CMD运行指令 ''_,S,.a20
gB>(xY>LrA
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :[L{KFQU
u06tDJ[
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +VwV5iy[`
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 vZ:G8K)o(
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 SrSG{/{
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )y6QAp
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ex.+'m<g
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]F*|U`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ot^q}fRX
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >+L7k^[,0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 %=y;L:S\p
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]n~yp5Nbr
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 KCE=|*6::|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 a-fv[oB
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 HHZ`%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9p5= _
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 I[@ts!YD
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5;}2[3}[
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 \e_IFISC
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 V>6QPA^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 B\f"Iirw
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd :RHm*vt
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 X|,["Az
8
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 'gYg~=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \]t]#D>0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &i)helXs]
services.msc 服务 )u<eO FI+
2K H*GlWgfG
JT}.F!q6E
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2.ew^D#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oI*d/*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,}KwP*:Z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |4Qx=x>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? d)\2U{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @`6}`k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "$r1$mBi
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? W8y$Ve8m
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? as(; ]
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? w=|py>%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? c+~LpSQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &Bm&i.r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "w9`cz9a~J
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x7HA722w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? g
&*mozs
calc.exe > 计算器? L1:nfH&:'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {tc57jsr
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? vTHq)C.7G
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <1K7@Tu
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `UQEXoB)
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? YtpRy%
R
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? "T7>)fbu
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? zSKKr?{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GB=bG%Tb
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bJwc1AJgH
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `0rRKlb j4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? L:pUvcAc?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? O>%$q8x@i
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m<3w^mww
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? x)_r@l`$ix
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? NJm-%K
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ioWo ]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l~D\;F
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? z+
ZG1\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Lc%xc`n8B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e^8BV;+c
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?2ItTrlB
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (-(QDRxK
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Gc'M[9Mh
comclust.exe > 集群? lH6fvz
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? o<rsAe
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? nE$
f
conime.exe > ime控制台? j;+["mi
control.exe > 控制面板? `BjR.xMv
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Zw#<E
=\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |mOMRP#'
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? :v)6gz(p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? v%nP*i9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? eF5;[v
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vY_eDJ~'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #Kl}= 1
4
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7]Rk+q2:
dcphelp.exe > ?? ~j"3}wXc5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Mg\TH./Y:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7 >bMzdH
ddmprxy.exe >? ke]Yfwk
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? n}OU Y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1'fb
@vO
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~b6GrY"vB
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? $@.jZ_G
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I .P6l*$
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? RX>2~^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ;MPKJS68@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? RB;BQoGX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? yb?|Eww_o
dllhst3g.exe >? ;7j,MbU
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [0!{_E)<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~},W8\C>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f3#X0.':
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? n[CoS
dosx.exe > dos扩展? s[X
B#)H4
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? nNQ-"t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (w$'o*z;(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `0@z"D5c
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? QN g\4%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %*K;np-q{
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? H1&RI4XC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? tvpN/p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Nfaf;;J}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "dtlME{Bx
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? `D2Mss$!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5g0_WpO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? vRr9%zx
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vD26;S.y[a
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Yqj+hC6>,
expand.exe > 解压缩? wOg,SMiq
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? JA6";fl;
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? S>t>6&A
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GFL-.?
0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? <\aU"_D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? A3q*$.[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @i1q]0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1<,/
-H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A*i_|]Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ^yVl"/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Oy$<QXj/
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Uw <{i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? S#2[%o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {Hk/1KG>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yL&/m~{s
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ac\W\=QvB
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RL&lKHA
ction 就是ftp了? ZqK]jT6V/X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [ {cC
grovel.exe >? ],&\%jd<
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? r/PKrw sC
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Xw^X&Pp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <[hz?:G"$
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ny1 \4C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? zH=hIVc
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Dl A Z"C
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? # ZTLrq5b
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _]o5R7[MQ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? rBfg*r`)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? GAp!nix6h
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Kv?;cu!
控制程序? @a(oB.i
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3_zSp.E\l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W4vBf^eC
r中的服务? sFElD
]|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? dtTlIhh1V
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3cThu43c
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Le&;g4%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -3vh!JMN
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {D,RU8&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? sykFSPy`'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? PEzia}m
向导? )U5u" ]9~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? bl.EIyG>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Jck"Ks
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6"%2,`Nu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +^gO/0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $1e pf
lnkstub.exe >? uV77E*+7\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? xA-jvu9@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? kM`7EPk
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? z!Hx @){|
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? U>A6eWhH
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? dz,+tR~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? jY+Do:#/wO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? JqEb;NiP)5
q+%!<]7X
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? o9+Q{|r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? x4 hO$3o
rver新的dns域? f4
O]`U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? VIg\]%qse
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~`[8"YUL
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w4A#>;Qu*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {(0Id !
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? G?ZC9w]rA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `^%@b SE(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4if\5 P:j
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? acae=c|X
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? BA*&N>a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )Ga8`t"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D aDUK?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _yJ|`g]U3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oG\>--
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0%H24N
9.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %I}'Vb{C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +C5#$5];
proquota.exe > profile quota program? niAZ$w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Wl
TpX`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tWX7dspx/
work? G<fS(q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #/s7\2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h[y*CzG
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? xD^wTtT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v^\JWPR/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? cqjl5UB
终端服务)? J@gm@ jLc
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C$_G'XI
F {/>u(@3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p9Z].5Pd"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /} a_8iM\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bw020@O*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H7}g!n?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ajGcKyj8i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? LS{bg.e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? y,V6h*x2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d~sJ=)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ot0U-G(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /Bh>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? },v&rkwR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R qnWtE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !"`Jqs
许可? *h:D|4oJ(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? aj?2jU~Pq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :q(D(mK
regsvc.exe >? f&f`J/(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NtqFnxm/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &jt02+Hj'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x
~wNO/
p trace statements? =pyVn_dg
trace 设置? CX]RtV!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !ZX&r{pJp
remrras.exe >? #s*k|
j}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }iMXXXBOT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? El {r$-}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K[*h+YO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? zUJx&5/
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lQh~Q<[ge
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 40R"^*
服务? VZHr-z$6n
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 28ja-1dB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? gU~
L@R_D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? n%n'1AUP:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R9Ldl97'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #t){ 4J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )y(oHRCp->
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &<`-:x1 2_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RXUA!=e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7,f:Qi@g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PBCb0[\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YXgWH'i~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tc"T}huypU
work? )ni"qv~J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u
IAZo;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -!@H["
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? jiqi!*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WUzSlZq
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? EN)YoVk
终端服务)? KuIkul9^%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 93 [rL+l.Y
h>~jQ&\M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Fs?( UM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? nT_*EC<.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F
~*zC`>Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p@vpd
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6BUBk>A`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zMbfV%b
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UP}feN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3(MoXA*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2XzF k_6H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $K`_
K#A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4A;[sm^f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dUI3erO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Rk}\)r\
许可? iK ohuZr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]U_5\$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b*cW<vX}~
regsvc.exe >? :b.3CL\.6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a:=q8Qy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n; Lo
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v hRu`Yb
p trace statements? -)p@BtMS
trace 设置? >Dk1axZ!>/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f KFnCng
remrras.exe >? ixIh
T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rH[5~U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dz{#"No0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Cq-hPa}2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? c]GQU
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Lc58lV=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P;^y|0Nm
服务? J>&[J!>r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? CR%D\I$o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? c$@`P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os