CMD运行指令 `8 Dgk}
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 04wmN
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
C9q`x2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^vmyiF
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 S/
Y1NH
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 hD>O LoO
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^xGdRa U#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;ml;{ <jI
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 TY=BP! s
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;TK:D=p4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /EOtK|E
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ;q&>cnLDR
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Iky'x[p,D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 y p=2nU"o
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^ 6~CA
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Xa2QtJq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (l.`g@(L
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 dOFxzk,g&R
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 H5Rn.n( |
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 CW Y'q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 tF)aNtX4^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }Jgz#d
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ] y, 6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Mp ~E $f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 R4"g?
e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1e;^Mz B"
services.msc 服务 -, ~n| ceI
2K FxC@KZG
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? LmL V2f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable?
@>J4K#"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? AO9F.A<T5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? X.,1SYG[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? L!-@dz
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4b8!LzKS
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4
~17s`+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? E#_TX3B
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? )#r]x1[Kn
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G Cx]VN3 &
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o_<o8!]l"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? # Vanw !
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? v.+-)RLQg
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 74%,v|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~_SV `io
calc.exe > 计算器? Z8Fbx+~"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? S5 'BXE,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? D a)[mxJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? C CX\"-C
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }abM:O
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ku _`F2Q
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <Ja >
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,k/*f+t
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p~28?lYv
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 4.7ePbk[E
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S"w$#"EJA
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Warz"n]iC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? RaAi9b[/S
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? C} +w<
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5 >7ECe*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? UGEC _
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q]tPsX5{*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J; +iW*E:
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )5Kzq6.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &|H?J,>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @Q3aJ98)2
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Fy<dk}@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9S.Uo[YY
comclust.exe > 集群? {y'c*NS
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b IcLMG
s
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? O GrVy=rd
conime.exe > ime控制台? [,-MC7>]
control.exe > 控制面板? gmWRw{nS+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )2z
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? VVvV]rU~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? :M1S*"&:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G6Z2[Ej1
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4 _`+ &
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .-[UHO05^8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 'rU
[V+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? y-{^L`%Mk
dcphelp.exe > ?? GLt#]I"LY
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j"/i+r{"E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? cI'&gT5
ddmprxy.exe >? `R fhxzI
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? OR4!73[I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :Cw|BX@??U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nvxftbfE^D
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? N9Yc\?_NU_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? "a; JQ:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? k#E D#']N
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Q! ]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? X&t)S?eCos
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #~q{6()e:
dllhst3g.exe >? H
|Z9]+h)7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? t*82^KDU
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? #5N#^#r"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? MV H^["AeR
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? d5%A64?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "MKgU[ t
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "o`N6@[w^
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 8,#v7ns}#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;_ ,=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? g ` 6Xrf
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _NA0$bGN9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? GrW +P[j9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .#6Dad=S*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <u*~RYA2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
s6rdQI]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? M/ 0!B_(R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? P8Fq %k
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? EMmNlj6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? y1(smZU
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? o ';sHa'
expand.exe > 解压缩? )Rn}4)9!iT
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7:I`
~ @m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? j{IAZs#@>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? gpe^G 64c`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? IR?ICXmtx
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y>{K2#k
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
RN'|./N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A /,7%bB1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? wZ,9~P 7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^vL Hs=<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? q[nX<tO
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .KGW#Qk8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? _+S`[:;a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? O$E3ry +?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ^UZEdR;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne KO<Yc`Fs
ction 就是ftp了? tEf_XBjKV
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 3lqR(Hh3
grovel.exe >? V{O,O,*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .%h. b6^
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? B9/x?Jv1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? '% yWz)P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? s@E "EWp0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X5cl'J(j9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? bBc<yaN
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0R >M_|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [iwn"e
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? [bIdhG
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M])Y|}wv8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ((\s4-
控制程序? VJS|H! CH
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ~(aQ!!H6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? suN{)"
r中的服务? =LL5E}xP
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B t-o:)pa
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? AKC ';J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r;t0+aLc*
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .vj`[?T
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? S
" R]i
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? PGsXB"k<8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? iE, I\TY[
向导? r
ioNP(
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .dt7b4.kd
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _ $s9o$8$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L"&j(|{
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _|bIl%W;\'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? yo`Jp$G
lnkstub.exe >? V]tuc s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Lo\+T+n
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^rMkCA@;TZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a?.hvI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J4#t1P@ Na
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Kgbgp mW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? +N: K V}K
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? rP>iPDf
^\Nsx)Y;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Cb7f-Eag
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? tI|?k(D
rver新的dns域? K4YpE}]u
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? <f &z~y=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Dj'aWyW'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \?{nP6=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? %| }obiV)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,di'279|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ~Jrtm7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]y>)es1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _nOJ.G
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (ec?_N0=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error o_p#sdt"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S H2|xn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r t@Jw]az
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fpJM)HU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vyP3]+ n
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w>>)3:Ytd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? dR< sBYo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? EYtf >D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w$WN` =
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9 "O z-!Y4
work? >j5)
MF{"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i\lur ET
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I
*YO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ZdJwy%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
3 e~ab#/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "Kx2k>ym
终端服务）? U~n>k<`sr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =T;>$&qs
D0 Yl?LU3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5@ecZ2`)+h
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4NT zK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? G=W!$(:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ="<5+G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1OJD!juL$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ifTMoC%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R]O!F)_/'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kwU~kcM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rxH*h`Xx@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3e4; '5q;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e6f:@ O?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~G|un}g=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SN+B8*!
许可? qP{S!Z(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? C` ?6`$Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 86NAa6BW
regsvc.exe >? W iql c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u; \:# 721
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mX3~rK>@~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =+9.X8SP
p trace statements? K KP}fN
trace 设置? f_a.BTtNO
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Pj9n`LwM
remrras.exe >? 8.F BgZh*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /HbxY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $zS0]@Dj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 86igP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~CiVLS H=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B?`n@/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rq bX9M^
服务? _9!*laR!2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8 #fz L7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7hwl[knyB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? =<mpZ'9gW
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lc9aDt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Jlw%t!Kx
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /z:pid,_0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g
/D@/AU1u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? VP[ -BK[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BayO+,>K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;AMbo`YK[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? os6p1"_\f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I ;H6 E
work? dzJ\+
@4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? CA%p^ 4Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rI34K~ P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c&r 8q]u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1-[~ }
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gM_z`H 5[!
终端服务）? R\k=
CoJJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? pwo5Ij,~q
F F<xsoZJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -;pZC}Nd3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a)J3=Z-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #v!(uuq,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EOJ k7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (O {5L(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <Y~?G:v6+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4a3Xz,[(a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v,t;!u, 40
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &2IrST{d:V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /N6sH!w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1,@-y#V_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @8 WG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i(DoAfYf/q
许可? `L p3snS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MG ,exN
@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s`"o-w\$>
regsvc.exe >? [DrG;k ?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ei!t#'*D<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vzD 3_
?D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q` mw2$zv
p trace statements? 3C'`c=
trace 设置? /3|uU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wq &|V
remrras.exe >? [pMJ9
d$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xb J@ z {
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Wy^43g38'p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w5*?P4P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P<P4*cOV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )zw}+z3st
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B.w ihJVDg
服务? V_Z ~$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MgJiJ0y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Md a~@)7$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
