CMD运行指令 t7!>5e)C}
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :|m~<'g
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 MR)KLM0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *v:,rh
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #nc@!+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }*}`)rj,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 r;%zGF p
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /[0 /8f6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 u'~b<@wHB
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >uPde5"ZF-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J%Z)#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Za:BJ:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4na4Jsq{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #o"HD6e
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 TJw.e/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Pu%>j'A
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 uDE91.pUkr
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Sj{rvW
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @'<j!CqQ
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1[gjb((
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P{i8
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd <k-@R!K~JC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 U70@}5!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 R8r[;u\iV
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 H`6Jq?\
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
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services.msc 服务 ANpY qV
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? S4:\`Lo-;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? GaK_9Eg-2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E]eqvT NH
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %*Z2Gef?H
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9}qfdbI
at.exe > 计划运行任务? U*R~w5W.[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E=1/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Q!+{MsZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? a4a[pX,5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a@=36gx)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? sO4}kxZ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^SSOh#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ZhbY,wJ,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? C"` 'Re5)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
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calc.exe > 计算器? VF!kr1n!
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? zc,9Qfn
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? vzrD"
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? C(|T/rQ-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 5wFS.!xD
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? yE|}
r
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? gl7vM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @~U6=(+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v^18o$=K",
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? i!}nGJGg
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? dR, NC-*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -2na::<K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? m6Cd^'J9^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $*)(8C l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? xE-`Bb
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 19-yM`O
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? h`;F<PFW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? p$o&dQ=n[
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yb.|7U?/x
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? "O1*uwm
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _DvPF~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? GxBPEIim
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8qYGlew,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? L\?g/l+k
comclust.exe > 集群? yY-t4WeXP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? qjEWk."
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? jc~*#\N
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2c`=S5
control.exe > 控制面板? F t8h=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Qnb?hvb"d
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? otH[?c?BT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I4X+'fW,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T2_#[bk*d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? eh7r'DmAR
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #`)-$vUv^f
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
ne24QZ~}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? L.%~?T[F
dcphelp.exe > ?? M"l rwun^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0i(?LI_S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }%d-U;Tt2
ddmprxy.exe >? #5:A?aj
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 3b[+m}UWQ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D!$ =oK
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Vyq<T(5
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,u^0V"hJ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a`X&;jH0ef
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? B5r_+?=2e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? bYU+-|54
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? H^1 a3L]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? k3.p@8@:
dllhst3g.exe >? T9<nD"=:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Zy3&Zt
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 4lf36K,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? m7eIhmP
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $D\l%y/C
dosx.exe > dos扩展? x, G6`|Hl
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $$f$$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (U(x[Df)
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? gWH9=%!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? LU7)F,ok
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? A.x}%v,E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? v]SE?xF{U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? >^GCSPe
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? )j|y.[
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? J9c3d~YW
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? LtWU"42
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? <$2zr4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^o\p|f>f
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? dq/?&X
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5@A=,
GPUn
expand.exe > 解压缩? Q~!hr0
ZR
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `e=n(D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? `'.x*MNF
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? .eXA.9|jm
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 'J0s%m|j
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hg=G//
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0F'UFn>{
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? d;:&3r|X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? lBZ*G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? nGgc~E$j
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A1}+j-D7!y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .FRF<_`^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fqs p1m$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Cj\+u\U#
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >Io7h#[u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? xxcDd_z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne QF "&~
ction 就是ftp了? je3n'^m
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? q=i<vcw
grovel.exe >? LK/V]YG
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? n$Fm~iPo,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? H{zuIN/.1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? W2Z]?l;vQQ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Jxw:Jk
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ByvqwJY
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y[?Wt/O;
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? arL&^]JnZ,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? G6VHl:e7z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? (w
B[ ]O$@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^uElQI
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lG#&1
控制程序? lA
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? L([ >yQZ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =,G(1#
r中的服务? ;-^9j)31+F
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >F_Ne)}qTQ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %GiO1:t
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $%8n,FJ[
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yP]W\W'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^WPV
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +%9Y7qol
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Jc^ozw
向导? ,#OG/r-H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =:8=5tj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? OVf|4J/Yx
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? l%~zj,ew
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _'p;V[(+M
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? CoXL;\
lnkstub.exe >? L%Q *\d
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 08jQq#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G_4P)G3H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? l #z`4<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? =@XR$Uud6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }"H900WE|
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $m
oa8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^BTNx2VHf
gRI|rDC)B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? nDw9
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? VSFl9/5?
rver新的dns域? %y+j~]^:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? --)[>6)I
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !iOu07<n&D
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +@7R,8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? EA#!h'-s
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &r!>2$B\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (oEA)yc|
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L$Z_j()2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? zZiVBUmE<
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? b"bj|qF~E
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error TY?io@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ve)
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (@ sKE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n\9*B##
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n(VMGCZPV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ooy96M~_G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6mLE-(
Z7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <P-r)=^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K\Q
1/})
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j,jUg}b
work? Q NEaj\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -. {7;6:(k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,CF~UX%
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程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 8;3FTF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ^o:5B%}#[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? >UH=]$0N
终端服务)? +?tNly`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <{kj}nxz
CP^^ct-C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j<?4N*S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s:P-F0q!&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o*'3N/D~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? WU_Q
7%+QS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ep|u_|sB/r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5]JXXdt
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XW:(FzF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5w3'yA<vE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? omP7|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (qdk
&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? VZR6oia
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "H@AT$Ny(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4R6 .GO
许可? 2c]O Mtk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j)Gr@F>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N@S;{uK
regsvc.exe >? )\^OI:E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "p\KePc;@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gO36tc:ce
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7\lc aC@
p trace statements? :;QLoZh^
trace 设置? [MG:Ym).2`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m`aUz}Y>c
remrras.exe >? JG4I-\+H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F!8425oAw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X3vrD{uNU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `h#JDcT;a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? L^}kwu#
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wB{-]\H`\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nor`w,2VF
服务? ~8K~@e $./
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? cvt2P}ma#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? V6N#%(?3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (?(ahtT4T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Emo]I[<&q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V qf}(3K0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? seim?LK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \)hmg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e2v,#3Q\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2J$Uz,@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gnt[l0m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +H_Z!T.@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nS#;<p$\
work? X8<ygci+.5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? TkykI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +8"H%#~
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? h#>67gJV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JaEyVe
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? &Jz%L^
终端服务)? Q_S
fFsY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NH/H+7,o
Ghz)=3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %* 8QLI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h fNBWN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -.y3:^){^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v{+*/NQ_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +%^D)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [z?XVl<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4Q.70
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }v{F9dv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "[G
P)nC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V.}U p+WL
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M II]sF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zKZ6Qjd8!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8u4]@tJH
许可? 4YJs4CB
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LQ._?35r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {k>m5L
regsvc.exe >? ;J<kG@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /D~:Ufw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Vs(;al'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yl*S|= 8;k
p trace statements? 7~
2X/
trace 设置? [69aTl>/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lVtgg?
remrras.exe >? 6YN4]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Sx}h$E:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `8Gwf;P1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? LY"/ Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 0&Qn7L
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ($-o"y"x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h`)r :a7
服务? 7dLPy[8";t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NWf!c-':
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? p?%G|Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os