CMD运行指令 o{f|==<t3#
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X`JWYb4
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 r BQFC 4L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7=(r k
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 rJ|Q%utYz
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 fl #gWAM
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (Z;;v|F.i=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 <5X?6*Qvr
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 r~&"D#)sy
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 SAMP,un7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 rf^ Q%ds
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 xOnbY U
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @ *P$4c
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 % { WZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^ ]02)cK
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 1RpTI7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 l?2(c
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 A{3Aw| ;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $<cio
X
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 G5a PjP
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {|nm0vg`A
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^}7iouE C
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 e= Zwh RP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 J6J[\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ysbd4 rN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 onL&lE
services.msc 服务 AlT41v~6
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Y7(E<1Yx
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ChO?Lm$y
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? uTTM%-DMHT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wTb7 xBI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Whp;wAz
at.exe > 计划运行任务? B7BXS*_b
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? s3@sX_2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? t>.1,'zb
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [!1z;
/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 29]-s Utqv
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q/w<>u
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Ja <pvb
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? tl9=u-D13@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Mwp[?#1j
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y"q7Gx*^j
calc.exe > 计算器? ,S[,F0"%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j}$dYbf$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? WwG +Xa
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? > fHg1d2-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &U q++f6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? o_; pEe
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? o (fZZ`6Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g-lF{Z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? WvSh i=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? > `L)E,=/
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ."b =dkx
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C/V{&/5w
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? =Lx*TbsFYt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]+A>*0#"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /xf4*zr
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :a$ZYyD
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7LMad%
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tKg\qbY&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? b*$/(2"m
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ~3-2Iu^F
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? yem*g 1
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? NC bl|v=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ) #z e
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )P4# P2
comclust.exe > 集群? Vfew )]I
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? D~ _|`D5WK
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `s 74g0h
conime.exe > ime控制台? kB_u U !G
control.exe > 控制面板? 5c6CH k`:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? gNk x]bm
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $[9,1.?C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? c*MS d
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? " a;z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a, X= !oJ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? X&qRanOP;z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? JmN,:bI
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w6tb vhcmU
dcphelp.exe > ?? jRIjFn|~{Y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? . 2_t/2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? k 1;,eB
ddmprxy.exe >? [?TQ!l} 8A
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )US|&>
o8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
2{na Siaq
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0_JbE
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7 s:`]V%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }gi>Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !M:m(6E1
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #6{"c r6l
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? il^SGH
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? E .W7`zl
dllhst3g.exe >? tV2SX7N
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? bh=d'9B@&J
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .UNh\R?r
dns.exe > dns applications dns? t6
:;0 [j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {m5tgVi&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? W"9iFj X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? N{n}]Js1D-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 6_/oVvd
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? !Z P1?l30
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? |u 8hxa
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X ;_0"g
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c)Ft#vzg&e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #u+BjuZo
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6w{^S~rqo
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2,|*KN*e`W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? =y >P>&sI
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !v\m%t|.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $eQ_!7Gom$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8 OC5L1
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ;aYPv8s~,:
expand.exe > 解压缩? Wo5G23:xz
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? o:C:obiQbu
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? cn ,zUG!-h
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? =DTn9}u
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? gOw|s1`2,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~D@p k>I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? )CS 7>Vx
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? AEkgm^t.{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &*g5kh{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? U@[P.y~J
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y1AbG1n|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? , u QLXF2
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W.p->,N
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? GV)#>PL
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? e 1{t qNJ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? bj` cYL%
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]!H*oP8a*
ction 就是ftp了? :j$K. 3n
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [ANit0-~
grovel.exe >? 1D cYc-k#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y>!9P\Xe
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ri~d Wx
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `9Ngax=_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? mm%w0dOb"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? G1B~?i2$ ?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? G~)jk+Qq
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 'ntb.S)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? en7i})v\".
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? H^"BK-`hs
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _%l+v
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? pPCxa#OV
控制程序? $V?zJ:a>L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T,(IdVlJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Rz`<E97-
r中的服务? 93fKv
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `u:U{m
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #c4LdZu9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;3\F b 3d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Szi4M&!K
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? f4s[R0l
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? QHr
3J
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? DLyHC=%{+h
向导? ;~z>GJox
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =B1t ?( "
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? P,h@F+OZN
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? _ % &"4bm.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )ACa0V>*p
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? vJ GxD\h
lnkstub.exe >? v Xio 1hu
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [k-7Kq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8q7KqYu
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <t] c'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? EBzg<-?o
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? bXq,iX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2 T{P IJg3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? oiO3]P]P
2EE/xnwX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F)e* w:D
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "+nURdicO
rver新的dns域? l=9 &
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !dhZs?/UI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9 K$F.{cx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %9mB4Fc6b)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B>X+eK
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1sc #!^Oo
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? mm#U a/~1u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &%u,b~cL?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |BH,
H
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k`)LO`))
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M #S8x@U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pI(FUoP ^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >jl"Yr#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a^[io 1}-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \<lV),
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0 {{7 "
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]CC~Eo-%-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w?M*n<)
O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +\Q6Onqr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .E;6Xx_+r
work? od^h a
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q H\*l~;B\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^ fK8~g;rB
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~w]1QHA'f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,eUMSg~P.7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5tq$SF42X
终端服务）? MiRH i<g0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 73}k[e 7e
<S$y=>.9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qWE"vI22M
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S"3g 1yU^_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k})9(Sy~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \
vJ*3H6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vy|}\%*r~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? * y(2BrL>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T82=R@7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SmR*b2U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [c86 b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bMSF-lQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yAi4v[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }_?7k0EZ@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? BMX x(W]
许可? ;4qalxzu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =Fj : #s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z%g<&Cq
regsvc.exe >? C i*TX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ["L?t ^*G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R*yB); p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K4R jGSaF
p trace statements? ;( 2u Q#Y
trace 设置? q"5 2-42
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;=^WIC+Nr
remrras.exe >? 0e7v ?UT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x~{ m%)I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N@d4)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? in+`zfUJ9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {?L}qV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? JK_$A;Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &P+cTN9)
服务? 4P:vo $Cy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Sr+1.77}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =)I{KT:y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O/- OW: 03
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @K+u+}
R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rW6w1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *v5y]E%aW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? a9qZI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g)p [A 4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %##9.Xm6l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1^W Aps
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Bk z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? JGdBp j:
work? \@F{Q-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Xs?> 6i@$$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r U~"A
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? GYs4#40
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4%6Q+LS']Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1b D c ct
终端服务）? ]D]K_`!K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? eb8_guZ
'V>+G>U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #tfJ? w`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ypifXO;m7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s3knh&'zb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i*; V4zh
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dJ;;l7":~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1%:A9%O)t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gSv <.fD"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $N
]P#g?Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;kF p)*i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 23fAc"@ B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9"aTF,'F/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? EXi+pm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
q _K1L
许可? ujSzm=_P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |JDJ{;o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? nbRg<@
regsvc.exe >? UM]wDFn'E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a3)#tt=rA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FG(`&S+,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V , "'k<y
p trace statements? GkO6r'MVE
trace 设置? L7b{H2 2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BA5= D>T-
remrras.exe >? y7Ub~q U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZN1p>+oY!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? NR [VGZj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j)0R*_-B[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Nl8Cctrf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
4Nz Hzn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t.TQ@c+,J
服务? oe<Y,%u"6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y1saE
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? OH(+]%B78
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
