【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... ]^/:Xsk$  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... -:*PXu  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... r >u0Y  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      P_,f  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 #@3RYx  
Pm#B'N#*N|  
W>bhSKV%  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 !+JSguy  
%* vYX0W"  
:sk7`7v  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 %Kd8ZNv  
S-Ryt>G  
vn6/H8  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 5i83(>p3]e  
2W$c%~j$2  
fw|r{#d  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 XDz![s  
{jJUS>  
V-O49  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 'nBJ[$2^  
IP-
CN  
D0us<9q  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 D0~WK stl  
bhnm<RZ  
m:/nw,  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 It(8s)5  
)PB&w%J  
{KdC51"Nv  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 QE=Cum  
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E)NH6~  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 B`T|M$Ug  
t A\N$  
k2j:s}RHY  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 Gxy>aS3  
t \Fc <  
nxA]EFS  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 FOM~Uj  
@HMt}zD  
Kg~<
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　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 rcF;Lp :  
3k5Mty  
bxqXFy/I  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 HI,1~Jw+  
<E&1HeP  
Iwize,J~X  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 9K Ih}Q@P  
j/#kO?  
NA]7qb%%<  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 [qIi_(%o  
wU2y<?$\8  
]Qkto4DQ5  
　　必由之路the only way　 pIC CjA?3@  
[j 'Og
m7"  
jF Bq>  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 bqsb (C  
^ Gq2"rDM  
jtS+y)2  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 i"F'n0*L  
+r2E5s  
f8lBxK  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 HP3~.1Sp  
8r
GW G  
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　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 N#bWMZ"  
/h0-qW  
ie 2X.#  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 5w@
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DcQ^V4_  
oZA|IF8U0  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 A0V"5syY  
wkdd&Nw;  
2t< dCw  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 f"k?Ix\ e  
lqF{Y<l  
28f-8B  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 Av.(i2  
+y6|Nq  
95T%n{rz  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 FT[oM<M\Xd  
:0CR=]WM  
yD#w@yG  
　　不败之地incincible position　 HAf.LdnzS  
N5}vy$t_P  
mIFS/C  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 6lT1X)  
bj
m`u3 A  
c5;YKON  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 JEdtj1v{O  
smIZ:L%  
x^+ C[%  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 t<ftEJU"'w  
g#9w5Q  
u8+<uWB  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 n
\,TW&3  
)tFFa*Z'  
0qG[hxt%  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 
KS*W<_I  
{D."A$AAa  
'3+S5p8  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 R^1= :<)C  
;2L=WR%  
*ivbk /8  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 pxI*vgfN7  
JGj_{|=:  
YLSG 5vF+  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 +S;8=lzuV  
2i,Jnv=sR  
wTIf#y1=9  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 }-r"W7]k  
/3KEX{'@U  
yA%[u.{  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 ~@'|R%jJ  
&cpRB&bf  
sv0kksj  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　
`Z%XA>  
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5VG@Q%  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 B@iIj<p~  
#y>oCB`EM  
cgz'6q'T  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 }PED#Uv  
^1*p]j(  
V{d"cs>9  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 n0vPW^EQ  
m.V mS7_I  
5.GBd_;  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 <}4|R_xY#  
6@l:(-(j2A  
"Ww^?"jQ)  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 cst=m
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"K\Rq+si  
nF=Ig-NX^  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 4a!L/m*  
jU4Ir{f  
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O7<WB  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 S?Eg   
8De `.!Gg  
o,aI<5"  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 e;!<3b  
NoKYHN^*w  
i^QcW!X&  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 (qPZEZKx  
%+pXzw`B  
JRodYXjE  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 l  
ImF/RKI~ "  
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　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 Pv0+`>):  
C y&L,  
,9A[o`b  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 PMrvUM62  
Nm;ka&'  
v WhtClJ3  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 {?m',sG;&  
5@v!wms  
<?Lj!JGX  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 aX~iY ~?_  
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lcUL7  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 #a .aD+d'  
#vDe/o+=  
Q7DkhKT  
　　称心如意well-content　 fqF1-%  
Y:byb68  
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　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 0&mz'xra  
Zmp ^!|=X!  
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　　成群结队gang horde　 G7),!Qol  
5k\61(*s  
kwyvd`J8  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 ^T<<F}@q  
/\=g;o'  
_Y~+ #Vc  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 .79'c%3}  
}2h~o~  

YE^|G,]  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 n\P{Mc  
M"V?fn'  
UCq+F96j  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 w-\GrxlbX  
J@)6]d/,  
QGYmQ9m{kL  
　　持之以恒preserve　 Wm"W@LPx5  
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lJKU^?4S8  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 7d9%L}+q  
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C"YM"9JSJ  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 .IG(Y!cB  
mk0rAN  
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　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 jt;,7Ek  
/O&j1g@  
gN(8T_r  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 eR;cl$  
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BGUP-_&  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 8WaVs6  
7[8PSoo  
J.*dA j  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 jT'1k[vJj  
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　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 SFh6'v'1N@  
Z,Q)\W<'-  
R[Pyrs!H  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 q,+d\-+  
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　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 ^Dd$8$?[  
mF#{"  
~xzRx$vU  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 6{1c S  
\f%jN1z  
~I!7]i]"*?  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 nKV1F0-  
vu1F  
U*,5t81  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 $%sOL( r  
6R#f 8  
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　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ]3C7guWz  
;JDxl-~  
MT|}[|_  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 gwT"o
 
uE+]]ir  
gP)g_K(e  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 DmPp&  
K~C*4H:9  
elw<(<u`  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 Z9TG/C,eo  
YB~}!F [(  
rHh<_5-/>  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 llI`"a  
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　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 >H?8?a D  
rT5dv3^MW!  
>*dqFZF  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 t|d9EC]c(  
@ Al\:  
hesL$Z [  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 ,%yjEO  
vA:1z$m  
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　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 BPe5c :z  
h_Q9c  
0I& !a$:  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 {_l@ws  
Bo_Ivhe[m  
9>\s81^  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 b=`h""u  
xR\$2(  
05.^MU?^U  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　
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LEWeybT  
8`kK)iCq  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 Mb uD8B  
XeKIue@_  
0vt?yD  
　　大公无私selfless　 R/xeC [r  
MAQkk%6[g  
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　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 9JpPas$]
 
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; Sq_DP1W  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 &}Cm9V  
(n|PLi  
(%YFcE)SRS  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 M)#aX|%Mh  
a9`E&Q}z  
v&D^N9hy9  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 tc.R(F96  
5ZSV)$t  
u-$(TyDEl|  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 vzd1:'^t  
$&I##od  
S{zi8Oc6  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 :4;ZO~eq!  
F/IXqj  
D({%FQ"  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 }v"X.fa^  
OV_Y`u7YR  

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　　大千世界the boundless universe　 bb`GV  
[?Wt ZM^q  
GBFYa6\4sT  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 mADq_`j  
d@<(Z7|  
3Gubq4r  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 L#1YR}m  

4siNY4i"  
k^:)|
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　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 yF8 av=<{  
waz)jEk  
\!Cix}}1  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 */;[ -9  
*Fi`o_d9[`  
) wtVFG  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ~Pq1@N>n  
FctqE/>}I  
J\^ZRu_K  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 33z)F  
^1sX22k  
lTBPq?4{  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 sKVN*8ia  
jCa%(2~iQ7  
/7/d u[P6  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 OXd617  
B2w\  
-!f)P=S  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 "l&=a1l  
8QDs4Bv|  
TPH`{  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 ViIt'WX  
$hZb<Xz  
rJ|Q%utYz  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 DN3#W w2[r  
BQu_)@  
<5X?6*Qvr  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 r~&"D#)sy  
#; CC"  
>>oR@  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 #9M6 q  
^x-vOGlR  
uu@Y]0-  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ?f<JwF<  
PY- 1 oP  
= _X#JP79  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 Q\|72NWS  
`?r]OVe{y  
S
{'/=Px+  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ErIAS6HS'  
U
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(N{Rda*8  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 ?a?i8rnWo  
QW
z5iM  
Z M_ 6A1  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 +y'V  
{G$I|<MD2T  
zO8`xrN!  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 mO<sw  
wTb7 xBI  
Whp;wAz  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 B7BXS*_b  
zea=vx>`  
t>.1,'zb  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 [!1z; /  
29]-s Utqv  
3 r4QB  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 k]?M^jrm  
tl9=u-D13@  
Mwp[?#1j  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 y"q7Gx*^j  
\9k$pC+l  
j}$dYbf$  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 WwG +Xa  
jR-DH]@y  
&S[tI$  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection