CMD运行指令 J y]FrSm^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `)rg|~#k
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 DBQOxryP>o
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *D \0.K,o
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4 hL`=[AB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Q{H17]W
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2~vo+ng
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /yLzDCK n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 o)0C-yO0qf
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !nec 7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 N YCj; ,V
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Xy:Gj, @
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~RcNZ\2y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 u8 |@|t
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 a`DWpc~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uQ{=o]sy
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ksTzXG8
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \s,Iz[0Vfz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ]PeLcB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 I!61 K
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 'P+f|d[
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd E3y6c) <
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Nfr:`$k
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Ud$Q 0m&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :lNg:r$4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9H>BWjS
services.msc 服务 o1e 4.-xI
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !IN @i:m
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9t#P~>:jY}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? R_7
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mU>&ql?e
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3u*82s\8T
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Ky *DfQA
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;xhOj<:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? J6DnPaw-G
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? CF\R<rF<VS
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? L1rwIOgq^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? U{"f.Z:Ydo
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? '6O|H
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,6DD=w 0r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? b"Zq0M0 l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *_ PPrx5
calc.exe > 计算器? )AJ=an||5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !5&%\NSv
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ?d4Boe0-a2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `%oIRuYG]j
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? O" \nR:\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? w DMjk2 YN
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \04mLI Jr9
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? t}VwVf<K
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :\ mRtVH
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p !}ZdX[u
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9^au$KoU
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7lwTZ*rnY
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? , |l@j%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ocwE _dR{
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 0Qp[\ia
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )yrAov\z*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +TF8WZZF.d
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;T>+,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v77f Q0w3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &+G; R
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? XMw.wQ '?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %l]Rh/VPn?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L7}i
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0cFn{q'u
comclust.exe > 集群? 7TpRCq#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (i]Z|@|)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? GD&htob(
conime.exe > ime控制台? {]`p&@
control.exe > 控制面板?
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? pv&^D,H,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t.)AggXj#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4-V)_U#8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? W$' 0Dc
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5ITq?%{M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Xk,>l6 vc
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 88 l,&2q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? OJpj}R
dcphelp.exe > ?? JDA]t&D!v
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *ik/p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ertBuU
ddmprxy.exe >? #wjH4DT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0hwj\{"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?Ht=[ l =
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J633uH}}
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M{E{N K
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? vq>l>as9 O
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h e&V# #
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wa ky<w,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? lhO2'#]i
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ehT% s+aUw
dllhst3g.exe >? *
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8r^ ~0nm
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d!V$Y}n
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?WHy0x20
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O('Nn]wo~9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? x=*L-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? URw 5U1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1'O0`Me>#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P^i .La,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d#>y }H9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? f Iy]/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? N wtg%;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |" 7 Y52d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SlaDt
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Qf@i U%G
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :2y"3azxk
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /k6fLn2;
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? DDeE(E
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? n:4uA`Vg
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? d,9`<1{ 9
expand.exe > 解压缩? T3 pdx~66
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9 26Tl
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? JhX=l-?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? J/ W{ /E>;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? DtF}Qv A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? o6L9UdT
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ao$.6X8fQ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \40 YG FO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? /:[2'_Xl
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? |vILp/"9=W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 'q{733o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? J|~2 6lG
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2]WE({P
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M1! pQC_9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [j9E pi(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? %b}gD Ws
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne A3{0q>CC
ction 就是ftp了? m,_d^
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9|W V~
grovel.exe >? ..<3%fL3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? cQUC.TZ_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g,k zQ}_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? c&'JmKV>&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ZafboqsDL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? F n|gVR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Lm%GR[tyQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y+-xv x
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? , mFsM!|
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }e]f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? acW'$@y9?N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lU2c _4
控制程序? =o=1"o[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? yTBS=+X
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }1H=wg>\
r中的服务? d"Q |I
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C+V*
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 0$vj!-Mb^j
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 53O J-m%a
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #D%ygh =
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? s( 2GFc
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )Y]/^1hx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wts:65~
向导? O8u3y
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? p@Q5b}xCG_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |M~ON=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 7C,T&g
1:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? j
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Ug"rJMZG
lnkstub.exe >? HgRwi It
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /Z%>ArAx
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? u<tk G B
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uG J"!K
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b"j|Bb
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @,H9zrjVFZ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? KLQ!b, =q
E;(Rm>lB
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8Jr?ZDf`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Tupiq
rver新的dns域? ]<w:V` (
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? pa]" iZz
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5z/Er".P
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? odu DA:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? DPDe>3Mi[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? a}nbo4jK
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !]?$f=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? d]v+mVAyE
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]F*3"y?)2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? i^"+5Eq[D
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V M=+afY5M
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @ GDX7TPV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HeN~c< NuB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? OEgI_= B
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? udqS'g&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qoU3"8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C ;B}3g&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f"5g>[ 1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (jWss V1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $.mQ7XDA9
work? ] Uc`J8p,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _%@=Uc6V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P>Qpv Sd_#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jx`QB')kX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GUB`|is^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !Jfs? Hy
终端服务）? vwGeD|Fb5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YoODR
sKaE-sbJY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W 0[N0c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /\d$/~BFi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $a;]_ Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S[:xqzyDg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? adEJk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q }C+tn"\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? V9 }t0$LN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -`c :}m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xycH~ ?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T)CzK<LbR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y6HuN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D$e B ,~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +{`yeZ9S
许可? 2h^WYpCm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ni CE\B~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u V6g[J
regsvc.exe >? 'C+;r?1!h
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y>VcgLIB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vlWw3>4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P1zK2sL_
p trace statements? vFmJ;J
trace 设置? 'md0] R|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? US ML~]G
z
remrras.exe >? S4NL "m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J QKdW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %Q|eiXD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7LZ^QC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5t:8.%<UK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0&Gl@4oZ"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9 |r* pK[
服务? eH>#6R1-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]5CNk+`'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `i!wq&1g7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? / l>.mK()
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DtCEm(b0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {i{xo2<1"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'w/qcD-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h=VqxG C&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #} ,x @]p
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KpZ:Nh$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _ cI_#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [`fI:ao|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? LC69td&
work? q ojXrSb"y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [ W,|kDK
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '%iPVHK7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? T3J'f jY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |WQ9a' '
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q c-(*}
终端服务）? [IX+M# mf
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lvSdY(8
@uleyB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >wON\N0V_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uGtV}-t:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;<Qdy`
T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fjz) Gp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S \C*iGeqJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l[h'6+o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
m)>&ZIXa
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y=N"= Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ; 2`sN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |H)cu Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?bX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y.a]r7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? HOW7cV'X
许可? D0bnN1VP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W:s@L#-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ? 5|/
C
regsvc.exe >? -$k>F#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $ @1u+w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J1F{v)T '?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Iin# Wd-/
p trace statements? u=K2Q4
trace 设置? Di(9]: +
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RVM&4#E
remrras.exe >? JJk#,AP
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Epjff@ 7A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #gZ|T
M/h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Lk, +Tfk"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D!3{g V#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [/9(NUf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :hqZPajE
服务? C7"HQQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? __N.#c/l{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? LsTffIP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
