CMD运行指令 ?q4`&";{3
r3' DXP
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Hl%Og$q3
fh )eL<I
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E-Xz
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 9[VYd '
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 XZ.D<T"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 iP9 ]b&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 XYP
RMa?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iT{4-j7|P4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 `. JW_F)1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }a!|n4|`
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 PCaFG;}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 N`IXSE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~),%w* L
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /y {fDCC
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 x7E] }h
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 AKjobA#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 rG~W=!bj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 B=]L%~xL$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9c}C<s`M
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 E<-W & a }
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 zP0<4E$ M`
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd k]:`<`/I_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ".|8 (Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 a"xRc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 lU
Zj
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T7mT:z>:
services.msc 服务 N
e{=KdzT
2K Gev\bQa
p#4*:rpq4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? SbX^DAlB1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 'q;MhnU+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? f eB ?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3C!|!N1Hn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? mIG>`7`7N
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Wx3DWY;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? r]xN&Ne5Q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N9d^;6;i
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? V+1c<LwT
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r0k :RJP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C[ znUI>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? q7aqbkwz}
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? WLU_t65
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? fFbJE]jW
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? P]}:E+E<.I
calc.exe > 计算器? 11QZ - ^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j^b &Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
{}'Jr1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YY tVp_)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bt1 bTo
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L=Aj +
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? K'8?%&IQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4IW90"uc
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #
{k$Fk
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Gl{'a1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qOpwl*?x+
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t OnOzD
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %jj-\Gz!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )ZLj2H <
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? g$ )0E<
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /J-.K*xKt
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? &,p6lbP
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9({ 9 r[U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ; 6 d-+(@
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )N^fSenFBn
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? c{D<+XM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]S?G]/k}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F 3!6}u\F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? MTE 1\,
comclust.exe > 集群? 1=+S'_j
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *dB3Gu{
+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? D?Ol)aj?
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?T%"Jgy8
control.exe > 控制面板? @f o(#i&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `3[W~Cq
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? q2B'R
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? w H=7pS"s
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? b?Q$UMAbH
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? h
K s
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Wn;% B].I
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
`_n eYT
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? mBrZ{ hqS
dcphelp.exe > ?? h 8M}}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4>Ht _B<<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !F6rcDK I
ddmprxy.exe >? m>[G-~0?kI
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? er
1zSTkg
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `3K."/N6c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B "4A1!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Ls|)SiXrY
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? KTo}xLT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? H<^3H
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Zg= {
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1$ }Tn
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ]x& R=)P
dllhst3g.exe >? \mb@-kM)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? H_Hr=_8}-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }|=Fnyj
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {Ho _U&<
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? x` wUi*G
dosx.exe > dos扩展? q ixnaiZ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 'R$/Qt; uA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5A %TpJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? t]3:vp5N]
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3,#qt}8`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `7`` 1TL
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? _q-k1$ o$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4yMi9Ri4H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )99^58my
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5K|`RzZ`B$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5D^2
+`$/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W1M Bk[:Q
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4ee- tKH
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? :[_k .1-+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ~ :C`e4
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7we='L&R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :%fnJg(
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? SZxnYVY
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
y(C',Xn
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 44^jE{,9
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ] : ](xW%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !Y M:?%B
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ~:0U.v_V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *&_(kq z'1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0 '5N[Bvp
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ? v+el,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? FhEfW7]0,
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [W'2z,S`WD
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,4,./wIq
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @Ko}Td&E(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ! v%%_sRV
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne dt=M#+g
ction 就是ftp了? lH,/N4 r*&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? qssK 0!-
grovel.exe >? ^|h.B$_F,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? uqBV KE
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? T%PUV \LV
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? HXB &
6
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? nob}}w] ~C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? {*F8'6YQ$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? eY:jVYG(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &]KA%Db2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~^3U@( :
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3P'Wk|j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? zb!RfQ,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \%W"KLP
控制程序? d(D|rf,av
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |t58n{V.O
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5S! !@P!,
r中的服务? (x[z=_I%`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )4GCL(&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? QcdAg%"yy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? .g_Kab3?L
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )RT:u)N
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? S; !7 /z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g` =Z%{z%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M"OCwBT U
向导? %wq;<'W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8(:O5#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? z_$F)*PL
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .k5&C/jv
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? f Ln s^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? UtB~joaR
lnkstub.exe >? +4]f6Zz({
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? S UoUXh^!w
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @ w,O1Xwj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? &X}i%etp^2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :u?L
y[x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? gF|u%_y-qt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Jj+Hj[(@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? u>03l(X6f
=kW7|c5Z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #/>OW2Ny
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2J6(TrQ
rver新的dns域? s%l^zA(
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #ChF{mh
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q+ 9c81b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q,>]f@m
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {@X)=.Zf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _s0;mvz'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? S1 *xM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @$|bMH*1:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [jKhC<t}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M+M\3U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error F*,RDM'M
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ij7[2V]c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KA9v?_@{ F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D;oX*`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E*UE?4FSw|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]6?6 k4@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v==/tr)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CDG,l7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N MH'4R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oMb@)7
work? kfs[* ku
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? U j)`(}r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5o Y^; )\/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? K!|J/W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =D^R,Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _VLA2#V>
终端服务）? !='L `.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? AbOF/ g)C
k4~2hD<|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? u_%L~1+'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G@6F<L~$1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :>m67Zq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +nQp_a1{9%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a`; nB E
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^[hx`Rh`t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 03dmHg.E!E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jtQ}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _h P7hhR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mq oB]H,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nW_cjYS%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I73=PfS:m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2j-^F
许可? V \r2=ok@y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? bG!/%,s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :Mnl 1;oh
regsvc.exe >? 7SJtW`~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3|1v )E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Qis/'9a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [|APM MYK1
p trace statements? \ ) g?mj^
trace 设置? l[b`4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A0gRX ]
remrras.exe >? )s> R~7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? HV8=b"D"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? AP/# ?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PI$K+}E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~y8KQ-1n"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Na$[nv8qh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8QFg6#"O
服务? C "g bol^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )cB O_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X~ g9TUv8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? qW|_|%{U+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !4(QeV-=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %@Nu{?I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <4%vl+qW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _ +}#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q?{^8 ?7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OH6- \U'.Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %<^j=K= 0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2 UPG8]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +W}6o3x~
work? Vq nM>||
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t`E e/L%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?=V;5H.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? JO&L1<B{v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K4Hu0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .._UI2MA
终端服务）? V ^hR%*i'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i&\ c DQ 3
..UA*#%1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? k83S.*9Mx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L=V.@?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WXe]Q bg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E5g|*M.+f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &ZI-#(P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zAH6SaI$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b
r\_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IRT0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -nDY3$U/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b>L?0p$ej
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? r&Qq,k oE
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q:u,)6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tYMPqP,1.
许可? Tx|y!uHh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }mOo= )C!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZMO ym=
regsvc.exe >? WGHf?G/s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? . pyNET
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #; /ob-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? , #K{+1z:
p trace statements? Yp EH(tq
trace 设置? 3U% kf<m=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U}DLzn|w
remrras.exe >? K#xL-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2$ FH+wuW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t"jiLOQ[6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `j!XWh*$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CO`?M,x>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [Z;ei1l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @z>DJ>htN
服务? #O^%u,mJj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t:*1* ;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L"} tJM.d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
