CMD运行指令 b+NF: -fO
+OF(CcA^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: OH28H),}
&DFe+y~PR
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 $ ;_'5`xs
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,$habq=;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 m%$z&<!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l|Zw Zix
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 cK>5!2b
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 NBR6$n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7 ; C9V`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 h ltH{4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Lrz>0_ Q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .BXZ\r`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1V?}";T
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 'f<0&Ci8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8 F'i5i
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k3[
~I'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 yg "u^*r&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Etj*3/n|
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 A^JeB<,
5a
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 <> f
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 M%:ACLYP
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd '
%OQd?MhL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 } VE[ W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 O!z H5
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 e+=Oj o#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 kRskeMr:Rd
services.msc 服务 qqSk*oH~
2K T IPb ]
uG3t%Cm N
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A0M)*9 f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? xkOyj`IS
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o:#MP(h,N
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? zp4Jd"XBX
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? e(BF=gesgp
at.exe > 计划运行任务? {so"xoA ^c
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? K/G|MT)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /yIkHb^c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /Z>#lMg\.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :9c
QK]O6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Mno4z/4{A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xrO:Y!C?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? lMp)T**
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [Y *p
I&f
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? PBr-< J
calc.exe > 计算器? kAf:_0?6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? PP&AF?C
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? GF x >xQk
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? v 4(!~S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Gw 3|"14
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Te2XQU 2,F
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Z SYXUFz
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c3! d 4mC:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g`gH]W
FcG
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? F%6al, 8P
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? PR~ho&!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? bR49(K$~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R#Id"O
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ve7[ U_"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >t?;*K\x"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? " 9 h]P^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? (C ,PG jd
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? V?HC\F-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O} QTg
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +=Crfvt
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? j * g5f
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? WU{G_Fqaz
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? sju. `f>-r
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {k}S!T
comclust.exe > 集群? s{K wO+ UW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
6I72;e ^!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #
o)a`,f
conime.exe > ime控制台? [Pby
d
control.exe > 控制面板? Z|uUE
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \8=>l?P
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?^2(|t9KU
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n'1pNL:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? xgL*O>l)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )fpZrpLXE
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? D^ I%tn=F
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? : UD<1fh
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? sk $MJSE
~
dcphelp.exe > ?? }Hrm/Ni
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? O@ '/B" &
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?H0 #{!s
ddmprxy.exe >? &I:5<zK{
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? tV@!jaj\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7
\!t/<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7:R8QS9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :Y0*P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \$V~kgQ0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? F.?^ko9d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? @ bPQhn#(g
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? W7S`+Pq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <E|i3\[p
dllhst3g.exe >? 7 \rz*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #<S+E7uTs
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? bf-.SX ~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {2}O\A
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hoD (G X
dosx.exe > dos扩展? tVvRT*>Wb
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? TPt<(-}W
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? H@qA X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D?)9 1 P/R
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <6)Ogv",
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? PP.QfY4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? D4ESo)15'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p}.L ]Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ow!utAF
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xJa
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? kKr7c4q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? y>3Zh5=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3u^U\xB
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? yJ c#y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5(^&0c>P
expand.exe > 解压缩? b<P9@h~:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Q.>@w<[! L
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <[@AMd S
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )/1AF^ E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >u
,Ac:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? D kl4 ^}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? JQj?+PI
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4%LG P h
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %YlL-*7 L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fr#Y<=Jo
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "G].hKgbk*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? )pJ}
$[6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? y>_lxLhmO#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? szu!*w c9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &q^\*<B.^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? I} m\(TS-"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne l E=(6Q
ction 就是ftp了? HQw98/-_W
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? RZ-=UIf
grovel.exe >? w=Ac/ 12
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? J]yUjnQ[h
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? -~ \R.<+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `w` f[dU-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C#d .3t
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? +F.{:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? VNBf2Va
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %nk]zf..
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1G$fU
zS
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? T2<?4^xN
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {VtmQU? cJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? cVYDO*N2T
控制程序? S
{oW
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? B9^ @d
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |T\`wcP`q
r中的服务? b;G3&R]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? -c|dTZ8D)8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A iKja>Fl<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
V` 7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]r GZ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5Iine n3>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? r6S-G{o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? XVr>\T4
向导? XHs> Q>`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? xucrp::g
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? wCw-EGLR
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %Xc50n2Z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w.Cw)# N
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? qWX%[i%
lnkstub.exe >? 7iMBDkb7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? nX~Qt%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ntR@[)K
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,' VT75
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1Tl^mS~k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? PxfWO1S(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? V BnD:w"z
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (#I$4Px{
KZrg4TEVi
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? a,mG5bQ!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
r&
rver新的dns域? 5:y\ejU
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S:2M9nC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _=0%3Sh
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &CBW>*B
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? >f+qImH
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? NZT2ni4
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? p[oR4 HWr
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <L'!EcHm%]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4SRjF$Bsz
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? eb1WT K@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _G3L+St
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dpAj9CX(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Qp>'V<%m-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YX*NjXL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )(b, v/:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s/Ne,v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? > -8r|};+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XB x&&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -c %#Hd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? , ~8&0p
work? P :D@ 5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *^[m?3" W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @yV.Yx"p_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gn 82_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <&w(%<;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zXX =WH
终端服务）? kXW5bR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CE,0@%6F*
78M%[7Cq<i
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .X1xpi%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {ovt
6C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b'AA*v,b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &#/UWv}f
0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5>r2&72=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `L~gERW#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lZ,w #sqbY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7QSr C/e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,: [\h\5m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0G;
b+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? gvzBV
+3'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B1^9mV'O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r4MPs-}oF
许可? >o/+z18x
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,"e n7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K&"ZZFd_
regsvc.exe >? ]g] ]\hS
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }BYs.$7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? . E8G j'yO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DXF>#2E^+
p trace statements? My6a.Kl
trace 设置? E;1QD/E$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eP(|]Rk
remrras.exe >? !l9i)6W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t,w'w_C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bU$f4J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e^=b#!}-5:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =|+%^)E
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m=[3"X3W1V
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "J(T?|t
服务? hQb3 8W[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5ho!}K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c)`=wDi
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ,7:? Du}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F[q )ME+`)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N({0" 7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BbIg]E/G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `;
+UWdAR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "?AJ(>wP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? fphi['X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4s@oj
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ptQCqQ1_d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #1)#W6 h\
work? =w;~1i% .k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o?
LJ ,Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `G'Z ,P-a
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
A)9F_;BY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? SX)o0 v+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =D 3K})&
终端服务）? 2F&VG|"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2}uSrA7n]
2rGg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4k_y;$4WN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? % <1&\5f<5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j&-<e 7O=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ) NLjv=ql
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P.
Kfoos
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Oh=E!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ugV/#v O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o}b_ `O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? WSxE/C|[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6s.>5}M!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9,jFQb(),
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^aI$97Li
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 45 B
|U
许可? wh2Ljskda8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b"JX6efnN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h+DK
.$
regsvc.exe >? c#zx" ,K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4+B&/}FDLo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tk\) ]kj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
frRO?
p trace statements? H Vz|* ?&6
trace 设置? 7pO/!Lm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >&[q`i{
remrras.exe >? O0_kLH$.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /l` "@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E#n=aY~u-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? / ? %1;s:'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
*v#Z/RrrA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T+j-MR}{\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &BxZ}JH=k
服务? je;|zfe]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^wlo;.8Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? cqG&n 0zb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
