CMD运行指令 iX<" \pV
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: A{ M 7
!Q5,Zhgr
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )WW*X6[k
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ob'"
^LO\
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <mj/P|P@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 WRwx[[e6z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 v*FbvrY
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 yla- X|>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;#S]mso1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 e+F $f Qt>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 <m\<yZ2aa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _}ii1fLv
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~WORC\kCW
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 iSR"$H{
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "A &A?%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 GAZRQ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 fR~0Fy Gp
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 023uAaI^3r
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N)Q.P'`N
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 L N.:>,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 t'0&n3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6({)O1Z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =S\^ j"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 BfCnyL%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ge=^q.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Q BH|pr
services.msc 服务 oU @! R
2K 9<toDg_
lJ]QAO
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TC44*BH q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Otx>S' 5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &-p~UZy
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? d>W#c8X>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? K 3 `!0(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? %&VI-7+K
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? m@+QC$6S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? g6a qsa
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2 7+faR
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? VpAwvMw
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3c7i8b $
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [! wJIy?,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7FyE ?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? | 4}Y:d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? QV HI}3~
calc.exe > 计算器? hmOGte Af-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? iAk.pH]a
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4 qY
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? I{>Z0+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? + 9|0\Q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3 yb]d5:U
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? C'y2!Q /"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <2%9O;bV[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? iR./9}Ze
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `''y,{Fs
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8>
$=p4bf
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ayg^<) JWh
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "*j8 G8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? kZ)}tA7j
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *QWOW g4w
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6|
o S 5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .{ljhE:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? CueC![pj
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !G[%; d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? < -b9
)>
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? m a@ V>*u
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? yEbo`/ ]b
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? E@xrn+L>-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DCZG'eb
comclust.exe > 集群? CadIu x^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
kSc~gJrne
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _izjvg
conime.exe > ime控制台? Iy4%,8C]g
control.exe > 控制面板? D_JGbNigA
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? LL
(TD&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4lc|~Fj++
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^xNzppz`]C
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? !
}e75=x
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #\}FQl6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? N[\J#x!U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #X %!7tU6
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? N 6u>V~i
dcphelp.exe > ?? h Luv
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .81Y/Gad_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (7b9irL&cn
ddmprxy.exe >? +_pfBJ_$%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |?{V-L
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ly^bP>2i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /ILd|j(e
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %Gyn.9\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [?9 `x-Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? %bF157X5An
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uQx/o ^
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %s+'"E "E
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hF@%k
;I
dllhst3g.exe >? /t7f5mA
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? aZ_3@I{d`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? m> P\}A^N
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,K\7y2/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 6.KEe^[-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #|Lsi`]+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? & ck}3\sQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? d|Wqx7t]P
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q
Kr/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? El B[k<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? R?:Q=7K
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W3>9GY90R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vWESu4W`L
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |X A0F\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 'V:MppQVZ.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fw,,cu`YA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? '5$@ I{z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? d
([~o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? <W8 %eRfU
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vw3[(_MV3_
expand.exe > 解压缩? p2rT0gu!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y3 N[F
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GfK%UZ$C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s6!&4=ZA
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =0 EKrG
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? @SxZ>|r-|v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8+gp"!E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? D>W&#A8&y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `3VI9G mQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %Y;^$%X% _
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]nRf%Vi8g
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {X?1}5ry
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uk$MQ v*D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? weu+$Kr
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `Rt w'Uz
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? -['& aey}a
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Km=
Y^x0
ction 就是ftp了? Yq|_6zbYf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? g.`Ntsi$wI
grovel.exe >? Fy E# @ R
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y_n4Y[4g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +3zQ"lLD^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E+XS7':I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Q) aZ0 Pt
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l"d XL"h
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ub>:dNBN
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #V/{DPz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? lv!j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? PZJn/A1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,G VX1B?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? dg#Pb@7a
控制程序? k -R"e
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =e# h;x2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ju[y-am$/
r中的服务? B;8Zl m9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? L#a!fd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #P}n+w_@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %Ul,9qG+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;Qt/ (/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <aaT,J8%[
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? v+g:0
C5
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ' #=n>
向导? 7DK}c]js
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3D@3jyo:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? [+b8
!'|&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? eA]8M ^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hTEb?1CXU
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kGnT4R*E
lnkstub.exe >? J^#g?RHN>m
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? zq$L[ X
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fHZ9w K>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (r?hD *2r
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? yI d1J
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .6rbn8h
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {Z <`@\K3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? pV8tn!
9w f"5c
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5$:9nPAH
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 0w TOdCvmb
rver新的dns域? $u , 6x~>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )n9,?F#l
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~};q/-[r
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kFkI[WKyZ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sx7zRw
>X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C]JK'K<7-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -:r<sv$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5/ U {b5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xuqG)HthRS
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^K J #dT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error q4!\^HwQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {*8 G<&
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E%8uQ2p(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (4q/LuP^d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s 8K.A~5 w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6/g
82kqpk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hop|
xtai;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /TB{|_HbW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &k_LK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "B +F6
work? o>+ mw| {
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6; )5v
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M?('VOy)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +zDRed_]=_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4DL2
A;T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RTg\c[=w
终端服务）? 4|Y1W}!0/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? jvR(e"
|${I mP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ui`EODhA(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .X.6<@$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? oy[ px9Wx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A{)pzV25
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |9FrVO$M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f9y+-GhaD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !L9]nO 'BL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e9Gu`$K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Us# /#-hJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]D,_<Kk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "+&pd!\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tfm 3IX
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?5};ONjN
许可? aEa+?6;D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /f oI.S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Rq?t=7fX)
regsvc.exe >? B2LXF3#/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V)5,E>;EN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? WL,2<[)Ew
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;0 +Dx~
p trace statements? 1!U:M8T|
trace 设置? .ej+?QYwC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y +$]N:\F\
remrras.exe >? {w"Cr0F,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Tw*p^rU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !.pcldx
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {(Mmv[y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? } |M: MJ`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ijz*wq\s;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bF,.6iKI
服务? &AeNrtGu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ku}`PS0UGd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Nq9M$Nt]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d,
?GW
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ; 5[W*,7s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b"trg {e
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A yn $,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DNqC*IvuzM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B *6 ncj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vE#8& Zq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L5|g \Y`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8~RJnwF^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #D{Eq8dp
work? /S~ =qodS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6
A#xFPYY{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1Q9Hs(s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? V=1zk-XC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w"QZ7EyJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <_=O0 t| 6
终端服务）? >O~V#1 H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? WMWMb3
$[7/~I>m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cQBc6eAi
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,PJC FQMR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~MYE8xrId
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ix@B*Xz:`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `2x. -
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4Xt`L"f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? O?A%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .J+F
H G'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )z4eRs F|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w5/6+ @}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >@4AxV\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cF9oo%3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lHTr7uF(
许可? }ALli0n`V)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `c N8AcRHP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tuuwoiQ*`
regsvc.exe >? TGPZUyi3!=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0E
(G1o'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %4YSuZg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E:PPb9Kd
p trace statements? =d:3]M^
trace 设置? E m +&I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #,XZ @u+
remrras.exe >? :^> &t^E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? v?Cakwu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q 6 >}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :7dc;WdM
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]gae N2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w8J8III\~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H/;AlN|!
服务? 'Yc^9;C(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zM<L _l&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5tLb
o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
