CMD运行指令 =*4^Dtp
brE% /%! e
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: fm%4ab30T
,9:v2=C_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 mV7_O//
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |[V6R\l39
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wc6#C>=F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 muK)Y w[#N
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UWCm:eRQ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *}r6V"pH~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 -uAGG?ZER
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 M+=q"#&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ' z^v}~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 cw
BiT
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 _ Axw$oYS
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %AgCE"!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 dZ,7q_r,~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 tr
8Q{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 bnp:J|(ld
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C`oB [
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }D~m%%,
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $H,9GIivD
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [ eF|2:
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Y% [H:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 E&vCzQ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 CZv^,O(M?2
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "g!/^A!!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9zehwl]~
services.msc 服务 kx0w?A8-
2K kvN6K6
X p|$z ~
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DqH]F S?]
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \iwUsv>SB
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? wzI*QXV2s
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Mm^6*L]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1kc{ `oL
at.exe > 计划运行任务? n
u>6UjV
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Iak06E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xUs1-O1i
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G|$n,X1O(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? su=]gE@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? B<! wh
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1N8YD .3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BGT`) WP
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? xiQd[[(sM
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1$c[ G}h
calc.exe > 计算器? JZNvuP D
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =?B[oq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? vinn|_s%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L!W5H2Mc
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 7
(i\?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? n22OPvp
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jA FJ?L(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7mS_Cz+cB
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -uK@2} NZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u bi 6=
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ) nn v{hN
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? HtI>rj/\
x
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @v\jL+B+m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "8yD qm
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Ef6LBNWY.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~!dO2\X+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? (7P VfS>;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? E+aE5wmr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Luh*+l-nO
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4 vPK Dd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? cT^x^%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 'P >h2^z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? O%s?64^U
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rOq>jvy
comclust.exe > 集群? $-]PD`wmY
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? fPsUIlI/A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !L' O")!3
conime.exe > ime控制台? )0@&pEObm
control.exe > 控制面板? w3oe.hWP3N
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 9O#?r 82
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8F`799[p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }KL( -Ui$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? yCye3 z.
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ZltY_5l
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~D Ta% J
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {&Sr<d5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8J#T P7;
dcphelp.exe > ?? \M-$| 04Qt
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LfS]m>>e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? )pt#Pu
ddmprxy.exe >? wo!;Bxo
N
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ehYGw2
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X1~ B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q0]Z` <w
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *6*/kV? F
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 7tz #R :
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _S#3!Wx
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &l1CE1 9<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? umj5M 5oe3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? +QVe -
dllhst3g.exe >? fxk6 q$'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J"RmV@|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2JRX ;s~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <q#/z&F!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ?f[U8S}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? O 0#9D'{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~ f>km|Q{u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? FiJU
*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Jx1JtnyP@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? c1Ta!p{%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ns1@=f cO
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? n*fsdo~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :>otl I<0t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? q'awV5 y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (!`]S>_w9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #AUz.WHD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .EQ1r 7
9,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B& )o:P7h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !;^TW$ G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a7Rg!%r
expand.exe > 解压缩? UK xeN[fv
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? cH% #qE 3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? b:}+l;e5 2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \a\ApD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A `n:q;my
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? kUG3_ *1
.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? .!hB tR
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /?P="j#u
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {n>W8sN<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? pI|H9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? BWN[>H %S
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? S7
Tem:/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2 r=A'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v'zf*]9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5 5T c
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? v(tr:[V
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne h
.$3 jNU
ction 就是ftp了? C6C7*ks
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z,osdF
grovel.exe >? |YAnd=$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? C7[CfcPA
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 77I D
82
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4h[^!up.7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? e:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4^O'K;$leD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Mz sDDP+h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? hVcV_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ( nH3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? U0:tE>3`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2x7%6'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? B3^ 4 ,'
控制程序? ES#K'Lf
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }TCOm_Y/qL
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? E|Lv_4lb=
r中的服务? %r*zd0*<n1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? c|'hs
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5'Fh_TXTD
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !Z6GID})p
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :!f1|h
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? OW12m{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? S?5z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )'RLK4l
向导? zF[>K4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? zV }-_u.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? An e.sS
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? T?+xx^wYk
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vO)nq tw
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2ajQ*aNq
lnkstub.exe >? MyOd WD&7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? b)A$lP %`
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? J 8"Cw<=O
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? g [P 8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J8x>vC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &r;4$7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Pxj ?W'|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? VlVd"jW
WJ+<&6W 8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? EK^ld!g(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? N(]>( S
o
rver新的dns域? 24Y~x`W
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #n'tpp~O
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \DE`tkV8
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !=.5$/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? k.DDfuKN
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? B=/*8,u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8yH) 8:w
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? bYEq`kjzc
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `bGA c&,&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? sY t8NsQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3H%oTgWk
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K@6tI~un
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C`D5``4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uE>2 *u\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3`& 2 -
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iaq0\d.[7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cvbv\G'aT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $b#"Rv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l|f Oi A*K
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /._wXH
work? ~<pGiW'w5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MS6^= ["
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {O6f1LuH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;fhFv&`mE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L!-@dz
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4b8!LzKS
终端服务）? , 2)LH 'Xx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E#_TX3B
)#r]x1[Kn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G Cx]VN3 &
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o_<o8!]l"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p3*}! ez4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S2" p(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :<s)QD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +EcN[-~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Od'!v &
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ] w FFGy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9[|Ql
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MOyQ 4<_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? un[Z$moN"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #5T+P8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +"a . ,-f!
许可? <!&&Qd-d6H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? DL2gui3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A1p;Ye>o~
regsvc.exe >? P}H7WH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S@zsPz w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? " 7RQrz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '?_; s9)
p trace statements? e.i5j^5u
trace 设置? UR?[ba_h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O ~B
iqm
remrras.exe >? 8@qYzSx[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
8J%^gy>m]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dKw* L|5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r}9qK%C G.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4)iSz>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &?*M+q34
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? AF l]w'=
服务? jR\T\r4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k:<yy^g$X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "-vm=d~\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? r 9@W8](\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j%b/1@I
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O GrVy=rd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Fp-d69 Npo
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #P- S.b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? rU5gQq;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (M6B$:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vI#\ Qe
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G6Z2[Ej1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4 _`+ &
work? \no[ >L]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'rU
[V+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y-{^L`%Mk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]E88zWDY`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ooByGQ90V:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ) =;0
终端服务）? Ym-uElWo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? < r,l
X f9<kbRw/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KQ xKU?b1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Uw5 z]Jck
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x\!Qe\lE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )`^t,x<S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d$kGYMT"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? YQiTx)_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? goeWZ O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O (h4;'/E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? veAGUE
%3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5Y"lr Y38
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *\I?gDON
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? myFj w@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z=
dEk`
许可? ^x4I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !Z,h5u\.w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $Dd IY}
regsvc.exe >?
s<xD$K~rM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W j/.rG&tE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $k V^[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KDu M;
p trace statements? "N"9PTX
trace 设置? S-npJh
6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k(><kuJ`3
remrras.exe >? U"A]b(54
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'AE)&56
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r @H<@Vuc
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ITRv^IlF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? iQZgs@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m]+g[L?-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Xp{+){Iu
服务? "44VvpQC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0ho+Y@8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? + %=Ao6/#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
