CMD运行指令 9p<l}h7g
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: R(fR1
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Dr<Bd;)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 u8QX2|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "M]]H^ r5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `pr ,lL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 im"v75 tc
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I`l< }M
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 hGLBFe# 3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 dX* PR3I-3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 )1ciO+_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~Gza$ K
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *np|PyLP:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 t/ w>t! q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :#vrNg(M
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ;8UHPDnst
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 jw)t"S/E
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Wj 0( [n
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4k 8 @u
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 UF
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sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |BR&p)7)
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~yV0SpL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 M'sJ5; ^5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 u/:@+rTV_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #<:k hs6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ;pJ7k23(
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 4T" P #)z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *(J<~:V?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;S/fe(C
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .W\Fa2}%av
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Om*Dy}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? E*zk?G|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +9t@eHJT1
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? fsu'W]f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? FK>r c3 q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? mb/Y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? B(hNBq7
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .+. Pc_fv
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Im2 g2 ]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]4PG[9J@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0T*jv! q>
calc.exe > 计算器? /$E1!9J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? BTB,a$P/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? JkTL+obu
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? n:{yri+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? g g =z.`}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 98l#+4 +
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ^(y4]yZ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U}NNb GQj
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p-Z5 {by
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? umci P
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +-ue={ '
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? nZ]d[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? | jlR] ,
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? V'8
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %H54^Z<y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? `y4+OXZ^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O1QHG'00
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? iIg_S13
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Z"A:^jZ<s
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {"s8X(#_sC
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1cPi>?R:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z|u_DaSrr|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? w] VvH"?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? OF)X(bi4j
comclust.exe > 集群? *<KY ^;
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L i}yK[\]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? nG2RBeJV
conime.exe > ime控制台? <=p" c k@
control.exe > 控制面板? l PjgBp{/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? w!Z3EA ;`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? GerZA #
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C)`/Q( ^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 'Z';$N ]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~Oolm_ +{}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? '8Yx
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? fV3J:^)F
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? r3|vu"Ue i
dcphelp.exe > ?? r]TeR$NJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? mIOx)`$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &#~yci2{
ddmprxy.exe >? cOIshT1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? { aU~[5L3(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FG? B:Zl%T
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U]_1yX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? N52N ^X>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? FJ/kumq
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? % 30&6 "
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B4|3@X0(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? - iU7'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? nfd^'}$]
dllhst3g.exe >? } pA0mW9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 778a)ZOzb
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? | 3s-BKbN4
dns.exe > dns applications dns? G Z9XG">
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /Z -|E
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 'M&`l%dIPf
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? rN
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V<1dA\I"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? vAX %i( 4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F&Q:1`y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? R6!t2gdKe@
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w q JH
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? VsFRG;:\U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t~e.LxN
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +YXy fTa
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *P D7H9m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ; R} :2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Tk)y* y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? pX"f "
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .^uNzN~
expand.exe > 解压缩? 5E4np` J
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? IpHGit 28
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (tys7og$'
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? tMC<\e
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5s8k^n"A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? fAXF_wj
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?bY'J6n.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @r=O~x
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 64Q{YuI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .a?GC(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %vgn>A?]1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? iWO16=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Iq(BH^K
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .- uH ax0
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? pFhznH{0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;=aj)lemCr
ction 就是ftp了? _A1r6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =#^\ 9|?$
grovel.exe >? ]v$VZ '
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? eWE7 >kwh
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 'jqkDPn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .* i.Z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l.El3 +
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (6! W8x7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /GqW1tcO
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +uLl3(ml
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p{NVJ^! +
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? sBt,y _LW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? -6@#Nq_iWU
控制程序? Xnpw'<~X
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? d=yuuS /
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 22(7rUkI
r中的服务? s
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? OjFB_
N
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ch!/k
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? "]B:QeMeF!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? f
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? PVLLuv
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 67?O} ~jbG
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8k vG< &D
向导? _ 5n Lrn,~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !o1+#DL)MU
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? rUmaKh?v|X
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !E#FzY!}Pl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i mC>T!-7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? I 82GZL
lnkstub.exe >? ,=jwQG4wq
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ? )X 0l
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Y,n&g45m
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? E9<oA.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #? u#=]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P-U9FKrt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5 L!EqB>m;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %=e^MN 1
O4t0 VL$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7wKT:~~oS3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? VN]70LFz*i
rver新的dns域? L.X"wIs^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8Mg wXH
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? SI\
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 21_sg f?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &!N9.e:-]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %0&59q]LM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Klrd|;C
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? YMXhzqj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? k}18
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? l d
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =e*S h0dK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V96:+r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [`(W( 0U%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2:GS(%~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t[}&*2"$/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I' [gGK4 F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XN|[8+#U<@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '8Wu9 phT
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? JP{Y Q:N F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ZW>iq M^9
work? l_$ le
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ZB+~ 0 [C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zpgRK4p,I"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;2N:
=Rv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? mM(Z8PA 9-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uSQRI9/ir2
终端服务）? @}\wec_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iewwL7
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? FIu|eW+ <l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c'md)nD2M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H'a6]
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [jnA? Ge:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ++\s0A(e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LiyR,e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (! a;}V<7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 03Uj 0.Z|7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4p<c|(f#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s'B$/qCkR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XmJ ?oPr7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d C>[[_
许可? Xx,Rah)X3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FQ_a= v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <P@ "VwUX
regsvc.exe >? Kt3T~k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? tZ>'tE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
{c}n."`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? H"NBjVRU%
p trace statements? xcE2hK/+
trace 设置? M.qE$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? T deHs{|
remrras.exe >? # b,! N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'I Q;; [Q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N1fPutl$a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \%}w7J ;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? VPvQ]}g6k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0JE*| CtK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ec h1{v\B|
服务? U{ 52bH<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? AB+HyZ*//
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0d/
f4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?Gx-q+H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? U+G8Hs/y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ovk^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M#}k@
;L3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T&ib]LmR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [hJ ASX9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Yij_'0 vZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3w&Z:<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6GMwB@ b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v 8U&{pD,
work? ^XT;n
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? woUt* G@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |U`A So
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ST1; i5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >@ tJ7m M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &SMM<^P.
终端服务）? $Zn>W@\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :Qu.CvYF
oM!zeJNA
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? / _ Fi4wZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U!b~vrr^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0`4Fa^o]h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =zW`+++ 3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Wgm{
]9Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wvI}|c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (V>/[Ev
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zP>=K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nNhb,J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1`2lq~=GV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a;f A0_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :gM_v?sy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ts &sr
许可? 9w<k1j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \iH\N/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^Sc48iDc
regsvc.exe >? OzV|z/R2'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]Wn=Oc{F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2,r jy|R`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? xJ^ pqb
p trace statements? %'MR;hQsd8
trace 设置? b\vL^\bX8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? mW )C=X%
remrras.exe >? |! cM_&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Na.)!h_Kn'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b
v 4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &4m;9<8 \
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M tG~ O;?8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $aY:Z_ s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DfZ)gqp/Av
服务? \|7Y"WEQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3uuB/8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Y' ? {yx{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
