“Hello, World!”程序是一个只在计算机屏幕上打印出“Hello, World!”(英语,意为“世界,你好!”)字串的计算机程序。该程序通常是计算机程序设计语言的初学者所要学习编写的第一个程序。它还可以用来确定该语言的编译器、程序开发环境以及运行环境已经正确安装。 *(XGNp[0
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将Hello World程序作为第一个学写的程序,现在已经成为一种传统。该程序最早出现在由Brian Kernighan和Dennis Ritchie写的计算机程序设计教程《C语言程序设计》。 kY9$ M8b
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以下是用不同语言写成的Hello World程序的几个例子: )4hA Fy6l
Ada .81 ~ K[
with Ada.Text_Io; use Ada.Text_Io; :22wq{
procedure Hello is %h;1}SFl0
begin TTWiwPo59
Put_Line ("Hello, world!"); b/\l\\$-
end Hello; 3<[q>7X
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汇编语言 wbk$(P'gN
h2= wC.
x86 CPU,DOS,TASM (yeWArQ
MODEL SMALL ]US!3R^
IDEAL sXT8jLIf
STACK 100H +tG'
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DATASEG SL\15`[{
HW DB 'Hello, world!$' 8wEJyAu2
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CODESEG bweAmSs
MOV AX, @data 5d# 73)x$
MOV DS, AX $:UD #eh0?
MOV DX, OFFSET HW ~fzuz'"^
MOV AH, 09H TN08,:k
INT 21H +1\t0P24
MOV AX, 4C00H G_WHW(8
INT 21H W@%g_V}C*
END T{N8 K K
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x86 CPU,GNU/Linux,NASM 9[
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;"Hello World" for Linux on Intel 80x86 using nasm (Intel syntax). EN,}[^Z
;Enter this into "hello.asm" then type: 'z=d&K
;"nasm -f elf hello.asm" 6(Ntt
;"ld hello.o -o hello" (.wR!l#!
;"./hello" \NKw,`/
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section .data ;data section declaration }^b
msg db 'Hello World!',0AH RXu`DWN
len equ $-msg ;string length Zw<<p|{)<
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section .text ;code section declaration N|
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global _start ;entry point (start of execution) FF|M7/[~
_start: mov edx,len ;string length [o7Qr?RN
mov ecx,msg ;string start =+[`9
mov ebx,1 ;file handle: stdout [9F
mov eax,4 ;sys_write "5EL+z3v
int 80h ;kernel system call 6?JvvS5
v_pFI8Cz)
mov ebx,0 ;return value 0xaK"\Q
mov eax,1 ;sys_exit Sogt?]HB$
int 80h ;kernel system call `_]Ul I_h
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x86 CPU,Windows,MASM32 ~\<L74BB
.386 6['o^>\}f
.model flat,stdcall S/l6c P
option casemap:none MlW*Tugg
;Include 文件定义 g;7u-nP
include windows.inc >McEuoZx9
include user32.inc 5dbj{r)s6i
includelib user32.lib x0%@u^BF
include kernel32.inc Ht]O:io`
includelib kernel32.lib 5v=e(Ph+
;数据段 @Q&k6.{4Z
.data e nw*[D !
szCaption db 'A MessageBox!',0 F%O+w;J4
szText db 'Hello,world!',0 <,U$Y>
;代码段 mHH>qW{`
.code Fr (;C>
start: f9)0OHa
invoke MessageBox,NULL,offset szText,offset szCaption,MB_OK 1xO-tIp/
invoke ExitProcess,NULL YlR9
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;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> %u2",eHCB
end start 7mtg
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BEGIN { print "Hello, world!" } eF' l_*
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BASIC M 5`hMfg
传统版BASIC(例如GWBASIC):
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10 PRINT "Hello, world!" WSGho(\
20 END 0Fsa&<{6?
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或在提示符输入: GLMpWD`Wo
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?"Hello, world!":END }KEr@h,N
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现代版BASIC(例如Quick BASIC): )#`&[9d-
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Print "Hello, world!" 2zuQeFsK
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以下的语句在Quick BASIC中同样有效: D6C h6i5$
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? "Hello,world!" .nEiYS|T
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GET "LIBHDR" xLgZtLt9
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LET START () BE $\M];S=CY
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WRITES ("Hello, world!*N") Hxleh><c-
$) #wZH.i#
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Befunge $I4Wl:(~}
"!dlrow olleH">v Zq5~M bldh
, 9\0$YY%
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++++++++++[>+++++++>++++++++++>+++>+<<<<-]>++.>+.+++++++..+++.>++.<< v2="j
+++++++++++++++.>.+++.------.--------.>+.>. 'E\4/0 !
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#include <stdio.h> [khXAf1{Q
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int main(void) IaU%L6Q]
{ Aq\K N.
printf("Hello, world!\n"); [ugr<[6
return 0; MV07RjeS
} -=ZDfM
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C++ Fh|{ib
#include <iostream> DKkilqVM
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int main() {<?8Y
{ $dA]GWW5A
std::cout << "Hello, world!" << std::endl; 15r=d
return 0; {w7/M]m-
} BfD&