CMD运行指令 5EFt0?G
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |}z)>E
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4rU/2}. q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ( zWBrCX
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <0})%V?-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X:oOp=y]|
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t3@+idE b
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ISGw}# }]?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J!2Z9<q5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9MMCWMV
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y ;/@[AwF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 aUaeK(x:H
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6kYluV+j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 vqSpF6F
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 F \ B/q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =rA?,74
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 4!I uTPmr
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 nGH6D2!F
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N&HI)X2&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 >v]^nJl
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 iH8we, s'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wXIR n?z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 B*T n@t W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )[ V8YiyU
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 F w 0 m(7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 50cVS)hG6d
services.msc 服务 '^UHY[mX8
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }bb,Iib
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? gXxi ; g
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <Ht"t]u*Bn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1Gsh%0r3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2_q/<8t
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %e~xO x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {<42PJtPY
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d4| )=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g-eJan&]N
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5W&L6.J}+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2][9Wp
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? danPy2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? rtj/& >
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 39v Bsc
calc.exe > 计算器? e9{ii2M
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? w ?ugZYwX*
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? NM{)liP
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _4by3?<c
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? J :O!4gI
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? cYA: k
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? e$[O J<t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? , Y:oTo=~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,Kv6!ib6Q
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #
EvRm
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7m2iL#5[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \D@j`o
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o(hUC$vW
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Z)7{~xq
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &qx/ZT
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? s<!A< +Sh
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? JWNN5#=fQ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? W Z'<iI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >V"{]v
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9<gW~
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cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? //&3{B
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? c8&3IzZ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W`[VLi}fe
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Ca~8cQ
comclust.exe > 集群? ,;pUBrz/[
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? dcf,a<K\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? jr` swyg
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2x NR=u`
control.exe > 控制面板? 7nB4(A2[S4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ue}1(2.v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? hk?i0#7 W
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? TAYh#T=S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9K$
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z qA>eDx
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sl$6Zv-l%0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ^(q .f=I!a
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? QD-\'Bp/X
dcphelp.exe > ?? mnA_$W3~I
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S)EF&S(TC
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <V^o.4mOg>
ddmprxy.exe >? HM% +Y47a
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? I#OZ:g^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %Xc,l Y1?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :W)lt2 8_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? g:!U,<C^a
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (-S^L'v62v
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 02,t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? mZiKA-t
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ef'kG"1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /` M#
dllhst3g.exe >? e#oK%
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]WMzWt: L
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "mn?*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,1I-%6L
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {iyJ HY
dosx.exe > dos扩展? N ^QxqQ~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "}X+vd``
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g[~{iu _$d
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y( DT ^>0
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2*s T U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? & <><4MQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z` kVyuQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2sGKn
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E:qh}wY
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? kI"9T`owR
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ! >F70
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? nReIi;pi
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ! VT$U6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? E]Mx<7;\.
expand.exe > 解压缩? ICz:>4M-dn
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "`;-5d g
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? LGc8w>qE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l$5nv5r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (&.T
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1L`V{\_0s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 9 m8KDB[N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? * K$ U[$s
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *-ys}sX
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? T @^ S:K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? GG%; ~4#2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? azFJ-0n@"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Gd|kAC
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? w7` pbcY,
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? S0StC$$1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ab[o~X"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne b"\lF1Nf&o
ction 就是ftp了? fTpG>*{ p
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 1Xi>&;],
grovel.exe >? sSh." H
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? i=/hLE8T*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^zTe9:hz/\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @(c^u;
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8 AW}7.<5
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v#gXXO[P1
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |fyzb=Lg
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? )@9Eq|jMC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? " O
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? gdCi t-3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H*G(`Zl}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? }bRn&)e
控制程序? &IXmy-w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7 # wB
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? yT:2*sZRc
r中的服务? [f:&aS+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~rb]u
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? dG+$!*6Z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? bLS10^g5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q0q-Coh>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?Sh"%x
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )o:sDj`b]
向导? 8N)Lck2PR
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Cgln @Rz
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? K. B\F)K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? dfAw\7v/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l1kHFeq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? db_Qt' >
lnkstub.exe >? 0,-]O=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8+T v@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;07$ G+['
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Xl1% c7r.1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %7 -(c
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;ZuHv {=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? xtCMK1#
x
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? u`wD6&y*
QDj%m %Xd
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p*<I_QM!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4r83;3WXs
rver新的dns域? P0; y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _'mC* 7+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j =U"t\{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FO>!T@0G
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =}tomN(F~[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? N"<.v6Z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Id^q!4Th9
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? DZm Vm['l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? S0 OL;[*.
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZD]{HxGL!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fJ\?+,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ] 7[#K^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *.eeiSi{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P7T'.|d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f99"~)B|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ez9F!1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Py #EjF12
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G:1QXwq\j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~$>JYJj
work? a e-tAA[1Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ohj^Z&j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? b00$3,L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? EdqB4 -#7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \: F$7 *Ne
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fe<7D\Sp@
终端服务）? Y=|20Y\K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? c2Z !Vtd
F,)+9/S&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [z\ba L|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $DfK}C T
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 117lhx].'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UrciCOQf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lvODhoT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /~s<@<1!X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '\ d
ldg#P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *tT}N@<%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? PA803R74
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .7
) oWd!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9W(&g)`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \>*.+?97
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |J`v
w
许可? w%TrL+v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? sZ&6g< 8#y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? iku*\ ,6W
regsvc.exe >? Gjq7@F'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LCS.C(n,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '_7rooU9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `-CN\
p trace statements? {HM[ )t0
trace 设置? eD(5+bm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <z% **gP~G
remrras.exe >? &-o5lrq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !oXFDC3k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k 4<28
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i rm4lb5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q jXJo$I6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *k #"@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f*"T]AX0
服务? M `q|GY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? XM+.Hel
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? i" n_oO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0+1!-Wo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +1yi{!j1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L ?;UcCB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Kyk{ :UnI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G"m0[|XH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oB!Y)f6H1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b== jlYa=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qov<@FvE0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T=~d. &J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? un!v1g9O
work? 3O4lG e#u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V;R gO}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? g i/k#3_m
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? MY b^G\K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S?` 0,F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? x
~ )~v?>T
终端服务）?
*p9)5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +J{ErsG?6P
1E||ft-1i*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? XRkUv>Yk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q,#s m'S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? G Wa6FX:/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "XV@O jr E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (O(TFE 5^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M0C )SU5"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^{IZpT3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;u(*&vRqr^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T ?[;ej:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aj|PyX3P:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #6#n4`%ER
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R!/JZ@au<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W //+[
许可? hTO 2+F*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *re?V9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? NL
`
regsvc.exe >? A)!W VT&2A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }&7kT7ogO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Wz R)R9x]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4?@#w>(
p trace statements? |[5;dt_U/
trace 设置? A9SL|9Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n2-+.9cY
remrras.exe >? uUHWTyoO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3 SbZD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? n7~3~i` D;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t>%b[(a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ` W );+s
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OMmfTlM%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /@
g 8MUq7
服务? e J<P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O SUiS`k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? k0\a7$}F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
