CMD运行指令 H_B~P%E@]
,Y!zORv<7
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @ajM^L!O
9]$`)wZ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y}.Yst em
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 PX EKV0y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 xncwYOz
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ybvI ?#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 B\_[R'Pf&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f a5]a
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 OFy,B-`A{
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a Waw&u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Rd! 2 \|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 )HVcG 0H1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 QI A R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 D ,M@8 h,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5py R ~+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 KQ)T(mIqp
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 lbkL yp2
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 F6dr
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 gdi`x|0
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "# S>I8d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 g6e uXI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd v0 ];W|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 'ZnIRE,N
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 mJMq{6;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 0I zZKRw
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 L[C*@
uK
services.msc 服务 $G[KT):N
2K ,")F[%v
xo~g78jm7,
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6P+Dn S[]
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ] ! Zty[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? f\}22 }/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? )%mAZk-*;^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3{3/: 7
at.exe > 计划运行任务? =_QkH!vI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l)8sw=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 7/>a:02
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? abWl ut
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,-
HIFbXx@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (I=6N nt'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? D/s?i[l b
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? D 'L{wm
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;Qa;@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -P#n T 2
calc.exe > 计算器? j>!sN`dBj
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? OoaY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? v~5<:0dL
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sv=H~wce
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n\ Uh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ma]?
)1<{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? treXOC9^B8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cyMs(21
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cU+>|'f &
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 93D
\R
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? E5{n?e
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t _\MAK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? x!?Z *v@I
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 'F5)ACA %
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :]c=pH
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Jsn <,4DO8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~zyQ('
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? RWik J
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @HEPc95
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ou6j*eSN
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? QS\
x{<e/
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }m_t$aaUc1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N!m%~kS9k<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? T
% /
comclust.exe > 集群? %F5 =n"
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :[?!\m%0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %fpsc _
conime.exe > ime控制台? 'v`_Ii|-
control.exe > 控制面板? x,1=D~L}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? RVP 18ub.S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? z!CD6W1n
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $L&BT 0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? AbZ:(+@cP
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? % 6 ]\^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1Z:R,\+L
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? +/q0Y` v
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 76cEKHa<
dcphelp.exe > ?? -eL'KO5'
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /f&By
p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *?N<S$m
ddmprxy.exe >? <E}N=J'uJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )ddsyFGW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P6we(I`"2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xid:" y=_&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \7
Mq $ d
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~:Ixmqi}R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? o)! m$Q~v
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #=x+
[d+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? & rQD `E/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
UTX](:TC
dllhst3g.exe >? wlVvxX3%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? BWEv1' v
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .. UoyBV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <[9?Rj@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hVZo"XUb
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^
LbGH<#J
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ohplj`X[21
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 6Ahr _{
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /e<5Np\ X
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 6
[ _ fD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4:3_ER ]J
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? dXO=ZU/N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? KpGUq0d@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ue9h
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? u _X} -U
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? UoRDeYQ`E
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -<d(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i;]CL[#2e`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ai^t=
s
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y.ql#eQ ,
expand.exe > 解压缩? .C?GW1[c~@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4d-q!lR pa
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? uk6g s)qxC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4k$0CbHx0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1RA }a X
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y?t2,cm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
`EVg'?pl
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QQ~23TlA
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2L[l'}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V4\56 0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? xp=Zd\5W$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? sMX$Q45e
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? en%B>]QI
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Um'Ro 4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 3W'FcE) |E
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? o}W;Co
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4Pf+]R
ction 就是ftp了? B~rU1Y)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? raF]
k0{
grovel.exe >? e?1KbJ?.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? e&t s\0
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +9_ ,w bF
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @E(P9zQ/zy
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? + Y;8~+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _<2 RYXBC
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? CPGL!:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z+,CL/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \*J.\f
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1x;@~yU
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 1=>2uYKR
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? OF-WUa4t
控制程序? _T
a}B4;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _eh3qs:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 2_.CX(kI
r中的服务? e3pnk
=u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? { s9<ej~<R
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <b'1#Pd>0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? SlN" (nq
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,@479ZvvR3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? T,Fm"U6[(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? vgN@~Xa
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? fOLnK
y#
向导? W
W35&mI)k
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? v!KJ|c@m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 6qf-Y!D5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? py.!%vIOQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? iAgOnk[
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? tStJ2-5*t
lnkstub.exe >? ]6q*)q:`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Qqh^E _O
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k1 m'Ka-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]h0Y8kpd
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? S NN #$8\
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? G-ZhGbAI7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }q]jj s
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? oHk27U G
Gj*SP U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f:&)"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wZ
O@J|
rver新的dns域? yE<,Z%J[ n
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? oLd: 3,p}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1Lc8fP$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @H6%G>K,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sN=KR qe
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5Vm Ey b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4NJVW+:2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :Nkz,R?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &D^e<j}RQ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? dt0T t
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error kM,@[V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4':MI|/my_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DgVyy&7>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :Fc8 S9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wzg i
@i
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !@A|L#*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ps "9;4P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _E&U?>g+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X& /(x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? JLml#Pu4
work? g4i #1V=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "7:u0 p!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? k,A M ]H
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uRFNfX(*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8cB=}XgYS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *XHj)DC;
终端服务）? kF#{An)P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? PMQb\%iE"
G%Y*q(VrEu
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7WX iG0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $G)&J2zL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Kjv2J;Xuh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [@x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V@Ax}<$A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @kS|J z$iY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z`|> tbOfZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2UQN*_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FX cc1X/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O0-> sR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f]hBPk Z6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2lF WW(
许可? aD0Q 0C+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? DZ,<Jmg&e*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0= 2H9v
regsvc.exe >? n<=y"*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *13g <#$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? u4@, *tT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?U=mcdqd
p trace statements? PKl]Geg P
trace 设置? MK<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !' +\]eA
remrras.exe >? <##|311o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kBQ5] Q"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C+DG+_%V*S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^*HVP*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {_rZRyr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jQO* oq}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0kkRK*fp}x
服务? '9f6ZAnYpQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /5&3WG&<u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? E* P z <
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? | pF5`dX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F@B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +Kxe ymwr2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &t[ z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B >ms`|q=l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xV "6d{+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? MX"A@p~H
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -7&^jP\,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?T tQZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vd2uD2%con
work? Q@PJ)fwN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &8pCHGmV)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (7M^-_q]D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @$2`DI{_^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (xI)"{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Tn zco
终端服务）? VaOpO8y`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? AN|jFSQ'
4he v
;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zv8aV2?D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r)) $XM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? em f0sL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !#}v:~[A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? AsTMY02|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aeN }hG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9:bh3@r/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nF|#@O`1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? dt`9RB$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \] tq7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ykErt%k<n
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E
geG,/-`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @ 9 n
#vs
许可? 0IoXDx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G1`mn$`kq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w`H.ey
regsvc.exe >? 'w>uFg1.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? DLwC5I ir
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ujI 3ts l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u5 [1Z|O
p trace statements? (mD-FR@#
trace 设置? /\IAr,w[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
z*??YUT\M
remrras.exe >? X
,V= od>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? GC5#1+fQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jKY Aid{-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L%c ]%3A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .0 R/'!e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9,Crmbw8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @lb=-oR!~
服务? "1gk-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2?#y
|/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y9l#;<b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
