CMD运行指令 B 3h< K}
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M`<D Z<:<
-?(RoWv@X&
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 wLO/2V}/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 /0c&!OP
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _NkN3f5 1L
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Q d./G5CC
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Rk=B;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 q38; w~H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )6j:Mbz
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s_[?(Ip{
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 S3<v?tqLr
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Xm4wuX"e=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Mm;)O'XDE
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 S&Sf}uK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 zXD@M{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
4[ ra
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ?gtkf[0B|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fkG8,=
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 oN$ZZk
R
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (NQ[A ypMI
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mOB\ `&h5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Lv4=-mWv&0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <(MFEIt
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _"bx#B*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d5\1-d_uz
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~V&R eW/
services.msc 服务 'YG`/@n;
2K ^ \?9 W
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? HA%ye"(y8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Esjv^* v9-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? W% [5~N
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? O, {
(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? P Cf|^X#B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? wl%1B64
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? LJy'wl
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 54{"ni 2a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? JK(&E{80
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $VA4% 9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? f h^_=R(/
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @\y7
9 FX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *L RGfk+h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yjq
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Lk9>7xY
calc.exe > 计算器? ="DgrH
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Em,!=v(*
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %&XX*&
q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? kTz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? iVI
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _&/Zab5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Z@ kC28
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z|c9%.,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [ q&J"dt
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? q,DX{:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ic
K=E ]p
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? LXLDu2/@
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? u-_$?'l;~
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7gw Z9Fob
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 1l_ }O1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4AYc 8Z#'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Xoy 1Gi?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? zq .&Mw?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v+#j>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? dYd~9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <.b$
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |S{P`)z%f
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? lF( !(>YZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Q /c
WV
comclust.exe > 集群? Lf#G?]@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Wts{tb
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `4 bd,
conime.exe > ime控制台? (J&Xo.<Z-
control.exe > 控制面板? mM* yv
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? lrhAO"/1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~8(X@~Tn*
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )VMB o6:+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2.D!4+&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #sU~fq
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _oTT3[7 P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? prN(V1O
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? U.U.\
dcphelp.exe > ?? Y:%)cUxA
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? CLEG'bZa,
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =h::VB}Lv
ddmprxy.exe >? }+
2"? f|]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? s ;s-6 %p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <IyLLQ+v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1fW4=pF-K
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? NP `s[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? m-> %8{L
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $|(|Qzi%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9K46>_TyH
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~'J =!Xy
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? SU
O;
dllhst3g.exe >? P0 ltN
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )O@ ^H
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y-q@~v Z]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5
?~-Vv31s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? = 6<w'>
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;b?+:L
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? W}k?gg=
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? P}9Y8$Y>U
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &JhIn%=-
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 0ITA3v8{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E#$_uZ4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &n]Z1e}5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rtL9c w5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >|/ ? Up
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? udD* E~1q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7 G[ GHc>
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7e4tUAiuU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? SKSAriS~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? A
Ok7G?Y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #/t>}lc
expand.exe > 解压缩? 92aDHECo
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? z]l-?>Zbg
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V87ee,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? o\ow{ gh9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y'!p>/%v
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? +%}5{lu_e
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? B N*,!fx
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? EB2^]?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [wio/w c
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ).+xcv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7
M ki?EG
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? O&gwr
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? OpbT63@L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? TXD^Do5^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k[ffs}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :qCm71*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !
jX +ox
ction 就是ftp了? nhP~ jJn
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? oyN+pFVB:$
grovel.exe >? ccN &h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /cL9 ?k;o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? NkA6Cp[Q,1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Tt <-<oyU.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _WDBG
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0J: U\S
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D;^ZW z0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? vQB Y1-S
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? b*FU*)<4.
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? SEQO2`]e:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bm tJU3Rm
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G rLM${G
控制程序? c(Uj'uLc
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *]:G7SW{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +A'q#~yILa
r中的服务? K*N b_|~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >|_gT%]5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? v;bM.OL
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -Ty<9(~S
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? q N1e{T8u
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? uF ]D
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #>E3' 5b
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &Qtp"#{
向导? f=_Bx2ub
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? UYcyk
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? dWW-tHv#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? KtfkE\KP
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? q-3J.VLJ5H
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? nz&b5Xb 2
lnkstub.exe >? d EQReD
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8V=HyF#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? v E3{H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? f> s#Ng vc
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? KMpDlit
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~b>n CP8q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;Z!~A"~$>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
'{j\0
NWQPOq#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p-T~x$"c|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2[8fFo>
rver新的dns域? de=5=>P7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Sr ztTfY
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g/U$!d_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? W;OYO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Jm]]>K8.3V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? vGPf`2/j.
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? K'iS#i7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {h vQ< 7b
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fz<|+(_>J
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? EBj,pk5M
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error XDP6T"h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r|\5'ZM x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2rR@2Vsw2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [Q7->Wo|S:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5A2Y'ms,/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 45r]wT(C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `r~`N`o5A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =9DhO7I'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |z!q
r }i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i_[
HcgT-
work? wL8bs-
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (1kn):
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ] 689 Q%D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? H7z>S G0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D Ga#d_I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~J:$g u~`
终端服务）? L;.VEz!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -A~;MGY
Z%Tq1O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Njy9 JX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d{iu+=NXz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bK_0NrXP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9D{u,Q V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l#2r.q^$|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? CU#L *kz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? eHVdZ'%x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zK '
_e&*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3i]"#wK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $n=W2WJ6f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? U,%s;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ++Rdv0 ~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M&|sR+$^
许可? T =eT^?v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?VMi!-POE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2|0Je^$|
regsvc.exe >? ; H7EB`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %K&+~CJE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %mK3N 2N$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L?3VyBE
p trace statements? l]a^"4L4`o
trace 设置? V9 +xL 1U#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =Q/w% 8G
remrras.exe >? CbTf"pl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Qag|nLoT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z-4K?;g'k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @K,2mhE~h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pTa'.m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nu 4Pc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? otWo^CE$
服务? a^R ZsR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ) > >u|#@z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 92P ,:2`a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? VRtbHam
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &%| xc {i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %-h7Z3YcN
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x\Nhix}1D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 17V\2=Io
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c^ ixdk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !pd7@FwC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x><zGXvvp|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bajC-5R1k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _N>wzkJ
work? kN'|,eKH4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7j@^+rkr3f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LF E p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zrLhQ3V#>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YYTO,4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &GXtdO>;Zv
终端服务）? XoDJzrL#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L/qZ ; {
,3w I~ j=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #rhVzN-?)W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2LC c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &M0o&C-1/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pd=7^"[};
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UlK/x"JDv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Nhjle@J<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7ZF}0K$^B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O"@?U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c_~XL^B@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2B6^ ]pSk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `y1BTe &
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9|J8]m?x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? K&j' c
许可? +V2C}NQ5R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rDpe_varA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f?2zLE>u
regsvc.exe >? vg+r?4Q3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NY~ dM\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w0#% A K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V[#6yMU @
p trace statements? \ua9thOG
trace 设置? kFS0i%Sr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? j FgZ}Xp
remrras.exe >? 5/Ydv
RB67
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? aF D="Zh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x2sN\tOh^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s ;48v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? eA`]K alH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c}YJqhk0J
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 929#Q#TT
服务? ILNE 4 n
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }j& O/ Up
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -Bl/ 4p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
