CMD运行指令 (F&YdWe:
z`#_F}v,m/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: F(4yS2h(
{ ;n0/
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u0]q`u/ T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 v33T @
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -c={ +z "
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7),*3c ')
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8S> >7z!U
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 U[fSQ` &D
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 r8v:|Q1"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ScJu_A f
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 O/9fuEF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >\bPZf)tJ)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0yQe5i}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !5.v 'K'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !-( J-45
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 RKe?.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5$^c@ 0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .^H1\p];Lw
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }td6fj_{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 d*9j77C ]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -\,VGudM}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd e "_"vbk
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 P^4'|#~2T
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 B; c=eMw
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sT1j F3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 h/=-tr
services.msc 服务 n /-N;'2J
2K %zQ2:iT5@=
H%T3Pc
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? uXNp!t Y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? FB!z#Eim
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OfLM
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 7b,A Q 9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Te}I Mi:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Sy B-iQn
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? hvcR.f)C>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? u[J7Y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @`2ozi~lO
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? R\
e#$"a5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? U]m O7 HK
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2dyxKK!\a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~,+[M-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5W5pRd>Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? FJlsWh4,6=
calc.exe > 计算器? vT}pbOTh
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =ZrjK=K
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4SBLu%=s%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y?e3B x7*b
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? KZ
@l/s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? C }bPv +t
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? rl41# 6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5?)}F/x
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Qvs(Rt3?y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @OrXbG7&>#
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]X4 RnV55Q
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -ca]Q| m 8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? AF
QnCl Of
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? v@]6<e$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? iiQ||P}5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0sY#MHPT&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? BD?F`%-x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [lrmuf
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v3 !by N^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? s2 wwmtUCN
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? dUUPhk0
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [v ~Uy$d\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /XbY<pj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? C-_w]2MM
comclust.exe > 集群? 8o%E&Jg:
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? vl>_e
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? +q 4W0
conime.exe > ime控制台? Vl&+/-V
control.exe > 控制面板? 56V E[G
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k-;.0!D^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `*|LI
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? mJ7 `.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2OA8
R}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? B6^w{eXN
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? VuP#b'g=|]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !tm|A`<g#<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Ma
n^\gkCi
dcphelp.exe > ?? Sj, 4=a
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $@lq}FQ%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ]J GKL5~p
ddmprxy.exe >? ,dGFX]P
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? hCSR sk3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6:8EZ' y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -fx(H+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 'Hcd&3a
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? rjhs ?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a @yE:HU
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #S/ pYP`7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? * q\HFI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? D>!v_v6
dllhst3g.exe >? \=
)[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? \xa36~hh40
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? bw<~R 2[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? WzNG<rG
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? FE^?U%:u@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =6 L :I x
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ORFr7a'K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? jn5=N[hd
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? a78;\{&L'
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -wG[>Y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Vj9`[1}1Z
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? YGZAtSf3z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^5^
zo~^o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6+{ nw}e8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? hx2!YNx !
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4Tbi%vF{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? kW7&~tX
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? oIu,rjb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^$Me#ls!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? QWIOi m-
expand.exe > 解压缩? e!L sc3@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z7k1fv:S^
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1^Y:XJ73
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Z_hBd['!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? tjc5>T[Es8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? NjCLL`?f
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? f;qKrw
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5y
'ycTjY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? - * -zU#2|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? FB^dp}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]pucv!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? n"Z,-./m
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1v8:,!C
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -
KoA[UJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? CUTEp/+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? VS@rM<K{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d }6AH S [
ction 就是ftp了? "}y3@ M^
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? cJp1 <R
grovel.exe >? |M{,}.*CU
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =[C S2VQ'
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SieV%T0t1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? IWbp^l+!t
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \T#(rt\j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? CI3_lWax%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? '~vSH9nx/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2H32wpY
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? <@;xV_`X+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? JKu6+V jO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? -uY:2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8G^B%h]
控制程序? 5)zj){wL
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 5a/
A_..+I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? aN); P>
r中的服务? k-Hfip[ro
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? m{=~| I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? K=^_Ndz
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9#$V1( }?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? uu46'aT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WaZ@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? JqV<A3i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? n;T
向导? mjr{L{H=?+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 22(] x }`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? e+[J[<8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #(w z l
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p]IhQnj2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? EO!cv,[a
lnkstub.exe >? 'MM~ ~:
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {] ^%?]e
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? L08 ;z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^V;lZtZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? U3iyuE
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^xu)~:} i
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K#pt8Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w5JC 2
aRb:.\ \zc
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? BE@H~<E J
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? xg %]\#
rver新的dns域? OG$iZiuf
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? f(ec/0W
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .`8,$"`4)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6!L*q
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? thboHPml{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {qdhp_~^l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gJfL$S'w
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? fi@+sw fc
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !suiqP1\*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? iKTU28x
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )C0X]?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c O?"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Vt2=rD4oJk
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^)]*10
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X #C7r@H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &!aLOx*3`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?'_7#0R_0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o8pe0 7n(W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w!k4&Rb3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ZpBH;{.,
work? >~8Df61o`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =Z L}Av}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
gMMd=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M|]1}8d?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ln
-?/[E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s3%8W==rBW
终端服务）? $?Mz[X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b- /x
FPFYH?; $
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r1? FH2Ns
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lR3^&d72?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? uzA'D ~)P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \r9%;?f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]>i0;R ME
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i^KYZ4/%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "x^bl+_"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /pN2Jst
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E cz "O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?LFS R
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T#f@8 -XUE
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A^pp'{ !.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? e) (|
许可? 8H b|'Q|^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8{<c qYCR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Mdh"G @$n
regsvc.exe >? m%\[1|N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I]$d,N!.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _Q}z 6+_\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %%[TM(z
p trace statements? wQ^a2$Z
trace 设置? #4u; `j"4=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DV" ri
remrras.exe >? d2C:3-4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0/] vmDr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uHCgIR
l>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vsR ^aVwVZ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~MO C r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l$KcS&{w 9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Fgk/Ph3r
服务? 7A-rF U$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jwox?] f+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M3kE91
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d`/{0 :F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8<
-Vkr
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V:J6eks_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q4N$. hpb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8msDJ {,X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k:xV[9ev:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |VL,\&7rk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,Pm/ci( s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0%/(p ?]M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CcTJC uOS
work? i=T/}c)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^B9wmxe
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U\{Z{F %8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '=@x2`U/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z wW9>Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (" %yV_R
终端服务）? IM/\t!*7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6d UP's_
d6VKUAk'7>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? RT>3\qhZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {cA )jW\'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y w0uF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (I5ra_FVs
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M e>'QVr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6z*L9Vy($
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e1-=|!U7#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3a 0C<hW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iC]}M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4$"Lf'sH6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +!(hd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "e"`Or
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? GFid riC
许可? +}Pa/8ybJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ')+EW"
e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lI 8"o>-~
regsvc.exe >? ZU|nKt<GK
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2,\u Y}4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x@~V975Y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "n:9Jq Pb
p trace statements? /%7eo?@,
trace 设置? MqqS3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K*<n<;W
remrras.exe >? Ub$$wOsf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D-.>Dw :
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^cNP ?7g7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? a_yV*N`D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @& +
1b=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *Pl[a1= o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? weOMYJO;8
服务? 9` muk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -h _v(s2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]~P?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
