CMD运行指令 5w,Z 7I8
2 ]V>J
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: p]h*6nH>~
`*" H /QG
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (zs4#ja2,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p2Dh3)&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 < g 3du~
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Tf#2"(!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 mWli}j#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ~&DB!6*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 a/QtJwIV
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 /UpD$,T|^|
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~MhgAC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 2JiAd*WK
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ! E X?m }7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 QY~<~<d+G
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 U/X|i /
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 eP q13!FC/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ceb s.sF:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g V"qV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `dv}a-Q)c
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /ojO>Y[<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Sa;<B:|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd t;.^K\S4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @K$VV^wp
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %@lV-(5q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Lj&1K~U
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n5Nan
services.msc 服务 :!JpP
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? I*A0?{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3Q'[Ee2-3
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }W:*aU
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .D8~)ZWN
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 7?=43bZl
at.exe > 计划运行任务? H96BqNoO
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &1 z)fD2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? r } /yi
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? OUEI~b1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ixIV=#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? . i {>Z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? FI]P<)*r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? W@I
02n2 H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =X-^YG3x
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L`9TB"0R+
calc.exe > 计算器? "?ap gx 6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |@ikx{ W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3iE-6udCS
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? t" <s} ~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `]*%:NZP@
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]43al f F#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? .6> hD1'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :GU,EDps
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^"3\i A :
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9 YP*f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? x| ]\1sb"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )O,wRd>5
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? TT'Ofvdc
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Ne3R.g9;Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
pv$mZi4i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _i5mC,OffN
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? YiD-F7hf.*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ! C Vu w
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?2{bKIV_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !7}IqS s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e# t3u_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >A-<ZS*N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? k! 5m@'f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <lUOJV{&\
comclust.exe > 集群? 4| `Yz%'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g3Z:{@m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {@?G 9UypA
conime.exe > ime控制台? {J (R
control.exe > 控制面板? W+_ R hJ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O7%2v@j|8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -K"4rz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P`
#QGZ>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }^9]jSq5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? dm6~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |'tW =
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~4Pc_%&i
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7| YN:7iA
dcphelp.exe > ?? d{f@K71*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bp#:UUO%S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? f|U0s
ddmprxy.exe >?
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? j Fma|y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3 t)v %S|k
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v !H:^!z
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
B$^7h!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? btH _HE
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? n 6{2]&sd
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3J{vt"dS
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? JWROYED
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
m*Lo|F
dllhst3g.exe >? m#f{]+6U
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? JS2n Xs1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q/ZkW
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,`32!i
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *#y;8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `Gd$:qV
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? oE?QnH3R
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z)pz,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? I;7nb4]AmF
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {fV}gR2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? k6"KB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /qU>5;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )zq.4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Q6
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0:&ZnE}##
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? JN'cXZJPn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [u
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? cCY/gEv
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? AW,OH SXh6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FJNF%a)x2I
expand.exe > 解压缩? TZRcd~ 5$
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? j>Ag\@2 ME
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? M2@b1;
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? d2S~)/@S
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Y[Ltrk{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Vp}^NNYf
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N^w'Hw0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |J0Q,F]T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? nkDy!"K
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _:`!DIz~9}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |o<8}Nja6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ; WU<CKYG*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? `^9(Ot $
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,#]t$mzbQ(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~8T(>!hE1h
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &~e$:8 +
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C'A]i5
ction 就是ftp了? 5 BtX63
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *&Lq!rFS
grovel.exe >? }!>=|1 fY
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;z~n.0'
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? } MbH3ufC
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `Y=WMNy
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Q&'}BeUbm
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Rli :x
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;Xvp6.:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Mg,:UC:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? fq[;%cr4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l`-bFmpA
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6x)$Dl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? BvrB:%_:
控制程序? YC_5YY (k
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? kql0J |P?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? '})0!g<Y
r中的服务? Nc Pgq?3p
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6r: ?;j~l
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }N0 Qm[R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7!y5
SX8C
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? jOpcV |2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *=V7@o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Cv
ejb+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0$+fkDf
向导? sVk$x:k1M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ^.k
|SK`U
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &!aAO(g
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? {U<xdG
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <<](XgR(
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U7uKR v9
lnkstub.exe >? h_1 T,f (
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? zA+~7;7E
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? hQ6a~?f
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !zj0/Q G\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ")O`mXg-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? rqP FU6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? i
wxVl)QL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? a22Mufl
P `s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? wn_b[tdxq
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? pj4!:{.;
rver新的dns域? g;$Xq)Dd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? XNQAi (!GS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6 3`{.yZ*z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZxV"(\$n
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .s+aZwTMT
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |#1(Z- }
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? / XnhmqWm%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? qd8 n2f
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1+-_s
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +xc'1id@[
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 7eWk7&Xul
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9j W 2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qd"_Wu6aF=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s Y?,0T_m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? J!'@ B d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? yV_4?nh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h/B>S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D]c`B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .9md~j:o^s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y Q#:J9HMJ
work? ={LMdC~5X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #Z6'?p9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L?5Ck<!xG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hx/N1 x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "4vy lHIo
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Dfq(Iv
终端服务）? ;<G= M2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T3`ludm^u
t mqY2.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? nqwAQhzy(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6s0_#wZC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c@v {`d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (JM4R8fR&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %tG*C,l]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? It2" x;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )M__
t5L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \:'%9 x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8]&i-VFof
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q{B}ef
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +cD!1IT:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6N)!aT9eo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7 ^w >Rj
许可? R +&jD;U{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x\Z'2?u}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5)
-~mW y
regsvc.exe >? 2 tal
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^pJ!i suqu
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `7/Y@}n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5 |jw^s7
p trace statements? 35tu>^_#V
trace 设置? a{ {g<< H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? keB&Bjd&
remrras.exe >? Qg6 W5Hc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a33 TPoj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Du c#$YfGm
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? oh$Q6G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5uxBK"q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? SPp#f~%m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? r\AyN=
y
服务? u]vQ>Uu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? me OMq1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -?(E_^ng
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? r#xg#u oj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0_CN/5F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? i\W/C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]O]GeAGC2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;vt8R=T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C+|b1/N-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T0&f8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @xB*KyUW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sJ]taY ou
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? It{ ;SKeo
work? [,TkFbDq"J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? JwJ7=P=c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }d< }FJ-,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ve\X3"p#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lkBdl#]9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V{< xf f
终端服务）? W"Gkq!3u{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cK 06]-Y
q7"7U=W0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =2@B&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? A'2w>8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B, 9w0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \?je Wyo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WD1G&5XP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jAud {m*T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /PLn+ -
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1AU#%wIEP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c q$i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QcgfBsv96
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &LbJT$}V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !E T~KL!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [ :zO}r:
许可? K# Jk _"W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F{UP;"8'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e @IA20
regsvc.exe >?
6H'HxB4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zL\OB?)5J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ox@sI:CT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1bH;!J
p trace statements? D:Zy
trace 设置? X$yN_7|+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3"O>&Q0c
remrras.exe >? U4cY_p?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &8z[`JW,T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hE w-
O;T0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? og0*Nt+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g H G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? NOp609\^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? V
=-WYu
服务? aJcf`<p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7PkJ-JBA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Y*! qG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
