CMD运行指令 =(:{>tO_"
8}z]B^?Fy
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ZDuP|" ^
(T:OZmEO.
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jA_w OR7$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !D6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 / RU'~(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 qpzzk9ba[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 GSo&$T;B6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l]t9*a]a
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 jN
9|q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "&;8U.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 n " ?It
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,(&jG^IpVJ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
uyBmGS2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 vFKX@wV S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /{@^h#4M1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^'>kZ^w0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1{D_30sG.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 f d~a\5%e
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &N4Jpa}w/%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 D +edTAQ8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mG4$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7{F(NJUO1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ${I$@qq83
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @!k\Ivd
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r*?rwtFtg
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5@l[!Jl0k
services.msc 服务 XRoMD6qf;
2K GVS-_K P\
ZccQ{$0H
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?^y%UIzf
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N6K%Wkz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X 'D ~#r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? PL vz1}ts
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? FyD^\6/x
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6G2s^P1Dl@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ip c2Qsa
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? S%+,:kq
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? nADt8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~q0g7?}&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? DXX(q k)6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xW|^2k
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7C~qAI6Eg
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? fDe4 [QQ8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 55lL aus
calc.exe > 计算器? p }p1>-j
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? hv "
'DP
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [f`^+, U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @ qF E6!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? K&1o!< |
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? u=j|']hp#&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2hB';Dv
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O5}/OH|j
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gFO |)I N
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? iMgfF_r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? YA(_ *h
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? <(|No3jx
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }m '= _u
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? oh%kuO T[
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $E=t6WvA
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? P
"S=RX#+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? >)5=6{x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2 uuI_9 "^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >y
P`8Oq[
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +a'QHtg
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? D+$ k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? kk`BwRh)d;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? , $;g'z!N
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? m]g"]U:
comclust.exe > 集群? oECM1'=Bf
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? aFkxR\x
6%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *7 L*:g
conime.exe > ime控制台? <9za!.(zu
control.exe > 控制面板? OBF3)L]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }h+_kRQ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? TWv${m zE
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2m`4B_g A
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :V)W?~ Z7B
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?(8z O"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8 I'1~d%$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? XTIRY4{
d
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lHYu- }TNP
dcphelp.exe > ?? R'E8>ee; ^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Y~RZf /`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7 V/yU5
ddmprxy.exe >? 7e,<$PH
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? #xWC(*Ggp
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $Cu/!GA4.>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *q5 '~)W<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]mU,y$IQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0 O{Y
Vk`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !;Mh5*-
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ET u7G5?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !U02>X
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? KR
dllhst3g.exe >? cQ4TYr;?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? MSEBv Z-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? wu*WA;FnA
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Kuh! b`9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vFfvvRda4x
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z &mV1dxR
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? NJYx.TL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? uO$ujbWZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? gbc^Lb
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^q"wd?((h
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? qA- ya6
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? - t9oL3 J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? '-jKv=D+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D\Y)E#%,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? !$q1 m@K1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? h t^U VV2
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uCK!lq-
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =goZI6 7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 2|k*rv}l
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h.) 2,
expand.exe > 解压缩? :oB4\/(G#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V07x+ovq
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V:42\b7x
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $XS0:C0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @ 4:cn
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? lwH&4K
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Q^Ln` zMe
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?`F")y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6 'C!Au
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ";~}"Yz?[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]\nG1+ta
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? K{VF_S:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1A23 G$D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? V mQ7M4j*
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #SY 8Zv
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <$.KCLP
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ~H0~5v F
ction 就是ftp了? < /y V
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? D<7S
P,D
grovel.exe >? OU=9fw
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $52Te3n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? sF;1)7]Pq
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -<# n7b
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^&uWAQohL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [ hj|8)
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? w8%yX$<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? F *;
+-e
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +Z XGT
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 6\86E$f=h
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2W
pe(
\(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? EpGe'S
控制程序? [[D}vL8d
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? P's <M
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )ymF: ]QC
r中的服务? *DkA$Eu3u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,WOF)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 9[N' HpQ3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? nVG\*#*]|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? NQfIY`lt'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Vm8;{S q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]_BG"IR!..
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "E pE!jh
向导? 17D1 67\X
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }sy3M rb
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? LW bWj ^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? MC#bo{Bq3-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? gb(\c:yg1R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? v03~=(
lnkstub.exe >? tBBN62^ X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (Xq eX (s
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? RqHxKj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w]yLdfi!
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !xo@i XL
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \)BKuIP
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? aic6,>\!'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {>FA ~}cX.
&P3B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B_5q}Bp<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &s/aJgJhp
rver新的dns域? S ATZ!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =|3 L'cDC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n+GC L+Mo
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (%0X\zvu/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? d c&Qi_W
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? BpP\C!:^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !+)$;`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `*oLEXYN
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? n^Z?u9V R
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;8
McG83
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error PLLlo~Bb
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >4EcV1y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f lLmZ1"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [RpFC4W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p' w[5'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cJ8*[H<NV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? xC;$/u%'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? n; rOH[P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? F$ h/k^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? McsqMI6
work? * n!0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^|sxbP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VDnAQ[T@d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E #ys-t 42
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z<,gSut'Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B 8s|VI
终端服务）? Olxb`x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =m/2)R{
P `bR;2o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L<QDC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n@mUQ6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _)Qt,$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bfpW ^y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xBw"RCBz^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *Mp<4B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? U'lmQrF!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? df J7Dhn
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p>}N9v;Bo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gwqK`ww
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +mxYz#reX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0N
T3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ONfJ"Rp3
许可? t3s}U@(C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gSe{ S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l%w7N9
regsvc.exe >? z:fhq:R(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? U_8I$v-~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }bnkTC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X r)d;@yi
p trace statements? pH~JPNng
trace 设置? 50R+D0^mh
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EEo+#
remrras.exe >? YJL=|v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X1'Ze,34
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ud#8`/!mq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &1u ?W%(Px
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :<(<tz7dj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (CV=0{]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R;.WOies4
服务? -"nYCF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G7=8*@q>:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a #0{tZd
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h n ]6he
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =lmh^**4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? JR>B<{xB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .z4FuG,R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !*ucVv;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )I$Mh@F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S8cFD):q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? He*L"VpWv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'Hia6 <m3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a $|u!_)!h
work? :OZhEBL&b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R 1 b`(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VsM N i#?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yTv K)4&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YO oP] 0'L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1M{#"t{6
终端服务）? sI'HS+~pU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5. E 2fX
$ G}Q}f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W P&zF$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "|%fA E
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E4.IS =4S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UmuFzw^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fh 3
6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O^$Zz<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m{y ON&y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? syfR5 wc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qs b4@jt+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >dGYZfqD
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j%h
Y0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .0Z vCv:>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =>J#_Pprn
许可? tS Ync7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ] mh+4k?b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]>,|v,i
=
regsvc.exe >? ]z%9Q8q'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1mV0AE538
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X[ (J !"+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]]ZBG<#
p trace statements?
5~F0'tb|}
trace 设置? !R@4tSu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f*~fslY,o
remrras.exe >? Ye6O!,R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *~L]n4-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y_&XF>k91
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X9j+$X \j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =R "tnjR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? N-|Jj?c
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bW|y - GM
服务? O5?Eb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ZIl<y{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8gxLL59
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
