CMD运行指令 b|k^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: VhLfSN>W
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @|"K"j#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 n+&8Uk
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 > r(`4M:
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _i 7yyt;h
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z?qLn6y1W
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1>\ V>g9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Q. jThP`p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c y? #LS
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @N<h`vDa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 dQrz+_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .
4RU '9M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 NpM;vO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 tMP" 9JE,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Oh10X.)i
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 o-&0_Zq_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 YR/I<m`]}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 QX}JQ<8
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -{Ar5) ?='
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 2{B S `f
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd )sK53O$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 JQej$=*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [OOQ 0c~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ]G8"\J4 &
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 / 3hY[#e
services.msc 服务 ?5B?P:=kl
2K <VstnJo`Z
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ;<T,W[3J
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Mr4,?Z&`-d
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? = vF!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |Bi 7:w
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h$9ut@I
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .]4MtG
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 60 ciI,_`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? A\9LJ#E
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0uM&F[.x@g
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -\B*reC
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? - e0[$v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -~(d _
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? HEc.3
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? <2<2[F5Q%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T+RC#& >
calc.exe > 计算器? [r Nd7-j <
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t~4Cf] )
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? aY .cx1"
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P'}B5 I~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? p {ZyC
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @T L|\T
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Qa:[iF
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `jOk6;Z[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \J R^uJ{Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? km u`sk"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? fdwP@6eh
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6;s[dw5T
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2)0J@r'
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1k)pJzsc
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bd}[X'4d
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :HrFbq
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2T?Y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nnT#S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @' M"c
q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R)SY #*Y
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2cIbX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? T2 rBH]5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? o6~JAvw
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Y}2Sr-@u
comclust.exe > 集群? /|H9Gm
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7mXXMm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zAklS 7L
conime.exe > ime控制台? L{r 4hL [
control.exe > 控制面板? %*Mr ^=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :IJ<Mmb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? xz.M'az\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 1+ 7_L `SB
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0&Ftx%6%
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3< 6h~ek )
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6:; >id${
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? LCj3{>{/=
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? /5L\:eX%
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?mK&Slh.
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 3pW4Ul@e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? H- u
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ddmprxy.exe >? d2gYB qag
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? rMjb,2*rC7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kF ,ME5%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )Qe]!$tqfD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I
2OQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5cU: w c
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Rcw[`q3/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T!41[vm(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~QPTs1Vk8
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? B B69U
dllhst3g.exe >? -}!mi V
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? OX]P;#4t U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^=5y;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? : WQlpL n
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,~1k:>njY~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? > cWE@P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gCG #?f
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 0 } &/n>F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LdNpb;*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? s7:H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #Y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6~W@$SP,F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (>x05nh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :KXI@)M
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? , u %V%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <pHm=q/U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -gba&B+D"
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? MVvB d 3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? j}
^3v #
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M1#CB
expand.exe > 解压缩? hjFht+j1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @> ~\ So|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? HB }rpiB
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? RU6c 8>"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? sb8bCEm- \
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #wR hR>6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? _T sN%)m
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1t?OD_d!8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A9K$:mL<2
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]a~sJz!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n@;B_Bt7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? zG 9D
Ph
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =VZ_';b h
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :@-yK8q's
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !P ^Mo> "
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @sg.0GR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne yOKzw~;0 %
ction 就是ftp了? zP2X}VLMo
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? zYY]+)k?
grovel.exe >? G?XA", AC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Mb\(52`)Q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,>kVVpu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ng
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ty[p5%L1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? MOCcp s*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;sAGT q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Dr%wa b"yy
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %3#C0%{x
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "Z,T%]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? l,l6j";ohd
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6XU p$Pd(
控制程序? B U??}{
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Gs3V]qbEP
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7t< MHdw
r中的服务? e:'56?|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .lP',hn
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5<v1v&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^5TVm>F@3
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? q
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? C f d* Q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ivq(eKy
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6z6\xkr
向导? p XN'vP
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #(Gz?kGAH`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *xsBFCRU
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p!uB 8F
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ]|,}hsN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? rEj[XK
lnkstub.exe >? )qbkKCq/FB
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c};%VB
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Z/?{{}H+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \( {'Xo >(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?jlz:Z4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? OM\1TD/-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? S-gO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @/^mFqr2
zN]%p>,)HB
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? _[Imwu}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? a4 N f\7
rver新的dns域? ][ ?J8F
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F5/,S
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ; xp-MK
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZnI15bsDx
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? id5 ` YA$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? gz[3 xH~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? _\tv ${
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? (,Q WK 08
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? AzXL lQ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]2)A/fOW
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error j"h/v7~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F/> \ uzu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |%XTy7^a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SiX<tj#HH\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ug2 W{D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ycc G>%>r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G(#t,}S}@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C7NSmZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =VuSi(d;e{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p5or"tK
work? M;AD L|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GK'p$`oJm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L PJ7V` !k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b=:u d[h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? FV
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4FRi=d;mP
终端服务）? c6 mS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -X$EE$:
h`1<+1J9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
Fl= H5HR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U iH7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h^tCF =S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *1`X}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b1 w@toc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1s =Q~*f~d
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c5W MN.z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p l&nr7\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Uz! 3){E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Jk\-e` eE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q q&U)-`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H@xS<=:lM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qNj?Rwc
许可? HBE[ q#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -]z b3P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? nD*iSb*
regsvc.exe >? ZuGd{p$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A<)n H=G&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 65~E<)UJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pz['o
p trace statements? /CsP@f_Gw
trace 设置? zQY ,}a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1 ;=L ]
L?
remrras.exe >? ; o_0~l=-/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Ei @
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L@(. i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [%dsq`b#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? fS4W*P[B3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sS}: O d
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Io3-\Ff
服务? \~,\|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *%KIq/V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a#r{FoU{M8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d%'#-w'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B0Wf$
s^7t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x0Loid\f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zG ='U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lF}@ @e)N
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <<MpeMi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gp`@dn';
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;(`bP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m1%rm-M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Yt(FSb31H
work? K)Lo Z^x0)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mv8H :T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `X@\ Zv=}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d|NW&PG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,6g{-r-2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %[*-aA
终端服务）? 0@ zJa;z'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IVSC7SBiT
(?1 $
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? LQPQ !):;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? R'c dEoy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? AEyD?^?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x7zc3%T's
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]z^jz#>um&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MZh .Xo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1 gjaTPwY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6L8nw+mEK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %MHL@Nn>e
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9S]pC?N]E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? U U_ 0@V<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? / =6_2t#vA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LvG$J*
许可? % E1r{`p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UDi(7c0.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]w6 F%d
regsvc.exe >? PkDt-]G.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'W_NRt:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nb/q! 8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %;QK5L
p trace statements? Hl8-q!
trace 设置? ' /HShS!d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? yg}O9!M J
remrras.exe >? ct- Bq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? s|<n7 =J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q ;3`T7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? fW2NYQP$:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? > "F-1{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? g3kbsi7_:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Gpxp8[ {
服务? Q"FN"uQ}x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ivo><"Y(r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M 8WjqTq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
