CMD运行指令 j #~ S"t
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @Q7^caG
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 xS4?M<|L63
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \[G"/]J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ;qO3m -(d
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c|@OD3w2lM
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 X?YT>+g;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 % *n g *
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 'l < Oj&E
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :-_"[:t 5Z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -_xTs(;|8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 SP\s{,'F-b
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 |No9eZ8>.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 _?]W%R|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |!81M| H
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 U2r[.Ru
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 O1@3V/.Wu
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 riF-9
%i
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PWeWz(]0Z4
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 j u&v4]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <*I*#WI&B
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd A{dqB
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 bk0<i*ju7(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 r $[{sW
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Es- =0gpK
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 JqUft=p5
services.msc 服务 iSX HMp4V
2K 1LaJ
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]4/C19Fe!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? IB$i ^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7^V`B^Vu
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? DR
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s?"\+b
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k0&FUO
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 2Jky,YLcb
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? F >H\F@Wl
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Wv%F^(R7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? DQ } &J
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o=RxQk1N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? TV|Z$,6l
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? r:PYAb =g
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &1Y7Ne
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? uJ=d!Kn
calc.exe > 计算器? WZn"I& Z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? KSJ+3_7 ]k
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? E@%1HO_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L{GlDoFk
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z<W f/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ;s #I b_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? i1X!G|Awfv
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P'[ISGt
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z}iz ~WZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <>( v~a]
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? M1]w0~G
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ve qB/Q X
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? mq}UUk@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? L8Q/!+K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? o6RT 4`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? x[fp7*TiG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7L!}F;yT
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 0$NzRPbH
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nTw:BU4jd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Bp5 %&T k
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? me F.
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? y<~(}xsHh
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? X40JCQx{+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? H]*B5Jv~
comclust.exe > 集群? oGyoU#z#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? }8ESp3~e_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? dKP| TRd
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4uH}
SG[
control.exe > 控制面板? ?9 W2ax-4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? eoFG$X/PO
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? xnJ#}-.7
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? z: N?T0b(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? aO}p"-'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? BpGyjo J2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tk)}4b^\%j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :?}> Q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `9k\~D=D~
dcphelp.exe > ?? Hq ~SRc~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ?r*}1 WsH
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ' R2*3<
ddmprxy.exe >? =(~*8hJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1H\5E~X
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ted tmX$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? uhv _'Q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Z"KrirZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? cmYzS6f,7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? VD $PoP
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? gv&Hu$ ca
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )Jw$&%/{1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? oLtzP C
dllhst3g.exe >? xT( pB-R
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /XA *:8~!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fh66Gn,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4#t=%}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? AFeFH.G6Jr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I~E&::,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |Om9(xT
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z_#HJ}R=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? X{[$4\di{
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ug'^$geM
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? E(z|LS*3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 4/_! F'j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6J eAXj1g+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? qVO,sKQ{
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? BlM(Q/z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? U ]B-B+-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ar S@l<79
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (WP^}V 5
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? O2f-{jnTz,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B/ mfm 7
expand.exe > 解压缩? IFZw54
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 56u_viZ=8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~9,Fc6w4`+
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c >T)Rc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LF)wn -C}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7VdxQ T
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ] yWywa \
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? D{q r N6g#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? uJ fXe
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]l3Y=Cl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /n:Q>8^n'W
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V}~',o<m
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |N3#of(
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 32y 9r z
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yigq# h^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
YN7O Qqa
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne KdzV^6K<c
ction 就是ftp了? Q. '2 v%i
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? t! u>l
grovel.exe >? dB QCr{7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )c 79& S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? epG =)gd=8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1 6nU`TN
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? D'^%Q_;u
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 5`lVC$cP
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 0zsmZ]b5E
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? O%aHQL%Sz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? obv_?i1
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? (yeWArQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ELg$tc
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? sXT8jLIf
控制程序? +tG'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,g3n/'rP%
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OB^j
b8
r中的服务? E8 wkq ZN
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? L$"pk{'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? a] 6d hQ`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? e?
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !CY*SGO
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? W' Y(@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~zvZK]JoX
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "5Z5x%3I
向导? vIZF I
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? lS!O(NzqE'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? o3NB3@uj<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `=B v+
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? u@`y/,PX
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Df]*S
lnkstub.exe >? V@EyU/VJ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5yj6Maq J
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 2E!Q5 l!j
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *Uf>Xr&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? LY#V)f
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _?K,Jc8j.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H:WuMw D4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {h.j 6
dYlVJ_0Zr
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? <^9 42y-=
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9T1 - {s
R
rver新的dns域? V?jWp$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? # /_ VY.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =+[` 9
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F[)tg#}@G
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? g&8-X? ^Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6?JvvS5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q]s_ hWWv
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t\v~ A0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *<h )q)HS
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +Z=y/wY
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error f|3L eOyz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~0}d=d5g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'e$8
IZm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2p58_^l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o!c~"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 41Ab ,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m6A\R KJ'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8_O?#JYi
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? HXPq+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R+=wSG ]
work? ~8-xj6^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $' ::5 1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4AF.KX7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? nV8iYBBym
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,s:vi Xk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? h}DKFrHW;-
终端服务）? S&D8Rao 5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N&|,!Cu
SDk^fT V8x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,# %I$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? VtGZB3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C9,Uwz<!]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M~+DxnJ=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? R D ?52\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
NfmHa
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $s 'n]]Wq
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g8" H{u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? n?9FJOqi
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C 5e;U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7*He 8G[W
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =j{Kxnv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? C \^,+)Y\~
许可? }_7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k<NxI\s8]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M)H*$!x}>
regsvc.exe >? 7" )~JBH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Dz8aJ6g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tX,x% (
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fX>y^s?y
p trace statements? ToD_9i
}6
trace 设置? ,K|UUosS-#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2zuQeF sK
remrras.exe >? Yvu?M8aK!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I<+:Ho=6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "z_},TCy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rFp>A`TJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P.m lk>r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k^zU;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^uPg7 1r:
服务? WF2t{<]^e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dfZ`M^NU
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s . +`"rK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? v I,T1%llu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? W r'1Y7z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tZu1jBO_Q4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,R-aO= %
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P>03 DkbB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
b # Llu$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Qd>\{$N
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /!`xqG#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uf"(b"N0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S6fbwZZMG
work? H5o=nWQ6e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
;kT~&.,y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4=N(@mS
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0sB[]E|7[s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a|4Q6Ycu
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8# x7q>?
终端服务）? \0&F'V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Sl@Ucc31
z<.?8bd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )lq+Gv[%F
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i?7 ?I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C;.,+(G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <;Tr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9}H]4"f7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $ +$l?2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3Vak
C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i4XiwjC HN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ru4M=D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;V?d;O4u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pbw{EzM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Kx?8 HA[5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,_ Kr}RH
许可? <y&&{*KW8m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wN :"(mQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *kEzGgTzoS
regsvc.exe >? 8DM! ]L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %joL} f[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <Y$(
l szT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f[ia0w5 m
p trace statements? |--Jd$ dj
trace 设置? qwO@>wQ}~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N,3iSH=cN[
remrras.exe >? cv7:5P
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? P%N)]b<c*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qB&Je$_uh
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dP`B9>r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sRqecG(n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? | 68k9rq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i4nFjz
服务? tBX71d
T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B-PX/Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /'b7 q y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
