CMD运行指令 U;OJ .a9
W=mh*G3y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: W3{k{~
yXc/Nl%
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 :2 ?dl:l
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $Xk1'AzB8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 o Q8W0`bZa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @luv;X^%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 3 _:yHwkD
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ~8`r.1aUO
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e _g7E+6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *M/3 1qI
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 b,D+1'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 & @^|=>L
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 DDN#w<#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5Tb93Q@c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ff?:_q+.N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 65 =i`!f
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 N#C,_ k
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #`); UAf
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 7O;v5k~iQ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 u_e}m>[S
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h<6@ &yzp
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?t'O\n)M
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 j9) Z'L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^=pn!lK;^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 F_zs"ex/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A"I:cw"KY
services.msc 服务 V\PGk<VO
2K 0>4:(t7h\
7tUl$H;I/R
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? q,^^c1f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -HP [IJP
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? \2:
JX?Jw!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 53=s'DZ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
x76<u:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '2/48j X5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }7X85@jC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5=., a5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? wB? ;3lTS
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7od!:<v/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? %z`b u2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1r\? uD
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? lk%rE
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }Wn6r_:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? n_v |fxF1
calc.exe > 计算器? ?%iAkV
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? &( b\jyf
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? wP+wA}SN
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? BB|w-W=Kd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? d;
oaG (e
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? H^B/
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? hoO8s#0ED
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }PK8[N
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i 0 L)hkV
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? g(,gg1mG
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ljlQ9 wb[s
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 1$q SbQ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {E@ Vh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 06]J]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? kR TT
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Yr ,e7da
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? SE;Jl[PgcL
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z[FSy-;"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? kZ[E493bV
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? v5; c} n
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? yw{GO([ZQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? hJkIFyQ{j
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &`Z>z T}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
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comclust.exe > 集群? rK g5?.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? %_( e{Mf)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? k,0JW=Vh>|
conime.exe > ime控制台? cIw)ScY
control.exe > 控制面板? =Mc*~[D/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MJt?^G (w?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <I&X[Sqp
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C^2Tql
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? u0A.I_
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /U`"X x
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $eCxpb..
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4B d[r7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? *FQrmdwb]L
dcphelp.exe > ?? D+ 9xI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }(hx$G^M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2x"&8Bg 3
ddmprxy.exe >? <JuP+\JAm
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,l_"%xYx
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nkG1&wiX
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2LiJ IO8N
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? NJI-8qTGI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #B88w9
b`D
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "S,,Bj L
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <Koi Z{V
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? MQG(n +c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? H]H*Ouu["e
dllhst3g.exe >? ?.LS _e _0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .Lr;{B
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x<>#G~-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? P bj &l0C
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D2# 3fM6
dosx.exe > dos扩展? YiTiJ9jf
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^|5vmI'E
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? h
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? f1rP+l-C<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? QaH32( iH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? rFh!&_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -v/1R1$e1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ovxs+mQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Nz'fM daX,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? pi *cO
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N<zD<q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *Ew`Fm H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (oBvpFP33
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ': 87.8$
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? o+*YX!]#L
expand.exe > 解压缩? 1 a P3oXLL
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? g=0`^APql
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? AU -,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? j2#RO>`,I
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Q(
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c$Z3P%aP'V
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? b (Zh$ 86
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `a D~\O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? G|H+
,B
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !i,Eo-[Z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? zR_ "
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s!:'3[7+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? pZ,=iqr
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? uZL,+C e|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E#[_"^n
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? w[YiH $
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *|{1`{8n
ction 就是ftp了? Ngi] I#V z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? oJ734v [X
grovel.exe >? Xia4I*
*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? O`j1~o<{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Lp.dF)C\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? "Rr)1x7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Gf_ Je
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ?41bZ$j
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? io%WV %1_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? i/ E" E7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y)H~*-vGu
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? H(Pzo+k*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _JNSl2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? s;e %*4
控制程序? td JA?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `k2YH?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? f8 E,.$>
r中的服务? "A\h+q-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? @( p 9}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5, "
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6l]jm j)/
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? + -~8t^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 1[p6v4qO{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? pse$ S=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0Lb:N]5m8
向导? opsje i@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? xl2;DFiYt
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? % ])U (
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 'tvX.aX2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? cQ}3?
v
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1i3 ; P/
lnkstub.exe >? v+d}
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 7" Qj(N
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ZDny=&>#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? K93L -K^J
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %4' < 0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qJ(XW N H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? y UnNf 2i
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H j [!F%
K Q^CiX
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F3nYMf
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j/ [V<
rver新的dns域? )hG4,0hv&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .ni <'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !aQb
Kp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AS4mJ UU9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4}4 cA\B:n
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tE'^O<
K
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5tx!LGOK
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ES ,T[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? w3Lr~_j
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {,aX|*1Ku~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~(*2 :9*0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EDAt C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Op()`x
m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?}g^/g !
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q7z`oK5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1 A%0y)]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bo S=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A |u-VXQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H46N!{<;@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /_ SQKpic
work? ibH!b S{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^?J3nf{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? HTz5LAe~b7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ZSWZz8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *'w?j)}A9g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Zzn
N"Si,
终端服务）? wxJu=#!M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~ Y/:]&wF
OEw#;l4 C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {ty)2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %lq[,6?>5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9Js+ *,t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w)N~u%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :a/l9 m(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O NVhB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3_bqDhVI5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hsB3 zqotF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y0f:N
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的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R_ W6}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :W^\ } UX4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |
|"W=E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1-V"uLy@gC
许可? "7q!u,u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? P{,A% t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ui
RO,B}z
regsvc.exe >? +pPfvE`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v]Fw~Y7 l!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GXaPfC0-y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @r&*Qsf|
p trace statements? .(RZ&*4
trace 设置? .0YcB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a8$ 4
remrras.exe >? NX4G;+6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c=,HLHpFO(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Al1_\vx7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]ur?i{S,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {p. ^E5&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? % n RgHN>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E+ctiVL
服务? 8eVy*h2:=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? gky+.EP.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? A+|bJ>q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J#W*,%8O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8WE@ X)e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +T\<oj%}2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q6T" 8K/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Fr~\ZL
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5S<Rz) 1r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -Ew>3Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E .%V 0}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b(oe^jeGz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s"@}^
)*}
work? 4a0Ud !Qcs
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~&? 57Sw*m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X J`*dgJ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Xdi<V_!BC-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qV9}N-sS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NH;e |8
终端服务）? \ ZM5J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? A9lw^.
eC"k-a8j+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |8p SMgN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? denxcDFu/~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? uI$n7 \G!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NN#k^[i1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Llkh
kq_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? IQ$!y,VJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SwsJ<Dq^z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wFF,rUV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3?K+wg s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :zX^H9'E<(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A!,c@Kv
3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -oUGmV_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E
mg=,
许可? tm/=Oc1p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,4S[<(T"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t>Ye*eR*`U
regsvc.exe >? ?N<,;~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Nyt*mbd5
{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~j>yQ%[v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9N `WT=
p trace statements? ]0&X[?
trace 设置? O 1 UArD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R%4Yg(-Q
remrras.exe >? i} :hmy'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q7<Y5+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oi]XSh[_s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mKjTJzS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? O&MH5^I
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;O1jf4y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /O<~n%< G
服务? 9 Jw, ls
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >yr;Y4y7K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :2H]DDg(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
