CMD运行指令 "l@~WE
vaU7tJ:
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +I~?8*
rLXn35O
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 g!Qum RF
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 aOuon0
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W>Kwl*Cis"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 VuR BJ2D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x$p\ocA
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 97 g-*K
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ejQCMG7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 wb?hfe
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H9Z3.F( 2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 E:tUbWVp
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 rTJWftH!
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8]L.E
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 R.QcXz?d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?t"PawBWE
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3HiW1 *5W
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x?F{=\z/o
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 p?h;Sv/
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;|%r!!#-t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 d"cfSH;h
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd (M=Br
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 uXC?fMWp.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 O*PHo_&G
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )
jvk wC
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 tv{.iM|V c
services.msc 服务 0T5>i 0/
2K i_@RWka<
i@6
/#
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? r]S9 z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? gdT_kb5HL8
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vP2QAGk <
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !L _ SHlU
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 5a&w M
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y{sA[ "
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计?
R
pbl)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? oGqv,[$qN
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _7<U[63
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :6 fQE#(s&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? QUDVsN#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? vB{b/xmah
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?uN(" I
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )-{~7@yqZ
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xRUYJ=|oh
calc.exe > 计算器? @rMW_7[y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9|`@cz w
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O+$70
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O /&% `&2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? lN'/Z&62
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?X1#b2 s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? a*hThr+$M
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X
A|`wAGP
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "=(;l3-o
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? {Jc!T:vJ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? aiH r2x6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #V 6
-*
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? m5pVt 4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? }}_uN-m
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *PEuaRDN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o0L#39`' g
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A] 9JbNV
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? :c t+ .#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? j1 <1D@UO
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {p
0'Lc<3n
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? B>ZPn6?y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? x,dv ~QU
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q@9 i3*q;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3Y-v1.^j
comclust.exe > 集群? H~i],WD
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? E2IV R]C2^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q1Sm#_7
conime.exe > ime控制台? }D+8 K
control.exe > 控制面板? l,FoK76G
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? s>\g03=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 6~ `bAe`}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [u80-x<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (do=o&9p m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? hhGpB$A
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? D3xaR
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? CE,O m^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @U{M"1zZe
dcphelp.exe > ?? #:|?t&On
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? JZzf,G:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? hH}/v0_ jb
ddmprxy.exe >? '.yWL
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &|'6-wD.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a7\L-T+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @3 c#\jx
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kVnyX @
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? U_'q - *W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? AF Te d?(
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Pfx71*u,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? --`LP[ll
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #\ B I-zt
dllhst3g.exe >? [Z\1"m
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?w/nZQWi
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .~L 4#V{c~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {Ch"zuPX
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? F |81i$R
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "v!HKnDT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2 T EeP7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? K)&XQ`&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8$U ZL
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? vw]
D{OBv*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2 bnIT>(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? X#,[2&17Fh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hX%v`8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /kU@S
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? gsWlTI
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -_DiD^UcXn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;}~Bv<#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }]+}Tipd
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? h<ct W>6v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? l0\>zWLZZ9
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?{,)XFck
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? h)
PB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? o!r4 frP
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? BON""yIC
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !9 LAX M
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y~hd<8 ~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 9c}]:3#XO
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?>jArzI
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? G>S1Ld'MV
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _8pkejg
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? s*/ G-
lY
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ku9F N
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? rbun5&RCyW
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? gc7:Rb^E5t
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Rn(F#tI
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? I+?$4SC
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u$,Wyi )L
ction 就是ftp了? rI66frbj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,
gr&s+
grovel.exe >? GVc[p\h(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /\uH [[s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .Xz"NyW
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #u5;utY:F
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? S%s|P=u
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "jJdUFN
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9hLmrYNM1
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? RyQ\5^z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? gc:p@<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &R FM
d=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? oy2 dA
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? $4*E\G8
控制程序? C+ ]q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? UH,4b`b
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +fCyR
r中的服务? !na0 Y
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? hOL y*%
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >`?+FDOJ,
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y#Za |nt
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? JS7}K)A2B6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ($ B ]9*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? K6yFpVl
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h-+a;![
向导? -KJ!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? vQTQS[R=z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9EA
!j}
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8j +:s\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? M=
q~EMH
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2:HP5
lnkstub.exe >? a0/n13c?G
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3G/ mB
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^%8Hvy
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !_z<W~t"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /Zeg\}/4[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zmfRZ!Eh
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `_g?y)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? J%-l w{FC
vH?+JN"A
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? . I&)MZ>n
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &~JfDe9IS
rver新的dns域? g*r{!:,t
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? % f>
|fs
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [cL U *:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =.f +}y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? :*&9TNU E@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 73s3-DS ,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? bR8
HGH28
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z2nUul(2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;'Vipj
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6v2RS
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3{I=#>;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #9hXZr/8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x [{q&N!"`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vu'!-K=0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mLk6!&zN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XAULD]Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? lF}$`6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >upXt?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Aiks>Cyi23
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hKzBq*cV
work? *CPB5s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sg6w7fp >
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oA3W
{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? k"^t?\Q%vI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %L \{kUam
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lgjoF_D
终端服务）? M\?uDC9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b6WC @j`*T
6|9g4@Hy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ; LF)u2x=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [>M *_1F
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [,o5QH\Etq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z ^a!C# IX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ahi57r[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? C@UJOB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S `m- 5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z5yb$-j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ; *g*DIR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H6PXx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kO, VayjT
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wUIsi<Oj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8F` BJ6='
许可? \{M rQ2jd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? B
)1<`nJA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? EDgob^>
regsvc.exe >? _L:i=.hxN
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5fj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5;K-,"UQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 74}eF)(me
p trace statements? 8%2rgA
trace 设置? I"F
.%re
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >< #2O
remrras.exe >? mS)|6=Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SN[L4} {
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? '!yS72{$2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g@k#J"Q '[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q(jkit~`A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vU8FHVytV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [N+ m5{tT
服务? 6L:tr LuQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }4\!7]FVYX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \%-E"[!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? C$'D]fX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fZ w9zqg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z3vsz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MKVfy:g%So
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x#:BE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M ~ i+F0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q2[p rrk%j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? k binf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? : p \(y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zU 4V^N'
work? wzDk{4U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c+Q.?vJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t4j d
KYA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d Y:|Ef|v(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y} $ P,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? KT LbqSS\
终端服务）?
pT3X/ ra
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {w |dM #
T<TcV9vM
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _X,[]+ziu%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /slm
]'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *gM,x4 Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,TKs/-_?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [w&#+h-q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O2`oe4."vd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JGk3 b=K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LL= Z$U
$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?u_gXz;A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #K :-Bys5v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $S6HZG:N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kvW|=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LC,*H0
许可? gnQo1q{ 4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E'e8&3!bx
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q )LXL.0h
regsvc.exe >? 2qs>Bshf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? H[ BD )
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E-yT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PcHSm/d0e
p trace statements? ~7lTqY\
trace 设置? yqC Q 24
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e-CNQnO~
remrras.exe >? X$ 7Oo^1;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,67" C2Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A9\]3 LY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7SgweZ}"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W_[|X}lWP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ibd$%;bX3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
Jm U<y
服务? g.B%#bfg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j4~7a k G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X q }Ucpj
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
