CMD运行指令 0b-?q&*_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <+U|dX
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 *@S@x{{s
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^vni&sJ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wEEn?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0^l%j 8/
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 L^0v\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +t!S'|C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?S[Y:<R{:
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 QU5Sy oL[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >fs2kha
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 iEHh{H(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ERz;H!pU8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (-^bj
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lj[,|[X7`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 gK1g]Tc @G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !iu5OX7K|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?=On%bh
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4<S'
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _elX<o4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 t~p
y=\
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd j,-C{ K
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2}WDw>V
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1=)r@X/6d
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 UT]?;o"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 !{UTD+|=N
services.msc 服务 "Ij I'c
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? E`;;&V q-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )N!>=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !]koSw}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2YBIWR8z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <M+R\SH-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? pV\YG B+
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \=e8%.#@J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5>_5]t
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^4>k%d
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ib`-pRU;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? N/F$bv
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {E_{JB~`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? vZAv_8S)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `C72sA{M.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a:Q[gF8>
calc.exe > 计算器? kdrod [S
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t;q7t!sC]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? fw-\|fP
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? G=/k>@Di
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Qu\@Y[eia5
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? +Ic ~ f1zh
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? QfpuZEUK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nHOr AD|&
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? RYR-K^;R
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? JgfVRqm
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? J ++v@4Z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? jA(vTR.`
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /pH(WHT+/H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ub$n |xn
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DocbxB={I
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? x hs#u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? FiAY\4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @_ygnNn4R
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @4+#Xd7"
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ]/2T\w.<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? kPxT"
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $K}DB N; 4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }^ FulsC
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7:=k`yS,
comclust.exe > 集群? +g *k*e>l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ;@mRo`D`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Sr Ca3PA
conime.exe > ime控制台? \.{AAj^qD
control.exe > 控制面板? X"asfA[6K
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? },-*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Tenf:Hm/k
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? q3e8#R)l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }(FPV*mS
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? r`'y?Bra;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ub:ly0;t
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D)$8W[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Kyg=$^{>G
dcphelp.exe > ?? VDF)zA1V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Bik*b)9y2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *s4\\Wb=
ddmprxy.exe >? a>mMvc"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? #$ thPZ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q?j|K|%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `{K_/Cit
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? oDB`iiBXQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? .i"W8~<e
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? JgRYljQi2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? k;yw#Af8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9/ovKpY
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? R3.*dqo$
dllhst3g.exe >? `8_z!)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? TYns~X_PR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? )Di \_/G
dns.exe > dns applications dns? L5fuM]G`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kyw/LE3$-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? i&Fiq&V)[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9]'&RyH=#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {jKI^aC<[
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? V\5 L?}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1QqHF$S
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? cW8\d
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? F'm(8/A$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? i{c@S:&@^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ;az5ZsvN
D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xG2+(f#C1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8P' ana
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? e(
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? LaMLv<)k
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _~'+Qe_o$5
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <PN"oa#
expand.exe > 解压缩? +_l^ #?o,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9nSWE W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? wBk@F5\<
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? }YhtUWz].
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? DPn=n9n2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C#pZw[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >ezi3Zx^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5II(mSg8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2;3f=$3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Kn;D?ioY
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &BE
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? vV?rpe|%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? c"tJld5F_
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? vdDludEv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? sJx+8
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &[mZD,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ./6<r OW
ction 就是ftp了? 0C%W&;r0
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? AV8T
grovel.exe >? 6vKS".4C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o]n!(f<(*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g| <wyt[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? YGvUwj'2a
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? R<ND=[}s
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Bf`9V713
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? =WZqQq{
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5~sx:0;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I751 t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9Z"+?bv/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "6ECgyD+E!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `Mj}md;O"
控制程序? -f1k0QwL
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ![6EUMx
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? q=Zr>I;(Ks
r中的服务? mog[pu:!,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2S3lsp5!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \!50UVzm)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? EpJ4`{4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? lK'Rn~
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? h0vob_Fdl
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [P4$Khu$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? BI?@1q}:
向导? zhI#f0c
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? /c2'dJ(H
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =SOe}!
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? SAV%4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? qo6y %[
lnkstub.exe >? zQ6p+R7D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0H_!Kg
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? H5cV5E0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wd@aw /
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? rX7QbAB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? s?Uh| BfB
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? r`S< A;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &ZHC-qMRK
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? wXjFLg!g?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^E`(*J/o
rver新的dns域? |WryBzZ>on
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -~" :f8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? nR>r2wMk@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? iZ3W"Vd`b
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,B<l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? s^OO^%b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? n(nBRCG)o
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? OYC_;CP
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? x]mxD|?f
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vP@v.6gS,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error %%ae^*[!n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :1q4"tv|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q-ES6R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W,@
If}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &5{xXWJK
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mV^Zy
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? dBV7Te4L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F(#rQ_z]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZPN
roCK`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i|)Su4Dw
work? 6&Juv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5m:i6,4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? RyB~Lm`ZK%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? X;F?:Iw \
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8;Fn7k_Uf
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? e}VBRvr
终端服务)? 39F
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^taBG3P
OU4pjiLx
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,vqr<H9e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d1@%W;qX!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v4miU;|\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EVX{ 7%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vKwQXR~C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z}A%=Z\/3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0Z<I%<8bK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wv
QMnE8\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y %$O-q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Cd79 tu|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;Yfv!\^ |
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -7uwOr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [OTJV pC
许可? b*fgv9Kh'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [+*$\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /WV7gO&L1
regsvc.exe >? >R{qESmP=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LLWB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AB Xl
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x6afI<dm
p trace statements? UX<Qcjm$e
trace 设置? +bK.NcS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^ 5VK>
remrras.exe >? GhY1k";
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? qrvsjYi*w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'Djm0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *tOG*hwdT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? GT hL/M
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /:6Wzj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C.^Ven
服务? +t4BQf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {k.MS-q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? iz(u=/*\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0yx 3OY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N!Qg; (
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WD;Y~|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z|7zj/+g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? < _$%@4 L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? b96%")
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Sx:Ur>?hd5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "xMD,}+5$$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1Kvx1p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i`/+,<
work? b5m=7;u*h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MC0TaP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #zrTY9m7
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? e}@)z3Q<l
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `6y{.$ z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? P X;Ed*y
终端服务)? /:<IIqO.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _UE)*l m+
Uw-p758dD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? hqk}akXt
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h=kQ$`j6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iyVB3:M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7f<EoSK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {:c]|^w6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k+V6,V)my
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? FLoNE>q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /!}'t
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 04J}UE]Ww
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2#X4G~>#h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n\I#CH0V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "M|P+A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zJ+8FWy:S
许可? ,U)"WLmY
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Kx"<J@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SxyONp.$\
regsvc.exe >? w|mb4AyL{?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? KtS)'jf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d|Gl`BG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5dx&Qu'}ZS
p trace statements? Fg$3N5*
trace 设置? o!Ev;'D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e&ANp0|W
remrras.exe >? dX8hpQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n/QF2&X7)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jNwjK0?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6b8;}],|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? C
]Si|D
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k~%<Ir1V]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p3ISWJa!
服务? %2'A
pp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SUWD]k >PH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? , "jbq~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os