CMD运行指令 %)r ~GCd
\A[l( aB
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;yJ:W8U]+;
|[>@Kk 4
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =D /zC'l
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 hN'])[+V
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ls@]%pz.1d
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6^Wep- $
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~(d
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l v
8EfN
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4 ThFC
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 iT-coI
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 `} PYltW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !?>V^#c
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p:4jY |q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 _B^zm-}8|B
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lxhb)]c
^>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
T^}UE<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 q7X ]kr*qx
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 aas.-N T
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 eQbHf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /5ZX6YkeH
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8 t5kou]h
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd . ;?!I_`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 C%X O| sP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g":[rXvId
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W$c@C02<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z:,PwLU
services.msc 服务 ||Zup\QB
2K ~ nsb
8+F5n!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3z+l-QO8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? YFO{i -*q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8`q7Yss6F
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? rJ!cma
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Y?0/f[Ax,y
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _;1{feR_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? A]z*#+Sl
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? fvk cJwkc
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? H9cPtP~a)
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? " j^i6RS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <)VgGjZ-H
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1+x"
5<(W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Wq1>Bj$J8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !J`lA
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (`tRJWbdz
calc.exe > 计算器? lE:g A,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4-( kk0]`z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? JB_fS/I
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `Fy-"Uf
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? $]v}X},,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h@:K=gg K
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %By Pwu:f
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }#XFa#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &gXh:.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? tq3Wga!5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2QfN .<[-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7},A. q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {Cx 5m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? G-aR%]7$g
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ^Co-!jM
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? LFp "Waiv
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? aB9!}3@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? xs$$fPAQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 25^?|9o 7
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? HgI!q<)
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tXD$HeBB?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? YG p+[|'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? dAo ;y.3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "t @p9>
comclust.exe > 集群? rqdwQ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [Kg b# L'{
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? (i1JRn -f
conime.exe > ime控制台? qWt}8_ "
control.exe > 控制面板? :+rGBkw1m
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? wp[Ug2 ;G
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? z6>@9+V-&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? MK$u }G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? op,L3:R\Z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \ mqx '
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? NFK`,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? y_]+;% w:
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -%K!R a\W
dcphelp.exe > ?? |{ jT+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 3a /n/_D
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? d[ N1zQW
ddmprxy.exe >? YO6BzS/~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [}RoZB&I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hlTbCl
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Yo-}uTkw
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? taQE
r 2Zy
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? niVR!l
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >t D= t8
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {h<D/:^v
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? k $EVr([
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l6viP}R
dllhst3g.exe >? V7ph^^sC}
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8~sP{V%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? & hCbXs=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? M>Q]{/V7T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "L~(%Nx 3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? L74Mz]v
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? V5|ANt
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3Ob.OwA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 98m|&7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2wf&jGHs
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8H F^^Cva
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? )P$ (]{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
&)eg3P)7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &W `xZyb3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8~=*\
@^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? n ]ikc|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? c:[k+_Zr
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Bd>~F7VWs
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? h}bfZL
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1uF$$E6[
expand.exe > 解压缩? >1y6DC
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "S#F I
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 49$P
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Lu.zc='\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? pwUXM?$R
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 50UdY9E_v}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?^|`A}q#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? P
rt}
01$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %Bq~b$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >J"IN I
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? oy+|:[v:Fk
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? OLw]BJXYaE
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Bous d
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? j;x()iZ<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? OATdmHW
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gGqr Fh\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t0)1;aBZ
ction 就是ftp了? lFBdiIw
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? De $AJl
grovel.exe >? igO>)XbsM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? XN<SKW(H3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $:ush"=f8^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 6Z\ aJ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? sJHVnMA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? A^U84kV=
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ^$c#L1
C
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %L|fTndKH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $ {yc t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? fv+] iK<{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bQ< qdGa
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oOFTQB_6
控制程序? mvn- QP~"
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Pz4#>tP
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )|gw5N4;
r中的服务? )ycI.[C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I8H3*DE
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W/'1ftn?D
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? l1KMEGmG
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9#8vPjXW}.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {DO 9%ej)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2D\ pt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? CTMC78=9}
向导? )&Ii! tm3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wO?? "${OH
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `[ZswLE
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? l u=a e<M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? I{Du/"r#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5K vp%
lnkstub.exe >? +Z`=iia>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Rv1W &s&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MU<( O}
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $5nMD=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vPkLG*d 8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F^,:p.ihm<
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? R%r
bysP
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {16a P
|Xt G9A>
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mhbczVw
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]n^iG7aB?
rver新的dns域? {C | R@S
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? c *KE3:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y-<.l=6A
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /=2 aD5r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? jAJ='|[X\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? U`v2Yw3E
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T z L|{9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \, R;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *6I$N>1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? qu B[S)2}
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ly[yn{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fPe S;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $6Ma{r C|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
: (UK'i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W3:j Z:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M9)4ihK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FJ_JaI by
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &'6/H/J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wFM H\a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 77\+V 0cF
work? F
~A $7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q4XlYgIV2A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? yD"]:ts3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? BU -;P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \,S |>CPQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]zx%"SUM
终端服务）? ?/| Xie
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $J1`. Q>)4
`v -[&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UL[,A+X8D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y0(4]X \ey
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FJn-cR.n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4,y7a=qf3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UJO3Yn
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4/
` *mPW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l uP;P&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? oAO{4xP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? XFWpHe_ L
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x-i1:W9;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,I"T 9k-^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *}2 L4]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @c^ Dl
许可? q,Gymh;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <::lfPP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )tG. 9"<
regsvc.exe >? @gN"Q\;F
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8" %Es
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Snk+ZQ-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :#:|:q.]
p trace statements? _?-o Pb
trace 设置? <vcU5
.K.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @43 psq1
remrras.exe >? biHacm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mx^Ga=:
?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? TuQGF$n@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Zv!`R($
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? SI p) &
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? | Gic79b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vAX ( 3
服务? i#-v 4g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~N! HxQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `,]Bs*~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? rZ?:$],U!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 811>dVq3/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6*i **
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [6a-d> e{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^ ;EhKG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,D{7=mDVm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? TAXsL&Tz>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1Ms]\<^j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b,Wm]N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c'2/ C5
work? c|/HX%Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ! JA;0[;l=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8e?/LA%MU
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D [+LU(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `#$}P;W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }xsO^K
终端服务）? Om*QN]lGq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
ZPZh6^cc
8n3]AOc'~-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4<Vi`X7[F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f30 J8n"k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? t^'nh
1=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [Vs\r&qL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {JfQQP&FV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vh\ i ^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AA5G` LiT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e) u C
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s!(R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $!O@Z8B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /1 EAj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >W> rhxU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? | In{5E k
许可? `Na()r$T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9d"*Z%!j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T ipH}
regsvc.exe >? ;g0s1nz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,1ev2T
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^BF}wQb :j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]r;rAOWVV
p trace statements? +JErc)%
trace 设置? WX4sTxJK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e bze_:
remrras.exe >? #}#m\=0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O? OAXPK2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ins(RWO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [~N;d9H+*1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? IRbyW?/Xv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? h@ `Rk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }{F )Ren
服务? *5 Zow 3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p -$C*0{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? P3Ql[ 2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
