CMD运行指令 U ]fE(mpI9
TE0hV w0c
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: \{n]&IjA
i
4eb\j
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 LI?rz<H!D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 o \8yYX
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 L^)&"6oSa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7
#_{UJ%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x9
<cT'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]]+wDhxH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 dapQ5JT/
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mz[rB|v"/7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H. j(hc'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6d,jR [JP
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 bxO8q5 7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2<y E3:VX
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 C]-Z+9Vvv
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 OUe@U;l{Z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Rw*l#cr=.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^l
~i >:V
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S(Xab_DT)H
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 K3TMT Y<p
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [X=-x=S,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]E88zWDY`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ooByGQ90V:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ) =;0
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 on+
c*#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 BULX*eOt
services.msc 服务 4W~pAruwr
2K 9rtcI[&?0
$ W(m
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gec<5Ewg
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? zMKW @
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 29pIO]8;
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {Os$Uui37\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? qp_k ILo~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IC/'<%k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? O (h4;'/E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? X&t)S?eCos
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2Q )"~3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rFSLTbTf
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? oKiBnj5J
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7Cx%G/(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Txfu%'2)e
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Zy T9y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? m
,)4k&d
calc.exe > 计算器? "kz``6C
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? E:(flW=
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ^ :\|6`{n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? G#8HY VF
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
qn6Y(@<[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2md1GWyP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? n!&DLB1z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k(><kuJ`3
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U"A]b(54
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 'AE)&56
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %: N6#;l M
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vN-#Ej.
u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Zk)]=<H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? M SoLx ' <
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I7nt <l!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \D<rT)Tl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~a4htj
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,;'9PsIS^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v}IkY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ngcXS2S_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?3Se=7
k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? SY["dcx+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .:*V
CDOM
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? n fq
comclust.exe > 集群? A} FEM[2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^*
^te+N
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? " ?EA G
conime.exe > ime控制台? Mje6Q
control.exe > 控制面板? d3+pS\&IX?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xpKD 'O=T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? lq}= &)%C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <K%qaf
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? PtCwr )B,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -wy$ ?Ha
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k+{ -iPm{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >o>r@;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 4WG~7eIgy
dcphelp.exe > ?? !ui i|"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @3K)VjY7
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5u
MP 31
ddmprxy.exe >? 4$+1jjC]>~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? _y#t[|}w
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? p-GlGEt_X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? - ]~&Pi |
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #{1w#Iz;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? "@RLS~E j
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? r+217f S>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Kc glpKV`
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? E5UI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Xa.Qt.C
dllhst3g.exe >? p\wE})mu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? # nwEF QA
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? n|I y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3<1Uq3 Pa
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? DKAqQ?fS
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "D'A7DA
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? K3$83%E
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z*. 4Y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #Sr_PEo
_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -LJbx<'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t?L;k+sMM
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9w^1/t&=04
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? M2(+}gv;7p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \]e"#"v}}_
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2K'3ry)[y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [h+MA>%!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? bX:Y5o49
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? l Ot3^`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %g{m12
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? o"- >RC
expand.exe > 解压缩? !s0 6uh
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B?'`\q) UL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? nPj%EKdY4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 8Gzc3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? hn#i,XnY
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ya0L8 `q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !jL|HwlA
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? UB }n=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v=E V5#A
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
0'wB':v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qv y~b
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Ci0: -IS
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? U +F?b\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? dE lOy?v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -@X?~4Idz
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? XZYpU\K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @cA`del
ction 就是ftp了? d!5C$C/x
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? x+x 6F
grovel.exe >? +!6aB |-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "rOe J~4 X
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $@"o BCc
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yT%"<m6Y*\
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? >!MOgLO3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^E* W
B~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? sy=M#WGS
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2F[smUL
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D]S@U>]M!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _]a8lr+_-
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;,![Lar5L
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "Lk -R5iFd
控制程序? @ .;] $N&J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? , )e&u1'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &Ed7|k]H
r中的服务? _fx0-S*$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zZ &L#
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? D1o<:jOj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k
#y4pF_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;UTT>j
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 17AJT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Dj}n!M`2I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .[%em9u
向导? 8\+kfK
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? D 's'LspQ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? { </M C`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? M 9'Qs m
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7pMQ1- (
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U]tbV<m %
lnkstub.exe >? jX}}^ XwX
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <NZ ^*]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -.-j e"E
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,e{( r0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 83~
Gu[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? / fC@T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? =+9.X8SP
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? K KP}fN
f_a.BTtNO
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? GxE"q-G
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J 0CEZ
rver新的dns域? fmyyQ|]O"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]L#6'|W
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ngJi;9X8*t
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >=Hm2daN
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6REv( E]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3mKmd iD
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? vH/ z|<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :9un6A9J S
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Y [Jt+p ]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Um YReF<<_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :+,>0%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0vOt. LC/S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? - 6a4H?L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? b* N y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X Ds )
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u=NpL^6 s<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2<HG=iSf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z0*Lm+d9z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y57]q#k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H } w"4s
work? ReE-I/n8f
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zK`f X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4np,"^c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? # RAez:BI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?w6zq|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w@RVg*`%7D
终端服务）? kx,9n )
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? VeK^hz
R^Z
GyI(1O AW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6(Za}H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <YX )am'\y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B;xw @:H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <tkxE!xF`J
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? AffVah2o:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BzBij^h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %\6ns
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P'f0KZL;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~XAtt\WS
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *V+6409m
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _/;k ;$gDp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &'`q&U1x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :N03$Tvl
许可? [0|g3K ! A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UB[t YZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? JTbg8b
regsvc.exe >? hz#S b~g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lU]/n Kyd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %gj's-!!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (2J_Y*N~>
p trace statements? n';"c;Ye)
trace 设置? -L e:%q2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3=o^Vv
remrras.exe >? !z@QoD
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =f'MiU!p6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :M" NB+T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #h L<9j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |Y' xtOMX
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U 7mA~t2E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m NkS! (L6
服务? L B`=+FD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }G^Bc4@b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0CXh|AU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? p \lS ) 9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S%KY%hUt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *p!K9$4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bz!9\D|h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hKq <e%oVH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W\09h Z6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j" wX7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YrAaL"20
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T' O5> e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OiPE,sv
work? RqTW$94R D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q*wub9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "=)i'x"0"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W[S4s/)m g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =Ny&`X#F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zA+&V7bvy
终端服务）? 0l#{7^e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L \0nO i
WBTdQG
Q6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <3\t J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $47cKit|k:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (lv|-Phc.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RFF& -M]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ` P;fD /I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i<<NKv8;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B" N8NVn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f:5(M@iO.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O[+![[N2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
KQsS)ju
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9( ;lcOz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a<+Qw'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $<^4G
许可? ]'Y
vI! r
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0gNwC~IA8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I}oxwc
regsvc.exe >? [\N,ow,n
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b
62 o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .<J D'%?"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j^A0[:2
p trace statements? f( q^R
trace 设置? S F*! Z2K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ahgm*Cpc
remrras.exe >? d R2#n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =IBdnEz:M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <d$kGCz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KA:>7-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >@^z? nb
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5A]IiX4Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Zf;1U98oC
服务? (:3rANY|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |6 LC>'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;w1?EdaO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
