CMD运行指令 ,`<]>;s
_ ~|Q4AJ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: NP "ylMr7P
l7ZB3'
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 B0v|{C
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^ZR8s^X
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &T7cH>E'K^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 WI6(#8^p
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ikr7DBLt
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 )qmFK
.;%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ANotUty;y
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4 x( F&0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 x =h0Fq ,T
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 C *a,<`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 uN y!< u
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8|6~o.B.G
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |<1M&\oaQ'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >zFD $
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "(<%Ua
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5E`JD
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [-Cu4mf f
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]'tJ
S]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4j^bpfb,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd hD*(AJ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~?CS _B *
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 W1hX?!xp!
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^( DL+r,
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 hox< vr4
services.msc 服务 /eb-'m
2K r,0@~;zA
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? c`ftd>]
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? R1Yqz $#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3[.3dy7,Z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? AC'lS
>7s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? jI A#!4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [Eru yWK
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \+9;!VWhl
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? WI{ ; #A
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? djfU:$!j&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? aDh|48}X
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? g8'~e{= (
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `H"vR: ~{
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? DL 1
+c`d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~5T$8^K
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ##GY<\",;
calc.exe > 计算器? ki#bPgT
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _N @(Y :
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8O9Gs
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \C7q4p?8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? h 1* FPsc
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? gs>A=A(VYf
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? [4: Yi {>
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TaWaHf
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xh r[ A
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? GMw)*
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9DPb|+O-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? %I0}4$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %/!+(7
D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7f
r>ZY^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -yl;3K]l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? zofx+g\(W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? x0ne8NDP
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? d' OGVN
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? M $uf:+F
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? LQ>$ >A(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? OpUA{P
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [T]Bf o
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L;lk.~V4T
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !-,Ww[G>
comclust.exe > 集群? ?BsH{Q RYQ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? bw5T2wYZ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? b5 S7{"<V
conime.exe > ime控制台? z7 k$0&
control.exe > 控制面板? AqqHD=Yp
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? &mdB\ Y?^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [xf$VkjuF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? cmIT$?J
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .)t (:)*b
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]( nH{aY!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Z /h|\SyJ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? =y<0 UU
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q)k{W>O
dcphelp.exe > ?? *{nunb>WO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
#Qsk}Gv
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7H #2WFQ7
ddmprxy.exe >? H`gb}? 9R
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Kr]W
o8dWy
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bQj`g2eyM
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #fj[kq)&S
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ; h9W\Se
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? P9s_2 KOF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4|=vxJ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^9=4 iXd
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -%i #j>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Wp`C:H
dllhst3g.exe >? r@Nl 2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %ZiK[e3G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dk8y>uLr_
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z)5klg$c
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Bz:&f46{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %p*`h43;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5;(0 $4I
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #fN/LO
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? | @ *3^'
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sS|<&3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? a P_3C_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0Nt%YP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E[ 0Sst x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kU1 %f
o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? P8IRH#ED
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? NA\ x<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (rIXbekgB
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M/l95fp
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =EWD
|<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? pagC(F
expand.exe > 解压缩? 77tZp @>hn
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? A( NEWO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? nSS}%&a:LX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /3s@6Ex}E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? QY =QQG
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `BpCRKTG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? .01TTK *
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N" ; ^S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =O,e97
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? v|>BDN@,6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ah>D qb*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `!_? uT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %![4d;Z%x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? pRmE ryR(U
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E tdd\^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ijg,'a~3E
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u$\Tg3du2
ction 就是ftp了? m8p4U-*j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? N*?
WUn9]
grovel.exe >? _4O[[~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,znL,%s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~;` fC|)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? pc^E 'h:
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =g 1 D;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? R+C+$?4NG
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \#HL`R"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Xp.|.)Od
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V.+DP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ;wfH^2HxE)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EccFx7h
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? H#_}^cGPR=
控制程序? /\Jc:v#Q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? zC[i <'h!T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !:&2+%
r中的服务? U. NeK{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (g FQ K[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ;I[ .
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k:@a[qnY
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _ak.G=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !N@Yh"c
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~y( ,EO
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? bwv/{3G,Ys
向导? MA l{66
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 'cWlY3%t
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A632 :V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ov F8&*A
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? yN%3w0v
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? }//8$ Z<(
lnkstub.exe >? q_ OY sg
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? bL6L- S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? RI7qsm6RN
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? N4[ B:n
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :T8u?@ .
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \k2C 5f
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]0 at2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? cN0~;!{i
<T4 7kL I
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? LbLbJ{68
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /1s 9;'I
rver新的dns域? 5x93+DkO\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )of5229
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <ls i.x\y<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \rB/83[;u
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7M&.UzIY`
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %FXI lH5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %tklup]LF8
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? , 4 h! "c
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _ d(Ks9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Uv W: #
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error U>3%!83kF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x0TnS #
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~Sn5;g8+\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !/=9VD{U!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]e#,\})Br
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~0Q\Lp);
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ys~p(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sk %:Sp
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c DEe?WS
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !<['iM
work? OmoplJ+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hCOy\[2$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]ZU:%Qhu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :*w:eKk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gzJ{Gau{)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F?+Uar|-a
终端服务）? %3@RZe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s1* W K&@
$O8EiC!f6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iX9[Q0g=oQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? k*UR# z(I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L;(3u'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? W0r5D9k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E}CqVuU$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +lf@O&w
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S|u1QGB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q}7Df!<|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %(wsG Nd
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &&QDEDszp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %]= 'Uv^x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ah&plaVzC
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? OB? 79l
许可? ~]t2?SqNm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t9-\x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yrv SbqR
regsvc.exe >? e[VJ0 A=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "
:nVigw&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SJ|.% gn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N6 }i>";_;
p trace statements? ` 'k' s]Y
trace 设置? =w>>7u$4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JcALFKLB
remrras.exe >? @SMy0:c:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /-<m(72wF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vEee/+1?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T;pn -
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~4
x Ba:*z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~S em_U`G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #p9z#kin
服务? }Us$y0W\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? . L6@Rs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <?va)
ou
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0 Ukl#6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z(#hL-{c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "OAZ <
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8J(zWV7 r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
|h~/ Zz=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kAF}*&Kzd~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CzsY=DBH=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kx#L<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y GO 7lar
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s\1_-D5]Z
work? s/&]gj "
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tS\NO@E_Jh
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5 nIlG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U=#ylQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7wEG<,D
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $U.'K!B
终端服务）? =X'7V}Q}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? DT]p14@t9
pP oC61F
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J#Eh x|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T[=cKYp8\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Nn 7@+g)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |(ju!&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^ nZ2p$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M@@O50~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2/q=l?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? * CGdfdxW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u` 2k6.-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i1 Sc/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'n#S6. Y:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tBUQf*B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wz)9/bL
许可? X[Gk!d r#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :A iu!}\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ryLNMh
regsvc.exe >? O u,_l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ''0 7Km@x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
r @UY$z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
C2i..iD
p trace statements? l<%~w
U
trace 设置? uL A XN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F;@&uXYgc
remrras.exe >? 3(p6ak2lv
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %-|q3 ^s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4x=Y9w0?8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <t@* [Aw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X6
:~Rjim*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =nZd"t'p|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8{ t&8Ql n
服务? =6YO!B>7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T^G<)IX`c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @!O{>`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
