CMD运行指令 /?1^&a
]m :Y|,:6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6@x^,SA
@e-2]z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #]h&GX
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 iHT=ROL
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 q $=[v
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 j6E|j>@u
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^x2@KMKXZ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ki>XLX,er=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 25;(`Td 5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2Z-QVwa*U
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 3*E]
:l_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &W}6Xg(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mgTzwE_\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 M nP+L'|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 B2Kh~Xd
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 %R<xe.X
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8<{i=V*x4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \ cdns;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 T0@$6&b%\z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *m kVk7 ]c
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 WFTwFm6
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd NpxgF <G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 s &f\gp1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 B dP+>Ij
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ')TS'p,n
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (K('@W%\?
services.msc 服务 /z )Nz2W
2K Ab8Ke|fA
CY\D.Eow
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Mzw:c#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? m8 6ztP)
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8v)iOPmDC
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 30O7u3Zrb
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? T@Z-;^aV
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V}ls|B$Y
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? t)mc~M9w
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? \ x|8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Cg8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }^
=f%EjV
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? DUwms"I,%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (o^?i2)g
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !gcea?I
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? @SI,V8i
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !R![:T\,
calc.exe > 计算器?
WtC&Qyuq
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /I:&P Pff
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? YRCOh:W*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? RN$>!b/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6m@B.+1
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ed+jSO0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? C#B |^A_
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R\-]$\1D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *-S?bv,T'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T kVqv v
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? W![~"7?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \}!/z]u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? aMGyV"6(-6
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? F\jawoO9
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,20l` :
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? L4ZB0PmN'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G_M8? G0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &UNQ4 -s
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? EMDYeXpV
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? K)^8 :nt
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? p(fMM :
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5}b) W>3@`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? PsZ>L
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
g@ .e%
comclust.exe > 集群? 99"8d^{z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? G E? \Vm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `lrNH]B
conime.exe > ime控制台? r]U8WM3r
control.exe > 控制面板? w&e3# p
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? wB:<ICm
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? nX\mCO4T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? T^A[ m0mk
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @<&u;8y-Cn
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o$Y#C{wC%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ErgWs Aw-
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >hzSd@J&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,N
nh $F
dcphelp.exe > ?? (/E@.z[1
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0\, !
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4K 8 (H9(
ddmprxy.exe >? *U$%mZS]1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? fe8hgTP|
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FN w]DJ]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z|t2;j[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M%g2UP
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X3~` ~J
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? B4 5#-V
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Ug384RzHN
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %m |1LI(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [Zzztn+
dllhst3g.exe >? [7 NO !^
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? QKhGEW~G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /,~g"y.;,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? h
lSav?V_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @( 0O9L
F
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 4dm0:,
G
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~,Yd.?.TI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? fWb+ 08 }C
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? %xKZ" #Z#K
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +~= j3U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4P"XT
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? itg"dGDk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C XNYWx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -w f>N:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? uKj(=Rqq
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? x 0K# -
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? HKIr?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? / `0>U
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? >UV}^OO
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RS#C4NG
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3sW!ya-VZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bnPhhsR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "{trK?-8%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 18p4]:L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Wc,`L$Jx
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? IM,4Si2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :G] t=vr1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? s%8,'3&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8'NT_NPNb
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
FsQ oQ#*
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -f1lu*3\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [) kuu
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +n$ruoRJh
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ( uG; Q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? m &z(2yb1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? '=eVem=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne gVy`||z
ction 就是ftp了? U9*< dR
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &0H_W xKeB
grovel.exe >? ;*ni%|K
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Wyow MFp
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7#Uzz"^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Mvp|S.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? jc\y{ I\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /5Vv5d/Z4!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Z@%A(nZ_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? PHUeN]s#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? e}P@7e h
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
A; *<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~ Nf|,{[(5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Ix<!0!
vk
控制程序? #?,"/Btq
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8EX?/33$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 3g5r}Ug
r中的服务? l;&kX6 w
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Do5 .
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I?Z"YR+MQ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,el[A`b
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? W$`#X
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? U0iV
E+)Bt
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jw
5 U-zi
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? HL dHyK/S
向导? nJ/}b/A{
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? rl&.|;5uH;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )4.-6F7U?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^FVmP d*1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? N2 Ysi$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? MJCz %zK
lnkstub.exe >? b'z\|jY
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? XHOS"o$ y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? l N0u1)'2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8R-;cBT
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5uOz #hN
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? mdo$d-d&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 4sW ~7:vU
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? cMoJHC,!
-t>"s'kv
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ]0[ot$Da6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? %iJ}H6m
rver新的dns域?
ls7P$qq
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %o{IQ4Lz#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? TCIbPs E
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @8+v6z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ta/ u&t4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *"4l}&
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? pU[yr'D.r
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? y$_]}<b
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? WK@<#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }T AG7U*
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -_eG/o =M
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $<Y%4LI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? OdNcuiLa
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Zm7, O8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KmM:V2@A$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? NV@ $\ <
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m6]6 !_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %DA`.Z9 #
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9sd}Z,l
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l4(FM}0X5}
work? &-X51O C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8V9OMOt!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =dQ/^C_hj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4\g[ &
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ; DVg[#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :^xNHMp!
终端服务）? *[BtW5 6-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P=\Hi.]%
g W9`k,U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R,=8)OI2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q">}3`k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zjSl; ru
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7zJ2n/`m*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I N;9p w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `&xdS H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qDhZC*"9#D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }gB^C3b6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;ceg:- Zqo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l~Ka(*[!U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O=lRI)6w@e
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u47`&\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,8d&uR}x
许可? 64 `l?F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |"9vq<`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gs0`nysM#
regsvc.exe >? p~""1m01,D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Sm?|, C3V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qPWf=s7!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [p}~M-$V8Y
p trace statements? e"XolM0IM
trace 设置? Wm5[+z|2?9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q~k|lTf
remrras.exe >? `P-d. M6Oa
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? / C5py&#-I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L~by `q N_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jG)66E*"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y9vVi]4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *yo'Nqu
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JO&RuAq
服务? w'V uC82SZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U5@B7v1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \u(G j]B#"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :(tKc 3z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~ b66
;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qLc&.O.=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? B I<9xl]a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F$kiSjh9aJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8}4.x3uw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? = MD)F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PxvxZJf$@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e^\#DDm
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :,j^ei
work? b9 li
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <w8H[y"c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Im H 9 F\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0Q8iX)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g}K/ba'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $=^ }J 6
终端服务）? /h`gQyGuY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]n<B a7Y
oWi#?'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WX _g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HU4h.Lm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u|u)8;'9(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _v,Wl/YAp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T
g3MPa#g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &TrL!9FtJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >1]hR)Ip
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? sCQV-%9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^T1caVb|>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? KV9~L`=]i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? DRXUQ H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B9cWxe4R#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t7xJ "
许可? /d Ua
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ) .' + {
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *8yC6|wL?
regsvc.exe >? q D=b+\F
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CWYOzqf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qt"6~r!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
vk( I7
p trace statements? ]W ~M?1 }
trace 设置? v4uQ 0~k~X
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?:l:fS0:{
remrras.exe >? 5 INw#1~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +>[zn
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CtD<% v3`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?A r}QN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j>
dZ26 >N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? yT7{,Z7t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xCT2FvX6
服务? t
U~q4$qqE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RF4B ]Gqd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :6EX-Xyj
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
