【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... K\a=bA}DG  
T.kQ] h2ZG  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... 6e.?L  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... BmGY#D,  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      P]b *hC  
8*t8F\U#  
ZAcH`r*  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 #Kd^t=k  
)`B n"=  
[>N`)]fP  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 "o.g}Pv  
_yJAn\  
R#0Z  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 b9gezXAcd  
H^N 5yOj/  
DEcsFC/SK  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 vsL)E:0  
E |BE(F;K  
lyYi2& %  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 }E%#g#  
/<WK2G  
b ?-VZA:  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 Q4vl  
FJl_2  
N 2\lBi  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 8kwe._&)  
Bw;LGEHi|  
]~H\X":[>  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 oPP
xjag\  
d5O_~xf&  
IxQ(g#sj_k  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 =A< Fcl\Rz  
|JD"iP:  
4$^\s5K  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 1>"[b8a/  
jjLwHJ  
sWc_,[b  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 s v}o%  
eAPNF?0yh  
[)E.T,fjMQ  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 CMI V"-  
Sb;=YW 1<  
8r46Wr7Q  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 1ae,s{|  
GV"HkE;  
VX<jg#(  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 -4!9cE  
<*4BT}r,^2  
BD(Y=g  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 >.)m|,  
l9eCsVQ~V  
dvl'Sq<  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 fd<a%nSD  
CC<(V{Png  
h/a|-V}m&  
　　必由之路the only way　 -~'{WSJ  
[m9Iz!E  
%Ct^{k~1  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 nGqD{!i<  
O^+H:Y|  
x]=s/+Y  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 7ZsBYP8%  
RrG5`2  
7i$)iNW  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 sOY+X  
$yA>
j (k4  
x&kM /z?/  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 +"i|)yUYy}  
&Is}<Ew  
&*4C{N  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 nbECEQ:|B  
bz1+AJG  
kU {>hG4  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 1YrIcovi-  
ZVin+z  
+6$|No  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 'fGB#uBt  
$gv3Up"U  
jrl'?`O  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 y|7sh  
~.*G%TW &V  
@3Lh/&  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 D
uu)8ru  
Gz,?e]ZV  
eq!>~: #  
　　不败之地incincible position　 ;;zQVD )X  
5S EyAhB  
m);0sb  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ,Y\`n7Ww  
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rEF0A&5  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 Lxg,BZV  
'=Z]mi/aw  
C2[* $ 1U  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 1[g -f,  
@ gv^  
WE*L=_zDS  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 E<~Fi.M;\  
o^!_S5zKe.  
djk?;^8  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 Jx jP'8  
+~x'1*A_  
KqD]GS#(  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 Oe/&Ryj=mm  
hT0[O  
<*/IV<  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 .yF@Ow  
>STAPrBp+  
zarxv| }$  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 JoCZ{MhM  
KmYSYNr@,  
v/m} {&K  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 )9]DJ!]&Q"  
.S{FEV  
QCD MRh n  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 J_|LGrt})  
x%!Ea{s  
n`Y"b&  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 0|J]EsPxu  
v><c@a=[  
:]rb}1nLB  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 `k.Tfdu
)K  
bih%hqny  
+QZ}c@'r  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 H:k?#7D(  
yZ:AJNb  
@CTSvTt$  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 0ap_tCY  
^xt@  
Z0'&@P$  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 lA/.4"nN  
0aRHXc2<  
LJc"T)>$`  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 AbExJ~JV\g  
F4*ssx  
\}n\cUy-  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 g!\H^d4  
@BmI1  
28! ke  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 "M!]t,?S  
 =] +owl2  
N8E  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 v:1DNR4  
]wZlJK`K  
(6crWw{3  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 #>ob1b|  
w:VD[\h  
+L,V_z  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　
3cA'9  
* @=ZzL  
x##0s5Qn  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 GiK4LJ~cH)  
E~y(@72)  
hjgB[ &U>  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　  W<@9ndvH  
ib\_MNIb  
\:m1{+l  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 KPrH1 [VU  
&|K9qa~)Y  
`6:B0-r  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 {z
TnE?(o`  
z}a9%Fb  
fjd)/Gg  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 =G9I7Y@  
rk-GQ#SKU  
fpa~~E-  
　　称心如意well-content　 (uVL!%61k  
FTQNS8  
mz|p=[lR|  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 !kS/Ei  
|pG%]?A  
.nzN5FB U  
　　成群结队gang horde　 X5tx(}j  
srQGqE~  
%xv*#.<Vj  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 eev-";c  
3`TD>6rs  
)kT.3 Q  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 {ldt/dl~  
9vauCIfVC  
^m/7TwD  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 Rc vp@  
Am!OLGG4  
U38~m}c  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　  :Y Ki  
!pZ<{|cH  
FyQr$;r  
　　持之以恒preserve　 |->CI  
 tE#;$Ss  
\^1S:z  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 ox*>HkV  
4a=QTq0p  
aka)#0l .  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 FP'-=zgc  
Xp.$FJ1)  
w{*PZb4  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 \(MIDCZ@-  
^ -4~pDv^  
Q2!5  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 <L+1 &H  
MD^,"!A  
61w ({F  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 ob;O,&e0>  
\U3v5|Q  
?<` ;lu/eL  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 .e5d#gE0  
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Z(t7QFd  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 !FwNq'Q8$  
4f&"1:  
pm=m~  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 .8->n aj|  
J&iSS9c  
_X|prIOb=  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 2EOx],(|  
Z9.0#Jnu  
:(\JY?+w  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ?N(<w?Gat  
G c\^Kg^#  
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　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 UiVGOQ
q  
/,_m\JkwL  
:dqZM#$d  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 \Si p  
?qb35  
inFS99DKx  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ~yt7L,OQ
 
`^] D;RfE  
@C<ofg3E  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 *4e?y  
\1SC:gN*#  
i),bAU!+m  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 ap8q`a{j^  
4l7 Ny\J  
K iEmvC  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 d@p#{ -  
Wb>;L@jB7  
1_b*j-j  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 14"+ctq  
+4  h!;i  
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　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 p="0Y<2l  
v2I? 5?j  
v<t?t<|J  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 e_|Z&  
)o<^6Ic%7  
KIcIYCBz  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 Z+u.LXc|c  
qvLh7]sbK:  
yVgC1-8i*  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 T9I$6HAi  
"g)V&Lx#X  
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　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 xr{Ym99E$  
WQ}wQ:]  
E%DT;1  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 qY$ [2]  
NYr)=&)Ke.  
d!UxFY@  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 co~NXpqg  
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7FJ4;HLQ  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 _-lE$
O  
=kfa1kD&{  
|g.CS$'#Nt  
　　大公无私selfless　 33EF/k3vW  
3C<G8*4);/  
BM/o7%]n  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 "V(P
)_  
K"x_=^,Yu*  
K2yu}F^}  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 e MHz/;I  
p#{y9s4h  
9=~ZA{0J  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 {x?qz~W  
p0WUF\"  
Q3(ulgl]  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 @,n)1*{P  
I8YUq  
& Wod  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 tj'~RQvO  
\yu7,v  
-2; 6Pwmv  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 6^WNwe\  
4~&3.1  
vUVFW'-  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 y]0O"X-G  
x};~8lGT>t  
4"k&9+>  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 ~f(5l.  
IJ&Lk=2E]  
W-l+%T!  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 L7Hv)  
v@soS1V!  
A1INaL  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 = V2Rq(jH  
DH yv^  

2t9UJu4  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 OemY'M?ZQ  
0-S.G38{  
|y[I!JdR  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 V:GypY)  
ewU*5|*[  
?W{+[OXs  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 *{vH9TO  

XZ~kXE;B(  
.Pponmy  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 Ba@~:  
Q $}#&
 
\0x>#ygX  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 XZb=;tYo  
o6px1C:  
@T~XwJ~  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 y\Aa;pL)RQ  
Tc/^h4xH  
u"=]cBRWL6  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 oj - `G  
[j-?)  
*,4rYb7I w  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 $G`CXhbl  
\ saV8U7B  
wn5OgXxG<  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 "D _r</b  
=^rt?F4  
K2
zln_W  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 ywA
vqT,  
dGYR  'x  
KU,SAcfR7  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 c$!?4z_.  
]]PNYa  
7b[sW|{  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 SG)Fk *1  
EL$DvJ~  
<#h,_WP*  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 z3uR1vF'  
{6v.(Zlh$  
TQT3]h6  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 e'.BTt58Y  
-/pz3n  
pPBXUu'  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 ZLT?G  
V|MHDMD=  
ZOEe-XW  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 E+lR&~mK=  
<=">2WP{  
EwzR4,r\M  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 KVa{;zBwl  
E2'Wzrovlo  
l&ueD&*4&  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 PaI\y!f  
?>h ~"D#  
ChTq!W  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 '#f<wfn  
Iw`tbN L[  
.D 4G;=Q  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 @KTuG ?
.  
<R]m(  
;#85 _/  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 ojy^A  
i wgt\ux.  
>J7slDRo  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 FMVAXOO  
/yG34) aB  
=HCEUB9Fs  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection