CMD运行指令 {'"A hiR /
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: nP 2 rN_:4
ef f6=DP
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^._)HM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~UK)
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 fR6ot#b
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :Q+ rE jw+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M (b'4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 MukPY2[Am
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Z>o;Yf[
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 nLto=tNUO
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >9+@oGe(E
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~K:#a$!%,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]hF [f|V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 a=p3oh?%-O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %L/Wc,My
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ppb]RN|)
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 wA.YEI|CSj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4)JrOe&k
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *N\U{)b\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 zclt2 ?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 j[wGR_EE
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0u'2f`p*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T QE 3/I L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 hS*3yCE"8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zoC/Hm
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >AN`L`%2
services.msc 服务 yHr/i) c
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? S Q>.P
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~S"G~a(&j
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #OJ^[Zi<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? k-e_lSYk&c
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? uPR usG4!R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? b]4yFwb
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ua`2
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? e{To&gy~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? kn+`2-0
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? jl3RE|M\<
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;O Pz T9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? {-Yp~HQF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? GG(rp]rgl
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U+~0m!|4
calc.exe > 计算器? sb4r\[?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b=K
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6D{|! i|r4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W z y8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? NkNw9?: #4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? bi#o1jR
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? :#d$[:r#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D'Byl,W$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Uk|Xs~@#E
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? B`"-~4YAf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !x;T2l
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [FF%HRce,.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? h kHMBsNi
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? [7|}h/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;op+~@* !
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qO &:J\d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? e3) rF5pp
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F~W*"i+EZ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,dzbI{@ 6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 78dmXOZ'_h
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? r'{pT gm#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? kRSu6r9
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 'PV,c|f>
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? f[ %\LHq
comclust.exe > 集群? P0'
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? KkJcH U
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? p7zHP
conime.exe > ime控制台? :G y
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control.exe > 控制面板? ;Jv)J3y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V)!Oss;i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =!{}:An1$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @h l5^d"l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? N <"_5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? c)iQ3_&=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? >hB]T% '
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? YCw^u
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [gISt K e
dcphelp.exe > ?? |I)xK@7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? iu*u|e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? h-lMrI)U?h
ddmprxy.exe >? +;FF0_
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? "Q2[A]4E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cl:*Q{(Cjk
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .? !{. D
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? gT O%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? C(e!cOG
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? P * I\FV
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^row=5]E
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6st(s @>
dllhst3g.exe >? (:Bo'q
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 2r PKZ|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? W!XFaA$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 7D 9R^\K
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? r-4I{GPb
dosx.exe > dos扩展? z7HC6{g% X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0e:K iUr
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |06J4H~k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zrnc~I+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ax>en]rNP
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4sNM#]%|
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 4J94iI>S.l
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? jD H)S{k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Di h~5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? P,I3E?! j
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uZ<Bf rc
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~g1@-)zYxK
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Qbt
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Axj<e!{D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m_\CK5T_
expand.exe > 解压缩? rUx%2O|qu
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3Y=T8 Gi#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m='+->O*'l
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? MW 'z*r|,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /R9>\}.y J
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PcDPRX!@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7F}I.,<W
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? rrbCg(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? -W+dsZ Sv8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {oBVb{<
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Z U
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 6 u8`,& U
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~aA+L-s|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (:-DuUt
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [m}x
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .Ddl.9p5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >6jy d{
ction 就是ftp了? R`TM@aaS:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _@?]!J[
grovel.exe >? ag|d_;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? V!]e#QH;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ks(PH6:]<
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? pSV
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? z81I2?v[Jr
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? BtU,1`El5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? El"XF?OgpP
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2eyvY|:Q>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jWP(7}U
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? G@,qO#5&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 'y'>0'et
控制程序? Eptsxyz {
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Kq-y1h]7H
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? &^&k]JBaV
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <@;e N&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? jU BlIVl]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? x%cKTpDh!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N_/&xHw
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0FEb[+N
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? I>9rfmmTI
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ]Ms~;MXlx5
向导? ;=B&t @
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? IXd&$h]Lq
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~j F5%Gu
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |$bZO `^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7J$ ^R6rh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3@6f%Dyj
lnkstub.exe >? Oe2T mvl
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? E.6^~'/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? U$0#j
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? r}*2~;:pW
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? $R7d*\(G
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? u7a 4taM$d
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0{A VH/S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :hxfd b-
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? C_'Ug
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9W'#4
rver新的dns域? ?+`Zef.g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 3z ~zcQ^\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hr]NW>;
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /\#qz.c2K
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N;Hf7K
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %v}:#_va]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? b%|%Rek8
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Y*J`W f(w
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? d/R:-{J)c
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? v]_{oj_(-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error oX?2fu-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? FA4bv9:hi
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2! &:V]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,$}v_-:[l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $lV0TCgba8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u\=Nu4)Z
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7 F+w o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? M=0I 3o}J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? TioI$?l>W(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1j0yON
work? yKfRwO[ j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? wXNFL9F8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O- r"G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~!)_3o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? : 2?i9F0_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? eJ7A.O
终端服务）? o
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /i^b; ?/1
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EZBk;*= B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c#CX~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ; [dcbyu@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >@T ZYdl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ! >t |vgW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #a} fI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =A=er1~%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ! daXF&q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? NG S/lKz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %) q5h B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? b/O~f8t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M^g" U `
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %&z9^}Vd[
许可? ,ci
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,)oUdwR k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;QgJw2G
regsvc.exe >? =b9?r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Cww$ A %}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W W==
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? oN)K2&M 0
p trace statements? :X2B+ }6_&
trace 设置? c&F"tLl
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t ;y>q
remrras.exe >? .
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S ._9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c9f~^}jNb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G}f.fR Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? H!oP!rzEo
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y4M<L. RO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H> _%ZXL
服务? Ng+k{vAj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bU_9GGG|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C Q3; NY=o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? s*(Y<Ap7d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4MIL# 1s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? SV8rZWJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M}M.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5O*. qp?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B nAia3z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Eiz\Nb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fqvA0"tv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N}\$i&Vi
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3go!P])
work? ~?[@KK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F(@|p]3*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p,ZubR J "
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wf8vKl#Kfw
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? - +
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w 7=Y_
终端服务）? 3 7 M7bB0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QGLfZvTT
QD / | zi
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y@#~8\_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }$m_):t@@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? PO |p53
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c67O/ B(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1z[WJ}$u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =X-$k k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0~n= | 3*P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^HC!
my
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B8[H><)o\y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? jC; XY !d6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4 S03W
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n6ud;jN|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O6boT B_2
许可? G 7zfyw}W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .hT^7|Jz[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? WY<ip<
regsvc.exe >? ?^,GaZ^V
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <}i\fJX6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 80:na7$)#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [f-
#pew
p trace statements? 5#WZXhlc}
trace 设置? =EV8~hMyqh
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )+\e+Ad}H
remrras.exe >? KX`MX5?x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5/neV&VcB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V3F2Z_VH2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p[g!LD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bumS>:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? KDHR} `
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ur5X~a\y
服务? J,P7k$t2vv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pMs%`j#T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]RGun
GJ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
