CMD运行指令 JNA_*3 '
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: T
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Tz/[P:O3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 49B6|!&I
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 uF T5Z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c+<gc:#jy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _b[Pk;8}j;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v XR27
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 `u8=~]rblj
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 y $?O0S%F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t3.I ` Z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :*Z@UY
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8WG_4e
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1[".
z{V3*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4 ..V
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9kas]zQ%=P
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y)`q% J&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 pf_`{2.\uO
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 d 4;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9sB LC Z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 S ^@# %>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [\"<= lb`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 gL wNHS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .wuRT>4G)G
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #pMpGw$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 yL3F
services.msc 服务 RSF@ Oo{
2K CSE!Abg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? z vbz3 a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E J Ta~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? S%w67sGl4n
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? h56s ~(?O
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? G*^4 CJ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~#JX
0J=
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? x1QL!MB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? U a>.k|>0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?D=%k8)Y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d%ncI0f`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n,|YJ, v[
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /_/Z/D!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Hd~fSXFl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ' ]vMOGG
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? d|$-l:(J
calc.exe > 计算器? o){<PN |z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? nZkMyRk
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ea N^<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -k@Uo( MB
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ev(E
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? yTU'voE.|
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? SQf.R%cg$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a~`,zQ -@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [N*`3UZk"
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 259:@bi!y
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7Y*Q)DDy
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q62U+o9G
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]+AgXUrbOD
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4{ exv
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? @S Quc
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y/34~lhyl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? \'Ca%j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R&1 xZFj
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 2rX}A3%9^^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *(Us:*$W.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U,^jN|v
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 'J#uD|9)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q3Y49d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? H AM ps[D[
comclust.exe > 集群? uGS^*W$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >qynd'eToR
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ' ui`EL %
conime.exe > ime控制台? vjXCArS
control.exe > 控制面板? v 1Jg8L=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? { :_qa |
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? R~XNF/QMl
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I$Fr 8R$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? K|{&SU_m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? fZJ O}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? \W})Z72
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 3a6
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #'h(o/hz&&
dcphelp.exe > ?? %v1*D^))
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *XqS~G
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *",
BP]]
ddmprxy.exe >? kv?j]<WN
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? H6-{(:
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #h 7 $b@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'd|E>8fejG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7:h_U9Za?$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?nx
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Q02:qn?T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |:d:uj/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? B?<Z(d7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? v`u>; S_
dllhst3g.exe >? +N!!Z2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N`i`[ f
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -` e`U%n
dns.exe > dns applications dns? &5;y&d h
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Pr^p
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? =)y=39&;/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? h}(GOY S)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~6:y@4&F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? DYvg ^b
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? mnWbV\ VY
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? oq }Q2[.b
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9]TvL h3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f@= lK?Pfh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5mYI5~
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @IwVR
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $5m_ )]w4a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? U?Icyn3q0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M 4TFWOC1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? auT$-Ki8
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1f`=U 0
expand.exe > 解压缩? j{a3AEmps
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l<mEGKB#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8q& *tpE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /!Kl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7Y(ySW
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? L]HYk }oD.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tqo!WuZAj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z'sO9Sg8>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ?*8HZ1m#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5 Pl~ du
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O6pL )6d
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? nob^
I 5?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [ ,fd Nxc8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? &$</|F)y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5U/1Z{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? f~D>
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne \aO.LwYm;:
ction 就是ftp了? {1ic* cZS
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +v tI1LC;_
grovel.exe >? )pXw 3Fo
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /y"Y o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ihJC)m`Hbl
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y 3O Nn~k
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #dgWXO
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~:%rg H
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :i6k6=
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;|LS$ O1c
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $yx34=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,\K1cW~U5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /U%Xs}A)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8\^[@9g3\3
控制程序? =Gq
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? k(;c<Z{?1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _8'F I_E3
r中的服务? P2Ja*!K]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? v K\;CSk
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y[l19 eU
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? RZ[r XV5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )ccd fSe
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 1Bz '$u;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? FT*
o;&_QS
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? jbqhNsTNK
向导? :oH"
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? GBZx@B[TY
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =R^V[zTn_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $bU|'}QR
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? t'EH_ U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \8!&X cA
lnkstub.exe >? [lC*|4t&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? fodr1M4J
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? f#p.=F$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? }>:x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1&
k_&o
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3a4 ]{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {O,Cc$_
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?~a M<rcZ
N+?kFob
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N3nk\ )V\E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? R?Q@)POW
rver新的dns域? WQ]~TGW
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9k^;]jE
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e6f!6a+%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? i%W,Y8\uf*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `C`_2y8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1px:(8]{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |400N
+MK
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F^=|NlU&%
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5U[;T]{)e
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ) ( &g\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error y )v'0q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h@z(yB
j:0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4\?I4|{pC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ujcNSX*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PL8eM]XS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? nFlj`k<]Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d& @K GJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~`M GXd" o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jK&kQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x]k^JPX
work? M)#R_(Q5{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? n\ma5"n0=\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? F ,e_ `
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I/GZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %f@VOSs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C /[2?[
终端服务）? Z$,1Tk"O/s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? dox QS ohS
8jjJ/Mz`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -{ZTp8 P>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r&\}E+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +gOCl*L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *kxk@(lT?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =? x A*_^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B{|P}fN5}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =?57*=]0M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _-Aw`<_*-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fZXJPy;n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?/{
qRz'C<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xGqe )M>8?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q]5"V>D \
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? FI~)ZhE)]
许可? @-;-DB]j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Xig+[2zS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7BF't!-2F
regsvc.exe >? ^$_a_ft#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e 9q/[xMi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Uz H)fB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q[b-vTzI
p trace statements? slHlfWHq
trace 设置? i<1w*yu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? T{|'<KT
remrras.exe >? P,~a'_w:|D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5D]%E? ag
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~/\;7E{8!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9GkG'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? m5zP|s1`['
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 89@89-_mC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'oEFNC9V
服务? ,+*8 @>c
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r,MgIv(L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H U$:x"AW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ,q/K&'0`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? G+'MT C_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $K ,rVTU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $&k2m^R<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E[htNin.B~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XT= # +
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PKfxL}:"8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =o _ d2 Ak
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =YZp,{T
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Sd^e!? bp
work? ,h5.Si>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3VA8K@QiRm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S5v>WI^0h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;myu8B7&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Gr?"okaA
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C3bZ3vcW$
终端服务）? D Z ~|yH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5HL JkOV5
xwT"Q=|kW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JeUFCWm
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2v`VtV|B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? DD|%F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \(Zdd
\,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,Xk8{ =
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xHykU;p@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .m/Lon E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I LF"m;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? MJV&%E6{:{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xJ>hN@5}i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? c 2?(.UV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 52l|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xYM/{[
许可? ^lRXc .c z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A~I}[O~(pb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %r 6 ~5_A
regsvc.exe >? ]v 94U b
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WU#bA|Cf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ( rZq0*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w6R=r
n
p trace statements? +#1WOQfAD
trace 设置? $. /JA) `
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? SP
HeI@i
remrras.exe >? ~LO MwMHl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vCbqZdy?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T_jwj
N
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =#T6,[5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5 [X^1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HQ@X"y
n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gl.P#7X
服务? 2d<ma*2n(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _*bXVJ
]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N;-+)=M,rf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
