CMD运行指令 Y` ?X Fy:
Fd&!-` T?
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J6ShI Pc
A_~5|
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 MjC%6%HI
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k#*yhG,]'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <SZO-
-+lB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 XSjelA?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4"x;XVNM[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iBC>w +t14
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QS*cd|7J;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !F#aodM1N
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qjzW9yV+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 wP0+X v,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Q5n : f+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 TF-Ty
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 So.P @CCd
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mS}x2 &
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,GU/l)os`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]UT|BE4v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yWi0 tE{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :qTcxzV
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 _j\=FJz[
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ko2j|*D6@~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ]=VS~azZ5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ?}v% JUcs
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |;m`874
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Wx)U<:^e
services.msc 服务 2 U`W[
2K hUvuq,LH_
3 ;S`<
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0(/D|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /NX7Vev
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? yL
x .#kx6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [RPAkp
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? UW[{d/.wC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Jhy
t)@7/,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6.h
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? k +#l;<\2
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 5vX 8mPR_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _<RR`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =Z .V+ 4+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
L|lmStwe
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? qJXsf M6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? J7 wQ=! g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Tb1}XvZ
calc.exe > 计算器? 9_WPWFO
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fb.\V]K
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? F:o #
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? DwY<qNWT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? X0Z- 1bs
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -F+P;S
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? =c h
Af=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~K-*q{6Q
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? tG2OVRx8u
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Jp3di&x
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &M3E S}6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? YG 5Z8@kH
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0SY f<$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _p J_V>l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G9n /S=R?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? V l ~Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xJ 2O4ob
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
Ep\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? k/_8!^:'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? (ND5CKCR^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? r3H}*Wpf
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^/C $L8#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1 73<x){
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,d>X/kd|o
comclust.exe > 集群? $TA 6S+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? gJ3OK !/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? jxnQG A
conime.exe > ime控制台? En,)} yI
control.exe > 控制面板? ~i }+P71
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }xf= 'lE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? nRXSW&V"m
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? kUg+I_j6*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? UGmuX:@y76
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?VZ11?u
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k)5_1 y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _i GU|$a
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? h-La'}>?
dcphelp.exe > ?? O[(?.9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? vNz;#Je
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ,zN3? /7
ddmprxy.exe >? O J35En
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6/[Z178m
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^5;vx
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )ew[ Ak|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &8]#RQy{f
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? UEEBWz H
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7 bonOt
Y
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ke}Y 2sB
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,yk PQz O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? WO.0K5nfk
dllhst3g.exe >? 3"'# |6O9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? bvip bf[m<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? nxyjL)!)0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Ns.3s7&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (}{_]X|e
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
:vYt Mp
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >,>;)B@J
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? a
IpPL8a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? KbwTj*k[
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? kUn2RZ6$#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? llHc= &y#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7`b lGzP_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }iua]
4 |
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b8N[. "~:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3tT|9Tb @
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ` URSv,(
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? g> ~cs_N@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (VYR!(17
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? DO&+=o`"
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 83KfM!w
expand.exe > 解压缩? h_&4p= SQ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ptV4s=G2
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _{6,.TN
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~LawF_]6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? I!f B1aq-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c q*p9c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lo+xo;Nd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `E 3:;|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2Vp>"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X,RT<G NNb
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (TEo_BW|+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ${hy Nt
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R9tckRG#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |H ^w>mk
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N@Xg5huO
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? DeOXM=&z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne '8 )Wd"[
ction 就是ftp了? -|m$YrzG
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #_.g2 Y
grovel.exe >? koOy Z>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (jM<T;4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2c}B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? V~OUE]]Q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =
:Po%Z%{
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? XnBm`vk?V!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O6y @G
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~TYbP
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o" |O
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .aNO( /kO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7w "sJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f5@.^hi[
控制程序? p QluGIX0V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? OuB2 x=B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? QF\kPk(CtD
r中的服务? KHvIN}V5?3
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? p1Q/g Il
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? MWM
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |]^l^e 6m
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? R=`U 4Ml;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \). Nag +
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? QT#b>xV)1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? fC_zX}3
向导? #hIEEkCp +
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5pO]vBT
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k_]\(myq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5B%w]n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? GGCqtA^@7d
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? F(deu^s%{
lnkstub.exe >? %fHH {60
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1|W2 s\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? T`uDlo
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? X$/E> I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? j*X jY[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >f> V5L%1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /x$}D=(CZ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? g{e/X~
21U&Ww
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >yX/+p_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -:MmSeG7gO
rver新的dns域? $u:<x
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? O47PkP8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jQ6Xr&}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >wA+[81[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? UL&} s_
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -(!uC +BZX
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? K k 7GZ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
R6 ;jY/*#
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? NN^QU B
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "c6<zP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error bV_j`:MD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? W;qP= DK2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C ?/r;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8+ov(B;(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 22z1g(; @
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? DacN {r"3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yx2 z%E
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YV-j/U{&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1DUb
[ W8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q]K 'p,'
work? F'1k<V?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sMP:sCRC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #00D?nC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^ESUMXb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K!p,x;YX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !:3^ hb
终端服务）? GLCAiSMz[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RB [/q:
[_V:)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? syR N4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? iA9 E ^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nWk e#{[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~T% Ui#Gc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e9 *lixh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E :)C p
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LX\)8~dp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;,k=<]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zd.'*Dj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? L/yaVU{aEb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? r_^)1w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Tpb"uBiXoo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E~ qQai=]
许可? 4^[
/=J}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t{zBC?c R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? * jE;9^
regsvc.exe >? h48YDWwy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [X<Pk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? P3!Atnv2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z6 I% wh
p trace statements? d*2u}1Jo8
trace 设置? 0\Y1}C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Vc _ :*
remrras.exe >? W qE
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pM9yOY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2e59Ez%k6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^&Q< tN 7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E=]]b;u-n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |4fF T `
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5]d{6Nc3P
服务? )S*1C@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b# u8\H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f!x[ln<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? m'bi\1Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *C7F2o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R 5(F)abi
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '#q4Bc1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? bY)# v?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 45<y{8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
DkdL#sV
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ys3uPs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 35_)3 R)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s6n`?,vw
work? |@wyC0k!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @^&7$#jq%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mlB~V3M'G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? moZm0` WR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~8{sA5y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? KP{3iUqvO
终端服务）? _{)9b24(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s$ z2 c
T<yb#ak
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KmmQ ,e%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4x=(Zw_X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~KPv7WfG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4-^[%&>}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? C?o6(p"b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )+EN$ *H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |>+uw|LtZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Oaa"T8t
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (%'9CfPx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .Y\EE;8%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
qybxXK:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
^2C>L}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? jn =:G+0
许可? p!DP`Ouc3\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =wrP:wYF
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RB$
z]/=
regsvc.exe >? :c=.D;,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cbYK5fj"T
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (s&&>M]r_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Wekqn !h
p trace statements?
#^0(
trace 设置? g) 1X&>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? dYF=c
remrras.exe >? %u!b& 5]e
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !MV@)
(.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W5 ec
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #| f ~s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? FFvCi@oT
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *x(Jq?5O7X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >2lwW XA
服务? pj8azFZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e;(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? VaR/o #
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
