CMD运行指令 D^O[_/i&
8d5#vm
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: \u`P(fI!K%
69r%b 7#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =5Db^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~_JfI7={Jn
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 PI%l
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9k71h`5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `{{6vb^g
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 [ K/l;Zd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cJ$jU{}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9*s8%pL
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 |
CFG<]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 y%%VJ}'X!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >gzM-d
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [ ?7QmZK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m
uO.
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {2:baoG-
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ? aTH<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n D/B :0'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5PeYQ-B|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 WMC^G2 n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 3G4WKg. ^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 1W >/4l
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 h?dSn:Y\?
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 heIys.p
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D+uo gRS61
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 v[uVAb fQ
services.msc 服务 V.`hk^V,
2K s:6K'*
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ! N2uJ?t
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^}$t ( t
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >4wigc
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
iWjNK"W
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'Iw`+= iVz
at.exe > 计划运行任务? p]S'pzh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? A< c <!N
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ktqFgU#rT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Jm CHwyUK?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? i695P}J2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Xu Jyso9kA
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d4IQ;u
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =:g\I6'a
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =t _+ajY%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `m(ZX\W]
calc.exe > 计算器? A 94:(z;{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Y_n/rD>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? KtAEM;g
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? e}2?)B`[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? A 7Y CSjB
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {91Y ;p
C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Pn^:cr|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [p'2# Et
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 51eZf JB
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A*0X ~6W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? K3:z5j.X
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]~
N.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "Fmq$.$%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? M/W9"N[ta
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }*!L~B !
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? QyTN V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -ABj>y[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? U*K4qJ 6U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? )( 3)^/Xz
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? RvA "ug.*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ("=q-6$G
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? HHw&BN QG
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? gLt 6u|0q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? hO> q|+mC
comclust.exe > 集群? Bkq4V$D_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oNXYBeu+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Iw[zN[oz
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9-j-nx
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control.exe > 控制面板? 0 aR.ct%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .6[8$8c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .sit5 BX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? nl 2Lqu1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? t5l<Lm)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? DH n\ =M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w ;$elXP|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? dAG@'A\f
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? a {7*um
dcphelp.exe > ?? + rB3\ R"d
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? p
Cx_[#DrP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? EK>x \]O%T
ddmprxy.exe >? `>KNa"b%$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &'e+`\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T)22P<M8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FB ?V<x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? uh 9b!8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? tAjT-CXg
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ]Y$Wv9 S6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? nO`[C=|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^WWr8-
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &/' O?HWl
dllhst3g.exe >? >9nVR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? of7'? ]w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &Pv$nMB$I
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^K[xVB(&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]Y? ZUSCJ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -|#/KKF
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? s0_HMP x
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,e OZv=:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? z4J\BB
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? g; R
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _G4 U
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c9uu4%KG6<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xK[ [b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? VZa mR}x
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? p {qA%D
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8M3DG=D
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yp]vDm
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Z 5 .cfI[
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x Zq, kP^
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?gU - a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Tl_o+jj
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #.]W>hN8\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? FLsJ<C~/~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? "9c !p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]EN&EA"<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5' t9/8i
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? U\{I09@E 0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hms Aim9i
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? mOjjw_3gq
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? `K$;K8! 1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? dEf5x_TGm
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~nj+ " d]
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? , { "K^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ., thdqOO
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? vcy (!r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne bjj
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ction 就是ftp了? 92,@tNQQ}
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? # NK{]H$fd
grovel.exe >? ga1b%5]v.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ZS3T1
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? kiin7 8W
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |j8#n `'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? uRuu!{$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? UK8k`;^KI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? TFbF^Kd#:d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? C ]zgV bu
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? uuUj IZCtz
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7 oYD;li$k
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? kd
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 9)b{U2&
控制程序? ,pZz`B#
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? >9g^-~X;v
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g*9 &3ov
r中的服务? 8z&/{:Z@pH
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? f4X}F |!h
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?q'r9Ehe
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +~
S7]AZ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |CS&H2 !s
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? zZ<~yi3A9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? *:l$ud
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? HW6Cz>WxOW
向导? 8,CL>*A
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0eCjK .
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? l2 9 AC}^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?K. !^G
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1Ji"z>H*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? at3YL[,[Z
lnkstub.exe >? #TP Y %
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
G0r(xP?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,5sv;
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wDh&S{N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? w6 B`_Z'f
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? iVqF]2 >
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a}Jy o!.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? KA` )dMWL
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $i
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2[Qzx%Vp
rver新的dns域? F<6{$YI
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (ubK
i[)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A_6Dol=J@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? / #xYy^`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? lFgE{ ; z@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O#U_mgfzJ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4vH.B)S-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t6+>Zr
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :~ ,akX$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ZQJh5.B
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *41WZ E
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5bWy=Xk
B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1T3YFt@&I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XoiZ"zE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n m,Tng
oj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m )<N:|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? & *&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'Cywn^Ym#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %__.-;) o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? abV,]x&.0
work? 6tM@I`l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .aIFm5N3?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? T~N87 7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o\y qf:V8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kZ
9n@($B
终端服务）? SR \$ fmo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,!^ w
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L\kT9wWK|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? w?p8)Q6m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? OoAZ t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? gkv,Om
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e} "k8 ./
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1]jUiX=T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? inx0W 3d"T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~_SVQ7P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4b$m\hoN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? M$LzV}k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QjUojHz%Z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;W#/;C
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? '#8;bU
许可? 7)3cq}]O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k Nw3Qr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }4I;<%L3`
regsvc.exe >? n!XSB7d~X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C)s*1@af
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? s!BZrVM%I`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t+SLU6j,
p trace statements? j(= zc6m
trace 设置? TsZX'Yn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E@;v|Xc
remrras.exe >? 1 ^=[k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? : ]JsUb{YK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \"@ `Rf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >z a= v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L`Q9-#Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `r8bBzr@%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8 K>Ejr
服务? ,}42]%$ G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9 ]/j u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W.U|mNJ$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ] z /
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JYWc3o6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qS+I lg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S1n 'r}z 8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? / k8;k56
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y3wL EG%,:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rO {"jJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j~Xn\~*n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4&LoE~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x@>^ c:-f
work? =Hs~fHa)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y0XI ?Wr
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? } "ts
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1&}^{ Ys
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? oE4hGt5x{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -x1O|q69
终端服务）? @A dJu-u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /waZ9
[?`c>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @ $'1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }tT*Ch?u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9^c"HyR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? { e %
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? eDSBs3k7H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Jid :$T>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #TSL gV'U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W(tXq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? aw:0R=S,>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {*C LWs4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p^``hP:J
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
goT:\2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? JZ=a 3)x"
许可? H{T)?J~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dfq5P !'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YR`Mi.,Sfm
regsvc.exe >? 0IM# T=V
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !kfnqe?|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [}_ar
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7e"(]NC84
p trace statements? uNY]%[AnJ
trace 设置? ] H[FZY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
r4qFEFV3%
remrras.exe >? 8)k.lPoo.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w,.Hdd6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T;< >"" T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 93(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q$9`QY*6"p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?Xo9,4V1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X|wXTecg*|
服务? Ic/<jFZXM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? JhDjY8?86
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :1> R~2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
