CMD运行指令 7^`RP e^a+
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: #}nBS- +
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |Tj`qJGVw
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @+[Y0_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9Kq<\"7Bmz
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 2#,8evH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =mDy@%yx!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 IJ+O),'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 kOo>Iy
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -t;?P2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \CP*i _:"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]Fb8.q5(Y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 s$Ic Du Bu
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8/Lu'rI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ajf_)G5X P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [^cs~
n4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 hnH)Jy; >
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ky =(urAd
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 cYBrRTrI#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {LjK_J'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 x(exx
)w
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd P?-d[zLA
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )G}sb*+v?
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^xBb$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 F Bd+=bx,Z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ir'DA_..
services.msc 服务 *Cc$eR]-
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? WBIQ%XB '
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (, ;MC/l
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Pc d i
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8^&fZL',
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ! hOOpZ f7
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @ J?-a m>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wWp?HDl"M
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? RlG'|xaT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |:`?A3^m#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a,en8+r ]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? # c 8"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &lO Xi?&"
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? D 3,t6\m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? LR
8e|H0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @]}Qh;a~
calc.exe > 计算器? 3hp
tP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7lnM|nD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? o.v,n1Nm
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Q*TQ*J7".X
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? tSw~ _s_V
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? > 2!^ dT^D
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Dg ?Ho2i h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @U7U?.p
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {EiG23!qV
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }W Bm%f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {Tjtj@-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *X"F : 7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2n"*)3Qj
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >?:i6&4o
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /i7>&ND.r
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? EX[l0]fj
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v= 8~ZDY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? x_>"Rnv:K
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C5W- B8>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? O V0 cr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ? M gt5by
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^@l5 u=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? E!O(:/*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? RMs1{64:
comclust.exe > 集群? A
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? T`0`]z !~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Mz % d _
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]xVL11p
control.exe > 控制面板? EHE6 -^F
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @i 1 .5z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -f
'q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t 's5~
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /eI ,]CB'z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z:}2F^6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? MXu+I,y*
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? k -t, y|N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [j mAMF<F
dcphelp.exe > ?? +L<w."WG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9h)P8B. >M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? eN7yjd'Y6
ddmprxy.exe >? }T^v7 LY
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? hyr5D9d
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _^,[wD
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LXOF{FG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +eVpMD(
l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ))we\I__8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5,I*F9[3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? u]+ +&~i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $;g%S0:3)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? q0xE&[C [M
dllhst3g.exe >? Lu u-c<*M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tL
9e~>,`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 55)ep
dns.exe > dns applications dns? xD AA`G
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? { U2| ):
dosx.exe > dos扩展? EJ[ iOYx
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :EmMia-)J
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *?
orK o
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M KE[Yb?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <=LsloI
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8~XI7g' 5x
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c_j )8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WLA_YMlA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? RdpQJ)3F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? w2m lqy2L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1QdB`8in
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .bl/At3A
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q-3J0=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? f+(w(~O
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? R,k[Kh
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~S<F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [&k& $04_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1\9BO:<K
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Y)-)NLLG;n
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? #' {PY r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? laIC}!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? PT5ni6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? eWt>^]H~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? E*#60z7 F
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "NI>HO.U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? SGT -B.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? "}Sid+)<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? f 0s<Y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? OEq e^``!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4~J1pcBno%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /$N#_Xblr
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k?*DBXJv
ction 就是ftp了? MyS7AL
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? lKD<
grovel.exe >? mf_ 9O
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L.~]qs|G/K
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7D1`^,?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? u\\niCNA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? )^a#Xn3z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [/`Hz]R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _TeRsA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? iPi'5g(a
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %QcG^R
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? g 0 _r
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \< +47+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2nz'/G
控制程序? Jd_ 1>p
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ih0> ]h-7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Hr.JZ>~<
r中的服务? N`^W*>XB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? KPvYq?F>4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? V$]a&wM<5
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? V?pO ~q o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Bd]DhPhJ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 'S-"*:$,u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? %b'VEd7
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 74N\G1
向导? rnrx%Q
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [Z&s0 f1Qb
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !E S#::;z?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? LR?#H)$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? wEn&zZjx
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ktJLp Z<0O
lnkstub.exe >? wOl -iN=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? h 7P?n.K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? +as\>"Cj+2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?;QKe0I^
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E
MbI\=>yS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -2~ yc2:>A
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? wAwH8x LU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? zU= [Kc=$
+4vX+;: br
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &(1NOyX&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? NjMLq|X
rver新的dns域? H[ yLl v
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #6Ph"\G/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2PW3 S{D t
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .aRxqFi_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? xqZ%c/I3q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |?b"my$g$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? EjCs
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? U.9nHo{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @Bwl)G!|
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \)
O Ny9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?UZ yu 4O%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]$*_2V3VA$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D#AxgF_He
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +:8YMM#9V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O&RHCR- \
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >R0j<:p :
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &3/H
P)*<]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YLd%"H $n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? < qi ap2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? enepAu-="p
work? I!#^F 1p1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6E& &0'm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N8Q{ 4c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DEp:
vlW@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7!r`DZ"yF
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $f\-.7 OD
终端服务）? c>k6i?u:X7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L(rjjkH
spDRQ_qq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? HC}C_Q5c91
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? b%$C!Tq'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? eW<hC (
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Sg y~Z^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Za?&\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L{ Zy7O]"d
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,4$J|^T&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {.)D)8`<d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j C7XdYp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l O@Ba;x
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M57( ,#g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 51usiOq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gQG iph |
许可? eT?L MBn\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .
2Q/D?a
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q+Q)IVaU81
regsvc.exe >? ,g.=vQm: ?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q:=/d$*xd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~+ur*3 X
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
/PS]AM
p trace statements? 0:S)2"I58p
trace 设置? j3F=P
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *mt v[
remrras.exe >? E':Z _ ^4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? XcneH jpR
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $*ZHk0
7x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PUArKBYM-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zvg&o)/[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {S~$\4vC!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 34+}u, =
服务? zW.s XV,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9|DC<Zn&B#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MQu6 Tm H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;I' ["k%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /y@iaptC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? wkw/AZ{27
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D.f=!rT7E7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wxrT(x|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0^^i=iE-u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ('oUcDOFTS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J ASn\z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C I0^eaFs
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vZsVxx99
work? <Z[R08 k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [?2mt`g
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {F[Xe_=#"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %m`QnRX?D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vA `.8U 0S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QkAwG[4
终端服务）? \x}UjHYIc&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :4d7%q
9x\G(w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @TDcj~oR ?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I'hQbLlG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x.Y,]wis
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @YELqUb*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T~E83Jw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sjGZ
,?%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7\ lb+^$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cCs:z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f
;JSP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? RCr: 2
Iz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i :7 2FVo
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8 !fw Xm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |Rc#Q<Vh|
许可? 0XNb @ogo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? & 2J |v#$F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v;7u"9t
regsvc.exe >? <}%*4mv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WDq3K/7\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -M}iDBJx>#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +l \Dp
p trace statements? Z WH`s
trace 设置? Ns_d10rZ.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U$}]zaB
remrras.exe >? w.\:I[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l(W3|W#P
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cA kw5}P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? oZCO$a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HYS7=[hv6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Qd&j~cG@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? so*7LM?ib>
服务?
'(}BfD P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (ydeZx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1A `u0Y$g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
