CMD运行指令 r.Y*{!t
v&k>0lV, ^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9k(*?!\;
=W;t@"6>2
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ( [K2:n\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Y] D7i?3N
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `wP/Zp{Hy
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }R 7sj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ._8xY$l$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 }<6 oFUZ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 oV%(
37W9=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 g5lmUKlQ$0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 <K=@-4/Bp
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j;1~=j])
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 %s ~NQ;Y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 HA$^ *qn
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Z/XM `Cy
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 'd|Q4RE+W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Sb@{f< 3E
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
>reaIBT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 O;"*_Xq(`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Yio>ft&g]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Verbmeg&n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd GInZ53cQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 FY x `o\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2eZk3_w
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h,!G7V
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2<46jJYL'
services.msc 服务 +cPE4(d
2K 3p?< iVE
0 %GqCg
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? kg/+vJ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ? 6yF{!F*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @2GhN&=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mkj;PYa
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }[=xe(4]D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? UX-_{I
QW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cu.*4zs
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0Y38 T)k
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z*NC?\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $'J6#Vs
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xN{"%>Mx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !]{ 1h
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? O X5Co <u
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? tdw\ Di#m
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? /el["l
calc.exe > 计算器? =x='<{jtgW
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? OW63^wA`s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0]h8)EW
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? xnRp/I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? XL. CJ5y>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? H/p-YtY
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <.A C=4@V
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? iXG>j.w{79
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oM18a R&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @sg T[P*ut
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c:@OX[##
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? UpszCY4
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? v0hfY
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? C\a:eSgaC
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? @
(u?=x;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d=4f`q0k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )v!lP pe8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8[`^(O#\E
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? \: _.N8"
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? HgSmAziv
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? C#**)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? g+KzlS[6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \@}$Wjsl
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? bE`* Uw4
comclust.exe > 集群? +/b4@B7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? O"J.k&C <,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? c~L6fvS
conime.exe > ime控制台? !6tC[W`
control.exe > 控制面板? WRcF E<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @)2V"FE4i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? SJ~I
r #
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? CI,`R&=xO
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /c$Ht
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |jaY[_ .@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? A_(+r
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jC Kt;lj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "! 6 B5Oz
dcphelp.exe > ?? @+CSY-g$
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7 NB"oU^h%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? PRk%C0`
ddmprxy.exe >? iq^L~RW5e
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? :5cu, &<Gv
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? M(h H#_ $
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2gD{Fgf@N
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f`9 rT c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6 p n@`UK
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? rIFC#Jd/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {!g.255+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? iUG/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^Lfn3.M
dllhst3g.exe >? 3JE;:2O~P
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? etK, zEd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? qVRO"/R
dns.exe > dns applications dns? hL{B9?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (&]15 FJ$1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? h'y@M+c(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? vS t=Ax3]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 13&>w{S}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? WJSHLy<a
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e$^!~+J7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? wY
;8UN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |16BidWi
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^57fHlw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? n #4J]Z@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? D_ZBx+/_?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -0r "#48(%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s=~7m.m
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KZ}4<{3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? zT -"kK
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? t02"v4_i
expand.exe > 解压缩? , sJfMY
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? x[>_I1TJ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~M^7qO
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? g~H? l3v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;Kq?*H
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^oB1 &G
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? qf=[*Z Y
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ;yER
V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? geN% rD
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? g5 |\G%dOt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5'-9?-S"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %=<NqINM[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }0nB' 0|y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3L]^x9Cu)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \fR:+rbQ&|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9 la~3L_g
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne coVT+we
ction 就是ftp了? \q1%d.\X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $q$\GOQ 9
grovel.exe >? ` LU,uz
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @Be: +01z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _r|yt Q)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <T/L.>p4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? L "I HyUW
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QIV~)`;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? '^(v8lCu
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ye7&y4v+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? y]Tn#4 ,/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }t-|^mY>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :{uUc
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ujqktrhuLb
控制程序? ~ A|*]0,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? F_ Cz
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (4{ 9
QO
r中的服务? x2wWp-Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <!(n5y_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? {o<p{q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? SZ D2'UaG
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? bd*(]S9d
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? be#"517
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \b SHBTK
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? s9bP6N!,
向导? B :.;:AEbT
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ZSt
ww{Z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? $ *- L8An?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? "Oko|3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? O;?~#E<6w
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? oA@^N4PD
lnkstub.exe >? 6l7a9IJ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .WE0T|qDX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d`7] reh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?.ihWbW_
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |YFlJ 2w
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &>fd:16
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }TL"v|ny6;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :+!b8[?Z
t O>qd#I
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? LXV6Ew5E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? i=QhX CM
rver新的dns域? dD<kNa}2
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? I
GtH<0Du
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hDM p^^$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ksp':2d}
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;gV8f{X{Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?%ntO]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? [rsA Y&.
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0O4mA&&!oK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^dD?riFAk
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ev
> 9 P
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Y%@ 'a~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N *>; '
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^umAfk5r?H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _*I6O$/>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [?*^& [
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {!h[@f4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vq:j?7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? a! ]%@A6p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h +(s/o?\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? PX)qA =4q
work? B.#0kj A}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p<34 }iZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xpwzz O*U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q pq0j^\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `^vD4qD|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?V sZo6Z"
终端服务）? y l% F<5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q%Pnx_RB
hd-ds~ ve
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pE N`&'4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O~VUViS6$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i,T{SV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Rim}D fO/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &tIm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Y ~!@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |t_2 AV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d+'+z %s%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,P +&-}gn9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? NQ!F`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E?uv&evPK7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0
CS_-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =@>&kU%$&
许可? ,<7f5qg "'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v*LL7b0 A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )FLpWE"e-
regsvc.exe >? -(EqBr@_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [tN/}_]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
jG#sVK]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >smaR ^m
p trace statements? (
9l|^w["
trace 设置? nDvWOt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 14R))Dz"
remrras.exe >? o%a$m9I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? qz &)|~,\C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #z.x3D@^r6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h!
<8=V(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vY 6|V$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? g2I @j 3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :`K;0` C +
服务? ,J~dER\%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?kSs7e>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YS*t7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vh C"f*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]+8,@ %="
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?:E;C<Ar
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Sa0\9 3oa
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q3:tZ oeXV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o>YR Kb
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '};Xb|msU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? RUEU n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? fOJy Y[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /% )J+K)
work? $f+9svq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v:chr$>j5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }73H$ss:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?6Gq &
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X:A\{^ ~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1gC=xMAT
终端服务）? TsQMwV_h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E=y#~W
. XmD[=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]O[f#lG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q7C'O @
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Wq4?`{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? eR/7*G 5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E-x(5^b"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w*+rB p,f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UX?_IgJh<"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *M="k 1P1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4&\m!s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \rpu=*gt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ( (y+FJH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `27? f$,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dG| iA]
许可? lBCM; #P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u!Z&c7kPI
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Gqs8$[ o
regsvc.exe >? |y]#-T?)t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Cc^t& Eg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /ZczfM\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
np ~oF
p trace statements? 6ul34\;
trace 设置? <Z v G&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -Xj+7}4
remrras.exe >? W?$
ImW
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {PfE7KH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x*YJ :t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n_aKciF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? htaB! Q?V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p5*i
d5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w,\Ua&>4
服务? "8-]6p3u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )wK uumet
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? U $+rlw}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
