CMD运行指令 & Do|Hw
0WO-+eRB/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: AY)R2>
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z-;I,\Y%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (! "+\KY
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 j#D (
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .' Rz
tBv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?'%9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 sNbCOT ow
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 f`Wces=5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 YL kdT%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 y|h:{<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 vIpitbFC
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 'j oE-{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {+ @M!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &|#z" E^-
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 34s>hm=0.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 d.: .f_|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 hY}.2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 a&)4Dv0
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _a&Mk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <v+M ~"%V
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &?(472<f**
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 daN#6e4Z+;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 NU |vtD
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 biy[h3b
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 N3SB-E+
services.msc 服务 dePI&z:
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? NWt5)xl
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? AiOz1Er
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 68YJ@(iS
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ZB5u\NpcW
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? D4;6}gRC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? l>{+X )
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (rB?@:zN
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? g'nN#O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? wfY]J0l
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,`. `}'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? NI)q<@ju
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? a ,~}G'U
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n}!D)Gx
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 03^?+[C
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^E| {i]j#f
calc.exe > 计算器? ly)L%h G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \h UE, ^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ; w+<yW}EL
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [&H?--I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +E8}5pDt
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? e_z"<yq
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ns;nle|m
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? IP-}J$$1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0\a;}
S'g#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =[x
@BzH
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;&?l1Vu
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? g4CdzN~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? = }6 l.9
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? s\dhQZ w3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $bo 5:c
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +:m'a5Dm
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? m~ U2 L
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? eHQ3K#M#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? oNa*|CSE>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? WlfS|/\%V^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~G#^kNme
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 8j%hxA V$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (25v7 Y ]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \[F4ooe
comclust.exe > 集群? Ey* *j
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? qw mZOR#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `z]MQdE_w
conime.exe > ime控制台? xulwn{R s
control.exe > 控制面板? x fqW~&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? XF=GmkO
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? F G 5e{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? WeqQw?-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? MF%>avRj
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? wD' LX
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? BR[f{)a5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -f!oq7U
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? +ziQ]r2g
dcphelp.exe > ?? {8a s _
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i[x;k;m2 q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? i~04 P
ddmprxy.exe >? '.&z y#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .-W_m7&}
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {Kh u 'c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ecgGl, {
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? n gC|BLT%h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2 -
?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? *q/oS8vavd
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 5Zdx n>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Mk"V%)1k
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 2~BId&]
dllhst3g.exe >? A! j4;=}
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <u9U%V si
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? %}%vey
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Q?\rwnW?U
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Mb#-I
GZ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l<l6Ey(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? T-L; iH~0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "0yO~;a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kb>/R/,9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? beM}({:`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]\Tcy [5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !b+/zXp3I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L8zY?v(bG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K[( h2&
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &v# *
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #[a +m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 1*!`G5c,}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {Noa4i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6 NJ5v +
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? WV'FW)%
expand.exe > 解压缩? `1$7. ydQ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Vgh_F8G!V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? N>$Nw<wV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t6)w R
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,Uh7Q-vd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /o19/Pvwm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Kpo{:a
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? = os%22*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? UEvRK?mm=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? J}-,!3qxW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !a[1rQH
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >/DyR+?>4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? nD$CY K
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?`oCc [hY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? JRC+>'}Xj
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? }"'^.FG^_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne yn[^!GuJ_
ction 就是ftp了? p6yC1\U!o
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? hl[!4#b]K
grovel.exe >? ci @U
a}T
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;J[1 S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4oF8F)ASj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3PEv.h Gx
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 45hjN6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? cI O7RD $8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Jz!8Xg%a
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? n~#%>C7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? hK+Iow-
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }lk_Oe1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 8W]6/st?]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2B#
]z
控制程序? ,4 -) e
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C#< :x!
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? XZv(B^
r中的服务? ~7W?W<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? IQS:tL/
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? N%A[}Y0;MW
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \V|\u= @H
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :/BU-SFK^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .]qj];m
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? $ f-f0t'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ['MG/FKuv
向导? L>Y>b4oy3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? O/9 dPod
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? iR9
$E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4*4s{twG
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;R E|9GR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? T <|B1jA
lnkstub.exe >? *N .f_s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (>x4X@b
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !79^M
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wjF/ c
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? gsn3]^X
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? O;9'0-F ?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? - ;TqdL@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? SsDe \"?Q
ThX%Uzd"[;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?v>!wuiP
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? M ]dS>W%U
rver新的dns域? {q%wr*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? b8QA>]6A
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? vr|9NP]v
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !_VKJZ uH
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +zQ
a"Ep*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? X ?/C9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? x1\,WOrmK
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $!L'ZO1_r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M1^?_; B
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 92F (Sl
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error OAMsqeWYA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,~-"EQT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #YM5P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [V ~ (7U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /R&!92I0*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hHsCr@i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0*MY4r|-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \ %Er%yv)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {(@M0?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X !g"D6'
work? %vvA'WG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I
@TR|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c
rP Er
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~F^(O{EG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a$p?r3y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wK+%[i&,
终端服务）? N/QTf1$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _ji"## K
n*6Oa/JG7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cv(9v =](
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? EELS-qA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,y}?Z 8?63
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5w)tsGX\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e`%U}_[ d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @vdBA hXk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hA.? 19<Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Vu '3%~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -y70-K3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \kU0D
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? aA?Uf~ "t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &FF%VUfQJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x2 *l5t
许可? I@a y&NNh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HV-c
DL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;0ap#6 T
regsvc.exe >? B#Cb`b"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T u>5H`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DT`TA #O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5qzFH,
p trace statements? @:\ Iw" P
trace 设置? U|QLc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Tf/jd 3>
remrras.exe >? &<}vs`W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F+mn d,3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jj2 [Zh/h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +;uP)
"Q/L
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e^)+bmh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? '\8gY((7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k%|7H,7
服务? *Y"Kbn 6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dWbSrl
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? eg Ml(~D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? RKoM49W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jC3ta
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? EkotVzR5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !s WKi)1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? m2 0:{fld
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U.]5UP:a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y ;$wD9W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {"T$j V:GB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tHAr9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P;_}n bB
work? t*H r(|.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? FCL7Tn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &)[?D<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N>kY$ *
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1h uU7 xuf
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? THC7e>P4
终端服务）? G`H4#@]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]
TY $
dm8N;r/w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 86pujXjc'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m)l<2 `CM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B:Y"X:Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iNj*G j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g\_J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DFD l p
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a;a^- n|D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !'|^`u=eL
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cP#vzFB0 >
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >&pB&'A a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }8
V/Cd9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j#:IG/)GL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7A 6Q rfw
许可? HK_Vk\ e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^n Gj 7b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Hw"Lo Vh
regsvc.exe >? r<< ]41
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t&5N{C:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O5X@'.#rU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? in}d(%3h
p trace statements? z~8`xn,
trace 设置? JZ=ahSi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kA c8[Hn
remrras.exe >? %?<Y&t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D,R"P }G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? p;#@#>h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \
@XvEx%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B^|^hZZ>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vndD#/lXq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K
qK?w*Qw
服务? @fz0-vT,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7 ) Q>R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :Vd o.uUa
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
