CMD运行指令 IXd&$h]Lq
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
n- H0cm
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ;]<$p[m
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 b3Y9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 y6:=2(]w<p
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :hxfd b-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {H"gp?Z-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 !u4oo-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 "8{u_+_B*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^IQC:2 1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 dzbzZ@y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 D5AKOM!`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8V~w3ssz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 I:mJWe
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 hnE@+(d=qJ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \Sm.]=b r
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 w ="I*7c@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8a -[Q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 W P.6ea7k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 K
7YpGGd5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m$[ \(Z(/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Qj 0@^LA
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 '1.T-.4>&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Gi;e Drgj~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x x9qi^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #( X4M{I
services.msc 服务 o{zo -:>Jp
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8 wC3}U
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? vK2L"e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? b.ow0WYe
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $ n
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /=Q7RJ@P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? T4\, b
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _W?}%;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ApS/,cV
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? cB?HMLbG>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? | L fH,6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P iAA,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? tr/S*0$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? rxm!'.+
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? pD`7N<F 3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 2ht< "
calc.exe > 计算器? C=9|K`g5 R
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? P9Rq'u
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H#wn3O
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? qw"`NubX
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Mb?6c y[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ogjm6;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? SDdK5@1O4o
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l R;<6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F(@|p]3*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? QLIm+)T
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &\c$s
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? d!w32Y,.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rQ~%SUM7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? V3F2Z_VH2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =\oNu&Q^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Sy8o/-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? e2/[`k=7-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? S }fIZ1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C7)].vUN
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? E%/E%9-7\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? .@ 1\26<
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3 Mk F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ))306*X\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g($ y4~#
comclust.exe > 集群? n;2W=N?y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? MPM_/dn-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? V{c
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conime.exe > ime控制台? 7!L"ef62o
control.exe > 控制面板? 6;5}%
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5TzMv3;in2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? RHE< QG
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `? `\!uP"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >f}rM20Vm
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? O:k@'&
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |bB..b
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? mezP"N=L~
dcphelp.exe > ?? s}/YcUK
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? UI hB
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? >/evL
/
ddmprxy.exe >? %
sT=>\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1.jW^sM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]Ns b V
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a-8~f8na{(
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? MqXA8D
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }7Pd\t G]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? BKV vu}V(o
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Gaw LQst[+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /C3=-Hp
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &S c0l/
dllhst3g.exe >? 85Ms*[g
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?Yz.tg
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? aD0w82s]J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1!BV]&,[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W 6 ~<7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9;JU c0%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 24|:VxO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }]tSWVb*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? f)N67z6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d p_J*8
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? q;Qpd]H
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .DCp)&m
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $F\&?B1.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .h Z =8y9
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ${e(#bvGZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {`l]RIig
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? c S{ l2}E
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? KAEf 4 /
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? zCPjuS/~
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expand.exe > 解压缩? 0Wv9K~F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 0fNWI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? j >0S3P,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 8> O'_6Joj
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?55('+{l
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? cDE?X o'!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? TSE(K t
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? <*4=sX@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? tk_y~-xz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n>Zkx+jLj<
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %;^6W7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?e&CbVc4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !M3IuDN
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B-M|}T
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +R#*eo;o7
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? \k;raQR4t*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne $OjsaE %
ction 就是ftp了? nJ2l$J<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? YMqL,& Q{1
grovel.exe >? zhYE#hv2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? kC LeHH|K
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? R <J I
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? j7"E0Wc^o_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ;'p0"\SV
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Lg 9ktRKK
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `{tykYwCLc
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %}$6#5"';
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =PO/Q|-v?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? bh+ R9~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r Ld,Izi
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? M c@p~5!M
控制程序? Or6'5e?N
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? eZ
]6 Q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %>24.i"l
r中的服务? @h ^5*M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B= n]N+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? /dWuHS
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? rEddX
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? hoU&'P8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? b S0^AVA
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? $,6= .YuY
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Zvr(c|Q
向导? u&pLF%'EQ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :%!SzI?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? wBeOMA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?]paAP;4
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^Jc~G~x4*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? I94;1(Cs%
lnkstub.exe >? $ g 1p!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? BDB-OJ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? CWC*bkd5a
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? < u^41
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !q7M+j4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }Pw5*duq
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >n` OLHg;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? SkPv.H0Id
EDnmYaa)dZ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? y& Dd
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4tq>Lx^5U
rver新的dns域? MTLcLmdO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >6<g5ps.n
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? a"WnBdFZ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c/g(=F__[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4)XN1r:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? E]ZM`bex&
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T-<^mX[}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `w~ 9/sty
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?B h}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =}Cb?C[;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error lgnF\)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "K FCA9u-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Gg-<3z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F.@yNr"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VvoJ85
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lGcHfW)Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y X S/3_A{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _xmM~q[c7p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nQ/ha9v=n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D/{-
work? G1P m!CM=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~u3I=b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *qq %)7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n
P 69W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?rv+ydR/q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^&cI+xZ2Y
终端服务）? >i=O =w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @V< tg"(c
(jQL?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _`;6'}]s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? F<^,j7@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?j $z[_K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^ qE4:| e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mr`u!T&sc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q)Ppx 7)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N>gv!z[E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \!631FcQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 35c9 c(A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2 3>lE}^G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0 | NbU
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t[^}/
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DVCc^5#
许可? 9 |OQHy
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m =opY~&h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^@tn+ '.
regsvc.exe >? .j;My%)?p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 57HMWlg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? CBO8^M<K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? SmtH2%y I
p trace statements? a_pkUOu6
trace 设置? qdcCX:Z<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
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remrras.exe >? m&;
t;&#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? v3~,1)#aI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dnN "
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M g;;o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? qk:F6kL\`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? VT+GmS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w0Us8JNGz
服务? W'6*$Ron
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C \ }m_`MR
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Y6g[y\*t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;E##bdSCA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v
7Pv&|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &jg ,8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /e\}
qq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Jk(b= j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? - |V@zSKr3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a2x2N_\=/D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fzw6VGTf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZtB0:'o;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A
#ZaXu/:X
work? 5*4P_q(AxD
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [q_Yf!(m-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'kYV}rq;l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CZ1 tqAk-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g#Yqw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &A%#LVjf
终端服务）? ~;U!?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8mx5K-/,y^
'+-R 7#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UpB7hA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? />+JK5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .F%!zaVIu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?#]c{T lpz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Tk+\Biq
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4W^0K|fq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S:
/ShT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A$|> Jt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rLP4l~V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6bfk4k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p k"JcUzR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
!y*V;J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0MPsF{Xw[
许可? )vy<q/o+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `&0?e-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QmgwIz_
regsvc.exe >? !.p!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IK}T. *[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? p>R F4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g]jtVQH']
p trace statements? R?X9U.AcW
trace 设置? 8l)l9;4 6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d8Upr1_
remrras.exe >? }H^# }
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t7-sCC0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? eIg2m <9u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~ |!q>z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]kc_wFT<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xaS kn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -3KB:K<
服务? 6"%[s@C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R[#5E|` `9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;z%& 3u/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
