CMD运行指令 ,6S_&<{
9~LpO>-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `@ VM<av
aYv' H
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )*psDjZ7*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 GoGohsj
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 +0oyt?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 BLl%D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Q #yu(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,yB?~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s$SU
vo1J
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 'xLM>6[wz
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 %J/fg<W1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 qK 9L+i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N (:E K
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -D&.)N9ctQ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ! 0>!tW
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Fy4 <
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9^#zx mH)
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 wHB Hkz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P%<aGb4
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 CP F>^Mp#
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -Fp!w "=T
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd i5L+8kx4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m2-fi*Mgg
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8|S1|t,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 z$I[kR%I{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ;*<{*6;=?
services.msc 服务 }(f.uN_v
2K =:CGl
*783xEF>f
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? pAU fG^v
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? kb>Vw<NtE
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? % +t
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? BCa90
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .dg 4gr \D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Hm.&f2|(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wM2)KM}$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *tbpF k4/
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? pR@GvweA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k
vue@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,\m;DR1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `ohF?5J,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Yq)YS]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? & 8:iB {n
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? BW;=i.
calc.exe > 计算器? i SAidK,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Hd=D#u=A4{
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @]y{M;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R.T?ZF
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? :)
Fp
B"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? v4,syd*3|V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L8?Z!0D/h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Chb 4VoE
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Qn'r+X5t
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a\[fC=]r :
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9 +N._u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9>.<+b(>!'
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V5hl G =V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? RB$ 8^#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? SCI-jf3 WN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 2'O!~8U
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? sGDrMAQt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hNR >Hy\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $S)e"Po~5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? um_M}t{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? qu#@F\gX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 0=(-8vwd
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L F -+5`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? u {E^<fW]
comclust.exe > 集群?
$V {- @=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,mE]?X yO
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $.3CiM }~
conime.exe > ime控制台? t+4%,n f_1
control.exe > 控制面板? ;t@ 3Go
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? HS5Ug'\446
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .>gU
9A(Nk
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? fB @pwmu
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]5)&36
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Q'Jpsmwu
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w4< u@L
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? BB73' W8y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? wHN` -
5%
dcphelp.exe > ?? [(e`b
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9OJ\n|,(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1WA""yb
ddmprxy.exe >? b09#+CH?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? m(7_ZiL=
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -W Hwz m
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x+)hL
D[
n
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :R|2z`b!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ]zM9 0$6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? EBn:[2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? hoD[wAC
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? GF.g'wYc)Y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @l6 d J
dllhst3g.exe >? $Ln2O#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0 *Yivx6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0\ytBxL
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Nno={i1jk
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? MT#[ - M\
dosx.exe > dos扩展? s7)# NT2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {*]= qSz
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? GL0' :LsZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? !E>3N:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? C` 1\ $U~%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? J`D <
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? VT~
^:-]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fS$Yl ~-m?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pcxl2I
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? cJ E>;a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? VTX'f 2\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T.Y4L
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? W,oV$ s^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1p5q}">z
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9{J8q
expand.exe > 解压缩? U>M>FZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ljR?* P
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? WaO;hy~us
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? N|# x9 mE
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Fb4S /_
V
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >a]
s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "@<g'T0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f*H}eu3/j
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? YwTt I ID%
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? K]azUK7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? JC?V].) y5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 6 VJj(9%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /SM#hwFxJ&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Hn2Q1lF-ip
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &(U=O?r7
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $,@ + Ua
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Ro XOGVo
ction 就是ftp了? 7^ }Z%c
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? I
Y-5/
grovel.exe >? y]z# ? ?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pDS4 _u
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? p.7p,CyB
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |8?{JKsg
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?=o]Wx0(9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? +( 7vmC.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5UD;Z V%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? [~H`9Ab=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +?eAaC7s
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? /]58:euR
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j{+I~|ZB,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =:}DD0o*
控制程序? ) W7H{#
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x-k /rZ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? n 6+M qN
r中的服务? 7`n8
OR4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |&*rSp2iH
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? p+1B6 j
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? N@
tb^M
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ep1Aj z.l
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WED7 ]2>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2Mr R|hLx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? fO|u(e
向导? ]o[HH_`s@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *VAi! 3Rx;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A)0m~+?{J
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3]82gZG G
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m`6`a|Twp$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? JugQ +0
lnkstub.exe >? b8Ad*f\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \shoLp
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Xq$0% WjG
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? jh!IOtf
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? : :t !W7W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? K_Gf\x
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 1Ee>p bd
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? A}}t86T
BbhdGFG1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
c'4 \F9
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dTNgrW`4
rver新的dns域? g4932_t C
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %[;KO&Ga
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?| F;x"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )7T T RL
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F= lj$?4{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !kYmrj**
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 0;`PHNBq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <AXYqH7%A
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !S<~(Ujyw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !SNtJi$;v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g7ROA8xu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TMs\#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }e6:&`a xD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pEP.^[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t38T0 Ao
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -M 9
4 F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U%olH >1K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j |w+=A1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |1x,_uyQ%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >l[N]CQ
work? +{*&I DW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YLr2j 7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r#}%sof
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9dv~WtH>5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !pXz-hxKT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "d\8OOU
终端服务）? w|e i*L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? EZFWxR/
UJ&,9}L8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? HyMb-Us
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 60$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /otgF Q_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %dQX d ]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _u!G 6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %;gW l1&5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {,X(fJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'LI)6;Yc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <WmCH+>?r
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w[_Uv4M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? u?i1n=Ne
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cPYQ<Y=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hkxZ=l
许可? mUw ,q;{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }2{#=Elh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >?V->7QLP
regsvc.exe >? }8e %s;C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _XtY/7n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V-|}.kOH2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >oNs_{
p trace statements? )c/BD C7g
trace 设置? CaMG$X&O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cR} =3|t
remrras.exe >? /cn_|DwN5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? HmKE>C/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IU}`5+:m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cPSpPx
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [d}1Cq= _
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |d8o<Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .nJGxz+X"
服务? |Ca n
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C 0wq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |V5H(2/nk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .#}R$}e+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +{Ttv7l_2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1+Oo Qs
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BVDo5^&W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^EZoP:x(oE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? AmHIG_'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uNjy&I:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $ hapSrS
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2vL n#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |BR&p)7)
work? Y`v&YcX;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3ly|y{M",
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tee% E=P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? q.4DwY5 L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f32n O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tFCeE=4%
终端服务）? e"Z~%,^A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6IA~bkc}
;S/fe(C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Wk?XlCj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W=drp>Uj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
I`7[0jA~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? QQcJUOxT9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]v#Q\Q8>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8in8_/x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1x] G/I*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _ #I0m(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i*3'O :Gq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /C" E*a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
^B<jMt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? LF8B5<[O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rz(DZ V
许可? xM (
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b.F2m(e2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? TX;|g1K
regsvc.exe >? p-Z5 {by
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q;+qIV&.:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5we1q7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Mppb 34y
p trace statements? V'8
(}(s/
trace 设置? (q
utgnW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k~R_Pq
S
remrras.exe >? "qF8'58
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &A>J> b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r~X6qC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (5SI! 1N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]0o78(/w2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [e (-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
) s M}BY
服务? 'n\ZmG{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Bi]%bl>%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FBe 1f1
sm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
