CMD运行指令 up
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5 K[MKfT
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 5o2vj8::
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 hw)#TEt
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 'E_~>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 WP ~]pduT
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _2wH4 ^Vb
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 vf/|b6'y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ek,$XH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mY0FewwTy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6[S-%|f
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 |L%d^m
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z3C@ 0v=u>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 }e8u p*#me
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 l<dtc[
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 JzZ@Z8%a;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {-.ZFUZmT
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 &!0%"4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -;W`0 k^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "Wn8}T*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )I(2t 6i
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd L 3|~
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 # :M <<gk
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ) N kf'&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /4 %ycr6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 QNxY`
services.msc 服务 Mcm%G#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? H?$gHZ P I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1<$z-y'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;)ji3 M
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? DWmViuZmL
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? dvPlKLp
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ||o :A
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? D{G~7 P\.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? a~Nh6 x
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~xakz BE
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1b`WzoJgH
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? L2`a| T=
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :~4 M9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .xV^%e?H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3.E3}Jz`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? f Ua[3)I
calc.exe > 计算器? 4 elA<<
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Jx3fS 2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? o~tL;(sz
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >Q% FW
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ^Y?Y5`! Q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ew>lk9 La(
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $4u8"n e)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }& Kl)2:O
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K3-Cuku
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8XhGo2zf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |Wz`#<t
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? CaqqH`/E4
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L{uQ: ;w1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8}>s{u;W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9 4b*
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1/ <Z6 ?U
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6hAMk<kx?i
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? t;L7H E@Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? d[$YTw
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? O#3PUuE%d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]JvZ{fA%*
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *Y<1KXFU
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _>4Qh#6K
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }Sv\$h
comclust.exe > 集群? HsRQiai*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &09g0K66
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? C[s='v ~}
conime.exe > ime控制台? C*&FApG
control.exe > 控制面板? S?e*<s9k
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k\A[p\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? M $MFUGS'
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7kq6VS;p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [&K"OQ^\2h
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? N= {0A
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ^;mnP=`l[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5~ \GAjf
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]o2 Z 14
dcphelp.exe > ?? W $E Ao+V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sQgJ`+Y8_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |nT+ W| 0U
ddmprxy.exe >? #1<Jwt+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? IfzZ\ x
.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tq&CJv J4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Zg/
],/ `
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? z%44@TP
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Dio9'&DtC
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $0P7^4)w:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? cByUP#hW
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |7@@~|A
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? PpWdZ
dllhst3g.exe >? [28Vf"#]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? i f !
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x{I,
gu|+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ZZJ<JdD
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .kZ<Q]Vk
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 08F~6e6a8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? I6RF;m:Jw
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? tde&w= ec
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Y rmd
hSY
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? PIZK*L op
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? eg( 1kDMpn
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <jIuVX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;QqC c !b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? akV-|v_
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }E&48 $0h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? MVOWJaT(Aq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -i*]Sgese
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *rv7#!].
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? MoMxKmI
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? * (CV OY~
expand.exe > 解压缩? $[{YE[a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? / MV2#P@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 4'G osQ85
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? zx`(ojfu
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ) $=!e%{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dj5@9X
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Twq, 6X-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? + 3c (CTz
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? RR[1mM
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Tj j-8cg
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? R-OQ(]<*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7 p[NuU*Gg
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? `I H*~d]
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? d0 }P
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ak$D1#hY
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /5"RedP<
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C 1po]Ott*
ction 就是ftp了? "T1A$DKw+R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;>r
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grovel.exe >?
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? BT* {&'\/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? %hN7K
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? J{e`P; ND
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ]qO*(m:}o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? OSIf>1
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? IZOO>-g'f
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *:8,w?Nt
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LXf *
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0i~?^sT'
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? mG.H=iw
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2* TPW
控制程序? yyc4'j+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e1Bqd+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `{ ` W-C
r中的服务? ^\7GFpc
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? U)] }EgpF
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Wh^wKF~%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \vF*n Z5/
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? aqKrf(Rv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )W |_f
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _FP'SVa}D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Eu`K2_b
向导? p61F@=EL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @f`s%o
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? uy 8mhB+]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !m6=Us
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? s(cC ;
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ASUL g{
lnkstub.exe >? V~]&1
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1!&m1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? :aWC6"ik-W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? xew s~74L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >N-l2?rE
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ".sRi
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? kS< 9cy[O
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 'DT q<`~?
`Tc"a_p9t
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? h]DzX8r}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -~ H?R
rver新的dns域? {C5-M! D{<
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]BaK8mPl
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |SuN3B4e
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9F2MCqvcm
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1-}M5]Y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T~)R,OA7m
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l\ HtP7]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +%? \#E QJ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rn RWL4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y;=/S?L.:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "GB493=v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X.[8L^ldh
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? '4,>#D8@O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? HiSNEp$-4$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .05x=28n%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? aPm2\Sq$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <F ?UdMT4y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Jp-6]uW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gfQ1p ?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X{8g2](z.
work? +k\cmDcb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }TRVCF1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +l;A L5h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b] ~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?<U">8cP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S^_F 0</U,
终端服务）? @waY+sqt=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S=qx,<J
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q@XxCP]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pZ5eG A=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~'0W(~Q8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Xk }\-&C7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y@limkN:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lK3{~ \J-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9YY*) 5eyD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =i>i ,>bv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .4XX
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的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !#dp [,nk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ? u~?:a@K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? LTcZdQd$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Vr hd \
许可? lS/l
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h
I7ur
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f{)n xd
>#
regsvc.exe >? W~Q;R:y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oa6&?4K?F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RL b o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1"~$(@oxG
p trace statements? 0,j!*
trace 设置? e`zCz`R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l!j,9wz7
remrras.exe >? + lZvj=gW
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $lb$ <
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (W5JVk_o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? eu0j jeB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? * {dMo,.eI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mT,#"k8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t(p}0}Pp
服务? GuKiNYI_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ` NCH^ )
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -ju}I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? i= jY l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @.} @K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m.Ki4NUm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t^"8
v3'h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z ty9 O8g
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mZ~f?{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sE! $3|Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1!Afq}|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qe |U*K
2_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Or :P*l
work? mq+<2 S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]MnQ3bWq"j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =)nJ'}x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G{gc]7\=Cd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _FkIg>s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? h6 Cqc}P
终端服务）? .zsY VtK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? sPvjJ r"s
/]-a 1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \WxBtpbQ B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |>KOlwh5n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? id [caP=`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G rI<w .9X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Pxf /*z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? dZCnQ IS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v (=E R%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LvNulMEK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
75;g|+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Nf%/)Tk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Xo3@-D_c!c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &/(JIWc1su
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X<&Y5\% F
许可? 3,1HD _
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r0q?e`nsA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? OM81$Xo=
regsvc.exe >? fndbGbl8p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? RaOLy \
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~L:H]_8F l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =s&ycc;-5}
p trace statements?
F8|m i`f-
trace 设置? 2y V^'o)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P4fnBH4OQ
remrras.exe >? mI5!rrRD|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2^y*O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yiMqe^zy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PQP|V>g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f ([d/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vF)eo"_s*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? avW33owb@
服务? C I=M0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^.c<b_(=h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *gOUpbtXa
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
