CMD运行指令 P ] *x6c^n
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (T*$4KGV
OK]Q Db
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,gw9R9 x_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]JkEf?;.
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u{DE OhtI4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 estiS
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~5+RK16
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 K.xABKPVc
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 y.lWyH9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |OJWQU![by
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 7
0?iZIK _
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ./ {79
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ZGZNZ}~#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Rq}lW.<r
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :V.@:x>id
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8GP17j
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 > T * `Y0P
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @[lM h9`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Bh& pZcm|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 dCi:@+z8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0o+Yjg>\~8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd o=R( DK# U
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R` < ^ /h
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _;03R {e*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZxNTuGOB:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5;}W=x^$a
services.msc 服务 Uuy$F
2K 0S4BV%7F
R1H^CJ=v0
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *#YZm >h
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Z jmQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? d 5yEgc;z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mxqD'^n#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M m$\j*f/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @#4-4.6I<x
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 2yK">xYY@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ??"_o3
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YHEn{z7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? i#V(oSx
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d [_ 26.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? *U^Y@""a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? j4owo#OB-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? W#bYz{s.
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? '|4+< #
calc.exe > 计算器? {[2o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? H<Sf 0>OA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (1'DZ xJ&u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7,SQz6]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Kd- 1EU
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
-qj[ck(y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? rk8pL[|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o^/
#i`)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :$"{-n
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Y_CVDKdcY
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~Y x_ 3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,Iy c0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? .j:,WF<"l5
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? CI{2(.n4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -!XG>Z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]B3](TH"
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? W,@ F !8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? |4mvB2r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -iiX !@
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _uO$=4Sd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? vntJe^IaFd
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A U\=n,K7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? S=k!8]/d|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Q~]oN
comclust.exe > 集群? x1 eC r_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? s-IE}I?;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? B!/kC)bF:
conime.exe > ime控制台? =R=V
control.exe > 控制面板? 6nk }k]Ji
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yq-~5u i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E /H%q| q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? NTt4sWP!I
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? i pn-HUrE@
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? DDr\Kv)k(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sYS
8]JU
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #p( c{L!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |Ml~Pmpp
dcphelp.exe > ?? fv7VDo8vb
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LWM<[8wJ4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ya &=U oI
ddmprxy.exe >? WkuCn T
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? NIQ}A-b
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? XKTDBaON
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? n 0=]C%wr
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &|XgWZS5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? yF)J7a:U
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? zjUQ]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9Rk(q4.OP
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >.qFhO\1so
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? iLnW5yy
dllhst3g.exe >? 4<($ZN8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +S{m!j%B
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? zls^JTE
dns.exe > dns applications dns? []A9j ?_w
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]ltCJq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :=hL}(~ ]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4C`RxQJM
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3?B1oIHQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B[ZQn]y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 6vK`J"d{~D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? pl>b 6 |
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O H>.N"IG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? w<B
S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'aEK{#en
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? TIJH} Ri
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? II Ap-Y~B
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W_wC"?A%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \NN A"
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? C)U4Fr ?E:
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M1eh4IVE?
expand.exe > 解压缩? sR/Y v
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -Hm"Dx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? .8 QhJHwd
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ug]2wftlQ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _- vlN
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? bR7tmJ[)Z
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cI[i v
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .h
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? fcdX j_u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? G
T~rr*X
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? } `L;. 9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |y7TYjg6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? M< Bo<,!ua
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? n*9QSyJN]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? S!A:/(^WB
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <9&GOaJ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne h1q 3}-
ction 就是ftp了? zmQQ/ 7K
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 8(n>99 VVK
grovel.exe >? 'ij+MU 1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }$<v
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Z><+4
'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C5(XZscq
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? # fF5O2E'3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Vl$RMW@Ds
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~EmK;[Z
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? |\Gkhi>;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #!_4Z X
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ulALGzPh
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J P TLh{/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? J <z
^C
控制程序?
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? VJ#ys _W
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $E[O}+L$#
r中的服务? O_ r-(wE4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I0l3"5X
a
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? cWnEp';.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r } Wdj
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? cl`k d)"v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? / mJb$5 =1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \
3E %6L
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \#biwX
向导? 8cfsl lI
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? n=b!c@f4
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? I 8i|tQz
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? V # vkj
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /QS Nv
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? <,O| fY%
lnkstub.exe >? yUcU-pQ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4%}iKoT
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R}(Rv3>Xx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? u L v
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? , r3`u2)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? EQoK\.;
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? I.t)sf,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nEU H; z
>Ch2Ep
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Zah<e6L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? l rPIXIM
rver新的dns域? NfQ QJ@*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 6-$95.Y2
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? M%jR`qVFg.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X%I@4 B7Ts
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -c8h!.Q$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? "uZ^zV`"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <>5n;-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -A L^
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? S9 *68l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? KD\%B5Jy
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error D|Tz{DRG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *B4OvHi)'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
*pO`sC>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bfb9A+]3'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~Q^.7.-T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hH$9GL{H
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >8>s
K(S]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L5:1dF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Md9y:)P@Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !`H!!Kg0L
work? k N* I_#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `}ZtK574
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 18~jUYMV
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z9MU%*N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Le-t<6i-V#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'o= DGm2H
终端服务）? <QgpePyoN
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? sc-+?i
!F ?j'[s8]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <2O# !bX1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y'6l fThT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |d\1xTBLp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6[F XgCb
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <D& Ep
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V~8]ag4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s{c|J#s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %IIFLlD
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i ig4JP 'h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _`*G71PS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? //3fgoly
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `"V}Wq ?I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lwG)&qyVd
许可? rw
2i_,.*~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? B}zBbB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :rk6Stn$z
regsvc.exe >? 2.{zf r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f6( 1 jx"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $Ups9p Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i6FJG\d
p trace statements? CG35\b;Q
trace 设置? =Y^K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U0W2
remrras.exe >? av'[k<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #
dUi['
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q"!GdKM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 71IM`eL=ED
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^IvQ dVB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0<<ATw$aQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9 %Vy,
服务? _9=cxw i<w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ! u: ;Ew
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '19 ?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Tqs|2at<t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vwAhNw2-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s[7/w[&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (B*,|D[J@i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;i [;%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oFzmH!&ED
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Fo0s<YlS-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jW^]N$>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? . Y!dO@$:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]R^xO;g'
work? I4 <_y5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Z BH^0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x*X {*?5@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? AnE]
kq u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]W`M
<hEI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8F$]@0v`%
终端服务）? }QCn>LX E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Jh4pY#aF
gL@]p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O"X7 DgbC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? GUJ?6;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +'w6=qI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !4 z vkJO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4kK_S.&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zTq"kxn'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %5n'+- XVj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %Yg|QBm|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p&2d&;Qo0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8h=K S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? U9\w)D|+eE
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D deKZ)8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <|E*aR|M
许可? 05j jLM'e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? bq8h ?Q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q M~~b=P,\
regsvc.exe >? NE &{_i!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #7YJ87<E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gTLBR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F{
C2%
s#
p trace statements? G~ 4G$YL*
trace 设置? M D& 7k,!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L@?3E`4/v
remrras.exe >? L Xth-j=]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Zx: h)I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? * vqUOh
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l?xd3Z@7[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y M-k]_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >oi?aD%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Oe "%v;-
服务? 4`o<e)c3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \0e`sOS` L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {=U*!`D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
