CMD运行指令 H9 WYt#
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k| OM?\
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 uO4
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3eY>LWx
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 'xS@cF o(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |X@s {?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 vA6`};|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;Z*rY?v
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;!f='QuA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5WI
bnV@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 `)cI^ !
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 HS |Gz3~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $ ~5H-wJ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1gK|n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )M;~j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 0er| QC
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 p@pb[Bx~[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +pYgh8w@
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 w10~IP
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |47t+[b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^p(aZj 3k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd QtfL'su:
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [pU(z'caS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -W! M:8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 X>$Wf3
services.msc 服务 $6m@gW]N
2K vyS>3(NZ
= cRmaD
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2Pb+/1*ix
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? kk5&lak2V
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }"+"nf5h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? e/hCYoS1n
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? yr'-;-u
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Xc[ym
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? IhzY7U)}T
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #pZeGI|'J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _1)n_P4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? A@o7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .4]XR/I $
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A$p& <#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y )K Iz
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? u.q3~~[=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }h`z2% 5o
calc.exe > 计算器? |8E~C~d
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? r.)n>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? yLf9cS6=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
!RJ@;S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ItLR|LO9
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? l!}g Wd,H
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? AyQ5jkIE^{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v RtE RFL
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yW? -Z[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? M gP|'H3\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? P, ZQ*Ju
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? uP l7u 1c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? m > +
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? x
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? K
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? DI)"F OM6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 64b AWHv
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l\0PwD
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [;hkT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? rXmrT%7k
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0#Gnm H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b)a5LFt|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Q.9,W=<6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? L+ew/I>:
comclust.exe > 集群? q5Zu'-Cx@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 6Z1O:Bou
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `yq)
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conime.exe > ime控制台? pS-o*!\C.
control.exe > 控制面板? r;b `@
.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Y->sJm
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ) 0I -N)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ommW
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? c1kV}-v
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? (XR}U6^v]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1/\Xngd
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~*1Z1aZ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :*g$@T
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5M> p%/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V}vL[=QFZ(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /Gnt .%y&
ddmprxy.exe >? {{gd}g
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k6DJ(.n'%a
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? IM6n\EZ^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [ Cd#<Te3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? |H=5Am
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? n[y=DdiKGS
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?lqqu#;8
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uFmpc7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? b i-A m/9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? k~;~i)Eg
dllhst3g.exe >? Tq* <J~-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? JoB-&r}\V*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? |
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3v $n}.
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9FC_B+7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,h%n5R$:
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? zxs)o}8icO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? W;yg{y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =}%:4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x !85P\sm
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *kf%? T.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wmK;0 )|H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }x{1{Bw>Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L4+R8ojG
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? J7wwM '\
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? r_ m |?U
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W@GU;Nr
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .0>bnw
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? W|;`R{<I%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? oT:w GBW
expand.exe > 解压缩? SANb g&$
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? MS2/<LD3d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? wBI:}N@.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? IN;!s#cl:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? UC`sq-n
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? CXu$0DQ(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3>5gh8!-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? J#w=Z>oz <
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? WSF$xC /~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? = ?/6hB=7<
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .2P3 !KCL
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7" eIZ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R))4J
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "a _S7K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Zq:
}SU
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W }Ll)7(|T
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [N*S5^>1
ction 就是ftp了? OvC@E]/+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? MD;,O3Ge
grovel.exe >? &H ,UWtU+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? PHez5 }T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? iN Lt4F[i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ),o=~,v:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \ /wk!mWV@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S=L#8CID
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? BB/c5?V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LEg|R+ 6E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &RS)U72
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? n dB qXS
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *!N W!,R
控制程序? 9$ (N q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? DDT]A<WUV
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? lS2 `#l >
r中的服务? `Lw Z(M-hI
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %0 u5d$b q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? bLg gh]Fh
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Mu" vj*F
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? <X5V]f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _s=<Y^l%x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /K,@{__JP
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |e+r~).4B
向导? T/%k1Hsa4H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *|+$7j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;]B Nc"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )DW".c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0 !c/4^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kmJ<AnK
lnkstub.exe >? H ] dN'c-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K(NP%:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'o8,XBv-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]'#^ ~.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @71y:)W<
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -S@ ys
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? v49 i.c9
1
!.P H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =*?XZA)c
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? nwDW<J{f|U
rver新的dns域? ^sJp!hi4=)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U|+`Eth8(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? od vUU#l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l i`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ac>G F
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? +b dnTV6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #KL W&A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Pj^Ccd'>=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? > LU !Z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Nc(A5*
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +jGUp\h%9;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Vx n-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1ww~!R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MLm k=&d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Y=UN`vRR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X=k|SayE8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? X*r?@uK5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0M}Ql5+h,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i8/"|+Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Je#3
work? lb)i0`AN+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ',Oc +jLR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p AtxEaXh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %8"Aq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i?F~]8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mndNkK5o
终端服务）? xAf?E%_pi
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %( 1y
Z3 na .>Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? erV&N,cI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I]~UOl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !;U}ax;AF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *pGbcBQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y( r(q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? a3_pF~Qx
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *_uGzGB&G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `$Vn B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #fF';Y7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,5|@vW2@u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8r jiW#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gM
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^+dL7g?+
许可? eG5 xJA^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? KlR IJOS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eKqo6P:#f
regsvc.exe >? f:A1 j\A?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? YR~ )07
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _ Av_jw`m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <(o) * Zmo
p trace statements? z`y^o*qc]
trace 设置? ){i
9,u")
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u+]8Sq
remrras.exe >? s !HOrhV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vQ
DlS1L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? kAk+ Sq^n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cfW;gFf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k`,>52
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^{+_PWn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?w "zW6U
服务? Mg {=( No
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }$'T=ay&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h\ OMWJ~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .u 9,w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0qo : M3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *h"7!g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bX&=*L+ h6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? jL#`CD
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bjsg!^X7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yUFT9bD
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,S=ur%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M vlqx J$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oei2$uu
work? #; >v,Jo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8Nf%<nUv
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /:aY)0F0<&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YZ^;xV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e:RgCDWL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kt hy9<!$
终端服务）? m2PI^?|e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `9p;LZC1 K
um1xSf1Xv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,CQg6- [
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,9~2#[|lq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _B^Q;54c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? r1 [Jo|4vo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &BJ" T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8A2 _4q@34
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r/mKuGa]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? HO9w"){d$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c`_[q{(^m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \zyvu7YA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? IkJ-*vI6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2umgF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 96S#Q*6+R
许可? :5BVVa0oR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QNgf vy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4Yya+[RY
regsvc.exe >? }:hN}*H
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /}$D&KwYg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v ,A8Mk2s#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PFPZ]XI%F
p trace statements? J`d;I#R%c
trace 设置? ._US8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? % (x9~"
remrras.exe >? YS+|n%?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zq a7!ky
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ppK`7J>Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v<t r1cUT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jk fc=O6 ^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? RD0=\!w *5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4b :q 84
服务? <e@+w6Kp'7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? QL`Hb p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MPD<MaW$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
