CMD运行指令 7i'vAOnw^
+I/P5OGRN
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {6KU.'#iF
5 i#B?+Y
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \myj Y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (0k0gq;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 'LX=yL ]I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 [2
Rp.?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 crmnh4-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 kTnvD|3_!P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 - &HN h\
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ; lK2 ]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2f-Z\3)9 J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 GRs ;-Jt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l"vT@ g|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 foN;Q1?lS
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 't>Qj7vh0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 iCc \p2p
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *JDc1$H0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2/bck)p=
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 U M#]ol h
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 B(>_.x#kv
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 AUN Tc3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd F:H76O` 8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 cJty4m-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0~-+5V
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a'A0CQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 6)?TWr'K e
services.msc 服务 8pk5[=3Z
2K U?}Ma f
IMrB!bo r
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'fgDe
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]f-e/8$`@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? } K Ou
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? WT d})
s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `|v#x@s
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &"CS1P|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ck^Z,AKL+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6Z 'zB&hM}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? p;' vOb
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? nU`;MW/^w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >U}~Hv]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `C=p7 %
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m+!%+S1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +6>Pp[%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1E- $f
calc.exe > 计算器? `SU;TN0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T xN5K`q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (+ >n/ I6
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7eq;dNB@gq
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? . XY'l
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $)uQ%/DH >
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jrW7AT)\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x,V_P/?%
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `q/y|/v<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? : Z.mM5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,cB`j7p(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Z uE 0'9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G9gvOEI/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \2LCpN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 1DBzD%@Oz
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !K@y B)9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^8\pJg_0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Obd !
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? `W/6xm(X5;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? w gufk {:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? y_n h~&
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
zzxU9m~"
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ar{e<&Bny
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {!=" PnB
comclust.exe > 集群? %? g]{
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {7;T Q?/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? >y= %o~
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0r@rXwz
control.exe > 控制面板? G
cbal:q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Zaj<*?\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? d*G $qUiX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *[jaI-~S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? m]%cNxS
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? : 1s1wY3Y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? /)G9w ]|T
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? h0gT/x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? *"4ltW S
dcphelp.exe > ?? n1LS*-@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %G Ila *
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? N
Lo>"<Xb
ddmprxy.exe >? Z ,2uN!6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (thzW r6;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `?>O Y&(
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hIw*do b
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B U)4g[4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? HgMDw/D(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? VP"L _ Um
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7j]@3D9[:p
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {k)MC)%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? cEN^H
dllhst3g.exe >? Z]6D0b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? oDRNM^gz
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x^
Wgo`v)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,p2
Di
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? duM>( y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? , 5/gNg
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \gzNMI*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g_q{3PW.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? HS2)vd@)
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? )oNomsn
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? &oR&N Kk
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'J\%JAR@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @ B[V'|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 59)PJ0E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g,1\Gj%y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? aJfW75C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? sI. Ezu w
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q'rG' |
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? )h/fr|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >sP;B5S
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3}vlj:L
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? DS^Q0 f
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ` ,|7X]%b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 5H5< ft,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d W=]|t&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %>s y`c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]02V,'x
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? HH]LvK
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5-sxTp
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \ ;sUJr"$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? S5XFYQ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .z9JoQ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #A|M NJ%m
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Axcm~ !uf
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? i\3`?d
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? R` N-^x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne B EY}mR]
ction 就是ftp了? Z$@Juv&>5^
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @hCGV'4
grovel.exe >? M^bu jGD
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +XQS
-=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <? I~ +
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3}s d%vCK
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? APF-*/K?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1p tP e y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7y60-6r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y)=Xo7j
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D,R/abYZH
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ){,8}(|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0>AA-~=-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? eHv/3"Og
控制程序? ^y?? pp<1J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 5ecqJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? -dza_{&+iZ
r中的服务? w+JDu_9+A]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? {?
6] _J
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? K} * s^*X
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Bt.WRRpAB
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $V@IRBm
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? DQE.;0 ld
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? -m-~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? {5RM)J1
向导? -f'z _&KI
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? H_jMl$f)j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9iGJYMWf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <8'}H`w%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l.& 6|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0uj3kr? cv
lnkstub.exe >? k<AnTboa
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? WyO10yvR
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k6$.pCH 6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;ASlsUE\)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uRp-yu[nt%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7 H=/FT?e]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? z;Kyg}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uv Z!3 UH.
=WHd y;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V a<L[8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? `~gyq>Ik2
rver新的dns域? ] @Iz Jz"R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \[Q,>{^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? WJl&Vyl2FL
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZX'/[wAN)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1YQ|KJ*K
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? >8QLo8)3C
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? t.3b\RV[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? k|&@xEbS
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M vQ0"-ZQ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tL LP2^_&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error pWe KN`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l].dOso$`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O,hT<
s "
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? VBy=X\w]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V:yia^1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \]GBd~i<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j]YS(Y@AY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >+&524xc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eAPGy-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? JH5ckgdZ
work? <Azv VSA,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MsfY| (/m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l&[ x)W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ij 4oH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j^>J*gLM}W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^Qq_|{vynf
终端服务）? IL&Mf9m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *ewE{$UpK
4OC ^IS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jsjH.O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L_Ff*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e![n$/E3R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +H8]5~',L%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8L^5bJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? eqg|bc[i!t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &KT* rL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `gx_+m^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H W)> `
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /n&w|b%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )Z,O*u*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7"FsW3an
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x} {/) ?vC
许可? 1@egAo)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1 VcZg%I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $@s&qi_&R
regsvc.exe >? 9aHV~5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? UBLr|e>dQE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RNiFLD%5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Il `35~a
p trace statements? =#
<!s!
trace 设置? JgEPzHgx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ">@]{e*
remrras.exe >? `O5w M\Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [RoOc)u
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VG_ PBG(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? AAb3Jf`UW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? fp^{612O?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
&gR )Y3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eVGO6 2|!
服务? jb|al[p\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? EyO=M~nsS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5bKM}? =L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $SQ UN*/>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6j/g/!9c!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xf% _HMKc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uB_8 P+h7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H`d595<=i;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @y ] e k/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VK qIFM1b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #ue WU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? oR}cE
Sr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i&= I5$
work? <Nwqt[.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? JFewOt3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (E[c- 1s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]Dec/Nnj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y(^t &tgjS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? : 7>o Fz
终端服务）? 42]hX9E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T+1 :[bqK
G9 v' a&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :{B D/6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uGt}H n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Gj!9#on$7R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C.4r`F$p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rZ'&'#Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4} . PQ {
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /Z^"[Ke
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >8M=RE n4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Bie#GKc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =>3wI'I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? # 0kVhx7%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Is&0h|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8z1 #Q#5
许可? WVZ](D8Gc]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [` J9 1=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lDsT?yHS`Z
regsvc.exe >? nQ*9E|Vx
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X\4d|VJ?m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fJ<I|ZZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >f$N G
p trace statements? zbY2gq@?
trace 设置? 7Xzh KA6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p+7G
remrras.exe >? ;z2\ Q$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?qC6p|H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vbBNXy/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ahICx{hK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^#( B4l!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ty ESDp%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u:]c
服务? QQI,$HId
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ; *u"hIl1/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I-Q@v`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
