CMD运行指令 yD ur9Qd6
&cx]7:;
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: rmnnV[@o
5YiBw|Z7 "
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &-Z#+>=H(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 :Z5ki EwYM
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >LB x\/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 h6Hop mWVx
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 @] {:juD~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tbi(e49S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 gem+$TFq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 n<s A?T
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 h1?.x
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -IS ?8\ Q<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 n~&e>_;(.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]jJ4 \O`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 IRDD
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .rbKvd?-}
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =~QC)y_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }pPt- k
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }Qvoms<k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 w sC T9&p
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n!XSB7d~X
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd d e~3:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 :20k6 )
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 A}n5dg0 u
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 j(= zc6m
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 TsZX'Yn
services.msc 服务 E@;v|Xc
2K X<$8'/p r
: ]JsUb{YK
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \"@ `Rf
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >z a= v
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? GEf[k OQ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 04<T2)QgK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? D 61e
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ol8uV{:"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6NqLo^ "g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? GUK3`}!%
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 7wc{.~ +
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Bc y$"F|r
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
gIXc-=Ut
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qS+I lg
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? S1n 'r}z 8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Y~bGgd]T
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? su]ywVoRT
calc.exe > 计算器? x?Oc<CQ-2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ( G6N@>V(`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? TMQu'<?V
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^l/$ 13=
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? } u7& SU
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? q&wXs /$a
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \it<] BN
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? , o j\=2
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0<S(zva7([
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @A dJu-u
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /waZ9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? V_7xXuM/
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :`P;(h
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? tlF c+3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }tT*Ch?u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9^c"HyR
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? {VE$i2nC8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l+V5dZ8W
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "ae55ft//
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yo 0?QRT
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? W(tXq
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? aw:0R=S,>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {*C LWs4
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? p^``hP:J
comclust.exe > 集群?
goT:\2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? JZ=a 3)x"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? H{T)?J~
conime.exe > ime控制台? dfq5P !'
control.exe > 控制面板? YR`Mi.,Sfm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \
o&i63u
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1P\_3.V{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z;mDMvIu (
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Z vO:!u0+"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? uQ.VW/>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? BPd]L=,/
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? MY["
zv
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Fk,3th
dcphelp.exe > ?? , 0rC_)&B
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 93(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }a_: oR
ddmprxy.exe >? m"vV=6m| \
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [ @/[#p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0,;F iOp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~ +$l9~`{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6dmTv9e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
afc?a-~Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qQ6NxhQo
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9aC>gye!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? HF\L`dJX?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? tI C_/
6
dllhst3g.exe >? E%-&!%_>D@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? BWX&5""
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3r{'@Y
=)Y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? es(vWf'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZdH WSfO)O
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5y"yd6O]O5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? MJ X m7<(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ix&hsNzD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lv ^=g
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I/)d Xk~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /HDX[R
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {+t'XkA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~ ab"q %
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? oci-[CI,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9HEc=,D|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O!]w J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n5]<|>U vx
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? LZ ID|-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? >)pwmIn<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Gz@%UIv
expand.exe > 解压缩? ._tv$Gd@k
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? dYV)lMJ*
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J= |[G'
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "rjJ"u 1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -RH ?FJ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =C\S6bF%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \^-3)*r
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?\#4`9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4'rk3nT 8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y!*,G]7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O .K8$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? vPwDV_z k
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0 q3<RX>M%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `g :< $3}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u%[*;@;9+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? jv|IV
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne kx UGd)S
ction 就是ftp了? rjR
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {Ue6DK %
grovel.exe >? "msg./iC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >LU*F|F]B
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [bOy, ^@4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >PGm} s_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |_=jXf\TL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? w6 "L Hy[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? W'0 wT ZG
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? t583Q/1@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? q-8 GD7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Y]g t86
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *,n7&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? cq9Q7<&MF
控制程序? n'h
)(^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? w\2 [ dd
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? r 2H'r
,N
r中的服务? >Ia(g0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <0LB]zDWe6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? wFd*6%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -=sxbs.aA
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 462ae`
6 l
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *r% mqAx(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <s7{6n')
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? g<dCUIbcQ
向导? }.gg!V'9w
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ytC{E_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? OVh/t# On
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Uq+
_#{2(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m5x>._7le
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? < NAR'{f
lnkstub.exe >? BA>0
+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,/ig8~u'c
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? =}"hC`3e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8
[."%rzN
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? jN<]yhqf
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? QNtr =
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? IGqmH=-
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? h1gb&?w5P
!S-hv1bE
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }-Ma ~/
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dDuA%V0
rver新的dns域? =Fs LF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? uE|[7,D7;u
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -*Pt781
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e S=k 48'U
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]`kvq0Gyb
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }n 7e_qy4
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i|O7nB@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <&Uk!1Jd
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
=*Yc/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? G7202(w
<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error SW Ga%6|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j`Gb I0,bT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,6bM f z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q+Fw =Xw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ppD ~xg]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A X#!9-m3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9]w0zUOL6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^U?(g0<"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9M=K@ a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W uQYEbap
work? 8{l=`y"nB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .0-m=3mp2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ykeUS
zz2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }: 8>>lQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8JrGZ8Q4RM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !491
\W0ZH
终端服务）? E! <$J^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V<pqc&f .
-Mvw'#(0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vWovR`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? htRZ}e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Pb;`'<*U
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F)5Aq H/p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 79x9<,a)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7x]nY. \
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {4 d$]o0V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %Eh%mMb^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? FlG^'UD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1c"m$)a4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4w6K|v <X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y
fA\#N0;3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X&~Eo
许可? p4EItRZS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M\6 `2q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gc~h!%'.I
regsvc.exe >? uPXqTkod
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &s;^q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -c?wEqa~2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P0(~~z&%[
p trace statements? {wXN kq
trace 设置? $:N
"*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |P7f^0idk
remrras.exe >? o)=VPUe
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [\
YP8^..
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rM=A"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yj R
O9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0Ida]H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d@4!^vD;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #jx?uS
服务? * _l o;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? * SMPHWH[c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F\rSYjMyk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7YjucPH#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vaOL6=[#:g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d)ZSzq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5(7MQuRR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? BQ:Kx _
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L)'rM-nkFh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PEt8,,x<"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q3q.*(#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? faOWhI G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? AJd.K'=8
work? -*fYR#VQQB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l_-n&(N2<[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N>Y50
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z;'.pU~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .l5 " X>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y]_8.
0zM
终端服务）? yN<fmi};c
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V FSn!o:C
,HkhK bQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z8 ;#H
tr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -+>r4P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /B\-DP3K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?67I|@^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? cu`J2vm3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vW-`=30
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T$8~ 9 qx
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9PqgBq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U" Hquo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3t{leuO'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? lO:{ tV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &N_c-@2O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7QiCZcb\
许可? xyjV dD\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nCMa $+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z12But\<
regsvc.exe >? X5| /s::u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5v F}F^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9r+O!kF(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u\6]^T6
p trace statements? :+Q"MIU
trace 设置? ;Fem<p)V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? za]p,bMX
remrras.exe >? q VdC ?A|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Gb |}Su
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _<*GU@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i;hc]fYb=K
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? niHL/\7u
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jJ"EGFa8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s
P4 ,S(+e
服务? jc.JX_/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B%J%TR_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5J+V:Xu{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
