CMD运行指令 L>h|1ZK
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: en '""
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =EYWiK77a
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 z2>LjM)
#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [l3ys
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 57~y 7/ 0
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Ptc+ypTu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -&CO I-P8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 VV{>Kq+&,v
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 aeISb83Y |
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }T0O~c{$i
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8t3m$<7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Khb Ku0Z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 9Ta0Li
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 dU#-;/}o
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 n)~*BpL3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 q)mG6Su
d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0k#7LubWZl
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z\$M)e8n
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -V4%f{9T3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 QgI[#d{
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd y^"@$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~nTj't2R
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 kU+|QBA@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ruQt0q,W3%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pCDN9*0/
services.msc 服务 gW,hI>
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? tYXE$ i
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {l)$9!
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? EJ>&\I q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fZezDm(Q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +J|H~`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? pB4Uc<e
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @)BO`;*$fF
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? r\d(*q3 B
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 43pe6 ^.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |mP};&b
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? lH; V9D^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A#6zI NK#B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? LQHL4jRXU
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? {O9(<g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8Z0x*Ssk
calc.exe > 计算器? Z2gWa~dBC
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {nbT$3=Zt
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <)p.GAZ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Lo~ ;pv v
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1_<x%>zG
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 59O-"Sc[
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? s(nT7x +W
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b,^Gj]7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0|RofL&o
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?+))J~@t
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? CVW T >M <
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? +rJ6DZ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~W [I
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~L"$(^/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? !( rAI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? QXZyiJX}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? `XhH{*Q"X
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `B w]PO
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "bIb?e2h9G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Bl*}*S PU
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~ %8P0AP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? SfnQW}RGI
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? QJ3#~GYNr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? oX;.v9a
comclust.exe > 集群? HMCLJ/
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =w! ik9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~x^y5[5{
conime.exe > ime控制台? Wk <fNHg
control.exe > 控制面板? u0h%4 f!X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Td'Mc -/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? RbX9PF"|+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )"S% 'myj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? I@MG ?ZQ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? uhh7Ft#H
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Y>8Qj+d
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? N#K)Z5J)b
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? cry1gnWG
dcphelp.exe > ?? b)< W C$"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (T _-`N|
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? hO ]F\0 +
ddmprxy.exe >? b3^:Bh9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `* 3A7y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z_!IA
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? o{G*7V@H
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `9co7[Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? WM'!|lg
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? d ItfR'$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~;3yjO)l?)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? z'U.}27&o
dllhst3g.exe >? vN'+5*Cgy6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y #j7vO
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 4<i#TCGex3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? XI\Slq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? L N|(Z*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5rows]EJJl
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? { c#US
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? w' K7$F51
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? CefFUqo4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q>, &@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? z2iM pZ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (oG YnN,2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xoKK{&J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Byc;r-Q5V
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? J'}+0mln
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ]p`y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l8FJ \5'M
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5vyg-'
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? s<zN`&t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? lxyTh'
expand.exe > 解压缩? )8A.Wg4S;c
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &DWSf`:Hx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +]eG=.
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? M- nRhso
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? '2.ey33V
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0]4X/u#N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ij$NTY=u
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ubM1Q r
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ZaYiby@Ci
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 2Mt$Dah
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ,Z~`aH hr
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? !T,<p
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |*NLWN.ja)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |dgiW"tUm
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? F9
r5 Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? h9QM
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne wH ,PA:
ction 就是ftp了? Pvc)-A
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? gD9CA*
grovel.exe >? !-lI<$S:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? N;3!oo4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? sfX~X/
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? uOA/r@7I}S
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? rWTaCU^qV
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \p(S4?I7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !, BJO3&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _<(xjWp 8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7Mh' x:p
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 28"1 ONs 3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j2D!=P K;
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? v
WXo#
控制程序? sE?%;uBb
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |Hyc BTN#E
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Okci L]
r中的服务? A;; #]]48
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =3035{\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? nX (bVT4i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }k VC ]+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }dN\bb {#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? j\>&]0-Iq
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z:-{ Y2F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? GJB+] b-
向导? X% YZQc9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? g$uiwqNA%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? S%\ 5"uGa
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +y wz@ 0nx
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? HIc;Lc8$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z;uKn Jh
lnkstub.exe >? 7 KlL%\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c, r6+oX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z\|<h=EU
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? uU)t_W&-J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? q] ="ek&_
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E:9RskI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? DghyE`
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >&.N_,*
P'Y(f!%
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (f&V 7n
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? U<=TAW Z@
rver新的dns域? zu}uW,XH-
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Vx!ZF+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? < dE7+w
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
c k;:84
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (Iv@SiZf(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? t%mi#Gh(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? M EI&]qI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? w f ]Wm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? s>DFAu!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0")_%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ov(k: " N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h Wt_}'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Xn"# Zy_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @lzq`SzM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1jx?zvE,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? eYv^cbO@:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q,sO<1wAT\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D!* SA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3mo<O}}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? gkK(7=r%
work? EZWWv L
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +IXr4M&3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ls2,+yo]>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ar@,SKU'K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z84w9y7O<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d*TH$-F!p
终端服务）? s1OSuSL>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~Xx}:@Ld
P=}l.R*1G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i{}m 8K)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rv{ Wti[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #IppjaPl8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VN-0hw/A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? PdKcDKJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? */{y %
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MZ)lNU l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &kf \[|y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |3k r*#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x6aVNH=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &LV'"2ng8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =n.&N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {U9{*e$=
许可? GB+$ed5@<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rE "FN~9P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^d>m `*px
regsvc.exe >? $m)eO8S+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fhk(<KZvJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o JV dFE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Zp/P/97p
p trace statements? l/?bXNt
trace 设置? Zc";R!At
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? * r4FOA%P
remrras.exe >? hAgrs[OFj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \`8$bpW[nS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `m V(:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rxx VLW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Eb,M+c?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #x;d+Q@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?RE"<L
服务? ht\_YiDg3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :EPe,v RT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7LaRFL.,kO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? - 4Q\FLC'k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e9\_H=t+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YPs9Pqkn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?5G; =#I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4{,!'NA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2U R1T~r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v?d`fd
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *"jlsI
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? p*jH5h cy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r{* Qsaw
work?
zW ?=^bE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;Gp9
? 0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }w=|"a|,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )REegFN@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /`qQWB5b
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;Gu(Yoa}y
终端服务）? }V/iU_)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1q
ZnyJ
6d5q<C_3t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $5#DU__F/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? MTR +|I3V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4Qi-zNNB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z3^gufOkQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A{3nz DLI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]:#W$9,WL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t[Hs qnP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A'uubFRL2[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?`:+SncI"b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [pt U }
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D7IhNWrgj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B_@p@6z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B$q5/ L$}
许可? 1n)YCSA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .5 ~3D97X&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Eg4&D4TG p
regsvc.exe >? Q*f0YjH!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ix @nRc'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Dz$dJF1
8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "-HWw?rx/
p trace statements? {p$X*2ReB
trace 设置? 4y)6 !p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 16ip:/5
remrras.exe >? {\h:k\k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ubKp
P%Z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ' v(b^x<ZS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e=!sMWx6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6/ 0bis
H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9*s:Vff{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +wEsfYW
服务? eS%8WmCV9<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fG@]G9Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ey:%Zy
[~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
