CMD运行指令 *i?#hTw
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: s: pmB\
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "`s{fy~mV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e+Vn@-L;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 s$s~p
+U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c7Jfo
x
V
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 V 9bn
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 lXjh T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 v*U OD'tk
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 A63=$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !E#FzY!}Pl
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 n W1u;.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 I 82GZL
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 dv1Y2 [
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M8(N9)N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f0S$p
R
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 jI[Y< (F ;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =*>ri
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b8@?fC+tm
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gw O]U=Y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +~Wg@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m - ]E|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _<}oBh
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 n.F^9j+V
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K+|G9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 crTRfqF
services.msc 服务 N z 1u:D]
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? )jm!bR`
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N.(wR
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? b
v5BV
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4z6kFQgu
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? | q!O ~<H@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? QN)EPS:y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *QH~ z2:[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xU9T8Lw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 5d|hP4fEc
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <aSjK#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 1K\z amBg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? #|-i*2@oR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A s"%
u
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VY G o ;
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? DsX+/)d
calc.exe > 计算器? o@2Y 98~Q}
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \8Y 62
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? &uP,w#
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? eU(cn8/}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? zpgRK4p,I"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %/. yGAPkx
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? _O#R,Y2#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vX30I jm
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l\t g.O~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *E.uqu>I
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? b@X+vW{S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b=+3/-d
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T$!Pkdh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? BMi5F?Q'G
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 5LaF'>1yY
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xlIVLv6dO
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? dj-/% MU
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *jC Hv
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &a8%j+j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? e5
N$+P"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? t XfXuHa
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? JIatRc?g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6v?tZ&,
G
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5D+rR<pD}"
comclust.exe > 集群? Fe L !%z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? pd dumbp
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `}.jH1Fx/m
conime.exe > ime控制台? mlLx!5h=
control.exe > 控制面板? R+r;V ]-/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {&TP&_|H
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? bUU \b c
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? br;~}GR_h
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }y>/#]X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? yU|=)p5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? fL(_V/p^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? O%s7 }bR3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? >zX `qv&>
dcphelp.exe > ?? dt5`UBvUg
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &0x; 60b
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? VV-%AS6;
ddmprxy.exe >? HC!5AJ&+}v
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? y/Ui6D
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ] kdU]}z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?Gx-q+H
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %6 Y\4Fe
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? M#}k@
;L3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? " N3!!3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X? 7s
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? O[+\` 63F=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? vyBx|TR
dllhst3g.exe >? eWOZC(I*z
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? BD2Gv )?g
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d1}cXSQ1T
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @Zzg^1Ilpu
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "Wg5eML 0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -&h< t/U
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 7Vo[zo
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Il]p >B
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? (j&7 `9<5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? f?l nBvT|b
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? L-`?=- 9`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &ox5eX (
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SoHw9FtS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J3 xi 5 S
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? <YAs0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? a\m0X@Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ^!6T,7 B B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )O ,+'w?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? yRWZ/,9x
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? PG{"GiZz=
expand.exe > 解压缩? )uO 3v
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Y;=GM:*H
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? k $E{'Dv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? kS62]v]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w""
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uQl=?0 85
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Rhzc m`"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? PTpGZ2FZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? PNpH)'C|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &UQP9wS4v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? H<Zs2DP`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? N&G; `
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 'XI-x[ w
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #]2,1d J
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? RY}:&vW Dk
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .*Axr\x3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne wKE}BO >
ction 就是ftp了? W]5sqtF;6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eC='[W<a.
grovel.exe >? $-uMWJ)l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &4m;9<8 \
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M tG~ O;?8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? rT'<6]`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? DfZ)gqp/Av
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \|7Y"WEQ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? pnGDM)H7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y' ? {yx{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? K7},X01^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8Yw V"+Fu/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `G2!{ 3UD
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Q[ .d
控制程序? )2?A|f8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vPsf{[ Kr
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "b0! h6$!H
r中的服务? g7r0U6Y
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tC&jzN"
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? | DUOy Q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n m`}Z'&)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *40Z }1ng
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 15cgmZs S
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? x HaoSs*C9
向导? $uUJV% EX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yb-/_{Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w V"C ,*V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? d=a$Gd_$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +pjU4>)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -O6\!Wo=-
lnkstub.exe >? aFDCVm%U|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *h ~(LH"tN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? VMW< ?V
2Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? hQ Lh}}B
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? S %(R9N|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? JT*Pm"}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~!ICBF~j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S^ JUQx7
Y#fiJ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? h<FEe~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [zhcb+^5l
rver新的dns域? E akS(Q?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? o T^r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9 F|e .
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l 5z 8 ]/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? " yP KdwP
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? du^r EMb%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? MJ~)CiKgN
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? dMoN19F
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *Bx' g|
u
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? o88Dz}a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YL@d+
-\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \?NT,t=3J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?]2OT5@&s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? mG+h LRTXP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l&m'?. g f
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `*Jw[Bnh8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WyJXT.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ppPzI,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
+( V+XT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cP[] \r+Kj
work? }$1Aw%p^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "6P- 0CJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x^JjoI2vf
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *,oZ] !
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;@I}eZ,f$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? AV?<D.<
终端服务）? }S>:!9f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? z, /y2H2
M ^~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g b@ |\n
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? My\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .@;,'Xw1~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >jBnNA@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o!M*cy q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? da53XEF&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^p!bteA>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &<%U7?{~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w\ 3'wD!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7`6JK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Id'@!U :NA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ti9 cfv>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &)|3OJ'o
许可? [ 8C6%n{W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g@ 7j<UY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k0R;1lZ0n
regsvc.exe >? 1" >]w2je:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =v]eQIp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "6%vVi6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4C_-MJI
p trace statements? b3!,r\9V
trace 设置? hX@.k|Yd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fO{E65uA
remrras.exe >? B^G{k 3]t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zVs|go>F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? aXefi'!6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zwKm;;v8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "RJf2~(ZX
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ))>)qav
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xj!_]XJ^w
服务? ^#L?HIM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |d1%N'Ll
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R!.HS0i.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? c~UYs\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _;+N=/l0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $0K%H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0IEFCDeCO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1f1J'du
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <U$A_ ]*w
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,/g\;#:{@]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? weiqt
*,8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _"`U.!3*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q> q@ztt
work? xbA% 'p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o s
HE4x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /Iu._ 2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jq&$YmWp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =}~h bPJM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kM?p >V6
终端服务）? y]`@%V2P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RKP->@Gs
8_tMiIE-pS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +xlxhF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~4iI G}Y<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Th%1eLQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @.X}S "yr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b_ |
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c# e_Fs
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8EPV\M1%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ft[g1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %?E OD=e =
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *<! W k\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e+F5FAMR68
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #={L!"3?e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D4r5wc%
许可? Cs
% -f"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n]@+<TA<uA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9Yowz]')
regsvc.exe >? gH0B[w ]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %6"b<
MAO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1a90S*M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? puv*p %E
p trace statements? ^ F~e?^s
trace 设置? [,a O*7 N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? UG>OL2m>5
remrras.exe >? |Tz4 xTK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^[CD- #
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !DCJ2h%E[_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? m=S[Y^tR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? | pp @
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HJ5m5':a
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lq_W;L
服务? T}[W') [s
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? As (C8C<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h& (@gU`A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
