CMD运行指令 C=_-p"O#
!9<RWNKV)Y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: g
/ @yK
0*:hm%g
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \A\yuJ=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 46?F+,Rzl
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 IweK!,:>dN
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $}nUK~$GSv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =& b$W/l)0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5NvyK[w]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |e[ 0Qo@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .fh?=B[o#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?kFCYZK|"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 S{)n0/_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 nh&<fnh
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 lnC Wu@{
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Qu>zO !x
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >/`c mNmb
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |>}0? '/]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @SG="L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 f]A6Mx6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &?Z)V-1H
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 lgqL)^8A
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m^x\@!N:(
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .&} 4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Tl 7:}X<?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?uX6X'-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |Ge/|;.v`
services.msc 服务 R}6la.mQ
2K 4kF .
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? OmjT`, /
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? z==} ~|5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8lGgp&ey
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fQ_8{=<-&X
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 7`<? f O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? BCZnF
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3v >,c>b([
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? UVmyOC[Y{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
mFoK76
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a&aIk D
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? la|l9N^,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? R/cq00g
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2pN JWYW"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )0d".Q|v4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E/P53CD
calc.exe > 计算器? |Pl {Oo+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? dB)hW'J?
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5f@YrTO[@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? x2c*k$<p
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? gL"Q.ybA
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 1gej$G@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (wF$"c3'{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FH(+7Lz4;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9}$d wl(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 3CuoB b8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rPvX8*) tV
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? V*uu:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Dx*oSP.qX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?M L<o>OKg
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6;XpLivP7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @_ ZW P
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Xtnmh)'K~#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Pm;*Jv%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? : Zo2@8@7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? i j;'4GzQL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k\Tm?^L)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *`'%tp"'+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? luog_;{h+
comclust.exe > 集群?
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? D I [^H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? R:x04 !}
conime.exe > ime控制台? y+R$pz X
control.exe > 控制面板? |ema-pRC
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4tNg K[6M
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -3U}
(cZ*
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? g~u!,Zc
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 1 K',Vw_
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? cNC BbOMr
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _Fy:3, (
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V t;&2v
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? >m{-&1Tx
dcphelp.exe > ?? !`E 2O*g
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o!0a8i
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? NH6!|T
ddmprxy.exe >? czi!q1<vg
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? <)rH8]V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?IO/zkeXg
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (:]iHg3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8#-}3 ~l[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `P*j~ZLlXN
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? WLFzLW=PD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XaSl6 CH
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >pHvBFa3G
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3e1"5~?'<
dllhst3g.exe >? )+R3C%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? HXo'^^}q;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5|z[%x~f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $7g(-W
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^@eCT}p{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? zx HfQ(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? =J\7(0Dz4t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Mt0|`=64
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? v>l?d27R
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? [C\?}.+v
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? mt7:`-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :7*\|2zA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Pfy;/}u^c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <!$Cvx\U
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? w t,N< L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
rMloj8O*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? CKgyv%T5m:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? wu' 60po
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? izA3 INT
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {+}L c$O#C
expand.exe > 解压缩? IA^DfdZY
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =2'^ :4Z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0Z(b/f dS
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? AlV2tffY^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? VQ`O;n6/`
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _~" 3
LB
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (avaTUMOqy
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
rR;Om1 -,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? jL>r*=K)%
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (>23[;.0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :{<HiJdp
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #xB%v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $ E6uA}s
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? H& +s& F{%
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \ 02e
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? euK!JZ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .quc i(D
ction 就是ftp了? cd#TKmh7re
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -`o:W?V$u
grovel.exe >? X_2I4Jz]6
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ['<rfK
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7#QH4$@1P
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? nK$m:=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? e{/\znBS%
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Joj8'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Zx0c6d!B
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4mg&H0 !
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xa:P(x 3[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >[U$n.
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t &]IgF
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~ME=! ;<_
控制程序? NeP1 #
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7)# /I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4B]a8
r中的服务? Zup?nP2GkT
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? - Zh+5;8g
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Qf i5fp=f
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? lQjq6Fl2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? . b"e`Bw_=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~ @bKQ>Xw
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @VAhmY z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ' M{_S
向导? wVTo7o%U
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? va.wdk g
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?a}~yz#B(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? : OM>z4mQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +tF,E^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q ^?{6}sy
lnkstub.exe >? R<)uvW _@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +Xk!)Ge5E*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? K||85l?<
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '7^_$M3$\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? : |g{ gi
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Z8W<RiR
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? F=H=[pSe
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? '*:YC
y;H
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? d8>D=Ve
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? rv%Xvs B
rver新的dns域? DzEi xE-
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? }m?L/Y'}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &nYmVwi?"Q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y[vjqfdmU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n3w 2 &
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序?
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? =}[V69a
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A`KTm (
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? y? g7sLDc
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? E^!%m8--
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error d=pq+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sC
j3 h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -?[:Zn~$a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -T>`PJpJuL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;Ba f &xK
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Tm ` CA0@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H >B:jJf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sXUM,h8$!+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f &H` h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G7yxCU(I\
work? L2N/DB'{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? TBpW/wz/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S}+n\pyQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? LX8vVj8K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cX2b:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g8C+j6uR0
终端服务）? & 3gni4@@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? vg V 0a{u"
3yQ(,k #
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t|/ /oEY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~b +> o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~_q\?pw<$L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g7F>o76M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w-1CA{"i7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i^8Zp;O"f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4-o$OI>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @!-= :<h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k~H-:@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gaJS6*P#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h )w<{/p(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _Nd\Cm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7 9Iz,_
许可? Eb *D P_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R_lNC]b0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -V\33 cA
regsvc.exe >? FKaY w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? c;Li~FLR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5d)G30
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (Az^st/_
p trace statements? X(8 ] 9
trace 设置? 2/GH5b (
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4CDmq[AVS[
remrras.exe >? Qr/?tMALc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? tW,<Pe
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ' =oV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? QF>H>=Za=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P<bA~%<7"[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l|DOsI'r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? cu
Nwv(P
服务? "k+QDQ3=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P)T :6K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Dv$xP)./
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? . EI/0"^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J%n JO3,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X/@Gx 4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pgI@[zp7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sg3%n0Ms.W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k 07O.9>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S>6APQ-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ohwQ%NDl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w ^ r*qi"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zFOX%q
work? ?&?y-&. 5-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]^s4NXf+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p 0-\G6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qoEOM%dAqV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (A1 ! )c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $u>^A<TBN
终端服务）? {|a'
=I#2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h.DQ6!?;s
;Eck7nRA )
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t ]Vw` z%G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
62.{8Uj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7m1*Q@D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m'% F,c)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;R/=9l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? nuvz!<5\{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z#9{1sHEP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]E`DG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }O_6wi
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? , "DkMK4%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZV&=B%J bs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %!WQ;(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wLW!_D,/R
许可? J9{B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p_[k^@ $
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a-hF/~84S:
regsvc.exe >? ym-2 12wl
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ] Qj65]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 55hJRm3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [j&>dE
p trace statements? U,)+wZJ
trace 设置? Dtn|$g,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +&JF|#FQ`
remrras.exe >? p uDy &T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rGx1>xd(k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (R.k. ,z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r0_3 `; H
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +-5CM0*&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bE0cW'6r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? a}MOhM6T
服务? >/S lk {
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7 qu hp\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? wN;o++6V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
