CMD运行指令 Sq<ds}o'8l
hIBW$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {X r|L
"~V|p3
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Q[rmsk 2L'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 JSp V2c 5Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 K/T4T\
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W2 0qn>{z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d2\#Zlu<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @wVq%GG}
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 le7!:4 /8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 mFk6a{+YX
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &];:uYmMU
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 fx74h{3u
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 w'i8yl
bZ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x Z=6
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :o37 V!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 g$?k L
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0&21'K)pW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +uq P :z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 U"T> L
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sK CfI]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 XYrZ I/R
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }57d3s
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 (_ TKDx_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5Sh.4A\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 wJ>.I<F6B
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c}u`L6!I3
services.msc 服务 [&MhAzF
2K (?ofL|Cg(
?S2!'L
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 1RU+d.&D
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? mo*ClU7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? K0 6 E:
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Om,M8!E
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1cdX0[sN
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -<Oy5N
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \L]T|]}(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @ C" w
1}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? m&I5 ~k D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? wM0P#+bA\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? iS#m{1m$$
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? y&(R1Y75
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mA" 82"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7a#zr_ r
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :/6gGU>pu
calc.exe > 计算器? 4 +2hj*I
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? no
UXRQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
$hgsWa
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R) 'AI[la
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? wPRs.(]_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? iTpK:p X
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? _
ATIV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $8t\|O3
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bA*T1Db,t>
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? !vwx0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? I/Q5Y- atg
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? RxrUnMF
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R3! 3TJ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? = k|hH~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? n<3*7/-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? KGq4tlM6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 99mo]1_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? qcdENIy0b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? cd?a rIV5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <Q%:c4N
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U.0bbr
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? +E-f
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;DN:AgXP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
)9mU E* [
comclust.exe > 集群? 8 C4 =f
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? HZ.Jc"+M
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ja|XFs~
conime.exe > ime控制台? AXOR<Ns`
control.exe > 控制面板? jy2@t *
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ze>Pg.k+
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'RjMwJ y{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? M~ ^ {S[o
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? i<]Y0 _?s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #&jr9RB
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9'S~zG%{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Uk0] A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? d;c<" +
dcphelp.exe > ?? kn 1+lF@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? A_\ZY0Xt
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? sJ(q.FRM'
ddmprxy.exe >? 4 fxD$%9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? i < %
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I-`qo7dQ_S
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W=)wiRQm
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? c(y~,hN&p
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <78LB/:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fX 41o #
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? xFcRp2W9R
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :.,3Zw{l
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3ZKaqwK
dllhst3g.exe >? T1}9^3T?{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `'^&*
7,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [
queXDn"m
dns.exe > dns applications dns? wcI4Y 0+J
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? WP-'gC6K=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? .Iret :
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !agtgS$qII
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /\B[lRn
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q,
!b
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >5|;8v-r
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? RZ:i60
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d{LQr}_o$$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (KDv>@ 5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? w'b|*_Q4Q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xp> p#c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |UO&18Y7-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h c9? z}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? V,@Y,
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? G?OwhX
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9u\&kQxqD
expand.exe > 解压缩? BkTGH.4G%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D|Tv`47ntu
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ! "Q8KV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? .C2.j[>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \I4*|6kA
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;_ ^ "}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (n~ e2tZ/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? K)`\u7Bu
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L,F )l2
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %Jr6pmc
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? = +uUWJ&1G
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?+bDFM}
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Wo^r#iRko
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? y&.[Nt '+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? sO!YM5v8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Bi +a)_K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W ,^(FR.
ction 就是ftp了? >Tm|}\qEb
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? zJfoU*G/B
grovel.exe >? T Z7{ cekQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 82X}@5o2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Q.Kr;64G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? srN >pO8u~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? S>]Jc$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? cXJtN W@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "DFj4XKXY9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &!3=eVg
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3d{v5. C#X
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? N>fC"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? A;sd rA
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d`| W6Do
控制程序? %KeQp W
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? G~{xTpL
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? X^#.4:>.
r中的服务? o%Lk 6QA$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z:#-4Ci P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? dJ# .
m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u_o>v{&i
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6NCa =9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? TA}z3!-y*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? dm Lgt)-t
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >8 V; :(nt
向导? Q r;es,f
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2O|o%` ?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F xKb
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? DlR &Lnv
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6 qK0G$>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `he{"0U~S
lnkstub.exe >? p;VqkSQ76
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? N,w;s-*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? qVFz-! 6b
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |67j__XC
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? U/M(4H3>H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x7J|
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? rb nu:+!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? UcMe("U
C"/]X
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N1I1!!$K;%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [Bp[=\
rver新的dns域? 5FHpJlFK,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? $2F*p#l(<Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :&dY1.<N+
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j>M
'nQ,;d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &b}!KD1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |,]#vcJP#b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gU/ \'~HG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? V|{ )P@Q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #kX=$Bzk
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jo ifIp_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =M G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xZS
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? : H<u@%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?T5^hQT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _f,q8ZkSr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >ofS'mp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :Qu!0tY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <W vuW6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? MUNe Gqv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qTiUha9
work? C%v@ u$N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -,96Qg4vI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0At??Z py
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b]mRn{r?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DB_
x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 71Ssk|L
终端服务）? 9U58#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /U)w:B+p/g
K4xZT+Qb
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %yQ-~T@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *ZGQ`#1.X6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? x}1(okc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~SJOynSz,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ls,gQ]B:P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ")HTUlcAe}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sEdWBT 8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? l~&efAJ-$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `R8~H7{I6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~MO'%'@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9XS+W
w7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /k1&?e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? m
|,ocz
许可?
v (<~:]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Np|i Xwl1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e\.|d<N?
regsvc.exe >? pZGs o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5cyl:1Ln
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .4F(Y_c
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d"5:/Mo
p trace statements? nI.#A
trace 设置? im l*+t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +U+c] Xgt
remrras.exe >? 'y}A3 RqN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X\$|oiR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [ne4lWaE<y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -.g5|B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d2.eDEOsC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f]5bAs
服务? ET _}x7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >g93Bj*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )J (ekfM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Aid{PG Dk
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,i*^fpF`F"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0,m*W?^31
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? yQ+#Tlji
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %)l2dK&9"j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zK:/
1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -mX
_I{BJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )l30~5u<J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f*5=, $0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G!O D7:
work? )KB v[|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? FNmIXpAn*@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <`| }bt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z1\_[GA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ZQl[h7c/N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a%(1#2^`q!
终端服务）? W
.Hv2 r3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l*'jqR')h^
aQFY Sl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MQ\:/]a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2E2J=Do
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6tG9PG98q9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8 CA4gnh
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #wM0p:<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s o ~p+]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f^%v IB ~[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? % 7
J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'Q(A5zfN]Y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fhfdNmtR)I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fU)hn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mL6/NSSz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L<8y5B ~W
许可? e|MyA?`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zy$hDy0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )\VUAD%~e7
regsvc.exe >? ,~G _3Oz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A| Y \Y }
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y62;&{?m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3\mFK$#sr
p trace statements? i,4JS,82I
trace 设置? @4$F%[g
h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G =< KAJ
remrras.exe >? SC|cCK hqi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M 9f*7{c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7)_0jp~2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }E/L:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *~ &W?i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'a"<uk3DT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z Q20IY |,
服务? Tm3$|+}$f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y[ r T5ed
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9=<
Z>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
