CMD运行指令 0 fT*O
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: D[@-`F
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 cwaR#-#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 B&X)bGx8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 J+ :3==,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 C $])q`9
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (AZneK
:*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ld(_+<e
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 / zNVJhC
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :/=P6b;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 4IfkYM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (
zm!_~1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 V4"o.G3\o
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 st "@kHQ3
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &f 'Lll
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~!TrC<ft
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ._x"b5C
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 : ciwh
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -M]/Xv]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 iWW!'u$+I`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jzDPn<WQ
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Lp$&eROFVs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 v8E:64
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;MYK TE>m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 aRWj+[[7y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?cz7s28a
services.msc 服务 rS\mFt X
2K 8sDw:wTC
X%*BiI
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? P!9-!+F"
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Ve[Kv07
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :X9;KoJl-V
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? GPs4:CIgG
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Rb
b[N#p5
at.exe > 计划运行任务? u5qaLHoEP
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _%rkN0-(a
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? r
H9}VA:h
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? T^|6{ S\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?j!/Hc/b4
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !JDyv\i}
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E(S$Q^
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? CD?b.Cxai
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6S%KUFB+e
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :5^5l
calc.exe > 计算器? H9VdoxKo
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?5d[BV
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A#~CZQY^$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? PL\4\dXB
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !C' Y
7
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Gqar5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 9J49s1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
6 ;\>,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y>UQm|o<W
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )J\
JAUj
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? $Ovq}Rexc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :Z;kMrU
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "NSY=)fV
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0R+<^6^l)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I%{D5.du
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? g ?%]()E
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? EJ:2]!O
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? MGKSaP;x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V,tYqhQ3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? :VRQd}$Pi
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q;2kbVWY
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J0@#xw=+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,tFLx#e#
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? GV)DLHiyxX
comclust.exe > 集群? N':d
T
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? c&L|e$C]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? >?X(,c
conime.exe > ime控制台? F JxH{N6a
control.exe > 控制面板? .ddf'$6h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? z{>
)'A/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <e8Ux#x/
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =p!Hl#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
5&U?\YNLa
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? $>l65)(E\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <M3&\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? NydoX9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? gAGcbepX
dcphelp.exe > ?? <^A1.o<GN
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9@p+g`o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? g7LS
ddmprxy.exe >? 7tT L,Nxe
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? wAF#N1-k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r$d'[ZcX
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #5IfF~*i
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? i'Q 4touy
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9;pD0h|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \%;5$ovV
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _vE[TFy
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~{yQsEU
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "g;}B"rG
dllhst3g.exe >? K&vqk/JW1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %LdFS~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? yD&UH_ 1g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? AUkePp78
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,?!4P+ob
dosx.exe > dos扩展? y"0!7^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q&k?$rn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3)py|W%X$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qc^qCGy!z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ZEU/6.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? z 4`H<Pn
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }&*,!ES*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? jP"='6Vrw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? )VR/a
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? W\yaovAt
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? =_dqoAF
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %MUwd@,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? L {i|OK^e
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Rlf#)4
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *[['X%f
expand.exe > 解压缩? }#f~"-O
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? baM@HpMhM
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6Yx/m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {f)"F;]V
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? j%s:d(H`
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? V\o&{7!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0j|JyS:}G
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @460r
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
PP)-g0^@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? W[tX%B
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ::rKW*?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -}*YfwK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Wd_KZ}lX
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? lAPvphO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? L9)nRV8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? vb Mv8Nk
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ];o[Yn'>o
ction 就是ftp了? 09u@-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? onAC;<w
grovel.exe >? Vnq&lz%QqC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8L*P!j9`EY
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? pO_L,~<
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? L2
tSKw~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? PG/xX
H
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? d$` NApr
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ueazAsk3g
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? RZ&T\;m,7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? v81H!c.*
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9W<I~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >w"k:O17
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? CwVORf,uA
控制程序? 42: 6=\
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;4 ON
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9Iod[ x
r中的服务? ]1
OZY@
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? r|tTDKGQ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? XZFM|=%X
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? noa=wy
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Xy(o0/7F9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? u`vOKajpH$
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7 a}qnk%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? DVq5[ntG
向导? .3.oan*i
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gf8DhiB
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -q.tU*xf'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jQiKof>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;:l\_b'Z}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >~sAa+Oxi
lnkstub.exe >? >)3[CU,
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 80M"`6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6U`yf&D
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @dzO{)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? AI&Bv
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? T~rPpi&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? C&vUZa[p
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Q,mmHw.`J
q^_PR|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? v}$KlT
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p=65L
rver新的dns域? }qf)L.
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .*s1d)\:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dt(#|8i%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? M8BN'%S
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ok=RhoZZ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? CN$wlhs
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ljij/ C=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ;r_YEPlZ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2R!1Vl
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
RTW4r9~'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =;9*gDf D
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yqm^4)Dp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <I{)p;u1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^$7Lmd.qI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~EVD NnHEr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xi.L?"^/!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y-TS?5Dr]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L`$MOdF{_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^nYS@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #mNM5(o
work? i%8I (F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w>:~Ev]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]e'Ol$3U9=
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? "?Eh_Dw
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S'NZb!1+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? X/_e#H0
终端服务)? w~eF0{h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QGYO{S
3:f<cy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3JiJ,<,7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~@x@uY$5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %8 )GuxG*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? xbFoXYqgP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ZLBv\VQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )2|'`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =#AeOqs( q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cvR|qHNX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !}D!_z,)u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? GB1[`U%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? uM\(#jZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q^
{Xn-G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? pv.0!a/M
许可? =gCv`SFW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZE@!s3\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 30(O]@f~
regsvc.exe >? 2Rc'1sCth-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xD}ha
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $z!o&3c'x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )p&FDK#ob=
p trace statements? ;O*y$|+PA
trace 设置? NJG-~w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A#gmKS<J/7
remrras.exe >? 7u"t4Or
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e~C^*w L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9Z,vpTE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !\Y85o>JU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? w`(EW>i
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FnN@W^/z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5eI3a!E]O
服务? e7f3dqn0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E?o1&(2p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ;Ocih<4k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? N4$!V}pp
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }[P1Va[!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Ux~rBv''
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f?wn;;z`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _L mDF8Q(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X6jW mo8]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .]+oE$,!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ? *I2?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z116i?7EnV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zkXG%I4h
work? )_P|_(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sgdxr!1?y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uV r6tb1
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? }(h_ztw
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >t|u 8/P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? =.9L/74@
终端服务)? Xqt3p6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? uXiAN#1
PN ,pEk|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? acgtXfHR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y27x;U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {AbQaw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S}Wj+H;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qJ=4HlLno
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :- B,Q3d
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0oI3Fb;E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0FrmZ$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /3F4t
V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? X\tE#c&K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v\>!J?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /; ;_l2 t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
h:iK;
许可? hnM?wn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1b:3'E.#w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vA rM.Bu>b
regsvc.exe >? jm1f,=R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T/DKT1P-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A`Vz5WB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8OoKP4,;
p trace statements? vtyk\e)
trace 设置? $Hcp.J[O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? YPQ&hEu0
remrras.exe >? GAONgz|ZI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? V!#+Ti/w4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CV% AqJN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1|)l6#hOL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? >p4#AfGF
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M>+FIb(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &kKopJH
服务? 6/^$SWd2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ',L>UIXw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 0e1W&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os