【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... *LhR$(F(  
rj5:YQEH;  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... -FPl",f=r  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... +<|w|c  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      B=p'2lla  
><DE1tG  
a[JgR/E@x  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 P~*fZ)\}F@  
#\M<6n{  
fAm2ls7c  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 lk'RWy"pw  
=Vv{td  
C/$IF M<  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 L@ay4,e.bz  
>pYgF=J  
/za,&7sf  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 ]Lh\[@#1f  
WgL!@
g  
NdZ: 
7  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 {p/m+m  
\E30.>%,  
{!4%Z9G  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 AuCVpDH  
aqN.5'2\  
5Tu.2.)N  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 :`|,a(  
*5NffiA}-  
- t+Mh.  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 .6hH}BM  
Mu%'cwp$  
4H:WpW*r  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 -_}EQ9Q  
o]j*  
<eI;Jph5  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 iOyYf!yg  
t&oNJq{  
l%IOdco#  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 E5dXu5+ye  
(o|E@d  
:z:Blp>nK/  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 Mc6y'w  
 96BMJE'  
G1l(  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 ~,:f,FkSQ  
hG67%T'}A  
Uwp +w  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 QJ/SP  
#.@=xhK/  
bODl q  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 uu:)jxi  
Dn[
1BWM/7  
p%s D>1k  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 JjmL6(*ui  
ymzm x$o=  
S;NXOsSu  
　　必由之路the only way　 ![ QQF|  
zxh"@j$?  
= `^jz}  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 jmFN*VIL  
,jn?s^X6Dj  
L`#+ZLo  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 kpdFb7>|  
a:fHTU=\p  
2 zy^(%a  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 :QVGY^c  
Y!L jy [/  
?Z=v&d[o)  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 )~/U+,  
VPHCPGrk  
-:,h8JyMP  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 r>Ln*R,9D  
I?>#neHc6  
@K9T )p]  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 No7Q,p  
Y[!a82MTzn  
]Q3Gj@6  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 8VZ-`?p  
zCHr  
+[ItkfSod!  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 nR7\ o(!  
e0L;V@R  
,:`6x[ +  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 '!R,)5l0h  
T?Y\~.+99  
_#C}hwOR>X  
　　不败之地incincible position　 U]|q4!WE  
IfcFlXmt2  
,<1*  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 6"7qZ
q
 
z'lNO| nU  
Ro<kp8
  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 aW"!bAdx`,  
 zjA/Z(  
c #kV+n<  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 *3$,f>W^  
HhvG
#Sam!  
{<kG{i/  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 X2cR+Ha0  
akQH+j  
vrzX%'  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 `xUPML-  
-Q6pV<i  
%'e(3;YI  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 rHlF& ET  
 IMza 2  
GcR`{ 3hO  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 (5~C _Y  
B
$l`9!,  
A ? M]5d  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 tWnm{mF  
~8*oGG~s  
YJ$ewK4E#.  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 B5:g{,C  
er0D5f R  
yf)`jPM1<  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 -`OR6jd  
91H0mP>ki  
l,.?-|Poa  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 h '[vB^  
]ufW61W6Ci  
bSf
(DSqx  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 %v[Kk-d  
1v&Fo2ML  
?Z>.G{Wm@  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 "!tw ,Gp  

6[.Mx}h6  
X:lPWz!7{  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 Net)l@IB]  
W(h8!}  
.gGvyscdH;  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 gE&W6z0fJ  
G%!\ p:w  
vo(NB !x$  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 |QLX..  
aMQjoamz  
A Vm{#^p[(  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 N?;o_^C  
`mjx4Lb  
7[g;|(G0  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 rxj@NwAno  
^,lZ58 2  
{X<4wxeTo  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 xn@0pL3B~  
T[-c|  
]M;6o@hq  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 q9Sz7_K  
-Zg @D(pF  
Reu{   
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 *Ca)RgM  
JA(fam~{  
RX5.bVp eE  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 kLt9;<L  
;#s}b1  
2BDan^:-Av  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 DBJA}Cw  
lVdT^"~3  
M
~Qj'VVL  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 |90 +)/$4  
Xexe{h4t_>  
Pzp+I}  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 pXh~#o6V  
K\+}q{  
.^lbLN^2  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 ie@`S&.8 T  
x XM!E 8  
ej%;%`C-  
　　称心如意well-content　 ^Wfgwmh  
]A72)1  
rEyz|k:  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 {Mr~%y4  
G4Kmt98I  
D2</^]3Su  
　　成群结队gang horde　 +Y)#yGUn  
i*CQor6|z  
Tz[?gF.Do  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 kAN;S<jSE  
eR-=<0Iw;  
wD],{y  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 3z)"U  
-,Q$  
t{SMSp  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 J4G> E.8  
DVl[t8K!  
e
" Eqi-
 
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 C~{NKMeC/m  
H+VO.s.a  
6!+X.+  
　　持之以恒preserve　 (@ fa~?v>@  
kqD*TJA  
^p 2.UW  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 dXiE.Si  
1Sg|3T8bGT  
f4'El2>-86  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 v`S2M  
}A1|jY)x  
*#lBQBH|.  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 @%OPy|=,{  
& =73D1A  
X<~k =qwA  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 7-".!M  
6[*;M  
SqXy;S@  
　　出乎意料unexpected　
%'L].+$t  
djsz!$  
K/vxzHSl  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 894r;UA7  
V(;55ycr  
m7r j>X Y  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 W?qpnPW  
x0\e<x9s  
-uA3Y  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 Z}8k[*.  
]By0Xifew  
|*^8~u3J"  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 uW}Hvj;0a*  
URYZV8=B~  
q.=^iz&m  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 =oE_.ux\  
5LQk8NPh  
ih>a~U<  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Z+Ye
g  
(9mbF%b  
O87"[c`>  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 l`@0zw+  
6OL41g'  
lSH ZV Fd  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 XkPv*%Er8  
XC|*A$x,  
)v%l0_z{  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 z,pNb%*O  
-#LjI.  
CO-Iar  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 /8xH$n&xoC  
N'I(P9@  
9p<:=T  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　
EjWgaV  
h&lyxYZ+T$  
>M?H79fF2s  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 ,{k<JA{  
i=
oTg  
_ XE;-weE  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 `-VG ?J  
w6vLNX  
fO K|:  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 sffhPX\I  
-i#J[>=w{C  
@-0Fe9 n=  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 9khjwt  
{!L=u/qs"  
vR7ctav  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 /@VsqD  
pvlDjj}  
n_v02vFAHT  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 lM>.@:  
:-z&Y492  
K[kds`  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 a$d:_,\"  
G.E[6G3  
aX|g S\zx  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 Y?<)Dg.[  
Gb;99mE  
z&O#v9.NE|  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 \.o=i
cOx  
# Mu<8`T-  
^w.]Hd2  
　　大公无私selfless　 w&%9IJ  
sa*g  
gNqAj# m  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 ax
X{6  
H nK!aa  
mjbTy"}"  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 $!f!,fw+  
IroPx#s:i  
'xIyG
De  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 cS4DN  
x|8^i6xB  
.46#`4av  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 H<g 1m  
E, GN|l  
A_Rrcsl4  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 tAERbiH  
OZf6/10O/  
=~&VdPZ  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 D93gH1z  
/,!<
Va;~  
Hfh!l2P  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 m^<p8KZ  
eTT)P  
b]T@gJ4H=  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 5Q W}nRCZ  
ZWS2q4/S  
t8P PE  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 _g~2R#2Q  
)n>+m|IqY(  
YlTaN,?j  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 7\Co`J>p2  
,[* ;U
R  
*$S#o#5  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 ,!Q]q^{C:W  
d`mD!)j  
96c?3ya
 
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 cLG6(<L  
rh66_eV  
E;9>ePd@  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　  S(  
4jX3lq|  
x:fW~!Xc6  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 3#c3IZ-;  
a7#?h%wf  
eklgLU-+fW  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 ]n;1x1'  
! \sMR  
Qs%B'9")  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 B2Z_]q$n*  
rOcg+5  
H;Ku w  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 t0Mx!p'T  
X:|8vS+0gU  
bWmw3w  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 j/KO|iNL2  
po7>IQS]  
B$XwTJ>  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　
PX2c[CDE^  
~e-z,:Af  
s2REt$.q  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 6KRO{QK  
g9~]s9  
0^3+P%(o@  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 IeP W
Opj3  
TB!(('  
*2e!M^K<  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 }
r%X`i|  
Q
I_4*  
) #+^ sAO  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 ]PR#W_&q  
vUesV%9hq  
_las;S'oa  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ~b)74M/  
Zsx3/}  
,R2U`EO;  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 =a}b+(R  
"N5!mpD"  
[0y$! f4  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 E\U`2{^.  
/>44]A<  
,|h)bg7.  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 2VGg 6%  
,r8Tbk]m  
\r{W  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 _S`o1^Ad  
;j%BK(5  
2=iH
$v  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 Vzl^Ka'  
VIJ<``9[  
8gy_Yj&{P  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 wW>fVPr  
@~ETj26U'  
g(|{')8?d  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 T~4N+fK  
Qk1xUE  
7.g[SBUOG  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 t2BL(yB  
,|kDsR!  
jE\Sm2G9  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection