【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... \1#!%I=.  
4ak} "Z  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... 3_c4+u"6  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... [[8h*[:  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      wEbO|S+
K1  
\&%y4=y<sE  
v!rOT/I  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 H?dEgubg7]  
ZvW&%*k=  
O9MBQNwjA  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 z%WOv~8~  
]hA]o7k  
LfG$?<}hR  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 R~XNF/QMl  
I$Fr8R$  
~2?UEv6  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 fZJO}  
\W})Z72  
'lR
 f  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 0XrOOYmx  
))#_@CwRr  
BjbpR
Q,  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 '3ZYoA%  
o|c"W}W  
cjBHczkY  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 t)*A#
  
{]:B80I;2  
0'tm.,  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 n(el  
/pnQKy.  
zH?&FtO  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 ,DWC=:@X  
fm^)u"  
mi{ r7.e5I  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 JWs?az  
W|[k]A` 2  
sh8(+hg  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 T1~,.(#  
q e;O Ox  
vpqMKyy  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 %c,CfhEV%&  
55|.MXzq  
{_*$X  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 ffE>%M*  
JQWW's}  
Rk52K*Dc  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 >dqeGM7Np>  
I45\xP4i  
;Ajy54}
7  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 3q0^7)m0  
]$96#}7N  
nXF|AeAco  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 >iB-gj}>X  
+S>}<OE
 
yzmwNsu  
　　必由之路the only way　 0_5j(  
7u7 <"?v=  
<E&"]  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 k34!*(`q
  
qfzT8-Y  
;Cqjg.wkB  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 N?;5%pG <  
B[Fuyy?  
rSfvHO:R  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 O1K~]Nt  
#>byP?)n  
hV4B?##O  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 .Qeml4(`3  
E8.xmTq  
#5.L%F  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 Z<0+<tt  
M.R]hI  
VpMPTEZ*L  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 b/Z0{38  
#ZRplA~C7]  
?*8HZ1m#  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 5Pl~du  
,0Y5O?pu\  
4?^t=7N  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 m}3POl/*j  
B>&eciY  
R9z^=QKcH  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 )vFZl
]  
|+MV%QG;  
Qvd$fY**  
　　不败之地incincible position　 q#~]Hp=W5  
35[8XD  
'qg q8  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 mjq
VP.  
!zNMU$p  
C=/nZGG  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 #dgWXO  
D%Y{(l+X  
j\SW~}d9  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 cAE.I$T(  
Y)I8(g}0  
3yAzt*dZ  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 vYNh0)$%F  
}3Y3f).ZW  
?=uw0~O[  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 z!I(B^)BkT  
5Y8/ZW~D0  
:K6(`J3Y"^  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 o= %Fh
 
9GZKT{*  
[af<FQ{
  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 emV@kN.  
9)qjW&`  
'?~k`zK  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 ?DC3BA\)  
a,U =irBA  
%8V/QimHU  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 Pl }dA  
Xx0}KJq~"  
_;BN;].  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 k'BLos1W  
Ek,s6B)'d  
;mLbJT   
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 2Ax HhD.  
Tdr^~dcQ  
Ir*,fyl  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 kE".v|@  
I/s?]v  
/.\$%bua  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 3a4 ]{  
8F<Qc*'  
X3:-+]6,d  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 ?~aM<rcZ  
jz$)*Kdi*  
N3nk\)V\E  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 R?Q@)POW  
+*Cg2`  
9k^;]jE  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 K`@GNT&  
i%W,Y8\uf*  
`C`_2y8  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 1px:(8]{  
|400N +MK  
T]nZ3EZ  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 5U[;T]{)e  
P$)9osr  
x c-=;|s  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 56o?=|  
~}mX#,  
sDCa&"6+@  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 I@ch 5vl4  
(*%+!PS  
u+zq:2)H6  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 w>X33Ff]8@  
R9yK"  
}tU<RvT  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 ^
AD/N|X^  
'MM#nQ\(  
OZ_'&CZ  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ~R)Km`t  
S&V5zB""n  
'W$jHs  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 f$k#\=2%  
.l*]W!L]  
*kxk@(lT?  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 6yF4%Sz9  
"_C^Bc  
=?57*=]0M  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 >;QkV6i7  
fZXJPy;n  
5-w6(uu  
　　称心如意well-content　 xGqe )M>8?  
a'Qy]P}'Ug  
q01zN:|-1  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 /PIU@$DV  
A"C%.InZ  
JPiC/  
　　成群结队gang horde　
'&3Sl?E  
\nx^=4*yk  
Xt8;Pl  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 C did*hxJ  
o)?"P;UhJX  
[/*854  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 |n=kYs  
,_Fq*6  
@}x)>tqD  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 vUgLWd  
\
J-O b  
r#]gAG4t\  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 uHQJ&
  
w])bQ7)  
gA!-F}x$  
　　持之以恒preserve　 F)_Rs5V:(  
Ajq;\-:  
4\2p8__  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 \Ul*Nsw  
akBR"y:~:H  
eJ%~6c`@!  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 rem&F'x0V  
QD<^VY
6  
!V@Y \M d  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 v<tH 3I+  
\
9i.dF  
N!"GwH  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 KL.{)bi  
0tn5>Dsk  
+tkd($//  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 m3 (fr  
 M5exo   
2v`VtV|B  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 VuJth  
 mbd
  
Ps<)?q6(  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 w>H!H6Q  
\fU{$  
lbT<HWzNH  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 %MbjKw  
Lvv`
_  
w*#k&N[X  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 x;Dr40wD@y  
u/y`M]17  
#&r^~>,#L-  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 AWQwpaj-  
+VDl"Hx  
tI{ n!  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 -1S+fUkiK/  
!&E>8h  
N_q7ip%z  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 {E6b/G?Q  
9eGM6qW\_  
SY<!-g<1F  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 xfO!v>  
A[ /0on5r  
'4dnC2a]  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 5 ;dg#hO  
gA2\c5F<  
XV%L6x  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 [:g6gAuh,  
bMkn(_H)\  
+*)B;)P  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 Kj}hb)HU  
(sJ{27b_  
m++VW0Y>  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 1xM&"p:  
_=q)lt-UY  
%Dsa ~{  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 V}pw ,2s  
N1P[&lR  
k@4]s_2  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 uA:;OM}  
N<Y-]xS  
rI;e!EW  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 vh?({A#>.E  
09|d<  
dW8'$!@!!  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 .__X[Mzth3  
R\0]\JEc  
1ZhJ?PI,9{  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 aKH\8O4L5  
 A{5k}  
UTin0k  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 kX[I|Z=  
vj?9X5A_  
HEjV7g0E  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 4y 582u6^  
dHf_&X2A  
rS(693kb  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 8EbYk2j  
_~L
hc'^p*  
C&<f YCwG  
　　大公无私selfless　 OX|/yw8  
?$-OdABXHK  
u4z]6?,"e  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 HOykmx6$  
lP9a*>=a  
2',t@<U  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 rCYNdfdpp  
1/a*8vuGh  
vhWj_\m  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 I+`~6  
vx!nC}f"k`  

&z1r$X.AW  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 !c(B^E  
4"l(rg  
bhe|q`1,E  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 I \vu?$w  
"~d)$]+  
"-ZuH   
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 v`y{l>r,  
l4;/[Q>Z  
sHQe0"Eo  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 {hg,F?p '  
CmJ*oXyi  
hs<7(+a  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 n2(~r 'r)  
mqq~&nI  
[uAfE3  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 a}jaxGy  
=\:YNP/  
`jP\*k`~]  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 .~W7{SY[  
!WVF{L,/I  
q3scz  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 gyI5;il~  
%@H;6   
4^AE;= Q  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 a&XURyp  
O%0G37h  
%0:  (''  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 4~G9._  
Z"e|DP`  
tV#x{DN  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 I!# 42~\  
<]CO}r   
tQ?? nI2  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 oB_{xu$6|  
ym(r;mj!  
dxMz!  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 Eg  w?  
3ufUB^@4v  
5zfaqt`  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 KS(s<ip|  
X*%KR4`
 
jw(v08u >  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 lW^RwNcd  
S1&6P)X.Za  
1S.nqOfx  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 $stJ+uh  
J tYnBg?[E  
mI"|^!L  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 6"j
q/Pu  
42# rhgW  
!30Dice  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 uiDR}   
4
7 m:z5;  
g%9I+(?t  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 \n:'>:0X!  
c1MALgK~}\  
RE*UIh*O  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 9O@eJ$  
pmQ9iA@=  
(zgXhx_!D  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 XL} oYL]}&  
=GnDiI  
70|Cn(p_  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 o1I{^7/  
B
S+N   
E>SnH  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 tM{t'WU  
--  _,;  
ZHw)N&Qn  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 Ej6vGC.,  
ir%/9=^d  
e-{k;V7b  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 Xv=n+uo  
@uT\.W:Q2  
E(TL+o  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 193Q  
sl/#1B  
pjHUlQ  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 U.?,vw'aai  
7M^!t X  
=AZ>2P  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 9{xP~0g  
;'R{b$B;|  
u]"oGJj1  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 JsVW:8QO~  
PN0:,.4  
ic?6p  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection