CMD运行指令 Ly^bP>2i
MI(#~\Y~P
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {5X,xdzR
$H)!h^7^9
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 bQq/~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 K x) PK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]> Z9K@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 BLaNS4e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n-jP b064
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,vf#e= Z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /J_ ],KdU
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =M*pym]QSY
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 RC1bTM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 u<fZ.1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 > K,QP<B
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^W:a7cMw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M@h"Fu X:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :n{{\SSIgX
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~M H ^R1=]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 L8h!%56s
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ^zO{A ks
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ' fb\t ,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 FI?J8a
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd c;X,- Q9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 (2> q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <
B]qqqP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 & QfEDD J
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,'`yh|}G\
services.msc 服务 &u O-h
2K 612,J
9 m2FH~
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? w*/@|r39
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =gR/ t@Ld
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |k*bWuXgLs
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? <W8 %eRfU
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? l P= I0A-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e<1Ewml(]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? p2rT0gu!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? GeY!f/yQ<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? P% l?C?L
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? PcT]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? `f&::>5tD
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? a*X{hU 9P
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g 3[-[G^5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O9By5j 4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? VPT ?z
calc.exe > 计算器? wS9V@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^ }5KM87
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? fu~iF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? f9>pMfi:@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? K.wRz/M& g
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? z Gg)R
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #\Y`?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F5cN F 5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H^S <bZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :P2!& W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8r+u!$i!H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !x R9 I0V5
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? p\;8?x
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? j[dZ*Jr_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F::Ki4{jJ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rL"]m_FK
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }MMKOr(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [efU)O&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? b?iPQ$NyQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Nb ~J'"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b,+KXx
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? zT&"rcT">
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? #>:S&R?2t
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :nb|WgEc
comclust.exe > 集群? EFVZAY"+!;
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Et }%) M
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? K{DmMi];I
conime.exe > ime控制台? S
WTZ6(!oW
control.exe > 控制面板? %SIll
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?K2EK' -q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式?
Pm2LB<qS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? l\AdL$$Mb
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r`Fs"n#^-4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z;9D [ME#1
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3zKeN:w
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wt9f2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? iZnLgkk@
dcphelp.exe > ?? Jv 3G\9_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Gchs$^1`t
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;Krs*3
s
ddmprxy.exe >? &W<9#RPK'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? "D vZCf[}
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K7JZUS`C!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iVeH\a
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? P ~!,"rY
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? MLTS<pW/
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .J @mpJdY
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
J?Y,3cc.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <aaT,J8%[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? s 92ol0`
dllhst3g.exe >? ZEDvY=@a
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tpA-IL?KQw
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? AHuIA{AdUR
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [+b8
!'|&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #0h}{y
E
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -U$;\1--
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? hTEb?1CXU
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [6g$;SicT
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? }8}`A\ dgV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? J^#g?RHN>m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? N\tFK*U^I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2eRk_j]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fHZ9w K>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t D
8l0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x a]yq%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? yI d1J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _fn7-&6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool?
&gT@oS{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {Z <`@\K3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? |LLpG37_
expand.exe > 解压缩? |dHtv 6I
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9w f"5c
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Zi]E!Tgn
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Tzj v-9^V
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0w TOdCvmb
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? alzdYiGf
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t XrKC
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 58HAl_8W
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =IX-n$d`>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? J{a9 pr6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =c,7 uB
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? D{7^y>8_Y-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? *wJz0ex7R/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? _(:$
:*@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? vc 3r [mT
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? U&*%KPy`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9L-jlAo<
ction 就是ftp了? 1]0;2THx
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5Zhl@v,L%
grovel.exe >? SzeY?04zj:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? P $y'``
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a Yk: CYQ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &|'yqzS3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Mby4(M+&n
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E%8uQ2p(
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? qo \9 ,<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? eG2'W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? s 8K.A~5 w
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? F" M/gy
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? jp4-w(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hop|
xtai;
控制程序? XGe;v~L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @C=gMn.E
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &k_LK
r中的服务? 7KUf,0D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? byt$Wqdl
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 7 J6Z?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? FY )]yz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? g<^A(zM
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? | Axbx?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~bzac2Rp
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P =Q+VIP&
向导? RiQg]3o Y
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Jo;&~/ V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >tMI%r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <9xr? i=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {!? M!/d
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? dS Ty x#o
lnkstub.exe >? ~9k E.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^ ~1QA
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? |XNw&X1VF
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ui`EODhA(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "D4% A!i
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? o 4yl3o
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? x7gd6"10^
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? EAWBgOO8iC
%}~(%@qB>+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )'7Qd(4WT
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?A .ah
rver新的dns域? "8?Fl&=Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Dz2Z
(EXI~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }Cfl|t<5f
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Pq{p\Qkj
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? S{MB$JA
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? U %BtBPL
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )OQ<H.X
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?0sTx6x@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? GC r]x '
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ld|GY>rH
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6,~ 1^g*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? WH7UJ CQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \=|= (kt)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vQ2{ +5!|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Rq?t=7fX)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /d"@$+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PX23M|$!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V)5,E>;EN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? SE i\H$ !
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?< yYm;B
work? ;0 +Dx~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0/!0W% f[}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SS _6VE*sI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .ej+?QYwC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k5Q1.;fW76
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? jxhZOLG
终端服务）? x11r iK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j5/|1 N
`0_
Y| 4KB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >mMfZvxl%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? OfA+|xT&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VhMVoW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #
&5.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~d\V>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1BEc"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :w |=o9J
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ets6tM`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bF,.6iKI
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 't*]6^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -U9C{q?h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R/ E6n &R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'Yb E%i}
许可? {+{ p.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }F9#3W&`c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q 9 f5}
regsvc.exe >? $txF|Fj]^A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uz$p' Q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DNqC*IvuzM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p__N6a
p trace statements? rL+.3ZO):P
trace 设置? SGy2&{\Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? IBu \Sh -
remrras.exe >? 1L7^g*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y[ AB,Dd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uD{ xs
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ln , 9 v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X+,0;% p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v&]y zl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,BGUIu6
服务? PVljb=8F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tW-[.Y -M,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? i!RYrae
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? GGhk`z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S ^EAE]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ` ` Y k
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {%y|A{}c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @}{uibLD\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .O#7X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w?N>3`Jnf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,PJC FQMR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )4:]gx#cr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <1* \ ~CX
work? R4k+.hR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [)0^*A2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2@ZRz%(Oa&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4Xt`L"f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q.@% H}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CM[83>
终端服务）? 4"!kCUB
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B J I N
C"s-ttP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EymSrZw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #O8=M(- V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >w.%KVBJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z6Kp-z(l3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >*!^pbZfX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mU]^PC 2[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }ALli0n`V)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? = i Dd{$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cc}#-HKR[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9zCuVUcd$.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1 Qz@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G^ dzE/ :
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z
d@B6R
许可? [EZ=t k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? hy$VG%b;#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f4+wP/n&
regsvc.exe >? m^TN6/])
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ObS#aRq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V U5</si+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? eU e, P
p trace statements? lq, ]E/<&
trace 设置? kDM?`(r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U&a(WQV9&
remrras.exe >? ~.0'v [N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '^[+]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w8J8III\~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Zt =P 0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1cRF0MI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fZ;}_wR-H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hJir_=
服务? ssoE ,6kS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oK4xRv8Hd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^}wF^ _
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
