CMD运行指令 V\vt!wBcB
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: E:(DidSE@
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E.45 s? r
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `r+zNJ@q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~ nDbWv"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0QcC5y;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8Q4 yllv4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {S,L %
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 lf-1;6nyk"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 y<|8OTT
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [3o^06V8j
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #% 5[8~&
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0w<vc}{t
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 &P' d&B1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6 b-'Hu i+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 w kc)2z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }xJ ) .D
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Qa>t$`o`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 21_sg f?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [&eG>zF"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd P OB6#x
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Klrd|;C
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 YMXhzqj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @^R6}qJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 NAg m?d
services.msc 服务 r^zra|]
2K E7 mB=bt>=
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? sYa;vg4[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <Ukeq0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Smg z}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [SJ3FZ<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? #7v=#Jco
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Q v1<)&Ft<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? pm` f? Py
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? oDW)2*8yF
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? PJ -g.0q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? zPm|$d
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yVfF
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Xnc?oT+
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \&BT#8ELG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? YUjKOPN
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? yd|ao\'=
calc.exe > 计算器? yi.GD~69
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? SR>(GQ,m0;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Jo'~o Z$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (! a;}V<7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 03Uj 0.Z|7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? sU7fVke1
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? s'B$/qCkR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XmJ ?oPr7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d C>[[_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? BK] 5g[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? FQ_a= v
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? <P@ "VwUX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Kt3T~k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? tZ>'tE
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? H"NBjVRU%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xcE2hK/+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? M.qE$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?+_Y!*J2b
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? # b,! N
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 'I Q;; [Q
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !,<rW<&;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f D< 0V
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? A= 96N@m6
comclust.exe > 集群? +k;][VC[ O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? r;~7$B)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? W#9A6ir>
conime.exe > ime控制台? g|Xjw Ti8$
control.exe > 控制面板? * E|#g
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? zX8'OoEH*9
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `D $ "K1u
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Y>2oU`ly,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^]k=*>{
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
VXPs YR&
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? P" aw--f(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D4jZh+_|S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lw`$(,
dcphelp.exe > ?? m^$KDrkD
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {VE1c'E"V?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? woUt* G@
ddmprxy.exe >? +8}8b_bgH
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 8}aSSL]
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `3^%ft~l
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G.c@4Wz+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8yc?9&/ |
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Ig6>+M w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? CmPix]YMQ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZW| VAn'>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? = xX\z\[A
dllhst3g.exe >? $MG. I[h
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _;+N=/l0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J8yi#A>+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v`$9;9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |79!exVMBp
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7 a:mZ[Vh
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `N"fsE ma
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? d/ OIc){tD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? '2%/ h4jY
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $zBG19 [%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \$h LhYz-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U;:,$]+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? UI:{*N**Z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a 4}2^K
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? b_ |
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ]4>[y?k34
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .SdEhW15)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *<! W k\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S!n
9A
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >cD+&h34
expand.exe > 解压缩? yX (6C]D
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? t H"SOGfSt
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %zyM WC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3HA$k[%7P
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? p\8cl/~
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 6Bp{FOj:Ss
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? zY|]bP[NEH
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8P!dk5 ,,O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %f&(U/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +2w54X%?M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? zHB{I(q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 43-%")bH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 685o1c|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? @X/S
h:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? <'
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <E
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne IO xj$ ?%l
ction 就是ftp了? ZZE
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %`}CbD6
grovel.exe >? "`"j2{9|e!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? GKY:"q&h
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? %TG$5' )0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? :Rt5=0x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? oJ8_hk<Va8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 45j+n.9 =
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? B0z.s+ .
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \Zf&&7v
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {u.V8%8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? NTL#!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? aG}9 Z8D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? yekIw
控制程序? d<7J)zUm3
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &ApJ'uC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F41!Dj7
r中的服务? 6eDIS|/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Xq>e]#gR
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? xk|$Oa
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? - Ez|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? k) v[/#I
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ){YPP !8cI
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? (u G4W|?p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t^CT^z
向导? [ V)sCAW
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? b(Z%#*e
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3 (5RUI-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^CK)q2K>[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? q6Q=Zo@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "}OFwes
lnkstub.exe >? HJJ ^pk&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 7l VIN&.=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? xeI ,Kz."
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t JwF
h6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @&Nvb.5nT
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? KFZ[gqW8YY
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *}_/:\v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D+SpSO7yg
jVA~]a
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7&At _l_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Mt YP3:
rver新的dns域? R$fna[Xw@/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? '!.;(Jo
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? tH'VV-!MZ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? okcl-q
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +
kF[Oh#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -1_Z*?=-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Qi[D&47X O
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? DO\EB6xH>%
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? zl:D|h77
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =+"'=o
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error e6R "W9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <dN =d3S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Mz G ryM-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2:N_c\Vi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vUK>4^{J5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .]e6TFsrO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5qr!OEF2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w+3 7'vQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? if}]8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q*C4
q`
work? d*>k
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +lT]s #Fif
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e 1loI8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c_q+_$t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )A0&16<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |+:ZO5Fa O
终端服务）? lkZC ?--H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5dp#\J@
\Ep/'Tj&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H ZLOn
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #(IM RdUf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? mG~y8nUtp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t60/f&A#7H
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y:OywIi(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I|IlFu?O=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |2<f<k/UT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i s?&%VY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \.1b\\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [T }]Ma*CS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `7%eA9*.m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N&ql(#r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W79A4l<
许可? HCIF9{o1j>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]XG n2U\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /eRtj:9 M
regsvc.exe >? eH!|MHe
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g**% J Xo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *@arn Eu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8}oDRN!J
p trace statements? :ZfUjqRE
trace 设置? TJ[jZuT:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :_\!t45
remrras.exe >? N ^yO- xk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y [9}[NMZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? i5<Va@ru!s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D'[P,v;Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5652'p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HjK<)q8b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dezL{:Ya
服务? D
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? FV6he [,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Rf(x^J {
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d)GkXl l1D
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fA M4 Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {.D2ON
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? UE,~_hp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G2+)R^FSC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ] b~2Dap
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ul713Bjz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? BQul iX&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;p#Z :6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >_0 i=.\
work? vzyI::f?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?`
eYW Z">
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rxgVT 4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >uchF8)e|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6KCCbg/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "'}v 0*[
终端服务）? _ czbUl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %j[LR Y/
3dxnh,]&@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4j@kMe;RjZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3dX=xuQ%/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tgvpf /cQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^!o1l-Y^gr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 43u PH1
)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *t?~)o 7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @!&Jgg53G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K?FX<PT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Pi"~ /MGP$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
m[@%{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D*XZT{1g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $&xuVBs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? y= oVUsG
许可? 47C(\\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %T W% |"v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 38w.sceaT
regsvc.exe >? GTp?)nh^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \ f /!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Msv*}^>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _UH/}!nqB
p trace statements? bRK CY6
trace 设置? r sX$fU8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [xZ/ZWb/
remrras.exe >? ^)9MzD^_nV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rR,+G%[(=4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pB g|n=^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &J lpA<^s;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;gxN@%}@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H9Y2n 0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? RjR&D?dc
服务? inr%XS /m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .6O52E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zp7V\W;
&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
