CMD运行指令 <*A|pns
o% /-5-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %0 +h
<=)D=Ax/_[
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3X A p Y '
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +(=0CA0GE
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Qc&-\kQ:$u
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 SLQ\Y%F
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 SG
dfhno;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 y~== waZw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2,8/Cb
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *l> [`U+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;T5,T
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6Q.{llO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wO2V%v^bp
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,c ,Xd
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 RV0>-@/x
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z)58\rtz
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H-/; l5 4E
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6m, KL5>W
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ism^ hyL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 S+) l[0
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 YM #
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Qq, i
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 zp7V\W;
&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Sc;iAi
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ie G7@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _DPB?)!x
services.msc 服务 e5qrQwU
2K i ll-%OPeg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %XEKhy
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0On? {Bw
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? qYgwyj=4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? kfMhw M8kP
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? QHHW(InG<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ZdE>C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? a )3O? Y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Vl5SL{+D
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _o@(wGeu#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G$?|S@I,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4zo4H~@gk
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? u @{E{
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Xt</ -`
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? iGG6Myp-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _u:>1]
calc.exe > 计算器? 9">zdFC'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ioB|*D<U2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q[{:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? d&}pgb-Md
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =y)p>3p}&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
F^ I\X
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $q Zc!Qc
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^=eq .(>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? LYd}w(}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?TvQ"Y}k
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? cZNi~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? pwJ'3NbS
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ZWf-X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q*~gWn>T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? GY oZ$p" C
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rPRrx-A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 38[)[{G)Hv
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? cvZni#o2)
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? bjPka{PBj
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? K^"w]ii=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? I\}|Y+C$d/
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z=ML(1c=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EKqi+T^=F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? lp,\]]
comclust.exe > 集群? RY9+ 9i
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]vm\3=@}9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? W[@i;f^g
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,/i_QgP
control.exe > 控制面板? k/df(cs
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :=rA Yc3]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? FJO"|||Y'|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? m_c O<LB
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? U {7 3Xax
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Up<~0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? H H"$#T^-
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? , p_G/ OU
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Wm<z?.lS
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;KZrl`
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? HbNYP/MN3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Q m
$(
ddmprxy.exe >? -u6}T!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }KK2WJp#M
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G7
1U 7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3rxo,pX94
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? CXTt(-FT
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? kGpV;F==*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /@Ez" ?V2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >Z *iE"9"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? b& V`<'{
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? yc*<:(p
dllhst3g.exe >? >B0D/:R9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |Dg; (i?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {T&v2u#S
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y5HfN[u^7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5 d+<EF+N
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 4 _tR9 w"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Am= wEu[b
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \@i=)dA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =K :(&6f<t
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \Z S\ i4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? w TlGJ$D0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? sYI~dU2H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? QjLji + L
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p"KU7-BfvC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O:1 DOUYXs
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -PM) EGSk{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h}avX*Lx_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? qtHfz"p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +O'vj
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {1~9vHAZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? rnu
e(t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k_!+V`Ro#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? S."7+g7A r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? I0DM=V >;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Rv vh{U;t
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
/K AlK5<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?yp0$r/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _ENuwBYW-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Yj3 P 7k$c
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Te;gVG *
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :lK4
db
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _F izgs
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \83sSw
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
a"QU:<-v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? =O,JAR "ug
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? H>?F8R_iq
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Y;,Hzmbs6w
ction 就是ftp了? l)Zs-V!M^\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %fv)7 CRM
grovel.exe >? {]^2R>0Q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? "x&3Z@q7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?vu_k 'io
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >Rt9xP
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? t^.'>RwW|
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? )Pl i})
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? M-Y0xWs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }~Q5Y3]#~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5 [4Z=RP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? XrS\+y3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ) r9b:c\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? o 7G> y#Y
控制程序? I] X
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? , H2YpZk
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? pc H<gF(k
r中的服务? 'S? ;J ,/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? [T`}yb@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3sFeP &
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? nLy#|C
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? "!H@k%eAM|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? se!mb _!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Q.k
:\m*h
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /s
c.C
向导? %9o+zg? RJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? M^6$
MMx
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? W&(f&{A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? A x!Gu$K2o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? kZVm 1W1
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? iq6a|XGi
lnkstub.exe >? x MI+5b8
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0Q~@F3N-\>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O"*`'D|hK
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t}; ~H\:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? TJae Qqob
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? sS!w}o2X
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $
[7 Vgs
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? k=/eM$":
@ u)
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B8m_'!;;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? H{V)g
rver新的dns域? nxaT.uF d1
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? h1+ hds+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7byCc_,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ->E=&X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ue$zH"w
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9s` /~ a@
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Bux'hc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? j7
d:v7+_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? J!h^egP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? '<@=vGsye
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error phP> 3f.T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ip``v0Nf
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Yv )aAWEa
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? + a|/l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }Qr ab#v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? '#Dg8/r!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {J]-<:XD
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Pu XUuJx(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :Q@ )*kQH
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /smiopFc q
work? 5H lWfD
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ksWSM xm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [vTMS2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ct]A%=cZW
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?a.+j8pbGg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZA\/{Fw
终端服务）? 7*s8 ttX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R Fko>d
j m3G?Vnq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0a2@b"l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5Q a
zHlJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :0 ^s0 l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q$ZHv_VLx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V 0{tap}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? UG2w 1xqHw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lBA +zZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NY.k.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wJG$c-(\0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? eW8[I'v_&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f h<*8w0H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #[ -\lU|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @5<CXTdF9c
许可? *t9eZ!_f?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \cuS>G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Tby,J
B^U
regsvc.exe >? x5Zrz<Y$w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hu5!ev2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #^rU x.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2KI!af[I
p trace statements? ]hTb@.
trace 设置? v{;7LXy0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RL}K AGK
remrras.exe >? YQ(Po!NI\'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xiM&$<LpR
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? G&9#*<F$c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I&]G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X-JV'KE}^z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w1|Hy2D`0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %_gho
服务? |M5-5)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Mm= Mz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? j+^L~, S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? )\ 0F7Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c[cAUsk i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :q+N&j'3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uS5o?fg\e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j9y3hQ+q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? F u _@!K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #a9_~\s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |3eGz%Sd
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
RiFw?Q+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Tb hH&kG)1
work? ;+Y i.Q/\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t})$ lM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7_\Mwy{P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g+[kde;(^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V@ :20 m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +=3CL2{A n
终端服务）? 9 $l> \.6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6yIvaY$KR
n2ndjE$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? fCUT[d +H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [Ot,q/hBJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I6w~H?ul@*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B)=~8wsI:Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ($!KzxF 3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M##';x0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e!x6bR9EZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {aj/HFL NY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m ],Ud\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? % XRN]tsu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )]Ti>R O7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pSAR/':eg
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? HW_& !ye
许可? aXR%;]<Dw
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t[C1z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d'HOpJE
regsvc.exe >? d53 L65[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
4%ZM:/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5cfA;(H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \0*l,i1 &
p trace statements? XGs^rIf
trace 设置? &Cro2|KZhG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
6rDfQ`f\p
remrras.exe >? 6Wf^0ok
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zV.pol
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .p@N:)W6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <,8l *1C
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2qj{n+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V[hK2rVH.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? VcgBLkIF
服务? m *X7T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %w"nDu2Gcv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Fi;VDK(V9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
