CMD运行指令 :h,}yBJ1L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i , ^-9
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 tDET RjTA
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 &pK0>2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &zYQ H @
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 oDS7do
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k3&68+
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 A8ViJ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]Mq -67
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /yU#UZ4;
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ?z &n I#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 shB3[W{}!)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jl59;.P
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 e# Y{YtE
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 (6c/)M H
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3ZT3I1/D
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 N+~
MS3
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [(
xPX
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \= ({T_j4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 uou
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Z7wl~Hk
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6[t(FcS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 P}'B~ ~9W
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5[g &0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }#g] qK
services.msc 服务 /y1+aTiJ
2K L%[>z'Zp
=" G2I\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导?
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b4:{PD~Mh
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? K1YxF
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jNbVp{%/S}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h5P ]`r
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _G)A$6weU
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;Q3[} ]su
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 62;xK-U
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? nK< v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (e_<~+E
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? = ~s+<9c]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _an 0G?7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? q4X( _t
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? BN&)5M?Xt6
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? nh7_
jEX
calc.exe > 计算器? -[N9"Z,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? U8aVI
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /IcGJ&;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ZxO o&YR3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {zd[8TJ~xa
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? +DQUL|\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8@ f!,!Wn
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }e|cszNRd
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z=$-S(>J
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &g}P)x r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d@^%fVhG
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Xz:ha >}C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;\|GU@K{hC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? NxA4*_|H9
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 6wT ])84
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %J'/ cmR&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;k0Jl0[}
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? .dYv.[?hL
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? zT}vaU 6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? h#Rza-?"\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? .[eC w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,^n&Q'p3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Zs|Ga, T
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ]Vj($O:
comclust.exe > 集群? @=z.^I30
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? " ;Cf@}i>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Fa `%MR1
conime.exe > ime控制台? Tei2[siA5
control.exe > 控制面板? 7L:Eg
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,_$J-F?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ]}Ys4(}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7V@r^/`8N
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~u!V_su]GY
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #oiU|>3Y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? W=g'Xu!|!2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |d ~'X%b%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? M^OYQf
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^6{op3R_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? U<F|A!Fg
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6.tA$#6HP
ddmprxy.exe >? gT=pO `a
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zqt%x? l
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3H< %\SYp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? myVa5m !7Q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? bL WY Tj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? C}uzzG6s
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4dN <B U
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T)<^S(5 7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9BlpqS:P&
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :!cK?H$+
dllhst3g.exe >? A[@koLCL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fp(zd;BSQ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? $;(@0UDE
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ab9ec Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? %H{;wVjK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? }oiNgs/N
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? e*`ht+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? GzaGTd.b
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
s5G`?/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }^Sk.: ;n3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? MBjAe!,-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w*~s&7c2B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `#<UsU,~Lu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |RD )pvVM
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yMyvX_UNI
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? zICCSF&H
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %MGt3)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 2[ =3-1c
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ZX o;E
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <-'
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expand.exe > 解压缩? s 8's(*]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )2l @%?9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? yFeFI@Hp 3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? { 7DXSe4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? a- S
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? y'b*Dk{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? R|$b\3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? iO Z#}"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? i?b9zn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? iF
+@aA
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }=\?]9`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? CV=qcD
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 21Dc.t{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "l-#v|
54
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? WcT= 5G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? m3o -p
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;!VxmZ:j[
ction 就是ftp了? |.m)UFV
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? S:i# |T."
grovel.exe >? V'>P lb.A
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ig YYkt
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SWhz cqp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ;ow)N <Z
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? PW5)") z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? I w.!*0$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |cnps$fk~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? EqtL&UHe
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? R{Zd ]HT
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? s I\-0og
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <%d!Sk4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? xk/-TXB
0
控制程序? {irc~||4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? & b^~0Z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? l"+8>Mm
r中的服务? QnP3 U
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? g-UCvY
I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? hQY`7m>L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `V<jt5TS
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? gd7r9yV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _#r00Ze
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O9 >$(`@I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? VJTO:}Q
向导? uY>M3h#qx
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? $+n6V2^K)7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `) cH(Rj
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? iSoQ1#MP)2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? XKws_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? u;t~
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lnkstub.exe >? Z|x|8 !D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,m]5j _< }
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /RqWrpzx@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? }Md;=_ TP
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? -@_ v@]:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R)*DkL!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -L]-u6kC[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1|"BpX~D
OqciZ@#5n
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? x> ## qYT
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _ {wP:dI "
rver新的dns域? y2jw3R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 3TCRCz
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ic_NQ<8
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >l AtfN='
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? w$9LcN
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2YKa <?_
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A&Aj!#
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0mUVa=)D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &*7KQd
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9 NU0K2S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p$|7T31 *
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eZU9 L/w:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -j ]k^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? m#8 PX$_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]7K2S{/o{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7`A]X, :
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D@68_sn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O8bxd6xb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Kf BT'6t
work? =Hs E:@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q*%}w_D6f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? kUS]g
r~i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2 HQ3G~U
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LYRpd
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? HLwMo&*rA
终端服务）? 'n,V*9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ML\>TDt
kO3 \v)B;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {LF4_9 =
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? PgK7CG7G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :[_ms d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1
rhZlmf[r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '-RacNY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }}tbOD)t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? < z2wt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nDC0^&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Su2{ nNC>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -%yrs6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;50&s .gZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }/ vW"&h-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Yjjh} R#
许可? I 6f/+;E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b), fz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3*=0`}jMJ
regsvc.exe >? aU_ Hl+;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rT/r"vr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "hf
|7E_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]9y\W} j
p trace statements? 8;DDCop 8L
trace 设置? MHK|\Z&e7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %?PFe}
remrras.exe >? /v+)#[] >
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
6j<!W+~G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qtZ?
kJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P$z_A8}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1Q > nS[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |sReHt2)d
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;cI*"-I:F
服务? Y!CUUWM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? DHWz, M
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /!?LBtqy
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *$<W"@%^J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [^5;XD:%&l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }LT&BNZj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? dg24h7|]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >SK:b/i
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (6S'wb
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
L\Pm T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c lB K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q-
| Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s;Gd`-S>d
work? u##th8h4U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T^1
Z_|A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8#7qHT;cx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? a ZWj52
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cQK-Euum
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _VK I@
终端服务）? *i]?J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V]p{j LG
Mu? |<#s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? hL&$` Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? aaR& -M@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;XurH%Mg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? / D&&7;jJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hF,|()E[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? nMyl( kF[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XVN`J]XHk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? U-I,Q+[C[^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?Afe }
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3=Y pZ\l}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? __g
k:a>oQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -r={P _E6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X/,) KTo7
许可? Y &C b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >[ fu&r1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ef7{D
P
regsvc.exe >? @ KQ.t F*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? gJ
\6cZD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SMX]JZmH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N ,Eap KG
p trace statements? hO=L|BJ?I
trace 设置? . 5( YL 8d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K& #il
remrras.exe >? I,{YxY[$7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SO$Af!S:bB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !bE -&c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X8$i*#D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .:$(o&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8W\ yM;'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _} R[mr/
服务? 4dX{an]Cz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X7},| cmD_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mM,HMrgLqK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
