CMD运行指令 f}[H
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: HE Bqv+bG
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 v9%nau4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 yp=|7
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 pC*BA<?Rg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 I"ca+4]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =op`fn%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tC&f A E:S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 U;\S(s}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 j]pohxn$5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .Y!;xB/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $ZQ"({<w<g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 F 9MR5O"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Yeqvv
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xC-BqVJ%_T
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F ZiZg;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ( %[Tk[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 bxAsV/j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ZB828T3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .i$,}wtw
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^8:VWJM
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ql ^g~b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /xcJo g~F,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 QhsMd- v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 tXt:HVN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7))\'\
services.msc 服务 %X;7--S%?g
2K Iz#yQ`
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [s~JceUyX
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )ZGYh E
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q( IZJGb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "Y7+{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {AOG"T&<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? f'&GFL =c
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .eo~?u<j&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^IBGYl 5n
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? "OO 96F
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? U^ [<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 6 /| 0+G^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6O9iEc,HM
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? z!$gVWG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? n@
4@,
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4r\*@rq
calc.exe > 计算器? tQrS3Hz'nA
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .`, F
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? / |GT\X4o
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? KbAR_T1n
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &y7 0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? s2%V4yy%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8h|M!/&2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Bz+.Qa+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0#QKVZq2>
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p%F8'2)}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;hwzYXWF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !tU'J"Zy
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? - />9c-F
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "V4Q2T
T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? vt.P* Z5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? cGNvEM(4AV
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7:>s c]Z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? gE\ b 982
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? I5qM.@%zB
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Pt)S;6j
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~wOTjz
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `?| Rc
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? l-}KmZ]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +Q)ULnie e
comclust.exe > 集群? :?=Q39O9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? l& L,7BX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? RNTa XR+Zn
conime.exe > ime控制台? CbOCk:,g5
control.exe > 控制面板? U&P{? >{u
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ydQ!4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fG& =Ogy
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? jY/ARBC}H
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? l$a?A[M$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ! Z;T-3^.
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? U \j b"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #op:/ j
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? fN)x#?
dcphelp.exe > ?? o@W_ai_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? q8>t!rh<R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @TzvT3\q
ddmprxy.exe >? #6=MKpR
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (w uaxo:
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *0y{ ~@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? byGn,m
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qs I^oBD"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? QXVC\@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? j13DJ.xu
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? R>2I RvY(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9 |.Ao
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? BLn_u,3
dllhst3g.exe >? ?59'dGnz_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Zw{MgoJ0Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "uKFOV?j&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? B+] D5K
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E!J=8C.:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 8#X_#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? PLA#!$c7q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? rp 's
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? m\ S\3n
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? O9s?h3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? icgJ;Q 5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FW..mD9)}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3[d>&xk@$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @;iXp>&&
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6L9, 'Bg
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? WO X}Sw"
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yZCX S
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &Z;_ TN9[
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? T95t"g?p
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @gY\;[#.
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6w| J -{2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? kWhr1wR1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ws I>n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? kn"q:aD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? XNehPZYS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C <B<o[:H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $,fy$
Qk,S
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ,LhCFw{8?~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? $t }<85YCQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Sk}{E@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? CMW,slC_3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,.tfWN%t\
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9U f j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? DinPxtT?a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? W ),l
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <a( }kk}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Y?K{(szo ?
ction 就是ftp了? 3j Z6kfj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Y32 "N[yw
grovel.exe >? $}GTG'*.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? F;q#&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ki br ]w
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? a5jL7a?6]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? J00VTb`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? F$ V/K&&W
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !do?~$Og
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? + B}0=Ex$t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ][&9]omB
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? YA:nOvd@O
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !b nyJA
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r;&>iX4B
控制程序? HKDID[d0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %NHkDa!
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? lIRlMLuG
r中的服务? V ~@^`Gd
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? #,d I$gY
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? m
ci/'b Xt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? YW/QC'_iC
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? he(A3{'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `= lc<T^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "N?+VkZEv
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $za 8"T*I
向导? oU*45B`"
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G\de2Q"d:O
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? r|u MovnV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? N$>^g"6 o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? aj^wRzJ}zA
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? P!G858V(
lnkstub.exe >? <{5EdX
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _Q[$CcDEE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Q X4ai3v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 42J {aJVH
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;r[@v347
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? HlvuW(,x=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? RTh`ENCKR
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <r#eL39I
gKYfQ+
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $5D,sEC@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -i yyn ^|
rver新的dns域? . mLK`c6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? f y :,_#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? myl+J;,]
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )G^
KDj"
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ="wzq+ U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? y*pUlts<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i.D3'l
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? aI^/X {d
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }G4 z tiuG
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *t[. =_v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T&4 qw(\G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ez|oN ,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? FKNMtp[`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J_ x13EaV0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =U%Rvm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? - K9c@ ?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? p$ Ox'A4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1cS}J:0P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8>,jpAN}r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (q+)'H%iK
work? 7(5xL T$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5[0
O'%$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y{dTp
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? = C4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? EkgE_8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &e 6CJ
终端服务）? &wD;SMr<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?7<JQh)"e
A) ;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N(I&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n a9sm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]gYz
4OT
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~0beuK&p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kY*rb_2j
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }VS5gxI1.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? y W$0\E6<r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N"nd*?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oD<kMK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |<:vY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yE}}c{hSn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~//fN}~R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )+ :EJ H~
许可? !O `(JSoG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;\f gF @
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E_vq
regsvc.exe >? (h >-&.`&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cSXwYZDx?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q
Y#n'&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?>I;34tL(
p trace statements? I 'V4D[H5
trace 设置? 0NS<?p~_S
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? gb H<]?
remrras.exe >? xlhG,bb7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -$\+ '
\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b )B?
F
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? { q"OM*L(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zT!drq: x
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W[Ls|<Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {phNds%
服务? q WQ/ 'M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0g+'/+Ho 4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q@[Qj Gj@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y;?{|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _lamn }(x0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /Mvf8v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :]\([Q+a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eEuvl`&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Vh_P/C+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .&DhN#EN0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +j< p
\Kn>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,6-:VIHQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Wk)OkIFR
work? \ O2 Rhz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #"@|f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *MKO
I'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? IZpP[hov
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vEJWFoeEFm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 03q 5e
终端服务）? <
jJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
OX\A|$GS
I}1NB3>^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 59h)-^!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f|\onHI)>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C{U?0!^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &5yV xL:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? H{Wu]C<@p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A~)D[CV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &litXIvT>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y*qVc E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #d6)#:uss
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? { \81i8b]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o]4*|ARPs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \W~ N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E|iQc8gr&
许可? gEy ?s8_,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [ CQ+p!QZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h2G$@8t}I
regsvc.exe >? Q+[n91ey**
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :tV*7S=)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4K\G16'$v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8Vr%n2M
p trace statements? AE[b},-[
trace 设置? nLXlU*ES
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fdFo# P
remrras.exe >? `sn^ysp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4h|c<-`>t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pR=@S>!|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F1*>y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I tNz}4o|d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d 3\qKL!~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y
[}.yyye
服务? Mk"^?%PxT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H?yK~bGQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u_oaebOrpP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
