CMD运行指令 `l tc)$
WvR-0>E
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Z<L}ur
^MIF+/bQ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +wc8rE6+W
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -} Zck1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )UbPG`x8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 a?jUm.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 pqe7a3jr
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0`c|ZzY
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 hb#Nm6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 g%Bh-O9\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 (
m/uj z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 SW5V:|/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5;'(^z-bL
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %jk7JDvl
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M.fAF L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >*s_) IH2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $`j%z@[g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2[~|#0x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ip ro6
I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _ PT5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]QKo>7 % [
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ypU-/}Cf,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -V g(aD
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 GWFF.Mo^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T_R2BBT
v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A0hKzj
services.msc 服务 ! Gob `# r
2K JLd-{}A""-
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |RjAp.pm
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Ri>4:V3K
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;w/@_!~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? cWtuI(.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R
[ZY;g:p
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Emy=q5ryl
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (+yH
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? x~Y{
{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ; b{yu|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? c@ 3mfc{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0$A^ .M ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }y %c.
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *\.8*6*$!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D @2L<!\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? XG uxd
calc.exe > 计算器? pMHF u/|Pr
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? xi51,y+(5
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l+#J oc<8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ? g\e mhG
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =oBlUE
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5?MaKNm }
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? [#=IKsO'R6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vPz$+&{I
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7fI2b,~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? oXjoQ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vgE
- t
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ] ]0Yh
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? q<j9l'dHG
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ; j.-6#n
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ZNVrja*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a^={X<K|/
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fy]c=:EmD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ol lsB3]]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0kSM$D_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'W,*mf B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /GVjesN
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m]vS"AdX
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2e HVl.C5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ue^HhZ9
comclust.exe > 集群? RIQ-mpg~(k
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5 w(nttYH
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? EK=
y!>
conime.exe > ime控制台? iO&* WIbg
control.exe > 控制面板? CuD}Uo+u
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3dSb!q0&N
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? | p! ($
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `m#-J;la
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @I}VD\pF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]J [d8S5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Y)DA R83
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jQxhR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #|4 G,!
dcphelp.exe > ?? OLPY<ax
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? !ej]'>V,X
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? S2DG=hi`GK
ddmprxy.exe >? Q^ZM| (s#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Gbjh|j=
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0PqI^|!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s;YbZ*oaMe
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ;@ T0wd_i|
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? . b+ix=:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? H0#=oJr$)W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A+!,{G
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S
:8
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F$(ak;v}
dllhst3g.exe >? m3BL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,[IDC3.4^R
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &oMWs]0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? M,S'4Sz uk
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9sT5l"?g
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]VxC] a2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w6Nn x5Ay
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? A$r$g\5+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? PBnH#zm
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5LB{b]w7m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? # H
w(w
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9M;t4Um
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h# "$W;(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #kASy 2t
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +:uz=~m o`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^L5-2;s<U'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? w^ut,`yW R
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? RzjUrt
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ] r e=8s6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m <hP"j
expand.exe > 解压缩? !CWe1Dm
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .Zczya
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? z' "7 zLQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? -p &u=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M&j|5UH%.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~_vSMX
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? g w([08
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >Ua'*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? T:$^1" \
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? h9)fXW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? iyl
i/3|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +T$Olz
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? m4 (p MrJ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \~l_w
,Poo
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 3NgXM
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? mkn1LzE|F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r k W7;!
ction 就是ftp了? 0cq@lT 6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? w'2FYe{wj
grovel.exe >? Ev5~ = ]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L'e^D|
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #m.e9MU
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 25)9R^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? c4Zpt%:}h
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Cy]=Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v.Ba
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? tp] 5[U
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 6 P1s*u
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Tu#;Y."T
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? iYStl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? F3}MM
dX
控制程序? '`P%;/z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? s$R /!,c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^HSxE
r中的服务? OOqT 0w N
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S f*)Z3f
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? OoSk ^U)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \)6glAtN
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? zF q%[ X
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? =%X."i1A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2tq2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |h]V 9=
向导? :<qe2Z5k
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? IL].!9
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
b/'bhE=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^c\O , *:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? JI "/,fK^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? H#TkIFo]
lnkstub.exe >? ,n/]ALz>~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4XN
\p
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? c{=Sy;i@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F^yW3|Sb
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {@InOo!4w]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E]@&<TFq
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ei4^__g\'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? kTb$lLG\xk
l 00i2w
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? GE/! $3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #fuUAbU0 X
rver新的dns域? ,{_i{WV
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 75# 8P?i
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UR sx>yx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _?c.m*)A
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F9r.DG$}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T2e-RR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? NHd@s#@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o :d 7IL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? cbJgeif
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vzIo2 ,/7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error jx}&%p X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,h*gd^i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LDt6<D8,Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M) bQvjj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >tM4|w|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hfwJZ\_60
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;+ hh|NiQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u[GZ~L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6FB 0g 8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R]"Zv'M(AM
work? fb q$:Q44
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
t ed:]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? dSGdK
$ XA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? k1B
](@xt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iXWHI3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y3o q{Z>
终端服务）? i 8s v,P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? jX7K- L
mY 1l2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UFB|IeX?q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;As~T GiT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? eb_.@.a
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k \OZ'dS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $[T ~<I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |O8e;v72g^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :,8y8z$+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (PpY*jKR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kepuh%KY[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7'wpPXdY1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )q$[uS_1[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0}i
9`p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [<B,6nAl
许可? k5RzW4zq;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !&U75FpN}:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AH,?B*zGj
regsvc.exe >? 3U6QYD55]]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8r( Vz
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?wtKi#k'v#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 48p3m) 5
p trace statements? ev& l=(hY
trace 设置? ckX8eg!f
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #hBqgG:>
remrras.exe >? S1r{2 s&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /IirTmFK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m0G"Aj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4W>DW`{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B}
qRz
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dwn|1%D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (s'xO~p
服务? "|6(.S+o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wo9R :kQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {r&r^!K;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? P.(UbF d'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Wi$?k {C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6UI S4 _
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 51}C`j|V3{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &Zz&VwWR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !UzE&CirV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Xp;'Wa"@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }5E H67
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z7fX! '3V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ['(qeS@5O
work? xgOt%7sb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K%9!1'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X>dQK4!R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 65B&>`H~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? dhLd2WSyH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? # wn >S<
终端服务）? _WV13pnRu
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b?k,_; \
ca
&zYXy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^cd bM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YloE4PAY7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E=.J*7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +) 9=bB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8hV4l'Pa72
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? : |l0x a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /p-k'387
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @V4nc
'o.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? JA > &$h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *h?*RUQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e 23& d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "dG*HKrr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6\h*SBI?(
许可? :CM2kh"Iu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _576Qa'rm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h6Vd<sV\tf
regsvc.exe >? a;i} <n7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? tm;\m!^X{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? TPJuS)TU9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uxW |&q
p trace statements? $y)tcVc
trace 设置? %PVu >^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y] Q/(O
remrras.exe >? D$hK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0Dd8c \J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s$^ 2Cuhv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? GWx?RIKF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1\jj3Y'i'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I/h( *~/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JWt@vf~
服务? #,j m3M qj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3&X5*-U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ' fb&3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
