CMD运行指令 F7=9> ,
5>9Q<*
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .@&FJYkLYi
W@AHE?s6g
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Ms6 ;iW9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3J" `mQ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 r !!uA1!7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 HHx:s2G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {Ycgq%1>]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Lmjd,t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !6|_`l>G,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 cY!Y?O
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R WY>`.su
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 )2). kL>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ^IiA(?8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %t&Lq }e
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |gA@$1+}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q+Nnj(AQY
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 4}N+o+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rrU(>jA!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 s>G6/TTH6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Tr;.%/4Q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 R,D/:k' ~k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +DSbr5"VlB
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )b nGZ8h99
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 G:b6Wf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 TgV-U
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4mY^pQ1=L
services.msc 服务 yzfiH4
2K < tTNtBb
@GAj%MK$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 53uptQ{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? aEdMZ+P.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
[ uqr
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 27gHgz}}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |8}y?kAC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? AIl`>ac
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0 F8xS8vK+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !(bYh`Uy
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? suQ`a_ zJ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?z)2\D
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? bL<H$DB6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? MV<)qa T
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f4<~_ZGr
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? KX x+J}n
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? yT% <
t
calc.exe > 计算器? 5D3&E_S
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s7E %Et
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? uF%N`e^S
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? M97+YM Y)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =WCE "X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2:.$:wS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? MeV4s%*O+
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g0~m[[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cJT_Qfxx
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x2~fc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !b K;/)
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? P[`>*C\9c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L ) _ VdB
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? /q]fG
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \8Ewl|"N:u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %LdBO1D0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3Qv9= q|[b
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,9:v2=C_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? %RIu'JXi
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ieEt C,U
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2Sy:wt
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $43CNnf3N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `ER#S_}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? H6#SP~V
comclust.exe > 集群? @ bvWqMa
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m&*0<N
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? y(Pv1=e
conime.exe > ime控制台? W70BRXe04D
control.exe > 控制面板? A[88IMZs
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }
F*=+n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? cJ,`71xop,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9 mv6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? HRd02tah
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |[bQJ<v6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ' #r^W2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G~lnX^46"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? xNVSWi,
dcphelp.exe > ?? j1@PfKh
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? KC\W6|NtGj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \y/0)NL\
ddmprxy.exe >? 3A b_Z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7sJGB^vM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i\L7z)u
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~;uW)
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? R<>uCF0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? jA FJ?L(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? H:
; S1D
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6;\Tps;A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? '^t(=02J
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? B{ _-k
dllhst3g.exe >? 0Szt^l 7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (7P VfS>;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? t9kqX(!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? QtqE&j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B\7 80p<
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3n T pL #
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? xHwcP2 1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? k{C|{m
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ZP7wS
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1\Vp[^#Vx
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }KL( -Ui$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? o,y {fv:ki
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |Q~5TL>b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =Cr
F(wVO"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X=b]Whuv
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? k'Z$#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N%+ C5e<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? N u9+b"Wr
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? '4d+!%2t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? V\><6v
expand.exe > 解压缩? EPwM+#|e-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? #_OrS/H
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2JRX ;s~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wrt^0n'r)c
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? XB-l[ 4?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? H;eOrX {GT
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? })@LvY K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? mq~L1< f
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Gj([S17\0:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q'awV5 y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ` ]:&h'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? at `\7YfQp
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? eMC0
)B
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? r6eApKZ>f6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? VjVL/SO/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Nt 'u; 0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne A `n:q;my
ction 就是ftp了? (t)a u
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;iEFG^'tG
grovel.exe >? {$mj9?n=v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %@Ty,d:;=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? c }>p"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? lx&ME#~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? u*$ 1e
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bJE$>
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D 4\T`j:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? )0:@T)G
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? jreY 'y:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? CL$ mK5u
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {6yi D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Rg6e7JVu
控制程序? E}$K&<J'-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Px)/`'D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0#mu[O
r中的服务? >aZ$x/U+Iw
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Rz!E=1Y$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? rtz%(4aS
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? =kspHP< k
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? AdtAc$@xK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WlnI`! )d
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? WJ+<&6W 8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "yI)F~ A
向导? UUx0#D/U0C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? '~E&^K5hr
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @Kd lX> i
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k.DDfuKN
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? LV& tu7c
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^zv2 8Wq >
lnkstub.exe >? [U ezi1I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3H%oTgWk
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (s,*soAN
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3`& 2 -
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1@ H3!V4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;&|ja]r
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /._wXH
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5vL]Y)l
IiACr@[?e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i8nC TW
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? tLpDIA_8
rver新的dns域?
Y>+\:O
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? UKx9 1a}g
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ()vxTTa
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #nc{MR#R
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .h^."+TJ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KX9+*YY,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D a)[mxJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2N i$
(`"
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? lhx6+w
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]OHzE]Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error H~@E&qd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P}H7WH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Bya !pzbpr
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `ejE)VL=8h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? jd=k[Yqr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7vV3"uns
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )5Kzq6.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >(u =/pp=:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :t]YPt
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x<"e } Oo
work? ;*+jCL 2F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r 9@W8](\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w/N.#s^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? : h N*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W z3y+I/&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0,nDyTS^
终端服务）? ;|b
D@%@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H__9%p#
by& #g
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <O>r e3s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cI'&gT5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ./)A6O*#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .wx; !9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X<_(gg
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |Z$heYP:w
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {Os$Uui37\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3IZ^!J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4)-LlYS_d<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2Q )"~3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H
|Z9]+h)7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Tv3Be j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zhU)bb[A
许可? '
V;cA$ $
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]6p?mBuQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7Xm pq&g
regsvc.exe >? SPe Se/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n!&DLB1z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &
p"ks8"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]k_@F6 A
p trace statements? 'u{m37ZJ
trace 设置? y|nMCkuX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^{_`j E
remrras.exe >? *;(LKRV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gpe^G 64c`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ngcXS2S_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ea=@r
Ng
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ni'vz7j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A} FEM[2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p V(b>O
服务? _0 USe
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x1]^].#Eo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Lf&p2p ?~c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *{P"u(K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =K =FzV'_~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .ZFs+8qU>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s@E "EWp0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? YW}q@A Y7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? G@oY2sM"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /-b )`%Q|Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >; dMumX
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b !J21cg<L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? suN{)"
work? '`#2'MX G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p )N=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0PI C|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N Q_H-D\,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xI5 5pj*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? r]sv50Fy
终端服务）? OWx YV$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iv2did4
V]tuc s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $*V:; -H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ='q: Io?T
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? YgNt>4K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Wjn1W;m&g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n$g g$<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? fHC L sI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8 sZ~3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? acz8
H 0cS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R"EX$Zj^E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cH?j@-pY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cu5Y vp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cJd~UQ<k
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X}Bo[YoY$
许可? S H2|xn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4d# w}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? BoE;,s>]NW
regsvc.exe >?
AC@WhL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 97lM*7h;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n#[-1 (P
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i\lur ET
p trace statements? : p0|4g
trace 设置? R5c
Ya
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U~n>k<`sr
remrras.exe >? ?Y 7'OlO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r63_|~JVB<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "K
n
JUXpl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D7H,49#1Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
]fvU}4!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R]O!F)_/'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bwR_ uF
服务? =QFn ab?N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~G|un}g=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >Ig%|4Hw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
