CMD运行指令 y!&6"l$K]
lQj3# !1}
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X31[
M>np lHq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 pyhC%EZU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3B8\r}L
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 FpN >T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~,3+]ts='\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [0<N[KZ)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |l'BNuiU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1vk& ;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 8;K'77h
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]awu7}C9Z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 g\^7 Q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~3bH2,{L[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =$xxkc.~G
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 YaU)66=u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7%DA0.g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V_+XZ+7Lx}
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 O(q1R#n-}+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9>?3FMKdY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9jW/"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 uU_lC5A|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd w6FtDl$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4UP#~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
1~rZka[s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K;j}qJvsb
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 sg0HYb%_E
services.msc 服务 &(&5ao)5
2K K@d, 8 [
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y/{&mo1\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 4'EC(NR7N
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? qcpAjjK
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? { Aq2}sRl{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'KL!)}B$h
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (.[HE
~ s?
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? a(cZ]`s]*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? U4PnQ
K,
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ig b@aG A
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =?9z6=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? RC{|:@]8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? #>)OLKP
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \ct7~!qM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]CL t Km
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xi3
calc.exe > 计算器? N5m+r.<;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? AE?G+:B
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? .MUoNk!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? WB Oebv
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? m~$S ]W f
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3/d`s0O
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? znVao %b
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6,J:sm\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h4N%(?7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 22`N(_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @-d0 ~.S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~:Pu Kx
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T1Gy_ G/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iRwlK5(&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? P%%[_6<%M
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^TWMYF-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +0&SXhy%y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R\VM6>SN'S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? vH`m
W`=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6<%W 8m\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0/Q"~H?%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? N7}Y\1-8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P . V #
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DnY7$']"|
comclust.exe > 集群? ,sn/FT^; q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +|S v J
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? k-~HUC.A.
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~YYg~6}vV
control.exe > 控制面板? ;Xz ay|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~wX4j
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'J0Erk8(
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $h CPmiI
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? l>H G|ol
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? JsA9Xdk`
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J &<uP)<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #c2 InwZV
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? KR4vcI[ 4
dcphelp.exe > ?? uI'g]18Hi
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^mNPP:%iN
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4h[S`;D0Vf
ddmprxy.exe >? -_>g=a@&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? p]7Gj &a
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? XI rNT:h4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? WecJ^{g>r{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >Za66<:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e 1k\:]6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fK$N|r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? FyZ iiH4|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? uy,ySBY
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
jE&Onzc
dllhst3g.exe >? kOe~0xoT@u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a%wK[yVp
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fC$~3v
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .)wj{(>TJ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M~G1ZB
dosx.exe > dos扩展? C~5-E{i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )~](qLSl
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? yk5T"# '+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? z~g 7O4#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Kk^tQwj/QE
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? $j~oB:3n7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? us.+nnd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t?- 7Z6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AR}M*sSh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? G0^O7w^5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? IXSCYqoK
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;'Pi(TA)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Y=gj{]4
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? qdn\8Pn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RfT#kh/5
expand.exe > 解压缩? }G 8RJxy
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? aBM'ROQ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !d1}IU-h
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |U_4 8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? nI4xK
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? mf26AIlkQ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
/D[GXX
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t9&z|?Vz
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ksxacRA7\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;3n0 bKD Y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ];P^q`n=.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? I(8,D[G.m
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .P=uR 8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? u.gh04{5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? eiZv |?^0
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @o+T<}kW X
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r\Wp\LfY&{
ction 就是ftp了? 1T n!.E *
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z6&s 6M F
grovel.exe >? m_H$fioha,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /Q"nQSG
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? laM0W5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r^P}xGGK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /UjRuUC]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yI9l*'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? E{r_CR+8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }>xgz hd T
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? a4,b P*H
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? RR:m <9l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? a#1LGH7E8
控制程序? 1!\!3xa V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? l )z15e5X
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5;V#Z@S
r中的服务? vjJ!d#8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? lN+NhPF
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -!MDYj +U
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 8'*z >1ZS5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? >"F~%D<.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *|Re,cY
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~GfcI:Zz &
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3h ";
2
向导? Pp GNA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5 v~Y>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^lu)'z%6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (k
M\R|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |.:O$/ Tt[
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? a-Cp"pKlVY
lnkstub.exe >? P1
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5S$HDO&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? HtEjM|zj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5G){7]P+r"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? g$dL5N7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? p`1d'n [
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]Nt97eD)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]-%ZN+
}#<S q57n
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? o^&;
`XOd
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Eg-b5Z);
rver新的dns域? ) 0AE*S
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Z6>:k,-Ot
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7L;yN..0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9aZ3W<N`M
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0 nWV1)Q0=
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序?
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,l;
&Tb=k
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? (^a;2j9
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? QJdSNkc6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? bvG").8$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Oku4EJFJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {k?Y :
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? CM5A-R90
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .[ 1A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h%=b"x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6^{ hY^Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D<++6HN&#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ni y@'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #(aROTV5a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qZ\zsOnp
work? @/$mZ] |T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q`$QroZT"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #mkr]K8A4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m\Tq0cT$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8!UZ..
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ljt1:@SN(
终端服务）? p Hg8(ru|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )&R;!#;5
Gzp)OHgJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B. P64"w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3gabk/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,s)~Y
p?<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2WUBJ-qnuT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t91CxZQ^s
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? p\-.DRwT`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0a'@J~v!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X! 2|_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /XMmE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]oya<C 6pR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZcWl{e4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1| .
0]~0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #[[p/nAy}A
许可? hYWWvJ)S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $`=?Nb@@#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |Q I3H]T7
regsvc.exe >? ^@19cU?q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P)\f\yb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8U(a&G6gn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wlpbfO e/
p trace statements? A&M/W'$s
trace 设置? jU#%@d6!#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <bjy<98LT
remrras.exe >? ' P Yl%2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *
;M?R?+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8n:D#`K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? lL DHx3+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l|fd,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0Gs] >B4r/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [ho 'Pc3A<
服务? $I/ p 6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tV,zz;* Oe
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .Lp-'! i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .F6#s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7, 4x7!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &
vIKN GJ^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Bf}_ Jw-=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }rQ*!2Y?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? b7,qzh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PaZYs~EO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ie ,{C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <f*0 XJ#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8 (I"C$D!k
work? W!(Q_B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W9D)QIqbvW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? onl yvH4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? KqUFf@W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =ht@7z8QM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? k$2Y)
终端服务）? [n"<(~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?`XKaD!
f
=3:ltI.'*I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `otQ'e~+t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r=`>'3
} x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <f6Oj`{f4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3YRzBf:h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8HOmWQS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]5\vYk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Pla EI p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %'HUC>ChN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9T1G/0k-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uprQy<I@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R[c_L=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V_pBM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |(< L!6
许可? "mf;k^sq S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \) ; rOqh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?1uAY.~ZZB
regsvc.exe >? xlLS`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (G VGoh&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LcXMOT)s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L7- nPH
p trace statements? gg(U}L
]:
trace 设置? d#\n)eGr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? B (falmXJ
remrras.exe >? v`&Z.9!Tz^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :dzU]pk%0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? TRZ^$<AG
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q
Y'-]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g$ b *#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Pa}vmn1$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P]B#i1
服务? J%)2,szn0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d%3BJ+J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (zBQ^97]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
