CMD运行指令 18Emi<&A
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _0I@xQj-
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E{@[k%, _
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 EX"yxZ~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ul# r
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x1<|hTPk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9M ]_nP Y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 +|f@^-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 o;*Q}Gr<M
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 g2]Qv@nxw
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 u@444Vzg
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 `@%LzeGz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ` %}RNC
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -RLOD\ZBh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4e
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y>LBl]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @+DX.9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,)io5nZF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5tw hm
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 F[MFx^sT{
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Mfk Z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T>>c2$ x
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 u :b=\T L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Xc.`-J~Il
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #z42C?V
services.msc 服务 cb bFw
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? m+ 9#5a-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;a3}~s
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |a@L }m
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? hG rdtsH?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? kcEeFG;DQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
lRQYpc\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 2zpr~cB=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? DwF hK*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @|!z 9Y*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z :gyz$9w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Va8&Z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? JS77M-A c
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n@w%Zl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9 $X-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -qoH,4w
calc.exe > 计算器?
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? rlD8D|ZG
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? V8(-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? pot~<d`:K"
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ce(#2o&`
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2rMpgV5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? # "an9<
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w
= KPT''!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? QW"! (`K
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? .(vwIb8\_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0YHFvy)
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 45oR=A t n
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? I@3MO0V^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? r*Xuj=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? SX*RP;vHy
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Js;h%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Mp]rUPK
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? W>LR\]Ti@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r
:dT z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? /<3UQLMa
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1&2>LE/P
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? fR|A(u#9
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T;#FEzBz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Wjc'*QCP l
comclust.exe > 集群? e# bn#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? { b{s<@?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? (w{j6).3Dj
conime.exe > ime控制台? qWw= 8Bq
control.exe > 控制面板? #Dac~>a'
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *h|U,T7ew
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? A=4OWV?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? / j^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0`hdMLONR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9VT;ep
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? xkn;,`t^lJ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? v2?ZQeHr_(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5)E @F9N
dcphelp.exe > ?? S[N5 ikg
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W4N{S.#!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? F5Va+z,j g
ddmprxy.exe >? j@9T.P1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ;);kEq/=P
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h\e.e3/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $u.z*b_yy
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1"g<0
W
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? .u:GjL'$
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a
=QCp4^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? z:;CX@)*
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,s(, S
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? HP =+<]?{G
dllhst3g.exe >? 8_8l.!~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =Uh$&m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? xA/D'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nK,w]{<wG!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hQ i2U
dosx.exe > dos扩展? KSvE~h[#+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ys~x $
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o@Oqm> ]SS
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nlYNN/@"
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? O CUr{Nh
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? &vJH$R
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HhpDR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _L PHPj^Pg
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xwr8` ?]y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "8RSvT<W^5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ! z**y}<T
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? P'2Qen*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? E3i4=!Y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Zh,71Umz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !?XC1xe~R
expand.exe > 解压缩?
eIlva?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? FtZ?C@1/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? >bxS3FCX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? YN,A )w:]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M{\I8oOg
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? WM{ =CD
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? xmX 4qtAL
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /B3i C#?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K;(mC<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^"g~-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OPi 0~s
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,>M[@4`,U
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +%&yJ4 -
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? G3 m Z($y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? P3%5?.S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Kgv T"s.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne %$I;{ -LD
ction 就是ftp了? ?(PKeq6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? g\U-VZ6;p
grovel.exe >? -12U4 h<e
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? a}d@
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? d1*<Ll9K
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ebq4g387X
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? nNm`Hfi
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4W])}C %
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? qLCR ] _*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? N;d] 14|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Dq Pw#<"H
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !<oe=)Iz|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? TseGXYH
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~@!bsLSMU
控制程序? I|OoRq
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 92c HwWZ!
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T+$[eWk"a
r中的服务? B[}6-2<>?C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? H.;Q+A,8^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \!(zrfP{(
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @L`jk+Y0vF
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? K'xV;r7Nt
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? S @Y39
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7nSxi+6e
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? fOHxtHM
向导? 5N]" ~w*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @d_M@\r=j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? KXrjqqXs
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? D=$)n_F
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? xoL\us`A
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Q/?$x*\>
lnkstub.exe >? [K Qi.u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Kq!3wb;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }b}m3i1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? df=f62
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~~.}ah/_d
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ta0|^KAA
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _GPe<H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <%^&2UMg
Ni>[D" |
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Smh,zCc>s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? vI?, 47Hj+
rver新的dns域? 7^Uv7< pw
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? h;Qk @F
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sT.ss$HY9,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? TvM~y \s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 2eogY#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q )GdD==
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? maZ)cW?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +t.b` U`-
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xo )P?-
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? [UR-I0 s!/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6Zo}(^Ovz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 54,er$$V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p C DmXB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W)/#0*7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^OdP4m(
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }vuARZ>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K"6vXv4QO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? iscz}E,Y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `V1]k_h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qK+5 NF|
work? Sdo -nt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ef\ -VKh
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mDWG7 Asp
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i%/+5gq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x; S @bY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S/ *E,))m
终端服务）? gUlo]!$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +|v90ed
OI*H,Z "
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wkq 66?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .}t
e>]A*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [0of1eCSl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v19-./H^
j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4*L_)z&4;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x2EUr,7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -=="<0c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +vH4MwG$.&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J ,hCvm
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mw!F{pw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '91/md5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `uFdwO'DD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {ax:RUQxy
许可? /z !% d%"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? oDR%\VY6T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \bF{-" 7.
regsvc.exe >? H|*m$| $,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [
3Gf2_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7_L;E~\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RN1_ S
p trace statements? bOB \--:]
trace 设置? _#niyW+?~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? do%&m]# ;
remrras.exe >? a [C@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? KXy6 Eno
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $ `c:&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9Na$W:P
c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +0&/g&a\R
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? eDMO]5}Ht
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2T35{Q!=F
服务? eavV?\uV%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? . vV|hSc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |=w@H ]r
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y `UaB3q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? = &]L00u.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^ c<Ve'-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Wr i<h:1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /(cPfZZ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? VRMXtQ*1Dm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d~H`CrQE*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &HW9Jn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O?2DQY?jT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +nL[MSw
work? ![1rzQvGDb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -~1~I
e2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Tx D#9]Q`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m@ c)Xci
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Nc`L;CP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? UVP vOtZj
终端服务）? WE?5ehEme
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 29Ki uP
fex@,I&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f 8~_E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tbq;h ?D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <YY 1 4p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >Ry01G]_/h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *pq\MiD/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !a `&O-ye
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a9gLg
&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Cr Lrw T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^sw?gH*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [WmM6UEVS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wT@og|M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? icgfB-1|i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l **X^+=$
许可? d H! *!r>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6Oq 7#3]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Vk suu@cch
regsvc.exe >? XSRsGTCC=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \hXDO_U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I,tud!p`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? { FkF
p trace statements? ^W ^OfY
trace 设置? @dK Tx#gZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `3pW]&
remrras.exe >? 'DR!9De
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? eFgA 8kY)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^[[P*NX3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ax`o>_)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R _C)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zPO9! ?7|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? V! Uc(
服务? 6m93puY`7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K1KreYlF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N7"W{"3D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
