CMD运行指令 #1-xw~_
2 - !L _W(
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]1-z! B 4K
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ITuq/qts]A
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 cF T 9Lnz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 {4 >mc'dv
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 bE uaOBc
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 R!
s6% :Yg
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 oSb, :^Wl
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >n 5:1.g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xh@-g|+g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 eBN)g^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _#$9 y1bd
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 bucR">_p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7Ob *Yv=[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 u8zbYd3
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }}{!u0N},V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6 "j_iB
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0IM8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "R
#k~R
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 woH)0v
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =/Aj
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %T`U^ Pnr
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =wu*D5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5m $2Ku
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 i@"e,7mSG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <pLT'Y=
services.msc 服务 gW(gJ;
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Vsq8H}K
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? `xS{0P{uj
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? t-%Q`V=[
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [V# r7a
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ^S)TO}e
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [(LV
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? p 5u_1U0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? BF|(!8S$U
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? m8]?hJY 3l
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {-zMHVw=}
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :Gqy>)CxX
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Tn-C>=tR~%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? DdV'c@rq +
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? V%
TH7@y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %n0;[sD0A
calc.exe > 计算器? UnWW/]E
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? a.F Al@Br
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? )8 gGv
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Aez2*g3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? : q3+AtF
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %6j)=IOts
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Q<tu) Qo
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4NEq$t$Jn
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~IVd vm7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =x#FbvV
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \@a$'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? H!e 3~+)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {xcZ *m!B
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7;`o(
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? D8K-K]W@
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? fCAiLkT,C[
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? $ls[|N:y0l
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? C@ y8.#l
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? AS!6XT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 5,"l0nrk
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? wVs.Vcwr
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? > r5P 3G1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !%mAh81{&/
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $Byj}^ ;1
comclust.exe > 集群? iSRpfU
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? qK S;x@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? C z#Z <:
conime.exe > ime控制台? T4e\0.If
control.exe > 控制面板? JF9yVE -
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \ b8 sG"G
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? iItcN;;7
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5} ie]/[|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? = iB,["s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9D\4n
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Uh}seB#mJj
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d87vl1 3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? PrQ?PvA<L
dcphelp.exe > ?? vE M(bT=H
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Zx }&c |Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Z]w# vLR
ddmprxy.exe >? SM 0M%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `i~ Y Fr
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x LBQ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6Sj6i^"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ',7??Q7j&v
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?VU (Pq*`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? oj,lz?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? F X < b:#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }!#gu3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? W" "*ASi
dllhst3g.exe >? <3PL@orO
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Q\
^[!|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? UCrh/b Tm
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3CjL\pIC
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? FU K3)lT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? WnFG{S{s
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ChryJRuwv5
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? hlZ@Dq%f
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? UAF<m1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? n@C~ev@%S
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? W) j|rz.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?eV(1 Fr@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _STB$cZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [ //R ~i?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? V+-$ jOh
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? < |O^ >s;
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? r5&I?
0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \b'x t
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? inPJ2uBD\^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? C) QKPT
expand.exe > 解压缩? EY`H}S!xy
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? g_*T?;!.U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8?t"C_>*e
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ER2GjZa\z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =bh*[ , -
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~H)4)r^
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "i.r @<)S
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? nm$Dd~mxW1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M/PFP J >`
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9n]|PEoAB
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? p5=|Y^g !
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <BWkUZz\P|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? pZZgIw}aS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? L gmvKW|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? fa* Cpt:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "o!{5 1!'
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne / il@`w;G
ction 就是ftp了? #yseiVm;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (LvS
:?T}
grovel.exe >? $ZPX]2D4B#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 5 v^yQ<70
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $!vxVs9 n
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? h)lPi
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? b/$km?R
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? :vx$vZb
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? mAgF73,3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? J`M&{U P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |XYEn7^r
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? eC
DIwB28
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? wo2@hav
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? z_;3H,z`
控制程序? "; [ iZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 87!C@XlK_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? U8#xgz@
r中的服务? &ej8mq"\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3>ex5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ] U@o0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -!RtH |P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J; t 7&Zpe
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? vq*Q.0 M+
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? uxn)R#?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kEeo5X N
向导? e;bYaM4 UX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Mpue
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Mvj;ic6iK
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? H?1xjY9sl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <mA'X V,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *F ^wtH`
lnkstub.exe >? 9L0GLmLk1u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4rK{-jvh>m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? D(W,yq~7uY
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? `Ycf]2.,$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? R9We/FhOY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? FQ%c~N
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @K223?c8l
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [$(%dV6O
h-a!q7]l
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? rj ]F87"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? PupM/?57
rver新的dns域? !"Yj|Nu6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? |!| ^ v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ! hd</_#
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s1Ok |31|
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Bm$"WbOq*R
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5
*}R$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? &ad I (s~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? d9*hBm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? uf<@ruN
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? MvLs%GE%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error mpC`Yk
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ok5<TZ6t4k
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
@4d)R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i!2TH~ zl
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oeS N 9O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qL6c`(0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "@@I!RwA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [97:4 .
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +[@z(N -h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j | Wv7
work? ?PA$Ur21lw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K`&oC8p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N/ YWb y=H
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6h?gs" [j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? C fEmT8sa
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CHd9l]Rbe
终端服务）? I 3 =# @2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X5fmz%VK@
HjvCujJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~I/@i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mOpTzg@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? CZn K8&VDY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j hY ToMq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _LP/!D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X)SDG#&+bF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3P~o"a>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
j1?j6s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .M,RFC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~"pKe~h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kh~'Cn "O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M wb/jTp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;Mm7n12z C
许可? 7A \Cbu2tf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7g=2Z[o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k$ 5 s{ q
regsvc.exe >? f :*vr['d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? G)#$]diNuX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1"8yLvtn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :(dHY
p trace statements? a8u 9aEB
trace 设置? J] W5[)L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? < 9ig?{'
remrras.exe >? CO-_ea U(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4p%A8%/q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bn
6WjJ~Z+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J{ [n?/A {
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7e7 M@8+4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =/<LSeLxH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T@}|zDC#
服务? o:Qv
JcB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Qjx?ri//
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s?8<50s
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9[!,c`pw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? u &G.4QQF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (>J4^``x=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $ VAx:Y|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6s,uXn
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^@P1
JNe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? I8oo~2Q w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? a`G x=8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8eA+d5k\.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Vz14 j_
work? % 1pYE Hn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "~UUx"Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8x`.26p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \
w3]5gJZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %B.D^]S1:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nEzf.[+9/
终端服务）? mw_Ew]&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *5bLe'^\|K
Y_`- 9'&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <Q|d&vDVfV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5J8r8` t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '` 'GK&)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =b ;>?dP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I H$0)g;s
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b~dIk5>O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q1V9PRZX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9nu3+.&P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J 0 zn-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +C7 ~b~ %
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zMIT}$L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Zmbfq8K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dr4Z5mw"E
许可? I ZQHu h
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l
& Dxg
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t|t#vcB
regsvc.exe >? kd"N 29
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a^ ,( v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w[P 4&?2:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f#ri'&}c
:
p trace statements? 0"~i ^
trace 设置? " ~TA SX_?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ? ` SUQm
remrras.exe >? XMG]Wf^%\<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \uss Uv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )M2F4[vcb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;Eu3[[V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 54zlnM$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q7u'_ R,;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UMX@7a,[3
服务? (a9d/3M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \.M*lqI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? TLehdZ>^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
