【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... YG`?o  
Om9jtWk  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... )M:)y  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... ;&S;%W>|  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      9->q|E4  
y
`So&:1  
<<,>S&/  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 o2naVxetE  
Skxd<gv  
$(rc/h0/E  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 2+Yb 7 uI,  
e<"/'Ql!k  
)%F5t&lum  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 50$W0L$  
+ >nr.,qo3  
Q4Q pn  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 S-c ^eLzQ  
}`_(<H  
2hq\n<  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 cP rwW6  
IZrk1fh  
t,<UohL|z  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 (>7>3  
>bIF>9T  
Y3rt5\!  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 9 <\`nm  
!YE zFU`L  
# yN*',I&  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 !%[S49s  
].mqxf  
tTuX\;G  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 =J/FJb  
[Y/:@t"2y  
zk}{ dG^M:  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 L;/n!k.A  
G%:GeW  
&%,DZA`  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 +}JM&bfK  
J=H)JH3  
efOjTA%  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 k\aK?(.RC7  
ahGT4d`)9  
/XbW<dfl  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 c^9tYNn  
*C2R`gpBI  
{HrZ4xQnpV  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 d5!!U
t  
J^ G  
Apfnx7Fv  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 S v`qB'e2  
MbA\pG
'T  
4 b,N8  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 2?DRLF]  
{_>em*Vb  
5o0Ch  
　　必由之路the only way　 kbI/4IRW  
NX,-;v  
qLK?%?.N<  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 0xMj=3']  
3)N\'xFh@  
i$uN4tVKT  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 .%}+R|g  
]Kh2;>= Xj  
.F2:!h$  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 /,tAoa~FA  
(S/F)?  
6v732;^  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 >: Wau  
^%<pJMgdF  
K7(MD1tk  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 (K<9hL+X  
l"pN90B4  
C+N k"l9  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 0.;}]v  
Q8nId<\(  
j6YiE~  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 ]?L
B?:6  
|i7a@'0)  
iiC!|`k"  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 D4u%6R|F  
WAPhv-6  
S#l5y%&  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 p]T"|!d  
jvwwJ<K  
D E/:['  
　　不败之地incincible position　 7E7dSq  
@cD uhK"U}  
*?% k
#S  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 egR-w[{  
QlZ@ To  
tWPO]3hW  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 {D`T0qPT[  
osP\DiQ  
G| m4m.  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 H9 tXSh  
A\sI<WrH  
7hw .B'7  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 ULqoCd%bK  
=xN= #  
-:Rp'SJ  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 EL{vFP  
Dr#c)P~Wd  
8Ogv9  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 F
-gE<<  
=;L*<I  
uGP(R=H  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 _aS;!6b8W  
n.}T1q|l  
gAbD7SE  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 A%bCMP  
+9A\HQ|22  
obH;g*  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 47>>4_Hz  
DXR:1w[^  
R9o-`Wz  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 ,<Kx{+ [h  
i@P}{  
jLVl4h&  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 S?0$?w?  
l.=p8-/$'7  
g=8un`]7  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 !q"cpL'4  
42C<1@>zO  
!cX[-}Q  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 YT
aLjITG  
V
!/:53  
z8_XX$Mnt  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 KOSM]c\H  
YK#fa2ng  
D
l\`  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 x!<yT?A  
|V,<+BEi  
*f+: <=i  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 /bRg?Q  
Xl-e !  
:l\V'=%9'@  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 :l u5Uu~  
O6s.<`\  
_2ef LjXQ  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 $.E6S<(h  
-G|a*^  
9J-b6,  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 %VNlXHO.  
r7mD{0s*  

",qU,0  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 KW3+luI6  
Li{~=S@N*  
)7cb6jCU  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 _.)eL3OF  
)6X.Nfkb^k  
P5
<vf  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 aoW6U{\  
<yUstz,Xu^  
v $({C  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 KA s1(oG  
afG{lWE)  
~.g3ukt  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 8MwK.H[U  
ts~{w;c  
DvXHK  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 #/S {6c  
gXFWxT8S  
cI0 ]}S  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 d9^E.8p$  
30j|D3-  
\_6OCVil  
　　称心如意well-content　 ,El!fgL  
2\D8.nQr  
;t#]2<d*  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 LJlZ^kh  
aBuoHdg;  
?9+@+q  
　　成群结队gang horde　 rJyCw+N0  
>h~IfZU1  
je,}_:7  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 IZ,oM!Y  
|,C#:"z;  
}WLh8i?_  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 dI'SwnR  
JH,/jR  
~`MS~,,  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 cR7wx 0Aj  
El_Qk[X|A  
[IZM.r`Z  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 x[_=#8~.1x  
|s+0~$O;  
s54nF\3V  
　　持之以恒preserve　 UPU+ver  
ZfAzc6J?\  
6]cryf&b  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 U%<rn(xWXD  
PG%0yv%  
dhPKHrS  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 ,U,By~s  
&7mW9]  
Pn.bVV:  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 ~`8hwR1&z  
"d/s5sP|S  
@LE[ac  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 }Nj97R  
cV K7  
|`k .y]9  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 {16<^  
<z+:j!~  
)>\}~s  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 `bI)<B  
>T3H qYX5W  
rt7<Q47QE  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 B/f0P(7  
~^I>#Dd  
}3
m0AQ;K  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 FjfN3#
qlg  
>cMd\%^t  
 P\m7 -  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 le)DgIT>=  
8ip7^  
.Ce8L&cU  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 OWjJxORB  
. v)mZp  
0BPMmk  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 I
akKi4(  
`g''rfk}  
9<Eg}Ic  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 mdih-u(T|  
ITJ q  
jn%kG ~]'Q  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 eJ8]g49mD6  
W_M'.1 t  
zoDZZ%{  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 .lG5=Th!
 
PaB!,<A  
*4Fr&^M\  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 SkNre$>t{  
j=+"Qz/hr_  
1^J`1  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 5`[n8mU  
;o
Ov/3  
}u{gR:lZ  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 N^0uit  
i8X`HbmN  
CG]Sj*SA~  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 :,pSWfK H  
 4-Z()F  
;$j7H&UNQj  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 Btt]R
 
Yepe=s+9  
er.L7  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 al9.}  
x<i}_@Sn_+  
{U!St@  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 Z{NC
9  
U!5)5c}G  
neF]=uCWnT  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 bF}V4"d,B3  
<3X7T6_:@  
Rhzn/\
)|  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 T5Eseesp  
O%!5<8Xrb  
u'
A#%}3  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 9a$56GnW1  
pY8q=Kl  
KGHq rc  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 `em9T oJV  
X
J0{  
FE7)E.U  
　　大公无私selfless　 nQK|n^AU/  
hv$yV%.`  
E .6HpIx  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 4A`NJ  
-|yb[~3  
N6QVt f.  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 ,"}Rg1\4t  
*~$~yM/~3U  
#1-xw~_  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 h:\oly\  
W{cY
6@  

Q-TV*FD.  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 a@d=>CT$  
.4.pJbOg  
({}(qm  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 ewsKH\#  
]LPQYL  
!hxIlVd
{  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 X*oMFQgP  
-]G(ms;}/Y  
(LAXM x  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 Y]aW)u  
`:{B(+6  
p^m5`{1]x  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 0Sl]!PZR1  
-5G)?J/*  
96Wp!]*  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 uUR~&8ERX  
M<?Q4a'Q  
%%%fL;-y  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 uv{P,]lK  
Jc4L5*Xn/  
{y kYW%3s  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 XV>JD/K2  
jMBiaX`
F  
l?E a#  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 SJ' % ^  
<pLT'Y=  
gW(gJ; L,%  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 {2'm^0Kl  
#:fQ.WWO  
n7LfQWc  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 Ft{[ae?4  
Si}HX!s  
G)=HB7u[a  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 [V#r7a  
^S)TO
}e  
[(LV
  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 1r[@(c0  
)QKf7 [:  
jLg@FDb~  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 -#`c5y}P  
"7%:sty  
Nw J:!  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 aiCFH_H4;L  
]bCq=6ZKR  
] 7;f?+  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 kW
=z+  
)bOBQbj  
5R MS(  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 cRvvzX  
2R-A@UE2  
$.6K!x{(  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 [}mA`5  
@* 1U{`  
rWtZj}A  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 =#5D(0Ab  
beY=g
7|  
Ru!He,k7  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 Sywu=b  
j{VGClb=T  
{xcZ*m!B  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 s3s4OAY  
hi=XYC,  
}SyxPXs  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 fCAiLkT,C[  
yWPIIWHx!  
EER`?Sa(  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 S|AM9*k9  
1a0kfM$  
UsVMoX^  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 c2l_$p  
_hf4A8ak  
mbl]>JsQD  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 y2HxP_s?P?  
 I 1d0iU  
yKagT$-  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 W3W'
oo  
}`VDD?M  
<c[U#KrvJ  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 \b8sG"G  
!#ri5{od  
~iBgw&Y  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 >>dm}X  
a[bBT@f  
CLD-mx|?  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 _gNz9$S  
AZ|yX  
[a[/_Sf{  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection