CMD运行指令 s$H5W`3
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }[LK/@h
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 `(Q58wR}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 YQQ!1 hw
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 YgM6z K~
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +QldZba
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =;Wkg4\5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 }-r"W7]k
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 *k+QX
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 A:
0]
n
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 })mez[UmZ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 /jj@ =H
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 U -WrZ|-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \R79^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 yt !K|g
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Z#V[ N9L
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 A8Jbl^7E+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -F8%U:2a
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 3g- }k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 tCc}}2bC&
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 a#u JzYB0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 1"v;w!uh
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1d\K{ 7i#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *,'"\n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 t8?+yG;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 N" E\o,_
services.msc 服务 ioa 1n=j
2K e}K;5o=I
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gvcT_'
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? f^$\+H"W
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 4a!L/m *
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jU4Ir {f
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? zcxG%? Q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? S ?Eg
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 8De
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o,aI<5"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? F&c A!~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :"QRB#EC%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @kqy!5)K
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =A!I-@]q<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2ZE4^j|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .Bi7~*N
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 6?,r d
calc.exe > 计算器? !0fK*qIL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \[D"W{9l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? NEGpf[$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4tu2%Og)?
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ait/|a
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0f-gQD
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 7gJy xQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0;XnNz3&
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C}00S{nAZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7XwFO0==
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? aX~iY ~?_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Eydk64 5:3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? i, )kI
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? F'*{ Fk
h
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;c;;cJc!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? z ,ledTl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? a(J~:wgd
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? MT&i5!Z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? YEZ"BgUnbp
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +:Y6O'h.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? L3kms6ch
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [e*8hb S
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? RKBtwZx>f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? sF<4uy
comclust.exe > 集群? zF{ z_c#3@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? i\t4TdEx(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? nKHyq\
conime.exe > ime控制台? ] xH `
control.exe > 控制面板? L^0jyp
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?EpY4k8,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? JgxOxZS`@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? IG bQ L
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? !D6@ \
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? HZP`u >.
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1= <Qnmw
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~Aq UT]l
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 35,SP R
dcphelp.exe > ?? GJ((eAS)
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bF} ~9WEa
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? "urQUpF
ddmprxy.exe >? tZ6KU11O
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? H ~$a6T"&
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X GO_n{ x
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w>!KUT
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )D#*Q~
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? YL{LdM- xM
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? '7E?|B0],
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? @,s[l1P
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Qb SX'mx<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? c5t?S@b
dllhst3g.exe >? #=zh&`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U9;AU] A
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M<)HJ lr
dns.exe > dns applications dns? D vK}UAj=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? r<~1:/F|
dosx.exe > dos扩展? av5l gv)3
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +:^ tppg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {j^}"8G B
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D&]SPhX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ci*Z9&eS+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X"[c[YT!%[
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? v4 c_UFEh<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p~M^' k=d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0mCrA|A.
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? hsVWD,w
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3|@Ske1%Y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? pET5BMxGG
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? <)"Mi}Q[)p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? PR.?"$!D{
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %+`$Lb?{
expand.exe > 解压缩? hDfsqSK0 /
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? j[c|np4k\
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? SFh6'v'1N@
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Gh@QR`xxc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? c"fnTJXr79
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P+o ZS
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {E!$<A9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #O k*O r
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *xt3mv/< z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? EY&hWl*a^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? W**a\[~$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <S5Am% vo
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? QPdhesrd-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x==%BBnO%
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4m%_# J{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? M3x%D)*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Ga~IOlS
ction 就是ftp了? P~=|R9 t
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? CFn!P;.!
grovel.exe >? `F(KM '
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ^
b} _[B
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? qL3*H\9N
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? UX(#C,qgG
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 9r8*'.K`Z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 3 ;#v$F8R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? A-4\;[P\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? q *-q5FE
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Li iQ ;x
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 347p2sK>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4WDh8U
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? nV
GrW#'E
控制程序? KLlW\MF1
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *qGxQ?/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? j@Z4(X L
r中的服务? ,GGr@})
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? lS9rgq<n
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? P b2exS (
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? V[A uw3)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? NtSa# $A
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )CEfG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? lcyan
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? vMDV%E S1t
向导? 91e &-acA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3 fM~R+p
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A Ehh
6v
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Xb3z<r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L)J0T Sh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? E_7N ^htv
lnkstub.exe >? b`fPP{m G
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? X> =`{JS1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^q7
fN0"6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \h?C
G_|]
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? : xB<Rq
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /J8y[aa
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0Ocy $
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t%V!SvT8+
U c$RYPq
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Mb uD8 B
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? XeKIue@_
rver新的dns域? HTvA ]-AuM
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? R/xeC [r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? MAQkk%6[g
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? E"nIC,VZ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !z$.J cr1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Y6 &w0~?!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? h /@G[5E
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? zT*EpIa+LS
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Kbrb;r59
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? O| ) [j@7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |fO Qm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? , 0MDkXb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8|OsVIe%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j"9bt GX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nYLq%7}k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r|:i: ii
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U;Y{=07a@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3g`uLA X>u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :q<8:,rP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I|@%|sTW
work? aI{Ehbf=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8lg $]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? bO8 g#rO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2X!O '
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {'NdN+_C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B#N(PvtE
终端服务）? bb`GV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {.K >9#^m
4U*J{' 'L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Om,+59ua*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q
&<:W4N*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 540- l Me
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J 6D?$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D4$;jz,,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wKIQK!B)mF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =c"`>Vi@d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? '%vb&a!.6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5IE 2&V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bx_`S#*N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NiQ` ,Q$B
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?| s1Cuc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Zui2O-L?V
许可? I6,'o)l{_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? NTkGLD1e.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4p\<b8(9>
regsvc.exe >? oJA%t-&%R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? PbvRh~n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J=JYf_=4bc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~Pq1@N>n
p trace statements? FctqE/>}I
trace 设置? oi^2Pvauh
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 33z) F
remrras.exe >? wC+_S*M-K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~ODm?k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g"Mqh!{
FI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -,C">T%\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D6=Z%h\*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L0H;y6&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F[BJhN*]a
服务? $1y 8gm
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B&ItA76
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $T. we+u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <csz4tL}P
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? BU(:6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~za=yZo7(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?mU
3foa
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? OOA %NKV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pC2 Z N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [DpGL/Y.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $w4%JBZr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Cp` [0v~0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Vf9PHHH|
work? % 5Hsd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \
'G%%%;4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N3n FE:`u]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^x-vOG lR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? uu@Y]0-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B8 ;jR Y
终端服务）? nk|j(D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /n;Ll](ri
( L}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rH
Et]Xa
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? FKRO0%M4}Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _:DnF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,#:* dl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6; 6 a.iZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (hWr!(>C4]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \n$s5i-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G-
wQ
weJ9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +RW P;rk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? HI)MBrj;r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qDHiyg^u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 03$-U0.;-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (7/fsfsF
许可? 3NAU|//J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _ZX"gH x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? __o`+ ^FS
regsvc.exe >? ]wFKXZeK
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?@8[1$1a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? | W4
\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hqr I %%
p trace statements? C%_^0#8-0
trace 设置? +EK(r@eV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5{/CqUIl
remrras.exe >? mC OJ1 }
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? uTgBnv(Y*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _yk}
[x0>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =2!AK[KxX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? U'(}emh}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E`s9SE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Au3> =x`
服务? x}o]R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l}o dW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t9T3 e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
