CMD运行指令 Jgnhn>dHe
8 r_>t2$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Aq3}Ng
5^^XQ?"
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8\:NMP8W\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p<M\U"5Ye
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Y>'|oygHA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 kbM3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 L:@7tc.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 U8
nH;}i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 +TXX$)3%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K tNY_&xd
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 )7h$G-fe
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 rRFhGQq1m
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6{txm+U
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 itC-4^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )"pF R4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uu`G 2[t
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 F_CYYGZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 72'5%*1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 pR~U`r5z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 iX)%Q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 CHz+814
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd _4g.j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ocs+d\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1dK*y'rx
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -Z's@'*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =Q\r?(Iy
services.msc 服务 D*lKn62
2K 7Hs%Cc"
EY tQw(!Q
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? fk&8]tK4
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1')%`~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '3g[]M@M
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b9!FC$^J
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? WYr/oRO
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )rC6*eR
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? r(P(Rj2~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? lv04g} W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @Z12CrJ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
P
Y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t2)rUWg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^jx7@LgS=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P?k0zwOlBl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O&Y*pOg
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? pej|!oX
calc.exe > 计算器? ')$+G152
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4qk9NK2 U
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9gmW&{6q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %
yw?s0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? a24"yT
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? sfNE68I2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? !4X
f~P
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b}"N`,0dO
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }|pwz
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? P09;ng67
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \pVXimam
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? r4SXE\
G
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #~
)IJ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \RG8{G,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bJX)$G
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N(Tz%o4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @"^0%/2-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hbY5l}\5
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? tIuCct-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? .?loO3 m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? W>j !Q^?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? M
r5v<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,Pdf,2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? uo@n(>}EL
comclust.exe > 集群? '2 PF
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? GJ_7h_4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? QD0"rxZJ
conime.exe > ime控制台? )% ~OH
control.exe > 控制面板? a m|F?|1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Tu).K.p:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? AHX St
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? LhA/xf
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? v]B3m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 75XJL;W #
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? kH
G"XTL
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q$zO83
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |Uc_G13Y{D
dcphelp.exe > ?? (pv+c,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? e4 >_v('
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .K1FKC$C
ddmprxy.exe >? ,g2ij
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? xLK<W"%0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V3^&oe%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %H]ptH5
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ur:3W6ZKl
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5\]Sv]s)R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pHLB = r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? hEKf6#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? JvVWG'Z"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? cj$[E]B3V*
dllhst3g.exe >? ]&lY%"U$i
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ^hZ0IM
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? )b)-ZS7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? X\{LnZ@r4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Y^$X*U/q%U
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y 0d<~*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? t gI{`jS%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~?d Nd
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #h`
V>;
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? wl#@lOv-P
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0jy2H2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >0ow7Uw;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? VY
| _dk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? t*Sa@$p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? I ?gSG*m
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1g8_Xe4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nn@-W]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "_-Po^u=r
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L^@'q6*}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ywGd> @
expand.exe > 解压缩? J}v}~Cv
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }dgfqq
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 4T|b
Cs?e
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? kmP]SO?tx
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `6~Aoe
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "s0)rqf<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2$+bJJM
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? cW@Zd5&0S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +ElfZ4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? /Z'L^L%R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? K|zZS%?$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9K{%vK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 47+&L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,(qRc(Ho
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9g'LkP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ?XrQ53
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne BJ$9vbhZN
ction 就是ftp了? {< )1q ;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <D<4BnZ(
grovel.exe >? "p_J8
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $rv8K j+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [uC]*G]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? I&}L*Z?`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? e!N:,`R
5
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]zE;Tw.S
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [^Os kJ4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? x@P y>f2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $PTP/^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m0ER@BXRn
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EMwS1~3dD
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? !h"Kq>9T
控制程序? $HHs ^tW
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +b0eE)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]m
g)Q:d,
r中的服务? G&D7a/G\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? qE&v ;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? YVQN&|-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BLfTsNzmt
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *scVJ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? JD)(oK%C
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? '\Giv!>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? {> eXR?s/
向导? "c3Grfoz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0b+Wc43}K
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |=Eo?Q_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (G zb
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? "6MVvpy"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "& ])lz[u
lnkstub.exe >? CR8/Ke
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wvO|UP H\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MLw7}[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0
HGM4[)=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? sGyeb5c
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b LlKe50
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~ELNyI11
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 2`7==?
GPkmf%FJ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PDJr<E?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E7t+E)=8
rver新的dns域? 7!@-*/|!S9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? QLXN*c
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4 !i$4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HG^B#yX
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .{ocV#{s
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Wvbf"hq
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? kpJ@M%46
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sD{Wxv
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F_w
Z"e6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P\yDa*m
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error {P*pkc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \|H!~) h$1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C7rNV0.Fq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E@@5BEB ~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? S>h;K`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <e Th
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pWy=W&0~qf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YLqGRE`W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $bW3_rl%X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L^E[J`
work? Z,sv9{4r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -}nxJH )
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?oVx2LdD|
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ?u{~>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |v \_@09=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? /xsF90c\h
终端服务)? }+)fMZz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l==``
Z>QF#."m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S?> HD| Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^N7e76VwR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? < Wfx+F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
@G8lr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #*QO3y~ZM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~Mx!^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :}5j##N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (61EDKNd9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *^g:P^4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )Q1"\\2j0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )Ub_@)X3%l
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kh
{p%<r{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4]yOF_8h
许可? DnC{YK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -&NN51-d\j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9KDEM gCW
regsvc.exe >? wP6Fl L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? QN
#U)wn:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "Ue.@>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K~AR*1??[
p trace statements? '10oK {m$
trace 设置? (zgW%{V@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0xxg|;h.,g
remrras.exe >? O[I\A[*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
@OV|]u
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~<O7$~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :yRo3c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? KV]X@7`@
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `7[EKOJ3g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5"CZh.J
服务? w1hPc!I
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? kw#;w=\>R{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? U}6B*Xx'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6ys
&zy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iI\oz&!vH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G'oG</A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S0B|#O%Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? % W=b?:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q9~*<I> h;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =:&ly'QB&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? GNgKo]u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qlb-
jL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4.Q} 1%ZN
work? ABQa 3{v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? OjFLPGRCh
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =8t]\Y?
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? &:/hrighH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TV<'8L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? =7w\
7-.m
终端服务)? 9Xj7~,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _kj wFq
ur3(HL
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S4'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T;L>;E>B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !zkZQ2{Wn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u -;_y='m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d*jMZ%@uS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wj,:"ESb4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8 7BHq)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tZ'|DCT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6{"$nF]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? v:!Z=I}>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vK9E
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]Bcp;D
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E;Y;z
许可? GO__$%~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 55tKTpV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v*;-yG&
regsvc.exe >? ex::m&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {_`^R>"\&w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 23c 8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =-8bsV/l
p trace statements? ;LG#.~f
trace 设置? *QwY]j%^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rf?qdd(~cH
remrras.exe >? yUZb#%n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O!P H&;H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~Lm$i6E<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :<hXH^n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? O_ChxX0KP
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <J`0mVOX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g'H$R~ag
服务? G_0(
|%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jzDuE{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? d Vj_8>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os