【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... hr05L<?H  
4LH[4Yj?`  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... e4>"92hX  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... *hLQ  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      NB_)ZEmF  
vmTs9"ujF,  
@=jWHS  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 cTTW06^  
3*UR3!Z9 *  
Iq7}   
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 vQ}6y  
b75$?_+  
8I;XS
14Q  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 u"1rF^j6k  
$Xm6N@  
q$(5Vd:  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 bg,9@ }"F  
Cqii}  
RwI[R)k  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 6z0@I*  
Fs_]RfG  
uc7Eq45  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 %WTEv?I{Ga  
d[p;T\?"  
L|-98]8>  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 l5xCz=d
w  
s~I6SA&i  
~S,p?I  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 zaTb~#c_  
@yd4$Mv8%  
7/7Z`  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 sg
'pO*_&  
/S5|wNu  
(+uj1z^  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 tGA :[SP  
~lNsa".c  
0:0NXVYs&  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 =@,Q Dm]L  
tE6!+c<7  
i) E|bW;  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 WQyLf;!Lz  
wNFz*|n  
AfeCK1mC@  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 @%k}FL=:t(  
.itw04Uru  
wo_,Y0vfB  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 fb8%~3
i>  
sGh(#A0Pt  
2(5ebe[
 
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 1f",}qe;  
n  -(  
<)+y=m\eJ  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 !EUan  
u:0aM}9A  
.ERO|$fv  
　　必由之路the only way　 Ookh<ES>  
f&v9Q97=  
 :Gm/  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 uqz]J$
 
SBA
?^T  
g&/T*L  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 iq( )8nxi  
`al<(FwGE  
>pUtwIP  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 =UyLk-P w  
\%UkSO\nO3  
V#VN%{  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 7{&|;U  
)K &(  
%HrAzM.QBF  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 ;M"9$M'  
N F)~W#  
h=;{oY<V)?  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 w$JvB
5O  
H":oNpfb  
2UGsYQn  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 4apL4E"r  
II6CHjW`;  
x _c[B4Tw  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 (5]}5W*  
cnTaJ/o  
I? ,>DHUX  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 I`NjqyTW  
#g6.Glz3  
U&O: _>~  
　　不败之地incincible position　 N-lkYL-%\j  
sr8cYLm5R  
]U"94S U:)  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 .Wjs~0c  
H;
RwO@v  
"AE5 V'  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 <[w=TdCPs  
#%DE;  
):iA\A5q[  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 *}P~P$q%  
m*JaXa  
g+z1  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 UX7t`l2R  
XI^QF;,  
%c4Hse#Y  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 X&kp;W  
Kr)a2rZ}SL  
1I:+MBGin  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 Bz,?{o6s)Q  
](hE^\SC  

KCs[/]  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 R17?eucZ  
h$2</J"  
#\=FO>  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 yqPdl1{Qr=  
!r<pmr3f@7  
ZHa"isl$e  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 <Y}R#o1Z  
wb0L.'jyR)  
WlU0:(d  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 VVlr*`  
z4N*b"QF  
jyCXJa-!-  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 q@{Bt{$x  
GWfL  
$&=S#_HQS  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 L
Gn:c;  
}4,L%$@n  
'dn]rV0(C  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 DMOMh#[  
2'w?\{}D  
\.-bZ$  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 gw!vlwC&T  
w(L4A0K[  
E 7{U|\  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 DA\2rLs  
~A\G
T$  
;0Tx-8l  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 y+NN< EY@  
`x*Pof!Io  
o4Om}]Ti  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 c24dSNJg,  
ln6d<; M5  
,5h)x"s  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 I`!<9OTBj  
6
^`1\ #f  
F'21jy&  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 BI%$c~wS  
2GDD!w#!j  
.:F%_dS D  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 %xI p5h]  
$|@ (  
%V7at7>o  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 n"c[,k+R`U  
EFM5,gB.m  
?Wlb3;  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 , K~}\CR  
{ttysQ-  
[DI+~F  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ?82xdpg  
>G25m'&,7  
=%TWX[w  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 9dx/hFA  
rD3v$B
 
<eWf<  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 ^'PWI{ O  
vbZ}Z3f_  
K &N  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 (5-FVp fb  
3EPv"f^V  
]>5/PD,wWy  
　　称心如意well-content　 5Odhb
 
vg32y /l]S  
b gK}-EU  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 Po^?QVJ7  
zBzZxK>$  
W')Yg5T  
　　成群结队gang horde　 VY7[)  
_l89  
0x@6^%^\  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 *Q "wwpl?  
Mh]Gw(?w  
-lY6|79bF  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 <Zmg#  
*RJG!t*t  
qm/22:&v5  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 4V)kx[j  
TNe l/  
P@V0
Mi),  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 ,is3&9  

kTOzSiq  
y51e%n$  
　　持之以恒preserve　 NJWA3zz   
.ypL=~Rp  
$9_xGfx}  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 Ot_]3:`J~  
6]WAUK%h  
|\pj;XU  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 h+g_rvIG*  
/NI;P]s.  
y.mda:$~=  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 Z&+ g;
(g  
"^})zf~_  

FrGgga$  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 hF~n)oQ  
\/r}]Vz  
HdUQCugxx:  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 7rc0yB  
X9W@&zQ  
5H<m$K4z  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 6 $4[gcL'  
;"5&b!=t  
l*(8i ^  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 K_|k3^xx"  
NX*Q F+  
%S960  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 )-I {^(  
[Kg+^N%+  
pZ.ecZe/  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 NvceYKp:  
S6Q  
WUn]F~Lt  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 vxBgGl  
C!<Ou6}!b  
H(ARw'M  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 ~D j8z+^  
x}Eg.S   
{T$9?`h~M  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 Cgk<pky1  
r,73C/*&/  
*SJ_z(CZm  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 :'X&bn  
>C>.\  
?=Z?6fw  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 UmP/h@8  
@1roe G  
_aSxc)?  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 XJ;57n-?  
X]TG<r  
Tv,[DI +  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 O3,jg|,  
yLvDMPj  
#CTE-W"|HE  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 UERLtSQ  
JX;<F~{.  
0*3R=7_},o  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 gh]cXuph  
ZPLm]I\]  
AofKw  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 SwGx?U  
Mk 6(UXY  
Qz1E 2yJ  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 `r6,+&  
UcHJR"M~c  
Rsm^Z!sn  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 Vx u0F]%  
tCH!m
y_  
rpha!h>w1%  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 /hR&8 `\\  
-=Q*Ml#I  
~!d\^Z
^i  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 9s q  
Tx# Mn~xD  
N#_H6TfMG  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 kS);xA8s]  
L~OvY
  
b{&)6M)zo  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 h7Kzq{$  
pz}.9 yI8  
%YscBG  
　　大公无私selfless　 -`h)$&,  
)qw&%sO +  
CY5Z{qiX  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 EI%89i`3^  
A}9`S6@@  
~qKY) "gG  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 0v?"tOT!  
%J?xRv!  
Ffz,J6b  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 JX;G
<lev  
FDs>m #e  
aeJHMHFc  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 YK'<NE3 4  
z>Y-fN`,  
rq].UCj  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 BX7kO0j  
Cl7xt}I  
T.BW H2gRP  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 zTSTEOP}%Y  
6%_nZvRv  
UB@+ck  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 K+3=tk]W9u  
+I|vzz`ZVr  
KkbDW3-  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 7Ovi{xd@  
^jZbo{  
\r+ a GB  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 [RhO$c$[\  
ea 'D td  
?+@?Up0wGO  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 !l8PDjAE  
;N0XFjdR  
Wd:uV  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 dR,fXQm  
l'_r:b  
$%#!bV  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 q>+k@>bk@  
JPw.8|V)y  
]{@-HTt  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ( Erc3Ac8  
Kw ]=  
3F2w-+L  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 Wh*uaad7  
?CPahU  
bROLOf4S  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 9W2Vo [(  
5U$0F$BBp  
'\iCP1>+S  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 )3EY;  
0aB;p7~&  
igPX#$0XU  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 @*((
1(q  
Qp3_f8  
OQJ6e:BGt  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 q@8*
Xa>  
W/h[A3 `3N  
}K|oicpUg  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 H**Xu;/5@  
s.C_Zf~3  
&V/MmmT  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 *z8\Lnv~k  
k5pN  
%*}(}~  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 2\{zmc}G-0  
uKHxe~  
M8(t'jN  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 4H
&+dRI"  
eng'X-x  
"^%cJAnLX  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 jNk%OrP]  
l]8uk^E  
VMWf>ZU  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 pW3^X=6  
 2JBR)P  
4,DeHJjAlE  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 uVrd i?3  
 }.6[qk  
( a#BV}=  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 pv|G^,>#  
&tj!*k'  
P&LsVR{#  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 FQ\h4` >B  
/%^#8<=|U  
4Fr  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 N~'c_l  
>z@0.pN]7  
c\j/k[\<  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 PEZ!n.'S  
=UWI9M*sz  
|yPu!
pfl  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 I; rGD^  
c]!V'#U  
WH^%:4  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 nU7[c| =  
EADqC>  
w``U=sfmV  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 >^3i|PB  
Qo|\-y-#  
tKXIk9e  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection