【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... ryg1o=1v/  
vT#zc)j  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... ?suNA  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... s{4|eYR  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      # y%Q{  
%O#)=M~  
R'`q0MoN1  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 UR>zL3  
$e)d!m.  
^$}9 Enj+Y  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 6sJN@dFA  
: 9wW*Ix  
01uMbtM  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 Y?a*-"  
]d=SkOq  
L<'3O),}  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 dbQUW#<Q  
*NHBwXg+  
;P3sDN
  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 71_{FL8  
!o1{. V9q  
Soy!)
c]  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 }OZp[V  
'/trM%<  
B"rnSui  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 yV,ki^^  
>RZ]t[)y  
{7.."@Ob<v  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 {EE/3e@  
(n_lu=E70  
CZe0kH^:{  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 Cp` [0v~0  
Vf9PHHH|   
%5Hsd  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 \ 'G%%%;4  
#9M6 q  
^x-vOGlR  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 MB06=N  
?f<JwF<  
%xF j;U?  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 azF|L"-RP  
pLjet~2}iJ  
~47Bbom  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 v10p]=HmO  
_H@Y%"ZHJ6  
m7}PJ^*b  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 <ZGEmQ  
mN
Hd  
Fr_esx  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 &'4{/Gz  
;T0F1  
$N4%I4  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 F9@,T8I  
&.J8O+  
A(zF[\{]  
　　必由之路the only way　 ;43Ye ^=  
exT O#*o  
y=7WnQc  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 })RT2zw}  
1henQiIO  
B7BXS*_b  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 s3@sX_2  
t>.1,'zb  
H<T9$7Yr%r  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 {C3AxK0  
[-C-+jC  

\i_y(;  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 -;9pZ'r  
|`d,r.+P7  
|TM&:4D]^  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 |<tZ|  
.#0),JJZ[  
FYq]-k{\  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 l,AK  
J%}9"Q5  
<q|IP_  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　
Q M7z .  
-wv5c  
C$Pe<C#  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 2ED^uc: 0S  
%{qJkjG  
]+A>*0
#"  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 .I\)1kjX  
:a$ZYyD  
/!J1}S  
　　不败之地incincible position　 vl59|W6  
b*$/(2"m  
~3-2Iu^F  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 yem*g1  
NCbl|v=  
7 +A-S9P)  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 bU'{U0lM  
{.F``2  
kw)@[1U  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 wUkLe-n,dE  
E><!Owxt/  
2B&Yw  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 9Br2}!Ny  
Cw
;&{jY  
rx`G*k{X  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 L-ans2?  
K8E:8`_cx  
~@a7RiE@  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 $tvGS6p>  
q@
 !p  
+<&\*VR  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 s)Sa KE*d  
_J^q|  
7+]T}4;  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 `L0aQ$'>z  
DDxNqVVt4  
<jdS0YT  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 &We1i&w  
u*_I7.}9  
N{Og; roGD  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 -
bL 7M5  
+o&E)S}wP  
Ht^MY  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 =w&%29BYq  
!1<x@%  
,Yhy7w  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 $$C5Q;7w!  
o?A/  

5wX
e^G  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 t6 :;0[j  
{m5tgVi&  
W"9iFj X  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 g*8LdH6mq  

b:fy  
!NuYx9L?L  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 -x )(2|  
!fdni}f)  
{#M=gDhbX  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 qmUq9bV  
9_IR%bm  
$IUP;  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　  I0ycLx  
:@g@jcbYq`  
#$V`%2>  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 =QEg~sD^)s  
i gzISYC_  
M52kau  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 20g
Px;  
YN4P >d  
 01I5,Dm  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　  N3^pFy`  
<x@\3{{U  
e2w$
":6>  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 D[{p~x^  
V M[9!:  
&*g5kh{  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 S8j;oJ2d  
Y1A
bG1n|  
EK.L>3  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 qS{lay  
,u QLXF2  
z.23i^Q  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 xXO& -v{  
Lc^nNUzPo  
(_]{[dFr%  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 IBl}.o&]B#  
R7T"fN  
%kD WUJZ  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 AF D/
J  
ri~dWx  
`9Ngax=
_  
　　称心如意well-content　 mm%w0dOb"  
G1B~?i2$ ?  
G~)jk+Qq  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 'ntb.S)  
en7i})v\".  
H^"BK
-`hs  
　　成群结队gang horde　 _%l+v
  
Tp~yn  
]>E9v&X0  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 eG# (9  
M "p6xp/  
3hR7 ./  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 '.~vN L+ O  
YU76(S9 0#  
BieII$\P%P  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 #f.@XIt'  
,Z_nV+l_  
|NtT-T)7  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 {114 [  
M;zRf3S  
: ` F>B  
　　持之以恒preserve　 }3:TPW5S  
@babgP,  
y5a^xRDw  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 EN.yU!N.4  
lGG
1d  
w,8 M  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 ] >ipC,v  
Djf2ir'  
dG7sY O@U  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 /dOQ4VA\  
=i%2/kdi0b  
PyYKeo=  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 0x^$q? \A  
T<zonx1  
7u5B/M!  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 9][Mw[k>  
c}Z,xop<P{  
1:YDN.*  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 s>~&:GUwR  
9[T#uh!DC  
JPQ
02&e  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 Xki/5roCQ|  
0 {{7"  
Q
k-y0  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 $6!`  
G&C)`};  
?2EzNNcS  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 ' 1P_*  
I4|p;\`fK  

N0 ?O*a  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 'Iyk`=R  
.v1rrH?  
rLL;NTN+/  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 ]v_xEH}T  
=Bo0Oei  
SVq7qc9K?  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 3pDZ}{ZZU  
CQ,r*VAw  
L$jyeFB5  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ;SC|VcbyH  
sef!hS06  
't)j  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 HwST^\Ao  
g1zqh,  
Tg:NeAN7(  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 vMRKs#&8  
2DV{gF  
ui 2RTAb  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 GMNf#;x  
u]dpA  
Z,iklB-  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 Ds}6{']K  
Wnf`Rf)1z  
|=%$7b\C  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 _4E+7+  
t&r?O dc&m  
I
wH ,g^0\  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 ["L?t ^*G  
R*yB);p  
K4RjGSaF  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 ;( 2uQ#Y  
q"52-42  
;=^WIC+Nr  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 0e7v ?UT  
x~{m%)I  
N@d4)  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 in+`zfUJ9  
=~EQ3uX  
YYM  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 (U.&[B  
O0$ijJa|  
hR`dRbBi%  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 R>0ta
Q  
?1412Tq5  
?5GjH~  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 *@BBlkcx  
(Q&z1XK3  
/:USpuu  
　　大公无私selfless　 'Gt`3qG  
=G72`]#-  
cxv)LOl-  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 Hd2_Cg FB  
s~63JDy"E  
S7SPc   
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 (6A{6_p  
rpXw 8  
rvfl~<G*  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 Z'j<wRf  
*l9Y]hinq  
d*AV(g#B  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 1)Ag
|4  
x NC>m&T  
;;`KkNysm  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 <_Lo3WGwc  
)eG&"3kFe!  
oD
P|>yXC)  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 }`g*pp*  
Anm5Cvt;i  
Ux<h` s  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 3&*%>)  
Rd!.8K[  
@v'<~9vG  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 %FRkvqV*  
dW5z0VuB$/  
i)p__Is  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 "l@~WE  
0y1t
%C075  
s`TBz8QO$  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 hg&AQk  
Fca?'^
X  
wvYxL c#p0  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 Bl1I
"B  
]fc:CR  
q
>X:z0H  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 tsa6: D  
|% kK?!e+-  
)- \w  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 JjCf<ktE.  
*w6N&  
PDsLJ|:yL  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 N1-LM9S  
>@|<1Fx|  
-Tt}M#W  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 $k?L?R1  
>*(>%E~H  
M]{!Nx  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 sd6Wmmo  
iUKj:q:  
YsDl2P  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 {!S/8o"]  
.edZKmC6  
G@'0vYb#  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 K_xOY *  
h^c'L=dR  
Qi}LV"&L  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 ][mc^eI0s|  
lyPXlt  
f:SF&t*  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 }:irjeI,  
|)_R bqZ  
%xruPWT:k  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 &Y>u2OZ  
+OmSR*fA0  
ig,|3(  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 vOS0E^  
5zGj,y>u  
aVb]H0  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 *l^'v9  
Y[DKj!v  
,+RO 5n  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 q ha1b$  
{P5@2u6S  
._3NqE;
 
　　得心应手handy with facility　 .R'i=D`Pz  
i=D,T[|>a  
<j#EyGAV  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 -T8 gV1*(<  
1sJN^BvuG  
["M>  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 F~AS(sk  
7y\g~?5N  
m0"\3@kB  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 6Ts`5$e  
bM-Rj1#Lo  
:I('xVNPz  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 12a #]E  
(`u!/  
B`aAvD`7  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 %},gE[N!J  
o;mIu#u  
&>{>k<z  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 sdWl5 "  
ar|[D7Xrq\  
\gkajY-?  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 yh:,[<q  
cZ>W8{G  
L'Zud,JKg  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection