CMD运行指令 ,~^BoH}
`zB Q:_3J_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ewD=(y r
W^Z# _{
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @A;Ouu(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 G$_=rHt_%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ts=KAdcJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 A 57e]2_
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 DC6xet{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >p,FAz>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 W\l"_^d*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \CDzVO 0^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t9(sSl
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5U 5)$K'OA
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /O/pAu>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -&3mOn& (1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 =abBD
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 NNM+Z:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *^_ywqp
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 D giMMmpE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #mvOhu
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,[t>N>10TH
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 v#WD$9QWs
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q/l@J3p[qm
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R}V Eq gq
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Al 1BnFB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 LYvjqNC&4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 !3 j@gi2
services.msc 服务 pXBlTZf
2K 'X@>U6s
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? w=MiJr#3^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q@HW`@i
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8M9}os
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $yY\[C
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Y ]-7T-*+t
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +r cDA|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? U~1jmx E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? lIDGL05f'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (iO8[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9u2 Mra
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? c[ RkiV3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `SH#t3
5,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? oM4Q_A n
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~D$?.,=l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? o6LZ05Z-&
calc.exe > 计算器? 8R;A 5o,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? E` aAPk_ y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? e"]*^Q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? F^bzE5#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~+r "% KnG
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? zJ7=r#b
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k,UezuV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dX8N7{"[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]pi8%.d
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @ %}4R`S0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +#IsRiH%>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? V( A p|I:G
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? d|?'yX
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? k ICZc{} `
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? S85}&\m&4
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? dD{{G :V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]BiLLDz(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? map#4\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g k.c"$2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? \ Rff3$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? z /&2Se:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? WP b4L9<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? RHOEyXhOA
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? RCvf@[y4
comclust.exe > 集群? / Q8glLnM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? KNZN2N)wR
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3x U i n
conime.exe > ime控制台? }&I^1BHZs
control.exe > 控制面板? yu>DVD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~ d!F|BH4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /^F$cQX(
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]IZn#gnM
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? M] JD(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? zLB7'7oP
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? }VUrn2@-4
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~c*$w O\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? TDtS^(2A7K
dcphelp.exe > ?? G6?+Qz r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 28N
v '
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? LQs>[3rK
ddmprxy.exe >? & &\HE7*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? O =C z*j
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? as%ab[ fX
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ![OKm y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6AW{qU6
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =Z aTD-%id
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ee0)%hc1t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vg6 ' ^5S7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jZX2)# a!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hCcAAF*I;5
dllhst3g.exe >? #A RQB2V
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |*w}bT(PfR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :XP/ `%:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? M-Tjp'=*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kkz{;OW
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [-$ :XOO
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {+&qC\YF
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ('u\rc2 R
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? {xGM_vH1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *b@YoQe3!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? IJ`%Zh{f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G; *j L4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PDEeb.(.
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yX' f"*
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uV@#;c4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? R z Os,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? S-$N! G~!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L/U^1=Wi*O
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \:To>A32
expand.exe > 解压缩? v9<'nU WVR
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 0E5"}8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2 ;z~xR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? E W {vF|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? zP8a=Iv
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? nSM8o<) H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? % rmn+L),;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? U> ,E]'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ka^sOC+Y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? K9*vWoP '
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^4\h Z
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 8-2e4^
g(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? yyj?hR@rZ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 41 S.&-u
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? {7%W /C#A
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? DLWG0$#!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne srh>"
2."
ction 就是ftp了? nI_43rG:Uf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? sr=~U q{g
grovel.exe >? M$9?{8m
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y FYF Fv\?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? z; dFS
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3Dd"qON!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ZJ$nHS? ra
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? R8*z}xy{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4DYa~ =w
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? KXQ &u{[<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7j
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? +4N7 _Y
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? mip2=7M|C
控制程序? $ e<1 08)]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8$+mST'4N
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~^{jfHTlv
r中的服务? 5-3.7 CO$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? gyz#:z$p^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q (3Na 6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %a_ rYrL
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? w=ib@_:f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? v/fo`]zP
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T Q{rg2_T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? k"kGQk4
向导? %|tDb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? e6
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !>,\KxnM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /f5*KRM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Qcy
/)4Hfg
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? LkUYh3
lnkstub.exe >? "}ms |
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q1A_hW2 x
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Z4^O`yS9+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? m ll-cp
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uX!5G:x]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5Hli@:B2s
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? y&- 1SP<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? IpJMq^ Z
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p>g5WebBN
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4P406,T]r
rver新的dns域? [eWZ^Eh "I
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? e={X{5z0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? nE 2w ?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wNk 0F7Ck
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 9_h
V1:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _V.Mm A
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (mNNTMe
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0:CIM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? a7]wPXKq
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? pr WK U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Q.]$t
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s9Tp(Yr,k
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? '^npZa'%sW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U9*uXD 1\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? . ~nk' m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _5t~g_(1OK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z(8:7 G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vuNt +
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \W,,@ -
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >l0y
ss)I
work? ;ewqGDe'3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I )JqaM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? dHzQAqb8J
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3.t
j%+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *N C9S,eSP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]FQ O@ y
终端服务）? ]g3RVA%\l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? SJ4+s4!l
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <T3 v|\6~H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KBe\)Vs
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '{[n,xeR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A (2\Gfe
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8JFns-5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <L t%[dn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]52.nxs~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? XK";-7TZt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =o!1}'1 }}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dr[sSBTY"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?xRx|_}e
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jDV;tEY#^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? m\0Xh*
许可? tbH` VD"u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zc`gm~@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kL7n`o
regsvc.exe >? #Ns]l<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6dN W2_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6XFLWN-)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0E< xzYo
p trace statements? M zRliH8e
trace 设置? `hVi!Q]*P
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @{X<|,W9w
remrras.exe >? J [k,S(Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S{0iPdUC
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? PX} ~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nB &[ R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z>6hK:27
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a(eKb2 CX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \Fs+H, S<
服务? ld7B!_b<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pkKcTY1Fx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? O-=~Bn
_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? C)a;zU;9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cm'`u&S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DO^ J=e
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GBvgVX<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ROWI. |
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UA8*8% v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F YLBaN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sU= 7)*$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZHN@&Gg6)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %3:[0o={d
work? \se
/2l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'bb *$T0=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Xa xM$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4pJ #fkc^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Bn<1zg5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "8-;Dq' +
终端服务）? _1hiNh$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Bw{enf$vR
,bGYixIfYZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %0 gcNk"=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }t FRl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M}S1Zz%Ii1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7;i [
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dc+U #]tS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WSKub n?7B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XH`W(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q`B K
R]/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? '|
6ZPv&N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? < Rb[0E$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &<>NP?j}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XZ&cTjNB&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^aONuG9
许可? }ZKG- ~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .*k$abb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~x-v%x6
regsvc.exe >? ;_oJGII?br
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i>aIuQ`pe
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I)AbH<G{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {2v,J]v_[
p trace statements? SmUj8?6"
trace 设置? +I>V9%%vW_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $[xS>iuD
remrras.exe >? r1A<XP|1?I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `Q !#v{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? nc[K h8N9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xo.k :F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zAkF:^#Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O}3|UI!`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !SP u9:
服务? =A]*r9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _wp_y-"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #W lTE&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
