CMD运行指令 lt4jnV2"a
>Gu0&
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }|Tg_+
GZEonCk[&
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 $O'2oeM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <6C9R>
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 nY9 qYFw
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ogqV]36Idh
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Ye2 ];(M
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \ `&pk-uW
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2\{uq v
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 rx> Tc#g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Oq,.Kz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $`{q[ {
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 <IyLLQ+v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 wLSZL
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 i*R:WTw#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 V6MT > T
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 df6Ν4L
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]HV~xD7\
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _(`X .D
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .k`*$1?73x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !X%!7wsc
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2ZbY| 8X$r
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;"Y;l=9_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >zg8xA1zL
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Cw[Od"B\?U
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $& = ; 9="
services.msc 服务 ~,!hE&LE~
2K f=_?<I{
@MZ6E$I
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7e4tUAiuU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N ~}v:rK>g
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? d =( Yl r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4 u y @ {
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R%N#G<^R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? aI{@]hCo
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? r(1pvcWY-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xUo)_P\_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? nUud?F^_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rfXF 01I
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $sc8)d\B
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]u4>;sa
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !
jX +ox
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )/WA)fWkT
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1s} ``1>
calc.exe > 计算器? fteyG$-s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? TtwJ,&b
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? iTugvb
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? h"BhTx7E}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1Fvv/Tj
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XuFm4DEJ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? => :% n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7o965h
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hDB`t
$
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? C*{15!d: G
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t)oES>W1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? g~Nij~/
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? f`u5\!}=!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0l(E!d8&'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (Y'UvZlM%P
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !8
wid&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xyS2_ Q
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "] SJbuzh
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c+E//X|
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ~b>n CP8q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? hpqHllL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2[8fFo>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,<;l"v(
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
+eDN,iv
comclust.exe > 集群? 2\nBqCxR
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? /\ ,_P
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? OUlxeo /
conime.exe > ime控制台? c6 ?c>*z
control.exe > 控制面板? 8"?Vcw &
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? D y`W5_xSz
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [Q7->Wo|S:
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @o4z3Q@
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Y'<uZl^aX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _:ZFCDO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? p jX%LsX\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q
QsVIHA
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3ZW/$KP/
dcphelp.exe > ?? A=v lC?&Z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? AQnJxIL:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @b ::6n/u
ddmprxy.exe >? ny!lj a5[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Njy9 JX
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lQp89*b?=U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E(aX4^]g
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? CU#L *kz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? aWHd}%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8Z9MD<RLw
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? U,%s;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? P|unUW(P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? aJK-O"0/
dllhst3g.exe >? S\!
a"0$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? LCo1{wi
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p<of<YU)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? '|YtNhWZ?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W\I$`gyC/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $Q`yNEc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4 o3)*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \S=XIf
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? pTa'.m
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1zb$5 {,|
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ' +)6#/*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? cwH,l$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8eOl@}bV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i>ESEmb-
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? D 7Gd%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^;V }l?J_s
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >QYh}Z- /%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? SjZd0H0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [b7it2`dl
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K:}h\ In
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3 q'K5}
_
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "_ nX5J9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? httls>:xB|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^z[_U}N\}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |RHO+J
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #D!$~ h&i
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? { M`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? }U2[?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2B6^ ]pSk
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fs wZM\@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? K&j' c
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? h=X7,2/<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Zr\2BOcc.l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? NY~ dM\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? b0r,h)R
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ly^E& , )
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne j FgZ}Xp
ction 就是ftp了? G
i$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Sv.KI{;v$
grovel.exe >? c eqFQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? G! AICcP^
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? iYkRo>3!QX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F?!FD>L{`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? V78Mq:7d
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? {;U} :Dx
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? f&K}IM8& #
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _Mlhum t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (&q@~
dJ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? EJO.'vQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? wU bmzP.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? HTxB= Q|
控制程序? fwR GT|":B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ! &Z*yH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? QxKAXq@)i
r中的服务? 4"LPJX)Q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _wMc*kjJO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? yU> T8oFh
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /#29Y^Z)=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8^i[j\Y;6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o\d |CE;>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? QDP-E[
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? XnD0eua#
向导? : g&>D#{
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C:Vv!u
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &Y{F?
c^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? HTw#U2A;+
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? b S, etd
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? d"Bo8`_
lnkstub.exe >? #sL/y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ? %93b ,7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? D^$]>-^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? b H_I7G&m
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? eVTO#R*'|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /=bSt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hX&-/fF+f
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (yfXMp ,x
R3cg 2H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? `nKJR'QC
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? hU BF/4s\
rver新的dns域? So?m?,!W
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? R !9qQn?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? f]c <9 Q>*
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m.!wsw
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6I"C~&dt
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~bWhth2*
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Rw/Ciw2@?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? nYhp`!W4;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3<+z46`?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? c+H)ed>
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (VEp~BW@-R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,?I(/jI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? TKd6MZhT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GZ
<nXU>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NfOp=X?Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (N7O+3+G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vABXX B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $ND90my
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? '\
XsTs#L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =88t*dH(,"
work? `wf| u M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]?M)NRk%S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? QsM*wT&aa
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? eJW[ ] !
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u|T%Xy=LU
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1c /
X
终端服务）? ; HP#bx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0_L m#fE U
j!7Qw 8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vn ``0!FX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S{- f $Q*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
RvR:e|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w W^Zb
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lAz2%s{6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? TH YVT%v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xFU5\Zuw
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ex!XB$X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uS&LG#a
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @ R UP$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1g~y]iQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y #69|G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %2}C'MqS
许可? 5=Suj*s{D#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BW>5?0E[4(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l^
Rm0t_
regsvc.exe >? %EWq2'/5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #cO+ <1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l0:5q?g
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~GA8_B
p trace statements? *Wso3 6an
trace 设置? S*xhX1yUi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _; 7fraqX
remrras.exe >? 6 e<^o H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^&-a/'D$,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
UUH;L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $
o "
L;j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -~\ f2'Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? BJgDo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? guE2THnz3D
服务? ogJ<e_ m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? VKNp,Lf
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K#wK1 Sv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /BT1oWi1y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rn H}#u+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `36N
n+A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R^6Zafp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2f^-~dz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J.W Ho
c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [%?y( q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pC^ 2Rzf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _ eiF@G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z%e|*GS{
work? rREzM)GA
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O|7yP30? M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !k-` eJ|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n,sY \=vB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? # 66e @
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fhr-Y'
终端服务）? ;s }3e#$L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r )8z#W>s
GI_DhU]~)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'hF@><sqk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Vo >X p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Yf= FeH7"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -TS?
fne)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T>F9Hs W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? SX_ 4=^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'F7VM?HBfg
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $H;+}VQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? t !~ S9c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |!}wF}iLc)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Up|f=@=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GO~k '
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V.2[ F|P;3
许可? /< QSe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >{t+4 p4k.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t N2 W8d
regsvc.exe >? ?wCs&tM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v|&s4x?D
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m8AAp1=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FUqt)YHi
p trace statements? q~O>a0f0
trace 设置? $"fzBM?5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LS6ry,D" 7
remrras.exe >? _Wma\(3$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C0 <YH "
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }"4roJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :\bfGSD/gd
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ERC<Dd 0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^*>n4U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? wT/6aJoX
服务? WsB3SFNG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M2p<u-6
"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @ef$b?wg
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
