CMD运行指令 2t,N9@u=UN
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: U5RLM_a@M
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 e1OGGF%E n
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 n(h9I'V8)F
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 90 [6PSXk
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 [2$mo;E?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?` lD|~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \5iM r[s
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 RH}i=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {U'\2Ge<m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 $-MVsa9>I
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 BICG@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .mbqsb]&Y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @u @~gEt
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 9] Fi2M
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 'CMbq Lk#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 OAauD$Hh
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \_]X+o;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 SNJSRqWL/
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 dM=45$\q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 J6I:UML
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [} zzG@g,J
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 l+A)MJd oj
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r@a]fTf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 YO 'aX
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 bEKh U\@=J
services.msc 服务 %b[>eIJU#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ![i)_XO
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $ *Kr4vh
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Yu$QL@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `y|_ hb
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? U v m:`e~?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ZXIw^!8@/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? oo\7\b#J x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $<QrV,T
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d%za6= M
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? bFIM 07
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9 {wRqY
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Fq$r>tmV
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? GEK7q<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z"97A Xu
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? n_4 r'w
calc.exe > 计算器? 7 x'2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? uOO\!Hqq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? DL*vF>v
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #CV]S4/^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? r~z'QG6v/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? iInWw"VbKe
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k2@]nW"S
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'u:-~nSX)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |A/H*J,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? N; '] & f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? p|C[T]J\@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b'W.l1]<-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Q5^ #:uZ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^TtL- |I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3vs{*T"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0|Xz-Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N=PSr 4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? EE^x34&=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? kuI~lBWI
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
/&c2O X|Z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? g#MLA5%=u
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Gp{,v
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? p$t|e u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? q;}iW:r&Q
comclust.exe > 集群? \_ V*Cs
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _u+ 7>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Mj{w/ '
conime.exe > ime控制台? Pa6pq;4St
control.exe > 控制面板? r'`7}@H*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Mk L)
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ZfH +Iqd
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ua)jGi f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^v `naA(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ftG3!}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9 QaE)wt
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?ac4GA(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? vK% *5
dcphelp.exe > ?? Wqkzj^;"G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W qkb1~]#Y
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? o{6q>Jm
ddmprxy.exe >? |his8\C+x
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? B>W8pZu-J
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0-uw3U<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X Z . T%g
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _6Y+E"@zs
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? lXg5UrW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? tYXE$ i
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {l)$9!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? EJ>&\I q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *f3 S tX
dllhst3g.exe >? +J|H~`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? pB4Uc<e
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @)BO`;*$fF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? WR3,woo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `sCn4-$8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,sIC=V +
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @AF<Xp{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V^,eW!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? gfs ;?vP
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? zGFD71=#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? i84!x%|P
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? j)2I+[a oB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T8|5%Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Kp6 @?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? s/=% kCo
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4 s ax
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 'w27Lt'V
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ni&|;"Nt-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?+))J~@t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? +rJ6DZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? ."H;bfcL_
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bx(@ fl:m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? $'%GB $.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ]
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @uH!n~QV
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? qx'0(q2Ii(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? c7jmzo
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? X+C*+k,z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? a8f#q]TyQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %\v8 FC b
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?0_<u 4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V D~5]TQ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \4L ur
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 0eNdKE
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +bS\iw +
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <@<bX
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ? Bpnnwx
ction 就是ftp了? CtXbAcN2B
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V6X )L>!xx
grovel.exe >? '< U&8?S
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? \y5lYb,*c_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? jZ |M$I3*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B=!!R]dxA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? W!wof- 1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J(l\VvK
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? PqV
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?1D !%jfi
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? B S*79heY
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? | gA@WV-%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ' @RF
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hO ]F\0 +
控制程序? 7a1o#O
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z 0fa;%:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B;r _[^
r中的服务? 3'Y-~^ml|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &em~+ 83
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W;Y^ (f
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? M
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? nbF<K?
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |n/;x$Cb
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E{<#h9=>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? dS ojq6M
向导? 2%s ZaM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? (dq_ ,LI
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? o]q~sJVk6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? u]Ku96!
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
6sBt6?_T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? F:!6B b C
lnkstub.exe >? B/wD~xC?x
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? hOwb
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? `(FjOd
K
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? gsbr8zwG,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? C2}y#A I
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? v>]g="5}8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? WT'-.UX m
[)Nt;|U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? cXPpxRXBD
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .; F<X \_
rver新的dns域? f~ NS{gL*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? w7Yu} JY^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? KL'1)G"OH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o8R_ Ojh
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N4vcd=uG#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? EB}B75)x
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? a;xeHbE
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? CP J21^
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;k!.ey $S
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Kk8wlC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8"j $=T6;W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c["1t1G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q[\ 3,Y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,^([aK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,<U =
7<NU
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 98Vv K?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? p(n0(}eVC'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~6f/jCluR%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vwT1bw .
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? J@2jx4
work? Zi~.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ESCN/ocV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [c3!xHt5O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? , Vi_~b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6TW< ,SM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ] `$6=) _X
终端服务）? IU8zi dn&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2 nyK'k
G<?RH"RZr
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? peVY2\1>R
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cg8/v:B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n+8YT jd
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1Vy8eI`4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N |yA]dg[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VeWh9:"bJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? jlBsm'M<m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M7/5e3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @&m [w'tn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? NPH(v`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? FEk9a^Xyx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Xex7Lr &
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6]1RxrAV
许可? L ci?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -dM~3 '
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B& _:20^y~
regsvc.exe >? \^(#b,k#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %$& eC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?ES{t4"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >V^8<^?G
p trace statements? R|RGoGE6g
trace 设置? >Lcu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ? X8`+`nh
remrras.exe >? f! +d*9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x<l 5wh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? WfO E I1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z -? \ b^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ( csk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sccLP_#Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |B (,5 3
服务? aG7 Lm2{c"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? OAkqPG& w
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =#2%[kG q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? NN7Kw Vg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &- p(3$jn7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~ ~{lIO)&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,O:4[M !$w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ()|e
xWW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? aUMiRm-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 570ja7C:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? iX?j " =!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .Yk}iHcW.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? bmHj)^v 5]
work? H2],auBY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `m'RvU c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mCnl@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qg j;E=7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z%?>H iy'o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^X#)'\T
终端服务）? :30daK o
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e[fld,s
i`i`Hu>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? htYfIy{5 w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =4)8a"7#.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (Tq)!h35B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A6KP(@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vm gd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s[4 qC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JXuks ` :Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ne9VRM
P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c*ow P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g #P]72TQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ."Pn[$'.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ks3YrKk;p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "U9e) a0v
许可? ~e|E5[-i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <YCjo[(~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h/5V~ :)
regsvc.exe >? ZXhNn<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rE "FN~9P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <DMm
[V{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]Y,V)41gCE
p trace statements? 1^AQLOiRE1
trace 设置? `_&vvJPn@!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6oWFj eZ0
remrras.exe >? cm!vuoB~~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iJZvVs',
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :"Vmy. xq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L]YJ#5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E\2 f"s
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? % M_F/ O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mb'{@
服务? 5> 81Vhc ,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "Ml#,kU<T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,H|K3nh
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
