CMD运行指令 b1xE;0uR
/Qgb t
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Z;+,hR ((
tpI/I bq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hvt]VC]]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 cGot0' mB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 deVd87;@7[
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }OkzP)(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 .0Ud?v>=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >=k7#av
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 a%q,P @8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %p7
?\>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 + V=<vT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 d`\SX(C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5 nt3gVy
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 01Jav~WR
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >N3X/8KL%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $G=^cNB|JB
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 C&O8fNB_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 AArLNXzVW
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 l&& i`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 LP3#f {U
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 >^8O :.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd kV- <[5AWW
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 at>_EiS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 T*p7[ }#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 $.,PteYK
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 j;$f[@0o
services.msc 服务 ,~L*N*ML
2K ` `xm##K
? [Yn<|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5{H)r
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wXNng(M7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? +:A `e+\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6Dd>ex!-A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? k_g@4x1y*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6 `6 I<OJ\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? pbzt8 P[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {\Pk;M {Y&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +;,{`*W+N
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? '[
c-$X2Ak
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^P^"t^O
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? RqROl!6
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <h(AJX7wsD
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? fWP]{z `
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^%oH LsY9
calc.exe > 计算器? +kI}O*s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? lU 9o"2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
\^1^|a"
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? nS#F*)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? CW`^fI9H
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
Zl_sbIY
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #kQ! GMZH
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TjpyU:R,&|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? IO7z }![V;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? DzC`yWstP
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q~>!_q]FE
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .J.}}"+U
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :7@[=n
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? f y|JE9Io_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? hn .(pI1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? H
Qj,0#J)
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /}u:N:HA%
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? j'*.=cwsp
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Ioe.[&o6B
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]xf89[ ;0
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? uNewWtUb(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? mB2}(DbhE
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (R=ZI
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [KUkv
comclust.exe > 集群? `&I6=,YLp
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? hGFi|9/-u
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <\*)YKjn/@
conime.exe > ime控制台? =Vh]{ y~$
control.exe > 控制面板? K-YxZAf
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *wAX&+);
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E[hSL#0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2k!uk6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? &[`2 4Db
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }[% F
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? oD%n }
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? QeY+imM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~N /%R>(v
dcphelp.exe > ?? Sh;`<Ggi~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %X\J %Fj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? K*^'t ltJ
ddmprxy.exe >? hgZvti
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? wgDAb#Zuk
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? WLWfe-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lf\"6VIsR
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /XG7M=A$o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =ZHN]PP
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yI =nu53BV
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Z4 z| B&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :Gz$(!j1.'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 2 U%t
dllhst3g.exe >? D~qi6@Ga
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nUY)Ln I
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Eoz/]b
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ym
p*:lH(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ym%# "
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6n:X
p_yO
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? };2Lrz9<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !}A`6 z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? n2aUj(Zs=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? y 2k's
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %AV3eqghCg
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? UB ] tKn
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? depCqz@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PazWMmI
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :z?T /9,C
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? HJ r*\%D}1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? MPp:EH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ( *26aMp
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? * *A JFc
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vU/ sQt8
expand.exe > 解压缩? qHrIs-NR
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "%
i1zQo&
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? $sL+k 'dY
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <)cmI .J3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,:.8s>+i
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <-d-.
8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? c5CxR#O
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7F~Jz*,B*W
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? vr>J$(F
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9~,!+#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )`=N+k]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q2|6W E
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @8YuMD;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9( &$Gwi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 48gpXcc@|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? z:n
JN%Qb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne R]kH$0`
ction 就是ftp了? Q1h v2*/U
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? E?0RR'
grovel.exe >? Q<osYO{l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? JjAO9j%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r|jBKq~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? qyIy xJ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .Gno K?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 3,+Us B%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? RXPl~]k#i
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? esTK4z]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? e?aSM
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? I1ibrn
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? yC }x6xG
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g2lv4Tiq-
控制程序? B*Q.EKD8s
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? a 0FU[*q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i;)r|L `V?
r中的服务? u<@
55k
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V6<Ki
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !OH'pC5
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BD ,3JDqT
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 51%<N\>/4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? D@mqfi(x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? {.,y v>%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ht)KS9Xu
向导? 4.&et()}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7_7^&.Hh
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? piUfvw
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <>1*1%m
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~m'8BK
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U&tR1v'
lnkstub.exe >? /Hc0~D4|x
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? d #- <=6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %ye4FwkRy
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? H ~qY7t
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :n?} G0y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !P)7t`X
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ffQ&1T<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H Lt;1:b
E }w<-] 8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %hzNkyD)Y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *!(? =9[
rver新的dns域? p4zV<qZ>e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? rNHV
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |z%*}DPrpa
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CV,[x[L# {
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? qoD
M!~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? @l2AL9z$m>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "2/VDB4!FG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3412znM&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? "V_PWEi
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #^/&fdK~A
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Fx*IeIs(:~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <Gu dx>I
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lO|H:7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q ?W 6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |7T!rnr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /9yA.W;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;c>Rjg&[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'uOp?g' 7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4~r=[|(aY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \E<)B#
work? k}Vu!+c z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hMs}r,*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \+w -{"u$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? V/!8q`lYNJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]pA}h. R#-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? A&0sD}I\K
终端服务）? Uz!cVs?-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7,"1%^tU
mY1$N}8fm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? - r82'3]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C44 Dz.rs
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? l>9ZAI\^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
`Uw^ ,r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P 3YG:*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FCmS3KIa,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5k}UXRB?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o' DXd[y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? VuW&Cn Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (5N&bh`E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R=M${u<t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yz2NB?)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Wc_Ph40C<_
许可? 8 YBsYKC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F 3a"SKMW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $NWI_F4
regsvc.exe >? r).S/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Fx0<!_tY-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !-4pr [C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C`x>)wm:
p trace statements? $wVY)p9Q
trace 设置? 'u.`!w '|L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b_=k"d
remrras.exe >? S ?=2GY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? uoKC+8GA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? aARm nV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? EY!aiH6P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? fr\UX }o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @,sg^KB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?
B^*YCo7(
服务? 5,qfr!hN,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &e% y|{Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Wm .SLr,o0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? rq6(^I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s 4}}MV3X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I)O-i_}L&K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c Ew/F 0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]0dp^%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R m *"SG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `h
Y:F(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D1lHq/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bd<zn*H Z*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Oy[t}*Ik
work? Xf9VW}`*8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8c3 X9;a
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3 !CI=(^IY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? GI7CZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A HKS
[ N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M>_S%V4a
终端服务）? t/S~CIA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d|6*1hby
$-
#M~eZv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "$:nz}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W?R$+~G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F 1|4([-<]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ef$x um{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -acW[$t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
Jb {m
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? BbiBtU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3QS"n.d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z) 7
{e"5d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9^s
sT>&/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZwF_hm=/[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IEeh)aj[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Q:kpaMA1P
许可? %r~ TMU2"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |2c '0Ibu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q9# $4
regsvc.exe >? O*yc8fUI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]Wv\$JXI
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? **0Y*Ax@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l=EIbh
p trace statements? XX}RbE#4
trace 设置? }
"y{d@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 94|BSxc
remrras.exe >? n&[U/`o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -_pI:K[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m2<sVTN`^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )X| uOg&|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {u46m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3r^i>r8B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D@d/O
服务? ycCEXu2F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Te!q(;L`4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Z^`>;n2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
