CMD运行指令 GliwY_
BFL`!^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: MYla OT
^.1c{ 0Y^0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7on.4/;M
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?Cl%{2omO
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |K.m P4CKY
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Qa.<K{m#?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 EQf[,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (iL|Sq&}b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 -i)ZQCE
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ny`#%Vs
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0BIy>wy:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H*[ M\gN$
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :?/cPg'D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 W_kHj}dj,p
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 p1&b!*o- &
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7g%E`3)"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Z?%zgqTXb
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `&D|>ti z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 GM3f- \/
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cm?\
-[cV
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P8>~c9$I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^c&L,!_)H
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Wn(6,MDUN
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 kO|L bQ@=q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 oW<5|FaN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9\/xOw R
services.msc 服务 f7=((5N
2K NM a}
<
p(~Yx 3$*
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? i (iXD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? " f "6]y
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o| #Qu8Lk
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? c
)G3k/T5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 4WJ.^ (
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cFeXpj?GV
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计?
yls
^ cyX
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? v#. r.{t
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? f ` R/
i
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <4P4u*/o
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? E=>FjCsu<-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .ox8*OO<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %d?cP}V
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .7l&1C)i
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? * g 6n
calc.exe > 计算器? qWO Ds
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Z@3 i$8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? yn E)Xdh
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cUY`97bn
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <Dwar> }
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ; \=M; Zt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
[N/"5
[
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h&-- ,A >
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? / (iFcMT
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =zKhz8B(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ApAO/q
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :E:38q,hG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (H
->IV
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? C!fMW+C@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? BFo5\l:q8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? LUqB&,a}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? X&7 F_#s
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &o,<ijJ:^m
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? wS%Q<uK
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? dvt9u9Vg=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? T`5 bZu^c
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -( f)6a+H
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? MP!d 4
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? PX<J&r x
comclust.exe > 集群? a=hxJ1O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? !*oi!ysU;O
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "
N9 <w U
conime.exe > ime控制台? J/[=p<I)
control.exe > 控制面板? 0cJWJOj&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? y uat" Pg
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? R}q>O 5O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? r\/9X}y4z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uf&myV7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [ 3{W^WSOz
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0V'nK V"|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d`
jjGEj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? qzf! l"bT
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2T V X)q<\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? m^GJuP LW
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Si6al78
ddmprxy.exe >? L IZRoG8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ha(Z<
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .y@oz7T5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wPwXM !
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kw"SwdP5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? r[lF<2& *R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? E| 6VX4`+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %<an9WMF
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *Df,Ijh $
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \E% 'Y
dllhst3g.exe >? E
,|xJjh
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )6|yb65ZUX
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? rL+!tH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ]3K hgK%c8
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CS==A57I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l i0i"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? e S <lwA_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? @8;W \L$~1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /J: bWr
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? BV>\ McI+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? dt`{!lts'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Qzlo'e1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,'p2v)p^4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \ H=&`?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? !+L/Khw/ C
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ]y ,==1To
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rld67'KcE
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `<\1[HJ\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? X&0 uI*r
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RV5n,J
expand.exe > 解压缩? uWM{JEOl
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8;Yx<woR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? b+f'[;
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? mxz-4.
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0el9&l9Ew
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &8] d }-e
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \ aHVs
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? i1>- QDYnJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? DR c)iE>@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Lz:(6`S
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? { Fawt:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,)iKH]lY=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $aN&nhoO <
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 21< j \
M
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? U` Wauv&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &<UMBAS
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne c2e
tc8
ction 就是ftp了? GQ9\'z# +
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7D!u1?]d {
grovel.exe >? KN7n@$8YM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %oq[,h
<X
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
*X,
/7C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @ ]/AjjLt
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %Mk0QKzUo
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /ew
Ukc8,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }w1~K'ck}>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QoG cWJ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1;mW,l'`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 72oF ,42y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? p\JfFfC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %5A+V0D0'
控制程序? mL_ j4=ER@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %YSu8G_t
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? C@bm
r中的服务? o]p|-<I Q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |Tm !VFd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? DBT&DS
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^9 ePfF)5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? F$hY KT2|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .] sf0S!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? rwG CUo6Z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 86\S?=J-b
向导? U)o$WH.b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? I;Bjfv5
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? UGuxV+Nwf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? x
>^Si/t
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? QC X8IIHG
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? cdG |m[
lnkstub.exe >? kjtjw1\o
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Hv\-_>}K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7?kIV P1r
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;Hj~n+
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? bf!M#QOk?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? FDv+*sZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ijd XU8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <F.Tx $s
JGH60|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? DNj "SF( J
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? WN_pd%m
rver新的dns域? TW9WMId
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 'I /aboDB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
st k9Ah
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y;AL'vm9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? H03jDM8Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &ZX{R#[L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %B)6$!x
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? IrWD%/$H
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? S -'fS2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? qq1 - DG
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error mBG=jI "xh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? BYo/57&:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nYa*b=[.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -atGlu2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _Jt 2YZdA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zdEPDd B
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OKvPL=~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S:x?6IDPC^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f}@ jFhr'<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (<Th=Fns?
work? =pk)3<GwF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <@Fy5k-%.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N]<!j$pOz
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~2zM kVH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0sh/|`\
终端服务）? zWb4([P;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Xj5~%DZp
XFh>U7z.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? DmBS0NyR7Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -p E(_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? pOrWg@<\L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Xe^Cn
R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z8J."27N D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f uB) qt!E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $Tb G+Eb8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V86Xg: ?7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ocyb5j
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? His*t1o8'O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'D%w|Pe?Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M!tXN&V]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A?o Xq b
许可? 60)iw4<wf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Izv+i*(dl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h#hxOVl%x
regsvc.exe >? %Jf<l&K .`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?^EXTU85`"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &k1T08C*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >"@ ?ir
p trace statements? ?*oKX
trace 设置? J-<^P5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BkZV!E g
remrras.exe >? ((^sDE6(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JMS(9>+TA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s-7RW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N*@aDM07
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d.2mT?`#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v i)%$~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PccB]
服务? 3J=Y9 }
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dna6QV>A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Bs M uQ|!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? NcAp_q?
4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k3t78Qg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D>!6,m2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? eJo3 MK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /LM4- S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? tL+OCLF;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? : ~ A%#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z 8*8OWM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KnNh9^4"\2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }rdIUlVO\
work? c0Dmq)HK?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? kpI{KISQu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \M"UmSB o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ol W|$?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6ITLG A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *E~VKx1
终端服务）? 5eA8niq#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u <n`x6gL
Do]*JO)(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f N
"tA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P &)1Rka
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (LtkA|:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bhs(Qzx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &|<xqt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >l+E J3W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,b$2= JO'f
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T`9-VX;`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? TFepxF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? CVi`bO 4\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
YOAn4]j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c:l]=O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3?E&}J<n
许可? y xBUj*3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K$
v"Uk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vLO& Lpv
regsvc.exe >? /"ymZI!k\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F#{gfh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (Bo bB]~a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;p ]y)3
p trace statements? w&BGJYI
trace 设置? E&B{5/rv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9Z6C8J v
remrras.exe >? F.)!3 YE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .]|Zf!>}s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QI_59 f>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]/T -t1D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? GPWr>B.{:S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'h o{eR@d
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g8'DoHJ*
服务? M 3zDtN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |8)Xc=Hz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I|/'D s:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
