CMD运行指令 3b1;f)t
u:~2:3B
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (vX+
Yw
R`? '|G]P
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jQ &$5&o
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 SE%B&8ZD
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 m+y5Q&;f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 inO)Y]|f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~j%g?;#*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5)g6yV'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :VP*\K/:
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ao2NwH##
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~>h_#sIBC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 "E4;M/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Wn61;kV_)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 C&Nga
`J
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 W(^R-&av
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 FsZW,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #G'Y2l
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _J'V5]=4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 :~K c"Pg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 oD_n+95B
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 IYeX\)Gv&
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd )f#raXa5+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ne{2fV>8Ay
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [PVem
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 AfU~k!4`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^FaBaDcnl
services.msc 服务 YNEPu:5J
2K A~MAaw!YE
|y,%dFNLf
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >=G-^z:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? T(Q(7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X
rBe41
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 74Fv9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? T8nOb9Nrj
at.exe > 计划运行任务? JHF<vyt5<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? L'=mDb
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? P0R8
f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /Y NV
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +4 8a..4sN
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (jR7D"I
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? lB7 V4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BU3VXnqT[
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? '/2u^&W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5somoV B
calc.exe > 计算器? {KH!PAh
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Z/Vb _
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 33O O%rWi
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [(*ObvEF
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %E1_)^^
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? y(^hlX6gQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? PWavq?SR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UEm~5,>$0
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
l,}^<P]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \J]qd4tF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Xs,[Z2_iq
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? n@`D:;?{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <i<[TPv";
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ub>Pl,~'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? M1>2Q[h7
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Bu%TTbnz_G
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #$W bYL|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? khXp}p!Zm
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :6N'%LKK
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? am+'j5`Ys
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [/P}1
c[)U
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \J)ffEKIp
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? E%+ aqA)f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? &Fw8V=Pw
comclust.exe > 集群? S2^Ckg
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? QTy xx
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I;=HXL
conime.exe > ime控制台? LTof$4s
control.exe > 控制面板? Kuj*U'ed7t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? P&6hk6#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [@"7qKd1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? nQ\)~MKd
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?zS
t
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Nt>wzPd)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? xJ0Q8A
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $ts%SDM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z?b[ 6DLV;
dcphelp.exe > ?? W-72&\7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? r+#! ]wNPe
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Vm3e6Y,K
ddmprxy.exe >? c:$W5j('Z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? `S&$y4|Vs
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \[!k`6#t7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <`rl[C{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? xs'vd:l.Pp
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !BQ:R(w
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ljS~>&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y[\ZN
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7yp}*b{s
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e>GX]tK
dllhst3g.exe >? _&]B
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? PX5K-|R
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? f{[ ]m(X;
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
N1pw*<&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K~U5jpc
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *j`{ K
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1=9M@r~ ^
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? C2Pw;iK_t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 0Ud.u
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m\XgvpvrP
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? byyzXRO;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? EWr8=@iU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? |z5`h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? S<-e/`p=H
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ,[Bv\4Ah
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'f?=ks<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [VsTyqV a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? t:SME'~.P
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? U6B-{l:W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h VQj$TA
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3Dm`8Xt
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F/QRgXV
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? v&8%t 7|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :M |<c9I
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1U/ dc.x5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Q#Vg5H4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5i$iUDuT>(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? gXQ
s)Eyv
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? uxKj7!(#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;:%*h2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? fBi6%
#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? y\M K d[G7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +W8L^Wl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? E76#xsyhF
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -D4"uoN.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ;ye5HlH}.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [s"e?Qee
ction 就是ftp了? 9?IvSv}z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %:DH_0
grovel.exe >? S%sD#0l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |P>Yf0
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? n@`:"j%s_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? OX
r%b
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? v{T%`WuPRf
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? s_p\
bl.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? FVgE^_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /3!c
;(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3 cb$g
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8(b
C.
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 'Y%@fZf x
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? EJz?GM
控制程序? &Se!AcvKF
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
^tFbg+.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? FD+y?UF
r中的服务? JSAbh\Mq6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? sb3k? q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @uJ^k
>B
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?uBZ"^'
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0|^/ e-^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? U=G}@Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? I8s%wY9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W|yFjE&dr
向导? 68
*~5]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Z.iQm{bI
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ]DO~7p[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? }5??n~:*5
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Pcs62aE
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @N% /v*
lnkstub.exe >? '@WpJ{]A
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 'PBuf:9lN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z
K +C&X
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %^?yI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? u |EECjJn
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? a(a2xa
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !SxZN d v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [l7 G9T}/[
0?0$6F
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? .GM}3(1fX`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _x&fK$Y)B
rver新的dns域? :1Y *&s
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nz}}m^-j
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bFv,.(h'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^hN.FIzM
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J,&B
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [JzOsi~R
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5{esL4k
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #@v$`Df<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? GcpAj9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5J1q]^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M;$LB@h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TA"4yri=7x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? kR1dk4I4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XoZw8cY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,o{|W9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1yg5d9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l[cBDNlrC;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KBO{g:"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =ll{M{0Q]!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hHoc>S6^M
work? +,H6)'#Z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? OfAh?^R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d ~`_;.z
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? |rhCQ"H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $zR[2{bg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? &AS<2hB
终端服务)? KXS{@/"-B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Naqz":%.
IdzrQP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <.N337!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y2B",v"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M
}H7`,@I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2!y %nkO*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vvDaL$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `H7V['
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4NN81~v 4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \kQ@G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )HFl 0[vT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? TfFuHzZZ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _Q
$D6+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )}KQtkU8:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \B$Q%\- PX
许可? 1,/L&_=_A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m$U rY(6d
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {Y p;R
regsvc.exe >? .AzGPcJY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5V($|3PI
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FV1!IE-}-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [HV9KAoA
p trace statements? L+b"d3!G&%
trace 设置? !:7aXT*D$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EA/+~ux
remrras.exe >? 'h:[[D%H`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _&~y{;)S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !FhiTh:GCh
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u{/!BCKE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? qUMM}ls
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bO:m^*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o YZmz
服务? HVz,liq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bN',-[E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? .).*6{_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `c-(1;Jb
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~5f|L(ODX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5X'com?T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2qY+-yOEt
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \qU .?V[2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B 3Yj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o3mxtE]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )%}?p2.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q%AD6G(7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? lYz$~/sd
work? aJ"Tt>Y[.~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aKly1G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #CM^f^*
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? j+p=ik
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =}G `i**
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? j(8I+||
终端服务)? g[W`4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0k];%HV|
W9$mgs=S`E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wkp|V{k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
hgz7dF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :h|nV
~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,B,2t u2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? tvC7LL NP<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @Lj28&4:<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (S@H'G"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? r}gp{Pf7e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ff\U]g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3j2% '$>E^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? jx=2^A/i2-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^H,o I*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9J$z/j;X
许可? fYU-pdWPT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O*<,lq 0K
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bB^SD] }C
regsvc.exe >? E+ 65
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @'K+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e:BKdZGW
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? CPI7&jqu
p trace statements? L;},1
\
trace 设置? );$L#XpB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U[S#axak
remrras.exe >? 7@.UkBOx
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O1nfz> L`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {$<X\\&r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >,8DwNuq
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? #nL&x3
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wHQyMq^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |7jUf$Q\p
服务? ZW}0{8Dk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !5~{?sr>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 4g.y$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os