CMD运行指令 t`DoTb4
.( vS/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1x]U&{do
ti'a ^(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "YGs<)S
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 /0 ,#c2aq
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %/H
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @fp(uu
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 bgd1j,PWbW
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B _[^<2_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 'Z-jj2t}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !V.' ~xj
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 S)GWr"m-
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 f 4zd(J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !9i,V{$c`"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 :<s)QD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +EcN[-~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 GP uAIoBo
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ] w FFGy
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9[|Ql
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 MOyQ 4<_
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 un[Z$moN"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #5T+P8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd L^ VG ?J
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <!&&Qd-d6H
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 DL2gui3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 A1p;Ye>o~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 QhK ]>d.
services.msc 服务 Gu&?Gn oc
2K fw_V'l#\
^zQ;8) ng
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? U ]fE(mpI9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u(SdjLf:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )[6H!y5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z4 8,{H6h
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j3 ~: \H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? LI?rz<H!D
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {3C~cK{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? b zmT.!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? HW{osav9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? LN?f w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )k3zOKZ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? AMvM H
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? TC3xrE:U<m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? mz[rB|v"/7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K%>uSS?
calc.exe > 计算器? 9xC,i
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ZYrXa v<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -.1x! ~.jX
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &M ~*w~w`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? jGd{*4{3+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? w@ 4q D
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? u A:|#mO
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i U{F\>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ycRy! 0l
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? dV8mI,h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !tFs(![
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vKDRjrF-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [z`U 9J
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _5.^A&Y*
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? W=o90TwbN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a>Uk<#>2?a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6 .2_UN^<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? zO2Z\E'% .
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v?)JM+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? nvxftbfE^D
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N9Yc\?_NU_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J(h=@cw
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? goeWZ O
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? O (h4;'/E
comclust.exe > 集群? Nj qUUk c
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Ta%{Wa\U9z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uE-~7Q(@
conime.exe > ime控制台? J-A CV(z=q
control.exe > 控制面板? "Q#/J )N
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'i{kuTv
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _UYt
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "MKgU[ t
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "o`N6@[w^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 8,#v7ns}#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? a84^"GH7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `pE~M0 5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %.BbPR 7?h
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6YQ&+4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1-1x,U7w
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8k]'P*9ulz
ddmprxy.exe >? !t{3IE
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]k_@F6 A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1fm\5/}'`1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? d
/jO~+jP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
.-'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? P(d4~ hS
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $985q@pV0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <jQ?l% \
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9@ #Z6[=R,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? u} JL*}Q
dllhst3g.exe >? v}IkY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ngcXS2S_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? jtV{Lf 3<
dns.exe > dns applications dns? j> +x |!k
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +T+f``RcK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z [yQKy
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? pN&5vu30
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &p^ S6h
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? N' t* e Ci
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? C+cSy'VIK!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @U_ w:Q<9u
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? kV(}45i]s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cV_nYcLkz
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C#`eN{%.YT
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }L{en
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ync2X{9D
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? zJ Ojc/\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [7ZFxr \:!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9;k_"@A6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? l!<Nw8+U
expand.exe > 解压缩? Rgw\qOb
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? H*!j\|v0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =4"D8 UaHr
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wLPL 9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3aQWzEnh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :t8(w>oW
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =M>1;Qr<Z/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @H"~/ m_o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? b !J21cg<L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? j~(rG^T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? G)';ucs:,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <YP>c
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? scCO iK)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o> W H;EBL
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8xs[{?|:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? AdesR-e$R
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne S
" R]i
ction 就是ftp了? DKAqQ?fS
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V{p*N*
grovel.exe >? K3$83%E
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? z*. 4Y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P}KN*Hn.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 5vj;lJKcd`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 57Q^ "sl
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x'{L %c>L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ) C5<puh
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? m:59f9WXA
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :D 8V*F6P
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ykH?;X u
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Eg -3GkC
控制程序? B\wH`5/KW
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7c1xB.g
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Yj|Oy
r中的服务? ,`v)nwP
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? fHC L sI
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5 e~\o}]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _(&^M[O
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? QU_O9 BN
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WLd{+y5#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Fd":\7p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? '3O@Nxof4
向导? 8bLA6qmM\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &[f.;1+C
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "G-}
wt+P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \/g .`Pe
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? o_p#sdt"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S H2|xn
lnkstub.exe >? <RS@,
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? laG@SV
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Z|K +{{C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5:6as^i:b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? v*SSc5gFG
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? AA"?2dF
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N@lTn}U
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? LF vKF .
"5"6mw?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @r]wZ~@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? x*Y&s<
rver新的dns域? : p0|4g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fhw. A5Ck
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aN?{MA\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~CgKU 8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4HQP,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? hqIYo
.<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N=^{FZ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r63_|~JVB<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `m X bF
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? [`nY /g:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ")'o5V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;UTT>j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 17AJT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Dj}n!M`2I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mr
dG- t(k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +b"RZ:tKp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bwR_ uF
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q?-HU,RB O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +ntrp='7O7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P9= L?t.
work? 7p%W)=v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k nrR%e;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6FNs4|(d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ++d(}^C;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xdb9oH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -Zx
hh
终端服务）? 1t haQ"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? np,L 39:sf
=+9.X8SP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K KP}fN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f_a.BTtNO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xP%`QTl\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <3C ~<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /HbxY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? eYZ{m o7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hb RDM'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h fT HP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? WBD e`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lPF(&pP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S`HshYlE q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VN `T:! &
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =!u9]3)
许可? " 9 ,z"k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /cHd&i,>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~nJcHJ1nb4
regsvc.exe >? SQ!wq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^Y z.,!B[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q;{[U!\ :
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gZ% wm Y
p trace statements? GWo^hIfJ
trace 设置? iJ.P&T9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `X[L62D
remrras.exe >? R|aA6} /I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n!=%MgF'*p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H } w"4s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ReE-I/n8f
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zK`f X
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5N
"fD{v{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? XOgl> 1O
服务? V^fSrW]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pwo5Ij,~q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?&#z3c$}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KNT(lA0s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a)J3=Z-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9 l) .L L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v
Yt-Nx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7L~LpB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? EH))%LY1y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? > w:+nG/r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fDy Fkhc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >;V ? s]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #U45H.Rz
work? @V{s'V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b<,Z^Z_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]"bkB+I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jO
xH' 1I
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _=W ^#z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z*
eb
终端服务）? f>.A^?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U: 6 J ~
[U+ 6Tj,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vzD 3_
?D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q` mw2$zv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3C'`c=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `k y>M-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '5xf?0@s.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;% "YA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c@u)m}V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i!8 o(!I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o('W2Bs-o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <hlH@[7!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wn *<.s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0l-m:6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ghvF%-."1
许可? DVCO(
fz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L B`=+FD
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }G^Bc4@b
regsvc.exe >? bg.f'; C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XE8~R5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L~e\uP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2q}M1-^
p trace statements? &_ X6m0z
trace 设置? |lH~nU.*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9^l[d<
remrras.exe >? &t)dE7u5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c\GJfsVk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? K"'W4bO#7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? VYw
vT0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J
}izTI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jU')8m[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? + $i-"^
服务? ,arFR'u>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |k5uVhN
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d{_tOj$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
