CMD运行指令 O8+[ )+6^
-%=StWdb
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~EU[?
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 OU(z};Is6Z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?CS
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 kC R)k=*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 '^l/e: (H3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]k mOX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k"SmbFn%N0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bH 41#B
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 oPN YCE
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /S;o2\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 xae rMr
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 a{ h(BI^~
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >:]fN61#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xQ7n$.?y@
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 K]bS:[34 R
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 We]X+>BlO
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~MY (6P
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 B-[SU mHr
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;f-|rC_"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W4CI=94
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Z"gllpDr$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 oQD OwM,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 co3H=#2a
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \i-jME(sN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c
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services.msc 服务 $ U jSP
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# !i
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? dW7dMx
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? P:k(=CzZ@J
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? w c%
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ](0 Vm_es
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? x#0C+c U
at.exe > 计划运行任务? FbM5Bqv
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? L1Q Q U
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? W7A'5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <J-OwO a-1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? `Ik}X w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~DZ;l/&Mz7
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? gSj-~k P
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [/uKo13
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? TiB E9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hqD;<:.
calc.exe > 计算器? *A\NjXJl~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? N/?Ms rZw
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? G^mk<pH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~vl: Tb
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? C6 "!'6 W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? &< Gq-IN
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? j|G-9E
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <M'IR f/D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vWkKNB
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u}%&LI`.
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? MZjiJZaO:L
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? $Qy(ed
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $g$`fR)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? k13/yiv
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \[oHt:$do
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? *Ra")(RnDK
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {hg$?4IyQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3N*Shzusbt
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ;W+-x] O
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? k xn;;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >rFvT>@NU
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {H+?DMh
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
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comclust.exe > 集群? -.*\J|S@g
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f.P( {PN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? |Gf{ }
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1 I+5
control.exe > 控制面板? 9bNI aC*M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O^x t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? aXJe"IT.u
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? j>b OnCp~
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r#Fu<so,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? qJ/C*Wqic
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8Cqs@<r4Od
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "|G,P-5G "
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ^]D Wrmy
dcphelp.exe > ?? lhI;K4#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6+u'Tcb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? d$TW](Bby
ddmprxy.exe >? ~JNuy"8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `?@7 KEl>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \;6F- 0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $ vjmW!
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1%@~J \qF
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? []]3"n
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |:#mw 1
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? G'py)C5;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jwq"B$ap
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? .;:xx~G_Q
dllhst3g.exe >? = e;wEf%`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %yMzgk[u
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?W
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? h0
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? g=C<E2'i*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =eqI]rVj^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? MP,*W }@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Du>HF;Fv
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? OVyy}1Hx
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2f!oA~|2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _o.Z`]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? T,u IA]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [!&k?. *;<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pNli sS
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5 DB>zou
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? TyWy5J<
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? MI(i%$R-A
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? pC mJY
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? uC(S`Q[Bg
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u mlZ(??.
expand.exe > 解压缩? &XRFX 5gP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l~YNmmv _
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?Q)Z..7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? -mJ&N
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? WdqK/s<jM
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uAs*{:4n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? PAw g&._K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? xD # I&.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? o'7ju~0L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? [\9(@Bx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]z U<=b@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9'q /&uH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <88}+j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? e H
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? iFG5%>5F
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? )95yV;n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2U'JzE^Do
ction 就是ftp了? :5M}Iz7
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 3cO[t\/up
grovel.exe >? +g6j =%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )ek 5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a RKRy
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? o:D BOpS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? DD 5EHJR
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Gu`Vk/&
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ** r?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? k^5R f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ""'eTpe
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2{kfbm-89t
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? UT<b v}(J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Qz) 8eIO:
控制程序? tc <M]4-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? \G=R hx f
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? o>;0NF| }
r中的服务? sQAc"S
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? WFB|lNf&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @\`G & VB
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? q4GW=@eD
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? qm8n7Z/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? C.)&FW2F_
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Bb [e[, ah
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? gDNTIOV
向导? _K}_h\e.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5m USh3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^xw [d}0 S
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? cvV?V\1f
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? a]Da`$T
lnkstub.exe >? K:
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /W$y"!^)J1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? bC4* w
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a^\- }4yR
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? P tQ#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @~#79B"9&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? AzO3 (1 :
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? EXW
6yXLV
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? O4d^ig-xaH
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? xDA,?i;T
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rver新的dns域? M |Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? JeTrMa 2
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v8[ek@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b|ksMB>)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? fFZ` rPb
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? MZMS ?}.2
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? xK),:+G(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S,Wl)\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? b8{h[YJL2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? b!5tFX;J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error OwiWnS<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 18p3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U??f<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4`!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u5XU`!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? OU.9 #|q U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `YmI'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q0q)n=i }]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )'
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t`8e#n 9
work? \|pK Z6*s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? n L+YL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? W:{ PBb"x8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1_j<%1{sZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? AYPf)K;%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? BV }(djx
终端服务）? x)#<.DX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x U13fl
ttbQergS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^= izqh5S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qSC~^N`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f}lT|.)?VD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DA4edFAuE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'x45E.wYw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U8WHE=Kk\h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qD$GKN.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t.>te'DK/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LN~N
Fjs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ??\*D9rCn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? iUxDEt[t*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w*6!?=jP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,p*ntj{
许可? rtYb"-&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~E3SC@KL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? C :s^s
regsvc.exe >? x<{;1F,k3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &w;^m/zP3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 36^C0uNdX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9&XV}I,~?|
p trace statements? h$aew63
trace 设置? K.V!@bPlw9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VeD+U~ d
remrras.exe >? @wEKCn|}o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hk"9D<&i>b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a_ 9 |xI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6_9:Eb=^v!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J/]o WC`u
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G%j/eTTf
服务? >p]WCb'PH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \sHy. {
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `uNvFlP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? L.IoGU xD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B~V<n&<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 75\RG+kQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %2Xus9;k#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X]zCTY=l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ')P2O\YS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? e_I; y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0uVk$\:i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r3[t<xlFf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X ]pR,\B
work? ) 8x:x7 ?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VW{aUgajO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [Hv*\rb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? VVI8)h8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fW5" 4,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !7mvyc!'!
终端服务）? k\+y4F8$x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u@=+#q~/P
Q*09 E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;1 *m} uNz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =9;[C:p0-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Nl=m'4 @`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]= ?X*,'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P S _3Oq)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gtaV6sD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Qm35{^p+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G| QUujl
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Tsm)&$JI8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [|:QE~U@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~8H&m,{j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? m0x J05Zx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >G-8 FL
许可? mHK@(D7X
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #/n|@z'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? cS"f
regsvc.exe >? G8 ^0 ^@o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ":UWowJO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2X qTyf<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'L>&ZgLy
p trace statements? Cbgj@ 4H
trace 设置? F:[7^GQZ{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ou<S)_|Iu
remrras.exe >? )CC? vV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5 `4} A%@&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {f`lSu
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _L&n&y1+%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hw&ke$Fg#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? eW\?eq+ `A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ph(]?MG\_
服务? PtQQZ"ept
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k%EWkM )?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2g QY8h8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
