【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... 0Y
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^dQ#\uy  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... moh7:g  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Nb-;D)W;B  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      1I_(!F{Ho  
(Ori].{C.J  
kA fkQy(~  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 IG 6yt  
q45Hmz  
h60*=+vdJ  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 S_WYU&8  
Mc9%s$MT  
c{zQX0  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 >a[)F  
+Ibcc8Qud  
L9"V$MO  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 G;MmD?VJ g  
H{yeN 5   
u[})|x*N  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 FgLV>#)-  
2]hQ56Yv3  
525W; mu{  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 Jc
/*w  
J&wrBVv1uk  
0KE+RzrB  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 {U>B\D  
qy"#XbBeV  
TN4gGky!  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 W-2,QVp
%  
,F]Y,"x:  
YP/BX52v  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 6Gwk*%sb  
h,45-#+  
`$7.(.#s  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 uPhFBD7  
:>]=YE  
4u0=/pfi[  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 gh#9<  
xx_]e4  
g?qm >X  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 '(r/@%=U  
D:4Iex9$F"  
(w}iEm\b  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 )[i0~o[  
W$=Ad *  
8HDYA$L  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 ( $A0b  
}KcvNK (  
\9N1:  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 Z_Qs^e$  
FWNWOU  
07`hQn)Gc  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 &Ba` 3V\M  
$hXhq*5|c  
PRg^E4  
　　必由之路the only way　 &'Pwz  
2r4owB?  
h\k@7wgu  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 c 2t<WRG  
@9Rgg9r  
R7pdwKD  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 `fY
ICp  
-{n2^vvF  
ge %ytrst  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 /}t>o* x  
p~Di\AQ/  
j51Wod<[  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 >+ZBQ]~  
FxeDjAP  
e)"]H*  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 ?NkweT(  
,T&=*q  
OeLM*Zi  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 d^p af  
%&w 8E[  
845a%A$  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 w/&)mm{  
dNK Q&TC  
$R6iG\
V5  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ++1<A&a  
vkUXMMuf+e  
T%zCAfx m  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 J)tk<&X  
O<}3\O )G(  
ZFYv|2l  
　　不败之地incincible position　 .LMOm
c=(  
B /q/6Pp  
IdTatE|^  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　  qmQ}  
vMG>Xb  
%c:v70*h=  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 OI/m_x
x@j  
j=c=Pe"?u  
7m='-_w)?w  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 r?Q`b2Q  
xgeDfpF'  
4u0\|e@a  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 NEp )V'  
gJ;jh7e@  
PY.4J4nn|  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 IY_u|7d  
IDCuS  
k+qxx5{  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 F9h'.{@d  
J5Pi"U$FkY  
&ed&2t`Y  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 q+<<Ku(20  
n/]w!  
$FR1^|P/G  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 JzuU k  
o9GtS$O\  
xAlyik  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 DPV>2' fV  
XL=Y~7b  
f[r?J/;P9  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 F/8="dM  
+ftOJFkI  
Hg[g{A_G[  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 NWL\"xp `t  
4H 4W  
"!w$7|%T  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 R{6~7<m.  
Ei$?]~ &  
$4YyZ!_.@  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 _T\/kJ)Q\  
^v2-"mX<  
AlPk o($E*  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 y&A0}>a:d  

oY NIJXln  
}253Q!f  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 1V
Xyn\  
_Fc :<Ym?  
=@ SJyW  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 8)KA {gN}  
BIJlU(aF  
3$ 'eDa[  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 <xn96|$  
8,VX%CS#q  
xJcM1>cT>  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 yiT)m]E d  
TK! D=M  
uGo tXb  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 C4,;l^?=%  
44r@8HO1  
JyiP3whW  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 W'98ues%  
|$>ZGs#  
GF^)](xY+  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 E`A6GX  
=P}BAJ  
n PAl8  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 ?@@BIg-  
EdC^L`::  
Jm#mC  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 }Cs.Hm0P  
&7 0o4~Fr  
~k(4eRq  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 3AQu\4+A  
a ](Jc)  
2bnF#-(  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 DTx!# [  
o)B`K."  
v,eTDgw  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 jsp)e=  
tMy<MO)Ei  
U07G&?/  
　　称心如意well-content　 tJ qd
  
AiDV4lHr  
=cP7"\  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 BH;7CK=7R  
~ZxFL$<'3  

)8,)&F  
　　成群结队gang horde　 Sd9%tO9mf  
(>)f#t[9J  
7^hwRZJ{  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 ~#]$YoQ&O  
%C1*`"Jb&  
.dE2,9{Z  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 s{Wj&.)M  
1woBw>g  
{hRM=f7  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 (\qO~)[0  
wI{ED  

6@X j  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 O_~vl m<#  
C)H1<Br7  
+\D?H.P  
　　持之以恒preserve　 $%GW~|S\C  
G&DL)ePu]m  
wF\5 X  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 QE\t}>  
} N$soaUs  
j~#nJI5]  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 YT@D*\  
m
1\+~*i  
;Q{~jT  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 I5$]{:L|9  
Ojwhcb^  
iH;IXv,b3  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 =)O%5<Lwx  
Y5&mJp\G  
o)U4RY*  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 H%&e[PU  
24; BY'   
gQ8FjL6?  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 4r+s" |  
&X%vp?p  
F-&=N {+  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 $KAOJc4<  
a*T=;P3(I  
fEgwQ-]  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 c:OFBVZ   
cZFG~n/  
s<hl>vY_'  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 qTV;L-  
->q^$#e  
{g@?\  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 wusj;v4C4M  
QGkMT+A  
65g"$:0  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 7#G8qh<
 
8 mFy9{M  
<,\Op=$l3I  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 NW AT"  
L^b /+R#  
6!Z>^'6  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 p@Va`:RDW  
-w3KBlo  
)B1gX>J\8  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 %+F%C=GqI  
Yfa`}
hQ  
+yO^,{8SE  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 dF#`_!4pbf  
BJ,D1E  
I%
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　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 y2=`NG=  
s(u,mtG  
k __MYb  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　
NB@TyU  
ROWrkJI>i  
E{B8+T:3  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 Zp'q;h_  
K>_~zWnc  
 |tVWmm^m  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 c1>:|D7w  
eCfy'US;@3  
6upCL:A~r  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 90rY:!e  
[)S7`K;  
kE`V@F  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 D&C83^m  
\:[J-ySJ  
 8-.jf  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 X) O9PQ  
: l&g5  
A."]6R<  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 YZllfw$9  
}]K^b1Fs5  
Ee0}Xv  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 `=FDNOwp  
y'#i'0eeL  
PrwMR_-  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 -s5>GwZt  
2"IsNbWV  
hF4gz*Q  
　　大公无私selfless　 E2%{?o  
27CVAX ghV  
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8=9`7e  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 _W +  
4w<4\zT_U}  
J\fu6Ti  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 FsTl@zN  
J~=tR1k  
XxeyGs^%9  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 Duh[(r_  
_ giZ'&l!  
WJJwhr  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 L2P#5
B!S  
*s[bq;$  
Sb,lY<=  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 bxFDB^  
PZB_6!}2[F  
"(cMCBVYdA  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 E3`&W8  
`k.Nphx~%  
)(`HEl>-9c  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 n+qa/<  
_G1C5nkDl4  
oe,37xa4  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 blHJhB&8  
aNxq_pRb  
5uxB)Dx)  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 ^+b ??K  
tuWJj^  
9X%H$>s  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 SRfnT?u6  
Vub($  
qQ=\R1l  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 +\@}IKWl-?  
w]Byl3}Gt  
R3\oLT4  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 a-(OAzQ_  
G zw $M  
v==]v2-  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 S{.G=O  
$u-yw1FT  
+,$ SZO]  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 D1g .Fek5  
b,MzHx=im  
z&@O\>Q  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 "T0s7LWp  
~o?(O1QY  
;(1Xb   
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ehe;<A  
d>OLnG> F  
<1xs ya[e  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 :,]*~
Nl  
!\RBOdw C  
QW[ gDc  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 `eXTVi|0"~  
R3,O;9i  
Z#nPn>,q  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 ~[H+,+XLY+  
d} {d5-_a  
xLp<G(;  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 We51s^(  
rm"C|T4:V  
o{n)w6P{R,  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 Xe:gH.}  
n +R3  
P g{/tMY  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 @_ Q  
+^0Q~>=VD  
y53f73Cg  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 :e|[gEA  
7F!(60xY  
=mWr8p-H  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 40ZHDtIu<  
QhqXd  
V% PeZ.Xv  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 dd{pF\a  
oI2YJ2?Je8  
5OS|Vp||
b  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 xQ{n|)i>  
"?r=n@Kv  
45+w)Vf!  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 @s[Vtw%f  
ja1WI  
HC[)):S*  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 hynX5,p;.  
Eh{]so  
dYP-QUM$7  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 k_$9cVA  
OwJZ?j&)  
miCW(mbO8  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 )4@La&  
|4lrVYG^K  
"B9aJo  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 l{u2W$8  
1+0DTqWz  
>^\}"dEvr  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 BEfp3|Stb  
@2HNYW)  
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　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection