CMD运行指令 2<yE3:VX
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: \Btv76*,
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 IyYC).wU}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 T<DQi
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 by&#g
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1Af~6jz
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 C2,,+* v
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 cxrUk$f
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 3t(nV4uDF
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ./)A6O*#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Xf9<kbRw/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 KQ xKU?b1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Uw5z]Jck
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 &?/h#oF@\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 #Z}\;a{vZ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ju(&v*KA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 p}!rPd*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Dq
Kk9s;6_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 f5Zx:g
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z![RC59S
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 BM1uZJ0
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd "Sc_E}q|e
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ta%{Wa\U9z
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 uE-~7Q(@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 xRJv_=dT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "Q#/J)N
services.msc 服务 'i{kuTv
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "o`N6@[w^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 8,#v7ns}#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;_,=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? g` 6Xrf
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _NA0$bGN9
at.exe > 计划运行任务? GrW+P[j9
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .#6Dad=S*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? AIF?+i%H}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? fEWS3`Yy
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r~z-l,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 1fm\5/}'`1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Gb<)U[Hfd
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? t%n1TY,
calc.exe > 计算器? UBrYN'QRNt
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pcv (P
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x,STt{I=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *]p]mzc
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? C6ZM#}I$l
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? T#Qn\8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? eRD?O
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1 +O- g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l];,)ddD9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? D!ToCVos
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ot]E\g+!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? A{Z=[]r1`E
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /,f*IdB
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? xpKD 'O=T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <K%qaf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *{P"u(K
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,o]"G[Jk
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? v-3In\T=^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? jmmm0,#D
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? bg*4Z?[dd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? G?{BVWtl}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? l&(,$RmYp
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 07DpvhDQ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4$+1jjC]>~
comclust.exe > 集群? 8=FP92X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? KTD# a1W
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "~9 !o"
conime.exe > ime控制台? ;WC]Lf<Z^
control.exe > 控制面板? 29
L~SMf
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 7@$Hua,GY
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |Ma"B4
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Pq>r|/~_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {v}f/cu
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o>W H;EBL
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8xs[{?|:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? AdesR-e$R
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? DmM<Kkg.J
dcphelp.exe > ?? lplEQ]J|
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WLQm|C,
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? P&V,x`<Z
ddmprxy.exe >? mEmznA
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? _$s9o$8$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L"&j(|{
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? XL>cTM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? '^'vafs-/@
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ".O+";wk
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x1W<r)A )r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? y5 $h
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZMy0iQ@
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d_BECx<\
dllhst3g.exe >? YgNt>4K
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +N:K V}K
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? rP>iPDf
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5m!FtHvm1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Cb7f-Eag
dosx.exe > dos扩展? tI|?k(D
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? K4YpE}]u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? _(&^M[O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? QU_O9 BN
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? WLd{+y5#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Fd":\7p
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? R"EX$Zj^E
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? $-[V)]h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? E%t_17,=j
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? im_WTZz2P
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Jiyt,D*wX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m{
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (ec?_N0=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Xi^3o
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7"Sw))H|
expand.exe > 解压缩? <UOx >=h
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $73 7oV<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :^tw!U%y1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? j-8v$0'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M>VT$!Lx
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? SCs@Q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? T3,"g=
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2`tdH|Z`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "5"6mw?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @r]wZ~@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x*Y&s<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :p0|4g
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :'9%~q.D4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? HpSmB[WF
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~CgKU8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {L5!_]6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?Y7'OlO
ction 就是ftp了? !'o5X]s
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z{s&myd
grovel.exe >? Y u\<
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? la:i!qAH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? D7H,49#1Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @d]I3?`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? sgp5b$2T.
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $_CE!_G&)
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /. GHR
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? x%ju(B>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =QFnab?N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? R("g ]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \>0%E{CR
控制程序? 99w;Q 2k
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C` ?6`$Y
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? WPi^;c8
r中的服务? YUU|!A8x
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? NWWag}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? c
Q:.V
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -\6nT'P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]#=43
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H=Rqr
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? xP%`QTl\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <3C~<
向导? /HbxY
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? $zS0]@Dj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 86igP
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~CiVLSH=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }`#OA]NZ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? dR~4*59Bg
lnkstub.exe >? qplz !=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }1E'a>^|
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? qu- !XC0p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? l*_%K}%?V
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? y^7;I-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? t)P5bQ+$u9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 7Gb1[3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
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D-\WS^#
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? M:x?I_JG8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? u&/[sqx
rver新的dns域? sk !92mQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? v$c*3H.seM
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? fq(r,h=|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qOy3D~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^*.S7.;2o
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9s\(yC8h
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? V\Oe ]w
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^%l~|w
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0!X;C!v;
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? H%N!;Jz=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error i
bAZ*I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ncr38~;w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^% y<7>%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #eSVFD5ZU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q>:>f+4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7 j$ |fS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E +\?|q !T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W/_=S+CvK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lg` Qi&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >;V ?s]
work? #U45H.Rz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @V{s'V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
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程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ]"bkB+I
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jO
xH'1I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? n5CjwLgu\b
终端服务)? MG ,exN
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #?%akQ+w
KWtLrZ(j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .w5#V|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? z
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9Gi5&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _~!*|<A_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l{oAqTN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )6mx\t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8tq6.%\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f1GV6/| m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <L|eY(:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s/ [15
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0tbximmDb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i*34/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :&D>?{b0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {Ic~}>w
许可? $nN`K*%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Eq$Q%'5*ua
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0{M=^96
regsvc.exe >? ;\(Wz5Ok&J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1(!w xJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tI50z khaB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r,}U-S.w
p trace statements? xK4b(KJj
trace 设置? Cb}hE
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? , VZ;=
remrras.exe >? dm3cQ<0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^]mwL)I}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tln*Baq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vd7%#sHH&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? {
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上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !(\OT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'VA\dpa{J
服务? ""`>v`\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W[S4s/)mg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? =Ny&`X#F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zA+&V7bvy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0l#{7^e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {l&6=z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s8w7/*<d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -:9E+b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @ yJ/!9?^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? fdr.'aMf%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #PYTFB%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BNU]NcA#*,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'Y23U7 n0B
work? hpJ[VKe
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MGn:Gj"d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O+Z[bis`
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? h%e}4U@X
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yjCY2T E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 9G(.=aOj,
终端服务)? Hb&-pR@e\?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `_{'qqRhe
sW%U3,j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S<^*jheO5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mo%9UL,#W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Zw(*q?9\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? s=`1wkh0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }9T$ XF~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y7M" Dr%t^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `5}XmSJ?5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $LUNA.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h>B>t/k?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2^ 'X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;OW`(jC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? FG8genCH@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4xLU15C
许可? 3\eb:-B:@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $I(2}u?1+d
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #W<D~C[I _
regsvc.exe >? ]>h2h ?2te
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S9X~<!]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $^R[t;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x9r5 ;5TI
p trace statements? ,6rg00wGE
trace 设置? kM>0>fkjE
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I^ W
remrras.exe >? @DK,ka(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [.tqgU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b{H&%Jx)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6L@g]f|Y@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? =!3G ,qV
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? e#`wshtN:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T1m097
服务? !Dp4uE:Pq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YIs (Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? Qg
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os