CMD运行指令 Q#p)?:o/
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !K-1tp$
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =0cTct6\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 OR@
67Y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9kD#'BxC
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 8T3,56>
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 g6Vkns4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "|3I|#s
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 S\:^#Yi`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 [K4cxqlfk
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bgzd($)u
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 y<Koc>8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 lM\dK)p21O
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 WESD^FK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 bsQ'kBD
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 NljpkeX'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (ks>F=vk*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 I*-\u
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ]KFh 1
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m^ xTV-#l@
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 e)e(f"t6Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd qR@ESJ_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Lvf<g}?4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Z[@ i/. I
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 t utk*|S
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e1Db
+ QBV
services.msc 服务 s$#64"F
2K &[d'g0pF
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? s-CAo~,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Gld~GyB\k
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1clzDwW
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? K&[0`sH!
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p\[!=ZXFr\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (pELd(*Ga
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;#Po}8Y=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Mq91HmC(@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {7e(0QK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? FS"Ja`>j~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? I=L["]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0ca0-vY
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mlByE,S2E
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $oW=N
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *B&P[n
calc.exe > 计算器? 'dj3y/
k%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (U'n1s/X
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (XOz_K6c%K
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iF`_-t/k
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? a?-J j\q
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? m'2F#{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? Ft>B% -;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >M5}L<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? '
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?^|[Yzk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gV]4R"/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? IgbuMEfL
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 'fn}I0Vc
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? t]&.'n,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? j)@W1I]2#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ny"9!3V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? l4RqQ+[KA;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X0j\nXk
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? F>.y>h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? *A9v8$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?,VpZ%Df2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ewcFzlA@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !hHe`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^6Aa^|
comclust.exe > 集群? 8g=O0Gb
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? S*Ea" vBA
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2[B bdg[O
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,i*rHMe
control.exe > 控制面板? `)O9
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? N~|f^#L
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? q;AD#A|\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? OG#^d5(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? lZwjrU| _
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G:e=9qTf
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TD\TVK3P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .EhC\QpP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Yh]a4l0
dcphelp.exe > ?? bAt!S
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ta&z lZt
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? iB0r+IbR
ddmprxy.exe >? U,b80%k:
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? vT5GUO{5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b$2=w^*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3~`\FuHHe
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3+>R%TX6i<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? dtuCA"D
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .;?ha'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,GWa3.&.d
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v_5O*F7)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )-+tN>Bb
dllhst3g.exe >? 7'+`vt#E
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? kYS#P(1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /;_$:`|/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? gB#!g@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ${Lrj}93
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~/4j&IG
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~JZLWTEe
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? eZ)
|m
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 4=q4_ \_T
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ->|eMV'd
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^Ip\`2^u
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? uEPm[oyX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Le~D"d8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? o< b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? djf8FNnn
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^/2O_C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [GyPwb-
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]@SEOc@ j
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1q'_J?Xmd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? s,-<P1}/
expand.exe > 解压缩? VIWH~UR)&!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? mmFcch$Jv
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )cN=/i
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1
=?pL$+G
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d>M 0:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? XPYf1H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lN.&46
e
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? F\+9u$=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? j; /@A
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? SFWS<H(IN
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5UL5C:3R9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `iuQ.I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3 }
$9./+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M|{KQ3q:9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? TbMlYf]It
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +SV!QMIg
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k;umLyz
ction 就是ftp了? ]I~BgE;C9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
fNr*\=$
grovel.exe >? eJOo~HIWQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sC.cMZ e
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W[!bF'-10
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n\JSt}A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? '&/Y}]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 8QFRX'i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Rv*x'w
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #!z'R20PH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? v]drDVJ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? g[2[
zIB=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "=f,4Zbj
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? gO~>*q &
控制程序? ohXbA9&(x
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :)_P7k`>e/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ft2ZZ<As
r中的服务? yOjTiVQ9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .R+n}>+K
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? USf;}F:-C
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KG5B6Om5'
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ng2yZ @$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 78z/D|{"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? D//Ts`}+n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? My9fbT
向导? "^pF2JI
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5tbi};
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A-hWg;
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Th])jQ*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Y%rC\Ij/i
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =>C3IR/
lnkstub.exe >? [Az^i>iH
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? nRZ T~S4
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b |Ed@C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? p t{/|P
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 5geZ6]|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? q|;+Wp?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5[qx5|O
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? fwyz|>H_Y(
j"+R*H(#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n]Jfd I
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +>h'^/rAE
rver新的dns域? vw
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 5|[\Se#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? BYDOTy/%nJ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? oX]c$<w5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? X15e~;&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u|8V7*)3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -/qu."9(B
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;@u+b0
j
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8>^O]5Wo`X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _Ai\XS
Am
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tdRnRoB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5E|/n(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T;I>5aQ:q4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /?8rj3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |
\JB/x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qxwD4L`S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *C(XGX\?-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FU~:9EEx
work? 0jwex
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i%_nH"h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n47v5.Wn
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? b{d@:"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t?kbN\,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? n|iO)L\9aB
终端服务)? ^RS`q+g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |N>TPK&Xt
?G!DYUK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q:v&wb%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? of:xj$dQ_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E^jb#9\R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [<{+tAdn)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ik|nL#JH]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E>SLR8!Cv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? PM%Gsy]q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *9Nq^+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Yf(QU`w_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Go_~8w0<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )Wm:Ilq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DbkKmv&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %,*{hhfu
许可? /e}NZo{)g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p[%FH?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [&
&9F};
regsvc.exe >? P\CT|K'P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? RoWGQney
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pTJJ.#$CEF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? h{cJ S9e}
p trace statements? VS \~t
trace 设置? &De&ZypU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #4*~ 4/
remrras.exe >? uD''0G\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <J QvuC
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
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epi9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "V;M,/Q|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? TM|ycS'
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u>.qhtm[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W]rK*Dc
服务? !1}A\S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q~=]_PMP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? _ZfJfd~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? rBZ0(XSZQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? FHS6Mk26
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y
ZsC>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5[Yzi> o[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eZm,K'/!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +mN]VO*y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -P<e-V%<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >\ :kP>U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KZw"?%H[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f6ad@2
work? >8nRP%r[5,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d-=/@N!4e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x%JtI'sg
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? T0ebW
w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (P[:g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? _s
Z9p4]
终端服务)? <o";?^0Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^{GnEqml&
c?{&=,u2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {`vF4@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >c>f6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &!#a^d+` 0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .j}dk.#h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pN"d~Z8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DUxj^,mf,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]N^a/&}*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9BPucXK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #AzZ4<;7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2#:h.8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7W6tz\Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $4y;F]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ! 3O#'CV
许可? !52]'yub
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R;gN^Yjk:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? PG8|w[V1 "
regsvc.exe >? I_IDrS)O
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9GuG"^08
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `)FSJV1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "]81+
D
p trace statements? HgP9evz,0
trace 设置? oq4*m[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vcnUb$%
remrras.exe >? k1HukGa
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pzP~,cdf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? iXt >!f*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gf^"sfNk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? @54D<Lj
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? MMglo3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jiMI&cl
服务? 18 pi3i[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q/[)Z
@&(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? QXnL(z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os