CMD运行指令 ;!(GwgllD
GV0-"9uwX~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: z(eAhK}6?
T)o>U &KNP
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]114\JE
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~A@HW!*Z@
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 lPZYd 8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +x]3 - s
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H;c3 x"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qAW?\*n5N
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 TD-o-*mO
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 EECuJ+T
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2(i| n=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ox%p"xuP,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 (sqI: a
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e#odr{2#4u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *!MMl]gU?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2bu > j1h
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h.jO3q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 s8.SEk|pB
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $*+IsP!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "[dfb#0z`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Yfr4< ;%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b_Dd$NC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 B'&QLO|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %R^*MUTx
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +3[8EM#g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 b?K`DUju{0
services.msc 服务 a.2Xl}2 o5
2K =/Ph ]f9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (v}4,'dS
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i]15g@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _=_<cg y1u
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? txik{' :
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *f o>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7 T
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 722:2 {
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (vFO'jtcB-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Hu$y8_Udw
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <DZ$"t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? kRqe&N e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Ay0.D FL
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? M(?0c}z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 4 '5|YGQj
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ha?M[Vyw4Q
calc.exe > 计算器? B [s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? w:+&i|H >
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? d_ 7hh
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5x" eM=
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \}71p zw(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3X%h?DC
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? an2 Yluc;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <q&4 Y+b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8d7 NESYl
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^[6el_mj
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ..7 " <"uH
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ^^B~v<uK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? GH \
Sy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =O3)tm;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yoH,4,! G
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [@_W -rA
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .(99f#2M:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Wv||9[Rd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &y&HxV
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? r+k g$+% b
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [\qclW;L
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? sa TS8p z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^yX >^1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? S , x';"
comclust.exe > 集群? )=VAEQhL-
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L'w]O
-86
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2ZEDy QM
conime.exe > ime控制台? bXSAZW f
control.exe > 控制面板? @'<=E AXe
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Mc&Fj1h5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? J7Mbv2 D
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? IN75zn*%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Zs4NN 2 ~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?a-5^{{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? OT0IGsJ"'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }T-'""*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? M!aJKpf
dcphelp.exe > ?? &["e1k i
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d( yTz&u)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6Yl+IP];i
ddmprxy.exe >? oL~?^`cGZ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2u$rloc$b
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _F5*\tQ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f] _ 'icP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0xY</S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p zZ+!d
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =*R6 O,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }3_ >
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7"F29 \
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? a 7685Y
dllhst3g.exe >? j^%N:BQ&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mV^~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? b:cy(6G(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? BO WOH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? %>$Pu y\U
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *` 8JJs0g
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? loC~wm%Ql
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? G\o9 mEzQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J;=T"C&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _N=f&~T
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }[ R-)M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &%%ix#iF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5YneoM]Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H'JU5nE
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9w~S zpJ%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !6x7^ E;c
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }V[ORGzox
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~oJ"si
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =^SxZ Bn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \2]_NU5.
expand.exe > 解压缩? S@g(kIo]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
t cO{CI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? xP,b/T #a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? X`1R &K;z^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T2 S fB s
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? VFzIBgJ3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? I]DD 5l}\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [(gXjt-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? BNj_f
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? YRo,wsj
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? lB0`|UEb (
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 0)M8Tm0$
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R8_I ASs
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 'y=N_/+s
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? GGf<9!:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gq"d$Xh$x7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne E7M_R/7@y
ction 就是ftp了? >,E^ R `y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *\(z"B
grovel.exe >? * k<@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {0 j_.XZ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [F'|KcE3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !=A;? Kdq
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? IrMB=pWo
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? i") 0 3b
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? UoPY:(?;i
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? s*s~yH6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Q@7d:v
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Bp3E)l
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? zh|9\ lf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? JXM]tV
控制程序? uKd4+Km
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? L,[Q{:C S
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OZ+v ~'oD
r中的服务? +[<YE
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AYgXqmH~+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fCwE1r *^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? DU0/if9.
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .] sJl
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^ lAM /
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8;V9%h`P>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? nYFrp)DLK
向导? FY ms]bv
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? I# &r5Q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? NC#F:M;b
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s2#Ia>5!
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i' 7+
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? | 1RVm?~i
lnkstub.exe >? LP=j/qf|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? d 8DU[p
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ](A2,F
9(U
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? T*f/M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >WIc" y.
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? m3 gv %h
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? G[A3H>
>
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? o87kF!x
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? XTo7fbW*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? }:Gs ,
rver新的dns域? sVK?sBs]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^J5{quV
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IQRuqp KL
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Fq@ o_bI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B*,)@ h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? lI 4tW=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $[ A\i<#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? tqZ+2c<W3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? NS~;{d \
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? DK\XC%~m
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ic9L@2m
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,-4NSli
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F5Z,Jm i^M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? H*'1bLzq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? iCE!Tm DT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jY FJk&c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k~ ^4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? MQQm3VaKS
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R7kkth
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W&IG,7tr
work? r<ucHRO#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4"|Xndh1.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =/!lK&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y%SxQA +\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G{3 |d/;Bt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~w+I2oS$
终端服务）? G
a V&y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <qwf"Ey
N2v/<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G}fB d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @kWL "yy,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <X:JMj+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }l|S]m!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6O As %QZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #$I@V4O;#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H OR8Jwf:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? UqOBr2 UmG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u^~7[OkE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3m1(l?fp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rm8Ys61\=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +;?mg(:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @-'a{hBR
许可? q 84*5-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FH+X<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5To@d|{
regsvc.exe >? Y~WdN<g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %_ibe
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jYHn J}<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *n CA6i
p trace statements? s-$ Wc) l
trace 设置? dFm_"135
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %
i4
5
remrras.exe >? cb|+6m~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wq$$.
.E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tk&AZb,sP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;xZ+1 zmL0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _MBhwNBxZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {p +&Q|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )G/bP!^+(
服务? xB
*b7-a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `tk oS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gQy %T]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? g2vm ] j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? U?*zb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3~~X,ZL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Mg;pN K\n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E#$Jg|e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Vu:ZG*^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;W,* B.~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [';o -c"!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hdPGqJE
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s bW+vc
work? !8H0.u
rw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o,*m,Qc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uUI#^ A
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Qr.{_M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )A8#cY!<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b`jR("U
终端服务）? : _8K8Sa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rNP;53FtZl
ZcN0:xU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n-Iz!;q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Kh]es,$D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #a e@VedM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q+?&w'8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a*P v^Np-v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >C0B!MT?3%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;_,jy7lf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7Qd4L.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .] v>LsbhF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dn( !wC]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kR<sSLEb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? WLUgiW(0$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U% h .l
许可? :zHSy&i`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q" VmuQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yKML{N1D
regsvc.exe >? o? baiO kH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? . >"xp6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '12m4quO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qs]W2{-4~
p trace statements? y\FQt]; z)
trace 设置? u$\.aWol
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #{6VdWZ
remrras.exe >? xWxHi6U(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? * ~P B
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? LIDi0jbrq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A;co1,]gR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -H6 0 T,o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $H<_P'h-B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y=XDN:
服务? sp\6-*F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6 tH}&#K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? G8repY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
