【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... &Zz&VwWR  
,5 8-h?B0v  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... 6~ET@"0uK  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... ,5 ,r.  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      2-S}#S}2C  
#8d#Jw  
S> Fb'rJ3  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 1mV ' ~W  
X'd\b}Bm  
D*L@I@ [  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 nR%w5oe  
?r;F'%N=  
,,FhE  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　
c'$y_]  
Ez <YD  
a[t"J*0  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 V xN!Ki=  
DI{Qs[  
#~Kno@  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 ?(s9dS,7wZ  
Jn(|.eT|  
O-AC$C[d  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 El}~3|a?  
]_ LAy  
kb-XEJ}L  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 ;180ct4  
1xxTI{'g[  
BDN}`F[F  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 JA >&$h  
*h?*RUQ  
BDp(&=ktq  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 axG%@5  
NrcV%-+u%  
B <Jxj  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 RCkmxO;b&  
__z/X"H  
}2=~7&)  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 c7rC!v  
s]vsD77&  
&~"N/o  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 Kj"n Id)  
p@$92> '  
o/U}G,|G  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 mv<cyWp  
?zo7.R-Vac  
}m!T~XR</  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 x}C$/7^  
(>Sy,  

LWo)x  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 JpQV7}$  
^b&hy&ag  
hzV%QDUpe  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 Mt4`~`6  
*{fZA;<R  
}Ej^"T:H_;  
　　必由之路the only way　 @ /e{-Q  
IFSIQ q  
7vqE@;:dt  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 AfW:'>2
 
'mU\X!- 4<  
N,)rrBD  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 F0xm%?  
"t{D5{q|[k  
V" 5rIk  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 2$Z4 >!  
R<T5lkJ\/  
rp-.\Hl/a  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 Ze`ms96j{  
pfk)_;>,  
FOa2VP%  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 s4 Uk5<  
Si;eBPFH  
Dk~ JH9#  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 t-FrF</0  
\n0Gr\:  
ZYl*-i&~?  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 N8wA">u  
!&8B8jHqA  
q_6<}2m,U  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 0@!-+}i  
Mc|UD*Z  
LZPLz@=&]  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 pr"q-S>E  

w="  
(Sj?BZjC  
　　不败之地incincible position　 6K.0dhl>`B  
-A8CW9|mk  
~:A=o?V2  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 4!+IsT  
jW|M)[KJN  
oF
Jx8XU  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 9(9\kQj{C  
{NIE:MXX  
H+5N+AKb@  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 ~EhM"go  
,|R\ Z,s  
!uHVg(}  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 /vPc
g  
sr$JFMTO11  
WGMEZx  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 ADZU?7)  
w#$Q?u ,G  
"IdN*K  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 6c#1Do(W+  
gM#]o QOGE  
Xpf:I  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 X04JQLhy"  
o7@81QA!e  
yFqB2(Dv  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 GA)t!Xg^  
, rc %#eF  
"M:0lUy  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 jTz~ V&^  
X[iQ%Y$/n  
.{#J2}+[_}  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 20RISj  
y[:xGf]8@  
#ruL+-8!<  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 /4-6V d"8  
arj?U=zy  
}Ias7d?re  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 q6>%1~?  
|lf,3/*jDB  
6M_,4> -  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 PeB7Q=d)K1  
ER$qL"H U  
U> 1voc  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 @ **]o  
B"I^hrQ  
Q
PpC_pZh  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 `GT{=XJfY  
0=KyupwXC  
;bt%TxuKb  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 5XA{<)$  
z0-`D.D@\  
+/~;y{G..z  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 !@kwHJkv  
(\NZ)Ys  
Bgj^n{9x  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 <MBpV^Y}  
-eoXaP{[  
).1F0T  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 P>i[X0UnL  
3rw<#t;v  
:HQQ8uQfb  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 2i_k$-  
%Y//}  
gCY%@?YyN  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 if
y}xv  
Mu]1e5^]  
z#elwL6  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 _"0Bg3Y  
zU,Qph ,<  
V0!$k.Wk  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 :NPnwX8w  
Rz9IjL.Z  
RW04>oxVn  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 wm/=]*jpK  
h"DxgG  
`8D}\w<eI  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 &;Jg2f%.  
S 7 *LV;  
s xp>9&  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 U0X?~ 1  
8C>\!lW"  
fC$(l@O?  
　　称心如意well-content　 3c.,T  
aaODj>  
Pwg?a  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 0B?t:XU,  
TmIw?#q^  
B)}.
%G*  
　　成群结队gang horde　 `suEN@
^  

U}2b{  
&;]KntxB  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 -'mTSJ.}  
I8:A]  
ruQ1Cph  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 RO+N>Wkt  
OkaNVTB  
Gm2q`ki  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 4V9S~^v|  
lqoJ2JMy  
--chU5  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 +1o4l i  
KrDG  
#%$U-ti  
　　持之以恒preserve　 A,;V|jv9  
M4`.[P4  
/l&$B  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 nA?Ks!9T  
mW&hUPRx  
z[~ph/
^  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 @nOj6b  
vlS+UFH0  
O4.`N?Xq  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 9`X}G`  
7`_`V&3s  
:[C"}mR1  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 p.|NZXk%%a  
V>Vu)7  
f5ttQ&@FF  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 y}bliN7;1e  
O~ ]3.b  
Yfd0Np~  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 #Li6RSeW  
<*F!A' w2o  
v%$c_'d  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 n/Fx2QC{  
[;RO=  
{GP#/5$=  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 [ qx[ 0  
WAqH*LB  
gql^Inx<  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 x^]J^L45  
d$T856  
3F ]30  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 2{;~Bgd  
s5
cY>  
dn}'B%  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 NA;OT7X[  
SWWeN#Q  
sf5F$  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 ~,O&A B
  
V+Y;  
%-J}m  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ;:A/WU.^  
!<#,M9 EA&  
.TpM3b#r  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 vg;9"A!(  
jH~VjE>  
IJ E{JH  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 H05xt
$J  
RHv|ijYy  
DT#F?@LG(  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 e` {F7rd:  
}2+*E}g  
T7qE 2  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 O'[r,|Q{  
GA+#'R  
8RaRXnJ  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 _A]=45cn~  
s9F{UN3  
k!)Pl,nJ  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 'D&[Y)f^  
9[,+4&wX7  
|$+ xVi8  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 8ZL9>"%l  
X(M|T]`b:  
- xKa-3  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 =GJ)4
os  
~b;u1;ne  
h6~H5X  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 ZBsV  
bBg=X}9  
7Q>bJ Ek7  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 !si}m~K!_  
Q.i_?a  
Tx:S{n7&  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 S\<nCkE^  
!>,XK!)  
N4rDe]JnPR  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 /w "h'u  
o_R_  
ffI z>Of:  
　　大公无私selfless　 ,0\Pr  
d8ck].m=  
Aw"Y_S8.  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 /ht-]Js$G  
nXM[#~  
D&*'|}RZ  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 khe.+Qfgj  
J>N^FR9  
&3CC |  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 |{V@t1`  
7&w$@zs87  
K.r "KxCm|  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 BRTCo,i  
=QS%D*.|D  
ocPM zq-  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 \#7@"~<  
S pIdw0  
iTcq=  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 05s{Z.aK  
OKV/=]GS  
Y>Ju$i  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 ~sMEfY,p  
')zf8>,  
S'}pUGDO  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 RH~I/4e  
y#v<V1b]  
t~_bquGk  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 ^E]y >Y  
;/ASl<t,  
OOZxs?pR  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 )SzgMbF6  
,~*pPhQ8m  
^{g('BQx  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 "Ta"5XW  
iCIU'yI  
Ye]-RN/W  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　  [yx8?5  
z$Z
{ LR  
\'.|7{Xu  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 D* QZR;D#.  
p5`={'>-  
RfQ*`^D  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 TxP8&!d  
FwwOp"[~t  
|mF=X*  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 $SfYO!n7Q  
2P,{`O1]  
uWjEyxPv{  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 Uu0  
t{Wu5<F:  
&F~97F)A)  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 K;lxPM]  
)R6-]TkA_  
$0&<Jx  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 xz3|m _)  
a_(T9pr  
iyTKy+3A  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 yn|U<Hxl~H  
@M!nAQ8hY  
Ctx{rf_~  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 ukc<yc].+?  
q!
y!=hI  
Nin7AOO  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 89P'WFOFK  
J936o3F_  
tJII-\3"  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 k]=lo'bF4  
X}ft7;Jpy  
D9%t67s  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 s(pNg?R  
d8J(~$tXQN  
Qb#iT}!p%  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 +o|I@7f  
TpRI+*\  
MQMc=Z4d  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 bkS-[rW  
e/R$Sfj
]  
_g%,/y 9y  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 _<u>? Qt  
]N{jF$  
z<OfSS_]R  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 _j2q  
#'8'5b  
,m[#<}xXA  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 [7Liken  
TEQs9-Uy  
@y8) "m"  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 ,qwVDYJ  
A7R
[~  
(05a9  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 -=GmI1:=$4  
6r)B|~,OA  
>!PCEw<i  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 C&f{Lp
B`  
>0S(se
$  
IHwoG(A~<  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 6+/BYN!&4  
B4{F)Zb  
juEH$7N!  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection