CMD运行指令 iHB)wC`u
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: m8'1@1d|
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 h#nQd=H<g#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 q"o NB-bz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]^ <~[QK_C
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W@=ilW3RD
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t T:yvU@a
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 U @|_5[nl
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .|-y+9IP
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 J>35q'nN]F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qiN'Tuw9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ?YO%]mT P
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 iI7~9SCE
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 i 2E7$[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 e+ TNG &_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f' S"F
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 N 5DS-gv
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 b.&YUg[#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 {'(8< n57
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 K%;yFEZ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~O6=dR
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Is[0ri
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 a$m?if =
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %b9M\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f -5ZXpWs'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9m{rQ P/
services.msc 服务 *Q?HaG|S
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? KMZ`W n=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =B1!em|
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;Lu|fQ#u*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jC%I]#!n
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ! Z EKvW
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /_\4( vvf
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /Y:Zqk3
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? p(Mv^ea
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;f
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3Daq5(fLP
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xmDw oLU
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m`~ Qr~
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9tO_hhEQ@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Ai;Pht9qi
calc.exe > 计算器? _1ins;c52
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2X`M&)"X
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Y i`. zm
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 1Jt%I'C?
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "2 J;~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? szHUHW~;J
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? )<d8y Lb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S5JnJkNn
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K9R[
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bu-
RU(%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? m wxJ#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5|Qr"c$p
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? xlAaIo)T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5>
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {8Ll\ j@ "
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? V|=
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .;'xm_Gw<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? S( pfd2^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? F+G Q l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? P1<;:!8'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? .JE7vPv%!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? M%/ D:0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? rYl37.QE
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !wgj$5Rw.
comclust.exe > 集群? {<@~;iq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 15C Owc*k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ?4_;9MkN
conime.exe > ime控制台? _[ x(p 6Xp
control.exe > 控制面板? 8'y|cF%U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8B hng;jX
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? u8*0r{ kOH
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? m N{$z<r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? dn Xc- <
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? t%)L8%Jr
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vzL>ZBe Z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]#nAld1cmy
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <FP -]R)
dcphelp.exe > ?? Xp' KQ1w)
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {R K#W~h
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? N|DY)W
ddmprxy.exe >? x {rt\OT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .#X0P =
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Hw HI$IB
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )~6974
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m5S/T\,X
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? U+KbvkX wj
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? MIgIt"M jz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7Ny>W(8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
m ]\L1&
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
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dllhst3g.exe >? ;(XSw%Y
H
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =Zj9F1E[i
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? X_h+\
7N>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;RU)Q)a)
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _Qv4;a
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )YZ41K5N
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1xw},y6T 2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z1Ms ~tch
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :!%oQ QO
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? '&"7(8E}
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V #=N?p
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? T/H*Bo *=5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4ngiad6bR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ct B>
s7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g $A1 *<+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3yTBkFI!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? RKe19l_V
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? E( TY%wO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? U}UIbJD*=
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ? f%@8%px
expand.exe > 解压缩? (k[<>$hL*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Qwb @3{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IcA]<}0!"v
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? r@_;L>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? o*<( ,I%
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {vaq,2_w
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? X3nwA#If1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? !l'Zar
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2-$R@
SVy
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? CSs3l
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7B'0(70
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Cnn,$R=/s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? IRpCbTIXK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9<R: )Df
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? o:?IT/>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7QQnvoP
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne R8ZW1
ction 就是ftp了? pM>.z 9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +'[iyHBJ
grovel.exe >? 3m x7[Q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? blLX ncyD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ztu N0} '
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? [\I\).
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? P| G:h&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? n |(Y?`(
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7Q^t(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? vZ*5 93C8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? -q -%) f
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? f5'+F-`N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? #*~#t4S-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^D!U F (H
控制程序? -1 fT2e
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? aa$+(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? HbCM{A9
r中的服务? kg_TXB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z{%h6""
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |`,%%p|T%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? f9; M"Pd
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A6-JV8^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `>K; S!z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +|^rz#X
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P}cGW fj
向导? d~qDQ6!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [~$9n_O94
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 42Z2Mjtk
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? O% rjY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? htIV`_<Ro
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? RF qbwPX
lnkstub.exe >? 1 ,Y-_e)
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? n`}vcVL;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? kGCd!$fsk
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ujHqw Rh
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ZU/6#pb
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? e5MX5 T^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,*Sj7qb#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y +@7k3"
=T!M`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Uh*V>HA#
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E{h
rver新的dns域? e;,D!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? { D$#m
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sY=$\hj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R\)pW9)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? |[ C3 _'X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _8kZ>w( L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? z0a=A:+/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F $B _;G
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =!
/S |
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ow< =K:^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wQDKv'zU1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? mI@]{K}Q%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LY/K ,6^a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /z`L B
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <!R~G-D#_T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0 zetOlFbO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n CJ)=P.d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? GoZr[ =d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N EJxd%-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zaa>]~g .
work? Ee d2`~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? EC|t4u3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r:<UV^; 9l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X& pK#=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p Gzzv{H
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !Mceg
终端服务）? fC52nK&T8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3
rV)JA
/{ ^Qup
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WL+I)n8~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pvD\E
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _5y3<H<?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U)o(}:5xF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *#w+*ywVZH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? C8%q?.nH=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ak^g#^c*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? GeD^-.^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b+9M? k"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
I 4 ,C-D
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +\2{{~_z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N\BB8<F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?V3e ;n
许可? ]^$3S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3a_~18W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZG"_M@S.
regsvc.exe >? Z~CL|=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s,)Z8H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? = a$7OV.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *shE-w ;C
p trace statements? s sUWr=mD
trace 设置? N*gnwrP{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )OS^tG[=
remrras.exe >? ~*@ UQ9*p#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >/9f>d?w^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !8(: G6Ne
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1
\:5ow&a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R<I)}<g(A3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bk44 qL;8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JmjqA Dex
服务? K o|nF-r_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K!;Z#$iw[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UOC>H%r~M?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6w|s1!B l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >|'u:`A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W_8N?coM
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7VduewKX8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DD{-xCCR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #?D wOUw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? JTA 65T{3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t2uX +1F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9`4M o+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U@T"teGBA
work? i=jwk_y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V{+'(<SV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pyJY]"UHVE
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E<] O,z;F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Wa7-N4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? DybuLB$f
终端服务）? )7j jfD\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #q#C_"
Au~l
O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H]As2$[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8w /$!9[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W;!OxOWZJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wr I66R}@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uj;tmK>;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cBZ$$$v\#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pY]T3 2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Mtq\ xF,/+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1k"<T7K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i[_B~ /_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '-c
*S]: r
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /6",#B}%b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |7ct2o~un
许可? xU <WUfS1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W>W b|W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? HueGARS
regsvc.exe >? ;+C2P@M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |I \&r[J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j.or:nF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4~<78r5m
p trace statements? U1 nObA
trace 设置? uIh68UM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b$FK}D5
remrras.exe >? F/p/&9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )<YfLDgTs
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6.5E
d-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s R/z)U_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? V9`?s0nn^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ./5 LV)_`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M18 > %zM
服务? -J &y]'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z:eB9R#2y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gi { rqM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
