CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _CAW D;P
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 xB3;%Lc
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 2H;&E1:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Z"'rc.>a
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <<@\K,=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5tHv'@
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 fL
ng[&
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?l`DkUo*j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \c/jp5=}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9_ JK.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 p.TR1BHw
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [U a4{3#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 " jn@S-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 l>h% J,W
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 SP Og'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 hD{+V!{
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 LdR}v%EH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &WN4/=QW-J
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~cy/\/oO
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 'Kxs>/y3
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 yk!,{Q?<$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 H)t YxW
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,&
=(DJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 H&E c *MT
services.msc 服务 w;0NtV|
2K |!8[Vg^Wh
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? tvP_LN MF
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? pA='(G
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !tCw)cou
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :N\*;>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Et(Q$/W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? "uN
JQ0Y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? YZ:YYcr
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @cAv 8i K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? QUb#;L@okn
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? !EF~I8d\]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {2R b^K
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? WG NuB9R
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? )s,L: {<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? TU$/3fp*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? lDe9(5|)Q
calc.exe > 计算器? Wd_bDZQ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Vk y~yTL)\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ylLQKdcL
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~;aSX1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3^q,'!PfB
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? iN0pYqY*
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? `/f9
mn
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l ?NRQTG
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v#a`* ^ ^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? I.Co8is
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~KD x
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `^9 Zbwq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Q mOG2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? VmF?8Vi4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? a k@0M[d
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? $@FD01h.t3
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? dD1`[%
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? mwZesSxB_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Jn +[:s.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? El Z' /l*\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? x|_% R
v
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Vs]+MAL
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1HskY| X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? pB@8b$8(Z
comclust.exe > 集群? ^5qX+!3r{
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? }el. qZ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? A5!j rSyv
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^*`{W4e]
control.exe > 控制面板? _ YWw7q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {lT9gJ+
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ! oLrN/-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9hHQWv7TgK
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? m( C7F a
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 7 B _;YT
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? X, <&# l
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? KM g`O3_16
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i5?)E7-
dcphelp.exe > ?? 9qIUBH e
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8X!UtHml
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &0K; Vr~D
ddmprxy.exe >? <P'^olQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? KwN o/x|
v
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;9q3Fu R
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _U1~^ucV
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? tV9W4`Z2q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ') 5W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
jC*(ZF1B
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? SIKy8?Fn
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? s{NEP/QQJ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 4};!nYey!
dllhst3g.exe >? DdJxb{y7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I --WS[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? e!l!T@
pf
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ; Z-Cn .
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? y%|nE((
dosx.exe > dos扩展? VBF3N5
;W
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qDqIy+WR
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? kI<C\ *N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /SY40;k:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? LXVm0IO FF
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? iv?'&IUfK
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
doBfpQ 2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;8 JJ#ED
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F4k<YU
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? D=mU!rjr1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Xf:CGR8_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? X;w1@4!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?Gp~i ]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -fj;9('YJ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ~4U[p 50
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0Q;T
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? //JF$o=)D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5w gtc ~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? O*z x{a 6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Q0gO1 T
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? r4gkSwy
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $9y]>R
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? s2@N&7"u)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hAOXOj1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? NSOWn]E
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )"WImf:*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :GIY"l'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? u z
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4. ,e3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `kwyF27v]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? x&l?Cfvv=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #"O9\X/B
ction 就是ftp了? !}"npUgE
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6O"Vy
grovel.exe >? Nk3 ]<#$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? K^J;iu 4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? j~\\,fl=
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C]W VH\P p
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7Hf6$2Wh
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? W$EX6jTGI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8hQ"rrj+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8 !3+Obj
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ; p BXAl
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? VDPqI+z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <9"s&G@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? c [sC 2
控制程序? 5>j,P
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? IqfR` iAix
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4-E9a _
r中的服务? _L_SNjA_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2a5yJeaIv*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FDbx"%A
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &VR<'^>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? (-B0fqh=G
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? HjGT{o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? PgB=<#9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Lg9]kpOpa
向导? d;D^<-[i
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ksu:RJ-
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5Lu m$C
c}
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Cla Yy58v
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? K._1sOw'"Y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z6K9E=%)c
lnkstub.exe >? 2J 9eeN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )lB-D;3[_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? U=Z@Ipu5T
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? A"vI6u d>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? * fSa8CV
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? nqgfAQsE)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Gg5vf]VFo
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +(PtOo.
8 Sl[&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8'^eH1d '
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @{+*ea7M(`
rver新的dns域? t,k9:p
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +=\S "e[F
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <u->hT
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qpp:h_E
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? vk{4:^6.TV
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }!n<L:njX
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? DgClN:Hw
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %6Hn1'7+v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .?AtW:<*I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? SB$~Btr
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error E+E 5`-V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5w GyM10
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 07/5RF mJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? JN|<R%hy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^$? 8!WE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `e`4[I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1/HPcCsHb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? fK4laDB TO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 61 jDI^:
work? }f6.eqBX4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2$T~( tem
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +|#:*GZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S G43}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?#FA a,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <a$cB+t
终端服务）? *qz]vUb/0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &1w,;45
>"`:w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ch7eUTq A@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vP,WV9Q1u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]'M4Un u#@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \[,7#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rbP.N
?YU%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sjaG%f&h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `P# h?tZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !w
C4ei`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r@ejU'uz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dF FB\|e;0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {p2 %4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .(` u 'G=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B\<zU
许可? Ge97e/ CY
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lzw r]J%|?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $"_D"/*
regsvc.exe >? /ox}l<ha
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;dPLi4=o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cFH,fj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'etCIl3
p trace statements? >+$1 p_
trace 设置? z6Mf>q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hPEK@
remrras.exe >? ){ wE)NN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
;x ry
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o9Agx{'oV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^KlMBKWyB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? cd EZ
Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \ wnQ[UNjP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {v2Q7ZO-
服务? "}ZD -O`!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .c BJA&/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [!DLT6Qk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <M 7WWtmx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `Th!bk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? UU A7m$F1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fx=aT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
,?`$ ~8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3RGVH,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VT-&"Jn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Zcf?4{Kd?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? fe&K2C%bm
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G JH6b7I
work? WE=`8`Li
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o&X!75^G>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ig S.U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? R%b,RH#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sLB{R#Pt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `` zg |h
终端服务）? bBg?x
4bu
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &)`A4bf%
X hTp'2,]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ag}>gbz ~G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 44b'40
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? J 9>uLz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? N /^ r9Nu
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r@iGM Jx$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ("IRv>} 0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? YY$K;t{dk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f}#pKsX .
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =Y
/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]D(%Ku,O%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %tmK6cY4Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? # ,GpZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kOJs; k
许可? GHH1jJ_[7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5\qoZs*e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [x,_0-_
regsvc.exe >? 54tpR6%3p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^[d )Hk}L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? whxE[Xnv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {3`9A7bG
p trace statements? z <s]Z
trace 设置? /Nb& e
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
\6nWt6M
remrras.exe >? = >/aM7]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mltN$b%G=d
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ])T*T$u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &Zq4 3~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mp !6MO Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /GfC/)1_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +9,"ne1'e
服务? 64`V+Hd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ND CZc_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? iK'bV<V&7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
