CMD运行指令 &/]g@^h9
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: drf?7%v
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ~g|z7o
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \~@a/J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 De:| T8&
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 HF]|>1 WV[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q5ja \
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 QMWDII&t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4A~1Z,"%v(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 DH{ ^9HK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 LHgEb9\Q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 nv2p&-e+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Y.v. EZ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xa|/P# q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?LA` v_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 j un$C Y4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5"I8ric
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /.%AE|0+X
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4l pkq
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 s&~i S[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -}Q^A_xK
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd qK12:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 je^=g nq
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $Z { Xt*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2<8JY4]!]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ' lMPI@C6r
services.msc 服务 `\5u/i'Ca!
2K ?*2Uw{~}
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? };s8xGW:k3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d{G*1l(X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? We*&\e+"T
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0GP\*Y8
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
Oa/# 2C~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %[H|3
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? kB $?A8Olu
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &3%V%_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? MY" 8!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? JUlCj #%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ] B3\IT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? E\dJb}"x %
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? /#xx,?~xx0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? S"G` j!m1
calc.exe > 计算器? s\A4y "
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |?/,ED+|>D
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? IIIP <nyc
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? g|rbkK%SoE
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kKEs >a
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? s2ixiv=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? c&a.<e3mL
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 19.oW49Sw
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;ro%Wjg`}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :Fq HMN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? U>=&
2Z2?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q/< ?v! h{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? XpU%09K
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q7u bRak
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oVYW '~OID
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? , UiA?7k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #Z>EX?VS:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? u[G`_Y{=EM
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? B #zU'G*Y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Mi B}10
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~gJJ@j 0n
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? <b$.{&K
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }6!*H!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 40)Ti
comclust.exe > 集群? 4fa2_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? w_lN[u-L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _@:O&G2nB
conime.exe > ime控制台? P!K;`4Ika
control.exe > 控制面板? %1^E;n
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;;? Zd
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .*W_;F o
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? S @[B?sNj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6
r}R%{
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \4 5%K|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0G}]d17h o
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )CM3v L {
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?KMGk]_<
dcphelp.exe > ?? (Ceq@eAlT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? rVF7!|&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @^ UnrKSd
ddmprxy.exe >? l11 +sqg
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $ >=?'wr
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? CZ4Nw]dtR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fA{t\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .tH[A[/1 a
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? aq-R#q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? B(B77SOb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? .qGfLvx%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? gOL-b9W
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |QcE5UC
dllhst3g.exe >? N~t4qlC/
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w_h} c$;GK
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? CPt62j8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? L
j>HZS$F
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9~ JeI /
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7ts`uI<E@7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? oW\kJ>!
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? xR`M#d5"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? yHIZpU|( j
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Zm+QhnY|
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? iz @LS
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O/1:2G/`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? : 7Jpt3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h}SP`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? c|K N@)A
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?4A$9H
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? bHf> EU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "s.]amC
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? tX@G`Mr(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? R7Z7o4j g
expand.exe > 解压缩? "B 3&v%b
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \~~y1.,U.
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sm9 /sX!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u-%|ZSg
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !Un &OAy.!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _Z{EO|L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? `y0u(m5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? z8-dntkf
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7wB*@a-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? H{Ci N
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? aR E%(-5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Is1(]^EE*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? tS:/:0HnA)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,!7\?=G6}v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Pg\ !\5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? lNs;-`I~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >pRC$'Usx
ction 就是ftp了? f<;w1sM \
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -lqsFaW
grovel.exe >? {;-wXzv`
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >^N{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x?rn< =
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Um2RLM%
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _6!@>`u~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? H&_drxUq;L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? G%FLt[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S\"#E:A
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ] 21 `x
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? x*7Q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @/f'i9?oM`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `% ulorS
控制程序? f @7HVv&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? J_`a}ox
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? aPR XK1
r中的服务? %|AXVv7IN>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? VV$4NV&`Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? EV .F/W h
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? zz* *HwRt
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &w'1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e gdbv
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *VV#o/Q p
向导? Ouos f1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #ni:Bwtl{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G5,g$yNs
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?ytY8` PC
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? a>8&B
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 6QM$aLLP?
lnkstub.exe >? dng^#|X)?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? >i!y[F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? v9"|VhZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
k(ho?
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?R":"*eu
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )\RG
NJMC
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? M'|?* aNK
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !=bGU= ^
u ?7^+z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? G<M9 6 V
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? B]#^&89wG)
rver新的dns域? des.TSZ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9!?Ywc>0#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7xh91EU:4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U%r|hn3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !%Bhg?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? <i~=-Z(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !D|c2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6]NaP_\0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rd1EA|T
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3-v&ktD&N'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error d J.up*aR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P{+,?X\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WJTc/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BT^HlW<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y&L Lx[8 ^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Fk`|?pQm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a3J'
c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J;*2[o.N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3<O=,F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? YkF52_^_
work? 8DkZ @}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %;,4q B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0iI|eE o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C 8KV<k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {HbSty
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^;'FC vd
终端服务）? Xmw%f[Xl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Jp"[` m
Vy 7 )_D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 45Lzq6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oq9gFJG(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &G) /i *
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? nSp O TQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V;d<S @$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U8OVn(qV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $CDRIn50
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nhy:5eSK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #H;1)G(/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m+QZ|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cJ#n<Rsz
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *r)d tI*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? I{i6e'.jP
许可? }poLH S/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1v inO!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GG
%*d]
regsvc.exe >? ^G14Z5 .
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <9]J/w+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? eCjyx|:J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [&sabM`Ul
p trace statements? Y s]cJ]
trace 设置? -_BX\iP{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cq~~a(IS
remrras.exe >? 2oo\ SmO]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J\hqK*/8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ze?n Q-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?{%"v \w
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ' HJ<"<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0IyT (1hS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =g |5VXW5
服务? !NMiWG4R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D< 0))r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? VV"w{#XK w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1L%$\0B4hm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :cKdl[E4z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? { g 4`>^;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9B/iQCFtj$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -s^)HR
l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d%:J-UtG"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eq@-J+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `SQobH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vr4{|5M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CYYo+5x
work? O-ppR7edh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oG\lejO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <B!DwMk;.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NH4T*R)Vz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S8O,{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &aPR" X
终端服务）? ;Kh?iq n^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qfqL"G
8x-(7[#e<g
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0xH&^Ia1B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y8c,+D,Ww
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [8&+4 <
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O7m-_#/\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dEkAU H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #u3E{ NB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HGF&'@dn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vXg^ K}a#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _<'?s>(U '
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ymf@r?F<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? K5F;/ KR"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^ywDa^;-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? uSv]1m_-]
许可? H.[nr:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %<`sDO6Q?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >J#/IjCW
regsvc.exe >? P 1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^91Ae!)d
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? na@Go@q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DGg1TUE
p trace statements? `6(Zc"/
\m
trace 设置? |Mgzb0_IiQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '7g]@Q7
remrras.exe >? z:= E- +
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :< HLw.4O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j /@<=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? tJ
.Ln
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i Us_)1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y$9x !kV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "\u<\ CL
服务? Y@7n>U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q2s=>J';
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YF>1 5{H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
