CMD运行指令 I FG`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: CXUNdB
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jy&p_v1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Fi7 pq2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ,{'~J @
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^4s#nf:}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?[XH`c,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v]VIUVd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =i:?4pIZ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *:\QD 8 ^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !29
Rl`9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 xFg=Tyq:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 L?al2aopF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ~0/=5 dC
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _;'}P2&Q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ` aw k@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 QZh8l-!#5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /x$ jd )C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <6(u%t0k5
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 r\Man'h$
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 WqYl=%x"{V
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd uO"@YX/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 i}HF
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ?\c*DNM'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .@B \&U7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 u;=("S{"0
services.msc 服务 <#`<Ys3b*!
2K ^GRd;v =-@
l8^^ O
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "B +M5B0Z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? QF%@MK0zC
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &m Y<e4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _I I;$_ N
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W >B:W 0A
at.exe > 计划运行任务? =q6yb@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? s[xdID^3.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Bb-x1{t
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,{E'k+
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Xc
Pn
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? k)S7SbQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !3HM Gzt
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? v t(kL(}v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? U6M4}q(N]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? zEks4yd
calc.exe > 计算器? DbOWnXV "o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _ Z8zD[l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? N|7._AR2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;Vp&f%u+v
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? m4 4aK qw)
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /]+t$K\cBq
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? . 5ingB3%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? zH|!O!3"4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? JY>]u*=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? CrqWlO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Dj<Vn%d*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7&T1RB'>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Xq J@NgsY
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )ZiJl5l@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {H0B" i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w l9E
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? cT.1oaAM0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6J&L5E
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? xY_/CR[,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? rJ<v1Yb
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,&l>^w/
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1 lMU('r%
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? '9^x"U9c
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x>Q#B v y
comclust.exe > 集群? 2+ 9" >a@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *,Y+3yM
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F'`L~!F
conime.exe > ime控制台? d]a*)m&
control.exe > 控制面板? L0 uN|?}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? BJ{mX>I(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? N %0F[sY6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8G{} r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? jUjQ{eT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Jh }3AoD
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? nwV\ [E
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %X#Wc:b
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [>6:xGSe9X
dcphelp.exe > ?? 'z+8;g.ekO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? >i`'e~%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? tK]r>?Y\
ddmprxy.exe >? WH'[~O
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A\z[/3& RK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %2qvK}
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ) 8LCmvQ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gv< 9XYByt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =\_MJ? A$
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? G]5'U"c j3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? U24?+/5D]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xT =|Uc0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? w3yI ;P
dllhst3g.exe >? [g<6i.<I
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0~^opNR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [nflQW6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? =zI
eZ 7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n DaQ1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "3}Bv
X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? bC E[oi6hb
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !&19%C4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `Jz"rh-M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =DF7l<&km
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [n66ZY#U]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? +KD~/}C%-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4 d6F4G4U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? = u73AM}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ZEHz/Y%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7G2TT a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l} h<2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? YMJjO0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? i mJ{wF
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? mDj:w#q
expand.exe > 解压缩? dr:)+R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5v>( xl
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :IS]|3wD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |4 wVWJ7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? e9N 1xB
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? O7q -MeMM
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tS`fG;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? gxL 5%:@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Ok
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? HtS:'~DYo
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1Lc Q*d
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? g^8bY =*
.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '&s:,o-p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wCc:HfmjJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? kqv>rA3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *crpM3fO>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 30[?XVI&
ction 就是ftp了? [)9bR1wh
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? K+Eh j(e F
grovel.exe >? k(hes3JV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? N6yqA)z?;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (~/D*<A
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $NJi]g|<3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? k,b(MAiQ0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? O^oFH
OpFh
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? m.S@ e8kS
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &*L:4By)]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? TvMY\e
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }GQ8|fg`U
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j'CRm5O
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ' J]V"Z)
控制程序? >l 'QX(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _Z5l
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? uVOOw&q_
r中的服务? 0.|tKetHq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C6O1ype
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Z]oa+W+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (zye
Ch
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Y.jg
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jw# 'f% *
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? To DN^qE+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b)'Ew27
向导? bIe>j*VPh@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Lj({
T'f(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? H6rW b6i
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a*74FVZo.;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? `h :&H,N
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >y%$]0F1
lnkstub.exe >? 0Q%'vBX\`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? j[) i>Qw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z`5+BL,|ND
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? I+8m1 *
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? QTK \"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F!j@b!J8
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? r 'pFHX
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _W tSZmW?
t`H^!
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? '_@=9 \<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5K{(V^8 8F
rver新的dns域? uZ %b6+(
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 6"eGd"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T(7
8{A>
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $fuFx8`2W
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6+m)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %|oY8;0|A>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )^g}'V=vIr
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? xg\M9&J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? S
#&HB
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? h'w9=Pk~6y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error a5z.c_7r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Mz+|~'R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rm(<?w%'?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `H ^Nc\P#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DQH _@-q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? aztP`S$h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4D9l Za}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XC0G5r tB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lb`P9mbr+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x-CY G?-x
work? =<O{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6i%LM`8GEk
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a%Cq?HZ7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? / D#vs9S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 24 1YJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? SU2 (XP]5
终端服务）? (al 7/EhY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fZxZ):7i
$:/y5zi
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6SlE>b9tA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0!_D M^3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? } +i
ZY\t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f9&D 0x?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VH,k EbJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DU]MMR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G\Toi98d*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B58H7NH ;G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /Eh\07p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )0fQ(3oOg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? peR =J7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .Eh~$wm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1Qhx$If~
许可? ;oWh Tj`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o9q%= /@,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~e ,
regsvc.exe >? (3{'GX2c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =u${2 =
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #e+ % ;5\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &Mo=V4i>
p trace statements? Nd^9.6,JU
trace 设置? '1=/G7g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0f;L!.eP
remrras.exe >? %jKR\f G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @Eqc&v!O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g%1!YvS3v
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !*?&V3!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `k^
i#Nc>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `Ft`8=(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =lr*zeHLC
服务? hLYSYMUb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Uu>YE0/)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f ==o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? [$8*(d"F'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q:>;d-D|1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zP
rT0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? JWlH(-U4|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ud`V"X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :4]&R9J>o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g^}X 3NUn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *z` {$hc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .Z'CqBr[:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <u u1e@P
work?
- NiFO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A{y3yH`#h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3vQ?vS |2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hY-;Wfg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |KplbU0iC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? TjgX ' j
终端服务）? cS4e}\q,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ogip#$A}3
08yTTt76t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j)'V _@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? IC92lPM }
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _Dwn@{[(8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? scJ`oc: <J
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )amdRc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L 4
x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? / uW 6P3M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \eI )(,A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f*2V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
|cWW5\/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AG/nX?u7)t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w+2:eFi=/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [-s0'z
许可? RTH dL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [^1;8Tbk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kxTh tjgv
regsvc.exe >? wf6ZzG:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @>(l }5U5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1S
0GjR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,;GW n
p trace statements? @ DU]XKv
trace 设置? Uc<B)7{'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0N_Ma' )i
remrras.exe >? nU[RO y5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :9_K@f?n
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1 p+2*c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Vy-H3BR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s@^GjA[6+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J@(*(oQb
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xfos>|0N
服务?
5t:4%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pc^(@eD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Rj^bZ%t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
