CMD运行指令 +g\;b LT
f~\Xg7<
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2cnj@E:5l
[e4![G&y`
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T1~)^qQ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 E/ O5e(h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 QUP|FIpZ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Pz ~q%J
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
-0|K,k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ph)| j&]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |cTpw1%I~
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 G(OFr2M
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !
zfFt;
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H-&3}
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A@ VaaX
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ZgF/;8!~V-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P4%>k6 X
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .Ty,_3+{#p
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @36S}5Oa
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 zD_H yGf
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 (T;9us0
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +qE']yzm!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0zV 4`y
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd _;G=G5r
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 lPS*-p#IZ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Yw^ Gti'<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #WEq-0L
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 FfXZ|o$;
services.msc 服务 x u,htx
2K uGCtLA+sL
ysth{[<5F3
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 9HKf^+';n
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? #~e9h 9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #Q+R%p[D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A\g %
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '>]&r b09|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ?Ccw4]YO,=
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^H'kH l'F
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @ RX`> r{_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Lupy:4AD
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _#(s2.h~J
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? m+7`\|`jQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? oT !/J
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? bqNLkw#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? %^U"Spv;
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? oVEAlBm^v
calc.exe > 计算器? *#GDi'0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? N1s.3`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _Z.;u0Zp8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? q xSs
~Qc
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Un \Ubqi0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 8E
9{
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @Q3, bj
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k%!VP=c4s
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uDI}R]8~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Z !Z,M' "
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !c."
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? $>(9~Yh0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? j7,13,t1-
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7\ f{'KL
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |;~nI'0O])
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? yW{mK
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? zF=#6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
wFp~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @OY1`Eu O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9 n-T5WP
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q|Nzbmwh
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 98h :X %
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "2%y~jrDN
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ~K_ ]N/ >
comclust.exe > 集群? uvR0TIF4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? j6RJC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? - *r [
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~37R0`C
control.exe > 控制面板? FoQ?U=er
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /i> ?i@O-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? G2=F8kL
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?<Z)*CF)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %Fs*#S
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 8?A@/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [y_yPOv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;tXB46
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3L?WTS6(u
dcphelp.exe > ?? )o86lH"z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? QjehDwt|
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? BvSdp6z9Iv
ddmprxy.exe >? 8y-e+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ) )fDOJ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,\ BfmC_i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^xzE^ "G6
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? jM6uT'Io
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <m~T>Q l 1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Lr K9F^c
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]lymY _ >
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 5JO[+>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? s.<olxXRW
dllhst3g.exe >? V#p G; ,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? We[<B J o4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ti0
(VdY
dns.exe > dns applications dns? z~GVvgd
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .a
~s_E
dosx.exe > dos扩展? QWU5-p9e8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? plzE
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -fb1cv~N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q,[rrG;?@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P} ehNt*($
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? e}{8a9J<%_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~5- ~ q0Ge
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? oA(. vr
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bx+(.F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? n,C D4Nv
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'e+-,CGdY\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =g{ _^^n
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? DR. 3
J`?K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? g
@c=Bt$
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? dbf^A1HI
expand.exe > 解压缩? FE$M[^1_
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7H 8GkuO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |N phG|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |HKHN? )
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Bbn832iMUY
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? , V0iMq
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? C=xo &I7
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8eg2o$k_,#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !?tu!
M<1?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f ~n' Ki+'
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? z/ c'Z#w%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e8WPV
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Zq2H9^![y~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? O Ng <
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7LyV`6{70
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `Z;B^Y0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I(iGs I
ction 就是ftp了? cG~_EX$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;iwD/= Y
grovel.exe >? ss|6_H =
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? RP ScP
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? f"} 0j|Gg
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }[hDg6i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r`mzsO-'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? |zr)hC
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S% a}ip &
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? B8BY3~}]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !T&u2=`D
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? f6/\JVi) -
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^YB\\a9
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `"bRjC"f]
控制程序? l ")o!N?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? R, (+NT$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? s]V{}bY`
r中的服务? k^vmRe<lk
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? * (XgUJ q+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? m8j#{[NE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <T=o]M$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 37<GG)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? l*V72!Mv
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +MZ2e^\F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Qg8eq_m(
向导? im^I9G
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? sjVl/t`l
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? vr]dRStr
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 36 D,el In
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L 5 2z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m<VL19o>R
lnkstub.exe >? B1AF4}~5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `:^)"#z)
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? | Y,X=Ed
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W0C$*oe!_i
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? KTS7)2ci
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Ni;{\"Gt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @o-evH;G
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S3[o A&
jind!@}!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? J jL0/&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s9)8{z
rver新的dns域? ;:K?7w fXn
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xd Sj+507
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J5r
L7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? TTjjyZ@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @zpHem dB
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? <H(A S'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z_TbM^N
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? .cn w?EI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _[6+FdS],
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? eXtF[0f
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Hwi7oXP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sZ(Q4)r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P<w>1
=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8*X
L19N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L&F\"q9q71
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UmHb-uk ;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G;.u>92r|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !EC\1rmdlN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "B{xC}Tw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {hp@j#
work? SX94,5 _Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (i nwKRH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Bk(XJAjY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G7#~=W
2M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s#CEhb
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o ML
K!]a
终端服务）? Ib<+m%Ac
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ( 3HgI
vVRCM
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :1Yd;%>92
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Z)>a6s$ih<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o lW`.3f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )qQg n]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^ C#bW <T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? LGue=Hkp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LWR &(p.%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @G&xq "Fg7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &_T jRj"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )1'_g 4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7o%|R2mL}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N>#P
1!eP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? C)dYAq3,8
许可? U0=zuRr n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R -0Ohj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eyp\h8!u_
regsvc.exe >? [_B&7#3>7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? H s 3*OhK\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x" =q+sA
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m.X+s P-e
p trace statements? 6R,b 8
trace 设置? "uNxKL DB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |xC
TX
remrras.exe >? c7N9X 3A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4B,A+{3yL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? nf^k3QS\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A MiFs gBj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q.Mck9R7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L*Cf&c`8r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? soCHwiE
服务? =1?y S3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lt"*y.%@b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CzbNG^+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? U6 R4UK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S}I=i>QB
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J Q4>S<ttJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z* B( L@H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vG} oo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kV<)>Gs
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +5 \\wGo<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (ytkq(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o\gQYi
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !d )i6W?
work? DgP% Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?V)6`St#C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N/=3Bs0y-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e@By@r&nql
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1i2O]e!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y?hW#l~#X
终端服务）? hd b4E|'A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? c^k.
<EA
R:p,Hav<q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #+\G-
=-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r/ f;\w7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
(La
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DVH><3 FF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }5U f`pM8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mAa]E t.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? EUqG"h5#A{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? BD+?Ad?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }lVUa{ubf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7 >(y gu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N R{:4zJT
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cGKk2'v ?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w (1a{m?ht
许可? }XU- J An
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e+ TNG &_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RwWQ$Eb_s
regsvc.exe >? N%+M+zEJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r MlNp?{_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wxxC&!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tHeLq*))
p trace statements? r.5F^
trace 设置? sP%.o7&n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =UY@,*q:c
remrras.exe >? ><~hOK?v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mr? ii
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "5K : "m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?a@l.ZM*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ix;8S=eP~{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ! Z EKvW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? , fn=%tiUk
服务? R0[Gfq9M =
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |1o]d$3m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0'uj*Y{L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
