CMD运行指令 7ek&[SJ>,/
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +r<0zh,n.
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 -k7X:!>QHC
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?K3(D;5
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6 HlePTf8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 uZ=NSbYsA
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2^^=iU=!<|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 g=e71DXG2
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 M_%B|S
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 m{7(PHpw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 r]0
lo-
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 jH6&q~#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 DzheoA-+L'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 pm6>_K z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 D91e\|]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 oy;K_9\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 o,P.& m{?
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ! XzF67
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 - > J_ ~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Glpe/At
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -<_Ww\%8M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8dlw-Q'S
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }`NU@O#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +z$pg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Q 3y;$ "
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ts8+V<g
services.msc 服务 hbc uK&
2K 0JD~M\-!^a
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _H^^y$+1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U`]T~9I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? raQ7.7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ZlojbL@|4
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? QL$S4 J"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? VG>vn`x>a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :(_+7N[KA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8j4z{+'TQ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^`D=GF^tX
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +L=*:e\j
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $:of=WTY(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E~kG2x{a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ZY56\qcY
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? c c
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -`Y :~q1
calc.exe > 计算器? 5p
+ZD7jK
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? uZi.HG{<)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? efY8M2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
3!
~K^Z]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [>|FB '
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2:LHy[{5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d`
Sr4c
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g_Im; 1$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D\ H/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O6]. *25
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &Sp -w?kM
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? BtY%r7^o
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? =\{ \g7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1J? dK|% b
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Yh)Isg|0>
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? pZZf[p^s|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !JBae2Z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4m-I5!=O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &5t :H 8b
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yE} dj)wd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? p#KW$OQ]8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? T$= 4O9G
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KL' zXkS
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? O3o: qly!
comclust.exe > 集群? voe7l+Xk
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? dr q hQ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~}DQT>7$
conime.exe > ime控制台? `)4a[thp
control.exe > 控制面板? .C]cK%OO
N
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? EC6 k{y}bA
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? m ceG!@t
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? nIfCF,6,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4l8BQz}sb
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5y4u5Tm-%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k#:2'!7G
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? s0hBbL0DH
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? D,ly#Nn
dcphelp.exe > ?? j*;N\;iL!*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
StYzGJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6yAA~;*5'
ddmprxy.exe >? o0z67(N&g
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? DW(~Qdk
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =wq;@' U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ] q~<=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? AK u_~bTk
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _U)%kY8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? <1~^C
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (!?K7<Jv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %|XE#hw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ?HHzQ4w%{
dllhst3g.exe >? (S^ck%]]a!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? s P$Ks#/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? gd6Dm4q(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?H R%bn gK
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .+K
S `
dosx.exe > dos扩展? oYM,8 K
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? CL 7Nr@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /owO@~G
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?n'O F pd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $;D*
n'8Fx
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? QYThW7 S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3 EYiQ`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pvXcLR)L+3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p/]s)uYp$
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? eXy"^x p^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? o7xgRSz\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _|,{ ^m|d
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &:#m&,tQ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? mrZ`Lm#>pS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9XV^z*E(J
expand.exe > 解压缩? =l`OHTg
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {0's~U+@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &2.+I go|G
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? d\]O'U)s
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? FrZ]=:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :):zNn_>`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /)V4k:#b
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?y- s20Kd
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2 @MN]Low
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? y(8d?]4:_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 9 qH[o?]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =,Ttw>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [b `6v`x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,$Tk$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]*o v&{'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9 e5gy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &`@M8-m#F
ction 就是ftp了? k!E"wJkpz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6GKT yN
grovel.exe >? 5G? .T?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? *]{=8zc2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? %3,x aVN
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? aIu2>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? R=35
7^[R
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .3g&9WvN!Z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @)z*B mP
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? j) 6G7T|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? uL>:tb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _$(GRNRYK
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;](h2Z`3s
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? &"AQ; % &N
控制程序? 2v\W1VF
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "/y|VTV"
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? yqBa_XPV8
r中的服务? 1NG yaI
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? IHVMHOq}'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X2P``YFV{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )G4rJ~#@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? I{<;;;a
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ]Wy.R6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? qvTJ>FILT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `]hCUaV
向导? lE a W7j
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -eq =4N=s
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? j ]H E>
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? gA:[3J,[;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &oc_ a1 R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? SW=aHM
lnkstub.exe >? .xnQd^qoac
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?.j,Bq5At
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? :f]!O@.~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? .h!9wGi`
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?N2X)Y@yi
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? LK
%K 0o
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? NlMQHma
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 776 nWw)
x{2o[dK4}
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? L77EbP`P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -Y2&A$cM
rver新的dns域? sM0c#YK?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? < % /:w/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !4L# $VG
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,0FwBK
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? tNYJQ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &R0OeRToUb
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rQ
&S<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? pB[%:w/@l:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? I=K[SY,]9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =s6E/K
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8 `o{b"l+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3^'#ny? l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? phe"JNML
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z,M'Tr.1|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v<%]XHN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wd"TM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
0&f\7z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? FSFFk~
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {$3j /b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Cv0&prt
work? >QA/Mi~R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #!wsD 7;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? HKM~BL
"X
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? KQ- ,W8Q5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8g-P_[>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5Zzr5 WM
终端服务）? uSH> $;a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CG CQa0
`D4oAx d9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7N!tp,?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ip<15;Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jC#`PA3m=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yi sF5`+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;HR 6X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7 kEx48
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %3ou^mcj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c6f| y_ 2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f<'n5}{RO0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @Q/x &BV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $+A%ODv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t1G1(F# &%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [0h* &
许可? @X3 gBGY)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
F\o ;t:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |= tJ|
regsvc.exe >? \8=e |a5`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? YCir Oge
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w9 06aV*s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t|go5DXz4
p trace statements? P'-JbPXU
trace 设置? dDsjPM;2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hO5K\QnRL
remrras.exe >? S PfD2%jjC
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1M 7\:te*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oq=?i%'>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? BM|-GErE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6U;Jg_zS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >{phyByI
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y1$ #KC
服务? >2]Eaw&W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (eC F>Wh^m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q3N y5 G>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? k7:GS, 7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3~cS}N T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }2-[Ki yv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? # )W8.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n Q:ml
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A8_\2'b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -&q Ro0^3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w/ lXZg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ir9Q##f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g i1}5DR
work? Zp/qs
z(]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X V74F l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {B'Gm ]4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fK)ZJ_?w,@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x:f|3"\s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [(D}%+2
终端服务）? t-v^-#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (hhdb f
LU-#=1Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 377j3dP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "'Q" (S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? adRNrt*!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x? k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zxk??0] /
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hO+O0=$}wN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "}]GQt< F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z4wrXss~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OH-~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ? e9XVQ*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +WV_`Rx#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dVj'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4e(9@OLP
许可? V urP1@e&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `>`K7-H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (!XYH@Mz<w
regsvc.exe >? w]o: c(x@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? brYYuN|Vc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;EE&~&*w
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6*(h9!_T1
p trace statements? q/rHHuY }
trace 设置? V<~_OF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <WHs
remrras.exe >? N:PA/V^ z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !7Yt`l$$z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pb/{s s +
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +}`O^#<qLX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |ZST
Y}RXA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U !;aM*67
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? HYI1 o/}
服务? :ET3&J
L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ! 6p)t[ s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z`xz~9a<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
