CMD运行指令 ;}~=W!yz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J,O@T)S@
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6^|6V
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 a<wZv-\Vau
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 GC[{=]}9U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 !C#RW=h9
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Qu,k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *Zi%Q[0Me
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 -o_TC
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 i grog
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~n^G<iXLp
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 R2aK5~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 cN7z(I0[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 c@-K
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 DBBBpb~~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 r0deBRM
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 50ew/fZj|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7J;~&x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 n u8j_grW
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 R.H\b!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (VaN\+I:T
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd AaYrVf 9!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4)HWPX
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ZQ9oZHU m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 PdH`_/6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =)- Q?1q
services.msc 服务 rm=~^eB
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]cqZ!4?_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wUCDJY:,1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7ml0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @'r`(o3z!Z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? L%K_.!d^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [k~+(.2I
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? c =N]!
,MO
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? j]B$(pt
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? )~.&bEm\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 5Ue^>8-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Xc2B2c
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]X:
rby$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? HCjn9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9U<)_E<y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Hx2j=Q_dw
calc.exe > 计算器? 9j?hF$L"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (: TGe v
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @b!R2Yq
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ,-7/]h,l
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? v!#`W
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? kh?#={]Z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? o?va#/fk
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E7yf[/it
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1V**QSZ1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? G{f`K^
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2[LX\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? < R|)5/9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2-6.r_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? xV,4U/T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 6t_ 3%{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? uq|vNLW26
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?79SP p)oo
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? (pE\nuA\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V/(`Ek-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? {(M&-~Yh
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? d(X\B{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [>$\s=` h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ez^*M:K
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? FtFv<UV
comclust.exe > 集群? _Sly7_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? '<?v:pb9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? b:F Ep'ZS
conime.exe > ime控制台? T.Pklty
control.exe > 控制面板? hF{x')(#l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <OR.q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? MPKpS3VS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? OX)#F'Sl}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )g9)IF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? aPD?Bh>JU
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? DA+A >5/
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _l24Ba$F6
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,zAK3d&hj
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5T$}Oy1
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6CcB-@n4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ,]~u:Y}
ddmprxy.exe >? U8-Q'1IT&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? *F\T}k7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :`+|'*b(A
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6WA|'|}=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? K-2.E
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? V*6l6-y~Ih
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Np.no$_
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? snXB`UC
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A#v|@sul
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? E|HSwTHe
dllhst3g.exe >? \ V[;t-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? X}zX`]:I'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? SQh+5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? +<S9E'gT3V
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ?r{TOjn
dosx.exe > dos扩展? w+t# Yb\7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $T"h";M)s
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #,@bxsB
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? EfFz7j&X
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >F/XZC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ctp?y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? nY OY"'z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ;c1relR2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ^ Xm/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 25aNC;J
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? MMMqG`Px
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~V @;(_T
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? cb+l"FI7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? F4GP7]
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? qv
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expand.exe > 解压缩? As0 B\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ( :
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? BY3bpR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? q^5yk=2fq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >L^xlm%7o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? BU!#z(vU
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ndr)3tuYu
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? K]X`sH:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4AQ[igTDP
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? y`4{!CEyLW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [cDbaq,T
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? H#35@HF*o
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )u0O_R
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Rv,82iEKs
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $ADPV,*gG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? dXl]Pe|v
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne b4CF`BG
ction 就是ftp了?
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]BfS270
grovel.exe >? -j&Vtr
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,HZYG4,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :N2E}hxk
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? je,c7ZFO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? TiyUr [
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? vG~+r<:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _8^0!,j
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? r2nBWA3
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7(C x!Yb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Me,<\rQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? XFQNr`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? T#@{G,N
控制程序? P$ucL~r
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #dxvz^2V.3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? .*Vkua
r中的服务? r+S;B[Vd
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >F[GVmC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ,[X_]e;
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 59<hV?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =((yWn+t
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <7'&1=%r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? `\N]wlB2/b
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j;\[pg MR/
向导? ;iU%Kt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? HCj>,^<h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^m%52Tm
h
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? O~PChUU*Y
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,h&a9:+i
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? E'EcP4eL
lnkstub.exe >? !D:Jbt@R<n
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? VEs5;]#<2D
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Kkv<"^H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +sf .PSz$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? UpfZi9v?W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x[X`a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? bd==+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? BzN@gQo
rN5tI.iC
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? C:i|-te
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? BStk&b
rver新的dns域? D4Etl5k
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? gXy-Mpzp
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hXB|g[zT
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8-Me.2K
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? x({C(Q'O
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 80;n|nNB
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =\3Tv
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :iPym}CE
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _#C()Ro*P
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :P+\p=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .`p&ATgv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WZn.;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v }\,o%t^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x#H
3=YD*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? eQDX:b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? P_Hv%g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d~9!,6XM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? GTl
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ](jFwxU
work? Z`Z5sj 4{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .iwZ*b{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \6!W05[ Q
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? rcN 9.1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (k?7:h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? L.'}e{ldW
终端服务)? 5:.{oSy7n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |j~lkzPnV
1;F`c`0<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g(4bBa9y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r 2:2,5_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jp2Q9Z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b Bc- ^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Af(WV>'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <wd]D@l7r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z u*K-ep"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]d}0l6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5Wx~ZQZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {w6/[-^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e^1uVN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~ 5"JzT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5 `/< v^
许可? cC{"<fYF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s%4M$e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f .
}c7
regsvc.exe >? PJ4(}a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #'baPqdO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]e?x# <S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ol_q{^
p trace statements? E0n6$5Uc?
trace 设置? iUk-'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;E^K.6
remrras.exe >? >w6taX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~Ou1WnmO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? FDzqL;I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? k44Q):ncY7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? lCd@jB{
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OHrY(I6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d~J-|yyT
服务? Lo.rvt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {y= W6uP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? DE$q+j0P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Ga>uFb}W~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w8Q<r.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2NGeC0=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @oP_;G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eDI=nSo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m><w0k?t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hOv={:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Xr63?N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? AI vXb\wL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2zSG&",2D
work? Dn9w@KO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p^kUs0$GS
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O=cxNy-I
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? <:>SGSE9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? OI1ud/>h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? %_-zWVJ
终端服务)? mbRqJT>@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w.\w1:d
$0oO
&)*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?^mi3VM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WW2Ob*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @oF$LMD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >KLtY|o)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Snly UP~P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N /$`:8"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .MW@;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? '3]p29v{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1% F?B-k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7'-Lp@an
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? TC~Q
G$NW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 02`$OTKz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (6CN/A{qe
许可? n,HE0Zn]Y_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t>GfM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w~_;yQ
regsvc.exe >? b*;"q9u5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Om'+]BBN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FlfI9mm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `-`qdda
p trace statements? Xtz-\v#0o'
trace 设置? pL1Q7&&c0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G2LK]
remrras.exe >? (Rk_-9_E.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S-31-Zjw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F62V3 Xy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f)c~cJz<q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? q#Zs\PD
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lZ8CY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6C>_a*w
服务? Wk:hFHs3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q%/<ZC.Mz6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 4!asT;`'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os