【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... k0=$mmmPY  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... )1KlcF  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... BCE}Er&  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      /A U& X  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 -`mHb  
y] Io`w(>  
OZ*V7o  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 p+O2:  
#1:&uC1vj  
?#8s=t  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 (z}q6Lfa  
[jD.l;jF  
Zhl}X!:c?\  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 ,= ;d<O8  
je^!W?U4<  
AXV+8$ :R  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 tN'-4<+  
DK/xHIv8-  
Z7<N<  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 .=WsB@+   
FK MuRy|  
L{K:XiPn  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 niZ/yW{w  
=?U"#a  
J?\z{ ;qa  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 Rc2|o.'y  
>&0)d7Nu8m  
w<?v78sT  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 [p%@ pV  
3,@I` M  
wl1JKiodg  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 :I(-@2?{  
)q?z"F|  
y*,3P0*z  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 CD\
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ZyBNo]  
/n= %#{  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 0*66m:C2  
p?OwcMT]M  
8iTX}$t\{  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 \Uun2.K  
H\tz"<*``  
y6|&bJ @  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 xU/Eu;m  
#4. S2m4  
OO.. Y  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 9QaEUy*,  
YKwej@9,  
^ q]BCOfJ(  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 ,5jE9  
k,>sBk8  
$ig%YB  
　　必由之路the only way　 k;v23  
L^:+8g  
MIPmsEdBi  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 wy5vn?T@  
unqX<6hu  
/[YH W]  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 BJDe1W3;'  
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　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 T$/6qZew  
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　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 hPt(7E2ke~  
SS@F:5),  
p(UUH3%W  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 2ul!f7#E  
b'`8$;MII  
YK#bzu ,!  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 IH?.s k  
\k;)m-0bj{  
VJ P]Jy_  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 AZcWf8  
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　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 'S<ebwRd=  
#LEK?
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a?%X9 +1A  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 lqe;lWC0Z  
%76N$`{u  
:M(%sv</  
　　不败之地incincible position　 \:C@L&3[  
:WejY`}H%  
vsg"!y@v  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 +avu&2B  
2w93 ~j  
jLc4D'  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 W@jBX{k  

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bY7d  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 "Q;n-fqf  
1QXv}36#3n  
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　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 G (Fi  
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　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 ($&i\e31N  
mu0ER 3o  
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　　不同凡响outstanding　 )x
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g|8G!7O  
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　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 !T02@e
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7HzO_u%H1  
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　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 Y##ftQ  
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　　不以为然not approve object to　 }2;~':Mklz  
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　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 EE5I~k5  
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　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 ZG>I[V'p=  
=m6;]16D  
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　　不约而同happen to coincide　 < I[ Vv'x  
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 $Kn{x!,"(  
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　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 hs< )<  
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　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 =NxT9$V  
/pni_-l*  
'N#,,d/G  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 [A99
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/ghXI"ChI  
;(AVZxCM  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 M:i;;)cq  
k_$:?$  
gOaL4tu  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 X;/~d>@  
R@_i$Df|  
7kJ =C  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ea!_/Y  
T@0\z1,~S  
YJi C}.4Q  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 R]hilb'a  
;^VLx)q  
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　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 a(- ^ .w  
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U'8+YAgc  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 uEqL Dg  
eiE36+'>b  
znm3b8ns  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 dJ~AMol  
I6!~(ND7  
)xKZ)SxV  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 4 XSEN]F  
RJ+i~;-  
A#/O~-O^  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 ro:B[XE  
`a*_b9  
K1i@.`na/$  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 BC|=-^(  
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4S&"Q  
PX7@3Y  
　　称心如意well-content　 EC
q(i(  
,T:Uk*Bj  
@K{1O|V  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 $H}G'LqiG  
/Z':wu\  
-%R3YU3  
　　成群结队gang horde　 ]Dj,8tf`H  
/K!&4mK  
s#phs`v  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 \q2:1X|  
B4fMD]  
O}$@|w(8;  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 5%`fh%  
'IVNqfC)u  
&d5n_:^  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 qeM`z  
K'/,VALp  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 abs\Ku9  
fLGZ@-qA0  
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　　持之以恒preserve　 NFYo@kX> G  
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　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 ,}8|[)"  
]x;*Z&  
q4Rvr[  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 pv3SAO4  
oR``Jiob|  
O1C|{ M  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 Bsr;MVD  
utH/E7^8  
ON.1'Wk?  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 v|]1x2191  
O6 :GE'S  
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　　出乎意料unexpected　 S)n+E\c  
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　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 By&ibN),  
)qbjX{GZ7  
f3[/zcm;  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 3?n2/p 7=  
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vV
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　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 :gwM$2vv  
>GV(\In  
neLQ>WT L  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 KscugX*x  
^8z~`he=_J  
;ZasK0  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 P{2ue`w[  
u#Z#NP ~F0  
Dr_ (u<[  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 nt
Zl(]l  
.XZq6iF9  
EE,57(  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 ]b+Nsr~  
wf,B/[,d  
ab!Cu8~v  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 rFJPeK7  
H,Y+n)5  
X+$IaLfCxD  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 (+iOy/5#u  
810pJ  
1SwKd*aRR?  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 K|ZB!oq  
\@eaSa  
tDj/!L`  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 0!5w0^1  
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rGt/ /6  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 P2t9RCH  
B]lM69Hz  
XD8Q2un  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 7lH.>
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ej;\a:JL  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 6E))4 lW  
=;z42oS  
SKdh!*G  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 n]<>$  
?]/"AWUX  
py':UQS*q  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 ;W2Rl%z88  
z<jH{AU  
)d =8)9B  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 N_Q\+x}zq  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 C#tY};
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8;q2W F{AX  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 Y$K[@_dv=  
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c-".VF  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 T~G~M/  
qP4vH]  
NzAMX+L  
　　大公无私selfless　 o4Hp|iK&0  
2J1YrHj3  
upefjwm  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　
-8pQI  
UWIw/(Mv/]  
TChKm-x  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 cms9]  
89+Q^79m  
L>>Cx`ASi  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 >[&Z
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　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 [W
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xu(N'l.7&  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 SXF~>|h5<  
M_Z(+k{Gy  
]J)3y+;P  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 Api<q2@R  
5rPK7Jh`B  
'rSP@  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 /^^wHW:  
bS"zp6Di  
:W*']8 M-  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 )D>= \Me  
p&Ev"xhs  
T(4OPiKu  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 na-mh E,H  
ZgH(,g,TU  
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　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 h&O8e;S#  
w$j!89@)  
OHyB
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　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 f.Feo  
'pQ\BH  
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　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 KDEcR  
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 *C"-$WU3o  
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　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 ,p7W4;?4  
;fl3'.S[  
"o6a{KY(  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 vpL3XYs`  
W1;u%>Uh  
V3t;V-Lkt  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 %SJ2W>e  
pxgVYr.  
1$1[6 \3v  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 j8|N;;MN  
B>XfsZS  

Z(0sMOaX  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 &>$+O>c ,  
bz4TbGg]  
JK_(!  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 ?D8+wj  
I {&8iUN  
!,z==Qp|v  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 IyJHKDFk  
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　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 >jH%n(TcC  
MeMSF8zSQ  
5kbbeO|0G  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 RjW< H6a"K  
fq,LXQ#G  
Vq>$ZlvS  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 r
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G>f2E49BXt  
\Jy/ a-  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 LUN"p#
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9Impp5`/B  
BfOQ/k))  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 k?7V#QW(  
M`u&-6  
*47',Qy  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 U?.cbB,  
:+*q,lX8  
{>rGe#Vu  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 gR\-%<42  
'2X6>6`w  
yMVlTO  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 Ae[Na:G+  
SSo7 U  
+p"}F PIK  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 ,C97|6rC  
'ugc=-0pd  
43m@4Yb  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 OPe3p {]  
IF~E;  
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　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 |S0nR<x-M  
1r?hRJ:'  
jRGslak;  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 cM 5V%w  
`G0GWh)`x  
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　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection