CMD运行指令 \k{[HfVvn
p(8 @
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4z9lk ^#"X
M]/DKo
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^H{YLO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =Vazxt@[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 '
2O @
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 a/1;|1a.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 HXztEEK6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 <gfRAeXA
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 GG +T-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %~gI+0HK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
KLE)+|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 =6"5kz10
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 SW'e TG
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \g
h |G
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 I~@8SSO,vH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 %'Q2c'r
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 uoe Zb=<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n|X heG7:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 (/,l0
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 J%M [8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6)P.wW
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd C H
29 kQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 NY. * S6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~(kqq# =s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 o[fg:/5)A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ( N};.DB1Y
services.msc 服务 &>E gKL
2K kc' t
X0$q !
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? v+W'0ymbnV
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? NRx I?v
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -) VjjKz]8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }u=Oi@~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ^2+ Vt=*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *kg->J
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?+^p$'5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? a.}#nSYP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {\P%J:s#9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0doJ F@H
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? IDFzy g_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? QuPz'Ut#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? /lu|FWbEw
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? %Uz\P|6PO
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? G8klWZAJ
calc.exe > 计算器? f:<BUq a
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? zqXF`MAB=
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? gu[EYg
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \AKP ea=
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? j-W$)c3X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? bvB', yBZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dnU-v7k,{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G[yzi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4n7Kz_!SVf
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? . _^ne=Lx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? L-C^7[48=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? k4{|Xn
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? s(3HZ>qx;
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?X@[ibH6
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? H?J:_1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? x5BS|3W$a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? X3 kFJ{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Op c szq5n
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? TnK<Wba
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %HoD)OJe
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? hRu}P"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $5)#L$!,]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? NimgU Fa
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? iC=>wrqY>
comclust.exe > 集群? MyllL@kP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Hy&Z0W'l
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @:GqOTN
conime.exe > ime控制台? x]x 3iFD
control.exe > 控制面板? 4^l 9 d
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4oiE@y&{4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :VZS7$5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ~io. TS|r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [Tp?u8$p`
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6{=U=
*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sIg TSdk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]B=*p0~j^n
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? f J c(
dcphelp.exe > ?? O8A1200
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? f(D'qV T{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $) "\N
ddmprxy.exe >? PR:B6 F8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A+* lV*@0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L,y
q=%h|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8xgBNQdPT
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? $Z#~wsw
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *u "%hXR
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8:V,>PH
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? nsU7cLf"^V
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? m[v0mXE
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F{E @snc
dllhst3g.exe >? 1bCE~,tD
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? x-CjxU3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M=pQx$%a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? N{HAWB{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @M4 c/k}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~Dq-q6-@t
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? %Tp
k1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z@~H {glo
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? = +MF@ 4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? scH61Y8 `
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E0 +L?(;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5.{= O p!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Et N,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [#uhMn^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? N'ER!=l )
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8fP2qj0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? @u9L+*F
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7wh4~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? aj;x:UqpJ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x;u#ec4
expand.exe > 解压缩? ojn O69v
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $J4\jIipL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? + m-88
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &!X<F,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? U? Jk
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #U`AK9rP_g
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @`L ;_S+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Hvk~BP'
m
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? g ,JfT^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? . J O3#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? i&>^"_4 rc
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >B0AJW/u
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? zb9G&'7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Zo&i0%S\E
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1(BLdP3&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Wf3BmkZzz
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ik(YJw'i7E
ction 就是ftp了? Qpmq@iL
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? hE(R[h c
grovel.exe >? 5/'Q0]4h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0 (-4"u>?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? , EEAxmf
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? WBWW7 HK
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? v mAnBY
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? C7{VByxJ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S~aWun
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3XQa%|N(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? J "I ,]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? % vUU
Fub
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y` n?f|nf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Q ")Xg:
控制程序? J;_4
3eS
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %evb.h)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? gD U!dT
r中的服务? _|M8xI
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %9>w|%+;U+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^.LB(GZ ,
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ! j'LZ7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N[W#wYbH
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? P'8Ra O&d
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A^z{n/DiL
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? iUcX\
uW
向导? ~ 4~r
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0`S{>G
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? KU U {X~w
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =O O4C
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }lp37,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^~V2xCu !
lnkstub.exe >? Ds(Z.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /. e7#-+?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? UPGUJ>2Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
@!OXLM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <w^u^)iLy1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -O$vJ,*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H};1>G4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? f9K7^qwkiz
VrRF2(Kn?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? zF`a:dD$d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? n{TWdC
rver新的dns域? VVSt,/SO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? JY CMW! ~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ];w}?LF b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m)L50ot:/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `$> Y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? cS%dTrfo
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? < ?B3^z$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hdw.S`~}%
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .4v?/t1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? qvc < _k^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error W2X`%Tx0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "Y<;R+z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W |8VE,"7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q8`V0E\~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7vZO;FGtG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \Vx^u }3O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FQO=}0Hl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nlB'@r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v Z] j%c@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4o}{3 ! m
work? bX2BEa8<"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A4f"v)vM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @Pcgm"H<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m"~ddqSMT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? crv#IC2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nV8'QDQ:Al
终端服务）? TXi|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :7 LA /j
t >"`rcg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8/ >.g.]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? EY"of[p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gf>H-718F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0+iRgnd9?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _{'[Uf/l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +m./RlQ{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? jz"
>Kh.}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ZS+m}.,whQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8i[TeW"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Kuh3.1#o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P 0m9($JBD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %WU=Vy 4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H 0+-$s;f
许可? A<|9</9z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X8m-5(uW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \r:* `Z*y
regsvc.exe >? wb62($
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C0f%~UMwd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? me2 vR#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gN< 7(F
p trace statements? ]8%E 'd
trace 设置? PsUO8g '\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? UY9*)pEE
remrras.exe >? 1,=:an
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9 RDs`>v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {v 'eP[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?{ '_4n3O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T`@b rL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X% 05 [N
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z o cuc"j
服务? XFoSGqD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? J\+fkN<.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h^rG5Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? r4P%.YO+X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (.=Y_g.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? > 8{w0hh;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~"%'(j_4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;N.dzH2yA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ggPGKY-b=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &*/= `=:C8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =b*GV6b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h'S0XU
;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &v0]{)PO
work? < xeB9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "Q+wO+}6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =KQIrS:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NpGi3> 5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8B-PsS|'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? EE]xZz>o
终端服务）? ? <.a>"!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $s=` {v v
h{7>>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `\(co;:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? EXeV @kg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? yg8= G vO
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }JtcAuQt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z{vc6oj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O-7)"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? TI8\qIW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ju#j%!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lS Y "
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c*\i%I#f2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j7E;\AZ^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GmNC w5F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >y8>OJ?A7-
许可? )6%*= -
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e=h-}XRC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LodP,\T
regsvc.exe >? ~6t<`&f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7l-MV n_8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =U~53Tg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hwUb(pZ
p trace statements? g4q{
]
trace 设置? |in >`:qk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <v9IK$J
remrras.exe >? wM[Z 0*K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7R[7M%H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JtSw bdN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? = LIb0TZ2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? IR3SP[K"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v(Kj 6 '
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0=
bXL!]
服务? LkHH7Pd@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f9UDH8X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Efe(tH2q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
