CMD运行指令 M~+DxnJ=
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: eax"AmO
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
Oq)7XL4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 o*oFCR]j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 vkeZ!klYB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7" )~JBH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 E Q:6R|L
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 <\P
`<
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 'T;;-M3*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Ry? f; s
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 BKgCuz:y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *>xCX
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .>LJ(Sx9b
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Q8.LlE999
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 e{ *yV#Wl
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W r'1Y7z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }02(Y!Gh
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 q$mc{F($D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .V?[<}OJn
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =I)43ah d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 i i- AE L
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd x|(pmqIH+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [ nP s
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Y`Io}h G$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L/V^ #$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~IS8DW$;
services.msc 服务 _Uq' N0U
2K V L$
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? v|o{AL:ei
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? uMS+,dXy
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Jt@ lH
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? W%-XN
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 4 ]ni-u0*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? b' y* \9Ru
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G~YZ(+V%~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z,A $h >Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? AXW.`~ 4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? I /MY4?(T
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ]f0'YLG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? P< <+;']
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;*M@LP{*L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [eDrjf3m
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ExS5RV@v'
calc.exe > 计算器? {;c'@U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .qO4ceW2-~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2Jd(@DcJ2C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6FA+q YSV
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 'Oue 1[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L(VFzPkY%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dm 4Q'u
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? qTr P@F4`g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;7QXs 39S
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f R Q,Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "w'pIUQ3,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,X4+i8Yc
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Mw/9DrE7/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? oAQQ OtpZN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? P 1Hab2%+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Q&eyqk
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )8@-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z8 # nu
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r ;RYGLx
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? -3{Q`@F
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^ ` y7JXI:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ub-3/ T
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? r exv)!J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9|1msg4
comclust.exe > 集群? q? ' 4&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ("2X8(3z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $[>{s9E
conime.exe > ime控制台? l{{,D57J
control.exe > 控制面板? y2jv84
M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? z1 mB Hz6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $0_K&_5w~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $oBs%.Jp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :y-;V
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ba|xf@=&
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Qn* l,Z]US
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4=L >
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? jIubJQR~
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3 7 BS J
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? =!'9TS
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? oy^-?+
ddmprxy.exe >? ,hn#DJ)
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? q`*.F#/4c
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @]l|-xGCWn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }dkXRce*
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Lh[0B.g <
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,1sbY!&ekL
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |Ea%nghl
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? fsL9d}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |a{; <a
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9\Jc7[b
dllhst3g.exe >? W=+n |1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? xt^1,V4Ei~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? TKB8%/_p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1Wpu
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? wN[lC| 1c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z@zo~*o
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5?0<.f,
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z !g$#hmL>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? w-K A~
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1-y8Hy_a2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? cW%)C.M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? rfwJLl/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Kv@P Uzu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h#YO;m2wd
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? RTmp $lV
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? NXOXN]=c<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %~Yo{4mHs
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ; Nn(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? v9f+ {Y%-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jEBn"]\D
expand.exe > 解压缩? dmF=8nff
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? q;e b
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? # /YS
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~J].~^[
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y0xBNhev
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~0PzRS ^o
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >$m<R &
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? VIF43/>(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? U"Gx Xrl
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p<L7qwOii
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? B?j t?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? OJe!K:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [icD*N<Gc
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x# 0?$}f<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Q der8I
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? mx9vjW fy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne SJiQg-+<Uf
ction 就是ftp了? rj=as>6B
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? c,1 G+.
grovel.exe >? }b2YX+/e$f
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0nt@}\j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? D tANb^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !<];N0nt#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %+'E x]B
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? { "]!zL
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2^'Ec:|f
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? irlFB#..
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D\Ez~.H
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tX ^6R
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]aPf-O*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? do8[wej<:
控制程序? /r7xA}se^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?}Zo~]7E
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? # xO PF9
r中的服务? R'gd/.[e
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? if&bp ,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +?)7 l
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F3bTFFt
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 7hk< {gnr
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^Laqq%PI
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e|k]te
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? QT c{7&
向导? Wc@
,#v
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? kZ5#a)U<
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? f#ZM 2!^!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? T<*)Cdid
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 94B%_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? i:YX_ +n
lnkstub.exe >? yEWm.;&3=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }#7 l-@{<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]Za[]E8MD
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3jZGO9ttnS
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {~9z uNi
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $NR[U+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? xb\EJ1M>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3wfcGQn|sD
HO<|EH~lu
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1'f_C<.0
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? |:C0_`M9
rver新的dns域? T`e`nQ0nn
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9n(68|^$
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CU|E -XPW
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V0 ^{Ss1M
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? C+' -TLeu
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %Yu~56c-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "6d0j) YO
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5Y+YN1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? yy3x]%KK
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;O7 "!\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v*V( hMy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Fv]6 a n.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C<_\{de|9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?EC\ .{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t]SB .ja
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;j9%D`u<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [2,D] e
proquota.exe > profile quota program? RNc:qV<H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v7p u
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QKjn/%l"@
work? LF7 }gQs
^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7RDmvWd-'?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f$FO 1B)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? q;[HUyY,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <-.@,HQ+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +IS6l*_y>6
终端服务）? oaQW~R`_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w4P;Z-Cd
xS UpVK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O1~7#nJ*4[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -r,v3n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5Xr})% L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j1`<+YT<#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dDA8 IW![S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :4AIYk=q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a+HK
fK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kxKb}> =
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m!KEK\5M?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8KJ`+"<=@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kcU n GiP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v)np.j0V7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? j*>Df2z
许可? qeFaY74S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1Du5Z9AM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]2l}[
w71|
regsvc.exe >? a>l,H#w*vW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <p V8
+V)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oUn+tu:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O [= L#wi
p trace statements? tm/ >H
trace 设置? L{VnsY V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v {r %/*
remrras.exe >? ZxSnqbyA*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SW%}S* h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )C"ixZ>2xQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |=ph&9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _IdW5G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :l"B NT[/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g%Tokl
服务? 05{}@tW-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Odwf7 >
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Uhr2"Nuuy
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? E pO2%|@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? = r/8~~=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]VQd *~ -
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DzMg^Kp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;_SSR8uHv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
3#$X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *Sdx:G~gp
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N@tKgx
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~tWh6-:|{J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c_ncx|dUs
work? xDU \mfeGj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?7V~>i8[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9#7 W+9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yYGs] +
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $ c-O+~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z/"*-+j
终端服务）? WPsfl8@D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Bk3\NPa
Pb;c :HeI/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7'e sJ)2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E,tdn#_|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? OnE%D|Tq=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q++\< \2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n_; s2,2r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5PZ!ZO&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0sU* 3 r?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <$s sU{5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sM MtU@<x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x5MS#c!7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? czIAx1 R9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [m{sl(Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %m dtVQ@
许可? J;Z2<x/ H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O<Q8%Az
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m-azd ~r[
regsvc.exe >? iii|;v ]+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? UA*VqK)Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W;=Ae~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Le ?g ,c
p trace statements? q 0F6MAXj
trace 设置? %H\J@{f
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -_Z 4)"k
remrras.exe >? WtZI1 `\qe
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F4G81^H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7Q&-ObW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HdxP:s.T
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #at`7#K@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? MAkr9AKb,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M\4 ` S&
服务? D {Ol8:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e^\e;>Dh>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Bz_'>6w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
