CMD运行指令 YI?y_S
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }oTac
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E~ !FEl;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k@R)_,2HH
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 D#9W [6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _^ @}LVv+E
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0:L m=9 o
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 kjW`k?' s
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 IF*kLl?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {GH
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1z(y>`ZBq
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >&9Iy"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 C>7k|;BvF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 g 'b)] Q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 eVWnD,'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ]HP
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 PF IL)D
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 T%F8=kb -9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 93y. u<,2;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~F]- +|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G#0 4h{
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd M:(k7a+[^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1k>*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 71w $i
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \h"Q gHzp
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Im_`q\i
services.msc 服务 M gLz:2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *K\/5Fzl
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? UkL'h&J~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3C 8'@-U
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z,,Wo
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? x2TCw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (#. )~p oZ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /$x6//0If
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T[eTT]Z{Ia
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? lBTgI"n=eK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ni]gS0/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Efw/bTEg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |xaA3UA
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ZD0 Q<8%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? fD|ox
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? $y > J=
calc.exe > 计算器? r jL%M';
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T , gMc
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5,qfr!hN,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \Jv6Igu
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =RUK N 38
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? (N43?iv(
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? H1=R(+-s
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u Bs[[9je(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~GS`@IU}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? te'<xfG
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? d8
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @v2kAOw[
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gy<pN?Mw
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? J(-#(kMyf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? $X-,6*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Fu m 1w
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^ yu^Du
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f=J#mmH w$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? qx53,^2
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Z!|nc.
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "$:nz}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? #,
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? D9c8#k9Y.
comclust.exe > 集群? ">voi$Kzey
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oc-7gz )
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hgKs[ySo,3
conime.exe > ime控制台? JCaT^KLz
control.exe > 控制面板? "Rs^0iT7>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^#%$?w>wI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +V7*vlx-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? FAU^(]-5m
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ;Z.}~d6>!
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F+L q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? g >- iBxml
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |vWx[ =`o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z 6FG^
dcphelp.exe > ?? Jp5~iC2d
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S` X;2\:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? X'[S Cs
ddmprxy.exe >? 1/w['d4l!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]b<k %
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7,jh44(\=
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? UmQ 9_H 7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? |TEf? <"c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \kWceu}H,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )Hlr 09t=]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? iAWPE`u4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &g@?{5FP
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? UwdcU^xt9
dllhst3g.exe >?
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? oOe5IczS(
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {My/+{eS!?
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z^`>;n2
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G*Z4~-E4*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Dw6Q2Gnv
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |yN7#O-D
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? le|e 4f*+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? d%4!d_I <
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U4zyhj
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? v D}y %}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }L@!TWR-Qu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0=(5C\w2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?exV:OKLb
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1"~@UcJ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? r #3_F=xL5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m]Z&
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Lf rS:g
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &HZ"<y {j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7PP 76$
expand.exe > 解压缩? .wS' Xn&
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? xk.\IrB_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }3^t,>I=,6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Scs \ nF2
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? B7T(9Tj+Fh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? , T jd
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !>;p^^e
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? w]F (o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? $xlI"-(
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? OZL U>LU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? MBDu0
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? WQ =C5^u
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V w HTtZ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >,A:zbs&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |ay W _5}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? HRje4=:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I`E9]b(w
ction 就是ftp了? >K;p+( <6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 8KT|ix s
grovel.exe >? m[Px|A5{
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? x"5/1b3aq
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *V3 }L
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? K
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <+" Jh_N#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? US0)^TKrj
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S#_i<u$$
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }O5c.3
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? z9YC9m)jK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 44mYs`]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? L&Bc-kMH
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? TpuN[Y
控制程序? @B*?owba>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? \BbemCPAm
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B.;/N220P
r中的服务? >j_,3{eJ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? k P>G4$e_v
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X@5!I+u\L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? XQ%* U=)s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Pc`d@q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? C8DZ:3E$c
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? w,;CrW T2t
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b qEwi[`
向导? rH$0h2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [9~Bau
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }*hY#jo1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @T|mHfQ8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?msx
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 6*/0 yGij
lnkstub.exe >? kf~ D m}bV
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {(Drw~/@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Bk?3lwCT
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? j$n[; \]n
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? wz $ 1^ml
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /^
hB6 _'D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? yfnqu4Cn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uK="#1z cC
+kd88Fx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? e$4 5 OL
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? M a: xxsH.
rver新的dns域? J} hi)k
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S `5^H~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +D * b!5[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? > mgbs>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (`k0tC2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *Ny^XQ_ X
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? LwZBM#_g
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? w t? 8-_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gk"S`1>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3YR6@*!f/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Y<#WC#3=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s3W35S0Q 3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? PBTGN;y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h$ _Wh(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &-470Z%/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !r,ZyJU
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ts:3_4-k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "O<JVC{m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7,d^?.~S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $C##S @
work? A5Qzj]{ba
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TSt-#c4B
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &$.Vi&{.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Hz`rw\\Xq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B)Hs>Mh|W
终端服务）? ! %S9H2Lv
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E%:!* 9
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \( LKLlam
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :=UiE DN@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Psp3~Kg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ) **k3u
t4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !Ui3 }
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _Z~w pO}/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f9cS^v_:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \O/EY&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E<1^i;F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !:,d^L!bh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? k Zs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?>N82#9Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?"$W=*P\o
许可? 4d)w2t?H%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;``*]tY$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3Wrl _V
regsvc.exe >? \7 nlwFAO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xAMj 16ZF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Oj:O-PtN2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `zAV#
p trace statements? l!ltgj
trace 设置? y@ J\h8_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4xuL{z;\
remrras.exe >? !bFa\6]q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [R)?93
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z%Ywjfn'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E
j@M\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s1<_=sfnT
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y%Ui)UMnw]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s03 DL
服务? 7uFM)b@.P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R XkE"H{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [aU#"k)M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8XD9fB^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z'6
o$Xv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >V;JI;[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L`cc2.F
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w:I^iI .
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^QTl (L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yHLc lv
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >P/kb fPA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #.?DsK_:@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s/0-DHd
work? 6Ii2rEzD
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Fl>v9 %A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?u` ?_us
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J x i>1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -wtavv,J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d}3<nz,
终端服务）? I&3L1rl3{*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F IDNhu
PQ. xmg2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "? Wwc d \
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^ ]SS\=7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D "j
=|4S#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? TKvU By
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yc8FEn!)&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1 h|cr_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2w)0>Y(_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }P#%aE&-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Mcj4GjV6:"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b[$%Wg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JXUnhjB,B
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B 3@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d*khda;Vj
许可? z[b, :G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 17tph;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .qi$X!0
regsvc.exe >? S,fMGKcq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Za}*6N=?*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w&f8AY)#]4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kEf}yTy
p trace statements? c!T^ JZBb
trace 设置? HWT0oh]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 73P=<3
remrras.exe >? Ihw JYPLF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9~I\WjB
"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cE nkt=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P5* :r3>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,RKBGOz?f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I7r{&X) D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QbP
W_)N
服务? w-FZ`OA`D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g2L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p/
pVMR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
