CMD运行指令 V/\`:
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: d hg($m
3 ?gfDJfE
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |J-tU)|1vl
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 B}y# AVSA
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]We0 RD"+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 t
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 $Y$s*h_-/<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 nJg N2Z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 j$u
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $+{ o*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \( ?d2$0m
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B' B0 e`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~y 2joStx
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 vPZ0?r_5W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7k #>$sY+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ;$*tn"- ?~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 KB \ri&bF
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _=[pW2p
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D!)h92CIDm
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0ikA@SAq
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =L"I[
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd e'v_eD T^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /lHs]) ,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <g&GIFE,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8SiWAOQAL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5M>SrZH
services.msc 服务 oY\;KPz
2K -G1R><8[
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ! }eq~3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rJp9ut'FEz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o9{1_7K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? s }^W2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |c$*Fa"A
at.exe > 计划运行任务? DM,;W`|6%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ~2NT Xp
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8M['-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !*wd
d8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? m KKa0"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? -&y& b-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? UBuG12U4Y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *MW I`=c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? { Z$]Rj
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Tz(Dhb,
calc.exe > 计算器? ZE/Aj/7Qy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =*?XZA)c
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? nwDW<J{f|U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^sJp!hi4=)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? U|+`Eth8(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ccW{88II7w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #\}xy PS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dKPx3Y'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :' !_PN
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? IxWX2yJ]
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? o:%;AOcl
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~W gO{@Mw
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? m}m|(;T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? {X\FS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |z) 7XK
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? O 4W 2X@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? XQ Si
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X=k|SayE8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? X*r?@uK5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? /5XdZu6k`h
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? i8/"|+Z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Je#3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? lb)i0`AN+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? e A9r M:
comclust.exe > 集群? @^Kw\s
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? QSo48OFs
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [!#;QQ&M
conime.exe > ime控制台? U,`F2yD/!
control.exe > 控制面板? BQ~\ p\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? gqA N-b'
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? S.fb[gI]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0te[i*G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $O9#4A;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? M[Jy?b)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !;U}ax;AF
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? I"jub
kI=Z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? WODgG@w
dcphelp.exe > ?? VBu6,6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0mT.J~}1v
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qUN XT
ddmprxy.exe >? p#dYNed]'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^ s/f.#'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VC NQ}h[D
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |= Pw -uk
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? p:4oA<V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \/ /{\d
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Znh<r[p <
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #| } EPD9$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Pkd L] !:
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Kx,<-]4
dllhst3g.exe >? R M`iOV,Y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? OWHHN<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? UZW)%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 14Jkr)N
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? w 5Yt mnP
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `HM?Fc58
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? oSs~*mf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !o`h*G-x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `c_Wk] i
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {X&H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,-Yl%R.W=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O ;B[ZMV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }xy[ &-dh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6.QzT(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? M[ ,:NE4H
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 0qo : M3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D +9l$**a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *f+D V[DF
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? <a%RKjQvT
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {c AGOx wd
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8<X ;
8R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? b,RQ" {
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? P?YcZAJT*
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? IaR D"oCH
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? nTPq|=C
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8Nf%<nUv
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /:aY)0F0<&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? YZ^;xV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? HY7#z2L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? b(: U]>J
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? WQYw@M~4Q!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e[L%M:e9U
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4Y }{?]>pu
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *#CUZJN\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7 +kU 8}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? f5&K=4khn
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,9~2#[|lq
ction 就是ftp了? _B^Q;54c
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r1 [Jo|4vo
grovel.exe >? kTs.ps8ei
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %8g1h)F"S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7F wo t&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 6^"Spf]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `-82u :"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J0 x)NnWJ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Meo.
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /~;om\7r
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I=9sTR)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9g`o+U{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [I5}q&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? - 1tiy.^$F
控制程序? L+2<J,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ex$i8fO(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? o)
,1R:
r中的服务? jZ> x5 W
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? F>[T)t{m=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y` 6!Vj l
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4jdP3Q/
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yk&PJ;%O<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ppK`7J>Z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? v<t r1cUT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? jk fc=O6 ^
向导? zP|^) h5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y4I;-&d's
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5 8o'Q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
jLv8 K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 4S 3uzy%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? )V?:qCuY>
lnkstub.exe >? N)^`
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {E$smX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Q6rvTV'vv
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Ni-@El99
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? g. T:72"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4|Ay;}X \
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? # 8qhl
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? U/9_:
\*5${[
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8t
> n L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? bE>"DP q
rver新的dns域? :pvJpu $]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9B?-&t
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _%:$sAj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &*8_ w-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6#(==}Sm+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? V(3=j)#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 'CA{>\F$F+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? mL ]a_S{H
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &Na,D7A:3I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? r: M>/Z/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2nkymEPu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
$u
P '>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 85Red~-M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,v$Q:n|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r6gfxW5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &ws^Dm]R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f v/Nf"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dh
S7}n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xY>@GSO1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rc`}QoB)R
work? _ UGR+0'Q\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z~ (3S8$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H?_>wQj&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? sFV&e->AN\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xTg=o q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N`et]'_A}
终端服务）? 5L\& "['
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "kd)dy95H
" `FcW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jIi:tO9G^,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wGg_ vAn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F S^~ e-A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cK.z&y0]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 85?;\ 5%-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i8->3uB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,9S i 3vn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D1R$s*{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u N8RG_Mb
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W.Cb Nou
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? d J>~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7! U^?0?/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `i<omZ[aT
许可? Fj4>)!^kM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *WaqNMD[%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N> xdX5
regsvc.exe >? a(uZ}yS$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5yk#(i 7C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? zd|n!3;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5y8VA4L/o
p trace statements? c*.- mS~Z`
trace 设置? @L$!hTaP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? dVe,;?+A
remrras.exe >? Q>(a JF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -}( 2}~{e(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l}SHR|7<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7>lM^ :A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .F},Z[a&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [h6 3* &
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z7XFG&@6
服务? T.}Y&,n$$5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @ Fkhida
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rld8hFj
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? VYj t/\ Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Xz` 0n U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
"S H=|5+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D$N;Qb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Bmt^*;WY+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 10_# Z~aU
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7- gT:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? s lzB#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y9b%P]i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <*(^QOM
work? l];/,J ^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6n^@Ps
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6EeO\Qj{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |j~l%d*<w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s'|t2`K("
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !<24Cy
终端服务）? $*|M+ofQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cj9C6Y!
m!5Edo-;<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? u}b%-:-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >x>/}`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9dm oB_G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1YK(oRSDn
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [5!dO \-[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (9R;-3vY:S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Gk]ZP31u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t{s*,X\b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k!Q {u2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Xv3pKf-K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? TJ1h[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "9 f+F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "([/G?QAG
许可? h+ud[atk.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tuL NGU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T<-_#}.Hn
regsvc.exe >? Ss%1{s~ ok
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~Up{zRD"B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4(p`xdr}K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zy5FO<->
p trace statements? sn"z'=ch
trace 设置? xv&h>GOg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hD=.rDvO
remrras.exe >? yzv"sd[8N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f , 4erTBH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? . P+Qu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? MqJ5 |C.q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t1]/Bw`j/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vd(n2J MtG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
\ 'Va(}v
服务? #*:^\z_Jd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $xWUzg1<U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Qe{w)e0}`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
