CMD运行指令 9v(k<('_
Wh1 '?#
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: I=K|1
6|]e}I@<2
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !Q5NV4gd+
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 n^%",*8gD*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _:VIlg
U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }vt> }%%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !Bn,f2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 y/!jC]!+c
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #>O>=#Q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &\AW} xp
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ZUaq v
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 GaLQ/V2R
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qruv^#_l
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .@3bz
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 9 AH xa
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Ae>:i7.V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x^/453Lk
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?m dGMf)
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5ii:93Hlj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h"On 9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ')1p
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd yo_;j@BGR
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4,?ZNyl
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3nX={72<b
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -)p| i~j^A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]rc =oP;
services.msc 服务 ' +E\-X
2K 4' ` y5E
[K"&1h<>
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8d8GYTl b)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ZA'Qw2fF0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? u]s}@(+.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _?a.S8LxJZ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _vr;cjMI
at.exe > 计划运行任务? K)9+3(?
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? g0A,VX:2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? v}BXH4 &Y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _/cL"Wf
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {V5eHn9/Q'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <,I]=+A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? AMc`qh
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y~;w`5;|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 8&UwnEk<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? %2<u>=6byG
calc.exe > 计算器? SX@zDuM
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Y@Ti2bI`v
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? B%/N{i*Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @&GfC g5Cb
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 29r ( Y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =JfSg'7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Vl%jpjqP
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (v1~p3H
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oO][ X
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4 -Cca
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `rZS\A
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 1$1P9x@H
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :V^|}C#
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? kyu
PN<?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? d2 (3 ,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )m.U"giG++
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? x$=""?dd
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? pDM95.6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? DE" Y(;S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?`U=Ps
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? j=n<s</V
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9y( 491"o
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7V-'>< )gI
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !7jVK I80
comclust.exe > 集群? dI)
9@UL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? X^9eCj; c
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M*7:-Tb]C
conime.exe > ime控制台? B:=VMX~GE
control.exe > 控制面板? Ff {dOV.i
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _"G./X
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? U['|t<^uf
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? hLF ;MH@
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $W0O
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ym$=^f]-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? y$U(oIU>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? FgTWym_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]Ofs, U^
dcphelp.exe > ?? Pj{Y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 22FHD4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /L*JHNu"_
ddmprxy.exe >? .l +yK-BZ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >
,;<Bz|X
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^~K[ bFbW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j- 9Zzgr
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? a/dq+
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? JpC_au7CX
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -mY,nMDb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7 j8Ou3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -8m3L
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9q_c`
dllhst3g.exe >? Ji7<UJ30x
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? D'<'"kUd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2 C"[0*.[N
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1AAOg+Y@U"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Sgq?r-Q.
dosx.exe > dos扩展? vfloha p
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? h"t\x}8qq
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? vk. P| Y-;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? N Nw0
G&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8=,-r`oNy
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? (qdvvu #E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? LGT ?/ gup
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'ocPG.PaU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? = ow=3Ku
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vXT>Dc2\!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3V%ts7: a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |VQmB/a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Sky X\&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? hD9b2KZv
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? SaSj9 \o
expand.exe > 解压缩? " r[Ob]/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (0u(<qA\
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 66-G)+ 4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? W.Z`kH *B
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? W(\ ^6S)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Cxra(!&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "? ON0u9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5 %RiM|+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? z4{ :X Da
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5]~4 51
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? oMHTB!A=2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 6QAhVg: A
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ppzQh1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
y 85R"d
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6|Xe ],u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s"B2Whe
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne e\r%"~v
ction 就是ftp了? ?@CbaX~+K
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? P(cy@P,D
grovel.exe >? )W* A[c
2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? #Fz/}lO
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M.\V/OX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4/AE;y X
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ip!-~HNwJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? k8 z1AP
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -{A*`.[v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +aOQ'*g
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? p} { H%L
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? f"SK3hI$ p
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <.hutU*1
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? A\<W x/
控制程序? I &;9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? AK(x;4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `k`P;(:
r中的服务? Y&-%
N
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Uj)Wbe[)p0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~3Y4_b5E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? c3.;o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ? OS0.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a'(B}B=h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Vrs?VA`v$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qyP={E9A
向导? Z lP+t>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? MI)v@_1d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? LB`{35b-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? oL@K{dk
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (d T Q,0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !cW!zP-B*p
lnkstub.exe >? Up5 |tx7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? E8BIb 'b;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &O#,"u/q`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |#y H,f
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? .F G%QF F~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? us +z8Mz
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H*Tzw,f~ v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nF$HWp>
:0Z\-7iK
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i h-J{1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jl5&T{z
rver新的dns域? )Z)Gb~G
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ub/ZzAwq
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |-L7qZu%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @qEUp7W.?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? rn/ ~W[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .3 &( Y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? &f2:aT)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 54=*vokX_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }( 7TiCwd
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
\440gH`
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h"nhDART<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R3%%;` c=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b0Dco 0U(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R FoCM^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?tA%A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f-p$4%(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5XV|*O;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sNM ]bei
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :$0yp `k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -V-I&sO<
work? zwz_K!229
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e;g7Ek3n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @S:T8
*~}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? FbRGfHL[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X9ZHYlr+Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tQas _K5
终端服务）? KWoj MPs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RLZfXXMn
|<'6rJ[i>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [>t;P ,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]|tR8`DGZ%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? + abb[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $JUkw sc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ja9=b?]0,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wf^ sl
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?U+hse3e~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2vh }:A_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @yo6w}3+-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4EmdQn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zc$}4o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N`?|~g3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A Uu<@4R7
许可? D Q30\b"gU
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q6D>(H#"0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,H%[R+ )
regsvc.exe >? {2YqEX-I*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %}e['d h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? HNCu:$Wr@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #:By/9}-
p trace statements? A*~G[KC3 (
trace 设置? n_Qua|R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X</Sl>[8
remrras.exe >? ul#y'i Y]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +80b G(I_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P;o {t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |' z24 :8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {@F'BB\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? = pn;b1=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~M8 |r!_
服务? Cf9{lhE8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6 &0r/r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v?
OUd^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %S%IW
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Hi$R"O
(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @6 |<c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2x9.>nwhb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W=3#oX.GsU
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? # 4./>}G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,
^K.J29
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c?e-2Dp(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YoW)] n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? URs]S~tk
work? ox%j_P9@:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? AH :uG#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e4 ,SR(O>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pS |K[:5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `g3AM %3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #-@Uq6Y
终端服务）? DH%PkGn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]WY V
3]GMQA{L)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a6j& po
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? b>VV/j4!/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]J'TebP=L5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =Y81h-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4>i\r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =\|,hg)c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %~x?C4L8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ah hl
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a #"orc j
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? '~Cn+xf 4]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )v_v 7 ~H&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,}&TZk N{-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9?MzIt
许可? ]95VM yN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `BK b60
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "gJ.mhHX
regsvc.exe >? NIVR;gm
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ht4 O5yl"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Yj1|]i5b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X=KW
>
p trace statements? ^)?Wm,{"w
trace 设置? Te
L&6F$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E I(e3
remrras.exe >? n"T ^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Bh' fkW3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @, GL&$Y:W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \Q(a`6U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Lv]%P.=[G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "A"YgD#t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \OtreYi
服务? bf0,3~G,P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? o+&Om~W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? JR#4{P@A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
