CMD运行指令 hP $v,"$
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: a|u&N:v7B
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2]i>kV/,0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 :u4q.^&!e
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 a"Q> K7K
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Kx<T;iJ}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <GRplkf`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8+=-!": ]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QH]G>+LI 5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 vXUq[, 8yf
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 K'tckJ#%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 m_;<7W& p]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qy$1+>f1
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |u5Xi5q.f
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 T x
6\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \fjr`t]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 P"k`h=>!4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -Rcl(Q}LZ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 3`%U)gCT5
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 M"l<::z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 DM[gjfMXu
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd PS\n0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 8V f]K}d
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fHc/5uYW
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ; m t v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )o\U4t
services.msc 服务 ?K>=>bS^h
2K 'v?"TZ
? ]In@h-
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3H_%2V6#V1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }g]O_fN7~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {CH *?|t
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >/eV4ma"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? EDAVU
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y%NZ(Y,v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ~P@6f K/M
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @+EO3-X5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -Nu Rf#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *<rBV`AP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n `Ry !
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? UX!)\5-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g*a|QBj%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? cE SSSH!m
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _a[)hu8q.
calc.exe > 计算器? oe,37xa4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [: xpz,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? U?W?VEOO!7
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @b2J R^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -ZKo/ N>6}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `j1(GQt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?V >{3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8*[Q{:'.
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l2 [{T^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? aH(B}wh{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~P5;k_&
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? aNxq_pRb
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? tJgo% P1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @Q#<-/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,' >,N/JA
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3<vw#]yL
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n |Is&fy
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )cUFb:D*"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >ngP\&\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 8<X,6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !hS~\+E
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5L% \rH&N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? s J~Wz Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JS{trqc1d
comclust.exe > 集群? k ntM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~4 { |
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8&2W^f5
conime.exe > ime控制台? EKTn$k=
control.exe > 控制面板? z:a%kZQ!0
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? gI5" \"T{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? | bWvQdN
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `zmj iC
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? RV{'[8gM
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -Uu65m~:{k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !GL
kAV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? n$z+g>~N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? t;2\(_A
dcphelp.exe > ?? s+RSAyU
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? mO|YX/>
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? p%?m|(4f
ddmprxy.exe >? "PhP1;A9,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Ed$; #4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L28DBj E)A
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 64jFbbd-/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +;*dFL
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Tu*"+*r>s
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? SuuLB6{u3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )~CnDk}^R
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jXCSD@?]K
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {=)g?!zC
dllhst3g.exe >? L%sskV(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? D <SLv,Y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? CQGq}.Jt!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? z&x3":@u<
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =F f xHo1k
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *W&}}iL
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {6, l#z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ;5TQH_g
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? m(6SiV=D9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?9I=XTR
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /CW
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d} {d5 -_a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !da [#zK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @ UgZZ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ? ^l{t4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? rm"C|T4:V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Sh(W s2b7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q gZ`~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @_
Q
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? EJ&aT etQ
expand.exe > 解压缩? nz%{hMNYH
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? zUNWcv!& "
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 40ZHDtIu<
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? QhqXd
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? V% PeZ.Xv
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dd{p F\a
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? BXx0Z
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t!S ja
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9+!1jTGSkf
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w,/&oe5M+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? E` O@UW@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9f/RD?(1O
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? U|2*.''+Q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %; 0l1X
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? I]dt1iXu_{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Za4X
;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne iT;~0XU7F
ction 就是ftp了? [@RJ2q$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? N~/D| ?P~2
grovel.exe >? JxlU=7cF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1>wQ&{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g~#HiBgWq[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ZM$}Xy\9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 6%nKrK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 72;4
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? A"$UU6Z4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Q;EQ8pL?"
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a9<& |L <
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :p6.v>s8
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bm Hl \?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;WG6|QgV?-
控制程序? H/Wo~$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? I<v:x Tor
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? -k ZOve|5
r中的服务? VUD ?iv7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? H[S 4o,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? :j=/>d],%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /`)>W :
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gOnVN6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @j vF[wi;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !~Am1\02
向导? `tZ-8f
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _t+.I9kQ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "h >B`S
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? O
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =5PN H 2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? L(Ffa (i
lnkstub.exe >? k%[pZ 5.!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |`
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7G^`'oZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? c(tX761qz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? xbeVq P
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l[)ZEEP
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ED>T2.:{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? AnUOv 2
,*Vt 53@E
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q:/BC= ~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? r'C(+E (
rver新的dns域? h j8S#
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? /!//i^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7j
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k;AV 'r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? v]tNJ=aI
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !VF.=\iH/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Le*s Luxk<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E }*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? j!oD9&W4~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Sjogv
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^I4 /{,Ev
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? %I&[ :
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;g
M$%!&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BRu/py xG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mF|7:zSo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [nBdq"K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !x, ;&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /<\B8^y Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tCw.wDq3=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6N^sUc0s
work? Gxj3/&]^Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $G_,$U !
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? HalkNR-eEm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?[|T"bE5[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +/L "A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? h)vRvfcmY
终端服务）? D8 b~-#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5,pKv
@ n- [bN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]nEZ Q+F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?\eq!bu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v@8 =u4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6axDuwQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ckelr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7i,Z c]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? kCq]#e~wq
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2L'vB1 `
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wG XnS"L!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @L)=epC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e>:bV7h
j~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c2,1d `
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ot] Y/;K
许可? 2I 2#o9(Ar
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j\ d Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,s?7EHtC
regsvc.exe >? LHt{y3l ]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 41d,<E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c] y "5;V8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {u1Rc/Lw
p trace statements? /Ww_ fY
trace 设置? QzzV+YG$(4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? GCf 3'u
remrras.exe >? N <xf=a+j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? s?.A
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6 +:Tv2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? RawK9K_1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HhmC+3w.7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &r{.b#7\/A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *acN /Ca1
服务? ; U)a)l'y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1l xsj {>U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tPT\uD #t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? NbD"O8dL~E
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6Q&*V7EO
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y5X HJUTu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =-ky%3:`@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y11/:|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9Yh0'
<Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cR0RJ$[d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S_z }h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? U eG$lMV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? SX{sh M2
work? WhO;4-q)2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yAu-BObD
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FyZa1%Tv@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? k
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H$:Z`CQt<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zS@"ITy
终端服务）? $GzTDq
Y9@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? KPGX/l
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0 L3 4)W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hrwQh2sm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hSgf p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ZWC-<QO"<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6,"fH{B d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }),tk?\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AxaabS$\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <&7KcvBn"4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T K )K q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iY=M 67V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? lWv3c!E`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >H@
z P8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ' L*nC
T;
许可? O IF0X!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RLypWjMx$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FuO P+r!H
regsvc.exe >? Lx-ofN\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _YXk ,ME!Q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?|8QL9Q"|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8{5Y%InL
p trace statements? Hev S}L
trace 设置? vG(Gs=.U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iOB]72d h
remrras.exe >? |~mi6 lJ6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M Dn T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ZQT14. $L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^A8'YTl
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ni5~Buf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? la ~T) U7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? pV#~$e
服务? ?_e2)+q8YG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y[AL!h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tJ >OZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
