CMD运行指令 [Vaw$c-+[y
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Iib39?D W
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2{E"#}/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 z(&~O;;N#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 H o; bgva
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |}>;wZ[7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +Tw ]u`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 J< U,~ra\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 eDPmUlC+-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Gv 3AJ'NL
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 e2PM^1{_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 k)l^ ;x-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 VU[4 W8f
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ry%Fs&V*>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 #n8jn#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Wa|lWIMK
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 % "0g }tK6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -O?}-6,_Z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `Mp-4)mn
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %IbG@ }54
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 p/k6}Wl
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rpu{YC1C%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 mt(2HBNoz
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 qOk=:1`3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3'zm)SXJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9As K=/Buf
services.msc 服务 r g$2) z1
2K +/E
yX =
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =,-&h
V
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]wQ#8}zO
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? BL^8gtdn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z `)}1|~B
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M[@=m[#a
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ZOK,P
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Dqw?3 KB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z/S7ei@56
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? VTt{ 0 ~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? QP {V
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? +$F_7Hx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ny]R,D0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n(MVm-H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? /.u0rxoRP}
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >[ox|_o
calc.exe > 计算器? =#"ZO
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `bdCom
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #&cN R_"w
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *N;# _0)/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 85 5JAf
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? s@ ~Y!A
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? '!%Zf;Fjr
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uzx?U3.\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H?(I- vO
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &7 YTz3aj
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? C& QT-|
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [0(+E2/:2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? a\Ond#1p
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d}.*hgk
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? jxU z-U-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~ j`; $o
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 9y~5@/3 2R
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? jd]YKaI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @,Iyn<v{B
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |aT&r pt
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? A8 0r@)i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ; SS/bS|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? #0WGSIht<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Jmp%%^
comclust.exe > 集群? 9f
^c9@=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Q3$AL@".
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;s s, x
conime.exe > ime控制台? uq>\pO&P
control.exe > 控制面板? /8(\AuDT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? C#r1zr6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? SGd[cA
K o
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? BP6|^Q
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9"=1 O
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a&S tdh
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KL8G2"Z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2k}" 52
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Wy[Ua#Dd
dcphelp.exe > ?? )e$}sw{t
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |(Bc0sgw}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3Vu_-.ID
ddmprxy.exe >? $fhb-c3
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !5hNG('f
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \Tc<27 -
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pE<@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? b=5"*=T{+
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |bwz
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Lad8 C
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vbo:,] T<A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LovVJ^TD0i
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^Lx(if
WJ
dllhst3g.exe >? ,co~@a@9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &X^ -|7~N
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? YTc
X4cC
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {xFgPtCM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? zT\nj&7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [ p+]H?(A
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o1m+4.-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5cv&`h8uo_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6%hr]>L
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7wivu*0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Md4hd#z
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HinPO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *kmD /J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \i*QKV<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? H+ P&}
3
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? x:7"/H|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y+,ii$Ce~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? cN#c25S>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 59L v/Mfy
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Dsl,(qm5
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0^H"eQO
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? vn]e`O>y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? w)# Lu/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Q"6:W2#v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? S2TyNZbQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? x 6i 7x"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? M+7&kt 0;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7Rba@ cs9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Xjy5 Yj
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? U?bQBHIC
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *{t]fds
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? EO&PabZWR
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ft&ARTsa*
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7s2 l 3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Io|3zE*<
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #-]!; sY>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne h U3!
ction 就是ftp了? DRDn;j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? \jkMnS6FvL
grovel.exe >? ?06+"Z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {
]*#WU
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :i?7RouO
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? x1@`\r# 0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? u8w4e!rKo6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `X["Bgk$!T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S%^*h{9u"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %kHeU=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0eGz|J*7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? wM-I*<L>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5~,/VV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D OsQVdH
控制程序? ?~%Go
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? agbG) t0
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? aUGRFK_6$
r中的服务? E*sQ|" g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? jc$gy`, F
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ajy +%sXf=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? [Yq*DkW
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? S'h{["P~
0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q':P9 o*N?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =tKb7:KU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kBRy(?Mft&
向导? j>}<FW-N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 6h5,XcO4
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0b)q,]l]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? {:63 % j
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? iI]E%H}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? I+!?~]AUuq
lnkstub.exe >? 5x2m ]u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? N!{wa PbPi
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,\DSi&T
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !,(6uO%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8mmHefZ}2!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? yUyx&Y/
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? W Z A8D0[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !wU~;sL8C3
~+~^ c|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )B!64' |M
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F?!X<N{
rver新的dns域? 1.U9EuI
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1 v?|n8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @ptE&m
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S^ ,q{x*T
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ta*6xpz-\Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3d>3f3D8;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? e8Y ;~OAj[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <hv {,1p-r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? aA NzL
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !&f>,?wlP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (2l?~CaK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NbyXi3 @v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;bMmJ>[l-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `{B<|W$=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W]-c`32 ~S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? vJ a? 5Jr
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *#| lhf'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [b?[LK}.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?r%kif)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :~ ; 48m
work? B.oD9 <9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y.6Yl**l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rHMr8,J;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c+bOp
05o-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? EQvZ(-_;4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?j:g. a+U
终端服务）? 8wX|hK!Gz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N+ #lS7
B=;p wX
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KB\A<(o,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +FGw)>g8'm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5/ f"dX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <`P7^
'z!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T:G8xI1
P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3yXSv1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s q;nUA=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4r- CF#o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .1@8rVp7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? TEEt]R-y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {*NM~yQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? upc-Qvk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #FwTV@
许可? h)o5j-M>4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G,,7.%eib=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a?NoNv)&
regsvc.exe >? iYR`|PJi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6z3`*B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }[O/u <Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? c) q'" r
p trace statements? ' #ow 9w+^
trace 设置? -n#fj;.2_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P6 ~& ,a
remrras.exe >? 5W4Tp% Lda
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }n;. E&<[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Pg%k>~i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3$#=* Zp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? loByT
p
^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .Z#8,<+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F./$nwb
服务? -S6^D /(;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0 \DlzIO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yq]/r=e!k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? g5>c-i
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 47yzI-1H+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <)4>"SN&^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? mgL{t"$c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D@iE 2-n&V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (V:)`A_-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +h?Rb3=S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h#?)H7ft
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NB)$l2<d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e00s*LdC
work? gg+!e#-X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? DMpNm F >
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O@7={)6qc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^sb+|b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wNtPh&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
"}ZUa~7
终端服务）? i0py5Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? : kw14?]_
9|5>?'CqP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C[2LP$6*/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 96 P3B}Dk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F b ^f`UI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %YV3-W8S0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &:}}T=@M1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^Q baMX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? M?G4k]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -xMM}r
y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @mRd a %qR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? v#E RXIrf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I?#B_ R#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GGF;4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "Wz74ble
许可? FtmI\,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H;kk:s'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? { cMf_qQ
regsvc.exe >? r]yI 5 ;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? YH-+s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FTT= h0t
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z>9gt
p trace statements? %LZ-i?DL4Q
trace 设置? 3lG=.yD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !^_G~`r$2J
remrras.exe >? Zze a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t#sw {RO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?CHFy 2%Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (8d"G9R(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !dZpV~g 0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a/s6|ri`0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ; +%| !~
服务? O$$$1VHYo
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NUb:5tL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +8eW/Bs@2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
