【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... O t)}:oG  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... tB4mhX|\  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... 9f! M1  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      ~$u9  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 t+U.4mS-  
8ao-]QoMZ  
X
kA] 9,@  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 i.t%a{gL  
eUy*
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&[[r|  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 1Vu#:6%  
,-Hj  
 ;2C  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 5GM-*Ak@  
,>-jZtm  
P PJ^;s  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 Yj@Sy  
^)-[g  
T`E0_ZU
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　　白手起家build up from nothing　 <MbhBIejr  
+4:eb)e  
!mxH/{+|n  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 BEOPZ[Q|c  
O^cC+@l!4  
Or? )Nlg6x  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 wOf8\s1  
UH MJ(.Wa-  
+VkL?J  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 N6._Jb  
%+l95Dv1  
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kWxp  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 )95k3xo  
<[[yV  
yUnV%@.  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 UQu6JkbLL  
UQDAql  
MKfK9>a  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 f8;?WSGyD2  
8'*x88+  
MDF_Xr-hZ  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 O(/~cQ  
KA?}o^-F  
#^L&H oo6  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 $E@n;0P  
&x1A{j_  
Lng. X8D  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 GNJ/|9
  
M 2hZ'  
NF
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　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 ~LS</_N  
U 3< 3T  
RB %+|@c  
　　必由之路the only way　 t1w]L  
WK6,K92  
-zFJ)!/?  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 8NfXYR#  
?z.?(xZ 6  
g[(@@TiG  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 .aT@'a{F  
7s
u2A>Ix  
qTJ0}F  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 M#gxiN  
|<u+Xi ~  
cANt7  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 RvAgv[8  
or*{P=m+R  
Rt?CE jy  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 Ca0s
m  
`$/a-K}  
}? _KZ)  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　  4v`
/~a  
1O`V_d)  
)c4tGT<  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 YD[HBF)~j  
:xr^E]  
N)"8CvQL  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 :Dty([  
n
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84WDR?  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 bh@CtnO  
:XhF:c[.:  
Es+I]o0K  
　　不败之地incincible position　 qj;i03 +@  
486\a  
b1?^9c#0d  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ?(gha  
g)#?$OhP"  
G*4I;'6  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 >+J}mo=*  
wnC} TWxX  
mS'Ad<  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 ;d}>8w&tfy  
Z4i))%or  
EsKgS\`RZ  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 3*<@PXpK&  
3Rb#!tx9  
4MPy}yT*  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 NVx>^5QV  
|J!mM<*K  
$sY'=S  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 59zWB,y(P  
IB&G#2M<  
/ugWl99.W  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 8|zavH#P  
I$.lFQ%(  
GKFRZWXdT  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 9jjeZc'  
UDI\o1Rbp  
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　　不以为然not approve object to　 )vO"S  
cjN)3L{  
F\r"Y)|b=  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 v)Y)tu>  
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)zxb]Pg+  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 c[ZrQJ  
{Phq39g  
2VY7?1Ab(@  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 O8 .iP+  
=H)]HxEEM  
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 trDw|WA  
O5r8Ghf)  
[ iTP:8  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 <OEIG0  
inU5eronuj  
8e-nzc,]  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 )>1}I_1j)  
+UDt2  
%"v:x?d$$o  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 sY!JB7!j  
Ypzmc$Xfu  
p(pfJ^/:(  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 8vuTF*{yZ  
o6A$)m5V  
ZRf9'UwS  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 .L^*9Y0)  
WkiT,(i  
B/l^=u+-  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 n,FyK`x  
~+1mH  

KfjWZ4{v  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 `R2Iw I&  
?+EAp"{j  
=J1V?x=l@  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 FXo.f<U  
z@VL?A(3  
BX$<5S@  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 "9P @bA  
4vbGXb}!  
DyqqY$ vH(  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 PR"x&JG@  
fof}I:vO  
79;uHR&S  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 E "=4(   
-m}'I8  
[RKk-8I  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 68
P'<|u?  
:lXY% [!6P  
~TH4='4W3  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 t|'%0 W  
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　　称心如意well-content　 b\JU%89  
)yyH_Ax2  
[lML^CYQ  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 a2.6S./  
=l:V9u-I^  
bK6^<,~  
　　成群结队gang horde　 6MM\nIU)/  
BR|0uJ.M  
i&H^xgm  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 'a0M.*f}G  
,iYhD-"'  
HsTY*^V  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 R=.?el  
lt-3OcC  
)&T 5/+  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 &ic
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 Iq%<E:+GL  
`^/8dIya  
Ub f5:  
　　持之以恒preserve　 P<X?  
Khd A;bF  
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　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 +w[ZMk
 
wtSU43D  
(<_kq;XtN0  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 ^f>c_[fR  
)U|V|yem'  
A5F(-  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 .WKJ37od  
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　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 #Hr'plg 8  
s:lH4B  
y@v)kN)Y9\  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 <_8bAO8\  
)SP"V~^Wn  
'y!qrmMRr  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 fsPsP`|  
Q\s+w){f%  
@_"cMU!  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 ShL!7y*rT{  
F(.`@OO  
dH5*%  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 hN K wQ  
43h06X`  
:Ni#XZ{F-/  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 cQ<|Of  
D(Rr<-(  
V+D5<nICr  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 w=?nD6Xhz  
@{RhO|UR  
Y$XzZ>VW  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 ::{\O\w  
F|6"-*[RS  
!GvT{  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 d)U(XiK'  
]e-QNI  
7]Qxt%7/>  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 [)}P{y [&  
G*EF_N.G0  
M/Z$?nd_H  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 $k)K}U
 
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　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　  .?CaU  
IT=y+  
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　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 pjS##pgVq  
c nv%J}wq  
ZzBaYoNy[0  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 +}at#%1@  
V?*fl^f  
b=BNbmX  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 HOu$14g  
k@%5P-e}  
$-]G6r  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 k(tB+k!vH\  
o=94H7@  
~M* UMF^  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 yuC$S&Y>!  
6 Q7MAP M  
0sSBwG  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 ~sn3_6{  
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QqF*SaO>  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 zqU$V~5;rG  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 cM9>V2:P  
%4rlB$x  
xe6V7Wi/Tt  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 x])j]k  
uL7}JQ,  
Yur}<>`(  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 D@sMCR  
n%\\1  
$#/8l58  
　　大公无私selfless　 Fv,
c8f  
g,*fpk  
+W1l9n*  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 um]N]cCD`  
nTsV>lQY,  
Y ?~n6<  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 r9(c<E?,h  
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3ONWu  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 i@P=*lLD  
HQ=pf >  
ZTqt4H  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 xzz@Wc^_  
M@q)\UQ'  
IeChz d  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 ,1|=_M31  
;7E"@b,tPN  
G,Yctv  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 t:lDFv4s  
QHje}  
$B>L_~cS  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 Qu<HeSA_  
8Rw:SU9H?T  
zN9@.!?X2  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 MwD+'5   
~ cu+QR)  
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　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 *3RD\.jPX  
liB~vdqj  
*a_QuEw_k  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 .'+JA:3R  
u-n$%yDS  
ZA_~o#0%  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 $hk_v~zM  
>>R)?24,<  
@DM NLsQ  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 +LWgby4q  
y&4im;X0  
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 &SZAe/3+  
"lA$;\&  
YP"%z6N@v  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 Lrx"Hn{  
RM2feWm  
3!*`hQ;s  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 zhRF>Y`  
EG=U](8T  
},5LrX`L  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 R 'mlKe x  
W^:g_  
6xh-m  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 3e;K5qSeo/  
(|6!pQ7  
aeLIs SEx  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 v"sU87+  
MS|1Q@S9  
s5d[sx  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 tUfze9m  
'+^XL6$L  
8fWnKWbbjw  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 UU =,Brb  
pek5P4W_  
sh<JB`^$(?  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 8p~[8}  
K}S=f\Q]  
? zic1i  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 k8.,id  
OnW,R3eg  
5oD%~Fk l  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 a 6fH*2E  
[nsTO5G$u  
N~yGtnW  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 #zd}xla0]  
@yPI$"Ma  
V3pn@'pr  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 K,HR=5  
=PBJ+"DQs  
7.^1I7O  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 <l9qhqHv&  
=)6|lz^  
=6w(9O  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 t9 id^  
W9SEYkg  
C%Op[H3  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 rlDJHR6  
UB;~Rf(.  
!%C&hH\  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 *UG=dl#F#  
ZcN%F)htm  
O >&,h^  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 n-lDE}K9%B  
$J:~jY/J  
!.={p8X-x  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 CH h6Mnw  
lFM'F[-?-  
U &W}c^#  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 "l09Ae'V  
w+ibY  
dG]s_lb9H  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection