CMD运行指令 xDsB%~
M%aA1!@/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: oMw#ROsvC
3-%F)@n
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 v
7 g?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 DJ]GM|?
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5N5Deb#V
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #rps2nf.j
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 v } >5!*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0v "h /
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [VL+X^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5GHW~q!Zo\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 FN>ns,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 u sFhcU
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2Nau]y]=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 B]_NI=d
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Gc1!')g!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 !#b8QER
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9_/dj"5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Vs:x3)m5j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
mRYM,
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yE3l%<;q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~4}'R _
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8b!-2d:*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 f:! b0j
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U~nW>WJ+.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2Jl$/W 3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $={^':Uh
services.msc 服务 *D_p FS^l
2K :'+- %xUM
BT3X7Cx
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (G#QRSXc\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? s2N~p^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1P
'_EJ]M
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UbDRE[^P
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $ HE ?B{
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
%1jlXa
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gA/8Df\G:l
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xUw)mUn@N
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -Y:^<C^^&8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? V W%eB
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? &1(PS)s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E$?:^ausu
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N
Dg*8i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? QV_e6r1t#m
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >ow5aOlQ&
calc.exe > 计算器? K3xs=q]:@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? e ab_"W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2(%C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U g=)_~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6+Bccqn|
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \5ZDP3I
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Rv^
\o
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /^jV-Z`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? fMSB
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0.4Q-?J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z~ R: !O-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Oq W (C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? d7)EzW|I;
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? PRpW*#"EI
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "^3pP(8;~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qE W3k),
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A"PmoV?lAm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _=s{,t
&u
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ^|+;~3<J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 12bt\ h9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? hZ;[}5T\<S
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B +w< 0No
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? )c"m:3D@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Qjl.O HO
comclust.exe > 集群? m@ 2;9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? bFt$u]Yvo
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? y"o@?bny
conime.exe > ime控制台? FJY c*l
control.exe > 控制面板? UrhSX!g/A>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? pZA0Go2!IN
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =u,8(:R]s
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? hiM nU
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? s<; kTReA
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? M NzWTn@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <dA D-2O+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? q/N1q&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9}_ccq
dcphelp.exe > ?? Bf-KCqC".
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? CPj8` kl
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0Ia8x?80V
ddmprxy.exe >? X$4MpXx
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? PRyZ; @
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &!=[.1H<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ='"h B~[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? hD sSOpj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @$bEY#*C
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [ {|868
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? pMy];9SvW
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x6BO% 1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1P17]j2C
dllhst3g.exe >? 'U8% !
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o7A+ O%dX
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F4xXJ"vc
dns.exe > dns applications dns? aVXk8zuL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? WU"
Lu
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ha -KfkPFE
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? btZ9JZvMx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )rce%j7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? s;[ OR
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 0K *|B.O
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0qPbmLMK
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :Q@qR((&o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )>X
C_ R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r`8>@2sW1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /eI]!a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? =bwuLno>
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =OUms@xcE
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? n( } zq
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? XX:?7:j}[8
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? f'>270pH
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8M DX()Bm
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;94e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ld?-Ik~fF>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \W',g[Y:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `1T?\
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -? |-ux
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? U/|;u;H=
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %JsCw8C6?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? MS~|F^g
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %9qG|A,cA
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? F6$QEiDu@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? A3Lfh6O
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? `BA,_N |6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? N;A#K 7A[@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5 ,,b>Z<
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F ^mMy K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne * t-Wol
ction 就是ftp了? 2
u{"R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? UDUj
grovel.exe >? wj$J } F
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 5jb/[i^V
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? "iC*Eoz#.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? j18qY4Gw)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \`!M5FJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >n^| eAH
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ox2?d< dC6
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (i"@{[IP
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? WN +D}z]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Jn/"(mM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 06dk K )`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? > kLUQ%zE@
控制程序? Gop;!aV1*
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u0M? l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? GF3"$?Cw
r中的服务? v p>,}nx4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1lJY=`8qa
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? M2.Pf s
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3 ,QsB<9Is
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9\aR{e,1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? QS*!3? %
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O6[, K1,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xMb)4 cw}
向导? .8O.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? DAPbFY 9
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %e71BZo~^s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? YjT7_|` (]
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? j?YZOO>X
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? k$u/6lw]IB
lnkstub.exe >? sUki|lP
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? "/O`#Do/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h)MU^aP
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,hV}wK!
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? heAbxs
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? te 0a 6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _,U`Iq+X
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? n'&Cr0{
_2wU(XYH
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !='?+Ysxs
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? S"/M+m+ ]
rver新的dns域? m-M.F9 R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nisW<Q `uB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +] .Zs<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T/A[C
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #} )OnM^],
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? M u>G gQSZ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? y7s:Buyc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? p7\}X. L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? W 6d[v/+K+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _9^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K) z! e;r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R`_RcHY:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YCWt%a*I'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? { NS6y \,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 78iu<L+If
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5$(qnOi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ncGg@$E
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L*rND15
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *gJ:irah
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ( }E ] g
work? 0&YW#L|J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^Ia:e
?)W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~BS Ip
.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~ .FZF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zB8 @Wl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? " ^t3Vj N
终端服务）? u+&t"B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -UHa;W H
@F+zME
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7u9]BhcFv?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h=fzX .dt
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? efK|)_i
:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u; c)T t
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %9}5~VM"q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *kliI]B F]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2]$
7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? dK 5|tWJX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q :<&<i=I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^UB<U# 8,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ' : }
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xXCSaBS~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :r{;'[38
许可? GkhaB(btk'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? oi@/ H\7j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j J}3WJ
regsvc.exe >? rW.o_z03^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :{(` ;fJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +zU[rhMk'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0gI^GJN%Y!
p trace statements? }6 7lL ~L
trace 设置? 0 e}N{,&Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EH*Lw
c
remrras.exe >? d3$* z)12`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {z4v_[-2CF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yo#aX^v~y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rv75R}.6R^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^""Ss
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? oj|\NlR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .4jU G=
服务? z
qM:'x*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Au-_6dT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @Kx@ 2#~b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? s/;iZiWK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8f\sG:$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +A
4};]W|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @w%{yzr%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b,Z\{M:f;F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zlUXp0W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n<}t\<LG^c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1Qc>A8SU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2|LgUA?<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ewfzjc
work? j9V*f
HK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kw%vO6"q(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? aBB TcN%'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }mZ sK>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F5h OKUjv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NrHh(:
终端服务）? H pZD^h?L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MJ=(rp=YU9
]M:=\h,t>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sk ~ ( t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0Gq}x;8H&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'b? P x}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ( M>[D!Yt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B
66-l!xa
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -f{NVX\<0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^}F @*A;o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c" | 4'#S
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1<Z~Gw4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }JF,:g
Lk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?hz9]I/8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #@i1jZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #>]o' KQx
许可? # QWG5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k*?Axk#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?`,Rkg0fe
regsvc.exe >? rZ|!y ~S|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .4t-5,7s%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?qdZ]M4e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M%\=Fb
p trace statements? 1 2Lc$\3P
trace 设置? I6jDRC0<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?3I93Bt7
remrras.exe >? F!LVyY"w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =;) M+"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /C 'dW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e >OYJd0s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mYE 8]4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U{)|z-n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B%.XWW$
服务? I^CK q?V?:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K+`$*vS~ws
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XOdkfmc+s'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
