CMD运行指令 36$[
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |4C^$
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 U5+vN[ K
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 9UD
@MA
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Q`6i =mB;
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 P(ZQDTbM
:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (|u 31[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 .
/m hu
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (3%t+aqq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 u$\a3 yi
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "JT;gaEm
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 n?QZFeI`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Fp VV4D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 pFO^/P'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]~jN^"o_B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )bD nbO$s_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 r@$ w*%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8cdsToF(e.
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 (:sZ
b?*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 U Cb02h
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m#H_*L0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd T V :<TR
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 j
_ ;fWBD:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 z<n- Gzwk
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 tXq)nfGe{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ! OE*z $\
services.msc 服务 FPv" N'/
2K l(:kfR~AC
2\@ Z5m3B
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &/WAZs$2n
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _>_j\b
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ];F tS>\x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %ROwr[Dj=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [Z<Z;=t
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4hAJ !7[A.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3S"] u}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KIus/S5
RC
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? O\Eqr?%L)
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? >K)2NLW\xA
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? I=rwsL
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Iti0qnBN5
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7"Mk+'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >^SEWZ_[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 9&
calc.exe > 计算器? #oV+@D `
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? p'Bm8=AwD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~W{ -Q.
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Q5n`F5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bToq$%sCg
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? wCb(>pL0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
f[jN wb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4Z5#F]OA7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? HEY4$Lf(I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |>1hu 1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;YH[G;aJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vg\/DbI'
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -9+ se
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Z4q~@|+%
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? U A-7nb
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? pn %#w*'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1>pe&n/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? !Q %P%P<$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Q{y{ rC2P
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? q``w t
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }[!92WS/ee
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? T|) { <
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6X_\Ve
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? PHr a+NY#A
comclust.exe > 集群? A Eg(m<t
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? SvuTc!$?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 63& ^BW
conime.exe > ime控制台? H l B]38
control.exe > 控制面板? MXZ>"G
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? uA~slS
Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? B3
zk(RNZ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? : 1 aL
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bS^WhZy'(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 7$uJ7`e
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? )K]pnH|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2F+gF~znQ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w *!wQ,o
dcphelp.exe > ?? ALT^8c&K
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? nC njq=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? )D@~|j:
ddmprxy.exe >? E^V |
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6|;U q'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?6N3tk-2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $yb@
Hhx>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !xK=#pa
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? eSy(~Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [kB
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 5ukp^O xE
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? WlVl[/qt
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? pGGmA;TC1
dllhst3g.exe >? ?S[Y:<R{:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? QU5Sy oL[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? >fs 2kha
dns.exe > dns applications dns? iEHh{ H(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? f ~h~5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y`ihi,s`H
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "v]%3i.*
-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D$r
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l54
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3Qn!y\#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? mY-hN|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? eph)=F$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Zq"7,z7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EU+cca|qS9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? M0'v&g
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `DW2spd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? hv)8K'u
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? K` 6z&*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? :%4imgY`
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ngy=!g?Hk=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? E3l*8F%<3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? TkR P3_b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? lxb zHlX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~^U S/"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &"E
lm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? DSyXr~p8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? X_ TiqV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? NC"yDWnO'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? rpV1y$n<F
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?u$u?j|N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? L'A)6^d@S
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Y "jE'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .z j0Jy8N
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E4%j.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X(AN)&L[
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4 [2_,9}
ction 就是ftp了? /DFV$+ 9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }VCI=?-
grovel.exe >? ?UZ?NY
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6[ga$nF?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2W<n5o
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <z)m%*l vU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g.DLfwI|
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? vfc[p ^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @w9 {5D4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? FQsUm?ac:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? v zo4g,Bj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &Z^(y}jPr
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 9^ed-h
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KG9t3<-`
控制程序? zc+@lJy
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? J%rP$O$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? XEH}4;C'{
r中的服务? '- PC7"o
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? gX @`X
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? MDa7 B +4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? qYB~VE03
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /R8p]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? yt0,^ *t_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? S;\R!%t_
向导? @tT-JwU
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <^R{U&Z@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D{7w!z
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Qst$S} n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? oF:v
JDSS
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? X ]j)+DX>
lnkstub.exe >? A#@_V'a8
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? U b$n |xn
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,J =P,](
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2)0b2QbQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |`rJJ FA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? j]4,<ppWSH
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? vDj;>VE2b
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? m.Lij!0
B;#J"6w
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @4+#Xd7"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~Qj}ijWD
rver新的dns域? HTjkR *E
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? B|Wk?w.{r\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y0bq;(~X~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $K}DB N; 4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? DT(d@upH
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? " {de k
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #CUz uk&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? QV|>4 ^1D
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1+kE!2b;b
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? mqtg[~dNc
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s}5+3f$f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? uXZg1 F)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [3/VCYje
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? wFS2P+e;X
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? - xm{&0e)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? dbdM "z 4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $hrIO+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c WAtju?L;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {=:#S+^ER
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fL*T3[d
work? <E,%@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r|<DqTc6l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ww3wsy x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^c}J,tZ]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b 0<o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
U^lW@u?:
终端服务）? #$ thPZ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x i~uv ?f
c @(&[/q!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qi[Z,&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .i"W8~<e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Qt>>$3]!!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ? V(^YFzZ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9/o vKpY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R3.*dqo$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `8_z!)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TYn s~X_PR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "h"NW [R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T<b+s# n4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? []kN16F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? AI ijCL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n| !@1sd
许可? !vD{Df>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? I~*
? d
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ( <*e
regsvc.exe >? El2e~l9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M" lg%j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3.Gj4/f
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /s:fW+C
p trace statements? bJ /5|E?
trace 设置? _D7 ]-3uC!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m#e3%150{
remrras.exe >? ^]C&tG0 !
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UL@9W6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s,]%dG!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v;1F[?@3Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? n'FwM\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J%C#V}z7E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? KDP H6
服务? C(T;>if0NH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C#pZw [
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >ezi3Zx^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 5II(mSg8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2;3f =$3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? K n;D?ioY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? " Dcs] )7Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (oz$B0HO:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lK7m=[ j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ow'Vz
Ay-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Mj=$y?d ]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 24 c ek
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E y [On^$
work? F/d 7q%I
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p>=[-(mt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >x1p%^cA;=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? aolN<u3G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K4Dp:2/K%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |]=2 }%1w
终端服务）? Q _iO(qu
6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ti5HrKIw
F^$led1/F
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MxQ?Sb%Gka
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K5t0L!6<+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !5@_j,lW(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Os%n{_#8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? bizTd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? # V02hs1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d%@~mcH>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1nknSw#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {:nQ l}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,|?CU
r9Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]q5`YB%_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3uu~p!2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @wmi 5oExc
许可? fU3`v\X
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7}O.wUKw%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D#A~Nbc
regsvc.exe >? }ArpPU
:]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {Rq1 HH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~ I}9;XT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?|{XZQ~
p trace statements? 3oZ=k]\
trace 设置? p{dwZ_gl
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eas: 6Q)
remrras.exe >? v60^4K>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9i5,2~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rX7QbAB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s?Uh| BfB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r`S< A;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &ZHC-qMRK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )}%O>%
服务? wXjFLg!g?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^E`(*J/o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fQK " h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
