【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... jcj)9;n=!  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... `PL!>oa(8  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... QS_u<B
 
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      e/6oC~#]  

JF7T1T  
-[=`bHo  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 X:A\{^~  
>nxtQ  
d={}a,3?  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 V;!D:N8<  
^6`U0|5mRX  
l},%g%}iMU  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 p82qFzq#  
i=ba=-"Mt  
j{vzCRa>8  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 MI/1uw  
]mp.KvB  
__QTlj  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 y!#1A?|k  
Umqm5*P(  
#ua#$&p  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 (n<xoV[e  
*VH1(E`hl  
0ode&dB  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 C8?/$1|RL  
+#W5Qb}VR  
mU
jA9[@   
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 
oDC3AK&  
V
bN]z:  
p"T4;QBxQ  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 G*QQpSp  
T<OLf
uV  
`27? f$,  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 [\!S-:  
M1^pW63  
,YoIn  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 hi37p1t   
Cc^t&Eg  
Rk'Dd4"m,  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 S^_na]M"4  
aAX 8m  
1}(g=S  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 -Xj+7}4  
*mYec~  
eq"~by[Uq  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 {PfE7KH  
wtY#8'^$&  
lU@ni(69d  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 B *:6U+I  
^xq%P2s0  
03,+uf  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 Q>.-u6(&  
Y4i-Pp?  
DzYno-]A]  
　　必由之路the only way　 9gFC]UVWh  
#i~.wQ$1  
)wKuumet  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 TPkm~>zD.  

xT@\FwPr  
|h.he_B+7  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 XpM#0hm  
`+<5QtD  
Bdq/Ohw|!  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 7_JK2  
W2n%D& PE  
"xh]>_;&'  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ~<|xS  
*u-
TNg  
 yXDf;`J  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 c=ZX7U  
E;h#3 B9  
nOOA5Gz  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 -8-Aqh8|  
GwpJxiFgk  
0.?|%;^ib  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 w7O(I"  
D[U5SS!)  
/P,J);Y  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ?bbguwo~F  
IH{g-#U  
gllXJM^ -  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 = uOFaZ4  
0`_Gj{:L  
4).q+{#k  
　　不败之地incincible position　 Fm*O&6W\@A  
KSLyU1W  
p#3P`I>ZrT  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 lGs fs(  
%[RLc[pB  
pTcm2-J  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 wJ+"JQY.J+  
TVKuvKH8U  
5J 0  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 [ h%ci3  
*!Xhy87%Z)  
iX~V(~v  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 O"Ar3>  
0e3aWn  
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　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 stpa2z  
W<kJ%42^j  
Al 0zL  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 z
X(p\NU  
X1$0'usS  
:eDwkzlHH  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 H+-9R  
8W#whK2El  
(0^u  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 :)bm+xWFF  
y\Zx{A[  
8j8FQ!M  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 3TO$J  
!x|Ok'izDL  
I lvjS^j  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 <0pBu7a  
O7:JG[tR*  
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　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 #m|AQr|  
y~;Kf0~  
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al  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 jF{zcYU  
&rk/ya[  
vxK}f*d  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 =3Y?U*d  
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H7*/  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 i9uJ%n
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T[L  
HBeOK  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 f0}+8JW5h  
zR">'bM:  
d+Pfi)+(I  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 BY6QJkI9x  
G^5}T>TV  
ho;Km  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 ?< mSEgvu  
!bS:!Il9=  
}JoCk{<31  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 ~8RN  
(Z;-u+ }.  
Q]A;VNx  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 O$LvHv!  
[@_}BZk  
!ai, \  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 ;)~loa1\  
m^%[  
0k0y'1SL  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 G)M9to  
Jah~h44&  
*h$Z:p-g  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 aB+Ux< -  
PJsiT4<  
},ef(  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 +t})tDPXw  
?,O{,2}  
D*I%=);B_  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 6m|j "m  
Ft#d& I  
<9B\('  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　
hj4Kv  
u+~
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p
{[Ol  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 *O+
G}_}  
/MO|q  
gyondcF  
　　称心如意well-content　 1zl6Rwk^o  
 _p<s!  
;3-5U&Axt  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 Re0ma%~LP  
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CWn/4Aws  
Wf +j/RxTi  
　　成群结队gang horde　 bO^#RVH  
!g-|@W  
%tT&/F  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 5^~%10=  
|x3.r t  
Gcna:w>6d  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 qe8dpI;  
OEnJ".&V  
7aj|-gZ  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 yZE"t[q#O  
llXyM */  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 KWq7M8mq  
K3Zc>QL{  
4W &HUQ?^  
　　持之以恒preserve　 CqDKQQ  
/p+ (_Y  
7@NAky(  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 7aUk?Hf  
{+_pyL  
"T|%F D&[  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 !/^i\)j>](  
*,A?lX,9A  
EbZRU65J}O  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 Sp3?I2 o  
Av:5v3%  
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　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 %]S~PKx  
2It$ bz  
_h",,"p#o  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 g} 7FR({b  

sDL@e33Yb  
9tvLj5~  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 [XK Ke  
TR/'L!EE  
|!NKKvf  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 L s6P<"V  
k7yQEU  
tkx1iBW=  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 Fsv:SL+5  
]:m>pI*z.  
xs_l+/cZ  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 l3dGe'  
(F@.o1No%  
{KYbsD  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 m`l3@Z  
]@)T]  
/*\pm!]._^  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 , v,mBYaU  
<8nl}^d5  
eJFGgJRIvF  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 {Bk9]:'$5  

oace!si  
teh$W<C  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 F[uy'~;@  
}GX[N\$N  
\lwYDPY:  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 M il ![A1  
+Gv{Apd"  
,b!!h]t  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 =@$G3DM  

EooQLZ  
p""#Gbwj  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 ~Vq<nkWS  
e]R`B}vO  
\-3\lZ3qj  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 V9q
Za  
)2t!= ua  
mGR}hsQpn  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 }`M53>C,gQ  
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vM@2C'  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 U%oh?g  
l1BbL5#1Q>  
JQ|qg\[  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 %HOMX{~}#  
k{_ Op/k}V  
ue8Cpn^M  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 z*?-*6W  
z<2!|  
t}r`~AEa!  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 &
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H>Wi(L7  
#Ezq}F8Y  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 F^& Rg  
<X9 T}g  
{.c(Sw}Eo  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 *h6Lh]7  
g}HB|$P7  
#>~<rcE(  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 ?Ne@OMc  
=\CJsS.  
H}G=%j0  
　　大公无私selfless　 =*EIe z*.x  
@pq#?  
*xm(K+j  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 *=UxX ]0y  
Pp-\#WJ  
ie4keVlXc  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 9$[I~I#z  
qFEGV+  
~P&Brn"=Rs  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 .KiJq:$H  
F\&Sn1>k  
=2&/Cn4  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 VxD_:USIF  
C? pi8Xg  
c`:
hE
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　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 m# #( uSh  
0ox 8_l  
;{1J{-
EA  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 ,nn5LQ|l.j  
`m
2e *  
52+;j[ ]/O  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 !
<9sOvka{  
gq9D#B  
:|hFpLt  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 +B^(,qKMN  
x1:#rb'  
@oC# k<  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 }6/L5j:+  
?v-Y1j  
jG($:>3a@  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 dD6I @N)X  
_isqk~ ul  
TMt,\gTd  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 =gI;%M\'  
8`bQ,E+2  
|$[WnYP  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 a[TR_uR  
Fua:& 77  
:1%z;  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 'qD5  
HI}$Z=C  
P'o:Vhm_H  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 M%=V vE.I  
=)Z!qjf1U  
&P8 Run  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 s|3@\9\  
@NBWNgBv  
:,.g_@wvG  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　
W}+f}/&l  
qGndh  
xEK+NKTeV  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 ">b~k;M?  
J&,N1B  
&{B-a  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 o`^GUY}  
nnBgTtsC]  
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　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 |&ISZFSv  
]:* 8 Mb#  
xl5n(~g)p  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 e'<pw^I\  
f'/@h Na3  
,#^<0u+zrF  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 %qA +zPf  
mT
N6-V  
(]'Q!MjGa  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 Ph&AP*Fq  
f.
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mT57NP  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 lD09(|`  
sPNX)  
QZufQRfr{  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 s:Us*i=H,  
# k+Ggw  
yI9~LTlA3  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 l*[.  
NLDmZr
a  
S=O/W(ZB  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 +Q, 0kv  
N"|^AF  
?WWnt^  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 8$avPD3jx  
HtOo*\Ne  
_I_Sq,Z#  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 ~p~8T  
fys@%PZq  
*[*#cMZ   
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 {! RW*B  
x8p#WB  
/U<-N'|  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 =Mq=\T  
cHK)e2r  
b:7;zOtF  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　  TyMRm  
]sO})  
/ /qTMxn  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 ]+[ NX)=  
@Z!leyam  
(c(c MC'  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection