CMD运行指令 QL8C!&=
vYm-$KQ"o
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: fD@d.8nXd
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 F(n<:TvlK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;U>nj],uv
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 IQU1 JVk Z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3}FZg
w .
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~58 8M
8~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *-PjcF}Y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
e4 N d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^7 \ kvW
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V<#K Fm$>C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Hmr f\(x
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 t3<8n;'y:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2 7N;>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~(v5p"]dj
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 a%.W9=h=M(
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0e<>2AL
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 s8&q8r7%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~2\Sn-`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 8<"g&+T
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ZeuL*c \
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd joskKik^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 W]/J]O6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;*Vnwt A
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 pC:Y T/J
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n[0u&m8
services.msc 服务 / V 09Na,N
2K &u[{V R:
Ic4 #Tk20i
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `$Rgn3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Hghd Ts
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? jz_Y|"{`v
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ^P@:CBO
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'UhHcMh:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Fn .J tIu
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _|["}M"?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ss%,
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? pWKE`x ^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;ZUj2 WxE
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? }(8>&
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "7y, d%H
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *JDz0M4f
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7 qy PI
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4 *qBu}(
calc.exe > 计算器? )>{ . t=#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I3.. Yk%7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }},0#Ap
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Rm =p }
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (a#gCG\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %<-OdyM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? r|UJ J9i
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1l$ C3c
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? pM@8T2 5=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? GqxnB k1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? dvjj"F'Bf
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? f2x!cL|Kx?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? '27$x&6>S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cZ_)'0
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 'wEQvCS
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? J{b#X"i
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]TT >3"Dw7
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? fY jmG[4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? =xm7i#1
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? IWu=z!mO
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
j5/pVXO
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? x 4_MbUe
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^+D/59I
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v|(]u3=1_
comclust.exe > 集群? nQmHYOF%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3`yO&upk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? kyAN O
conime.exe > ime控制台? xH\\#4/
control.exe > 控制面板?
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? I :<,9.
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? xg/(
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? uQvTir*e
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .4\I?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? I}bu
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %3qjgyLZ|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _ +DL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? FzX ;~CA
dcphelp.exe > ?? %]}JWXo f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ?pZU'5le`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7h e,(V
ddmprxy.exe >? ^nNY|
*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]]K?Q
)9x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AB/${RGf+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |K1S(m<F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? a6n@
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? XiTi3vCe
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? n rK AK^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |p[Mp:^^
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &Tt7VYJfIV
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? LHA^uuBN}
dllhst3g.exe >? ij0I!ilG4
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? C/Q 20
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x
t-s "A
dns.exe > dns applications dns? b5)^g+8)w
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? P}8hK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? % >Gb]dv?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :4V 5p
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? AVQcD`V3B
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? UCcr >
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @>O7/d?O
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? w{DU<e:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? LSc^3=X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,nYa+e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y[$UeE"0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3R< r[3WP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *d C| X
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? qY8; k
#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5Jo'h]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? m+'1c}n^7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5z0Sns
expand.exe > 解压缩? A^,u l>!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? c;]\$#2
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \;Q(o$5<
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Jn{)CZ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? P
2_!(FZ<l
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C&Q[[k"kb
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lVT* Ev{&.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t RU/[?!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >97YK =
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? CbM~\6 R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? y`zdI_!7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? u W,J5!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? sZ=!*tb-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 0x~+=GUN
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? o(e(| k
{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _'cB<9P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne mH$ `)i8
ction 就是ftp了? wqDf\k}'v
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? VQ('ejv}/
grovel.exe >? L;:PeYPL
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k?7"r4Vc)S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ewz cB\m
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3\Xk)a_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? }Y7P2W+4?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _qPKdGoM
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]zj#X\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 17' d~-lE
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? t8 RtJ2;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? eg*a Vb
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X$;x2mz nM
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]Y]]X[@
控制程序? !QVhP+l'H
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ).jQ+XE'>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8g8eY p G
r中的服务? &w^9 #L
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? vGsAM* vw6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? eMdP4<u
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Os[z >H?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m<j ;f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Caj H;K \
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !4cCq_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Hx+r9w
向导? CP9 Q|'oJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? u^SInanw
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C1 f$^N
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? W 3/]
2"0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ]+,L/P
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U0 -RG
lnkstub.exe >? 2<UC^v Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9 D.wW
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? jjH2!R]^>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '['%b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uM 'n4 oH
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *Jcd_D\-(1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `%[m%Y9h
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? c86?-u')
<=|^\r
!}&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1:<n(?5JI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p}==a NZK
rver新的dns域? lGahwn:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? O6$,J1 2l
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S ^~"#
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j{FRD8]V
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7)D[ }UXz
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? b' ^<0c
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? V"8Go; [
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &&$*MHJ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
3-{WFnA
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Hj`'4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |^Yz*r?BJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xr.;B`T0\'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :s+?"'DP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 93Gj#Mk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? IIMf\JdM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T*B`8P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'S}3 lsIE
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hB<(~L? A]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i ,~(_|-r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rg[# (
work? q}jh>`d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xC
+ >R1)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a'HHUii=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <~ay 4JY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U43U2/^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? t^B s3;E^
终端服务）? {TJ "O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TPx0LDk%(
dL'oIBp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? SefF Ci%4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B :i$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? J s33S)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i0\]^ F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rvhMu}.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FDF DB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x/]G"?Uix
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? l(QntP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $ bpu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pd N8 hJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7a_u=\,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Tl "r#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -{A64gfFxT
许可? KX\=wFbP)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !RLXB$@`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oP 7)
regsvc.exe >? _W Hi<,-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lGT[6S\as
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? It'kO jx]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2b\ h@VJt
p trace statements? j/wQ2"@a
trace 设置? dJQwb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \qW^AD(it<
remrras.exe >? USgO`l\}4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rx#GrV*y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l:~ >P[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }# J i"e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? w?fq%-6f*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R%t6sbsNv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;x|? N*
服务? Hjs#p{t[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? btC<>(k l&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? uu0t}3l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? NeEV=+<-G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j~in%|^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [ p0_I7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6 m(+X
M S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %,8
"cM`D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9QF,ynE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m=iKu(2xRq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W+V &
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q 'e[(^8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1D"EF
work? Sng3 B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? B.Z5+MgM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 04 X/(74
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (A_H[xP
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .`D$.|!8g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7 O=7 lQ
终端服务）? v~dUH0P<>e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F CfU=4O
\@NnL\ t
u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G&N),wsNZK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zLS?: yq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5C-n"8 &C&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >Zm|R|{BE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8"wavh|g4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ll"6K I'X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l@<Jp *|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;,KT+! H$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `9f7H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? L6=5]?B=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !r*JGv=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sPX~>8}|VP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? cn_KHz=
许可? RBeQT=B8~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *ES"^N/88
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? do< N+iK
regsvc.exe >? Jj1lAg 0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S:
g 2V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &:C(, `~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? h&Q-Q U
p trace statements? srU*1jD)
trace 设置? :?3y)*J!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~05(92bK
remrras.exe >? 8\`otJY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *U,W4>(B
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cbx(
L8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w^ 8^0i-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "?
5@j/
e`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gEq";B% ?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l2
#^}-
服务? > lK:~~1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y-"7R>^I
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q+67Wc=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
