CMD运行指令 /,= wP)
^#S
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }x-~>$:"
7 s5?^^
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "F|OJ@ M
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 OR( )D~:n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 }<&g1x'pa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Qkk~{OuC
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 :H\6wJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _?@>S 7-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &. o}(e:]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~@bCSO Iy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6yTL7@V|B
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 CQ"IL;y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 GwwxSB&y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 R 8\y|p#c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _e8@y{/~Fd
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?Yg K]IxD
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^$_ifkkLz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +]CKu$,8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 IVkKmO(qO
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 bR*T}w$<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /43D R;4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ssi{(}H/Jv
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \9i.dF
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 klUxt?-
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 0tn5>Dsk
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n4k. tq
services.msc 服务 m3 (fr
2K .K}u`v T
2v`VtV|B
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? V uJth
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? zG@9-s* L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F>n <;<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,Xk8{ =
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Zu\#;O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V>A@S w
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zmf5!77
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A>OL5TCl
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? xJ>hN@5}i
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? WqY:XE+?\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;csAhkf:S
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xYM/{[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w69 `vK
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? A~I}[O~(pb
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %r 6 ~5_A
calc.exe > 计算器? 1oj7R7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? WU#bA|Cf
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? j^iH[pN] \
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L\ _8}\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +#1WOQfAD
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !j % )nU
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @/anJrt
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? wm*`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mkj`z
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? b
|m$ W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8DLR
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? U@m<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? z ;y2 2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? MZ+8wr/y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Gk799SDL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? t
~U&a9&Z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fn#b3ee
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? dWD9YI Yf
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $CL =M
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Yq`r>g
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? #5 G!lbH
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [ "J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? l+R-lsj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? uA:;OM}
comclust.exe > 集群? N< Y-]xS
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? '9<M k-Aj
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Ez<J+#)t
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^"6xE nA]
control.exe > 控制面板? 'n!;7*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? U G^6I5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a/_sL(F{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? wvT!NN
K2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4w]u: eU
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? C"IPCJYn
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 7ou2SL}k
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |`qur5h`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?PyI#G
dcphelp.exe > ?? ! p&M,6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? GsqrKr bJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? k[Uc _=
ddmprxy.exe >? Ik;~u8j1e
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,D
;`t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z6'zNM7M
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @YpA'cX7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "St, 4 b
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _QY0j%W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8"8 sI
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n8zUL1:R
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S 5m1~fz
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~+3f8%
dllhst3g.exe >? 6<]&T lS]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <MvFAuAT
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1vl~ [
dns.exe > dns applications dns? qYsu3y)*N
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Q(V c/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]jY->NsA]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? M9bb, `X>Q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? l4R: _Z<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6],5X^*Y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? v8 6ls[lzu
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? DNki
xE*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7zR 7v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ' 'Ui Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1__p 1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? js8 uvZ i
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;EF s2-{K
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Tr koLJm B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [.Kia
>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? iOki ZN+d>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? QdC >fy
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]0m4esK`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? VCbnS191*
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? OWOj|j M
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? y3;G<9K2c]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ix7N q7!N
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &)xo R 4!2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? bmt 2~!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ub,Sj {Mq"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? wG^{Jf&@$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? O$$s]R6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V)N9V|O'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? iCl,7$[*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? S'6(&"XC H
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? De4+4&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1! vR
8.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (O& ooM* o
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P}?,*'b
ction 就是ftp了? U 6.$F#n
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ? 76jz>;b
grovel.exe >? ~73YOGiGJH
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? '^7Sa
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? I"T_<
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 6wnfAli.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /:U\U_j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? sFCoRH|"c
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? lQ! 6n
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? !u\ X,.h
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? n~K_|
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? YM1@B`yWE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? s{IycTbz
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hz\7Z+ $L_
控制程序? s|EP/=9i
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? EkOBI[`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? p(U' c}@2
r中的服务? nBGk %NM 8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ) W *S6}A
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8#7z5:_
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !\?? [1_e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v9M ;W+J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "hs`Y4U
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #{ `(;83
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Nv #vfh9}P
向导? EVRg/ {X
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q3z-v&^E9
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7z F29gC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? K-p 1v!IC
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? bS*
"C,b~s
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? K[T? --H
lnkstub.exe >? zbi[r
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Du[$6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? - >K*r\T
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4V<s"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `+]4C +w
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BhdJ/C^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? FeSe^ ^d W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? a8Ci 7<V
o qUtW3y
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? q| gG{9
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [gH
vI
rver新的dns域? =<a`G3SY!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F S1<f:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \7gLk:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /Pi{Mv eZM
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? [",W TZ:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? uN6TV*]:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ur*1I/v
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? QXgh[9w G
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ETjlq]@j
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vxZz9+ UbF
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2hmV 1g j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "{L%5:H@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? In^$+l%O[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N55;oj_K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O1rnF3 Be
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wd&!##3$Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ojie.+'SB
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]}KmT "vA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l _+s$c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ddlLS
work? SvDVxK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Wx;9 N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LuR.; TiW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yv4hH4Io
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ldi'@^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y=5s~7]
终端服务）? x1Z?x,-D"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wdl6dLu
uK}k]x\z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? duT2:~H2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ihf5`mk/$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0=L :8&m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l"b78n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IqcPml{\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? CKNH/[ ZR,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a|T P 2m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A&F@+X6 @
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3V LwMF?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I)Lg=n $
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9[6xo!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? i&{8a3B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *sZOws<
许可? j4+hWalm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m cp}F|ws
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? aq,&W
q @
regsvc.exe >? Hz%#&E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6-QTqb?U;N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b!<?, S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aL+k1v[m
p trace statements? cz&Qoyh{;
trace 设置? mi%d([)%<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 'S E%9
remrras.exe >? 1ciP+->$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w*$nG$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8WfF: R;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5pE[}@-c9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T3%yV*F,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7PHvsd"]p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2syKYHV
服务? Ny
p5=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? OUnt?[ U\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? o&fAnpia=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? li%=<?%T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^e<0-uM" s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WLv( K_3Y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? byyz\>yAVq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F yQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iV( B0z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n=L;(jp<j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +cQ4u4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u5$\E]+ _
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >77
/e@
work? u23^* -
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6>SP5|GG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =TwV_Dro~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M2%<4(UwI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k]ptk^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? KX[_eO L
终端服务）? >bEH&7+@_'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -O^ b
ZTM zL%i
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EX=+TOkAf
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6 =MejT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P[%
W[E<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 86vk"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n"(n*Hf7b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k "'q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? dxUq5`#G,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L8T T54fM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u}qfwVX Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DIkD6n?V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 91jv=>=DM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P/,7CfyPd
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;BejFcb
许可? ?U iwr{Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `-qSvjX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3)EslBA7i
regsvc.exe >? v^HDR 3I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? = 14'R4:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]J5[ZVz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? it D%sKo
p trace statements? {~[H"h537t
trace 设置? KFCuv15w,3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ORp6
remrras.exe >? f|w+} z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? . A &Ey5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [
C] =p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y%v<Cp@R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? NnGQ=$e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? KaBze67<|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $ 6Nm`[V
服务?
]i=-/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zf5s\w.4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W6E9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
