CMD运行指令 .oLV\'HAR
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Y.tT#J^=
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 f{[0;qDJ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )u=W?5%=}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6@8z3JW.A
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 U~"Y8g#qgy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ,=[% #g S
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 FY^N n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |S |'o*u
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 [Y@>,B!V
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H|w P8uQC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]{\M,txo8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1(:!6P Y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <;~u@^>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 r cMf1 \
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 y@LiUe5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 es x/{j;<u
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 SZ$WC8AX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v 3XM-+Z4
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z,^~H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd c>>.>^5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1 ^= QIX
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 nu-&vX
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :E~rve'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 # RU8 yT
services.msc 服务 m~Q24Z]!'&
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^i!6z 2/
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? v0E6i!D/
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |K-`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |vGHh zZ|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Pgy[\t 2K
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6W =V8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 7C3YVm6g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? blIM rP%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? '/@wk#,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? k>.8 lc\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? P cU~1m1
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? NY^0$h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? C}Kl!
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #+ AQ:+
calc.exe > 计算器? 51#O lvD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .1{{E8Fj
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +s"6[\H1d
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <"P-7/j3j
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \i%mokfbc
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3)\fZYu)
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? qa
)BbK^i
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h3k>WNT7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? flFdoEV.U)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? mOn_#2=KF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? zp1ym }9M
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ow3.jHsLA
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? TSsZzsdr2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? /YF:WKr2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 'D
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? g]2L[ 4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? `a|&aj 0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? U{hu7
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ZqVbNIY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? W_Y8)KxG:L
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0x! &>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? x}?<9(nE c
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 5j1d=h
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? AO|9H`6U6F
comclust.exe > 集群? yivu|q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L8 PX SJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #H>{>0q
conime.exe > ime控制台? qVE0[ve
control.exe > 控制面板? <d H@e
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? AT~,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? x2#JD|0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q]xkDr?
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7 D#y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? mSxn7 LG
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? UGhEaKH~R
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? e;6 K xvX~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0Lxz?R x]<
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3Hom0g,V4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? D'#Q`H
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? lZcNio
ddmprxy.exe >? LJ(WU)CPc
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |0y#} |/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'Be'!9K*d
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'cXdc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? yS\&2"o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? d7X&3L %Oq
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? sV
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? fo@^=-4A-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }#O!GG{
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F`nQS &y
dllhst3g.exe >? }6c>BU}DF
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? d qn5G!fI
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? MePD:;mm^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? d]l8ei@>h
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? c0@8KW[,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? dq[h:kYm
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]yU"J:/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }9'`3vsJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Z .6dL
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I#M3cI!X?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? DYD<?._ I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? `a& kD|Yh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Cl}nP UoL
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &r5q,l&@n
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? DZ8|20b
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? % t9C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #&&T1;z"#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? W_\zx<m
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V)`2 Kw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? hArY$T&MB
expand.exe > 解压缩? fd \RS1[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =Ph8&l7~sp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *gbK
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? G'ykcB._
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (\9`$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? |cPHl+$nh.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Kx__&a
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? IHl q27O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %@/^UE:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0lfK}
a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? : d36oiHKu
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? yB*,)x0
@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~C.*Vc?|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Hcq.Lq;2:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? La26"C"X
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ':'g!b`/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne a|aVc'j
ction 就是ftp了? /Rp]"S
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Zp_ (vOc
grovel.exe >? hRcb}>pr
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]b/]^1-(b
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?9b9{c'an
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ` BPTcL<W
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @fL ^I&++
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Hd|l6/[xz
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [m
t.2 .
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? pm&TH d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Ac7^JXh%
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kX 1}/l
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I UcL*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? NWB YpGZx
控制程序? GXNf@&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? [|u^:&az
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8sG3<$Z^
r中的服务? $Gn.G_"v
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? e%4?-{(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? TOYK'|lwM
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? z3fv} _\z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? INZVe(z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? L"L3n,%F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? qfkHGW?1/j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |.IH4
K
向导? X|M!Nt0'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? YeX*IZX8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !XA3G`}p6s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? g;IlS*Ld
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Y4T ")
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [\uR3$j#
lnkstub.exe >? 2E Y"[xK|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?Cq7_rq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? A]1Nm3@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 7\u+%i;YZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /Y Kd [RQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <O x[![SR
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? yoi4w 7:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? \ /-c)
<G"cgN#]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? E$d3+``
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4 p_C +4
rver新的dns域? -DDA b(2*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? & {iC:zp
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Vs>Pv$kW
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ><% 585
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~Eut_d
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :d mE/Tq
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? E' 5*w 6
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~PQ.l\C
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? BT{;^ Hp
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? : -& |QVH
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error WSThhI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? myx/ |-V"F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
D+8d^-:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l,wlxh$}(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c=\tf~}^Ms
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 95 ;{ms[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Jx*cq;`Vee
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 77e*9/ 6@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H$6RDMU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +^I0> \
work? vwR_2u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5 s7BUT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ROO*/OOd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rK~-Wzwu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N_t,n^i9>*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? h!"2Ux3!x
终端服务）? jiI=tg;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "EW8ll7r
*k$[/{S1-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mrGV{ {.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6fwNlC/9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ` At.$3B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? r}U6LE?>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rOIb9:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
l\U
Q2i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g/?Vl2W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _S!^=9bJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D{9a'0J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G , 8mFH
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? , 3R=8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q+CJd>B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? UhB +c
许可? w,~*ead
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z*3b2nV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9#E *o~1
regsvc.exe >? 1nVQYqT _
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h y rPu_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x 0 7 =
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tX*@r
p trace statements? ,@"yr>Q9#6
trace 设置? z$ ^d_)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gz`Jzh
j
remrras.exe >? [d`Jw/4n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z :'m50'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3j#VKj+Uc
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? pj'gTQ),0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =^"Sx? ?V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3=S |U,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &+9 ;
服务? cGot0' mB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +U
fw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a )O"PA}2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3G// _f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d`\SX(C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5n PvEN/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T!
}G 51
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <I,4Kc!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,Csdon
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >^8O :.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #v
c+;`X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? dJ"44Wu+J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [gzaOP`f
work? \Y x G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +m_ .?V6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /cS8@ )e4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'm0WPS/6E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <?7Cw W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I!zoo[/)%
终端服务）? mtUiO
p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GzEw~JAs
V7$ m.P#uM
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rEr=Mi2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %/eG{ oh-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jLFaf# G]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Uahh|> s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lU 9o"2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j ,rc9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CW`^fI9H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fMw F|;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zDg* ds\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? CW;zviH5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?`TQ!m6y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? J5b3r1~D"[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4#t'1tzu#
许可? [KUkv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5ncW
s)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !fs ~ >
regsvc.exe >? 28JVW3&)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \Vv)(/q {
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7]@M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -raK
p trace statements? )g=mv*9>
trace 设置? 6cg,L:j#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9u ~C?w
remrras.exe >? L^u|= 9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zt2# K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H2 8-;>'`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M"mvP r 9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? WLWfe-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lf\"6VIsR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z9m I%sC[(
服务? H!NGY]z*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z4 z| B&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (9bU\4F\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
