CMD运行指令 }9&~+Q2
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]P(_
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y8O<_VOO}"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 G]fx3=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 pd}af iF
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~FZ=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rIF6^?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >c8EgSZJ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 jQ?6I1o
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c5tCw3$ t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U R.l*+<W7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 cH\.-5NQ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]1n
=O"vE
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 9.$k^|~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Yf,U2A\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 x AR9* <-
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ukRbSJ5a5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 pWXoJ0N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 dJd(m&.|N
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 !XS ;&s7[*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 V@Fj!/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 41j x+
0\Z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 '}NQ`\k
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (
RCQbI
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Zo|# ,AdE>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 r@Tq-o
services.msc 服务 J(\f(jh /
2K .#y.:Pb|e
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DkGC +Dw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? PF?tEw_WB
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? q}mQm'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? w qLY
\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 4r'f/s8"#
at.exe > 计划运行任务? qkN{l88
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0W I3m2i
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? &}G2;O}3
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K7H` Yt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 'XHKhpm<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? "eiZZSz
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? #4e Taik
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :Ojsj_Z;;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3 ;6Criq}
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? W7QcDR y6
calc.exe > 计算器? b+.P4+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? S0 AaJty
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Z2,[-8,Kx
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `}YCUm[SI
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &nk[gb
o\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |Y6+Y{|\
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Qyr^\a;k'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? wua`e <"
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8MH ZWi
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? V uqJ&U.-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `c zL$tN<P
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }&Gt &Hm>K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G:HPd.ay
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1I*b7t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #G; 0yB:76
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? j~d<n_
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? jW^@lH
EU
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &"(xd@V)]A
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [YQVZBT|{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [f9 U9.fR
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Ps@a@d"83
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? a&3pPfC
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |]tIE{ d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? dy^Zlu`
f
comclust.exe > 集群? Q{ibH=^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? DdY89R 6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \z A G#{
conime.exe > ime控制台? e_Ue9c.}
control.exe > 控制面板? +=v6 *%y"V
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? SLyeonM-C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }0& @J'<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2m]C mdV^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8.S&J6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? &R? \q*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? HAo f,* h$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]m _<lRye
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [Ybn pI
dcphelp.exe > ?? gVM&wo |
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? VM
3~W
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? zJhG`iWFw
ddmprxy.exe >? j06q3N"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? F|,_k %QP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? k}xXja*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'G6g
yO/K
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^Jv$Wx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~J :cod
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yfq Vx$YL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? x4$#x70?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? FaNr}$Pe
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -@6R`m= >
dllhst3g.exe >? kj$Ks2!W
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (#uz_/xXa
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p$mx
dns.exe > dns applications dns? kx6AMx!nX
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G?p !*7N
dosx.exe > dos扩展? MLbmz\8a
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? g4Y1*`}2f
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O z 3JMZe
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? >(>,*zP<9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #qx$ p
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [{}Hk%wlX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? V 6DWYs>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Pv- i.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8 %eWB$<X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O[$,e%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Wu}84W"!.V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q9)]R
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /6K 9? /
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? n(#|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? D W@|H
expand.exe > 解压缩? jN[P$} #b`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? , QB]y|:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? No|T#=BZ[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 50< QF
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8)Z)pCN
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? i[IOR 0
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? JX .3b_O
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ~AvB5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? q(Q$lRj/I-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0~/'c0Ho
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? nzcXL
=^r3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? b.N$eJl Q&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? S S)9+0$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? bgk+PQ#S-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? h4 X=d5qd
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? fTq/9=Rq4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne n|p(Cb#G
ction 就是ftp了? mqt$'_M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (9]8r2|.
grovel.exe >? 3J3Y t`
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <n;9IU
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {V7W !0;!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? hI$IBf >
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? rGn6S &-
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ITt*TuS 2c
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K Y=$RO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? I(5 sKU3<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;%ng])w=;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? X-_ $j KfM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? G`oY(2U
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 83i;:cn
控制程序? O30eq 7(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ] >4CBm$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 75"&"*R/*G
r中的服务? <Od5}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <K:L. c!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? VE $Kdo^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? w;wgh`ur
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N h Y`_ ?)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a
!yBEpMo
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? uBUT84i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $ dR@Q?_{
向导? DUMC4+i
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8=-/0y9,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? W%-`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \hO}3;*&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? [sXn B$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kTfE*W e9
lnkstub.exe >? Ywo=w:'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *K'#$`2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? g@Z7f y7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3n)\D<f ]#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }I"k=>Ycns
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?58* #'r
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Fp(-&,L0fc
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? WX&0;Kr
68()2v4X
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? nhLw &V3y
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? aE2Yl
rver新的dns域? [+wLy3_
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (J5M+K\H
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J] )gXVRM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G<F B:?|
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8FJPw"9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _X~xfmU
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ZRP[N)Ld$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? fD#!0^
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @^t1 SP p
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? [N_)V kpr
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Is(ZVI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h%ba!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _}l7f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZJ%iiY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,xg(F0q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a\xf\$Ym
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V? r(; x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +-PFISa<r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xsRu~'f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I^?hVH
work? }_h2:^n
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VX'G\Zz@h|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vPET'Bf(YV
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? XS ktb k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G8@LH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *|S{%z9>
终端服务）? ?1]h5Uh[b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MNH-SQB |
Ze3sc$fG2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BUU ) Sz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WjF#YW\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0:zDt~Ju
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ht7v+lY90^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uE&2M>2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?#J;[y\ ^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wyUfmk_}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1V;m8)RF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m8z414o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vf
h*`G$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Yp6%
@c6\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V w5@)l*f
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5`f \[oA
许可? -3Auo 0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1l+j^Dt'[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p&cJo<]=LE
regsvc.exe >? Ov| Uux
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? H
>1mi_1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H
Jj W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <'92\ O
p trace statements? m^Rf6O^
trace 设置? d<>jhp5el
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X{;3gN
remrras.exe >? Yc~c(1VRz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U?yKw H^{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /r mm@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5JA5:4aev
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `I)ftj %
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I cz) Qtg|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Czt>?8x`
服务? TF;}NQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #>(h!lT_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5ofsJ!b'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? jBnvu@K "
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t 4tXLI;'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H2D j`0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D4W^{/S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zFGZ;?i
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? parc\]M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o9D] \PdL>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]Qb85;0)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Tq=OYJq5U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4e 5 5
work? YF(TG]?6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "N4rh<<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /?Fa<{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .j_YVYu1&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Dt p\ T|)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? JYU0&nZl4
终端服务）? wa}\bNKQk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2t7Hu)V
7Yrp#u1!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v3{[rK}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d
%Z+.O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6 su^yt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? V=|X=:fuih
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /\&Wk;u3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? . |g67PH=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #`9D,+2iB%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d 9n{jv|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j,c8_;X!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gAWrn^2L5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y8.(fil NB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E6NrBPm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NFQR
许可? j. L`@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %7*Y@k-)o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H _%yh,L
regsvc.exe >? ihr l!A5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !z.C}n5F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :6Q`! in
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5c~OG6COx
p trace statements? yb(zyGe
trace 设置? & sRjs
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Dx-G0 KIG
remrras.exe >? Q*+_%n1
/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .RNr^ *AQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'h6Vj6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +AT!IZrB2i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
IiV#V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {|jG _
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u$Za hN!
服务? qOKC2WD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W~1MeAI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]c8O"4n
n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
