CMD运行指令 , QY$:f<
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4 Z"}W!A
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 EhcJE;S)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `\kihNkJn3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |kYlh5/c d
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l|P"^;*zq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Re$h6sh
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 D}_.D=)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Nd~B$venh
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s2; ~FK#/
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1 /. BP
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 A~?M `L>B
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l4 bytI{63
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 )9]a
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ".?4 `@7F\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [C'bfX5HB5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 n|( l PbD
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 p5G'})x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b6D;98p
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 QJ|@Y(KV0
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ipp_}tl_
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd H+v&4} f
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &."$kfA+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 sh<Q2X
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 IPQRdBQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 mq`/nAmt
services.msc 服务 6_C P?X+T
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? iQ'*QbP'Z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Qs6<(zaqkt
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,2@o`R.27
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3_(_yEKx
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? . WSyL
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 1Cr&6 't
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3JnpI,By
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |cvU2JI@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? bJ ~ H
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? DB'v7
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9]4Q@%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? sPH 2KwEv
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 3SVGx< ,2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Br1R++]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T[oC='I+O
calc.exe > 计算器? u#0s nw~)/
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pgU [di
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? V;M_Y$`Lh
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ]PXM;w
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? GEBSUvM 7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UcRP/LR%C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ['d9sEv .
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {v ?Q9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i'IT,jz !
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? slQ n
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Pfd1[~,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? FuhmLm'p
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? broLC5hbQU
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c+Q'4E0 |
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ++cS^ Lo
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? dWAt#xII
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? kf,
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? CIudtY(:
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? NR4+&d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 8wU$kK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? JJ: ku&Mb
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? h4Crq Yxa_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $y(;"hy
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? O bs#2>h
comclust.exe > 集群? w lS /(:02
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {,>G 1>Yv
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \DB-2*a"
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3I6ocj [,
control.exe > 控制面板? }v ndt*F
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? s8h*nZ)v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? < b 5DX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #: K=zV\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F/5&:e?( )
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :eN&wQ5q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _$~ >O7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7J'%; sH
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0At0`Q#
dcphelp.exe > ?? @8d 3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? c6h?b[]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <,i4Ua
ddmprxy.exe >? 5 '2kP{;
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? RSX27fb4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9Yz V48su#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #;[G >-tC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H 4<"+7
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @N*|w
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 'e M0i[E+`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? J EUU~L;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0TU 3
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 57\ 0MQO
dllhst3g.exe >? c=! >m
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? X8C7d 6ca
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? I)HO/i 6>3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `7 "="T~ *
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5pQpzn =
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !eX0Q 2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? i%2u>N i^
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?ZF):}r vZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Ailq, c
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Qqm?%7A1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C} huU
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -/f$s1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LrU8! r`a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ; !n>
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? L\Se ,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Dqy`7?Kn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N>mW64_H)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .j}]J:{%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (x=$b(I
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7KC>?F
expand.exe > 解压缩? RQVu~7d[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3j7FG%\
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e@D_0OZ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? '| 8 dt "C
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? EPm~@8@"j?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? : auR0FE
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? YxF@ 1_g
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #GzALF97
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? xSY" Ru
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t G_4>-Y#w
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ASqYA1p.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? B[b>T=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +kSu{Tc
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? O( ^h_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? r T2Njy1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gInh+XZs
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne O8]e(i
ction 就是ftp了? JP#S/kJ%3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *X0>Ru [
grovel.exe >? | {9<%Ok4P
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? abo=v<m R
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .}IW!$
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? O}M-6!%<,
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zxR]+9Zh
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? kwjO5 OC8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _ *f>UW*,
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @*z"Hi>4
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? KC;cu %H
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? I&-r^6Yx
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? +_GS@)L`%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 3^8Cc(bk
控制程序? *.W3V ; K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -.Wcz|
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W!{RJWe
r中的服务? -S$F\ %
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Xa`Q;J"h
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5kGn iG?T#
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? tZ_ '>7)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ale'-V)5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gd;!1GNi]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #O ka7.yz
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? VN`.*B|9[
向导? sfF ~k-
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~I|| "$R
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G6p gG+w
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? e= i X]%^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? U1 _"D+XB
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? VbX P7bZ
lnkstub.exe >? .a4,Lr#q.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? o[Ffa# sE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 56;u 7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Oe5rRQ$ O
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? $d<NN2
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }3
xkA
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? h/EIFve
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? X1# Ar)
s~M$Wo8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8~Cmn%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? u)@:V)z
rver新的dns域? ,rMf; /[
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]8A*uyi
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P< OH{l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,,Qg"C
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 2!#g\"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #^}H)>jWy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 'z|Da &d P
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Uoxl Eec
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? n xZz{ &
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Z^kE]Ir#EV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error A 8-[EBkK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6KddHyFz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Ci`o;KVj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f@i#Znkf*?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n0KpKH<&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,L& yKS@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Xb"i/gfxt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? eoiz]L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? p/Pus;*s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aC1z.?!U
work? (L(7)WbH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Z9 vMz3^N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -06 G.;W\^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;\K]~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TiD#t+g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? WA Riw[
终端服务）? mG[jR*JW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? tVG;A&\,6
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?UsCSJ1V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? z~ t0l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z|pt)Xl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z/\Ot Yz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "rB B&l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _=HaE&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B_[efM<R$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hO"!q;<eS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pS$9mzY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O>L,G)g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wO]e%BTO
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .i*oZ'[X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ] '5Xjc x
许可? KElEGW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L-9fo -
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CcQc!`YC
regsvc.exe >? )0/9
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /9br &s$ B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lC($@sC %
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r D@*xMW
p trace statements? a3 }V/MY
trace 设置? gvI!Ice#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0OO[@Ht
remrras.exe >? "qgwuWb M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? jL-2
}XrA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,7d/KJ^ 7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F^GNOD3J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e]VW\ 6J&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c ^I^jg2v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Bz/ba *
服务? 3)Wf BvG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G2|jS@L#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? S%- kN;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ps' _Y <@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V 1'otQH2l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }U8v
~wcd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v@E E rF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wN.S]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~u&gU1}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7"!`<5o^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p3vf7 eqn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +&S 7l%-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #1-WiweO
work? K 4GuOl
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? uH*6@aYPo
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _0+X32HjJ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $
64up!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *Z#OfB4}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m ""+ $
终端服务）? x=cucZ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i D 9 */
4'z)J1M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V8/4:Va7 s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qs\a&Q=0H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q= pRe-{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e* Wk;D&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x*H#?.E
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +j{Cfv$do
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Il
[ ~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !JXiTI!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~vz%I^xW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1r=cC M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A, F~*LXm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :(]fC~G~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? p q`uB
许可? ,NQ!d4 ~D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? igo9~.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g
` s|]VNt
regsvc.exe >? 0 h A: =r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =.z;:0]'n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Wxj_DTi[1"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j{lurb)y
p trace statements? %M`48TW)
trace 设置? ?# w} S%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eyK xnBz
remrras.exe >? '4uu@?!dVk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t.8r~ 2(?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :&wb+tV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PcC@}3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jRjeL'"G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Dizz ?O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? OK]Q Db
服务? O2 >c|=#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I(^ 0/]'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N" L&Z4Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
