CMD运行指令 xh> /bU!>
z`uqK!v(K
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ak50]KYo
`+b>@2D_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +j 5u[X
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 &?3?8Q\
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 EmNB}\ IYU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +P6#7.p` Z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 R<mLG $
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 WfVkewuPo
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i L1.R+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 /2oTqEqaV
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 vCwDE~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ? ,r bD 1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "fLGXbNQ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 *qg9~/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /qF7^9LtaY
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 O?@1</r ^
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {xt<`_ R
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lwLK#_5u
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ]
K7>R0
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ?Gl'-tV
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 I=hgf o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd c< gM
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;? ;D (%L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 mM~!68lR
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 G*BM'^0+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e#k9}n^+
services.msc 服务 <9bQAyL9
2K c>K/f7
Xj$J}A@
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |aN0|O2
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? fD q,
)~D
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kET A3(h'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? bi!4I<E>k
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? tZ[B fO
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^e8R 43w:!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5h[u2&;G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? p)ta c*US
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? QN-n9f8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? CzzG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? +nd 'Uf
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? lf|e8k U\f
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? U6X~]| o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?O Km~ Ek
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %R ;cXs4r
calc.exe > 计算器? ]T^m>v)X
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2Z@<llsi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #2DH_P
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s~/]nz]"J
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? aJMh>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? W _b $E
=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ( uOW5,e7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O)Nt"k7
b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? fokT)nf~^8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8)rv.'A((E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (Wq9YDD@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? mk BQX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? =[{Pw8['
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? kRiWNEw
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? z9HQFRbo[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a\}| ikiE
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? e%bER ds
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? CR934TE+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? (%#d._j>fZ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? o9wg<LP
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R W(AjDM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? RU"w|Qu>pM
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? d@At-Z~M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ![Ip)X
OG
comclust.exe > 集群? }C*o;'o5G
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? K-
} k-S
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `r*6 P^P
conime.exe > ime控制台? ? |8&!F
control.exe > 控制面板? ,zXL8T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'dWJ#9C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p hXVuQ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ZX'{o9+w5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h| UT/:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? IU$bP#<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {'DP/]nK
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? +"3eh1q[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |~ \K:[T&
dcphelp.exe > ?? !a~x |pjJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4
>&%-BhN
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Q lb@A z
ddmprxy.exe >? *|t]6!aVLS
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ynOp7ZN$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1r~lh#_8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l7s=b 4}c
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? k 5 "3*
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? izFu&syv)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T@yH. 4 D
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ;g*X.d
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (X>y)V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $#RD3#=?u
dllhst3g.exe >? j%p~.kW5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]`.
d%Vx
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Z}NAH`V`:+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'R, d?ikY
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZC2C`S\xr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6km
u'v w
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {t=Nn c15K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7Ck;LF}>0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M%B[>pONb7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? l m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? e-e{-pB6
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5)n v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }qKeX4\-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >`{i[60r
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {Y0I A97,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? rM?D7a{q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? mCz6&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? +XpRkX&-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 7 _K(x mK
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? tjd"05"@:
expand.exe > 解压缩? vj^U F(X
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ZH0f32K
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? N!h>fE`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? N"T8
Pt
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? %x927I>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? O]Kb~jkd
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }TF<C !]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6U&Uy d)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? z!3Z^d`
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? cw5Yj Q8 9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? jSG
jv >
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :%>8\ q>UX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? M`>W'<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M:I, j
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? F}AbA pTv
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =d5!O~}r>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W ^Rb~b^?
ction 就是ftp了? J.nVEqLZ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pc. 0;g N
grovel.exe >? GDcV1$NA
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )_Oc= /c|f
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? z5vryhX_Z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }cPV_^{
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {``}T sN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ?+|tPjg $
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Bjo&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0ay!tS
dN
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器?
=#V11j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Z|/):nVP7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (mD]}{>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? SW; b E
控制程序? ]rN fr-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +[qkG.
O
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? L_.}z)S[\
r中的服务? u!-eP7;7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? b>7ts_b
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |M?HdxPa
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @\h(s#sn
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ue8D:C M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? E^Yby J=1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z8!u6odu %
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _@p|A
向导? ' " tieew
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? d+;wDu
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? BE+Y qT
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? YHA[PF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {Psj#.qP1
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \'E Wur"
lnkstub.exe >? !K 9(OX2;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? EK#m?O:>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? yJL"uleRT
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? p)jxqg
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? AFFLnLA<L
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }M7kApb>Y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .UYpPuAkn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w7D:0SGD
b910Z?B^L
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? RnrM
rOh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :L[6a>"neE
rver新的dns域? vj b?N
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m# ie{u^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :mrGB3x{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8`t%QhE2
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ks 5'Z8X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O9_YVE/-]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )QE_+H}p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 10J*S[n1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? (J4utw Z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %:,=J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gQE V;hCO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !LJ.L?9qw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J50 ~B3bj`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %_[- [t3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?>y-5B[K/(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K7.<,E"M.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3DHm9n+/:
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
xAjQ W=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~ YK <T+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ` Z/ IW
work? 9CNHjs+-}s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K_5& _P1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? IebS~N
E
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5);#\&B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8joQPHkI\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ) ziQ=k6d6
终端服务）? nB5[]x'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *lK4yI*%o
fh_
.J[Y.k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kOCxIJ!Xp=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /pU6trIM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m%[t&^b}T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? FJLJ;]`7+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kpH; D=;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q
8r tZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %wf|nnieZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pPZ/ O 6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #CPP dU$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;}~=W!yz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "Y!dn|3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \ V>%yl{8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2eU[*x
许可? AD\<}/3U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L:M9|/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .A\ \v6@
regsvc.exe >? xp&!Cl>C3\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S=}~I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7LwS =yP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F}]_/cY7B
p trace statements? =%\6}xPEl<
trace 设置? YfwJBz D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ql~{`qoD~
remrras.exe >? 2 ?T:RB}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *Zi%Q[0Me
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4Aew
)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n^\;*1%$c@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Qcy`O
m^2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? />Vx*^u8Hz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? } 4]<P
服务? ZZU 8B?)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #(
sNk,^Ax
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =&pN8PEn\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? &f W=5'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yCIgxPv|7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U"+ ry.3`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ig}e@]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? A+*oT(`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E`fss d~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? r0deBRM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aT!9W'uY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?=!XhU
.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .w_`d'}
work? :bRR (sP
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Kk>qgi$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5\0.[W{^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _IV@^v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )v=G}j^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cXcx_-
终端服务）? 4E-A@FR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *ZR@ z80i
AaYrVf 9!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YC&jKx .>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? g0j4<\F2\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? lo UwR z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ` G=L07
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K WJgW{{v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :6$4K"^1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bmVgTm&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W)!{U(X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5@D7/$bLp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iW@Vw{|i I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1m`tqlFU9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7~ese+\smG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DRW.NL o
许可? sV^h#g~Zb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S@xsAib0J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pLQSG}N
regsvc.exe >? )L <?g !j~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z4AAg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? // M4Sq(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? : a q>
p trace statements? /QXs-T}d
trace 设置? pR6A#DgB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '}+X,Usm
remrras.exe >? LAY)">*49H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Flujwh@rg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k,R~ oSA'n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z3 Y)-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j]B $(pt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? boF4d'g"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {9Mdt`WL
服务? "h^#<bPN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dA)4(0o8fD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rrY{J f9>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
