CMD运行指令 K NI* :
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Y6&B%t<bo
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,JL Y
oE+
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 E#5$O2b#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 tf:4}6P1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X+R?>xq{=h
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 wZAY0@pA
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "s?!1v(v
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 NWN Pq"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 G!%Cc0d"7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 G $P|F6
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 nVSuvq|S
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 xJ0Q8A
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l^LYSZg'R8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |=\w b^l+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 oo+nqc`,O
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Zy s ZS%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 H@j
D %
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 W-7 2&\7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 iC$mb~G
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r+#! ]wNPe
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Vm3e6Y,K
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 c:$W5j('Z
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `S&$y4|Vs
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \[!k`6#t7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <`rl[C{
services.msc 服务 r )pg9}+
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !yfQ^a_ O
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? c)7i%RF'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >$%rs c}^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Os9;;^k
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? D>HX1LV
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7yp}*b{s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? e>GX]tK
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dx<KZR$!V
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ME9jN{ le
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _ +"V5z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t9 Sog~:'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 9=-d/ y?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2X=
pu. ;F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xM #+jI
calc.exe > 计算器? GD]yP..
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Zy <gA >
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? s={jwI50
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @@])B #
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? BB>R=kt
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !_ng_,J
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Y NRorE
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <8'-azpJ6<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? m\Xgvpv rP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ['G@`e *\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? hxedQvW
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t9!8Bh<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? *h H\H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +V N&kCx)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _a?(JzLw5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |3h-F5V)
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? YhZmyYamE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K<_bG<tm_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A- 8[8J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `Tt;)D
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )J['0DUrZK
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \dq}nOsX*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? l<89[{9o
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? FA+'E
comclust.exe > 集群? ^xpiNP!?a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _xyq25/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Zeeixg-1<
conime.exe > ime控制台? S(c&XJR
control.exe > 控制面板? GJ3@".+6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? pKxq \U
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t3w:!' Ato
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5Y#W$Fx($R
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $O)fHD'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o-m9}pV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? N
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V1 H3}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2<
"-
dcphelp.exe > ?? &* Aems{-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :'F7^N3;H
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Q#Vg5H 4
ddmprxy.exe >? V"r2 t9A
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ZbZCW:8>k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zS6oz =
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wB~5&:]jr
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? { ]F };_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?Ji nX'z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qi& ;2Yv
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? C.& R,$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? BbV @ziL
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d7*fP S
dllhst3g.exe >? qr K\f
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y\M K d[G7
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "P@jr{zvMd
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .}O _5b(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9k`}fk\M
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
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"F
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5g-AB`6T
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? A%zX LV=3O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? {tN?)~ZQ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? WqHsf1? N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~h <<-c
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? T=kR! Gx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? k^Gf2%k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? RTJ\|#w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? t.ci!#/d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !=Hu?F p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? e[:i`J2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? z+k[HE^S
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 4fq: W`9sN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? XuY#EJbZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ei
Yj `P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? v"LH^!/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n;F/}:c_a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 8(b
C.
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? KH~o0 W
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 'Y%@fZf x
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? VsrYU@V
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? l, [cR?v
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? z
:q9~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3 u tv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? GgNqc i,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &6#>a"?"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? YIc|0[ ]*|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8q5
`A Gl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7@6B\':
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? C~ r(*nr
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,?k~>,{3
ction 就是ftp了? GlPd)m`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? gI /#7Cr
grovel.exe >? DA(ur' D
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? / p PSo
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? TJhzyJ"t
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X;vfbF
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .Z0$KQ'iy
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? a*g7uao P
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T0Kjnzs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? naHQeX;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? gl$ Ks+o d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &l0-0 T>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? FB\lUO)U\c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? us0{y7(p
控制程序? 6zf3A:]&{
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? l5*sCp*Z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6HK
dBW$/
r中的服务? =rB=! ;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Jj :Bi&C
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? JR_s-& GaM
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ne=o+ $.(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? q"uP%TN
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? RY4b <i3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? &W|r
P (
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6iZ:0y0t+6
向导? 5x} XiMM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ))<1"7D^^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? kYl')L6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? O9_S"\8]@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7F;dLd'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ~*-%tFSv
lnkstub.exe >? ' t hEZ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? "8%z,lHw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~dm/U7B:
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? - UMPt"o
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? kR1dk4I4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? K@0/iWm*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? uh8+Y%V
p
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1yg 5d9
l[cBDNlrC;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N;6@ f*3_i
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /ad]pdF
rver新的dns域? hHoc>S6^M
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @S>$y5if
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )dMXn2O
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?;c&5' 7ct
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? <8SRt-Cr
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KXtc4wra
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `PH*tdYrh
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? DClV&\i=o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F \H^=P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Jm5&6=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error { yvK UTq`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #dKHU@+U"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KkF3E*q\H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \dG#hH4ZD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M.loG4r!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u]Eyb),Gy
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *@C ]\)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mH/$_x)o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `~.0PnHf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? UyWKE<
work? *
I{)8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :/1/i&a
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TfFuHzZZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _Q
$D6+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R=/6bR57
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L
2Z9g`>
终端服务）? 3H'+7[~qH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5YQq *$|'+
9tt0_*UX
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4wa8Vw`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bktw?{h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Mb2rHUr
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J(s%"d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 51Nh"JTy
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u>cU*E4/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^9ZW }AAO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _]Ei,Ua
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J6s55
v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,f Qs+* j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? u40k9vh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %mv9+WJN.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x,3oa_'E
许可? qUMM}ls
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? bO:m ^*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u3Jsu=Nx-
regsvc.exe >? ^&|$&7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yQ3*~d~U|L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;?A?1q8*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q.d Hg7+D
p trace statements? | gou#zi
trace 设置? DW,fh8 w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q%/ciPgE
remrras.exe >? g3i !>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? luEP5l2&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1 ^k# g,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;h
}^f-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -XSu;'4q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 09RJc3XE9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z+J4XpX0,
服务? j+p=ik
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =}G `i**
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j(8I+||
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 05+uBwH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0k ];%HV|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W9$mgs=S`E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jq4{UW'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fR4O ^6c:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9bDxml1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'yWv @)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q>FuNdUk
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +QqEUf<U*,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k?Bc^7l:
work? Dyx3N 5?C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ON$^_l/c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4I [g{S
nF
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L% 7?o:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |VC/ (A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z~.3)6,z
终端服务）? 05<MsxB"w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u.}z}'-
&UWSf
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )eFq0+6*)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a*8^M\ >m4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *d,u)l :S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9tnW: Nw~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D;V FM P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "~f=7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'WUevPmt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0 w"&9+kV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4YVxRZ1[3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ya9V+/i7T_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |!\(eLR9>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ijYSYX@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 27;t,Oq}
许可? UeV Rd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z'%k`F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? X3KP N
regsvc.exe >? C#5 z!z/:%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :EK.&% 2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !V =s^8nj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 07T"alXf:A
p trace statements? &oWdBna"_
trace 设置? pv JsSX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? nnU
&R
remrras.exe >? B=:7N;B T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZQHANr=
6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]Je A29
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? lW,rzJ1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?PIOuN =
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K"cN`Kj<*-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8"a[W3b
服务?
\|Qx`-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e1dT~l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5o~;0K]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
