CMD运行指令 h<8c{RuoZC
;mC|> wSZ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !;P[Y"h@r
s_^N=3Si
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,_s.amL3O{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 s B$ " mJ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9c[bhGD?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #{#k;va
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 sx]{N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 J^S! GG'gb
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,Q.[Lc=w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5NhAb$q2Y
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U#I we=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K\z b +
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ] SLeWs
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 06Q9X!xD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Qwve-[
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 # p] V?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ] w0Y5H "
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 K9yZG
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z smv{ p
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 S)W?W}*R\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 w4_Xby)
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd f9
:=6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 />pAZa
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2J%L%6z8~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 og~a*my3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _HjB'XNr(
services.msc 服务 (I(U23 A~
2K fY?:SPR+
J!G92A~*]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >n(dyU @
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? @F*z/E}e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dw!Xt@,[g{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? uEG4^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~D`R"vzw=
at.exe > 计划运行任务? qn{4AWmJ
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #W
l^!)#j?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o|c&$)m
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? A$n.'*gK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? x]?V*Jz
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Da!vGr
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b'` XFB#V
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #3eI4KJ4+l
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Y,E F'Ot
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? mG@[~w+
calc.exe > 计算器? Evqy e;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #7]>o zKm
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lbw+!{Ch
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "}ur"bU1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +lZ-xU1
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? vRD(* S9^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |nr;OM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |2 =w":2#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~m0=YAlk?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? = CS$c?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? zV;NRf)
9.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2 n2,MB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rg#/kd<?[V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w^n&S=E E~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? RdL5V AD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rM6S%rS
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2`ERrh^i "
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N1'Yo:_A
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0}'/p N>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? S;2 UcSsQl
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [nX{ sM%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b NtO qhi
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? uH 7rt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? YnDaB px
comclust.exe > 集群? 'd;aAG
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? R`@7f$;wG
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? mUR[;;l
conime.exe > ime控制台? ) =aq j@v
control.exe > 控制面板? N[O_ } _
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 66+]D4(k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? kI5LG6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? y^kC2DS
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (4`Tf*5hHa
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? YY'[PXP$Y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YhAO
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? KpS=oFX{}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
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dcphelp.exe > ?? |L-- j
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (>P z3 7
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Yx ;j
ddmprxy.exe >? ,pkzNe` F
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =U:]x'g(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h Ksx7`[
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y4!fu<[ i
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? |Z Cv>8 ?n
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? m5KLi
&R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a{?>F&vnU
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i@<w"yNd_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }2Im?Q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? b~8&P_
dllhst3g.exe >? 7bJM
$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? W^ 3'9nYU
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
Ox'K C
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2fPMZ7Zd3
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? g)MLgjj
dosx.exe > dos扩展? dQ<e}wtg
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? J=n^&y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ZQ[ s:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kYd=DY
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \OK}DhY#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? vha@YPC=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;:Kc{B.s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? uuCVI2|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8mX:*$qm:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? q#Ik3 5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2Ju,P_<dt
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uQWd`7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? wp-3U}P2 (
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
`k08M)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? qZSW5lC0
expand.exe > 解压缩? u)ZZ /|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "n<u(m8E
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |'#uV)b0@
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
Y
Xx Wu8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jg3['hTJT
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? .:, 9Tf
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? P~"""3de4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $I / RN
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @gJPMgF$F
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m$q*
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? NMP*q
@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? jbTyM"Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }HZ'i;~r|9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =iPQ\_ON@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? c<qJs-C4;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #Cz:l|\ i
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
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ction 就是ftp了? Aj=c,]2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? /M_kJe,%
grovel.exe >? UgLJV2M6
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? faI4`.i
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? gr$H?|n l
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? O,KlZf_B
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? rHgrC MW
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? u+e.{Z!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 'MIM_m)H
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? HC ?XNR&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? v #+tu,)V;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? cNqw(\rr
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? N&lKo}hk
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oI%.oP}G
控制程序? 3Kum
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? MT@Uu
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? YyR~pT#ffT
r中的服务? &Lgi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? G Ei^3UD
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? JTB5#S4W
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? jl4rEzV u
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :J+GodW
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? t \C[mw
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .](s\6'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b; 4;WtBO
向导? :YZMR JL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? S b3@7^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? c}FZb$q#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? qT L@N9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? zHCz[jlrMq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? n- _-;TYH
lnkstub.exe >? /c 1FFkq|K
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2]*2b{gF,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !xK`:[B
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /1lUFL2D
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? pc%_ :>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? FeFH_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? SLc'1{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _sCpyu
`p%&c%*A
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? zKk2>.
rver新的dns域? _\LAWQ|M4[
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? u|D_"q~+6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? oa |nQ`[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bmO[9
)G
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? cv["Ps#;`W
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? DFt1{qS8@u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? lU.@! rGbw
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? gI^*O@Q4{b
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _` zj^*%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 'DQKpk'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5 !G}*u.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j{9sn,<:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~$i3 6"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v7/ qJ9l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2@aVoqrq#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pRj1b^F5y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? LQs2!]?HT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? GRb"jF>ut
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
`' 5(4j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [(P m\o
work? ^~2GhveBV
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #|34(ML
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <w.W[a k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (<pc4 #B@*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J]~LmSh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l =ZhHON
终端服务）? _.OajE\T
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #!KbqRt
5~ CHj
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 41WnKz9c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V7!x-E/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m6)8L?B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C w`v\
9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -U (T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &CFHH"OsT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z)r)w?A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =9e( )j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? auqM>yx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]C-hl}iq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? GM{m(Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? YsXP$y]g-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PWOV~ `^;
许可? Kgi%Nd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? CEE`nn
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AxUj CerNf
regsvc.exe >? 69 R8 #M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;GO>#yg4Eh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? it!8+hvq9*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q_xE:#!;
p trace statements? &)O X* y
trace 设置? PBb@J'b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? HiEXw}Hkz
remrras.exe >? &""~Pn8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? tB4- of3+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |r!G(an1x4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? BDyOX6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
SEF/ D0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a%7ju4CVj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d y;U e5
服务? b2.
xJ4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p
mcy(<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aHe/MucK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? iV[ g.sP-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0n|op:]BHM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V=BF"S;-'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |f&)@fUI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %p)6m 2Sb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8*I43Jtlf,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9~bje^M
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J{Ei+@^/9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .{LFc|Z[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z@^[.
work?
qm& }^S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =xWZJ:UnU
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~cVFCM
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ngj=w;7~+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? aR ao\Wp|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? u{yENZ^P
终端服务）? mnu4XE#|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (m4`l_
N&U=5c`Q'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
mHB*4 L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ttuQ ,SD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *+re2O)Eh'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iXK.QktHw
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? tbF>"?FY/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gEbe6!; q3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '+N!3r{G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6 uW?xB9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %+YLe-\?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
'{p/F
$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |g M|>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u;p{&\(]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !*ct3{m
许可? {v+,U}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b[< r+e8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,y>,?6:>
regsvc.exe >? AHc:6v^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y{+$B
Y$_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q%%8oaEI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lfp[(Ph)9
p trace statements? #g*U\y
trace 设置? Qyvn A|&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0B#9CxU%
remrras.exe >? Y b\t0:_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S.1\e"MfI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |1wfLJ4--l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qPGpN0M`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~A2{ $C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Rd@34"O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gR}> q4b
服务? *F0O*n*7W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a~E@scD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4$.$j=Ct."
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
