CMD运行指令 ~2, wI<Nz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @ &am!+z
aT`02X
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |Oj,S|Z:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t<KEx^gb
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 EkfGw/WDw
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;
@[.$Q@I
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (&N$W&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,b2O^tJF#
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 P:zEx]Y%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 o'= [<
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Tko CyD9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 % @^VrhS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 } (GQDJp
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2WbZ>^:Nsk
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `9G$p |6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 + v `^_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1*x5/b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @BB,i /
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ^{6UAT~!R
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 l*m ]2"n]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~gzpX,{ n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd hj#+8=
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 H)?" 8 s
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %r}KvJgd
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 V, "AG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 '3Lx!pMhN
services.msc 服务 %n V@'3EI
2K r*
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %_i0go, ^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? OFPd6,(E
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? x. yb4i=Jq
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `rOe5Zp$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ;M(ehX
at.exe > 计划运行任务? $48[!QE
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? i,U-H\p&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y
GcY2p<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ! 513rNO
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Wpg?%+Y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? FdK R{dX}
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? wTJMq`sY_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |L~g NC
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? w~FO: /
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 9N3oVHc?
calc.exe > 计算器? D$^7Xhk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ve_4@J)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *FG4!~<e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \-`oFe "
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !gA^$(=:"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? jr MGc=KL
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jA Q)3ON<
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2Dwt4V
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -7Y'6''~W.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? sO f)/19
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A$Jn3Xd~!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? J4 R
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? d+$[EDix
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =4%WOI
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Wf&G9Be?8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? fb S.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? (}7o
a9Q<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \FaB!7*~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4j=@}!TBt
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? B#/~U`t*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &hM,b!R|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xBx ?>nN
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f"}14V
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? d' eM(4R@
comclust.exe > 集群? b ffml
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >Gu>T\jpe.
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? A<G ;
conime.exe > ime控制台? V 1+o3g{}
control.exe > 控制面板? Gm?"7R .
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {7 Mg N'4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =_~'G^`tu
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]V[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? OG<]`!"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #$
raUNr
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4dD@lG~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? I {P$B-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? c=c.p
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dcphelp.exe > ?? OKNs ( H
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? oz5lt4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !*QA;*e
ddmprxy.exe >? C&MqUj"]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }v|[h[cZ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]r{ #268
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &wWGZ ~T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /U Rj$ |
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? C
@[9 L B
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fJ+E46|4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &cv /q$W 4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? N 7|W.(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? X]qp~:4G
dllhst3g.exe >? kO\&mL&
qD
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? kTe<1^,m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 'bqf?3W
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #cg@Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qb/!;U_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <zWQ[^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? mwiPvwHrg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !"qEB2r
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? gM/_:+bT>P
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? BqJrL/(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? zqEZ+|c=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? jI pcMN<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6(;[ ov1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p<.!::* %(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? OaVL NA^{
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <@2?2l+`X
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /? <9,7#i
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Sf8Xj |u
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? iO#xIl<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a\.?{/
expand.exe > 解压缩? z:q'?{` I
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \fGYJ 37
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 9#ay(g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7PPsEU:rf
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 6I'V XdeN
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uqH! eN5
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? .
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? bJu,R-f
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? TuPxyB
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? hYQ%|CBXBR
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ).6/ii9gt
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @o.i2iG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .oOt(K +
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }LVE^6 zyk
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? a*@Z^ 5f
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 60gn`s,,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 8&AorYw[
ction 就是ftp了? 2+rao2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? "alO"x8t
grovel.exe >? Jrrk$0H^~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? J C-yiORVr
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? HCCp<2D"C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? h!3Z%M
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? V'#u_`x"D)
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }C1 }T}U
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? K*D]\/; ^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y2~{q Y
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 'r3}= z4Y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H$'kWU*l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Y\2>y"8>$x
控制程序? E<_6O Cz
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? c8 fb)`,k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `o- <,
r中的服务? .jU0Hu{F4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !,WRXE&j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? F}mwQ%M
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? t$Ji{t-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Z%d4V< fn
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? RB@gSHOc?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @k ;3$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ^Rh ~+
向导? {:+^[rer j
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? U/l ra&P
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Icb;Yzt
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? v2<gkCK^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? IWd*"\L
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^OsUWhkV
lnkstub.exe >? M0\[hps~X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? BuO J0$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^ @cX0_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5q*~h4=r7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? N>iCb:_
T;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? |#,W3Ik(l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )W#g@V)>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1e% Xyqb
Vi~+C@96
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? MH(g<4>*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y& %0 eI!
rver新的dns域? UYLI>XSd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? EnAw8Gm*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,)m-nZ5
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G-> @
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? IKj1{nZvDc
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `2+52q<FO
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l0o_C#"<S
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <\
c8q3N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? } z:=b8}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1Ez A@3:{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M#,+ p8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? LLN^^> 5|l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? msJn;(Pn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i oQlC4Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !I$RE?7eY
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Sv",E@!f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? At:C4>HE@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ee| y[ y,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1z!Lk* C)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8`<GplO
work? :RG6 g vz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p8bTR!rvz
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TR7TF]i tb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $l0w {m!P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l0) 6[yXK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZmF32 Ir
终端服务）? wEqCuhZ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6f1Y:qK'@
(b5af_ c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >@W#@W*I@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KLB?GN?Pb
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? A} O9e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? D7wWk
,B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #{PNdINoU
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cFo-NI2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1EB`6_>y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SesO$=y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J >&GP#7}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w Nnb@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s)=7tHoqB)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6jA Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4Yk (ldR~
许可? OC.@C}u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1NJ|%+I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ' JVvL
regsvc.exe >? jeNEC&J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Er`PYE
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vN +!l3O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }2"k:-g
p trace statements? 7 |A,GH
trace 设置? y+<HS]vyV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n_Dhq (.
remrras.exe >? Vh&KfYY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |M&/( 0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >Li?@+Zl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -tJ*F! w6U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Z]CH8GS~<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %kT:"j(xW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
~I74'
服务? '-_PO|}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,y @ 3'~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j=LF1dG"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? R8)"M(u=l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? BGS6uV4^>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~b/>TKn+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;2~Q97c 0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;DpK* A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pe-d7Ou
P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -W ,b*U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D c2 eY.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7085&\9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? J %t1T]y~
work? jrR~V* :k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hJM0A3(Cm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N4 pA3~P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /zM7G ?y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <R $|J|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >F
v8 -
终端服务）? gf@Dy6 <
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {cFei3'q
[z9i v~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <Lt$qV-#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? TMrmyvv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '}=M~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5s9~rm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? W *2SlS7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9"e!0Q4 0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]n _A~Y r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wl4yNC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S/|8' x{<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? eAj}/2y"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D3OV.G]`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? O(VV-n7U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {i RNnh
许可? "Q( 8FF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l;ugrAo?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ()Z$j,2
regsvc.exe >? ]c D!~nJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4{_5z7ody
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RXDk8)^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w ,&RHQB
p trace statements? N'StT$(
trace 设置? TBzM~y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^AN9m] P
remrras.exe >? _\6-]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? jB;+tDC!Co
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %A Fy{l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? bYz:gbs]4|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7%tn+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &fcRVku
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Nb6HM~
服务? QB7<$Bp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? { !w]t?h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l6~eb=u;9g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
