CMD运行指令 "wF*O"WQo
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Y0rf 9
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 LuLy6]6D;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Fz{ o-4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 2-p8rGI_F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .5Q5 \qc=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #qPV Qt
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 E=A/4p6\$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ~xP
Szf
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 l#mtND3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]}5`7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Q-:Ah:/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *P&OxVz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?Z5$0-g'hU
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 uA C hu ]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =":@Foa
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ZjE~W>pkQ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 qmQFHC_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Lax9
"xI
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7eTA`@v5A
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;.L!%$0i#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd `Uu^I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G &m>Ov$#&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [;)~nPjI
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :U7;M}0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n})
services.msc 服务 $&bU2 ]
2K DrW/KU,{+(
LPsh?Ca?N
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? $4ka +nfU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Pxap;;\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :p,c%" 8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $h C~ af6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W=q?tD~V
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
7l[t9ON
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? A[K:/tB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? G1,Ro1
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q=T<^Tk#e
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? %
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3L%Y"4(mm
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? D
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;]|m((15G
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B ASO$?jf4
calc.exe > 计算器? N)`tI0/W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? x*3@,GmZl
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? y[Ta M9<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? F I80vV7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &p a)Ee>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? I #Arr#%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? s9^"wN YQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xKRfl1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ZKVp[A
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? KB$ vQ@N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;""-[4C
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? = .fc"R|<K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8f5%xY $
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5;r({ J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A{xSbbDk
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? y}s
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 4yJ01s
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? D7 8) 4>X
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? l sTe*Od
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7N&3FER
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? EuhF$L1
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2n<qAl$t
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !&W"f#_Z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Yqq$ kln
comclust.exe > 集群? QSlf=VK*y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? K*hf(w9="%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "a 2H 8x
conime.exe > ime控制台? M)bC%(xJ
control.exe > 控制面板? vq@#Be?@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? % t,1_c0w
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? %a%+!wX0x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I_{9eG1w?
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? P2<gHJ9t
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?etj.\q6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? C{lB/F /|!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7!]k#|u
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? aC
$h_
dcphelp.exe > ?? F!DrZd>\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? YB(#]H|8S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? L>|A6S#y8/
ddmprxy.exe >? 2b vYF ;<r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6PVl Z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4jI*Y6Wkz
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^;v.ytO*
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *GY,h$ Ul
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? D(W7O>5vQ2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? t/4/G']W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !YuON6{)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? qX}dbuDE"P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `0 /gs
dllhst3g.exe >? c;A
ew!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0:nt#n~_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? u!156X?[eU
dns.exe > dns applications dns? &AkzSgP
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Wl}G[>P
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `pn-fk
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ixUiXP
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `K ~>!d_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #EwRb<'Em
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }1E_G
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]Y/pSwnV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? cr F9,p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Lt
ZWs0l0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7i %P&o B
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? m''i E
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? )Q N=>J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _'o^@v:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? v: !7n
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? rSzXa4m(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? c'VtRE# z~
expand.exe > 解压缩? p5D3J[?N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yM\tbT/l
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Amq8q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? KH CdO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M 2U@gC|{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? IT {.^ rP
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Z2Y583 D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? w Lg:YM"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? c"_H% x<[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +RKE|*y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? E,nYtn|B
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? uc{Qhw!;:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7kew/8-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4 Q>jP 3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _<&K]e@dp
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7xa@wa?!L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >H]|A<9u(
ction 就是ftp了? g#bfY=C
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5<>R dLo
grovel.exe >? b&_u
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Hr64M0V3B
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? HhT8YH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]((
>i%%~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &bRxy`ZH
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? % /wP 2O<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 0zk T8'v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? c&iK+qvh{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 4F P~+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |'>E};D
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _S7M5{U_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? clU3#8P!=
控制程序? 9jJ/ RX p
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? JCMEhI6d*
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Z~.]ZWj -
r中的服务? E;+OD&|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1T k\n
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Yi! >8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? z ] 4g`K+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s Gm(Aax*0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6d?2{_} ,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z6
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qS`|=5f
向导? F(kRAe;
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 26klW:2*
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
?tM]. \
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? D cvmeGl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ():?F J M
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,, -[P*@
lnkstub.exe >? 28L'7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? %l$&_xV-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (YWc%f4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -X[8 soz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h[v3G<C ~r
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Wy-quq03"&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? R S_lQ{'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? I4DlEX
H<}Fk9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X9BBnZ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? U=<.P;+f9
rver新的dns域? -W"0,.Dvg
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? WoT z'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _WkcJe`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3'NL1d u
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? V5^b6$R@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5 WNRo[`7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? }\qdow-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &JQ @(w
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %<o$
J ~l~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ezy5Jqk5%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K*i1! "w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ac(Vw%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4I [FE;^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E3C[o! 5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ` :
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g"AfI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '-~/!i+=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? UA u4x 7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?01""Om
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K@u."e aD
work? ~rfjQPbh9x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? FH5 bC6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2A;[Ek6{q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cg5{o|x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? uNGxz*e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ] ,aAzjZ
终端服务）? x!Y@31!Dy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @ tp7tB ;
8`?j*FV7kq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &1C9K>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )h!l%72
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Yt<PKs#E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y>m=cqR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0mi[|~x=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lTd2~_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JF\viMfR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7%FZXsD
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? e9~4wt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? NB#*`|qt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y D.^\E4o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~"YNG? Rre
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? bHT @]`@@
许可? c\ *OId1{;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? swgBPJ"?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {!?RG\EYN
regsvc.exe >? pNWp3+a'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Iba L.t\>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z|GkM 5QH:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Bj[/ tQ
p trace statements? 0 e](N `
trace 设置? dct#E CT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E.bbIV6mQ
remrras.exe >? */e5lRO\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k0uwG'(z9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oKJ7i,xT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <|G~S<y}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~ ,1q :Kue
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6EWB3.x1 9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {EN@,3bA
服务? 0>MI*fnY"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N6 8>`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "kg$s5o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? D*Q#G/TF3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /8HO7E+5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? OkUpgXU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !Qzp!k9d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /j@r~mt/pA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O; sQPG,v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [k}\{ i >
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }]?G"f
t K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gQDK?aQX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i?=.;
0[|
work? rB?cm]G=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kweTK]mT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6x{ IY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :J-5Q]#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~B\:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? HwuPjc#
终端服务）? %.U{):lNx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {3Wc<&D
C1
k4rB S
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W
(=B H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "-:\-sMt{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9X` QlJ2|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p00 A cUTq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IW _D$pq
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4,Ds B'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =1[g `b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? VrxH6 Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? BAHx7x#(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y]9U FL"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R
|%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d vxE Xy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ptQ (7N
许可? p2(_YN;s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LTc t0Gh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? db~ :5#*
regsvc.exe >? /vMyf),2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XCriZ|s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3~la/$?p0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b15qy? `y
p trace statements? j #YFwX4.
trace 设置? J@iN':l-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3Q)>gh*
remrras.exe >? nWu4HFi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? elgQcJ99
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `p|vutk)U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >#|Yoc
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vD vGT <d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )&Bv\Tfjt
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j}l8k@f
服务? 3>Snd9Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %/zZ ~WIf
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x v l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
