CMD运行指令 {L eEnh-
\ny FN
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: N9ufTlq
s
y b G)=0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 i=a LC*@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @6!JW(,]\
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `+o.w#cl
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 YC_^jRB8n
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 FTfA\/tl(;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 / fq6-;co+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 PS22$_}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 IXN4?=)I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M5V1j(URE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 g3XAs@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A!kyga6F5
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Mt Z(\&~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 QBy*y $
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 D=>^m =?0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +;Gl>$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~e+w@ lK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Q=8
cBRe
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 zOOX>3^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 iFA"m;$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *La =7y :
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 M::iU_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 #0D.37R+k
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |7$h@KF=S
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 TH!8G,(w
services.msc 服务 pQ Y >
2K Q2NnpsA^6
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `RcNqPY#S
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? RX1{?*r]Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 4g9b[y~U
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \ c&)8.r
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <yPH dbF
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,9qB}H G
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? SEIu4
l$E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tl5IwrF6;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? '[8b0\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;NeP&)Td
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ` W n5
.V
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? m[ j3s=Gr
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Z5 L1^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ELF`u WG E
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? bl?%:qb.V
calc.exe > 计算器? )^Pvm
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }YP7x|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? L"I] mQvd
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?l jod6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ne7{{ 1
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;x^,t@ xge
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? S\5k' ifh
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b
H_pNx81
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c$kb0VR
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ON0+:`3\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Q; /F0JDH
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ch9!AUiR
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Sp,Q,Q4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %i> e
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? | S:!+[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xPup?oP >
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !<zzP LC
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? '5/}MMT
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? d J:x1j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Q'% o;z*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _-J @$d%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s C_UalOC_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /2Lo{v=0[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J lQT5k
comclust.exe > 集群? ~<-
ci
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? V?59 .TJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uyt-q|83=
conime.exe > ime控制台? :wZ`>,K"t>
control.exe > 控制面板? B"9hQb
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? iv+jv2ZF%
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? d5"EvT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? aiZo{j<6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ygi1"X}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? FP'lEp
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1`]IU_) 1B
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <-:@} |br
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7EP|X.
dcphelp.exe > ?? ]esLAo
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Gj19KQ1G
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +`zi>=
ddmprxy.exe >? L1kM~M
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Y \e]2
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,/`E|eG1G
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C!{AnWf
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? NS4'IR=;E!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? r`R~{;oT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2HGD{;6>v{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? NTXL> Q*e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? nH>V D a
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? uy _i{Y|
dllhst3g.exe >? &s^>S? L-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Ogke*qM
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .k,Jt+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? )ko{S[gG
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @" 0tW:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :~3{oZGX&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? f\);HJbg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? M"5!s,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kq% gY
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P%@rH@^Y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :{b6M /
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? R mW fV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A!W" *WT
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \q|7,S,5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (#B^Hyz!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 6{ +_T
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }u-S j/K
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? l IV xW+
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w"a 9'r
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L;S*.Ol>
expand.exe > 解压缩? HIX=MprL<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? qE`:b0FT
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? gJPDNZ*6pk
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? mvTyx7 h=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `e? ;vA&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Q 6.*"`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? qTTn51
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 9R @abm,I
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~+<xFi
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? U8K &Q4^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6<s(e_ 5f
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7^I$%o 1g
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? S*CLt
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x\`R W 3 K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? } *.:Hv"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? tCbr< Ug
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0ck&kpL:9
ction 就是ftp了? e MN+qkvH
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Wg` +u
grovel.exe >? L7Q o-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]D{c4)\7C|
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Bn1L?>G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2~M;L&9-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? eA1k)gjE
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *f `s%&Y]s
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }0BL0N`_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .>kccLr:z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2 {mY:\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |I}A> XG
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Kd/[ Bs%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Ehb?CnV#J
控制程序? T/wM(pr'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Mu '^OX82
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +MNSZLP]
r中的服务? P?q
G
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V;iL[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? JlC<MQ?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? J[}gk u?C;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &;ZC< ? wS
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~VqFZasV
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? yX7CN5vVl
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? PyC;f8n'(
向导? ;48P vw>g}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @[d#mz
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N 8:"&WM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ezcS[r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? VLh%XoQx[
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? rWoe
?g
lnkstub.exe >? #Rin*HL##
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /B,B4JI)/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?CH?kP
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0 NQ7#A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {A]k%74-a
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0rk u4T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .L ojzx
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 20r N,@2<
n> MD\ZS
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N@cMM1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5mI?pfm
rver新的dns域? 6Cl+ KcJH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F~z_>1lpP&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? nU} ~I)@V
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CV!;oB&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? OM20-KDc5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? gI)w^7Gi
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <K.Bq]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? I:F 'S#
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? EvwbhvA(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0=OD?48<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error E x_L!9>!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D ^,\cZbY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M'\pkzx
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? CxJfrI_W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? pNp^q/- yB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J3H.%m!V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KU+( YF$1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d@-wi%,^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YO) ')&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? LIr(mB"Y0
work? R]CZw;zS_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3hc#FmLr2b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ` 6rrXU6|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .r ~'(g{qt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TT|-aS0l(u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ob0~VEH-
终端服务）? 7 ,$ axvLw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? M$,Jg5Dc
dav vI$TA
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? k?^%hO>[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,q8(]n 4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (-bRj#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? nc <qbN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "YuZ fL`bb
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? clHM8$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ha_@Yqg h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IK8% Q(.c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L< 0=giE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (.PmDBW
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? d F$KrwDK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +d =~LQ}*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2[.5o z`
许可? R @"`~#$$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gk"mr_03
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?^U c=
regsvc.exe >? BApa^j\?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `Gf{z%/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9^oo-,Su_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y0;,dv]
p trace statements? gC0;2
trace 设置? =Wj{]&`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O-Dc[t %
remrras.exe >? gyC^K3}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? HH7[tGF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <R>Q4&we(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N vcHv7,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9KX ym }
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /;DjJpwf0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^,Xa IP+[
服务? 6 0'6/3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L5/mO6;k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #`vVg GZ&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 658\#x8|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ja?s@Y}-9s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? VW {,:Ya
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }bp.OV -+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3a%xn 4P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5|CzX X#U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U>oW~Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0k %hY{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'X54dXS?l
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }0Y`|H\v
work? NJ<N %hcjK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `y'aH
'EEd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ):S!Nl
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2pz4rc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $1~c_<DN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uw_H: -J
终端服务）? =w6}\ 'X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Oohq9f#!
)qmFK
.;%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? goB;EWz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gd
K*"U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
F, zG;_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _1P`]+K\D$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? PzLJ/QER
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |!oXvXU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lO[E[c G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q 4) Ey
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? GJvp{U}y9I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n_J5zQJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V7BsE w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b )Tl*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g*F~8+]Y
许可? :Z[(A"dA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5E`JD
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >{b3>s ~T
regsvc.exe >? V; k#})_-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P0)AU i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? i$["aP~G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T!(sZf
p trace statements? {d,?bs)
trace 设置? -n-Z/5~ X
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6(>WG R
remrras.exe >?
k 1 RV'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l QWBCJ8y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? u (AA`S"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
^iuo^2+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D &-vq,c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i+I0k~wY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /~tP7<7A
服务? :s]\k%"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ** n y!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )%t7\1)B3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
