CMD运行指令 @5gZK[ ?|I
>K`.!!av,Y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: D\Y)E#%,
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l<<G". ?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 UI~E NG
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ixJUq o
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 39!o!_g
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =q|fe%#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $ Z;HE/ 3
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [5%/{W,~m
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @S~' m;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 K{VF_S:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *D1fSu!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 GS{:7%=j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 VGcl)fIqw?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 3 &*0n^g
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [BhpfZNKRA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *f8,R"]-g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 98C ~%+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 tYfhKJzGC
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o,) p *glO
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 v\Y; )/!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd y_"G Mw
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 {s8''+Q#(-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 K! /E0G&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9szE^kHS9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 nVG\*#*]|
services.msc 服务 KHr8\qLH
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? B^Ql[m&5+
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |iM*}Ix-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? S=aXmz<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? NtTLvO6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? H@IX$+;z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |0f\>X I
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 54 F([w
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? D~f.)kkC4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 8gC(N3/E"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Q X@&~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2L<TqC{,-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4 d]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? aDZLabRu
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `"ie57-
calc.exe > 计算器? !hH6!G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? kj0A%q#'}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? cJ8*[H<NV
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3C,e>zE}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? McsqMI6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? R&xD|w8UjM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? D"x ~bs?V\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? WZ&#O#(eO`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bkOm/8k|4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e9 B,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t1Jz?Ix6%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q',a7Tf:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? P;_dil G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? V GvOwd)E
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? p>}N9v;Bo
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !m(6/*PAl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ptDA))7M/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8dZH&G@;
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? " c
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _ SFD}w3b$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? L0_=R;.<
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? &0C!P= -p
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T8m% _U#b
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !< X_XA
comclust.exe > 集群? J2cNwhZ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? VmT 5? i
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <%R r-,
conime.exe > ime控制台? Bpp9I;)c
control.exe > 控制面板? %4-pw|':
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =lmh^**4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Q?;ntzi
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ~
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? X'F$K!o*,:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Qv= Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ge?ymaU$a
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r 1a{Y8?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? h
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dcphelp.exe > ?? $.cGRz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1lQ1 0J
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? S\rfR N
ddmprxy.exe >? P3|<K-dFAK
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? SYwNx">Bq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %jf gncW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J|q_&MX/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? NEH$&%OV?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? sP
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6} ;oLnO
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 1 GdgF?4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? KAzRFX),
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6 ;*(6$;
dllhst3g.exe >? aKy|$
{RC
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "8]17 0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q!{Dw :7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? A%O#S<sa
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !;a <E:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? zE/(F;> FV
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }{y$$X<:
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `y#C%9#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 4#9-Z6kOk
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? B" z 5j
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I2T2'_I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :JIPF=]fc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tK
H!xit
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $C/Gn~k 5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? BxU1Q&
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? v], DBw9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s`YuH <8
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (c2\:hvy
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kDh(~nfj
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Biy 9jIWI
expand.exe > 解压缩? R2`g?5v
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^aCYh[=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &L]*]Xz;
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? bn35f<+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? tW>R 16zq
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uyj*v]AE'
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?< QFW#:)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? JUFO.m^w
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |lwN!KVQ,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? M3 u8NRd5|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? NG UGN~p
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? / nF w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Q {hOn] "
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -RQQ|:O$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? e&4u^ '+K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~[q:y|3b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J*X.0&Toc
ction 就是ftp了? Xy<f_
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %iC63)(M
grovel.exe >? U&$]?3?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~HRWKPb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? @I6 A9do
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? UO <cla V
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? RsfT Ub)<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E]?HCRa5R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? N |2
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }zxh:"# K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? F)ld@Ydk=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1/+r?F 3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Q8cPK DB
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? R mV/ wY
控制程序? 1|w:xG^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @~G`~8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4$GRCq5N;
r中的服务? @M^Qh Hs
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S_VncTIO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? w!w _` 7[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Nw& }qSN
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .x?zky^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? I jztj
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L9?/ -@M
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9O T 4j Am
向导? ,bp pM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? '!h0![OH
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `Mp7 })
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? B%:9 P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? IBNQmVRrI
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _JIUds5
lnkstub.exe >? =,8Eo"~\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? bok 74U]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~G:2iSi(#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? J}_Dpb [L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? =/QU$[7X(
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;(0$~O$3u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? S<]a@9W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {!e ANm'
{A L9o 2
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l(w vQO
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? P(gVF |J?
rver新的dns域? $#ju? B~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ie~fQ!rf
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eGSp(o5 6
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,i bPSN5Ca
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? MAD}Tv\S7
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? + =~%S)9F
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -0VA!3l
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? C| L^Ds0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 11y .z^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ag4Ga?&8ec
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error q&Tn>B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? waWKpk1Wo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Q6!v3P/h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +5t
bK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %V(N U_o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s\C 8t0C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bA< AG*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :E mQ_?( ^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4`U0">gY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z 5)_B,E:X
work? K%(XgXb(</
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? B F@5&>E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Gl8&Fr R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7*>S ;$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w &|R5Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? P w B g
终端服务）? K4k~r!&OU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8@ %mnyQ
>^yc=mM(g3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Rj} o4s2x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O b8B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? mGe|8In
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ```d:f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !0ce kSesr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4N~+G `
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Lvi[*une|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %-#
q O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ms}f>f=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a(@p0YpKT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2 f|6z- Z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? } qiF^D}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [6; N3?+
许可? iUI y,Y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W}XYmF*_?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T~%H%O(F
regsvc.exe >? ieo|%N{'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?0rOcaTY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ge0's+E+1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? WY+(]Wkao
p trace statements? I?a8h`WS+
trace 设置? 2wx!Lpr<i_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N%9 h~G
remrras.exe >? q *6q}s3n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,0!uem}1i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yjEI/9_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Bx(yu'g|a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i`prv&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1GtOA3,~;-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \\ jIl3 Z
服务? ]7a;jNQu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? F:%^&%\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u8Y~_)\MA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ZCm1+Y$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T yU&QXb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? GDF{Lf)/v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u(W^Nou/+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _u> t3RUA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cV-i*L4X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `f@{Vcr% i
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
jm[}M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B4Q79gEh=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mc?';dEG
work? \}D pb%^\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +p3 Z#KoC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )S^z+3p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v"rl5x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;X qn-R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? n!a<:]b<
终端服务）? UxyY<H~Wx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *ksb?|<Ot
Z |
We9%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lr WLN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Jy9bY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i^W Ir h3a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "3SWO3-x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? | H 8^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wxj>W[ V
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tw=K&/ @^O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4.8nY\_WF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }qAVN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? SET-8f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ryg4h Hspl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GMb(10T`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3[r";Wt#
许可? Gg|M+M?+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r0\?WoF 2C
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M'q'$)e
regsvc.exe >? ' sey D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0 " y%9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? OEnDsIhq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $o.Kn 9\
p trace statements? e0 u,zg+m
trace 设置? k9mi5Oc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `4V"s-T'
remrras.exe >? %&+TbDE+T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;# &fgj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^,TTwLy- t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;wR ' z$8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >&WhQhZ3kg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ZB [ k{Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? OR4!YVVQ
服务? GX?* 1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -W c~ B3E|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /syVGmS'M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
