CMD运行指令 .`iOWCS
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .hn "NXy
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @_0XK)pW
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (i&:=Bfn)
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Lw2 EA 5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d TS 7l02
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 CSIW|R@
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1[mX_ }K
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 v-g2k_ o|
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 lP0'Zg(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +.gZILw
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 /2 WGo-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,uK
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $M#G;W5c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X8y&|uH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7oK!!Qd^w
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 PWmFY'=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rVkRU5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 s F f@>
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 l g~Gkd 6
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -PoW 5 6
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd "}(*Km5Po
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 eY;XF. mF
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :[,-wZiT~6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D8G5,s-.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 lfK sqe"
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? GK~uoz:^O
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? t#=W'HyW8
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |!,;IoZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1F{c5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? SwXVa/9a"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Z`T]jm-3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =YOq0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^e1@o \]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /&_$+Iun
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? MA6(VII
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? VMXccT9i!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b<n* wH
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g wm!Pw j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #Ipi 3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? F}wy7s2i
calc.exe > 计算器? Z8%?ej`8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pE,2pT2>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? SFv'qDA
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3 f@@|vZF
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |6v
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 9sJ=Nldq
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Q V)>+6\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &N:Iirg
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <A^sg?s<'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? kUGOkSP8[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C.].HQ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ($'W(DH4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2RG6m=Y8y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? E2 K{9 @i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]l>LU2 sx
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? {bHUZen
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R-LM V
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? q=(%
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? & %A&&XT9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !mHMFwvS
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? GZH{"_$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `Y O(C<r-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Pm&h v*D
comclust.exe > 集群? : e1kpQ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? V^Y'!w\LGI
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,.9k)\/V
conime.exe > ime控制台? B X\/Am11
control.exe > 控制面板? ~I6 N6T Z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6~c#G{kc
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ,_iq$I;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `OFW^E sc
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 17$'r^t,S
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? C o>e<be%S
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? M8nfbc^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? o3 ]Lrzh
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? f7Y BhF
dcphelp.exe > ?? h4Wt
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d|?Xo\+
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? B6=?Qp/f
ddmprxy.exe >? v%:VV*MxF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? V' hb 4}@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $vrkxn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qG@YNc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -M/j&<;LW
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? TyDh\f!w
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3xg9D.A
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? qv& Bai[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Q2/65$ nW
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /sfJ:KP0
dllhst3g.exe >? ] )}a^]0q
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? mG"xo^1_H
dns.exe > dns applications dns? w4 (L@ 1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? FA%_jM
dosx.exe > dos扩展? T/a=z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o^XDG^35 `
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &rG B58
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? K L9k9|!p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? fIl;qGz85
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? WQ{[q" O
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ` 78Bv>[A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~)^'5^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;z.L^V 0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? oNZ_7tU
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? d]poUN~x
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? AtewC
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? D|)a7 _
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z:dp /M}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? P #O2MiG
expand.exe > 解压缩? f(Y_< %
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? m8ts!6C
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? DmpT<SI+ !
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? H 1 I^Vij
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -8xf}v~u
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Wl |5EY
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? y{S8?$dU$:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? d2V X\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? V\o7KF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p}^5ru
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? RFM Ph<Ac
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? B2e"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T5
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? tLBtE!J$[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? # obRr #8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? z%OKv[/ N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @^xtxtjzux
ction 就是ftp了? 1>"-!ADm
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !bP%\ )5
grovel.exe >? " !~o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,;_+o]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )P$|9<_q7x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T1]?E]m{
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7Ml4u%?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l-Z( ]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ikW[lefTq
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? t
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? `&M,B= E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? s U"%,Q5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? v d{QFJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 9<6q(]U
控制程序? ovdJ[bO
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? >>
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Y3Fj3NwS
r中的服务? }5-w,m {8/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1@DC#2hPr
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 9@lWI
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ZEAUoC1E1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? JVYH b 60Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? v1TFzcH l<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ho>Np&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? r- <O'^C
向导? dE7S[O
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Qc; kj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? x@t?7 o\&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? gcU*rm l
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2yZr!Rb~*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "f,{d}u
lnkstub.exe >? lH}KFFbp
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $ KK~KEZ2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,~1"50 Hp@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? d9K8[Q5^3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ` gX@b^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .UG`pRC
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >Icr4?zq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? `#N/]4(j
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? QO2cTk
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? y0%1Y Y
rver新的dns域? q` q;og
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? rO' DT{Yt
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5~L]zE
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =]Vz= <
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? |A%9c.DG.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {KG 6#/%;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ffZ~r%25{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? i[o 2(d,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? s 6!6Oqh
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ,#K/+T
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error n0xGIq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \D7bTn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qqrjI.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V' Gal`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E>!=~ 7.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y`;}w}EcgR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F5h/>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @^P^- B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? CKYg!\g(:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +0' F@l
work? =p+y$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !%iHJwS#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ld4U
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UB/> Ro
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZJYn[\]
终端服务）? 1(
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Wg']a /m
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -(qRC0V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Zh"m;l/]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c-a,__c?hx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a=iupXre9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b/wp k~qi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?=VvFfv%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (_T{Z>C/J
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6 ':iW~i I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o ).deP
s-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B5b:znW2@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #b/qR^2qW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '7Gv_G_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g'8Y5x[
许可? w;z7vN~/O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L:z0cvn"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? xa>| k>I
regsvc.exe >? c{z$^)A/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;]{ee?Q^ld
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w!.@64-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yvAO"43
p trace statements? [q < 'ty
trace 设置? BR,-:?z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
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remrras.exe >? G t w>R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^L[:DB{Z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2jsbg{QS#_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *FlPGBjJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? <W4F`6`x
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $v^hzC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -@orIwA&
服务? ,YYEn^ :>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w5@ 5" M
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .iXN~*+g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? z/@_?01T =
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }A#IBqf5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7]ieBUf S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0> f!S` *
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? iOE. .xA:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K7
e~ %mY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /%wS5IZ^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? | Splbs k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ']_2@<XW)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rQ;w{8J\t
work? 5/meH[R\M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HA6tGZP*L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ! "<[&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L P<A q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _plK(g-1J%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zLI0RI.Pe
终端服务）? }z3 j7I
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6Rc=!_v^
aeqz~z2~8s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V Yv fx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1!#85SMx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %y1!'R:ZW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jc^QWK*q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L b*KEF% s
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^ Lth o`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -yqsJGY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >I5:@6
Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B9v>="F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -YRIe<}E -
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 91- bz^=xO
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Dk1& <} I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s#2t\}/
许可? % fS9F^AK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Oy6fl 'FIt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0-2|(9
Kc
regsvc.exe >? b}e1JPk}!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h$cm:uks
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R4? >C-;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7|rH9Bc{U
p trace statements? tne_]+
trace 设置? sZ;|NAx)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h
><Sp*z_V
remrras.exe >? E$8JrL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *$f=`sj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D3pz69W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 36d nS>4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j\>LJai"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? . l}Ap7@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H4/wO
服务? @AyteHK
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \Mf>X\}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /{M<FVXK+|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
