CMD运行指令 ,+f0cv4
7=p-A _X
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'D0X?2
R|)2Dg
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |N=@E,33
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 KIAe36.~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ldCKSWIi-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 e9Ul A
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4j/ iG\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 !G"9xrr1
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bhq q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~
S?-{X+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 h\u0{!@}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Q+!0)pG5#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 BheEI;}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +>!B(j\gx
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4`UL1)A]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 C>:/(O
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T$8@2[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ZH;y>Z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 kToVBU$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @`kiEg'Q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +i`Q 7+d
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd -#S)}N En
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 CEX}`I*-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Nr]8P/[~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )pZekh]v
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 te\h?H
services.msc 服务 7dlKdKH
2K C'8!cPFVv
EOBs}M;
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? jI{~s]Q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /[20e1 w!
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &weY8\HD
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (
*9Ip
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M)`HK
.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? U7]<U-.&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }dd k}wga
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? sk7rU +<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? uK;K{
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $@_<$ t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? kh<pLI >$h
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9b" 9m *gC
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `s>UU- 9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 4{*tn"y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? SvX=isu!.
calc.exe > 计算器? tIyuzc~U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? CrNwALx
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `\/toddUh[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? p- "Z'$A`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Vedyy\TU
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $*AC>i\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ol$2sI=.s
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? > &<<8Ln
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p | \%:#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? j!lAxlOX
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? y^mWG1"O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
b(}Gm@#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^nHB1"OCV
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? XDpfpJ,z"}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Sg. +`xww3
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }x kLD!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? VDByj "%
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? atLV `U&t
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? m/YH ^N0
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? >: F,-cx<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? VG<Hw{ c3r
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #cj\~T.,,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .1.J5>/n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9^ >M>f"
comclust.exe > 集群? :M2 2P`:
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? SUH mBo"}
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? o~v_PD[S
conime.exe > ime控制台? lX98"}
control.exe > 控制面板? ]a$Wxvgq
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Dd!Sr8L[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? b&lN%+%}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? f {y]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L bJtpwz>z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0$eyT-: d
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $ ^W-Wmsz
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? F . K2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5l 41Q
dcphelp.exe > ?? On{~St'V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? gohAp
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 24T@N~\g
ddmprxy.exe >? $?FS00p*|X
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7$!`p,@we/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 87QZun%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ="uKWt6n'
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I?_E,.)[ I
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? eecw]P_?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $u EJn&n7}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? xn (+G$m
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? X}oj_zsy;^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? rQ9 *J
dllhst3g.exe >? T*h!d(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? D 4< -8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ss? ]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? m"lE&AM64p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? UF@IBb}0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? R<f#r0 3@|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1&"-*)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? j~M#Ss-H8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? OSp?okV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9 pWi.J
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6( >3P
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Dn~Z SrJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zuUT S[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i]it5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? <=q*N;=T,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? K! 3{M!B
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y)$52m5rM
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? QJ x9I_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? DdBxqkh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? n!GWqle
expand.exe > 解压缩? "XCU'_k=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }qer
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {IJ-4>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? C&=x3Cz
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !G7h9CF|{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C i;h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >@^<S_KVh
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? RnHQq'J|\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hlX >K
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @ ru<4`h
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |2z}Xm5\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {tPnj_|n<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? m"n.Dz/S
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wD`[5~C{
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >G] ?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? YzVN2f!n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "37 *A<+f
ction 就是ftp了? lp(Nv(S
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4[`[mE18.
grovel.exe >? { 5>3;.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 3 h#s([uL
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r,5-XB
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? kEO1TS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7'Lp8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >A3LA3(
c
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }/20%fP
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y =R
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? NdZ)[f:2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0f1H8zV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P*0f~eu
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? wTT R oeJ}
控制程序? XM$GQn]B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?4,@,
ae&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5? Wg%@
r中的服务? cST\~ SUm
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >;,gGH
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ) ]73S@P(=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `aIG;@Z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [eyb7\#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {B3(HiC
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? H"_ v+N5=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;d4 y{
向导? 6z Ay)~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Jz0K}^Dj [
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N r<9u$d9=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? TFO74^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i-b1d'?Rb
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r&SO:#rOSM
lnkstub.exe >? I:F
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? SZ/(\kQ6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \*uugw,\y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? bhYU5I 9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h a5e(Hj?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? glx2I_y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]oEQ4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? mbyih+amCr
;Z* 'D}
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? yxvjg\!&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? usy,V"{
rver新的dns域? i jF V<P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ehE-SrkU'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FuuS"G,S
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
DwXU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -bA!PeI
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3w6&&R9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? X'@'/[?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *Rq`*D>:U}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? j{)~Q D ?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @ u+|=x];
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZOu R"9]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )!eEO [\d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &P q\cNYzW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Lyr2(^#:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G?<pBMy
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? LJWTSf"f?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B7!;]'&d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? frc {>u~t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uf]Y^,2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E5gl ^Q?Z
work? ,E?4f
@|X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "Hht
g:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9 ZGV%Tw
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jn$j^ 51`C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wWTQ6~Y%d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? n' ?4 .tb
终端服务）? "U{,U`@?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r 1G8]a gO
oIb)
Rq! m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y
9i][
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0wFh% /:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -L8Y J8J6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~ M*gsW$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y"-{$ N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b
=b :
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
RL*]g*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TT7PQf >
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (B:uc_+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {2:d` fqD
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]G*$W+G]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /lJjQ]c;>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >S'>!w
许可? z h%qS~8Yv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? SKR ;wu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G#0,CLGN^
regsvc.exe >? K2HvI7$-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ZoxS*Xk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X2^_~<I{,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N@()F&e
p trace statements? o,FUfO}F
trace 设置? TKOP;[1h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1Nj=B_T
remrras.exe >? RdI} ;K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lsY `c"NW>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JNBT ^=x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R hio7C
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~^7r?<aKc
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [4>r6Hqxr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &XQZs`41+
服务? =/9<(Tt %m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X$ V|+lTk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L\L"mc|O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7|Dn+ =
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +"uwV1)b"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <d"Gg/@a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f`|G]da-3o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8=F %+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jDTUXwx7V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? SF< [FM%1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "PzP; Br
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? DA=1KaJ .
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v`B4(P1Z
work? jdM=SBy7q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *1bz g/T<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "IwM:v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )0-o%- e
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i&&qbZt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cPuHLwwYf
终端服务）? e$w t&^ W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Uh}X <d/V
X Lb0
9;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tjxvN 4l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C :GvP>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Qq3fZ=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `6F +Rrn
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w$>3pQ8d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z+/LS5$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }OrYpZob
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (Es{l a G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Rla 4L`X;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kcS6 _ l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M<(u A'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *j F# ^=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U$'y _}V
许可? !O{ z 3W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <HQ&-j x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R 1'`F{56
regsvc.exe >? ?N>p Z R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e{C6by"j{S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? yvxl_*Ds8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^>m^\MuZ
p trace statements? r1Z<:}ZwK
trace 设置? r )b<{u=]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {?i) K X^
remrras.exe >? a)S7}0|R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C) .2gQ
G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O
>FO>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Km*<Kfcz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ><Uk*m wL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T"!EK &
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l!IGc:
服务? ``9 GY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O&'/J8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q4wc-s4RN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
