CMD运行指令 /'l{E
z<U-#k7nz
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *rs5]U<
S >X:ZYYC
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =S+wCN
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;o2$
Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 m.#
VYN`+A
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 bYpntV
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t^R][Ay&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |,gc_G
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2Mc3|T4)U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ODNM+#}`
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 pN:Kdi
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 bpJ(XN}E
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;g5m0l5
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
-:Da&V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0WZ_7C?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -Ta9 pxZk
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Xqg@ e:g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ce9|=Jx!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 hV8[@&Sx3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 B%)%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O`x;,6Vr
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 1PVtxL?1P
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 xW)2<m6C&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;qafT@
}C
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .h@rLorm>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "7'J&^|
services.msc 服务 ZkRx1S"m
2K ([\
z;{iM/Xe
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TN!j13,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 8=B|C'>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? M -cTRd-i
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ww\CQ6/h
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? l&OKBUG
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2&:f&"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h)ECf?r<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Pk{_(ybaY
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =9y[1t
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?26I,:;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? p4.wh|n
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Se:.4<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n7B7 m,@1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $2oTkOA
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "bFTk/
calc.exe > 计算器? &gVN&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? r?+%?$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H*RC@O_hv
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0%9 q8M;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~
-4{B
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? :~b3^xhc^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? lGPUIoUo
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0bceI
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .0S~872
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Uol|9F
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1n >X[!
8x
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? AF;)#T<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? hm84Aq= f
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? tX9{hC^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *xx'@e|<;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? X[*<NN
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0Is,*Srr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? a]JYDq`,3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >BR(Wd.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? oX#Q<2z*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? `slL%j^"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Hu\B"fdS
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? R0P
iv:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? nOt&pq7
comclust.exe > 集群?
"9ZID-~]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? N=4G=0 `ke
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? rXmn7;B}g
conime.exe > ime控制台? *]ly0nP
control.exe > 控制面板? y?[ v=j*U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <{dVKf,e
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? r@72|:,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "Q}#^h]F
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? _(_a*ml
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j@W.&- _
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? '-r).Xk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (yu/l6[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ' KWyx
dcphelp.exe > ?? d?s<2RkPT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~ZmN44?R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? oz,np@f)J
ddmprxy.exe >? EY^1Y3D w0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? opY@RJ]
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? F |d\k Q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +DW~BS3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? j-4VB_N@
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #ZJ _T`l
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h%o%fH&F!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3AHlSX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? G! ]k#.^A,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? K#%&0D!
dllhst3g.exe >? <Y*+|T+&d
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :=}US}H$
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? `>gd&u
dns.exe > dns applications dns? j>*R]mr6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? k52/w)Ro,$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? zcel|oz)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @GBxL*e
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Sc>,lIM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? KK1gNC4R
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? bV(Y`g
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? O}+.U<V
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? NO~*T?&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? T_i:}ul
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? p31NIf`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >sfRI]OG
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? whmdcVh.
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n(b(yXYm]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4~k\j
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J4QXz[dG
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 931bA&SL=/
expand.exe > 解压缩? YNLV9.P6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Keuf9u
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? TlXI|3Ip
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B:dB,3,`(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? D2<fw#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^"VJd[Hn
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? E.r>7`E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /,89p&h
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? vX{J' H]u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $&y%=-] |
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T?:Rdo!:u
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? NgADKrDU
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $LKIT0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }O/U;4Z
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hLI`If/+K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W}--p fG
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne qmnZAk
ction 就是ftp了? !2 LCLN\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *}]Nf
grovel.exe >? jq-p;-i
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DQNnNsP:M-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3
*d"B tg
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?{\nf7Y
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^$%S &W
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ky|88~}:C9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8I-u2Y$Sr
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? `NnUyQ;T
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :j5n7s?&=y
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? TkE 8D
n
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ST2.:v;lb
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @Py/K /
控制程序? 6FUw"|\u{
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? N96jJk
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~Fe${2
r中的服务? g'pK
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +1Vjw'P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? CAWA3fcQp
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *meZ8DV2DH
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? c;%_EN%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? wmk
*h-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7Ilm{@b=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N/]o4o
向导? ;KOLNi-B&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? sSOOXdnGG
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !$DIc
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @|Fg,N<Y]
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )!Jc3%(B
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? f_wvZ&
lnkstub.exe >? a#^B2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2Gz}T _e
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? * 1T&
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -|kA)M[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? XOxr?NPQ^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? vbkI^+=,YY
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? z3`-plE
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 4FEk5D
?f#y1m
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7q?9Tj3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F|F]970
rver新的dns域? $i&e[O7T;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? O>qll6]{@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `D>S;[~S7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? WzAb|&?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JCz@s~f\y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? F
;{n"3<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? .EpV;xq}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P#pn*L*"T
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? E>&n.%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? H]Cy=Zi"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error P6E3-?4j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bIGHGd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nS/)P4z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d1T,eJ}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B,M(@5wz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UV5Ie!\nm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cYFiJJLG]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j H19k}D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? MJ7 Y#<u
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +IrLDsd
work? aF)1Nm[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GRGzP&}@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z|=}1;(.
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? \x)n>{3C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :Mb%A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? M>DaQ`b
终端服务)? E8>Rui@9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6726ac{xz
cS>e?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zEs>b(5u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3l)h yVf&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ipQLK{]t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8S>&WR%jH]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? km)zMoE{c{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z&0'a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UjaK&K+M?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6Pnk5ps }h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? < XP9@t&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ' pm2n0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P9=?zh6G.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W)9K`hM6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d_4T}%q
许可? _8"O$w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0QPH}Vi5}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? szsk;a
regsvc.exe >? S M!Txe#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f-}[_Y%;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N*%@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !xP8#|1
p trace statements? 5Ycco,x
trace 设置? iOwx0GD.n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n.wF&f'D]
remrras.exe >? HOw-]JSP2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? m0LTx\w!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8d?g]DEN)6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "5;;)\o~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? @.G[s)x
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~7Ts_:E-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^[]}R:
服务? #Xhdn\7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P/xKnm~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? -`<kCW"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? K#*reJ}K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g) p,5BADm
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? SxdE?uCUS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uvtF_P/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .{ 44a$)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [!} :KD2yX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %FXfqF9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ObLly%|i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +
` s@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #?q&r_@@
work? \zieyE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8#(Q_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V+Cwzc^j
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 7:9.&W/KE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L !=4N!j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ,S'p%g
终端服务)? XEn*?.e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _{R=B8Zz\
Jj,U RD&0R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G"X8}:}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? R<sJ^nx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? qtiz a~u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4!+pc-}-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _/Gczy4)#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6:q"l\n>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h.-@ F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~.A)bp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Hu.t 3:w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]4h92\\965
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? SV:4GVf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ox:[f9.5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +x_Rfk$fb
许可? GDu~d<R H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2R=DB`3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bhkUKxd
regsvc.exe >? Lg~B'd8m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IB#
@yH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?shIj;c[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |;.o8}
p trace statements? \"CZI<=TB
trace 设置? !PrwH;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _@
*+~9%8p
remrras.exe >? wNQ*t-K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }b=}uiR#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :T]o)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xEf'Bmebk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ]xX$<@HR
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0KMctPT]p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9Xl`pEhC
服务? 2 Yp7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #{k|I$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? f>piHh?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os