论英语学习方法(2) s OQcx\dK
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Listening comprehension:(听力) h.^o)T
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A. We may improve our aural ability by speaking English in the native and idiomatic way. The pronunciation, intonation and sentence structure should not be in Chinese style. TPK@*9rI
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可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难. >a@>N
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B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials. Namely, to establish self-confidence and to develop excellent psychological quality are essential in the improvement of aural ability. [+gzdLad
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在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要. &k+*3.X
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C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content. r=$gT@
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在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主. Tq#<Po $
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D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words. q^]tyU!w
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作听力练习要重材料大意, 而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间. (YrR8
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E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but…. :H\&2/j
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密切注意听力材料中的让步与转折以便正确把握说话人的态度.特别关注这些词: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….
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F. If we may learn by heart new words by listening some word tapes, the results must be satisfactory. Snx<