CMD运行指令 H5B:; g@
^ogt+6c
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: GW@;}m(
iN\4gQ!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N,AQsloL7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D,*3 w'X!K
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 rQs)O<jl
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 8 +/rlHp
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [A~xy'T
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 L.2^`mZs
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ZohCP
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 _ QI\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z+wA
rPxc
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !u[9a;Sa#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 } 5[qo`M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 / }X1W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 '~<m~UXvD#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #aJ(m&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 81F/G5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;(/ZO%h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 LVfF[
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 DB|Y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 U^%Q}'UYym
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]L $\
#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 3 ?9I J5p
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 YeL#jtC
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "@@u3`#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &< `N T D
services.msc 服务 ?0?#U0(;u
2K QB u MJm
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^7 U
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;>yxNGV`
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &*,#5.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }Yzco 52
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? i2Qz4 $z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? YMcD|Kb p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? u#$]?($}d
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y|f[bw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <tNBxa$gS
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Qf+\;@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u@UMP@"#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? c
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?k&Vy
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? SI-q C
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ) e+>w=t
calc.exe > 计算器? Tod&&T'UW
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? &\WSQmtto
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? BC #C9|n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? z uad~%D<I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? T{. pM4Hd
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?m}s 4a
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? r&JgLC(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4y?n
[/M/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u(>^ 3PJ+
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p!7FpxZY
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XB^' K2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? z6=Z\P +
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Oi'5ytsES
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _[c0)2h
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8, 4"uuI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? { ]{/t-=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /<=u\e'rE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? QL&Z jSN
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4{U T!WIi
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? v5#j Z $<F
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? uM IIYS
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wr/"yQA]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N=5a54!/
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ]?kZni8j_
comclust.exe > 集群? 2\MT; ;ZTZ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 4K#>f4(U`g
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? xQ-<WF1i
conime.exe > ime控制台? B$fP gW-
control.exe > 控制面板? $aDVG})
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yy^q2P
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? '4+
ur`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? EReZkvseC
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (z {#Eq4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @]%IK(|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &tLgG4pd
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? mZS
>O_E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? kX7C3qdmt
dcphelp.exe > ?? W Ym\)@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? nLZTK&7}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? pk$l+sNZ=
ddmprxy.exe >? A5I)^B<(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? r xvx
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {l1. 2!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wo;~7K
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ArI2 wM/v
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8oy^Xc +
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a
od-3"7[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |}s* E_/[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'j8:vq^d
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? u"cV%(#
dllhst3g.exe >? ar! R|zmf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 58tARL Dr
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r;.y z I
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *SbMqASv4G
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Z*]9E^
dosx.exe > dos扩展? vA F
"n
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `!;_ho
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gZ3u=uME
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Xv5wJlc!d
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? D[[|")Fn
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? r"3=44St
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Pe_W;q.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wtQ++l%{G
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \R9(x]nZ%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? z1 | T C
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? v!-/&}W) 1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 36&e.3/#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [[Ls_ZL!=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? F3[T.sf
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^+>laOzC`8
expand.exe > 解压缩? T\6dm/5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? hc(#{]].
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? KEo ,m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T "}5}6rSG
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? WtsFz*`) y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? r4b 6 c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [\98$BN
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? E!)xj.aS$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (&Kk7< #`
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5FPM`hLT
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &v/dj@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? MO]F1E?X
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +< Nn~1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >^?u
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `t>l:<@%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? iJ)_RSFK
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne oj m @t
ction 就是ftp了? F h&G;aEq
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Wa>} wA=v
grovel.exe >? lwxaMjaL4K
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? d`=MgHz
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? FJ GlP&v<
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `!3SF|x&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @|Cz-J;D
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? hn 7#
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >W=,j)MA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;LKkbT
5
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xf\ C|@i
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? e9Wa<i 8
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? hE'-is@7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4$HhP, gL=
控制程序? )
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <Uk}o8E
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? P-9)38`5
r中的服务? kr ^P6}'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? q5J5>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lne4-(DJ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,a{P4Bq
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o=:9y-nH
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ?8H8O %Z8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8? B! 2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ihhDO mUto
向导? q<x/Ha t)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #X+JHl
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 60^`JVGWH
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? M !siK2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? b i',j0B
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :;%2BSgFU
lnkstub.exe >? K C*e/J
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? y ;m |
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "=HA Y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B {n,t}z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ANAVn@ [
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? jKz$@gP
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? y>8sZuH0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gs^Xf;g vI
*?@?f&E/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ]\-A;}\e
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ch* 8B(:
rver新的dns域? &@X<zWg
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? { T/[cu<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T=
8 0,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \i>?q
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3,_aAgeE
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o "s)eh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W<h)HhyG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? k& M;,e3v6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {r,.!;mHu
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? JMCKcZ%N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ydEoC$?0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xWH.^o,"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?> 9/#Nv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rET\n(AJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x;O[c3 I
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M5 LfRBO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~ gJwW+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [Q~#82hBhY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C#.->\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O#4&8>;=
work? i'<[DjMDlm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? : g7@PJND
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B6+khuG(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g\|Pco Lm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R3f89
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Uk[b|<U-`d
终端服务）? 3oj' y txN
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J/`<!$<c
Y sC>i`n9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f#>,1,S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? djl*H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #Qw0&kM7I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .fqN|[>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? c1(RuP:S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .|KyNBn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )N{Pw$l_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G{~J|{t\yz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (Bb5? fw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EmWn%eMN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AG
nxYV"p
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f 3l&3h C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fivw~z|[@
许可? zy?|ODM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5:[0z5Hww
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [C 7^r3w
regsvc.exe >? 88O8wJN
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]"As1"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r.=K~A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R{ `(c/%8
p trace statements? 6?gW-1mY
trace 设置? q4h] o^ +
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x3=A:}t8
remrras.exe >? 8.1c? S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #b}Z`u?@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _IHV7*u{;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :1Xz4wkWS*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aH(J,XY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,Q$ q= E;X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? GTPHVp&y
服务? F@7jx:tI
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bn&TF3b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (62"8iD6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |)DGkO td
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sRR( `0Zp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f Sj5ZsO
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7vKK%H_P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F@jZ ho
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? VR 8- &N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V*;(kEqj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? GT.,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? np^N8$i:n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dm0R[[ 7
work? yx8z4*]kH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? wo{gG? B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `:fZ)$sY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :A_@,Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,K s8*;#r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? WM$
MPs
终端服务）? l~q\3UKlt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Y=?3 js?O
; u
({\K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,.8KN<A2]'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vzAa x k%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? qH >d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? oUlY?x1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |kg7LP3(8,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |$Sedzj'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N7zf t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ? pmHFlx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a$OE0z n`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? X=&ET)8-Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [=q1 T3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {*" |#6-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1W
LXM^ 4
许可? !sP {gi#=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wH&!W~M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *I.f1lz%*
regsvc.exe >? O Rw,)l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >z>!Luw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '3fu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s?}e^/"v
p trace statements? :J@ gmY:C
trace 设置? + .[ <%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,/I.t DH
remrras.exe >? prF%.(G2)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =z69 e%.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ` p-cSxR_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %)W2H^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &)ChQZA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U(g:zae
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L|xbR#v
服务? 0RLg:SV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {rw|# Z>A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &%DY \*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
