CMD运行指令 _p+q)#.W
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: lWU? R
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 CT{ X$N
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 f hQ N;7
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @hOY&
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =Ajw(I[56
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 w:9n/[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 .lppT)P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c5HW.3"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 (Z>vbi%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 tpKQ$) ed
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 b=Q%Jxz?
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3],[ 6%w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 N8]d0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )$FwB6^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Uw>g^[V;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0OVxx>p/x
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 s.@DI|Gnf
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 )XD$YI
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 g*:f#u5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 eZRu{`AF*
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]P(_
d'}
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9=MxuBl
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [ Q20c <,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 <F5x}i~(C
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ).> O6A4:C
services.msc 服务 ~FZ=
2K rIF6^?
;z ^C\=om
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &1Idv}@!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? lA7\c#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kA<58 ,!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? cH\.-5NQ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '${xZrzmt
at.exe > 计划运行任务? l8Zz Kb-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k:kx=K5=4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ja#ti y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZZ{:f+=?$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #a"gW,/K
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? djtCv;z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? elm]e2)F
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? FQCz_ z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? PWThm ooP
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? bIahjxd :
calc.exe > 计算器? %,G0)t
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (y!< ^ Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 'uw=)8t7
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }
^67HtNQ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =7uxzg/%Tj
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7 LY4q/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %) 8 UyZG
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c)OQ_3xOs
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? li?RymlF
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p$
%D
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Mm+kG'Z!S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #^ fDKM
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 1zUo.Tg0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? }<hyW9
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? P Yp<eo\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? K7H` Yt
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^ LT KX`p
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ki[Yu+';}
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]ozZW:
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? h{&}p-X&[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3-5X^!C
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \]eB(&nq
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? B2PjS1z2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Ht Z3n"2
comclust.exe > 集群? Z&!5'_9{V
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? - W5ml
@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^%V^\DK
conime.exe > ime控制台? tGcp48R-:+
control.exe > 控制面板? [80L|?, *
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3~7X 2}qU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? &nk[gb
o\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9fyJw1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? IO x9" .
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _S[@d^cY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? INFbj8T
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [h>RO55e
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Tq7cZe"6
dcphelp.exe > ?? cZ{-h
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? al9L+ruR
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *TEgV
ddmprxy.exe >? O|o pNr
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]D@_cxud3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _%` )cOr
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c 5&
_'&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )c:i 'L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? GS %A Ck
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1 Z5:D E<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? hP1H/=~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? FOA y'76p
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? XN@F6Gj
dllhst3g.exe >? o/grM+_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <g SZ t\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 'gDhi!h%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Flrpk `4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vR X_}`m8#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \^$ g%a
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? i /j
DwA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? K'6dlwn).
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <6_R WtU
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z%]s+V)st
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? >l & N
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z?NMQ8l|:6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #b z#&vt$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? yMdE[/+3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? n-/ {H4\
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? VI{!ZD]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? A2fc_A/a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }YiE} +VW|
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @WmEcX|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? O#j&8hQ>
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6Qo
YX] .
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ak :Y<}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F/91Es
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T*AXS|=ju
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *]
H8X=[x
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Fx6c*KNX3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? rD"$,-h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? k/ 6Qwb #
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? p_^Jr* Mv
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5G
>{*K/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qL;OE.?oA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ` 7v"(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #@rv oi
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >bwB+-l yL
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8dgi"/[3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? C;mcb$@
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne iJ&*H)}^
ction 就是ftp了? Y ( a0*fh
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Wu}84W"!.V
grovel.exe >? dF@m4U@L
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? zl a^j,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? A_:CGtv:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ';>] 7oT`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <$ "
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? VLdQXNg9W"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @N
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QPc4bg\J~t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? e-Pn,j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? xF/ u('A
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )#(6J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? >cTS X
控制程序? ?R P&XrD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? n+'gVEBA
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? qKSS 2f $
r中的服务? G !G]*p5
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? // k` X
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3Fu5,H EJ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 8 q}955Nl
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =._V$:a6o
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M:PEY *4H
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~x-"? K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? v@&UTU
向导? Bn4wr
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -eQ>3x&3r
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?LwB F;Y
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? d,5,OJY2f
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? I(5 sKU3<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? oAxRI+&|.
lnkstub.exe >? X-_ $j KfM
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G`oY(2U
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Ib&]1ger#=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "Dt :
8Nf^
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? pXhN? joe
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9OS~;9YR
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {0o ,2]o!:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gb^<6BYUG
W6A-/;S\
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? M669G;w(K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *-vH64e
rver新的dns域? <1pRAN0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4;|@eN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j9 d^8)O,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _g ]h \3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? z=j,-d%9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? TB%NHq-!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? GQ8A}gwH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Nt Dxwzj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? wZs jbNf`K
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *K'#$`2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -d]v6q'1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <"z9(t(V\%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?~9o2[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i $g6C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7csMk5NU'<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S rom@c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !F08F>@D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aE2Yl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q71V]!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5`FPv4
work? 5,#aN}v#?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? APv&
^\oUH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c9ea%7o{0a
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }Sh3AH/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }PX8#C_P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `G<|5pe
终端服务）? H03R?S9AQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m~`f0
l ~n=_R3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2Xqa?ay0>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D"<>! ]@(a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {q/D,Rh8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,D93 A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? suFO~/lRno
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,H@ x.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bI :cYn1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /MbWS(RT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (BZd%!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8.tp#x,A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zC WN,K`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B i`m +ob
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tWI %P&b
许可? Ze3sc$fG2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6G;t: [H G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? znNv;-q
regsvc.exe >? S!g0J}.z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %!V = noo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _MzdbUb5,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? I 7{
Q\C4
p trace statements? !UX7R\qu|
trace 设置? BF(Kaf;<t.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? otJHcGv
remrras.exe >? D*q:X O6b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vf
h*`G$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Wq/0 }W.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )"&\S6*!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "/zDcZbL;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )B5(V5-!|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? FS6I?q#tQ
服务? l~$Od jf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oU)HxV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? g?e-D.p SF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <j^"=UN4#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'D CB 7 T8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V1\x. 0Fs
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (0QYX[(r~o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }OLBEhGs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
?ubIh.d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Bt1 &C?_$T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Iw;J7[hJ&$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o3xfif
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qh~S)^zFJ
work? 6ZwFU5)QE/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? UZ3oc[#D=]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e(;nhU3a*,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X?Z#k~JR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2ZZF hj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N!#TK9
终端服务）? S1a}9Z|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4XsKOv
`DcZpd.n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'UL"yM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |h75S.UY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .~fAcc{Qj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R'{BkC}.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SSG}'W!z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? a]u1_ $)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D_4UM#Tw
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =a3qpPkx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *C n `pfO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wa}\bNKQk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -j OCzp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |XdkJv]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M,nLPHg K
许可? d
%Z+.O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "vnWq=E 2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? msiftP.
regsvc.exe >? /\&Wk;u3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yxU??#v|g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]jL`*tI \S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zHsWj^m"
p trace statements? @hE$x-TP0
trace 设置? h#iFp9N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0Zv<]xO
remrras.exe >? &\ 0V*5tI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =Nj58 l
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ve |`I=?2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l *Iy:j(B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? DlXthRM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _4VS.~}/R
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mVBF2F<4
服务? 5c~OG6COx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C/!c? $J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !MiH^wP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
