CMD运行指令 N}X7g0>hV
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: CMviR<.
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 WP ~]pduT
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $Y=xu2u)
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .yN.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 bX'.hHR
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9 6j*F,{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 .EdQ]c-E=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 SE0&CV4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^M7pCetjdW
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~ "stI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~F^7L5d}C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g;._Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %Z!3[.%F
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 XyrQJ}WR|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W_Eur,/`
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 uj^l&"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 65>}Q.p
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 U "kD)\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Eq/oq\(/6
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !rPU5y*
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd q-R'5p\C?|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !r %u@[(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 x)OJ?l
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7J [s5'~|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 AH'4k(-
services.msc 服务 -YJ4-]Z
2K z=pGu_`2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? la{Iqm{i
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $4u8"n e)
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? tL}_kK_!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vD3j(d
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -EIfuh
at.exe > 计划运行任务? XI7:y4M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5rlZ'>I.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <EM'|IR?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? JLu>w:\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]JvZ{fA%*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? XO,gEn&6V
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? W'}^m*F
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *wu|(t_ A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =5u;\b>*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E)]RQ~jY?
calc.exe > 计算器? P2=u-{?~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? RC+`sZE9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _&}z+(Ug
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ]B=2r^fn
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? *28:|blbL
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? \Ws$@J-M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? yR4++yk
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #xfPobQ>il
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BZ}_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %w#8t#[,6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A_}6J,*u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? xF])NZy|
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Hwiftx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $Eh:m&hq
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? y.+!+4Mg|
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? BfdS3VrZ/
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? :<i<\TH'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @lTd,V5f
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? )bR`uV9<
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? EJaGz\\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? eg(1kDMpn
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }x(Ewr
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? m`6=6(_p
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? w*krPaT3
comclust.exe > 集群? `i{p6-U3
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ;I!Vba
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? iNv"!'|
conime.exe > ime控制台? -Gd@baV
control.exe > 控制面板? B)=)@h[f
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !1[ZfTX^a
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? zp:EssO=Q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0+6=ag%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `IH*~d]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \<Di|X1
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? uow{a*qd6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? E5
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dcphelp.exe > ?? ]3I@5 }5%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Y20T$5{#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [,Fu2j]
ddmprxy.exe >? *:8,w?Nt
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 0i~?^sT'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Bnh*;J0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H-jxH,mJmW
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7[It
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Mc/=
Fs
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @H61^K<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? aqKrf(Rv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !;E{D
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m\@ q2l-
dllhst3g.exe >? g-DFcwO,V
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ChRCsu~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 37 d-!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? F`M`c%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2aJ_[3p/h]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 67]!xy
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ".sRi
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /kNSB;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y4Lh:;
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j6#Vwc r
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? BoP,MpF
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Ug8>|wCE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ~qkn1N%'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? z,c=."<z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? rnRWL4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? q" @%W K
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y{ OnW98
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !+_X q$9_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? <8BNqbX
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ah_0o_Di
expand.exe > 解压缩? ,L-G-V+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +k\cmDcb
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #PQhgli
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? nHl{'|~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5Yr$tl\k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =O>E>Q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3Uy(d,N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? q+W*?a)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Xk }\-&C7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? jf=\\*64r4
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? S3ZIC\2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .4XX
)f5
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \?"p]&2UcB
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cBQ+`DXn5c
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |nmt /[
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? U:uFrb,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I8VCR8q
ction 就是ftp了? [ps5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'Xu3]'m*
grovel.exe >? ,D2nUk
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? #sM*<2vj
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KN".0WU
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? *{dMo,.eI
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? F&a)mpFv3c
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `&i\q=u+
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <v3pI!)x
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? [Nu py,v
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Rk!8eN Pf
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? mZ~f?{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Zu|qN*N4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lH/7m;M
控制程序? i!yE#zew
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @bZ,)R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [wn!
<#~v
r中的服务? NR98]X
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? dgT(]H
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? i9D<jkc
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Wv]ODEd
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _kdt0Vr,L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gl 27&'?E*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z6 E_Y?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? SLda>I(p7&
向导? J=b'b%
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? V#X<Yt
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sBLOrbo
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Dq+S'x~>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vQy+^deW
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? t]E@AJOK
lnkstub.exe >? #'BPW<Ob
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;*cCaB0u
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;cGY
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \k5
sdHmI[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? J@+b_e*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? V/BU(`~i
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -|I_aOC@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |IDZMd0
h)Ol1[y`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N1hj[G[H"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *z&hXYm
rver新的dns域? i5SDy(?r
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? YT6dI"48
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hGRHuJ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Qh+zs^-?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \-8aTF
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (*9-Fa
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rTqGtmulG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |)S*RQb\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? QW_BT^d"
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? D#gC-,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <GLn!~Px@5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :QC |N@C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nH B
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )r?-_qj=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ZS[Ut
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z1.v%"/(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~_
u3_d.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L%+mD$@u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i&{%}==7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #7@p
work? GP;N1/=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i8S=uJ]n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )iFXa<5h
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? r1 b"ta
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w F3 MzN=%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? sKk+^.K}|
终端服务)? T3I{D@+0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j4u
["O3
kK/XYC
0D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? s6'=4gM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?!O4ia3nFk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0o:R:*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XlnSh<e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zrf
tF2U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BGHZL~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P](8Qrl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 20}w.V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2[qoqd(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x2'pl
(^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _?bO
/y_y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N,l"9>CF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u:mndTpB6x
许可? X?XB!D7[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uP(t+}dQ+3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]k'^yc{5
regsvc.exe >? R_\o`v5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )@P*F)g~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kdp^{zW}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1b86@f
p trace statements? ~Z!YB,)bp
trace 设置? x,zYNNx5g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? WIuYSt)h
remrras.exe >? '#=0q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /V63yzoY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b%vIaP|]B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -*i_8`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? )W InPW
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >o O]S]W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !zllvtK4
服务? 5-y*]:g(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q J-|zS.W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? szb@2fK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0{ ~2mgg h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T\g+w\N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S[zGA<}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e([>sAx!1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =5Nh}o(l?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &1R#!|h1W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9x|`XAB
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K&Bbjb_|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bX,#z,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y j#*H
work? gPT_}#_GxM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ff(};$/&W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E}v8Q~A(
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? GqR|hg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~J&-~<%P}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? {\CWoFht>
终端服务)? K@{0]6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n6+h;+8;]
I`H&b&
.`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ENIg_s4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? iC/*d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2xf lRks
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;?tH8jf>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Fa[^D~$l*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8FMxn{k2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m*A b<$y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Nr~!5XO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _:=\h5}8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? eZqEFMBTm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? t(6]j#5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d"06
gp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +pwTM]bV
许可? |oLG c!i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _.Hj:nFHz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $wp>2
regsvc.exe >? Sx'oa$J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /MY's&D(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SsTBjIX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O-
QT+]
p trace statements? ">CRFee0
trace 设置? V [g^R*b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ))f@9m
remrras.exe >? Tp?IK_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hmGlGc,lf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \efDY[j/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e'A_4;~@s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Y3DqsZ@
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .1RQ}Ro,<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?.Vuet
服务? Os-Z_zSl6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tj~r>SRb+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? _>\33V-?b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os