CMD运行指令 9 wR D=a
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S} UYkns*
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 n 3$=&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Q$U.vF7BnP
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }BM`4/
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 VvW4!1Dl
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \Y zKEYx+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qR
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Hj K8y@j
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 (5jKUQ8Q >
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5b"=m9{g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 FL \pgbI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^rfR<Q`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 UUfM 7gq
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4|_xz; i
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 q,ie)`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <2]h$53y!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 CCG 5:xS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fh`Y2s|:7R
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6k0Awcr
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd nX:E(9q7c
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 "}_ J"%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,5zY1C==Ut
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1L::Qu%E
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :.AC%'S
services.msc 服务 (DvPdOT+3
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? o+hp#e
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? !X7z y9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =k<b* 8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? O;4S<N
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R^` }DlHX
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #"6 l+}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? D-@6 hWh~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ru`afjc
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 5*2hTM!
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &]a(5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8US35t:M
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Gs"lmX-{$j
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |rJN
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o% +w:u.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :a Cf@:']
calc.exe > 计算器? 9K}DmS
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 'E #L6,&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H 2I
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? !KXcg 9e
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kq=Htbv7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? t'Yd+FK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? mH;t)dT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N_:!uR
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Lf x a^0
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e6'0g=Y#
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? W=
NX$=il
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? EUt2 S_2P
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ])y)]H#{
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ^) s6`:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? vrmMEWPV
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? JUw|nUnl?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? NUiv"tAY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r^.9
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? o ]p$
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cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? o!h::j0,~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? VB/75xK_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =UO7!vr;[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? I[Bp}6G
comclust.exe > 集群? hFoeVM[h
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? }6LcimQyK
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,hNs{-*
conime.exe > ime控制台? RoHX0
control.exe > 控制面板? qK;J:G T>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? OkQ<
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? b/.EA' /
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }c8e t'HYf
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L7 FFa:#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 8B6(SQ p%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? U{EcV%C2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -"Kjn `8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 71(ppsHk
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ld:-S,2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? a$uD oi
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6G4~ -_
ddmprxy.exe >? xPF.c,6b4=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }c9RDpjh~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }:?_/$};
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D'g@B.fXd
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?jO <<@*2S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? c;b<z|}z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? : [?7,/w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 'h&>K,U?5
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Tw/7P~*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? } 5" Rj<
dllhst3g.exe >? ]\ZJaU80I~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I7XM2 xM
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? to G- Dz&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? j5hQ;~Fa|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? IwXQbJ3v_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,UVd+rY}
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? vG}\Amx+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? sWA-_ 4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? j bOwpyH
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? vE t=enQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? aQWg? ,Ju6
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5#_ GuL%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V+' zuX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R,!a X"]|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _B 4 N2t$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Ey& A\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? gv jy'Rm
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? qi_uob
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ( F R
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J k<b#SZ[b
expand.exe > 解压缩? v>h c\H1P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? NCkrf]*F-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? jRk1Iu| 7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !9C]Fs*`?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? B& 3@b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *~ #`LO
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {R~L7uR @O
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M1DV 9~S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Kv5 !cll5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 6XhS
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -k,}LJjo
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]nS9taEA
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? O St~P^1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #R= 6$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? jfR!M07|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (=53WbOh/t
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne cpq0' x \
ction 就是ftp了? O,&p"K&Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %[?{H} y
grovel.exe >? Q `h@-6N
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [H RP&jr
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Xs4G#QsA J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r)w]~)8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? L ~M6 ca"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Gn qun%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]waCYrG<sY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? <ot%>\C
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :; 3y^!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? rYyEs
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g3w-Le&T
控制程序? s\
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? SP|Dz,o
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? V+y:!t`
r中的服务? }?d
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1z8 AK"8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y?s#pSX;N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? wdgC{W Gl
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? aj]%c_])(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Bj Uz"69
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ps]s
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? J}&xS<
向导? 8+~|!)a
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7[7Sm^Tw
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WkY>--^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0V#eC
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0>?78QL9<
lnkstub.exe >? ?37Kc,o
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? kasx4m]^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? N5GQ2V
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -} <W|r
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? cW, 6 MAQo
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R$ 40cW3`
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ll 6|Wh X
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G0$,H(]~
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FBK 6{rLMc
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? %xI,A '#
rver新的dns域? Si%K|$?@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? tB{O6=q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? LMte,zs>
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -RnQ8Iu o
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~C],?X(zk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? itIzs99 j
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? : ~]ha
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?)#}Nj<R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? J\k v}v
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "(#]H;!W
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v.I >B3bEg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `BHPj p>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W 7Y5~%@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E MKv)5MH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? du4Q^-repC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [L@ vC>G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H@ ,(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? U.QjB0;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? as6YjE.Yy
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? snyg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vSy#[9}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B?J #NFUb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qS|t7 *
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? sIh,@b
终端服务）? 7*r7Q '
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $n?@zd@53
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? HGpj(U:`c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "(rG5z3P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NrdbXPHceN
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <ibEo98
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L?e N( L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %< w)#eV?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m [FH>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Cuq=>J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?F9:rUyN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @9^ozgg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~vIQ-|8r:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (1(dL_?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? HW( cA}$
许可? Q<V?rPAcx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *w53 8Vb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P*6B+8h"5g
regsvc.exe >? D?3^> h
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 14p <0BG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fWywegh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0x\bDWZ_
p trace statements? T Prqb
trace 设置? Gt^Fj&^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u<l[S
remrras.exe >? Wo @0yF@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o'Byuct
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? UmSy p\i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U1t 7XZ3e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g9`z]qGWS:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4~3 N;]X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J
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服务? W7lR 54%|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~I%m[fQ S
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [' ~B &
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? V3NQi j(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #,1Kum
bG3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $ Aw"?&d"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E
hR Od
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r_f?H@ v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `r:n[N=Y&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {f \/2k3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kqfO3{-;{:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tB_GE t2M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f\}fUg 2
work? $]eITyC`P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "RH pj3 si
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -#
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? V(|@6ww
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %OeA"#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <0r2m 4z
终端服务）? w NlC2is
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =G%k|
9@LL_r`?<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I dsPB)k_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qx-/t 9`!Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "/e:V-W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /G`'9cD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3,2|8Q,((!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XrY\ot`,D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9K`(Ys&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 60B6~@]P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IvFxI#.ju
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l&@]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B zmmE2~*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A{Jp>15AVg
许可? diF-`~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p0j QQg
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n
7Ma b
regsvc.exe >? 0 drt,k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? AM4lAq_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 18 ApHp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8LI,'XZ
p trace statements? 4NaL#3
trace 设置? uOzol~TU)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tA2P y
remrras.exe >? fk5x IW
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &DQyJJ`k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .v?x>iV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \wR $_X&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !2-f%x]tO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A
d NQS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^= f<WKn
服务? WC6yQSnY&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I d6H~;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F7!g+LPc<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
