CMD运行指令 7x"R3
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8 }I$'x
~Otq % MQ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #{\J
Nb+w%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 FvaUsOy "
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [>jbhV'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 pR*VdC _mY
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x>**;#7)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Kf bb)?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ak7bJ~)X=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 hi_NOx
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [`ebM,W
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 l.q&D< _
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 vLv@&lMW
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ef 8s<5"4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 AHD=<7Rs
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 , R k9 N
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ax "+0L {
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^=GC3%
J
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ui< N[
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &C `Gg<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 E(*0jAvO[z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd J?*1*h
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 DwM)r7<Ex
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5#HW2"7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 iowTLq!?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Gj1&tjK
services.msc 服务 0\X\iz Q5
2K d6Ht2
"|x^|n8i
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %v=*Wb\3|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable?
=ElO?9 &
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Y4J 3-wK5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j_qbAP
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 4V{:uuI;f
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Ow+GS{-q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 216 RiSr*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )MtF23k)g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? w^\52
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g{7.r -uu
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? b_$4V3TA
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Q7HRzA^-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Z_LF Iz*c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `fA@hK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K%,2=.
calc.exe > 计算器? |-fg j'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .UQzPnK
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Lz
|? ek7Q
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? a4m n*,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `68@+|#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? oK9( / v
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ; dkYf24
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6O7'!@@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? EGGWrl}1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? qFicBpB
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? HCIU!4rH
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _:R eN_0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =T3 <gGM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8Q.T g.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Giid~e33
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2Sle#nw3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /}((l%U E.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? E:, / !9n
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? J-[,KME_^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9Uh"iMB
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? MS
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 5 ) A1\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6`&a&%,O
comclust.exe > 集群? eln)BW#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `jDTzhO~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zKyyU}LHH
conime.exe > ime控制台? R a O-H
control.exe > 控制面板? !`M,XSp(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <]6SN
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? B*eC3ok3z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3RigzT3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? TCMCK_SQL
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nB_?ckj,
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? jkQ *D(;p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? oro$wFxJO
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? jqz ux[6{
dcphelp.exe > ?? v|Pv 03%?7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Je';9(ZK
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? aR[JD2G
ddmprxy.exe >? q?H|o(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =R^%(Py
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'g">LQ~a+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? KsddA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? imVo<Je7z(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1] d!~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2my_ ;!6T[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? fIM, lt
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? XP`Nf)3{Yd
dllhst3g.exe >? I^* Nqqq
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |e=,oV"
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @g|v;B|{
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #./fY;:cj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {Je[ZQ$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? n"$jG:A QJ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BfXgh'Z~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? M+-*QyCFK
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? SDL7<ZaE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2"C OP>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? )i6m zzj5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .7^c@i[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ''|W9!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )tG\vk=@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? u]:oZMnj
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "x%Htq@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ] ;KJ6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3W V"U
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? GL&y@6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? bkRLC_/ d
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6=kEyJT'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? __uA}f Zp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? >3ZFzh&OYQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 97Lte5c6r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? qjwxhabc
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? N1} c9}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? y~(h>gi,x
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? e4-@ f%5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? y+Ra4G#/}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? GXcJ< v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? K)6rY(x
>
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? "_P ;2N6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,y1PbA0m
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `Nv=B1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uOKCAqYa
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ^9m\=5d
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "Hya6k>j
ction 就是ftp了? D{!6Y*d6&s
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &]V.S7LC #
grovel.exe >? Fiv3 {.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? GC<l#3+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? svsq g{9z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? P|^f0Rw3.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ~Io7]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _uWpJhCT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5c9 ^-|-T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? w2 ; eh]k
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? e%@'5k\SK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? x`U^OLV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :Hn6b$Vy8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,ly\Ka?zO
控制程序? [O$Wa:< 0x
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? r~E=4 oB7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F7
5#*
r中的服务? 1!ii;s^e
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >l]Xz*HE
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Sw:7pByjI
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? "C }b%aO:
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Z.c'Hs+;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? grS:j+_M2m
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \"qY "V
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "76 ]u)
向导? kv]~'Srk
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? {^
qcx 8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8N !b>??
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w ZG\>9~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 9l|@v=gw.
lnkstub.exe >? ccB&O _
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _?<|{O
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .nB0 h
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W_||6LbZy
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? # ~#R -
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? :X0k]p
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .Fs7z7?Y
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?b*s.
^
}d&_q7L@@6
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ]"J~:{, d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? uvMy^_}L
rver新的dns域? +$u$<z 3Q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ! _f9NK
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $()5VM b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s2teym,uG
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Hv!U| L
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (XeE2l2M
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]*v dS r-J
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t,,k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rw: c
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? K:!"+q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error OPwtV9%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~KHV Y)@P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R(('/J C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9G9fDG#F\I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?!;7:VIE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? | 1E|hh@k
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +s(HOq) b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r) HHwh{9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M*!agh
work? lm!.W5-l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Yb +yw_5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4~y(`\0?4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X R+Y= R
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1|RANy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? { WIJC ',Y
终端服务）? %{ABaeb]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "*m_> IU
/~}}"zx&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '3_]Gu-D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Kh,V.+7k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _I:~@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Inn@2$m~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X<i^qo V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w,w{/T+B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hakKs.U|[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :axRoRg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Px$/ _`H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $eD.W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )T';qm0w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vtw6FX_B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D&/kCi= R
许可? ?kWC}k{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m5L-67[sB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =x!2Ak/)
regsvc.exe >? v 0
}@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |kw)KEi}H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 74H )|Dkx
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;gBRCZ
p trace statements? =+ytTQc*ot
trace 设置? afv~r>q(-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #.it]Nv{
remrras.exe >? M:-.o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c\iA 89msp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >=RmGS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (^@ra$.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1nQWW9i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "5-^l.CKH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i
7_ _
服务? )=5 ng-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P/c&@_b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? lLp^Gt^}w(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hCCiD9gz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qR(\5 }
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? My<snmr2d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]F; f`o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? O$IE n/%+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l% ?T2Fm3>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ])L
A42|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ux_Mr h'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I2 j}Am
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7] 9
a<
work? <1FC%f/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "i U}]e0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #>%X_o-o23
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? F_;vO%}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Fb^:V4<T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /wP@2ADB
终端服务）? kD*2~Z ?;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C!Rs^/
nX(+s*Y+w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? --HF8_8;'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1jy9lP=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _h X]%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #Yr9AVr}K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !OA]s%u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h<Ft_#|o[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "Jt.lL ]5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^;/b+ /B0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "NgxkbDEbG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u[ L`-zI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !R1.7}O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Fb7#<h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3=Cc.a/3
许可? Au4yBm
u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2_zp:v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LM7$}#$R
regsvc.exe >?
-TM 0]{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5] HS^II"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? VJdI HsI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? NR -!VJQ
p trace statements? / C>wd
trace 设置? q)Fq
i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u>TZt]h8
remrras.exe >? o o=Qt(#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +m8!U=Zi
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? { _ S}H1,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A j2OkD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d!:6[7 X6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,Fi>p0bz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? du)~kU>l
服务? P@,nA41,j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >2,Gy-&"0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kAu+zX>S+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
