CMD运行指令 W' Y(@
+1\t 0P24
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: G_WHW(8
W@%g_V}C*
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T{N8 K K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _Kh 8
<$h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 mtw{7 E
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 IJ :J H=8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 EN,}[^Z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -zzT:C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6(Ntt
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 _fHj8-
s/
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;E!] /oY<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 YM.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 rZ.z!10
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 o ,?h} @
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *D`$oK,U
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 6TXTJ]er
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )YZx]6\l)
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^ ]+vtk
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =rkW325O
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 u _8Z^T
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 myd:"u,}9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd nyOmNvZf
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 PeLzZ'$D
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Gq%,'a m f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 N0ef5J
JM`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 : KGPQ@:O
services.msc 服务 hx4c `fOs
2K X+N8r^&
Im]6-#(9\|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @~&^1%37)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? gkca{BJ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? D^U?!S&4~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? U]9 k,#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8KKhD $
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k 6i&NG6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zH#urF6<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .&8a ;Q?c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? GNHW bC6_m
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %&s4YD/{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {K:] dO
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2 i NZz
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? K `A8 N
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qG]0z_dPE~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]*Kv[%r07c
calc.exe > 计算器? PR,8c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? lvLz){
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? p9 S>H
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [| N73m,&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? k[f_7lJ2
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? oR3t vw.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? CW.T`F
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /bo`@ !-#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mrr -jo
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1 (e64w@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .SNg2.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \Xr*1DI<
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? jx
?"`;a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? IlB*JJ nl
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? vkeZ!klYB
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? o1-_BlZ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +Y$EZL.A
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
IA`Lp3Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _c}# f\ +_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? E@AV?@<sc
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? HK%W7i/k@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j[dgY1yE:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? NYzBfL
x
comclust.exe > 集群? 0ZZ Wj%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? wyLyPJv
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \eR ct_
conime.exe > ime控制台? /Ba/gq0j
control.exe > 控制面板? *>xCX
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6` Aw!&{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "^Y zHq6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P'*Fd3B#A=
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uH[:R vC0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? xLgZtLt9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J @#rOOu
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? da@W6Ov x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2(Aw
dcphelp.exe > ?? GR_caP
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? agQD d8 oX
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? vF/wV' Kk
ddmprxy.exe >? #q xo1uV(c
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $I4Wl:(~}
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U"~W3vwJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? KleiX7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T8yMaC
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? io@f5E+?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fVdu9 l
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? eo.B0NZsF
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? yM,Y8^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? D_`NCnYG
dllhst3g.exe >? J"TF@7{p
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? xJA{Hws
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? oArJ%Y>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `; j$]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? o/oLL w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? % iZM9Q&NC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? LC\U6J't1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z9Z\2t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? MIb [}w=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? G^eXJusOv
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? KKWv V4u
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? EBr?> hl
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c %1{l]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;WgUhA
;q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Mz\l
C)\B
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? '}"&JO~vPj
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? S0}=uL#dt
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \1QY=}
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? *kEzGgTzoS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'K#ndCGJ$
expand.exe > 解压缩? :\y' ?d- Q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? JV_VM{w{K
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f[ia0w5 m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Cl{Ar8d}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2<n@%'OQp
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? aPQ xpK?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? g!9|1 z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? l[rK)PM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I0 !]J{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <1
;pyw
y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n=|% H'U
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7!\zo mx
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F YK`.>L28
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Q|e-)FS)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
90K&oof?M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? nd7g8P9p
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne a,r
B7aD
ction 就是ftp了? &~2I Fp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0=K8 nxdx
grovel.exe >? MH 9vg5QKp
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? TPak,h(1
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? w w #kc!'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C\B4 Uu6q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? t[@>u'YKt
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? beSU[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? XUD Ztxa
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? gga}mqMv=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yxU9W,D v
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G= SMz+z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 76KNgV)3
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ={+8jQqi1
控制程序? 9C0 #K\
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -Mz [S
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? DUh\x>^
r中的服务? ]}p<P):hO
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ge<D}6GQ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? . _W w
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _l"nwEs
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?_cOU@n
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? lk[Y6yE
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L"n)fe$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6U.|0mG[
向导? &/WE{W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~E!kx
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? /,UnT(/k(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P.QF9%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -V;BkE76
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Hmt2~>FI[
lnkstub.exe >? Ak8Y?#"wz
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Ip:54
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (<8}un
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? c?u*, d) G
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? RS
l*u[fB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )*S:C
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Kf*Dy:e
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^$sq U
.Y"F3
R
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 32j}ep.*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j@ D,2 B;
rver新的dns域? C4P<GtR9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0bT[05 .
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q b/}&J7+
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o. ;Vrc
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^_<|~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? i7e6 l C
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Y#tur`N
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 7C vBE;i
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? TEMxjowr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? FR OC/'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >%0$AW|Exu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _B&Lyg !J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? n|LpM .
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l {>j8Ln
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -]H~D4ng
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? " aCAA#$J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? e,MsF4'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x +pf@?w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2\QsF,@`YU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9 fYNSr
work? ?%}!_F`h%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0GXY2+p}S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .V?[<}OJn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8/BM FRJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lM{ f ld
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xZlCFu
终端服务）? (6Z^0GL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +E_yEH7_)
|E.BGdS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [ nP s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5<R m{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [!-gb+L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G0Qw&
mqF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1/2cb-V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,<r&]
eC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? cgSN:$p(R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <7`zc7c]#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Fu tS
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }$4z$&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %kjG[C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !W9:)5^X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? HOF$(86zqA
许可? X["xC3 i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %.<_+V#h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W%-XN
regsvc.exe >? mV$ebFco0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4n@lrcq(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J5I@*f)l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yy7(')wKO
p trace statements? .t5.(0Xk[A
trace 设置? HdJ g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %BP>,E/w
remrras.exe >? %gh#gH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I /MY4?(T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IrqM _OjC
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? oDz|%N2s|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E)gD"^rex
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R=lw}jH [Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;*M@LP{*L
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _>R aw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7R L J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? MQ-u9=ys
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {;c'@U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nQjpJ
/=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '\tI|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c R/Nl pX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jTvcKm|q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %+N]$Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *;Mi/^pzK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |'nQvn:{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VAz4@r7hkq
work? 4a+gM._+O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b-s N#'TDg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P wl*5/l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ` 3qf}=Z`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <m]0!ii
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d-D,Gx]>$
终端服务）? H@=oVyn/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ZH_$Q$9
(?7=,A7^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d +D~NA[M
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oLT#'42+H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L7-BuW}&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
usB *Wn8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h*k V@Dc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? oS fr5
i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c\{N:S>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Sfz1p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +[!S[KE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S\g9 @g.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j Q5 F}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zjQ746<&)i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 73;Y(uh9
许可? 4, I,f>V
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H9/!oI1P?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rx 1u *L
regsvc.exe >? D_DwP$wSo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ub-3/ T
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [a2]_]E%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ""0 Y^M2I
p trace statements? Rql/@j`JX
trace 设置? P}v
;d]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u 2 s
remrras.exe >? ,t9EL 21
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]F4QZV(
M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,|:.0g[n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qzUiBwUi@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y2jv84
M
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S hI1f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .~f )4'T 9
服务? R^l0B u]X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (p-q>@m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? i%K6<1R;y{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
