CMD运行指令 u n)YK
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <r@w`G
xF#'+Y
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _5t~g_(1OK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ag_RKlM3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 sbju3nvk
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W<QMUu
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q)m0n237P
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 RjcU0$Hi
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /:+f5\"-b
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fLt N-w6t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
vj_[LFE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 s U|\? pJ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5~pQ$-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Z8Jrt3l{2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 R7nT,7k.
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 1? oX"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `X:o]t@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 } xy>uT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ? ZqvR^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |[ )e5Xhd
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (uxe<'Co|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $o uw *|<
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2`[iTBZ=^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1 iiQW
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \[> Ob
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9GV1@'<Y]
services.msc 服务 Qf>$'C(7!a
2K 'o!{YLJ fM
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? v!>(1ROQ.=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? e}PJN6"5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? SqF `xw
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? xpO'.xEs
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? TEzMFu+V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? PX x:JZsju
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &(Yv&j X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !jySID?q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZNKopA(=|%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r* r3QsO
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? z A Z+'9LB
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ' 1 }ybSG
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? s-Z<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? k(]R;`f$W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? mnG\qsKNLK
calc.exe > 计算器? BQ;F`!Hx?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? '#oNOU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Rs +),
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >iKbn
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "KiTjl`M,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? )Z=S'm
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XHh!Q0v;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? q;)+O#CR
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? pnpx`u;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? N,4. %| 1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !lnRl8oV
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G2[? b2)8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )@V z,f\}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? WXj
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \{@n >Mh
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? $!ATj`}kb
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }#<mK3MBe
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nj (\+l5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? C5F=J8pY
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %aB
RL6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9K6G %
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @~+W
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,bGYixIfYZ
comclust.exe > 集群? 8k0f&Cak=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |c)hyw?[Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :,@\q0j"=
conime.exe > ime控制台? om1@;u8u
control.exe > 控制面板? %FhUjHm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? WSKub n?7B
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @CUYl* .PD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? zgnZ7 2%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? z|k0${iu#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9sI&&Jg
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? LFskNF0X
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? # GbfFoE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _-R&A@
dcphelp.exe > ?? y[64O x
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? KB$S B25m
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6]^~yby P
ddmprxy.exe >? Pe,:FIp,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0|=,!sY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `:Bm@eN
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2gM/".|{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? tYk!Y/O}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2N}U B=J
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? t8?$q})RL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? LZI[5tA "
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `Q !#v{
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Oj,v88=
dllhst3g.exe >? iU/v; T(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? f
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? xW . ~Jt
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _)%Sz"g^Ix
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]=Dzr<*v
dosx.exe > dos扩展? sd,KB+)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? U(rY,4'
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? U ID0|+%Y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lvd ` _+P$
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m 5_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? '5r\o8 RjN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^B!c L~S*I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )#Le"&D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %E k!3t
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ef]<0Tm]:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4Nl3"@<$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? dQQ!QbI(.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6 BdK)s
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ) -^(Su(!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @j`gx M_-O
expand.exe > 解压缩? dI?x&#(vw
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =3dR- 3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]pq(Q:"P,5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? uefrE53
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 9-" !v0['
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? tu:W1?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 'D:R]@eK]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $V\Dl]a1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? BA6(Owb
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :%4N4|
Q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? wec_=E qK0
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X8\UTHT& 0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !I jU *c@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Qv}TUX4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x+8%4]u`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p~3 (nk<+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C7=N`s}
ction 就是ftp了? `Fx+HIng,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? H# /Hs#
grovel.exe >? ;-Ki`x.oJ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Jq*Q;}n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? wA2^ I70-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? WYm <_1
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {l9g YA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? r7jh)Q;BbR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? P}=U
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ' >k1h.i
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? FI" KJk'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? M3VTzwuf^S
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I|<`Er-;58
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Nil nS!BM
控制程序? ;Sl%I+?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? KsSIX
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? >+9:31p
r中的服务? e8 1+as
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ix_&os]L_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? "9X1T]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f 7b6!R;z_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :X}fXgeL
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? qH4+i STnV
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? t" nxny9&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7nPjeh
向导? va2FgW`Bd+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ,*.qa0E#W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? J -z <&9
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6>gm!6`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3Dx@rW\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -
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lnkstub.exe >? AfpC >>=@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? NXMZTZpB7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O$7cN\Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? > zfFvx_q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 3/ '5#$
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .sSbU^U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? p v,z$3Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *Rm D%[f
K SJ K o
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? YQ>O6:%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? H6hhU'Kxf8
rver新的dns域? 9\VV++}s>o
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >eWORf>7
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? PXF u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7l4}b^>/`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n )P qA*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q)3QmA~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T>|Y_3YO_a
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? OH v4Yy]$B
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Md&K#)9,(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Dxe]LES\]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |$C fm}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1} ~ZsrF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? oDWNOw
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3X#Cep20a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >FS}{O2c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Rh%A^j@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +k V$ @qH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )"J1ET,z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uFuP%f!yY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?CldcxM#
work? 9&zQ 5L>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sJMpF8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WidLUv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y !T8(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,n`S
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uR.`8s |
终端服务）? 4|UtE<<b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &\
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Oq:$GME
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h0C>z2iH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d .Q<! Au3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U ]7;K>.T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %' /^[j#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +F~B"a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :kC*<f\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !+DhH2;)F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o(C;;C(*{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? jW{bP_,"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X ePGOw))O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eH~T PH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rP#&WSLVj
许可? </b_Rar
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %pLqX61t=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S263 h(H
regsvc.exe >? Gr'|n R8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NZ?dJ"eq7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? UgD)O:xaU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E)|Bl>
p trace statements? fOdX2{7m
trace 设置? 7d/I"?=|rA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BY':R-~(
remrras.exe >? pLM?m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _YN
C}PUU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g9Ty%|Q7(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c< sq0('`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8T8]g M
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PAH#yM2Ic
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yyGn <
服务? Gz4LjMQ
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7eW6$$ju,N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C}ASVywc,1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Qjd]BX;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Zy|u5J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f ~bgZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P0RtS1A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >Bu _NoM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]]y4$ [|L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `|PhXr
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NN5 G
'|i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0H x'C^m72
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _:FD#5BZ1
work? )P,pW?h$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cM\BEh h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mex@~VK
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P.jy7:dB,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %/BBl$~ji
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? WO6+r?0M2
终端服务）? b;nqhO[f}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P76gJ@#m
<sX_hIA^Fx
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yZ]?-7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [[xnp;-;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g?K? Fn.}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Gyrc~m[$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? PR*EyM[ T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9<
S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u$X =2u:P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I}m>t}QRI_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? YN~1 .!F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c~}FYO$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? BqM[{Kv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =dmxE*C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O- box?
许可? y'n<oSB}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? DiZ;FHnaG?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @! |h!p;
regsvc.exe >? t gHN\@yj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F 5OQM?J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0_,un^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {bG. X?b
p trace statements? x k3)#*
trace 设置? qQ1 D }c@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R^] a<g,
remrras.exe >? P@x@5uC2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K)}Vr8,V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? # %'%LY=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? AS0mM H Jk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *}_i[6_\E
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WI.+9$1:P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %IDl+_j
服务? (`u+(M!^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .4[M-@4+]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ylDfr){
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
