CMD运行指令 jKM-(s!(
,dK% [
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: qA
Jgz7=c
E!C~*l]wJx
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 f.Q ?-M
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0'c<EJ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =HYMX "s
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d\'M ~VQ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 bXC;6xZV
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 b> &kL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 FV!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 64h r| v
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -Y2h vC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 'R,1Jmx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *.n9D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xGPt5l<M&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 V?0|#=_mE
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3QM.X ^ANH
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |P>>
^,iUn
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3[-L'!pOX3
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?v8B;="#w
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 VL7zU->
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 aG`G$3 _wx
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ) l 0=j b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T1\.~]-msb
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \CX`PZ><
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 SI8mr` gJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 hdfNXZ{A"
services.msc 服务 D@7\Fg
2K yrE|cH'f0
)I$_wB!UV
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? JG0TbM1(Bt
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9Z6O{
>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Z:u7 `%
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? AIN_.=]"?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? V)_mo/D!D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *~:4&$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {*yhiE ,
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? &HT
P eB
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |JnJ=@-y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 6 @'v6 1'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? vAHJP$ x
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |A[Le
;,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -8#Of)W
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;UArDw H
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OAc+L dT
calc.exe > 计算器? r }pYm'e
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pc:~_ 6S
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0waQw7
E
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [1G4he %
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? DLJ u%5F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? rP^2MH"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? zG +o Z
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kYmkKl_
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? zl4Iq+5~6Q
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]geO%m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ^W3xw[{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {UvZ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? !E4YUEY 6
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? GyRU/0'BME
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ZMy,<wk
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 7o'kdY Jzo
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G0xk @SE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? FgKDk!ci
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? p/4GOU5g
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? u2@:[:Ao
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? +p> tO\mo
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @0-<|,^]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? AW%^Xt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ]M-j_("&
comclust.exe > 集群? Jd7+~isu~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,M5zhp$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #92MI#|n9
conime.exe > ime控制台? <vhlT#p
control.exe > 控制面板? m7cp0+Peo
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [Xg?sdQCI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g() Y P
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? SHIK=&\~-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? e#<%` \qH
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ikw_ t?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? O{%yO=`r
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4$@5PS#,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 118A6qyi
dcphelp.exe > ?? rB<
UOe
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (wo.OH
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? j1_CA5V
ddmprxy.exe >? OU/ PB
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? diaLw
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :BN qr[=b
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Y'DI@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Z ZX|MA!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1<Qb"F N!2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [59_n{S 1
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 5) AMl)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }c:s+P+/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )xo I H{
dllhst3g.exe >? ) 8!""n~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? MOJ Kz!%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =NQDxt}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Gh> Rt=Qu%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? UQ}[2x(Kb
dosx.exe > dos扩展? LeF Z%y)F
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Z[[q W
f
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )4bBR@QM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? s%1 O}X$c
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? qm{(.b^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^"(C Zvq
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? +>M^p2l*&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |'aGj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %7x x"$P:R
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? SRRqIQz
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !NuiVC]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Hca vA{H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }i ^]uW*h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? B8:G1r5G/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? gp`$/ ci
expand.exe > 解压缩? m6a`Ok P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *GH` u*C_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f(6`5/C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /q^)thJ~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 04D>h0yFf
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #.'0DWT \-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !D!~4h)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? mCb(B48]%X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %iPWg
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ej~ vp2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? c>6dlWTqX
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? KLBU8%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? nD@/,kw"
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3" NO"+Q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ZX'q-JUv f
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? l=GcgxD+"d
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne MzM"r" u
ction 就是ftp了? o^& u?F 9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4>-'w MW")
grovel.exe >? Vzn0 ;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~! ;*C
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7j L+c~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ePv3M&\J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? WXV (R,*Tc
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? sEkfmB2J/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %IL]
W z<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? aMe]6cWHV>
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? z$4g9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,R #pQ
4
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 8Wqh 8$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? K|,P
控制程序? $P&{DOiKS
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? # .L9/b(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ZP~Mgz{f
r中的服务? w I8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >'ev_eAk
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b+Vfi9<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? JZI)jIh
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2[
=
=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <:/Lap#D^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? (VV5SvdE
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6
<XQ'tM]N
向导? >Q3_-yY+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? : fMQ,S0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? DB%}@IW"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? "jV :L
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <+Eu.K&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m#1 >y}
lnkstub.exe >? !xk`oW
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .8e]-^Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Oy
EOb>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? P1C{G'cR
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /S2lA>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P k X4 !
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2 ^ uP[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 7.)kG}q]
J>Pc@,y
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PL} Wu=
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _E'F
rver新的dns域? 6 <1
2j7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? /Js A[}.6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kZ<0|b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yX 9 .yq
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? E{ s p
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $ix:S$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? YYNh|
2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? bUvVt3cm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z5/*i un
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? rebnV &-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error e~oh%l^C72
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <<'%2q5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? BOt1J_;(rO
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `vjn,2S}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )qSjI_qt5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]31>0yj[Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4 .Kl/b ;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? n8 UG{.
=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Lb]!T Ol
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )7]la/0
work? x{DTVa
6y2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K@%o$S?>z_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L a>fvm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CWBlDz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Me 5Xd|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RN^<bt{_U
终端服务）? nA*U dr cn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4y*"w*L
Nk63F&J7e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *^ y,Gg/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ` D/<*e,#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W&~\@j]!D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =[JstiT?E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l XpbAW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? uB=DC'l kg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t=nZ1GZyM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8k{Kn H
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Mi~x(W@}3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :$6mS[@|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M mmg3%G1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >\br8=R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -7Bg5{FA
许可? &?[g8A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #| pn,/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !;3hN$5
regsvc.exe >? Y`N w E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?e{hid g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $E/N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? } ~NM\rm
p trace statements? CCHGd&\Z
trace 设置? Nl] _Ie6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %1mIngW=g
remrras.exe >? (H^)wDb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a yYl3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jn
+*G<NJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t|urvoz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~6A;H$dr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Sw.k,p*r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !C(U9p. 0
服务? ^jb jH I&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #<K'RJn
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? LpK? C<?x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? >P+o NY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? %i6/=
'u
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Etn uEU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l{I.l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /IQ$[WR cx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |&"/u7^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `h%K8];<6f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6t\0Ui
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G %A!yV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a[V X)w_W{
work? ~9y/MR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9 !_JV;2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r^7eK)XA_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _z=yt t9D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YEa<zhO8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B/*\Ih9y
终端服务）? s
!IvUc7'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L\hid /NL
W(}2R>$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b*(, W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p;qFMzyS9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wpWZn[j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C2CR#b=)i
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {[4.<|26
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Up1 n0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? llN /
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x4i&;SP0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Bz(L}V ]\k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? URbHVPCPb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -FF#+Z$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n8E3w:A-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +B[XTn,Cru
许可? Q#F9&{'l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Aj8zFt ]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }hE!0q~MfM
regsvc.exe >? /PV x
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0GW69 z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5yyc 0UG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F}.R -j#
p trace statements? ;}lsD1S:
trace 设置? J%]5C}v \
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1#3eY? Nb
remrras.exe >? K]1| #`n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b")O#v.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z;z,dw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? m
7S`u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 27 i-B\r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l_s#7 .9$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x~ i\*Ox^
服务? DS+BX`i%#p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _ FNW[V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? OHwH(}H?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
