CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ov?.:M
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _= o1?R
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 "L9C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 N|UBaPS|o
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0q:(-z\S 4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t9?R/:B%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 nu#aa#ex>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <P+G7!KZ&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 0\? _ lT2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 f @wsS m
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &sI,8X2a2
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 H(X+.R,Thp
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /1I vLdPIu
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,:v.L}+Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &?KPu? 9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 4C l, Iw/;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^;0~6uBEJr
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 H @_eFlT t
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4$0jz'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +L^A:}L(
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd (iHf9*i CV
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 B@ZqJw9J[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 v(qV\:s}m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 `V]egdO
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 u&1j>`~qJ
services.msc 服务 bHh C56[M
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? % MfGVx}nG
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1bV 2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &eThH,w$2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fl} rz
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6 'RZ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )m|X ;eEo
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? * \=2KIF'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /W"Bf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? s5c! ^,L8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? N,WI{*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d%}crM-KTL
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r4;5b s6wm
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gGtep*k
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? YH /S2 D
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !Z#_X@NFc
calc.exe > 计算器? pieU|?fQ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? p<Zs*
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? J o6~r-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ]I {qp~^#n
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n.2E8m/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3v9gb,)y\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? tb-OKZq
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uB5h9&5 7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p{m xk)A
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? '#cT4_D^lI
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? zznPD%#Sc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K$MJ# Zx^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Bxn 8><
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pr0@sri@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c [wQJc
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? OoAr%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? AIvL#12
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F<PWBs%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? naec"Kut
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <.PPs:{8#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >>oASo
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? dD/29b(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1R5\GKF6o
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? R$!;J?SS
comclust.exe > 集群? HI"!n$p
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2x<Qt2"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? BiHiVhD_
conime.exe > ime控制台? jMz1s%C
control.exe > 控制面板? >wg9YZ~8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ()@.;R.Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /%J&/2Wz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7]M,yIwc
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G 1#Bb5q:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]YisZE4s
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RE`J"&
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9A/Kn]s(jj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8!o{W=m^4
dcphelp.exe > ?? , 6EZb[;g^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^*cMry
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3<zTkI
ddmprxy.exe >? ? z)y%`}
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? e' /
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z30z<d,j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $L<_uqSk
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I{ ?E /Sc
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 7"a`-] Ap
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? APHtJ oS
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? +!L_E6pyXE
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? g:.,}L
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *O(/UVuD\
dllhst3g.exe >? |
Q1ub S
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ecY ^C3+S
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @n~>j&Kp
dns.exe > dns applications dns? RB lO TQjv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5I8FD".i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [x$eF~Kp
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -CU7u=*b
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? A]tf>H#1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? eZR8<Z %
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9Th32}H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? F 653[[eQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? N#pl mPrZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P x P?hk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rx }ujjx
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? N1s $3Ul
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? \4\\575zp'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? c5B_WqjJ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gq/ePSa
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ,IT)zCpaBP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }> !" SU:d
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8aZey_Hw;+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? sO{0hZkc
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~ *' 8=D?)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? | z(Ws
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |oBdr yi
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? a! 0?L0_W&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7/D9n9F
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? siss_1J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I7q?V1f u4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ZHiICh|et%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? uhw 5O9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +/@ZnE9s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? RK~FT/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? shDt&_n
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? (AM,4)lW,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .kB3jfw0,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +9Hk+.
ction 就是ftp了? =|6^)lt$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z+``/Q]>+
grovel.exe >? 9s\i(/RxW
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? U7*VIRibv+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Hz3 S^o7
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $@u^Jt, ?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? PFDWC3<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? t5X^(@q4N
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? CJ}@R.Zy
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /4"S}P>f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xPfnyAo?%z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? O&?CoA?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \6`%NhkM_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?2<6#>(7a
控制程序? Ltic_cjYd?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $Va]vC8?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }l Nuf u
r中的服务? Zm;
+Ku>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <SC|A |
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~kj(s>xP
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #o r7T^
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? f<> YYeY
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Xg!|F[i
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? $ vw}p .
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P2
K>|r
向导? -YRL> ]1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? YW $x:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? M;p q2$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jzJ1+/9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rt@-Pw!B
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -4^@)~Y
lnkstub.exe >? YAC zz nN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )(ZPSg$/F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? zy/tQGTr@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #`vGg9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ILr6W@o5A
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^pQ;0[9Y0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? d"d)<f
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %\{?(baOA
Eps\iykB
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (y +5d00
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? li_pM!dWU_
rver新的dns域? rCSG@D.
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? [-Dgo1}Qr
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *Xt c`XH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0p>:rU~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6B;_uIq5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? FvI0 J
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? dVmAMQk.g
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <1g 1hqK3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4|Gs(^nU
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? | 7'yk__m
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]g-qWSKU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9}qf dbI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? c7nk~K[6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +} ! F(c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }rMpp[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? G4exk5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Znl>*e/|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XF f+efh
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? iJaNP%N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %}]4Nsd e
work? ^SSOh#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? CTbhwY(/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @#--dOWYR
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? agxSb^ 8tF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L^al1T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
jQ\
MB
终端服务）? zS"zb
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b{|/J <Fe
Lc: SqF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p:Ld)U *
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =|5bhwU]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q(ET)xCeD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pffw5 Tc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z Li o8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MoR-8vnJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b} U&bFl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9Or4`JOO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ) Q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m2<
*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,Qi|g' a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? PN^1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? eGypXf%
许可? rPGE-d 3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <:;:*s3]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vb ^!(
regsvc.exe >? }` /n2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .6Lhy3x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gZ >orZL'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w4MMo
p trace statements? & Dl'*|
trace 设置? NF)\">Ye
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;Y Xr G
remrras.exe >? {6y .%ysU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p$o&dQ=n[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [qD<U %Hi
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dj&m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >Hzb0N!VJ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dpn&)?f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }}bi#G:R+
服务? GxBPE Iim
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7
} MJK)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -0IFPL8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $No>-^ )
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |e; z"-3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >iWf7-:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BaTO h'52
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^]!1 'xg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Yl~?MOk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /R$x-7t)^(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sS2E8Z2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7(USp #"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? d8
Nh 0!
work? ,<j5i?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I ;.E}k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )qP{X,Uf
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,~ ?A.
5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? XoQk'7" f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -L50kk>h
终端服务）? P<JkRX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e}yu<~v_
}xlmsOHuI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j{ -7Pf8A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;OCI.S8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Odjd`DD1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M"l rwun^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? oUKbzr/C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? F`V[G(f+r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qg:I+"u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4e\`zy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? JEF7hJz~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? YM* 6 W?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '2J6%Gg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %oKqK >S)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `ur9KP4Dq
许可? Ollv _o3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? i\4"FO?v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +|)#yE$aMh
regsvc.exe >? k:@L s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? H^1 a3L]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f4y;K>u7 p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ot<o&
p trace statements? !vp!\Zj7o
trace 设置? \HEo8 ~TY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x[~OVG0M*
remrras.exe >? ]`H. q V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? u0KZrz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =(5GU <}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i[^lJ)[>N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =&/a\z!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5Zm_^IS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l@J|p # 0q
服务? RGuHXf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j 3-6WUO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;fME4Sp
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
