CMD运行指令 b`;&o^7gMO
`:0Auw9h
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <<@F{B7h
/7.//klN
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]4lC/ &nm
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {9Q**U`w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 z'gJ y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ]2@lyG#<<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d5=& :cF
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9El{>&Fs4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 T=g2gmo9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 PbV1FB_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 4O{,oN~7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 D7jbo[GgS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #B_H/9f(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 H5jk#^FD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 LW!4KA]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 yhnPS4DC
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {t]8#[lo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 &$~ir I
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yi -0CHo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -BwZ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {aU|BdATI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {817Svp@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 A9GSeW<
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :j32 :/u
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f]Rh<N$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4P7r\ hs
services.msc 服务 X&M04
2K LMp^]*)t
19Mu}.+;
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? . lSoC `HE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <?Z]h]C^o
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? e Zg>]<L
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |h.@Xy
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? w,<n5dMv
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7eFFKl
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %T}*DC$&S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? oC3W_vH.%
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Juk'eH2^s
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? L /N%ft]!T
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? dTwYDV}:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? fK^;?4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @$ ~;vS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? JE eXoGKd
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 2LCOB&-Ww
calc.exe > 计算器? S ++j wP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? d^5x@E_Td
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mWMtz]M}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 1>bNw-kz7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +h1X-K:I
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? yy`XtJBWWs
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? n<A<Xj08T9
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >5 2%^ ?
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p y%:,hi
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X'/'r.b6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6R#igLm
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [z'jL' \4
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rX?%{M,xFw
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]r\!Z
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? '*G8;91u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? r( bA>L*mk
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? UhU"[^YO
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $OzVo&P;
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? R)=){SI:1)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? /:C<{m.[}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? o"p['m*g
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? nIfp0U*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Jpn= ^f[rm
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? j=u)
z7J
comclust.exe > 集群? L=I;0Ip9y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2~yj
=D27Z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {} H/N
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ns\};j?TU*
control.exe > 控制面板? ofs'xs1C
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ZsP>CELm@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? CSBDSz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? NLt" yD3t
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0W)| n9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +$ #h6V
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Q5Epq
sKyC
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? kR8,E 6Up
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5? f!hB|6
dcphelp.exe > ?? EZZE(dq@gf
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? oE,TA2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1So`]N4
ddmprxy.exe >? " z -tL
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? rr G}; A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nZEew .T:6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m;ju@5X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? R_ )PbFw
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? m!3D5z] n9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? bicbCC6kC
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 'oUTY *
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Fx:4d$>;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <00=bZzX
dllhst3g.exe >? S Erh"~[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~G. MaSm
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? WwxV} ?Cf+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @c).&7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? y qP=6
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *Xh#W7,<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ! iK{q0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? e Wr6@
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p!\ GJ a",
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `r0lu_.$]4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t~":'le`zr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8= g~+<A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p ^9o*k`u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Z tc\4
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Y dyz-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7vc4 JO]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uXb} o UC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? xxld. j6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? g@Rs .Zq
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }[(v(1j='~
expand.exe > 解压缩? _`,ZI{.J^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /L./-92NH4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? u~~ ~@p
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wn\ R|'Rdz
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? v4Kf{9q#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ] 2A2<Q_,
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?6h~P:n.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? n3$u9!|P
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3#eAXIW[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -vc
,O77z"
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +x<OyjY5?]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? L^K,YlNBR
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? bgkBgugZhX
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :m >Vp
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? PzustC|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? BnaI30-
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;J:* r0
ction 就是ftp了? $f>(TW
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? q(Ow:3&
grovel.exe >? bH!_0+$P
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? q#\B}'I{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? OjrZ6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? i`?yi-R&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \[%_ : 9eq
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _joW%`T8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y=y
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .:e#!~Ki
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8 ~g~XUl
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G-vBJlt=t
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ENmfbJ4d~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? v6Vd V.BI
控制程序? h x _,>\@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? p5 ! B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4P1<Zi+<
r中的服务? epWTZV(1x
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Bu :h_sV D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W7k0!Grrl
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? s>A!Egmo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? x EX"pd
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {6V;$KqH6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7U:-zfq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? O@[jNs)].
向导? F@+FXnz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? $i:wS=
w'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2YU-iipdOq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? d[cqs9=\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )#NT* @j`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :n@ j"-HA
lnkstub.exe >? 9KqN .
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g$z9 ( i+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? W.B;Dy,Y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? i4',d#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {C% #r@6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >EMsBX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .V4w+:i
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &zGf`Zi6*%
aGl*h" &
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? o$S/EZ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fj/sN HU
rver新的dns域? Mya l3UF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 51,RbADB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l6YToYzE 2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? = V)88@W
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? BA1|%:.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? M9 _G
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `PV+.V}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 7W{xK'|]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3 &aB U [
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? /b$0).fj@,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fmDn1N-bG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2l7Sbs7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m'L7K K-Y)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'aq9]D_k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z~JX@s0v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lphELPh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u$3wdZ2&m
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6m=FWw3y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6:(R/9!P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? UG]]Vk1d]
work? |=dm xfj@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .e^AS~4pl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ( %i)A$i6a
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u:6PAVW?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yMJ Y6$Ct
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? k|ol+
9Z
终端服务）? R(i2TAaaU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )ZyEn%
c*5y8k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~If{`zWoC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? IQ& o%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +c8cyx:^f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0v~E u>Rg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vP_V%5~yN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &~%(
RO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n@hf{hA[a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Fj0a+r,h!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rO_| _nV[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r`; "
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 01 /?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fn!(cE|`E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 17itC9U
许可? #6jdv|fu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yNVmTb9mF
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &_DRrp0 CN
regsvc.exe >? gypE~@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? TAkM-iyH]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l7.W2mg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Eyv |~D
p trace statements? x[ sSM:
trace 设置? E(0(q# n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OG M 9e!
remrras.exe >? eH* u,/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :;w b{q$O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !Q`vOVSUD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z_Nw%V4kr
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3#IU^6l:1S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? RWN2 P6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #ny&bJj
服务? d1MVhE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *jBn
^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R^fk :3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? AADvk_R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :4{;^|RgU
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W WO@UL GY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V4('}Q!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +
lha =
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 97$1na3gq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #WOb&h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7c:5 Ey
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aCL_cVOMR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W?(^|<W
work? Fu
K(SP3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6l{=[\.Xa
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .szs?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? a ]P S `
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Jkc1ih`^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Kg #5
@;
终端服务）? ?pT\F t V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
Ji>
m &U
$ V
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o9tvf|+z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U 0$?:C+?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K?y!zy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wbC'SOM
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [M^ur%H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `=]I -5#.W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *-!&5~o/U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? r A*"22v=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oNgu- &
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gF snL*L0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? WsA(8Ck<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^:b%Q O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w% Ug9
许可? g@&@ ]63
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ; 'o:1{Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R!v ?d2
regsvc.exe >? -&#H@Gyw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #-QQ_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bS0z\!1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l_G&#sQ0
p trace statements? Wcgy:4K3
trace 设置? ([-xM%BI6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
QE:%u T
remrras.exe >? Q7ez?]j 6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? aB`x5vg7ho
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k)2L <Lmn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n9J.]+@J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y.zS?vv 2g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? t=`bXBX1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,{@,dw`lUz
服务? ~%6GF57gC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q%xvS,oI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $/sQatic
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
