CMD运行指令 ]v+31vdf:O
8* Jw0mSw
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8H[:>;S I
S/;bU :
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 R_=6G ZH$G
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @p\}p Y$T
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 );-~j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 m%?V7-9!k
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 @F(mi1QO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0!v ->Dk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1;<R#>&,*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 x@8a''
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 KZ~*Nz+H2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G
"P4-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 f6$b
s+oP
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 q -8t'7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 zbJT&@z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 iR" N13
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \9-"M;R.d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 G :g69=x y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 d z Zb
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `~eUee3b.~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 QeF3qXI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6'xsG?{JY
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 N&@}/wzZ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \d::l{VB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \W 1/p`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e}1uz3 Rh
services.msc 服务 :6$>_m=i
2K arf8xqR-U]
eYx Kp!f
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F-6c_!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? k{t`|BnPKB
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [z 7bixN
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 37}D9:#5C
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [`
sL?&a
at.exe > 计划运行任务? nT2)E&U6%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \l~*PG2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s.8{5jVG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,0LU~AGe
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $M Jm *6h
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R ##~*>#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? zXRlo]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? rx}r~0 i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? GgKEP,O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )p*}e8L
calc.exe > 计算器? .1 LCXW=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $8BPlqBIZ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
W%\ C_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? r7qh >JrO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3do)Vg4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6uR^% W8]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }NB}"%2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @V!r"Bkg.
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bV"G~3COy
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p) +k=b
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c p h:y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? NFv> B>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^Ox3XC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0V ?F'<qy
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8g7<KKw
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? -44&#l^}_u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =JmT:enV
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {p,] oOq\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? NF?
vg/{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )+fh-Ui
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZK)%l~ J
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #Qkroji
qw
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? fum0>tff
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
Tgl}
comclust.exe > 集群? " ^Ybs'-
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? G+F: 99A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !^ _ "~
conime.exe > ime控制台? 7VP32Eh[
control.exe > 控制面板? +]Y,q
w
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k!{p7*0
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $kQ~d8 O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? eY e, r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? nl9P,
d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,UuH} E
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? CJhL) 0Cs
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 3)RsLI9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? vY_-Ranj#.
dcphelp.exe > ?? [pM V?a[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
a` 0=AQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [
Fz`D/
ddmprxy.exe >? 4!wR_@W^El
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? MuSUKBhM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? & zo|Lfe
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Sf r&p>{,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @/ 1w4'M
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? iJ~Vl"|m
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? D:K4H+ch
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? nWHa .H#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =lpQnj"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,\@O(;
mF
dllhst3g.exe >? c ;'[W60
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? h5K $mA5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? C oA6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y5j]Z^^v
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xL" |)A =
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I&YSQK:b
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )K 2HK&t:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &
j+oJasI
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M8TSt\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?y!E-&
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 95V@X
^Ee
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? F_4n^@M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^k\e8F/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nak Yn
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? nb>7UN.9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? i vz{L-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -(b kr+ N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 1u9LdkhnY
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +U3m#Y )k
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .e3+s*
expand.exe > 解压缩? S1?-I_t+]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? s@7H1)U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )sT> i
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /7YF mI/0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? YSe.t_ K2C
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =3v ]gOcO
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? _x5 3g
A
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? tq|hPd<C
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~T89_L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? mN19WQ(r
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? lMbAs.!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q0ON9g qqv
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \0gM o&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (zFi$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k Zq!&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &En uE0BD
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Pp5 ^ @A
ction 就是ftp了? lO_UPC\@fw
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? % p 0xM
grovel.exe >? "%x<ttLl
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? h?azFA~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? AoI /n4T^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `F C(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
l
c '=mA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @Rw!'T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? c7FRI 0X
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :EA\)@^$R
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? TU
1I} ,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? lgtC |k M=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ` 5C~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D= h)&
控制程序? O7 $hYk
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ~7Tc$
"I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m
RO~aD!N
r中的服务? x
a06i#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (#E.`e1#6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4tS.G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? E}tqQ*u
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ez6EjU k
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? r'*}TM'8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? : 7`[$<~E
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? oTuOw|[
向导? .?Gd'Lp
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #gcF"L| |
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =Yt
R`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #*(t d<Cp
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _I v6pNd/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %$Aq le[
lnkstub.exe >? 8U V mv=T
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ; IokThI
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? s K5r$Dbr
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Z KckAz\#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 2j[&=R/.
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b^$|Nz;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? DY?Kfvef
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? n0e1k.A
]h5Yg/sms
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9& 83n(m
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? G JqJlgHe
rver新的dns域? wD]/{
jw
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? s=QAO!aw
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >M/V oV
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? xsMBC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~'CE[G5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A?pbWt ~}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g #6E|n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? fk x \=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? HI11Jl}{
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? = ^5Alb a/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error KW^7H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? O|M{-)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Bjz P z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .ODR ]7{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sU{NHC)5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? vsl]92xI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x"
L20}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :FTMmW,>'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? D
'Zt
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? { >)#HD
work? G8Y<1%`<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? % V8U (z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uD @#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? lH6OcD:kj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7w6cwHrL@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $H9% J
终端服务）? J:zU,IIJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P Iw FF}<(
Y*vW!y u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f__cn^1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d!
LE{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? De(H w&
IV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~,B5H c 2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K$E3QVa
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c:o]d )S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? = < oBgD0k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? RpD=]y!5_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZU%[gu f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >)M`IU[d^.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CyXR i}W.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 428>BQA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |='z{WS
许可? Qh'AT o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1N gCw\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M 4?ig}kh
regsvc.exe >? W)f/0QX}W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @3C>BLI 8+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2-Ej 4I~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? VYk!k3qS
p trace statements? zIu
E9l
trace 设置?
7B\Vs -d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zPj HsulK
remrras.exe >? 3GhRWB-U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !~rY1T~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j+uLV{~g6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P<a)25be/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jT]0WS-b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O%5
r[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &N\jG373
服务? HTS%^<u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E4~<V=2l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l^pA 2yh|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 5a|w+H O,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z;|A(*Y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rFj-kojg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,l:ORoND
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t 7j);W%e6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +oovx2r&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #x 177I\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A Sk|A!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |n,<1QY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i A' lon
work? 8L:ji,"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -v]Sr33L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? noml8o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? HiR[(5vnf
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? hM6PP 7XH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @ W[f 1
终端服务）? rPLm5ni
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rLI8pA|.
7G}2,ueI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y6zbo
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'kL#]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <~n"m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @ oV9)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %&w3;d;c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wp!%-vzy&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sP;nGQ.eN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NnDxq%l%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 10q'Z}34
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !`,Sfqij
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QD:{U8YbF$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !O: y@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? y}My.c
许可? 8o'_`{ba
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :+z4~%
jA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l0PZ`m+;j
regsvc.exe >? |yQZt/*SOZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C1m]*}U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I+[>I =ewa
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Kgi<UkFP
p trace statements? X[&Wkr8x '
trace 设置? ymx>i~>7J
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,^w?6?,&l}
remrras.exe >? iw8yb;|z;A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UBaAx21x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zxbpEJzpn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? MHX?@.
v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i]6` LqlO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ->g*</
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? '%dfz K*Z
服务? g1W.mAA3B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #><.oreXq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ND>r#(_\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
