CMD运行指令 w`N|e0G@
T~238 C{vh
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: o9j*Yz
[\Ks+ S
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &yQilyU{V
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 pZYcCc>6&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 {N \ri{|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9(\e L9^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ` YK2hr
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 j/oM^IY
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &V.\Svm8]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .[@TC@W
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }k`-n32)|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 l[MP|m#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~ _!lx
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $,/;QP }
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 QM"\; l??
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /u h?F
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 D.Q9fa&P
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =J2cX`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 O!,WH?r
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 go6XUe
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {pV\]E\]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd SRU g 2)d
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /8)-j}gZa
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4/z
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 FnoE\2}9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0`LR!X
services.msc 服务 H/rJ:3
2K aB=&X GV9
n]15 ~GO.
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? n!Ic.T3PA
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q)n6.%V/e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? P0Q]Ds|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? gB&8TE~Y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? t#fbagTON
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 17\5 NgB
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? xrXfLujn%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? YqJ
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Gr&)5hm$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? W N5`zD$
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? b3h3$kIYN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? p4Wy2.&Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? c}QWa"\2n
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? lBYc(cr
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hS( )OY
calc.exe > 计算器? H}nPaw]G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? csEF^T-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? &D/@H1fBe
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3ih3O
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]12ypcf
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? DE $HF*WY
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Pl>BTo> p'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BE#s@-zR=p
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o \#C#NiT
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *hk8[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d,hKy 2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !xIK<H{*
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? J&B>"s,
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _3 pME9l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k3 YDnMRA9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <\9M+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T[?toqkD>z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? z;V Ai=m
q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <{z*6FM!'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? e"){B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? B @8M2Pl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ; qQ* p
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^#V7\;v$G
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JKXb$
comclust.exe > 集群? mh4<.6>5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8iB}gH e9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? N084k} io
conime.exe > ime控制台? Xf "B\%,(`
control.exe > 控制面板? 60iMfc T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~ ~"qT
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [?= Vqd
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? vmY 88Kx&S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0sQt+_Dl%L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S260h,(,
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ;REl G>#$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Wv4x^nJ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2 fa1jl
dcphelp.exe > ?? .8v[ss6:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i E}Lw&x
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? fH> I/%
ddmprxy.exe >? jNC@b>E?~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ~8j4IO(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .# 4 ;em%7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'a^'f]"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )R- e^ Cb
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ) ]y^RrD
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? JM& :dzyIP
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? CY4ntd4M
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $ YPU(y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? gdx 2&~
dllhst3g.exe >? /}ADV2sF
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? A_ftf 7,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -(Z%?]+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? T1([P!g*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /Cl=;^)
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Gy 3t
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -Y{=bZS u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? pSPVY2qKX
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? (H_YYZ3ZX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Za>0 &Fnf
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? J/{ !_M-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? b.4H4LV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m j!P
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 9iwSE(},
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? z5UY0>+VdS
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? g?mfpw Zj
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6]mFw{6qn1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `yvH0B -
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? x,+2k6Wn!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )M: pg%
expand.exe > 解压缩? zD D1Eyc H
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F.DR Gi.i
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }[2|86,G;
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? / &eF,4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :mI[fQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vz *'1ugaA
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^(:Z*+X~>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? m0 a <~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z2t
r? ]
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]i@WZ(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T 8.
to
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? rDEd MT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7/UdE:~]*=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ITmW/Im5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? W3HTQGV
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? - /
tzt
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (pud`@D;[
ction 就是ftp了? $yi[wwf 4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Bm\OH#
grovel.exe >? T g-HR8}X
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ^ g u;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >~vZ +YO
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? tw*n+{]hi
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Cbq|<p# #o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ` ;R
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? IuW5LS
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o(|fapK.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? GQvJj4LJp
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Wb7z&vj
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7XDze(O5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ZQ_&HmgRy
控制程序? `SN?4 ;N0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? yJMHm8OB7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? q]}1/JZS
r中的服务? hj* Fn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <8?jn*$;\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2\'5L L3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;'fn{j6C
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @:M ?Re`L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |E7)s;}D
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? *qN (_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? uA1D Tr?z
向导? q@6Je(H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yrgb6)]nm@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? H EMq4v4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WokQ
X"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? k@RIM ( ^t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %CaUC'
lnkstub.exe >? }2;{ }J
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? D_(K{? KU
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1oVjx_I5y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L74Sx0nk=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #ozQ F~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? L( ni6-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Q = !f,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D,)^l@U P
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (+=TKI<=
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;xl_9Ht/
rver新的dns域? n oLb
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? rjJ-ZRs\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v."0igMO
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? s (3iGuT
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? /EX ub U73
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {W5D)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? l*0 ` {R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? A>OGU ^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? j1hx{P'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error CNRiK;nQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [ ]LiL;A&
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j}dev pO
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? VJ'bS9/T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? < e%~K4KH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H5 'Le{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?\J.Tv $$$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /[|ODfY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .}6Mj]7?i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rcyq+wY #
work? fmv8)$W#U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &8^1:CcE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i)[8 dv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G._E9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [L+VvO%cT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N`Q[OFe
终端服务）? 0
3/ <A ^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? nRL2Z5iO-
W2CQk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T M1D|H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $!-a)U,w$B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _);;@T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4qc 0QA%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3"pl="[*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w' gKE'c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~l=Jx*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |##rs
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &\_cU?0d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?7:?OX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8pQ:B/3=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VSJ08Ngi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5{@H pj/B
许可? a!!>}e>Cj*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nG dEJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? nYF *f
regsvc.exe >? mI[$c"!BD
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4)4E/q/5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? VIi/ =mO]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *P mk1h2
p trace statements? \;%DDw
trace 设置? UFED*al#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t'F_1P^*/
remrras.exe >? Wxxnc#;lv
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?[ts<Ltp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1~x =bphS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? JnT1-=t.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 52L* :|b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T P5?%SlJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~{O9dEI
服务? "Y7
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q.N, Q`P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YVEin1]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \s[/{3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $7 08\!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Y8f ahQ#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZMVQo -=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D}| 30s?u1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Zk4(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q[}[w! to
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b)eKa 40Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8O)!{gB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -5Km 9X8
work? .$k2.-k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? fy(i<L
Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nO d '$q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !/},k "p 6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? PI~W6a7p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z z4.gkU
终端服务）? mN9Uyz5G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7Je dS
;{Sgv^A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e0#/3$\aSV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2[*r9%W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VS:UVe
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cVR3_ e{&H
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? OEkx}.w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aC&ZV}8of
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? zP|y3`. 52
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zMXlLRC0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :IZ(9=hs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9J$8=UuxWG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \ :*<En0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #e!4njdM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &d`z|Gx9
许可? x 7;Zwd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? y,*>+xk,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bYKyR}e
regsvc.exe >? f.o,VVYi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7sQw&yUL)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1xJc[ q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \I"UW1)B
p trace statements? O@
GEl
trace 设置? ]vPa
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kJ JUu
remrras.exe >? n>w/ T"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r*'X ]q|L+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6G<t1?_yD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xF+a.gAIb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D{](5?$`|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? f|*vWHSM
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g* NKY`,
服务? buXPeIo^VM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4)BPrWea1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R7L:U+*V"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
