CMD运行指令 u"\HBbBx
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: dM(}1%2
l k6*?EJ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 SPxgIP;IR
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 v(\kS lJ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
^t=Hl
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 mT8($KQ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~/6m|k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Yq.Cz:>b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8#w}wGV*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 yD+)!q"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 b<B|p|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $*bd})y)I
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 99}n %(V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f_r1(o 5:Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 a(Bo.T<2@
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2!/_Xh
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ; 9pOtr
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~B%=g)w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 VrA9}"1x~*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 = !'gV:M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $Blo` '
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 3r?Bnf:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 I#D{6%~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 O1Gd_wDC/i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 SB1\SN B
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @O<kjR<b
services.msc 服务 xr) Rx{)3h
2K t, ;1?W#
vIrLG1E K
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? C
G~ )`
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? EnJAHgRV;e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? jZcjiOX
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? g_}r)CgG|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '!64_OMj'
at.exe > 计划运行任务? W
:PGj0?
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? !Re/W
ykY
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ,>n 4
` A
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z)'dDM D"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z<Rz}8s
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xQC.ap
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A\Q]o#U
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w8* +l0
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1%|+yu1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^{["] !f#
calc.exe > 计算器? MPMJkL$F^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .9WJ/RKZ\D
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l
tr =_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? KE+y'j#C3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8@|_];9#.
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? C:g2E[#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? P$Y<
g/s 4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [6Uc?Bi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FS r`Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^9o;=!D!9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? K3&v6 #]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? VY$hg
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? F8?&Ql/hdz
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gEtD qq~y@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "xlf6pm%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? uAR!JJ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? FfN==2:b
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? HH3WZ^0>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !}^c.<38Q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? B&#TbKp
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? YMwM aU)K,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? eMVfv=&L<3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? b&A+`d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Xvm.Un< N
comclust.exe > 集群? 1`2n<qo
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? O B8fFd
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'M Pt K
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8zG e5Dn9
control.exe > 控制面板? 'i_od|19~h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k/O|ia 6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =Z iyT$p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;g: TsYwM
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? & F[/@
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +/7UM x1
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {%@zQ|OO0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }-k<>~FA
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @0?Mwy!
dcphelp.exe > ?? |cJyP9}n
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [[QrGJr
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? _wKFT>
ddmprxy.exe >? [ kgT"?w=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Q <EFd
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (F]f {8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /s(/6~D|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? IP $^)t[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~" B0P>7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xA#B1qbw
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 4hg]/X"H#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (1%u`#5n-N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /sH3Rk.>
dllhst3g.exe >? &@c=$+#C
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? p-UACMN& c
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? W+&ZYN 'E
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Vp\BNq_!s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =U!'v X d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? CN\ SxK`,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? xZjD(e'
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |Rw 0 $he
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? C
7YZ;{t
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? AYd7 qx: ~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0 t m%Kd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :S0r)CNP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rAwq$!x x
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? JSt%L|}Y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? tX cc#!'4C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v&i M/pJU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? u }D.yI8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bQow,vf
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ?3kfh R
expand.exe > 解压缩? -7* ,}xV
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? nZ h L
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GptJQ =pV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [#k f l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? #Q Q\xj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? QQ!%lbMK]
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? hAHl+q)w?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? bKYLBu:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [Oe$E5qv)]
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? uz".!K[,wE
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7m{ 'V`F
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 2[LT!TT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [#$ -kd~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .6+j&{WNo!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `+1+0?9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9
bYoWw
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *TVr|
to
ction 就是ftp了? '0 GCaL*Sd
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7gfNe kr~W
grovel.exe >? q-eC=!#}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k/=J<?h0
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .%<oy"_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X{P_ HCd
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ez&v"J
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Kjc"K36{L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \$ T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? rV)mcfw:Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? m:d
P,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? a[]=*(AZI
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <s2IC_f<+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Bjq1za
控制程序? O9o YuC :q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t@QaxZIlt;
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6E{HNPMb>
r中的服务? IUAx*R
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? D3$P vX[f
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3bu VU& ap
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? e3"GC_*#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Yw"o_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? }L>}_NV\
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @X?DHLM
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? OGh9^,v
向导? eZIq yw
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? y!u)q3J0&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "yXKu)_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lPSyFb"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? d+rrb>-OU
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =21$U[
lnkstub.exe >? |Nd!+zE$Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G)]'>m<y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .C$S
DhJ~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wUW^
O
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? rS\j9@=Y4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? f PZt*A__
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0z #'=XWk
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? )."_i64
6x)7=_:0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? P {i \x#
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? M' e<\wqm
rver新的dns域? m. pB]yq&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? jB!p,fqcb
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [^ $nt
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5,})x]'x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Fm_^ 7|
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u\ro9l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G| Rsj{2'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? a\
fG)Fqp
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? C$(U S8:{
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #3>o^cN~8k
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Qn(2UO!pD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9Bvi2
3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zflfV!vAg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Gole7I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &l "/G%W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jzI70+E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >!848J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rn $a)^!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y<0zAsT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QML z
work? 1"YN{Ut;G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1fm4: xHH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r/}q=J.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >h 1 3i@`r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1K?R A*aj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;>np2K<`
终端服务）? GK .^Gd
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
4~xKW2*`K
k \BJs@-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EudX^L5U<d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !iA 3\Ai"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C uC1s>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a?S5 =
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E-IV v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :+NZW9_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S "'0l S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @&?E3?5ll
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `|coA2$rw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u^|c_5J (
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $9+|_[ ]v.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? FlGU1%]m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "5
;fuM1
许可? w^z5O 6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,`PC^`0c}o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -{`8Av5)E%
regsvc.exe >? \~ m\pf?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dp #JvZb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7f|8SB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ? lq
p trace statements? lC/1,Z/M
trace 设置? |_."U9! Z^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8C]K36q
remrras.exe >? ) Tjh
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x1H1[0w,i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \c}_ !.xj"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N8x[8Rp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? <}7 5Xo
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ha~F&H|"O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _D~l2M
服务? K&ZN!VN/p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \4Uhc3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |j $r@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? cq]JD6937
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? & "i 4og<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F
t/yPv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
~_Q~AOFM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $mxm?7ZVR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? GWFF.Mo^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yq. <,b=87
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f~Y;ZvB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4`yE'%6.}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mi[t1cN)=
work? OT 0%p)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )5T82=[h<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wcH,!;3z+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }uZ/^_U.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @$}Ct
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4>^LEp
终端服务）? `%QXaKO-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? M~%P1@%
m`i_O0T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? riR(CJ}Ff
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LMK htOZ?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'Qdea$ o
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i; Dj16h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q g~cYwX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |RjAp.pm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nQG l]2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ft
E5H
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Zd5Jz+f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'tTUro1~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~ c,CngeL0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nuKcq!L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? QB
uX#bDV
许可? 5(zdM)Y7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q
XSS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |I[/Fl:
regsvc.exe >? "; 1@f"kw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P ~ :
N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d1P|v(
`S9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Qb%o%z?hee
p trace statements? (+yH
trace 设置? 3r VfBz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (E;+E\E
remrras.exe >? Ez8k.]q u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? * +OS;R1<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |`ya+/ff+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !"2S'oQKS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? oyB
gF\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [Dhqyjq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CvHE7H|-{
服务? fm q''1u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K| dI'TnW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 44NM of8N
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
