CMD运行指令 I3Sl>e(Z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "?j|;p@!>
> Kl78w:
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 -X#J<u T/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 39!o!_g
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ^H+j;K{5,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0w >DU^+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 $ ,k SR}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 O$
i6r]j_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;(w=}s% ]+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 6 'C!Au
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ";~}"Yz?[
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]\nG1+ta
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 K{VF_S:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1A23 G$D
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 V mQ7M4j*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z(<
E %
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f{e*R#+&
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7YbI|~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Q:+Y-&||"
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 < /y V
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 D<7S
P,D
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd OU=9fw
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $52Te3n
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *f8,R"]-g
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C!w@Naj
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T4
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services.msc 服务 a73b/_zZ=
2K ^&uWAQohL
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? '4sT+q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? BO\l>\)Ir
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #f|-l$a)3a
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? o*n""m
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Fc} wu W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )EO/P+&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5q]u:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ,Ucb)8a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 'D(Hqdr;:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? n#3y2,Ml
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? pmCBe6n \l
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }jU{RR%6B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &3{:h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? :kZ2N67
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? p!'wOThO`
calc.exe > 计算器? Vm8;{S q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]_BG"IR!..
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @6*<Xs
=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y<F$@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `Uk,5F5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? sSG]I%oB3
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? hl~(& D1^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;$i9gP[|m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @
x*#7Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? S=aXmz<
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~Y)Au?d(a
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? qe(X5 ?#;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? D .C m&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P[P!WLr""
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? n E-=7S L
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? b&~uK"O'7d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #Mbt%m
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N 5/TV% u
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0'97af
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @YwaOc_%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? D~f.)kkC4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? .M>u:,v
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ">fgoDQ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Q Hs=Zh;"
comclust.exe > 集群? rvE!Q=y~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >^J!Z~;L)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lYw A5|+
conime.exe > ime控制台? '%RMpyK~
control.exe > 控制面板? 1rPeh{SZ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^DZiz[X+|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g8kw|BgnL
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? PLLlo~Bb
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >4EcV1y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? f lLmZ1"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wuYo@DDU#
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? q/OraPAB
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? cJ8*[H<NV
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3C,e>zE}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b}"/K$` Fd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qE,%$0g
ddmprxy.exe >? q=nMZVVlF(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7DYD+N+T
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h y[_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? M2x Us
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? bkOm/8k|4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5 #kvb$97
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? !d(! 1fC
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -nk % He
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? tb=L+WAIw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? D[-Ct
dllhst3g.exe >? 0_] aF8j
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0)2lBfHQ&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? wG{o bsL.!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? V GvOwd)E
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v>R.M" f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? a|s= d
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? [\.>B K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gdG:
&{|x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ))KsQJ"V
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b6/:reH{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I(7gmCV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? shn-Es*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HdnSs0 /
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ow^%n(Ezh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? S i>TG
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? j_H
T
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? / 9;Pbxn
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? rRt<kTk!U
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =p7W^/ c
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? EEo+#
expand.exe > 解压缩? J2cNwhZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $\K(EBi#G
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /gd o~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $OhL
95}7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? <%R r-,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? uBM NkN8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cXCczqabv
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? v*^2[pf
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =& lYv
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,pG63&?j
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? '#Fh
J%x
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? U92hv~\
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #62ww-E~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? T
a[74;VO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @"EX%v .
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *oWz H _
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne = N0cz%
ction 就是ftp了? X'F$K!o*,:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Uh8ieb
grovel.exe >?
Q$zlxn 7\
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $Yxy(7d7w
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? d!X?R}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]s S oIT
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2M1mdkP3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ky%%H;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Oxvw`a#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A&7jE:Ew
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? `&6]P :_qp
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :)yM9^<D
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^KF'/9S
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? S\rfR N
控制程序? ;lEiOF+d
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? lpM{@ JC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? S mu x&e
r中的服务? ~zX5}U< R
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bDNd
m-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gc:>HX );)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !58JK f
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~S6N'$^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? CYu8J@(\~g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? %G
SSy_c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =+L>^w#6=
向导? R{B~No w3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? U,S286
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
p[GyQ2k)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?C{N0?[P-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ZM .g +-9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? f$'D2o, O
lnkstub.exe >? }>:X|4]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? TK>}$.c%+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;v'Y' !-J
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? T{M:)}V
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? F& ~vD
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? pp`U]Q5"gX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? G<eJ0S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t*#&y:RG
q Q'@yTVN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $gTPW,~ s[
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5S? yj
rver新的dns域? 463dLEd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? }{y$$X<:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? BSf"'0I&
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [ub\DL l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \nWpV7TSN
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? p'4P2
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? A&'%ou
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? M2S|$6t:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? yw<xv-Q=i
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? D=vq<X'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2cl~Va=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wp*1HnWj8Y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ( -@>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6hq)yUvo4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;p ('cwU%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +bn w,B><
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? AlxS?f2w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? OEW,[d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NZ5 ~\k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nE;gM1I
work? ?OyW|jL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Iycx Rig
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0Kk*~gR?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pH [lj8S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U;@jl?jnG
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Se`N5hQ
终端服务）? oUSG`g^P(M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gEsR-A!m
j[cjQ]>~'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1n"X?K5;A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &L]*]Xz;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !y?hn$w0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #O+] ydvT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #^ #i]{g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Zto E= 7K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Rp*t"HSaAW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^n F$<# a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? jYz3(mM'J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dDbC0} x/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? eb\`)MI/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? uek3Y[n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9A(K_ d-!H
许可? +GU16+w~E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UD`Z;F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |/;5|
z
regsvc.exe >? 4?& a?*M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M3 u8NRd5|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5I,X#}K[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ew$Z5N:
p trace statements? x?'%
trace 设置? q?4uH;h:^G
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A5ID I<a
remrras.exe >? Uc0'XPo3I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8v
1%H8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z-a(3&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yZ$;O0f&&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?/MXcI(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -%l, Zd9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y j\yO(o/
服务? |l(lrJ{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U( 4_X[qD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? KBe {
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? n k
9 K\I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m0 \}Cc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? vP NZFi-(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =Gz>ZWF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |qDfFGYf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QvN
< uxm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L0 2 ~FT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7=A9E] :
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {Y%=/ba W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F|`B2Gr
work? [#'_@zZz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Qm x~_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^3o8F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [F[<2{FQF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }zxh:"# K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5)NBM7h
终端服务）? "mDrJTWa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t~K!["g
4(GgaQFO?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WCT W#<izm
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `Kw8rG\]:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R mV/ wY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kQl cT"R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =w$"w zc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %E7.$Gj%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z2V 8NUn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? m+{: ^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U2lC !j%K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @b\_ 696.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? To%*)a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z*)Y:tk)b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W<]Oo ]
许可? T8TsKjqOZ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S&]<;N_B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? '/gwC7*-&
regsvc.exe >? hcc-J)=m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? N/{Yi
_n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Yf)|ws?!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? k:)u7A +
p trace statements? LE nP"o9ZW
trace 设置? 7h&`BS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? GiO#1gA
remrras.exe >? O rJlHMz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Xb:BIp!e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fA0=Y,pzv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? JgKZ;GM:W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =&:f+!1$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B%:9 P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? YGV#.
服务? m&~Dj#%(w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #33RhJu5,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~'QeN%qadP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
