CMD运行指令 ZeP=}0TGjn
2) n`Bd
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k
ucbI _
YI g(^>sq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }T@=I&g;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 :j]1wp+
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 C(ij_>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wb0$FZzh
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 s*k)h,\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 j6 GI B_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 a_RY Yj
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |}z)>E
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 )A\
ZS<@Z7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 wXKtQ#o}
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 hq
3n&/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =]%JTGdp(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vN Bg&m
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |NuMDVd+s
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~[HzGm%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C|V7ZL>W
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ; Z]Wj9iY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ij
?7MP
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 'XK 'T\m
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd g & s .
0+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 PMf W;%I.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4yyw:"
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 JT?u[p Q^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Dh8ECy5k<*
services.msc 服务 gQ_<;'m)2
2K )2&3 D"V
QQrldc(I
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "'U^8NA2
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >Zb!?ntN`t
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? k =5k)}i
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 5( +9a
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '^UHY[mX8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0k
(-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Fi/iA%,
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o-\h;aQJ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^%r6+ey
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? J$#T_4 )
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 24 [KGp
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? YO$Ig:a#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8!E.3'jb
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? I RN,=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? k+J%o%* <
calc.exe > 计算器? [d`E9&Hv3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5#GMp
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? kelBqJ-,p
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `
,\b_SFg
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ("8 Hku?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? D0Dz@25-
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /6 ')B !&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yaR>?[h
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @IL04' \
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? wlX s/\es
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]l,D,d81
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? "^#O7.oVi+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? " `qk}n-
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P~j#8cH7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Bgxk>Y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? S2$66xr#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,Kv6!ib6Q
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #
EvRm
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $|~ <6A{y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? uj 8saNu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 287j,'vR
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QTHY{:Rmu
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t\M6 d6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? eC-& .Fl
comclust.exe > 集群? Z>g72I%X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "V[j&B)P
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? w!m4>w
conime.exe > ime控制台? L]=]/>jQ6
control.exe > 控制面板? YK/? mj1x
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Qc7*p]E&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [ +\H e/M6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? v3DK0 MW
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2u]G]: ml
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Wd'}YbC
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? % !@E)%d0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jj{:=l ZB
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? p/{%%30ke
dcphelp.exe > ?? In?rQiD9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Qw0k-t0=4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Cff6EE
ddmprxy.exe >? *y4DK6OFe
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? xm{?h,U,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? u`XRgtI{g?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9K$
x2U
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? z qA>eDx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? sl$6Zv-l%0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^(q .f=I!a
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? QD-\'Bp/X
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /nO_ e
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? S)EF&S(TC
dllhst3g.exe >? <V^o.4mOg>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? HM% +Y47a
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? I#OZ:g^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %Xc,l Y1?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :W)lt2 8_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Zf$mwRS[_
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? tR!C8:u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |>ztx}\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )<QX2~m<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ~>@~U]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ew\:&"@2]w
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? & b (*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /` M#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e#oK%
{A
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;r@=[h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7&id (&y/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,1I-%6L
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;pm/nu
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N ^QxqQ~
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? LuZlGm
expand.exe > 解压缩? t^&hG7L_m,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l;q]z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]G i&:k
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "M:u i0YP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \`y:#N< c
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ./I? |ih
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^|<>`i6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7)U
ik}0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3FvVM0l"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Fx!D:.)/G
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6 |=]i-8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? k{r<S|PK0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? `% \CO `
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #j Tkz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? T`^Jw s{;7
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]EK(k7nH
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne . c>6}:ye
ction 就是ftp了? 9 m8KDB[N
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? * K$ U[$s
grovel.exe >? Ko&4{}/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1 V]ws}XW
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? GG%; ~4#2
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? azFJ-0n@"
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &j~ 9{ C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? f@`|2w G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? /S J><
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? N4 x5!00
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8pEA3py
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? A,&711Y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [.&JQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r], %:imGr
控制程序? COsy.$|4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? yf*'=q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^W sgAyCB
r中的服务? iuj% .}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]Sj;\Iz
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? NU_^*@k
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? a;bmlV04
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 4Q#{, y944
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? J<L\IP?%
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Y*# xo7#B
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _# H d2h
向导? >N PK;Vu
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .,6o):
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? HT/!+#W .
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +8xT}mX
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
<',k%:t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? <b'*GBw$
lnkstub.exe >? TfJ*G6\7e#
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? uhj]le!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? rI\5djiYJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +wz1kPRs
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 7:g _:}m
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? [*u\ S
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _N:$|O#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6|lsG6uf
v5@4 |u3ds
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0Sk~m4fj(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? w;Azxcw
rver新的dns域? @-K[@e/uwy
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ;07$ G+['
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Xl1% c7r.1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %7 -(c
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;ZuHv {=
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? xtCMK1#
x
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J;<dO7 j5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? fn/?I \
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ,){#J"W
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X*MK(aV3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Z^Um\f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z79 6; qk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rRe^7xGe7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s[a\m,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G0m$bi=z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C T_tJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v6DjNyg<x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >l8?B L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qi/k`T
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /tG as
work? S@!_{da
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q{G8 Po$z'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }fk3a9j9u
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gFuK/]gzI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QxPPgn7'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? VO C$Kqg;
终端服务）? @C^x&Sjm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? SVZ@' X\[M
F#yn'j8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P c&dU1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X]9<1[f
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? lH?jqp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q {}5w M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3]'ab-,Vp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t$,G%micj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }|/A &c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :FU?vh$)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (X^,.qy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LN (\B:wAY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W4av?H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D^h!
].3
T
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F0&ubspt \
许可? WJ-.?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %m /lPL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j;48Yya'
regsvc.exe >? &?Erkc~#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \z6UWZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d 4tL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? huA?*fat
p trace statements? x6J V@wA&
trace 设置? 2gklGDJD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~9APc{"A
remrras.exe >? jP/Vqe%%8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;=IJHk1&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5m'AT]5Tn_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d3\?:}o,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %^E 7Iqc
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _(?`eWo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z5oDj|&l}
服务? _#v "sGmN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l]D $QT3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "y*3p0E
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? t90M]EAV
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {hOS0).(w7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Q|+ a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >&e=0@?+G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Nz3+yxv1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $Bnc df
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z.SKawm6T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *-fd$l .
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i" n_oO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0+1!-Wo
work? Xu~N97\G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? L ?;UcCB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Kyk{ :UnI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G"m0[|XH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? oB!Y)f6H1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b== jlYa=
终端服务）? qov<@FvE0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T=~d. &J
un!v1g9O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3O4lG e#u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V;R gO}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;p~!('{P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? MY b^G\K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S?` 0,F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U5-8It2OR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .]KC* 2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f^hJA Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z]hRc8 g}d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
{E(2.'d
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #r"|%nOfY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h4K Mhr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zOMxg00
许可? -,;woOG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gQSVPb zK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zRLJ| ejMP
regsvc.exe >? uUx7>algF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >G"fMOOkW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IQC [ewk
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QPLWRZu@
p trace statements? hR0a5
trace 设置?
%X\A|V&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ) YwEl72c
remrras.exe >? @$5~`?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? W{q
P/R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Va.TUz4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Md>C!c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yc9!JJMkH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nG5\vj,zB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3t.!5 L
服务? v4E=) ?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [~|k;\2 +
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >oyf i:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
