CMD运行指令 oacY-&
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M]2 c-
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2.[qcs3zl
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 spI{d!c
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 DXiD>1(q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zf!c
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 lN&GfPP6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 zEGwQp<
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 gV7o
eZ5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 q8D1MEBL`
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {L0w&~$Fy
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ERZ[t\g)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 xq{4i|d)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 '=2t(@aC
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 N.<hZ\].=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 r~;N(CG
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 cnsGP*w
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 w"e2}iE7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #i,O
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 v:>P;\]r9M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8 2qe|XD4p
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd HlO+^(eX
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ju\"l8[f
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pI!55w|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )ad-s
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 w7C=R8^
services.msc 服务 bc ZonS
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <(^pHv7Q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N3?d?+A$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vfm-K;,#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? #7>CLjI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
l gC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |(V3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? IF}r%%'Y$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? I,[EL{fz
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }>w;
+XU
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d?K8Ygz
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? dO@iq^9-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 8a h]D
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? r:IU+3
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? n&fV3[m`2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a$GKrc,z
calc.exe > 计算器? cwroG#jGT
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? m|k,8guG
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7Av]f3Zr
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? lO
*Hv9#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 4L0LT>'M\
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? c"xaN
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? pIXQ/(h31
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ox6rR
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _e'mG'P(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^#o.WL%4/B
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9Dl \S F[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e=_hfOUC
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %9lxE[/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cMg/T.O
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? q
mB@kbt
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? g9XtE
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .EcM n
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? DH^^$)
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [=Z{y8#:J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? erqB/ C
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? UO wNcY
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !S:@x.n@iR
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? IFY!3^;zO
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? lySa Jd
comclust.exe > 集群? -%.V0=G(Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? iH>djGhTh
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? (0+m&,
z
conime.exe > ime控制台? $W]bw#NH
control.exe > 控制面板? Oc.>$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H]e 2d|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \a!<^|C&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {aSq3C<r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0 Yp;?p^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {>Px.%[<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 5*AKl< Jl
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? sn(}5;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `9-Zg??8r
dcphelp.exe > ?? J$;)TI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <Va>5R_d<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (
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ddmprxy.exe >?
T!PX?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? gm DC,"Y<
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wu')Q/v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7L*`nU|h
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3fPv71NVtt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? v,0D GR~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? wLbngO=VG
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i`qh|w/b_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `2PT 8UM
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? >=H8>X
dllhst3g.exe >? 7 SZR#L
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :+Kesa:E
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5*$Zfuf
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2e"}5b5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9x!y.gx
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _SqrQ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? v knFtpx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Vd4osBu{fY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;"Y6&YP<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #F@7>hd1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? U:r2hqegd
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? OT i3T1&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? w3>|mDA}I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? vvxj{fxb)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]Ho`*$dD
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }3 }=tN5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rRYf.~UH@P
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -cgukl4Va
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1tdCzbEn+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vEGK{rMA
expand.exe > 解压缩? "=.|QKC1`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5ov%(QI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :(Bi{cw
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $Stu-l1e a
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $P3nP=mf
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? OB22P%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?sYjFiE
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ub5hX{uT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Hea<!zPH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y=Qf!Cq]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? W<"\hQI
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `'WLGQG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Kf#!IY][
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5eA]7$ic
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? W+?[SnHL/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9DX3]Z\7X
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne G,*s9P]1
ction 就是ftp了? 98^6{p
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? "'Uk0>d=_I
grovel.exe >? %SCu29km
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Q%^bA,$&D
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Wh5O{G@Ut
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? mNoqs&UB
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ;!?K.,N:N
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o"[bIXf-h
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;4$C$r!t
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? b_yXM
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^<0 NIu}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? QaR.8/xV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? B_glyC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oE1]vX
控制程序? PDng!IQ^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C&kl*nO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #Ca's'j&f
r中的服务? (}1f]$V
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? VAGMI+ -
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4tJ4X' U
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _`>7
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? rJp6d :M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <|3v@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /g'-*:a
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? XWpnZFjE
向导? ^1=|(Z/
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +Q31K7G r
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pIiED9
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +z0}{,HX
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -oBas4J
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 389.&`Q%Ut
lnkstub.exe >? vqMk)htIz
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5KE%@,k k
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? :iB%JY Ad
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? k^c=y<I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? es+_]:7B9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Z[u,1l.T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K/v-P <g
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1Z8Oh_DC
k<zGrq=8J
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2Q|*xd4B^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v9lBk]c
rver新的dns域? o~_>p/7;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? `yX+NRi(s
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eZ5}O0sfp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T,2Dr;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (!5}" fj
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? DN':-PK
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? IC.<)I
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &iy(oM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? g{)H"
8L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vr;Br-8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error w })Pedg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fhIj+/{_O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }lUpC}aq_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c_$&Uii
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p[F=L P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bye@5D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }"B? 8T@_~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m$mY<Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k5QD5/Ej
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m:fouMS
work? 124L3AG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ec4%Wk2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]!G>8Rc
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? <` j[;>O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _JJKbi
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? _% 9+U[@
终端服务)? vs)I pV(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^iRwwN=d
s8Ry}{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V/9"Xmv75
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o / g+Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D4O5@KfL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? aU<D$I
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *8X9lv.Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \.;ct
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
G<-9U}~76
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? yX.5Y|A<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d3=6MX[c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +<WRB\W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NU&^7[!yl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KR+BuL+L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4B8S e
许可? Y:!/4GF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xCp+<|1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?~JxO/K
regsvc.exe >? pY!dG-;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |8qK%n f}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N'
$DE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v7<S F
p trace statements? Prb_/B Dd
trace 设置? h9BD
^j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a;'E}b{`F
remrras.exe >? r;on0wm&B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .1}rzh}8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x"llX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g[wP!y%V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? opcR~tg@r
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? DPS1GO*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J={OOj
服务? iPY vePQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <m/b]|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? _{*$>1q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @6YBK+"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Pm#x?1rAj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~r>EF!U`h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;;w6b:}-c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #ON#4WD?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,;cel^.b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }]g95xT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]Z$TzT&@%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,hTwNVWI9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? '6.>Wdd
work? x<*IF,o
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aEEz4,x_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uVq5fT`B
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? V3 _b!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b1+hr(kMRM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 9oje`Ay
终端服务)? #7~tL23}]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I*:qGr+ WJ
PJK]t7vp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? fY%M=,t3c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <=m
30{;f
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]D?# \|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fzRyG-cEpj
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @!":(@3[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iFnOl*TC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? YV1a3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~~xyFT+{F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4C,kA+P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QxL@'n#5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Sqdc1zC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z{`6#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zJfK4o
许可? B-\,2rCC Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LZUA+ x(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d DIQ+/mmg
regsvc.exe >? ^.@yF;H
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |C$:]MZx
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4V228>9w
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (0OSGG9
p trace statements? oN[Fz a>
trace 设置? 95$pG/o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @zr8%8n
remrras.exe >? @Xq&t}*8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "M9TB. O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V~J*49t&2J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? JNxW6 cK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? g,n-s+
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Th7wP:iDP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `jb0+{08
服务? ^o $W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &\"Y/b]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? TV1e
bH7q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os