1.NBA 各种投篮方式 ~A4WuA
(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮 ]NsaFDi\
bank shot:擦板球 a$:N9&P
double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb) c'R|Wyf
fade-away shot:后仰式跳投 v4aGL<SO
hook shot:钩射投篮 M6!brj\[|
jump shot:跳投 7^=jv~>wP
layup:带球上篮 ,u2<()`8D
perimeter shot:中距离投篮 p2^OQK
set shot:立定投篮 ) &-E@% \
three-point shot:三分球 RBwV+X[B
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2.NBA 各种统计术语 U$bM:d
assist:助功 )wd~639U
block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿 +ETw:i9!?
defensive rebound:防守篮板球 C\D4C]/8
field goal percentage:投球命中率 0fU>L^P_?
field goal:投球命中 blv6
free throw percentage:罚球命中率 f}eVfAf
free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球 5GkM7Zu!{j
rebound:篮板球 kGP?Jx\PkH
scoring:得分 6suc:rp";
steal:抄截 7Y:s6 R|
three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率 $@;[K\
turnover:失误 IRa*}MJe
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3.场地装备篇 8<!9mgh
backboard:篮板 UUq9UV-h
back court:后场 yr'`~[oSCy
freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区 kq-RM#Dj:
freethrow line:罚球线 E@KK\m
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front court:前场 lUd,-
game clock:比赛用时钟 hd-ds~ve
halftime:中场休息时间 rC16?RovQ@
hoop:篮框,篮圈 -X
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mid-court:中场 ]du~V?N
net:篮网 H1M>60*
painted area:罚球圈,禁区 WgB,,L,
restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域 owhht98y(
rim:篮框,篮圈 Rim}DfO/
scoring table:记录台,记分台 gEu\X|7'
shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即 \O~7X0 <W
违例) _P:P5H8
three-point line:三分(球)线 *p^MAk9=
top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近 |t_2AV
wing:(左、右两边)底线区域 3RUB2c4
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4.规则篇 jtwO\6 t&
blocking foul:阻挡犯规 ',pPs=
buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等) i^l;PvIF
charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规) Nfh(2gK+
dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段) iy9]Y5b
defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分 XjbK!.
delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行 6"(&lK\^
disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业” (k~c]N)v
double dribble:两次运球(违例) v*LL7b0A
ejection:驱逐出场 t {}1f
elbowing:打拐子 N}=-+E|
expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了 { L5m`-x
first half:上半场 ~-/AKaK}
first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节 m/AN*`V
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5 秒钟 O{V"'o
flagrant foul:恶性犯规 qDW/8b\ ^
foul:犯规 edQ><lz
foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”
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foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书” iVcBD0 q)
full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停 X1"nq]chGy
goaltending:干扰投篮得分 zqkmsFH{
hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作 1Rh&04O>VL
held ball:持球(双方均持球不放) tJP(eaqZ
illegal defense:防守违例 y(A"g3^=
illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation) bOdD:=f
isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员 %O${EN
jump ball:争球,跳球 mVLGQlvVK
loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时) 8TZe=sD~cr
offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分 g d -fJ._1
out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside) mN`a]L'
overtime:加时赛,延长赛 MgekLP)&
referee:裁判 T$e_ao|
second half:下半场 I
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shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定 uu>g(q?4II
substitute:换人(上场、下场) a4yU[KK
suspension:停止出赛(之处罚) NO1PGen
technical foul:技术犯规 s5HbuyR^
ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例 7^F?key?
three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例 /<@tbZJ*8
throw a punch:出拳打架 !IS,[
throw in:发球入场 c
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traveling:(带球)走步 'zaB5d~l
twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停 ;b^@o,=
walking:(带球)走步
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5.战术篇 D<`X
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backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术 yT4|eHl
block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位 VWi-)
cut:切入 |8B[yr.b
double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员 3]i1M%'i
dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 y[cAU:P?
eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 >7|37a
fast break:快攻 kL-+V)Kl
foul strategy:犯规战术 -Da_#_F
give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术 Sv ,_G'
jockey for position:(篮下)卡位 *sTQ9 Kr
milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 ]:;gk&P
one-one-one defense:人盯人防守 ":Q^/;D}U
pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术 <bH>\@p7}
post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术 Z&%61jGK
triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员 wa C%o%fD
zone defense:区域防守,区域联防 VYBl0!t
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6.动作篇 epnDvz\
(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传 O
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(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“ ]q j%6tz
behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球 L2$%h1
carrying the ball:“翻球” E=y#~W
cross-leg dribble:胯下运球 M@8(h=
dribble:运球 }Y[.h=X
driving to the hoop:带球上篮 6=
four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分 Q|>y2g!
hacking:打手犯规 {9)f~EbM!
holding:拉手犯规 =k'dbcfO$9
make the basket:投篮得分 mXr)lA
make the hoop:投篮得分 &z