CMD运行指令 ](H
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: xT1{ O `
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 v_Y'o
_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 j=,]b6 (
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 nH]F$'rtA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )x*pkE**c
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UHW;e}O5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 eA(c{
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J#'+&D H
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 SgocHpyg
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 obhq2sK
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0q
^ dpM
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 fr<, L C.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e'Th[ wJ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |);-{=.OdQ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 RW.
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 d^.f B+)A3
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 tkGJ !aUt
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +#! !
'XP
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *qm@;! C
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 H|iY<7@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &u/T,jy`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =K2mR}n\;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 m*S[oy&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 q"[8u ]j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 q={\|j$X
services.msc 服务 X4R+Frt8
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? L )o7~M
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 4F+n` {~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? I JA WG
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >9.xFiq<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? O0gLu1*1v
at.exe > 计划运行任务? a9GLFA8Vq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1wa zJj=v
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $(6 .K- D
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? f: h.O# d>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -PSI^%TR#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xED`8PCfu
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? < g<Lf[n$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? })R8VJ&C/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~ \%MJ3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *8uSy/l
calc.exe > 计算器? DVNGV
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0omg%1vt<A
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Dm j^aFB0|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?[K+Ym+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ? 5qo>W<7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XL K#=YTI
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~R]E=/ m|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nL+*-R!R
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :Gh*
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x P.B,1\X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? u":D{+wC |
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? eiJO;%fl>l
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? *=1;HN3
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? C^S?W=1=w
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? " - 4V48ci
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y WSo:)LY
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? _M+'30
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? .#uRJo%8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O /wl";-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ,P ?TYk
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *hAeA+:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,|_ewye
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? w| x=^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? FDaHsiI:
comclust.exe > 集群? J'4{+Q_pa
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? XnQd(B`M
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? aTs5^Kh')
conime.exe > ime控制台? c h<Fi%)
control.exe > 控制面板? Hw5\~!FX
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 0\g;^Zpi
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :b;2iBVB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *$x/(!UE
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? y U Q;t TI
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? sJX/YG Ht
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? }$V]00
X
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !%NxSJ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? g*ES[JJH&
dcphelp.exe > ?? rd\mFz-SB
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;h_"5/#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9Ps:]Kp!vN
ddmprxy.exe >? %4 cUa| =?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? sMli! u
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *}3e '0`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x;LyR
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? a=k+:=%y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ;u,%an<(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7|T<dfQk
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y >EwU
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? rx'},[b]3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 4QK ([q
dllhst3g.exe >? |!dyk<}oIu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *%'4.He7V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2 Ua_7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? A,MRK#1u
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @g[p>t> *
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7*OO k "9
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <8!mmOK1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,]~iIoTi
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ]1%H.pF
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? S
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E@"+w,x)
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1[J&^@t[h6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R+gh 2
6e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z]Z>+|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /J3e[?78u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Xgd!i}6Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B[C2uVEX:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gnNMuqt
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %fh
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }@4m@_gR?
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6=9 0 wu3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (p68Qe%OuG
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d4[M{LSl
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "f~S3 ?^!2
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? xv 's52x
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? fV
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ws4aCH 1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? bU=!~W5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v/8K?$"q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? s41<e"
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Dq*>+1eW2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /81Ux@,(e
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? vC$ [Zm
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5IBe ;o
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? D._q'v<
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9O?.0L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne XkCbdb
ction 就是ftp了? KZ`d3a d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ^g~Asz5]
grovel.exe >? %K;,qS'N_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2hw3+ o6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _z)G!_7.>\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1*[h$Z&H?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? bh6Mh< +
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E xc`>Y q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? WA8Qt\Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? CP |N2rb
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? x7t<F4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Od>T a_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0LrTYrlj
控制程序? E3_e~yu&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #v=hi L
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? dU3UCD+2y
r中的服务? bb$1RLyRL
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <3LyNG.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )| XmF4R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ]B :g<}5$4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }7IS:"t u
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H"WkyvqXb
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? &%>l9~F'~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?M;2H {KG:
向导? 1 [[`
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G=jdb@V/?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? a"b9h{h@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? bguhx3s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? mF%>pj& b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
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lnkstub.exe >? O9r3^y\>I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <[Q#}/$"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? g*N~r['dZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? I+!w9o2nZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? t*.O >$[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? w lAlIvIT
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mK% !9F
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (WVN*OR?
=IkQ;L&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Kg VLXI6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? )xiic3F
rver新的dns域? SJ6lI66OX
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? VSx[{yn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _ ;O$o t\5
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o*_[3{FU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `pn]jpW9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? f` 2W}|(jA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? }9/ 30
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? qx18A
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _UT>,c;h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \;&j;"c,W
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YjdCCju
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^+F@KX n L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]!d #2(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SZpBbX$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lE78 Yl ]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? D?44:'x+-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 94=Wy-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >)=FS.?]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Om0Z\GP=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T\:Vu{|
work? "9!ln
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b] DF7 U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7"yA~e,l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S;kI\;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "^fcXV9Wp
终端服务）? x~j>Lvw L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? dGt;t5An V
&p8b4y_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e%uPZ >'q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [w' Y3U\ i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n2zJ'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c~3OK_k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o9(:m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? = Bcwd7+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _ <yGen-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :aI[
lZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sMlY!3{I x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O68/Hf1W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >B<jR$`6@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~ OD} `
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5 ,cq-`
许可? S@* lI2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? hm*1w6 =
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H phvsre<
regsvc.exe >? M>np lHq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LG0+A}E=C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V]dzKNFi
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?9'Ukw`
g
p trace statements? f Q33J>
trace 设置? f40 xS7-Q0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? aMKi`EW
remrras.exe >? }G}2Y (
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >Vc;s !R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? UfIH!6Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y`
t-Bg!~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @ px2/x
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r #hA kOw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? YaU)66=u
服务? z/Z
0cM#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? HjCc fOej
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zV {_dO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KnK8\p88\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? n=Qz7N (M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z 0|%h?N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a^/j&9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7bJAOJ'_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?=$=c8xw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0
~K4 v Sa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? **p|g<wvY*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bit@Kv1<C
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~Y ;_v U
work? 9?W!E_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? f P 4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a2Q_K2t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ))Q3;mI"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RO H 2KSt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NABVU0}
终端服务）? KlOL5 "3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o& -c 5X4
'1rHvz`B/"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !.\- l2f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hf#[Vns
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ; <^t)8E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ZDffR: An
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mzfuthq=@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8<#S:O4kA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H!6nIS9yxt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `]*BDSvE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? aJ;6!WFW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -%I 0Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (zv)c w%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? bIs@CDB
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `)Z+]5:
许可? 1 UyQ``v/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /U1&#"P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &n 1 \^:
regsvc.exe >? )$Tci p`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6xfG`7Az
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9pY`_lxa>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;giW
p trace statements? P%%[_6<%M
trace 设置? TOUP.,f/!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )cF1?2
remrras.exe >? ccCe@1RI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k2 axGq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L~Hgf/%5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <O yxzs
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0/Q"~H?%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0qd gt
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4pkTOQq_tQ
服务? \@% sX24 D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? qYi<GI*|@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u=mJI*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
