【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... >C}KSyV;  
DC*6=m_  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... -p f9Wk  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Ej'N!d.  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      JiRfLB  
"qw.{{:tf  
+aRHMH
 
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 ZnD(RM  
y_{v&AGmgm  
%DhLU~VX  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 saR9_ ux  
)Z63 cr/  
%(g!,!l)  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 ivPX_#QI  
5>~q4t)6z}  
' y_2"  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 \"$jj<gc  
WRN}>]NgQ  
k]yv#Pa  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 {0Ej*%  
 P'oY+#  
OCI{)r<O2m  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 da5fKK/s  
NucLf6  
#\MkbZc d  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 }62Q{>`  
}~! D]/B  
<"!'>ZUt  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 'o-J)+oa  
(t"rzH  
.KF(_ 92  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 -A1:S'aN-  
~JohcU}d  
PF:E{_~  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 ;;n=(cM|z  
Sigu p#.p  
[I%'\CI;  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 D0rqte  
_OR[RGy  
aN~x3G  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 a`S3v  
+!<{80w  
q%wF=<W  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 ^%Fn|U\u  
hVu~[ 'Me  
R!7a;J}  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 zl["}I(*n  
t}Kz
h`  
SRc|9W5t*J  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 X$ 76#x  
LQ4F/[1}  
[`=:uUf3  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 S-G#+Ue2  
e}q!m(K]e-  
-.hH,zm  
　　必由之路the only way　 `;#I_R_K  
W^dRA xVX  
dF0:'y  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 8^"P'XQ  
`pYL/[5  
}7/Ob)O  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 KPs @v@5M  
aKkY)  
S3_QOL  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 F` ]s  
0+"P1/  
s&Qil07Vl  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 >)S'`e4Gu  
wq`\p['Q,  
}J\KnaKo  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 C**kJ  
kNTxYJ  
px.]m-  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 h*?/[XY  
KiG/
XnS  
&\s>PvnquX  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 5}_D
yoV  
qGc>+!y  
Vr%!rQ  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 3Ho<4_I,  
f=*xdOB3  
~yuj;9m3  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 U0%m*i  
$)Pmr1==  
E[E[Za^Y  
　　不败之地incincible position　 h;sdm/  
,R;wk=k  
t=oTU,<  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 IEJ
p!P,E  
@ 6{U*vs  
S
)d_
A  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 >VWH bo  
LXQ-J  
[XP3  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 iv62Fs'  
SgocHpyg  
1u0NG)*f  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 h*-j  
;qT7BUh(%  
zSFqy'b.M-  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 8y, ]>n  
y*5bF0  
Q.G6y,KR  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 \aG:l.IM0  
>HXmpu.O  
saaN$tU7  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 *m[ow s  
[1*3 kt*h  
#7A_p8  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 W}U-u{Z  
I5J9,j  
^l\^\>8  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ]}&f
<X  
Mo2b"A;}|  
H]7;OM/g  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 Q+\?gU]  
L)o7~M  
C%csQ m  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 d?/?VooU  
WwF4`kxT
 
Ibd na9z7  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 93npzpge  

Q7 Clr{&  
# N.(ZP  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 &&;ol}W  
x`vIY-DS  
'MHbXFM  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 ^c{,QS{  
XKU+'Tz  
-/.Xf<y58  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　
YpT x1c-  
~\%MJ3  
0NB6S&lI^k  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 s}d1 k  
xPY/J#X$  
I"]5B  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 @JWoF^U  
l0 H,TT~2  
[9WtoA,k
x  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 RrkS!E[C  
h7-!q@  
*@q+A1P7@  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 nL+*-R!R  
\:8eN}B  
BHE((3  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 ai(<"|(  
pHFh7-vj  
x7X"'1U  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 W%f:+s}cI  
6EhRCl  
u:pdY'`"#  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 %($qg-x  
oQC*d}_E}  
/vl]Oa&U  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 Tw{H+B"uVz  
={?}[E  
J<Wz3}w6  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 Z1FO.[FV  
~(tZW  
5r<%xanXW/  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 5#.uA_Fov  
H(ht{.sjI  
JbG\Ywi0]  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 ;^:9huN  
TRrO-  
QeA)@x.p  
　　称心如意well-content　
V; 1r  
:b;2
iBVB  
36JVnW;  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　   /I  
!Y-MUZ$f  
sJX/YGHt  
　　成群结队gang horde　 .b]g#Du=  
]nN']?{7PW  
j-ugsV`2=*  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 FyYQ4ov0&o  
x{u_kepv[k  
|v8>22y  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 Q{!l
Lka  
4x=rew>Ew  
N10'./c K  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 %,MCnu&Z  
6}IOUWLB@  
A$A7F=x  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 %|Gi'-'|b$  
a2UER1Yp"  
Mq42^m:qe  
　　持之以恒preserve　 *-Y
77p7u  
nTY`1w.;  
eg)=^b  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 E3.=|]W'  
A) p}AEBc  
E@"+w,x)  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 1[J&^@t[h6  
R+gh 2 6e  
G-Z_pGer^  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 q NU\XO`H  
dnNC = siY  
Uk-
^n~y  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　
O?D*<rwD  

V8NNIS  
=9y'6|>l  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 y .S0^  
[f.[C5f%"'  
t3 *2Z 
u  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 -a]oN:ERb  
~y_TT5+3  
i+Px &9o<9  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 (E&}SI~  
@8|-
C  
6"[`"~9'V  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 rcq(p(!  
kE,~NG9P
  
m=PSCIb  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 G#)>D$Ck#  
B~lrd#qC  
+G?4Wc1  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ??aOr*%  
/^DDU!=(<  
d'kQE_y2.  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 QT9(s\u  
8 ]dhNA5  
\UGs_5OT  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 K;_p>bI5  
Xl2Fgg}#  
hBLJKSv  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 TPq5"mco  
PsEm(.z  
m!|u{<,R  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 ^EjZ.#2l;  
CP|N
2rb  
_wCp.[3?t  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 I(s\ Q[  
4.|]R8Mn  
E6NkuBQ((  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 pxM^|?Hxc  
L<J';#BD  
VDx=Tsu-  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 Dvo.yn|kB  
\Z ] <L  
v~?d7p{  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 ?Re@`f+*  
S@z$,}Yc`<  
]V<[W,*(5  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 6;l{9cRgc  
pTST\0?  
iPa!pg4m  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 s59
v* /  
z(:0@5  
{e<J}-/?  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 $iEM$  
a"b9h{h@  
eq<xO28z  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 d~D<;7M XJ  
I$n 0aR6  
s!9.o_k  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 %?<C ?.  
]~U4;  
w_ kHy_)  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 W7WHH \L/O  
@rRBo:0%  
wlAlIvIT  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 1C{n!l  
9Y&n$svB  
V.XHjHT  
　　大公无私selfless　 ;'`T  
oA(jtX[(  
zQ(li9  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 T@U_;v|rf  
7Z0 )k9*  
hvtg_w6K  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 >5% o9$|z  
ecA
:y!N  
6^H64jM  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 rqxoqcZ  
e#:.JbJ:D  
:2^%^3+V  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 c+f~>AaI  

we4e>)  
~%qHJ4C  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 $z1u>{  
>)R7*^m{'  
(x@|6Sb  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 B[Fx2r`0  
zy(sekX;  
H1yl88K  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 awB1ryrOF  
MRxzOs  
4`o_r%   
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 [M65T@v  
u> XCE|D*  
{VE\}zKF  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 ?[hIv6c  
-8-  
.}&bE1  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 /csj(8^w  
8)s}>:}  
6{B$_Usg  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 luAC
dC  
kl4FVZof  
a[Ah  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 wS-D"\4/  
4:.yE|@h[  
_<yGen-  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 :aI[ lZ  
l ~CYxO  
&m&Z^CA  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 0-M.>fwZ=  
%JeT,{  
Azvj(j  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 rz+)z:u  
:V*c9,>ZO  
b
W\OKI1  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 HJ?p,V q5_  
_CN5,mLNRk  
S+ gzl#r  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 Aj((tMJNOw  
XZde}zUWn  
~,3+]ts='\  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 :c[iS~ ~Y  
Z`y%#B6x.  
A:Pp;9wl  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 ;)].Dj9  
A.vWGBR  
d#xi_L!  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 UfIH!6Q  
n`gW&5,,z  
VN6h:-&iY  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 ~iI4v#0  
TR}ztf[e  
Ox
9WH4E  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ZmU7tK  
9jW/"  
tk=~b}8  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 x.W93e[]H  
J:WO%P=Q  
ZyAm:yO  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 Ot,eAiaX  
j0P+<@y  
is`O,Met  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 PCKgdh},  
En-BT0o  
y/{&mo1\  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 >wx1M1  
%z1y3I|`[t  
wP:ab  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 l@C3
9VP  
X'[93 C|K  
U&x)Q  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 h|m>JDxn  
V% -wZL/  
IbV 7}  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 HYqDaRn  
+7%}SV 2)  
leY f
F  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 \ct7~!qM  
? }t[  
_}G1/`09#  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 Iq/V[v  
R8"qDj  
2$S^3$k'  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 WBOe
bv  
7Qoy~=E  
!u0|{6U  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection