CMD运行指令 vW@=<aS Z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *|HY>U.
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E=O\0!F|b
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 J] r^W)O
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 bpa?C
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 < (! :$
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &5!8F(7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 z\4.Gm-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;q>ah!"k
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 f*
wx<
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }Ou}+ ^Bc
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 + LJ73
!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 L-&\\{ X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `kSZX:=};
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `XDl_E+>l
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 RT8 ?7xFc
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 G^@5H/)
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 M )(DZ}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z4bNV?OH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _) iCa3z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 tX~ w{| k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /dIzY0<aO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 dDGQ`+H9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1=v*O.XW`
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 'Z]w^<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 X5w$4Kj&4l
services.msc 服务 J lJ a
#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? iN.n8MN=I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $<O D31T
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? y>ktcuML
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? eszG0W u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 43 :X,\~)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 1xx}~|F?|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1B \WA8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? -t U'yKhn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?&u u[y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /zox$p$?h
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? `
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kX
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {2gwk8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,/U6[P_C5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? dD@(z: 5M\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? J9 I :Q<;
calc.exe > 计算器? *=xr-!MEk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _','9|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? c1gQ cqF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? hCo|H B
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? og>uj>H &
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? f,Ghb~ y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !TcJ)0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bN=P*hdf
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [Pb OfxxgA
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &6k3*dq
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7PF%76TO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 51.%;aY~z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? fd9k?,zM
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :fJN->wY^s
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /Gfw8g\}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? q0 \6F^;M
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Zgb!E]V[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N)Z?Z+ }h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? EBmt9S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ;GD]dW#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 8JUwf
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 4`=m u}Y2
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `qwBn=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +W+|%qM,\
comclust.exe > 集群? {Hk}Kow
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? <\S:'g"(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Xlt|nX~#;
conime.exe > ime控制台? >KKMcTOYY
control.exe > 控制面板? ! 1b;F*H
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )WFr</z5bA
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *gz{.)W
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? BD7N i^qI$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? S`]k>'
l
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a-J.B.A$Z/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Yz93'HDB
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? J|rq*XD}q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? d<x7{?~.DK
dcphelp.exe > ?? v(%*b,^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l9H!au=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6-il s3&
ddmprxy.exe >? <=C?e<Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? @=f\<"$vt
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t.C5+^+%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9(<@O%YU
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? YZJyk:H\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9-m=*|p
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? GsM<2@?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0C ,`h `
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,MIV =*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7 Fs ay+a
dllhst3g.exe >? @9|hMo
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]
@fk] ]R
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? |(^ PS8wG
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f6"Z'{j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZSm3 XXk
dosx.exe > dos扩展? % %UE+u @J
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Y\'}a+:@Ph
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? +x}<IS8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?|Zx!z ($
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? X#;bh78&-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ilm^G}GB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Rbv;?'O$L
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T^]}Oy@e,J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? lqpp)Cq
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? B4 }bVjs
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? he hFEy x
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [z9Z5sLO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? '@P^0+B!(.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? KJZ4AWH`
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? +m,yA mEEd
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2^yU ~`#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? iO;
7t@]-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ,~W|]/b<q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? FJ?IUy 6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Q#zmf24W
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _v]MsT-q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? D^;Uq8NDKq
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &b& ,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ^_ mj
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q'MZ R'<@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0_t!T'jr7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? uY'HT|@:{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? NQ2E
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,$&&-p I]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? - A!%*9Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? VVOd]2{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne FaJ &GOM,
ction 就是ftp了? k"w"hg&e
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? iOO)Q\
grovel.exe >? hY8reQp1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? VyGJ=[ ]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? N ZSSg2TX#
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? du^J2m{f
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? bA->{OPkT
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 45 >?o
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? {Y9q[D'g .
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7D5]G-}x.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H<N,%G
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? i
K? w6
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Pgea NK5Y
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? cYt!n5w~W
控制程序? 6!FQzFCZq
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? VP]% Hni]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? I~XSn>-H
r中的服务? S{m% H{A!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? A^<iL
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? PwLZkr@4^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -3Vx76Y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |$b}L7_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ekCC5P!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? J7p),[>I<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [cp+ i^f
向导? J/*`7Pd
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gB'6`'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Q'0d~6n&{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6NHX2Ja
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &.?'i 1!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? n.(FQx.F
lnkstub.exe >? @MCg%Afw
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g}',(tPMZ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~Jz6O U*z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3$9W%3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y SDH "|0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 04=c-~&q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^ r,=vO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y
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9qG6Pb
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? BF{Y"8u$
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b1?'gn ~
rver新的dns域? S|`o]? nc>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? dlTt _.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ) hfpwdQ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? oM`0y@QCf
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? L/G6Fjg^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~IN>3\j
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? c\ l kD-\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @ J`"[% U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Q$@I"V&G.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *bA. zm zM
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZExlGC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TbW38\>.R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jtc]>]6i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? NHZz _a=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9mTJ|sN:e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;MdlwQ$`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dNe Vo|Y~h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QB'aON\S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @2 fg~2M1
work? E0 9 :E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0.k7oB;f(@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W|63Ir67
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
7E~; xn;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fS78>*K
终端服务）? Z}Ft:7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W v+?TEP
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
]-/VHh
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?2Py_gkf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wEvVL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P
m e^l%M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |4 0`B% Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,wAF:7'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :^B1~p(?sK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O[JL+g4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZX./P0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `&c kZiq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .5ha}= z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .jWC$SVR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zue~ce73J
许可? ^ sLdAC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +OWX'~fd<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vuY~_
regsvc.exe >? sN01rtB(UT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Vb]=B~ ^`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mSl.mi(JiZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -fW*vE:
p trace statements? z/ @slT
trace 设置? A@{PZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :(* V?WI
remrras.exe >? jkF^-Up.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? } l} Bo.C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Iom'Y@x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CU2*z(]&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _H7x9
y=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #( 146
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? '$]97b7G
服务? }Sh?S]]`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Xr GglBIV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? V#gK$uv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? gu.}M:u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v\%HPMlh
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @>2i+)=E5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? hH 8oyIC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Vd +T$uC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~YWQ2]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a![{M<Y~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E,x+Je KV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ShP^A"Do
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ag;pN*z
work? .2Elr(&*h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3<f}nfB%r?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >7T'OC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Nkth>7*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E e% %d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qv KG-|j
终端服务）? RmeD$>7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :g=qz~2Xk
<7Or{:Sc90
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ` V)8
QRN(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WH@,kH@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h#
o6K#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? h-K_L r]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d_E/8R_$L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i0kak`x0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;LP fXpR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? & 4x}ppX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'ud{m[|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IT7wT+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o ! Ieb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6"5A%{ J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6"O+w=5B
许可? qHplJ "
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2 M#Q.F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ls$D$/:q?
regsvc.exe >? _~J
{wM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "R1NG?; q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #64-~NVL_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (pCrmyB
p trace statements? F Q7T'G
