CMD运行指令 7^ A;.x
qHt!)j9GKv
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :CNHN2 J
a<B[ ~J 4i
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 X@*$3z#Z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $ o?Wum
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Z}5 ;K"T/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zC\ pd#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 pE[ul
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 c6:"5};_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )F,H(LblH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 jV;&*4if
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 zZ 3,e L
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <iajtq<Z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ek1YaE
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 q.`+d[Q 2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 z)='MKrEt-
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Ix93/FAn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 qrsPY d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;H9d.D8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BSY2\AL p
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0Y,_
DU
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }nvH E o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ,[7 1,zs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ,a9<\bd)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ( 30{:o&^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;;pxI5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c^S^"M|
services.msc 服务 oe}nrkmb
2K {'4h.PB+r
J@5 4B
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -v e{O-;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E)DdiB'Rh
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? zRbooo{N
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? O4ciD 1
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j(HC^\Hi
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (D]l /akP
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q/o !&&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o>mZ$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Q* ifmnB'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rj&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qOVs9'R
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
O;h ]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (9]`3^_,J
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? JhR XfIK>{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5M4mFC6
calc.exe > 计算器? "K5n |{#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
#"&h'V
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8;mn7 XX
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *lRP ZN
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /Y_F"GQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? TK<~ (Dk
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dPwe.:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3
[: x#r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Va /LMw
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T>2) YOx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? D$
zKkP YI
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? cobq+Iyu
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Mt (wy%{zK
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? # 8 0DM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? D_ybgX?0:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? r+-KrO'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xWWfts1t
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? -K hXb
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Y [k%<f
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4vq,W_n.hQ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? xwh H_[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? w'oP{=y[
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ) E.KB6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6*u#^">,<
comclust.exe > 集群? t33/QW
r
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? uF_gfjR[m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'L4@|c~x
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9`yG[OA
control.exe > 控制面板? t<mT=(zt*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? t$^1A1Ef
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Z [<rz6%cB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,rVm81-2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? i$gm/ZO
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? r\Nf309~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !7 "-9n
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? O3WhO@`6)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0Aw.aQ~E8i
dcphelp.exe > ?? :SUPGaUJ"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0 Po", \^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4vKp341B
ddmprxy.exe >? _\waA^ F
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? -Zc
6_]F|
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QNj hA '[T
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? p!BZTwP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]BGWJ A5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8mI eW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m,NUNd#)\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~9c?g (0
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *@[DG)N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? YzJ\< tkp
dllhst3g.exe >? _ Bm/v^(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N+%E=D>
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :=Wi T_M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? OBaG'lrZy
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @ de_|*c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $BKGPGmh
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]v j=M-:+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? F * "
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6KC.l}Y*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? a<9 gD,] P
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Q= IA|rN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HTiqErD2_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |!:I mX@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tn!z^W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g BfYm
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ZLw7-H6Fh
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }mQ7N&cC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]ZKmf}A)1P
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z RN*.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? t :NTk(
expand.exe > 解压缩? vn<z\wVbf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }la\?I
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m`C c U`s
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4UD<g+|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? O Z< iP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }z:g}".4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? )\# w=P
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? C9>tj=yEY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Sn=|Q4ZN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? AB<|iJC
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? PhL }V|W>
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q`k=VSUk
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? C[MZ9 r
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? OCmF/B_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6'
}oo'#~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? O|j (CaF
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 1H sfCky{
ction 就是ftp了? ? RL[#d+y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )cOw9&#s
grovel.exe >? %&m/e?@%I
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {`5Sh1b
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? h.CbOI%Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Wm>[5h%>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? u:#+R_0#97
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \|9 @*]6:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y/cnj n
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }pOL[$L
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W FVx7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ; mH O#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <>JN?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? NFq&a i
控制程序? *6D0>F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _aa3;kT_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? J60XUxf
r中的服务? 5u
+U^D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'q%56WAJ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? s%F}4W2s
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ArWMbT>Zqw
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6[fp e
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Ay\=&4dv
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? eX7dyM
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *ue-
x!"c
向导? / Y$UJt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? eF+:w:\h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A;~lG3j4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lnuf_;0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? GPBp.$q+B
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? QHOA__?
lnkstub.exe >? S9/oBxGN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8xs}neDg*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? cojtQ D 6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (T;4'c
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 9gP-//L@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? +>3XJlZV
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? '.Iz*%"
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? k "_i7
:lj1[q:Y>
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (iub \`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?+#|h;M8
rver新的dns域? IvuKpX>*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? n y# ?^.1
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y+b4s Ff
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9gNQ,c
\gT
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? <vxj*M;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2ghTAsUx9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (gN[<QL
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *J^l
r"%c
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? o5=1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Q9,H 0r-%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error lS"g[O+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 69#mj*p@+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? > YP6/w,e
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I(LBc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h|
q!Qsnj'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w`_cmI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K_/-mwA v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v4M1uJ8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O ?`=<W/R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l 2&cwjc
work? 8!8 yA
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yB][
3?lv
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5G5P#< Vv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X !=E1TL
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q\+khy,k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M"cB6{st[
终端服务）? Jj BG9Rp{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QwF\s13
U*Q1(C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Dn{
hU $*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )qXl8H I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ) 0p9I0=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^{z@=o<o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VI83 3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? PL+r*M%ll
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9A|deETa-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vo48\w7[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <ezv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P#e 1?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {NmpTb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <'s_3A C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8?p40x$m%
许可? " S8JHHx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :|j,x7 &/{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T-" zK r!
regsvc.exe >? hC1CISm.U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zJ-_{GiM*L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }M3f ?Jv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y"N7r1Pf
p trace statements? <*D{uMw
trace 设置? - P I$SA,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]IX6>p,
remrras.exe >? Ql~9a
[8T~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _<;;CI3w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |>w>}w`~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cJb.@8^J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8:W," "
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )8BGN'jyi
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m}t .E
服务? |jh&a+4W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4k }3^.#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )- 2sk@y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .I~#o$6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZkbaUIQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [V vTR#^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7d9kr?3(U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &G#LQl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cvoE4&m!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T 6T3:DG_B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m
2tw[6M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6??o(ziK$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G)p pkH`qj
work? r'!HWR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? E
cS+/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "EA6RFRD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YH_mWN\Wu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \0}!qG![AA
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? XUI9)Ne
终端服务）? $-HP5Kj(k-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =bn(9Gm!J
Dt1v`T~=?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
dv?ael^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? k,) xv?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zWN/>~}U \
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? tyEa5sy4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J%8M+!` F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4CUoXs'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2 (SU# / ,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MCPVql`+`q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }]dK26pX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,r=9$i_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? U8f!yXF'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +XaRwcLC.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? YY! Lv:.7>
许可? [r[IWy(}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ].=~C"s,a
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? DC&3=Nd
regsvc.exe >? pQQN8Y~^Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <)hA? 3J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |2i=oX(r|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wiwAdYEQ\
p trace statements? Yf=an`"
trace 设置? 4trP*u,4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tHhau.!
remrras.exe >? s}
I8:ufT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? W0zRV9"P
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pUGFQ." \
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W6e,S[J^FY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |4$.mb.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? h/)kd3$*'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *3uBS2Ld
服务? C:*=tD1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %anY'GK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GnX+.uQL|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
