CMD运行指令 # biI=S
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9Xw(|22
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 BLzl XhHn
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Bob K>db
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 __Kn 1H{
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 | /,XdTSy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 e 5hq> K
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 N%Gb
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 RJ/4T#b"+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 0pT? qsM2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
^J,Zl`N
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Kj| l]'
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g9 .b6}w!
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?[#nh@mI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X-$~j+YC
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {j%'EJ5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Dh=?Hzw
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _U%a`%tU.
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @1_M's;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~Rx:X4|H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 s!* m^zx
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd |l)z^V!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Y%AVC9(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &S/@i|_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?kfLOJQ:I
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 v8 Ga@*
services.msc 服务 ,tt]C~\u
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V=%j ]`Os
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `w@8i[2J
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &)4#0L4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E! '|FJ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p^u;]~J O
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &rY73qfP'
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 'C iV=&3/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9r,)Bw!RP
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? IKT3T_\-I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,,_$r7H`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? R-Y07A
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @edx]H1~^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E1 )7gio
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ygiZ~v4P/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L1'R6W~%dN
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? M`6rI
calc.exe > 计算器? 6_`9
4+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? < {1'cx
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9F[k;U w
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^Ec);Z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bb@@QzR
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? t=
=+SHGP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? `c ee tr=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b^WTX
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Bf
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /DxaKZ ;b
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? s,&tD
WU
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? MM_c{gFF
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~?l>QP|o
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Pc"g
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8UY[ $lc
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? s];jroW@u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 565UxG
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 0)=U:y.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 6Z2a5zO8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 5Q $6~\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? v#yeiE4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "Dr8}g:X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? vUtA@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? OsQB`
D
comclust.exe > 集群? X@:[.eI~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? R d|#-7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Km UH([#
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2y"]rUS`
control.exe > 控制面板? 46 p%y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? &-l(nr]h]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;3~+M:{2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? re\pE2&B
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? IrIF 853g
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? , OGXH2!h
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? uvbXsO"z]]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,E Y B
E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? FVi7gg.?
dcphelp.exe > ?? Pra,r9h,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {,kA'Px)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ZboY]1L[j
ddmprxy.exe >? NR </Jm*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
D`T x,^E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~yrEB: w`_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Cp[{| U-?G
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? xA?( n!{P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ((Jiv= %
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >m66j2(H*Z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H Pvs~`>V
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? y+R *<5qC<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? jv<C#0E^
dllhst3g.exe >? "9>.,nzt
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 'WF Ey>1#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _Vv XE572
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^)\z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? S .i CkX
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *Fb|iR
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3b9SyU2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? k; )t}7(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 57nSyd] PR
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Y*}xD;c
k
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? G]DSwtB?D
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? VB(S]N)F^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7Pb: z4j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Hu4\4x$?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? M .*3qWM
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5!tiu4LU
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? at(oe pq
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;s$bVGHr
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? GxFmw:
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? BAy]&q|.
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;";#{ B:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^nPk;%`0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?G| *=-8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? v; =| - y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `X mT)C
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P Pj_NV
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 295U<
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? G; onJ >
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? G\\0N^v
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? /E%r@Rui3$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Uu}a! V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [*{G,=tF`Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? z8 n=\xL
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4/_@ F>I_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? M2{AaYgD
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]&oQ6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne DrY5Q&S
ction 就是ftp了? 2%i3[N*
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,o?yS>L_r
grovel.exe >? n91@{U)QJ3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? q3SYlL'a
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? x{|`q9V~ N
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !}+rg2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ug?])nO.C
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? z[E gMS!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ,sk0){ rW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? mW+QJ` 3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? W) OoHpdw
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Gdi8Al]\Nl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ko T b{U L
控制程序? ~[wh
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? q.GA\o
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #0F6{&;
M
r中的服务? o(q][:,h
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? df'xx)kW
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >}?4; :.=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? M@wQ6ow
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? EId_1F;V^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? OS.oknzZZ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? zA<Hj;9SM
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? XH"-sZt
向导? M8,_E\*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q*GJREC
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D a@H^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? "& Y5 Nh
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :t'*fHi ~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4ne95_i
lnkstub.exe >? $@ R[$/
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,'FdUq )i
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Z2.S: y.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @y+Hb@ >.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ruf*-&Kr7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3%J7_e'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Gl@ -R Lo
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? a YC[15?'
E+tV7xa~
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F~C9,`#Wf@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? S ,'y
L7s
rver新的dns域? =Y -ZI
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? N8-!}\,
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (: TZ~"VY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QnJ(C]cW
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? piy_9nk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ;FI"N@z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? +OTNn@!9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #xlT,:_:)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? en1NFP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Kx@Papn|6
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error n}T;q1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <-3_tu>l
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z~WUILx,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? EAE \'9T&g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K9@F1ccQ/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? < "SOH; w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 55<f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BPH-g\q
work? 0~;Owu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? yH:gFEJ:x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? MD 62ObK!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /3>5ex>PN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 42If/ N?
终端服务）? %~$P.Zh
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7: cm BkXm
W-ctx"9DS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lls-Nir%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l JR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UmC_C[/n?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x9Nc Ia9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~Ip-@c}'j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7"iUyZ(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
Q9!T@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (
\ \ BsK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x_yQoae
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $^ wqoW%t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "G+g(?N]j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wVw?UN*rm;
许可? \TF='@u.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;#goC N.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3a_=e
B
regsvc.exe >? Rb8wq.LqD
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8 pEiU/V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6H)T=Z|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \*(A1Vk
p trace statements? j\o<r0I
trace 设置? "% ~Jb dx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y<"BhE
remrras.exe >? ;B,6v P#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n*Q~< `T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q=+*OQV29
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l[G&=/R@H
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +li<y`aw0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vs`"BQYf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t\/i9CBn
服务? f2abee
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {&bjjM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? V2 &O ]bR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zK5/0zMZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z Yi."^l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ev$\Ns^g$3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XlPi)3m4/S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^^O @ [_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p#yq 'kY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L93PDp4v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "Q>gQKgL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? LxcC5/@\~(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VD,p<u{r
work? PGE|){
<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #2XX [d%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _~=qByD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !(-lY(x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gYtv` O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *j9hjq0j
终端服务）? Hw(_l,Xf
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "k0b j>
d;<gwCc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? gE_i#=bw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m#^ua^JV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f<$>?o&y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5vfzSJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !sJ*0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;g:!WXd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q"@x,8xW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _ yu d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sb]{05:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #jc+2F,+{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 323zR*\m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cg]\R1Gm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
d&@>P&AT
许可? lVw77bZ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n B5 :X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b%TS37`^[
regsvc.exe >? YM:;mX5B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '1jG?D
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -F-RWs{yS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? TN+iv8sT
p trace statements? Q7~ 9~
trace 设置? w,,QXJe{Z_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N 9.$--X}D
remrras.exe >? 1;U
`e4"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I|`/#BYbW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &{x%"Aq/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T[z}^"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g?}$"=B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l$1 z%|I
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !'
D1aea5
服务? oC~8h8"l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z`?{5v -Qs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? n )n>|w_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
