CMD运行指令 aV"K%#N
o>*v G
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: XN6 5bq
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ~_<I}!j/B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $.{CA-~%[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 KzD5>Xf]4$
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 o (fZZ`6Y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <q|IP_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Q M7z
.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 -wv5c
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 7.g)_W{7}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 X{KWBk.1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ? g9 mDe;k
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E) z[@Np
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 J A0$Fz
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m| 8%%E}d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $Gt1T[:QUX
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 D>"U0*h
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Y8!T4dkn
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 HgL*/d
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 v\7k
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 s 33< }O0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rK&ofc]f$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $jMU| {
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +W|MAJtg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 KY'"M g^!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 18JhC*in
services.msc 服务 0_b7*\x c
2K ;4. D%
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? rx`G* k{X
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L-ans2?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6ExUNp @U>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? a, X= !oJ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? lOp/kGmn+
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Z- [nHSf
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cy)b/4h@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2y;
|6`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? o %#Z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? K0B
J
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? N}{CL(xi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /E>z8 J$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,Nl]rmI
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? aIaydu+ \
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !R,9Pg*E y
calc.exe > 计算器? ?3
J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? A6w/X`([O
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~:7AHK2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
PRm Z 3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =uK Gh`^[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? _i [.5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pAg;Rib
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *0bbSw1kc
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "aN l2 T
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `K[:<p}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? tm\ < w H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? wqDRFZ1*P
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? g*8LdH 6mq
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? b:fy
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? '>FJk`iI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? H8 yc<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? KLBV(`MS
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? -,j J{Y~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .XM3oIaW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? rN#ydw:9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _Df I78`(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5 v IuH+ 0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1xK'T_[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0@a6r=`el
comclust.exe > 集群? \phG$4(7+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ll;#4~iA
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &8t?OpB =h
conime.exe > ime控制台? o:C:obiQbu
control.exe > 控制面板? cn ,zUG!-h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =DTn9}u
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;cZ9C 1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? jeb<qi>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F=
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |E @G sw
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? JA7HO |
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6 .DJR Y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? g-xbb&]
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;@K,>$ur-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? G[u_Uu=>
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Q(m} Sr4
ddmprxy.exe >? G 8|[.n
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? AG) N^yd
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [:$j<}UmB
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /b@0HL?
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >K#Z]k
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Jl3l\I'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !7J;h{3Uw
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Z91gAy^z<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? FM9b0qE
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? W#'c6Hq2c
dllhst3g.exe >?
7-Rn{"5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? RhyI\(Z2q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? >rlQ Y>5pH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "%ag^v 9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? L.(T"`-i
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^8)&~q*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? U0u @[9!
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D+rDgrv
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? GSV,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #Q 6wv/"Ub
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? S6 }_Z
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S}e*~^1J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? qM@][]j:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0<{/T*AU:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? , IuO;UV#)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? YkPz ~;
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7 =om /
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x[nv+n ,
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [.< n t:
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $Z 10Zf=
expand.exe > 解压缩? `6j?2plZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? fh$U "
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? En6fmEn&;o
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? a[s%2>e
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3]'=s>UO>^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? n i@D7:h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? v)N6ZOj*C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #Vn=(U4}!_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m'k`p5[=h
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &g,K5at
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? R2Tvo?xI7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?-<t-3%hyV
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? != &]#-;b
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ml=1R >#'
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? T'XAcH
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? oiO3]P]P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &\sg~
ction 就是ftp了? H?40yu2m5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? O,qR$#l
grovel.exe >? hv*n";V
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? oZ6xHdPc4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? f;u;hQxs
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? *-+~H1tP
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pzU">)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .j88= t0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9ciL<'H\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? HT?`PG
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^ bM;C_<$f
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? e /;Ui
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Kox~k?JK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? yF0,}
控制程序? Z+t ?ah00
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? c'`7p/l.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? | nry^zb
r中的服务? n4."}DO
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? l$m^{6IYc
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Bo%M-Gmu
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BqZLqGO Ku
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3= bzIU
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ' 1P_*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? m OmT]X
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N0
? O*a
向导? 'I yk`=R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .v1rrH ?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? h:bs/q+-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? W tRy~5A2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $<s@S;Ri
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5 jNBt>.0
lnkstub.exe >? DA@
{ d-A
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [&3"kb
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? NlcW nSv
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^"buF\3L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;k/ 0N~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? D@
=.4z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2 ~J |x+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gP1$ #KgU
mz\ m^g3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >MQW{ ^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -IX;r1UD
rver新的dns域? Mepl M$9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {{EQM
+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q6_1`Ew
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gu:..'V
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;'o> 6I7Ph
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?N|PgNu X
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @XIwp2A{+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ' .kbXw0}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *;gi52tM
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? R:ar85 F
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 7H >dv'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R2J3R5 S=[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $(CHwG-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |g;XC^!%=o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sJM}p5 V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IBF>4q m"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i-og eR?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? czZ-C +}%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A(s/Nz>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g:,4K d|
work? EvECA,! i
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }<Me%`x"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m",bfZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
?5GjH~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *@BBlkcx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (Q&z1XK3
终端服务）? /:USpuu
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'Gt`3qG
=G72`]#-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cxv) LOl-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Hd2_Cg FB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s~63JDy"E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5rcno.~QO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 92tb`'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [R:O'AP}@}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ix/uV)]k`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ftH
0aI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? CNN?8/u!@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kU^@R<Fo
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :iWV:0)P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hOC,Eo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vcSS+
许可? TX +t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #UI`G3w<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }}x R?+4A
regsvc.exe >? cM"I3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oz0-' _
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :m~lgb<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D@ lJ^+
p trace statements? z"H% Y 8
trace 设置? SMy&K[ hJ[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LpiLk| 2i
remrras.exe >? AP~!YwL W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a* D|$<V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SwL\=nq+~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? EXi+pm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 50Jr(OeU<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ujSzm=_P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _HL3XT
服务? [&4y@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tw(2V$J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %B?5l^W@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? z>&D~0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d+w<y~\
q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jGWLYI=V2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3z ry %qV=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? BA5= D>T-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y7Ub~q U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZN1p>+oY!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NR [VGZj
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hPH7(f|c{g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? GJ$,@
work?
4Nz Hzn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t.TQ@c+,J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oe<Y,%u"6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hh{liS% 10
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? d"cfSH;h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (M=Br
终端服务）? uXC?fMWp.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? JQCwI`%i
!K2[S
J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W
| }Hl{}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &sWyh[`P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? PLyu1{1" z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _aGdC8 %[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {+EPE2X=C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i_@RWka<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i@6
/#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? r]S9 z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,ym;2hJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vP2QAGk <
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !L _ SHlU
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u j@<_|7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -a[{cu{
许可? &|4Uo5qS=Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LNb![Rq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4tU~ ^z
regsvc.exe >?
Y[DKj!v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,+RO 5n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1L|(:m+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ? `KOW
p trace statements? w;(gi
trace 设置? {|%O)fr,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [:'n+D=T3M
remrras.exe >? C"{ on%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (D{}1sZBQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #.)>geLC>9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l.juys8s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 85
hYYB0v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jJvNN -^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y P c<
服务? t;]egk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "=(;l3-o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {Jc!T:vJ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
