CMD运行指令 hZ$* s f
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: oSE'-8(
@p}H@#/u\
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 92eS*x2@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *FOTq'%i
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4oCn F+(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 x4fLe5x v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |1rBK.8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 'gQm%:qU3r
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 L P.-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =]"[?a >
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *:)#'cenI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 gl00$ }C
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 _U'edK]R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8= t?rA
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vR#A7y @ !
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Y |KX:9Y@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5 wr0+Xo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 sp'q=^t
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ' (I"54W
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 R"K{@8b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W~R_-
]k@g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2<YHo{0BLS
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 lD\lFN(:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4W$53LP8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |yw-H2k1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 l,pq;>c9a
services.msc 服务 u V=rLDY
2K 8={(Vf6
k|a{ |2p
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3{~h Rd
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {. eC"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U{{RRK|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? h&.9Q{D
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? v k.Y2
:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? # P18vK5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? H`B%6S /
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Zb8i[1 P
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0+M1,?+GfF
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? EG U? 54
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? V?5QpBK I
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? gXs@FhR0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? u=k\]W-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ENjrv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T%- F,i
calc.exe > 计算器? Hq6VwQu?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7{/q QGL
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x&8fmUS:@;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2.?:[1g!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Zo'lvOpyZ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? o]PSyVg
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ! X*L<)=nh
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? aD 24)?db-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H ~@aT7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]X@ /0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? LlnIn{ C
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? X[grV e
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \ >1M?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y==# yNwM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Xgr|~(^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? hW
_NAR A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? {Yv
|C)O
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~d){7OG
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? e Hd{'J<
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |LiFX5!\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P @
1D
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Ay"x<JB{U2
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? )<IbQH|_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? kZSe#'R's
comclust.exe > 集群? 1QjrL@$>15
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? # | w,^tV
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ]:m*7p\uk
conime.exe > ime控制台? G@ed2T
control.exe > 控制面板? 7A3 e-51 >
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~O |j*T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g d#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {l\v J#r:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? X qf"Wx(X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 7o0e j#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ft:/-$&H
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \'BK I;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? V
+*Vi^
dcphelp.exe > ?? '00DUUa
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <J[ *~v%(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dpGaI
ddmprxy.exe >? r{p?aG
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? \muyL?
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4>$>XL1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ++Az~{W7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^Q2K0'm5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 'Kp|\T r
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1B,RRHXn6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? SYa!IL-B
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? % 0fj~s;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? tdZ: w
dllhst3g.exe >? YC*S;q
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #H M0s~^w&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p.8G]pS
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 7QQ1oPV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 6i=m1Yk
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?%*Zgk!l7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +!.=M8[
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "4n_MV>p
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kw}J ~f2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? dwB-WF%k
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,B!u*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? GMB%A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? CQ#p2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7}TjOWC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EQu M|4$ix
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Z78&Ib R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !{r Gt`y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B5J=q("P
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Ler9~}\D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? sE-"TNONZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? {.Nt#l
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? w9i1ag
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t4F 1[P
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B>|@XfPM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ]#+fQR$ !
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3 T & m
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0o( / %31]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QJ> +!p*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? g0_8:Gs}^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? jNrGsIY $
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? j/dNRleab
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? A GPZd9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !3?HpR/nV
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? YuLW]Q?v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E h8.S)E
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? j
YO #
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne v3.JG]zLpP
ction 就是ftp了? eUx|_*`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Y~fds#y0
grovel.exe >? S(9f Gh
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Q]IpHNt[>
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? IuB 0C!'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C!~&c7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Y/)> \
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Jr\4x7a;`~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v=9:N/ sW
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ,%>/8*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LT # *n r
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 6W#M[0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M2vYOg`t:c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? & 7JCPw
控制程序? "aA z G+NM
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? b ~%(5r.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !XzRV?Ih;
r中的服务? 80
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? hPD2/M
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? dhsQfWg#}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }3=]1jH6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ),dXa P[
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? R279=sO,J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? d, +d8X
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >g8Tl`P,iN
向导? *% \z#Bje@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? |BF4 F5wC?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D{ @x
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? F.^1|+96
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >$?$&+e}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z?CmD ;W
lnkstub.exe >? w*\)]bTs
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?IGT !'
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? y`7BR?l
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4~DFtWbf
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? hSo\
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? JEs?Rm1^.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b":cj:mxL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? YM/GSSq
Rb|\!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1+.(N:) +
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "qR
qEpD%
rver新的dns域? "4oY F:h
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ej8EQ% P
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N3 07lGb
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GC~Tf rf=r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N[ z7<$$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Nt'(JAZ;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !imm17XQ\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8b[ ^6]rM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 28>gAz.#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7b \Hbg Z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error aXhgzI5]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]B5q v6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rpQB#
Pz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,eF}`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PIsMx -i0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bL ] *K$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qOqQt=ObU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w=e ~
M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Iyz} ;7yVI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? iRBUX`0
work? ^CDQ75tR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !#5RP5,,Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~OAS T
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tTX2>8Gmr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :,]V 03
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g3Xq@RAJ c
终端服务）? BD\xUjd?)Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TmvI+AY/
sas;<yh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -
b:&ACY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B9&"/tT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9~ SfZ,(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A<ur2 0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? v\'E o* 4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Pp*|EW 1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WIa4!\Ky!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \|L ~#{a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vxzh|uF
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? TG=) KS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j[ .R|I|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Uw8O"}U8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5<0&y3
许可? <=W;z=$!Bb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T&H[JQ/h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #tRLvOR:
regsvc.exe >? t5\~Z}G8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <w}YD @(f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2,{m>fF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kXFgvIpg<
p trace statements? 1
`hj]@.]
trace 设置? /EZF5_`bT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? MN}@EQvW==
remrras.exe >? &}_E~jKK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4onRO! G,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w4\b^iJ z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5A g 4o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .z^ePZ|mV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? C (L1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mJ2>#j; 5f
服务? Y;O\ >o[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N,0l5fD~T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kAsYh 4[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? f"\G"2C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (j@3=-%6 G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0
XxU1w8\V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s"7wG!yf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .]SE>3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l } :&}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? TRW{` b[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "CI#2tnL7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %SaC[9=?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j"{|* _6E_
work? ?W:YS82
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -r )Q| U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A>8"8=C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vq -Tq>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]:uJ&xUar
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `md)|PSU
终端服务）? r -&Rjg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? DgQw `D)+
H`odQkZ!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %C^U?m`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :Q@=;P2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 00X~/'!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Wnm?a!j5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a NhI<.v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9#Gz2u $
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? mxt fKPb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y3KKskhLx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .aTu]i3l_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E&ou(Q={
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @0H}U$l
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1AiqB Rs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8@pY:AY
许可? 3 (Bd`=9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =|_:H $94
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -T3 z@k
regsvc.exe >? =aR'S\<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BV _rk^}Ur
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~5g2~.&*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ' P5t tI#|
p trace statements? zg L0v5vk
trace 设置? {=};<;_F
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? M*li;
remrras.exe >? /D2
cY>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *M6'
GT1%c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EX zA(igS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? GG@GjP<_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sx7;G^93
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [*^` rQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "O@L
IR7
服务? o,}`4_N||
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,v(K |P@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Awy-kou[C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
