CMD运行指令 P.1Z@HC
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: E]r<t#
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 s vS)7]{cU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {/>uc,8O
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >* n4j:
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 EV-# E
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [8oX[oP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %P(2uesd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Py/~Q-8p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 8=?U7aw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t3K9 |8<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ltNY8xrdGN
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 nY\X!K65
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 yF+mJ >kj
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >!tfvM2X{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 kV!1k<f
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0I2?fz)
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4p6T0II_$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 vmo !
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [
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sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 BJ
fBY H,M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd A6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?@M WV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :7(d 6gEL
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7| j
rk
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $Q,] 2/o6n
services.msc 服务 ;M\Cw.%![
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7;] IlR6
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? M8y|L m}o
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1(% 6X*z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wnQi5P+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s*eM}d.p
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ") nKFs5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z ^mQb2e.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /BhP`a%2Q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? I MpL+W.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ke~!1S8=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ay% ]l| Gm
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nB5^
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mD*!<<Sw
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? P*hYh5a
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !FB2\hiM
calc.exe > 计算器? 1 CV ?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9[`\ZGWD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XIl#0-E0X
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {>TAnb?n
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? N4{g[[ T
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? A.r.tf}:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !vHCftKel
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Hd
gABIuX
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &?}h)U#:
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? wOrj-Smx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Q
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? XjxI@VXzUV
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zgn`@y 2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =e h!eZ9
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? y
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? q 1u_r
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? >N}+O<Fc
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <xH!
Yskc
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? s9fEx -!y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? C/ ]Bx
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;$qc@)Uwp
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?}u][akM
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [ d>2F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {e0aH `me
comclust.exe > 集群? !thFa yq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Z0wH%o\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? U2\k7I
conime.exe > ime控制台? [DTe
control.exe > 控制面板? F#qc#s
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V gy12dE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *0r!eD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? HPo><u
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /^WawH6)6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? c]ga) A(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ww'B!Ml>F
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,I,Z l.5
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [g+ WL\1
dcphelp.exe > ?? G,(Xz"`,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i"E_nN" V
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? {~ w!
ddmprxy.exe >? (+u&b< <6N
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `;m0GU68
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x$S~>H<a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +]hc!s8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? jDj=a->e^
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xq%BR[1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \Z~
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? l9H-N*Wx
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? X6 ?Gx f ,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? y Dpv+6(a
dllhst3g.exe >? H3Zt 3l1u+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1Eryw~,,9i
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? a<((\c_8G
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?~]mOv>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? a^VI)
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 8|\xU9VT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Y$qjQ 1jF+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !8R JHMX&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? -}8r1jQH;
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? G2:.8 ok
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? V@ 1,( (,l
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c5[ ~2e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R F;u1vEQ8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? kkj_k:Eah
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5iGz*_
m
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c-Qa0 Q
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? i}))6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? V9`jq $
expand.exe > 解压缩? &Mz.i,Gh
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /[q_f
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sq8O+AWl
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? h{?f
uoZj%
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4k6:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? H;Fz Wcm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? P1`YbLER5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QX. U:p5C
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8yuTT^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Im o?)dYK
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :a( Oc'T
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? mt-t8~A
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =]<X6!0mR
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? u:^9ZQ+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^)3=WD'!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? , ^@/I:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne XKT[8o<L
ction 就是ftp了? \@_?mL @=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 3b<;y%
grovel.exe >? 9a'}j#mJo
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @\=4 Rin/q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >vuR:4B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !B#t JD
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? UXHtmi|_:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? P;ZVv{m T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Hqu?="f=
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7TZ,bD_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Uz `OAb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G4uOY?0N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4 8 mTL+*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ZYz8ul$E
控制程序? miY=xwK&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ED A6b]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? b|Eo\l2
r中的服务? 3E8 Gh>J_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? GGGz7_s
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }&EdA;/o_
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? uN$ <7KB"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? qp/nWGj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ?A 5; "
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? :IozWPs*
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (%{!TJg ZR
向导? W tflw>-
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @^b>S6d "
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? u4[rA2Bf8E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? m!Aw,*m+*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1(Lq9hs`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? /8lmNA
lnkstub.exe >? ` >k7^!Ds
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? P0- K/_g
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @8SA^u0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? gZ {
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _P=L| U#C
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? QU@CPME
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? NcIr;
}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? k,r}X:<6jz
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k_ijVfI9
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? P m| S >r
rver新的dns域? /,ISx }
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? N9O}6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mFBuKp+0)h
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? , .uI>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .gw6W0\F
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %D+NrL(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? XC,by&nY<y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %lGg}9k'
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? TnPx.mwK\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5^36nEoA(
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error F\+!\b*lP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4?aNJyV%&
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +`.,6TNVlY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #:[C F:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9:*a9xT,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 12 bztlv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? D (Q=EdlO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )AAPT7!U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6W N(Tw
work? 0C0ld!>r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~*R BMHs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? V}q=!zz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;QQ/bM&I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? sW@_q8lG
终端服务）? ?L>}(
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `q?@ Ob&
Cvtz& d H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JE[J}-2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X@@ 7Qk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? - !s=`9o
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y9ny KL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f,8PPJ:,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c.;<+dYsm*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ob7hNo#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ++d[YhO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Kl*/{&,P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WVh]<?GWXk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7iH%1f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gnZc`)z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #80r?,q
许可? lAPPn g`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =b# ,OXQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s^-o_K\*c
regsvc.exe >? o1rH@ D6/-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v c b}Gk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~> 5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? AF"XsEt.e
p trace statements? R nk&:c
trace 设置? M[Mx
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? WizV w&Iv
remrras.exe >? ZgL ]ex
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w (R+p/RF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ag"Nf-o/Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? S(hT3MAW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? O| 0} m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y q-7!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )F%zT[Auph
服务? !+ ??3-q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :.W</o~\s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $ Q*^c"&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? + ZPn[|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >S H W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hbTJXP~~?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fBct%M 3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _l&.<nz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v^(J+d_>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2I1CKA:7g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D?
FW Sv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C 4hvk'=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e2M jV8Bs
work? lxOUV? m^N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p!2t/XIM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p (x<h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3Cl&1K #5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `Bv, :i
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ')~[J$qz
终端服务）? ^TCfj^FP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]YwvwmZ
D>"!7+t|@a
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iLJBiZ+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? jI,?*n<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hO4* X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !i?aRI/6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Xm[Cgt_?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Y .\<P*iO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d0N/!;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !_j6\r=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {A 8w~3F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? zZ{(7K fz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N1espc@j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NIxtT>[+3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? teg[l-R"7z
许可? qc@v"pIz'S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b n0Rv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? aq%i:};
regsvc.exe >? (t2vt[A6ph
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )TyI~5>;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |FJc'&) J"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !jyy`q=
p trace statements? YfU 6 mQ
trace 设置? 'n!kqP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F48W 8'un
remrras.exe >? PZ O8< d
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a
#Pr)H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }i@%$Ixsn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hwd{ ^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x_. }C%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T6Ks ]6m_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8WM Guv
服务? l08JL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BMovl4*5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xY1@Ja
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
