CMD运行指令 k! J4Z${k
AZh@t?)
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: utYnaeQcn
P5'iYahCq_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6Cz7A
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t/l! KdY$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
FY1},sq
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 sN}s61
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <'PR;g^#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v7s]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 XNc"kp? z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .8u$z`j
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 d$2@,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [VY8?y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A)b)ff ,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 tIz<+T_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ig2{lEkF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 dzjB UD
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
:BewH?Ku
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2ApDpH`fiJ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8m#}S\m
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3v8V*48B$
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 F/Rng'l
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Cfv L)f
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \iFMU#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ?aK'OIo
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 M/::`yJQu
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Hs:4I
services.msc 服务 fe&
t-
2K ikEWY_1Y
g@S@d&9
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <7_ |Q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1g~Dm}m
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? m.\ >95!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /3CHE8nSh
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9_M H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? JcvHJ0X~a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Nz(c"3T;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? VxUvvJ{-v
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Uv
@!i0W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .4S^nP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _aXP
;kFMi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .u&&H_ UmE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? KKeb ioW
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? SY!`a:It
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !SLP8|Cd
calc.exe > 计算器? C:'WX*W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >< <$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #}[Sj-Vp
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ql#{=oGDnA
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 2.fyP"P
L
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? T[Z <bW~0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 2]of SdM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1M%{Uqsd -
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G"T;l"TAt8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? w>NZRP_3
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ?/`C~e<J
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? R`Ys;g/!
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SeRK7Q&_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,_"7|z wb
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? X_-Hrp!h
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器?
rE1np^z7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xh+AZ3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "K}W^J9v
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 5t"bCzp
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? X7XCZSh#A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 38x[Ad4%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^D]7pe
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~>}dse
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \j2:
6]Hm
comclust.exe > 集群? U<ku_(2"#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? -dc5D@4`#s
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Q{H!s_6iyv
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~.PPf/
Z8]
control.exe > 控制面板? !L0E03')k
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ()JYN5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? C|.$L<`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 'mBLf&fB
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? O Ey:#9<'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? g[=\KrTSg
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .-C+0L1j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? E>l#0Zw
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? $4$?M[
dcphelp.exe > ?? h8iaJqqvJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~,1-$#R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? CO:m]oj
ddmprxy.exe >? 7(A
G]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? I&'S2=s
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K^]?@oHO
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Mv7w5vTl
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? FT3,k&i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~n8Oyr
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? PK.h E{R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {|Mxvp*Hg
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xoz*UA.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8^P2GG'+-
dllhst3g.exe >? 323yAF
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =#POMK".6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J]=aI>Ow
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o5*74Mv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h|c:!VN@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @mQ/WYs
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
Zi<Sw
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y0&V$uv/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? T;:',T[G
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m 1'&{O:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? K*HVn2OV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &|'Kut?8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 32iWYN
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? #cp$ltY
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~u?x{[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :r
vO8.\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )<}VP&:X
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? hIzPy3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %~B)~|h
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \0*yxSg,^
expand.exe > 解压缩? QRg"/62WCD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /\3XARt
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? `F-Dd4B
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *FLTz(T
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? IJ
#v"! D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5JU(@}Db
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? X*>o9J45V
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \DcC1W
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? fUL{c,7xda
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? U"%8"G0)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =AnZ>6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? c~0VNuN
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? eHnei F
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? YV ZSKU
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ow($\,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? g1hg`qBBW
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &23ss/
ction 就是ftp了? COkLn)+0
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eLt Cxe
grovel.exe >? 1CS]~1Yp:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Op$J"R
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? V"2AN3~&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H,4,~lv|
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g*w-"%"O
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -%/,j)VKD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <-oRhi4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (W}i287
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !+*?pq
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +poIgjq0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *{;A\sL
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @h7GTA \
控制程序? ]uj.uWD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `X.=uG+m
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? v-r[~
r中的服务? ("P mB?20
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? u
UVV>An
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? v\?\(Y55Y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? c;t(j'k`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ee d\0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ["#A -S
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z7l;|T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Kz*AzB
向导? iqv\ag
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? k`4\.m"&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? [%)B%h`XGf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? T=f;n;/>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? DRmh(T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2G:{ FY
lnkstub.exe >? $RFu
m'`5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Fp|rMq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? <GFB'`L
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? KAZkVL
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 7i|hlk;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? o}^vREO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? I3E8vi%B.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? iDkWW
^J5V!i$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~3-YxCn%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? o j4)7{
rver新的dns域? }HQT@&=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Q]?J%P.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? szsZFyW)+
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %},S#5L3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? PK`(qK9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Xde=}9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? r;6YCI=z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0R^(rE"2#
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? VV}fW"_ND
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? iN9!?Ov_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _~#C $-T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0Eg r
Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \3:{LOr%*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "}x70q'>S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `_{'?II
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WO*WAP)n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -{amzyvLE
proquota.exe > profile quota program? me`$5Z`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?28GQyk4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >dC(~j{
work? b%~3+c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R\Ynn^w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?yM/j7Xn
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 2'^OtM,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N4]6LA6x6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? [N$_@[
终端服务)? jvKaxB;e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .j<B5/+
Hr,lA(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZxeE6M^w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y2% ^teXk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gl\{QcI8<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d=OO(sf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IEsD=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e=Tc(Mwn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Qc<O; #
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Pg8=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8}`8lOE7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .Fz6+m;Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |/Q. "d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j<-o{6r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5OqsnL_V
许可? tZBE& :l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UHl/AM>!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t:@A)ip
regsvc.exe >? >33b@)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LUVJ218p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {rJF)\2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pC.P
p trace statements? `e;Sjf<
trace 设置? ZTz(NS
EK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x3F L/^S
remrras.exe >? #K*q(ei,7h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r|BKp,u9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {[y"]_B4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w3|.4hS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? hfa_M[#Q-
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ' g!_Flk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? NP`ll0s
服务? ?B:wV?-`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {ZI6!zh'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? NbMH@6%E
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? U~@B%Msb
L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Fm~}A4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? mNB ]e5;N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %z_b/yG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -@?>nLQb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {YLJKu!M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? A/6nVn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !b8|{#qh.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BqA wo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _^$b$4)
work? I{UB!0H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'QS~<^-j"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? znpZ0O\!
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? U.} =j'Us+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F?Nk:#
V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 4KB?g7_*
终端服务)? -mdPqVIJn:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .tZ$a_O
EB<tX`Wp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? XYVeHP!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~OfKn1D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !H.lVA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Rzj!~`&N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I4ct``Di
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,fLe%RP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \K=PIcH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @TG~fJSA12
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e+aQ$1^t
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ds[~Cp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? gvt4'kp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }+3~y'k
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (Gsg+c
许可? 88U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \wd`6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j* ja)
regsvc.exe >? 1 SZa\ ][@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _~<TAFBr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "FD~XSRL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mJqP#Unik
p trace statements? @35]IxD
trace 设置? |Q+v6r(<zZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
=7@
remrras.exe >? k{8N@&D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pp _ddk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Etk<`GRfA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? pswppC6f
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? $nN$"
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }e w?{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _"TG:RP
服务? QY!A[!6h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? HX[#tT|m~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? jlZNANR3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os