CMD运行指令 )hA)`hL
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [py/\zkn
@q" #.?>s
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 L|2WTyMU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 >Cr 'dKZ}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ve/|"R B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Z=s]@r
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #k)J);&ZA
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8g_GXtn(z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /Q9iO&Vu
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @2A&eLw LH
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Z oKX a o
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Bd13p_V"6
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 j =b-Y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #5IfF~* i
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 i'Q 4touy
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9; pD0h|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \%;5$ovV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _vE[TFy
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~{yQsEU
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "g;}B"rG
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K&vqk/JW1
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %LdFS~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =G/`r!r*0I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \] t }N
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f'M7x6W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 3:P "6mN
services.msc 服务 xOpCybmc
2K X9uYqvP\(
:+S~N)0j^
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导?
(>x_fD v
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0',-V2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0(!=N 1l
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? G?{uR6s>#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? I 9r> 3?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? p8u -3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? c f1GA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? jJY!;f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? W \yaovAt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9"k^:} 8.
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P EAo'63$
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? T
.L>PL ?=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mOi 8W,2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? c3aF lxW
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K0?:?>*b#
calc.exe > 计算器? f9&po2Pzf
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6m{ 1im=
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =ar rp:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .
!;K5U
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !"x&t F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7j L.\O
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? IOOAaa @(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A 4|a{\|$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .Cf`D tK
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? nqyB,vv0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? H#j Z'I
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 41`&/9:"_M
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4m$Xjj`vE
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? vb Mv8Nk
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ];o[Yn'>o
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~~'UQnUN4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? h/n&& J
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >) PcK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :s OsG&y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? iPPW_Q9x
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [P23.`G~J
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? </8F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? | sio:QP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =XT}&D 6
comclust.exe > 集群? ~<#!yRy>r
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? U#!f^@&AB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `[Xff24(eb
conime.exe > ime控制台? A5> ,e|
control.exe > 控制面板? m2"~.iM8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? n XO J
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ${F] N }
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /!Ng"^.e
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Jk!*j
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? I =I'O?w
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YAf`Fn mw
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? x7]Yn'^'
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? iv/! c Mb
dcphelp.exe > ?? noa =wy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sC.aT(meJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? L. @ o
ddmprxy.exe >? .-g++f(_i
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? n++L
=&Wd
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yqw#= fy
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^B|Q&1
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +M fdZD
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Sc zYL?w^
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? jQiK of>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? do1aH$Iw
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AG$S;)Yl9c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ]dKLzW:l
dllhst3g.exe >? amn\#_(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *g<D p2`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? n_/_Y >{M0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? g O A
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? RM x$]wn_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? p|z \L}0
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^s p+ sr :
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? BM&.Tw|x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? @;we4G5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Sp=6%3fZ]m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? T.sib& R
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *3A[C-1~.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1 f;k) x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E$'Zd,|f=
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Sb&[V>!2^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #;32(II
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ']hB_ 4v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool?
Wb/q&o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? HNRZ59Yyq
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? X;I;CZ={
expand.exe > 解压缩? *c+Kqz-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F`$V H^%V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? KU> $=Rd
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <"g ^V
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;oQ*g d
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %!G] H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? XJ|CC.]1u
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ;:[!I ]E0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? pUs s_3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? xi.L?"^/!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? y-TS?5Dr]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? R)3P"sGuN
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? rVx%"_'*-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? h$Z_r($b
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ; /3
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? S&A, Q'
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne JwNG`M Gc
ction 就是ftp了? yu' 2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? El~ x$X*
grovel.exe >? F8J;L](Dq
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8v},&rhPQq
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? "-'w,g
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? LP8Stj JP
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Q3 M;'m
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "0F =txduS
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }2^_Gaj
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0pWF\<IZ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? lH6zZ8rh
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G] -$fz
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? .`OyC'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? b{C3r3B8
控制程序? S(^*DV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ]OE{qXr{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0jsU^m<g
r中的服务? 3McBTa!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \>8"r,hG|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +1Ha,O k
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7(m4,l+(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Vj7(6'Hg
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? =y; tOdj
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? W_N Qi
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q7X6OFl?
向导? ? 8g[0/
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7-"m l\z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? \$o !M1j
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;F@N2j#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? U5;
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? O Xy>Tlv
lnkstub.exe >? 36154*q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4#$~ gTc@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? qm-G=EX
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? hKq#i8py
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? NGD?.^ (G
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? M^\#(0^2@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Vd 2bG4 *=
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? f Z2>%IxG}
VjbRjn5LI
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }Z MbTsm
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? sT" U}
rver新的dns域? %t&n%dhJ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y%v?ROql
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `)`J
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zkXG%I4h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? opQ%!["N
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? sgdxr!1?y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? uV r6tb1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }(h_ztw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >t|u 8/P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =.9L/74@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fRp+-QvE
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g@!mV)c97
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F6*n,[5(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? yUF<qB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }Yt/e-Yg%r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *{t{/^'y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hr&&"d {s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m}\G.$ h4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;/$=!9^sZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D2 o,K&V
work? q -%;~LF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HS"E3s8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fD3}s#M*G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Zgt:ZO
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gTE/g'3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kB-%T66\
终端服务）? z; 6 Tp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @^8tk3$ Y
\|\ Dc0p}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? " ( c#H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |^K-m42
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0xbx2jlkY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? D" ^4X'6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b4GD}kR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?;pw*s1Atz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q}GsCmt=)O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ca]+*Eb9z{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R[Q`2ggG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t|C p<k]B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? RG [*:ReB9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~1&%,$fZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @= f2\hU
许可? ~^((tT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LAG*H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T
`x :80
regsvc.exe >? (| DmYn!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S '>(4a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5gnNgt~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]J;pUH+u
p trace statements? 2GNtO!B.
trace 设置? H !Gsu$C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +uMOT#KjR
remrras.exe >? pPt 7M'uL"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %n-: mSus
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]-d:wEj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?N 2/;u>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %~ uMa
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U4]>8L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? + yX\!H"
服务? fHTqLYd-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KI~BjP\ e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? QAYhAOS|e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? '@)4 7]~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <11 pk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gqR?hZD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M>hHTa?W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,7:_M> -3g
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =Nn&$h l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t(69gF\"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Fm(~Vt;%u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (R )\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
PZZTRgVc
work? ?0 _ Bs4O\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /fCj;8T3o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B{'x2I#,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5y07@x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YEF|SEon0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @+LkGrDP
终端服务）? 5MsE oLg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9U1cH qV
e573UB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f t oz0Vb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `9QvokD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P$z8TD CH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ipo?>To
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V?U->0>Z4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J
[}8&sn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? jQjtO"\JG
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rb_ cm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E- ,/@4k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JBa( O- T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1<#J[$V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .]+Z<5Fo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :# 8 #tLv
许可? ~~eR,H Yk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,c#IxB/0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v'Y)~Kv@!
regsvc.exe >? ?o'!(3`L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n_5m+
1N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Bw2-4K\"kc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D<9FSxl6
p trace statements? dKyJ.p
trace 设置? 8
1; QF_C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '@1o M1
remrras.exe >? H\]ZtSw8-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? siveqz6h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :G $f)NMK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =!{7ZSu\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jt|e?1:vF
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,-7w\%*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +Bk d
服务? uJ jm50R <
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? h=6Zvf<x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [<m1xr4"k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
