CMD运行指令 '":lB]hS
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~,oMz<iMV
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 gT0BkwIV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 VFURAYS
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 z8SmkL
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 e%@~MQ-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 >aj7||K
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 > dI LF
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ^h~x)@=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `lO[x.[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 kT"Kyd
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 LSGBq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 B&[M7i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 W;'!gpa
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 qUob?|
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2\jPv`Ia
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 X\@C.H2ttY
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 YkniiB[/
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 AP7Yuv`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]+XYEv
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 xp}hev^@$
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Z{ X|6.
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 jB$IyQ;@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %S*{9hm/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 'rO!AcdLU
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 WaVtfg$!
services.msc 服务 17oa69G
2K Q@<S[Qh[.
CF&6J$ZBgJ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? z$/_I0[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;*:]*|bw
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? naYrpK,.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [z`31F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Tgm nG/Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;CmS ~K:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? QS` PpyBkd
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? G~2jUyv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? B8V>NvE~o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4E]l{"k<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? aWWU4xe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3=FZ9>by
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? snf~}:&
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K;>9ZZtl
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? v9w'!C)b
calc.exe > 计算器? i|w81p^o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (e!0]Io@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? J'SZ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4'g;TI^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -0$55pa/@:
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? >VP=MbN
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? `\gnl'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E*V`":efS
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [E!oQVY
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? aE&,]'6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \?0&0;5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #sPHdz'3M
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9`I _Et
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? KxYwJ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? w+#C-&z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 86 W9rR
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6:Ch^c+IZ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? aY'C%^h]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]iN'x?Fo
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? #{?PbBE}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P9^-6;'Y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? trPAYa}W
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? uxtWybv
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7n8~K3~;
comclust.exe > 集群? wRcAX%n&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? CFzNwgv]z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \Xm,OE_v"
conime.exe > ime控制台? M=FxB;v
control.exe > 控制面板? z3&]%Q&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ewa wL"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? h{HF8>u[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =(NB%}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? AsAT_yv#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4wa`<H&S5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? QDs^Ije
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? iOR_[ y,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? F(k.,0Nc
dcphelp.exe > ?? !MYSfPdS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? zLD0RBj7p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? T (OW
ddmprxy.exe >? Ir`eL
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? /<@SFF.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *c~T@m~DR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !46RGU:I
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1crnmJ!C
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? s} UjGFP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? UDL!43K
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? x(hE3S#+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? '(f&P=[b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #E?(vA1
dllhst3g.exe >? Mr;E<Lj ^K
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? VL%UR{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~$iIVJ`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z*y`R
XE
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !V"<U2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !>{G,\^=pT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? P<l&0dPO8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? t]y
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? TD1 [
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? i5Zk_-\#H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ss~;m']68
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? "x=f=;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? !/}O>v~o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? <,Ue
0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?ooe'V@
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |]J>R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l>Z5 uSG
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .z)%)PVV
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w[9|cgCY
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? PZE0}>z
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0Fk5kGD,&K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :*ing
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 56+s~hG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Y?
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? xIxn"^'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P|.] DJ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]w;rfn9D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -~v|Rt
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &y3OR1_Sm*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? CK,7^U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )2V:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W=#:.Xj[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !n*
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9Wnn'T@Tl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +?u~APjNN
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? q#vQv5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RA KFU
ction 就是ftp了? .q
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Xe<sJ.&Wf
grovel.exe >? ]$Yvj!K*Q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Fs{x(_LOr
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? q;<h[b?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? _CW(PsfY
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :uWw8`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v}1QH
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \^ZlG.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P%{^ i]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1QLbf*zeIW
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |+iws8xK?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? txiP!+3OWB
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
5&v~i\Q
控制程序? RRRCS]y7$t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4*Q#0`um
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^Wc@oa`
r中的服务?
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J4Nln
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? AtdlZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 2] zq#6ix
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A D1=[I3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9[G[$c
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [x9KVd ^d
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <_3b1VhZ
向导? |&FkksNAl\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wQe_vY
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Pa~)"u8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p?B=1vn-2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8-BflejX
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l-SAC3qhG
lnkstub.exe >? Ag&0wN+jTM
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? t^6dzrF
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? =&,]Z6{>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? GM3f-\/
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 2
dAB-d:k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zx-81fx+k
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \De{9v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Zy o[(`y
~xD={9BL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5qr'.m
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b]x4o#t
rver新的dns域? W0l,cOOZJ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? oJ4AIQjB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @&1ZB6OCb:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l y(>8F
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? AS\F{ !O
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? c
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4WJ.^ (
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? qMLD)rL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? dR"@`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jg.QRny^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Y8o)FVcyNy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZaL.!g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7cTV?nc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w)Q0_2p.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ed_N[I
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hnDBFQ{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 13@|w1/Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cUA7#1\T=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 89o/F+ _b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z@3i$8
work? ynE)Xdh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kP-3"ACG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <Dwar>}
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ;\=M;Zt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? !t gi
终端服务)? >U%gctIg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1IZ3=6
MBqt&_?K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >[_f3;P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d4?Mi2/jF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 22.8PO0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? tE)suU5Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? prTw'~(B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P;Ga4Q.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Zo g']=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X4 A<[&F/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? q U]gj@R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -(f)6a+H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MP!d4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? iZM+JqfU|D
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hFH*B~*:#
许可? !*oi!ysU;O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QNpqdwu%h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S/4^ d &Gr
regsvc.exe >? %?p1d!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Sgp;@4`M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @>W(1mRi
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UFp,a0|
p trace statements? oxz OA
trace 设置? x
"^Xj]-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P] UJ0b
remrras.exe >? "4uS3h2r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $`)/0{qY-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ug+io mZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? MLRK74D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机?
0tEYU:Qu
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? my4giC2a
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _OuWB"
服务? wtH?
[>S;)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (2:/8\_P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? `bZ/haU}A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kw"SwdP5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? f"qga/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6WU(%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SVO 3821
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8]M_z:F7F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }j*KcB_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? N6 (
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h-Fn?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >(?9?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p;tVn{u
work? }M3fmAP}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }^/9G17
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *:L?#Bw
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? E}40oID
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /4`
0?/V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? YwZ
Z{+n
终端服务)? @+ BrgZv`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?q;Fp
V-Cv,8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d*~ICir7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G-?d3n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? YRh BRE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;K!]4tfJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +YqZ((
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 11<KpxKpk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \Dd-Xn_b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }T%}wdj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4*e0 hWp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~ ; -! n;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B:!W$<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z(Bp 0a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~[\_N\rm
许可? jC7&s$>Q"g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u"d~!j1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AO=h
23ZI
regsvc.exe >? *T~Ve;3h;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }MHCd)78b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mw='dFt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $ep.-I>
p trace statements? O }(VlR2
trace 设置?
^V#@QPK9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6bBB/yd
remrras.exe >? t=-SH^$SR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |=$-Wu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +eX@U;J,g
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qeL5D*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? V\^EfQ
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }(1JaG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~fT_8z
服务? m<0&~rg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? WV #%PJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? v7DE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os