CMD运行指令 :/kz*X=<
zl W 5$cC[
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6_# >s1`R
t(| \3$z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 x]gf 3Tc58
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 EfR3$sp
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V.RG= TVS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;@$B{/Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %y/8i%@6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 wY `yP!xO
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 p -=+i
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 D4x~Vk%H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :-= ,([TJ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 gt9 {u"o
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >!vb ;a!
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Qifjv0&;u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 + a%Vp!y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 tnbtfG;z#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V(%L}0[]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 d5zF9;[
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 :h>d'+\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \B'rWk 33,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 s.E}x v
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd L+}q !'8S
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 pt S1d$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .cTK\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 R(c:#KF#8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 d85\GEF9i
services.msc 服务 ?t& s T
2K 38wt=0br
+6=2B0$
r
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? KrhAObK
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i>n.r_!E
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s^X(G!V{c
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? btC 0w^5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f((pRP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? \(PC#H%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? = dyApR:'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tp='PG.6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +`_I !
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Dl kHE8r\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (GVH#}uB
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =|l KB;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? NzmVQ-4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Fg3VD(D^U
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +Ux hSFU
calc.exe > 计算器? l:O6`2Z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? gHLBtl/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? V[R33NYG
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YlW ~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? oJ cR)H
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? KLI(Rve24
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? '2u( fLq3h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xS) njuq4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }t tiL
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? | fMjg'%{}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? OC|9~B1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? m@hmu}qz-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? WKf->W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S4j` =<T,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? j +j2_\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *t{$GBP
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i,Yq
o e`
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _c=[P@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? h&3*O[`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Ex'6 WN~kD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %[:\ZwT,-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? M
<o y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ({#9gTP2b
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? xkIRI1*!
comclust.exe > 集群? x.r OP_rs
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (R _#lRaQ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &T qY\ l
conime.exe > ime控制台? $]4>;gTL'
control.exe > 控制面板? }QszOi\fV1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Yx21~:9}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :"+/M{qz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %RE-_~GF
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L lmdydC%
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? gU7@}P
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ^goa$ uxU
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? bWN%dn$$M
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |wASeZMO2
dcphelp.exe > ?? HS{a^c%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W]!{Y'G
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? re9*q
ddmprxy.exe >? Q:I2\E
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? {shf\pm!o
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X<\y%2B|l
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4\)"Ih
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `T H0*:aI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Wq_#46P-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? S^,1N 4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? I#0 WN
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? W+3ZuAP\ n
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? , Vz
1l _7
dllhst3g.exe >? MHN?ZHC)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 74VN3m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3[kY:5-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? KX e/i~AS
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? - aCtk$3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? d'~sy>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 8}m bfu o1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :3k&[W*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nJJ9>#<g$
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Nf0'>`/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %vjLw`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? a+$WlG/x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? yvxdl=s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x0^O? UR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x!k lnpGp
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2c>e Mfa
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 3.q%?S}*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? d\aarhD8*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^h +,Kn0@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Yqs N#E3pf
expand.exe > 解压缩? G[4TT#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? S Rs~p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X {,O P/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? PI>PEge!&
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?CB*MWjd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? mzuf l:-=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? *')g}2iB
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %Z@+K_X9x
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? #J. v[bOWQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ha l,%W~e
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? mQmn &:R
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ! 8q +W`{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _6a+" p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {HKd="%VG
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? G}aw{Vbg_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? # Ny
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne WVc3C-h,
ction 就是ftp了? yT Pi/=G
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (are2!Oq
grovel.exe >? 1JIL6w_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ("{JNA/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? zk8 o[4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ZV}"k_+-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^6!C":f
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
laX(?{_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NG-Wn+W@b
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fY@Y$S`Fh
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yjZ ]_.
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p<1z! `!P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _@CY_` a
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Fy|tKMhnc
控制程序? T9r"vw
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :[:5^R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6e,|HV
r中的服务? D >9~JHB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tx}} Kd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? J(*q OGBD
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? L/1zG/@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? l2 uh"!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (vm &&a@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? fMe "r*SU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ugexkdgM
向导? Xg:w;#r,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *<k8H5z8]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;K<e]RI;?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? F&US-ce:M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? fUQuEh5_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q[4{Xh
lnkstub.exe >? \F]X!#&+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )(~s-x^\z@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o JC-?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Og Jd^
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? su]CaHU
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lqFDX
d
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;cQhs7m(9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NpV# zzE
(Fq|hgOA>M
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? s(*L V2fa
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :5!>h8p;
rver新的dns域? Jlw<% }r
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9{{QdN8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2N_8ahc
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =}N&c4I[j
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G t 4| ]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {~.~ b+v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "&jA
CI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )%rGD
=2~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X|+ o4R?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z @\C/wX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &$yC +cf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? n4Fh*d ixg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8A/;a{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s%h|>l[lKT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0r?975@A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Oo'IeXQ9(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y< ('G5A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6<sd6SM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PW(4-H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1iWo* +5
work? f%n],tE6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o>rsk
6lNi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :3`6P:^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C/Vs+aW
n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +`pS 7d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gL%%2 }$
终端服务）? zjVBMqdD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *Ag</g@ h
AR9D;YfR~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j)4:*R.Z]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +_Nr a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,ra!O=d~0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S a5+_TW
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a12 Q/K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m0xL'g6F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6*`KC)a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6 &~ 8TH
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? aRSGI ja<L
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r* #ApM"L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? EBjSK/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M B]8i y8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @Qw~z0PE<l
许可? Oax *3TD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #+)AI f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I&9_F% rX
regsvc.exe >? "YU<CO;4VV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8bQ\7jb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l*^J}oY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W[trsFP1?
p trace statements? @tQu3Rq@
trace 设置? 3vx5dUgl,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )?35!s6
remrras.exe >? AF , *bb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? HUF],[N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Tb~|p_;o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e>yPFXSk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y~ j.Kt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (Fc \*Vn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2$ =U#!OtU
服务? \Fd6Q_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NfG<!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B/"TaXV U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? YbaaX{7^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >*j cX ao^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eVL #3|=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ${(v
Er#}k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? a1p Z{Od
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? uw'>tb@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >< <(6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Lhg4fuos@)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ckR>ps[ u
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L $R"?O7
work? }xZR`xP(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +NML>g#F~z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ra87~kj<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8 xf n$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y0nnn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? pq8XCOllXx
终端服务）? M By0 Ky
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k'O^HMAn!
VaYL#\;c<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Swugt"`nN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f
uzz3#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )`,|| sQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f3,qDbQyJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? > Z0F n
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xJCMxt2Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? X[' VZz7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E
P1f6ps
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 71euRIW'5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Be ~__pd
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nV/8 u_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zK Rt\;PW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2~` lvx
许可? r~mZ?dI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t:MeSO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R/!lDv!
regsvc.exe >? g]kM7,/M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e6?iQ0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K1`Z}k_p.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
-PfBL8
p trace statements? - -S1p0
trace 设置? Sq#AnD6To
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
x/BtB"e*5
remrras.exe >? VU8EjuOetb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #&v86
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F4M )x`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zN3[W`q+m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e" =/zZH3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? b/#SkxW#S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \<e?
服务? &,v- AL$:Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SB1j$6]OR7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;_$Q~X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
