CMD运行指令 U4qp?g+:
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: LL|$M;S
j v<BGr=4;
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (.4mX
t
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?VS (W
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 J5h;~l!y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~f0B u:A)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Zm,< 2BP>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 )D_#
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ql&5fyW
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fw kX-ON
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 iI ji[>qz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ic/D!J{Y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 fv K):eCo
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
hz{=@jX
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $50A!h
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 LPX@oh a
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H(9%SP@[c
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Jj4!O3 \I
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =u
W+>;]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (b%&DyOt
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 pYIm43r H
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :S' P
lH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $ ,Y\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `wz@l:e
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 nylrF"'e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &Iv3_T<AF
services.msc 服务 eFS;+?bu
2K _]:wltPv
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'z7,)Q&8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }@%A@A{R
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dlk xA^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \g & P5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ={ P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ``KimeA~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N
GP}Z 4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s{x{/Bp(KK
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? A+v6N>}*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? e@N@8i"q5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? h^o>9s/|/H
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? VsEMF i=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A (z
lX_
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? j"o8]UT/
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :k9n
9
calc.exe > 计算器? 5Y77g[AX2-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~5LlIpf36|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? L-Qc[L
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 8U}BSM_<2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6t @kft>Nv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )fSO|4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pJ)PVo\cV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k$]- fQM
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S9BwCK H
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 1N8gH&oF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? RMJq9a
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? W ~(4t: hp
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? T^FeahA7;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? BPRhGG|9j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? s*% pNE U
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? w}2 ;f=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? IJX75hE0g
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +M@p)pyu
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? O #[+=
^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? g=iPv3MG
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? iIr H&}2
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2Lravb3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J* V@huF
comclust.exe > 集群? 66RqjP '2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? )0F\[Jl}
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Iu(j"b #
conime.exe > ime控制台? _g{ *;?mS
control.exe > 控制面板? 1 /@ lZ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >v1E ;-ZA
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? z +NxO !y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? dt -EY
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /m#!<t7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? M? 7CBqZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? (y^[k { #
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Hzos$1DJ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? c:;m BS>~
dcphelp.exe > ?? uLr 9*nxd
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? w?u4-GT
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2VSs#z!
ddmprxy.exe >? "v %|&@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bBwMx{iNNz
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >|Xy'ZR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3RYg-$NK[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1rhEk|p GZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? i,k.#Vx[m
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 0W}iKT[Z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? q ER dQ~M,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *F ya
qJ)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? T*m;G(
dllhst3g.exe >? {9 PeBc
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T(n<@Ac]V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? WKHEU )'!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? iJIDx9 )Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xKo l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 4^? J BpBZ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "0ITW46n
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? QH?}uX'x)G
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #gHs!b-g@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? )_7OHV *3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #<^ngoOj
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9)_fH6r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? VaLx- RX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? uU7s4oJ|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /M Hml0u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? @A-*XJNS":
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? X={n9*Sd8
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? aP%& -W$D|
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 'Z<V( ;W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Sk'S`vH
expand.exe > 解压缩? |C MKY
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? - %ul9} .
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Cfz020u`g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /1h
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 01 UEd8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? d#?.G3YmK
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? jK#[r[q{
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %J_`-\)"{~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4bT21J37
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? pi'w40!:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? > @Ux8 #
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? R4?OFhN9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? c4T8eTK U
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #i#4h< R
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? <> jut
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p6qza @
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Bt8
ction 就是ftp了? -Qt>yzD3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ( TQx3DGq
grovel.exe >? H J&|&tT
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %E!^SF?Y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #$<7
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? UuNcBzB2d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? INm21MS$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }'?N+MN
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? gtcU'4~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -^y$ RJC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y #'?3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? S 1%/ee3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2>E .Q@c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 1:.0^?Gz
控制程序? +/g/+B_b
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? L_>j
SP
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1gq(s2 izy
r中的服务? g$qNK`y
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? t@ a2@dX|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? k W v)+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? H.8f-c-4we
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? vm3 B>ACJ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? < f
l-P
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? yQ33JQr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? rt\i@}
向导? B2QC#R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ` |p3@e
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? yu3T5@Ww
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? gFJ.
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vJX3fE }F
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? xt! DS0|*Y
lnkstub.exe >? X 8TwMt
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ZH9sf ~7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'USol<
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 99'e)[\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &zl=}xeA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? L-7? :
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? n'<FH<x
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _m ;#+`E
gNon*\a,-B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ]!yuD/4A
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? uG1)cm
B}
rver新的dns域? ?v]EXV3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ] m$;ra]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }Y/uU"t
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Pg Ng1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? + tbG^w %
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? z(sfX}%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? + {Qk9Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z1LN |+\}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? t'msgC6=>u
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3I87|5V,Z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]8)nIT^ EP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t5r,3x!E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :'*;>P
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _9%R
U "
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i%jti6z$Hr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p 8,wr )
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? idWYpU>gC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rJ2yi6TB\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? FerQA9K)x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /U
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work? "~
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,+0#.N s$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1P (5+9"s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PuKT0*_ 7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2Zf} t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X?m" 86L
终端服务）? %,HuG-L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? } 0 su[gy[
3v~804kWB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U ?vG?{A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :A +nmz!z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U^ bF}4m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? JQ- O=8]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j<H5 i }
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r_m*$r~f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *G'R+_tdE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N3J T[7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iUNlNl ?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3em&7QM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r]GG9si
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M1{ru~Z9
许可? /Y NV
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Dt)O60X3>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (jR7D"I
regsvc.exe >? l B7 V4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wH?r522`c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3>Ne_kY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *@2+$fg z
p trace statements? [SnnOq Ww
trace 设置? PubO|Mf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J |$(O$hYy
remrras.exe >? jv8di Q.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /UwB6s (
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <=1 nr@L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #0;H'GO?c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ],!7S"{97
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? puv/ +!q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w$E8R[J~P
服务? M/!5r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 17hFwo`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >gj%q$@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? etcpto=Mo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? WF'Di4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E~[v.3`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U};~ff+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? bcVzl]9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oRp;9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Cob<N'.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *x0nAo_n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? d]fo>[%Xr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? HU~,_m
work? ZxvqLu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? fo$5WTY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _^Ds[VAgA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |._9;T-Yde
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @bk Z< Gq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @Czj] t`
终端服务）? gwm}19JC
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \?|FB~.R y
1&wI*4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5Y#W$Fx($R
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |$ )+h\h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Yy F =u~l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |#)S`Ua1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _>k& ,p]y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R)<PCe`vf
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k4AF
.U`I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {cW%i:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? { ]F };_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9A-=T>| of
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T+0Z2H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t}! Y}D
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A:?|\r
许可? P>i!f!o*I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &t1Uk[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;ye5HlH}.
regsvc.exe >? _@gd9Fi7J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f\{ynC2m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? uxj x~+qFd
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }1sFddGVt
p trace statements? ):c)$$dn
trace 设置? i.(kX`~J1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bS!4vc1`2
remrras.exe >? }C<<l5/ z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #ox &=MY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Kz>Bw; R(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KH~o0 W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (:spA5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \a .^5g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9r efv
服务? Si:$zGL$(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YIc|0[ ]*|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W7
.Y`u [
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
