CMD运行指令 !,V{zT R
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ( =~&+z
V3 ~~
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 aaD;jxT&M|
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 y ]?V~%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5j~ $Mj`
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .tD *2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 RV@*c4KvO+
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 lz1 wO5%h
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 "*G.EiLq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mZd ,
9
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Kq i4hK
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Y>'| oygHA
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 cM&{+el
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 E[Cb|E
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 | 4'Y/re
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 y+7w, m 2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~NW32
O)/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \7CGUB>L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ai0XL}!+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &x3VCsC\|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 w^t/9Nasi
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :9k Ty:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _a1x\,R|DB
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )" pF R4
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 uu`G 2[t
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 S~|T4q(
services.msc 服务 @')[FEdW
2K 9-MUX^?u
7hsGu a
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? jy'13G/b\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? z[Xd%mhjO
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? P#AW\d^"B
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? TqnT S0fx
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? >y,-v:Vy
at.exe > 计划运行任务? %n*-VAf E\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? D-c`FG'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? K.0:C`C
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Hw4%uS==V
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1YH+d0UGn
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? MG.`
r{5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Hro-d 1J7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Dd\jHF>u
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R
rda# h^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ;3@cy |\:
calc.exe > 计算器? ( SvWv m
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {E@Lft-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /FRm2m83
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? T:; 2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? , N)/w1?I
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^0 -:G6H
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? :5{wf Am
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? DP|D\+YyYA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 O%`G+\)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ;5)P6 S.D
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]?(-[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? B8}Nvz
/
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %rv7Jy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? t;}:waZD
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `7r @a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9?SZN L['V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? U[ 0=L`0e
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? va0{>Dc+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? sr{a(4*\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? bJX)$G
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,=[?yJy
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `9BROZnq
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? o6uJyCO
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ~GZY 5HF
comclust.exe > 集群? ):[7E( F=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? o{y9r{~A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :0Rx# %u}#
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,Pdf,2
control.exe > 控制面板? uo@n(>}EL
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ' 2 PF
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fR(d
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? uc) {+'[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 3 R.W >U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U`2e{>'4t
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T[g[&K1Y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5? ]hd*8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? T9Nb`sbV]
dcphelp.exe > ?? K/|Z$4S
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? x$6^R q>2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? vzim<;i
ddmprxy.exe >? E2Q [ZoVS
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !1$])VQWI
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6G[4rD&
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;)D];u|_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? vH :LQ!2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "eB$k40-
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? m}7iTDJR9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? hhCrUn"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
EK6:~
dllhst3g.exe >? Bu#VMk chJ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6\g cF fo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? YQj 2
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @$[?z9ck"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Brf5d T49
dosx.exe > dos扩展? PoG-Rqe
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? XAF+0 x!
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? X\{LnZ@r4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `erV$( M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? /`wvx KX
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? PHZ0P7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? t gI{`jS%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? TFlet"ge=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j +$rj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]:XoRyIZ1[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (|klSz_4LM
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 9\_eK,*B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;$.J3!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? '>-gi}z7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m
qMHL2~
expand.exe > 解压缩? A %KDiIA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? CDQW !XHc
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? / 5(Yy }
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Azl&m u
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? n"G&ENN"$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? gOSJM1Mr3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ME46V6[LX]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =P't(<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7z JRJ*NB
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^c-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (l^3Z3z f&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,,%i;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? gQ Fjr_IS#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? JTSlWq4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? WrQD X3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? hI]Hp3S
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne B-ngn{Yc
ction 就是ftp了? ^o3"#r{:+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Ve}(s?hU5
grovel.exe >? GpY"f c%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? w$zu~/qV2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3x{ t(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? oM2l-[-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? KL1/^1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \^L`7cBL
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8 OY 3A
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]zE;Tw.S
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? >,gg5<F-E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? x@P y>f2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? $PTP/^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? m0ER@BXRn
控制程序? EMwS1~3dD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ! h"Kq>9 T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $HHs ^tW
r中的服务? +b0eE )
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~.{/0T
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? DS+}UO
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +)!Y rKuu
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Q sZx)
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? dP# |$1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ub^h&= \S
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #hfXZVD
向导? \KMToN&2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !=;+%C&8y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @$S+ Ne [<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? S% bCyK%p
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? gw#5j W\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Xe wVcRo
lnkstub.exe >? g7}Gip}.>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1C}NQ!.
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .k,1f*%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? RDW8 ]=uM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? )97SnCkal
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? h`KFL/fT
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hn5h\M?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Zn&,
t &z
K0- ypU*P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? HePUWL'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? > 80;8\
rver新的dns域? |^: cG 4 e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 77C'*tt1]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h1B? 8pD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7S '%
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? W5EDVP ur
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? aoMqSwF=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /Y9>8XSc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S^-DK~Xt4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0 Vlk;fIh
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Lm*e5JnV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error F"&~*m^+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]NUl9t*N4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? JlH&??
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K(q+
"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]$ L|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? '8Q]C*Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^T*? >%`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /(u}KMR!f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f\]sz?KY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "@%7 -nu
work? 0H6(EzN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i!J8 d"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }SX,^|eN
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?u{~>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |v \_@09=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /xsF90c\h
终端服务）? .Zn^Nw3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l= =``
Z>QF#."m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S?> HD| Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^N7e76VwR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? AP68 V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
@G8lr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #*QO3y~ZM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M9!HQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :}5j##N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6N!Q:x^4(T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 't1 ax^-g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )Q1"\\2j0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6g 5#TpCh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kh
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4]yOF_8h
许可? _"E%xM*r
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -&NN51-d\j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6V S 4y-N
regsvc.exe >? wP 6 Fl L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? QN
#U)wn:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "U e. @>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K~AR*1??[
p trace statements? '10oK {m$
trace 设置? (zgW%{V@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0xxg|;h.,g
remrras.exe >? d6'{r je(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
@OV| ]u
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *AG#316
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :yRo3c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? KV]X@7`@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &,}j #3<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5"CZh.J
服务? igIRSN}h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3N dq>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D>HOn^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y+X2Pl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M .x=<:upp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [0(B>a3J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N/Z2hn/m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? YUx.BZf7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `);AW(Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Xn z3p"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6h lc1?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o I=fx Sjd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "Om=N@?
work? q@Zn|NR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9f2UgNqe9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v>$'iT~ l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >hP QRd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? SO IHePmwK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1M}5>V{
终端服务）? tasIDoo+!J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G f,`
,24p%KJ*X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }@;ep&b*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7({]x*o*%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Hc>m;[M)l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? gG]Eeu+z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? H| 8Qp*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >d,jKlh^.%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v16 JgycM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n2]/v{E;/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hM;lp1l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ->l%TCHP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E ;Y;z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M!/Cknm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N):t OD@B
许可? Of"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %5eY'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2>cGH7EBD
regsvc.exe >? 5 MN8D COF
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +?:7O=Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? z`!Xh U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %K>,xiD)
p trace statements? }])oM|fgO
trace 设置? )\eI;8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %+j8["VEC
remrras.exe >? lBK}VU^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :[O
8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ()5[x.xK@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Bk*F_>X"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3on7~*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? TM_/ `a2}
服务? JBXrFC;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v3aYc: C
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }q $5ig
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
