CMD运行指令 z#< P} }
oj}" H>tTp
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: eSl-9
^
?kt=z4h9(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |ZU#IQVQfn
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #/j ={*-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ^ua12f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "u u)2Xe
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6kv V
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X9~m8c){z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 wVi%oSfM
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \Kd7dK9&]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~" O NAX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 bdV3v`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 u9![6$R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y~oT)wTU
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lv:U%+A
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #Y[H8TW
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 J"[3~&em
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =8{*@>CX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8.I9} _
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~uPk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]5|z3<K^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd \iMyo
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 E!aq?`-'!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 F(CRq`
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 W._G0b4}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 = cfm= +
services.msc 服务 0->/`/xm
2K D6!t VdnVe
Wp*sP Z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? )
YSh D
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U($^E}I2(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? L? ;/cO^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $P?{O3:V
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? o_ yRn16
at.exe > 计划运行任务? xQz #i-v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "2h5m4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A9BxwQU#
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? b*9e1/]
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? QAvWJydb
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Zd>Z Y,-5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,L- C(j
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 3 .)_uo0;o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? v7@H\x*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `?SG XXC
calc.exe > 计算器? F7 uhuqA]N
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8Nvr93T,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? N^@
\tg =
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Lr M}?9'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Y}/jR6hK
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q=.g1$LP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZA.fa0n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? aB COGtf
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yQS04Bl]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =mJ F_Ri
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Kcn \g.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? EW5]!%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? x_ySf!ih
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? SY6r 8RK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? J%4HNW*p
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? K%<GU1]-]
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d2ofxfpg+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /:6Q.onmLn
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? tG 7+7Z =
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? zZYHc?Z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? | B1Af
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !?r/ 4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 3ExVZu$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? / $OIlu
comclust.exe > 集群? ^4hc+sh0D
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3^H/LWx`{]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,%= '>A
conime.exe > ime控制台? aa= b<Cd
control.exe > 控制面板? j@g!R!7)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ge9}8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? gCwt0 )
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t|".=3%G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? <"a e4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Lnx2xoNk
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2 ^bgC~2C1
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ./!KE"!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ! ZA}b [
dcphelp.exe > ?? t!savp
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 3d U#Ueu
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? N('3oy#8
ddmprxy.exe >? % 9YA^ri
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? > ;.*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? < |dj^.^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C!kbZTO[p"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]h! *T{:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ris-tdg
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? eb7UoZw
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,|QU] E
@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Pd& ,G$l
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /]l f>\x1
dllhst3g.exe >? s|p(KWo2U
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Wlxk
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? +ks$UvtY
dns.exe > dns applications dns? xx}'l:}2 ]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? L.Vq1RU\"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6fQ*X~| p
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? PJ6$);9}6
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? OMxxI 6h
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? rX)o3>q^?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =~;zVP
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *U2Ck<"]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8\u;Wf
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W -!dMa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6z`8cI+LRw
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ] d~MEa9Y|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? X
&09
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? aEZJNWv
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p?KCVvx$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @+Pf[J41
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2"_ 18l.
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;p .j
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Cb<~i
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? tl2Lq0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 9`E-dr9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q2D`1nT
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;?#i]Bh>S
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6.vNe
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? r6<ArX$Yl
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }" g@E-]N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? dfXV1B5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 2voNg Y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G+;g:_E=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @D2`*C9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Dj/Q1KY$m
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -1#e^9Ve\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Vc{/o=1 u
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Wa@6VY
ction 就是ftp了? MEDskvBG
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? /}[zA@
grovel.exe >? ..]B9M.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? p$&_f zb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? oF` -cyj"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
8APTk
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Q&tFv;1w6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ba A HP "
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >hh"IfIZ4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 9 eksCxFg
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7Ljs4>%l9j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? chM t5L+5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 69 [w/\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `z5v}T
控制程序? #=>kw^5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vs* _;vx
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? A/ r;;S)%2
r中的服务? F&-5&'6G+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %_ cg|yy
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b 49|4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &xF4p,7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }P7xdQ6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +*]SP@|IYI
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? t"4 Rn<-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8'>.#vyMGv
向导? xy2eJJq
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? e=|F(iW
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #IcT
@(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s#4))yUR6Z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )3d:S*ly
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _AA`R`p;
lnkstub.exe >? bi,rMgW
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c'>8pd
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0^_)OsFA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ">v_uq a
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? C _ k_D
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? im_0ur&'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -uS7~Ww.a
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? e{d_p %(
9 ~*_(yjF
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? r5<e}t-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? rGP?
E3
rver新的dns域? " dFdOb"O-
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #0#V$AA>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .oB'ttF1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y$"~^8"z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? C: TuC5Sr
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? jp\JwE
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? u:p:*u_^I
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? [ 7CH(o1a&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? j.e`ip
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? D
z]}@Z*jK
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error C[HE4xF6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? VbY>l' rY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =i Pd@f"$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rY P8V
>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &S t~!y6M?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ueS[sN!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U{.+*e18
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'R-JQ E -]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #m[w=Pu}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ? Ix'2v
work? (>kBmK1Aj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *+zy\AhkP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @/Wty@PU
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S(YHwH":
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lu 9Ir >c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $rV:&A
终端服务）? +5seT}h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MWp\D#H
Mf,Mcvs
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h1D~AgZOVj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *]DJAF]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '+GVozc6c"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <y b=!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *=KexOa9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '44nk(hM69
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tS*^} e*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b smoLT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [ a65VR~J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /ltP@*b o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }rb ]d'|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dk,
I?c &
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :9O0?6:B|
许可? Iu)(Huv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =QO1FO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2*UE&Gp
regsvc.exe >? 9-e[S3ziM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (J?}eb;>n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IQIb\OUo!v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
xaq=?3QOH
p trace statements? It,n +A
trace 设置? `U?H^,FVA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LQ&d|giA
remrras.exe >? JJZXSBAOU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {/[?YTDU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3K;b~xg`nw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]!S)O|_D[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *j| Tm7C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8-l)TTP&.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `Mh<S+/
服务? Wcay'#K,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $dWl A<u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l$bmO{8uG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? NiQc2\4%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e&]`X HC9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xF :poi
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zI*/u)48
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PtVNG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t +TbCe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &#EVE xL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :Y)kKq d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =Q8^@i4[&D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c 6}xnH
work? "T= 3mv%S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |@n{tog+-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :J)l C =
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c h2e#Jf8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DF&jZ[##
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dXcMysRc%&
终端服务）? 3B_} :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4Hd@U&E
7=ga_2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T`2fPxM:cZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? PXQ9P<m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? uB)6\fkTB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <raqp Oo&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y<LwrrJ>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? bz,cfc;?$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }_D5, k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Iy 8E$B;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b-=[(]_$h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0 Vgn N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z E7ocul
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e hB1`%@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D8Waf
许可? \?ws0Ax
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d/99!+r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;[\2/$-
regsvc.exe >? fkUH]CdaB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nQYS{`hk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v'~nABYH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? BU? M RcHC
p trace statements? U;A5-|C
trace 设置? 7 V1k$S(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Vv"wf;#
remrras.exe >? $.]t1e7s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,,j=RG_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D/6@bcCSY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s^X/
Om
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? DlkKQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D]`B;aE>A*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
O ,,n
服务? *B~: L "N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t >`LO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? g~sNY|%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
