CMD运行指令 W#hj 1
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Ym =FgM\
3 yB!M
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 J%,*is EL
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |563D#?c R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 o*o/q],C9-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GhIKvX_N
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 SgS~ {4Zx*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Mw;sLs u
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2u5|8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 i*@< y/&'
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 (w}H]LQ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P7{ gfiB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Uk6HQQ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x;8A!8w
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 AD|2q M))
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~ x ]jB
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 70eb]\ %
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 R~S;sJ& c
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &FF"nE*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [rSR:V?"a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [D<1 CF
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd C,NJb+J
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /J WGifH
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ybY]e; v*O
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZOZ+ Y\uU
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 eep1I
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services.msc 服务 T-U}QM_e
2K R5X.^u
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *U
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? EV*IoE$W]=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? d%V*|0c)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? tF{D= ;G
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /assq+H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? d'G0m9u2
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? a- |*?{o
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y7*U:I+N
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? C<m{*C-`a
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .P7"e5g e
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (A~/ ' 0/
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Z2'Bk2 L
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1$p2}Bf {n
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Q|D @Yd\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? IVA mV!.z
calc.exe > 计算器? =AEBeiz
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
?B}{GL2)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $h*L=t(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 8n*.) .33
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <w)r`D6
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? K otrX
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -T[lx\}
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? fR*q?,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A^y|J ` k|
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2C9V|[U,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? RM!<8fXYD
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9*{[buZX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )~HUo9K9
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? k{Me[ B
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >o7n+Rb:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 93`
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A*}.EClH
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Dk(1}%0U/
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? \kU &^H i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? s#)5h0t#du
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <7j8 7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? BA%pY|"Q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? '<ZlGFt'n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 'gPzm|f|t@
comclust.exe > 集群? iX2]VRNx l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5yzv|mrx
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? gT#&"aP5S
conime.exe > ime控制台? \ ytJ=0r
control.exe > 控制面板? tm#nU w
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /Q2mMSK1h
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Q= /</|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? y*tZ
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? C
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? /p+>NZ"b
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~1W x =
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? } }>q2y
dcphelp.exe > ?? 32/MkuY^u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? DW_1,:,?7l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }L# _\
ddmprxy.exe >? r0 ,:J
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? CB/D4j;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /.o^R6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .2v_H 5<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *U]V@;XF
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? "F.;Dv9V[0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .R./0Ot tx
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? v,4pp@8rv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3
%|86:*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3P ^sM1
dllhst3g.exe >? 'F$l{iR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? O d %"B\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? O0pD d4)"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^ml '?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #7 q7PYG4
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2gq9k}38
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @]-jl}:]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /eOzXCSws
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Ct=- 4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 4bw4cqY ;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V I'hb'2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? & '}/f5s|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j{9D{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nAjO6g6E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [`rba'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? glF; e T
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8F&=a,ps[
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? qIIv6''5@
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? h?8] C#6^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <\}KT*Xp
expand.exe > 解压缩? H P3lz,d
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? zN"J}r:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? P)MDPI+~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ZsOIH< }S
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @)4]b+8Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? viMzR(J U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }`,t$NV`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? h?;T7|^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? TG+VEL |T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Nd cg/ d
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :X]itTrGs
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kMt 8/ E`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? b j"J'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :kf`? u
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `R=HKtr?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |]ZYa.+:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =MLcm^b
ction 就是ftp了? kZ erKP
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eK!V
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grovel.exe >? IuRmEL_Q_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y10h#&k
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~ y;6W0x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 26k LhFS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? FcYFovS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? L >a
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? V` 1/SQX
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? q11>f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? tGl;@V@Qj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? x`dHJq`_g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? FTQ%JTgT
控制程序? km1~yQ"bH
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? lAJxr8 .
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (3 #Cl
1]f
r中的服务? 4 W)B'+ZK8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ##V5-ZG{:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ],J EBt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $[/&74#0HX
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 'Ub
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Hs HB!mQV
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j.L-{6_s>~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Ffv`kn@
向导? PUBWZ^63
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -!N&OZ+R
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0 Emr<n
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? q "<ac qK
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (Xq )p y9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? )Ib<F 7 v
lnkstub.exe >? '=G|Sq^aO
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? WeQk<y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ( 2n>A D_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 75T7+:p
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? B,@ c; K
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ]):< ZsT
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5i1>I=N
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? mqAWL:VvQ7
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? d_)o
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ,>eMG=C; g
rver新的dns域? 0\@dYPa&C
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? , 'ZD=4_
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? LjUy*mxw
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lq> +~z X{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? jp"JafS /E
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? L?Qg#YSd ~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]zQo> W$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? '&gF>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? E gal4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? `}l JH i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error bBS,-v N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p Wt)
A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;+<&8. =,)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1!1 beR]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &b?LP]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `(f!*Ru@/z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sM?M LB\Za
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j|/]#@Yr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O km{ Xx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C_n9T{k
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Nv/v$Z{k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y7$iOR
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6C-/`>m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1Lg-.-V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y6IX d W
终端服务）? g|<]B$yN#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -x'z
XvWZ
839IRM@'5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qZ h1`\G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;IVDr:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8ZKo_I\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? h|h>u
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3v
mjCm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )Jk0v_ X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? mXUGe:e8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? DWID$w
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &/uu)v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &%s8L\?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '{J&M|<A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <YOLx R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AjT%]9
V?
许可? Xy@7y[s]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1 29q`u;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =9z[[dQ|L
regsvc.exe >? e#Z$o($t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ( @3\`\X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? md q;R*`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r ; xLP
p trace statements? { .De4]ANh
trace 设置? E/09hD Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "bm
remrras.exe >? r4Qx oaM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $zyIuJN#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Rhe R e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @~ #Ym1{W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ooV3gj4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rN%F)
q#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7hi"6,
服务? aS pWsT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #F*1V(!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )* Q-.Je/U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KM !k$;my
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Fb4`|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? UY <e&Npo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? FI<q@HF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x,otFp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~,BIf+ \XF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :s P!p`dl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3Ezy %7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jWY$5Vq<H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?APe R, "V
work? 13+<Q \
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `"@g8PWe
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }Y*VAnY6;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u_ '!_T L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4 lM8\Lr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S3@ |Q\* r
终端服务）? DZv=\<$,LF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Vm d f8[5
n':! ,a[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .p=sBLp8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *0}3t <5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^kgBa2 7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .-IkL |M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }4{fQ`HT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l6~-8d+lfN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b
L]erYm
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MzP7Py
8.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OZIW_'Wm/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3 HIz9F(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Rt{B(L.?<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oh
KCdT~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &E4 0*
(C
许可? 8> .J1 C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ? B E6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gi-Yqco
regsvc.exe >? =r.mlc``W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }-> .k/vc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A)~X ,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E%'~'[Q
p trace statements? qBQ`~4s
trace 设置? XgxX.` H7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4_ UU<GEp
remrras.exe >? `D":Q=:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |8.(Xs N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t2V0lyeL
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `$~Rxz Z g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Kv rX{F=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cPl`2&p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1t Jg#/?
服务? uU> wg*m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? % \kOLE2`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -PnyZ2'Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
