CMD运行指令 AByl1)r|
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1B~O!']N<
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {@InOo!4w]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]@&X*~c^Z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 DK IH{:L7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 F0:]@0>r
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 aA`eKy) \
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 J2=4%#R!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 l 00i2w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 b#6S8C+@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *G58t`]r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ${ {4L?7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +U
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 4\;zz85E
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]01`r/->\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 I=0c\ U}
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \OwF!~&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3( BL
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 X0.H(p#s
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5)#j }`6
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 rnIjpc F
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd KL&/Yt
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2*NPK}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Rt8[P6e"q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B.8B1MFm
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `nPdZ.
services.msc 服务 UQl?_[G
2K F!vrvlD`s
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7V"?o
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? W'./p"2g
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? yYCS-rF>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 'UhoKb_p
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8M5)fDu*?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? $C[z]}iOi
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? X7*F~LFrj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 46C%at
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ._}}@V_/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <o(;~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t<!m4Yd|#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? fd)8lK[KJ"
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? R]"Zv'M(AM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qed_ PsI
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 7
Lm9I
calc.exe > 计算器? :5k* kx#y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Sy8t2lk
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =3bk=vy
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;8]HCC@:
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s%jBIeh
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? J
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? >dAl *T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g257jarkMF
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? iuV4xyp
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? i 8sv,P
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @M'k/jl
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9)!Ksg(h
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? AwJg/VBo)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? xQFRM aQE
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 5 {! fa
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? r^ ,_m,s'<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? b<u\THy#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? n_QuuUB
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? TK5$-6k
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? K$S0h-?9]O
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qYoW8e
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? c~T{;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :w^:Z$-hf
comclust.exe > 集群? :|j[{;asY
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ~?/7:S
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? DI0& _,
conime.exe > ime控制台? aCU[9Xr?
control.exe > 控制面板? 534pX7dg
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8{4'G$6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !@z9n\Yj
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? fk}Raej g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? &GH[$(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [<B,6nAl
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? IogLkhWX
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? C
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Hca(2 ]T-
dcphelp.exe > ?? !{&r|6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? x.1=QF{!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =]@Bc
7@
ddmprxy.exe >? Zr}>>aIJ]k
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? amsl>wc!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 11PL1zzH
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Vz mlKVE
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]yOM
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2^XmtT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? u$w.'lK
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]D6<6OB
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {V[xBL
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |]kiH^Ap
dllhst3g.exe >? W8<QgpV*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,.Gp_BI
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ir^d7CV,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'bfxQ76@sa
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m0G"Aj
dosx.exe > dos扩展? xbiprhdv
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?"b __(3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? wG O-Z']i
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H;=yR]E
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Yyk~!G/@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? sD3Ts;k
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }%KQrlbHJl
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? "|6(.S+o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? S%RxYJ(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X}[1Y3~y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? cJSNV*<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Wi$?k{C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? QmBHD;Gf
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? t(}Y /'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9ERdjS
expand.exe > 解压缩? 5T/+pC$e=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? XzAXcxC6G
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? pll5m7[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Z{3=.z{&^=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y95
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? eHx {[J?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? o]0E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? B)k/]vz)*D
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !5 S#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DvWBvs,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _~Lu%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |TJ gH<I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [?z;'O}y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ['(qeS@5O
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E.#JCO|(1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1mV
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne X'd\b}Bm
ction 就是ftp了? NiG&Lw*8
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pTAm}
grovel.exe >? ;zqxDl_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Vb 36R_u
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 65B&>`H~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ds=d~sN u
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? w[2E:Nj
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1sUgjyGQ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zRh)q,Dt
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $zz4A~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? YloE4PAY7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .9DhD=8aIO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? kb-XEJ}L
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? i?>>%juK
控制程序? k8Dk;N
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *o=Z~U9z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? x>i =
r中的服务? 8U#14U5rS
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ddYb=L+_b
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? B <Jxj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $1X!Ecq_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m[ S1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? EhW@iYL
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }lk9|U#6*`
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pJ?y
向导? V\Lh(zPt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7WV"Wrl]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %i&am=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? MDpx@.A,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ][f 0ZMa
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? J^kSp
lnkstub.exe >? @$b7
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? b#(QZ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? <{V{2V#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? _)CCD33$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 45+kwo0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? MNfc1I_#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? g6q[
I8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? j1JdG<n
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2%l(qfN9
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p,4S?cr>a
rver新的dns域? CyS.GdyP
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? AfW:'>2
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'mU\X!-
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %)}_OXWf:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ZA4sEVHW
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^]LWcJ?"^!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? CIR2sr0a
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? h#h)=;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ud(w0eX
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? en MHKN g
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Zf)<)o*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >wV2` 6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ++kVq$9@y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gZ(\/m8Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -OQ6;A"#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6.v)q,JL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? e~G IUwJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _T^@,!&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;S2/n$Ju_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CfLPs)\ACm
work? Xp^71A?>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Xt*h2&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V=GP_^F
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? )=h+5Z>E1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g*U[?I"sC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? (Sj?BZjC
终端服务)? 6K.0dhl>`B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H|N,nkhH}
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]gb?3a}A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uQkFFWS
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0Q/BTT%X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S#D6mg$Z,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m!<uY?,hf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w##$SaTI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c+TCC%AJQI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d_Y7/_i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5DeAH;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mVyF M -`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5,V3_p:)VI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^^*dHWHn<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? sr$JFMTO11
许可? WGMEZx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ADZU?7)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d>Np; "
regsvc.exe >? ]+78
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9<!Ie^o?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )e\IdKl=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? XgZ.UT
p trace statements? 9&KiG* .
trace 设置? h1N{;SWQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? SxRa?5
remrras.exe >? >]8H@. \
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :'gX//b):
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ytGcigw(P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,dk!hm u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? tsTCZ);(
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =qTmFszT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &Sp2['a!
服务? }W* q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lZ }H?n%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? B}p{$g!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }Ias7d?re
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q6>%1~?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |lf,3/*jDB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g)~"-uQQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? K@@[N17/8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? fnO>v/&B
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1lQO`CmR6M
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \ssqIRk
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KP]{=~(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vqJjAls
work? ;l=ZW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +(|
,Ke
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? lK3Z}e*eXQ
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 0h~7"qUF@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3,-xk!W$L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? r(cd?sL96R
终端服务)? n[`FoY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /q >1X!Z
UgZuEfEGve
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N(^
q%eHp
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ).1F0T
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P>i[X0UnL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? YeCS`IXm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s:\FlQ0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6w:M_tDM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
5QUL-*t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7gcJ.,Z.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T4x%dg
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? rOd~sa-H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +>S\.h
s4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IX)\z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w0L+Sj db
许可? f^?k?_~PN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? avo[~ `.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1US4:6xX_
regsvc.exe >? $UGX vCR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #Z]l4d3{T
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Gg=Y}S7:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yJAz#~PO/
p trace statements? /KH,11)yc
trace 设置? kls
6Dk#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '9d]
B^)F
remrras.exe >? 8C>\!lW"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fC$(l@O?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ev;R; 0<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (^).$g5Hg
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? e$ {Cf
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7$u}uv`j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B)}.%G*
服务? `suEN@^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $,9A?'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ny{Yr>:2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os