CMD运行指令 =hi{J
M
__|Y59J%
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bkFO4OZd
N^f_hL|:9
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y T'ol k
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 PC3 ?eS }
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V@r V +s
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c'SjH".[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1 RVs!;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (Rh$0^)A
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 wWQt
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mjKu\7 F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qi$nG_<<Z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6k`O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 <FfmDR
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Egmp8:nZl@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {Kz!)uaC
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 DdqE6qE
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 7ygz52
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 W/<Lp+p
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !GnwE
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =
Oz pI
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 >~jl0!2z@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2`J#)f|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 '0v]?mM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `#4q7v~>oe
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 NZz^* Ela
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >dXB)yl
services.msc 服务 gO# %*
W
2K eW;c
3<
JqV}$E"M2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? C5 Mpm)-%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b%7zu}F
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? mYbu1542'n
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ySHpN >U
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? baGV]=j
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k i|OowP
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @H}{?-XyA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Q5]rc`}
5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? NjKC{L5S:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z%JAX>v&B
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R)-~5"}~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b^A7R{G7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? LI>Bl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? m[v%Qe|~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #vc!SI
calc.exe > 计算器? F~/~_9RJ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ra8AUj~RX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3;88a!AA!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? S <z 8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? h6?o)Q>N
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? /#j)GlNp:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? AoY!f'Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &yI>A1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &~'i,v|E
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O^8=Xj #}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? O&sU Pv
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =i6k[ rg
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2InM(p7j~K
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pc QgWjfS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \eAV: qV
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^S 45!mSb
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? BU|)lU5 )z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ilZQ/hOBH
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FGeKhA 8jT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? V." cmtf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ED);2*q P}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? OTNI@jQ)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? v^ v \6uEP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? eI%k xqc
comclust.exe > 集群? 0Qy L}y2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [zSt+K ;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bdEI vf7
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2*]
[M,L0c
control.exe > 控制面板? C=2DxdZG
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? rC_saHo>#R
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "U$](k.<VA
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? o_5[}d
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [.6bxK
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nzF2Waa-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? e
[6F }."c
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? /2MZH
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? mHa~c(x
dcphelp.exe > ?? =(~Zm B\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? OX?E3 <8`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? X ":2o|R
ddmprxy.exe >? ?{xD {f$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? p*Yx1er1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @Kw&XK e`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K@Xj)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
m3^D~4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ocn@JOg
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1QnaZhu'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? I3}]MAE
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x(p/9$.#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? F&B E+b/#
dllhst3g.exe >? "z= ~7g
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @\M^Zuo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? InRcIQT
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [nlq(DGJhp
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? THB[(3q
dosx.exe > dos扩展? }5}>B *
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Zq H-]?)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? qT &zg @m
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? oel?w e6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h
cu\c+ A
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <q Q@OUI
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? E>O@Bv
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ! |z!e>0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `LKf$cx(A
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .[1@wW&L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? * P&lAyt6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7]i6 Gk
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 8dJ+Ei~M
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? T )Q_dF.N
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "L8 Hgwg
expand.exe > 解压缩? mS49l
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !D V0u)k(
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? $ BG]is,&5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4 Lz[bI
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?FEh9l)d\
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? oq b (w+<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? |KO[[4b ?+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? m Ph=bG
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? " ?FBbJ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? VuN#j<H
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? @gmo;8?k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? P
m&^rC;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5H|7DVG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6E(..fo:"
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ` .]oH1\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? nT(AO-Ue^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I1s$\NZ~]
ction 就是ftp了? lhf5[Rp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #\O'*m z
grovel.exe >? QIJ/'72
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? n </Rd=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? =}Q|#C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? D 5:'2i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? sM%l:Fv
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
8-cuaa
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? c ` .BN(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Vn\jUEC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? G]mD_J1$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &qIdT;^=I
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %;<g!Vw.k
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @=Dc(5`[
控制程序? x5rLGt
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? r EbH< |
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? mHJGpJ=a-
r中的服务? ml!c0 <
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZCMH?>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? tZF pxyF
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Y]5MM:mI
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? WLta{A?
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H]f[r~
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? m'k>U4
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,}9
tJY@ E
向导? #B#xSmak
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2uV5hSHYe
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2 !9Zw$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? w@n}DC Ft
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? eZ0-O /_i
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? EB6X
Yr
lnkstub.exe >? oq|`;k
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _A0X[}^ K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? nE2?3 S>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? .M ID)PY-
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |ZXz &Xor
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? rp2g./2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !\O!Du
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5g$>J)Ry
m AJ'>^`^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mgM"u94-]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? oTcf[<
rver新的dns域? EWv[Sp
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? |WfL'_?$
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <=w!:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ! 4 lN [
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? kg,\l9AM
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]1W ]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "<%J^Z9G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? U6y`:G; .
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \w(0k^<7
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ; qr?[{G
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6':Egh[;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? og&h$<uOZt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LnsYtkb r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N.ZuSkRM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y0/FyQs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ` K0PLxSv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6BM$u v4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S1m5z,G
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s#")hMJQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D(&WEmm\B
work? |`V=hqe{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !$!%era`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iM6(bmc.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dO,; k +
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gr{*wYL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Np+pJ c1
终端服务）? uY/C iTWr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {))Cb9'
|YfJ#Agm+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vb`aV<Mh H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q~P|=*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? GhjqStjS&l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?32i1F!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \C$cbI =;+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ugTnz$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \=x S?( v!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Nw -U*y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? dy'lM ;@-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U}5]Vm$]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D0TFC3.k}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CVEo<Tz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 82?LZ?!PD
许可? @L0)k^:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? AR&l9R[{N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zAJC-YC 6
regsvc.exe >? "ctZ"*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2$A "{2G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =A$ d)&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *19a\m=>oi
p trace statements? AE Elaq.B
trace 设置? ,06 8IEs
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]#G1
]U
remrras.exe >? 0[N1SY\lj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =En1?3?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _9R j,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ! T8sWMY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1rLxF{,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? NmF8BmIj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .f>7a;V?}
服务? {eQijW2Z3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N S*Lv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? | +>U91!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~@[<y1g?nG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @l5G BsLK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9jNh%raG|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \b$Y_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? GJHJ? ^%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f;Ijl 0d@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? YRd `G3J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >RpMw!NT
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yMD0Tj5ZQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /V#? d
work? +V[;DOlll
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -pQ?ybQ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -C!m#"PDW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? giW9b _
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I
}8b]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1\)lD(J\C
终端服务）? g@Y]$ey%A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? kVG+Wr7l0F
K*4ib/'E a
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q:b0 !
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *Ue#Sade
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }9;mtMR$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b' ~WS4xlD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .0;\cv4}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5 [4 {1v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Re'3 bs:+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? HYY+Fv5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q|2*V1"r<2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [6/8O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NZFUC D)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ap |g[J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \(`C*d
许可? dk]A,TB*2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? IMzt1l
=7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CLJn+Y2
regsvc.exe >? %afF%y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? C^,J 6;'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 78?cCj{e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j8rxhT oC
p trace statements? Vh]=sd<F
trace 设置? X gtn}7N.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L;+e)I]
remrras.exe >? j X*g w6!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? + [$Td %6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jyidNPLm4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w"O;: `|n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |tTcJ\bG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5Kk}sxol
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L%- ENk
服务? 7;] IlR6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M8y|L m}o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +$/NTUOP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
