CMD运行指令 %#EzZ D
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2!9W :I7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 $zhvI*0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 > X[:(m'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7[L%j;)bw
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 %WP[V{,F
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ME)='~E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 W! |_ hL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Bn.R,B0PL
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 E@Ewx;P5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !z :j-gT3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B4zuWCE@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5KTFf6Uq
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?|`n&HrP
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P xWH)4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &eO.h%@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &_ @M
6[-
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7^@ 1cA=S
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2=<,#7zlJ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 } nIYNeP?D
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !Dc;R+Ir0!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I"8Z'<|/\q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
C>-}BeY!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 e< 8KZ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W?N+7_%'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 bF;|0X$
x
services.msc 服务 4v(?]]X
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? xu dZ7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .'l3NV^{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C= K{;.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1n*"C!q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9N2.:<so
at.exe > 计划运行任务? N!tNRMTi
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Aj O{c=d
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 64 y9.P Y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g C%$)4-:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? cdI"=B+C\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? c>r~pY~$
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b; vVlIG
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2>J;P C[;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? XfEp_.~JM
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y+7+({w<
calc.exe > 计算器? R +U*]5~R
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? U(~Nm o'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3c : fYE
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %rl<%%T#.M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? P= E10
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? TL -AL tG
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? K Z=5"a
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sUk n.g!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W=#jtU`:5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? gId
:IR
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \f]w'qiW5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? nkN2Bqt$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? C(KV5c
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? wk=s3^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? x6\^dVR}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }\A 0g}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? uc=u4@.>
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? pJo4&Ff
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Hg\ H>Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )wEXCXr!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? AGx(IK/_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? v9gaRqi8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f7%g=0.F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^Y8G}Z|
comclust.exe > 集群? =*UVe%N4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? y#O/Xw
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? r $ LU$F
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^R+CkF4l l
control.exe > 控制面板? ZxDh! _[s
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {=Py|N \\t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? pUgas?e&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i1HO> X:ea
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? !:_krLB<
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !l9 #a{#6l
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S!iDPl~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #m'+1 s L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7i=ER*F~
dcphelp.exe > ?? 'Rv.6>xqc
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +~;# !I@Di
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
!_&;#j](
ddmprxy.exe >? 1@+ &6UC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ?.Ml P,/K
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (tg+C\
S.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Wx8 cK=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4LJOT_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a=[|"J<M
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? +: J:S"G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? L_=3`xE
_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^<aj~0v
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? a
uve&y"R
dllhst3g.exe >? 2%pe.s tQ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `ih#>i_ &
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '? E@H.""
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *m 6*sIR
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n8&x=Z}Xs
dosx.exe > dos扩展? c,*a|@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? s6oIj$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 368H6 Jj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? gdqED}v
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? k{\a_e`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? NE@P8pQ>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A& Q!W)=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ez>!%Hpn\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? s gB|2cj;j
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? u3PM 7z!~
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ZgzYXh2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ak\"C4s
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^P*+0?aFr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <yKyM#4X
expand.exe > 解压缩? ; F jI!V
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? w`R t "d_B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? tQ2S*]"f
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? W6yz/{Rf
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `u8=~]rblj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? y $?O0S%F
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t3.I ` Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? i32S(3se
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? * \ tR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? N)YoWA>#bF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :-b-)*TC;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? R9Y{kk0M
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /5:qS\Zl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? @])}+4D(S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 35SL*zS@-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? z| N*Gs>,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne CDFkH
ction 就是ftp了? p?+; [!:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? CWE^:kr6
grovel.exe >? 0h"uJc o,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .1""U
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ">R`S<W
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]=%u\~AvL
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Lor__
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jx];=IC3tt
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %U&ztvR0C
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? StM vz~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )B Xl|V,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? HK.Si]:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7+J<N@.d
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? zXeBUbVi
控制程序? '\LU 8VC
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? UeSPwY
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? bzX/Z ts
r中的服务? elb} ]
+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S!~p/bB[+I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5{M$m&$1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 8t& 'Yk
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? l8N5}!N
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x>[ gShAV!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A@I3:V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j!?bE3r~
向导?
W o$ UV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? El3Ayd3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? i &,1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? z~yLc{M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6E:5w9_ =c
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r Ww.(l
lnkstub.exe >? %A; s 3 ]V
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ltmD=-]G_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]+AgXUrbOD
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4{ exv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ; HjT
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2v1dSdX,W
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? } 71 9_DF
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? < h1J+
&}lRij&`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N'0fB`:kz
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _." X# }W
rver新的dns域? V4x6,*)e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? *|/kKvN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _zFJ]7Ym.)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? OMN|ea.O
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~bX ) %jC
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %967#XI[y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1s#GY<<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? C<iOa)_@Q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? { :_qa |
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? C~VyM1inD
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error W:=CpbwENX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wHhIa3_v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2dBjc{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )N]%cO(^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? azp XE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Hbz,3{o 5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BjbpRQ,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '3ZYoA%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >U') ICD~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H6-{(:
*<
work? #h 7 $b@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'd|E>8fejG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <=!|U0Y V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #Xd#Nc j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =`BPGfC b
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ix|^c268o<
终端服务）? p B0Do6+{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Qx !!
Ttd{
-;o`(3wZq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b 'y W+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2/FH9T;e".
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d0@czNWIC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? aOo;~u2-=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?VT
]bxb
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Jl^THoEL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JB\BP$ap
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &5;y&d h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ffE>%M*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gT4H?
#UB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =)y=39&;/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l IL{*q(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,V :RE y
许可? TGQDt|+Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;Ajy54}7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N&+DhK w
regsvc.exe >? mnWbV\ VY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W/| C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @V#
wYt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lIF*$#`oh*
p trace statements? Z8 _Q Kw>
trace 设置? {V9} W<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (Q ys`D
remrras.exe >? }X*.Vv A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )VCRbz"[g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H(Q|qckj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w*s#= ]6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #pw=HHq*(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ( -rw]=Qu
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -}2e+DyAy
服务? * E3
c--
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K=C) .5=U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z@S39Xp==
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? N8: &v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iVGc\6+'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *Ad7GG1/u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? yS:1F
PA$_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2Md'<.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IKV:J9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZIrJ"*QO=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A?sU[b6_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PNMf5'@m
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x2g P, p-
work? a0ze7F<(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]tVXao
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? RDu'N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m}3POl/*j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B>&eciY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .8%mi'0ud
终端服务）? Q35/Sp[;x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5= .EngG
q#~]Hp=W5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 35[8XD
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X K5qE"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =
A !;`G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t7p`A8&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?I`ru:iG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _( 'KNA~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? kDG'5X;+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jHx<}<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :i6k6=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;|LS$ O1c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $yx34=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sR. ecs+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IFY,j8~q
许可? pMX#!wb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z<F .0~)jb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AQ 5C rYb
regsvc.exe >? l AwOp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e[@q {.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mTzzF9n"Y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~=,|dGAa$
p trace statements? \ns#l@B
trace 设置? #?z 1cgCg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?DC3BA\)
remrras.exe >? N|ut^X+|\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $v6dB {%Qu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,SAS\!hsE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q_N8JQg
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !Fz9\|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tU%-tlU9?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^m
服务? EO;f`s)t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fx QN
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?7cF_Zvve
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
