CMD运行指令 h]k $K
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: FX|&o >S(8
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O>1Cx4s5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e @anX^M;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
w: QO@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 i2 c|_B
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )"6-7ii7(f
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $HsNV6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QAp]cE1ew
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 0]iaNR
%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 n +hL/aQ+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0V(} Zj>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Zx_ ^P:rL
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^N|8
B ?Vg
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /OzoeI t
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =3w;<1 ?'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9 %4:eTcp
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 S#y[_ C?H
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 HNv~ZAzBG-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Cd"{7<OyM4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 2wIJ;rh
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd !e~[U-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m 0vW<
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0FI
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B6k<#-HAT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ekt U,Oo
services.msc 服务 )3:0TFS}}k
2K ]kTx Ve
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +jwHYfAK)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? H4AT>}ri
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ?`rA O#1
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? VD bbA\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `>)Ge](oN
at.exe > 计划运行任务? R=Li B+p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ch G7>4:\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? -HQbvXAS
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {D Q%fneN4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? s{yw1:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? a~$Y;C_#<
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3S7"P$q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !LwHKCj
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~Q]5g7k=&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~<n.5q%Z
calc.exe > 计算器? #Ir?v
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0O>ClE~P
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R8Vf6]s_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Q'jw=w!|g
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n@p@ @
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ={zTQ+7S`
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? > ]^ 'h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l9&k!kF`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {XmCG%%L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4F6aPo2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? WJnGF3G>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ebQgk
Y=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? oIj=ba(n1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3^+D,)#D^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (;},~( 2B
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ` z0q:ME
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? / GC&@y0yi
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8$
u"9 2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? h7UNmwj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? N8dx gh!,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R/ZScOW[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Pp tuXq%U
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P$#: $U @
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? PVBz~rG
comclust.exe > 集群? ^x: l B>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? C'#)mo_@t
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bPU
i44P
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?zf3Fn2y
control.exe > 控制面板? zR^ Gy "
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? i9DD)Y<
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? M>]A! W=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
-9i 7 J a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? _b~{/[s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? aLGq<6Ja
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $ z jdCg<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? a IV
/ c
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? - | g"q|
dcphelp.exe > ?? vyIH<@@p7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? E>|X'I?r^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4?'vP '
ddmprxy.exe >? k6;bUO o
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? EyE#x_A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w>&*-}XX
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w31Ox1>s
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5FoZ$I
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *{DTxEy
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ZP<<cyY
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zl|z4j'Irc
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? yij P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? TQF+aP8[L
dllhst3g.exe >? \:WWrY8&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w#|L8VAh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? i.vH$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `x`[hJ?i
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? + O.-o /
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2M-[x"\1/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >5t%_/yeB
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9qB0F_xl
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LKu\M h|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? S% i^`_=Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [8i)/5D4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %M@K(Qu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Icnhet4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? l}))vf=i
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? qUkM No3
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 6:7[>|okQ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;=ddv@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,_ Z(!|
rW
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? go uU
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >%j%Mj@8q|
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?FQ#I~'<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? XVYFyza;
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Rqh5F zB>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,yYcjs!=o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4N,m cV
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? y>P+"Z.K%}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [ >O!~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? CJ
:V %|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? YA4 D? '
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? T }}2J/sj
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? '+PKGmRW
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 5`QcPDp{z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? dI{DiPho
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~|V^IJZ22
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 69g{oo
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 'dLw8&T+W
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ! *N9PUM
ction 就是ftp了? f2i:I1 p("
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]%' AZ`8
grovel.exe >? Q d[_W^QI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1UP=(8j/
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? tJ\
$%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? hH8&g%{2
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \ H fAKBT
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]ordqulq1
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NBYJ'nA%;f
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
Q. g/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? FE~D:)Xj'?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r7m ~.M+W"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? CJ IuMsZ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? H@Z_P p?
控制程序? ;o_ F<68QP
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4ba*Nc*Yc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
5 4+(o6E<
r中的服务? *GT=U(d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? gxv^=;2C
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? pM?;QG;jA
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? JE ?rp1.
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j x: IK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q< JCgO-F<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3
jZMXEG)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? CL=%eSsuD
向导? C0wtMD:G
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [ n2B6Px
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? m8q4t ,<J
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? va6Fp2n<1*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? B>,e HXW
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Eu K}L[Kl
lnkstub.exe >? vrnvv?HPrR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? u "[f\l
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (%my:\>l
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6Y9N= \`
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? bdg6B 7%Q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^#9385
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? p}1i[ //S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p['RV
RY , <*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {q-&! l|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ar 3L|MN
rver新的dns域? j#l =%H
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? X3 .zNHN5
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Fc~G*Gz~Z|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? nf.Ox.kM)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ar`+x5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? z
6 :Wh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 0HzqU31%l@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hyI7X7Hy
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ,>;2 1\D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? aZFpt/.d
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I Dohv[#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *WwM"NFHDd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3Z!% td5n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1EyN
|m|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k# [!; <
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m2(>K Mbi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S,#1^S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .ZTvOm'mB^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5S~ H[>A"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z$~x 2<
work? a3 @E `Z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^/f~\ #R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )GD7 rsC`<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &d_^k.%y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
,"v&r (
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cU1o$NRx
终端服务）? F2"fOS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? DB'v7
Ij0
9]4Q@%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? sPH 2KwEv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _D '(R
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [&)]-2w2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5 \ mRH
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uYh!04u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ARH~dN* C
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? akj<*,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,;k+n )
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O'<V[Y} 6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O)'CU1vMb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A_xC@$1e<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #N|\7(#~u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'p@f5[t
许可? slQ n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c_J9CKqc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FuhmLm'p
regsvc.exe >? broLC5hbQU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ){^J8]b7#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cD !,ZL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &7L7|{18
p trace statements? d$t"Vp
trace 设置? Q: }]-lJg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [! '+}
remrras.exe >? AO#9XDEM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? YpZB-9Krf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1"h"(d A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Jw)JV~/0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9vI~v l l
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w"hd_8cO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BU`X_Z1)
服务? ;%t Fi
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d0El2Ct8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R\j~X@ vI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? &K ~k' P~m
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M0V<Ay\%O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tsXKhS;/w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +
G@N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tl#sCf!c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @8d 3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m1$tf
^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? inut'@=G/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5 '2kP{;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RSX27fb4
work? 9Yz V48su#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ge^`f<f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H 4<"+7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u`bD`kfT>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 'e M0i[E+`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N} EKV
终端服务）? O]N /(pe:d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?cU,%<r
|]\zlH"w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,i >`Urd
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Bf{u:TCK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? = Xgo}g1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &:&'70Ya
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *z0 !=>(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !fOPYgAGKn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? epy2}TI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? zsL@0]e&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D|uvgu2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r Xx# <7`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? , \4]uZ<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c_8&4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <WXVUEea
许可? e~)[I! n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3>O|i2U
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %:3XYO.w-
regsvc.exe >? 09kR2(nsW/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ww2mL
<B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ztp|FUi
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e@D_0OZ
p trace statements? EX,> V,.UV
trace 设置? EPm~@8@"j?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? : auR0FE
remrras.exe >? 4X kI? l
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k^5Lv #Z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J1w;m/oV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w~ Tg?RH:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jJ$\ WUQ.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? QiK>]xJ'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k{' Z aP)
服务? f$I =o N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {
I #>6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +kSu{Tc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
