CMD运行指令 Gb) iB
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]3cf}Au
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0a-:x 4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u~Cqdr5
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 I&@@ v\$*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 \:^n-D*fX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 aNEy1-/(\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 RJm8K,3#
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -2~ yc2:>A
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]cY'6'}Hz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,,-3p#P bw
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p{QKj 3ov
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 u>Kvub
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?ew]i' 9(
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 N= Yi : +
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }U1{&4Ph
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 WmBnc#>gK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
x a,LV
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]=$ ay0HC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /9^0YC;Y*
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd N.cRZm%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 JS.' v7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `6F8Kqltr
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9 W
r( w
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n ;Wf|>
services.msc 服务 {oC 69n:
2K K#yH\ fn8
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +*~3"ww<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? eEFT(e5.>3
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? eWs^[^c.<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jWCC`0
T
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? < qi ap2
at.exe > 计划运行任务? enepAu-="p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? O!yn
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^^(ZK 6 d
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _!Q\Xn
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -$p- o
Z)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? a{6|[a R
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? AFA*_9Ut
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? aM1JG$+7 G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? cHd39H9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? d$
7 b
calc.exe > 计算器? )y Y;%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? a"N_zGf2$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Vp94mi#L }
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? : \`MrI^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =l_"M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~ 1!kU 4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 9_dsiM7CT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :CHd\."%+1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l O@Ba;x
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? M57( ,#g
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? sbIhg/:ok
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ZU 6a
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L zy|<:K+$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $ {"St&(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? o8"xoXK5xf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4x >e7Kf
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @~ HD<K
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #bH[UId[
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? a}{! %5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? GDntGTE~sk
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Fj e%hcV
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |e(x< [s5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L0~O6*bk
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? s2kynQ#a
comclust.exe > 集群? MeS$+9jV(
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? zvg&o)/[
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {S~$\4vC!
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2J <Z4Ap
control.exe > 控制面板? 14zzWzKx
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ShxX[k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5eJd$}Lbc
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6Z=H>w
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6.=b^6MV
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1j(, VW
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =jh:0Q<43+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? upKrr
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? aP gG+tu
dcphelp.exe > ?? $ Q4b~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? RT9@&5>il
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^)I:82"|?
ddmprxy.exe >? d_hcv|%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A ed"J5[a
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {F[Xe_=#"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %m`QnRX?D
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ij^!TY[0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -Ox HQ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a#=-Aj-
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? =7> ~u
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? l{g( z !
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? st>t~a|T
dllhst3g.exe >? =u TV\)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >Fh@:M7z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '@P[fS Q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Ckp=d
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @YELqUb*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? p
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p,/^x ~m3a
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? bHM
.&4G
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e^T F.D?RS
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +V^_ksi\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6iC:l%|u
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? h'+ s wPh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }rZp(FG@*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? g<Xwk2_=g
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2} -W@R
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? d8I/7
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }z #8vE;
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 'cv/"26 #
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bcG-js-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? D Sp@
expand.exe > 解压缩? Pe. D[]S
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? We2=|AB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? w93,N+es6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *yx :nwmo
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? FqfeH_-U
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Sz&`=x#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cA kw5}P
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4(]k=c1<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @U5o;X!qU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &[uGfm+@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? = v-D}eJQ=
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? q6dq@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? S6
*dp6 8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? c-F& 4V
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >8so'7(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? YuZnuI@m9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ] M/w];:
ction 就是ftp了? ]Az >W*Y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? QG.FW;/L,
grovel.exe >? v*pVcBY>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9viC3bj. o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? "rtmDNpL
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3h&s=e!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Z)<>d.
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? cl:YN]BK
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (iFhn*/
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _wMz+<7bY
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4Bz~_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Y]PZ| G)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d{ &z^
控制程序? bZ)Jgz
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;FU d.vg{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (DU{o\=
r中的服务? _
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? :
SNp"|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? w[iQndu
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? WG,{:|!E
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5o?bF3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /dAIg1ra
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? YL]x>7T~4t
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9ccEF6o0=
向导? VCI G+Gz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3HD=)k
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? s$Mj4_p3l
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?^5x
d1>E
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;rX4${h
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? X!m/I
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lnkstub.exe >? ty ~U~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^t"\PpmK<d
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? <m!\Ma
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @m6E*2Gg
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +.=a
R<Q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? kci H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? F n\)*; ^
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 2neiUNT
xGqZ8v`v
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Lt)t}0
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? vCJjZ%eO%D
rver新的dns域? :mij%nQ>$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? j$,`EBf`:<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &wJ"9pQ~6E
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? plca`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4H'9y3dk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? xk,E
A U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? MxY CMe4S[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? qz 'a.]{=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Wl1%BN0>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 2axH8ONMu
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error c7'Pzb)'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &{>~ |^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9T\:ID= h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SpkD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9%x[z%06
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \ZA%"F){
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pJqayz V
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )|:| .`H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qYE -z( i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (+_Amw!W
work? 2a{ eJ89f
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >q`G?9d2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %P?W^mI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? RtSk;U1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? rHMsA|xz6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? t{$t3>p- t
终端服务）? hHdC/mR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TO QvZ?_
SQ@@79A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]LD@I;( _
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sGV%O=9?2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @r#> -p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &.d~
M1Mz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aFLm,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %;gD_H4mm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R \iU)QP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? U!('`TYe
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _c[t.\-`]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZI1[jM{4^F
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fPst<)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K]RkKMT,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >J4_/p>Qs
许可? *-2u0 %
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wsM5T B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $Cte$ jg{;
regsvc.exe >? `74A'(u_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (HY|0Bgr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x;uj R<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m Wtwp-
p trace statements? <.Pr+ g
trace 设置? 0%vXPlfnY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $"sf%{~
remrras.exe >? <jV_J+#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? KnlVZn[3t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /<GygRs
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .Emw ;+>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )5 hS;u&b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k*M1m'1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QQqWJ q~
服务? n *U1
M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S53[K/dZo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Nhs]U`s(g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? # *\PU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dq[CT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N 1_nBQF )
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^ /c&Ud
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )PZ'{S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e KET8v[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0?k/vV4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? JrO2"S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O GSJR`yT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RzXxnx)]q
work? R:=i/P/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X)`? P*[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y!!p:3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Aj-}G^>#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W*gu*H^s~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $$AKz\
终端服务）? oMcX{v^"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +,If|5>(
}56"4/ Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f:e~ystm
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !qT.D:!@zF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H+F'K
XP*K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EY':m_7W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6M F%$ K3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tFXG4+$D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ot5
$~o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W&)O i ZN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9J*m!- hOY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P$\( Bd\76
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W%)
foJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R|Y)ow51
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Bx2E9/S3
许可? Q']:k}y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \3Ys8umKq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |0BmEF
regsvc.exe >? ,0;E_i7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t/pHdxX*C7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rJ K~kKG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &!a[rvtZ+
p trace statements? Jt@7y"<
trace 设置? gQ h;4v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p\~ l PXK
remrras.exe >? \%f4)Qb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 27}k63 \
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pJ 1 GB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? uG~%/7Qt{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'Q ?nU^:F#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? IKH#[jW'IB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5Tkh 6 s
服务? =]E;wWC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j?#S M! f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e$fxC-sZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
