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zW`Zmt\T2 \hjGw,d jlmP1b9 中文名称:莫扎特无伴奏钢琴作品全集 @%4MFc0`! 英文名称:Mozart Obras Completas Para Piano Solo FmfPi
.;1 资源类型:APE 2?",2x09 发行时间:1991年 @/S6P-4 专辑歌手:Walter Gieseking发行公司:EMI p^2"g~ CD编号:CHS 7 63688 2 ]r#YU0 g$&uD j3Ng] @N J{GtH[ 演奏家沃尔特·吉塞金介绍 64Ot`=A" Hpo/CY/ 沃尔特·吉塞金,1895年出生于法国里昂,1956年在英国伦敦逝世。父母是德国人,四岁开始学习钢琴。1911年移居德国并在汉诺威音乐学院开始跟随莱梅(Karl Leimer)有系统地接受音乐教育。一战时曾服兵役,音乐生涯在一战后萌芽,开始巡回演奏。1920年首次在德国柏林登台演出,接着是意大利、瑞士、英国、美国等,成为世界闻名的钢琴家。 TY|5O!
< 二次世界大战爆发后,吉塞金依然在德国及占领区内演奏,战争结束后,因有协助纳粹的嫌疑曾受盟军调查,1947年才重返舞台。1949年到美国巡回演出,因又有人控告他与纳粹合作,不得不取消演出,经德国联邦法院澄清,1953年才恢复演奏权利。最后一场独奏会于1956年在德国慕尼黑举行。 rsbdDTy 吉塞金因受法国和德国音乐教育的双重影响,对这两国的作品都有深入的体会。他灵敏透明的指触和细致的音色变化加上微妙的踏板控制,使他成为阐释德彪西与拉威尔的权威。吉塞金一直追求清淡的表情,在演奏中强音都处理得很轻巧,他演奏的莫扎特也极有味道。 pUvbIbg+ 印象派德彪西与拉威尔的作品在现代已经被纳入标准曲目,但是他们在20年代仍然不被肯定。除了追求精致的感官享受,印象派作曲家把音乐原有的声响提升到更幽雅的境地,以声音来表现具体的事物或精神感觉,而不是像古典主义或浪漫主义般的强调戏剧性、情感或梦幻效果。 @W\y#5"B 当时几乎没有作曲家不狂热追求声音的变化,如:斯特拉文斯基、巴托克、勋伯格、贝尔格……。他们都以自己的方式寻找各种声音变化的可能性以呼应当时的印象主义运动。吉塞金1922年的演出曾被如此评述:除了什么都能演奏的艾德温。费雪,大部分钢琴家都会选择自己专精的曲目。 F1V[8I.0 在这些曲目狭窄的钢琴家中,最让人惊讶的是吉塞金。他演奏的新法国学派作品有着丰富的音色、动态对比以及自由且出色的迷人诠释,每一次都能让最顽固的听众臣服在他的脚下。德国的钢琴大师则缺乏巨幅动态、对作品全盘理解后的远见以及柔韧、能够振奋人心的感觉和对音色的敏感度。 "3!!G=s P 简而言之,这个法国人知道如何利用钢琴的色彩并让演奏效果令人激赏。他的演奏中有着钢琴最原始的音色、如竖琴般的声浪以及丰富的变化、法国号与木管乐器中间音域的音质、钟琴的高音音色与低音域钟响般的色调,这些声音非常适合作品的幻想性。即使音乐里的情感还不令人满意,全然透明与清澈的琴音也会让人永远难忘。吉塞金长于控制德彪西作品中最弱音的音色,所以这些音符即使是在大型音乐厅里也可以听得一清二楚,而且优美依旧。不知道为什么,他已经实现德彪西音乐中全部的特点,他是自己世界的主人。 z3l=aAw8 / 38b:, -1tdyCez }3t bqFiH 关于吉塞金演奏莫扎特 3pxm0| *. H1m{V "魔术号角"在一篇题为『演奏莫扎特的钢琴大师们』中,是这样描述的: 'Ii%/ Ob! 吉泽金(Walter Gieseking)的莫扎特一度被奉为经典,他在50年代录制了莫扎特钢琴作品全集,什么边边角角小作品都收进去了。这套全集很具学术价值,吉泽金的演奏不动声色也不动感情,非常准确,非常严谨,非常标准,非常不好听。他早年录制的一些莫扎特协奏曲也没有表现出太多的过人之处,但至少还真诚由衷。比其他的德彪西、拉威尔、伯拉姆斯,他的莫扎特那么有名令人觉得奇怪。 traJub 在我看起来,这番评论是不太能够理解的。在我听过的所有Mozart的钢琴奏鸣曲中,我认为这套是最优秀的。所有的全集录音中,比如施纳贝尔的贝奏,比如培莱亚的莫协,抑或卡拉扬的贝交。我们都可以说他们是极为优秀的全集录音,这取决于演奏者或指挥者把握全局的能力。但就以上三个而言我认为在全集中的单个曲目他们都没有做的最好。也许是顾得上大就顾不了小,毕竟要将每首曲子都考虑充分需要太多的精力或太卓越的天才。但当我听到这套唱片之后,我才发觉自己是井底之蛙:演奏世上毕竟还是存在如此伟大的钢琴巨匠。吉塞金不但拎出了莫扎特作品中典雅清丽的全局风格,更在每首曲子中做到了几乎是尽善尽美!几天前在图书馆翻阅到了日本《唱片艺术》才发现该书的作者也和我对此套唱片持有相同的观点:在将莫扎特近20首奏鸣曲分开并列出其各自的优秀版本中,几乎每首的第一名都是出自这套碟中,好像只有k310一首吉塞金的演奏被排在了里帕蒂之后。毫无疑问这套唱片应该是每位爱乐者的必备。 bYr;~
^ 5rAI[r
9 /Q7cQ2[EU rm7$i9DH2 S.;>:Dd[K A#s`!SNv cz8%p;F: ]J^9iDTTA Disc: 1 b\/:-][ 1. Menuette & Trio In G Major, KV1 E"ju<q/Q 2. Menuette In F Major, KV2 DRldRm/ 3. Allegro In B Flat Major, KV3 m){.{Vn] 4. Menuette In F Major, KV4 ap;tggi(H 5. Menuette In F Major, KV5 >U~B"'!xV 6. 8 Variations In G Major. KV24 >*xa\ve 7. 7 Variationen In D Major, uber Willem van Nassau, KV25 Cdjh/+!f 8. 6 Variationen In F Major, uber ein Allegretto, KV54 ,"U8Fgf[r 9. Menuette In D Major, KV94 MC.,n$O}6 10. 6 Variations In G Major 'Mio caro Adone', KV180 H].G%,2' 11. 12 Variations In C major 'Menuette von J. CH. Fischer, KV179 ,2F4S5F~rC 12. Klaviersonate Nr. 1 In C major, KV279: I. Allegro nZF(92v 13. Klaviersonate Nr. 1 In C major, KV279: II. Andante 32_{nLV$[ 14. Klaviersonate Nr. 1 In C major, KV 279: III. Allegro \NYtxGV[Z 15. Klaviersonate Nr. 2 In F Major, KV280: I. Allegro assai
c#qOK 16. Klaviersonate Nr. 2 In F Major, KV280: II. Adagio {(}Mu R 17. Klaviersonate Nr. 2 In F Major, KV280: III. Presto lO/<xSjNd 18. Klaviersonate No. 3 In B Flat Major, KV 281: 1. Allegro B,SH9, 19. Klaviersonate No. 3 In B Flat Major KV 281: II. Andante amoroso S-
Mh0o" 20. Klaviersonate No. 3 In B Flat Major KV 281: III. Rondo (allegro) sSLs%)e|: :@PM+ [B|Q Disc: 2 =<-tD< 1. Klaviersonate Nr. 4 In E Flat Major, KV 282: I. Adagio o0- 7# 2 2. Klaviersonate Nr. 4 In E Flat Major, KV 282: II. Minuetto I & II &a?&G'? 3. Klaviersonate Nr. 4 In E Flat Major, KV 282: III. Allegro BX[92~Bq 4. Klaviersonate Nr. 5 In G Major, KV 283: I. Allegro LGN,8v<W( 5. Klaviersonate Nr. 5 In G Major, KV 283: II. Andante =d/\8\4 6. Klaviersonate Nr. 5 In G Major, KV 283: III. Presto )k F/"'o 7. Sonatensatz (Allegro) In G Minor, KV 312 WA-`
*m$v 8. Klaviersonate Nr. 6 In D Major, K284: I. Allegro Wt +,6Cq 9. Klaviersonate Nr. 6 In D Major, K284: II. Rondo & Polonaise (Andante) aq[ ;[$w 10. Klaviersonate Nr. 6 In D Major, K284: III. Tema Con Variazioni r`]&{0}23 11. Klaviersonate Nr. 7 In C Major, K309: I. Allegro con spirito Sd;/yC 8 12. Klaviersonate Nr. 7 In C Major, K309: II. Andante un poco Adagio KlgPDV9mg 13. Klaviersonate Nr. 7 In C Major, K309: III. Rondo (Allegretto grazioso) }i1p&EN^ [/#c9RA Disc: 3 W11Wv& 1. Klaviersonate Nr. 9 In D Major, KV 311: I. Allegro con spirto sIuk 2. Klaviersonate Nr. 9 In D Major, KV 311: II. Adante con espressione TlExw0i! 3. Klaviersonate Nr. 9 In D Major, KV 311: III. Rondo (Allegro) ^'S0A=1 4. Klaviersonate Nr. 8 In A Minor, KV 310: I. Allegro maestoso W4yNET%l, 5. Klaviersonate Nr. 8 In A Minor, KV 310: II. Andante cantibile con espressione |]a=He; 6. Klaviersonate Nr. 8 In A Minor, KV 310: III. Presto @Taj++ua 7. 12 Variations In E Flat Major uber 'Je suis Lindor,' KV 354 eTI<WFRc_ 8. Capriccio In C Major KV 395 b _fI1f| 9. 12 Variations In C Major, uber 'Ah, ous dirai-je Maman,' KV 265 DXlP(={* 10. Klaviersonate Nr. 10 In C Major, KV 330: I. Allegro Moderato E3gR%t 11. Klaviersonate Nr. 10 In C Major, KV 330: II. Andante Cantabile e";r_J3w 12. Klaviersonate Nr. 10 In C Major, KV 330: III. Allegretto U;n$ nG;wQvc Disc: 4 LOyL:~$ 1. Klaviersonate Nr. 11 In A Major, K.331: I. Tema (Adante graziosa) 2Mc/ah 2. Klaviersonate Nr. 11 In A Major, K.331: II. Minuetto Sf>R7.lpP 3. Klaviersonate Nr. 11 In A Major, K.331: III. Alla turca (Allegretto)
?PNG@OK 4. Klaviersonate Nr. 12 In F Major, K.332: I. Allegro 4[za|t 5. Klaviersonate Nr. 12 In F Major, K.332: II. Adagio ;dl> 6. Klaviersonate Nr. 12 In F Major, K.332: III. Allegro assai r}OK3J 7. 12 Variationen In E Flat Major uber 'La belle Francoise,' K 353 \oF79 8. 9 Variationen In C Major uber 'Lison dormait,' KV 264
^o+}3= 9. Klaviersonate Nr. 13 In B Flat Major, K.333: I. Allegro @R=gJ:&a 10. Klaviersonate Nr. 13 In B Flat Major, K.333: II. Adante cantabile ^5TSo&qZ 11. Klaviersonate Nr. 13 In B Flat Major, K.333: III. Allegretto grazioso C+-GE9= hR3lo;' Disc: 5 ~U&,hFSPY 1. 8 Menuette Mit Trios, KV 315 A &6A'}9Ch 2. 8 Variationen In F Major uber den Marsch aus 'Les Mariages samnites' BM*9d%m^ 3. Sonatensatz (Allegro) In B Flat Major, KV 400 #LlHsY530N 4. Fantasie mit einer Fuge In C Major KV 394 >:M3!6H_~{ 5. Fuge In G Minor , KV 401 P F!S 6. Fantasie In C Minor KV 396 4l2i'H 7. Fantasie D Minor, KV 397 6#XB'PR2p 8. Suite In C Major, KV 399: Ouverture - Allegro - Allemande - Courante - Sarabande ODK$G
[- 9. 6 Variationen In F Major uber 'Salve tu, Domine,' KV 398 @SA*7[?P PF@+~FI Disc: 6 vS-k0g; 1. Kliener Trauermarsch In C Minor, KV 453a P"0S94o:5J 2. 8 Variationen In A Major uber 'Come un' agnello,' KV 460 V,bfD3S3 3. 10 Variationen In G Major uber 'Unser dummer Pobel meint,' KV 455 THirh6 4. Fantasie In C Minor , KV 475 %sb)U~gP 5. Klaviersonate Nr. 14 In C Minor, KV 457: I. Allegro ZdHfZ3)dB 6. Klaviersonate Nr. 14 In C Minor, KV 457: II. Adagio _[-+%RP 7. Klaviersonate Nr. 14 In C Minor, KV 457: III. Molto allegro IM&2SSmYNH 8. Samtliche Klavierwerke: Rondo In D Major, KV485 c[]_gUp8 9. Sonatensatz & Menuett In B Flat Major, KV 498a: Allegro ; >3q@9\D 10. Sonatensatz & Menuett In B Flat Major, KV 498a: Menuette (Allegretto) i(9=` A} 11. 12 Variationen In B Flat Major uber ein Allegretto, KV 500 e&f9/rfx gB@Xi* Disc: 7 ;cl\$TDL 1. 6 deutsche Tanze mit Trios, KV 509 ZSq7>} 2. Rondo In A Minor, KV 511 zyTP|SXk 3. Klaviersonate Nr. 18 F Major, KV533: I. Allegro I_@\O!<y} 4. Klaviersonate Nr. 18 F Major, KV533: II. Andante }}XYV eI 5. Rondo In F Major, KV 494 ?Y2ZqI 6. Adagio In B Minor, K 540 |du@iA]dP 7. Klaviersonate Nr. 15 In C Major, KV 545: I. Allegro *,hS- 8. Klaviersonate Nr. 15 In C Major, KV 545: II. Andante g\&[;v
i 9. Klaviersonate Nr. 15 In C Major, KV 545: III. Rondo (Allegretto) W
HO;;j 10. Klaviersonate Nr. 19 In F Major, KV 547a: I. Allegro }l&Uh&B` 11. Klaviersonate Nr. 19 In F Major, KV 547a: II. Rondo (Allegretto) 6>v`6 7''l\3mIn Disc: 8 \o9-[V#Gm 1. Klaviersonate Nr. 16 In B Flat Major, KV 570: I. Allegro }^WQNdws56 2. Klaviersonate Nr. 16 In B Flat Major, KV 570: II. Adagio <`*}$Zh 3. Klaviersonate Nr. 16 In B Flat Major, KV 570: III. Allegretto _f$8{&`k 4. 9 Variationen In D Major uber ein Menuett von Duport, KV 573 9ctvy?53H 5. Eine Kleine Gigue In G Major, K. 574 GHeJpS 6. Klaviersonate Nr. 17 In D Major, KV 576: I. Allegro jr{C/B} 7. Klaviersonate Nr. 17 In D Major, KV 576: II. Adagio Q=J"#EFs 8. Klaviersonate Nr. 17 In D Major, KV 576: III. Allegretto zu&5[XL 9. Adantino In E Flat Major, KV 236 (Da/$S. 10. Menuette In D Major, KV 355 Zh`lC1l' 11. Adagio In C Major, KV 356 ~\`lbGJ7? 12. 8 Variationen In F Major uber 'Ein Weib ist das herrlischste Ding,' KV 613 f>ohu^bd 13. Rondo In F Major, KV 616 Mk"+*G MB
:knj 5<bc>A- ;4tVFqR CD1 *** CD2 *** CD3 *** CD4 *** CD5 *** CD6 *** CD7 *** CD8
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