CMD运行指令 %+ FG ,d
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: j
F-v% ?
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1xU3#b&2tC
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6{ ,HiY
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 En&5)c+js4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 k'$!(*]\b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 vA)O {W\o
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k 8,?hX:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cE e? *\G
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *cTO7$\[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U$H @ jJ*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 # wc \T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ^ FZ^6*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y%|@R3[Nk
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 eUl/o1~mXa
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 l{VSb92f
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 W5/0`[4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (_r EAEo
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 kAM1TWbaVQ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +3i 7D
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 },5'z {3E
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd LkLN7|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >K# ,cxY
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =`Y.=RL+'n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Y~)T
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^uS/r#l
services.msc 服务 OG3/-K 8R
2K W$qd/'%
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? hI pKJ&hm
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wh:1PP
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? VR!-%H\AW
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? * MM[u75
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }X;U|]d
at.exe > 计划运行任务? qn"D#K'&(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Dml*T( WM>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L:M0pk{T
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q{die[ J
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *2}O-e
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;eigOU]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |3K)$.6~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .$",
*d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x'Pi5NR E
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >QHo@Zqj(
calc.exe > 计算器? Gg\ G'QU
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? XT,#g-oi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
u@ p?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? )'Wb&A'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? M}DH5H"s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? qQxz(}REu9
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 0a R,H[r[?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? JK#vkCkyM
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vRA',(](
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? zH =!*[d8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qQ7w&9r.M
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 69kJC/1+l
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? w:o-klKXY
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iRG?# "
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Je4Z(kj 0
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^*R (!P^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? rVQX7l# YI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8*g ^o\M
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t ]c{c#N/
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Io2mWvu?5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? E?PGu!&u
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ql5x2n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? OMihXt[
comclust.exe > 集群? Uz%Z&K
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I~'*$l
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ZX
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conime.exe > ime控制台? 8_uzpeRhJc
control.exe > 控制面板? [O-sV YB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? SW(q$i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? DhI>p0* T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *.f2VQ~H
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >+cVs :
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~9D~7UR
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ^ _p%Yv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G>T')A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? l{P\No
dcphelp.exe > ?? A%Z)wz{
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7s'- +~
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $e\N+~KNCy
ddmprxy.exe >? lS{r=y_0.
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? kvsA]tK.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #
Oup^ o@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cJn HW
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m nF}S5[9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }xn_6
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vxN0,l
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Cd#E"dY6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]_*S~'x
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =lr) gj
dllhst3g.exe >? ARh6V&Hi-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w#G2-?aj
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @?B6aD|jE
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Q^eJ4{Ya:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E@QA".
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |bZM /U=
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? m.%`4L^`T
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? T bE:||r?^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lx,`hl%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F=@i6ERi
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #Gv{UU$]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d<o.o?Vc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ){Mu~ P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SKXBrD=-
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x.DzViP/
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? j kn^Z" :
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? {^q)^<#JT
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? z>vtEV))
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +6W(z3($
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }4c/YP"a'E
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2BB< mv
K4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ef7:y |?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |qjZ38 ;6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Mpx/S<Z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z
YDK $
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? utO.WfWP
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? KI&:9j+M)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *FgJ|y6gk
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? CyM}Hc&w
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %l9$a`&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
7
Yv!N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ZykrQ\q9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? z[!x:# q8`
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? EZr6oO@Nc
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? )Id2GV~2B
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? E )YVfM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne X:q _c =X
ction 就是ftp了? ~a+NJ6e1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <O857 j
grovel.exe >? `6w#8}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k
khE} qSD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? i Q`]ms+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? DvT+`X?R
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /8 CY0Ey
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ky9W/ dCR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !s IwFv )
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? K} x/ BhE+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yqcM(,0]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tEh r
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? OeTu?d&N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ( )|3
控制程序? !L\'Mk/=A
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .|]IwyD
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $B _Nc*_e
r中的服务? SPwP CI1?
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6 $ e]i|e
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? (r F?If
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? e@
oWwhpE
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .LE+/n
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 79ZxqvB\
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? c4] u&tvjJ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;L6Xs_L~
向导? wGXwzU
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wJIB$3OT
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? B?(4f2yE
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? oX|?:M S:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ToU.m M?f^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #8?^C]*{0
lnkstub.exe >? !t-K<'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? vl5){@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? sd!sus|( R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "3y} F
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? zl)&U=4l
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? YN#XmX %
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :W X0,-Gn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? WN0c %kz=
;QPy:x3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? nPf' ee
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ,f<B}O
rver新的dns域? euZ(}+N&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?`. XK}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? M_&4]\PkCy
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =~,l4g\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n6cq\@~A
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &>=#w"skb6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ZLJNw0!=|t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? qY }Cg0[@g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? W78o*z[O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? wgZrrq/ W|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $^ $ECDOTB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? HDj$"pS
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U"x~Jb3]O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $c9=mjwH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )> $^wT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,> S+-L8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9.-47|-9C
proquota.exe > profile quota program? oc;VIK)g]c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? d
Uz<1^L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uGCtLA+sL
work? F@<MT<TRf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X%`KYo%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vf_OQ4'G,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? t?.\|2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u\5g3BH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b7v dk
终端服务）? B(Y.`L? %E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n_; S2KM
'z ](xG<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? y< ud('D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? msG3 ~@q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j 0?>w{e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J0qXtr%h\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V/&o]b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8r^j P.V
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r#I>_Utsy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =LqL@5Xr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :B^mV{~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
{ 9;eH'e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >]?Jr s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oT !/J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :p$EiR
许可? D"`[6EN[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ] umZJZ#Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *o 2#eI
regsvc.exe >? - fQX4'3R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *I/A,#4r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gPp(e
j7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fO+U HSC
p trace statements? N1s.3`
trace 设置? u#!GMZJN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *+W6 P.K
remrras.exe >? ;"SZ}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `$f2eB&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %t{Sb4XZ4k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
^\{J5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~zj"OG"zOw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &/D OO ^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jQs* (=ls
服务? 1W0.Ufl)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w Oj88J)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >\&= [C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Nkoo fhZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z !Z,M' "
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F`3^wHw^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +i4P,Lp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lT3|D?sF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5Abz 5-^KH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l\Cu1r-z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /khnl9~+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ik1XGFy?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ? 4MSgu
work? HoV{U zm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <B=[hk!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {9Xm<}%u]]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gu!](yEgl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [JZ h*A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qr9Imr0w<
终端服务）? !^]q0x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +#9xA6,AE
F/xCG n P-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? l_ZO^E~D_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >^ ;(c4C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {9 Db9K^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *afejjW[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A ^-Z)0 :
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B3eNFS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m}rh|x/?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f~U# z7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? G~`' E&/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U-1VnX9m
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
c,.0d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l$=Gvb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Xn PJ C'
许可? =>e?l8`%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'Z59<Y a&x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? JR!Q,7S2!N
regsvc.exe >? -ywX5B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "2%y~jrDN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8B_0!U& ]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "wC0eDf
p trace statements? [#7D~Lx/
trace 设置? F68},N>vr@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i]LU4y %'
remrras.exe >? "-28[a3q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T\)dt?Tv#\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5"$e=y/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G 2 !}R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y' 2-yB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? F9F" F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3>H2xh 3Y
服务? Tw}@+-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G2=F8kL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D 8gQR Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
