CMD运行指令 8dwKJ3*.
$^`@ ly r
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: NR98]X
:H>0/^Mg0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "~L$oji
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 dz1kQ zOU*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ))4R gS$
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1t }
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "x
O+
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 z oZ10?ojC
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 UdcrX`^.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 # #nC@h@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 yaYJmhG
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 f0
kz:sZ9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $ EexNz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 C/MQY:X4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 dP=,<H#]m
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 V#X< Yt
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >DR$}{IV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 WJy\{YAG
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #@J{ )
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $'3'[Nr(;t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 v(p<88.!m
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd A~H@0 >1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 : ZadPn56
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 C4)m4r%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 {M c;B9W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :Z+J t=;
services.msc 服务 lr ]C'dD
2K #wp~lW9!s9
4@ QR2K|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .JV y }^Q\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Rd[^)q4d$w
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? rp=Y }
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? w%- S5 #
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )j. .)o
at.exe > 计划运行任务? fWyXy%Qq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h)Ol1[y`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? zBc |gx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? U04&z 91"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? W0< 2*7s
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? vUR gR
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? dUv(Pu(.#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6pbtE]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9ePom'1f1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? \LM.>vJ
calc.exe > 计算器? >L433qR
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f dJ<(i]7W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /rHl Fl|Wy
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0<+eN8od.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _gw paAJ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Qh+zs^-?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? vbf Qy2q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z1{>"o:@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D9!$H!T _
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?hYWxWW
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? bu{dT8g'U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )FN$Jlo
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? E6zPN?\ <
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? D# gC-,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? gv1y%(`|n(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? FM7`q7d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /!fJ`pu!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ]K QQdr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Zgo%Jo
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? F?t ;bV
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? a%5/Oc[[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7"1]5\p^g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $g),|[ x+(
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ` pF7B6[B
comclust.exe > 集群? Yr[& *>S
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L_o/fTz4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @M"(
r"ab
conime.exe > ime控制台? '$ [%x
control.exe > 控制面板? D 9UM8Hxi
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k 7:Z\RGy
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? U+zntB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? R2JPL vs
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? J$lfI^^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? "28zLo3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w~yC^`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z bg GK7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? k n/xt
dcphelp.exe > ?? f~7V< v
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? !t} yoN
n|
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Z\cD98B#
ddmprxy.exe >? 4W}mPeEeV
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? /E uH2cy$l
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e;2A{VsD8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >`p?
CE
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? mtdy@=?1Y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?!O4ia3nFk
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @8$ z2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? hzT)5'_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? F|@\IVEB]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Tgh?=]H
dllhst3g.exe >? -hc8IS
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Q>71uM%e`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? BG HZL~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? BWNI|pq)v
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? SM8_C!h:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? JKy~ '>Q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? pw`'q(ad
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? UmY{2 nzY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Ks<+@.DLTu
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? k SgE_W)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? LR'; cR;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? =T\=,B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }kP<zvAaw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (][-()YV
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? a&UzIF dB
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +( y 8q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
J 5';Hb)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \+=`o .2
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =3`| D0E
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]k'^yc{5
expand.exe > 解压缩? Io[NN aF|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _3< P(w{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )@P*F) g~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
C|h Uyo
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :(wFNK/0{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? k1ja ([Q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /0$fYrg >J
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? (=%0$(S>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \j5`6}zm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -m@PqJF^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "eqzn KT%u
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 'GT^araz
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '#=0q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *,IK4F6>:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? - Ry+WS=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? w` =O
'0d
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r)OiiD"
ction 就是ftp了? }2iR=$2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? H5 V>d
grovel.exe >? *C<; yPVc
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >o O]S]W
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >\w]i*%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? vB}c6A4'U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? EW1,&H
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? GdY@$&z{i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? szb@2fK
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2ij&Db/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? l1KgPRmEP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +cSc0:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Ie|5,qw
E
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d4*Sf zB
控制程序? ' QMcQvU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u&^KrOM@#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? x^1d 9Z
r中的服务? g6;smtu_T
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O" Nr$bS(Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? R RV%g !
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k!} (a0h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Em^~OM3U$q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M=lU`Sm
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j7lJ7BIr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? CtV|oeJ
向导? gPT_}#_GxM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ^X}r ^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^L)TfI_n
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? MfHOn YV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6@t&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .xWa S8f
lnkstub.exe >? K3M.ZRh\;`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? '^ > }
=f
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k sXQ}B E
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #QIY+muN
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4(LLRzzW
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? h`dQ OH#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? BgQ/$,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? J?yasjjgP
M<d!j I9)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0<a|=kZ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [P = P8-5
rver新的dns域? )#cZ&
O
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? IZ7o6Etti
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _ +NjfF|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2x f lRks
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ybw\^t
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -Dx3*Zh P
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Yj/ o17
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ",D!8>=s
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? DXI4DM"15I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8FMxn{k2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @uCi0P t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jH!;}q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A|S)cr8z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6p*X8j3p W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? rDhQ3iCqo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c:u*-lYmK%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eZqEFMBTm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `W g"m~l$N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _,)_(R , h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E+qL j|IU
work? GDSXBa*7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +pwTM]bV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H-+U^@w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fmj}NV&ma
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4
ZnQpKg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? WA~[) S0
终端服务）? |+W{c`KL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -X!<$<\ y;
;!A8A4~nu
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Z@Zg3AVU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "aF2:E'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F
| BY]{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bs?\
)R 5/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `G1"&q,i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^tGAJ_b 79
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o>C,Db~L/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L6PgWc;m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m~AAO{\:b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oI/_WY[t
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ][jwy-Uy;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &)tiO>B^6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G=|?aK{p
许可? 1F,U^O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? oo\^}jb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5=I({=/>
regsvc.exe >? e'A_4;~@s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BInSS*L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Lv['/!DJ|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dN3^PK
p trace statements? RU7+$Z0K
trace 设置? q"<=^vi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t3Gy *B
remrras.exe >? Os-Z_zSl6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JX&]>#6|E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m;l[flQ~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rIPfO'T?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +;l DU}$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R9R~$@~G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mMwV5\(
服务? pI-Qq%Nwt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U1y!R<qlp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v1~l=^4&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? H`)eT6:|/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ocWl]h].
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a<q9~QS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,--#3+]XU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f}(4v1 T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @y7KP$t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >W] Wc4 \
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0.x+ H9z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e8("G[P >
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z,2?TT|p
work? \#]%S/_ A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Mb2a;s
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z@3gNY&7.8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -d'F KOD
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M?sax +'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? : ?zq!
终端服务）? G{fPQ=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]vz6DJs
8%m\J:e R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H"? 5]!p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? # ;a+)~3*O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hzr,
%r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _]o7iqtv
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #~-Xt! I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f |B\Y/*X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qfl!>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? KJoa^e; ~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hbJy<e1W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =t-Ud^3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !9
kN L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |OF3O,5z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #oTVf Y#
许可? "KK}} $>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,H"}Rw
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1q!k#Cliu
regsvc.exe >? 1$03:ve1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J' P:SC1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k
6[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? eK1l~W%
p trace statements? Tx K
v!-1
trace 设置? \A \
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? , c`6-
remrras.exe >? {z_cczJ -
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /ojwO J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a. D cmy{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @-S7)h>~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9)vU/fJ|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jc _k\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /r'Fq
=z
服务? Z7 2%Bv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? c!6v-2ykv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]l fufjj
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
