CMD运行指令 .J @[v
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: C&st7.
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-# o+x Jj
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 m Zh VpIUO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6P~"7k
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (g)@wNBW
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &59#$LyH`%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6^aYW#O<Ua
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *~cs8<.!1
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e>> G4g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 _9@?T h&_e
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bSR<d
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [s34N+vU
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &Kv e vPF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 wW<"l"x,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 < t (Pw
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?|8Tgs@+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 q5!l(QL.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n>0dz#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @r]s9~Lx9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 48ma&f;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0oJ^ a^|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7qUtsDK
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 nMa^Eq#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r:5Ve&~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Vtg/,1KQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 /2cI{]B
services.msc 服务 .fsk DW
2K &v-V_.0(H
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? } E# +7a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? LA?\~rh!
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Z
:9VxZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j~E +6f \
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? lp}WB d+
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^'fKey`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? oGVSy`ku
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $.N~AA~0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? H|)1T-%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \zI&n &T
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? DqM K[N,0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Tb= {g;0 @
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P\mm8s`f
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9i<-\w^$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _o?(t\B9{
calc.exe > 计算器? h*KHEg"+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? a-E-hX2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w~U`+2a3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .lBY"W&{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mVK 9NK
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? v|I5Gz$qpa
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~8m>DSs)D
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? KY`96~z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xN m32~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? y,&M\3A
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? hcgc
=$^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? o1WidJ"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yOK]) &c
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =]QH78\3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7Hl_[n|
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^CPfo/!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i"]8Zw_D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? o$ce1LO?|N
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? KF_Wu}q
d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^A[`NYK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? v7 (|K
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 8}{o2r@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :#[_Osmf(
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? gww^?j#
comclust.exe > 集群? _qeuVi=A
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ij(4)=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9I\3T6&tr
conime.exe > ime控制台? !1'-'Q@f
control.exe > 控制面板? FMd LkyK;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %p2x^air
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? x"8ey|@&,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5g1M_8e'+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? K` ,d$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? GD[ou.C}k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *sB-scD
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Dsj|~J3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8M|)oj H
dcphelp.exe > ?? = b<<5N s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6#)Jl
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Yc82vSG'
ddmprxy.exe >? "b>KUzuYT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 'K3 s4x($
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vzcBo%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pTALhj#,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Ww96|m
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? nh eU~jb
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? M> jBm
.
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,B %fjcn
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t\pK`DM-[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !p,hy `
dllhst3g.exe >? G|-\T(&J
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6"i{P
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :Jeo_ }e 0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? i.t9j N
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? P iQkJ[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5eOj, [?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BY*2yp }7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? rj,K `HD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? QM Z Ut
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? '}Wu3X
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `(,*IK a
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {@V3?pG?p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WY"Y)S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X&(ERY,h
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #$=8g
RZj
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H=&/ Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 30?LsYXL62
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? hDljY!P>p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9$+^"ilk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? aZj J]~bO
expand.exe > 解压缩? }r}RRd
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *`ZB+ \*
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #*$_S@
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {^cF (7p
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3e%l8@R@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? A~SL5h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =_RcoG/^~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? <!~1{`n%9J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @VC . >
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? LZr0]g{Pu/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? G#e9 $!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? (!*Xhz,(-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? tL~,ZCQz
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? E- ) VPZ1D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]3t1=+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? x}?DkFuxb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >gk z4.*
ction 就是ftp了? Tr8AG>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2(m85/Hr\;
grovel.exe >? R C Bf;$O
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? : 8^M5}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _8Nw D_"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~h)@e\Kc
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 6?V<BgCC
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? a)!![X?\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9-
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? mRhd/|g*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7fju
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? t7w-TJvP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~u /aOd
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? q=6Cc9FN
控制程序? yo\N[h7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? E BoGJ_l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? b
, juF2
r中的服务? M{?zvq?d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? DX}B0B
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? TGU:(J'^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R_Zv'y6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *jk3 \KaoV
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? &?.n2+T+
=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (C daE!I4Q
向导? 48 W.qzC
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? BB HK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? fdlvn*H
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? D \N
\ BD
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3k#[(phk
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? O 'k+7y
lnkstub.exe >? (I-<f$3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0A;" V'i
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? >~I#JQ%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #`W=m N(+k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? S6v!GQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? U|gpCy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {<qF }i:V
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? E7Ibp79}N
n X0HT
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {?E<](+0
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _e%dM
rver新的dns域? v" }WP34
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? G&q'#3ieC
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +R-h ,$\=7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wfgqgPo!v
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?4XnEDA m
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %.mEBI=hs
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W'a(oI
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hd+]Ok7"
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? l)4O . *
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M!1U@6n!=)
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error j'K38@M:MN
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F{<5aLaYti
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -? s&pKi
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? yuOS&+,P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? veeI= =]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WRW WskP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4&QUh+F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [J^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Cyq?5\ a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &FSmqE;@^
work? "~F3*lk#E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? pkJ /oT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5 7wFf-P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? { ;s;.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? AS)UJ/lC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,57$N&w
终端服务）? =; 0wFwSz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !b8uLjd;
YE v%C| l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <$%X<sDkq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -$ (Jk<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jMM$ d,7B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E@-ta) :
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? bLzs?eos
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Mi+H#xx16
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0Vkl`DmeM.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e ^Ds
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'Gx$Bj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? NYwR2oX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G8n rdN-9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? + oI3I~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tF*szf|$-
许可? ';0 qj$ #
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? glj7$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O*[{z)M.
regsvc.exe >? _]b3,% 2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ; }qhc l+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `lO(s%HC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =<c#owe:m
p trace statements? Xa," 'r
trace 设置? ~. YWV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O~!T3APGU
remrras.exe >? X&M4MuL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {Z>
M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? K=d R%c(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `0ZZ/]
!L
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K*q[(,9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .Da'pOe
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R x7X_A}
服务? V8WFQdXc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uI~s8{0T6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )[L^Dmd,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0fm*`4Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? gn8 |/ev
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hoM|P8
}rh
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k1^\|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LJFG0 W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ej=3/RBsV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Tlq-m 2]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'm3t|:nMU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X
T[zj <&_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .B72C[' c
work? hB9Ee @
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =PkO!M m8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? POAw M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? p =(@3%k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2o3EHZ+]cm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *T`-|H*6@
终端服务）? SJ?6{2^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !345 %,
:O-iykXyI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :kMH Rm@{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (xl\J/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d>0 +A)6>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K4Sk+
v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yNg9 X (U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? # 3$\Iu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
K+Y^>N 4m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -d+aV1n
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `F t]MR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h.eM
RdlO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @L/o\pvc
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2)X4y"l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vI1i, x#i
许可? ^EELaG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tZyo`[La
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0'5/K ,
regsvc.exe >? Rk6deI]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ({s6eqMhDd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S4UM| `
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t 5B7I59
p trace statements? 1'.7_EQ4T
trace 设置? z~*g ~RKS!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #KxbM -1=
remrras.exe >? e~l#4{w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;U9J++\d<A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5xCT~y/a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Fd]\tx OXj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]rehW}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sRSz}]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o*WY=
服务? dCyq vg6u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? : _e#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Byl^? 5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
