CMD运行指令 JI-i7P
}N[X<9^ Z
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bXnUz?1!d
UUV5uDe>i
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 F<I*?${[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;98 &5X\u<
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [n O3%7t@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $K^l=X
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #h[>RtP:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (I}owr 5:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 eK:?~BI!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #-'`Yb w
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,-e}X w9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 GGuU( sL*
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 py'vD3Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Gw<D'b) !
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !l
$d^y345
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 w{ W+ WJ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =
J; I5: J
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ez'NHodwk2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 MV" n{1B
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 d %8 n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %b ^ 4XTz
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wSjDa .?'
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 44ty,M 3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7~XC_ Yc1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Z` tmuu
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
:RnUNz
services.msc 服务 {6ZSf[Y6B
2K j9h/`Bn
0DicrnH8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? d{7ZO#E
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _a Fe9+y
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {cs>Sy
4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? M~2Us{ `
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? S&! (h
{O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? jKml:)k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?kO.>o
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? n|{K_! f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =1Sny7G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0/)2RmF
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >N |?>M*
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? D m0)%#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? EVqW(|Xg
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? h< r(:.%!}
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? A'jvm@DvQI
calc.exe > 计算器? ,m #
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ni ?k' \\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ; A,X,f
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? J>A9]%M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 01?+j%k=m/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5C!zEI)
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }%u #TwZ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D -tRy~}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X9Ch(nWX
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :PT{>r [
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \t!~s^ Oox
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,JZ>)(@)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7% D 4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? r E m/Q!
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oy8jc];SO
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? =5\*Zh1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %'iJVFF
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? V5K/)\#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0>od1/`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'OA*aQ=K
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? MrR`jXz
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B.; qvuM~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? H'k}/<%Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \n[kzi7
comclust.exe > 集群? Y$ jX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I<# X#_YP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? +Hu\b& g
conime.exe > ime控制台? G3D g B!
control.exe > 控制面板? ov_l) vt
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G`FYEmD
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? I }_}VSG(
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? BY~Tc5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {mJ'
Lb0;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? r:bJU1P1$s
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2=_$&oT**
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? EHC7b^|3}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6B?jc/V.R
dcphelp.exe > ?? F}}!e.> c
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #yH+ENp0
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? tDRR 3=9pX
ddmprxy.exe >? KZ%i&w#<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |]9@Jdm V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T01Iu
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OIPY,cj~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? x-[I tJ% l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? hS ,&Nj+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1 sHjM %
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? mXz*Gi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `6 ~0W5
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? uHKEt[PS$
dllhst3g.exe >? * a Z1 4
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U82 3q-x
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M8 ~3 0L
dns.exe > dns applications dns? # s{^fUN6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9vV==A#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3&y-xZ u]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? AXlVH%'
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? F@?-^ E@
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? inaO{ny y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? :IZAdlz[@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? yh
E% X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >`AK'K8{M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8._uwA<[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b$b;^nly
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [OCjYC `
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? G%I
.u
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]Kt@F0U<o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? osXEzr(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {5B j*m5
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? q}t]lD
%C
expand.exe > 解压缩? bo| THS
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? LTe ({6l0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? gF,=rT1:>r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 86{>X5 +
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? j,i9,oF6]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vxZ' -&;t
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? _RaE: )
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3 2z4G =l
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~P'.R.e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4gen,^ Ij
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? h^ Cm\V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {IgH0+z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $eFMn $o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? rn|]-^ku/
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?>B?*IK!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? -~]H5 er`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Mc,|C)
ction 就是ftp了? 1b3 a(^^E
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? DKj iooD
grovel.exe >? .Exvuo`F
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g[(@@Ti G
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .aT@'a{F
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7su2A>Ix
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? q TJ0 }F
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? dcY(1p )
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D\THe-Vtr
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? zpwoK&T+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %'1iT! g8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? KVOV<uDCj
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4G,FJjE`p
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2 q4p-
控制程序? @mCe{r*`
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? MSmr7%g3D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $bG*f*w
r中的服务? Br!; Ac&N
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? g!}]FQBb
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r,JQR)l0@V
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /Z6lnm7wJ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? B/;> v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _[R(9KyF0f
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jkL=JAcf~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4NID:<
向导? %4nf(|8n
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )9n W `d+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? zu1"`K3b
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
'6 M6e(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 4z(~)#'^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? b1?^9c#0 d
lnkstub.exe >? Ss%Cf6qdWL
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g)#?$OhP"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G*4I ;'6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >+J}m o=*
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? wnC } TWxX
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !A n?<Sv$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j{Px}f(=
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }!_z\'u
x:Q\pZ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ! \7 M7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~6;I"0b5
rver新的dns域? F- -g?Q^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? D>y5&`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &)OI!^ (
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Zye04 &x9k
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ef`'r))
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? B{)#A?Rh.
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >T]9.`xhK
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~-k , $J?7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #//xOL3J
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &9flNoNR9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error P*! `AWn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JH\:9B+:L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4*}&nmW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? IVPN=jg?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q'8*bu _
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Rj";?.R*e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /O:4u_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @ ;!I PiU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \OV FZ D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z5'^81m$o
work? NWn* _@7;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1Of(O !
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :6(\:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )G)6D"5,+G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #HgN wM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uZL]mwkj]
终端服务）? 4m< ]qw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LVg#E*J
/[_aK0 U3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]t)N3n6Bc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9>4 #I3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? lC#wh2B6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9HJYrzf{%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? oH w!~ c7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |^-D&C(Eu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7nT|yL?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Nqj@p<y/q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4 *}H3-`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vCi`htm%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zH~P-MqC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? MJiVFfYW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3g4 =as4w
许可? fJr
EDj4(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Cdz?+hb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oW^x=pS9
regsvc.exe >? CaZc{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \=WPJm`p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nx%A s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T!]rd N!
p trace statements? 2vpQ"e- A
trace 设置? xF{%@t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _h<rVcl!wX
remrras.exe >? YA
pC|R,^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T^;b98*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rY(7IX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9KX% O-'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B(M-;F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `F/R:!v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !(q@sw(
服务? KyrZ&E.`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A@> /PB6n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :lXY% [!6P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ,+df=>$W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t|'%0 W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? )ItABl[{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [ifw}(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b\JU%89
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? F ?'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .bY>++CAPA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZY,$oFdsi
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'l(s)Oa{M:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /4(HVua
work? =!L}/Dl
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }~W/NP_F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L91vp'+2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f#&z m}
t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a_! H_J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N
&
b3cV
终端服务）? U3_ O}X+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
*eHa4I
rSv,;v
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Lx>[`QT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Jw5@#j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WD\Y x~ o
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m4~
|z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _yAY5TIv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T/ ECW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HTQTDbhV^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zlP{1z;nV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _LZ(HTX~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l|
uiC %T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Rw
`ezC#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Wi=zu[[qc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mTsyVji8
许可? [_%u5sc-y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X~& 8^?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $yi:0t8t
regsvc.exe >? G0!6rDu2,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? H_@6!R2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DNZ,rL :h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b4wT3
p trace statements?
}&+,y<>
trace 设置? _*UI}JtlS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {Y5@SI yE
remrras.exe >? B`)sc ~u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !2Ompcr1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mC@v,"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H0&wn#);6R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d1_kw
A2y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (b~l.@xh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \},H\kK+^
服务? Ql vP[Jtr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BPv+gx(>k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q&P WW#D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
