CMD运行指令 /Sw~<B!8N
! C#oZU]P
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: QnWE;zN[7A
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }qn>#ETi
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 K z e?@*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]F4QZV(
M
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l{{,D57J
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 MA `nFkVK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 DM^0[3XuV5
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 A@}5'LzL
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )@NFV*@I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .9nqJ7]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 e*7O!Z= O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~)U50. CH
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xE:jcA
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -V/y~/]J
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |g&V ? lI
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 MzIDeZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 23gN;eD+m6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =!'9TS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 JbPk C *.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 FS1\`#Bm)
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd v`A)GnNiN
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 z
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >3!~U.AA'x
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 $6rm;UH
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Q,KNZxT,q
services.msc 服务 OcT Wq
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |a{; <a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? q /EX`%U
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !mlfG "FE
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? J@5iD
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }Va((X w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? \ 3JCFor/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? X30tO>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? g04^ M (
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #X-C~*|>j
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?Lg<)B9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2;v:Z^&
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 'nTlCYT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5P!ZGbG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? pJHdY)Cz
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *tqD:hiF
calc.exe > 计算器? <=.6Z*x+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? wH~A>
4*(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Nc\DXc-N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cY5&1Shb~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? L`nW&; w'
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? NXOXN]=c<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]o] VS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8_%GH}{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? poQ_r < I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? * :L"#20:R
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? _&-d0'+
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0D,@^vw bK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? IWv(G Qx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? OJe!K:
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? O w;thNN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Q der8I
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 'h$1
z$X5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 1V2]@VQF
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? PNm@mC_fh
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? q1rj!7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? pT,8E(*l2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QM(xMq
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T_*i nPf
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? D\Ez~.H
comclust.exe > 集群? i 9ySD
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _^_3>}y5op
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ](JrEg$K
conime.exe > ime控制台? `rn/H;r!Z
control.exe > 控制面板? l= {Y[T&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? hV@ N -u^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?M :>2wl
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4 Fp[94 b
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ta?NO{*
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? lAnq2j|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? gKb,V rt
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? e =&~6bs1U
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z^'~iU-?
dcphelp.exe > ?? O i\ s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $`lWW6>P
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? l,o'J%<%
ddmprxy.exe >?
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $NR[U+
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZLzc\> QX
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6xDk3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (u tP@d^
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? kN/YnY*J<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~ \am% r>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0`E G-Hw
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LzL)qdL
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ChK-L6
dllhst3g.exe >? gY7sf1\wX
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $.D )Llcq
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? XR ..DVab
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1
*'
/B
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $IQPB_:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "s|P,*Xf
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >N#Nz
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3t<a3"{9
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? O84:ejro
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? o9}\vN0F
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {dxFd-K3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? zr! 7*,
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c!E{fS P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X$UK;O
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {m*lt3$k
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ) p>Cf_[.
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0J+WCm`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? CcUF)$kz
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kn}^oR T
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %%K3J<5
expand.exe > 解压缩? DinZ Z
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *IOrv)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ow'G&<0b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? @RPQ 1d a
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {ENd]@N*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 6?u`u t
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? e.vt"eRB
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? poAJl;T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `<g]p-=":
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? QqQhQ GV
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? no8\Oees
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^ # #j
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =Xvm# /
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? sl-wNIQ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? UJ,vE}=_{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [ \3ZMH
*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ; =n}61
ction 就是ftp了? 'ge$}L}4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2V]a +Cgk
grovel.exe >? 1 ?BLL;[a8
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ng/h6
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? H< |}p Z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? MB;rxUbhe3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? wb9(aS4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 69 3"Pg8b
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :4AIYk=q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? pfZ[YC-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? f?:=@35
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? rGQD+ d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r^6@Zwox]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Qw5-/p=t
控制程序? j*>Df2z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1n<4yfJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T;3qE1c
r中的服务? l@&-be
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ;`/a. /bc
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %Mj,\J!
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? C)c*s C5N
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ' Z#_"s #L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? J-/w{T8:
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +%j27~ R>D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? P>rRD`Yy\
向导? `Kg!aN
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Iu P~Vt{m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?,x\46]>_K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9<0yz?b':
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }' tJc $!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Y2t Vq})!
lnkstub.exe >? ]&H"EHC< $
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Z$INmo6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? #w%-IhP
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? KDb j
C'3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? hBRi5 &%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Mi#i 3y(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? tl /i
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? HI{q#
Uhr2"Nuuy
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [K,P)V> K
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @5wc 3y
rver新的dns域? kJl^,q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?\8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DzMg^Kp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? i`e[Vwe2x@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]e),#_M
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? bK!h{ Rr
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? } r(b:}DN
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? V*PL_|Q5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? EPn!6W5^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @Ol (:{<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error z/"*-+j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~b*]jZwT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y akRKiz\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sQA_ 6]`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? bwhH2 ^ !
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5PZ!ZO&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >v, si].
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?Xvy0/s5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tqpO3
work? Uc:NW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xE;O =mI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?ckV 2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? OFtf)cGE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? XX /s@ C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nS3Aadm
终端服务）? l 3p :}A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3 e'6A ^#
ws9IO ?|&G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /;(ji?wN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 11"r FZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1D#-,#?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %H\J@{f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gZ^ Qt.6Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? DqQ p47kp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S=-$:65
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5z 0VMt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p,8~)ic_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .\_RavW23
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }~+,x#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {*B0 lr`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LWJ ?p-X
许可? R`c[ ?U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K [Dp H&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [s[ ZOi!;I
regsvc.exe >? 2H4vK]]Nl
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Bz_'>6w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vb]kh _
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0)Ephsw
p trace statements? o5a=>|?p>
trace 设置? ?v
M9
!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =w+8q1!o
remrras.exe >? # }y8hzS$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dWQsC|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HQm_ K0$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1V1I[CxlX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0pMN@Cz6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? edo )W
mn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BJUj#s0$
服务? t([}a ~1}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1`7zYW&L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? U)bv,{-q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oV :oc,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rT[qh+KWe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I2*rtVAP'j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f YUV[Gm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >E<ib[vK[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'M >m$cCMZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WChP,hw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ElQ?|HsQ6p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? j-e j7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x>[]Qk^?q
work? k B>F(^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {3`385
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [oTe8^@[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z#d#n!Lz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y}c/wF7o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7_i8'(``
终端服务）? @[3c1B6K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hX{,P:d=f
&+2l#3}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Zl5'%b$&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "O jAhKfG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }9S}?R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f( 5(V
%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /g<Oh{o8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cFL~<
[> _
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ua tU o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
BNK]Os
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~w>h# {RB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2 kDs IEA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o & q>[c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {]^Ixm-,f
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ss)x
fG
许可? FRd"F$ U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -@# w)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .hat!Tt9
regsvc.exe >? Y b+A{ `
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T0w_d_aS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D!&(#Vl
_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]B tkoad
p trace statements? <>3)S` C`p
trace 设置? glMH T,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $,4h\>1WP
remrras.exe >? P"w\hF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \]9)%3I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1)(>'pY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E8#
>k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [C "\]LiX
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? UPh#YV 0/,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D4=*yP
服务? bKo %Ak,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y Q+hQ:4-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B R2Gb~#T
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
