CMD运行指令 }H y ~i
l>&sIX
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P`TIaP9%E
tZA:
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 -(IC~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {DBIonY];
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >F3.c%VU]w
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 J`o Tes ,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }U[-44r:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B:9.e?t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 f=`33m5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 SRL-Z&M
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 vPmnN^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Yc`<S
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 BU6Jyuwn
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f=aIXhiYU
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Z Hkw6@|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 gyu6YD8L
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }c|U X
ZW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 !/hsJ9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2P9J'
L
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 8S
U%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n?E}b$6
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
c Zvf"cIs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $|a;~m>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @`|)Ia<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Q2s&L]L=
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c tI{^f:
services.msc 服务 @-"R$H OT
2K 9 y~ "|t
s@ !$='|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <KQ(c`KW7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U7H9/<&o
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,X/-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? + K{LQsR]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? K)[8 H~Lm
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IR$ (_9z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? NL!9U,h5|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3~%!m<1:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? wss?|XCI
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? SUE
~rb
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Q~Ea8UT. #
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nvyB/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8;n_TMb
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ^M[P-#X_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? &88oB6$D^q
calc.exe > 计算器? $j*Qo/x d
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? IOEM[zhb$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `fS^
j-_M
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? =+oZtP-+ o
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ai ^|N.!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? S>f&6ZDNY(
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? W`L!N& fB
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %Q4i%: Qi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ngUHkpYS5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? d`%M g&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? NP_?f%(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K
,isjh2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ` |Fp^gM
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;n*J$B
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =2 jhII
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? J ?Iq 9f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? L`3n2DEBf
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `&*bM0(J
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? edpW8eND
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Lwd V3 vb#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '3;v] L?G
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? rC }}r!!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Yx%bn?%;&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? oNYZIk:
comclust.exe > 集群? ( ?Q|s,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? r<yhI>>;<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? YQ V cECj
conime.exe > ime控制台? fL6e?\Pw
control.exe > 控制面板? ?[TW<Yx
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8^ #mvHah
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? DTY<0Q.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? FvXqggfGv
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `X8@/wf#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z<n- Gzwk
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tXq)nfGe{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ! OE*z $\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !% S 4 n
dcphelp.exe > ?? = `t^~.5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d2jr8U
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5*G%IR@@LK
ddmprxy.exe >? Qv{,wytyO
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >*qQ+_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "J19*<~
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? , =y# m- 9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ClQe4uo{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? x';u CKWV
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a5?8QAO~r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y(VO.fVJK
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? eegx'VSX4
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? OO-k|\{ |
dllhst3g.exe >? S/gm.?$V
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nhH;?D3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =m tY
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^T079=$5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? \}dyS 8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? O W5t[~y]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? id,NONb\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? _vl}*/=Hc
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 4JMiyiW&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? / q1s;I
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? yyP-=Lhmo=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? iRw&49
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R7_VXvm>z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D>#l -{d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? npH?4S-8G
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? aC^$*qN-)
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~]fJlf R*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ypm Yxd^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? HW 6.O|3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $c9k*3{<+A
expand.exe > 解压缩? Tls a%pn
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %oof}=MxCL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? mP^SS
Je
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Pe ~c
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0 (\+-<
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?I W_O~ Js
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? T|) { <
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6X_\Ve
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %1}6q`:w
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "(TkJ bwC[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? g8pO
Lr'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? i[nF .I5*f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? X 0$@Ik
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? MXZ>"G
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uA~slS
Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? S~yR5cb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RFfIF]~3
ction 就是ftp了? Poy^RpnX
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? YT-=;uK^S
grovel.exe >? F x#jV\''s
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ALT^8c&K
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P3o @g kXP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {"}V&X160o
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? W!la -n
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1mgLX_U 9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Op}ZB:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? GDhM<bVqM*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? U@ -2Q=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |m* .LTO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Ciihsm
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? jai|/"HSXw
控制程序? ;_"U "?h_J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8l+H"M& |
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? k*Nr!Z!}
r中的服务? #I0pYA2m
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? jAhP>
t:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lK(Fg
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? e XV @.
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? gS9>N/b|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WZewPn>#q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Gt-UJ-RR y
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $:bih4 @>
向导? a)s;dp}T%
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? mY-hN|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? eph)=F$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1|| nR4yK
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? v F={9G
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m5c&&v6%"b
lnkstub.exe >? pbBoy+.>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +wfVL|.Wq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /b[2lTC -e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !{UTD+|=N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? *b|NjwmB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? AHbZQ ulC
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mOBA CTY^
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? xyeA 2Y
4g` jd
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [~mGsXV
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F jrINxL7^
rver新的dns域? AR&:Q4r|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :nJgwp()@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?vtX" Fdz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &xd.Qi2
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4
J^Q]-Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? k4\UK#ODe
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? I -@?guZ r
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Va<eusl
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? !DXNo(:r
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5>_5]t
{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k2^ a$k}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j;nb?;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `dkV_ O0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [xlIG}e9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N/F$bv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? h0 |}TV^UJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6[ga$nF?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2W<n5o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vfc[p ^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @w9 {5D4
work? )P
Jw+5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >)nS2b OE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t;q7t!sC]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TJ_=1Y@z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X` r* ob
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vT{ kL
终端服务）? R)8s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? </ ~ 6f(mg
c0- ;VZ'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '- PC7"o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? gX @`X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? QfpuZEUK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Hh[T w& J4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]!"S+gT*C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Y%`S He7M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1T|$BK@)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z*! O:/B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? JgfVRqm
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^krk&rW3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Djt%r<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q0xjA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &% =D \YzG
许可? 7'p8 a<x
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0BU=)Swku
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ja=w 5
regsvc.exe >? Qs 2 .ef?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <, @%*G1-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |L3X_Me
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x hs#u
p trace statements? Sb&lhgW]c
trace 设置? ) ]6h y9<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ). 412I
remrras.exe >? :py\ |
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? P Ru&3BP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |CD"*[j]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z}4L=KR\v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wTq{ sW&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m\u26 ` M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iAn'a W\TF
服务? Gpj* V|J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s' HD{W`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? db72W
x0>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ; @mRo`D`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Sr C a3PA
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? k# >hg#G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (U1]:tZ<.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \}*k )$r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? fC-P.:F#I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @'FE2^~Jj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $hrIO+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c WAtju?L;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P87#
CAN
work? )q~DTR^z-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~eh0[mF^]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0DPxW8Y -`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &p(0K 4:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wVl+]zB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? K|S:{9Q
终端服务）? i?@ M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s<QkDERMX
F3U` ueP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a|j% n
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -b;|q.!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? rVSZ.+n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? W_YY#wf_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]c)_&{:V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |+,[``d>"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |pZUlQbb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? m"2d$vro"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O'*@ Ytn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? afEF] i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0$ .m _0H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |Bo .4l X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? []kN16F
许可? AI ijCL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |AhF7Mj *
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z?NW1m()F
regsvc.exe >? -~f51 1<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]B\H ~Kn
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N!&:rK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G'z{b$?/[
p trace statements? =<z.mz qu5
trace 设置? {r85l\u)Q\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '\q f^?9
remrras.exe >? Y'VBz{brf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,YYVj{~2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "B7`'jz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -Sv"gL B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q%S9fq,q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jvy$t$az
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H6TD@kL9Wr
服务? v 4/-b4ET
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ZAKeEm2A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6=hk=2]f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
