CMD运行指令 t$Z#zx X
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Bk 1Q.Un
.Go 3'$'v
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9)QvJ87e@7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 h30~2]h H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ds4)Nk4%O
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W/uaNp
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4+`<' t]Q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +S:(cz 80V
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 SL/ FMYdd
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 O(otI-Lc
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 j%KLp4J/e
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 SA |f1R2uS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 16YJQ ue
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ov)rsi
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 A|Yq Bl
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 l
49)Cv/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 4y+] V~p
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 INrUvD /*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D;|4ZjM -
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 swnov[0
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 t HPC
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd g4I&3 M
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 CV 4r31w
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 vpUS(ztvs
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 y?M99Vo4?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 928szUo:
services.msc 服务 h2u> CXD
2K rj*4ZA?
!\8j[Q S!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? G)?O!(_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0QDm3V0n
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0bpl3Fh.v
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Db=
iJ68
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 5_nkN`x
at.exe > 计划运行任务? UtiS?w6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? UP PDs "
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? y2^r.6"O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Sj}@5 X6 C
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? t.>vLzrU
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? PZR pH
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3Cwqy#X#8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? VWmZ|9Ri
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o;\0xuM@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
2HMlh.R(C
calc.exe > 计算器? ?PSm)
~ Oa
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? rBk f @
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q4Q*5>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 'j!7
O+7y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kN;l@>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |]]Xee]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Sz "J-3b^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gNzQ"W=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u /cL[_Q
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^&DHBx"J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {`~{%2ayq7
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ts%@1 Y?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? S0g5Ym
ia
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2[Q*?N
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? wI}5[m
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? =[?2'riI
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 'e\m6~u\hm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _pKW($\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -";'l @D=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? VA)3=82n
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? M 0 x5s@
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? o
1#XM/ Z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W==HV0n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? bUp%87<*X
comclust.exe > 集群? n\.K:t[:
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? = M 7FD
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? * "ER8\
conime.exe > ime控制台? PT|^RF%fT
control.exe > 控制面板? QM9~O#rL
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >RBq& 'f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? OcMd' fwO
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? +:~&"U^ z&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? b2H!{a"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? jfS?#;T)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i,FG?\x@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <2ff cBv
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lyIstfRh15
dcphelp.exe > ?? _$wWKJy9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i?'HVx
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &m4
\"X@
ddmprxy.exe >? M,t8<y4 W/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 23y7l=.b/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? djPr 4Nog
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v (=fV/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? r NqJL_!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? nV
McHN
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =q^o6{d0"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? =5%jKHo+9z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~5`rv1$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "(/|[7D)
dllhst3g.exe >? l?a( =
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,<|EoravH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? u|WX?@\
dns.exe > dns applications dns? &EmxSYL >
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]NuY{T&:
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
7l7eUy/z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? vf~q %+UqK
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? RXt`y62yK
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *2 4P T7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <jw`"L[D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]BP/KCjAI<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 3oxQ[.o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hof$0Fg
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Rh9>iA@fd
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5 & -fX:/
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? )(\5Wk 9(
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? A,l cR:@w
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Q Xq~e
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? gO4J[_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? X+P&
up06
expand.exe > 解压缩? E` XUK,b
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? OWB^24Z&3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *0l^/jq n:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? . ~G>v Vb
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h}z ^NX
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? T
{(6*^g<B
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
?O\n!c
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6VQ*z8wLw
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? RE oFP;H~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 27t:-O
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? = NF},j "
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 05DK-Wh?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >B skw2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -YA1Uk
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Kdx?s;i
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? f&8&UL>e`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 5p94b*l
ction 就是ftp了? A:p7\Kp;5}
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5^GUuFt5m
grovel.exe >? H= Yl
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? E} U y-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }/(fe`7:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?*4&Z.~J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? isDBNXV:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 8\. #
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K ^A\S
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Qgo0uu M
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? l x U}HM
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }v0oFY$u`H
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? c(ZkK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? !7AW_l9`i
控制程序? [*vk&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? B:qZh$YN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }n:'@}
r中的服务? b,KQG|k
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? T9RR.
ng
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Tp)-L0kD_k
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
YmB
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? F FR_1V f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? bzk@6jR1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1xL2f&bG
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? bH3-#mw5w
向导? {{SQL )yJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @]Iku 6d-
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? PM 7*@~.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `Kpn@Xg
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? IA$:r@QNx8
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? SL pd~ZC?
lnkstub.exe >? *; Hvx32I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? iZg v
VH
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 9N5 &N3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !j%v Ue;t
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @,i:fY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? MHI0>QsI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mAk)9`f/
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >e=tem~/
e DX{}Dq(
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6n
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? y''`73U"
rver新的dns域? p8%x@%k
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? jNaK]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? rVt6tx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? db@i*Bf
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G9N6iKP!
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o" &7$pAh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? XlV#)JX
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? lD CoYX_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? LUHj3H
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? => )l6**UE
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dF5EIPl;J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TW{.qed8^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HB||'gIC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \P^WUWY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p#qQGJe
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #=OKY@z/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8JJqEkQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ] 8+!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2?z3s|+[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L'H'E,
work? 1bYc^(z0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? C6M|A3^T
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? crz )F"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i"0^Gr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? % E3
终端服务）? (Z,v)TOXjV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t*NZ@)>
w;&J._J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? GXYmJ4wR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5T:e4U&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? HIk5Q'e k
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x5.H dKV
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Rd&2mL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z Mt9'w;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -i R}kP|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O7g
?x3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <wW#Wnc ]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P 5P:_hr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zFN:C()ig
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Cf91#% :cN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AT<K>&)
许可? M`q >i B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z 4HIDb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eY-W5TgU
regsvc.exe >? Xjw> Qws
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d/v{I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SGXXv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Mi%i_T^i
p trace statements? COH0aNp;
trace 设置? A0m
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :"5i/Cx
remrras.exe >? n!2 "pRIi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3%bCv_6B
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6y)TXp
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 47|Lk]+O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? n;@PaE^8=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9.{u2a\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ({v$!AAv
服务? ^
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O:I U|INq8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ai)S:2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? f*,jh J_I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tSaLR90Y6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5z~rl}`v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Iojyku\W.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? IDQ@h`"B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x{6KsYEY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,)TtI~6Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x_pS(O(C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I<` K;El'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k |k
work? [CL .X il=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hbu8gqu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9utiev~3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ![h+ R@_(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {;4Y5kj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )e(Rf!P{
终端服务）? UbNA|`H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9^6E> S{=
QkS~~|0EI>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? VkTdpeBV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *1"xvle
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZJ}9g(X..g
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9 js!g JC
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x' >Nz{B,P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
o=}}hE\H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a"SH_+T{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2~dUnskyy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {; #u~e(W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JL [$B1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m?'H 7cF R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )hs"P%Zg
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6_]-&&Nr
许可? 4Vl_vTz{i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? sL" h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @ol=gBU
regsvc.exe >? 2l]*><q|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @ 32~#0a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3*)<Y}Tc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w^OV;gp
p trace statements? Y )#x(s?t
trace 设置? zmH8 ^:-x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?Q xI2J
remrras.exe >? _&V%idz!0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;wo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? POvxZU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8=QOp[w
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c%y(Z5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vT/e&8w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;;e\"%}@=q
服务? \d" JYym
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? h1}U#XV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? G &,1 NjSi
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
