CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: '2z o
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 t=S94^g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 r0QjCFSF=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 FqsG#6|x
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3z:
rUhA
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %xLziF
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 F$ Us! NN
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cR$2`:e
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 BmUEo$w
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 dT,X8 "
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 i[d-n/)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 KBzEEvx/$
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =0,")aa!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {exF"ap
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Du$kDCU
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \ ;Hj,z\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >?M:oUVDU
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #x#.@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 60~{sk~E
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 *~ 4uF
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd F.?:Gd1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ` ]WU=Ss
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 wias]u|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Pc? d@tm
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |kV,B_qz
services.msc 服务 (h/v"dV;
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %Iv+Y$'3B
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Xa<siA{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? FlVGi3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3X0^xUA6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +ls *04
at.exe > 计划运行任务? nT|fDD|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ('
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? S?hM
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? R9S7p)B
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? XpOsnvW
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8 gOK?>'9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ?xK9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Yl8tjq}iC
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )^%,\l-!
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]t0?,q.$7
calc.exe > 计算器? N
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? g IX"W;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? sdS<-!
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ,PRM(n -
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ow//#:
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? uHz
D
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? X/5tZ@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,X$S4>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yKZ~ ^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X,O&X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? LfOGq%&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? x"AYt:ewuc
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +tfmBZl^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? b)@D*plS&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? #:' P3)&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %PlPXoG=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? -Rjn<bTIy
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~ D3'-,n[
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ]3
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7.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? L$@RSKYp
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n{4&('NRFP
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6EX:qp^`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 'O\K Wj{
comclust.exe > 集群? 9Od
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? f=/ S]o4/3
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? (nBJ,v)
conime.exe > ime控制台? IeN!nK-
control.exe > 控制面板? ?_<ZCH
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :Oq!.uO
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? B TcxBh
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? WHE*NWz>q
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? zKfb
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? rQisk8%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *#UDMoz<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0C3Yina9
*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? e5`{*g$i).
dcphelp.exe > ?? Vx* =
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cO(|>&tJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? J=4S\0Z*
ddmprxy.exe >? *WX6C("M
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? +#&2*nY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b;soMilz
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K3
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,8$;|#d
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u=rY
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? S'E6#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3kYUO-qw
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7qL]_u[^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? fVf.u'.8
dllhst3g.exe >? )%ja6Vg
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? qY14LdC}~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {R1jysGtD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z8'uZ#=Yw
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? o6vm(I%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ypv"u0
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? /-BplU*"9
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? zI7-xqZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1/le%}mK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? mi97$Cr2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,dh*GJ{5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? PjsQ+5[>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? :O//A6v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? s/,St!A4!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2d$hgR#v
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? uE5kL{Fv
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? aYPzN<"%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? EWqKd/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? hrcR"OZ~X
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?c>j^}A/N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? d>vGx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? H,H'bd/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Q`19YX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Itz_;+I.Mp
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? NaVZ)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L}:u9$w
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Yj0Ss{Ep
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ! *pK#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? |n6nRE wW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vaK$j!%FE
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? rm"bplLZA
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W*U\79H
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? AeUwih.
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? FirmzB Il5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? A E7>jkHB
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2!" N9Adt
ction 就是ftp了? >mt<`s
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eU{=x$o6S
grovel.exe >? KtV_DjH:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 3s>&h-E
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r ."Dc
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F*I{?NRN1
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? xQJdt$]U@
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 26\1tOj Np
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Q*KEODR8\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? VK?,8Y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,GR(y^S
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C= hE@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M:C*?;K:
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KZDB \T
控制程序? [
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -4hX-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &1B)mj
r中的服务? ]@WJ&e/'@
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? :5"|iRP'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? im1]:kr7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? I{1w8m4O6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #j; &g1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |0-5-.
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O[`n{Vl/
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M%B]f2C
向导? _Thc\{aV#
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 6o,,w^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^(&:=r.PC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? o.k#|q
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? g<{~f
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? lWOB!l
lnkstub.exe >? M}@^8
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? JBjz2$ZM
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Lb/a_8<E?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? uOBpMAJ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? yil{RfBEr_
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Rmd;ug9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? GbNVcP.ocP
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y< 146
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? e@X~F6nP
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? P7@qvg
rver新的dns域? E[_Z%zd^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? <pPI:D@G
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v3aiX
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Vwv O@G7A
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? :.sK:W("v
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? t/q\Ne\\,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? }b,a*4pN
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >xH3*0Lp
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Grw_SVa^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;GE0iSC
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error L@[bgN`=v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1` 9/[2z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rVf`wJ6b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jP}N^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R\X=Vg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Dy8Go4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z"E+ TX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mXa1SZnE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? du47la 3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tpCEWdn5
work? [x)BQX'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F]YPq
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? eH1Y!&`
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 2gFQHV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J/
rQ42d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? uHwuw_eK`
终端服务)? My5X%)T>P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LFh(.
}
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E>7%/TIl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E2dSOZS:)%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i&?~QQP`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n287@Y4Ru
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &f!!UZMt)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~[,E
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~%sDQt\S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? OGae]O<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^(6.P)$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T>LtN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q0M8}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r4_ c~\jH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @o>2:D1G
许可? U>:p`@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A}oR,$D-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? cvc.-7IO
regsvc.exe >? 'MC)%N,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 47t^{WrT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9N-mIGJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LWIU7dw
p trace statements? jPbL3"0A&
trace 设置? [9$>N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5@Rf]'1B0
remrras.exe >? 0ED(e1K#B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Cu9,oU+N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 242lR0#aY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s[Njk@y,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? J)o~FC]b*
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? uRUysLIw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6i&WF<%D
服务? w+ _'BU1#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rKR<R(=!=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? a0.)zgWr
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Lx(Y=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >\VZ9bP<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,"*[T\u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qt3\*U7x
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3
vE;s"/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m~X:KwK4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WXGLo;+>I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TrHBbyqk
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PRf2@0ZV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \d
v9:X$
work? Aja'`Mu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k.0$~juu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |n* I}w^
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? o>j3<#?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z/a]oR@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? *jDzh;H!w
终端服务)? i\,#Z!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <;_X=s`f,
9/Q5(P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [j:%O|h
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =SLJkw&w6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? CJ%7M`zy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Tw|=;m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? KS%xo6k.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Is%-r.i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -LQ%)'J ZN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'fZHtnmc0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {AQ3y,sh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1uS
_]59=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4xg%OH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _.\p^ HM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `_z8DA}E
许可? Riu0;U( \
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? GndF!#?N(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V=1Y&y
regsvc.exe >? ^bS&[+9E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? My=p>{s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _%"/I96'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l$.C40v
p trace statements? .PxtcC.K
trace 设置? n802!d+Tn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }JvyjE
remrras.exe >? Tpkm\_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? OSsdB%bIu`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~FDJKGK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P>jlFm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? "TG}aS
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ar>S_VW*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g6r3V.X'
服务? / 1E6U6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rN_\tulOF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? =j}]-!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os