CMD运行指令 6QYHPz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4M )oA|1w
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8~}~ d}wW
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }rQ0*h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 N[z R%(YS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 8xb({e4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0B]c`$"aD
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 rNoCmNm
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]p@q.P
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )B9 /P >c
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^
A J_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +7 mUX
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 M#.dF{ %%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y M,UM>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 bcYGkvGbO
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _)Ad%LPsd7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j%)@f0Ng
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 yTR5*{?j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 jfU$qo!gi
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 717OzrF}A?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~[Z(6yX
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd "uP~hFA7M
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 JY R^k=
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =bOMtQ]
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 13p.dp`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8K9RA<
services.msc 服务 Ww0dU _
2K =>- W!Of
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2<E@f0BVAy
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wWVB'MRXB,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X2mZ~RB(p
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? pD]2.O
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )S9}uOG#
at.exe > 计划运行任务? AHzm9U @
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? mYFc53B
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $wcTUl
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G6bvV*TRi
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .\+c {
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? p{x6BVw?>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? tN;^ {O-(V
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `0`#Uf_/$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? i SNbbu#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0E7h+]bh|
calc.exe > 计算器? t9r
R>Y9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? r2\ }_pIj
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Z~ K} @
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \rY\wa
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 2S//5@~_m
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? E %?>
%h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Xdh@ ^`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;;N#'. xD
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +4F; m_G6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _^D -nk?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? F$S/zh$)0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? y]g5S-G
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ` ( 'NH]^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? g,B@*2U j
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? } x
Kv N
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? em2 Tet
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? SC--jhDZ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >#y1(\e
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? W~5 gTiBZ]
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ab[V->>%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f\z9?Z(~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? F(`Q62o@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 65GC7 >[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g&\;62lV%
comclust.exe > 集群? ( !a\23
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _ucixM #
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^97[(89G9
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ky* xAx:
control.exe > 控制面板? ,=2)1I]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? dKmPKeJM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? rIX 40,`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !Pu7%nV.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \==M gy2J8
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? X;v{,P=J
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4M;S&LA
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Pr,C)uch
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? X7SSTcA
dcphelp.exe > ?? 88}0 4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2 <*Yq 8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? mh F@S@
ddmprxy.exe >? y2PxC . -
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &zPM# Q
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !lKDNQ8>["
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qv`:o
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? W$`
WkR
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +!t *LSF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? I]B9+Z?xo
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (kx>\FIK*
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7o-}86x#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ZJQkZ_9@2
dllhst3g.exe >? #+^l3h MK
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? qz 29f
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? hDbZ62DDN
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ]@qD4:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [n +(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? xRF_'|e
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?h8/\~Dw
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? yCv"(fNQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? F Wo`oJeN
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &A^2hPe}
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V{{UsEVO
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? WX+@<y}%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t 5 QGXj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? FYK}AR<=
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ve4 QS P
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %Ip=3($Ku[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Q8DKU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )EG-xo@X
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ( ; Zl
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ltd'"J/r
expand.exe > 解压缩? iz-O~T/^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *}LQZFrnX
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _K~?{".
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? R xWD>:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? bL5dCQxty
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? S1!_ IK$m
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? os(}X(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? / `w'X/'VJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? -Q!?=JNtQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ezd@>(hJ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }Z`@Z'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4;w# mzd
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _xdttO^N
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B^hK
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7p18;Z+6>X
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *kDV ^RBfq
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <pUc(
tPoz
ction 就是ftp了? Bc#6mO-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +Jc-9Ko\c;
grovel.exe >? '`p0T%w
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? #p=Wt &2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F#{ PJ#
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? U3 w*z6OG
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r3.v ^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wD[ qE
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? hpticW |
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? >2)!w
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? c {f1_qXN
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? & l~=c2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =`%%*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 3*b!]^d:D
控制程序? &S# bLE
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ~ K|o@ LK
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %P]-wBJw
r中的服务? UmQ'=@^kR
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZP%Bu2 xd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? NO)vk+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?/ s=E+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? L G9#D
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? PiIILX{DuH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 0M>%1 *
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? lc0Z fC
向导? o6;VrpaNi
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? GG_A'eX:I
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?Qs> L~
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? U 0S}O(Ptr
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? z9KsSlS ^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? d>7bwG+k
lnkstub.exe >? g:c
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Th*mm3D6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? FkT % -I
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? jfrUOl'l
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'w7{8^Z2
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4^B:Q9B)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? B6vmBmN
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ';7|H|,F
cl-i 6[F
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }(XvI^K[^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c[0$8F>
rver新的dns域? Web8"8eD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !PrO~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L9U<E $%#
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l+ <x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]t3
NA*mM
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? AuYi$?8|5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? I!Za2?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `P4qEsZE>`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? I A;KEGJ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |wj/lX7y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9P)<CD0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zR3Z(^]v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _mL 9G5~r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? PX'I:B]x*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (jYs_8;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L=}UApK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +=@Z5eu
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p:ST$ 1 K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P-`^I`r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4/ U]7Y
work? _.06 ^5o
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 49Ue2=PP#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @kwD$%*0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #(*WxVE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6YU2
!x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? IJXH_H_%*
终端服务）? LDv F)Eg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TJ5{Ee GV
A?|cJ"N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :7>Si%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [I4FU7mpH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? MgMLfgt"V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7< ^D7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +msHQk5#$m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |_2ANWHz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nZ7v9o9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n8G#TQrAE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5\Y/s o=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -{b1&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6l
vx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e#HP+b$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [Iihk5TT
许可? 3Yj}ra}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (Fgt #H(B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Nyqm0C6m^
regsvc.exe >? D fhs@ z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |f? C*t',
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *u{.K:.I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1v\-jM"
p trace statements? M9OFK\)
trace 设置? T* T.\b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z%OS W
remrras.exe >? 4!}fCP ty
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >6DY3\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hy )RV=X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nG%j4r ;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? VD#^Xy4% r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !d0@^JbM"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Xp?Z;$r$
服务? ToJru
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? VD3[ko
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? T&23Pf 1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $^0YK|F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Csc2 yI%3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1aT$07G0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d|NNIf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "D N `@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3CHte*NL=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U; q)01
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'Lw\n O.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zm .2L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 86 I*
work? Hf-F-~ E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (_08? cN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `WW0~Tp3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? } I`|*6Up
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Elq8WtS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4QV d{
终端服务）? M1M]]fT0ME
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8Z!ea3kAT
K/,lw~>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Le'\x`B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j&mL]'Zy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? PYf`a`dH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A{o{o++
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (o s7Q?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O9y Q9sl
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3 U `.:w`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E{ ,O}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7@"X~C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XHg %X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z} \9/`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <FK><aA_i*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W%W.
+f
许可? #?=cg]v_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^>p [b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FS}z_G|4]
regsvc.exe >? +J4t0x
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
k
WtUj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >dl!Ep
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^Bb_NcU
p trace statements? `+o.w#cl
trace 设置? W Q&<QVK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? M Sj0D2H
remrras.exe >? _YS+{0
Vq%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? N
[u
Xo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `IoX'|C[h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zef,*dQY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K0g:Q*J-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GXRjR\Ch
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <X |h *
服务? t_rDX hM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]`XuE -Uh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4Dia#1$:J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
