CMD运行指令 c&?m>2^6
p\tm:QWD;
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: kY| utoAP
H. |#c^I
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 S\YTX%Xm}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 gw3K+P
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %G/ h D
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 / h H
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +-U- D?-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 < #}5IQ5`Z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~IfJwBn-i
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 tGh~!|P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ms5ap<q#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .B]MpmpK
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 bz2ztH9 n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 i$:*Pb3mV
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #@9/g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *K6g\f]b #
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Fa Qe_;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b_#m}yZ6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gmO !
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9`A;U|~E@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd oim9< _
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0K cyLAJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ?FeYN+qR
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 P}y +G|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0w \z LU
services.msc 服务 %S@ZXf~:
2K P g0x/X{t
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? vv3*
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0d"[l@U U0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &0OG*}gi
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? dGYn4i2k?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Ustv{:7v
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <ro7vPKNa
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? uk< 4+x,2)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8 S: w7Hr
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <EB+1GFuI
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B:;pvW]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? i&Tbz !
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |mdVdD~go
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? G C),N\@Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L %*!`TN
calc.exe > 计算器? !*F1q| R
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? W#4 7h7M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SIF/-{i(X
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [fya)}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @Q
]=\N:
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? yYIf5S `V]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? zU kgG61
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dUeN*Nq&(,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )BZ.Sv
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? KQaxvU)L
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @w#-aGJO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q1 $N>;&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? p*R ;hU
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? }{K)
4M
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Fh?gNSWq6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ??-[eB.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0U(@ = 7V
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 67JA=,EE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 1b `1{%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ~ drS} V
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? zH?!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jH5
k
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? }l(&}#dY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Gv!2f
comclust.exe > 集群? 6"L cJ%o
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? EnKR%Ctw
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'NXN & {
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?/wm (uL
control.exe > 控制面板? )0. kv2o.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? } >pknc?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8O5s`qKMYT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7{e
4c
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? fIx+IL s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? P%V'4p c
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k_L7 kvpt
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~RW+ GTe
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |B?m,U$A!
dcphelp.exe > ?? X:f UI4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? h0*!;Z7
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? aD<A.Lhy
ddmprxy.exe >? v+W&9>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )al]*[lY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %~O,zs.2p
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? er("wtM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .KB^3pOpx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &n}]w+w
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? X[-xowE-
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? YFLZ %(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? s [RAHU
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :T ^a&)aL%
dllhst3g.exe >? |IeTqEu9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7Kr*P<-G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {g'(~ qv
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <prk8jSWV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? OZb-:!m*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? FZ{h?#2?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? [SjqOTon{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? j nkR}wAA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? (+w*[qHe
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h"[AOfTE$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? MD}w Y><C
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? f&N gS+<K$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =J]&c?I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A9KET$i@v
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .Yamc#A-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? m<<+
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?(@
7r_j
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? JU 4 <|5H
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? NlA,'`,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? oM
X
expand.exe > 解压缩? paA(C|%{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Q 4#.X=.d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? on!,c>nNa
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? HDz5& 7* .
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? iQ0KfoG?U
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *^pR%E .
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $f$SNx)),
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f%A;`4 `q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? n QF(vTDN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %e8@*~h@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? BwN0!lsF3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pE3?"YO
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? vSGH[nyCY
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? = eq[:K<6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? : p1u(hflS
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7zl5yK N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]
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3>IN
ction 就是ftp了? v8w q,CYV
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? vRYQ{ :
grovel.exe >? mtpeRVcF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .97])E[U
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Zcey|m*|
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 9sM!`Lz{
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (=FRmdeYl1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? h,(26 y/s
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8$] 1M,$r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? j}#w )M
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [DYQ"A= )d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Ex.yU{|c
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? XMCXQs&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? SjK
控制程序? ,Y@Gyx !4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4XL^D~V
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? K$ z2YJ%
r中的服务? }t!Gey
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? j\ZXG=j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b3P+H r
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Yz9owe8}[
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !@5 9)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x
o;QCOH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ; t)3F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b;L\EB
向导? ~kV/ !=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? H[T?\Lq
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? d.aS{;pse
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s `e{}\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0RzEY!9g+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? J T~4mT
lnkstub.exe >? pP1|&`}ux
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,S \C C{!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? S0 $8@"~=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? y1z4ik)Sd@
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ufj ,T7g^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1l9 G[o
*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [ =C6U_vU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? v<k?Vu
4a&R Yx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2bz2KB5>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? //B&k`u
rver新的dns域? ; 2G* wR
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g%o(+d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? OU E (I3_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? REQ\>UO_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? iG $!6;w<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? XMZ,Y7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {.`vs ;U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @?ebuj5{e
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2 'l '8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? pR<`H'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error SV4E0c>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p;a,#IJ u
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v {RZJ^1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aNsBcov3O
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W@ >% {eE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gE-tjoJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U JUEYG
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KV91) U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \eTwXe]Pv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G+9,,`2
work? m 5n #v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qyb?49I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H;mSkRD3N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? VD Aa YDi
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `K"L / I9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? v4<nI;Ux
终端服务）? /*~EO{o
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @ 6\I~s(
Q) #B0NA;T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? SZ7:u895E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a"1t-x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #&+{mCjs
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T}Tp$.gB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S
E<FL/x1#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]Ee?6]bN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
y`iBFC;_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^^u5*n+5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y
G~?MEh{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _{ue8kGt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,O5NLg-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~i= _J3'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \0 gis#
许可? B^=-Z8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t3 WiomNCc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .N;=\C*
regsvc.exe >? : ]K4KFM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? c dH>n)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E, Z$pKL?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Xfc-UP|}
p trace statements? q_lKKzA
trace 设置?
Q>qUk@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ux-/>enc
remrras.exe >? evJ4C#P r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k?yoQL*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r wL`Czs
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1 d Y}\Sp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K`eCDvlH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %fZJRu
1b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sfH_5
#w
服务? Sz
$~P9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? n6=By|jRh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]OhiYU4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $QF{iV@6d4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? f^Z RT@`O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Rr$-tYy6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1UgEI"#a6g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `cn#B
BV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2ACCh4(/P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H H)!_(SA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? of~ 4Q{f$6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &3>)q ul
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m,28u3@r
work? ;] puq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _RYxD"m y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'c&Ed
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? T.F!+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QhFV xCA
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "9uKtQS0o
终端服务）? 3yme1M b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yF:1( 4
0 J S?; fk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T b}4wLu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Rh2 +=N<X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? OKZV{Gja
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PNhe
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A|[?#S((]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @u+]aI!`-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `RT>}_j
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fb7; |LF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )* : gqN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]#<4vl\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]EbM9Fo-U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K g*Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NX.6px1 7
许可? ?,Xw[pR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;O5zUl-`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5ta `%R_
regsvc.exe >? pad*oPH,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )m+W
j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F;EwQjTF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P:S .~Jq
p trace statements? uc{ Ihw
trace 设置? g /_5unI}u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~At7 +F[
remrras.exe >? XW H5d-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? QZwNw;$k*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hag$GX'2k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c ]-<vkpV
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ny 7 S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y7 cl_ r K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /<k/7TF`
服务? (/YHk `v2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <nf@U>wlw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]m q|w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
