CMD运行指令 % P HYJc
f;cY&GC
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @*"H{xo.U
0;n}{26a
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &p83X
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %Z!3[.%F
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !6pE0(V^+4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6<
@F
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k:* (..!0z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 NsUP0B}.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1<$z-y'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 y*7<tj.`b0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "C'T>^qw*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U%H6jVE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 jPA^SxM
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 VB&`g<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M#o'h c
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F _z1ey`t
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 AH '4k(-
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 kCvf-;b
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 )L/o|%r!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (^mp b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 &p_V<\(%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Kp?j\67S
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =+"=|cQ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 kcio]@#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 iiD }2y b
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 6
TSC7jO
services.msc 服务 c!Wj^
2K Fa-F`U@h(m
JLu>w:\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^<w3i?KPW
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wLOS , =
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3w$Ib}7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $ i;_yTht
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? vuO~^N]G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? D9;s%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? q~G@S2=}0}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? VK3e(7 b
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3U&r K)F
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /\ u1q <
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t^SND{[WcM
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? J*m ~fZ^
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w
.+B h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \Ws$@ J-M
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? aa,^+^ J
calc.exe > 计算器? &LD A=B
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t# <(Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? NW`L6wgl
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? KvkU]s_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? l$J2|\M6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {<L|Z=&k`
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3&"+)*/ m
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $E h:m&hq
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f}uW(:f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? {D7v[P+
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :<i<\TH'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |eEXCn3{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? k btQ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? `&5_~4T7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? s]Qo'q2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <jIuVX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? <z
R
CT
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }E&48 $0h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9
gWqs'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *rv7#!].
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &9Xn:<"`)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? +5qY*$dn
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? bguTWI8bk
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ">x" BP
comclust.exe > 集群? $J!WuOz4^i
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b3l~wp6 >
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !1[ZfTX^a
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]y ~"M
control.exe > 控制面板? `*w!S8} m;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xY<*:&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? %%qg<iO_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /[,0,B9!3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uow{a*q d6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [J
+5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =}
flmUv~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z\c$$ +t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Fb<fQIa
dcphelp.exe > ?? CC|=$(PgT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? buA/G-<e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? " mB
/"
ddmprxy.exe >? 2* TPW
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? E3Q yiW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /A1qTG=Br
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %z"n}|%!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? UaXWHCm`
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
7;$[s6$
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )W |_f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? I
T gzD"d
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? p61F@=EL
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? L&G5 kY`
dllhst3g.exe >? H/$ o Ghvl
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8om)A0S
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ? $~5ti#\
dns.exe > dns applications dns? j71RlS 73
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qv)%)n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l,:> B-FV
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? npMPjknl
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ]^I[SG,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 36\_Y?zx %
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8B7~Nq'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? gzEcdDD
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wPxtQ v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ug8>|wCE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1-}M5]Y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? DvY)n<U1qA
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +%? \#E QJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,$bK)| pGV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? e,Sxu[2
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %OJq( }
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ].
0;;v6)
expand.exe > 解压缩? %nhE588xf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ah_0o_ Di
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? gfQ1p ?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0`Y"xN`'i
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jO}<W 1qy
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ky I~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? E^? 3P'%^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? h~s h!W8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !'*1;OQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q@XxCP]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _:+ k|I
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? TnJJ& "~3b
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jf=\\*64r4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S3ZI C\2
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ir6g"kwCKq
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ZiC~8p_f
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &;[e
ction 就是ftp了? \- CL}Z}S
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? h
I7ur
grovel.exe >? i/RA/q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? tf6 Zz[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ); d"gv(]D
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Wd?=RO`a
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r>g5_"FL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -`,F e3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (W5JVk_o
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? gmN$}Gy}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C=`MzZ bJ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? dWiX_&g
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? R})b%y`]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? eDY)i9"W
控制程序? v0KJKrliGO
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $y,tR.5.)[
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? >*WT[UU
r中的服务? M=Y['w x
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? qe |U*K
2_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |jb,sd[=S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ]MnQ3bWq"j
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2k!4oVUN
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $^`@ ly r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]|_ +lik#
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? w+iI a y
向导? E <\\/Q%w
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gjn1ha"h%.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? id [caP=`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? m^ >v~Q~~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? TNlOj a:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^xQPj6 P}
lnkstub.exe >? QBb%$_Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? qK]Om6 a~
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R)6"P?h._4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Z u/w>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? d fSj= 4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? H7}f[4S%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j7~Rw"(XQc
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gjk ;An
5
Q/ yPQN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \i3)/sZ?l
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !Y10UmMu
rver新的dns域? #wp~lW9!s9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^w_\D?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? f ([d/
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }#6~/
W
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? g0#w
4rGF)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -Eoq#ULvR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >Q:h0b_$U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? eU\XAN#@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 7G%:ckg
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? t&~*!w!+jH
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $E}N`B7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J~AmRo0!k
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KPA.5, a i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? & l0LW,Bx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B7PdavO#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _gw paAJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ij?Ww'p9>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d6)+d9?<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &]pY~zVc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0cq<!{ d
work? `eeA,K_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b4 Pa5 w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xqfIm%9i}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? klnk{R.>|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -_= m j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zbj V>5
终端服务）? ?C']R(fQ\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'V \V=yc1
a%5/Oc[[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @@ cc /S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L%+mD$@u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i&{%} ==7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e'->S g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? = |dHD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z\$( @:{A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? V[n,fEPBr
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #Hy\l J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;=WwJ Np~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Hp@Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rQ osI:$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? BN~ndWRK
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ss_}@p ^
许可? O{ 0it6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s6'=4gM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r A E5.Q!u
regsvc.exe >? Jt0U`_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F|@\IVEB]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? P#D|CP/Cu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _!_1=|[
p trace statements? 2$v8{Y&
trace 设置? 3W{ !\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? nLCaik_,m
remrras.exe >? UZ#oaD8H6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k SgE_W)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %NM={X|'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y[H7 69
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D c;k)z=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @C^wV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y 6Ux*vhK
服务? mxpj<^n}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "YW Z&_n**
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? g> ~+M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vn!3Z! dm(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]"~
x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jOzi89
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {&UA6 0~6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1z4_QZZ.NG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E@yo/S
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @$'pMg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? SN]g4}K-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? HUAYtUBH
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Js vdC]+
work? xVgm 9s$"c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dfKGO$}V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A^#\=ZBg1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ch25A<O<R.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U^7b j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? JgA{1@h
终端服务）? a(=lQ(v/?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3u& ,3:
6 `20
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x) GheM^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? g6;smtu_T
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W`NF4 0)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k!} (a0h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qw?(^uZNW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \$*CXjh3G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `-Ozjb M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T&+3Xi:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +ima$a0Zyt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o-7{\%+M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E #B$.K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? euVDrJ^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6 /5,n0
许可? BAY e:0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M<d!j I9)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rq4g~e!S
regsvc.exe >? `[g$EXX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? vdC 0tax
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ..X _nF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;?tH8jf>
p trace statements? ",D!8>=s
trace 设置? {+=hYB|&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @uCi0P t
remrras.exe >? I;%1xdPt
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6p*X8j3p W
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? BDvkY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Qn.dL@W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wbrOL(q.m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E+qL j|IU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iD G& Muc
服务? J8p; 1-C"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? TB* t^ E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5X =1a*2']
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
