CMD运行指令 {d> 6*b
."`||@|
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: gZ=$bR
R#s_pW{op
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 lHE+o;-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 i#PR
Tbc
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 mB%m<Zo\U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <]*Jhnx/
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
\8USFN~(Y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "e/"$z'ca
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =`l><
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 " +hU t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ovaX_d)cU
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 7H4kj 7UK
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \jAI~ |3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 D!i|KI /
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,q$2D,dz
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +^* b]"[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /f hS#+V*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5[~ C!t;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ed#> q;jX
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ?<^^. Si
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n ;y[%H!g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd aj-:JTf
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .GWN~iR(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Hio+ k^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ] (`:<>c
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 AG"iS<u
services.msc 服务 p qe%tRH{
2K L5CnPnF
BL%3[JQ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? kRH
D{6mol
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,<[x9 "3\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
JY_!G
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %cASk>^i
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3M>y.M S
at.exe > 计划运行任务? milQxSpj
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1 /SB[[ g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? -o57 "r^x
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1U
='"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^UyN)eX
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {'#7b# DB>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;|f]e /El
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }MtORqK
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? M`xI N~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K] &GSro
calc.exe > 计算器? `R*!GHro
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jEK{47i v
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2
S2;LB
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ,/[1hhP@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? OOYdrv,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Vc+~yh.)
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,,-j5Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M->#WGl\B
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f|2QI ~ R
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,.&D{ $1W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 3w! NTvp
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2(R{3E4.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? g^^^fKUp )
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? b )T6%2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? T%**:@}+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? $=T q<W*c
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @FN1o4&3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8'u,}b)
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? rEs!gGNN
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {wD "|K
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P5'VLnE R{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lT'V=,Y
t
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f1U: _V^d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =-G4 BQ
comclust.exe > 集群? xww\L
&y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? OGW0lnQ/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? jjg&C9w T
conime.exe > ime控制台? w# ;t$qz}
control.exe > 控制面板? WctGhGH
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #*G}v%Ow/u
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >j c17BJq
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !ce,^z&5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %}{.U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U)1hC^[!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =BzBM` -o
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? v=D4O .
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~:-V<r,pe
dcphelp.exe > ?? Gn<e&|4>i}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H)K. 2Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? oB+@05m8
ddmprxy.exe >? ]Y f8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? mQ\oR|
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? M ED_#OS
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a( x#6
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @>[3 [;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? B:)vPO + d
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? %3q7i`AZ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $EZr@ n
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? h5[. G!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? MA v-#
dllhst3g.exe >? '@#l/9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? = {~A}
X01
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ky{C;7X
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ~P9 ^4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Fh.Z sPn,m
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `>`{DEDx{5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? EHt(! ;?q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &y ~GT EP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p0HcuB)Y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ;5}"2hU>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? r4 ;nkx
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $oZV 54
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? g n[h:+H&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N0fmC*1-
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? r7 v 1q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Ft8ii|-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? b>| d Q
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? dj3E20Ws
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a<Ps6'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z!^3%kJJ>
expand.exe > 解压缩? T2 V(P>E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /fxv^C82yv
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -yY]0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l I+KT_|L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Y IVN;:B.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ce PI{`&,
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !r+S E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? }do=lm?/
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? o [ nr)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? qox@ _
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |exjrsmM*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Yk5Cyq
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? " R-P e\W
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 2}.EFQp+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]ov"&,J
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? RaB%N$.9s
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne n^rzl6dy
ction 就是ftp了? yzJTNLff
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :UDe\zcd "
grovel.exe >? yzz(<s:o/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )H<F([Jri
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? y;tX`5(fe
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? A<cnIUW
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? m[& pR2T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? y-vB C3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? tR-rW)0K3Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =bb )B(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Fx@@.O6
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .4,l0Nn`W
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? S d]`)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? }U$p[Gi<
控制程序? M"z3F!-j
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? NSQf@o
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Su[f"2oR
r中的服务? U9yR~pw
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? x5!ln N,#
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~H`(z zk
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? P!lTK
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? hgF4PdO1e
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? FQikFy(YY
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )cxML<j'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? BxGz4
向导? c`!8 !R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `xu/|})KI
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 08;t% [R
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? i^6g1"h
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3AarRQWsn
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1EA} [x
lnkstub.exe >? Pqv9 > N|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? I i J%.U
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? c"CF&vTp
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? SR&'38UCe
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? *qL"&h5W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? W$?Bsz)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !$.h[z^
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? n ,CMGe^:
~ (d#T |ez
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >[TJ-%V>oR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 6R%N jEW:
rver新的dns域? ~b SjZ1`
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DX@*lM
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? EyPF'|Qtn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? p +|(lrYC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? jR o4+ 8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? xouy|Nn'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >,QW74o
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _ ;`g*Kx
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ] iVoF N}^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $61*X f+*
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error #
>L^W7^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *heX[D
&>)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? FVS@z5A8<=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D}:M0EBS
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nV+]jQ~o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _.$g ?E/(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d(j|8/tpA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9mfP9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {w|KWGk2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N"#=Q=)x
work? 9 W@ Tf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Fwv(J_'q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? dEM=U;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? iWu^m+"k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? rJ}k!}G
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? '9#h^.
终端服务）? 5$p 7y:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]N gEN
5qx$=6PT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [}!obbM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h> A}vI*:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f1UGDC<p9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &nEQ `3~F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? by%k*y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yu] nK-Y7S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H@pF3gh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !^<%RT9@|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? } X [wWH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h$eVhN &Vv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ia}V8 i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |qTS{qQh{L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7ZRLSq'S
许可? {QRrAi
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? I4"U/iL51
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QnNddCiu=
regsvc.exe >? p6e9mS s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X:Z*7P/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6t(I.>-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $S _VR
p trace statements? a4iq_F#NF
trace 设置? 4P\?vz"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *wetPt)~v_
remrras.exe >? x nm!$ $W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &DgJu.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qC aM]Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SvD^'(
x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t)/:VImY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l&1R`g cW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nofK(0TF
服务? juc;]CHt'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P1f@?R&t+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H%AC * ,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? >k{KwFB^S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j?
P=}_ Ru
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (77EZ07%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <X,0\U!lL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8~")9w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R7xEE7p
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? nd/.]"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dNMz(~A[Y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rF8n z:8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O A9G]
8k
work? *(sUz?t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F ak" u'~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =`MU*Arcs[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v{dvB:KP5X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N }tiaL4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QirS=H+~
终端服务）? h (1 } g/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? pZv>{=2hOS
zU1[+JJY"{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? aV'r
oxM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2PSt*(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6#rj3^ ]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j >wT-s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `K^j:fE7n
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wpLC,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )m7 Y o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? PLmf.hD \
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v!EE[[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uNn]hl|x
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .}.63T$h9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x YGB{g ]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $ }D9)&f;
许可? gZD,#D.hR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dUg| {l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZdP2}w
regsvc.exe >? -Ob89Z?2A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? pl{Pur ;i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? BbqH02 i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P}Ud7Vil;l
p trace statements? =(x W7Pt~
trace 设置? z sZP\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $ stB B
remrras.exe >? &> .
w*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (IY= x{b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jml
4YaG Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5|E_ ,d!v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c5t],P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gVs8W3GW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g}\ Yl.
服务? oL2 a:\7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~A5MzrvIO2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s$s]D\N
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
