CMD运行指令 /Zx8nx'{ V
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Wvb Eh|y
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 FT4l$g7"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ctK65h{Eo
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )2]a8JVf
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 obYn&\6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 K K$ a;/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 zHqh l}
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,{+6$h3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ? rQc<;b
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q)T+r~#2B
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ?~ ?H dv
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8H_l[/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $W*|~}F/Ap
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 dr{1CP
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |i u2&p >
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 W]@6=OpH
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 )^";BVY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (M8h y4Ex
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W\NG>t
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd hbH#Co~o4#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ke^d8Z.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *:[b 'D!A
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
(:l(_-O
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Zd+>
services.msc 服务 (,U 7 R^
2K Hh@2 m\HA
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }>,CUz
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? p>&S7M/9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? - tMA
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b@!:=_Mr
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? N|$5/bV
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 9 R
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? EP (Eq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y!it!9
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Pr2;Kp
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +nzTxpcP@K
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Y.X4*B
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? DiR'p`b~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %!y xC
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D$mf5G &
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @C07k^j=U
calc.exe > 计算器? ", QPb3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j)BQMtt&U
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x RB7lV*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ivD^HhG
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "5h_8k~sQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @ce3%`c_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Y6a$gXRT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? , $ mLL
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _)q4I(s*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HGb.656 r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 4/f[`].#W
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? fSr`>UpxC
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {<r`5
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? G_0)oC@Jl:
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $^ubo5%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %^T!@uZr
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7G2vYKC'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? I X?@~'
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t +J)dr
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? zG<0CZQ8
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? I0(8Z]x
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C-&#r."L
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ze
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? tbY SK
comclust.exe > 集群? (c< f<D|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? xp(mB7;:
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;NBT 4
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ir^ BC!<2>
control.exe > 控制面板? \1~I04'=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? bYK]G+Ww
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? hg{ &Y(J!U
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 1aVgwAI
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ThbP;CzI#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? uV!MW= )
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? W! y )Ho
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9X.g g$P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? C5cFw/',
dcphelp.exe > ?? ')r D?Z9 ^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? VGfD ;8]z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? e`vUK.UoW
ddmprxy.exe >? a~6ztEhGm
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? <e[!3,%L
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3JTU^ -S<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I>\} }!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V!\n 3i?i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? w9'H.L q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? q;KshpfRMD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^fG`DjA)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? g:;Ya?5 N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !\3 }R25
dllhst3g.exe >? Qf" 6PJ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? = >P_mPP=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5 =*@l
dns.exe > dns applications dns? )\(lg*?:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? JE /l#Q!
dosx.exe > dos扩展? O3!Ouh&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? zo/0b/lQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? oc q2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? t;oT {Hge
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? )Gx":
D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 9&&kgKKGQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? m)(SG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LciL/?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3 LT+9ad2d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? G#^m<G^M
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? an pJAB:1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _T_PX$B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )H.ubM1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? EUJ1RhajF
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .QNjeMu.
expand.exe > 解压缩? }k4`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z3Bo@`&?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (/To?`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wVlSjk
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? O7! fI'R
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =%:JjgKc*t
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t%0r"bTi
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? : v|r= #OI
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ] (]*]a4ss
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $:xF)E
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? u X aL
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? XB6N[E
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ym3
"
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Z3LQl(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? c1 gz #,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? bCH*8,Bmh
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne F+lm [4n
ction 就是ftp了? vcaBL<io
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {yGZc3e1j
grovel.exe >? ru#T^AI*^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z $ p^v*y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )6PJ*;p-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? BDarJY
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `;zu1o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Xi 1q]ps
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 50}.Xm@,BO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2<p5_4"-U*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a15,'v$O
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V p5V
m
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? cq+nWHqF{J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? h
v;n[
控制程序? Ah(\%35&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ak<IHp^Q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? dj 8F6\
r中的服务? 48R]\B<R{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C5.\;;7^&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q1P, =T@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $8<j5%/ $M
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? xCDA1y;j
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Fh*q]1F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? XHwZ+=v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? HV#?6,U}
向导? gOBj0P8s|}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;m2"c L>{l
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }I`
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? zsR wF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hX{g] KE>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? +?4*,8Tmmz
lnkstub.exe >? V{ 4i$'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9Bbm7Gd
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? S,d ngb{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? E.5*Jr=J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !#c KF6%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? FFD*e-i
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? GU;TK'Yy?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uFA|r X
' 91u q
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FJ3:}r6 "
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? %XDip]+rb
rver新的dns域? 's56L,^:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1I:"0("}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? te! ]9rR
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c0,gfY%sI$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J
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#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KxgR5#:i"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? OuYE-x2]x"
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? GlV-}5W
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;%b <uV
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -.+KCt G$+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error b 3CspBgC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A ~yw8v5UF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?%8})^Dd>4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q(!}t"u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? # J <`p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |}]JWsuB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g 0; &/;"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? eNlF2M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q7) ]cY_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cLN[o8 ZU
work? Z!s>AgH9u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? goBKr: &]w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rH#c:BwSm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Wf+Cc?/4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >M8^ Jgh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qxecp2>U
终端服务）? /64^5DjTh
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %$9)1" T0Y
+r#=n7 t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5Xy^I^J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? N('S2yfDR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )N%1%bg^-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ba:mO$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? H( DVVHx
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hK9t}NE.O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F] dd>#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?Uy*6YS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? YWn6wzu%Vc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /!&b '7y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? c?V*X -
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 99+/W*C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R; G l{
许可? X-;Qorb^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6S+K*/w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oE |u;o
regsvc.exe >? X'3`Q S:!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J*6n 6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V.P5v {
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R>YMGUH~w
p trace statements? P*"AtZuY]
trace 设置? JK ^B +.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EU&3 Pdnd
remrras.exe >? ,nu7r1}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]%Q]C
8[C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 71n uTE%!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w7*b}D@65\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? BF1O|Q|d6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~gLEh tW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w'zO(6 `
服务? Fh!!T%5>C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wEHre r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D0E"YEo\nv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6UzT]" LR;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2'UFHiK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p *W ZY=Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @qr3v>3X<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E't G5,/m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lo]B 5_en
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~"<VUJ=Ly:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p?`|CE@h7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
+<9q]V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [Yah xw}
work? (82\&dfy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? KiRt'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^ 6NABXL
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? SUn mp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? MF`k~)bDV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >. nt'BQ
终端服务）? &T{B~i3w8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R82Zr@_
3
Q%k (,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e5 / DCz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V]S06>P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w2C!>fJ]1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Mpl,}Q!c
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /CQQ ^/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V.a]IkK'K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }AH|~3|D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~C*6V{Tj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ka9v2tE \
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U=cWvr65
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? t=pkYq5t8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '/qe#S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U %PMV?L{
许可? \z2hXT@D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u b>K^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \g6 # MNW
regsvc.exe >? o)' =D(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }${ZI
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ALt";8Oa
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e iSO7cGy
p trace statements? d8q$&(]<
trace 设置? fjZveH0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4.kkxQR7r
remrras.exe >? Y;5^w =V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t T/*ZzMq#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +?m=f}>W1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w!h{P38
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Lzx(!<v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2Lu{@*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9 0(oV&
服务? _<~Vxz9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w.F3o4YP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xfV2/A#h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
