“Hello, World!”程序是一个只在计算机屏幕上打印出“Hello, World!”(英语,意为“世界,你好!”)字串的计算机程序。该程序通常是计算机程序设计语言的初学者所要学习编写的第一个程序。它还可以用来确定该语言的编译器、程序开发环境以及运行环境已经正确安装。 ?y{"OuRf.
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将Hello World程序作为第一个学写的程序,现在已经成为一种传统。该程序最早出现在由Brian Kernighan和Dennis Ritchie写的计算机程序设计教程《C语言程序设计》。 iu,Bmf^oD
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以下是用不同语言写成的Hello World程序的几个例子: dZbG#4oO
Ada )ULxB'Dm
with Ada.Text_Io; use Ada.Text_Io; %hzNkyD)Y
procedure Hello is 4gm(gY>[
begin #KSB%
Put_Line ("Hello, world!"); In4T`c?kQ
end Hello; "_&HM4%!
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汇编语言 [C~{g#
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x86 CPU,DOS,TASM _nnl+S>K
MODEL SMALL \RP=Gf
IDEAL Neb%D8/Kn
STACK 100H hta$k%2
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DATASEG ?9H.JR2s%
HW DB 'Hello, world!$' ~Urj:l
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CODESEG ">RDa<H]
MOV AX, @data <$;fOp
MOV DS, AX 8>jd2'v{
MOV DX, OFFSET HW Y-,1&$&
MOV AH, 09H 0 g(hY:
INT 21H )%OV|\5#
MOV AX, 4C00H whg?X&j\V
INT 21H K31rt-IIt
END tU7eW#"w
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x86 CPU,GNU/Linux,NASM 8:A6Ew&\]O
;"Hello World" for Linux on Intel 80x86 using nasm (Intel syntax). mY1$N}8fm
;Enter this into "hello.asm" then type: - r82'3]
;"nasm -f elf hello.asm" ~#~Kxh
;"ld hello.o -o hello" dkf?lmC+M
;"./hello" m;LeaD}0
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section .data ;data section declaration f&>Q6 {*]
msg db 'Hello World!',0AH B6Tn8@O
len equ $-msg ;string length (iiyptJ
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section .text ;code section declaration ^Sr`)vP
global _start ;entry point (start of execution) 0)qLW&
w
_start: mov edx,len ;string length vi>V6IC4v
mov ecx,msg ;string start >!YI7)
mov ebx,1 ;file handle: stdout #6JCm!s
mov eax,4 ;sys_write N1!|nS3w
int 80h ;kernel system call A]vQ1*pnk
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mov ebx,0 ;return value IV:Knh+
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mov eax,1 ;sys_exit ji2if.t@
int 80h ;kernel system call G>{;@u
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x86 CPU,Windows,MASM32 lBTgI"n=eK
.386 ni]gS0/
.model flat,stdcall mvxg|<
option casemap:none Z;i^h,j?$1
;Include 文件定义 UeT"v?zP
include windows.inc P>kS$U)
include user32.inc XH2g:$
includelib user32.lib GL1!Z3
include kernel32.inc ]?Ru~N}
includelib kernel32.lib g;bkVq
;数据段 4S.%y7d\
.data NzRL(A6V
szCaption db 'A MessageBox!',0 rReZ$U
szText db 'Hello,world!',0 y?aOk-TaRA
;代码段 v *~ yN*
.code W#0pFofXw
start: :h3
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invoke MessageBox,NULL,offset szText,offset szCaption,MB_OK VxfFk4
invoke ExitProcess,NULL QkzPzbF"
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hj;j\R >2
end start w>rglm&
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./ib{ @A.
AWK ^QV;[ha,o
BEGIN { print "Hello, world!" } `pN]Ykt
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BASIC \aT._'=M+
传统版BASIC(例如GWBASIC): <H E'5b
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10 PRINT "Hello, world!" K#";!
20 END 88)0Xi|]KP
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或在提示符输入: 'J<KL#og
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?"Hello, world!":END <v[,A8Q
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现代版BASIC(例如Quick BASIC): !Nl"y'B|
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Print "Hello, world!" Ctt{j'-[
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以下的语句在Quick BASIC中同样有效: '(u [
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? "Hello,world!" F=^vu7rf
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BCPL Vv=d*
GET "LIBHDR" ?~S\^4]
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LET START () BE F K={%
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WRITES ("Hello, world!*N") kS?!"zk>
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Befunge rMf& HX
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+++++++++++++++.>.+++.------.--------.>+.>. O,xU+j~)
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#include <stdio.h> jt-ayLq
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int main(void) ga~rllm;i
{ Sjj &n S
printf("Hello, world!\n"); qz(0iZ] Y
return 0; Ge[N5N>
} S4`uNB#Ht
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C++ P",~8Aci(
#include <iostream> v*l1"0$
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int main() {Sd{|R_
{ [Fr.ik
std::cout << "Hello, world!" << std::endl; LYavth`@h
return 0; Eh0R0;l5>
} *wyaBV?*K
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C++/CLI )UZ
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int main() NBE)DL
{ kUn55 l
System::Console::WriteLine("Hello, world!"); SH5GW3\h
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C# (C Sharp) xQ7>u-^
class HelloWorldApp . v0 .wG
{ m[Px|A5{
public static void Main() x"5/1b3aq
{ *V3 }L
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System.Console.WriteLine("Hello, world!"); K
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} <+" Jh_N#
} @+:S'mAQC
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COBOL x>;!`}x
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. )1Os+0az
PROGRAM-ID. HELLO-WORLD. VL&E2^*E
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ENVIRONMENT DIVISION. .0cm
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DATA DIVISION. $
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PROCEDURE DIVISION. _)zSjFX9
DISPLAY "Hello, world!". HpuHJ#l
STOP RUN. *>9#a0cp
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Common Lisp Mfuw y
(format t "Hello world!~%") Pfe&wA't
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DOS批处理 b;Pqq@P|g
@echo off H)G ^ Y1
echo "Hello, world!" ,cYU
ul>$vUbyf
G?8LYg!-
Eiffel ePa1 @dI
class HELLO_WORLD [&j!g
j#9p0[
creation ShxB!/s
make t+W+f
feature &M*&oi (
make is `<8~tS/. w
local QROe+:
io:BASIC_IO qeb:n$
do E@7";&\-8
!!io oXK`=.\
io.put_string("%N Hello, world!") uw&GXOzew9
end -- make Gnr]qxL
end -- class HELLO_WORLD `BmAu[(e&
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Erlang wtndXhVC4>
-module(hello). Gyw@+(l
-export([hello_world/0]). `QC{}Oo^
5 b( [1*
hello_world() -> io:fwrite("Hello, World!\n"). \vs,$h
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Forth L/1?PM
." Hello, world!" CR 89Svx5S
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Fortran Bi]`e_(}
WRITE(*,10) 8G?'F${`
10 FORMAT('Hello, World!') KxqT5`P&
STOP !O-q13\Y
END cH.T6u_%
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HTML .1XZ9M
<HTML> Hz`rw\\Xq
<HEAD> B)Hs>Mh|W
<TITLE> Hello World! </TITLE> ! %S9H2Lv
</HEAD> p)(mF"\8=
<BODY> .[? E1we
<p>Hello World!</p> FZ6.<wN
</BODY> :=UiEDN@
</HTML> Psp3~Kg
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INTERCAL c BQ|mA
PLEASE DO ,1 <- #13 kZs
DO ,1 SUB #1 <- #238 ?>N82#9Q
DO ,1 SUB #2 <- #112 ?"$W=*P\o
DO ,1 SUB #3 <- #112 4d)w2t?H%
DO ,1 SUB #4 <- #0 ;``*]tY$
DO ,1 SUB #5 <- #64 y/K% F,WMf
DO ,1 SUB #6 <- #238 @]1E~
DO ,1 SUB #7 <- #26 VjS %!P
DO ,1 SUB #8 <- #248 JUok@6
DO ,1 SUB #9 <- #168 ^)m]j`}IGb
DO ,1 SUB #10 <- #24 Hv>A$x$q
DO ,1 SUB #11 <- #16 w;vp X>
DO ,1 SUB #12 <- #158
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DO ,1 SUB #13 <- #52 r*C:)z.}
PLEASE READ OUT ,1 Q*+@"tk<
PLEASE GIVE UP E
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Java s03DL
public class Hello 7uFM)b@.P
{ R XkE"H{
public static void main(String[] args) [aU#"k)M
{ 8XD9fB^
System.out.println("Hello, world!"); Z'6
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} >|KfO>
} JAj<*TB.%
Unc;@=c
L`cc2.F
JSP 7=N=J<]pl
<% ^QTl (L
out.print("Hello, world!"); ICo_O]
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%> ={ c=8G8T
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"5BgajrB
MIXAL WM}:%T-
TERM EQU 19 the MIX console device number )zlksF
ORIG 1000 start address `W
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START OUT MSG(TERM) output data at address MSG 9Xmb_@7b}
HLT halt execution lb2mWsg"
MSG ALF "MIXAL" eXx6b~D
ALF " HELL" "Nj(0&
ALF "O WOR" cpz}!D
ALF "LD " jb$sIZ%i
END START end of the program G1
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Nuva e2*0NT^R
<..直接输出..> &_HSrU
Hello, world! lSC3m=4g
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<..或者..> 3Zs|arde2
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<. T D].*9
// 不带换行 JXUnhjB,B
? "Hello, world!" /xJ,nwp7
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// 或者 z[b,:G
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// 带换行 fu}NH\{
?? 'Hello, world!' @riCR<fF
.> DKm`
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OCaml `sQ\j Nu
let main () = - y{*U1[
print_endline "Hello world!";; >~_y\
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h']RP
Pascal >Bq;Z}EV
program Hello; 90|p]I%
begin YYr &Jcj
writeln('Hello, world!'); \O/" F;
end. ,*Y*ov23aQ
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