CMD运行指令 aW}d=y[
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
vR&b2G7o
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !# zO%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~~=]_lwyK%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 C80< L5\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 b
+Z /nfS
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ahc9HA2
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;2$0j1>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 U }AIOtUw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6Yc(|>b!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 'j-U=2,n
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 B*t1Y<>x
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 mZG n:f}=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4;Vi@(G)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 vCXmu_S4^>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 w
^?#xU1.i
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 E]}_ hZU
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 pXvys] @
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9kB R /{
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `sDLxgwI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2j#Dwa(lZQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 U#&+n-npO
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Kr[oP3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 OL%}C*Zq
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4H Na E{O4
services.msc 服务 /4N ?v. jf
2K +prUau*
ns *:mGh
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _8!x
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0X4)=sJP
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3y,2RernK
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? slhMvHOk-
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~K V{m
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *nc3A[B#C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? q6 ny2;/r
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Zd88+GS,#
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d3Y;BxEz
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? p<z eaf0W
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5S, Kq35$(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? )8oN$2 0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? J_fs}Y1q\
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O #t[YP
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? dPb n[*:
calc.exe > 计算器? ~9xkiu5~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^d@2Y0hH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? tRO=k34
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Zw _aeJ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? cGR ) $:
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? #C~ </R%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? c*]f#yr?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g cB
hEw
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W#E(?M[r
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? h"/'H)G7_&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
2W`WOBz
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _RbM'_y+E
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >{9V XSc
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J@"UFL' ^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k5J18S
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? dp K -
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G.^) 5!By
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? G+Bk!o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? '2h y%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? I$p1^8~L
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? oK
7:e~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? REYvFx?i
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;obOr~Jx'5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? d7mn(= &
comclust.exe > 集群? }2;iIw`
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? LnKgT 1
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Aj=GekX {
conime.exe > ime控制台? !h|,wq]k
control.exe > 控制面板? ivn2
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? D[?;+g/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !icI Rqcf=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `/'p1?Z "
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "(vK.-T
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z^z{,
u;!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2~l7WW+lx,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? F_9
4k
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? k52IvB@2
dcphelp.exe > ?? MmfBFt*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +3o0GJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? < \fA}b
ddmprxy.exe >? ?|/K(}
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? *9uNM@7 &0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^_g%c&H
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !LM`2|3$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M.
%
p'^5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? $5.52
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? E?czol Nl
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Dr:M~r'6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ACi,$Uq6R
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hczDu8
dllhst3g.exe >? P+ CdqOL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Maq`Or|4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? L+p}%!g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Q{?\qCrrYl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `e~i<Pi
dosx.exe > dos扩展? D)?%kN eA
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \ #LDX,=
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2G$p x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? fP5i3[T
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5>+@.hPX
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t-o,iaPG3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? i{TPf1OY`M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |aAyWK S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -j]c(Q MA]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `B 4Ilh"d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ~3M8"}X;L
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,zr9* t
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7M7Lj0Y)L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8/(}We t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]u!s-=3s
expand.exe > 解压缩? ZJU
%&@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yo->mD
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *$|f9jVh
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^|p D(v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? bGL} nPo
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J`)/\9'&&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +6$+] u]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? O8 b#'f~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? cW_wIy\]&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i%.k{M Y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? f=}T^ Z<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ymqv@Byi8A
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %K')_NS@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? NK/y,f6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Yj>4*C9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? a>W++8t1 ;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,b -
ction 就是ftp了? A nu :
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? BYMdX J
grovel.exe >? pZopdEFDK|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
m (MQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5,##p"O(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -dO8Uis$
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? q4w]9b /
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? I&#:/|{:5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? A+8)VlE\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? "{qnm+G
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "qF/7`e[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2 G2+oS
?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \A01 1R &
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? B
}euIQB
控制程序? F nXm;k,9*
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |8~)3P k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? TP {\V>*Yz
r中的服务? CEkUXsp
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bRyxP2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2( 0%{*m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 1E
/ G+pm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1u N;JN
`_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (}6\_k[}m
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? MnqT?Cc4$j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6`Y:f[VB
向导? `` k[CgV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? dWiNe!oY2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4)D~S4{E5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
K];]
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? F"k`PF*b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? &8l?$7S"_/
lnkstub.exe >? a R eJ@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0C%IdV%CU
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \ui'~n_t]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? y c?L
OW 0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #J3o~,t <
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *(1 <J2j
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
-*KKrte
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? $%\6"P/64
XZ]j i9'
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !;(Wm6~*ad
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? h[iO'Vq
rver新的dns域? kN1R8| pv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "*D9.LyM
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
anpKW a
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g$#A'Du
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? "Y L ^j~A
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? t?-a JU
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? r'#!w3*Cy
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Qd YYWD
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? u28$ V]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \3^V-/SJf
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error aV|V C $
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cL*oO@I&_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9#P~cW?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y7:f ^4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? K/Yeh<_&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ![ce }
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #~/9cVm$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (0Br`%!F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )#M $ov
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )#i"hnYpQ
work? Y%
\3 N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? beikz uC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? K)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qGH [kd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9y&;6V.'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Xw'sh#i2
终端服务）? $8U$. ~v
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m-\_L=QzM
^j${#Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F*#!hWtb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mMXDzAllB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _;5zA"~c#@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C^,b aCX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? eq%cRd]u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xS%&l)dT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :3R3 >o6m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O>h h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0lniu=xmQ-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~D}fy
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? C}<e3BXc
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D=z="p\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /D^ g "
许可? $mKEx W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h _P[B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? HLqN=vE6
regsvc.exe >? +,YK}?e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7K.],eo0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? hy;V~J#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? am3.Dt2\
p trace statements? hQe78y
trace 设置? G) [gLD{g?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xLFMC?I
remrras.exe >? $rk=#;6]v;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !ck~4~J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D :j5/ *
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? . G25D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? w =!xTA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m?yztm~u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !:5'MI@
服务? w@R" g%k-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zfI{cMn'J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s 7w A3|9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h@*I(ND<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~a2|W|?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {a V,h@>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >6&Rytcc]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q9{ h@y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V >eG\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b|k^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #W/Ch"Kv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5655)u.N8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XX90 Is
work? X,G"#j^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @|"K"j#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n+&8Uk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? > r(`4M:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _i 7yyt;h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ji4bz#/B0
终端服务）? 1>\ V>g9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |ITCw$T
^Tj{}<yT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -wx~*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? : %AEwR Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C :sgT6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dQrz+_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .
4RU '9M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? NpM;vO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tMP" 9JE,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Oh10X.)i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o-&0_Zq_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? YR/I<m`]}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QX}JQ<8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -{Ar5) ?='
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2{B S `f
许可? )sK53O$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JQej$=*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [OOQ 0c~
regsvc.exe >? & +k*+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? / 3hY[#e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?5B?P:=kl
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X efmC6X
p trace statements? guf&V}&
trace 设置? `5(F'o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iT| 7**+3
remrras.exe >? sd B(sbSF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S?JGg. )
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vN_ 8qzWk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e, 2/3jO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? F/LMk8RgR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? G `3{Q7k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +!ljq~%
服务? n,s 7!z/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4,R"(ej
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *CQZ6&^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
