CMD运行指令 o%z^@Cq
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: JgP%4) ]LV
HA}q.L]#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 tBZ?UA e;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,|?#+O{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 x5smJ__/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 gN (kRhp
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G)b:UJa"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +8 \?7,FY
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 EW4a@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5?Q5cD2]\6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 UA6
C/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9fTl 6?x
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8dt=@pwx&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 mRyf+O[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +jq@!P"}d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 jVGAgR=[ G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %yKcp5_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 b"> "NvlB
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 AA ~7 "2 e
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 47*2QL^zj
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !H c6$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &6Lh>n(
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 jw\4`NZ]
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ouo IbA9X
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 A(BjU:D(Oj
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?aBAmyxm
services.msc 服务 A~k:
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2K 7TypzgXNe
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^e =xEZD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? q%f90
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '
Gx\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *M:p[.=1
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !{( crf XB
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <~v4BiQ3l^
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6MU;9|&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? +:70vZc:V@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (k"0/*F4_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 17;9> *O'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [ 4IqHe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~=HPqe8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Sa.nUj{M=
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? SbM RrWy
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? JW2f 6!b
calc.exe > 计算器? (8o;Cm
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .9g :- hv
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? k`[>B k%b
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P$AHw;n[R
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }waZGJLN
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^: f)XZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }> C?Zx*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? t)k;5B`> &
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? LSXsq}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5OO XCtIKf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~fcC+"7q/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? lY,9bSF$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Vz!{nL0Q(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? " ~6&rt
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I7|a,Q^f
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ev /)#i#s{
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? R&P^rrC@B5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ?aTC+\=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Jzy:^PObT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $SFreyI;Uf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]eFNR1<OP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #zSNDv`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? h.- o$+Sa
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0CX 9tr2J
comclust.exe > 集群? r"x}=# b!
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? -(%Xq{
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? >oEFuwE
conime.exe > ime控制台? l#>A.-R*`
control.exe > 控制面板? 6BQq|:U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? YCzH@94QeV
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |Df`Aq(eYJ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? mc,HliiJ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? t I9p 2!
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9 v
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6B>*v`T :
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B*QLKO:)i
dcphelp.exe > ?? o(3OCh H
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LT,zk)5
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? q_> =| b
ddmprxy.exe >? %t:13 eM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? %,Y^Tp
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 76c:* bZ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cauKG@:2F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >w\3.6A
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }ri7@ HCY4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @_WZZ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? EF 8rh
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~1,$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d1*0?G TT
dllhst3g.exe >? iZ ;562Mo
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >7W 8_6sC<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Gh%dVP9B@P
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 8<E U|/O
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :FS~T[C;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? d,j)JnY3V
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gG(9&}@(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2Aa
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kCoEdQ_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ah!RQ2hDrV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8D^ iQ BA
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |hu9)0 P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? akgvV~5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +~lPf.
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "#%9dWy
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L N'})CI8m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? WO +>W+|N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3|/zlKZz
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }~<9*M-P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? nqcD #HUv
expand.exe > 解压缩? +6 <g N[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? reoCyP\!!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 7V~
gqu m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? D r6u0rx8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? lOIf4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Nb> C 5TjR
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? hN;$'%^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? a)/ }T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >- CNHb
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +/#Lm#*nu%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? GM@0$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;|Rrtf 9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )O Qih+#?W
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $*+UX
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6bbzgU Ll
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [;7$ 'lr%D
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne p,OB;Ncf/
ction 就是ftp了? PV/ hnVUl
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,L(q/#p
grovel.exe >? +C=^,B!,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1-pxM~Y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KKw J=za
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~ \7peH%
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zids2 /_*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E-$N! KY
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "Za 'K+4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3 DZ8-N
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =G1
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? D} pN sQ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? &[-b #&y
控制程序? t hQ)J |1
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +~EFRiP]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? E&b!Y'
r中的服务? I h 19&D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "nn>I}jK
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? hr GfA
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >xm:?W R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Eg]tDPN1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #)<WQZ)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z %Yq{tAt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? zCp XF< _C
向导? 53?B.\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Z<[f81hE&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? $4rMYEn08
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /m*+N9 )
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? um
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _n3"
lnkstub.exe >? f`, isy[
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? xz vbjS W
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "]1|%j
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2c8e:Xgv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? .h>tef
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7?~*F7F
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? h#I]gHQK
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? /Os;, g
@:G#[>nKe
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f\M;m9{(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? soB5sFt&]
rver新的dns域? !"
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? sQr
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]`O?? wN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #p|7\Y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .c2Zr|X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ZHOh(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? # F|w_P
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8j&LU,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 'wP\VCL2>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +Zo&c}
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error H7R6Ljd?&S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <S` N9a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sRf?JyB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :k7h"w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *D$Hd">X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~;B@ {kFY)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $tFmp)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I?IAZa)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u MM?s?q
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "A% JT3
work? 4"y 1M=he
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9 ~C$C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :7Smsc"B!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y6 _,U/9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b '5L|1d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q8e34Ly7
终端服务）? CLX!qw]@ +
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T@, tlIM
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6.
6g9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p: 8&&v~I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sas:5iB5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x5)YZ~5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h`%}5})=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^SH8*7l7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Dwp-*QK^G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1me16 5y<B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *wVWyC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? f6-OR]R5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #99 fFs`w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d%='W|i\p&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N T<> LWo
许可? f-/zR %s{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .q7|z3@,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? WT9 k85hqj
regsvc.exe >? )=c/{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? VOK0)O>&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9Jhc5G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ('7qJk V
p trace statements? ] M#OS$_O@
trace 设置? j * \gD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )kiC/Y}k
remrras.exe >? [#Y7iN&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vfZ.js/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )"Vd8*e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8KrqJN0 \
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ekx~svcC&A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? P n[R.u(l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lYt| C^
服务? F 7~T=X)1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? AqHH^adzA:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0qU Bt9rA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q(J6;s#b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8KU5x#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Zdjm Zx%%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =u#xPI0:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wN4N 2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XFU['BI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S x", Zb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +vh 4I
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o> i`Jq&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W~e/3#R\=
work? Z} Ld!Byz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xmI!N0eta
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O0 VbKW0h3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3"ii_#1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? } JeP Emj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ( s2ke
终端服务）? Y={_o!9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `"* ]C
ClvqI"Rd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )LP=IT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 93aRW Eu3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Vo2 {aK;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3RyB 0
n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A/zZ%h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hH|moj]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ..g?po
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,xeJf6es
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nr t3wqJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r(#]Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? hkhk,bhI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wNX2*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }c$@0x;YQ
许可? YA vO V-L
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gLyE,1Z}u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? KkJK5dZo
regsvc.exe >? dO{a!Ca
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? quPNwNy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GYq.!d@O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Qg\{d)X[N
p trace statements? SQ_w~ '(
trace 设置? Bi'qy]%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?'dsiA[
remrras.exe >? )Zcw G(o0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @6N$!Q?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? AD ,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y@ 'm D*z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? G2A^+R0\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5#|f:M]Bo|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]N\J~Gm
服务? O"D0+BK79e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <^APq8 >
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
hZ ve8J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
