【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... 5IN(|B0  
-N@|QK>  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... :4s1CC+@\  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... IB<d  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      G:JR7N$  
q;U,s)Uz^  
J;
%Xfx]  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 YP9^Bp{0  
G j1_!.T  
j9,P/K$:w  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 Tr|JYLwF
 
.o8t+X'G  
@KA4N`  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 ':}\4j&{E  
^&)|sP  
fatf*}eln  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 DN/YHSYK  
XM}hUJJW  
vj*%Q(E6Pt  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 .KC++\{HE  
|M_UQQAB|  
4sM.C9W  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 KF/-wZ"1s  
5?L<N:;J_  
66 Tpi![  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 L]Mo;kT<Q  
WKU=.sY  
'2O\_Uz  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 !-Y3V"  
dTtSUA|V7"  
'n|5ZhXPB  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 iI>A *,{,`  
Kg$Mx  
njw|JnDv  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 e|9A716x  
wAd
9  
fzA9'i`  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 "\=U)CJ  
=2 kG%9  
rbpSg7}Q  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 _2nx^E(pd  
$A`VYJtt#  
g*"P:n71  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 H.2QKws^F  
;GI&lpKK  
;GhNKPY
 
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 l+R+&b^  
ERt{H3eCcJ  
4e1Y/ Xq`  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 9K&:V(gmw  
kwA$Z!Rn  
wT\49DT"7  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 9E tz[`|  
JZ#[ 2mLh  
L:
8q8i  
　　必由之路the only way　
`p7=t)5k  
S@Hf &
hJ  
Tqk\XILG N  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 ##o#eZq:"  
ukY"+&  
h*Pc=/p  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 6DWgl$[[  
#u + v_  
7`YEH2  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 6x|jPb  
!3v1bGk  
2dzrRH  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ->{KVPHe{  
6i*sm.SDw  
'Qo*y%{@5  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 $2el&I  
t.'!`5G  
?NP1y9Y]i  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 gGS=cdl
V  
hiw|2Y&`  
pU7lnS[  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 Zr,VR-kW+  
(Clkv  
/^
|Dbx!u  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 (2 a`XwR  
3<zp  
qcGK2Qx  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 >6pf$0  
[ps*uva  
O<;3M'y\  
　　不败之地incincible position　 =iD3Yt  
14'45  
kn"(A.R  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 )@'}\_a3[]  
'oC) NpnH  
~<OSYb  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 oFGhNk  
Nl(3Xqov  
MO <3"@/,  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 `%Al>u5  
U2~kJ  
r_;N
t  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 ZEO,]$Yi7  
p`#R<K  
\A6B,|@  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 bB;5s`-  
%\Mo-Ow!\  
DXK}-4"\  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 l/ ;  
3nnJ8zQ  
'D"C4;
X  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 ye? 'Ze  
eSmLf*\G  
:7?FF'u  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 %lGfAYEM=  
2q4<
t:!  
xZF}D/S?Ov  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 P0PWJ^+,+  
@w!PaP  
9lH?-~9  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 (<oyN7NT  
EJ:%}HhA  
Yv!a88+A8M  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 T+K):ug  
V0XvJ  
-kwXvYu\  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 YLE!m?  
!|S43i&p  
tX %5BTv  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 '>ssqBnI  
xJ)n4)  
rOOT8nkR#  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 Q_X.rUL0w  
qd)/9*|Jl  
dl@%`E48w  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 6WJ)by  
A/KJqiag  
!~D}/Q;#}\  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 364`IC( a  
i,4>0o?
  
t+iHQfuP9A  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 ],a5)kV  
jesGV<`?l  
474SMx$  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 c>Xs&_  
LS*y  
&wCg\j_c  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 2Kyl/C,  
q):5JXql~  
k$J zH$  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 sN2p76KN  
DBD%6o>]K  
lP@Ki5  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 IrhA+)pdse  
;n=.>s*XL'  
3ojlB|Z  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 Tewb?:  
b+6\JE^Mz  
,>-< (Qi  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 '~&X wZ&  
F,dx2ZPIs?  
5$&%re!{Z  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 =L:4i\4  
sOJQ,"sB  
*HO}~A%Lx  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 ,Pjew%  
L=8<B=QT$  
LBsluT  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 e<h~o!za  
 4/1d&Sg  
9qz6]-K  
　　称心如意well-content　 zN@} #Hk  
!~&R"2/  
MIoEauf  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 s
q[iY  
h`k"A7M  
H{k
^S\K  
　　成群结队gang horde　
&twf,8  
s,n0jix@  
U,q\emR  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 5nO% Ke=  
YmgLzGk`  
:1^R9yWA4  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 Y2SJ7  
?1$fJ3  
\lC   
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 GF%314Xu  
Zrr5csE  
@kU@N?5e  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 pV,P|>YTf  
$Gv9m  
_b.qkTWUB  
　　持之以恒preserve　 'n$%Ls}S  
o b|BXF  
_({A\}Q|  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 wqW0v\  
qt^T6+faaQ  
 n>`as  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　
R@#G>4  
mL`5uf  
Bk\Gj`"7  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 &0(  
1=a>f"cyf  
DHT&,=  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 ]mXLg:3B  
e^Ky<*Y  
?
zJOh^  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 Kmv+1T0,  
u% n*gcY  
0Ir<y  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 qTo-pAG`  
u=/CRjot  
4T<Lgb  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 { F};n?'  
zf>5,k'x'A  
I1>N4R-j  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 (%:>T Q(  
T=:]]nf?M  
-}6xoF?  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 gOK\
%&S]  
PeE/iZ.  
w7n373y%  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 1#4PG'H  
okFvn;  
O8W7<Wc|z  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 FG!X"<he  
FsGlJ  
ii0Ce}8d~  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 +/;*|  
S"hTE7`  
o!r8{L  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 M}wXJ8aF?  
=?(~aV  
&h,5:u  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 7 #=}:3c  
xlR2|4|8  
Q!FLR>8  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 :ECi+DxBK  
@MK"X}3  
(?b@b[D~4  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 m3g2b _;  
}p9F#gr  
ib0g3p-Lc  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 Ut)r&
?  
9><mp]E4  
il:nXpM!  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 O;]?gj 1@  
d=]U_+  
!z zW2>  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 7CB#YP?E  
8S;CFyT\n  
,goBq3[%?  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 "MiD8wX-  
s-VSH  
)J3kxmlzQ  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 >LF&EM]  
g9my=gY  
IGAzE(  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 ER{3,0U  
WO,xM
fK  
UlQQP^Na  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　  9|S`ub'  
" B@jfa%  
,dd WBwMK  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 oaDsk<(j;R  
S9Yt1qb  
0d\~"4 R  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 1=Ilej1  
P?3{z="LzJ  
Dr"/3xm  
　　大公无私selfless　 :nQp.N*p  
G"S5ki`o  
s=EiH  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 XSB8z   
LBX%HGH  
}BN\/;<A  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 :J(sXKr[C  
)XVh&'(r  
cINHH !v  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 ~/`X*n&  
Qm);6X   
,sb1"^Wc  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 FpkXOj?*  
{~GR8 U  
R^Bk]  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 M@^U0 ?  
2;N@aZX  
U4_"aT>My  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 }~*rx7p  
gEKO128  
]M4NpUM  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 y-cw~kNPP3  
&LU'.jY  
5L&:_iQZy  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 VBx,iuaw  
[$2qna2VP  
VC=6uB  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 UpeQOC  
%\yK5V5  
!P"?  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 {aJz. `u\  
P{lh)m>  
/;+,
mp4  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 zH+<bEo=1=  
p}8ratmN  
lS3 _Ild  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 )[DpK=[N^p  
|Qu_E  
\DyKtrnm%  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 n1)'cS5}  
6bJ"$o  
<NL+9lR  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 nh|EZp]  
nCB[4  
3YRBI|XO  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 `1_FQnm)  
={xqNRVd  
0nT
%Slbih  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 1Q_ ``.M  
;q&Z9lm  
D`fc7m  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 eHROBxH&  
Fi k@hu  
;;6\q!7`  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 C[W5d~
@;E  
|Rk37P{  
ujNt(7Cz  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 }9FD/  
! fX9*0L  
ec`>KuY  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 AYYRxhv_,  
9$EHK  
n\ Gg6Y  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 hF9B?@n?B  
PgqECd)f  
4&H+hN{3  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 mf#fA2[  
+%x^RV}  
3lyQn"  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 <xC:Ant  
7:ckq(89  
8\P JSr  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 6O%=G3I
 
@],Z 2  
%pd5w~VP  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 # e$\~cPd  
0U9+  
nO-d"S*  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 THb A(SM  
%{=4Fa(Jux  
O5c_\yv=  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 ,7QBJ_-;QJ  
Z<w,UvJa  
fdg[{T4:  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 ,&-S?|  
(tgEa{rPAP  
9Zs#Ky/  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 5 1v r^  
U[blq M  
p.qrf7N$  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 tbL1g{Dz,  
R %Rv  
BYTXAZLb  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 S6=\r{V  
$z~jnc  
p!. /  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 :Fw *r|  
Oz_b3r  
<m-Ni  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection