CMD运行指令 ` ^z
l =
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: + ^4HCyW
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 G[P<!6Id!p
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \@6 V{y'Zo
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8Bn sYy)j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 YsRq.9Mr
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 /T 4GPi\lg
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 VB4ir\nF
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ek '% % %
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \6/!{D,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 4 HGR-S/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RRGs:h @;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 k rXU*64
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 u>2opI~m
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 yJ8_<A
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9}d^ll&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 TZObjSm_v
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
l hF)$M
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !@
)JqF.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2W)KfS
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h<BTu7a`r
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd zR}vR9Ls
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 tz%H1 `
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 z*N%kcw"
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Z$K [e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $rQi$w/
services.msc 服务 B)qcu'>iy
2K ;]%Syrzp
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 74KR.ABd
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Dh9C9<Ta:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s>ZlW:jY
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? XeAH.i<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3+I"Dm,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,WS{O6O7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l_T5KV
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? k|
>zau K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Dwah_ p8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? YA8ZB&]En/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u4:6zU/{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? '5P:;zw
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? + Ui%}^ZZ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Mbtk:GuY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? gyv @_}Y3
calc.exe > 计算器? RM!VAFH
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? WAb@d=H{+>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? e]7J_9t@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ov'C0e+o
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? a &hj|
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? stOD5yi
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? :j ;_Xw
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 28 ;x5m)N
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {
b7%Zd3-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? D (Q=EdlO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )AAPT7!U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6W N(Tw
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zUJ PINDb
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? D (">bR)1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l>@){zxL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? j.29nJ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? gCW
{$d1=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ujb J&p
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <{k8 K6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? O J)XJL
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Cvtz& d H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? iZ2 nBi Q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? R|!4klb
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? N-Sjd%Z
comclust.exe > 集群? 2?c%<_jPA
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;VPYWss
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ljk,R
G
conime.exe > ime控制台? >F;yfv;
control.exe > 控制面板? PKt;]T0
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? + HY.m+ T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5Fa/Q>N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -W)8Z.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
m%i!;K"{s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? K%Ng Z(x(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tQIz
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? kC0^2./p
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 1h&_Q}DM
dcphelp.exe > ?? bN.U2 %~!
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? O BZ:C!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? SHe547X1
ddmprxy.exe >? Q% _MO`<]$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6Zq7O\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? | <- t
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? biAa&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6i*LP(n
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `5t
CmU
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3aEO9v,n
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? QZ_8r# 2x
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Cq<k(TKAX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? S(hT3MAW
dllhst3g.exe >? O| 0} m
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Xa&0j&AH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 604^~6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? C )+%9Edg
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !R1OSVFp
dosx.exe > dos扩展? d dvtBAX
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? rJc=&'{&)N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Yj>ezFo
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8\e8$y3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (^LR 9 CW
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Y
j*Y*LB~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? v^(J+d_>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2I1CKA:7g
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D?
FW Sv
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? uE,j$d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "o$)z'q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? k3r<']S^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (:ij'Zbz
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }1Km h]
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? c$R<j'7
expand.exe > 解压缩? [knwp$
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U#F(%b-LC
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e>< ,WM,e
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^uWj#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? n.xOu`gj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? t$b {zv9C
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? OT}^dPQe
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +&8'@v $
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? RV, cQ K
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? MF.$E?_R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \$D41_Wt|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? S+//g+e|f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? # l-/!j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ? ]hS^&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? (/3E,6gMk^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 6yXMre)YV
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Mg=R**s1x%
ction 就是ftp了? f&`yiy _
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? kDK0L3}nr]
grovel.exe >? $C9['GGR
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D 13bQ&\B-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5:X ^Q.f;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &3bh K5P
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }n$I #G}\/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 84M*)cKR~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? WOuk>
/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F48W 8'un
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? PZ O8< d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? a
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? '7>Yr zq
控制程序? OiMr,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? zr[|~ -
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? DO9_o 9'
r中的服务? |bv7 N @?e
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \-R\xL
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Z6_ E/ S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n O .:f
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? K.: :P84m;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? S]}W+BF3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2U `g[1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `NARJ9M
向导? =1Tn~)^O
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;>h:VnV(>(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? J2Z? }5>
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 2M3C
5Fu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? C? lZu\L
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? uy
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lnkstub.exe >? DjQ gF=;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? RS
/*D p^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? =!P$ [pN2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @1iH4RE *
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \6K1Z!*;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? L|K^w *\C
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 9:]|TIPi
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? FpFkZFtG'm
.V?>Jhok
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SyCa~M!}>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 95hdQ<W
rver新的dns域? IltU6=]"l
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 53)*i\9&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Lo^gg #o
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <%EjrjdvL+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? C+X- Cp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6e Hw\$/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? z) XI A)i6
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? I=}pT50~9
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
1\ab3n
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? )5U2-g#U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error DYaOlT(rE
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |n+
` t?L^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~ U`|+
5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'v'=t <wgl
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,NoWAmv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c$52b4=a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mUjM5ceAXO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o `}(1$a >
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T r t1M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >*S ;z+!&
work? !=rJ~s
F/{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x|q|> dPB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? T~b6Zu6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #CTHCwYo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /eNDv(g)M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qASV\
<n
终端服务）? GMQKR,6VM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B{\qYL/~
gWpG-RL0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
T6N~L~J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? A,#a?O6m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +o^sm '$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {2MS,Ua{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9,G94.da
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?_+ 8K`B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l fJ
lXD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %r >Y)@$Vt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X 8212[7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]d -U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G
"`t$=0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }D7} %P]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -V O* P
许可? 4]mAV\1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }N%uQP#I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j] bNOC2.L
regsvc.exe >? ;Br
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .l}o xWWoS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "E}38
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l"app]uVZ
p trace statements? SQJ
}$#=
trace 设置? k~HS_b*]d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? YH/3N(],
remrras.exe >? h1jEulcMtq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? APM! xX=N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )2mvW1M=7;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x I(Y}>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Yo;Mexo!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l~c# X3E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? pIP ^/H
服务? N@G~+GCxL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (7J (.EG2e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? G*\U'w4w|*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? '7(oCab"_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *nc9 u"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !@wG22iC4d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8lfKlXR78
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2(i v+<t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8xQjJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K6M_b?XekA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p{S #>JTr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k$ v8cE
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6;{E -y
work? !(>yB;u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F vae lB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x !QA* M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1y}tPkOe7O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6
~d\+aV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H!vX #
终端服务）? U9]&~jR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S1D;Xv@
'e5,%"5(c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Fb&WwGY,P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m?_@.O@]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? A
^U`c'$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %y _AT2A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F `U
YgN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "pW@[2Dkx/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? TSHH=`cx
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z&Ao ;=Gp1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A!.* eIV|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F|&=\Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (X( c.Jj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <Z^q BM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zt HEXM.
许可? [>wvVv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :Yy8Ie#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (043G[H '.
regsvc.exe >? 19 # A7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Xb MAcgS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8@J5tFJ&%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '1te(+;e@
p trace statements? n , .t~
trace 设置? k%fy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vB;$AFh{
remrras.exe >? }}MZg m~U)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8j<+ '
R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9o|#R& 0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? QQIU5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :dkBr@u96O
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k>mqKzT0$+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CKgbb4;<m[
服务? -|x Y T+?%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? OJ2I (8P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bJ6@
B<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
