CMD运行指令 Ld~ q1*7J
}lO
}x
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bw5T2wYZ
U(Z!J6{c
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 XWXr0>!,?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 I=odMw7Hj
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7>&1nBh. f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }LQ\a8]<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 $Elkhe]O %
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R{`gR"*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QTE:K?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 I^:F)a:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bRsc-Fz6
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 C=[Ae,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~1ps7[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >f%, `r
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 x W0Z'==
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 x?=B\8m
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }AJ L,Q7q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1daL y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Gnv!]c&S>l
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {$|/|*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 I=5dYq4 l
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd i*68- n
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 PkO!'X
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ])UwC-l
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 I*( 1.%:m
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 j.B>v\b_3
services.msc 服务 f~ R[&q +
2K A _i zSzC1
&~ y{'zoL
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *v& *% B
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .R\p[rv&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8JP6M!F#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? FJF3B)Va|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 67?n -NP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2`E! | X
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .:[`j3s )Y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? B/G3T
u uG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? rei5 {PC
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? `V@z&n0P6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 1lsLG+Rpxi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? O:, =xIXR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \ j:AR4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? xG w?'\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? & +] x;K
calc.exe > 计算器? B\/ 7^{i5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Uuz?8/w}#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ? oc+ 1e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dk8y>uLr_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !xymoiArp
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? pALJl[C b
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3a9u"8lG
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l#ZyB|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %p*`h43;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? rmQ\RP W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? F+3!uWUK
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }k| g%H J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? sjb-Me?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \imp7}N
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? phmVkV2a;#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )vQNiik#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? a P_3C_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &#-[Y:?lA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 7j T#BWt
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |,{+;:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 8m|x#*5fQl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *W%'Di
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? y
qkX :jt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? nNu[c[V
comclust.exe > 集群? Pj._/$R[/
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? W8VO)3nmD
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? KX=/B=3~
conime.exe > ime控制台? Lrlk*
control.exe > 控制面板? FCAJavOGH
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H4 =IY
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? d=F)y~&'
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @2?=3Wf
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]1tN|ODY*W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? O "8 P#Ed
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wR(ttw xK3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A( NEWO
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O /$ v69:
dcphelp.exe > ?? 9\:w8M X'
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? DP0Z*8Ia
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3<3t;&e
ddmprxy.exe >? Z@u ;Z[@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 'f8
p7 _F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kR _E6Fl
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m
EFWo
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .T{U^0 )
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >pnz_MQ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =/m}rcDN
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? PYaOH_X.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? eWw y28t
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? T%w(P ^qk
dllhst3g.exe >? y/H8+0sEk
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? TD%WJ9K\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Fos1WH?\
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1&} G+y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v >NTh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? kHZKj!!R
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? so 'eZ"A:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9 #:ue@)
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? q4 $sc_0i
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? NXi ,5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? IN>Ts To
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? H&9 wSG`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m8p4U-*j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h|)2 ' 07
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9z5 z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? HaS[.&\S0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uQ-WTz|*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 27$\sG|g
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N!Rt;Xm2@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? wAPO{3
expand.exe > 解压缩? X+\0%|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? IK85D>00T
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? rtoSCj:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? r!>es;R8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?fm2qrV@fp
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \#HL`R"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N#mK7|\c?:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? E#m76]vkCU
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L{zamVQG
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? e_\SSH @tw
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? N%: D8\ qx
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -g~iE]x6Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? VB}P Ng
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? YK7gd|LR]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ed4_<:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 5QNBB|X@
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne = xl7vHn7
ction 就是ftp了? ?NQD #
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6CCZd a@
grovel.exe >? @
$ 9m>6V
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ">03~:o A
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? iFY]0@yt
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H)-L%l|9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (g FQ K[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `;R |V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <ihhV e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Gt?!E6^ !
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? f45x%tha %
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? uV/)Gb*j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? } 6F_2S3c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? NWaI[P
控制程序? }kpfJLjY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ikeJDKSG
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @?(nwj~ s`
r中的服务? K%o6hBlk_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? T
"ZQ PLg
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @DRfNJ}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )WzGy ~p8K
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3XM Bu*
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \;4L~_2$q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9_I[o.q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? o<9yaQ;
向导? _gis+f/8h
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2&3e AJC
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? yO n H&Jj
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !]n{l_5r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? uMljH@xBc
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2y&_Z^kI?
lnkstub.exe >? ;F"
kD
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? zEnC[~W
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fq)Ohb
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? mg/C U x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h'z+8X_t
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? OLhWkN ,qA
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? v)X[gt
tf
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +-xSuR,
1_ p[*h
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +Y_Q?/M@8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? y$+!%y*
rver新的dns域? [J[ysW})W
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9u -M! $
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? i!/ h3%=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .2 N_?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7=9A_4G!
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? QH~8
aE_i
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? eWqVh[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? BV wRPt
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? N?Z +zN&P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U~JG1#z6
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >n@>h$]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "RR./e)h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V{/)RZ/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I\F=s-VVY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? # L).BM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? js %4;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }kgjLaQ^N
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %BT)oH}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QBN=l\m+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0e7O #-
work?
h;:S e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g(z#h$@S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^"6D0!'N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,& \&::R
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?trt4Tbe/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z[$9B#P
终端服务）? 4q @9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Z IGbwL
A1=$kzw{UH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [xp~@5r'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <*b]JY V@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iPtm@f,bI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? CU7iv a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j|VlHDqR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? eX]9m Q]E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,&O:/|c E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MFCbx>#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pX h^M{.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2yQ;lQ`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nFf\tf% 8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S f.8Ibw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S{`!9Pii
许可? 9
u p* g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |tolgdj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Xoa <r9
regsvc.exe >? qNuv?.7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $O8EiC!f6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? eL] w' }\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <wh PM
p trace statements? r wV u?W
trace 设置? D=pI'5&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w$<fSe7
remrras.exe >? ?6.KS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? u0 'pR#
m|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .-1{,o/&Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KWZNu &)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8t^;O!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? + 'YSpJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ZCOuv6V+
服务? Vms7
Jay
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a\HtxR8L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H?zCIue3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {H7$uiq3:B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KH 6n3 \=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? BR0p0%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7=M'n;!Mh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? A)`fD
%+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ED =BZR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6u]OXP A|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 80l3.z,:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vCH v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Fy+7{=?^F
work? WT y8 N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e[VJ0 A=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nH3b<k;S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0 S`b;f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? oT5rX
,8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? JXa%TpI:
E
终端服务）? N6 }i>";_;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? kI1{>vYD
vG Lb2Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #.t$A9'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? u3?Pp[tM<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Wn9Mr2r!*,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !?>p]0*<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? OmUw.VH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Zn=Jm Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ` a1R "A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q'8@ 0FT0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1_E3DXe
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :92a34
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~4
x Ba:*z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (k HQK Qmq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? YI(OrR;V
许可? H f mM f^c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BrH`:Dw
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }Us$y0W\
regsvc.exe >? @snLE?g j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? x `|tT%q@l
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J$ih|nP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +`vZg^_c`
p trace statements? qZ ]VS/5A
trace 设置? /
)u,Oa
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0 dX=
remrras.exe >? -"^WDs
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? OQb9ijLeK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;cHI3V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? fyoB] {$p8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aZ:?(u]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2 n+XML
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (/P&;?j
服务? ke6cZV5w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hy`)]>9z~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (9q {J(44
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
