CMD运行指令 aF,j J}On
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %I_&Ehu
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Yr5iZ ~V$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^CfM|L8>
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -E6J f$
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 j \!~9
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Y_$^:LG
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -Uzc"Lx B
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 M`)s>jp@w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 m
&9)'o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \P*PjG?R
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ? F)_T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 )!N2'Ld
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +x n&K"]:3
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 chKF6n
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Uy(vELB
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 W" W@WG9X0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g4zT(,Z Y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 cC b>zI
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;>in T7?3|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9@( O\ xr
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd uG2Xkj
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ARmu{cL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 BXT 80a\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 J f\Qf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 : [A?A4 l
services.msc 服务 |}M~ kJ)
2K pZc9q8j3
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7YMx r3F
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? imo'(j7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? qJsQb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .Q l;(Wyl
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %T3j8fC{s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? hCU)W1q#
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FI3sLA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? '
%bj9{(0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? lf?Z{^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {[l'S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? F;cI0kP=>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? F(T=WR].o
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? zd?bHcW/h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $~
pr+Ei
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `Mo~EHso.
calc.exe > 计算器? r0~ 7v1rG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2Som0T<2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? B=X nv*e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? wlm3~B\64
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /IGrp.}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? A>q d2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 1gF*Mf_7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M3hy5 j(b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0|WOReskK
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7yY1dR<Y
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ({*.!ty
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vS~AxeW/7R
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0l Lr[
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? N%|^;4}k
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? fMWXo)rz j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? k$9Gn9L%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2N6Pa(6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [{6 &.v
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? N Ui{!<
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? pKO T Qf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? H j>L>6>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? E &RoaY0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [VfL v.8w
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? *T.={>HE8
comclust.exe > 集群? rg#qSrHp
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8r7/ IGFg
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? |u?k-,uI9
conime.exe > ime控制台? Y}V)4j
control.exe > 控制面板? k#l'ko/X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {q5hF5! `)
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ] =$-B
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? :vn0|7W4
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r?Ev.m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? `~w%Jf
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ')C _An>X6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? K1m!S9d`x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]pM5 ?^<~
dcphelp.exe > ?? "k>{b:R|
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b?+ Yo>yF8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ]1/W8z%
ddmprxy.exe >? ? RrC~7~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5n|MA
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Li?{e+ g
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @Z3[ c[D)9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &lXx0 "-$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~2, wI<Nz
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Og&0Z) %
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? SdEb[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? F1Zk9%L%9$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \K4 CbZ,.
dllhst3g.exe >? IkE'_F
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? kVB}r.NHP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _js2^<7v}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? MkluK=$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _umO)]Si
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2vk8+LA(6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &gKP6ANx2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D _,_.C~O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? yK @X^jf
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x~3>1Wr#M
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @=aq&gb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (rY1O:*S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Oy? iAQ+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LyCV_6;D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {ra Esb-X
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [nhLhl4S
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? O*+w_fox
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? d ~Z:$&r
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5sf fDEU]A
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? eAenkUBz6,
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]0/~6f
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +Qb2LR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]UpHD.Of[t
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4 n.i<K8K[
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? lHj7O &+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9X^-)G>
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? J^ <j=a|D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |)>G eE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? HzO0K=Z=R0
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q4IjCu+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )}zA,FOA*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Qbe{/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? j:vD9sdQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? WLj_Zo*^x
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .+ yJh
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? H'0J1\ h
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (cqA^.Td
ction 就是ftp了? RIVN>G[;L
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? e[py J.
grovel.exe >? 5qODS_Eq
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D$^7Xhk
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ve_4@J)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ht[TMdV
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ,_X, V!
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \gPNHL*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O M"T)4z
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? b} q(YgH<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V.OoZGE>]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Nr*ibtz|D
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y&O_Jyg <
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d T0 z^SG
控制程序? Zqe[2()
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A_4\$NZ^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? *b 7
^s,?
r中的服务? oVj A$|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tIp\MXkTQ&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Lu$:,^ C
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {t IoC;Y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? n6-!@RYr
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? fPuQ,J2=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? oq m{<g?2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ":#A>L? l
向导? \Jj'60L^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? bKTwG@{/k
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )8A=yrTIT
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? A<G ;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? V 1+o3g{}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? EXM/>P G
lnkstub.exe >? {7 Mg N'4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ywa .cq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? eC1c`@C:
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? EPUJa~4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [7t0[U~3?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <a/ZOuBzZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;{) @ghD
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :WKyEt!3
,C1 2SM*@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (V |q\XS
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Yv`1ySR
rver新的dns域? 0O 9
Lg}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :ftyNaq'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,;- cz-,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Z~R/ p;@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ',-X#u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (fjXp75
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :\HN?_?{4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? fJ+E46|4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -T ="Ml &
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? s_e#y{ {C2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error X]qp~:4G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kO\&mL&
qD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZI:d&~1i1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? % L,,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,Y/>*,J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c\?/^xr'!}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ieg P Eb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C3`.-/{D"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K`mxb}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !"qEB2r
work? gM/_:+bT>P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? BqJrL/(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zqEZ+|c=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jI pcMN<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6(;[ ov1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p<.!::* %(
终端服务）? OaVL NA^{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? kys-~&@+
53#5p;k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L?5t <`#lw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,kuF TWB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z:q'?{` I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \fGYJ 37
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >L3p qK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S6Xw+W02
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6I'V XdeN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? uqH! eN5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {:!SH6 ff
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bJu,R-f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? TuPxyB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u(Q(UuI
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ).6/ii9gt
许可? l@2`f#y1~<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l Jp v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }LVE^6 zyk
regsvc.exe >? WxI]Fcb<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I Q `aDo-V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mTu9'/$(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5 BG&r*U
p trace statements? CKK5+
trace 设置? JQv
ZTwSI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Xrs ~ove1V
remrras.exe >? #nL0Hx7]E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? YmF(o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? I BHG1<3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Tl{r D(D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )4O`%9=M&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +2enz!z#k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? r/w@Dh]{_
服务? -&^( T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {nWtNyJpS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @MVZy
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? DWO :
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0iq$bT|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *8HxJ+[,[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 57%cN-v*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ",oUVl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =njj.<BO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x}24?mP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? um4zLsd#v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q9
" ,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~|jy$*m4A
work? .Zm }
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S`-IQ,*}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0To
5| r
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u+I3VK_)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c_=zd6 b$S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rW .0_*
终端服务）? Ft>8 YYyU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l"g% vS,;`
;qQzF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D - EM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f)fw87UPc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? eesLTy D2_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yr DYw T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6 6;O 3g'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J@-9{<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @Kb~!y@G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }tq9 /\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rkXSy g b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3hjwwLKG$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _)\,6| #
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gpl!Iz~5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KPr xw }P
许可? G-> @
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $f G/gYvI\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y)5}bmL
regsvc.exe >? uv d>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (S{c*"}2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <\
c8q3N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \Fjq|3`<l
p trace statements? NV ~i4R*#
trace 设置? Hc3/`.nt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {[iQRYD0|
remrras.exe >? @K> Pw arl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? | bUmkw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z<XS"4l?W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g#NUo/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *]u/,wCB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? eH IC'b.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <<6#Uz.1
服务? bsDUFXH]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? J?DyTs3 Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )8PL7P84
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
