CMD运行指令 w8@ Ok_fj
;rk}\M$+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 3` = "4
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =0 m[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 iVmf/N@ A|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6 !+"7r 6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 hgsE"H<V
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 na/t=<{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 i(Y P(8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |w\D6d]o
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `~*qjA
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 lW7kBCsz#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8zZR %fZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 PhW# =S
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Zso .3FR,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 mp@ Js CU
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 s$`evX7D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 XFd[>U<X
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 r:YAn^Lg
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ^DIN(0u)
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1R,n[`}h
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 VsUEp _I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd x}F.<`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 7E|0'PPR
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /&ph-4\i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |=GRPvvi
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #JTi]U6`
services.msc 服务 \Z57U NI
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0MPsF{Xw[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? r+
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Sqfa,3?L
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? d9 sgk3K
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2X6y^f';\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |a'Q ^aT
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =m-_0xo
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? y(N -1
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (U-p&q>z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? !nykq}kPN\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )\^%w9h
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E 8IWHh_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .,EZ-&6{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =U@*adgw
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +R*4`F:QJQ
calc.exe > 计算器? ~ |!q>z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Z$[A.gD4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? b6Ntt Y!3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? )rj.WK.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8t6h^uQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? SxQ|1: i%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? + E S.O]?>
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0<i~XN0g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? EB\z:n5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x<= ;=893
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~=#jO0dE|
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? gqe
z-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ifBJ$x( B.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5[*MT%ms
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3b PVK sY
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Vy(lyD<6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q
F}5mUcZ4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Y}|78|q*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? e HOm^.gd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? u1<xt1K
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -F l3m
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Xe+Hez,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? SX
F F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? >EMCG.**
comclust.exe > 集群? pp{%\td
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? h]'fX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Pu*st=KGB
conime.exe > ime控制台? %X . Q\T
control.exe > 控制面板? +)7NWR\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? A 4&e#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? r &TxRsg{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? gi"v$ {R
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [ NKWudq
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |d:URuG~:I
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 7& sCEYE b
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ? th+~dE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? tB1Qr**
dcphelp.exe > ?? xw?G?(WO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? tG#F7%+E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? neZ_TT/3K
ddmprxy.exe >? m7 !l3W2
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [hFyu|I !
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4Uwt--KtFh
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a%-Yl%#
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? TbX ZU$[c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `rs1!ZJ,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? JP@U vDE |
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? +bQn2PG=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? j+Tk|GRab
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /
Sp+MB9
dllhst3g.exe >? -eNi;u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1}'J bj"/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &7<~Q\XZbI
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ~S=hxKI
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >|rL0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wr#+q1 v
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *&AK.n_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? p ]a IMF_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h?CNChRJs
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d&U;rMEv
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "\V:W%23W{
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? o<!#1#n+:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? KztF#[64W^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?px x,o6l
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? S63L>p|ml
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? UcK!v*3E
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ___+5r21\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? VLOyUt~O#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? iu :e> r
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? xr?r3Y~^e
expand.exe > 解压缩? T &0tW"r?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <LLSUk/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 4
A
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \ tQi7yj4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列?
N .2rF
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )<~b*^kl\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3yZ@i<rfH
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f.8L<<5 c
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7*4F-5G/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ZERd#7@m+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Rn TP U`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >4ALF[oH1J
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 55[K[K
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Su-+~`
"
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? T$q]iSgu
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? g| T' oK
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne gReaFnm
ction 就是ftp了? nGuF, 0j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? | e pe;/
grovel.exe >? */ qv}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? zU}0AVlIL:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? XCt}>/"s\h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? M$?~C~b!*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? h xtu^E/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QP qa\87
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T&{EqsI=B
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1Ju{IEV
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? FB</~
g
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? -MU^%t ;-
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? TRQva8d?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? jy1*E3vQ
控制程序? !X,=RR `zT
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? uS&bfx2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? K1 $Z=]a+
r中的服务? .vb*|So
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5^5h%~)}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? &KD
m5p
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? OgzPX^q/=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? iKdC2m
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? fa6L+wt4O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? :oZ 30}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "%sW/ph
向导? E >7[ti_p5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? MbJV)*Q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %f^TZ,q$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? jgC/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \?}ZXKuJj
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? bS0LjvY9g
lnkstub.exe >? g{nu3F}8){
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? } $OQw'L[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? YoahqXR `
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ++FMkeHZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :,cSEST
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? u9 ?85
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? '|6j1i0x
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? jaDZP X-yS
Qn6&M
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? x 2 tx{Z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3s$m0
rver新的dns域? ~s
!+9\Fi
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "Z,'NL>&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8_:jPd! 3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =b 6Q2s,i
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? * O +N4tq
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? zfv l<"Rv
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7$/ O{GBJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "&>$/b$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !$fBo3!B_8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &% FpNU9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wG -X833\(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !d^5mati)T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !K3
#4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? QQ pe.oF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8Kv=Zp,?`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;i\ i+:=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
rq+E"Uj ?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? # Z8<H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? S _1R]n1/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :Oy9`vv
work? &i6WVNGy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,US]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zQ5'q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v=@Z,-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !,|yrB&`S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2SC-c `9)
终端服务）? C 8wGbU6`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LX7P?j
G6zFQ\&f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (9I(e^@]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sIf]e'@AC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZAn @NA=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
M- i3_H)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? v{t
pRL0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2e%\aP`D2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }k-8PG =
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~nU9j"$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? = EFh* sp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n]$ rLm%^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \]f+{d- &
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |{kbc0*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? TU^ZvAO&
许可? 4x[_lsj
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7:?\1 a
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~9FL]qo
regsvc.exe >? "NLuAB. P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0l[52eZ/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dV38-IfGkl
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? A/2$~4,
p trace statements? s2SV
trace 设置? I*.nwV<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U[x$QG6 m!
remrras.exe >? E|c(#P{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;UTM9.o[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? / i>n1>~yn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M{G}-QK_ .
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J^ jd@E
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _xCYh|DlQ|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -V6c aVlg
服务? aUEr& $
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e`g+Jf`AT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? AE~a=e\x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? W.[!Q`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pZ|{p{_j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zO"De~[9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E Ou[X'gLr
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Vq]ixag2^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4Z%1eOR9V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Qf^c }!I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rIFW1`N}i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l%_K$$C
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7 nnF!9JOv
work? 3f^Pr
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J";N^OR{A%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )S+fc=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W/BPf{U
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kR9 7 )}Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o-H?q!
终端服务）? Y dO*5Gb6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I?PqWG!O
P#V!hfM
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^4 $4x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .o`Io[io
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [yN+(^ i
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _ *e_? ]G-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wl]3g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RN-gZ{AW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *t| !xO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \:{K" ,2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Sk 7R;A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V:y6NfL7i'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g=nb-A {#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \ZAD Y.ha
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M]6+s`?r
许可? ;dUKFdKH}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ULz<P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e g/itty
regsvc.exe >? #fa, }aj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Hj
r'C?[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^7 +;XUyg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F\ +AA
p trace statements? Z cjLv
trace 设置? W
!j-/ql
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \;N+PE
remrras.exe >? -(?/95 Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Jfr'OD2$ %
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rZdOU?U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /xJD/"Y3&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aXj
UDu7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ygk_gBRiC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gNP1UH4m
服务? E<+ G5j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? WRu(F54Sk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5@>hjXi"Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
