CMD运行指令 3i7n"8\$
39u!j|VH
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8Uc#>Ae'_
5H<r I?
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N^)L@6
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _$1W:!f4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ><$hFrR!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 f~E'0f_
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M'*
Y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0|d%@
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qw nC{
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 C[~b6 UP
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 gvz&ppcG
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 sB /*gO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Fm*O&6W\@A
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 s7=]!7QGS!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -FJ 5N}R
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 65MR(+3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {+Eq{8m`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 NC0x!tJ#7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bGD V9su
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 x3)qK6,\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hMi[ MB7~
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xHI>CNC,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 D7 .R
NXo
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @v |_APy#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 YT#" HYO
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [_${N,1
services.msc 服务 r] 2}S=[
2K
st pa2z
W<kJ%42^j
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Al
0zL
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3pm;?6i6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? " >;},$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? L7 qim.J
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? AWGeK-^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? pi+m`O
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? BLfoU _Z
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? J5IQ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2E;*kKw[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2T iUo(MK
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? = eYrz@,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? aA=qel
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "]`!#5j^WP
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? <1V!-D4xu
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y&B~UeB:q
calc.exe > 计算器? i9W@$I,f
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? a&|aK+^8;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6EJ,czt(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Q;SMwCB0M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? HJM- ;C](
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]*Zg(YA
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jF{zcYU
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z&YW9de@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u|APx8?"o
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? N }Z"$4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~- JkuRJ\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
>OmY
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? YWjw`,EA(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? < JA5.6<=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Bxak[>/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \,lgv
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Fb
VtyQz
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? E[^66(KR
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :Q"]W!kCs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? W8R@Pf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _G,`s7Q,w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? MHk\y2 `/;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KE6[ u*\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r( :"BQ
comclust.exe > 集群? r@^h,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5q}680s9+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g&#.zJ[-
conime.exe > ime控制台? I[G<aI!
control.exe > 控制面板? D8qZh1w%A|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {088j?[hzk
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? vEOoG>'Zq
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0k0 y'1SL
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G)M9 to
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? MW6 d-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *h$Z:p-g
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? aB+Ux<
-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %5NfF65'
dcphelp.exe > ?? s=#3f 3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *dL!)+:d
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?(n|ykXwc
ddmprxy.exe >? A#\NVN8sk
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? _T 7t q
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N{ @B@]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ir }r98lz
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
/MO|q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? gyondcF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? rB~x] 5TH
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6$lj$8\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4&2aJ_ 2 y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :"#EQq]ct
dllhst3g.exe >? A bC /
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 49E<`f0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? wWQv]c%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? SoI"a^fY
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Kzfa4C
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #%rXDGDS
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? rp (nGiI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? c~K^ooS -
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2xN1=ug
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? BC =U6>`/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? dd@qk`Zl&A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 06|+ _
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ` B}( Ln
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]'3e#Cqeh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E9!u|&$S
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? y+hC !-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $WI=a- ;_e
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? D BI[OG9
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^w/_hY!4/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? qM~e v E$%
expand.exe > 解压缩? SxdH %agM
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _=Ed>2M)no
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NjIe2)}'
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Z_.Eale^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? gBA
UrY%]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &9g4/c-?$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k4FxdX
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? u[$ \
az7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? o}C| N)'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D G}} S 5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? v}q3_m]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e
"5S ;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? wu "6Kyu
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (p08jR
'5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? wuSp+?{5k
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? u=JI 1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RcIGIt
ction 就是ftp了? FIG3P))
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? s-!Bpr16o0
grovel.exe >? gJ6 C&8tl
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {{7%z4l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? %]S~PKx
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2It$ bz
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _h", ,"p#o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wg\*Ff Qn
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yJkERiJV
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? RsIR}.*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Bvj-LT=)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |!NKKvf
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? f0] 8/)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _C$JO
控制程序? sS/#)/B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @.T( \Dq^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `OO=^.-u
r中的服务? @5+ JXD
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &(UVS0=Dp,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? K<'L7>s3lA
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |-GmW SK_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;O5p>o
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6Y<'Lyg/
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _R-[*ucq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? L5=Tj4`
向导? (;T$[ru`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !{t kv4
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,y@`wq>O
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WX$mAQDV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? a "uO0LOb
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? gmkD'CX*A
lnkstub.exe >? x;ym_UZ6e
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \' (_r
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? iTJSW
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t>p!qKrE'J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? lL_M=td8W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? GInU7y904
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? W& 23M26"{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *T\ - iICw
0O+[z9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8q*MhH>6I
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? U9GmkXRix
rver新的dns域? eV $pza
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? mVFz[xI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $xqI3UaX
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? SEsc"l8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ckFn QhW
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? R
r7 r5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ~RGZY/4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? wmbjL=f
Ia
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? yDh(4w-~gk
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? e]R`B}v O
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \-3\lZ3qj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V 9 qZ a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0T-y]&uo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? mGR}hsQpn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <\uz",e}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /Qi;'h]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3NRxf 8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vM@ 2C'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? U%o h ?g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l1BbL5#1Q>
work? .1R:YNx{/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _q *4+ x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rrBu6\D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :l<)p;\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r _/=iYYJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? f@U\2r
终端服务）? 5 A(zQ'6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]l\'1-/
-=_bXco}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P {2V@ <}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wBlfQ
w-N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {*WJ"9ujp]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '6U~| d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M , qX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;4XvlcGo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Bc%A aZ0x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e45gjjts
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -WiOs;2~/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "[(& $ I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? py#`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nd)Z0%xo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h!# (. P
许可? :EOx>Pf_9)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
$50rj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Uawf,57v<
regsvc.exe >? f+>l-6M+p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -1dbJ/)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0 5et h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a#H2H` %
p trace statements? UUb n7&
trace 设置? Nu !(7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !9GJ9ZEXM
remrras.exe >? Da_8Q(XFe
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2uonT,W
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %jaB>4.A:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o+(>/Ou
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~x<nz/^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s|iph~W!L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m\a_0! K
服务? !:
e(-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RiHOX&-7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Wn;B ~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? q-c9YOz _
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lZT9 SDtS
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? h{zE;!+)D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /M k85C79
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @**@W[EM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a& >(*P Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ua$H"(#c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |,zcrOo]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v(ABZNIn
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Nda,G++5(
work? $@m)8T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? LxqK@Q<B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,(aOTFQS
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7U=|>)Q0s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~ou1{NS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kOfq6[JC
终端服务）? ? f1PQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !eb} jL
P'o:Vhm_H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cG| )z<Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mKWfRx*UdG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !3~Vo Nh,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bu`8QQ "C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D&1*,`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *"rgK|CM$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OkSJob
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3Cq/
o'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Izrf42 >k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "=~P &Mi_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Fy4jujP<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? EJqzh
i5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r()%s3$q
许可? -$pS
{q;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]W,K}~!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >z0~!!YZ
regsvc.exe >? -y a0!D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XD\R D
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;K[ G ]8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S<n3wR"^
p trace statements? iG<rB-"
trace 设置? H nvE\t9`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eF5?4??
remrras.exe >? RusC5\BUX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sA18f2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "BB#[@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8+^?<FKa
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2u9^ )6/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y w"Tw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !\{&^,y
服务? 4Q0@\dR9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X|.M9zIx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @g|E b}t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
