CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /|
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =Nyq1~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 cip"9|"
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %OI4}!z@l
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 EWcqMD]4u
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q+KGQ*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 nUp, %z[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 vlygS(Y_ 7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 hI+mx
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 OMl<=;^:|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8ZnHp~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ys+2/>!
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2 Nr *
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 EFd9n
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +>w %j&B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~d9R:t1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #i t)
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 EF Z]| Z7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 E`M, n ,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 :1O49g3R
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I%8>nMTJ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^V5VRGq
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;5AN w"Dq
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 l i4"|T&
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \$Jz26
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services.msc 服务 2.
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [ST,/<? 0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ZQ MK1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? xE0'eC5n^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =
Ff 2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ZcP/rT3{^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7uI~Xo ?N
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cBGR%w\t%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hFLLg|@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4ayZ.`aK
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? [f8mh88 r
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 40M/Gu:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? DJ]GM|?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f ^vz
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? y%wjQC 0~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? /XeCJxo8
calc.exe > 计算器? It@1!_t O2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _d J" 2rx
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "QV?C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? fRow@D I\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @D3|Ak 1
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? o&PPW~D+h@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]Av)N6$&-Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f:! b0j
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C"JFN(f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? V= +wsc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? BT3X7Cx
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? o;^k"bo6
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Eg/=VBtc
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;bh[TmQ TJ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? exfJm'R?n
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ymr# OP$<S
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? V9 SkB3-'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? D( YN a
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? cCWk^ lF],
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7 G 3*@cl
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? jeLC)lQ*
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? u@ psVt
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? HZ8k%X}1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ~a
RK=i$F
comclust.exe > 集群? S @WzvM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? F%s'R 0l
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u&7c2|Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? :Dn{
control.exe > 控制面板? z}sBx 9;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3R|C$+Sc
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )8244;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? q n2X. _`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? O& ( @Ka
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1|8<!Hx#-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? )c"m:3D@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
I" Gr <?r
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9bVPMq7}i
dcphelp.exe > ?? v?
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ns/L./z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? MPxe|Wws
ddmprxy.exe >? 0**.:K <i
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? teDO,$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z8yt8O
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? O*%@(w 6
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? re- ;s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e>a4v8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $^XCI%DH
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ?~_[/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? r: :LQ$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <Jwx|
dllhst3g.exe >? @UG% B7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &qO#EEqG]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /O$7A7Tl
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $Z2Y% z6y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K:3u/C`
dosx.exe > dos扩展? " F3M m
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }k K6"]Tj
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Munal=wL
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <RFT W}f!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? c'gV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [G=+f6 a
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? n( } zq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2 x x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *sPG,6>
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #F~^m
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;vDj d2 @
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? MkCq$MA
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? g=gWkN
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J_H=GHMp}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ?;df A/
expand.exe > 解压缩? BnL [C:|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bx 5f\)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? G+$A|'<`z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "B ~ow{3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? X^!1 Mp EQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? XC
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? -x)zyq 6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? OK6c"*<z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~$PQ8[=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? E<|p9,M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +F9)+wT~;q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 0bt"U=x4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7P!Hry y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? n.a55uy
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? A{3?G -]*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4%]wd}'#Un
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne yHka7D
ction 就是ftp了? c~0hu *&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .YT&V
grovel.exe >? '^!1 A GF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? V\ 7O) g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Jb mi[` O
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X;hV+| Bo
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? rerl-T<3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^zv,VD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~`<( T)rs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +-VkRr#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? i s2OJ,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %p R: .u|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <yxEGjm
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? I`~ ofq?r
控制程序? p7\}X. L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &6yh4-(7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]4$t'wI.
r中的服务? h]DS$WZ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? xw)$).yc
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? iEtnwSt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? i"#36CVT~
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |#6B<'e'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jmDQKqEc|l
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? rr@S|k:|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? u Z(vf
向导? uh][qMyLM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -UHa;W H
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F@76V$U.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Uh QsT^b_
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7:fC,2+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5xJyW`SWz
lnkstub.exe >? F8e]sa $K\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5|l&` fv`
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? CD$0Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2-G he3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 6"+/Imb-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? y*ae 5=6(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? lq2Ah=FuN
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T;6 VI|\
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >T*/[{L8;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? D&5>Op4U
rver新的dns域? H{*~d+:ol
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? IooAXwOF
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? YE<_a;yh1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? " 9=F/o9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #R_IF&7
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,xA`Fu9^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? }UwDHq=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Jv
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? P,xI3U<
q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x1['+!01
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YGy.39@31
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }D k*Hs^ E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jYAD9 v%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _c*0Rr
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fV CpG~&t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y8I*B =7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s&vRE x(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )bc0 t]Fs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?m3,e&pB5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X}?`G?'
work? PprCz"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NP%Y\%;l6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _8$arjx=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `TNW LD@Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m'h`%0Tc
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'bN\8t\S
终端服务）? |KR; $e&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <d xc"A
<uXZ*E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (ly4[G1y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _~f& wkc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }:UNL^e?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 69)- )en
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /Jz ?~H{%n
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \W5fcxf
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? , VT&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {[V<mT2/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tHez S~t_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W0GDn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?1\ rf$l8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #'} ?.m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G } B)bM2
许可? < -xI!o"}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m22FOjk\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p8CDFLuV
regsvc.exe >? L F\4>(C2g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LadE4:oy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? APydZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _tJp@\rOz=
p trace statements? Ke0 j8|
trace 设置? [ =dK %7v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Bf37/kkf(
remrras.exe >? %fY\vd 2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |X :"AH"S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N#(p_7M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |KF_h ^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ygiZ~v4P/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `acX1YWh5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? V\U,PNkZQ
服务? d\% |!ix
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L\1&$ |?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p%;n4* b2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |Tn+Aq7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? aj>6q=R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <Lz/J-w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? HV_5
+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (^x ,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =1qM`M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6Z2a5zO8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QtM9G@%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BhJag L ^o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -_<rmR[:]
work? R d|#-7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HB+{vuN*L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Qq,w6ekr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g9N_s,3jC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IrIF 853g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s /' ]* n
终端服务）? /*v} .fH%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? M$@Do nx
Ft} h&aYP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?H7Ym N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?g7O([*[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $F^p5EXkc6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @Kl' 0>U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #* KmPc+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h5+L/8+J^z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \piH dVD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ml bQLtw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x(r>iy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y5oC|v 7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? iL vz oQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;ty08D/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? BH@b]bEJ
许可? AE UXdMo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q^p> hda
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "$@Wy,yp
regsvc.exe >? kim q m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Qj:`[#3?2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? KUR9v o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ho J{C 0
p trace statements? vv 7T/C
trace 设置? @)i A V1r"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pb `!_GmB
remrras.exe >? N\f={O8E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dc]D 8KX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L5w rc4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [H-r0A h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i,3[0* ge
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2%i3[N*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
{Xj2c]A1
服务? 8D)I~0\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v \xuq`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ug?])nO.C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
