【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... 96(3il
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3p+V~n.+  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... l+ ,p=  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Ux/|D_rlf  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      (&Kv]
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 \X*Es.;|x  
p&s~O,Bw$  
k4C3SI*`4  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 3-=f@uH!  
dCb7sqJ%  
;c/|LXc\  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 pftnFOLO  
$q$G  
X_3*DqY  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 -n:
~m p  
yjF;%A/0  
"^froQ{"T  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 Y:?cWO  
}O+a  
5wE+p<-KX  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 JI3x^[(Z  
ron-v"!  
%#
jW  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 i-jrF6&  
,<CFjtelO  
6*aU^#Hz6  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 SzTa[tJ+  
2FVO@D  
k4E2OyCFoJ  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 '+s?\X4VC  
R9&3QRW|  
+QW|8b  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 '=WPi_Z5:C  
ez-jVi-Fi  
q\$k'(k>35  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 {i^F4A@=Z  
$eq*@5B  
G`e!WvC  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 R<<U(.E  
e0$.|+  
cr`NHl/XF  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 p9y@5z  
Bjp4:;Bb  
W]W[oTJ5  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 A"}Ib'  
&}rmDx  
5$?)f&M  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 rJM/.;Ag  
b|DiU}  
e~ZxDAd  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 t?(fDWd|-  
W; zzc1v  
)Tl]1^  
　　必由之路the only way　 9*2Q'z}_  
=T-jG_.H  
]:r(U5 #  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 V q[4RAd^P  
*}'3|e4w}  
S]Qf p,  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 }Pm;xHnf&  
S8,e`F  
:\]qB&  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 u_=^Bd  
8~}~d}wW  
}rQ0*h  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 JKF/z@Vbe\  
pt%*Y.)az  
!"LFeqI$lr  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 )tv~N7  
=.]{OT  
 <dKHZ4  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 -y'tz,En.  
w+Y_TJ%  
'!"rE1e  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 2w;Cw~<=d  
H1d2WNr[  
0<)Ep~!  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 [85b+SKW  
emMk*l,  
lyzM?lK-  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 Vz]yJ:  
r`Bm"xI  
(-Qr.t_B`  
　　不败之地incincible position　 Od+nBJ   
~[Z(6yX  
wD92Ava   
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 "#.L\p{Zy  
f%/6kz  
!q1XyQX  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 E^B3MyS^^  
\HL66%b[  
RN2z/FUf  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 Fu>;hx]s  
G2dPm}sZG  
nH
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　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 IqFmJs|C  
i 2 ='>  
p+;;01Z+_  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 5Y>fVq{U?;  
f{-,"6Y1  
u/apnAW@M  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 #G\Ae
:O  
a/n~#5-  
(\%J0kR3[  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 }vd72PB  
' L-h2  
}Xb|Ur43  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 l% p4.CX  
+bk+0k9k5  
xD9ZL  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ybv]wBpM:  
mGoNT  
I9h{fB  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 qOAhBZ~  
nK`H;k  
U45-R-  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 P! P` MX  
*G[` T%g  
Mehp]5*  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 mr,GHx  
+hcJ!$J7  
X([@}ren  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 E(*S]Z
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wj8\eK)]L  
%reW/;)l{  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 ~FVbL-2  
L+Gi  
. |`)k  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 p2gu@!  
0zk054F'  
cqp^**s  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 9t
7 e~&R  
?lm<)y?I7+  
;x&3tN/I  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 jX,A.  
M"foP@  

F.D6O[pZ  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 *-'`Ea  
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UMH~Q`"  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 D=)qd@,K  
?sxf_0*  
{JM3drnw  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 &-x/c\jz  
\5b<!Nl  
OA7=kH@3c  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 xEB4oQ5  
PAiVUGp5[  
xzRC %  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 6wb M$|yFj  
xRF_'|e  
17VNw/Y  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　
4VzSqb  
Xg;q\GS/<i  
Si|8xq$E;  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 SNV;s,  
 XV!UeBq  
'=IuwCB|;  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 2Mu(GUe;  
CF5%&B  
~'):1}KN]  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 'v@1_HHW\  
;e~K<vMm;y  
o#IWH;ck.  
　　称心如意well-content　 .\)p3pC)  
FFH{#|_1  
jw]IpGTt  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 ,aa %{  
i{PX=  
YC}$O2  
　　成群结队gang horde　 v=H!Y";  
s3M#ua#mX  

sk. rJ  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 [oH,FSuO!2  
H/ub=,Ej*  
(7v`5|'0  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 T f^O(  
16I(S  
UKSI
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　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 n]btazM{   
!Jo.Un7  
*Xd_=@L&B  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 14\!FCe)!  
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yDw^xGws  
　　持之以恒preserve　 D%.<}vG  
5{6ebq55"  
nzu 3BVv  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 Xgm9>/y  
;:gx;'dm5  
vGPaWYV  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 )5bdWJ>l  
)^'wcBod,  
ZZ6F0FLXJ  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 O4 Y;  
Va'K~$d_  
YJwz*@l  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 __||cQ  
%K]nX#.B&  
0b}lwo,|\  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 KBGJB`D*  
uO-R:MC  
|m7`:~ow  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 :hxZ2O?5_  
,K[B/tD{j  
}~5xlg$B<<  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 QfM*K.7Sl  
:ui1]its4  
R:JS)>B  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 <`m.Vbvm"  
[G|2m_  
VbX$i!>8  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 9uREbip  
rQ$A|GJL  
z95V 7E  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 `0Q:d'  
}Mo9r4}  
Ic&t_B*i}]  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 BmUzsfD  
{Rj'=%h  
3Ob"r`  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 -;`W"&`ss  
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Q:K$!  
nLfnikw&  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 UXk8nH  
}5tn  
A
YZds >#Q  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 fF[g%?w  
rw\4KI@ L  
{M~!?#<K  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 8:xQPd?3  
o"1us75P  
j'J*QK&Q  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 \+AH>I;vO  
VYAe!{[  
4COf H7Al9  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 YKc{P"'/|  
49zp@a  
}\*Sf[EMD  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 rzBWk  
!3&v
gvr  
"&+0jfLY+  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 d|NNIf  
d<3"$%C  
3CHte*NL=  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 QF>[cdl?8  
BVNh>^W5B  
Ul'G g  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 )w`Nkx  
Hf-F-~E  
%ej"ZeM  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 `WW0~
Tp3  
}I`|*6Up  
8say"Qz  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 4
QVd{  
M1M]]fT0ME  
8Z!ea3kAT  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 K/,lw~>  
L
e'\x`B  
j&mL]'Zy  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 PYf`a`dH  
A{o{o++  
v:0i5h&M  
　　大公无私selfless　 Ji
[w; [qL  
g:clSN,  
*Sf^()5C,  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 VV4_  
k1H0hDE  
C/Z"W@7#;  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 m#eD v*  
yEny2q}  
e4b~s  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 Mww]l[1'EL  
D{l((t3=T  
h5gXYmk  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 9$S,P|  
u~kwNN9t3  
p{J_d,JH  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 K]oPh:E  
] 6gu  
F1=+<]!  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 v8IL[g6"  
Z9D4;1  
vSA%A47G  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 8#Z5-",iw  
/fq6-;co+  
VfwD{+5  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 -CrZ'k;4  
8(D}y\  
Mt Z(\&~  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 1X*T219o  
F%d"gF
0qu  
 c$|dK  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 !q/lgpEi  
lRr-S%  
}(K6 YL  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 pQY>  
"/?qT;<$)  
`RcNqPY#S  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 RX1{?*r]Z  
4g9b[y~U  
srLr~^$j[  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 &^_(xgJL  
A%1=6  
MGzF+ln^U  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 V2,WP  
C#&6p0U  
u&xK>7  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 ;NeP&)Td  
,<^HB+{Wo  
ha=z<Q  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 => =x0gsgj  
g4~qcI=a  

Ekme62Q>u  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 k#JG  
K, 5ax@  
/AW>5r]  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 B7MW" y  
] <3?=$  
}GDG$QI]K&  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 !nq\x8nU  
0Zh _Q  
f](uc(8Z  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 :5{@*  
k)V%.Eobf  
&2=KQ\HO  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 d %W}w.  
E$Pjp oQTf  
J*!:ar  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ;-GzGDc~0  
pHB35=p28  
FraW6T}_  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 d$rUxqB.  
o}
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_-J@$d%  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 sC_UalOC_  
/2Lo{v=0[  
j(C UYm  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 6.s?  
!muYn-4M  
>Ryss@o  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 u7&'3ef  
5MY}(w  
;nKHm  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 B8AzN9v&"N  
F ssEs!#  
#pQ"+X  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 #6sC&w3  
*P R_Y=v%  
.l=*R7~EU  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 S<!_ uq  
|zq!CLjD@  
G+ v, Hi1  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 ]Y&)98  
|;9 A{#zM  
_G[I2]  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 *;e@t4  
;c- ]bhBB  
$7&l6~sMQ  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 5f'g3'  
Va Yu%  

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　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection