CMD运行指令 Debv4Gr;^
/O9EQ Pm(
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: KmF]\:sMD
E.f%H( b
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Ep}s}Stlr}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 uw7zWJ
n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 tVjsRnb{
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 M(fTKs
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 s @C}P
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 w >YDNOk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <uJ@:oWG7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qWw= 8Bq
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 o(HbGHIP
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j<x_ &1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 W%J\ qA
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +v\oOBB)
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 NO3/rJ6-
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 j#6. Gq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 n*$ g]G$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 J e{ykL?N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v2?ZQeHr_(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Yw9GN2AG
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ry!!9Z>9n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd W4N{S.#!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 F5Va+z,j g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +q oRP 2
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 b]y2+A.n
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _g. {MTQ
services.msc 服务 f5r0\7y0
2K @.C2LI b
% `3 jL7|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .u:GjL'$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? a
=QCp4^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? z:;CX@)*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,s(, S
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? HP =+<]?{G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8_8l.!~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =Uh$&m
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^s=8!=A(
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? L$-T,Kze
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9gFUaDLo
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $?Wb}DU7_L
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? PeT'^?>
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6 r "<jh #
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ise-O1'
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? " fI6Cpc
calc.exe > 计算器? '%D7 C =;^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? c:0L+OF}xY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? JO;Uus{?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? w@b)g
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (?c-iKGc
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? OH88 n69
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Z7#+pPt!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N0lC0
N?_J
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Zh,71Umz
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? g ?k=^C
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? . ^u,.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;I*o@x_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Ei|\3Kx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]q.0!lh+WL
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ZEQ Ex]Y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? s >en
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? H. c7Nle
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? / mMV{[
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :svq E+2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? g{Rd=1SK]
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;r8X .>P*
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n ;Ei\\p!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U17d>]ka
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? yr6V3],Tp
comclust.exe > 集群? 7"##]m.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ?CZd Ol
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? H[gWGbPq7
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?(PKeq6
control.exe > 控制面板? nu^436MSOa
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ]yu:i-SfP
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? G6/m#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >0gW4!7 Y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? pJ=#zsE0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;*N5Y}?j'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ),)lzN%!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !W\+#e z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7
&\yj9
dcphelp.exe > ?? cR{#V1Z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~?dI*BZ )]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? mR~&)QBP.
ddmprxy.exe >? : +u]S2 u{
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? GVz6-T~\>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FlQGg V N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @c#(.=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7P
T{lT
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? * I +Q~4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? b'g )
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,I9bNO,%JK
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? BWNi [^]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? lFk R=!?=
dllhst3g.exe >? 7,MR*TO,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? s*4dxnS_8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3
{V>S,O3]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /efUj kP
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vIvIfE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y@v>FlqI{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? YQ} o?Q$z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? . me;.,$#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .X&9Q9T=#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $j~RWfw-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3'Rx=G '
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? I'Hf{Erw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gr{ DWCK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z{543~Og59
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]iW R o'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {vj)76%y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "~nZ G iK
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Zfw,7am/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? *Ly6`HZ9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? [; N'=]`
expand.exe > 解压缩? NlqImM=r,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >~f]_puT
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d5b%
W3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? N[hG8f
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? QP x^_jA
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :3PH8TL
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? rOYx
b }1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? MA\V[ 32H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? GY*p?k<i
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? cNrg#Asen&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 54,er$$V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? p C DmXB
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W)/#0*7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5G# n"}T
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^q&x7Kv%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F@t3!bj9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <b.D&
ction 就是ftp了? #Z #-Ht
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? x^ni1=kU
grovel.exe >? b>W %t
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? s" |Pdc4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? V#HuIgf-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? im8 CmQ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B~mj 8l4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? :s,Z<^5a)g
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~u{uZ(~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? SM '|+ d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0K+ne0I
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1 zZlC# V
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]5O~+N f
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =]t|];c%
控制程序? 0b>h$OU/
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? X vv6~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =l6mL+C
r中的服务? #E?4E1 bnB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %>yL1BeA4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \+etCo
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? M:8R -c#![
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `uFdwO'DD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {ax:RUQxy
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? wJ]d&::@ h
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }C:r 9? T
向导? \zY!qpX<
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [
3Gf2_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? QZ s! {sZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ' %qr.T
%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0@( &eH=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? yevPHN"M
lnkstub.exe >? )4OxY[2J
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {=Wg zP
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? yfSmDPh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? hM{bavd
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? NUZl`fu1Z4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 6<]l W
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b-DvW4B
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? M+>u/fldV
3Ul*QN{6
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? uD'6mk*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? n]9$:aLZ
rver新的dns域? Ey2 ^?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 'V {W-W<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I0 -MRU~[K
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %{|p j
+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \<' ?8ri#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? L#J1b!D&<6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? fl(wV.Je|
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \Z/@C lCm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? s#11FfF`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *T/']t
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Wc#24:OKe3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +2{Lh7Ks
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? JI}'dU>*U:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3$ pX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l-Z4Mq6*L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L_T5nD^D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
)2.Si#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? UfGkTwoo=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 29Ki uP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XwmL.Gg:]7
work? [~HN<>L@C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Tbq;h ?D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3u=g6W2 F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? WcAkCH!L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *pq\MiD/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !a `&O-ye
终端服务）? N)T}P\l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^sw?gH*
C _Dn{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? s_Sk0}e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;TYBx24vD'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K-4PI+qQ\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _b 0& !l<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6Oq 7#3]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? UNYqft4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #e"[^_C@!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "sTRS *
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ) 8AXm
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @]j1:PN-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A"]YM'.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f#;> g
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V`- 9m$
许可? !g[Zfo2r"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V 88p;K$+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vaLSH
xi
regsvc.exe >? *w&e\i|7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;u JMG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7! N s m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? It(_v
p trace statements? #"!<W0
trace 设置? TH;hO).u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TOt dUO
remrras.exe >? &
21%zPm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? # d
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Vr}'.\$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l#o
~W`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aN?zmkPpov
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /:
"1 Z]@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <)9y{J}s:
服务? dd;~K&_Q/i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W1~0_;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zCZf%ATq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :Ye ! w$r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4s- ! 7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e
,(mR+a8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? **%37
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? kVgTGC"L=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
"jZ-,P=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .#gzP2 [q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? MtdG>TzUn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^q5#i hM
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?s01@f#
work? [, Gg^*umS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `yyG/l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6x`t{g]f,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QRUz`|U
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -w2/w@&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J1k>07}|
终端服务）? K- v#.e4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D*jM1w_`
t.<i:#rj>l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4?kcv59
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^#pEPVkY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? teR Tu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /^ ts9:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N~Jda
o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |yCMt:Hk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? kiEa<-]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w )f#V s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :#Wd~~d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )=+|i3]U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5pX6t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6nn *]|7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /~1+i'7V.,
许可? MgZ/ (X E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4#D,?eA 7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Mx}gN:Wt
regsvc.exe >? 5P2K5,o|n~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &>O+}>lr9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \bXa&Lq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Yy8g( bU
p trace statements? 4W75T2q#
trace 设置? 2 ? C)&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wY ea\^co
remrras.exe >? LVy yO 3e
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b%+Xy8a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zLQx%Yg!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w0.
u\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g)-te+ ?6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >P(.:_ ^p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K/$KI7 P
服务? '/p4O2b,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %#+Hl0,Tt
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? G@0& 8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
