CMD运行指令 dV=5_wXZ$
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 0|>
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 xjbyI _D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _} 9R}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 >=W #z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 *=If1qZs
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s riq(A
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 nh&<fnh
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >dm._*M
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 n
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calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I~ ]m X;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MbF e1U]B
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 kRXg."b(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~$ qJw?r
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |>}0? '/]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 WKJL<
D ]:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }nY^T&? `
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 KJJb^6P48W
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `rdfROKv
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wuko s5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?G>TaTiK#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 # bZ=R
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 JTB~nd>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +e4<z%1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 PXu<4VF
services.msc 服务 g!Yh=kA'N
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? l}-`E@w
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6F&]Mk]V8
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? K2M NaB
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8EEQV} 4
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? IS4K$ A c.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 59Q Q_#>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 32|L
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o3=S<| V
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? N3c)ce7[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }=m?gF%3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? OmjT`, /
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =yhfL2`aw
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ]9< 9F ?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? xA'#JN<*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? [,$mpJCI
calc.exe > 计算器? &trh\\I"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -LK(C`gB
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _ N f[HP
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;xtb2c8HT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -xgmc-LGo
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h: ;e h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3v >,c>b([
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _7"W\gn:9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7 8J .~v/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <\>ak7m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? RYJc>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? SVWS O
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :O+b4R+
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? rkc%S5 we
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {#M{~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >37 }JUG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Jd2Y)
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 'yRv~BA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? JU \J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |=}~>!!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $<%
nt
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -t'oW*kdL
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :9q^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? UMW^0>Z!v
comclust.exe > 集群? 35kb E'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? OSi9J.]O
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ]%8;c
conime.exe > ime控制台? \bA'Furp
control.exe > 控制面板? d]~ 1.i
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Xt*%"7yTp
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'wlP` 7&Tn
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7.rZ%1N
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6U9Fa=%>}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ayz1i:Q|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |/\1nWD
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f_2^PF>?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5nqdY*
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5d{Ggg{s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |F {E4mg(o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? S,v >*AF
ddmprxy.exe >? 8B+^vF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }4]x"DfIg
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'wV26Dm
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?'m5)Z{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? x)Kh _G
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Tm.w+@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? sl O9H6<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? '^3pF2lIw
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0M2+?aKif
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ]! o,S{a&
dllhst3g.exe >? 5<?$/H|7T
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? f|1FqL+T]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? <f{`}drp/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Cy'W!qH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [7w_.(f#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? &YP>" <
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0MGK3o)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [z@RgDX v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *`'%tp"'+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ,8 ?*U]}
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I VODR
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Cs=i9.-A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Qh%vh ;|^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? jN>UW} ?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Y,}43a0A
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? e ;r-}U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D|3QLG
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3-%~{(T/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @soW f
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @5GP;3T
expand.exe > 解压缩? t1s@Ub5);I
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %t. IxMY
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8@
g D03
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *.Hnt\4|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4<Y[L'UaA@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?|yJ #j1=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #wuE30d
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? g~u!,Zc
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *X5LyO3-gP
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 1 K',Vw_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? iqP0=(^m
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? i.,B
0s] Z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uW_ /7ex
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? &`W,'qD$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? IQY#EyTb
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? >m{-&1Tx
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne v A~hkkj{
ction 就是ftp了? R$`T"C"
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? A1T;9`E
grovel.exe >? sJ()ItU5i
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .sMi"gg
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~h|L;E"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B%;+8]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1&E&8In]$r
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? P"<ad
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %'5 wwl
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~,1X>N"
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D)6|| z}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? sOenR6J<$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :PkSX*E[q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KO$8lMm$
控制程序? ( h,F{7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2mG?ve%m)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #2,L)E\G8e
r中的服务? .AS,]*?Zn%
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zx HfQ(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Y :BrAa[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K 2v)"|T)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {a%cU[q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? v>l?d27R
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? NKYyMHv6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? zaPR>:r0
向导? g;@PEZk1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .1M>KRSr,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ePdzQsnVe
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k Er7,c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :D-vE7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4}j}8y2)H
lnkstub.exe >? 5@5="lNjS
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? yY|U}]u!V
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? LnIJ w D
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? UkQocZdZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? FiL
JF!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qILr +zH
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5J3kQ;5Q?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? F@3,>~[%I
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? _:
x$"i
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {'[1I_3
rver新的dns域? L}nc'smvM
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? % VZ\4+8S
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >48Y-w
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hG)lVo!L4j
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? O[5ti=W
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? euK!JZ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? K*[wr@)u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ['j,S<Bu~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @,.H)\a4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? dno*Usx5d0
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :#;?dMkTY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ) 'KHUa9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q ~lW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <u\G&cd_tA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QB>e(j%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !s:|D dv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @"0qS:s]X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aleIy}"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i"@?eq#h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V;=T~K|)>
work? !h\3cs` QU
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;?9~^,l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? kPe9G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hz|$3*q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h J :+*46
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m? hX=
终端服务）?
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5+J/Qm8{bb
A`Nb"N$H13
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? IA'AA|v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? up?8Pq*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ' M{_S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wVTo7o%U
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? va.wdk g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?a}~yz#B(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? : OM>z4mQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2o;M:+KQ)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +tF,E^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Oh: -Y]m=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _{aVm&^kA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }sZ]S E
许可? Qt$Q/<8U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;I0/zeM%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?{'Q}%
regsvc.exe >? /~Iy1L#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S3m+(N" &
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rX[R`,`>Z[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ho/5 e*X
p trace statements? ,MJZ*"V/3
trace 设置? bH&H\ Mx_k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xXtDGP
remrras.exe >? JC-L8 0-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rRW&29A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (g\'Zw5bk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )yk
LUse+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Sn]A0J_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W 0|?R6|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tg:x}n
服务? V/Tp &+Z.c
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Vz^:| qON
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? o0q{:An_Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? q0 <g#jK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -?[:Zn~$a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (\T? p9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z.<B>MD8^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? MX34qJ9k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H >B:jJf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Xo,BuK&G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -mXEbsm
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
2r[,w]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? UkUdpZ.[il
work? C`ok{SNtUy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hd:ZE::Q'#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "6ZatRUd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wR KGJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +W}f0@#)<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1g @kHq
终端服务）? lUr chLoDt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1/z1~:Il
`@p*1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? SE\`JGA[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p`It=16trT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `CV a`%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,[x'S>N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? QwiC2}/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h OV+}P6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c{[d@jt O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X*b0q J
Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "371`!%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =3@^TW(j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JS4pJe\q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? </eh^<_~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kmf4ax
h1
许可? 8=$@ azG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eI@O9<.&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c;Li~FLR
regsvc.exe >? (C!f IRY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kAqk~.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X(8 ] 9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2/GH5b (
p trace statements? tqHXzmsjW
trace 设置? niFjsTA.Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0Y\u,\GrxW
remrras.exe >? .w0?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? DQ,Q yV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y$N|p{Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9:P )@UF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C'{Z?M>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D%Wr /6X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &Z9b&P
服务? iVFn t!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E*kS{2NAq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]xuq2MU,l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
