CMD运行指令 &dWGa+e
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: F.aG7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 br i8o"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +a Em]=3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &}Wi@;G]2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6@/k|t>OT
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (!5Pl`:j"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \/j,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 C{^I} p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 R!"|~OO
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 LXxQI(RO
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U`EOun ,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 dL+yd0 b*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 '{.4~:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @ewi 9 6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1 ; <Vr <.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x+za6e_k"
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Rrry;H r
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2*O# m
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^?(#%~NS
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 'v0rnIsI?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }PBL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $'5rS$]a/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ({C[RsY=6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :7.k E
services.msc 服务 !lFNG:&`
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 65O 8?I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? fUY05OMZ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1Dhe!
n#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? nj;3U^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? r0[<[jEh
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8N"WKBj|_d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? CYE[$*g6y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? W$,/hB& z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? `W+-0F@Y?@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Nr XIaN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? #prYZcHv:_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .5s58H cg,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? -V~Fj~b#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Ut'T!RD
calc.exe > 计算器? ,:J[|9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3 V ^5 4_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6la'\l#
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? V3cKdlu Na
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? MbInXv$q2/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? l(_|CkcZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $)KO DI>|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? '-N 5F
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Uvc$&j^k
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k= 9+"4:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? a cke q#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? hG# 2} K_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? &{<hY|%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? xq,ql@7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? rA? < \*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]v>[r?X#V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6qTMHRI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <+
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? =$y J66e
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? d6[' [dG
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? zvq}7,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,\&r\!=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z3L=K9)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =ca[*0^Z7
comclust.exe > 集群? ZD|F"v.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? H$WD7/?j
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0n2H7}Uq
conime.exe > ime控制台?
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control.exe > 控制面板? hPz=Ec<zW
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? jz=V*p}6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? y* sVim x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? pnp8`\cIH
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? M"p%CbcI]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Pke8RLg2A
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? oO3 ^9? Z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? svxjad@l/
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ge?0>U U;~
dcphelp.exe > ?? }|;j2'(R
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I9xu3izAmR
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (b[=~Nh'
ddmprxy.exe >? owA8hGF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ~Y l.(R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? TTa3DbF p%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `5Z '8^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V?.=_T<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3$P
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? }TZM @{;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? "m6G;c v
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mDv<d =p!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @f|~$$k=
dllhst3g.exe >? <Dgf'Gr J
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gq*W 0S
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Zon7G6s9`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <zTz/Hk`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G~u$BV'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? n r&|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w X6-WQ R
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~}ifwm'7 a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7CF>cpw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^pew'p HQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? F,VWi$Po\N
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \/SOpC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SD%3B!cpX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Fz<1xyc(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? q\jq9)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? e2V;6N
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ' CJ_&H R
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? GoX<d{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? <1lB[:@%U
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? yk4py0xVl
expand.exe > 解压缩?
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >jTiYJI_M
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? rc>}3?o
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? FcZ)^RQ4G
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? reYIF*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hMS:t(N{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !@ P{s'<:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? FxK!h.C.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ?G!p4u?C
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +T*? ?OW@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? j p~Tlomp
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Z]2z *XD
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? nB :i G
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <Tbl |9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? p^w)@^f
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? L$!2<eK
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L">jSZW[[
ction 就是ftp了? jJvd!,=)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ir\)Hz2P
grovel.exe >? !U2<\!_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? * &#M`,#
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Si23w'T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? O#J7GbrHO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? LB$0'dZU
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? yD!GgnW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7iv g3*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -R];tpddR5
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? E;4d lL`*
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4/3 w
*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~@ <o-|#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? wpQp1){%Q
控制程序? ?=_w5D.3J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vF@|cTRR)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? As^eL/m2L
r中的服务? ?/,V{!UTtq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >OjK0jiPf
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]JmE(Y1(1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? I`g&>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `)w=@9B)"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? G 'wW-|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? AhjCRYk+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ^aJ]|*m
向导? =)iAU/*N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *h5L1E q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;8e}X6YU
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %g>k0~TRf#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /y UKUXi
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? /9D
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lnkstub.exe >? &:g1*+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? l;aO"_E1m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )N3/;U;
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^ K~=2^sh
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `@6y Wb:X
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? i"DyX Irk2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? td$RDtW[3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? C\{hN
_|MK0'+f
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? E2.!|u2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? <5FGL 96
rver新的dns域? CL(D&8v8~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ||7x51-yj
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mB
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mL;oR 4{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -Fop <q\b
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o:a s}7/^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g86^Z%c(k
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? - J]N
&[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hS%oQ)zvE
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? lPA}06hU
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error q!5`9u6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @K #}nKN'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? K^b'<} $|p
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? { Rxb_9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7fT_]H8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~ `{{Z&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {=3'H?$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,^v_gc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =XSupM[T
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4VsttT
work? 'XYjo& w
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =gd~rk9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? k%N$eO$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *J4 \KU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v.,D,6qZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LiGECqWBa'
终端服务）? 0NvicZ7VR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2j{T 8F\]
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o> 1+m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c47.,oTo
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? CX5>/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^p%3@)&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BGu<1$ G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? pYUQSsqC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @zt "Y~9i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? | NFDrm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >pq=5Ha&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1wggYX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w(y
9y9r]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >ca`0gu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H$zD k
许可? # %z@yg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %~lTQCPE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G*zhy ! P
regsvc.exe >? P vxU.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IG:CWPU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qUQP.4Z9 5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '|&?$g(\h
p trace statements? og*ti!Z
trace 设置? >T\^dHtz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2aUE<@RU[
remrras.exe >? dA(+02 U/.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Vg"v C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k/Ao?R=@gI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y5 mk*Q#q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? WBD"d<>'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? h{ EnS5~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !}"P Hby5N
服务? 2kFP;7FO
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `]/0 &S
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q-+_Y `_\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? j 4(f1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? VY!A]S"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? IfCa6g<&(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0A75)T=l Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Bthp_cSmLs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =u5( zaBe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5J6~]J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '@5"p.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? S^5Qhv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M(Yt9}Z%Y
work? d}^hZ8k|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? nc#} \
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M&rbXi.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? AnBD~h h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g JOD+~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bW^{I,b<F
终端服务）? lygv#s-T
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? A=wh &X
<EuS6Pg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8;(3fSNC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]_! . xx>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p$XvVzW#<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0P4g 6t}e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N8{
8 a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DC'L-]#<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9u_D@A"aC`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G4n-}R&'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ebf/cC h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IG8I<+< o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !z+'mF?V+X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -&LF`V&3w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x0dBg~I
许可? .JW N\\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R& HkWe
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? KzZRFEA_
regsvc.exe >? x 4`RKv2m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Mg\8m-L^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rJC u6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \~>7n'd ]
p trace statements? kcl Z+E
trace 设置? iGIry^D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?Pt*4NaT;
remrras.exe >? (ZD ~Q_O-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %/%T R@/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? p3cb_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ] P4?jKI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2-@z-XKn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 34aSRFsk*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? VV i3g
服务? :i o[9B [
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Rs "#gT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,+'VQa"]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
