CMD运行指令 "BRE0Ir:
4QNR _w
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .B 13)$C
G#: !wI
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 mW-W7-JhO7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 clw91yrQn
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 'qJ-eQ7e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 02[II_< 1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 R!,)?j;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 gxM 8IQ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Jf$wBPg
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 pG6-. F;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5XI*I( .%/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 A.O~'')X
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N -]PK%*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .}N^AO=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 =fG8YZ(
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @W8}N|jek
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ai4 ^NJn
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 a`*WpP \+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 :$aW@?zAY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [r8 d+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 SWb5K0YRn
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >EtP^Lu~f_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |vz;bJG
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 x Ui!|c
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 (N|xDl &;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }dJ ~Iy
services.msc 服务 8
-;ZPhN&
2K 5R `6zhf
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gc3 U/
jM
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? "n }fEVJ,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Q+(:n)G_6E
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2 bnIT>(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9Fx z!-9m
at.exe > 计划运行任务? hX%v`8
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /kU@S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? gsWlTI
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -_DiD^UcXn
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;}~Bv<#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? YwWTv
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }#*zjMOz
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G@ EjWZQ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? sFCs_u1tNN
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? j :Jdwf
calc.exe > 计算器? !a(qqZ|s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0Y*gJ! a
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? {mnSTL`
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <S@mQJS!y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \Ntdl:fS w
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? }|"*"kxi!
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k`mrRs
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? efkie}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n3g
WM C
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? UN?T}p-
oF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? C%?D E@k
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {_ho!OS>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? I+?$4SC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? u$,Wyi )L
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? rI66frbj
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? J vJ!\6Q@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T>Rf?%o
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /\uH [[s
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .Xz"NyW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? #u5;utY:F
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1fhK {9#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \BcJDdL
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ]AA*f_!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2a(yR >#
comclust.exe > 集群? Ldj^O9 p(
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2]RH)W86;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I cA\3j
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9g5{ 3N3
control.exe > 控制面板? ~K#_'Ldrd
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4f[M$xU&h
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? m *bKy;'8
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? xKLcd+h CZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? i
=fOdp
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -5,y
1_M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ="w8U'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }V# 9tWW
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? h:Mn$VR,
dcphelp.exe > ?? p C2c(4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^@LhUs>3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V?V)&y] 4
ddmprxy.exe >? ~v(M6dz~vk
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 3g#=sd!0O@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ='] };
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9 Bvn>+_K
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C` ~4q<W'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? F;&f x(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9k+ &fyy
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -anFt+f-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? dYew 7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;0 Ct\ [eh
dllhst3g.exe >? ?r'TH/>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (VXx G/E 3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -k[tFBl w
dns.exe > dns applications dns? e5>5/l]jsg
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v6DxxE2n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? U>B5LU9&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? k5%0wHpk =
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? MV;Y?%>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? UFIAgNKl
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? D7_Hu'y<o
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? NZ+?Ydr8k
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? MHr0CYyb.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pGbFg&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? v!{'23`87
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7 ~ l
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;aK !eD$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? seqF84Xd<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7k#${, k
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Dss/>!
mN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? zEPx
expand.exe > 解压缩? zr; Y1Xt4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? rb}wv16?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 23\j1?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 77&^$JpM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? NtA|#"^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ZG \ I1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? z Jo# 3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? <E7Vbb9*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? j
zmSFK g*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? " ,aT<lw.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qp~4KukL
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Sv ~1XL W
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x+*L5$;h
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o~.o^0Y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $YGIN7_Gg
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? U3|&Jee
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne y%IG:kZ,
ction 就是ftp了? L4/T I(MP
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? F3Ak'h{Ay
grovel.exe >? */5<L99v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? fdq^!MWTi
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6PQ Jgki
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? z5yb$-j
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ; *g*DIR
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QC\g%MVG
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? rPo\Dz
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {7Gx9(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? l`M5'r]l
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d[>N6?JA/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? +zVcOS*-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2NA rE@
控制程序? :9x084ESR)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `3sy>GU?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [nN\{"~O
r中的服务? \S q"3_m4T
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? r_V2 J{B
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? EYJ i6#
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ot2zhR )
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? u .pKK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? A K~`pq[.
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? SP
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9HJ'p:{)
向导? .cH{WZ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? kuTq8p2E
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Oj4u!SY\j
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Dc&9emKI
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? "3Xv%U9@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? < 9d-Hz
lnkstub.exe >? ,yM}]pwlB
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? C$'D]fX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fZ w9zqg
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? z3vsz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? MKVfy:g%So
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ) 4'x7Qg/
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~3'OiIw1@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? dxkRk#m f:
e$ XY\{
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 22a l
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ; Oi[:Ck
rver新的dns域? Hn#GS9d_?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "J8;4p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;Txv -lfS
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? u6 iU[5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 56bud3CVs
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? EZ%w=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *793H\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? T]Tdx.B
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fd5ZaE#f
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? H 4 }%;m%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error HvqF @/xh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E VN-<=i^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j]!7B HC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +&7[lsD*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? '#,e
@v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B0b[p*g Il
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (<bm4MPf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d%#!nq{vd
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m?D
<{BQ;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tp6csS,
work? c%AFo]H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V9fGVDl ;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E'e8&3!bx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rP^TN^bd|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2qs>Bshf
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H[ BD )
终端服务）? E-yT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O6m.t%*
QQg8+{>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *PSvHXNi
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V- K L%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b H\'uaJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
N|!MO{sB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? biK)&6|`sa
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;ZQ- uz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D00G1:Ft(T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^wx%CdFm'P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~ON1Zw[+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *#&k+{a^2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |^7f\.oF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8sN#e(@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V=j-Um;
许可? GBH_r 0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K3vseor
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v2 29H<
regsvc.exe >? _ztZ> '
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,op]-CY 5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g>2aIun_Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
0dgP
p trace statements? b]!9eV$
trace 设置? G(U 9rJ9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lLb:f6N
remrras.exe >? @s_3 0+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Ds%9cp*6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~C jz29|gp
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "w}-?:# j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f4]N0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "z
rA``
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~bdv_|k
服务? {>8Pl2J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z%(Fo2)^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
BdN8
^W
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :83,[;GO2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,Bisu:v6FW
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?e
F@Q !h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )v[XmJ>H~o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8F#osN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 63W{U/*aao
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bGbqfO`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2t+D8 d|c<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &&[zT/]P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >Bc> IO
work? D`6iDi t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s}6+8 fE"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ze`1fO|%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6iG(C.b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Zy^=fM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1EVfo wIl
终端服务）? ^>C 11v
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I*EJHBsQ5
Q,{^S,s<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Vc lr)}5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KQ&Y2l1*>>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \ht ?G n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a:85L!~:l
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *HR +a#o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9 B
/s
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >lr hHU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8 z Y)J #
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .*BA 1sjE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #~L!pKM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B$rTwR"( -
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s f (i E(o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? o]Gguw5W{
许可? "'m)V G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2
P=[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &VDl/qnaL
regsvc.exe >? 2d*_Qq1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Fh K&@@_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? z
v>Oh#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >OV<_(S4
p trace statements? nX|Q~x]
trace 设置? H@GE)I>^@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o \Uu ?.-<
remrras.exe >? 1BJ<m5/1%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6B0# 4Qrv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ga v"C{G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H$! +A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Z7fg
25
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q j&b o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .2 0V
3
服务? F@Q^?WV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?~J i-{#X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l< (cd,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
