CMD运行指令 XM\\Imw
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _mm(W=K iL
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 FJ0I&FyWs
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Jr5S8 c|"
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9QU\ J0c/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 : #a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ZxtO.U2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v< P0f"GH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ta?NO{*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `4K|L6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 F~Dof({:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 GQ1/ pys
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 e =&~6bs1U
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ~xqiasE#K
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &PJ;B)b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 xL15uWk-
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *O[/KR%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 B?B OAH
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 UNDl&C2vz
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 p$,G`'l
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }# s{."
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd j Rg/N_2'2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 i|{psA
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ZLzc\> QX
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [63\2{_^v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 icb)JZ1K
services.msc 服务 )%^l+w+&
2K h\!8*e;RAW
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]$2 yV&V &
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? e 6mZ;y5_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? r|l?2 eO~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \ ITd\)F%N
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ec ;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zTc;-,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l>;hQ h
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4$iS @o|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (xG%H:6,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "mQp#d/'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? a]p9 [Nk
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? o-bH3Jkb]&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6>]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? g**!'T4&o
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? MFROAVPZ5
calc.exe > 计算器? #e@NV4q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #QFz /6
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _;3,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? pFH.beY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? e%e.|+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L;0
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Dn)yB A%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _. 9 5>`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dU3A:uS^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T^4 dHG-(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;B@#,6t/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 4~Qnhv7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? y#a,d||N1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? n#6{K6}k~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? PE5*]+lW.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? .F,l>wUNe
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P%:?"t+J`;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? |? V7E\S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?1 L<VL=b
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )n)AmNpq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? BI%^7\HZ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {#kCqjWG
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? I3 "6"
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? z]9 t 5I
comclust.exe > 集群? n{N0S^h
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? E2 M<I;:EA
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? QqQhQ GV
conime.exe > ime控制台? f$FO 1B)
control.exe > 控制面板? ~R[ k^i.Y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? l)\Q~^cxd
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {_b2!!p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? MH#Tp#RG
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? IM1&g7Qs2
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =Fc]mcJ69
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [ \3ZMH
*
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >/74u/&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? rA
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dcphelp.exe > ?? se.HA
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2V]a +Cgk
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \i+AMduAo
ddmprxy.exe >? EPJ>@A>;D
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `V9bd}M%~;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H< |}p Z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (-$ 5YKm
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? bVz<8b6h'-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +c /!R|h=S
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 69 3"Pg8b
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2->Lz
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8 SU0q9X.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0 uD3a-J
dllhst3g.exe >? 'Y @yW 3K
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? S(CkA\[rz
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? SZXSVz0j
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6 :wk= #w
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j_5&w Znq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? L*4"D4V
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? K&&T:'=/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3ibQbk
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? {X<g93
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j5D Cc,s
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C7F\Y1Wj
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? OCu_v%G 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gbYM1guiD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `^#4okg]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? E{[Y8U1n
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? &Z > ??|f
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? \)5mO 8w
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? <p V8
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? OK v2..8
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? f/c&Ya(D~
expand.exe > 解压缩? C$0u-Nx8
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bM"?^\a&Q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? P>rRD`Yy\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? g^H,EaPl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ujnT B*Cqc
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? I(AlRh
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ZxSnqbyA*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? TgjjwcO Y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Q 3%]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? k={1zl ;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? sCw>J#@2>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UF^[?M =
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I'BHNZO5tf
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? i7- i!`<
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .`~?w+ ~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne tl /i
ction 就是ftp了? Odwf7 >
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9QX!HQ|5y8
grovel.exe >? I4% kYp ]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [K,P)V> K
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? } F0<8L6%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? = r/8~~=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ,,G"EF0A
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E oixw8hz
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? f.$[?Fi
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? d:|x e :
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C{$iuus 0
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "p3<-06
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %y9sC1T
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? L7{}`O/g7
控制程序? 5qH*"i+|s
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? V*PL_|Q5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OU.}H $x"
r中的服务? Q*I8RAfd
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? s}". po]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fZ &
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? x# 3*C|A
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? u;
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? LDEc}XXb
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~b*]jZwT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /0qb Rk i
向导? YFS6YA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? riOaqV
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? MvZ a; B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L ,.~VNy-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jZ-s6r2=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {e|.AD
lnkstub.exe >? %w[Z/
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? q=->) &D%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _p4]\LA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <A=1]'1\r
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &*" *b\
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? LA_{[VWYp>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \~A qA!)6
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^CLQs;zXE
s !?uLSEdb
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^?H|RAp
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $m#^0%
rver新的dns域? dq.U#Rhrx
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .B<Bqr@?8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +@^);b6
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l 3p :}A
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3 s?u05_
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tnnGM,"ol
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? vTx>z\7q,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? SWx: -<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? nl
'MWP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? v.<mrI#?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error hT 1JEu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'I/_vqp@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [5~mP`He
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ";=!PL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DqQ p47kp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? - ->0e{y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G`n
$A/9Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -O\i^?lD;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nyi!D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tXtNK2-1
work? 8 O]`3oa>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [HY r |T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4zS0kk;+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DNq(\@x[!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s*la`(x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l[:Aq&[o3
终端服务）? >-N(o2j3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? M{5AQzvs
~x8nC%qPvq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pAatv;Ex
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #PD6LO
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <9ucpV
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o5a=>|?p>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7xeqs
q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? YS^!'IyG/B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O_1[KiZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X8ap
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b v_ UroTr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j~ {cT/5Y_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h97#(_wV>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6qZ \^ U
许可? A811VL^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ErNYiYLi]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Oq.ss!/z
regsvc.exe >?
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *KvD$(n y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c$ZV vu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =^u;uS[IW
p trace statements? { V6pC
trace 设置? G~<UP(G
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? GA gTy
remrras.exe >? q5R|
^uf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }?9&xVh?\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ZEI,9`t!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jj[6 oNKE1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f YUV[Gm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l{Df{1b.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L_!ShE
服务? oVy{~D=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? FoK2h! _
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _F%`7j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 4c<
s "2F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #3qeRl
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nFn!6,>E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z;S-Q,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3>1^$0iq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y/.C+wW2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }aRib{L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^MvuFA ,C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A Vpg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]Orx %8QS!
work? d>hv-n D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (*$bTI/~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %)r ~GCd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? r+FEgSDa]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Gc|)4c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mtv8Bm=<
终端服务）? @[3c1B6K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S\TXx79PhC
*vaYI3{qN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Kn~Rck|
]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Zl5'%b$&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @zg}x0]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )J S6W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >-A@6Qe_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f( 5(V
%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? p +i 1sY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W91 yj:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5X! -Hj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kMQ
/ 9~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yc] (
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yQ2=d5'V`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +Dy ^4p?o
许可? iT-coI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
*V6|
FU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? '{d@Gc6.
regsvc.exe >? B'}? cG]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p)IL(_X)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y>a?<*Y+e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y'_8b=*
p trace statements? Ym6d'd<9(
trace 设置? {.:$F 3T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $6"(t= %{
remrras.exe >? /d3Jd .l!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MoIh =rw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
:skR6J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aas.-N T
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? xR 1G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3 ~v
1 7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,L/ x \_28
服务? P"w\hF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? F_
F"3'[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? So aqmY;+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
