CMD运行指令 rT`D@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: &`7~vA&c
' :,6s
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )k&pp^q\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1fbd/-h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 fgxsC7P$
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c$f|a$$b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ixJUq o
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 lY}mr b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ; F&wGe
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 kO<`RHlX=
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m RCgKW<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~A0E4UJgq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 UT [9ER S
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 nf< <]iHf
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 TJtW?c7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @S~' m;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `
n{rzenPX
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 zIbl[ [M&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 /,v:!*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :,F^{
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Vvx(7p-GQ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $"{V],:T
|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;>=hQC{f>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |Sg *j -.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 TGLkwXOkT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 a@@!Eg
A
services.msc 服务 vg5zsR0u
2K $52Te3n
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @"9y\1u
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? e,E;\x
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? "xdJ9Z-B
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? xsRMF&8L
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /3%]Ggwe
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i:#R
U^ R
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ilK8V4k<T)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |PN-,f{ -
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |xz qYu?o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Coq0Kzhsab
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $2BRi@
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~4}m'#!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [[D}vL8d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? P's <M
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )ymF: ]QC
calc.exe > 计算器? *DkA$Eu3u
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u2<:mu[|P
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Oe9{`~
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0jv9N6IM
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? d$r JW m5H
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? KHr8\qLH
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 1jmhh !,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *Oz5I
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |
7>1)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? RA[` Cp"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? r"fu{4aX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? va8:QHdU
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? uMsKF %m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w & RpQcV
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? mQ %kGqs
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9+QLc b
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? NtTLvO6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? o\]e}+1[o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J=K3S9:n]g
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? z,rWj][P
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Cw{#(xX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? # `"'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *ep!gT*4
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Tf@t. 4\
comclust.exe > 集群? >K\ 79<x|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? cD s#5,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? S ATZ!
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8gC(N3/E"
control.exe > 控制面板? MPzqw)_-v
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3UC8iq*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 2L<TqC{,-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]VJcV.7`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4 d]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6%S>~L66
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? aDZLabRu
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A#1y>k
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? iI&SI#;
_
dcphelp.exe > ?? =As'vt
0
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Y SrFHVq
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ObM5v rEk|
ddmprxy.exe >? q=?"0i&V
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Zl, K#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? O D1ns
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r)j#S kh].
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qE,%$0g
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? O1#rCFC|y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? hChM hc
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7DYD+N+T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? h y[_
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? DBmcv C
dllhst3g.exe >? Olxb`x
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =m/2)R{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? e9 B,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? L<QDC
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n@mUQ6
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _)Qt,$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? bfpW ^y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? xBw"RCBz^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zV80r+y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? T@Q <oNU
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? B!tt e )
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 19# )#
n^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]ipVN
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O_iX 1@SW
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
Osy5|Ts
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *<0g/AL
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |d`?wm-
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 2! 6Kz q
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? y mE`V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? VR:b1XWX
expand.exe > 解压缩? shn-Es*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +?@qu x!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? L0_=R;.<
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? dJ&s/Z/>E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >y8Z{ALQ5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `GDYL7pM(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? PRah?|*0s
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?=4 t~\g?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? SQ1&n;M}f
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? sIy$}_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? v Cmh3TQ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ih;TQ!c+b
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x)U;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (CV=0{]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~Igo
8ykl
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? RI*%\~6t?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L"-&B$B:
ction 就是ftp了? C4cg,>P7
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? PQ(% 5c1e
grovel.exe >? *|3z($*U]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6?iP z?5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? - 'VT
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? :|A db\b
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Qp?+_<{
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^}[
N 4
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jXDo!a| 4y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {vH8X(m
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $ta#] >{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V9bLm,DtT
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }wb;ulN)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 1 `AE]
控制程序? DtS{iH=s]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A3$b_i @P
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #3$|PM7,_
r中的服务? 0`thND)?O
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _
o(h]G1].
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #P@r[VZ{6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Y'~&%|9+T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 24Tw1'mW
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [aC9vEso!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? atAA[~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `->k7a0<b1
向导? `j$d(+Gv
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? l`]!)j|+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? M*H G4(n0
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !Ch ya
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? e_;6U Z+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? igL^k`&5^"
lnkstub.exe >? Lgfr"{C
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? srkOa d
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? < KA@A}
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Qw-qcG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Dw[Q,SE
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zV a+5\Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {XC rjO|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~>R)H#mP7
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? lq5E?B
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F"C Yrt
rver新的dns域? u"T^DrRlQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? HXQ r tJ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lTP02|eK
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]*h}sn=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 5b'S~Qj#r$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qsRh ihPX
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Sx"I]N
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? iT"Itz-^#
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *)1z-rH`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? J #]y KgT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4\3t 5n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w1b
<>A?87
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2Qj)@&zKe#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \#r_H9&s6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? FM)*>ax{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R 2s>;V.:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t_dg$K B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CQ[-Cp7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9R[','x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $C/Gn~k 5
work? 3\ G=J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %R >S "
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (ce NVo&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DeSTo9A}!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4C cb!?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? A'8K^,<
终端服务）? {LDb*'5Cy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h_L '_*
c F vx* n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {[?|RC;\Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Biy 9jIWI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &/F[kAy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qI^jwl|k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -c@ 5qe>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;I'/.gW;{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nL!@#{ z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B v c=gW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %5gJ6>@6Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 88j
;7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CK</2 w +
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >JOvg*a?"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? uyj*v]AE'
许可? }0RFo96) v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u'1=W5$rK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a6E"
regsvc.exe >?
qS|VUy4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? QO/7p]$_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \[EWxu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {Xd5e@:Js
p trace statements? 5.#9}]
trace 设置? >}*jsqaVU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l)s +"C#
remrras.exe >? nj`q V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F4%[R)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Wp3l>:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @&##c6\$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? m!g8@YI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J|24I4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jt--w"|-r
服务? -RQQ|:O$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P;L Z!I
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;i :wY&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? sLp
LY1X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rC `s;w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? oJT@'{;*z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vh8Kd' y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]#.&f]6l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &X,)+ b=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J)|K/W9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Gx_e\fe-/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? U&$]?3?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pw yl,A
work? wR4u}gb#q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *8H;KGe=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9z/_`Xd_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3uG5b8?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ZMg9Q t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7`@?3?
终端服务）? 0\nhg5]?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \Pmk`^T
)#~fS28j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !!%nl_I(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m (:qZW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? > C&<dO# i
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M~F2cX W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Sf SEA^@|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /
i2-h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u>6/_^iq
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C*e[CP@u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g
'a?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _hL4@ C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -L?%
o_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? k]9> V@C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V9+"CB^
许可? b\m( 0/x
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'N ::MN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !&jgcw/E
regsvc.exe >? '/gwC7*-&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #n)W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y6? mY!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Le:mMd= G
p trace statements? 4qXRDsbCf
trace 设置? 9O T 4j Am
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -U;LiO;N
remrras.exe >? 1\{U<Ol i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? KXA) i5z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YGV#.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jTUf4& b-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yxWMatZ2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [d~bZS|(T(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? r5da/*G/O
服务? L0 |hc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {2gd4[:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -Dq:Y,%q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
