CMD运行指令 DG ;_Vg
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: H{?vbqQ
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 v+#}rUTF
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1--C~IjJ+
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 UH-*(MfB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 90*5
5\>{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6){]1h"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 rb+j*5Es
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 E`de7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 po Vx8oO8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 fd<:_f]v
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 fnX`Q[b4\A
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .ndCfdy~
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .|b$NM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "8^
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /-+xQn]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 jun_QiU:2
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4DOH`6#an
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bITPQ7+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _ff`y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 UK O[r;
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd r6}
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6NM:DI\%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3|4|*6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :f}9($
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 fS [,vPl
services.msc 服务 >dG;w6y'
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? u:gN?O/G
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? W;L7SF g)
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? J|kR5'?x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (@<c6WS
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wKYZa# u
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _c*=4y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? NS%xTLow-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? X>(TrdK_9"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? v99B7VH4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ")dH,:#S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? r1.nTO%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %g$V\zmU
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? S=<}:#;u0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? V4P;
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calc.exe > 计算器? Jz.NHiLct1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7;sj%U^'l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? CBOi`bEf
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Z&4&-RCi
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? BuWHX>H
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? )-
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? K[Kh&`T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !?p%xj?
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?hM>mL
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )5%'.P>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? V_RTI.3p
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? lB4GU y$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8:>1F,
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,^;)<[
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9:,\gw>F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? e2ilB),
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? SAK!z!t
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *x])Y~oQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,M6Sy]Aj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? V7[zAq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e7(ucE
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? OQT;zqup
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? IOoz^/'
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? P%=#^T&`}
comclust.exe > 集群? _$f9]bab
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 9C[ywp
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? x2z;6)
conime.exe > ime控制台? aj}sc/Qa
control.exe > 控制面板? ;A'Z4=*~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5ish\"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;F#7Px(q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6290ZNvr
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !V\Q<So<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T[4<R 5}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (v|}\?L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )\be2^p
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;M#_6Hd?qD
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? TJ'[--
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? r8&^>4
ddmprxy.exe >? I_%a{$Gjl
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 13%t"-@bh
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? d&u]WVU
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? CI
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Q~Hh\L t
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? OhmQ,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? GbA.UM~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T4 N~(Fi)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? I}t3
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3=$q
dllhst3g.exe >? wTGbd
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ""h)LUrl
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x^y" <
dns.exe > dns applications dns? jfx8EbQ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .8uz 6~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? pM&YXb?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?N=m<fn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7kK #\dI
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? R:AA,^Z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? G0{H5_h
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P"?FnTbv[
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >Clh] ;K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ELjK0pE}-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? lz0TK)kuC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? z%7SrUj2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y<b-9ai<w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7`H
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;v~-'*0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _#s=h_
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? JwRF(1_sM
expand.exe > 解压缩? G633Lm`ri
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? p!V>XY'N^
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {d%&zvJnD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? y}K\%;`[a
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? u!U"N*Y"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lvpc*d|K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 70Yjv1i
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ow;R$5G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? LrV{j?2@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? @[?!s%*2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? q7m6&2$[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >Aq870n
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? W Qzj[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]$
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? c<BO gNr
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "SoHt]%#
ction 就是ftp了? LFp]7Dq
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -g/hAxb5
grovel.exe >? u%d K ig
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pA#}-S%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? PS" .R_"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )g@S%Yu
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? MZSxQ8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v !Kw<
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2~p[7?sp'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YIp-Y}6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ZDYJhJ.
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tNmy&
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? oXt,e
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Zx?b<"k
控制程序? do>"[RO
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4oXb Pr>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? :y,v&Kk#T
r中的服务? [$(R#tZ+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I5);jgb
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? VnJMmMM
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? w,j cm;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1(GHCxA8G
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o8FXqTUcs4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? qJT0Y/l:(
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Y
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向导? 9<]a!:!^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Cw,D{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w3D]~&]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;+I4&VieK
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? K,}w]b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [H"#7t.V-~
lnkstub.exe >? H.J5i~s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? SLk2X;c]o
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r7!J&8;{K
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? FX,$_:f6Y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? +ydm,aKk
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 8]0:1
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ZAg;q#z j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "t&{yBQ0u
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? tnW;E\cR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? d\XRUO[
rver新的dns域? l@d
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LEc8NQs
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H]qq ~bO[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s5Fr)q// !
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?SUQk55w
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? R~B0+ :6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {=At#*=A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `f ' C[a"
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? j=.g:&r)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? It
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pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5urE
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dB|Te "6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r2G*!qK*1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +X!+'>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? U
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J7a-CI_Tf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y=o=1(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Io+IRK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (4)3W^/kk?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p\txlT
work? 1e$[p[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? gv` h-b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \3 KfD'L
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 8D~Dd!~P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Kpu<rKP`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? `p"U
终端服务)? [u\CD sX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Rc7.M"wzjX
gO{W#%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x[m'FsR4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M-91
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? fle0c^ =
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 59qnEIi
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )n7)}xy#z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mSj76'L#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |7S:l9;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c20|Cx2m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?HxS)Pqq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xucIjPi]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s#Q_Gu
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wG6FS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Hrv),Ce
许可? xf UhSt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? = P8~n2V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :,=Fx</H
regsvc.exe >? \1khyF'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :dbV2'vIQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [b pwg&Oo
p trace statements? r?XDvU
trace 设置? D99N#36PU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z5I^0'
remrras.exe >? H!^C 2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8|_K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9/QS0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Uc>LFX&
-B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? n%8#?GC`
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? QZ9M{Y/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ma`w\8a
服务? 8ST~$!z$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -q|*M:R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? \6jF{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? T7X!#j"\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? y#GCtkhi
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @YbZ8Uc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )uuwwz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +;5Wp$M\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,$SkaTBe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {K6Kx36
proquota.exe > profile quota program? IFkvv1S`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8:BQHYeJK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *%]+sU
work? 3 pHn_R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S@;&U1@h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1_XO3P\
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 5!2J;.&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {m>~`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? c@)p Ki#W
终端服务)? CiHn;-b;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aslNlH 6
0fZ:")&4,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "o~N42DLB%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E-7a`S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B[U.CAUn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? sWpRX2{5,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;)bF#@Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6LF^[b/u
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? eA~_)-Z-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? sQ3ayB`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? NIXc ib"tG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >R'VY "\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? GQ8Dj!8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;29X vhS8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _UVX
许可? -+S~1`0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v#YS`];B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 59%f|.Z)
regsvc.exe >? zdpLAr
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cO"Xg<#y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4'4s EjyA
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? xZ{|D
p trace statements? 1SJHX1CxX
trace 设置? >i#_)th"U!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #I{Yf(2Z
remrras.exe >? bZ@53
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Hh'14n&W
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pmpn^ZR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j/` qd(=B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? /IQ-|Qkg
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3lrZ-k+S{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N~K)0RETn
服务? Gv2./<{#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }W>[OY0^A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? F8r455_W"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os