CMD运行指令 }KEL{VUX
B\ <;e
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h vC gd^M
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d9qA\ [
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 a;GuFnfn,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 VM.4w.})_E
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 q3_ceXYU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 uT\|jv,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {jK:hQX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c3L)!]kB
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @2X{e7 +D
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 , \%qERk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 2kXa
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >14 x.c
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 }{o ZdO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xJNV^u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @Yu=65h
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >GV(\In
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 )qq5WShMJ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !e<D2><^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 CO<P$al
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 MS>QU @z7c
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd n7>L&?N#y#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 "t
^yM`$5[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 { S$]I)tV
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 mdNIC
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 s MZ90 Q$
services.msc 服务 m-w K8]t9
2K 9 SBVp 6'
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? G\PFh&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ] YF_c,Q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? y\C_HCU H
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $sfDtnRy
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *vqr+jr9
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0t^Tm0RzH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? eBN!!Y:7
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? P
{0iEA|k
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? wf,B/[,d
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? T F[8r[93
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R= co2 5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? LB w$K0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }w|a^=HAp
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }%}yOLo:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T {![a{
calc.exe > 计算器? lL$no7HBy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? } G3:QD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9&O7 F}VP2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?D,8lABkT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |[ 3%^!f \
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? xNAa,aMM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? K }feS(Ji
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x^959QO~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?c6`p3p3L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \F'tl{'\@
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #GVf +8"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 02F\1fXS
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0!5 w0^1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Vx#n0z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? UVUo Xv)N
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,ozgnhZ Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? jqJ't)N
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #Ave r]eK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? H[e=^JuD
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `^G?+p2E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >OotgJnhC
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z'cL"n\9R]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? K1oSoD8c
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? >s;> "]
comclust.exe > 集群? cq0#~20
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +\yQZ{4'@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~2L]K4Z^
conime.exe > ime控制台? ZDl6 F`
control.exe > 控制面板? p| &9#?t4A
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? aBblP8)8;K
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? D>`lN
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \pwg8p[4Q
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ')82a49eA
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _q1b3)`D
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Fs 95^T
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d# >iFD+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (DTXc2)c
dcphelp.exe > ?? z <jH{ AU
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %-Oo9 2tP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? p
O O4fc
ddmprxy.exe >? 3o.9}`/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? i[N= .
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @@pI>~#zh
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =hq+9 R8=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?(2^lH~6h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q G8X{'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T@?uA*J
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _@_w6Rh
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 277Am*2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hTS?+l
dllhst3g.exe >? [39
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [R%Pf/[Fr
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y$K[@_dv=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? SLi? E
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Pu `;B
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^,sKj-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? '(-SuaH49
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Ef"M e(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /s|4aro
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +)U>mm,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? --BS/ L-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? tjWf`#tH>H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Z%9_v pWc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
]R%+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Re]7G.y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? y=q iGi[Nc
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? dOx0'q"Z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? grbUR)f<?-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?_BK(kL_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]`H8r y2
expand.exe > 解压缩? TChKm- x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V^D!\)#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /5&' U!:+
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7
yp}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *)82iD
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >u/ T` $
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tv \_&
({
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >og-
jz
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0hoi=W6AQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q-5U,!!W/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o^*k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? q rt2BT)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $`'Xb
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "inXHxqu/J
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :+Okv$v 4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Fo$'*(i
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne '@3Kq \/
ction 就是ftp了? 2nkUvb%=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k*$[V17
grovel.exe >? E(/M?>t-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9TZ4ffXV*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,#blY~h8^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? m |%ly
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? l/ :23\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ow f:Kife
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T/ Fj0'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;lU]ilYv
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ")i>-1_H
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? I] vCra
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (n
{,R
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :o=a@Rqx
控制程序? TW)~&;1l
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? kD{qW=Lpn
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 2PVtyV3;
r中的服务? &vHfu M`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? e 0 cV g
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? T(4OPiKu
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? A2{s ?L,
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? C' oNGOEd
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? , 3p$Z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #24 eogo~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h&O8e;S#
向导? <o:|0=Sw b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `;BpdG(m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? MQ7Hn;`B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lN,)T%[0-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? MB:*WA&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *@SZ0
lnkstub.exe >? SZ3UR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wbA<G&h~
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d@#wK~I
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /\e&nYz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 86HK4sES
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? `S+B-I0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @t eNT"
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? m%[`NP (
X J{b_h#N
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? o'auCa,N
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p "ElO,\
rver新的dns域? ZCuLgCP?Z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Z&[_8Y5j
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;f l3'.S[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1C]mxV=%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4o``t]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? DF`?D
+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T2p;#)dP
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }[c ,/NH
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? zd-qQ.j0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;[R#:Rk
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [Z$ E^QAP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \\{+t<?J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RZrQ^tI3"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5ON\Ve _H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? e3!0<A[X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? at5>h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Lj#K^c Ee
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E3P2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? g+ P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8 O% ?t
work? T=D|jt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? wOU\&u|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nBo?r}t4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? # @~H pqqR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~4'AnoD1w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0oiz V;B5%
终端服务）? 1p }:K`#{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QnN cGH
!,z ==Qp|v
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1xsIM'&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s%xhT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e_Un:r@)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6L4<c+v_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B?pNF+?'z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %{*)-_M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .lE7v -e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? UD}#c:I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z [9f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? '#P g:v_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /.>8e%)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? { M& Vh]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? RjW<
H6a"K
许可? I/V lH:o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EnD }|9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .{ +Ob i
regsvc.exe >? KYN{Dh]- }
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r< ~pSj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '7;b+Vbl#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ZA {T0:
p trace statements? Q -7C'|
trace 设置? B;=-h(E}vJ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LUN"p#1
remrras.exe >? -M x\W|YK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wu53e= /
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^P p2T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? S%{^@L+V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |ryV7VJ8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &up M,Jsr*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c4i%9E+Af
服务? s.qo/o\b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W _JGJV.^f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .`@)c/<0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? yuA+YZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TcEvUZJ"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P|' eM%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y Nc "E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 14Y<-OO:
k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @B#\3WNt
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OJ!=xTU%h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sfKu7p uc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (Xv' Te?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4SDUTRo a
work? SSo7
U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,C97|6rC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |0N6]%r
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? MFzJ 8^.1R
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b;k3B7<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R.'-jvO
终端服务）? h}$g}f%$+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4Fs5@@>X
RM|2PG1m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m]Gxep0%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9Q /t+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? qr <RMs
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kVeR{i<*(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? jRGslak;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XV %DhR=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? dgp1 B\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q}6!t$Vk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1O ,:fTG<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oqUF_kh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ( <KFA,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w 8B SY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W{W8 \
许可? 1LZ[i89&%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #X t|"Z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kH'zTO1
regsvc.exe >? }N,$4h9D j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :}*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? sFbN)Cx
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <N'v-9=2jl
p trace statements? XDQ 5qfE|
trace 设置? c$P68$FB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JEh (A=Eu>
remrras.exe >? kVe4 #LT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? YM r2|VEU[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &m=73 RN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j[Q9_0R~lR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `~k`m{4.a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6Q*Zy[=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H~:EPFi.(
服务? N5d)&a
7?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? gzd<D}2F~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Kg6[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
