【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... X]d["  
l?E7'OEF:  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... (.Yt| "j  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Q.:SIBP  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      Yy]^_,r  
D/pc)3Ofe  
#MYhKySku  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　
T1yJp$yD"  
Z!o&};_j  
\9*wo9cV  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 ImQ?<g8$  
`Cy-*$$  
Enr8"+.(  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 
vB >7W  
@mM'V5
_#  
xv;'27mUt  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 7kapa
59  
v#i,pBj  
2OFrv=F  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 3]Rb2$p[=  
 J5PXmL  

boAu  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 `PK1zS
r  
T^YdAQeE  
 mD`
v>L  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 *ZP
$dQ  
cSy{*K{B  
'&4W@lvyz  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 I\J^@&
JE  
;~Y0H9`  
P wL]v.:  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 o!6gl]U'y9  
@MMk=/WDw  
;A)w:"m  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 qTFktJZw  
3>%oGbo  
??Zh$^No:  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 Z>1\|j  
f,{O%*PUA  
h ,;f6  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 >g8H  
D.?Rc'yD  
:^".cs?g  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 luD.3&0n  
*|S.[i_7  
^6Y4=  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 K~Lh'6  
#hPa:I$Oc  
A?I/[zkc  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 ,YzrqVY  
5*QNE!  
w yi n  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 RB7?T5G  
92g#QZs&W  
nRq@hk  
　　必由之路the only way　 PScq-*^  
\d~sU,L;]  
;w,+x 7  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 []R`h*#  
Yg_;Eu0'?  
tNf?pV77  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 P9(]9np,,  
L
|hsGm\
 
y;W|)  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 *`D(drnT{  
$*EK v'g[n  
d
$~q  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 \ci'Cbn\o  
LliOhr4  
5P{PBd}glp  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 /~`4a
  
}T([gc7~  
U1zcJl^  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 m]t`;lr<  
oCD#Gmr  
-90qG"@  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 I75>$"$<  
D|`O8o?)  
nlv8HC  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ,CACQhrng  
r9:Cq  
Y"J' 'K  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　  -58  
Wp!#OY1?
 
Bn>"lDf,  
　　不败之地incincible position　 uA]Z
"  
yk r5bS  
1&\ A#  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ]ADj9  
Y![m'q}K  
,S.<qmf  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 @uru4>1_dy  
J
'99  
YK(I'  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 09FHE/L  
~dkN`
1$v  
05_aL` &eb  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 C(o]3):?  
Zx&gr|)}  
Af'L=0  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 Z)=S. )  
P,.<3W"4i  
?[~"$  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 ?LE\pk R  
$$my,:nH  
<_X`D4g]XO  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 !V|%n(O"  
FdrH,  
d1MY>zq  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 Z/#l~.o[  
VRr_s:CWK  
h>jLhj<07W  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 wNzALfS  
(sX=#<B%  
& w%%{lM  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 @KtQ~D  
y*i_Ec\h  
Ln~Z_!  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 IB~`Ht8 b  
uL`6}0  
>eF4YZ"  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 s{IXth6  
6g\SJO-;N  
tG1,AkyZ  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 3aMfZa<=  
j+B+>r^  
a;},y|'E  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 879x(JII  
^.']-XjC  
:Bk!YK  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 '<(S*&s  
)C \ %R  
%Pl 7FHfB  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 l5?fF6#j  
;=.i+  
J$Huzs#  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 pVuJ4+`  
#9HQW:
On  
s06tCwPp  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 HTfHAc?W  
Z^P]-CB|6A  
[=Qv?am  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 v4X\LsOP  
}o>6 y>=  
zGm#erE  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 3Zy$NsY3  
hYm$Sx(=  
gu'Yk  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 WD"3W)!  
\FVm_)  
Z_%9LxZlyj  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 #g)$m}tv?  
hqEnD  
3Thb0\<"  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　
)(&Z&2~A  
gY)NPi}!`  
qU ESN!  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 f-Yp`lnn.d  
OyU[(  
XaFu(Xu7  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 >.P/fnvJ  
kpxWi=y  
*k&yD3br-V  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 R-lB.9e#M  
z]P=>w  
aSu6SU  
　　称心如意well-content　 ifo^ M]v  
*-KgU'u?  
d%IM`S;fh  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 O'5xPJ  
yrp;G_  
Tt,<@U[/}  
　　成群结队gang horde　 P)h
ZFX  
J;?#Zt]`L  
<r[5 S5y  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 [&6VI?  
egOZ.oV  
H;#3S<  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 =(!&8U9  
P[;<,U;'HO  
Q> Lh.U,{  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 *2K/)(  
O$'BJKj-4  
?*2DR:o>@  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 (k{rn3,  
~Y- !PZ  
X\?PnD`,  
　　持之以恒preserve　 v() wngn  
qs96($  
.XD.'S  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 Ch3{q/-g  
&$\B&Hp@  
\v7->Sy8  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 6qCRM*V  
FXpI-?#E<  
]n8 5.DF  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 r8o9C  
-vRZCIj!  
r&^xg`i[z>  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 `s0`kp  
RW4}n< 88  
\Lp|S:u  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 TFIP>$*_C  
(?9@nS  
})I_@\q  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 !B&OK&*  
M Y2=lT  
h92'~X36  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 ;IN!H@bq  
*]L(,_:"  
)#^5$5  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 !=C74$TH  
3#=%2\  
j. @CB`  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 f!3$xu5  
C-vFl[@a0  
("G _{tVU  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 /7s^OkQ  
H$M#+EfL  
*.4VO+^  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 &, =Z  
COV8=E~  
MF7q*f  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 5Op|="W.  
f
!|$!r*q  
6c[&[L%  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 cip"
9|"  
{LwV&u(  
.u+ZrA#  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 cO&(&*J r  
4,nUCT  
V^v?;f?  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 f WUFCbSU  
~9[^abz  
?+Q?K30:  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 cph&\ V2jt  
SFj:|S=v6j  
S:.Vt&+NJ  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 <)f1skJsP  
-&AgjzN!  
6RA4@bIG  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 
Ys+2/>!  
y4jJ&  
RM5$O+"  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 /h.hFM/  
E41ay:duAl  
)~u<u:N  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 RotWMGNK  
/Dmuvb|A  
nIckI!U#D  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 %%7~<=rk  
2YS1%<-g*  
L0sb[:'luz  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 ,aA%,C.0U
 
&jbZL5  
Ct8}jg
"  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 *$+:Cbe-F  
><l|&&e-  
;J]
Lzh  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 sQIzcnKB  
Vo G`@^s  
,V>7eQt?  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 sI&|qK-(  
\$Jz26 -n  
./Y5Vk#Rp\  
　　大公无私selfless　 %^zGM^PD  
IP#?$X  
O/N Ed)H!  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 Q5kf-~Jx+  
>j%4U*  
[ST,/<?0  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 wjRv=[  
E1"H(m&6  
y)Y0SY1\j  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 q'% cVM  
= Ff2  
B%L dH  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 Ub"6OT1tl  
}$5e!t_K  
Z
LN79r{T  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 gq:2`W&5  
kuQ+MQHs  
hFLLg|@  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 aRc2#:~;  
@hz~9AII9  
,`su0P\%#.  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 :S_3(/} \  
JX $vz*KF  
+|iJQF  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 1(nK|  
oh@
|*RU  
vz87]InI  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 zCuN8  
0v"h/  
[VL+
X^  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ]"T1clZKd(  
u A=x~-I  
MlVVST  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 u?a4v\  
GcHy`bQbiX  
5 `Mos  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 ]ssX,1#Xh  
+~Lt;xNFk  
T\
"eqa  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 0|L%)'F  
o&PPW~D+h@  
1>"Yw|F-|3  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 aj\ zc I  
C8oAl3d+h  
5(qc_~p^  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 iN]#
XIQ%  
b-Uy&+:X*d  
|s}7<A  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 3<:m;F*#  
X1N*}@:/  
(G#QRSXc\  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 :tTP3t5  
e5HHsR6  
j56Dt_  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 \-F F[:|J  
m0$~O5|4  
Zf [#~4  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 G*].g[
'  
6.0/asN}  
A2xfNY<  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 nN|1cJ'.Fk  
y wf@G; fK  
~V:@4P  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 +j">Ju6Q;.  
~4t7Q  
JIYZ  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 Q9C;_Up  
O.+02C_*  
8h=Rfa9  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 @*
s7~:VQ  
YS|Ve*t(L=  
wFHz<i!jr&  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ta)'z@V@g  
r'/H3  
rF>7 >wq  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 {r.yoI4e  
9[7Gxmf  
So^;5tG  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 Pm}
 
A"PmoV?lAm  
_=s{,t &u  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 q n2X._`  
^CtA@4  
`~S; UG  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 ~,: FZ1wh  
%Q2<bj]  
iAWd 9x  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 __Tg1A  
PL6f**{-  
~ v21b?   
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 =Kh1HU.F  
y"o@?bny  
FJYc*l  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 *|F ;An.N^  
~Y3"vdd  
MPxe|
Wws  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 .V.x0  
nxZ[E.-\  
2TxHY|4  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection