CMD运行指令 R>y/Y<5=
(Q[(] dfc
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: b<8,'QgB
"pTU&H e
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ),5|Ves;t[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _ 0 h)O
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 L.Tu7+M4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c$b~? Mx
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {N'<_%cu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 u )k Q*&
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 '@G=xYR
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fp?cb2'7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {vox
x&UX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O%*:fd,o-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -W.bOr
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Wo+^R%K' 4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Y^-D'2P]P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "/0Vvy _|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 L7 P M am
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 W_ RN@O
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8Bwm+LYr-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 NT;cTa=;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 rt C:3fDy
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd O*udV E>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6~t j"34_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 BXa.XZ<n(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 v%E~sX&CG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ykD-L^ }
services.msc 服务 4`'V%)M
2K ? F/)<r
. kp3<.
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Kdr} 7#c
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? IXC2w *'m
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ; fxrOfb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? i<-a-Z+^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 4;V;8a\A
at.exe > 计划运行任务? NEW0dF&)
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? qx";G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L1 7{W4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? w On*QO[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }dpE>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0s .X
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1BOv|xPjZ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? EFz Pt?l
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 8)XAdAr
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
, )PpE&
calc.exe > 计算器? ;uN&yj<}a
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Zy=DY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]/{iIS_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? V @pUU~6R
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? nQ08(8
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? N4$ K {
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ls/*&u
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P asVfC@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C"R}_C|r)*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &x)n K
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >9,:i)m_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K8{ef
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ui<Mnm_T;d
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? y1#*c$ O
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? sGO+O$J
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? i 0'g$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? F!zGk(Pu
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? =k##*%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? {Lugd f'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?eDZ-u9)
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &EJ/Rl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 79Ur1-]/
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? l`r O)7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9v?rNJs
comclust.exe > 集群? b]g#mQ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~WKWx.ul
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <{IeCir
conime.exe > ime控制台? T TD#ovo'
control.exe > 控制面板? eqk.+~^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @n OuFX4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? hCob^o
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? N*SUA4bnuM
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? N9 T M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? vQ8$C 3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #@m6ag.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? rm4t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
Y}e3:\
dcphelp.exe > ?? KN'twPFq
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~~}8D"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ? kCo/sW
ddmprxy.exe >? \?[ m%$A
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6\US eZh
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >%A~ :
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "r HPcp"m
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V$bq|r
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &'u %|A@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? y=zs6HaS
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0Ok[ `r`
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? uTvf[%EHW
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ls'8
dllhst3g.exe >? (5kL6d2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~h$
H@&5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? S e |h]+G
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y mm*p,`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? wlpcuz@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _ME?o
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;iz3Bf1o
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ekd;sEO
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?ZYj5[op,H
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? /w2NO9Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? uTrQ<|}#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \zzPsnFIg
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @B9#Hrc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 99~ZZG
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x$KQ*P~q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z8
K#G%,:
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -^t&U]
g
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? rd^j<
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `+(4t4@ew
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? tD])&0"(
expand.exe > 解压缩? !J(6E:,b#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `[~LMV&2 U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !X 0 (4^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? H%;pPkIi
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Tj=@5lj0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PMe 3Or@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =cxG4R1x
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Vu,:rPqI
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :AyZe7:(D
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? cq9d;~q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |UN#utw{^Y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 8KWhXF
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |`Be(
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? qG0gc\C}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? c 3Zwp%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? i|fkwV,5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >HRLL \u9
ction 就是ftp了? ;V^ I>-fnm
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? C3b<Wa])
grovel.exe >? e)oi3d.wJf
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? \oO &c
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F2v9 XMi
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \ $
:) Ka
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .&/A!3pW
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? xt8@l
[Z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9\i^.2&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 9 'IDbe{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^@]yiED{g
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #Q%0y ^s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~AR0 ,lak
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Q#Xa]A -
控制程序? 94.M 8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? z_a7HCG2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i>;6Z s>S
r中的服务? C12y_E8Un
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Hzc ^fC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? jxnb<!|?H@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? tfjb G;R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /P*ph0S-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #M92=IH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? D$SO 6X~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? o
Hrx$>W]
向导? 4<U6 jB5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @fd{5 >\
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F=yE>[! LB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~PC S_
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T7Yg^ -"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? E5$uvxCI
lnkstub.exe >? ;MjOs&1f0K
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? fwaM ;YN _
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,tuZ_"?M
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ; T WYO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1JN/ oq;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? k)JwCt.%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? UbSD?Ew@35
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? IO?6F@(
U 6 H@l#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? O9F#gO|!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y+"Gx;F>
rver新的dns域? JDB Ni+t
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "`5BAv;u
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]j< &
:_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m ,TYF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ooT~R2u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? BO;LK-V
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? I^S{V^Ty
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S]biN]+7s
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9|//_4]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Q3x.q z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2LH.I f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #NWc< Dd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,y/N^^\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? H/O v8|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <(caY37o6)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xiQ;lE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tNCKL. yU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i- r y5x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jVdB- y/r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u1 (8a%ZC
work? 3/2G~$C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r$- ]NYPi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vm "dE4W=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :@+@vM;gh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7(KVA1P66
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "_e /O&-cH
终端服务）? GZ/vUe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? '>r"+X^W
M \3Zj(E/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1( WNrVm;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %R 1$M318
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -j"2rIl4#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5}2XnM2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aD8r:S\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x)o`w"]al
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,]-A~ ^|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {siIRl2&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C@s;0-qL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d<4q%y'X{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nD;8)VI'I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 00@y,V_]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *|k/l I
许可? i fbO<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &(HIBF'O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q3R?8Mb
regsvc.exe >? kc70HrG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4f>
s2I&pQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %q
7gl;'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n+uDg
p trace statements? h ^"OC$
trace 设置? +46?+kKt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3L(vZ2&
remrras.exe >? z8hAZ?r 1`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n:[ GK_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9dD;Z$x&Xk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zAdZXa[MRY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;?0r,0l2$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? En/EQ\T@F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /*5lO;!s{
服务? ar| !iU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9q !./)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xBi``x2eY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]pP [0 S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yjxv D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 96
!e:TU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q%A.)1<'_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lGtTZ cg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? " )_-L8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ygquQhf5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h*\/{$y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eC41PQ3=1'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +=A53V[C
work? EAM2t|M G.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YX:[],FP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Kwa$5q ZI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -Lbi eS%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B7!dp`rP p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w>ap8><4
终端服务）? !*l5%H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Sx3R 2-!Z
Z>zW83a
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1ti 4 ZM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3A.T_mGCs
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {y
k0Zef_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jh&WL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4w5mn6 MxR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u$ ?t |Ll
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R3=]Av46
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Fxr$j\bm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D27MT/=7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =Wj{J.7mf]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O}IRM|r"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V,CVMbn/%N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IDpW5 Dc
许可? _Q1[t9P"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MKN],l
N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9xm' 0 '
regsvc.exe >? d2e4=/ A%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Zr.6J*& !
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `upxM0gc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <..|:0 Q&~
p trace statements? 1v ^eXvY
trace 设置? \E<t'\>@X
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [10;Mg
remrras.exe >? UI>?"b6
L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? uY6| LTK&x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? APA:K9jD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;<=B I!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~'9>jpnw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ev7fv z =
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hqKftk)+
服务? wJQ"|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? otgU6S7F
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y.:Z:w6$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
