【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... <d"Gg/@a  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... Hf%_}Du /`  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... SF< [FM%1  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      QNArZ6UQ  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 "IwM:v  
)0-o%- e  
m7m \`;  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 cPuHLwwYf  
VR4%v9[1  
G),db%,X2  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 Yy h=G  
Hku=pr3Gn  
4RQ5(YTTuR  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 Y<Q\d[3^F  
]:et~pfW  
k1fRj_@WPT  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 !ZrB^?sO  
:JlDi>B  
D|Si)_ Iz  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 "2;N2=~7  
x=,8[W#XT  
0H[LS  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 T~J?AKx  
]l[2hy= cV  
?9e]   
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 z-@-O  
J+Bdz6lt  
t5)J;0/  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 TyOH`5D  
~/|zlu*jpc  
_tj&Psp  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 tcA;#^jc  
=i6:puf  
qk
s|d_  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 D9-Lg%  
(q~0XE/ a  
zZ,Yfd|W  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 )ooWQ-%P  
&N\[V-GP2G  
0=;YnsY  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 [6RfS  
gX,9Gh  
2[up+;%Y  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 A]?^ H<  
`o si"o9  
8i:[:Z  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 a)9
rs\Is{  
16$y`~c-z  
&p"(-  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 3hS6jS  
m:{tgcE  
9+Nw/eszO  
　　必由之路the only way　 irMd jG  
%MJ;Q?KB  
8#59iQl  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 d+}kg  
Y {c5  
<xn;bp[  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 de YyaV  
aws"3O% uW  
.7Kk2Y  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 &iSD/W  
Nn#u%xvJt  
9#rt:&xo0  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 jTSOnF}C~+  
5 =Z!hQ}  
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　　别开生面having sth. New　 qI2'u%  
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　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 9;KJr[FQV  
&U&%ka<*  
iZ;TYcT  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 np6HUH  
]}2Ztr)zZ  
nY^Nbh0  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 '[Gm8K5  
Fu)Th|5GZ  
-&Gfh\_NW  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 hz)9"B\S
 
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　　不败之地incincible position　 -x'e+zT  
aqr!oxn?t  
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　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 (wA?;]q(  
W9R`A  
o^ h(#%O  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 _V@P-Ye  
#WufZ18#  
'6zd;l9Z  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 T9)wj][ .  
,7,;twKz  
9*}gl3y  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 ,{{SI  
dr})-R  
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　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 40K2uT{cq  
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　　不同凡响outstanding　 \G;CQV#{9  
7g6RiH}  
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　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 fLB1)kTS  
77We;a  
UR3$B%i  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 o3h-=t  
kx{!b3"  
q)iTn)Z!  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 X?dfcS*!n  
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t26ij`V  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 ;f%|3-q1[  
p&3> `C  
p4mY0Y]mP  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 ]T^is>  
6 =gp:I  
Hg(5S,O2  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 y1,5$
0@G  
U e*$&VlT  
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 &!1}`4$[T  
;KcFy@ 6q5  
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　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 5(J
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"ahvNx;x  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 Qpu3(`d<  
+qkMQETV6  
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　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 nem@sB;v#  
9S1#Lr`r  
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　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 zj20;5o>U&  
xo~g78jm7,  
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　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 XO wiHW{  
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pFIecca w  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 1xTTJyoq  
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.~`Y)PON  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 !F7:i  
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　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 }O*WV1  
V/bH^@,sA  
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　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 )w"0w(  
0Q1/n2V  
(=JueF@J  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ( u f5\}x  
j=j+Nf$  
9#@Zz4Ww  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 &r@H(}$1\  
!Zs,-=^D  
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　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 e1P7 .n}  
YzV(nEW  
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　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 I,j3bC  
hTw}X.<4  
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　　称心如意well-content　 d@g2k> >  
 
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　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 jG8;]XP  
!6E:5=L^  
}W}G X(?P  
　　成群结队gang horde　 Y/P]5: =h  
hTTfJDF  
Hsl{rN  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 HV\"T(89  
p >aw  
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　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 7) 0q--B  
2U%qCfh6|  
b1=pO]3u  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 e\.HWV]I  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 a#QByP  
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　　持之以恒preserve　 XRa#21
pQ  
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　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 ][t6VA  
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　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 \`gE
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mJ$Htyr  
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　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 T*\$<-^
 
M=+M8M`Iy  
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　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 CB
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KZ3B~#oQ  
4\1;A`2%0  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 YFqZe6g0$  
P;c0L;/  
(H-cDsh;c  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 {]["6V6W  
R&!]Rl9hf  
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　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 4W-"|Z_x  
^4UcTjh  
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　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 -yA3 RP  
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　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 X<FOn7qf  
%,;gP.dh7  
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　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ucM.Ro=@  
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　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 +"Ub/[J{G1  
LYNZP4(R  
@<5Tba>SC  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 sDAK\#z  
k}<<bm*f  
2_N/wR#=&  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 en%B>]QI  
J7m`]!*t  
?\M)WDO  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 0Jg+sUs{  
SS0_P jKz  
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　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 idz9YpW  
QQq/5r4O`q  
E[*0Bo]  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 7vq DZg  
Z>h{` X\2  
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　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 QE*%HR'  
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　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 9.]
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　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 _j>L4bT  
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 GjLW`>  
<b'1#Pd>0  
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　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 Kk>DYHZ6y  

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　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 `OBl:e  
g+3Hwtl  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 F#KF6)P  
[brkx3h  
G}q<{<+$  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 q55M8B 4w  
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}EP|Mb  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 I<KCt2:X  
ovSH}h!  
P]-#wz=S  
　　大公无私selfless　 df yrn%^Ia  
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3jS7 uU  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 &rcdr+'  
~9bv Wd1D  
2=O))^8  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 {F/q{c~]  
\ JG #m  
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　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 9LHa&""  
d&?F#$>7|  
\D ^7Z97  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 eq{ [?/  
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　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 2zM-Ob<U`  
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y{?Kao7Ij  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 X4Lsvvz%@  
UL[uh@4  
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　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 AT-0}9z{  
{x|MA(NO  
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　　大千世界the boundless universe　 qA04Vc[2  
ss*5.(y  
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　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 *0lt$F$~b  
X&
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JLml#Pu4  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 g4i #1V=  
b13nE.  
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　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 ["<5
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3eJ\aVI>pE  
waBRQh  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 @\+%GDv  
M`(;>Kp7  
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 raSF3b/0  
K[n<+e;G  
\Ec X!aC  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 ~R)1nN|  
X"wFQa  
vu44!c@  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 1T:)Zv'  
?l(nM+[kSL  
z"9aAytd  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 1]HHe*'Z  
Un]DFu  
0,bt^a  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 V,E9Uds  
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Sio1Q0  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 ykJ+%gla  
Q:kwQg:~  
g^qz&;R]  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 wE)] ah:  
)7tV*=?Ic8  
pz.Y=V\t  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 coW)_~U|  
=P1RdyP  
?U=mcdqd  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 }F~f&<GX6  
i[mC3ghM6,  
$3lt{ %  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 _xa}B,H  
{`($Q$Q1  
{_rZRyr  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 'W}~)+zK  
g9M')8a n  
llHN2R%(  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 4fZY8  
K<D`(voL  
lp?i_p/z  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 7ZL,p:f  
!Jk(&.  
`^?}s-H+  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 nZ"{
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y?[5jL|Ue  
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　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 ~GAlNIv]  
h<+PP]l=  
b0!*mrF]6  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 M
-{b  
#8P#^v]H  
:y4)qF  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 .`:oP&9r  
'm  
ZD$-V3e`  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 j0ci~6&b3_  
XYz,NpK  
w:~nw;.T  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 6 Xzk;p  
xC= y^- 1  
Y{+zg9L*  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 7qCJ]%)b6  
n$XMsl.>  
1EKcD^U,  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection