CMD运行指令 E[$['0
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: p,xM7 V"O)
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7}nOF{RH]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 M14pg0Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~ 9'64
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 [7$<sN<'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^6Xi o6W
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 PZ"xW0"-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $i =-A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,@<-h* m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 xE + Go
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #BM *40tch
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 FCI38? `%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >;HXH^q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^%\p; yhL
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 NMOTWA }2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;7qk9rz4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6 0hf)er
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 a8dR .
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 E{j6OX\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 u |#ruFR
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :s8,i$Ex
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 V @8X .R>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <KJ18/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 SLBKXj|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 o2%"Luf<
services.msc 服务 sX@e1*YE_
2K a z`5{hK
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? hf%W grO.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ti'OjoJL
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? A~h8 >zz*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? x!G\-2#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? rvOR[T>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? rNI3_|a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \QHM7C T
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !M}&dW2
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? S$V' _
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? js2?t~E]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? p%j@2U
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $BNn 1C8[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *r(iegO$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? M8
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {'{ssCL
calc.exe > 计算器? viKN:n! Ev
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [rGR1>U?i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? k9Yr&8B
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y5l4H8{h}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? zYH6+!VBH#
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? p61"a,Xc
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <; W4Th<4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GY0<\-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 23 +>K
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? >N44&W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8vnU!r
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? o'R_kadN[T
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? RU[{!E
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? a'Aru^e l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? V8&%f xn+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ip?Ueaei
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 'L= g(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >oLM2VJ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :qw:)i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 92eS*x2@
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? JQI`9$asuC
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? OB5{EILej
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? CYG'W FvZZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? u!;kBs
comclust.exe > 集群? ZH/|L?Q1U
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? vR#A7y @ !
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? |A &Nv~.)
conime.exe > ime控制台? R%}OZJ_
control.exe > 控制面板? h&[!CtPm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #O=^%C 7p
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? dqPJ 2j $\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? l,pq;>c9a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? RrGS$<
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0d. lF:
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? B*K%&w10~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? o"TEmZUP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? NIQa{R/H
dcphelp.exe > ?? nn5S 7!
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H`B%6S /
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5v!Uec'+
ddmprxy.exe >? R 3%T}^;f
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 'j>^L
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E70
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? x&8fmUS:@;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Zna
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,_P(!7Z8
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A~O
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Ow+7o@$"/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? H;Z{R@kf
dllhst3g.exe >? W= PDOzB>K
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T\. 8og
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R0-ARq#0<
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *s;$`8fM<
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CK'C f{S
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5as';1^P&*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~"+[VE5
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Sg')w1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? / >.&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >-EoE;s
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /8J2,8vZ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z[ IG+2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _ 4Hf?m7z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *E+) mB"~
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? UU$ +DL
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $?ke "
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7A3 e-51 >
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? um I#P,%[
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 69O? sIk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8t9sdqM/C
expand.exe > 解压缩? 'xr\\Cd9s
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "c1vW<;
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0z.`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "R4~
8 r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8Bo'0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? cg0L(oI~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tul5:} x3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )1lYfJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &'T7 ~M:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? gaTI:SKzc
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7-6_`Q2}Y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #^xiv/ sV
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? SYa!IL-B
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? NVJvCs)3f
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? oA_AnD?G+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? sN^R Z0!>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne PM o>J|^
ction 就是ftp了? j"}alS`-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~`8`kk8
grovel.exe >? aMh2[I
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? > YN<~z-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? b3y@!_'c
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? lq1pgM ?Kf
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7}TjOWC
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? {Qlvj.Xw
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? N ?0V0B
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? cz&F OP+!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? .VTHZvyn
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ]>*Z 1g;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o5 . q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? xqM R[W\x
控制程序? 0m51nw~B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? UO>p-M
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? z`f1|Ok
r中的服务? ,v>P05
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 611:eLyy&l
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? spd>.Cm`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u=R F6V|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Bam7^g'*!3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? y*|"!FK
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? GZ*cV3Y` &
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $I>.w4G}
向导? b _cD
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Jr
9\j3J{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ze!7qeW
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CbI[K|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8(5}Jo +
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? SP5/K3 t-*
lnkstub.exe >? u@[D*c1!H
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? b@z /6y!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? PHZA?>Q7Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? < E!M<!h
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? O62H4o T
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?5jkb
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^Shz[=fd
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nOp\43no
WPpl9)Qc
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? EcBSi995dj
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _ z{:Q
rver新的dns域? O N]
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0rjxWPc
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {b= ]JPE
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ![{> f6{J
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N3 07lGb
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ;~#rd L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Abd&p N
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *<"xF'C
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $IUT5Gia`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? kd 9hz-*
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~t.*B& A
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &0*j nb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +8v^J8q0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]'EtLFv)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qOqQt=ObU
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~4`LOROC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'k{pWfn=<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p\ WW~qD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }{ J<Wzw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uIiE,.Uu}
work? @K3<K (
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? D42Bm&JocO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z dlysr#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gp$oQh#37;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wm=!tx\`k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y.=ur,Nd
终端服务）? TG=) KS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^%VMp>s
z
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jn&[=Y-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qfd/t<? |D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Q"h/o"-h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J 'G 6 Z7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }q^ M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G &I\Za;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @{ _[bKg
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? m}54yo
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h# c.HtVE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? rwWs\ ~.H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AcqsX BKd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s5_[[:c=^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q"7rd?r52
许可? U p=J&^.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .DR ^<Qy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ] ?w hx &+
regsvc.exe >? ]vo&NE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A.8{LY;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fjVGps$ j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3 J%(2}{y
p trace statements? kq&xH;9=.
trace 设置? T PEg>[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u/-u l
remrras.exe >? 2+y<&[A8U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UIPi<_Xa
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wl|cipy"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9. :r;H G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P(D 0ru
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K: hZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v[~e=^IIsl
服务? -T3 z@k
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? yE1M+x./
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "& h;\hL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y%eFXYk.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /R\]tl#2j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "5:^aC]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,kS3Ioj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B7HN NX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Hs,pY(l ^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .;nU"
a3'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Jse;@K5y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? W x O2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |-t>_+. J'
work? QCjC|T9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? D&0y0lxI@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l`"i'P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |Rk9 W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )lB 3U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wyG7SA
终端服务）? -!w({rP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
J" :R,w`
sv}k_6XgY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #Xdj:T<*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M18<d1*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? pHO,][VZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? , gY bi-E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j'xk [bM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /XEt2,sI9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Zw4z`x 1f
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S: b-+w|*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :&59N^So|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9UbD =}W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? bm` x;M^M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xhq-$"B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? VH*4fc T'D
许可? i"4&UJu1;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _'O XrT#Q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J%9)&a W
regsvc.exe >? g$CWGB*%lm
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fm u;Pb]r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wgETL|3-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <4 {Jm 8zJ
p trace statements? yAyq-G"sO
trace 设置? a%FM)/oI|T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g+:Go9k!F
remrras.exe >? hv4om+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )P|&o%E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >5%;NI5
G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p]lZ4#3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;kE|Vx
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cM|!jnKm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? cT&!_g#g
服务? /O *4/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z yh #ygH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +x L*`fn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
