CMD运行指令 ;u!qu$O
}Z*@EWc>
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: PLR[nB7K
E+Z//)1Z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 v#
ab2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @K/}Ob4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 = M^4T?{T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 4jefU}e9#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Reca5r1O
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 zK893)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R'f|1mt
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |>a sGP
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 $wUFHEl
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (yWU9q)5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mh;<lW\K/Z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 b[,J-/;JNL
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 y&Sl#IQ L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )O~LXK=b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Iih~W&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 [<P( S~J
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ovh
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z?`&HU Nf
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mY ?^] 3-_
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {#N]( y Um
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #UL:#pY
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 22S4q`j
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 An cmSi
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $6.CN#
services.msc 服务 BYt#aqf
2K :iJ+ImBpK
nPh 5(&E
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? w1B!z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? %cMX]U
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ?WE#%W7U
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :&ir5xHS
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <4S Y'-w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IMLk{y%6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? O\;Z4qn2=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )$K )`uqb
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =?>f[J5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? q1 5t7-Z6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? braHWC'VYg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? aOHf#!/"sb
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f<WP< !N%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? aP^,@RrL
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? i:W.,w% 8
calc.exe > 计算器? [2I 1W1pd
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? c'n EbelE
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /tI8JXcUK
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 1o\P7P Le
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? asqbLtQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _4F(WC co
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jY 'svD~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;Ak<O [
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p`:hY`P
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? PjZsMHW%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A g =>F5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Z aJg$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]w z` j1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? h`n,:Y^++P
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >+ y[HTf-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? m xk :P
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N9hs<b+N_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7l}P!xa&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P6'Oe|+'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0o~? ]C
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;0D T f
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3 T^f#UT
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -N;$L~`iAt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Vm}OrFA
comclust.exe > 集群? a@:(L"Or
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :VpRpj4f
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $sK8l=#
conime.exe > ime控制台? 5v6 x
control.exe > 控制面板? HwTb753
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^`>,~$Q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /f_w@TR\{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Xkc y~e
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? tKOTQ8i4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? $SAq/VHI1]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Vg'v L[Y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \d$fi*{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .l?sYe64S
dcphelp.exe > ?? | #9Nu9ak
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? C(-w A
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? r
>bMx~a]
ddmprxy.exe >? )H@"S]?7i"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Vb^ P{F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2no Ky}q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -X+G_rY
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %(lr.9.]H
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? R-8> ,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? B].V|8h
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? nmI os]B
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? buV {O[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~ 8L]!OQ9=
dllhst3g.exe >? T
DOOq;+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? lId}sf
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? (jb9U k_t
dns.exe > dns applications dns? D5lzrpg _e
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #1fT\aP
dosx.exe > dos扩展? t;005 ]'Mp
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {l$DNnS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /)RyRS8c
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ILi{5L
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? FW* k O
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =rSJ6'2("
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Ze+ p;v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? '}#=I 9=ss
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6S]K@C=r
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *IBT!@*Q&
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <u "xHl8Io
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 4<%(Y-_sF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .. jc^ 'L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? cbe&SxJ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7A:k
expand.exe > 解压缩? Do1 Ip&X
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .\Gl)W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e4:,W+g,9
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ay~c@RXW
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @yc/1u $r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? qe. Qjq
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t &scvX h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Fg` P@hC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [+ ,%T;d;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :
:;YS9e
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? y04md A6<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~N
"rr.w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \S #Mc
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? &1nZ%J9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !O|d,)$q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? WcRTv"4&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2gP^+.
ction 就是ftp了? `^ FAD
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k;EG28
grovel.exe >? gbvM2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _0HCtx ;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? K]c|v
i_D
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? scr`] tD
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pO]{Y?X:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %[3?v X
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? HC1jN8WDY
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Ot,_=PP
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? /%qw-v9qPV
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? E2.@zY|:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? w3,DsEXu
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KD TG9KC
控制程序? * AsILK 0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^YVd^<cE
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 'v|R' wi\
r中的服务? [[vu#' bc
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? w4:|Z@ I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +
t%[$"$
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @34Z/%A
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !+ bLh W`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? : A2{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 96a2G,c >V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? {?X#E12vf
向导? sd(Yr6~..
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Z]L_{=*
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? R1,.H92
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k&JB,d-mJ%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *\gS 2[S
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? gc5u@(P"
lnkstub.exe >? ;Gf,I1d}{
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? o`tOnwt
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? I`e$U
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? aC! e#(q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @^q| C&j
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;i;2cq
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LUPh!)8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Z ~X \Z.
v w.rkAGY
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? oc|%|pmRd<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ZnrsJ1f:
rver新的dns域? p?@R0]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
5yA1<&z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3EY>X S
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 30BFwNE
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? QaVxP1V#U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ! '
}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Fa"/p _1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _%r +?I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? c@|!0
U%j
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? O { hM
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !sTOo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \r.{Ru
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0fOx&"UAB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q4H(JD1f)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h4iz(*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y5dt/8Jo
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \O zPDN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [ClDKswq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2`Dqu"TWh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? yuef84~
work? E%.w6-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o$4i{BL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? " Y1]6
Zu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wI0NotC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sY-
]
Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T"bH{|:%*=
终端服务）? :m&cm%W]ts
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fen~k#| l
A hyV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UnE[FYx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~10 > mg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? },]G +L;R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $ [t7&e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _N @ h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;q"Yz-3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~[N"Q|D3Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )qID<j#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D4G* Wz8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hx.ln6=4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `GpOS_;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? HL`=zB%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :-[y`/R
许可? |_h$}~ ;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qH=<8Iu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )0 1,3J>#
regsvc.exe >? [^D~T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #F^0uUjq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~K 2.T7=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 78MQ oG<
p trace statements? v1j&oA}$.
trace 设置? > N bb0T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o5(~nQ
remrras.exe >? 8mc0(Z@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \@8.BCWK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m) q e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c/'Cju W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Iq?#kV9)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qlU"v)Mx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Sb |9U8h
服务? >WZ_) `R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $sxm MP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [ Yyb)Qf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vVy X[ZZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x
&
ZW
f?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0XzrzT"&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? O;6am++M@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ll^#I/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6rll0c~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? />dH\KvN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \i.Yhl:O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? HZl//Uq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -Pt']07E
work? JVe!(L 4H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? bd;?oYV~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oro^'# ki
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DkA@KS1Dq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X~VJO|k pz
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? n#
4e1n+I
终端服务）? DX b=K u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +M{A4nYY|1
Uaz$<K6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \2^_v'
>K
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;%<R>gDWv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w|G 4c^KH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0Q{^ BgW
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? oD8X]R,
H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "Nh} _j O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3$n O@rOS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? aWk1D.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >"|"Gy (
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JW2~
G!@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]w5j?h" b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 17ol %3 M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? VS DG_:!K
许可? JBMJR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,&ld:v?~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rk)h_zN
regsvc.exe >? -VafN
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y7GHIzX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @\?QZX(H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9k *1_
p trace statements? Mrly(*!U"@
trace 设置? sIz*r Gz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E5. @=U,c
remrras.exe >? tg"NWp6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z[%vO?,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yk 0#byW`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SLjSNuOP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (>
VD#n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5tUN'KEbN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,xOO R
服务? HlgkW& }c^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? caD| *.b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f}ES8 Hh[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
