CMD运行指令 q:]Q% I C^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V;;#/$oU:4
dB 7ZT0L\
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "V}qf3 qU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 J@Yj \9U
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4K7{f+T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 cz (G]{N
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2Wl{Br.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 FM\[].
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 X~L!e}Rz
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~OCZz $qA
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H+x#gK2l
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 cmDT
+$s
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +`}o,z/^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 N2FbrfNFa
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ;s_"{f`Y6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ! 8/gL
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6$RpV'xz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 & F6C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 K*+6`z#fMF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [K:2 9N9~4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =:~(m
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd CXAVGO'xw
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |}Ph"g2D,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &,MFB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 onnugj3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -_>.f(1
services.msc 服务 moG~S]
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? B9#;- QO
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~kb{K;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? PeNF+5s/K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >];"N{ A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? S>t>6&A
at.exe > 计划运行任务? kEP<[K
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? niWx^gKb$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Pm?B
9S
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? T*+A.G@L"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? A 3q*$.[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ch })ivFP[
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? >n M%p4E
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -nR\ ,+N
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 28 UV DG1?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? A*i_|]Q
calc.exe > 计算器? S^j,f'2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jQ$BPEG&X
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? zP nC=h|g
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? PGX+p+wB
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Uw <{ i
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? c- *2 dV[@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6+PGwCS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W[|[;{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <L&eh&4c
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? F,pCR7o>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ; k}H(QI
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 88o:NJ} _
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? c<jB6|.=2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? /gw Cwyo
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? E {>`MNj
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *U_oao
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q-IWRb0j%a
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? v8'5pLt"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >S.91!x
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? =x
H~ww (D
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2C1+_ IL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "&-C$J5
Id
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? uvv .WbZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,Rz }=j
comclust.exe > 集群? t)r1"o A
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? D^$OCj\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? - 9-fX(I
conime.exe > ime控制台? H[nz]s
control.exe > 控制面板? 7 zGMkl
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? &yLc1#H
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o5 WW{)Q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? _9kIRmT{
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }4h0 bI
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ym%o}( v-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? d~`-AC+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? p;`N\.ld
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ' ^a!`"Bc
dcphelp.exe > ?? o](.368+4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? h=[-Er'B
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? xa# gWIP*
ddmprxy.exe >? QJSr:dP4dG
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (\vXA4Oa,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? } yq
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? euZ I`*0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -3vh!JMN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? x+^Vg3 q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,sI35I J
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $?f]ZyZr.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %6i=lyH-
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e /94y6*>
dllhst3g.exe >? [z+x"9l0!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >EIrw$V$
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x'i0KF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? bl.EIyG>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? , `
o+ ?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? U ~/ID
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3;Hd2 ;G
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2AK}D%jfc
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? s0!kwrBsp
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? voh^|(:(TH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? J]\^QMX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^PQM;"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? u[EK#%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _FsB6
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EfKntrom[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -tyaE
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x wOE+
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (8x
gn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]!aUT &
expand.exe > 解压缩? @p]UvqtB@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? r|-J8s#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^ItAW$T]F
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? G_(ct5:_"!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @C_ =*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2sun=3qb
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4 Py3I9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? D|T R!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? b1 )\Zi
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? v, 0<9! 'v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }) 7K S?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /7vE>mSY
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0WXV c
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? VIg \]%qse
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E9R]sXf8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? hS_.l}0yf
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne iT$d;5_pU
ction 就是ftp了? vZk9gGjk
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `^e*T'UPl
grovel.exe >? bd{\{[^S!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?(Bl~?zD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? eJaUmK:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 9b%j.Q-W
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? I>hmbBlDv
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? PUKVn+h
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? A:)sg !Lt
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]bu9-X&T&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器?
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Bac| ;+L~L
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? T 9MzUV&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Xi+n`T'i
控制程序? +wA p,Xr
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vv*
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |D+p$^L
r中的服务? Ays L-sqR
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8< c' x]~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +C5#$5];
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? XHNkQe
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ==` Pb
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? %ET
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?RJdn]`4j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 07Y_^d
向导? X TM$a9)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? nF| Oy0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4 +I 3+a"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <M30 5BH
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? B
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "$P'Wv
lnkstub.exe >? %2YN,a4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? fFHK:n`
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? DZ2Fl>7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? f-&A TTx`J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? t)!V + Qcb
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4znH$M>bU
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $>![wZ3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? SdSgn |S
Q[jI=$Q)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n{$}#NdV
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? TH>,v
rver新的dns域? =-m(\ }
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? OQ,}/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? W[fT
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?61L|vr
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ka8$d fC
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ajGcKyj8i
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? IqXBz.p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Fr2kbQTg;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hd8B0eD'
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y,V6h*x2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -EVs@:3]j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R)Q/Ff@o0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l[Tt[n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @w MQC\Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |SxMN %M!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %fBP:5%K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]d^ k4 d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V&g)m.d:n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G LoiH#R
work? D/c g7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *h:D|4oJ(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^glX1 )
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m[W/j/$A+x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {hM"TO7\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;*n h =w
终端服务）? 8-A:k E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aDN.gM S
X 8i[fk1.R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \FVNXU MU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B#QL M^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u |'8a1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k?< i*;7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ma1 ( EJ/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #s*k|
j}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }iMXXXBOT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K[e`t%2_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xUIvLH=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gt~9"I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e ~3]/BL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @`5QG2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KM 5jl9Vv
许可? y 2GQN:X
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Qg[h eND
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?vMK'"
regsvc.exe >? /q T E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xC'm PcU8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q )vK`\Y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ) sRN!~
p trace statements? (v]P<3%
trace 设置? U&`6&$]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5[nmP95YK
remrras.exe >? !;TR2Zcn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zaH
5
Km_j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :,jPNuOA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ' J2ewW5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o1Ne +J t
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =[ s 8q2V
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dr.**fGYde
服务? (Z5q&#f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MST:.x ;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [T P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? P b0)HlLq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tp7oc_s?.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L^6"' #
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1X [ 73
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ad ^dF'SN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zMbfV%b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? UP}feN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3(MoXA*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2XzF k_6H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ? ){0-A4
work? fDL3:%D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Yd[U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~(stA3]k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u.$Ym
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D% oueW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NAJ '><2
终端服务）? f+{c1fb>s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ur?d6 a
n; Lo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ThjUiuWe
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @mvIt
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zB;'_[8M
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? joxS+P5#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Tnf&pu#5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MKV=m8G=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? C_6GOpl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cR,'o'V/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 65'`uuPx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8FAT(f//.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^!q 08`0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eVJ= .?r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? < 9=zP/Q
许可? X'YfjbGo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qsD?dH i7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wYZy e^7
regsvc.exe >? W/b"a? wE{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W,xi> 5k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B 0 6s6Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >_rzT9gX&
p trace statements? ` 52% XI
trace 设置? j kSc &
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kTr6{9L
remrras.exe >? OD{5m(JwL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? PthId aN@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `)0Rv|?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n/u i<&(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {CW1t5$*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0eQ~#~j&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3"^a
rK^N
服务? K%98;e9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pGO| ~:E/L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2 9&sydu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
