CMD运行指令 _yY(&(]#
p>4$&-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P.Pw .[:3
H~E( ~fl
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 sKYb&2 wJ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 s2A3.S N
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |P7c {
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 48dIh\TH"
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Kk+IUs
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;ZZ%(P=-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \ ~!9T5/*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Z*S
9pkWcF
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 e@' rY#:u
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }YJ(|z""
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3 "=% [
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 0 jCYOl
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &EKP93
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WF\
hXO
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +shT}$cb1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ; @p2s'(
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 OrP-+ eg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sW!pMkd_
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4q#6.E;yy
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6Ug( J$Ouh
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 s\Q hCS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 RK?b/9y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 P\ \4 w)C
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2`>/y
services.msc 服务 TY~8`+bJ
2K N1$lG?
)+
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? U ^1Xc#Ff
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Uf )?s z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T P'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A5-y+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? OJ8 ac6cJ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? !9=hUpRN
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? f1MKYM%^x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >B (%$jG Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !GI*R2<W
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? c mgI,n-o?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?:l3O_U 5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Awl4*J~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *KNj5>6=
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
o`S|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U wOZBF<
calc.exe > 计算器? .,zrr&Po
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? y oa"21E$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? xLX< . z!r
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 58\rl G
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? v#*9rNEj 0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WNSf$D{p
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ETvn$ Jdp
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %,f|H :+>u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R M\it"g
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? "j BrPCB
8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 'qcLK>E
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? nEu,1
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? h|OqM:J;
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -1).'aJ^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? K3*8JF7_F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0<*R 0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O{Bll;C
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? e!
V`cg0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Yqz(@( %
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {<0=y#@u
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? i5 wXT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? +U/+ iI>0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .),ql_sXr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 19-|.9m(
comclust.exe > 集群? (|%YyRaX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? = Q|_v}
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u &Q2/Y
conime.exe > ime控制台? ol]"r5#Q_H
control.exe > 控制面板? v`3q0,,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %^){Z,}M}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? WE\@ArY>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?U'c;*O-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? pN# \
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? zf-)c1$*r
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? l>K z5re^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? fw aq
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !f5I.r~
dcphelp.exe > ?? d`]| i:*q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j3{8]D
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? cU
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ddmprxy.exe >? 0'u2xe
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ?K , xxH
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ph\ KTLU
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0 >hV?A
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? r.1/ * i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? $s$j</.q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h+EG)
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? dqwCyYC
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Z L[~[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? } LuPYCzpu
dllhst3g.exe >? <=WSX{_D
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1F?`.~q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? L=Cm0q 3 v
dns.exe > dns applications dns? A0{ !m
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Cv7FVl-I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0}:- t^P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;Zfglid
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 57r ?`'#*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? bxX[$q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &w\E*$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I2G4j/c=z
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^8 dd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? On%21L;JG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H c .r/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? pzcV[E1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q{D_p[q
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? b0W~*s [4
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? )Los\6PRn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /)I:C z/f
expand.exe > 解压缩? CZ2&9Vb9I
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? S!! i
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? EHpIb j;n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? qMy>: ,)Z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? vbT"}+^Sh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -*q:B[d
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \hG o D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ^rF{%1 DT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? cp@(y$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? MbY?4i00%h
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A gKG>%0
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? JMp>) *YS
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ["4sCB@Tr
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5 9$B
z'LY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #H9J/k_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ! 63>I I
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Z"spu a5
ction 就是ftp了? tbz?th\ #
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? OsS5WY0H
grovel.exe >? JP$@*F@t
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sg@)IEg</v
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? bb<qnB
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? _86pbr9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ,S"a ,}8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? PF$K> d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;O7Cahd F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? EPx_xX
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? qRXQL"Pe_l
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l :sZ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Z}#, E ;
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Q- <,+[/
控制程序? s )_Xj`Q#
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? V}?d
,.m`{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )$18 a
r中的服务? >T'=4n['
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *>otz5]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? xw?Mc {w
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
?xTM mm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Qw aCaYoh
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o`B,Pt5vu
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;dXQB>Za
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? r{DR$ jD
向导? S $wx>715
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? N>, `l
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? lMpj E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c%2C\UB
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~ I in|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? J;Y=o B
lnkstub.exe >? K-D{Z7J^l
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? W<Ms0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? dz^l6<a"n
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1pe eecE
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? DP E NYr
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? IyTL|W6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? t__UqCq~h
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nC Mv&{~
#BA=?7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? bMT1(edm
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Jt4&%b-T
rver新的dns域? 6"+/Imb-
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nAc02lJh|
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S}=d74(/n
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T &.ZeB1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? pk&kJ307
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A?l.(qG C_
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $umh&z/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? WfbG } %&J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Y02 cX@K6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -Y]ue*k{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <~:Lp:6 J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F
Qtlo+ 3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bn`1JI@S4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D&5>Op4U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6nxX~k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HKA7|z9{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d\FBY&C7b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Rv9oK-S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wwnl_9a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [kf$8 2
work? F@e9Dz|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~T;FOB%w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? bzFwQi}>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O*MC"%T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }UwDHq=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @4h{#
终端服务）? _M
n7zt1^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9}e`_z
w7Do #Cv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .PyPU]w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |Sg
FHuA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xE/r:D #
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Nh7D&#z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8v&4eU'S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \B _g=K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JA!O,4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6?-v j2,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $~M#msK9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /15e-(Zz/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g_ z%L?N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n W2[x;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u< `CkYT
许可? ?C #=Q6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q v/}WnBk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8 VMe#41
regsvc.exe >? kh3PEq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _tE`W96J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #R&D gt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Hm=!;xAFX
p trace statements? N}0-L$@SL
trace 设置? V:?exJg9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s;-(dQ{O
remrras.exe >? #DMt<1#:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Y{P0?`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? TxZ ^zj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? NUVFG;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P$E #C:=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `Q d_Gu,M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? a4gJ-FE
服务? T/NeoU3 p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0) /L+P 5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <d xc"A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? sdq8wn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X) lz BM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,v;P@R L|g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6 /8? :
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E? >
ERO3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? P qFK*^)s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }:UNL^e?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #QdBI{2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @y,pf Wh`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? d_CY=DHF%`
work? 5c?1JH62o8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O)g\/uRy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? BD6 oN]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h$`P|#V&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -nP
y?>p"|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? AS[yNCsjC
终端服务）? ^O_E
T$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?[#nh@mI
'0z-du u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P !:LAb(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Zo}O,;(F5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .W _'6Q+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P@ Oq'y[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i
v7^ !
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ay}} v7)GM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >B U"C+a8g
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,DU D 4 [3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? msKWb311u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wO6
D\#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @BbqYX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Wr.G9zq.+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tz #Fy?pe
许可? 6?an._ C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %3B0s?,I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !9yOFd_
regsvc.exe >? R
pUq#Y:a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5>{S ^i~!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4-RzWSFbo`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Bf37/kkf(
p trace statements? 1n +C'P"
trace 设置? }GV5':W@WG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kk6Af\N Z
remrras.exe >? +AGI)uQQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iT f]Pd'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ae,P&(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |KF_h ^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )erI3?k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J&mZsa)4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6_`9
4+
服务?
Gw 4 ~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^Ec);Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u-yVc*<,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
