CMD运行指令 i`X/d=
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %kF6y_h`
Z5v\[i@H!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |A"zxNeS"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 JVN0];IL}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6<gh:vj
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0DGXMO$;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =ove#3
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `Os@/S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @<h@d_ 8^k
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &kh-2#E
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }s? 9Hnqa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K1jE _]@Z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 BjSLbw-C
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @2V#bK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m$ "B=b2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 K;Fy&p^d
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $)6y:t"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 uq'T: d
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 VTS8IXz
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "O kJPu2!W
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 FK<1SOE
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd yoQ}m/C j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [ 8[g_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;~F&b:CyG
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ApR>b%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 BVU>M*k
services.msc 服务 `-IX" rf
2K # R}sGT
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @w?hX K=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (}
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ]sB-}n)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wX[g\,?}'
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _ ZMoPEW
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |U)M.\h
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? HW "@~-\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? q-}q r g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {W,&jC
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? vL}e1V:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5 Sl vCL
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b"iPuN!p
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? /6 QwV->
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? jnho *,X
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hT go
calc.exe > 计算器? aYW 9 C<5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [7 _1GSS1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? F! ZE4S_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~Z-o2+xA
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /-s-W<S[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? X;'H@GU0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (ZSd7qH"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hh#p=Y(f
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?h\fwF3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? {9B"'65o
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9?]69O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? z[|2od
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Rq B 8g
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 17la/7l<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?sD4S
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (P'{A>aHl0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? sBm)D=Kll
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *be"$ Q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? mUA!GzJ~u-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? FNlS) Bs
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 4]G J+a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? .7BJq?K.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q]Vxf!0*>
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x/N jdK
comclust.exe > 集群? ' 9u(9S
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3Zdwt\OQ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g^I?u$&E
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^m
Ua5w
control.exe > 控制面板? cY]BtJ#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? qf
T71o(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? WYJH+"@%j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {^":^N)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? iVT)V>U p
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? gx9=L&=d
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %\^VxM
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? q?y-s
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? A3^_'K
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?`T Q'#P`
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? PCx:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Ac P d(Pc
ddmprxy.exe >? \& /V p`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `l2 h65\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nD.K*# u
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;oCSKY4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? U3u j`Oq
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? v` h n9O
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? %/oeV;D
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? IN_O!c0e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x7GYWK
9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? X'{ o/U.
dllhst3g.exe >? fG zx;<0P!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _ 9yW; i-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J4 %"38l
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6t =)1T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? IY
hwFw
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? i&KBMx
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? oP~%7J t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? jr(|-!RVMN
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LNcoTdv}k
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +2+|zXmT
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? MbxJ3"@
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? J@A^k1B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "[ieOFI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _MW W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3/y"kl:< -
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {b|V;/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s14D(:t(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `-MCI)Fq_R
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? qND:LP\_v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <Uu[nUJ
expand.exe > 解压缩? &z05h<]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? iD.p KG
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Rrrq>{D
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ;OC{B}.vH
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z+K Z6h
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? NIAji3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !?" pnKb}
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? uS JLIb
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? XVF!l> nE
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :Wihb#TO)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~l('ly
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s<;{q+1#
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? JkI|Ojmm/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +TAyCxfmt
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? f \FqZ?w
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F$ckW'V
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne \ E6 0
ction 就是ftp了? k*OHI/uiow
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? I+QM":2
grovel.exe >? Gzp*V r
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? r`$P60,@C
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r ?9".H
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? eM]>"
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8@ S@^C*F
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 7[0<,O6Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9VMk ?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? MAp#1+k
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ( G~M E>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? J\FLIw4
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? dGUiMix{N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? gH.$B'
控制程序? e:K'e2
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? lt yhYPS
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ] z]=?;ty%
r中的服务? 9I}Uh#]k<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %_G '#Bn<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? h7 mk<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? W.59Al'
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2Sk hBb=d
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? XtE O )
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TEbIU8{Y
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 11Uu5e!.
向导? )LNKJe+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3m~,6mQ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3BA Q2S}
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1ed^{Wa4$9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? IpM"k)HR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >QPCYo<E
lnkstub.exe >? eep/96G
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ><$V:nsEO
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fl4 0jo]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? O|+$ 9#,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <tm=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? - X3CrW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a@AIv"q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? xiL+s-
^5)=) xV F
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? S_^;# =_c
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? o}D
}Q"=A
rver新的dns域? b &]z^_m)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? BqpJvRJd
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .krEfY&
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }2^qM^,0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7\ X_%SM %
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Ft}nG&D
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ` +)Bl%*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? EWXv3N2)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? r9<#R=r)}J
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Rl_1g`84
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I ]42R;Sc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |+Z-' k~Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LoSrXK~0~J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }9 N-2]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I0;gTpt9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !Q,Dzv"7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [h>A< O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "*S_w N%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4^9qs%&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .bRtK+}F#
work? r1z +yx
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hq&MePl[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VMS 3Q)Ul
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G7KOJZb+D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ] ki) (Bb
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [#AI! -
终端服务）? Ef3=" }AI;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? twt's, dO
1uE M;O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F uAs$;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LG{50sP`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |o ^mg9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iQgr8[
SFf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <p?oFD_e4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {cjp8W8hS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~ wcp&D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w}M)]kY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g6$\i
m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? e:.D^G Fi
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? LaL{
^wP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kt7Em b}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9niffq )h
许可? t y@D3l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5kH U'D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? L"uidd0(g
regsvc.exe >? umpa!q};
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /N ")uuv
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1M?Sl?+j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? MR HRa
p trace statements? zQB1C
trace 设置? O7J V{ '?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fF5\ \_,
remrras.exe >? $J]NWgXl@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? RF~ c/en
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? sqj8I"<`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ']H*f2y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $_|jI
^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? RGBntp %
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? a!&m\+?
服务? sD6vHX%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? COxJ,v (
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @-ir
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1R]h>'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cA{,2CYc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =7S\-{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N*K M6j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? kPS i6ci
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *N](Xtbj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? TUQe.oAi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /~g.j1 g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C2L=i3R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? JaN53,&<
work? V|4k=_-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qIO)<5\[%d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o<g 1;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /f> I;z1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <}%gZ:Z6g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cd g &)
终端服务）?
H$,wg!kY!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Qq p=
!!])~+4pP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %'9&JsO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Fn;Gq-^7@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wy""02j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hM8F N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :|=Xh"l"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P_E xh] P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0}\8,U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )+a]M1j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? NDG?X s [2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "g1 Fg.o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? jZ?^ |1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o ho~?.F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2K2*UC`f
许可? ASr3P5/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (2/ i1)Cq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M:%Ll3
regsvc.exe >? @Z@S;RWSU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _D1)_?`a@-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y_nlIcu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 02po;
p trace statements? A$] # f
trace 设置? p F:C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;{" uG>#R
remrras.exe >? LhKUZX,P8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5pq9x4&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N| |s#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,fy qa
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s1zkkLw`*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <##aD3)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {G _|gs
服务? ^ANz=`N5,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w%kaM=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `u7twW*U2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
