CMD运行指令 =xa:>Vh#
+ \DGS
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: sI7<rI.t){
f*{~N! g
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?0{8fGM4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ep<O?7@j-G
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iEtnwSt
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 L*rND15
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +~E;x1&'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4t%g:9]vr
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4l7F V<g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Oc51|[
Wj
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 )o:%Zrk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @Yv.HhO9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 )_|;h2I
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 B `` )
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 3k AhvL
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,:Q+>h
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 nkv+O$LXP
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 XtJ _ po
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .+;;-]})
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 AB!P(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P|>pm ]>C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd oi@/ H\7j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 vS!%!-F
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l ji&]^1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 O0"u-UX{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7 )2Co[t
services.msc 服务 Qh4< HQ<9
2K |wnXBKV(
%Km^_JM
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .4jU G=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? BrWo/1b
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? D4 @'C4kL
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? lWVvAoe
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? xnBU)#<]S
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +@U}gk;#c
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -HE@wda
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? | f :1Br
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ewfzjc
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7j9X<8 *
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C J@G8 >
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `t@Rh~B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? j 4!g&F _y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _(qU%B
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? lURL;h
calc.exe > 计算器? ([mC!d@a
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ( M>[D!Yt
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8P kw '.r
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Z=L~W,0'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? pb \W7G
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? i9QL}d
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #@i1jZ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *0*1.> V g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? LD.^.4{c:
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ._ 6|epJ#
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? x#-+//
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? M%\=Fb
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? F$| Ec9
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?3I93Bt7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _o'3v=5T
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 'Q^P#<<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /C 'dW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? b?=>)':f
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A9?h*/$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? RPXkf71iM
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? q=_&izmE'7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ug|'}\LY
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^GyGh{@,f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? p ^E}%0#
comclust.exe > 集群? -F]0Py8(
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? na%DF@Rt#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uoryxKRjc~
conime.exe > ime控制台? viLK\>>
control.exe > 控制面板? |X' Pa9u
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %Ob#GA+
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? uT X0lu ;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? jRCf!RO
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? W@T_-pTCjK
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? DKvNQ:fI>9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2E*k@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9rCvnP=
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? RfZZqe U
dcphelp.exe > ?? -kv'C6gB
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? t$*V*gK{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? g4`)n`
ddmprxy.exe >? LK?V`J5wY
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? DaK 2P;WP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %. zcE@7*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #wvmVB. 5~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #Fl5]> |
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ]xYm@%>6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? gmU 0/z3&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? v4YY6? 4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >o #^)LN
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? WN_i-A1G/h
dllhst3g.exe >? V*|#j0}b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %" 1*,g{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?11\@d
dns.exe > dns applications dns? EE^
N01<"\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ho FFce7o
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9AbSt& #
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? mHnHB . OL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 0D\b;ju<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .&Vy o<9Ck
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3=SN;cn
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "]"!"#aM v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d- wbZ)BR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ZgXn8O[a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HLP nbI-+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `!K!+ `Z9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ~MgU "P>
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? L &i _
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5 T,In+~Kd
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !.[N( %"
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? upJ|`,G{
expand.exe > 解压缩? Fp`MX>F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [q MFLY$
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? SiM1Go}#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? gEE6O%]g
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T.=du$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? jMT];% $[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0>E0}AvkT
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? e>Z F? (a0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? WLb *\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V&'
:S{ i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [~
Wiy3n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Rj/9\F3H
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7= o2$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? mNvK|bTUT
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \n @S.Y?P
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $S"QyAH~-a
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne )>! IY Q
ction 就是ftp了? =uYz4IDB
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V!'N:je
grovel.exe >? ]wMp`}$b@L
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? + UK" .
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0P5!fXs*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Nj TVi nz
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .CrrjS w
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~/@5& ajz
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5> XrNc91
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? yqg&dq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %HRFH
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? AX|-Gv
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? A~vZ}?*M
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )$#r6fQO
控制程序? V/0?0VKG
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8 e'0AI_>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !Q,A# N(
r中的服务? ;|2h&8yX(/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =A6/ D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ;w(]z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ZKG S?z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?kICYtY:_b
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $ {$XJs4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !;SpQ28
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 23/!k}G"
向导? )e)@_0
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &FWPb#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7'[C+/:
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4>4*4!KR}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;Yrg4/Ipa
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wz *QB6QtU
lnkstub.exe >? n6gYZd
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? nL}bCX{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? UarU.~Uqi
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @<]xbWhuw
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _tR%7%3*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }b9#.H9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $+IE`(Ckf
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %Fc, $ =
eNlE]W,=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? QZBXI3%#s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2,nKbE9*
rver新的dns域? '0|AtO77
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %/dYSC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NyD [9R?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9l+`O0.@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0(s0<9s%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -OpI,qyS
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z*d8b
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?) #dP8n
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? N2_j[Pe
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? MN2#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~UjFL~K}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? omM*h{z$$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eI?<*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9<5SQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -
Z "w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3A k,M-Jp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;YxQo
o >
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lTPo2-j/eK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4-[L^1%S[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Wy%q9x]}
work? 4NL Tt K
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? P}o:WI4.cB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v'B++-%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? lhTjG,U=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? XOO!jnQu
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? v?rjQ'OP
终端服务）? h&J6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y3$i?}?A
38! $9)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \_FX}1Wc2.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \t'(&taX<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @D8c-`LC"*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C>Qgd9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xA]CtB*o7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? qIK"@i[
uq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5n1;@Vr
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )JE;#m0q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S =q.Y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !<]%V]5[_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Mw@T!)(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oju7<b9Ez
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s M({u/
许可? d8Jy$,/`?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r_ T\%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QRXsLdf$$
regsvc.exe >? v rdlI^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .&.j?kb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K8doYN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9_[TYzpB!
p trace statements? aOfL;I
trace 设置? (E59)z -
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OwV>`BIwns
remrras.exe >? ?8. $A2(Xw
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R9D< lX0%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S*],18z?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q= ZLSBZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M hNzmI&`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0/S|P1!b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +Z tqR
服务? V(1Ldl'a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :y%%Vx~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W$ #FM$ U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |E0>-\6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :j9{n ,F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g}0}$WgH:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :}TT1@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !p4w
8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y7dnXO!g9-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u _s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *:bNK5I.t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +I#4+0f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XP
*pYN
work? G`PSb<h\oc
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /4+M0P l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /]2-I_WB
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 12DMb9_rp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zg2A$Fd[j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vE7 L> 7
终端服务）? _a L:XKM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? pa Uh+"y>
o!^ ':mll
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p>h B &h
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e*jt(p[Ge
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .,(bDXl?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Um]>B`."wK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :q S=_!1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {uh]b (}s)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x:b 0G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )X g,;^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? l;}D| 6+_W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7)S`AQ2:)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? RN238]K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E9HA8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q0{KYW Ovk
许可? p8hF`D~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o{pQDI {R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Xg?hh 0s
regsvc.exe >? >|WNsjkU%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BRYhL|d~.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'x{g P?.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R8P7JY[ h
p trace statements? CdlE"Ye
trace 设置? ~'KymarPU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |`_qmk[:R
remrras.exe >? p;`jmF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dX{|-;6vm
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xOP%SF
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xCF k1%qf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E ;65k Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? F7gipCc1We
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? TKj8a(R_
服务? I8@NQ=UV0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SkBa- *MC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I>o+INb:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
