【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... X 4;+`  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... Zb<DgJ=3  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... SN\;&(
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尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      =DcKHL(m  
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!UV  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 JG0TbM1(Bt  
CYes'lr  
yngSD`b_P  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 LtXFGPQf  
V~NS<!+q  
8{epy  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 d=Q0/sI&  
L`yS'  
- 
"h {B  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 q}1AV7$Ai  
~,m6g&>R  
q@r8V&-<  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 m:ITyQ+  
E.}T.
St  
Y]^[|e8  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 M5[AA/@  
wvBJ?t,  
7f~.Qus  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 Q~te`  
h8$lDFo  
DLJu%5F  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 Y[ a$~n^:n  
Vdh5s292h  
W29@`93  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 ;_1D-Mf  
:&9#p%/  
Wd3/Y/MD  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 y*2:(nI  
GwxfnCKi9  
_u]Wr%D@  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 Ym2![FC1  
3' mQ=tKa  
1
g^N7YF  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 87r#;ND  
X<vv:  
%dhnp9'  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 ]@C&Q,
~q  
v>;6pcp[F  

$:{uF#  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 J XbG|L  
]M-j_("&  
z;2kKQZm  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 /2~qm/%Q  
vsRn\Y  
_~-VH&g0R  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 ~eA7:dZLb  
A@f`g[q  
305()  
　　必由之路the only way　 ja
FBz&P/#  
f*aYS  
b:+.Y$%F-  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 j^Bo0{{  
?2aglj*"v,  
Rm&

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　　变本加厉be further intensified　 3K_
J"B*7  
h/QZcA  
(wo.OH  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 |9@?8\  
OU/PB  
diaLw  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 '>@evrG  
}BzV<8F  
B24wn8<  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 |36d<b Io  
mC8c`#1T  
_r?H by<b  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 LS?3 >1g  
ApG_Gd.  
PI)lJ\  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 G ZDyw9  
8I$>e (  
9V9K3xWn  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 _RST[B.u6  
oDrfzm|[Y  
!w(J]<  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 ;
mjk`6p  
[K9l>O  
J)"2^?!&B  
　　不败之地incincible position　 9NBFG~)|l[  
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TehVw  
L(fOe3 v  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 g\,pZ]0i  
P>9F(#u_(F  
MRV4D<NQ  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 L 1H!o!*  
C-V,3}=*2  
7b_t%G"  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　  zN:VT&  
bzF>Efza  
I~-W4
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　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 x&@. [FJhO  
TMpV.iH  
1I{vBeMj  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 |k\4\aLj  
_)"-zbh}{  
g=XvqD<  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 yT.h[yv"w  
-Wd2FD^x  
;}@.E@s%'  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 {^a"T'+  
'JU(2mF  
sf<S#;aYqn  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 M ~zA  
!ow:P8K?  
07P/A^Mkx  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 {E@Fk,  
%M]%[4eC  
="Zr.g~8  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 gFizw:l
 
GL-v</2'U  
MHeUh[%(  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 Qz=F nR  
U*!q@g_  
opU=49b  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 |r>+\" X  

Fku~'30  
Z-z^0QO  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 (~q.YJ'  
*?x$q/a  
/99S<U2ej  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 &kUEnwQ-  
duFVh8  
Q3[MzIk 4  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 =(2y$,6g?  
)S@e&a|  
b"Hc==`  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 u1a0w  
"\cDSiD  
R
/ix,GC  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 CT1@J-np  
<:/Lap#D^  
&W+lwEu  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 6 <XQ'tM]N  
>Q3_-yY+  
h;cl+c|B  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 DB%}@IW"  
-@L7!,j  
=z^2KH  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 IJa6W`}  
fGjYWw  
q)te/J@  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 i^T@jg+K  
D+m#_'ocL  
h K;9XJAf  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 -LzkM"  
!l NCuR/T  

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　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 G\&9.@`k  
@n2Dt d  
fE`p  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 niC ;WK  
C2}n &{T  
]Q0m]O
aT  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 ~&HP}Q$#f  
vz6No%8X  
4fauI%kc  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 =r|e]4  
;>hRj!  
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　　称心如意well-content　 dynkb901s  
{=K);z  
zVt1Ta:j  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 lCafsIB  
`A\,$(q+  
I+2#k\y  
　　成群结队gang horde　 1Hl-|n  
T*o!#E.  
=&T%Jm}  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 x{DTVa 6y2  
K@%o$S?>z_  
La>fvm  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 D/[;Y<X#V  
n?Zt
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w#6)XR|+,.  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 !$u:_8  
TWSqn'<E  
cMs8D  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 '4
KN  
'p FK+j  
c,CcKy;+  
　　持之以恒preserve　 <)$&V*\  
jOUM+QO  
pO?v$Rjl  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 -kF8ZF  
!;3hN$5  
Y`NwE  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 _D 9/,n$  
:6gRoMb]  
*@I/TX'\rY  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 0tKVo]EK  
Q~R%|Q{&  
tm1#Lh0  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 |)VNf.aJZ  
B>}B{qi|  
XX7zm_>+  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 C'~Eq3  
{x,d9I  
)\KU:_l  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 ~xLo0EV"  
mzf~qV^T  
mE\)j*Nnv  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 &=*sN`  
R$h B9BK  
+~K) ~  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 )O],$\u  
' !2NSv  
l{I.l  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 /IQ$[WR cx  
IM$ d~C  
Wr3z%1  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 1%$t;R  
=;"eZ  
`pb=y}  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 D\^mh{q(  
`]`S"W7&  
U?%T~!  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 z"nMR_TTu  
HV&i! M@T  
U5 ia|V  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 XuoyB{U  
;V?3Hwl  
mEmgr(W  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 Cxd^i  
h,\5C/  
)[ QT?;  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 qeDXG  
%Rt 5$+dNT  
Nwj M=GG  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 "!Qi$ ]  
b@S~ =  
D GL=\  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 wg+[T;0S  
C);3GPp  
XRmE  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 Yl&bv#[z  
m*wDJEKo  
Q#F9&{'l  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 Aj8zFt]  
}hE!0q~MfM  
4T6: C?V  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 0GW69 z  
`PZ\3SC'i  
4/V;g%0uN;  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 jR9;<qT/  
#kk5{*`  
]u^ybW"  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 O]Ey@7 &  
JXV#V7  
$O&N  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 |!81M|H  
U2r[.Ru  
O1@3V/.Wu  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 riF-9 %i  
]UkqPtG;  
^6gEL~m|]  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 t33\f<e  
 9mW   
{e$@i  
　　大公无私selfless　 z6Fl$FFP  
ZA&bp{}D  
1,Es'  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 Ey.%: O-Dv  
L=<$^m  
*kTj,&x[  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 Aj]/A  
+f$ {r7  
1,:QrhC  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 t%%zuqF`  
6-~ZOMlV  
>7)Q
daB  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 rmi&{o:  
aeVd.`lxM  
'9'f\  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 /oZvm  
62kA(F0e,  
nXk9 IG(  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 2c51kG77E  
DxD\o+:r  
#F6<N]i  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 :L6%57  
(0l>P]"n  
He$v'87]  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 )Y&B63]B  
RD0*]4>]  
KMG}VG   
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 
AQtOTT$  
2kOaKH[(q  
i03=Af3  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 mq}UUk@  
!acuOBv,  
h+7U'+|%A  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 j >`FZKxp  
nVrV6w  
PbY.8d%2/k  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 x?]fHin_  
ul b0B"  
,gW$m
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 '"XVe+.O  
P9R-41!  
txm6[Io  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 'f0R/6h\3s  

;1s;"  
Vx:uqzw#  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 I?nU+t;  
6kMEm)YjT  
-7XaS&.4  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ,S m?2<  
`
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C^LxJG{L5  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 (#x&Y#5  
Pqj\vdzx  
R6`mmJ+'  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 Bio QV47B  
_v8u%  
]k BC,m(  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 t0Lt+E|J  
J7`;l6+Gb  
4uh~@Lv  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 ks69Z|D  
1d842pt  
1FG"Ak}D  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 $C,`^n'  
\rT>&o .i  
c,]fw2  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 yRDtPK"E-  
O'(D:D?  
OlptO60{ ]  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 D+N@l"U{  
nv(6NV  
fGW~xul_  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 +;)Xu}  
~OLyG$JJ  
WRRR"Q$  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 !b+!] 2~g}  
D(&Zq7]n  
D><^7nr%  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 6-\' *5r  
D51s)?  
Z^
Wv(:Nr  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 %tPy]{S..  
aI|X~b  
KU Mk:5 c  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 M$Rh]3vqR  
&LG|YvMY6  
eYn/F~5-  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 wzmQRn;s  
>I0 a$w  
Jh36NE8r  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 }jP/XO1f  
GuaF B[4  
Q'hs,t1<  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 |eFaOL|  
~$rSy|19  
ynf!1!4  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 &O
kPO|  
Y4lNxvY  
|VjD. ]I  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection