【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... 3f[Yk#"  
!bE-&c  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... D:1@1Jr  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... =&bI-  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      & o5x  
5#K*75>  
M^o_='\bE  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 SiLW[JXd  
DiFYVR<@  
}KI/fh  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 %F;B
L8d
  
^+_rv  
|C[!
A  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 q!$s<n  
]vvYPRV7
6  
("9bV8:@B  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 yQK{ +w  
cFUD$mp  
&lQ%;)
'  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 'ToE Y3  
y[8;mCh  
zjpZ] $  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 :ky`)F`  
wjA wJOw|  
>JyS@j}  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 QyD0WC}i  
'hpOpIsHa  
+%JBr+1#\  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 5=pE*ETJ  
Q^(CqQo!<  
P.Z:`P)  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 $w0TEO!  
!dLu($P  
2J7|y\N,  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 U#jz5<r  
@/z\p7e  
M@Th^yF+8H  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 :os8"  
\P<aK$g  
5G
z!Bf@!!  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 2S?7j[@%i`  
>,e^}K}C  
}[AaI #  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 u<-)C)z  
n{tc{LII/  
5,"c1[`-  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 2XP }:e  
!HY^QK  
2n<Mu Q]  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 'ygKP6M  
J(7#yg%5  
!oWB5x~:P  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 daE.y_9y  
;b<w'A_1  
'`>%RZ]  
　　必由之路the only way　 cQ8[XNa  
~gDYb#p  
F.[%0b E  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 lLD
#|T3  
Gv-VDRS  
Q:-T'xk@  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 TnF~'RZYb  
)DgXsT  
.shi?aWm  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 :zY4phR  
D=e*rrL7a  
4V@%Y,:ee  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 Q:A#4Z  
Pb5yz-?  
9\Ii$Mp  
　　别开生面having sth. New　  LA3m,  
F>fCp  
j-<-!jTd  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 O_FB^BB  
Nk'<*;e  
=U]9>  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 OX_y"]utU  
qM\ 2f<)  
^^a6 (b  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 TRhMxH  
,PeR}E;c  
AdDX_\V,*  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 c!EA>:;(<  
tOIqX0dWd  
-SsgW  
　　不败之地incincible position　  r h*F  
*u},(4Qf  
m<CrkKfpG  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 f:>y'#P  
}z`x-(V  
hb`9Vn\-E  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 GwX)~.i  
pN9!  
z?byNd8  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 VGS%U8;  
L!}!k N:?  
`<7\Zl  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 $$9H1)Ny  
[JOa^U=  
8E%
LhA.  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 #(^<qr  
"qmSwdM  
*C_A(n5"V  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 q/s-".%P  
K=gg<E<  
#C
9f?fnM  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 f_~T  
dxeiN#(XT  
,/f\  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 &g:(I  
kWr1>})'  
h FU8iB`Q  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 }-3 VK%  
Ip t;NlR  
1eI*.pt  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 @Jd&[T27Lr  
9Yt|Wj  
4|x_C-@  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 t&?jJ7 (&8  
|`T7}U  
-.D?Z8e  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 v=k+MvX  
FLmD?nw  
" MnWd BS  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 }&0LoW/  
Ed=/w6<  
+hRy{Ps/  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　  2E*=EjGV  
8m+~HSIR  
+SFFwjI  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 k4{!h?h  
e{x>u(  
b|i4me@  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 =xk>yw!O)  
FGVw=G{r  
|4+'YgO  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 m` 1dB%;?  
z^9oaoTl  
o/-RGLzAo  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 u62H+'k}F  
/\1'.GR  
Xt$qjtVM  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 , z\Qd07u  
]L3U2H`7  
WJ8i=MO67  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 $%EX~$=m]-  
h0F=5| B  
{ j_-iF  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 ]xRR/S4  
i!YfR]"}  
?`+VWa[,e  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 \GEz.Vb  
:!Ci#[g  
OU{c|O  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 uH\EV`@'  
`+w= p7ET  
lWRl  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 k]ZE j/y~  
;1&"]N%  
! $JX3mP  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 gP>pbW_  
C@a I*+@-"  
Ou
[`)|>  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 &$s:h5HoX  
lw3H 8[  
zY/Oh9`=v  
　　称心如意well-content　 xd{.\!q.  
i$kB6B#==  
WN]k+0#  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 `)cI^!  
HS|Gz3~  
2)IM<rf'^  
　　成群结队gang horde　 #?)6^uTW  
)j2#5`?"j  
JWHsTnB  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 #`y[75<n  
dOv\]  
U*+-#  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 18X?CoM~  
^:/c<(DQD  
'`^~Zy?c  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 {aA6b  
 +C\79,r  
e(wc [bv  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 (-yi
f&
 
"]jN'N(.  
G+#bO5  
　　持之以恒preserve　 u>;aQtK~  
r)~?5d  
u.q3~~[=  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 }h`z2%5o  
%3dc_YPS  
f\5w@nX  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 2<*"@Vj  
m?wQk:Y1  
Q>Ct]JW&  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 9]N{8  
 0Y!"3bw|  
wdj?T`4  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 <e#v9=}DI  
2XL^A[?   
z:S:[X0  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 6<@mBZ  
+76'(@(1Y  
{ 1~]}K2  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 1D[V{)#  
K 'I6iCrD  
DI)"FOM6  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 3B;Gm<fJ9N  
l\0PwD  
: F3UJ[V  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 kYCm5g3u  
V=fu[#<@Ig  
E uO:}[  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 CnuM=S:  
K'2N:.D:  
E 1`g8Hk'  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 `yq) y>_  
pS-o*!\C.  
7kD?xHpe  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 >/Z*\6|Zx#  
I!Dx)>E&  
E`LaO  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 POm;lM$  
-J!n7  
S7J.(; 82  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 4 dHGU^#WZ  
:*g$@T   
5M>p%/  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 t,TlW^-  
g_ep 5#\D  
7V^j9TC  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 _"F=4`lJ  
ug{sQyLN  
3<.DiY  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 6Jy%4]wK  
ZuWhgnp  
fN{wP,jI  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 }JOz,SQHP  
>=rniHs=?7  
/(||9\;  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 ^xk
4HF   
Z}zka<y6K6  
D]d! lMK/  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 :9&@/{W  
pHk$_t  
)(YJ6l  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 Z  OAg7  
fWJOP sp*/  
& :W6O)uY  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　  W;yg{y   
=}%:4  
x!85P\sm  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 *kf%?T.  
ZH=Bm^  
zI"&g]TV5  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 (j:[<U
  
g<F+Ldgj  
I|bX;l  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 RKMF?:  
41B.ZE+*qd  
,]qc#KDq-1  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 ?l[#d7IB  
)jwovS?V  
f7 ew<c\  
　　大公无私selfless　 ;=%cA#}_0  
]ml'd  
$0{h Uex  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 $h8?7:z;um  
B~Z61
 

j AoI`J  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 J#w=Z>oz<  
WSF$xC/~  
= ?/6hB=7<  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 k,OxGG  
\\Zsxya1  
U1yspHiZ  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 ho#<?rh_  
rWJRoGk/  
(.z0.0W  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 wko9tdC=U  
Z[RifqaBby  
B}y#AVSA  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 _MQh<,Z8  
9l[C&0w#\  
d]_].D$  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 BVv-1$ U^  
o|n+;h  
V#4oxkm  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 ~s?y[yy6i  
DjZTr}%q  
%"E!E1_Sv  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 KKg\n^  
.ezko\nU  
b V_<5PHP  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 rCGKE`H
 
9$(N q  
otdv;xI9  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 0ly6  |:  
(t"|XSF  
Vw.4;Zy(  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 t=fAG,k5  
n68qxD-X  
<g&GIFE,  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 8SiWAOQAL  
5M>SrZH  

FD8  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 't\sXN+1  
tOj5b7'ui  
H?=[9?1wI5  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 Vn
^8nS  
*=%`f=  
"|WKK}  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 d.>O`.Mu)}  
)C$Ij9<A  
Py9:(fdS  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 m KK
a0"  
-&y&
b-  
N>j*{]OY+{  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 <qoPBm])  
c!$~_?]  
Q."rE"}<  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 FGo)]U  
>^f]Lgp  
/PBK:B  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 a5]]AkvA  
Ko0T[TNkh  
Ej@N}r>X  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 t/]za4w/  
Z 2u
U'T  

Hw#yw g  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 P6'0:M@5  
~4S6c=:  
} f!wQxb  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 Kna@K$6{w=  
\3t)7.:4  
AUU(fy#<  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ^'vWv C  
,y7X>M2  
SwH#=hg  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 H[/^&1P  
2ZxZ2?.uJ  
~c=*Y=)LG  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 bOlb  
XOZ@ek)LY  
~VF?T~Kr_  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 w 3L+7V,!  
4Gh%PUV#  
51>OwEf<R  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 ,v*\2oG3^  
m`,h nDp  
(bogAi3<F  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 `LWbL*;Y0  
%C
>Win)g  
PiX(Ase  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 z)FGbX  
1Dm$:),^T}  
rI
j B{X{Z  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 ({t6Cbw  
( 2KopL  
n*qn8Dq  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 )]JQlm:H  
e5sQl1  

)|U+<r<  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection