CMD运行指令 i[B%:q:&
?g 3sv5\u
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: j'Fni4;
^dro*a,
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /#tOi[0[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 U-@\V1;C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 fIu/*PFPVY
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u7S7lR"lxW
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (j(6%U
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R7#B_^ $
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J&Ah52
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 n}"MF>zDK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +p2)uXqW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .L}ar7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 WaYT\CG7y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 zQ6otDZx
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %NvY~,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 B wR)--75
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 IMj{n.y4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;*8$BuD
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 i] P]o)
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Na4\)({
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0VPa=AW
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd d2pVO]l YZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ZPXxrmq%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 s\@!J.Da
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 hUqIjc uL4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]\{EUx9
services.msc 服务 ~MOIrF
2K _s^sZ{'2_
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? V[#jrwhA
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 7a2 uNt,X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ]'hz+V31%
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? zFlW\wc
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \j4TDCs_[
at.exe > 计划运行任务? s q_
f [!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? z Mtx>VI
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %k9GoX_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? BV|LRB}G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "lB[IB)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o]@?QAu
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? LqNsQu ";
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _k&vW(O=:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? :AL
nm0d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? O9bIo]B
calc.exe > 计算器? kIyi f7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mk}8Cu4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1$4dzI()
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? f mf(5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n* uT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3>ytpXUEGx
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Dc
U$sf*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? fnB[b[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :M3Fq@w=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? F.4xi+S_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? g/eE^o ~;
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Hi#hf"V
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R,8; GS42
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P9BShC5
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? RK< uAiU
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8 K'3iw>z
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G@s
rQum(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `#R[x7bA1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? W2'u]1bs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &=~Jw5WK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f-^JI*hj
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? _vm ~yKId
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? p[>! ;qI
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }Ge$?ZFH
comclust.exe > 集群? RGsgT ^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \C x2$<8
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? .r 4 *?>
conime.exe > ime控制台? N:_.z~>%
control.exe > 控制面板? F P3{Rp
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? PY[nnoF"|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0l;TZf=H
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P`^nNX]x+,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? kZ$2Uss
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @cukoLAn
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]V^ >aUlj
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H QX.oW
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
Z /RSZ-
dcphelp.exe > ?? s^#B *
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #ozui-u>
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? n&1q *
ddmprxy.exe >? NYw>Z>TD8c
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? :<hM@>eFn
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #A\@)wJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {\ hjKP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f3^An aa]l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *PM#ngLX}r
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? }]<0!q &xB
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? D HQS7%)f`
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xa8;"Y~"bg
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? VYbH:4K@%
dllhst3g.exe >? ^ ,}1^?*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? zcGmru|k
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? TophV}@B`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? >cJix
1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0fu*}v"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 8
kvF~d
;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? cDS \=Bf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 52ExRG S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 0Xb,ne
7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2ci[L:U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? z.lIlp2:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? =U'!<w<-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 9k /L m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AO,
o|,#4F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? S#k YPe
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? s@zO`uBc
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (1 (~r"4I
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7>"dc+Fg
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /g$G
G9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L>L IN 1A
expand.exe > 解压缩? U$|q] N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? e.\dqt~%y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <p/z m}?')
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? DG?g~{Y~b
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? t'1g+g
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Qo32oT[DM
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,BUrZA2\U$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1oe,>\\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >dx/k)~~-L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `*6 |2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [;H-HpBaa
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G 9|2
KUG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 'i',M+0>jC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S /"G=^~
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7r&lW<:>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {xx}xib3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "}MP {/
ction 就是ftp了? {]2^b )
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eAmI~oku
grovel.exe >? Om^(CAp
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? T*:w1*:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ! c`&L_ "!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ; [G:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Q3Pu<j}Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? URceq2_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? yDfH`]i)U
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ?7}ybw3t]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? D=Q.Q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >$7x]f
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hr;^.a^
控制程序? ]DKRug5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Q 9fK)j1$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? EB|
iW2'
r中的服务? ((C|&$@M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? M!+J[ q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?z`={oN
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? oUwo!n}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !m^;wkrY
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? GF6 o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,A'| Z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b"uO BB
向导? ckMG4
3i\j
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? \_WR:? l
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? - w*fS,O
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? PChe w3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? C7ug\ _,s
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Vm|KL3}NRv
lnkstub.exe >? G<M0KU (
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |Fe[RGi+8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? y_ X jY
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >MJ#|vO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E447'aJ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? +q'\rpt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _aR{B-E
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ulxfxfd
1^LdYO?g'
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ("\{=XA Q
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KF
zI27r
rver新的dns域? Ym 1 vq=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]f#s`.A~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? E/g"}yR
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s> m2qSu
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `Jk0jj6Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? VxBBZsZO~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;+<IWDo
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }%p:Xv@X!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? A+="0{P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -Y@tx fu-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I<O$);DV'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N]w_9p~=1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? u
[._RA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M2Jf-2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g35!a<JW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Vf;&z$D{r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? JD#x+~pb,8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [EDX@Kdq)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tGgxI D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <Cv(@A->
work? [K&%l]P7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5>I-? Ki
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JcWp 14~e
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5X20/+aT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :ZM9lBY h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uX*2Rs$s
终端服务）? }3^m>i*8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
*[{j'7*cc
H"FK(N\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !\X9$4po@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x=t(#R m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3Do0?~n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C<
9x\JY%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2
^m}5:0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6@s!J8!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z#Mm4(KNh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? se\f be ^0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5Jbwl$mZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^1najUpQ_n
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $DoR@2 ~y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? SI=$s>1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wAKHD*M)
许可? /?eVWCR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? iM@$uD$_Q2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q#tUDxf(|
regsvc.exe >? 5p (zhfuG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '{"Rjv7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C`hdj/!A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? eR$ @Q
p trace statements? 3[ xdls
trace 设置?
EC OJ .^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e0TYHr)X>3
remrras.exe >? } :0_%=)N<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ob \-OMNs@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? OP`f[lCiL
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hx9{?3#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? --W Qr]U/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E+aePo U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S"cTi [9
服务? L}`/v]E"eU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Am<5J,<uy
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xU.1GI%UPu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? fzIs^(:fl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }|.<EkA
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |-Uh3WUE6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YNr"]SA@ ;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B&]`OO>O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M 7TLQqaF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `,qft[1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (QDKw}O2b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !;eE7xn &
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ZwkUd-=0i
work? Cz0FA]-g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =rA?,74
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4!I uTPmr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? nGH6D2!F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
h[W`P%xZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? AELj"=RA
终端服务）? "+(|]q "W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *'>_XX
xDo0bR(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ev4[4T-( @
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'z$$ZEz!C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F\m^slsu7=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z`wI b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Zw]"p63eMa
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l7 |z]v-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qX ,q*hr-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3 vY-;&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ek][^^4o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C?\(?%B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \O5L#dc#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9 {u=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F 7DA~G!
许可? DpRMXo[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YnEyL2SuU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'H5 30Y\
regsvc.exe >? |0n ) U(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Gy q 6?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?()*"+N(ck
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W'C>Fn}lO?
p trace statements? ]3LLlXtK[
trace 设置? ZSuoD$~k[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TxJk.c
remrras.exe >? =\<NTu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }9^:(ty2A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M& Z Kc
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $9 4lF~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y\T$) XGV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tgF ~5
o}?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P T;{U<5
服务? 3"h*L8No
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~<[+!&<U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? & ;DCN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
