN{
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 w Y8Vc"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 GZ<@#~1%\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 p-"wY?q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "r;cH 5 3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 C% z9Q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 qm#?DSLap
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 pqv l,G5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (=rDt93J
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 E\Wd*,/v)
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 \8*j"@ !H
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 us5Zi# }
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K
HNU=k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rp
@%0/[
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 sMAH;'`!Eu
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &Odrq#o ?R
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 xP9R
d/xa|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {|%^'lS
services.msc 服务 P{s1NorKDh
2K o ;9H~E
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3#""`]9H
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? h+d k2|a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )y!gApNs"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3bLOT#t
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? e7iQ G@ i7
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6t <[-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6 V9r[,n
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? IY~I=}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4`5W] J]6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ZHwN3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3>5gh8!-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? q 7 W7s w
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? V[^A V"V
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1mh7fZgn
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K\RMX?YsP
calc.exe > 计算器? C<QpUJ`k
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7!o#pt7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1A(f_ 0,.Q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }>f%8O}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (.z0.0W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3 ?gfDJfE
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |J-tU)|1vl
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B}y# AVSA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _MQh<,Z8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9l[C&0w#\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d]_].D$
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BVv -1$ U^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o|n+;h
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? V#4ox km
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ~s?y[yy6i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? DjZTr}% q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %"E!E1_Sv
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? KKg\n^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :[PA .Upi
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? b
V_<5PHP
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? rCGK E`H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Q[!?SSX%
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? otdv;xI9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? yk x13|iR
comclust.exe > 集群? gpbdK?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? MD 0d
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? FAGi`X<L
conime.exe > ime控制台? &"1 _n]JO
control.exe > 控制面板? ls "Z4v(L6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? sV%= z}n=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? frQ=BV5%6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? EN>a ^B+!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -G1R><8[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Uu`}| &@i
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]]u_Mdk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? rJp9ut'FEz
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? o9{1_7K
dcphelp.exe > ?? NP.qh1{NP
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
j)mS3#cH
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Cb|R
ddmprxy.exe >? za.^vwkBk2
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
rd(-2,$4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $0M7P5]N*G
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |f}`u F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +miL naO~L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? '7]9q#{su
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #LYx;[D6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i&}LuF8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? g1UQ6Oa
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #b&=CsW`
dllhst3g.exe >? aX bj pb+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? hg^k lQD
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? c)Q OgXv
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .?F`H[^)^u
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7pH[_]1"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? x;7p75W m
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <Lle1=qQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `1
Tg8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? }V+&o\4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? M7gqoJM'Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? (elkk#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @<S'f<>g
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %CrpUx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 61b<6 r0o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?I.bC
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 57N<OQWf
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? @<1T&X{Z!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?`SB GN;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5) 4?i p
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5e'**tbKH
expand.exe > 解压缩? ta SYR$V J
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :y!{=[>M(
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? yAJrdY"
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? %)r1?H} #%
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? f*[Uq0?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cc3+ Wx_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _ =(v? 2:?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K+U0YMRmz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m?)F@4]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ns[h_g!j;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _lOyT$DN
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T,4REbm^
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `7
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? pWGIA6&v(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? WZ@$bf}f0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne VBu6,6
ction 就是ftp了? 0mT.J~}1v
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]@ms jz'
grovel.exe >? ZN`I4Ak
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %B# 8
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {<Vw55)#0Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? h`:gMhn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @%As>X<3t
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,xC@ @>f
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `9VRT`e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? wIQt
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? M0MvOO*ad
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? DM !B@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Y#Pg*C8>8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? A@ G%*\UZ
控制程序? ^<e(3S:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? VSm{]Z!x
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? GplEad
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r中的服务? dMH}%f5;1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? w 5Yt mnP
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? `HM?Fc58
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z
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7 N
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? KQrG|<J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !*-|s}e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? J po(O>\P
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?7aeY5p
向导? WNV}@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? , *Z!Bd8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? <3b Ft [
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ykj+D7rA:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ncij)7c)u
lnkstub.exe >? p w`YMk
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3gba~}c)
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? wEb 10t,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >VvA &p71b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 7brC@+ZD
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? RZ:= ';
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? P?YcZAJT*
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? IaR D"oCH
: .f m LL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? xAAwH@ +
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? USyOHHPW@
rver新的dns域? .|3& lb6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? r(c8P6_
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Fpy-? U
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sxU
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? XXPpj< c
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? um1xSf1Xv
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? A#Jx6T`a
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #?RT$L>n
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? i~EFRI@
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _B^Q;54c
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error r1 [Jo|4vo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &BJ" T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8A2 _4q@34
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r/mKuGa]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'C<4{agS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c`_[q{(^m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \zyvu7YA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? OOj }CZ6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 18gApRa
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 96S#Q*6+R
work? S/7?6y~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? UB|}+WA 3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4Yya+[RY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8~8VoU&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /}$D&KwYg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7 y'2
终端服务）? aqN6.t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J`d;I#R%c
._US8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? % (x9~"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YS+|n%?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yk&PJ;%O<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ppK`7J>Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? v<t r1cUT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? K)F6T vWv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]?a i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4b :q 84
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e4(E!;Z!QF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZA6)@Mn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MPD<MaW$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q2~@z-q)b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Al pk5o5B
许可? ($r-&]y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $ir F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ud'/
9:P
regsvc.exe >? gX!-s*{E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \d}>@ @U&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `0Bk@B[>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LF\HmKM,
p trace statements? bOS; 1~~
trace 设置? /K\]zPq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EK$ 3T5e
remrras.exe >? nv/'C=+L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )@[##F2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?_n baFQK3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? IcP\#zhEv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &*8_ w-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? b,uu dtlH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EN;s
8sC!
服务? =WM^ i86
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~X! Z+Vg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Wg!JQRHtT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~Y/o9x0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0*yD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b .|k j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Lv m"!!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )uu1AbT +e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? P:&X1MC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? = 4 wf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ="J *v>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YML]pNB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a(oa?OdJ
work? u4vyj#V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1V:I }~ \
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iqr/MB,W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? omzG/)M:O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z|$ M 9E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? x
?24o O
终端服务）? }ej>uZVe<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &hu>yH>j
~kFL[Asnaf
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F_F02:t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ! 8*l U2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wGg_ vAn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y XT8:2M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ra/Pk G-7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VDTt}J 8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7]H<ou
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cB=ExD. Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w;;9YFBdM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,=V 9 ?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g0ks[ }f-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X R|U6bf]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? cp$GP*{@
许可? "Tz'j}< 9C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Fj4>)!^kM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :T )R;E@
regsvc.exe >? WT63ve
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a(uZ}yS$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V@rqC[on
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ->L> `<7(
p trace statements? LR#BP}\b'
trace 设置? %%FzBbWAO
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? QTC!vKM
remrras.exe >? HT
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %z~=J z^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 55Y a(E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7z q@T]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Kv9Z.DY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fPPC` d&Q3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ir|c<~_=
服务? Kk`Lu S?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %X|u({(zb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?W2 u0N
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
