CMD运行指令 /? j^Qu
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "2"*3R<Y
)fZ5.W8UE]
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 JvUHoc$sI
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `0ju=FP'u5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 BJ/#V)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9.goO|~ B~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 OQX ek@~2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `~t$k7wm=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Pb D|7IM
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qj|B #dU
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;rta# pRn
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 A%M&{S'+|X
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 nuv$B >
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1/q iE{NW
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 [laX~(ND{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 0H.B>: pv
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 kqAQrg]n
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 c9 E9 Rx
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 T {K+1SPy4
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o:Z*F0q m
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +FVcrL@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >-y&k^a=
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <Q-ufF85)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Mz{ Rh+gS
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ! "J*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 tbv 6-) Hs
services.msc 服务 /C8(cVNZ
2K /[#{#:lo2
L@R%*- a
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? I0jEhg%J Z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Iei4yDv ;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? J&: 0 ytG
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? XWy
iS\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s _h <
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8UL:C?eY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? B&Ci*#e
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8QZk0O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? A8eli=W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? qaGIU`}:$A
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? nt[0krG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? " Gn; Q-@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? yZ)ScB ^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =yNHJHRA#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #XY]@V\
calc.exe > 计算器? cwC, VYVl
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $BBfsaJPT
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /s* >V@Q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u]MF
r2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? G7/LY TT)
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Z/RUrYeb
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? u!`C:C'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]R>k0X.V
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ze\~-0ks +
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? IKr7"`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !<6wrOMa O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `oz7Q( `
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /+1Fa) :
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Oc'z?6axWv
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? SCH![Amq
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o%9>elOju
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -MEz` 7c~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Gf ]s?J^a
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? x)yf!Dv5$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |f}NO~CA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &lS0"` J=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? tx1jBh :e=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z|?R=;,u`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Po4 cb FZ
comclust.exe > 集群? | 8`;55G
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? TgB;R5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? PrKl whi#
conime.exe > ime控制台? /#se>4]
control.exe > 控制面板? /[IQ:' :^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? l{a&Zy)
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \mu9ikZ<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,] { NZ9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? EXFxiw
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? rYS D-Kq
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *f#4S_ws`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "AK3t'
jF*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? jr l6):x
dcphelp.exe > ?? @YB\ PV hW
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +e:ZN
tr9
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YPy))>Q>cK
ddmprxy.exe >? PC_4#6^5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &"h!SkX/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,<
icW &a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? uWInx6p
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6qJB"_.
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 66 Xt=US
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |\( /dXXP
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %UJ4wm
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ` ; =Se_
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #"{8Z& Z
dllhst3g.exe >? pi FQ7B
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ncdr/(`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Xh/av[Q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,6S 8s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? U.F65KaKF
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6;pREM+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? MX0B$yc$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? T!a[@,)_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? RGLA }|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `x VA]GR4c
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Wd5t,8*8
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y#DQOY+@^#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dZgfls
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? NLGr=*dq
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x +e
_pb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? yMkd|1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s- V$N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? k >CtWV5B
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z :+#3.4$3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *$$V, 6O.
expand.exe > 解压缩? >[@d&28b%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? j2Y(Q/i
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;#i$0~l Rl
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? @GtZK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? kwR@oVR^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vNSf:5H$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? TMCA?r%Y\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >2
qP
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? RWo B7{ G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B-|Zo_7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [ d7]&i}*|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <pUou
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <;e#"(7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XE*bRTEw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %Ab_PAw
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? se HbwO3 b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne iGMONJRO
ction 就是ftp了? ZG<!^t j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? p d3&AsU
grovel.exe >? Vb 9N~v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? a4RFn\4?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? b1]_e'jj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n;` L5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5z ^UQ q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9 %14k
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? x 4< /\o
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? F 5MPy[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9 lJj/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? E57 {*C
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /*^|5>-`i1
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? p\;)^O4
控制程序? ~ J{[]wi
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? WUS9zK
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m@u`$rOh
r中的服务? E_1 I|$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? A]%t0>EL<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? i?dKmRp(@y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? S)@vl^3ec
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? >o#wP
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? '\B"g @if
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]UT|BE4v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TeCpT2!5j
向导? !g fhEz Y
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _C,@eu"9V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? f\U&M,L\ '
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /.YAFH|i)"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? oImgj4C2L
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? AWXpA1(
lnkstub.exe >? eSNSnh]'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? xcvr D
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? E0^%|Mh]b
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? fR%1FXpK&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? qK
vr*xlC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? SuH.lCF-g
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /NX7Vev
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? `{lAhZ5
vSC0D7BlG
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? OrEuQ-,i@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? k5;Vl0Ho
rver新的dns域? q,+kPhHEgy
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? t`YZ)>Ws
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aC~n :0 v
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F*JvpI[7n
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ( 2bZ]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? x>,F*3d3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]'!xc9KGR
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 83i c@[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? S50x0$%<W
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I
cR;A\z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =l2Dm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
uV}WSoq[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G h[`q7B
Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _OU.JrqC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;i9<y8Dha
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W({ TC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j-`X_8W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~J>gVg%66
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wYO"znd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b}Hl$V(uD
work? 1m<?Q&|m$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G k"L%Zt)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v<3o[m q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Uc LNMn|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VMZ]n%XRXW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]ZKt1@4AY
终端服务）? zP(=,)d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g2{H^YUN$_
}{wTlR.]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (21 W6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tdnXPxn[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? YP#AB]2\}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O(D5A?tv!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A?IZ(
Zx(`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B(\r+" PB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H8-D'q> R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &xBK\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? BnaU)E h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,>
(bt%b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x #t u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V(2j*2R!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _@/C~
许可? _h1 HuL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MO~~=]Y'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? C?60` ^
regsvc.exe >? +eBMn(7Cgv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? YF! &*6m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? JU'WiR
bcb
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d]7|v
r]
p trace statements? 6/mkJj+"
trace 设置? |ON&._ `LH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i,'Ka[6
remrras.exe >? O| 1f ^_S/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^0 Q= #p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 50`iCD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? EO].qN-8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X$- b oe?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "s>fV9YyZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2fzKdkJhe
服务? OHHN Wg_5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ," C[Qg(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $K?T=a;z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? )pjjW"C+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lHcZi
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? # 5y9L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {}g %"mi#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z(Eke
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jB%"AvIX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $AA~]'O>6:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? my\o P(e\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ` y^zM/Ib
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _oJ2]f6KX
work? VelB-vy&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Bn~\HW\Lh
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
's>#8;X
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,C{^`Bk-W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6wb^*dD92
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b8N[. "~:
终端服务）? G{NSAaD[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CJ9cCtA
Vl{~@G, @
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c$Xe.:QY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y Y>-MoF/t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3:[!t%Yb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cxXbo a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? W!/vm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L289'Gzg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1z~k1usRK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /7k.r}6\R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zBk_ -'z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .vv5 t
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? FOCoiocPi
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p!+L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "_K}r I6(t
许可? m<FF$pTT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ${hy Nt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R9tckRG#
regsvc.exe >? |H ^w>mk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !}> eo2$r^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DeOXM=&z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8yE!7$Mj
p trace statements? 9?uqQ
trace 设置? :O9P(X*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Mn]}s:v
remrras.exe >? G*i.a*9<)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?SC3Vzr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uu}a:qrY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1P_Fe[8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5ZnSA9?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y 3o^Euou
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W1xf2=z`)T
服务? 2 Sge
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pO"m~ mpA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `FUFK/7
w\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
