CMD运行指令 o*DN4oa)
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: K8>zF/# +
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 85n1eE
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D}dn.$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iVB86XZ`
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wF|fK4F
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 NWM 8[ dI
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 V n*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 xnmmXtk
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 jp 0 <pw_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 r30 < (nF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <\NY<QIwFw
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -j73Wz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 G]+&! 4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 k `0>36
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 A%`[mc]4#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V'kX) $
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1#.>a$>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 G '6@+$ppS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Qp/QaVQ+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ta v*+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd H*[ M\gN$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 X:6c}p%,!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @&X|5p"[g
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +)y^ ' Qs
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 { j hr<
services.msc 服务 VY~yg*
2K +6';1Nb@
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (vb
SM}P
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? e6d<dXx
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q OSM}ei>s
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Q V {}K
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? K{[%7AM
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '7+4`E
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cIav& Zko
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $u 9K+>.
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,wIONDnLZ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rcMwFE?|xq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? MrDc$p W G
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? %kdE un
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $Hj.{;eC/k
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }HY-uQ%@g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? w+yC)Rmz
calc.exe > 计算器? Cq'KoN% nQ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _>|
=L
W@7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R~)\3] "2m
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @7?#Y|`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? DpUbzr41+k
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? #7MUJY+
9
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? KTP8?Q"n0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "J4WzA%i
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E d_N[ I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? hnDBFQ{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 13@|w1 /Z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? cUA7#1\T=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 89o/F+ _b
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Nd zSz]q}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yn E)Xdh
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? kP-3"AC G
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7PtN?;rP
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^R# E:3e
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? I~ok4L?VB
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? h&-- ,A >
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? / (iFcMT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? =zKhz8B(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ApAO/q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :E:38q,hG
comclust.exe > 集群? (H
->IV
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? PK0%g$0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ie2WL\tR4
conime.exe > ime控制台? _i20|v
control.exe > 控制面板? Y*H|?uNF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? go'-5 in(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Mdl{}P0)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? maXG:l|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ;4.!H,d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4A_[PM
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? A1.7 O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? zmSUw}-4 N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _Em.
dcphelp.exe > ?? ><gG8MH0'
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? pKit~A,Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? bT^I "
ddmprxy.exe >? %?p1d!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ~v6OsH%vx
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =Ur}~w&H8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? aB7+Tb
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ][?G/*k
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ry%Mej:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T l2 C^ j
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? @wE5S6! B\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (X?%^^e!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 4}4Pyjh
dllhst3g.exe >? A29gz:F(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |j#C| V%kV
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1 D<_N
dns.exe > dns applications dns? J"=vE=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^yyC
[Mz
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wtH?
[>S;)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (2:/8 \_P
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? UN]f"k&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? / .W w6a~
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? r[lF<2& *R
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E| 6VX4`+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? aVK3?y2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D"ND+*Q [X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \E% 'Y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E
,|xJjh
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? )6|yb65ZUX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rL+!tH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]3K hgK%c8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? CS==A57I
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? l i0i"
expand.exe > 解压缩? } ^/9G17
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =
c>Qx"Sw
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? * :L?#Bw
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Z; A`oKd
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? <;#~l*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &!/}Qp
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^(|vsFzn
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `"&d a#N]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? h $L/<3oP6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;uw Ryd
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ] cGA~d
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? A7%:05
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UG'9*( *
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XVv K2(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k;w- E
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .)<(Oj|4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne rz@=pR :
ction 就是ftp了? -lhLA`6_R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? nIU 6h
grovel.exe >? 1rkE yh??
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B:!W$ <
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Z(Bp 0a
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~[\_N \rm
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? jC7&s$>Q"g
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? IF DZf x
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *T~Ve;3h;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ub;ZtsM,%
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8" fD`jtQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /XhIx\40 l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =u+d_'P7-R
控制程序? 2UFv9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? )e a :Q?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (Nx;0"5IX
r中的服务? M
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _c, '>aH=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }(1JaG
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? A@sZ14+f
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? + j W1V}h
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? V( -mD
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 'rr^2d]`ST
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7LU}Iiv
向导? /k<WNZM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
AiK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? jS wf*u
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \o/n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? uU:CR>=AKW
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? <oo
lnkstub.exe >? '*?WU_L(g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -*m+(7G\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }b0; 0j
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <_XWWT%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
8 `f jF/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $`- 4Ax4%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? =Q[b'*o7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Nqrmp" ]
1f8GW
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -tyK~aasQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4 =Krq6{
rver新的dns域? H8`(O"V
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? iTV) NsC}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $ pFo Rv
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q~j`Y mR|
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Vgyew9>E
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ijd XU8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? YJl("MZ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? CJXg@\ \/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #*g5u{k'P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 'I /aboDB
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h Dp6YV,q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? gF5a5T,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Jte#ZnP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? IrWD%/$H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? e a 00\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y:h}z).
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <1.A=_
M
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K
a(J52
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #~.w&~ :
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,ML[Wr'2
work? p$x{yz3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? " $ew~;z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Iz{R}#8CZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? sPb=82~z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `QUy; %+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4)<~4 '
终端服务）? (Gw,2 -A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }Iz7l{al
_ +^ 2^TW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ` /MvQ/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =l 0J b#d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }QsZ:J.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2d {y M(=(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? sqS=qC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XxaGp95so
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f~_th @K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y"6w,_'m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Cc, `}SP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %T[^D&9$,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =Od v8yhn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x
$zKzfHW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S>0nx ^P
许可? ZZ.m(A TR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D^-7JbE]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Kmdlf,[3d
regsvc.exe >? RJON90,J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cn-
nj]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vYU;_R
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V T.;:Q
p trace statements? TcGoSj<Z
trace 设置? s9>(Jzcf9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2*w:tT8+X
remrras.exe >? ]l(wg]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? | /|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `WOYoec
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yj$TPe_BW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,.o<no
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U7DCx=B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DtEwW1J
服务? $L2%u8}8:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? nxJee=qH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? o8Z[+;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B =@ jW z"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b Lnrbid
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? c. A|Ir
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2Gs$?}"a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hG_?8:W8HT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gn{=%`[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @Kgl%[N mX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7 lo|dg80
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QERU5|.wc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F>X-w+b4r
work? " sgjWo6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? P/ oX DI8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tWdhDt8$&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Fbp{,V@F2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 07/L }b`P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >2?aZ`r+
终端服务）? ! 8@*F
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0iZGPe~
~kCwJ<E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &
``d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l6u&5[C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _NcY I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o iH|uIsqR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? # DjCzz\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /S\cU`ZVe
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JN FIT;L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? BvU"4d;x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j2P n<0U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1'4J[S\cM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =5s F"L;b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %G@5!|J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6st^4S5
许可? $^tv45
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vwr74A.g0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {@u<3 s
regsvc.exe >? XIWm>IQ[)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (#oycj^<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;_:Oo l,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a0*2) uL}
p trace statements? 8:.nEo'
trace 设置? e2C<PGUUB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ft@Wyo`^
remrras.exe >? !%Y~~'5 h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d xj*Q "K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ==cd>03 ()
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %o}(sShS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {NCF6M k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s(_+!d6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w^1Fi 8+
服务? F.)!3 YE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d3]hyTqbtm
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4q$H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
